are reputed seruants in Egypt and strangers in the wildernesse being vnhappy to wit in the opinion of worldly men till they come into their happy land and receiue those mansions which are prepared for them The wicked because they serue sinne in their members and short time are happie till they die being for that Lords in Egypt and Citizens here Here in pleasures after death in torments Here Lords of the earth hereafter brands of hell No maruell then if short life trouble the wicked as it comforteth the godly That which is added by Iob to his time of attendance followeth All Iob saith that hee would waite all his daies because he knew not the day nor houre when God would command his apparence by death and send him to his dust As if he should haue said Of my departure hence I know not the day nor houre or I know not when I shall die 1. Pet. 1.17 and therefore euery day shal be as my dying day and I will liue in continuall expectation of that which will come I know not how soone Doctr. This is the meaning And the point taught is though there bee nothing more certaine then death yet nothing is more vncertaine to vs then the houre in which we shall die For this cause the day of the generall as likewise the day of our particular iudgement in death is said to come suddenly vpon worldlings as the snare vpon the bird which commeth when it is not looked for Luke 21.35 And Mathew to shew how little wee know the comming of it till it come compareth it to a Master from home who returneth to his house in a day that the seruants looke not for him and in an houre that they are not ware of Mat. 24.50 And in the 43. verse of the same Chapter he compareth it to a thiefe in the night For as a thiefe giueth no warning so no more doth stealing death He that keepeth the house knoweth not when the thiefe will come and hee that looketh for death knoweth not when he shall die 1. Thes 5.2 The reasons If we knew the day of our death we would put off all till the comming of that day Secondly as it is the glorie of a King to know some things that no man else can know so it is a part of Gods glorie to hide from men and Angels the particular houres of mans death and this worlds doome which hee hath closed vp with the seale of secrecie and put in his owne power Now God will giue no part of his glorie to 〈◊〉 Thirdly if we knew the houre or certaine time of our death it would giue vs too great boldnesse to wallow in sinne till that time or houre came The whorish woman because she knew the rust time when her husband would returne who went into a far countrie did by such a certaine knowledge of the appointed time of his comming backe the more liberally poure out her soule to vice wantonnesse Prou. 7.20 Therefore it is counsell to vs when wee shall die that all the dayes of our appointed time we may wait for this day and in all our time looke for this last time To make good vse of this point Vse we must account of euery presēt day as the day of our death so liue now as if we were now dying doe those good duties euery day that wee would bee found doing at our last houre of the day Death doth come suddenly to many so it may to vs and some who haue promised to themselues many yeeres and long life haue not had a minute of warning giuen them to cal for mercie The houses of their bodies were presently digged thorow when they iudged their time endlesse and when they thought to haue runne a long race of scores Iob. 21.23.24.25 their graues haue met them in their setting out and they haue ended their act before they had plaide one full part on their stage The consideration hereof should make vs carefull to doe good while we haue time seeing we are so vnsure of it Gal. 6.10 The time of making peace with our Aduersarie is while wee are in the way Math. 5.25 And because we know not the day we should watch by doing good euerie day sitting with Abraham in our Tent doore Gen. 18.1 And watching death that watcheth vs. One light before doth more good then many carried after So one fore-thought is better then twentie after wits Death looketh for vs euerie where therfore as one saith wee should euery where looke for him Luke 12.35.36 But further to incite vs to this Christian watch let vs remember that where the tree falleth there it lieth in the East of life or West of second death where the Sunne of peace setteth vpon reprobates for euer Eccles 11.3 As the last day of our life leaueth vs so shall that last day the day of Christs comming August finde vs. How good were it therefore before we runne into desperate arrierages to cast our billes of account the rather because wee shall bee warned out of our office we know not how soone Luke 16.2 Some Emperors among the Heathen were woont as bookes say to bee crowned ouer the sepulchers and graues of dead men to teach them by the certaine but vnknowne end of their short life to vse their great roomes as men that must one day be as they then were whose graues they trode vpon The old Saints who liued in a continuall meditation of their short and vncertaine time were wont alway like wise Merchants to thinke of their returne homeward And therefore tooke vp their treasure by billes of paiment not where they were but where they would bee and meant to make their long aboad that is meant to be for euer And the Philosophers who saw not beyond the clouds of humane reason when they perceiued how much men did decline by course of yeares and wastes of time were woont to say that the life of a wise man was nothing but a continuall meditation of death And were it no more but that it is enacted as by an euerlasting Parliament that all must once die Heb. 9.27 This were inough to cast a cloud yea a whol dark sky ouer the fairest day we see here and passe in our fairest pleasures But when we shall consider that after death commeth the iudgement it must needes moue vs to turne our laughter into mourning and to thinke how to liue and die well in so short and certaine but vncertain time of our expectation of such a day a day of such dread and tertour to carelesse liuers a black hideous and dismall day But carelesse persons like those officers in the Kings house who hauing their allowance of lights consume them in wantonnesse and goe to bed in the dark doe consume on their lusts those good graces as it were lights which they haue receiued for saluation from the father of lights Iam. 4.3 which is cause that when their bodies must goe to
ordered bring forth the greatest Masters of vice and Guides to wickednesse and as a weede if it grow in a ranke soile will grow out of measure noisome so the tender youth of great families brought vp in ease and pampered with the delights of gentry if they prooue weeds must needs riot most vnmeasurably and prooue most hurtfull members in the Commonwealth and not members but diseases in the Church Lastly to excite our gentry to traine vp their yong Gentlemen to the feare of God and to good sciences let them remember that a gentleman without vertue learning is like a darke heauen in the night without moone or starres and let them not forget that if they would haue the blessing of being blessed fathers of a blessed seed they must bring them within the couenant endeuouring to make their sonnes by nature the sons of God by grace The like for their daughters if they would haue their daughters by birth to become the daughters of Abraham by new birth and godlinesse An admonition to yong persons Vse 2 to striue against all impediments of godlinesse in yong yeeres For are parents bound to teach youth then are youth bound to learne of their parents or must al feare God yong then young and all must learne betimes to feare him and can none feare him but such as arme against the impediments of his feare then where are most as in youth and where most are hindered as tender youth there must this armor chiefly be put on The first impediment of early godlines in yong men is a reckoning but without their host that they shall liue to be old which causeth theÌ„ to say peace peace Iâ—r 8.11 til with Sisera they fal into their last sleep of destruction Iudg. 4.21 go from their house to graue Psal 49.14 But who can be ignorant that on the stage of this world some haue longer and some shorter parts and who knoweth not though some fruits fall from the tree by a full and naturall ripenes that all doe not so nay that more are pulled from it and wither vpon it in the tender bud or young fruit then are suffered to tarrie till they come to their perfect ripenes and mellowing so do not mo without comparison fall from the tree of time young either violently plucked from it by a hasty death or miserably withering vpon it by a long death perishing in the bud of childhood or beaten downe in the greene fruit of youth then come to their full age of ripenesse by a mellow and kindly death Further doth not God call home from his worke some in the morning some at noone and some at night For as his labourers enter into his vineyard so they goe out that is in such manner and at such houres Math. 20.1.2.3 c. Some dye in the dawning of their life who passe but from one graue to another Some dye in youth as in the third houre some at thirtie and some at fiftie as in the sixt and ninth and some very old as in the last houre of the day Yet more dye young then old and more before tenne then after threescore Besides all this the fresh life which the youngest haue here is cut off or continued by the same decree and finger of God that the oldest and most blasted life is prolonged or finished For say that a man had in his keeping sundrie brittle vessels as of glasse or stone some made fortie fiftie yea threescore yeares age and some but yesterday we will agree that that vessell wil soonest be broken not that is made first but which is first striken or first receiueth a knocke So for these brittle vessels of our earthly bodies they that soonest receiue the blow of death though but made yesterday first perish not that were first made and haue longest liued What then is our life and how vaine and false is our hope of long life seeing no man can tel who hee is that shall receiue the first stroke or knocke to the destroying of this his mortal tabernacle In a prison where are many condemned should some riot and forget death because they first are not drawne out to die or because one goes before another to execution shall he that comes last come forth pleasantly with Agag and say Surely the bitternes of death is past 1. Sam. 15.32 because we die not so soone as others and we shall not all die at once shall we therefore count our selues immortall If we be old wee may bee sure our turne is neere and if we be young it may be as neere for they that be old may trauell longer but we that are yong may haue a shorter way home Seeing then this hope of liuing till we be old is so vaine and deceitfull wee should make as great haste to God at twenty as at fourescore When we heare a solemne knell we say some bodie is departed and why should we not thinke that the feet of them who carried out that bodie is at the doore readie to cary vs out also Act. 5.9 He was not an old man and he had much peace in his dayes to whom it was said O foole this night they will fetch away thy soule Luc. 12.20 So death worketh in vs whether we prepare for it or no. a Mr. Perk. in his right way of dying well A certaine writer vseth this comparison A man pursued by an Vnicorne in his flight fals into a dungeon and in his fall hangs by the arme of a tree as he thus hangeth looking downeward he sees two wormes gnawing at the root of the tree and looking vpward he sees an hiue of sweet hony which makes him to climbe vp vnto it to sit by it and to feed vpon it While he thus feedeth himselfe and becommeth secure or carelesse of what may come the two wormes gnaw in sunder the root of the tree which done both man and tree fall into the bottome of that deepe pit This Vnicorne is swift Death the Man that flieth is euerie sonne of Adam the pit ouer which he hangeth is hell the arme of the tree is his short life the two wormes are day and night which without stay consume the same the hiue of honie is the pleasures of this world to which while men wholly deuote themselues not remembring their last end the root of the tree that is temporall life is spent and they fall without redemption into the pit and gulfe of hell Another impediment of godlinesse in a young man is his strong constitution which perswades him that he shall liue long that therefore he may at leasure inough turne to God hereafter but no constitution in man can enlarge his Charter of life one poore houre Indeed the good complexion of a man may be a signe of long life but he that prolongeth our daies on Earth he onely can make vs to liue long Exod. 20.12 A third impediment of godlinesse is parentage abused For some thinke that God neuer required
