anger_v not_o only_o the_o french_a agent_n and_o commander_n in_o piedmont_n but_o also_o the_o court_n at_o paris_n which_o be_v hold_v on_o by_o the_o long_a hope_n and_o desire_v of_o see_v a_o prince_n appear_v as_o a_o trophy_n of_o the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi who_o have_v be_v so_o total_o alienate_v from_o he_o and_o find_v themselves_o abuse_v therein_o be_v much_o unsatisfied_a and_o cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v receive_v he_o gracious_o or_o not_o be_v not_o only_o offend_v to_o be_v so_o base_o delude_v but_o think_v it_o a_o great_a affront_n to_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v see_v by_o the_o world_n to_o be_v so_o much_o mistake_v in_o his_o trust_n and_o that_o he_o have_v thereby_o fail_v of_o remove_v that_o obstacle_n which_o have_v be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o happy_a concourse_n of_o the_o king_n design_n likewise_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o tolerate_v that_o his_o favour_n and_o protection_n shall_v be_v so_o little_o value_v be_v scandalize_v that_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v neither_o town_n nor_o territory_n nor_o any_o authority_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v obtain_v by_o treaty_n and_o which_o be_v dependent_a shall_v so_o neglect_v he_o and_o his_o protection_n when_o in_o all_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v hold_v it_o his_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v receive_v thereinto_o as_o into_o a_o safe_a harbour_n he_o do_v also_o much_o resent_v it_o that_o the_o prince_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o breach_n of_o word_n shall_v allege_v the_o anticipical_a publish_n of_o the_o agreement_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n he_o term_v this_o conceit_n a_o abortive_a product_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o a_o show_n of_o his_o sinister_a affection_n who_o have_v form_v it_o the_o french_a force_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v much_o diminish_v at_o this_o time_n in_o piedmont_n but_o general_n harcourt_n be_v short_o expect_v to_o return_v from_o france_n with_o a_o gallant_a re-inforcement_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n those_o few_o french_a who_o be_v yet_o there_o be_v quarter_v about_o chiavasso_n not_o far_o from_o inurea_n at_o which_o their_o aim_n be_v and_o though_o the_o commander_n to_o cloak_v their_o design_n feign_v some_o other_o intent_n yet_o the_o prince_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o neighbourhood_n as_o conscious_a of_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v they_o go_v to_o milan_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v from_o the_o governor_n upon_o who_o favour_n he_o do_v much_o build_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n which_o be_v add_v to_o his_o own_o force_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o assault_v on_o the_o sudden_a one_o of_o the_o french_a quarter_n which_o lie_v in_o disorder_n beyond_o the_o dora_n not_o far_o from_o inurea_n hope_v as_o he_o give_v out_o to_o rout_n it_o with_o a_o dry_a head_n turenna_n upon_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o prince_n take_v occasion_n to_o assault_n inurea_n to_o effect_v the_o which_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o not_o wait_v for_o general_n harcourts_n return_n who_o be_v come_v near_o piedmont_n it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o he_o be_v put_v upon_o this_o by_o the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o have_v boast_v in_o his_o letter_n send_v to_o paris_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o prince_n over_o to_o throw_v himself_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n be_v trouble_v that_o he_o be_v cheat_v in_o his_o chief_a negotiation_n turenna_n have_v pass_v over_o la_fw-fr dora_n at_o montalta_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n 41_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n which_o command_v the_o town_n and_o the_o horse_n pass_v over_o not_o long_o after_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n they_o take_v up_o another_o quarter_n towards_o vercelli_n don_n silvio_n di_fw-fr savoy_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o his_o brother_n the_o prince_n when_o he_o go_v for_o milan_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o be_v assault_v he_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o then_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v deny_v to_o send_v he_o the_o man_n he_o have_v desire_v wherewith_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a quarter_n but_o find_v now_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n to_o the_o prince_n he_o need_v no_o entreaty_n but_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o assist_v he_o he_o therefore_o send_v for_o his_o man_n immediate_o from_o their_o quarter_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v assemble_v the_o oppugner_n have_v notice_n thereof_o cause_v some_o cannon_n to_o come_v and_o play_v upon_o the_o city_n for_o two_o day_n space_n on_o three_o side_n and_o have_v make_v 400_o shot_n they_o give_v a_o fierce_a assault_n there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o soldier_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o town_n the_o chief_a burden_n of_o the_o defence_n lie_v upon_o the_o stout_a garrison_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o count_n vercelline_n visconte_n campmaster_n and_o a_o gallant_a soldier_n it_o consist_v of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n the_o latter_a under_o don_n pietro_n gonzales_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o camp-master-general_a a_o gallant_a and_o well_o experience_a soldier_n subordinate_a to_o visconte_n by_o who_o the_o assault_n which_o be_v five_o time_n reenforced_v be_v stout_o withstand_v it_o be_v five_o time_n more_o re-assumed_n in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n and_o as_o oft_o repulse_v wherein_o there_o die_v about_o 600_o of_o the_o assailant_n among_o which_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o about_o 100_o of_o the_o defendant_n the_o governor_n advance_v this_o mean_a while_n with_o the_o succour_n and_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n be_v come_v to_o bolegno_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o french_a quarter_n harcourt_n who_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n hear_v thereof_o resolute_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v it_o before_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o rear_n shall_v join_v with_o it_o he_o therefore_o go_v towards_o they_o with_o the_o most_o of_o his_o man_n and_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n he_o will_v easy_o have_v scatter_v they_o have_v not_o the_o governor_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n command_v cavalier_n aiazza_n to_o go_v with_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n from_o the_o village_n birvolo_n whither_o he_o be_v come_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a on_o the_o flank_n charge_v he_o to_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o entertain_v they_o till_o the_o artillery_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n shall_v come_v up_o who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o but_o marquis_n villa_n come_v out_o against_o aiazza_n charge_v he_o so_o home_o as_o he_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v to_o birvolo_n where_o through_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o foot_n who_o be_v pursue_v recover_v aiazza_n who_o villa_n have_v take_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n come_v in_o very_o seasonable_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o face_n of_o affair_n alter_v for_o the_o french_a be_v play_v upon_o on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o artillery_n and_o fierce_o fall_v upon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o prince_n thomaso_n and_o the_o marquis_n caracena_n who_o be_v arrive_v with_o fresh_a man_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o their_o quarter_n the_o fight_n be_v fierce_a and_o bloody_a wherein_o above_o 400_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v of_o which_o many_o officer_n and_o captain_n about_o 50_o of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v slay_v and_o as_o many_o hurt_n whereof_o four_o captain_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o the_o french_a have_v assault_v the_o van_n one_o half_a hour_n soon_o they_o have_v certain_o rout_v they_o and_o have_v the_o day_n last_v but_o one_o half_a hour_n long_o the_o spaniard_n will_v have_v get_v a_o famous_a victory_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o enemy_n total_o for_o they_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n when_o the_o night_n part_v the_o fray_n governor_n sirvela_fw-mi send_v a_o relief_n of_o 800_o foot_n into_o the_o town_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o chiaverano_n a_o castle_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o inurea_n and_o as_o far_o from_o colegno_n he_o send_v man_n to_o take_v it_o who_o beat_v down_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o petare_v meet_v with_o such_o resistance_n as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o force_v to_o retreat_n but_o afterward_o reinforce_a their_o assault_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n the_o prince_n desire_v and_o press_v very_o much_o that_o they_o may_v go_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o quarter_n but_o sirvela_fw-mi caracena_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n intend_v to_o carry_v on_o affair_n with_o more_o safety_n but_o that_o somewhat_o may_v be_v do_v whereby_o the_o town_n may_v
glorious_a for_o the_o conquer_a army_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v run_v with_o fervour_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v full_a of_o man_n affright_v and_o confuse_a through_o excessive_a fear_n and_o which_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v hold_v out_o long_o before_o so_o victorious_a a_o army_n as_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o all_o man_n do_v not_o only_a forbeâ—…r_n do_v so_o but_o keep_v idle_a upon_o the_o hill_n that_o they_o have_v win_v and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v infatuate_v with_o stupidity_n busy_v themselves_o only_o in_o make_v trench_n and_o in_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v beat_v who_o after_o some_o day_n be_v pass_v begin_v the_o battery_n but_o so_o cold_a so_o leisurely_o so_o uncertain_a a_o one_o that_o the_o bullet_n of_o the_o artillery_n either_o do_v not_o hit_v at_o all_o or_o with_o very_o little_a damage_n though_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o play_v upon_o be_v exceed_o weak_a with_o age_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v also_o enter_v the_o town_n in_o fear_n and_o astonishment_n and_o see_v thing_n in_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n confusion_n prepare_v rather_o to_o abandon_v then_o to_o defend_v it_o take_v courage_n at_o the_o so_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o hope_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o the_o which_o that_o he_o may_v do_v with_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o show_v of_o valour_n he_o lodge_v his_o man_n between_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o trench_n over_o against_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o do_v not_o only_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n from_o the_o castle_n and_o from_o the_o bulwark_n and_o platform_n build_v without_o in_o convenient_a place_n but_o sally_v often_o out_o of_o the_o trench_n with_o store_n of_o musketeer_n even_o to_o the_o enemy_n bank_n and_o work_n he_o molest_v they_o continual_o both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n and_o particular_o on_o that_o part_n where_o as_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o assault_n giovan_n bravo_n and_o lodovico_n gamboloita_n stand_v to_o make_v defence_n who_o consequent_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o that_o enterprise_n the_o city_n be_v plentiful_a in_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v daily_o bring_v to_o the_o duke_n notwithstanding_o the_o 400_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o st._n damiano_n and_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o same_o city_n afford_v he_o convenience_n not_o only_o to_o quarter_v his_o man_n commodious_o and_o under_o covert_n but_o also_o to_o refresh_v they_o for_o divide_v his_o soldier_n between_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o trench_n and_o some_o succeed_a other_o some_o in_o labour_n and_o in_o rest_n they_o recreate_v themselves_o and_o get_v more_o strength_n by_o their_o rest_n and_o recreation_n they_o fall_v with_o more_o vigour_n to_o their_o labour_n again_o and_o make_v the_o long_a resistance_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o over-well_a pay_v yet_o do_v they_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n with_o much_o affection_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v encourage_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o duke_n presence_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o his_o civil_a comportment_n which_o win_v upâ—…n_v the_o soldier_n who_o he_o accompany_v in_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o danger_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o he_o be_v natural_o liberal_a to_o the_o soldier_n they_o know_v he_o fail_v they_o not_o in_o their_o pay_n through_o avarice_n but_o impossibility_n so_o as_o every_o one_o esteem_v the_o cause_n his_o own_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o enterprise_n as_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n incite_v by_o their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o their_o desire_n of_o cancel_v the_o fault_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o they_o fight_v the_o more_o fervent_o for_o that_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n army_n grow_v the_o less_o courageous_a which_o not_o be_v only_o molest_v by_o continual_a labour_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o afflict_v with_o infinite_a want_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o expose_v to_o a_o thousand_o hardship_n in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la waste_v and_o consume_v miserable_o away_o as_o ice_n beat_v on_o by_o the_o sun_n for_o abound_v in_o victual_n and_o in_o all_o other_o refreshment_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n they_o grow_v unruly_a and_o ill-governed_n from_o whence_o infinite_a disorder_n do_v result_v they_o be_v quarter_v upon_o those_o barren_a hill_n and_o without_o water_n the_o scarcity_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a which_o they_o want_v not_o only_o for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o clean_o but_o even_o to_o drink_v for_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o back_n of_o beast_n from_o the_o tanaro_n and_o versa_fw-la there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o drink_v especial_o the_o neighbour_a cistern_n of_o certosa_n be_v immediate_o dry_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o run_v near_o their_o quarter_n through_o the_o small_a care_n they_o have_v of_o keep_v cleanse_v from_o the_o immundity_n of_o the_o army_n become_v so_o foul_a and_o loathsome_a as_o it_o be_v of_o no_o service_n so_o as_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o only_a scorch_a up_o through_o heat_n but_o fall_v sick_a through_o sluttishness_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o habitation_n there_o 〈◊〉_d save_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o certosa_n the_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lay_v without_o tent_n or_o shroud_n naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o they_o be_v burn_v by_o day_n by_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o hot_a and_o by_o night_n distemper_v by_o the_o blast_a evening-dew_n and_o cold_a air._n in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v have_v see_v the_o soldier_n sit_v on_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o bough_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n think_v it_o a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o shelter_v their_o head_n a_o little_a from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o take_v little_a care_n in_o bury_v the_o dead_a so_o as_o the_o air_n grow_v noisome_a through_o the_o stink_n of_o dead_a body_n sickness_n and_o other_o pollution_n the_o soldier_n not_o be_v able_a therefore_o to_o bear_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n in_o war_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o body_n fall_v many_o of_o they_o daily_o sick_a who_o not_o be_v fit_v with_o opportune_a remedy_n and_o the_o contagion_n still_o increase_v the_o camp_n within_o a_o few_o day_n become_v rather_o like_o a_o hospital_n of_o sick-man_n then_o military_a quarter_n it_o behove_v therefore_o to_o send_v for_o the_o german_n who_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n at_o sandoval_n to_o supply_v the_o scarcity_n of_o people_n in_o the_o camp_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o able_a to_o supply_v the_o guard_n and_o other_o usual_a military_a duty_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v make_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v dig_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o which_o way_n victual_n and_o ammunion_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n from_o piedmont_n the_o duke_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o cause_v another_o trench_n to_o be_v make_v over_o against_o it_o wherewith_o he_o shelter_v the_o way_n and_o on_o the_o head_n thereof_o make_v a_o fort_n be_v build_v from_o whence_o the_o opposite_a trench_n be_v furious_o play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n the_o quarter_n about_o la_fw-fr certosa_n be_v expose_v to_o assault_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a for_o remedy_n to_o build_v another_o fort_n opposite_a to_o it_o thomaso_n caracciola_n be_v depute_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n theâ—…eof_o with_o his_o brigade_n of_o neapolitan_n and_o these_o not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o of_o they_o diminish_v the_o dutch_a who_o be_v come_v but_o a_o little_a before_o from_o sandoval_n be_v send_v thither_o the_o governor_n continue_v thus_o many_o day_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n army_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o city_n and_o seem_v neither_o willing_a nor_o resolute_a to_o assault_v it_o the_o soldier_n be_v oppress_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o inconvenience_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o murmur_a not_o complain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o effect_n as_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o governor_n suffer_v they_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v so_o base_o consume_v by_o suffering_n and_o that_o undergo_a a_o thousand_o death_n hourly_o and_o run_v manifest_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o die_v honourable_o by_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o the_o duke_n quarter_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o send_v the_o horse_n which_o lie_v there_o idle_a to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n from_o make_v defence_n or_o to_o pillage_n and_o overrun_v piedmont_n
and_o to_o keep_v back_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v daily_o bring_v into_o asti_n every_o one_o therefore_o speak_v ill_a of_o he_o detract_n from_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n say_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a that_o he_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o have_v no_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n now_o that_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o these_o detraction_n as_o also_o of_o what_o be_v allege_v in_o his_o defence_n for_o it_o be_v various_o argue_v may_v be_v know_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o leave_v the_o spanish_a army_n in_o their_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n wherein_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o till_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v that_o look_v a_o little_a backward_o we_o make_v some_o particular_a inquiry_n the_o governor_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o proceed_v with_o maturity_n and_o safety_n in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o therefore_o profess_v that_o he_o manage_v the_o war_n not_o with_o any_o military_a violence_n but_o with_o spanish_a slowness_n and_o caution_n seem_v in_o all_o his_o resolution_n to_o have_v for_o his_o chief_a end_n not_o to_o hazard_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n and_o that_o therefore_o as_o a_o dangerous_a rock_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n he_o abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o make_v either_o the_o italian_n or_o french_a jealous_a that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o asti_n and_o of_o piedmont_n lest_o such_o 〈◊〉_d may_v move_v too_o brisk_a humour_n and_o may_v perturb_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n to_o do_v these_o his_o end_n and_o thought_n which_o he_o from_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o business_n do_v not_o conceal_v make_v he_o afâ—…erwards_o so_o circumspect_a and_o reserve_v as_o well_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n as_o in_o all_o his_o other_o action_n as_o the_o duke_n grow_v bold_a thereupon_o and_o fear_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o force_n the_o less_o do_v with_o more_o courage_n continue_v the_o war_n and_o the_o ambassador_n who_o manage_v the_o pâ—…ace_n make_v use_v thereof_o as_o of_o a_o bridle_n or_o spur_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o what_o they_o will_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoli_n seem_v though_o with_o more_o settle_a thought_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n do_v much_o adhere_v as_o to_o both_o of_o they_o do_v some_o of_o the_o commander_n who_o be_v gratify_v by_o the_o governor_n fail_v not_o to_o side_n with_o he_o in_o all_o consulâ—…ations_n depend_v though_o mortara_n declare_v against_o they_o but_o in_o vain_a who_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o goveâ—…nours_n proceed_n and_o not_o at_o all_o abâ—…shed_v at_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o bistagno_n be_v for_o the_o set_n aside_o of_o all_o such_o respect_n as_o pernicious_a to_o the_o final_a end_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o for_o the_o make_v war_n manful_o to_o he_o do_v the_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n in_o their_o heart_n incline_v and_o open_o the_o whole_a army_n who_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o governor_n so_o great_a circumspection_n the_o governor_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v much_o nourish_v in_o this_o disposition_n by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v hot_o treaâ—…ed_v of_o in_o spain_n france_n and_o italy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr silleri_fw-la with_o a_o stately_a embassy_n to_o carry_v his_o present_n to_o his_o new_a spouse_n and_o beginning_n to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o governor_n so_o great_a preparation_n against_o piedmont_n have_v give_v he_o commission_n to_o treat_v efficacious_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o compose_v the_o duke_n affair_n from_o which_o composition_n after_o the_o say_v duke_n hostile_a action_n the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o averse_a that_o king_n and_o court_n be_v loath_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o desire_n think_v they_o too_o much_o mis-becoming_a kingly_a dignity_n nor_o suit_v with_o such_o threat_n and_o preparation_n they_o be_v yet_o more_o trouble_v for_o the_o example_n sake_n think_v that_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o duke_n without_o some_o precede_a just_a resentment_n and_o due_a revenge_n for_o the_o hostility_n and_o little_a respect_n show_v will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o detriment_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o duke_n necessity_n in_o defend_v himself_o plead_v for_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v permit_v for_o a_o free_a prince_n to_o do_v do_v not_o only_o mitigate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o offence_n but_o the_o offence_n itself_o as_o also_o the_o continual_a desire_n of_o preserve_v italy_n in_o peace_n which_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n be_v now_o disturb_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o christian_a blood_n to_o the_o so_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o without_o danger_n of_o france_n her_o be_v interest_v therein_o the_o respect_n of_o kindred_n likewise_o between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n so_o as_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v that_o the_o resentment_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v final_o forbear_v but_o all_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o preâ—…ended_a interest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n his_o conjunction_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v always_o understand_v to_o observe_v the_o say_v three_o point_n which_o be_v propose_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n he_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o the_o molestation_n of_o war_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v proceed_v in_o with_o the_o dignity_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o be_v mind_v to_o be_v pertinacious_a as_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o to_o refuse_v the_o offer_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v by_o his_o ambassador_n intimate_v war_n to_o the_o duke_n if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o thing_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o duke_n shall_v accept_v thereof_o and_o that_o this_o acceptation_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o write_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o governor_n it_o may_v be_v as_o a_o express_a command_n from_o the_o king_n that_o forbear_v all_o hostility_n in_o piedmont_n the_o army_n shall_v immediate_o retreat_v that_o thing_n be_v thus_o compose_v without_o the_o meddle_v of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o their_o article_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o duke_n it_o shall_v be_v interpret_v in_o spain_n as_o a_o form_n of_o composition_n suit_v with_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o majesty_n the_o duke_n bare_a and_o ready_a acceptance_n serve_v for_o a_o full_a amends_o and_o satisfaction_n for_o what_o be_v pass_v that_o the_o governor_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o this_o agreement_n by_o the_o ambassador_n rambollietto_n when_o he_o be_v in_o felizano_n and_o that_o fear_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v unto_o the_o duke_n by_o so_o gallant_a a_o army_n he_o shall_v exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v almost_o conclude_v may_v meet_v with_o no_o disturbance_n he_o give_v he_o together_o with_o this_o advice_n a_o letter_n from_o don_n inego_fw-it de_fw-fr cardevas_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n at_o paris_n wherein_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v order_n to_o ramboglietto_n to_o denounce_v war_n in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o duke_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o accept_v of_o these_o three_o point_n and_o it_o not_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v gainsay_v the_o pleasure_n of_o these_o two_o king_n who_o as_o if_o they_o be_v both_o one_o proceed_v with_o joint_a counsel_n theâ—…efore_o the_o governor_n since_o the_o occasion_n of_o fight_v do_v not_o deserve_v that_o for_o it_o the_o king_n affair_n shall_v be_v long_o disturb_v do_v prefer_v safe_a peace_n before_o long_a and_o dangerous_a war_n and_o think_v itsufficâ—…ent_a to_o show_v war_n unto_o the_o duke_n rather_o than_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o come_v to_o some_o honourable_a action_n with_o he_o rather_o to_o make_v a_o honourable_a peace_n then_o to_o damnify_v he_o in_o token_n whereof_o he_o move_v but_o slow_o from_o felizzano_n to_o annone_n and_o do_v likewise_o proceed_v but_o slow_o for_o six_o day_n about_o versa_fw-la as_o alâ—…_n in_o beat_v up_o the_o duke_n quarter_n in_o consult_v of_o the_o whole_a caâ—…riage_n of_o war_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o expugn_v asti_n hope_v
leave_v peirino_n there_o in_o who_o valour_n he_o do_v much_o confide_v and_o go_v out_o himself_o with_o the_o curassier_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la and_o to_o employ_v they_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a elsewhere_o the_o commonwealth_n commander_n go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o gradisca_n more_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o senate_n then_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o take_v it_o with_o so_o weak_a force_n and_o have_v first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o castle_n near_o fara_fw-mi they_o afterward_o draw_v near_o gradisca_n and_o begin_v to_o draw_v a_o line_n but_o find_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v sandy_a so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o entrench_v themselves_o or_o to_o make_v rampieâ—…s_n and_o want_v both_o man_n and_o other_o provision_n they_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n pietro_n barbarico_fw-la consent_v thereunto_o who_o succeed_v erizzo_n with_o title_n of_o commissary_n but_o be_v return_v to_o cormonzo_n they_o be_v force_v to_o reassume_v the_o business_n by_o express_a command_n from_o the_o senâ—…te_n who_o be_v desirous_a by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v that_o place_n take_v and_o therefore_o bring_v much_o earth_n thither_o in_o cart_n they_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o have_v raise_v some_o bank_n they_o plant_v the_o battery_n on_o four_o side_n with_o 24_o pâ—…eces_n cannon_n and_o endeavour_v by_o their_o approach_n to_o get_v into_o the_o ditch_n a_o raveline_n be_v build_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o camp_n this_o the_o besieger_n think_v necessary_a to_o take_v befoâ—…e_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o assault_n wherefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o mine_n underneath_o it_o to_o effect_v the_o which_o they_o send_v many_o pyoneer_n thither_o who_o whilst_o they_o endeavour_v to_o perfect_v the_o work_n with_o their_o space_n and_o pick-ax_n for_o they_o meet_v with_o quarry_n of_o stone_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o shoot_v continual_o into_o the_o camp_n whereby_o they_o do_v much_o mischief_n run_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o make_v diligent_a reparation_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o see_v the_o enemy_n draw_v â—…ear_v with_o their_o trench_n they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o night_n within_o their_o own_o work_n issue_v therefore_o out_o a_o little_a before_o day_n and_o find_v the_o soldier_n lie_v disorderly_a asleep_a in_o the_o ditch_n and_o without_o any_o military_a discipline_n they_o assault_v they_o put_v they_o into_o great_a disorder_n and_o return_v to_o gradisca_n load_v with_o prey_n have_v lose_v but_o six_o of_o their_o man_n the_o venetian_n army_n be_v more_o endamage_v by_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o a_o scalado_n â—…nd_v by_o a_o â—…ssault_n give_v to_o the_o raveline_n after_o theâ—…â—…ad_v give_v fiâ—…e_n to_o the_o mine_n for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o in_o the_o camp_n who_o dare_v go_v first_o on_o upon_o the_o enterprise_n and_o mount_v the_o rampire_n first_o those_o eâ—…_n that_o do_v so_o who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n corsicks_n though_o they_o beâ—…aved_v themsâ—…lves_n egregious_o yet_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o stout_a resistance_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o as_o by_o their_o companion_n shameful_a flight_n who_o beâ—…ng_v terrify_v at_o the_o very_a first_o volley_n of_o the_o enemy_n musket_n some_o of_o they_o run_v away_o and_o return_v into_o the_o camp_n some_o throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o soldier_n to_o make_v they_o rally_v for_o any_o threat_n or_o blow_n which_o they_o can_v give_v they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o consternation_n of_o their_o mind_n as_o many_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v base_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o sergeant_n and_o captain_n whilst_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o advance_v then_o to_o hazard_v the_o uncertain_a danger_n of_o a_o honourable_a death_n nay_o it_o be_v say_v that_o many_o of_o they_o die_v out_o of_o mere_a fear_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o renew_v the_o assault_n for_o none_o of_o the_o soldier_n dare_v advance_v and_o the_o first_o rank_n or_o file_n be_v so_o shun_v as_o whereas_o in_o other_o place_n upon_o occasion_n of_o bicker_n or_o assault_n they_o be_v much_o endeavour_v by_o the_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o not_o obtain_v without_o much_o favour_n none_o can_v be_v hire_v to_o do_v so_o here_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n out_o of_o their_o alliance_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o of_o the_o trust_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n impose_v in_o they_o have_v begin_v some_o treaty_n of_o peace_n not_o without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v these_o difference_n compose_v in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n be_v not_o displease_v with_o the_o interpose_v of_o these_o prince_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v receive_v express_a order_n from_o spain_n to_o assist_v the_o archduke_n send_v don_n sanchio_n di_fw-fr luna_n keeper_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o milan_n with_o many_o soldier_n and_o artillery_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o bergamo_n and_o crema_fw-la wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n fear_v what_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o admit_v the_o governor_n into_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n who_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n send_v don_n andrea_n manriques_n to_o venice_n demand_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v desist_v from_o oppugn_v gradisca_n and_o they_o find_v daily_o more_o difficulty_n in_o the_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a succour_n which_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o thence_o willing_o honest_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o necessity_n they_o see_v they_o be_v in_o of_o either_o desi_n with_o little_a honour_n or_o of_o continue_v the_o enterprise_n with_o little_a hope_n and_o less_o advantage_n by_o the_o present_a colour_n of_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n desire_n so_o the_o army_n rise_v from_o before_o gradisca_n on_o the_o 26_o day_n after_o they_o have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o retreat_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n of_o cormor_n meriana_n and_o medea_n the_o endeavour_n of_o agreement_n be_v afterward_o re-assumed_n and_o divers_a proposal_n make_v not_o only_o in_o venice_n by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o the_o agent_n of_o other_o minister_n but_o also_o in_o the_o emperor_n court_n between_o cardinal_n clesell_n caesar_n chief_a agent_n and_o giorgio_n justiniano_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o all_o agree_n in_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o uscocchi_n they_o disagree_v in_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o archduke_n who_o think_v himself_o unjust_o assault_v by_o the_o venetian_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o any_o thing_n before_o he_o be_v first_o put_v into_o possession_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o the_o contrary_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o any_o restitution_n till_o the_o uscocchi_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o gulf_n wherein_o they_o insist_v upon_o more_o than_o they_o have_v do_v at_o first_o demand_v not_o only_o the_o expulsion_n of_o their_o chieftain_n alone_o as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n but_o that_o they_o may_v dig_v up_o the_o mischief_n by_o the_o root_n as_o they_o term_v it_o the_o total_a extirpate_v of_o that_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o other_o banish_v man_n who_o be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o they_o persist_v so_o much_o thereupon_o as_o they_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o resign_v of_o the_o town_n which_o they_o have_v take_v as_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o business_n of_o the_o croate_n shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n but_o neither_o will_v they_o accept_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o millain_n word_n give_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o the_o security_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o that_o point_n as_o soon_o as_o what_o have_v be_v take_v shall_v be_v restore_v and_o the_o provision_n therein_o be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o the_o chieftain_n but_o those_o that_o be_v expel_v the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o the_o venetian_n allege_v for_o their_o obdurancy_n herein_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v several_a time_n feed_v with_o such_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o no_o purpose_n which_o be_v but_o bad_o perform_v afterward_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o persist_v stiff_o in_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v as_o a_o pledge_n or_o pawn_v at_o least_o of_o the_o total_a extirpation_n of_o the_o pirate_n by_o they_o pretend_v unto_o which_o demand_v the_o austrian_n think_v very_o unreasonable_a