as the darkning of the Sunne and Moone the roaring of the Sea and waters not by an ordinary but strange vnquietnesse the failing of mens hearts the generall palsey or shaking disposition that shall be in all the heauenly powers which shall be so violent and with such perturbations of all lights and elements that the starres shall fall that is shall seeme to fall from heauen and the signe of the Sonne of Man which I take to be the burning of the high heauens and this lower earth which at the instant of his comming shall be set on fire these and the like signes not of peace but of warre to the world and not of fauour but of great wrath to sinners how can they but pierce with feare all such as shal come before the Lord in their sinnes without repentance at this day If the winds keepe vs in some awe when they be high and loud and if we feare the sea when it is but a little mooued if euerie sudden noise and cracke at mignight fright vs and if the thunder make vs afraid what shall their feare be and how great the confusion of their faces who shall stand in no faith and therefore with no boldnesse before the Sonne of God when all these matters of intolerable feare shall come together and meete vpon the then firie stage of this world and be ready to execute in their fiercest wrath and greatest power the law and will of their most excellent Creator against all faithlesse reprobates Fourthly this will be a day not of mercie but of rebuke to all Gods enemies and therefore intolerable to such For if the Lord doe straitly marke what is done amisse who shall abide it Psal 130.3 An admonition Vse 1 seeing it shall be thus to all the enemies of Christ presently to make our peace with Him while we are in the way Mat. 5.25 Our Sauiour doth exhort all the faithfull to this wisdome by the example of a King going to warre who being wise confidereth if hee be able with tenne thousand to meere him that commeth against him with twenty thousand or if he be not will send an ambassage and desire conditions of peace Luc. 14.31.32 Haue we our ten thousands to incounter with Christ who commeth that is will come with thousands of his Saints to giue iudgement vpon all men Surely as the men of Samaria reasoned concerning Iohn two Kings could not stand before him how then shal we stand 2. King 10.4 so we may more truly and better say concerning Christ not two Kings but not all the Kings of the earth though they banded themselues and assembled in troupes against him could yet euer preuaile or stand before the fierce wrath of his comming Psal 2.2.4.9 and shall we poore wormes when Christ will come to rebuke sinners thinke to abide or stand against the chiding voice of his iudgement so intolerable and righteous therefore yeeld we must or be broken in peeces Should we not therefore while this King is I cannot say a great way off for he may be neeter then we are aware but in his way yet toward vs by his singular patience send forth an ambassage of humble supplication and teares and present amendment of life desiring peace and that he would not turne against vs but to vs in mercy that we may be saued Therefore while our feet are at libertie and before wee bee bound hand and foot let vs runne the way of the Lords commandements while we haue tongues and before we become speechlesse Mat. 22.12 let vs vse our tongues well and not suffer our mouthes to sinne and while we haue hands and before our hands fall from our arme and arme rot from our shoulder let vs worke with our hands the thing that is good Ephes 4.28 and procure things that bee honest in the sight of all men and while wee haue breath before God stop our breath let breath and all praise the Lord and while we haue eares and before our eares these daughters of singing bee abased Eccles 12.4 let vs lift vp our eares to the word and not vnto vanitie For if here we stop our eares against the trumpet of the Gospell we shall heare to our griefe the trumpet of the last iudgement which whether wee sleepe in the ayre or fire or sea or holes of the earth will awake vs. Some nay many like some players at the game of cardes who though the night be farre spent will not giue ouer till their candle faile them will not leaue off to doe wickedly till the candle that Iob speaketh of bee put out And some flatter themselues with an imagination of a longer day then God hath set vnto them or perhaps to the world for the last houre thereof But let such know that thogh the day of iudgement were far of yet the day and houre of euery mans particular iudgement in death cannot be it being a common and true saying to day a man to morrow none And for the day of the generall death of this languishing world he that wisely considereth the waines and declinings that haue been found in it within these few yeares and how like a woman with child which hath many panges fits before the throwes of her great labour come it is now in paine till it be deliuered hauing much complained in those signes and alterations that are gone before I say hee that well obserueth to the true purpose of his saluation these such like throws or rather downe throwes of things in the womb of this old and sickly world so neare to the trauell and time of her appointed end by fire cannot but say that it cannot continue long and that the Lord will come shortly among vs. When wee see a man in whose face wearing age hath many wrinckles and deepe surrowes we say This man can not liue long so when we see the furrowes of old age to appeare and bee manifest in so many wastes and consumptions as this feeble world is entred into why doe we not see that the death of it is neare More particularly and specially as there is no greater signe that a man is drawing towards death then that hee is alway catching at the sheetes and blankets and alway snatching and pulling at somewhat so seeing that euerie one catcheth what hee can in this griple and couetous age and seeing that there is so insatiable a minde of hauing in all conditions and callings of people now it is a sure signe to the heart of a wiseman that this world is sicke vnto death and so as it cannot hold out long And if there be no greater signe of death then that the bodie is so cold that no heate will come vnto it surely the cold charitie of the world mens no zeale to religion our nullitie of faith or poore growth in faith insomuch as Sermons are seldom heard or with small amendment can not but testifie that the world it selfe came to be of no long life
Life and Death FOVRE SERMONS THE FIRST TWO OF Our Preparation To DEATH and Expectation OF DEATH THE LAST TWO OF PEACE and the Iudgement AFTER DEATH Also points of instruction for the ignorant with an Examination before our comming to the Lords Table and a short direction for spending of time well By ROBERT HORNE Auspice Christo. AT LONDON Printed by Iohn Pindley and Iohn Beale for Francis Burton and are to be sold at his shop in Pauls Churchyard at the signe of the greene Dragon 1613. TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFVLL GEORGE WILD Esquire of the Inner Temple and one of his Highnesse counsell in the Marches of Wales My good Vncle Grace and peace be multiplyed SIR These first fruits of my publike labours in print I presume to offer to the Church by You to whom aboue others I owe them and the whole crop of that that God hath dealt vnto me A very poor increase I confesse compared with that seede of reliefe which it pleased you with so full a hand to cast vpon me for some yeares togither at Oxford as the alone Christian Founder or Mecaenas of my yonger studies there And yet because I would not haue all lost or accounted so I haue like a barren field of which men doe not receiue their seede againe sent forth these few blades of publike acknowledgement in which my meaning is to confesse publikely vnder mine owne hand that bond and debt of thankefulnesse which I will euer confesse to bee due to your person and house for the beginning and successe of those meanes which in this calling in the Ministerie I haue receiued to edifie with And this I haue done in foure Sermons which containe matter for our turning to GOD and walking in the Spirit A matter if any and at any time needfull in this age of so great vngodlinesse and vnrighteousnesse among men For was there euer I speake of such as know God greater turning from him by impietie and walking in the flesh by diuers strange lusts then at this day The thing is manifest and the Sodome of these times doth too plainely shew it Esay 3.9 For as it was in the dayes of Noah and of Lot so is it in these dayes of the Sonne of Man They eate they drinke they marry and giue in marriage That is they who doe these things are excessiuely and aboue measure giuen ouer vnto them or they doe them securely sinfully and for worldly respects not once remembring God Luk. 17.26 27. For what no care to marrie in the Lord And what excessiue care to marrie for liuing or parentage Religion is no question nor want of religion or setlednesse in a false religion any stay or impediment in such matters Men cry peace saith the Apostle and destruction commeth as the trauell vpon a woman with Child 1. Thes 5.3 She thinketh not of her paine till it come and they forget the floud that is comming Further men buy and sell as if their were no other end of their life they build plant as if their houses should continue euer Luk. 17.28 and there is no remembrance of death in all their waies This is the securitie that Christ spake of and these are the dayes of which Christ said but when the Sonne of Man commeth shall hee finde faith on earth Luk. 18.8 The Apostle Saint Paul hath told vs that in the last daies shall come hard times 2. Tim. 3.1 We know not when the last houre will come or last quarter of that houre But if hard times bee the last times of the world then we are already in them For where iniquitie aboundeth in so great an ouer-measure of sinne as wee see at this day where there is so great and corrupt worldlinesse not onely in wicked persons but in the professors of the truth where appeareth so generall and great a dropsie of getting by right or wrong such oppression and crueltie in all estates such extortion such spoile without mercie of the poore and needie how can such times bee called other then Hard times What carking and caring and pining of the heart with causelesse feares are not many so pinching and miserable without fear of God or common honestie that no liberalitie can bee seene in their hands nor iustice in their liues and a number so laden with worldly dealings that God and religion if they come at all come seldome or late into their mindes seldome and coldly doe they pray by the word reade and meditate in it Often and hotely do they pursue the world and worldly trash euen with a Horse-leech tooth of greedinesse Pro. 30.15 Their heart is a graue for money and they bury their neighbors liuing sometimes life in their vnlawfull couetousnesse Are not such times Hard times Our times are such and such the men who liue in them These and such like fore-runners of the last day bid the wise to prepare for it Indeede the day so much spoken off is not yet come and I feare many beleeue it will not come at all because it staieth so long But what God hath