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that_o have_v former_o send_v man_n to_o before_o casalle_n she_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o back_o when_o she_o need_v they_o without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o infect_v the_o state_n the_o plague_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o the_o camp_n before_o casalle_n so_o spinola_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o camp_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o oppose_v other_o with_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fear_v avigliana_n send_v count_n verrâ—…a_n from_o pancaleri_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o gambacorti_fw-la with_o 400_o hose_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o abandon_a trench_n and_o fortification_n that_o shut_v up_o the_o valley_n which_o lead_v from_o susa_n to_o avigliana_n as_o they_o go_v thither_o they_o find_v the_o enemy_n very_o near_o but_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o trench_n first_o the_o prince_n come_v in_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n who_o reinforcing_a those_o station_n with_o 2000_o foot_n encamp_v 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trench_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a to_o the_o italian_n and_o they_o be_v all_o order_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assault_v they_o before_o they_o be_v fortify_v they_o shall_v retreat_v by_o the_o bridge_n without_o make_v any_o resistance_n if_o after_o they_o be_v fortify_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v themselves_o they_o wrought_v two_o day_n quiet_o in_o their_o work_n without_o be_v trouble_v by_o the_o french_a who_o do_v but_o laugh_v at_o they_o but_o consider_v the_o consequence_n better_o afterward_o and_o know_v what_o prejudice_n it_o will_v occasion_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v perfect_v especial_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v from_o where_o they_o be_v they_o send_v for_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n from_o pancaleri_n and_o sally_v on_o the_o sudden_a forcible_o from_o carignano_n to_o distribute_v they_o whilst_o the_o work_n be_v imperfect_a 1200_o of_o the_o best_a and_o brave_a 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cannon_n of_o that_o plâ—…ce_n and_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v the_o ford_n and_o consequent_o relieve_v casalle_n which_o the_o duke_n apprehend_v he_o send_v gambacorti_fw-la with_o 400_o horse_n into_o the_o canevese_n to_o the_o end_n that_o pass_v over_o la_fw-fr dora_n they_o may_v master_v that_o way_n and_o marquis_n spinola_n fear_v the_o danger_n munit_v the_o bank_n of_o po_n with_o a_o double_a trench_n the_o one_o against_o the_o river_n the_o other_o against_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n before_o which_o they_o wrought_v continual_o bring_v on_o their_o approach_n insomuch_o as_o the_o spaniard_n to_o who_o share_n the_o take_n of_o the_o bulwark_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n fall_v be_v advance_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o attempt_v the_o wall_n and_o when_o by_o the_o strong_a oppugn_v and_o by_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n the_o town_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o the_o siege_n defence_n and_o succour_n be_v delay_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n which_o be_v former_o begin_v be_v not_o long_o after_o perfect_v and_o that_o the_o original_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o treaty_n of_o truce_n and_o of_o another_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o hot_o handle_v and_o not_o long_o after_o conclude_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v the_o business_n a_o little_a high_o the_o elector_n not_o be_v content_a to_o have_v make_v the_o emperor_n lie_v down_o his_o arm_n by_o cashier_v wallestein_n the_o duke_n of_o fritland_n and_o by_o dissolve_v that_o army_n which_o be_v so_o formidable_a to_o all_o germany_n they_o demand_v that_o some_o order_n may_v be_v take_v about_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n especial_o those_o of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n they_o honest_v this_o their_o demand_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n his_o cause_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n unheard_a thâ—…y_o say_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v bereave_v a_o vassal_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o those_o state_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o exercise_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n against_o they_o and_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o as_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o empire_n they_o likewise_o complain_v that_o army_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o
number_n of_o 13000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n in_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o gallasso_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n geneâ—…al_n be_v 7000_o horse_n command_v by_o picolomini_n and_o 5000_o foot_n beside_o 2000_o hungarian_n and_o croat_n which_o serve_v more_o to_o trouble_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n with_o inroad_n then_o to_o fight_v in_o open_a field_n in_o that_o of_o the_o league_n wherein_o john_n de_fw-fr vert_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o lorreynes_n lieutenant_n command_v at_o first_o and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n himself_o when_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n be_v 3000_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n in_o that_o of_o the_o infanta_n whereof_o the_o marquis_n leganes_n be_v campmaster_n general_n be_v 3000_o horse_n under_o the_o maâ—…quess_n spinola_n and_o 12000_o foot_n under_o several_a commander_n all_o choice_n and_o veterane_n soldier_n compose_v of_o several_a nation_n beside_o many_o gentleman_n and_o captain_n of_o quality_n who_o serve_v as_o volunteer_n in_o this_o alâ—…eration_n of_o affair_n the_o more_o that_o battle_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o more_o do_v the_o other_o cool_v in_o their_o desire_n thereof_o yet_o weymeâ—…_n continue_v the_o same_o fervency_n rather_o to_o fight_v then_o to_o suffer_v such_o a_o city_n to_o be_v lose_v whilst_o he_o look_v on_o and_o have_v pass_v his_o word_n to_o those_o of_o nordlingen_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o free_v they_o from_o siege_n within_o six_o day_n his_o loss_n of_o reputation_n egg_v he_o much_o on_o thereunto_o which_o â—…e_n foresee_v he_o must_v undergo_v if_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o those_o of_o ratisbone_n and_o donevert_n whereby_o all_o the_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v so_o great_a supply_n of_o money_n man_n munition_n and_o of_o victual_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n will_v certain_o quite_o forego_v the_o league_n party_n and_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o those_o supply_n fail_v the_o general_n conâ—…ederacy_n will_v soon_o dissolve_v he_o be_v also_o encourage_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n by_o his_o have_v be_v so_o often_o victorious_a over_o the_o imperial_a force_n and_o by_o his_o be_v certain_o advertise_v that_o the_o infanta_n man_n exceed_v not_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n wherefore_o despise_v the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o other_o he_o persuade_v himself_o of_o assure_a victory_n on_o the_o contrary_a horn_n the_o head_n of_o the_o swâ—…dish_a militia_n measure_v thing_n more_o wary_o be_v against_o hazard_v the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o battle_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o subordinate_a captain_n be_v of_o his_o opinion_n they_o consider_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n that_o their_o number_n be_v few_o than_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n that_o those_o whereof_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v then_o full_o be_v valiant_a man_n that_o there_o be_v three_o army_n in_o one_o conduct_v by_o three_o great_a prince_n that_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v win_v much_o reputation_n by_o the_o victory_n of_o donevert_n and_o ratisbone_n that_o the_o infanta_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n especial_o the_o infanta_n have_v store_n of_o valiant_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v much_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o courage_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n it_o infuse_v into_o the_o soldiery_n that_o therefore_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a that_o the_o victory_n will_v be_v more_o certain_a by_o delay_n then_o by_o fight_v for_o that_o the_o cesarean_a army_n be_v straighten_v in_o victual_n straw_n and_o foâ—…rage_n and_o can_v not_o consequent_o keep_v in_o those_o quarter_n long_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v abundant_o provide_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n from_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n which_o lie_v on_o his_o back_n so_o as_o since_o they_o may_v overcome_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o free_n of_o the_o nordlinger_n by_o cunâ—…tation_n wherefore_o shall_v they_o expose_v the_o main_a affair_n to_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o dice_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o march_v it_o be_v a_o uneasy_a country_n for_o the_o carry_v of_o their_o cannon_n and_o be_v possess_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o to_o boot_v with_o all_o this_o they_o expect_v count_n otto_n of_o the_o rhein_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n and_o count_n cratz_n with_o 800_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a force_n upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o be_v near_o â—…and_n and_o therefore_o necessary_a to_o be_v tarry_v for_o but_o crats_n appeâ—…ring_v during_o this_o ambiguity_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o six_o day_n prefix_v for_o relieve_v the_o nordlingeâ—…s_n be_v expire_v weymer_n who_o as_o general_n of_o the_o conâ—…ederates_n force_n be_v to_o govern_v be_v impatient_a of_o the_o least_o delay_n or_o doubt_v perhaps_o that_o the_o rhingrave_n will_v not_o out_o of_o emulation_n for_o superiority_n join_v with_o he_o as_o he_o will_v not_o do_v in_o the_o relief_n of_o ratisbone_n not_o suffer_v any_o further_a dispute_n command_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o relief_n he_o have_v with_o he_o somewhat_o more_o than_o 9000_o horse_n and_o 16000_o foot_n whereof_o 4000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n be_v german_n 4000_o horse_n and_o 2500_o foot_n swede_n command_v by_o marshal_n horn_n 6000_o foot_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n and_o the_o 800_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n bring_v by_o count_n crats_n which_o in_o all_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 9000_o horse_n and_o 16000_o foot_n this_o resolution_n be_v put_v on_o they_o march_v from_o their_o quarter_n intend_v to_o attempt_v a_o certain_a wood_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o field_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o because_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o get_v into_o the_o wood_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o way_n be_v so_o narrow_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v it_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o assault_v the_o camp_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o wood_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o wood_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v forbear_v and_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n near_o a_o little_a river_n where_o they_o will_v wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o count_n del_fw-it reno_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v within_o a_o day_n march_v this_o army_n appear_v with_o this_o resolution_n before_o the_o wood_n three_o hour_n before_o sunset_n against_o which_o 3000_o horse_n be_v immediate_o send_v under_o octavio_n picolominy_n to_o discover_v it_o and_o to_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n by_o skirmish_n 〈◊〉_d who_o appear_v as_o many_o of_o the_o contrary_a camp_n advance_v and_o fight_v till_o night_n draw_v on_o the_o imperialist_n be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o musket_n and_o field_n artillery_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n be_v well_o provide_v the_o imperialist_n therefore_o be_v worsted_n in_o this_o encounter_n and_o force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o of_o some_o captain_n among_o which_o the_o prior_n aldobrandino_n nephew_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o be_v one_o who_o have_v serve_v with_o a_o regiment_n many_o year_n in_o those_o war_n have_v give_v good_a trial_n of_o his_o military_a valour_n the_o imperialist_n loss_n in_o this_o first_o encounter_n be_v notwithstanding_o fortunate_a for_o they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o a_o signal_n victory_n get_v by_o they_o the_o next_o day_n for_o the_o victor_n have_v after_o this_o make_v themselves_o masteâ—…s_v of_o the_o wood_n do_v not_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n where_o they_o have_v design_v nor_o wait_v not_o the_o come_n of_o the_o count_n del_fw-it reno_n but_o have_v win_v the_o wood_n doubt_v not_o to_o pursue_v their_o victory_n the_o next_o morning_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o wood_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a hill_n which_o command_v the_o imperial_a quarter_n and_o all_o the_o plain_a wherein_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o encounter_n and_o wherein_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v the_o first_o of_o either_o of_o the_o army_n which_o shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o hill_n command_v absolute_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n and_o the_o place_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o future_a battle_n weymer_n have_v no_o soon_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o it_o but_o consider_v the_o advantagiousness_n of_o the_o situation_n he_o design_v to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v another_o little_a wood_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o hill_n he_o think_v
with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o man_n and_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o defend_v either_o that_o town_n or_o tortona_n if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o marshal_n return_n from_o piovera_fw-fr and_o go_v together_o with_o the_o duke_n to_o before_o valenza_n he_o haste_v thither_o with_o colonna_n and_o the_o man_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o town_n he_o find_v it_o provide_v of_o a_o excellent_a commander_n the_o marquis_n of_o celada_n a_o spaniard_n noble_o bear_v who_o be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o from_o spain_n and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o abandon_v valenza_n can_v not_o suffer_v such_o a_o amazement_n and_o therewith_o such_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o great_a a_o lessen_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o spain_n he_o therefore_o offer_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o town_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v himself_o and_o his_o fortune_n in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o business_n for_o the_o public_a honour_n and_o safety_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n experience_v in_o arm_n and_o send_v from_o the_o court_n with_o title_n of_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o a_o army_n which_o by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o expense_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o alsatia_n his_o offer_n be_v accept_v and_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n the_o singular_a example_n of_o so_o generous_a magnanimity_n encourage_v many_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o generous_a emulation_n so_o as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v spectator_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o reputation_n they_o resolve_v to_o follow_v he_o he_o enter_v valenza_n two_o day_n before_o colonna_n and_o spinola_n come_v thither_o from_o allessandria_n with_o man_n artillery_n munition_n and_o victual_n spinola_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o already_o begin_v defence_n the_o more_o willing_o now_o that_o he_o see_v the_o place_n command_v by_o so_o gallant_a a_o person_n who_o he_o have_v very_o well_o know_v in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o not_o refuse_v to_o serve_v under_o he_o the_o generous_a spaniard_n will_v not_o exercise_v command_n over_o he_o but_o leave_v the_o titular_a or_o seem_a government_n to_o martin_n galeno_fw-it who_o be_v the_o governor_n before_o in_o who_o name_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o they_o two_o celada_n and_o spinola_n joint_o and_o unanimous_o do_v with_o much_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n mind_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o besiege_a town_n and_o see_v it_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o new_a provision_n be_v daily_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o bridge_n they_o fall_v to_o fortify_v it_o but_o the_o town_n be_v environ_v only_o with_o a_o old_a ruinous_a wall_n they_o first_o begin_v to_o perfect_v the_o work_n which_o spinola_n have_v begin_v which_o be_v a_o great_a strong_a trench_n which_o be_v flank_v with_o eight_o bulwark_n begird_v the_o town_n at_o a_o competent_a distance_n on_o the_o outside_n by_o which_o work_n which_o be_v handsome_o begin_v and_o perfect_v they_o hope_v to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o wall_n as_o long_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o have_v time_n and_o convenience_n through_o cricky_n negligence_n to_o finish_v the_o work_n they_o munit_v it_o with_o many_o man_n and_o for_o the_o better_a defence_n they_o beside_o the_o bulwark_n make_v certain_a low_a redoubt_n in_o the_o ditch_n which_o they_o call_v capponiere_n by_o a_o word_n take_v from_o capon_n pen_n which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o these_o capponiere_n some_o slinger_n be_v send_v by_o a_o cover_a way_n from_o the_o bulwark_n who_o keep_v the_o enemy_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o he_o can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o wall_n before_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o capponiere_n the_o take_v whereof_o as_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o they_o be_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n of_o the_o bulwark_n which_o be_v on_o their_o back_n so_o be_v they_o easy_a to_o be_v recover_v in_o case_n they_o be_v lose_v for_o those_o that_o take_v they_o be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o same_o cannon_n and_o musket_n which_o do_v first_o defend_v they_o they_o be_v force_v either_o to_o abandon_v their_o purchase_n immediate_o with_o much_o loss_n of_o blood_n first_o shed_v in_o the_o take_n of_o they_o and_o afterward_o in_o abandon_v they_o which_o be_v abandon_v be_v easy_o retake_a by_o the_o say_a slinger_n through_o the_o same_o cover_a way_n who_o when_o they_o can_v make_v no_o long_o defence_n get_v with_o safety_n into_o the_o bulwark_n the_o loss_n therefore_o succeed_v the_o defence_n and_o the_o defence_n the_o loss_n provision_n be_v have_v for_o the_o long_a preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n by_o which_o the_o place_n be_v secure_v a_o moderen_a invention_n the_o which_o the_o slight_a it_o seem_v to_o be_v prove_v the_o more_o efficacious_a for_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o weary_v the_o fierce_a assault_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o bulwark_n nor_o do_v they_o employ_v their_o time_n only_o in_o fortify_v and_o munit_a after_o celada_n and_o spinola_n be_v come_v but_o in_o sally_v out_o also_o and_o in_o assault_n for_o find_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n quarter_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_o fortify_v and_o hear_v that_o his_o number_n be_v much_o diminish_v by_o the_o run_v away_o of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n they_o think_v they_o may_v easy_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o by_o assault_v they_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n while_o the_o soldier_n be_v asleep_a but_o the_o event_n answer_v not_o expectation_n for_o as_o they_o sally_v out_o upon_o break_v of_o day_n towards_o the_o duke_n quarter_n they_o be_v drive_v back_o to_o within_o their_o own_o wall_n and_o fortification_n with_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o reputation_n richardo_n auvoyadro_n general_n of_o the_o duke_n horse_n a_o stout_a and_o well_o experience_a flanders_n soldier_n while_o he_o be_v diligent_o look_v to_o affair_n espy_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v a_o alarm_n immediate_o go_v out_o himself_o unarm_v as_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n with_o only_a fourteen_o other_o horse_n which_o he_o find_v ready_a and_o in_o order_n and_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o squadron_n of_o carabine_n which_o be_v advance_v before_o the_o rest_n he_o aâ—…ter_v a_o sleight_n skirmish_n beat_v they_o back_o and_o afford_v time_n this_o mean_a while_n for_o the_o rest_n to_o arm_v and_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o defend_v their_o quarter_n which_o the_o enemy_n be_v aware_a off_o and_o fear_v they_o shall_v fail_v of_o their_o hope_n they_o retreat_v to_o within_o their_o work_n in_o great_a confusion_n leave_v some_o of_o their_o man_n dead_a behind_o they_o and_o among_o which_o don_n jovan_n di_fw-fr chiavari_n nephew_n to_o cardinal_n albornizi_n who_o death_n be_v recompense_v with_o the_o like_a of_o avogadro_n who_o after_o have_v repulse_v the_o carabine_n be_v transport_v with_o the_o success_n advance_v forward_o and_o go_v to_o assault_v some_o curassier_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o musker_n shoot_v to_o the_o duke_n great_a grief_n who_o confide_v much_o in_o his_o council_n valour_n and_o experience_n valenza_n be_v fortify_v and_o 5000_o good_a foot_n be_v leave_v there_o colonna_n go_v out_o with_o only_o 800_o horse_n and_o retreat_v to_o pieve_v del_fw-it cairo_n a_o town_n beyond_o the_o po_n in_o the_o â—…omellina_fw-la six_o mile_n from_o valenza_n expect_v more_o man_n which_o be_v to_o come_v from_o several_a part_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n be_v a_o convoy_n to_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v continual_o send_v and_o this_o he_o do_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v take_v by_o steal_a assault_n which_o will_v have_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o relieve_n of_o valenza_n wherein_o many_o valiant_a and_o experience_a commander_n tarry_v the_o very_a flower_n of_o the_o spaniard_n beside_o marquis_n spinola_n so_o as_o by_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v have_v of_o they_o by_o the_o work_n and_o fortification_n which_o be_v continual_o make_v and_o by_o the_o continue_a assistance_n that_o don_n carlo_n colonna_n who_o keep_v in_o the_o lomellina_n give_v they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o better_v this_o confidence_n grow_v great_a for_o that_o the_o besieger_n be_v find_v not_o to_o proceed_v with_o such_o vigour_n and_o diligence_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a spirit_n and_o desirous_a to_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o a_o good_a and_o speedy_a end_n think_v every_o least_o delay_n a_o loss_n of_o time_n nor_o can_v he_o endure_v that_o the_o business_n which_o of_o its_o self_n be_v like_a to_o be_v short_a and_o sure_a shall_v be_v
prolong_v or_o any_o way_n doubt_v by_o give_v the_o enemy_n opportunity_n to_o fortify_v wherefore_o he_o continual_o solicit_v the_o marshal_n that_o he_o will_v begin_v the_o trench_n prepare_v the_o battery_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v for_o the_o speedy_a take_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o marshal_n continue_v his_o carelessness_n lay_v still_o idle_a and_o as_o if_o seize_v on_o by_o a_o fatal_a dull_a drousiness_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v leave_v think_v of_o the_o business_n and_o mind_v hunt_v more_o than_o warlike_a action_n he_o do_v nothing_o for_o more_o than_o twelve_o day_n but_o go_v daily_o to_o the_o forest_n to_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n and_o past_o his_o time_n in_o other_o delight_n and_o entertainment_n to_o the_o wonder_n and_o amazement_n of_o all_o man_n nay_o even_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o often_o from_o their_o quarter_n see_v he_o go_v a_o hunt_n he_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o business_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v general_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o camp_n with_o such_o force_n as_o by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o so_o much_o do_v all_o man_n wonder_v at_o this_o his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o at_o these_o his_o fail_n as_o not_o know_v whereunto_o else_o to_o refer_v it_o it_o be_v almost_o general_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v bribe_v thereunto_o by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o not_o know_v what_o else_o to_o do_v in_o this_o perplexity_n of_o affair_n they_o have_v blunt_v the_o enemy_n steel_n with_o their_o gold_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n suspect_v he_o for_o very_a anger_n bite_v his_o lip_n and_o his_o finger_n end_n but_o at_o last_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n man_n appear_v under_o marshal_n villa_n who_o be_v not_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n above_o 5000_o fight_a man_n and_o when_o not_o many_o dayâ—…_n after_o the_o duke_n himself_o appear_v they_o consult_v upon_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o work_v which_o have_v resolve_v upon_o in_o three_o day_n and_o all_o requisite_a provision_n and_o order_n be_v take_v the_o duke_n leave_v the_o marquis_n villa_n to_o command_v his_o man_n and_o return_v himself_o to_o vercelli_n the_o duke_n man_n be_v quarter_v in_o the_o lomellina_n a_o little_a above_o valenza_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n where_o there_o be_v a_o island_n by_o which_o two_o bridge_n be_v throw_v over_o one_o on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o island_n conveniency_n of_o commerce_n be_v afford_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n quarter_n and_o that_o of_o the_o marshal_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o po_n beneath_o vicenza_n and_o parma_n quarter_n which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n who_o have_v lose_v many_o man_n some_o whereof_o be_v run_v away_o and_o some_o ready_a to_o run_v and_o he_o fear_v another_o assault_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v recruit_v by_o cricky_n the_o marshal_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o so_o many_o press_n to_o expedite_a the_o business_n be_v very_o slow_a in_o grant_v he_o any_o recruit_n the_o chief_a reason_n why_o marquis_n villa_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o the_o lomellina_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v relieve_v by_o that_o way_n so_o as_o be_v straighten_v and_o environ_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o po_n by_o parma_n and_o the_o french_a and_o block_v upon_o this_o side_n from_o receive_v any_o relief_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o town_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o surrender_v the_o soon_o and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o do_v this_o he_o send_v some_o soldier_n by_o night_n to_o assault_v the_o fort_n which_o guard_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o send_v some_o other_o afterward_o to_o the_o end_n that_o whilst_o those_o within_o the_o fort_n be_v busy_a in_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o assaulter_n they_o may_v fire_v the_o boat_n which_o uphold_v the_o bridge_n as_o they_o do_v and_o after_o a_o fierce_a skirmish_n the_o halfmoon_n be_v take_v which_o guaâ—…ded_v the_o bridge_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o assailant_n enter_v hope_v to_o take_v the_o fort_n itself_o quick_o when_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o fire_v of_o the_o boat_n new_a man_n can_v not_o come_v from_o valenza_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o many_o come_v out_o from_o valenza_n who_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_o defend_v the_o bridge_n and_o who_o also_o recover_v the_o halfmoon_n that_o be_v lose_v force_v the_o assailant_n to_o retreat_n but_o that_o which_o the_o piedmontese_n can_v not_o effect_v be_v do_v the_o next_o night_n by_o the_o river_n which_o swell_v so_o high_a as_o it_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o disorder_v the_o boat_n which_o villa_n be_v aware_a of_o he_o send_v a_o great_a number_n to_o reassume_a the_o assault_n who_o for_o a_o while_o be_v keep_v off_o by_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n which_o play_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o town_n but_o at_o last_o they_o take_v the_o fort_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v play_n till_o the_o garrison_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o boat_n which_o be_v yet_o fasten_v to_o the_o bank_n get_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o 200_o man_n whereof_o some_o be_v drown_v whilst_o they_o seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o rest_n be_v carry_v down_o the_o river_n in_o two_o boat_n the_o one_o whereof_o get_v safe_a to_o land_n the_o other_o be_v drive_v upon_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o parma_n quarter_n be_v at_o first_o shoot_v at_o but_o afterward_o upon_o yield_v themselves_o be_v take_v prisoner_n this_o accident_n do_v much_o trouble_v the_o spanish_a camp_n which_o be_v weak_a for_o want_v of_o man_n think_v itself_o not_o safe_a in_o pieve_v whither_o as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o have_v retreat_v when_o it_o come_v out_o of_o valenza_n wherefore_o colonna_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n ask_v their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o urgency_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n the_o great_a and_o better_a part_n be_v for_o retire_v from_o those_o quarter_n think_v it_o the_o better_a course_n to_o preserve_v their_o man_n then_o to_o tarry_v in_o valenza_n which_o not_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v when_o the_o bridge_n be_v bâ—…oken_v will_v assure_o be_v assault_v by_o villa_n who_o be_v a_o wise_a commander_n have_v find_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o man_n and_o quarter_n colonna_n incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n who_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v send_v some_o to_o find_v where_o they_o may_v quarter_v with_o most_o safety_n thereabouts_o but_o frederick_n imperiale_n son_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o oira_n nephew_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n to_o the_o late_a marquis_n spinola_n a_o approve_a soldier_n and_o train_v up_o under_o his_o uncle_n in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o with_o he_o do_v pietro_n do_v aro_n join_v who_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o horse_n their_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v that_o station_n be_v it_o only_o not_o to_o show_v their_o fear_n and_o weakness_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n despair_v of_o succour_n by_o their_o removal_n that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o villa_n who_o be_v a_o no_o less_o wise_a than_o valiant_a commander_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v relieve_v will_v quit_v his_o station_n to_o hazard_v a_o unsafe_a enterprise_n that_o the_o place_n be_v capable_a of_o fortification_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o new_a force_n will_v come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v and_o who_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v come_v the_o besiege_v will_v cease_v to_o fear_v any_o long_o this_o opinion_n be_v approve_v by_o all_o and_o be_v successful_a in_o the_o sequel_n for_o that_o very_a night_n there_o come_v thither_o a_o brigade_n of_o lombard_n speedy_o raise_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n by_o cardinal_n trivultio_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o bring_v unto_o the_o camp_n by_o count_n carlo_n marliani_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o soldier_n that_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n whilst_o go_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o piacenza_n he_o go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o which_o be_v incite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n authority_n and_o by_o his_o large_a pay_n they_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o affair_n in_o this_o so_o great_a scarcity_n of_o man_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v totter_v have_v not_o only_o weaken_v the_o duke_n force_n but_o strengthen_v the_o spanish_a camp_n so_o as_o colonna_n who_o together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o man_n valenza_n be_v well_o garrison_v can_v not_o keep_v the_o field_n nor_o look_v the_o