spoken shall and must stand though it were delaied besides the yeeres past sixe thousand yeeres to come And there are certaine signes mentioned in the new Testament by which wee may know both that it will come and that it will come shortly All which signes such I meane as we appointed to goe before that great and notable day of the Lords comming are all of them saue one viz the calling of the Iewes either past or in being The first is the preaching of the Gospell through the world Math. 24.14 This hath beene done successiuelie and at seuerall times The second is the reuealing of Antichrist 2. Thes 2.3 who was euer since the yeere 607. discouered more and more For since that time the Lord hath breathed vpon him and striken him of late time in a maruailous consumption The third is a generall apostasie from the Gospell 2. Thes 2.3 which came to passe vnder Arrius Antichrist for diuers hundred yeeres The fourth is a generall corruption in the manners and liues of men 2. Tim. 3.1.2 which signe hath beene in all ages and is to be found in ours The first standeth in diuers great calamities and troubles that were to come vpon the christian world Math. 24.4.16 which tooke effect and begunne in the tenne first persecutions as it were plagues of Egypt inflicted vpon Christians by Rome heathen and hath further beene cruelly prosecuted and continued by the Rome that now is The sixt is a generall contempt of the Gospell or deadnesse of heart in the hearers of it Luc. 17. And when more generally contemned or carelesly heard then at this day by Schismatiques and Libertines Former ages haue and wee who liue in this may see plainely the Signe of the comming of the Sonne of man in the small fruit that the Gospell is able to bring forth or beget in the liues of men And now that so many signes of this great day
such to bee renued in their mindes reformed in their liues Eph. 4.14 And though they haue beene children long hauing so long and much forgotten God in the ignorance of childhood and vanitie of youth should they alwaies be so or should they not grow to be men in Christ and strong men in the saluation of God wisdome being their gray haires and an vndefiled life their old age 1. Cor. 16.13 The Israelites gathered twice as much Manna the day before the Sabbath as they did any day before because on the sabath they might gather none Exod. 16.22 and should not the hoare head that looketh euery day for the last sabbath of mortalitie and long sabbath of glorie in an age and day so neare vnto it heare twice as much pray twice as much do twice as much good be more fruitfull then in all his life before vsing not legs as youth but wings of repentance yet as young men think they haue a long time so put off remembrance so old men doe hardly beleeue that their time is so shoâ—â— or end so neere but that they 〈◊〉 take leasure and doe that hereafter which they should doe presentlie And who is there almost though hauing liued verie long alreadie that thinketh not hee may liue one yeer longer we read that threescore and ten is a great age Psa 90.10 but when we our selues are past it we forget what we haue read and look not to that which is gone but as couetous persons who onely liue vpon that which they expect not which they haue doe onely number the yeeres to come and build vpon seuen yeeres when perhaps there are not seuen months behind peraduenture not seuen daies not houres Little thought hee to die before the morrow who promising many yeeres of ease to himselfe said hee would pull downe his old barnes and build new Luc. 12.18.19 The like condition in sudden death may steale vpon the like foolish numberers of their daies For hee â—as a young man that so reckoned â—misse and shall they that be old so â—ckoning thinke to reckon well We say commonly Yong men may â—e and when we turne it to old â—en we say with good warrant Old â—en must die And yet as men by â—a thinkes anothers ship goes fast â—nd their owne stands still where â—eirs maketh as great hast to the â—ort as the others doth so old men â—inke that other old men weare aâ—ace and goe a maine to death as if â—eir owne yeeres did neuer a whit â—reake nor moue to the waine of â—se where the truth is that they â—aue as swift a gale and flight to the â—ort of all the liuing as the other â—aue who seeme in their eyes not â—o moue softly but to flie to their â—nd So much for the first reason â—he second followeth Nor the yeares approach wherein â—hou shalt c. This secoÌ„d reason giâ—en for remembrance is drawne froÌ„â—n age in a neerer degree to death by â—oÌ„mon course then the age that was spoken of though it may wel be called old age coÌ„pared to the times 〈◊〉 yong men childreÌ„ For these yeeâ— take all pleasure from our life wheâ— in affliction followeth affliction 〈◊〉 the clouds returne after the raine Eâ—cles 12.2 The reason may be drawâ— from the lesse to the more thus 〈◊〉 if Salomon had said It is an vâ—â— time in old age to begin repeÌ„tance much more at these stooping yereâ— where euerie step is in death aâ—â— they may say with Barzillat whâ— are come vnto them How long hâ—â— I to liue Doctr. 2. Sam. 19.34 The Doctrine is If in old age then mucâ— more in that age it is verie late 〈◊〉 consecrate our time to God wheâ— our houses are turned into our prisons and we haue no taste in that 〈◊〉 eat or in that we drinke 2. Sam 19.35 Of Ephraim it was said Thâ— gray hayres were here and there vpâ—â— him yet he knew it not Hos 7.9 thaâ— is hee had the markes of age in 〈◊〉 face and vpon his head and yet 〈◊〉 one that would still be young heâ— considered not that hee drew neeâ— â—o the graue and had tokens vpon â—im of a blasted life What would â—t haue beene said if being readie to â—ye downe in the graue he had fared â—s one that had come into the world but yesterday And that he thought not of putting off sinne and putting on holinesse in an age when he could neither put off nor put on his owne clothes The reasons This â—s the last time or rather houre and how shall we hope to be good if we begin but now And if it be somewhat late where memory is stronger how can it bee but verie late where memorie is quite gone Secondly repentance should bee voluntarie not extorted as at these yeares by bitter griefe and the feare of hell Thirdly our repentance then will be late repentance and late repentance is seldom or neuer true repentance Also those repentances that men frame to themselues at the last houre are but false conceptions that come not to bearing For in such repentances men forsake not their sinnes but their sinnes forsake them A reproofe to those desperat sinners Vse who put off all care of turning to God by repentance till the graue be readie for them and till they be readie to make vp their bed in the darke But many deceiued with this charme sorcery of the last hours repentance haue knocked when there was no opening Luc. 13.25.28 The foolish Virgins that came not for mercy whiles the Lords doore was open that is whiles hee was before the doore to giue it and they in the way to receiue it did stand without had none to open vnto them Matth. 25.10.12 So he was taken away to damnation that prepared not his wedding garment before his comming to the wedding feast Matth 22.11.13 Let these examples of reprobate putters off mooue vs to preuent the diuels houre of turning to God which is the last houre of life an houre when Gods doore of mercy is made fast and all hope is cut off for entring It is an euâ—ll seruant that putteth off all his worke to the last houre Eccles 12 And who knoweth not that hath vnderstanding that when those yeeres approach and that gastly houre is come there is businesse and worke enough in the mind and externall man of deaths condemned prisoner to resist and prepare against the extremitie of that combat which because it is the last of the day is like to be the sharpest Besides the last sicknes bringeth trouble inough with it when death the diuell mans vnremitted sinnes Gods intolerable wrath and the gaping pit and deepe lake of hell doe altogether with greatest terror astonishmeÌ„t present themselues to mans sorrowfull and sore incumbred soule Obiect You will say that a theefe was saued at the very last cast of life or some short time before hee departed from the Crosse to Paradise Luke 23.43 Answ I confesse that the
the life of a thought whereof there may bee a thousand in an houre vers 9. a life of nothing Psal 39.5 that is of no time or of vanitie which is next to nothing Iacob in his time brought it to a short account that is from diuers hundreds to an hundred and thirtie Gen. 47.9 But Moses comming after him gathereth it into a shorter summe or account euen to an account or count or totall of threescore and ten or of fourescore at the most with labour and sorrow Psal 90.10 Dauid measureth it with his short span Psal 39.5 and this excellent Saint compareth man borne of a woman â—o a flower that is soone cut downe and to a shadow that continueth not Iob 14.2 Finally our vncertaine short life is in Scripture compared to a thought that is presently gone Psal 90.9 to a dreame in the night that is forgotten in the morning to a bubble vpon the water to a ship vnder saile and to a weauers shuttle So soone passeth our life and it is gone The reasons First Iniquity now aboundeth and more in these latter times then in formeâ— ages Math. 24.22.2 Tim. 3.1.2 which must needs prouoke God to cut shorter these our dayes then those better daies wherein our fathers liued who liued more simply and in fewer sinnes then wee their children doe at this day Secondly our time is short that our short time might moue vs not to deferre to doe good as the manner is seeing euen the Diuel himselfe is busie because his time is short Apâ— 12.12 17. Thirdly our life is as nothing that Gods Children might sooner be deliuered from their burthens and from those that burthen them in this life and that the wicked the children of this world might haue a shorter time to keepe in bondage and vnder the whip of malice those poore ones who desire to sacrifice their life to God in a conscience of his seruice and to walke in faith before him For if mans life might now extend to the yeares which were before the floud when men liued six seuen eight nine hundred yeares This cruell age in which wee liue would too long torment and too vilely deale with Gods faithfull ones there being no hooke of short time in the iawes of the wicked to keepe them in feare as now when death is such a tyrant and short life such a curbe vnto them that they dare not or cannot doe as they would And indeede how can they doe that in their fortie and vnder their fourescore which they might doe and would be hold to doe being men of might in their hundreds Also how could the poore Church hold vp the head and continue in good case that should haue so strong and long-liued enemies to encounter with An admonition to run the way of Gods commandements Vse 1 while he enlargeth our hearts and not to put off our conuersion in so short a life Hee that hath a long iourney to goe in a short time will make hast and he who remembreth that euery day runneth away with his life cannot sit still But where men promise to themselues long life and much time there they wax wanton and become secure as Amos 6.3 2. Pet. 3.4 Therefore the Lord doth commend our life to vs in this Scripture and in other Scriptures in a short abstract of daies and not in a volume of yeares as in the booke at large So Christ saith to Ierusalem in this thy day Luke 19.42 not granting a longer terme then the terme of one poore day vnto her Which was to teach her and vs in her to thinke euery day to bee our last day And therefore to doe that this day as in our time which wee are not sure to doe the next day as in a time that God hath taken to himselfe and from vs as being more properly his then our day A worthy Souldiour warring long vnder Adrian the Emperour after that long time returned to his house and liued Christs souldiour Where and in which manner after he had liued seuen yeeres he yeelded