any_o further_a and_o to_o protest_v unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v further_o charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o will_v send_v he_o no_o more_o help_n than_o what_o he_o have_v already_o do_v because_o according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n he_o will_v not_o endanger_v a_o general_a battle_n he_o notwithstanding_o endeavour_v with_o the_o horse_n which_o imperiale_n bring_v to_o defend_v those_o station_n which_o be_v reinforce_v by_o foot_n so_o as_o the_o skirmish_n be_v maintain_v valiant_o and_o in_o good_a order_n on_o this_o side_n it_o continue_v for_o full_a four_o hour_n neither_o side_n send_v out_o any_o more_o man_n for_o colonna_n will_v not_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o general_a combat_n and_o the_o colleague_n army_n which_o esteem_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o force_n be_v go_v out_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o utter_o see_v how_o affair_n be_v order_v and_o that_o the_o enemy_n without_o come_v out_o of_o his_o trench_n send_v a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n out_o against_o he_o conjecture_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a than_o he_o think_v at_o first_o he_o be_v so_o as_o he_o care_v not_o much_o to_o enforce_v the_o first_o encounter_v any_o more_o but_o keep_v on_o the_o fight_n with_o sleight_n skirmish_n till_o night_n come_v on_o he_o retreat_v to_o his_o quarter_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v with_o such_o fervour_n come_v though_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n &_o the_o marshal_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o thing_n be_v not_o act_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v be_v torrecuso_n see_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o better_a and_o have_v receive_v order_n not_o to_o advance_v any_o further_a retire_v also_o into_o frascarvolo_n more_o like_o a_o conqueror_n then_o conquer_v and_o to_o observe_v his_o order_n he_o withhold_v his_o man_n from_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o do_v but_o the_o spanish_a commander_n be_v aware_a that_o by_o the_o come_n over_o of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n to_o that_o part_n the_o camp_n before_o valenza_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o trench_n but_o bad_o guard_v order_n be_v give_v that_o 500_o foot_n shall_v come_v from_o allesandra_n to_o valenza_n with_o good_a store_n of_o match_n which_o the_o town_n want_v much_o these_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o the_o campmaster_n lodovico_n guasco_n be_v guide_v by_o maximiliano_n stampa_n count_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr castello_n nephew_n to_o guasco_n who_o know_v those_o way_n very_o well_o and_o pass_v on_o successful_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n quarter_n and_o those_o of_o the_o montferrians_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disturb_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o side_n be_v open_a without_o trench_n and_o almost_o abandon_v but_o they_o run_v danger_n in_o approach_v the_o fortification_n of_o their_o friend_n for_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o fort_n rosario_n a_o fort_n which_o stand_v towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o which_o have_v be_v brave_o defend_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n by_o ottaviano_n sauli_n a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o forerunner_n or_o scout_n not_o have_v give_v the_o true_a watchword_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o receive_v but_o have_v give_v the_o last_o night_n watchword_n sauli_n doubt_v that_o some_o treachery_n may_v lie_v hide_v under_o that_o false_a word_n and_o therefore_o make_v they_o keep_v aloof_o off_o with_o his_o musket_n shoot_v wherewith_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v but_o when_o guasco_n and_o other_o captain_n who_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o sauli_n begin_v to_o parley_v they_o be_v soon_o know_v and_o let_v in_o by_o this_o happy_a success_n another_o better_a fortune_n follow_v for_o cricky_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n â—…earing_v that_o this_o relief_n be_v bring_v into_o valenza_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o trench_n quarter_n artillery_n and_o baggage_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o those_o that_o bring_v in_o the_o succour_n for_o know_v in_o what_o woeful_a condition_n they_o have_v leave_v they_o they_o very_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v be_v take_v and_o sack_v with_o the_o loss_n not_o only_o of_o their_o honour_n but_o of_o their_o artillery_n and_o with_o the_o destroy_n of_o their_o fortification_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o few_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v they_o so_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o return_v speedy_o to_o their_o first_o quarter_n this_o so_o sudden_a resolution_n of_o the_o colleague_n facilitated_a the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o whole_a relief_n by_o the_o lomellina_n for_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o precede_a day_n success_n and_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o field_n know_v they_o be_v absolute_a master_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o relieve_v the_o town_n leave_v therefore_o all_o their_o militia_n with_o half_a their_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o campmaster_n boccapianola_n to_o guard_v their_o quarter_n they_o go_v out_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o upper_a bank_n the_o horse_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi sora_n march_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it quarter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o squadron_n be_v shelter_v by_o they_o may_v advance_v safe_o towards_o the_o same_o side_n and_o with_o they_o the_o munition_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n go_v before_o the_o foot_n van._n the_o convoy_n of_o relief_n go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o place_n that_o be_v choose_v on_o the_o low_a bank_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o marquis_n lunato_n and_o colonel_n frederick_n imperiale_n to_o who_o charge_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v commit_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n go_v before_o they_o with_o some_o foot_n and_o behind_o come_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o carriage_n load_v with_o boat_n and_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o relieve_v the_o town_n in_o this_o posture_n do_v the_o army_n march_v be_v favour_v by_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v see_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o whilst_o the_o scout_n go_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o the_o other_o side_n don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr who_o have_v better_a consider_v the_o wind_n of_o the_o po_n and_o find_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n that_o no_o force_n will_v come_v from_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it quarter_n which_o may_v any_o way_n make_v he_o apprehend_v a_o general_a battle_n have_v first_o agree_v with_o colonna_n that_o the_o succour_n will_v come_v safe_a between_o the_o aforesaid_a quarter_n and_o the_o fort_n he_o order_v lunato_n and_o imperiale_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v thitherward_o and_o towards_o the_o place_n which_o be_v first_o propose_v by_o imperiale_n to_o execute_v their_o commission_n the_o new_a order_n be_v obey_v forthwith_o so_o as_o the_o succour_n wheel_v about_o behind_o the_o fort_n it_o draw_v near_o the_o bank_n which_o be_v above_o it_o where_o it_o be_v play_v upon_o by_o musket_n shoot_v which_o come_v in_o abundance_n from_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o play_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o opposite_a shore_n but_o the_o cannon_n shoot_v though_o it_o be_v dreadful_a yet_o be_v make_v but_o seldom_o they_o do_v more_o terrify_v then_o endammage_n and_o to_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a which_o come_v from_o the_o fort_n no_o ready_a nor_o fit_a remedy_n can_v be_v find_v out_o then_o to_o assault_v the_o fort_n wherefore_o colonel_n imperiale_n who_o attend_v still_o upon_o the_o succour_n see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o this_o inconveniency_n send_v to_o advertise_v colonna_n how_o affair_n go_v and_o how_o requisite_a it_o be_v to_o assault_v the_o fort_n whereupon_o colonna_n forthwith_o command_v some_o company_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n that_o they_o shall_v assault_v that_o fort_n who_o go_v bold_o on_o take_v it_o for_o they_o do_v no_o soon_o skirmish_v then_o scale_v it_o the_o marquis_n torrecuso_n be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o have_v move_v l'imporiale_a a_o little_a before_o to_o favour_v the_o put_n of_o the_o boat_n into_o the_o river_n be_v intent_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o over_o it_o be_v the_o action_n of_o most_o importance_n when_o he_o see_v the_o foot_n advance_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n leave_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o relief_n
with_o the_o governor_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v able_a to_o muster_v 15000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n and_o whilst_o other_o be_v come_v the_o governor_n go_v with_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o bigarassa_n to_o tornavento_fw-it the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o enemy_n go_v from_o thence_o go_v towards_o the_o lake_n the_o marshal_n hear_v this_o who_o march_v on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n and_o be_v not_o advance_v full_o twelve_o mile_n halt_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o they_o both_o resolve_v to_o return_v back_o and_o go_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n of_o tornavento_fw-it and_o brughera_n for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o those_o who_o march_v on_o this_o side_n with_o the_o marshal_n may_v be_v defeat_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n from_o their_o associate_n for_o the_o river_n which_o run_v very_o swift_o from_o the_o lake_n mouth_n to_o tornavento_fw-it will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o throw_v over_o the_o bridge_n there_o that_o so_o they_o may_v join_v their_o force_n together_o nor_o do_v the_o same_o swiftness_n of_o the_o river_n permit_v that_o the_o boat_n which_o be_v draw_v against_o the_o current_n can_v come_v time_n enough_o to_o piece_n with_o the_o other_o before_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v upon_o they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o return_v back_o the_o boat_n which_o be_v below_o will_v anticipate_o come_v to_o the_o former_a place_n so_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v speedy_o put_v together_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o their_o joint_a force_n before_o they_o can_v be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n this_o resolution_n be_v soon_o put_v on_o and_o execute_v and_o about_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o day_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n come_v both_o of_o they_o to_o tornavento_fw-it the_o duke_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o marshal_n on_o this_o the_o marshal_n chief_a care_n be_v to_o fortify_v that_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o cast_v over_o the_o bridge_n speedy_o a_o little_a below_o tornavento_fw-it where_o the_o enemy_n may_v advance_v there_o be_v a_o great_a ditch_n which_o have_v be_v former_o make_v by_o the_o french_a when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v the_o water_n of_o tessino_n thereby_o and_o convey_v it_o elsewhere_o which_o ditch_n because_o it_o prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o have_v cost_v much_o money_n be_v then_o and_o be_v yet_o call_v panperduto_n which_o we_o may_v translate_v lose_v labour_n the_o marshal_n make_v use_v of_o this_o ditch_n for_o a_o trench_n and_o parapet_n to_o his_o man_n for_o intend_v only_o to_o stand_v upon_o defence_n he_o have_v leave_v mounseur_fw-fr diego_n boisac_n commissary_n of_o the_o horse_n without_o with_o 300_o horse_n that_o he_o may_v flank_v panperduto_n and_o play_v upon_o the_o assailant_n on_o that_o side_n may_v keep_v they_o from_o be_v assault_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n he_o keep_v within_o the_o ditch_n where_o on_o the_o front_n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n they_o be_v shelter_v by_o the_o same_o ditch_n on_o the_o right_a side_n by_o the_o naviglio_n and_o on_o the_o back_n by_o the_o tessino_n and_o tornavento_fw-it be_v thus_o secure_o seat_v the_o marshal_n stay_v expect_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v return_v before_o the_o marshal_n from_o tornavento_fw-it to_o bigarassa_n make_v his_o man_n advance_v to_o constanzano_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o tornavento_fw-it that_o he_o may_v gall_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o back_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v continue_v his_o march_n towards_o the_o lake_n and_o that_o he_o may_v fight_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v tarry_v by_o the_o way_n the_o governor_n come_v to_o constanzano_n the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o marshal_n be_v return_v to_o tornavento_fw-it and_o notwithstanding_o that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o trench_n nor_o other_o that_o he_o expect_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o he_o and_o those_o that_o be_v already_o come_v be_v very_o weary_a by_o their_o long_a and_o speedy_a march_n yet_o place_v his_o hope_n of_o victory_n upon_o come_v before_o the_o bridge_n shall_v be_v perfect_v which_o till_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o keep_v the_o enemy_n force_n un-united_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o assault_v they_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o two_o hour_n before_o day_n gambacorta_n be_v come_v to_o he_o with_o part_n of_o the_o horse_n whereunto_o he_o be_v drive_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n which_o delay_n may_v occasion_v by_o give_v the_o enemy_n leisure_n to_o perfect_v the_o bridge_n as_o for_o that_o his_o army_n not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v out_o of_o many_o reason_n but_o especial_o for_o want_v of_o water_n he_o can_v not_o without_o much_o danger_n and_o without_o loss_n of_o honour_n retreat_n the_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o so_o as_o the_o choice_n be_v turn_v to_o necessity_n and_o the_o people_n murmur_v make_v the_o necessity_n great_a who_o be_v subject_n to_o such_o charge_n and_o to_o such_o trouble_n in_o quarter_a can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v spin_v out_o without_o hope_n of_o ever_o see_v a_o end_n of_o their_o so_o many_o sorrow_n and_o calamity_n he_o therefore_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v delay_v fight_v they_o now_o that_o they_o be_v so_o near_o the_o people_n may_v go_v wild_a and_o perhaps_o produce_v some_o bad_a effect_n so_o as_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o listen_v to_o who_o think_v it_o rashness_n to_o go_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o to_o assault_v a_o army_n well_o munit_v within_o its_o work_n and_o which_o when_o the_o bridge_n shall_v be_v make_v will_v become_v more_o powerful_a but_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o for_o battle_n prevail_v over_o these_o and_o many_o other_o consideration_n and_o the_o governor_n incline_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n give_v order_n to_o fight_v he_o have_v not_o now_o above_o 10000_o foot_n in_o his_o camp_n for_o all_o the_o foot_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v and_o between_o four_o and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o straight_a situation_n be_v place_v behind_o the_o foot_n in_o nine_o squadron_n so_o as_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o undergo_v the_o whole_a brunt_n of_o battle_n without_o receive_v any_o help_n from_o the_o horse_n marquis_n spinola_n be_v by_o the_o governors_n side_n and_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n who_o be_v come_v that_o very_a night_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n out_o of_o the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o be_v present_a at_o this_o action_n the_o conflict_n or_o rather_o the_o assault_n begin_v four_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n and_o endure_v till_o three_o of_o the_o night_n so_o as_o they_o fight_v fifteen_o hour_n without_o any_o intermission_n and_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o assailant_n with_o much_o valour_n and_o constancy_n though_o upon_o so_o many_o disadvantageous_a term_n the_o enemy_n be_v very_o well_o shelter_v as_o have_v be_v say_v on_o all_o side_n and_o yet_o the_o assailant_n who_o give_v the_o assault_n with_o naked_a breast_n and_o in_o open_a field_n advance_v so_o far_o as_o they_o come_v to_o push_v of_o pike_n for_o all_o the_o hundred_o horse_n which_o be_v leave_v without_o by_o the_o marshal_n for_o though_o they_o turn_v at_o first_o to_o good_a purpose_n to_o keep_v the_o assailant_n aloof_o from_o the_o trench_n yet_o the_o governor_n have_v send_v gambacorta_n against_o they_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o after_o he_o another_o squadron_n of_o as_o many_o curassier_n command_v by_o augustine_n fiesco_fw-la gambacorta_fw-la fall_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o a_o wood_n which_o be_v behind_o they_o whereinto_o when_o he_o with_o his_o man_n enter_v they_o be_v furious_o play_v upon_o by_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o enemy_n trench_n whereby_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v among_o which_o gambacorta_n who_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o two_o musket_n bullet_n a_o death_n which_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a loss_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o stout_a heart_n good_a at_o counsel_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o military_a affair_n wherein_o he_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n wherefore_o his_o death_n be_v much_o resent_v by_o the_o whole_a camp_n the_o horse_n which_o enter_v the_o wood_n with_o he_o their_o captain_n be_v slay_v be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n horse_n which_o in_o this_o the_o other_o consternation_n have_v time_n to_o rally_v themselves_o they_o chase_v they_o till_o they_o come_v to_o fiesco_n squadron_n who_o do_v not_o only_o make_v head_n against_o they_o but_o force_v the_o french_a back_n into_o