to death and beeing readie to die commanded that it should bee written on his tombe Here lieth Similis for that was his name a man who was many yeares and liued but seuen counting that hee liued no longer then hee liued a Christian How many warre after the flesh vnder the Emperor of the aire not vnder Adrian who yet I cannot say seuen yeeres I would I could say that seuen dayes or houres before their death they did cast away these weapons of sinne that it might bee engrauen vpon their graue stone for their Epitaph that seuen daies before their last day or seuen houres before their dying houre they not onely had a being but a life in the world and not onely were but liued Such desire not to remember but to forget their short time nor to heare of their end but to suppresse it because the remembrance of it will make them sparingly to offend and the feare of it alter affections And from hence it is that hee who hath peace in his dayes and is besotted with the flumber of long life being loath to leaue his possession for an vncertaintie or to liue be where hee cannot assure himselfe that hee shall or can either liue or be as here he may and doth saith to death as Ahab to Eliah Art thou here mine enemie 1. King 21.20 When the preferment of it considered in the sweet peace of the righteous and happie death of the Saints hee should rather say Welcome my friend or the welcom day of death come neere Vse 2 A reproofe therefore to those who put off the time of amendment to some long time hereafter not remembring their short time and few dayes here Though here they be but Tenants at will in their Clayforme whose foundation is in the dust whose strength is a few bones tyed together with sinewes as with small strings whose life is in a little breath quickly stopt and which howsoeuer we patch and peece it with helpes of Art and supplies of Nature for a time will they know not how soone fall into the place of darknesse when the winde of death hath passed ouer it Yet they thinke not of their enduring house and house from heauen or they so much delight in the momentanie gourd of their short life which yet hath her worme of speedie corruption that they forget the dayes euerlasting and change that is to come Ion. 4.6 Of such wee reade Chapter 21. of this booke Who because theiâ— houses were peaceable to them without feare their wealth came in vnto them without faile and they were great in their posteritie Therefore their hearts were all set in pleasure and they reioyced in their dayes and substance that was so great not remembring their time how short it was till they suddenly went down to the graue When the Disciples were in the Ship and the Ship was in the middes of the Sea tossed with windes and couered with
waues they came to Christ awoke him saying Master saue vâ— wee parish Mat. 8.24.25 But they had Christ with them in the Ship But some thinke not of Christ to awake him to their saluation being strangers to God through the ignorance that is in them til the ship of their body tossed with the tempests of their last sicknesse bee readie to sinke into death and by many leakes and wearings beginne to receiue into their soules that dead sea that must needs drown them in perditioÌ„ destruction before the Lord for euer For how many thus think of him till they can thinke no longer how many begin to liue that is truely to liue till they be readie to die and how many call to minde that Time of Times till there be no more time at least to them till that last time and houre of the day come vnto them in the which they must come to the barre to receiue their doome and iudgement The reason of all this backwardnesse to a new life in the feare of God is mens ouer-hungrie desire to follow those pleasures of sinne into which Satan putteth himselfe as he did into the Serpent to beguile Heue The subtile enemie knoweth with what bait to take a worldling to all forgetfulnes of God and of the iudgement to come And therefore as the hunter minding to take the Tygres young one is said to set vp certaine looking glasses in the Tygres way that is in the way that she passeth to seek her straying brood that finding in such glasses a perfect resemblance of her selfe the same may cause her to leaue the pursuit and to loose her whelpe So this old huntsman Satan obseruing what care man ought to haue which care but few men haue to saue from hell and destruction his stray soule doth set many goodly shewes or false glasses of pleasures which seeme but are not in the way of his Christian walke that by holding his sight in these deere-prized delights he may more willingly leaue the care of that one thing which is necessarie the saluation of his soule Therefore that wee may not bee taken in this Hunters snare our short life should be often thought of When we goe to bed we should remember our graue and when wee rise in the morning consider that we shall rise out of the graue of the earth at the last day With this key of meditation we should open the day and shut in the night And what befalleth others in the dust of their bodies we should thinke must come to vs we cannot tell how soone in our owne dust mortality Here therefore as the third Captaine sent from the King of Israel to Eliah to bring him and perceiuing that the other two Captains with their fifties were deuoured with fire from heauen at the request of Eliah grew wife by their experience and therefore fell downe and besought fauour for himselfe and his fiftie 2. King 1.13 So we seeing or hearing of so many fifties young and old that in these late yeares of mortalitie haue ended their liues in a fire of pestilence sent from the Lord should make supplication day and night not as that Captaine to the man of God but as true Christians to the man and God Christ Iesu that our liues deathes may be precious in his eyes and that we may not forget that what is done to others may come to vs. And if God haue knocked by many infirmities as by so many messengers at the doore of our fraile bodies wee should not defâ—â—re then chiefly to open to him by present repentance lest he breake in by incurable plagues and make his way by our certain destruction death remedilesse An apologie or defence of those good Christians Vse 3 who considering the vncertaintie and shortnesse of Mans time redeeme as much as may be of it into the band and to the glorie of Him that made and is owner of all their daies in a care of his seruice They know that Satan is a great gainer by the waste of time and that contrarily they shall gaine and Satan be looser by a wise redeeming of their few daies for good duties and therefore they care not to buie time with any redemption temporall so they may haue store of it for the markets of godlinesse and thefeare of the Lord. This would be well obserued for it sheweth the reason why the godly haue so great comfort in their short time and the wicked no true comfort in their few euill daies and so much horror at the end of them when they goe from their house to graue The godly haue much pleasure in their short though troublesom life because they haue bestowed it well and because they are become by such redemption of time citizens in title of a citie that cannot be shaken And therefore though their time bee short their short time here is very comfortable vnto them seeing as Noahs douâ— vpon the waters they waite daily till God open the window of his heauenly Arke to take them to rest from their labors The wicked who haue spent their short time euil must needs greatly feare at the end of their short time seeing when they see death they may doubt if it be peace hauing neuer yet loued the God of peace 2. King 9.22 The righteous are in the world as the Israelites in Babylon who beeing captiues in this prison of life care not how soone they bee deliuered that they may sing the songs of the Lord in their owne Land Psal 137.4 The wicked like spirituall Babylonians and as men at home in their owne naturall soile desire no other life and know no better and therefore it exceedingly grieueth them so soone to depart from this and so much against their wils To the godly by reason of good houres well employed 1. Cor. 15. death is the last enemie and to the wicked by their prophane life the first Gods Children count nothing their own here euerie day they gather Manna and haue but from hand to mouth till the long Sabbath come when they shall eate the fruites of the land of heauen Therefore their losse is nothing when they haue lost all here onely they loose miserie and finde saluation and what losse is that Surely such as they are glad of and the sooner they make the change the better for them The worlds children are here at home in their Mothers lappe here they haue their pleasure Luk. 16.25 and receiue their portion hauing great things for themselues and to leaue to their Babes when they are gone Here they wasted time the fairest and best part of it vpon their profits and lusts and little of it they bestowed if any of it well and what maruel then if they cry out to come to their account for time so precious so much abused The godly because their affection is to do good and God doth so mercifully blesse them that they constantly and heartily doe it therefore they are and
or make full account of it that it is so The same Prophet speaking as we heard Psal 15. ver 4. of a citizen of heauen in one of his properties saith that hee honoureth the godly that is loueth and reuerenceth Christ whom they loue and honour Then howsoeuer they be despised in the world as the scum of the earth and of-scouring of all things yet because they honour God good men will reuerence them and take them out of contempt as gold out of the mire to make them their treasure They are fellow-heires with the righteous at the inheritance of heauen And therefore doe the righteous performe all good offices of loue and fellowship toward them in this vale of want and scorne Though euill men make them their mocke they make them their fellowes where bad men take away their right good men inrich them Great therfore is the consolation of the righous who though contemned in the world yet are precious to God and to all the sonnes of God So much for the generalitie of the promise the condition vnder which it runneth followes That walketh before him We haue heard of the promise what it is tho persons to whom it is made and to how many The condition vnder which it runneth is that such persons must be and continue godly which is expressed by a phrase of walking before God Where wee may consider two things as the act of walking and the obiect before whom By walking the Prophet meaneth according to an vsuall Metaphor in Scripture a common vsuall course of mens behauiour or their ordinarie trade of life And by walking before God a scruing of him without hypocrisie or doing of all our matters as in his sight The word which is here translated walketh is rendred in a tense or time which in the owne tongue noteth a continuance of walking or walking forward vnto the time when God should take them hence And the meaning is that peace shall come to all those who continue to serue God in their outward behauiour and in their hearts or who liuing and dying are found so doing Not that begin well and goe one for some time but that continue and encrease in well doing from the time of their enlightening to the time of their last breath From whence the doctrine is Doctr. 1 That Christians must not begin onely or stand still but goe forward with encrease and not goe out of the walke of godlinesse For therefore is our course of new life compared to a way because as men goe in their way and goe forward in it so new men keepe godlinesse and increase in it All that came into the Vineyard were labourers till the euening and to these the househoulder gaue the hire of the day Math. 20.2.8 So in the vineyard of the new-birth none must be idle from the first houre of their entring in to the last day of their going out by death and to these God giueth the pennie of his endlesse peace in glorie For this the Spirit is called winde Ioh. 3.8 they spiritual whom that winde driueth forward to saluation with a diuine gale who wax not worse nor keep at a stand in godlinesse but striue to be better and better by going on in the good way of eternall life So did the Apostle S. Paul who therfore forgate that which was behinde and endeuoured himselfe to that which was before and followed hard toward the marke to the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Iesus Phil. 3.13.14 He was not as a vain foolish man who running in a race will bee euer and anone looking backe to see how much ground hee hath rid but his eye was alway vpon the marke or goal to consider how much he had to runne how farre off hee was to perfection and what was further to be done to an absolutenesse in his Christian course that hee might finish the same with ioy And as the Apostle himselfe did so he would haue the Philippians to do and all Christians in them that is hee would haue them to proceed in that grace to which they were come Phil. 3.16 as if he should haue exhorted them to abound more and more in all wisedome and godlinesse Rom. 15.14 And to goe forward therein not to fit downe or goe backe If wee haue prayed once a day in priuate and coldly we must after pray twice or oftner and more feruently If wee haue read and meditated in the word seldome and with great weakenesse we must mend that seldome and vse those exercises more frequently and with more spirit If we giue something to the poore this yeare we must giue more the next as God shall blesse our increase If wee doe some good now vnwillingly wee must hereafter doe much good and with great pleasure So then wee must continue to walke before God as we ought to walke and to please him that hath called vs growing in grace and increasing in goodnesse 2. Pet. 3.18 1. Thes 4.1 The end makes all and hee that endureth to the end shall be saued Math. 24. So saith hee who saueth vs whose words are true and faithfull He saith not he that endureth for a season or for some daies but that continueth to the end and not he that runneth for all runne but who so runneth that he may obtaine 1. Cor. 9.24 Apoc. 2.7 and not he who fighteth for wee may fight and be foiled but hee that ouercommeth shall bee saued and receiue this prize of peace and crown of life The reasons He is not crowned that proueth masteries but hee receiueth the crowne who doth Master 1. Cor. 9.25 Not hee that commeth into the field but he that ouercommeth in the field is praised And who will giue him the garland of a good runner who sitteth downe or giueth ouer before he come to the Goale Now will not men and will God praise those or giue saluation to those who shall begin onely to doe well and not continue in well doing Will he crowne those that giue ouer or saue those that fall away It is certaine these comparisons vsed in scripture shew plainly and conclude soundly that he will not Secondly The way of the righteous is compared to the way of the Sunne that shineth more and more vnto the perfect day Prou. 4.18 Now the Sun is not in full glorie till full noone Neither perfect till he haue runne his course like a Gyant So Christians receiue not their glorie at their morning and nine of the clock but when their Sunne is come to his full point nor when they begin to beleeue Rom. 13.11 but when they come to the end of faith 1. Pet. 1.9 Apoc. 2.10 nor when they are baptized but when they die in the faith of their baptism Thirdly that we must continue and not begin onely to walke before the Lord is plaine by the word which in the tense wherein the Prophet vseth it signifieth to continue walking not giuing ouer till we come
to our waies end or to walke as they who walke to a Citie and therefore goe on till they come thither So must Christians doe and not faint by the way else their labour of setting forth is vaine and fruitlesse For as in our way to a place hee that goeth not forward nor to his waies end is neuer the neare though he haue gone halfe the way or almost the whole way so in the course and way of godlinesse he that walketh not forward with encrease or continually to the end looseth his labour and findeth nothing Lastly if we eate daily that we may liue wee must doe good alway if wee will liue for euer If a man should giue ouer eating and thinke to liue his hope were vaine and as vaine is their hope who giue ouer to doe well and thinke to be saued A reproofe of their follie who Vse 1 haning kept the path of righteousnesse for a while doe afterward walke in no good way or being in noe good way thinke to keepe the path to heauen but he that will keepe the path of life must walke in it by meanes and not without meanes thinke to flie to heauen besides it Now to walke in the way as the scripture speaketh of walking is to vse all good meanes for goodnesse and to auoid all inducements to euill For example Doth any desire grace he must vse by himselfe and with others all holy and religious exercises as prayer hearing reading receauing of the sacraments and the like that may set him forward in the way and to the power of godlinesse Doth any hate wickednesse he must auoid all temptations to it More particularly doth any man hate swearing he must auoid swearing by auoiding the company of swearers Doth he hate Popery he must hate to be among Papists Doth he hate whooredome he must not keepe company with suspected persons nor haunt suspected places Doth he hate drunkennesse he must shun as hell the roomes nay sties where drunkards be If then the exercises of religion doe not affect vs so much as vaine exercises if we had rather be in an Ale-house then in Gods-house and at our wake-dinners then at Christs supper and at the hearing of an enterlude then at hearing of the word and abroad in pleasures then at Church in praier or if we be wearie of an houres preaching and not weary of a dayes play and sleepe at praiers but watch in vanities and refuse to sup with Christ to take a supper with worldlings how shall wee keep the path of grace or not walking in it assure our selues that we walke before God that peace shall come So if we striue not against sinne to master it but onely wish we could if we find onely an vnwillingnesse in vs to commit sinne and no care to resist it or if there be a strife and it be but naturall like that of the twinnes in Rebekahs womb a strife and fight that we rather wonder at then know how to deale in Gen. 25.22 that is if shame or feare or both rather then conscience of sinne make vs bashfull to commit that sinne openly which we boldly doe in corners waiting for the twilight and if this be all our strife and resistance not striuing till we ouercome how shall we be crowned and what difference between vs and those Souldiers who are loth to be ouercome and yet will not striue to conquer He therefore is a Christian conquerour and he onely who striueth against sinne till it be subdued and loueth righteousnesse in a godly life beginning well and daily going forward till he receaue the crowne of righteousnesse But he that keepeth no constancie in the worke of mortification and is good but by fits being hote at hand onelie and humble for a day Esa 58.5 is no conquerour that is man of spirituall valour but a slaue and that to the diuell the basest slaue He that masters not anger but sometime holds it in nor subdueth his lusts but restraines them onely nor loueth chastity but will not be an adulterer for feare is a weake warriour against sinne and in goodnesse an hypocrite Which may be spoken of those professors that are off and on and who because they neuer had foundation well laid stand in no weather nor change Math. 7.27 Such houses are blowne downe with euerie wind And if such perish how shall they thinke to be saued who loue sinne and hate godlinesse if they that goe to meete the bridegroome be shut out because they are not in the way at his comming how shall they thinke to enter who cannot abide those that but seem to meet him and are neuer in the way nay that wickedly deride the way of his comming Math. 25.1.12 If those hearers withered away in destruction whose blade continued not Math. 13.6 how shall they prosper vpon whom neuer plough came and who neuer were tillable but a wild waste If painted tombs hauing rotten bones be odious to God how shall sinkes please him that are foule without and foule within Math. 23.27 And if they be farre from saluation who hauing walked in the good way goe out of it before their death how farre are they who neuer were in any such way neither before their death nor in all their life that they might haue some hope to be saued A doubt resolued But where it hath beene said that they who continue not in goodnesse shall perish and be damned I would not be mistaken as if I had said that they cannot be saued who haue left their good beginnings for a season or being in this way of life haue gone out of it by humane slips and after vpon better aduisement and further grace haue come againe vnto it by righteousnesse and to the Lord by repentance For whensoeuer a sinner shall so turne to God and by such a course God who embraceth penitent sinners will receaue him Neither would I be conceaued to say that they who a long time haue run a large race of sinne if they find mercy in their life time at the Lords hands to be conuerted are excluded from saluation For euen they who at or not long before their death shall be found penitent shall enter into happinesse But let none aduenture so dangerously to tempt God or thus to put all to the successe of the last battle hauing no better weapons then those wherewith so many millions of slumbering christians haue before them lost the field Here an answere for them and that also which teacheth them to answere for themselues who meete with the thrusts of the world for their zeale and care precisely to hold the way of life O say some this is too much nicenesse and what needeth all this adoe To whom we may say againe that all this is needfull and much more that wee cannot doe if we will wait for peace in the wayes of peace and not in the broad way of libertie as they doe of whom it may be truely said the way of
learned Father compareth conscience which is the knowledge that we haue with our selues of some good or euill to water in a Well which when it is troubled sheweth no image of any face but waxing cleare doth So if we suffer this christall of our conscience to bee mudded with foule trespasses of habit or impenitencie wee shall neuer see our naturall face in it neither perceiue how deadly we sinne against God and our owne soules Where if we purge daily for our daily offences and greatly for our greater sinnes if we haue an eye alway to the Lord and his proceedings in vs making good vse of those priuie secret pinches that our consciences giue vs when we doe amisse wee shall in so cleare a fountaine of our good conscience as in a true glasse behold with sanctified profit the many faultes of our life and so the sooner and more conueniently bee humbled for them Or if when our consciences reproue vs of our waies wee listen vnto them and make present good vse of the strokes of our heart for euill deedes and that while we be tender and sensible of sinne wee shall auoide the plague of a foolish heart or heart past feeling Ephes 4.19 and not goe desperately on with bold sinners in the way that leadeth to destruction Thus may wee profit greatly by the iudgement that is begunne in vs in these mulcts of our consciences or mid-hearings preparing vs with comfort to the hearing of the last day A confutation of all Atheists Vse 1 whether Atheists in iudgement or in life Atheists who deny the iudgement to come or liue as if there should bee none Of such we reade who slandering the footesteps of Christs comming said where is the promise of that day 2. Pet. 3.4 that is what is become of it and of all this talke about it So there were in Esay who said when they heard of such a day Let him make speed let him hasten his worke that wee may see it as if they should haue said if it shall bee at