the_o same_o wood_n whence_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v forth_o any_o more_o the_o assailant_n when_o that_o impediment_n be_v remove_v have_v opportunity_n to_o advance_v unto_o the_o trench_n amid_o all_o this_o toil_n and_o danger_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a great_a and_o there_o be_v no_o water_n thereabouts_o so_o as_o the_o soldier_n hot_a with_o continual_a fight_v have_v no_o shade_n to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o sun_n which_o shine_v then_o excessive_a hot_o nor_o water_n wherewith_o to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n they_o can_v no_o long_o withstand_v the_o extreme_a heat_n which_o consume_v they_o both_o within_o and_o without_o sergeant_n major_n octaviano_n see_v a_o windmill_n somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o fight_n but_o well_o guard_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o a_o good_a many_o musketeer_n and_o drive_v the_o defendant_n away_o not_o without_o much_o contest_v he_o become_v master_n thereof_o and_o open_v unto_o the_o thirst-burnt_a soldier_n a_o large_a vein_n of_o water_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v thereof_o forsake_v their_o rank_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n run_v confuse_o in_o crowd_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o therewith_o this_o refreshment_n enable_v the_o army_n to_o continue_v the_o fight_n more_o vigorous_o and_o the_o governor_n hear_v what_o refreshment_n the_o army_n have_v receive_v order_a sauli_n to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o that_o station_n and_o not_o to_o abandon_v it_o without_o particular_a order_n from_o he_o but_o all_o this_o while_n the_o victory_n be_v far_o off_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v remake_v the_o bridge_n pass_v over_o with_o his_o freshman_n to_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o bring_v very_o seasonable_a succour_n to_o the_o french_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o forsake_v the_o field_n by_o who_o come_v though_o the_o defence_n be_v much_o strengthen_v yet_o do_v not_o the_o assailant_n fail_v to_o play_v their_o part_n but_o keep_v the_o field_n as_o before_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o duke_n arrival_n take_v from_o they_o the_o glory_n of_o victory_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o loser_n at_o last_o that_o which_o the_o night_n can_v not_o do_v the_o wearyness_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o assault_n three_o hour_n after_o sunset_n the_o assailant_n depart_v in_o good_a order_n not_o lose_v one_o man_n in_o the_o retreat_n be_v well_o back_v by_o the_o cavalry_n but_o this_o be_v more_o than_o need_v for_o not_o any_o of_o the_o enemy_n a_o thing_n noâ—…_n often_o read_v of_o come_v out_o of_o their_o trench_n to_o pursue_v they_o their_o end_n be_v only_o to_o keep_v their_o quarter_n they_o think_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o or_o peradventure_o the_o gallantry_n show_v that_o day_n by_o the_o assailant_n make_v they_o keep_v in_o but_o because_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sight_n be_v be_v incapable_a of_o quarter_n be_v nothing_o but_o brush-wood_n without_o water_n save_v that_o of_o the_o mill_n without_o tree_n without_o fortification_n or_o forage_v for_o the_o horse_n which_o have_v bear_v arm_v man_n all_o that_o day_n without_o either_o food_n or_o rest_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v quarter_n at_o biagarassa_n which_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n off_o this_o business_n decide_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n touch_v go_v to_o milan_n and_o the_o army_n that_o be_v assault_v have_v the_o honour_n though_o not_o the_o title_n of_o victory_n which_o be_v due_a to_o it_o by_o military_a law_n for_o have_v keep_v its_o station_n and_o it_o will_v have_v carry_v away_o entire_o the_o title_n of_o victory_n if_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n and_o end_n of_o these_o conflict_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o pass_v over_o the_o â—…rench_n at_o tortona_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o it_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v so_o pass_v happy_o into_o his_o dominion_n this_o prince_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v send_v from_o bremi_a to_o nizza_n with_o a_o convoy_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o go_v of_o the_o confederates_n army_n towards_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n be_v likely_a to_o draw_v the_o governor_n with_o his_o man_n from_o defend_v the_o trench_n to_o defend_v these_o part_n the_o duke_n may_v make_v his_o way_n by_o that_o trench_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v abandon_v and_o pass_v secure_o into_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n the_o business_n succeed_v as_o it_o be_v design_v and_o better_o for_o the_o governor_n be_v force_v by_o the_o unexpected_a passage_n of_o the_o french_a over_o the_o tessino_n hasty_o to_o forsake_v the_o french_a which_o he_o leave_v guard_v by_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n with_o only_a five_o hundred_o foot_n too_o small_a a_o number_n by_o much_o for_o the_o large_a extent_n thereof_o and_o the_o weather_n be_v then_o very_o dry_a and_o the_o scrivia_n very_o shallow_a it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o duke_n to_o pass_v the_o trench_n and_o come_v into_o his_o state_n and_o if_o as_o easy_o he_o may_v he_o have_v do_v so_o what_o great_a glory_n can_v the_o confederate_n have_v win_v then_o to_o have_v then_o put_v that_o prince_n happy_o and_o honourable_o into_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o whereas_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o do_v so_o the_o governor_n will_v force_v they_o to_o fight_v with_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n against_o the_o trench_n of_o tortona_n they_o to_o effect_v it_o by_o better_a and_o more_o advise_v counsel_n have_v compel_v he_o to_o abandon_v that_o trench_n nor_o have_v their_o glory_n end_v here_o for_o they_o may_v moreover_o have_v boast_v to_o have_v almost_o total_o free_v the_o duke_n dominion_n and_o to_o have_v bring_v his_o convoy_n safe_a into_o the_o territory_n of_o piacenza_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o force_n which_o be_v there_o already_o may_v have_v defend_v that_o prince_n from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o success_n will_v assure_o have_v be_v glorious_a and_o memorable_a if_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v co-operated_n to_o perfect_v of_o the_o common_a end_n and_o counsel_n the_o reason_n which_o hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o do_v so_o may_v be_v guest_n at_o by_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o answer_n to_o one_o write_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a duke_n two_o day_n before_o the_o conflict_n at_o tornavento_fw-it whereinis_fw-la parma_n be_v exhort_v to_o advance_v and_o get_v into_o his_o dominion_n by_o the_o trench_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v whereunto_o parma_n answer_v the_o day_n after_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o tornavento_fw-it that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o undertake_v that_o journey_n for_o want_v money_n that_o moreover_o he_o want_v victual_n munition_n and_o carriage_n to_o convey_v his_o baggage_n though_o it_o be_v but_o little_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o though_o he_o shall_v make_v never_o so_o much_o diligence_n to_o repair_v so_o many_o want_n especial_o since_o he_o who_o be_v depute_v to_o defray_v the_o expense_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o have_v desire_v he_o also_o say_v that_o by_o the_o convoy_n which_o be_v give_v he_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v nor_o to_o make_v the_o soldier_n obey_v he_o so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o who_o be_v become_v very_o contumacious_a for_o though_o at_o first_o they_o seem_v very_o willing_a to_o serve_v he_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o they_o have_v alter_v their_o mind_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o other_o who_o have_v suggest_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o pay_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v come_v into_o his_o country_n wherefore_o perceive_v that_o ill_a blood_n begin_v to_o be_v breed_v among_o they_o and_o that_o this_o malady_n begin_v to_o spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o multitude_n it_o have_v so_o infect_v they_o as_o many_o of_o they_o have_v run_v away_o that_o very_a night_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o majesty_n affair_n may_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n by_o their_o absence_n and_o part_v that_o very_a night_n from_o nizza_n with_o seven_o other_o horse_n he_o go_v towards_o the_o sea_n whither_o be_v come_v about_o break_v of_o day_n he_o hire_v a_o little_a vessel_n at_o voltri_n and_o steer_v direct_o towards_o lerici_n and_o pass_v incognito_o through_o the_o luniggiana_n he_o come_v unknown_a and_o almost_o unaccompanied_a into_o the_o same_o city_n from_o whence_o he_o depart_v ten_o month_n before_o
but_o this_o be_v of_o more_o terror_n than_o prejudice_n to_o the_o people_n who_o the_o assailant_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o harm_v very_o much_o but_o to_o keep_v they_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n party_n whilst_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o thus_o before_o and_o about_o the_o city_n the_o prince_n and_o governor_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n mind_v only_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o have_v abandon_v all_o out_o place_n and_o be_v neither_o willing_a nor_o able_a to_o lie_v long_o idle_a there_o waste_v time_n more_o in_o expectation_n of_o popular_a commotion_n then_o in_o be_v intent_n upon_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v count_n galleazzo_n trotti_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n to_o take_v pontestura_fw-la who_o have_v easy_o master_v the_o town_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o french_a garrison_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o town_n have_v retreat_v and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n be_v send_v from_o cassalle_n to_o relieve_v it_o he_o send_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr after_n trotti_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o pontestura_fw-la just_o when_o trotti_n be_v go_v to_o encounter_v the_o succour_n which_o come_v from_o cassalle_n have_v repulse_v they_o begin_v to_o pursue_v they_o which_o he_o do_v to_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o cassalle_n and_o in_o that_o interim_n the_o castle_n see_v the_o relief_n repulse_v yield_v from_o whence_o six_o hundred_o french_a march_v out_o in_o good_a order_n and_o go_v to_o cassalle_n some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v have_v whilst_o the_o camp_n lie_v before_o turin_n for_o though_o the_o dowager_n be_v assure_v by_o her_o captain_n and_o officer_n that_o she_o can_v run_v no_o danger_n there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o secure_a and_o ready_a refuge_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o citadel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o may_v confident_o presume_v will_v speedy_o be_v send_v from_o france_n yet_o be_v it_o either_o that_o she_o may_v divide_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n or_o that_o she_o may_v allay_v the_o fervour_n of_o arm_n by_o treaty_n she_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o monsignore_n caffarelli_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n than_o resident_n with_o she_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n and_o they_o be_v these_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v guardianess_n and_o regent_n so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v some_o town_n allow_v they_o for_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v governor_n of_o some_o province_n into_o which_o town_n or_o province_n no_o foreigner_n may_v be_v introduce_v as_o neither_o into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o league_n make_v with_o france_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v hereafter_o enter_v into_o leâ—…gue_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n without_o reciprocal_a agreement_n these_o proposal_n tend_v as_o all_o man_n may_v clear_o see_v to_o take_v off_o the_o dowager_n from_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o so_o great_a a_o stay_n the_o prince_n authority_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o dowager_n do_v now_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o dowager_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o who_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v town_n and_o government_n and_o all_o reasonable_a advantage_n allow_v they_o if_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o she_o assure_v they_o shall_v very_o willing_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n they_o will_v order_v thing_n so_o as_o she_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fear_v the_o spanish_a force_n these_o proposal_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n for_o the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o as_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v the_o dowager_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o she_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n so_o she_o by_o her_o answer_n show_v that_o she_o understand_v their_o end_n do_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o to_o reduce_v they_o under_o her_o authority_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o french_a force_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v and_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v at_o last_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a order_n take_v by_o the_o dowager_n the_o city_n make_v no_o commotion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v there_o without_o will_n or_o wherewithal_o to_o force_v it_o they_o after_o have_v stay_v there_o eight_o day_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o to_o go_v against_o such_o town_n of_o the_o state_n as_o be_v neither_o well_o provide_v nor_o can_v easy_o be_v succour_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n depart_v first_o and_o go_v down_o the_o po_n to_o chivasso_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o inurea_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n leave_v eight_o brigade_n of_o foot_n the_o neapoliâ—…an_a horse_n the_o dutch_a curassier_n and_o dragoon_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n over_o the_o po_n at_o the_o capuchin_n bridge_n and_o go_v to_o pontestura_fw-la and_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v leâ—…t_v he_o go_v by_o the_o bridge_n of_o montcalleri_n straight_o towards_o villa_n nova_fw-la whither_o be_v come_v about_o break_v of_o day_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_v en_fw-fr croupe_n he_o at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v a_o half_a moon_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v get_v well_o up_o wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o pursue_v his_o intend_a surprisal_n he_o pass_v that_o day_n in_o article_v with_o count_n carlo_n cacherano_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o he_o strive_v to_o persuade_v the_o count_n that_o he_o intend_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o state_n for_o the_o duke_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o french_a force_n but_o the_o governor_n be_v firm_a and_o not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v say_v the_o prince_n order_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v the_o next_o day_n two_o hour_n before_o daybreak_n which_o be_v do_v unexpected_o but_o with_o such_o rigour_n as_o though_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v piedmontese_n and_o some_o french_a make_v stout_a resistance_n yet_o the_o prince_n take_v the_o town_n and_o make_v the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n prisoner_n the_o town_n be_v sack_v only_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v carry_v thither_o be_v preserve_v the_o booty_n be_v great_a for_o the_o town_n be_v great_a rich_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o townsman_n not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o use_v do_v not_o much_o mind_n carry_v their_o good_n into_o the_o church_n the_o prince_n leave_v a_o garrison_n there_o of_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 3_o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o don_n michele_n pignarello_n who_o be_v campmaster_n go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v go_v to_o montcalvo_n whither_o be_v come_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o john_n di_fw-mi garray_v come_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n the_o town_n be_v take_v upon_o surrender_n the_o captain_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v what_o resistance_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v the_o which_o he_o valiant_o do_v insomuch_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n see_v how_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v make_v and_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o great_a erterprise_n he_o leave_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o marquis_n caracena_n with_o 500_o horse_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n along_o with_o he_o he_o go_v together_o with_o the_o prince_n to_z before_z asti._n the_o commendator_n balbiano_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o dowager_n appear_v to_o endeavour_v her_o service_n very_o much_o but_o be_v so_o careless_a therein_o as_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n either_o with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n or_o with_o the_o prince_n who_o when_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v he_o serve_v for_o a_o regiment_n of_o piedmontese_n which_o be_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n be_v revolt_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v either_o terrify_v with_o the_o sack_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la or_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o garrison_n or_o be_v
the_o enemy_n be_v please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v send_v through_o france_n to_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n â—…he_o governor_n have_v intend_v to_o relieve_v this_o place_n another_o time_n by_o send_v 100_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o dragoon_n thither_o before_o the_o surrender_n but_o the_o resolution_n be_v divulge_v and_o the_o conductor_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o batteville_n carry_v the_o business_n but_o ill-favoured_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o the_o reliever_n be_v come_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n they_o find_v the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o repulse_v they_o so_o they_o return_v to_o alessandria_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v come_v not_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a disaster_n befall_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o montaldo_n a_o town_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o nizza_n to_o incommodâ—…ate_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o forage_v for_o be_v fall_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n it_o be_v rout_v with_o loss_n of_o seventy_o horse_n and_o the_o captain_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o not_o long_o after_o nizza_n be_v take_v don_n mauritio_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n company_n by_o night_n from_o inurea_n to_o arbo_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o biela_n near_o the_o sesia_n whither_o 500_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o be_v quarter_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o milan_n horse_n who_o he_o assault_v three_o hour_n before_o day_n on_o two_o side_n the_o quarter_n be_v put_v into_o great_a confusion_n and_o though_o the_o lieutenant-general_n with_o some_o of_o his_o best_a man_n make_v head_n against_o they_o yet_o the_o rest_n flee_v awaâ—…_n and_o save_v themselves_o by_o foord_v over_o the_o sesia_n the_o lieutenant_n have_v but_o few_o with_o he_o and_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o rest_n get_v over_o also_o by_o the_o same_o ford_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n leave_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o many_o of_o his_o horse_n behind_o he_o to_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v not_o many_o slay_v for_o the_o ford_n be_v near_o the_o quarter_n save_v many_o of_o they_o don_n jeronymo_n salvaterra_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o don_n luigi_n benavida_n both_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o if_o don_n mauritio_n have_v be_v aware_a to_o have_v place_v some_o to_o have_v guard_v the_o ford_n the_o victory_n will_v have_v be_v much_o great_a the_o marquis_n caracena_n who_o be_v then_o in_o vercelli_n think_v to_o have_v serve_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o like_a sauce_n for_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n horse_n be_v quarter_v in_o five_o place_n above_o biela_n he_o rally_v the_o horse_n that_o be_v run_v from_o their_o quarter_n and_o join_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o vercelli_n and_o st._n ja_n he_o march_v with_o they_o and_o with_o 400_o foot_n about_o sunset_n think_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o prince_n his_o horse_n which_o lie_v about_o biela_n but_o he_o fare_v not_o as_o do_v don_n mauritio_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disparity_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o march_v for_o caracena_n march_v through_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o mauritio_n through_o his_o friend_n quarter_n wherefore_o the_o latter_a pass_v with_o great_a silence_n and_o secrecy_n whereas_o caracena_n find_v the_o country_n up_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o town_n by_o which_o he_o march_v ring_v aloud_o so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o place_n he_o intend_v before_o noon_n day_n his_o resentment_n prove_v vain_a save_v only_o that_o he_o light_n upon_o 60_o horse_n which_o be_v give_v to_o biela_n which_o he_o rout_v and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n nizza_n be_v take_v longueville_n sit_v down_o before_o acqui_n which_o he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n take_v and_o go_v to_o quarter_v at_o gui_n intend_v as_o be_v imagine_v to_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o tortona_n but_o he_o be_v dissuade_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o think_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o surprisal_n of_o novara_n as_o he_o have_v plot_v it_o inviâ—…ed_v the_o duke_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n return_v to_o cassalle_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n who_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o balzola_n and_o morano_n and_o pass_v together_o over_o the_o sesia_n they_o march_v towards_o novara_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v nor_o come_v at_o his_o appoint_a time_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o novara_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a rain_n which_o have_v fall_v for_o two_o day_n or_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n fear_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o march_n will_v be_v be_v enter_v novara_n with_o above_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a many_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v then_o in_o alessandria_n have_v send_v some_o foot_n from_o garrison_n to_o garrison_n by_o valenza_n and_o mortara_n so_o speedy_o as_o that_o these_o recruit_n come_v before_o the_o enemy_n arrive_v the_o prince_n begin_v to_o doubt_v his_o design_n he_o and_o the_o duke_n retreat_v to_o confienza_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o sesia_n distribute_v their_o man_n in_o constanza_n dezava_n carenzana_n and_o in_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o where_o have_v tarry_v a_o few_o day_n and_o money_n be_v send_v from_o france_n they_o go_v to_o the_o former_a design_a enterprise_n of_o tortona_n the_o french_a force_n and_o those_o of_o the_o dowager_n in_o this_o camp_n rise_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n marquis_n villa_n lead_v on_o the_o van_n longueville_n follow_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n to_o cassalle_n and_o over_o the_o tanaro_n to_o filizzano_n villa_n advance_v present_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o place_n near_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v out_o man_n and_o munition_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v this_o so_o important_a city_n will_v undoubted_o have_v be_v reduce_v within_o four_o day_n for_o tortona_n be_v far_o from_o piedmont_n none_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v leave_v the_o town_n unrecovered_a which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n and_o advance_v to_o this_o especial_o since_o the_o winter_n draw_v on_o and_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v relief_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v so_o far_o through_o a_o enemy_n country_n wherefore_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o only_o 100_o soldier_n and_o no_o commander_n of_o note_n but_o the_o enemy_n diligence_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o governor_n siruela_fw-mi who_o not_o know_v what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o haste_n which_o the_o enemy_n make_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v where_o they_o intend_v to_o go_v though_o he_o want_v foot_n to_o secure_v so_o many_o place_n subject_a to_o be_v assault_v by_o so_o great_a force_n yet_o after_o have_v send_v succour_n to_o allessandria_n from_o valenza_n he_o send_v 800_o foot_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n at_o bassignana_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o piovera_fw-mi and_o order_v don_n john_n vasques_n coronado_n who_o be_v in_o allessandria_n that_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v tarry_v in_o those_o part_n he_o shall_v send_v for_o those_o 800_o foot_n and_o with_o they_o succour_v annone_o rocaurano_n and_o aste_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v they_o make_v towards_o tortona_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o send_v they_o to_o assist_v that_o city_n which_o be_v wise_o foresee_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o be_v punctual_o observe_v by_o vasques_n excellent_a effect_n do_v theâ—…eby_o redound_v to_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o these_o 800_o foot_n be_v lucky_o get_v into_o the_o city_n before_o villa_n arrival_n some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o who_o be_v near_o in_o the_o rear_n not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v villa_n diligence_n who_o take_v they_o the_o town_n be_v enable_v to_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n long_o which_o consume_v more_o than_o the_o moiety_n of_o that_o flourish_a army_n which_o if_o they_o have_v quick_o take_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n towards_o the_o apennine_a and_o will_v their_o force_n be_v entire_a have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o have_v effect_v the_o prince_n his_o vast_a design_n not_o long_o after_o bernardine_n galeotti_n a_o neapolitan_a and_o prestino_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a engineer_n be_v send_v by_o the_o governor_n steal_v into_o the_o city_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o guard_v nor_o
possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o a_o great_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n the_o army_n be_v draw_v near_o the_o city_n and_o have_v at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v the_o suburb_n they_o plant_v their_o artillery_n against_o the_o wall_n try_v if_o the_o citizen_n will_v willing_o surrender_v which_o they_o not_o do_v they_o begin_v their_o battery_n wherewith_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n galeotti_n find_v the_o city_n be_v not_o to_o be_v defend_v wherefore_o they_o retire_v so_o hasty_o to_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o carry_v their_o victual_n along_o with_o they_o nor_o to_o break_v down_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v near_o the_o wall_n thing_n which_o do_v afterward_o much_o accommodate_v the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o five_o day_n when_o the_o garrison_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o the_o city_n by_o the_o bishop_n interpose_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n begin_v immediate_o to_o begird_v the_o castle_n with_o trench_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n &_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominico_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n the_o garrison_n not_o have_v fortify_v it_o to_o keep_v from_o 〈◊〉_d man_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o have_v hardly_o enough_o to_o defend_v the_o castle_n and_o yet_o either_o foresee_v or_o already_o find_v how_o prejudicial_a the_o take_n of_o that_o convent_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o they_o â—…ndeavoured_v to_o recoveâ—…_n it_o the_o next_o day_n by_o a_o stout_a sally_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreaâ—…_n the_o duke_n send_v the_o horse_n afterward_o to_o scour_v the_o country_n who_o without_o resistance_n take_v the_o castle_n nuovo_n di_fw-fr scrivia_n which_o prince_n thomaso_n choose_v for_o his_o quarter_n and_o have_v place_v a_o quarter_n also_o in_o pontecurone_n he_o take_v voghera_n which_o throw_v the_o gate_n open_a then_o turn_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o village_n thereâ—…bout_o he_o get_v good_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o bring_v it_o together_o with_o much_o more_o booty_n into_o the_o city_n but_o those_o who_o dwell_v upon_o the_o hill_n resist_v and_o preserve_v their_o good_n and_o person_n with_o much_o prejudice_n to_o their_o opposer_n the_o first_o and_o most_o important_a resolution_n of_o the_o opposer_n be_v to_o take_v serravalle_n a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n whereby_o commerce_n with_o the_o staâ—…e_n of_o genoa_n be_v either_o block_v up_o or_o maintain_v the_o business_n be_v commit_v to_o marquis_n villa_n who_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o piedmont_n horse_n and_o five_o french_a regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o in_o all_o make_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n he_o march_v thitherward_o and_o take_v first_o stasono_fw-it which_o do_v willing_o surrender_v and_o come_v afterward_o to_o serravalle_n where_o take_v the_o town_n without_o resistance_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o garrison_n be_v retreat_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o provision_n and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o and_o afford_v the_o governor_n siruela_fw-mi time_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v that_o place_n to_o get_v together_o as_o many_o man_n as_o in_o so_o great_a straits_n he_o can_v from_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n have_v call_v count_n galliazzo_n trotti_n from_o asti_n and_o don_n vincenzzo_n monsurio_n from_o vercelli_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n get_v into_o allessandria_n without_o any_o hindrance_n with_o all_o their_o man_n fra._n jovan_n pallavicino_n campmaster_n meet_v with_o more_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n who_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o governor_n from_o villa_n nova_fw-la with_o order_n that_o leave_v man_n and_o munition_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v that_o place_n from_o surprisal_n he_o shall_v come_v into_o allessandria_n with_o the_o rest_n where_o the_o governor_n stay_v expect_v he_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v he_o â—…00_n horse_n to_o be_v his_o convoy_n villa_n nova_fw-la be_v near_a upon_o 40_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o piedmont_n near_o to_o town_n strong_o garrison_v by_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o he_o be_v to_o march_v through_o the_o enemy_n country_n which_o pallavicimo_fw-mi do_v with_o much_o valour_n and_o speed_n and_o though_o he_o pass_v very_o private_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o be_v he_o pursue_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o carmagnuola_n which_o overtake_v he_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o villa_n franca_n and_o strive_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o pass_v over_o it_o hope_v to_o effect_v their_o desire_n by_o reâ—…son_n of_o 200_o carriage_n which_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o lade_v with_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o also_o one_o cannon_n so_o as_o they_o promise_v themselves_o clear_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o man_n and_o the_o get_n of_o all_o his_o munition_n but_o palavicino_n not_o at_o all_o abash_v at_o their_o approach_n place_v himself_o with_o his_o rank_n in_o order_n before_o the_o carriage_n and_o face_v about_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o hold_v they_o play_v till_o the_o carriage_n and_o the_o cannon_n pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n after_o which_o his_o man_n begin_v to_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o their_o face_n still_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o still_o fight_v who_o pass_v over_o after_o they_o do_v still_o pursue_v they_o till_o pallavicino_n beâ—…ng_v come_v with_o his_o man_n to_o gombino_n a_o town_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bridge_n make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o advantageous_a place_n where_o he_o stay_v with_o his_o man_n in_o order_n expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v advance_v but_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o assault_v he_o upon_o such_o disadvantageous_a term_n leave_v pursue_v he_o and_o retreat_v towards_o carmagnuola_n suffer_v pallavicino_n to_o pass_v free_o into_o allessandria_n whither_o he_o come_v safe_a with_o his_o man_n and_o carriage_n this_o so_o great_a recruite_n be_v so_o lucky_o come_v to_o the_o governor_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o with_o they_o and_o with_o some_o other_o man_n that_o he_o have_v he_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n with_o the_o which_o march_v into_o the_o field_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o octber_n he_o come_v to_o fregarvola_n a_o town_n near_o bosco_n intend_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o serravalle_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v some_o foot_n already_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o get_v one_o after_o another_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o though_o his_o man_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o enemy_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n the_o governor_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o any_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n his_o design_n may_v take_v effect_n nor_o be_v he_o therein_o deceive_v for_o it_o fall_v out_o better_o than_o be_v expect_v the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o be_v before_o tortona_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n hear_v of_o this_o expedition_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v fall_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v ill_o provide_v of_o defendant_n and_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o so_o into_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v some_o important_a mischief_n send_v speedy_o back_o for_o all_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o several_a part_n and_o bring_v they_o near_o tortona_n and_o moreover_o send_v for_o marquis_n villa_n from_o serravalle_n who_o write_v back_o that_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o quit_v tortona_n and_o be_v master_n of_o serravalle_n then_o to_o abandon_v serravalle_n and_o come_v to_o before_o tortona_n for_o that_o the_o way_n by_o sea_n be_v block_n up_o on_o that_o part_n to_o the_o state_n of_o millaln_v tortona_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o and_o way_n will_v be_v make_v to_o further_a progress_n he_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o siege_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o serravalle_n but_o longueville_n persist_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n redouble_v his_o order_n with_o more_o efficacy_n wherefore_o villa_n leave_v serravalle_n though_o unwilling_o forgo_v that_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v so_o the_o governor_n have_v by_o the_o mere_a fame_n of_o his_o march_n lucky_o free_v serravalle_n which_o be_v hold_v as_o good_a as_o lose_v he_o send_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n thither_o to_o guard_v it_o and_o furnish_v it_o with_o munition_n keep_v afterward_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bosco_n he_o stay_v there_o to_o