all let it be now Or he had need to hasten it if we shall beleeue it Esay 5.19 And in Amos time there was a large fellowship of these mates who put the euill day the day of their death and iudgement which they called euill farre off Amos 6.3 But haue we none of this knot and conspiracie in our own time Yes too many whom I leaue to the mercie of God to be amended or as the drosse of the earth to bee consumed with the fire of his comming who will come with fire and his chariots like a whirlewinde Esay 66.15 A reproofe of their securitie Vse 2 who by certaine slumbering delaies and puttings off walke in no reuerence of the Lords comming or remembrance of their owne death For the yong man presumeth that he shall liue long and the oldest that he may liue one yeare longer But knowing these terrours of the Lord what care should bee in vs presently to set our house and nature in some good order for the comming of Christ the iudge or for our own last end in which we shall be iudged 2. Cor. 5.11 Schollars who come to render to their Master the lesson or part giuen them doe it not without feare and shall we not feare to thinke of that day in which wee must giue account to Christ the iudge for all the things that hee hath put in our hand and keeping When Paul willed the men of Athens to repent it was vpon this ground that the Lord had appointed a day wherein hee would iudge the world in righteousnesse Act. 17.31 As if he had said yee shall be sure to be iudged and therefore repent And yet wee liue in sinne and our hearts are not turned If we were sure that Christ would come to iudgement the next May day what an alteration would it worke in many of vs and how would it change vs and moue vs who would set his heart vpon riches who would deceiue and oppresse who would spend so much in apparell and so many daies in vanitie who durst be drunke who durst sweare and lie and commit adulterie what would become of our May-games dauncing greenes and bowres and such conuenticles of spirituall fugitiues from God on his Sabbaths who would not rather passe the time that remaineth in Gods seruice and run to sermons and reade and pray deuoutly and bestow good houres well and not spend time in chambering and wantonnesse But we are not sure that that day shall tarrie till May next And we know not that Christs day will come this weeke or the next or this present day and houre or while I am speaking of it and yet we walke in as great security and as desperately in sinne as if we were certaine it would not come in our time If we heare a sudden crie of fire fire we are astonied out of measure and yet hearing by our Preachers the Lords trumpets so many and fearefull threatnings by the word concerning the fires of hell and iudgement when not a few houses but the whole world shall burne like an ouen we are not moued Euerie one almost will giue his best helpe for the quenching of a materiall fire but who regardeth to saue himselfe or to preserue others from the vnquenchable fire of hell and terrible fire of the Lords comming that will most certainely we know not how soone flame out to the burning of this great Sodom of the Earth in the which the heauens shal passe away with a noise the elements shall melt with heat and all things corruptible shall be dissolued most speedily as if they did flee away 2. Pet. 3.10 Apoc. 20.11 Christ euen now standeth at the doore of thy Christian heart to wit as a guest and stranger that would be entertained Apoc. 3.20 and thou by continuing in sinne deniest to receaue him He threatneth by the law he reproueth by the law and condemneth by it all impenitent sinners By these he knocketh ernestly and crieth vehementlie at the dore of thy heart to open vnto him and wilt thou tarrie till by thy death he breake in or by his particular comming If a great man should knocke at our doore what stirring would there bee to receiue him presently and as is meâ—te Is there any greater or more worthy guest then Christ who knocketh by the ministerie of the Gospell at the gate of our heart who reacheth forth the hand of his threatnings to beate vpon our consciences day and night that we might turne with all speed which is our opening to the sonne of God and shall we giue him no entrance after so long a time of waiting at our hearts for our conuersion A great man will not be so abused and shall we thinke that the mighty God will take it well that after so many knocking 's and long standing without he should finde no dore of admission into vs or opening by vs and should still be deferred and put off or can these
bodies bee raised O then let vs so prepare for death by a good life that the day of our resurrection may bee a day of refreshing to vs from the Lord. Act. 3.19 When the wicked as seede that rotteth in the earth which God doth not blesse shall arise without comfort let vs endeuor to lie downe in that fauour of God wherein who so falleth a sleep shal out of the same be sure to awake comfortably and ioifully hauing no more woe nor sorrow And as Christ is the first fruits of them that sleepe 1. Cor. 15.20 there resurrection beeing yet in the blade and greene eare and their bodies at rest in their graues as it were beds of peace in which they sleepe quietly till he shal raise them who raiseth the Sunne daily from his den So let vs so liue in Christ by our good consciences that when the night shall come that night or hour in the night whereof our Sauiour spake when hee said the night commeth when no man can worke Ioh. 9.4 we may goe down peaceably to our sepulchers as into our beds with confidence to stand before God in the resurrection of the iust The day will come let vs thinke of it earnestly when we must meete the Lord face to face It is good therefore to meete him heere in his word and in our honest conuersation seeking the things aboue Col. 3.1 that when we shall goe forth to meet him with the Virgins that had oile in their lampes and store of oile that is grace in their hearts wee may not bee ashamed Math. 25.1.10 If we will attaine to the resurrection of the iust we must begin it here in the New birth of a Christian and new life of one that is so borne For as in the first birth man is brought forth consisting of soul and body so in this second of our spirituall resurrection wee must haue a new soule and bodie as it were new heauen and earth created in vs. Of flesh we must be made spirit and of fleshly diuine so wee may comfortably looke for the last resurrection or our parts in it a day that sweeteneth more then sugar the crosses and miseries of our hard life here The comfortable day of the Saints and Christs glorious and welcome day after which he will raigne in the middes of the people for euer Againe shall the iudgement be of all men good and bad then it concerneth vs all if we meane to receiue from Christ the Iudge a comfortable sentence in that day to looke well to our estate and matters here that we bring a good cause and the witnesse of a good conscience to that iudgement seat He that hath a matter to be heard before some earthly Iudge and vpon some certaine day will at the time and about the day appointed be in some good readinesse That is He will bring his sufficient counsell to the barre be sure that his matter be good and euâ—dence without exception haue his witnesses to speake for him and the truth of the cause to speake for it selfe And shall we negligently deale in so waighty an action as that which must come to hearing before so great a Iudge of quicke and dead The day is set and we know not how suddenly it will come and in how short time Besides the matter to be heard concerneth not lands or goods but life or death eternall Christ is our onely Counsellour or Aduocate in that court our good deedes are our good euidence The witnesses are the word that must iudge vs and our owne consciences And shall we now despise the Son of God and count his couenant a prophane thing shall we crucifie by our sinnes Christ our Aduocate and thinke to haue him on our side and part or dreame that he will be for vs whom we haue crucified should we not rather kisse the Sonne with the kisse of our reconcilement to Christ who must speake for vs and be for vs if euer we be saued our good deedes are our best euidence and shall we follow after vnrighteousnesse doe bad deeds with greedinesse and shew no good euidence why we should not be damned our witnesses are the word and our owne consciences and shall we make a mocke of the word and not regard the witnesse of our conscience whether it be with vs or against vs if we despise the Gospell it cannot speake for vs and if we goe against our conscience it will surely be against vs. And should not man feare to bring a witnesse specially in such a court that will fearefully speake against him Let vs therefore endeuour by making much of the word by preferring it to our chiefe ioy by hearing it diligently by being moulded in it and fashioned like vnto it to get one witnesse for vs that is more worth then all the pleasures and profits of sinne that wretched men so admire And for the waies of our heart and actions of our life let vs so approue them to God who will giue an vpright sentence vpon them and vpon vs for them and doe them in such an integrity before God and innocencie before men when we either deale with God or haue dealing with our Neighbor that wee may haue two witnesses clearely for vs in that great day of hearing Lastly Vse 3 if all matters and persons must be iudged by Christ they are here reproued who take from God his seat and iudge their brother that is iudge him to condemnation For this Christ hath forbidden who is Iudg. Math. 7 1. And the Apostle Saint Paul would not haue vs thus to iudge our brother giuing this for a reason for we must all appeare before the iudgement seate of Christ Rom. 14.10 as if he should haue said by iudging in this manneâ— we would seeme to step before God and to preuent his sentence exposing our brother with great wrong to a double iudgement one which we pronounce another which Christ will giue at the last day So our brother shall be twice iudged once by vs who are vsurpers and againe by Christ who is Iudge indeed or by such manner iudgement we argue Gods righteous iudgement of insufficiencie and iudgement seat of corruption and so wrong the Lord and not only our brother when we so iudg him But though rash iudgement be forbidden yet all iudgement is not For the Iudge may censure a fault that deserueth death with death and may condemne a malefactor to the gallowes whom he may not condemn to hell The Minister may censure faults by the doome of the word of God and by ecclesiasticall correction Nay the priuate man may iudge a wicked person by his life so farre as he may know him by it and iudge him by the word though he may not iudge him to hell nor iudge him before the time 1. Cor. 4.5 we may iudge the tree by the fruit because by the fruit we may know it Math. 12.33 and so as farre as we know we may speake so we speake charitably
is caught with the Lime-rodde and the Fish that is taken in the Net the more they striue the more they entangle themselues So the more impatient men are of Gods corrections the more stripes they purchase to themselues in the snare and vnder the net of that their humiliation the more intolerable also they make the tie of their crosse and the more improbable their issue and going out Hee that carrieth a weightie burthen the more he stirres and moues it the more it oppresseth him and so the more vnquiet and vnruly we are vnder the heauy burthen of the Lords chastisements for sinne the more we gall our soules and bruse our flesh in vaine where by our patience wee may auoide such needelesse vexation and tirings out it being truly said which is commonly spoken that of sufferance commeth ease Some haue no faith more then sense teacheth them who beleeue as farre as they can see and further then their sight leadeth them they will not set one foote downe toward faith Some know not the word neither what God hath promised in it to those that feare him and therefore when they come into trouble they despaire of help themselues with shifts and fetches of their owne head not attending the Lords help because they know not his power by his word nor what mercie hee will shew to those who put trust in his saluation as the word doth teach Iob knew his mercie and power and therefore did not fume against the Caldeans nor murmure against the Lord but bore his losse quietly and thankefully trusting in God Iob 1.21.22 Dauid meditated much often in the Lawe and therefore fretted not against Shimei who railed against him but searched his conscience and went vnto his sin making the Lord his hope 2. Sam. 16.10.12 And He who was like a bottle in the smoke forgate not Gods statutes that is knew Gods promises in his word and truth in his righteous testimonies and therfore receiued comfort that is that word or rather the truth of God in that word sustained him in all troubles Psal 119.147 So much for the season of his attendance The attendance it selfe followeth I would wait c. The action of Iobs attendance is deliuered by a word that signifieth to wait or to wait by hope for a thing or to tarie and abide the deferring of it till it come and to looke as seruants for their Master when hee will returne in the euening His meaning therefore is that he will wait and be ready alwaies for his happy death till it come how long soeuer it bee in comming Doctr. The point here taught is Christians must bee alwaies in a readinesse to receiue their change or to speake plainly Christians must euer bee prepared for their death Something hath been spoken of this already in the first Sermon and second doctrine but it is a matter worthy our further search Our Sauiour Christ therefore to shew that this should be the expectation and mind of Christians exhorteth them to bee as men that wait for their Master when hee will returne from the wedding which was in the night as is euident by their receiuing of him with lights and by the custome that was obserued in mariages then which was to bring the Bride from her fathers house to the mans house in the night Luke 12.35.36 And so modestie was the mufler of the maids of those daies Now they that wait for their Master that is that wait diligently for his comming home in the night will set vp lights in the house haue some in their hands These lights are the Word which as a light shineth in a darke place This world is a wildernesse and we naturally blind that is without vnderstanding and therefore we must haue the light which is put in the lanthorne of the Law to guide and direct vs stil in the dangerous waies of it Psal 119.105 and this light must be burning in vs that is wee must adde zeale to our knowledge for it is of no vse if it want fire and burning And it must bee in our hands our hands must handle the word of life 1. Ioh. 1.1 and we must not bee hearers onely but doers Iam. 1.22 Secondly they that wait for their Master stand at the gate or before the doore looking for his returne So they that wait for the day of their redemption must stand with Abraham in their tent doore and with Eliah in the mouth of the caue waiting for it Gen. 18.1 1. King 19.9 that is they must dwell in the world as in tents and as strangers in these caues of the earth wait for their house aboue Thirdly they that looke with attendance for their Masters comming will haue his house in a readinesse against his comming to it and whatsoeuer may offend shall be taken out of the way so they that looke for Christ and wait by hope for the day of his comming will purge by repentance all the roomes of his spirituall house put away sinne and bring in righteousnesse into euerie power and member of soule and bodie Fourthly they that wait for their Master with a louing and chearefull desire of his comming will take vp the time with talking and thinking of him so they that looke for Christ will reuerently talke of Christ and as Christians thinke thoughts of Christ and haue Christian musings or thinke much of death and often that they shall die which must needes keepe them in a continuall loue and expectation of Christ and of death In the booke of Esay one of the exercises of the godly is said to be their waiting for God or which may haue this meaning their waiting for his saluation by death that they may goe to God Esa 25.9 where it is entended that they did not onely reioice in his saluation but so liue that death might bring them in the Charet of their godly life to the God of their saluation Thus did Simeon that embraced Christ and thus did Ioseph that embalmed Christ waite for the kingdome of God Luc. 2.25 23.51 and their saluation by death Luc. 2.25 23.51 They liued not contented with their present estate but waited for a better and as Elijah came out of the caue when the Lord came to him so they were ready alwaies to come out of the caue of their bodies to meet the Lord. 1. King 19.11 And thus they stood in their dore who waited for the appearing of the Lord Iesus Christ 1. Cor. 1.7 that is thus they waited who waited for the day of their death wherein they might goe to the Lord and for the day of the Lords appearing wherein he would come to them Lastly this is the propertie of the sonnes that they waite for the adoption that is looke for the fulfilling of it in death by their owne full redemption Rom. 8.23 The reasons And that the faithfull ought thus to waite and bee prepared for death at all houres may further be proued First they know
not when they shall die and if they cease from attendance the Master will come in a day when they thinke not Math. 24.50 Therefore they should alway looke for that which whether looked for or vnexpected will most certainly though stealingly come Secondly Christ appeareth vnto saluation onely to those that looke for him Hebr. 9.28 that is that so liue as whether hee come in the second watch or in the third he shall find them waiting in their doore for Him by continuance in well doing But doe they looke for him who continually serue sin in their mortall bodies and continually and ordinarily are holden in those cursed lusts of the world and flesh wherein is nothing but death and hell I speake of fornicators couetous drunkards daily swearers and other monstrous sinners doe they looke for him or would they curse and sweare and riot on the Sabbath and steale and whore as they doe and drinke so many healths till they haue left no foundnesse in them if they thought presenttly to die and presently to come to their terrible account they may presently come vnto it Thirdly wee serue a prentiship of attendance for our worldly freedome and to reason from the lesse to the greater will we not attend seuen yeres perhaps we shall not wait seuen dayes to be free for euer For by the portall of death the godlie passe from bondage to libertie from the land of Aegypt to the land of righteousnesse from the vale of tears to mansions of glorie An instruction to keepe alwayes in mind the day of our death Vse 1 that it preuent vs not by carnall forgetfulnesse or come vpon vs vnlooked for as Iehu furiously came vpon Iehoram 2. King 9.23.24 bee made with al speed to his charet thinking to flie but the arrow that Iehu shot preuented him So some thinking to flie from the flying arrow of death by running to their accustomed refuges as it were Charets of vaine delayes and hopes further to auoide it haue presently receaued into their bodies the fatall dart of death and haue presently died That we may thus remember death we must not be carelesse to spend our short time well as they are whose comfort standeth rather in an vncertain delay of death then in anie certainety of life eternall after death Our care must be to liue well so shall we without our care haue good assurance to die wel If we continue and increase in goodnesse we are well prouided for death and need not to feare the bitter effects of second death Blessed is that Seruant whom the Master when hee commeth shall find so doing Mat. 24.46 The Apostle Paul might well say he was ready to be offered to wit by that end of all the liuing death seeing he had fought a good fight in the battell of his life finished a good course in the race of his pilgrimage and kept faith in a good conscience 2. Tim. 4 6. Hee considered his life as a woman with child reckons her time as neere as shee can because then shee hopes for deliuerance the nerer the day of his last Iubilee or last breath drew the more his ioy increased being sure that then he should goe out of prison Leuit. 25.41.54 Thus had he ioy in death who had so well and long prepared himselfe to die A charge therefore vpon carelesse persons who Vse 2 as if they should say with the euill Seruant spoken of Math. 24.48 My Master doth differre his comming fall into a deep sleepe of false peace without all regard of awaking to righteousnesse 1. Cor. 15.34 till death come to cut them off with sinners Christ speaking of the dayes of Noah doth not say that the Men then were vnmercifull extortioners or idolatours but that they are they drank they married till the flood came that is were first drowned in securitie and after in water Luc. 17.26.27 Further speaking in like manner of the daies of Lot he saith of the men of that time that they ate they dranke they bought they sould they planted they built verse 28. but were these things vnlawfull No not in themselues but in their manner of vsing them for they entended nothing else till God rained fire and brimstone from Heauen vpon them and destroied them verse 29. That is nothing could warne them till death came that giues no warning And here our Sauiour setteth downe three sorts of men the first followed their pleasures onely they ate they dranke The second followed their profit onely they bought they sould The third and worst of all followed both their pleasure and profit for they builded for their pleasure and planted for their profit And doe not some of these or all of these lusts of the world hold carelesse Christians if we may call such Christians so in the loue of earthly things at this day that there is no remembrance of death in their waies Doe not worldlings entring into a dreame of an Heauen vpon Earth dote so vpoÌ„ things that perish with the vse that they neuer thinke of things eternall whether life or death euerlasting till they must no remedie passe from this world to another The foolish Virgines thought not of their oile till the Bride-groome came and there was no opening Mat. 25.8.11.12 And foolish sinners so flatter themselues with a slumbering opinion of preparing time â—inough for death when they goe on their last houre that they will know nothing till the flood come Mat. 24.39 nor looke toward heauen till they bee in hell Luc. 16.23 nor haue oile in their vessels and repentance in their hearts with it to meete the bride-groome Christ till the gate of mercie and of all hope be shut Math. 25.10 Meane while what doe they but follow the pride couetousnesse whoredome drunkennesse and lusts of their owne heart not remembring Ioseph But pray we beloued for a waking conscience and let not this keeper of the house in a heart past feeling so drowse and sleepe in vs that our house be broken digged through and rifled before we haue time or will to say Lord haue mercie on vs. So much for the attendance spoken of the term or continuance followeth Al the daies of mine appointed time c. The time of Iobs attendance or waiting on God for his helpe is the whole terme or act of his life which he calleth not yeeres but daies So hee measureth his short time by the inch of daies rather then by the span of moneths or long ell of yeeres Doctr. Which is to teach vs that the daies of man are few his life short vpon earth And that it is so experience and that which we see in daily vse doth shew besides the word which for this speaking of mans short time vseth to take the shortest diuision in nature to expresse it by as that it is the life of yesterday Ps 90.4 A life which is gone as soone as it comes vers 9. a life of few houres as a watch in the night vers 4.
tried by him who when many dogges come about him prayed for his persecutors saying Father forgiue them they know not what they doe Luke 23.34 Or to murtherers to stand in his presence who being reuiled reuiled not againe whose comming was to saue the life and not to spill it If thou hadst a cause to be heard in some court of iustice and it should be told thee that the like in that very Court had beene iudged against another that morning wouldest thou not rather agree with thine Aduersarie then aduenture thy matter in that Court wherin the presence of that Iudge before whom the very same matter had been already condemned in another mans case Euen so then seeing it is most certaine that sentence hath passed alreadie against all kindes of sinnes and degrees of sinners as it is to bee seene in the assise booke of the word of God Should not the wicked and sinners dread to appeare in their euils and those euils vnrepented of before that terrible iudge who hath already condemned to destruction so many millions of sinners and reprobates men women bond and free Should they not rather goe backe by confideration Entreat the iudge by prayers of repentance Submit by a better course be reconciled by amendment And please him by obedience who is Lord of all Men must not thinke to sinne and to bee called to no account for their sinnes or to offer wrongs to their innocent neighbour and not to suffer as wrong doers For Christ is Iudge And though all men were corrupt and seates of iudgement partiall yet there is a God that iudgeth right A day will come when Naboth shall haue his vineyard when the Martyrs who lost their liues shall finde them and they who are railed on for the name of Christ shall haue praise of their enemies Christ will honour those who haue honoured him raise vp those who died for him restore those summes which in deeds of charitie and workes of mercie haue been lent to him and liberally reward those who serued him But for the wicked though they were glorious in their life and pompous in their death they shall be nothing so in their rising and there shame shall come when their iudgement commeth He that hath so much pleasure here as to be clothed in purple and to fare well and delicately euery day Luke 16.19 could not haue in hell torments one drop of water to coole his tongue tormented in those flames vers 24. Neither could he haue the presence of Lazarus for a moment who cared not for the cry of Lazarus when he was in his ruffe and Lazarus in his ragges ver 26.29.31 A reproofe of their madnesse Vse 3 who goe on in sinne impenitently because here they answere not for sinne at the barre of man either because they haue great friends or because they haue a good purse or because the Iudge is their friend or because the countrey will sticke vnto them For what though no mortall Iudge condemne them The righteous Iudge will Though men execute partiall sentence hee who is iudge of all men will execute righteousnesse in the clouds from which there is no appeal On earth there are meanes to acquite and set free from bonds and death a guiltie prisoner as the abusing of the Iudge the corrupting of the witnesses acquaintance with the Iurors fauour with the Sheriffe and many such shifts The Iudge may bee deceiued by certaine pricks in the law that destroy iustice But there are no such either pricks or points in that vndefiled law by which both quicke and dead shall be iudged The witnesses cannot be stopt For the booke of our consciences will not lie and that booke of euidence which God himselfe keepeth cannot The Iurors the creatures are the Lords seruants to whom they shall giue glorie in their true and honest verdicts not respecting the arme of flesh or face of man No perswasions or windings will then serue For God is iudge himselfe and his Sherifs are the mighty Angels of his presence The high acts of God are in their mouth and a two edged sword is put in their hands to execute vengeance vpon the heathen and corrections among the people Psal 149.6.7 Or if the Sherifs Iurors and witnesses could be corrupted with mony which were vnspeakeable folly to thinke of what shal we haue to giue them when all shal be destroyed with fire And for fauour how can we looke for any in a day not of mercie but of iudgement Further to auoide an earthly sentence we plead an appeale or retraction but here can be no appeale For all appeales are to an higher But what Iudge is higher then God or court aboue this of the last day And for reuersing of iudgement once giuen there is as little hope For there shall not be any more sitting or second iudgement Let vs not think then because wee can escape mans sentence that no sentence to come shall condemne vs. Or that there is no iudgement but mans iudgement or Iudge but man For where men end God begins and where men are partiall he will doe iustice Here men breake the Sabbath and are drunken here they whore and sweare and deceiue and doe vilely and answere not vnto men for these riots of sinne Shall they therefore goe free O nothing lesse hereafter they shall answere them and in hell pay dearely for them except they repent So much for the person of the Iudge the manner of propounding the iudgement followeth Commeth with c. The tense or time that the Apostle speaketh in noteth the certaintie or as I may say presentnesse of the Iudges comming Where he vseth the time present for the future he commeth for he wil come And this is to teach vs that a iudgement wil and must most certainly be So it is said that the great day of the Lords wrath is come Apoc. 6.17 Not will come but is come as if that had beene come a thousand and siue hundred yeeres a goe that is not come yet The like speech we haue in the 13. of Esay and ninth verse when it was further off In the time of the Prophet Zephanie it is said to be neere Zeph. 1.14 and Malachi another Prophet and the last of the Prophets speaketh as Enoch here it commeth Peter saith it is at hand though no man can shew the fingers of this hand 1. Pet. 4.7 Christ saith he commeth shortlie Apoc. 3.11 nay that he standeth at the doore as if he were come already verse 20. And indeed as the day will most surely come so it cannot be long in comming It is not in the fadome of mans head to tell or heart to know how neere or farre off the day is onely God knoweth and Christ as God in what yeere month and day this frame shall goe downe In an age long since the day was neere now the houre is neere But curiosity is to be auoided in a concealed matter and in this forbidden tree of knowledge It
is sufficient for vs to know that such a day will come and it shall be our wisdome alwayes to be ready for it that it come not vpon vs as the snare vpon the bird The reasons of the certainetie of this day of iudgement are First it is the will and decree of God for the Apostle saith He hath appointed a day in the which hee will iudge the world in righteousnesse Act. 17.31 Now the wil and decree of God is vnchangeable His counsell shall stand Esa 46.10 Secondly it is an article of our faith grounded on the word of God But the articles of our faith are all certaine and most certaine Thirdly the scripture saith that God will make manifest euerie mans worke and iudge the secrets of men Eccles 12.14 Luc. 8.17 Rom. 2.16 This is not done here and here many matters are cloked and carried in a mist that deserue iudgement and merit condemnation Therefore and that God may be iust in his sayings there must be a sessions of gaol-deliuery which we call with the scriptures the iudgement of the last day Fourthly the godly doe here groane vnder many miseries and the vngodly wallow in delights the rich liue delicately and Lazarus is in paine therefore is it necessary as it is certain that a day should come wherein the Lord may make knowne his righteousnesse and magnifie his iustice before his glorious throne that they who haue liued merrily dishonouring God might liue in torments of fire and they whose life hath beene miserable seruing the Lord might be comforted for euer Some haue offended deepely and haue not beene touched by the Magistrate some haue suffered great rebuke somtimes death deseruing fauour therefore a day must come and is appointed wherein the Lord that is iust will recompence tribulation to all that haue troubled the righteous and to such as were troubled by them rest 2. Thes 1.6.7 On the other side would it not be hard for the godly who here haue endured the crosse for the ioy that was set before them if there shold not come a time of refreshing from God and would it not too much induâ—rate the wicked who drinke iniquity as water if they should escape all punishments and vengeance here and after death Fiftly this is shadowed out in that housholder who when euen was come called the Labourers and gaue euery man his hire and pennie Math. 20.8.10 And if a wise Master will reckon with his seruants Math. 25.19 shall we thinke that the wisest will not one day reckon with sinners and call them before him for his money that is precious graces of wit learning authoritie wealth and other ontward and inward ornaments of life which they haue consumed on their lusts Sixtly euery wicked mans conscience doth by a trembling feare as in Felix at one time or another iustifie this point of a iudgmeÌ„t to come Act. 24 26. And therefore as the flood of waters once drowned the world except a few who were saued in the arke Gen. 7 1.7.2 Pet. 2.5 So it is certain that the flood and tempest of the last daies fire shall burne it and all in it except such as Christ hath or wil then gather into the little arke of his Church In the euening of this world and when there shall be no more time he will call the labourers before him giuing them the pennie or pay of euerlasting life but for the idle and loiterers forth of the vineyard and out of Christ he will let them goe with sinners to the place prepared for them as they haue liued without the Church or idlie in it so when the labourers receaue their pennie they shall heare depart from mee ye that worke iniquitie I know you not Math. 7.23 Thus it is proued not onely to be certaine but necessarie that there should be a iudgment But some will say Quest seeing men come to their account at their death what needeth any other day of audit or hearing I answere Answ Men at their death receiue but priuate iudgement here they shall receiue publike sentence Then they are iudged in their soules onely here they shall bee iudged in soule and bodie that is but a close Sessions that an open or solemne assise There much of their shame is hid here they shall be shamed to the full And if our owne lawes doe not condemne and execute malefactors in prison but for their greater shame in open place and manner It is great reason that wicked sinners should not priuately in their graues as in prison bee iudged and led to execution but be brought to the publike scaffold and barre of solemne fession there to receiue their shame and sentence together and not to bee executed by a close death in the goale but be broght forth to suffer vpon the high stage of the world in the sight of Saints and Angels where all eyes may see them But is not Christ iudge in this life Quest And is there not a iudgement begun here Indeed Answ there is a iudgement begun already a iudgement that goeth before this of the last day For God hath erected in the consistorie of euerie mans heart a certaine iudgement seat where conscience is iudge The wicked securely despise or scornefully deride this iudge and iudgement seat but it giueth them many secret gripes though they profit not by them Oftentimes Gods children themselues because that the noises and sounds that the ring of the world maketh in them doe too much neglect these loude cals of their consciences to amendment of life But this is the iudgement that the Lord beginneth here with which they must well bee acquainted who meane to stand before Christ the iudge at the last day And this one well compareth to our quarter-Sessions which are kept for mulcts and meddle not in matters of life and death as Sessions of goale deliuerie doe For in this mid-space betweene these Sessions and that day of assise the Lord executeth a kind of iudgement among his houshould people and enemies by taking his grace from his seruants for a season from the wicked for euer Or by taking something from his children that they loued to much and did hurt them and that from the wicked that they seemed to haue The first to prepare the righteous for a better world the other to make the wicked readie for the sentence of their last and iust damnation begunne in this world That we may be fitted for this comfortable meeting of the Lord in the ayre and not liue in sinne as those workers of iniquitie doâ— vpon whom these mid-Sessions haue passed sentence binding them ouer to the close sessions of their death or more publike assise of the last day when all prisons must be rid and graues emptied let vs not sleightly passe ouer those seuerall penalties that the Lord inflicteth at his quarter-sessions in the twitches of our conscience for some good omitted or euill done But when he thus calleth vs let vs answere here am I. A