conde_n duca_n peâ—…ceiving_v he_o get_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o constable_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n without_o reply_n which_o the_o constable_n will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o unless_o it_o be_v absolute_o declare_v in_o the_o matrimonial_a covenant_n that_o he_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n command_n nor_o do_v olivares_n his_o vast_a end_n and_o desire_n cease_v here_o for_o he_o be_v ambitious_a to_o introduce_v he_o into_o the_o management_n of_o the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o crown_n albeit_o that_o his_o say_a sordidness_n and_o the_o incapacity_n of_o his_o genius_n be_v unfit_a for_o any_o employment_n so_o as_o at_o the_o very_a first_o step_n he_o destine_v he_o to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o indies_n remove_v the_o count_n of_o castriglio_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n and_o meritorious_a state_n minister_n of_o much_o power_n and_o trust_n from_o that_o place_n he_o aspire_v also_o to_o procure_v he_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v aio_fw-la del_fw-it principe_fw-la to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o be_v king_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o the_o instruct_n of_o he_o in_o noble_a and_o generous_a science_n belong_v thus_o he_o by_o degree_n aim_v at_o the_o make_v he_o his_o colleague_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n of_o favourite_n which_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o himself_o shall_v ever_o forego_v no_o not_o when_o he_o be_v even_o upon_o his_o downfall_n a_o example_n very_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n this_o favourite_n be_v remove_v the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o himself_o which_o though_o all_o man_n be_v infinite_o glad_a of_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o change_n prove_v very_o happy_a but_o the_o remedy_n come_v too_o late_o apply_v to_o the_o malady_n with_o which_o it_o be_v already_o gangrene_v and_o become_v almost_o incurable_a let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n which_o we_o have_v leave_v off_o by_o so_o many_o digression_n of_o affair_n in_o foreign_a court_n february_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o be_v not_o well_o begin_v when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n marchâ—…d_v into_o the_o field_n with_o his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n and_o go_v out_o of_o alessandria_n go_v to_o quarter_n in_o figarvolo_n and_o bosco_n and_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n from_o thence_o with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n by_o pozvolo_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n above_o tortona_n who_o come_v before_o day_n to_o the_o scrivia_n over_o against_o tortona_n advance_v two_o file_n of_o musketeer_n whereby_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o capuchin_n covent_n which_o stand_v a_o little_a without_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o serravalle_n the_o french_a not_o be_v aware_a of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a mist_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o discover_v the_o enemy_n but_o find_v when_o the_o mist_n be_v over_o that_o the_o place_n be_v take_v they_o present_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n thereof_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o caracena_n advance_v with_o 200_o horse_n and_o with_o some_o musketeer_n drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n whither_o don_n john_n vasques_n coronado_n be_v come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o castelnuovo_n with_o the_o other_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o house_n near_o the_o opposite_a gate_n which_o look_v towards_o milan_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o governor_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o guard_n and_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n with_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n here_o they_o call_v a_o council_n of_o waâ—…_n whither_o caracena_n be_v call_v for_o from_o his_o quarter_n which_o be_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n in_o which_o council_n they_o take_v not_o only_o into_o consideration_n how_o they_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o enterprise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v begin_v it_o or_o no_o in_o both_o which_o point_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n do_v disagree_v but_o the_o governor_n desire_v prevail_v and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v already_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v no_o away_o leave_v to_o avoid_v it_o all_o other_o consideration_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o marquis_n caracena_n oppose_v the_o difficulty_n and_o delay_n which_o be_v object_v touch_v only_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n clear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v by_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o city_n into_o their_o hand_n within_o less_o than_o two_o day_n the_o quarter_n be_v therefore_o dispose_v of_o that_o of_o the_o capuchin_n which_o be_v already_o take_v be_v assign_v to_o caracena_n and_o to_o vasques_n that_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n over_o against_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o milan_n to_o which_o two_o spanish_a brigade_n be_v add_v caracena_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o choose_v a_o place_n for_o battery_n which_o be_v choose_v he_o begin_v to_o batter_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o within_o two_o hour_n the_o city_n capitulate_v the_o garrison_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o city_n by_o longueville_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n among_o which_o be_v many_o good_a officer_n mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr frolenville_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n command_v over_o they_o a_o gentleman_n well_o experience_v in_o war_n who_o not_o find_v himself_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n with_o so_o few_o man_n abandon_v it_o and_o keep_v the_o covent_n of_o st._n dominico_n in_o his_o hand_n retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n four_o battery_n be_v immediate_o erect_v by_o the_o governor_n against_o this_o covent_n from_o which_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o try_v to_o free_v themselves_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o sally_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o assailant_n have_v well_o nigh_o take_v that_o station_n of_o st._n eufemia_n from_o whence_o the_o covent_n be_v most_o annoy_v but_o the_o frequent_a sally_n do_v not_o incommodate_v the_o opposer_n so_o much_o as_o the_o season_n the_o country_n be_v lay_v desolate_a by_o the_o former_a siege_n from_o which_o no_o forage_v be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o horse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n and_o moreover_o the_o store_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v and_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o ice_n and_o snow_n hinder_v the_o make_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o excessive_a cold_a weather_n make_v the_o soldier_n unable_a to_o work_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o besiege_v by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n than_o the_o enemy_n be_v by_o they_o besiege_v the_o governor_n have_v foresee_v these_o difficulty_n and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n provide_v against_o they_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o bring_v they_o commodious_o to_o the_o camp_n by_o mule_n which_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n he_o shelter_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o cold_a by_o store_n of_o clothes_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v for_o they_o he_o have_v make_v great_a provision_n of_o hay_n and_o dry_a straw_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o bread_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o what_o be_v want_v in_o these_o provision_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o constant_a suffering_n of_o hardship_n which_o can_v not_o last_v long_o the_o army_n be_v not_o a_o little_a comfort_v by_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v from_o novi_fw-la from_o whence_o and_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n victual_n be_v send_v in_o more_o abundance_n then_o former_o as_o also_o from_o the_o state_n and_o city_n of_o genoa_n which_o do_v much_o pacify_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o spanish_a officer_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o not_o keep_v the_o like_a assistance_n from_o the_o french_a army_n the_o year_n before_o and_o serve_v to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n good_a will_n be_v not_o lessen_v towards_o that_o crown_n wherein_o the_o dexterity_n and_o discretion_n of_o gasparo_n franzone_n send_v in_o commission_n at_o that_o time_n thither_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v much_o good_a who_o behave_v himself_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o novi_fw-la and_o the_o french_a be_v also_o the_o like_a upon_o many_o occasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o steal_v succour_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o upon_o many_o other_o occurrence_n they_o find_v the_o commissary_n not_o averse_a to_o their_o interest_n the_o enterprise_n therefore_o though_o with_o many_o and_o infinite_a difficulty_n be_v continue_v till_o a_o better_a season_n which_o
after_o have_v stay_v a_o while_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v no_o little_a jealousy_n in_o the_o town_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n confine_v upon_o piedmont_n he_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o before_o trino_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o he_o know_v be_v lessen_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o new_a governor_n but_o have_v quarter_v his_o man_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v idle_a for_o three_o day_n he_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o enter_v of_o two_o succour_n the_o one_o of_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n from_o vercelli_n the_o other_o of_o 300_o dragoon_n from_o bremi_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n beginning_n to_o believe_v that_o if_o more_o relief_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v the_o enterprise_n which_o he_o think_v will_v have_v be_v easy_a will_v prove_v otherwise_o he_o begin_v to_o begird_v the_o town_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o draw_v his_o line_n round_o about_o it_o and_o whilst_o this_o be_v in_o do_v the_o opposer_n advance_v by_o a_o cover_a way_n to_o a_o half_a moon_n who_o be_v repulse_v by_o a_o fierce_a sally_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n batteville_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v a_o little_a with_o much_o loss_n but_o the_o line_n be_v afterward_o perfect_v the_o prince_n with_o his_o brother_n don_n mauritio_n and_o viscount_n turen_n divide_v the_o out-fortification_n between_o they_o and_o fall_v to_o take_v the_o half_a moon_n which_o when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o city_n bulwark_n and_o make_v a_o great_a mine_n underneath_o it_o which_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n do_v very_o believe_v he_o shall_v enter_v the_o city_n wherefore_o before_o he_o come_v to_o a_o assault_n he_o intimate_v to_o batteville_n that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o surrender_v which_o batteville_n refuse_v to_o do_v a_o fierce_a assault_n be_v make_v which_o be_v thrice_o give_v be_v thrice_o repulse_v with_o loss_n to_o the_o assailant_n but_o the_o prince_n prepare_v for_o another_o assault_n batteville_n who_o find_v his_o munition_n grow_v low_a his_o man_n weary_a by_o their_o long_a pain_n take_v by_o their_o continual_a watch_n and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o long_a defence_n surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v within_o five_o day_n which_o be_v expire_v and_o no_o relief_n appear_v he_o march_v with_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o french_a garrison_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v regain_v the_o prince_n go_v from_o trino_n with_o his_o army_n much_o lessen_v by_o the_o run_v away_o sickneâ—…_n and_o death_n of_o many_o occasion_v by_o the_o badness_n of_o that_o air_n the_o malignity_n whereof_o have_v influence_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o mean_a sort_n but_o upon_o the_o chief_a commander_n for_o turen_n marquis_n villa_n and_o his_o son_n count_n camerano_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v force_v to_o return_v for_o cure_v to_o turin_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n himself_o escape_v free_a for_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n he_o tarry_v many_o day_n in_o inurea_n so_o as_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o army_n fall_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr plessis_n pralin_n who_o be_v recruit_v with_o more_o man_n from_o france_n sit_v down_o before_o pontestura_fw-la where_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n save_v only_o some_o sally_n which_o the_o garrison_n make_v upon_o his_o quarter_n he_o proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o siege_n but_o have_v afterward_o get_v into_o the_o town_n by_o a_o breach_n make_v by_o cannon_n &_o take_v it_o he_o soon_o aâ—…ter_v take_v the_o castle_n upon_o condition_n of_o fair_a war_n whereinto_o the_o garrison_n be_v retreat_v which_o castle_n be_v afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o munite_fw-la it_z as_o will_v have_v be_v requisite_a with_o a_o good_a garrison_n thus_o do_v the_o spaniard_n lose_v the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n which_o they_o have_v get_v with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o expense_n of_o money_n hope_v to_o make_v themselves_o thereby_o sole_a arbitrator_n of_o that_o state_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n they_o fail_v in_o these_o design_n for_o the_o force_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o spain_n have_v occasion_v the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a thither_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_z not_o only_o possess_v of_o many_o town_n and_o even_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o turin_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o which_o they_o recoveâ—…ed_v just_a as_o befall_v the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n so_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_a become_v arbitrator_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n and_o see_v they_o come_v even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o new_a governor_n find_v his_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o make_v resistance_n mind_v more_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n than_o the_o maintain_n of_o what_o the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v in_o piedmont_n wherefore_o he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o view_v the_o fort_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o reinforce_v they_o with_o strong_a garrison_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v as_o he_o fear_v they_o will_v be_v there_o remaâ—…ned_v nothing_o to_o the_o entire_a recovery_n of_o piedmont_n but_o vercelli_n and_o st._n ja_n vercelli_n have_v so_o strong_a a_o garrison_n in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v vain_a to_o attempt_v it_o without_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o st._n ja_n now_o that_o both_o army_n be_v retreat_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n be_v reseâ—…ved_v for_o one_o of_o the_o first_o enterprise_n of_o the_o next_o campagnia_fw-la so_o as_o the_o military_a affair_n be_v by_o the_o sore_a winâ—…er_n reduce_v almost_o to_o a_o taciâ—…e_a truce_n prince_n thomaso_n grow_v to_o confide_v more_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n now_o that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v dead_a resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o from_o whence_o he_o retuâ—…ned_v much_o satisfy_v with_o not_o only_o honourable_a favour_n but_o with_o employment_n of_o great_a authority_n be_v make_v generalâ—…ssimo_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n with_o power_n to_o use_v they_o in_o what_o enterprise_v he_o shall_v please_v for_o which_o he_o have_v good_a pay_v assign_v he_o and_o good_a store_n of_o man_n the_o pay_n come_v to_o 200000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o man_n to_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n the_o prince_n be_v return_v go_v into_o the_o field_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o low_a montferrat_n entertain_v himself_o in_o the_o langhe_a in_o affair_n of_o small_a imporâ—…ance_n then_o go_v to_o cassalle_n he_o send_v don_n mauritio_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n towards_o arona_n and_o follow_v afer_fw-la himself_z with_o the_o rest_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o which_o he_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v have_v not_o campmaster_n fra_n jovanni_fw-it pallavicino_n who_o march_v with_o incredible_a speed_n prevent_v he_o with_o mortaâ—…a's_n brigade_n count_n riviera_n accompany_v pallavicino_n in_o this_o march_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o come_v in_o 24_o â—…ours_n to_o anghiera_n fiâ—…ty_n good_a mile_n from_o mortara_n they_o find_v don_n mauritio_n before_o arona_n busy_a in_o dig_v trench_n and_o raise_v batâ—…eries_n and_o â—…he_a prince_n meet_v with_o so_o great_a opposition_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o governor_n draw_v nâ—…er_o with_o all_o his_o forceâ—…_n resolve_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterpriâ—…e_n and_o return_v with_o all_o his_o man_n into_o piedmont_n whither_o wâ—…en_o he_o be_v come_v he_o sit_v down_o before_o st._n ja_n and_o have_v make_v his_o approach_n and_o his_o battery_n he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o but_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o a_o accident_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n have_v keep_v her_o gate_n lock_v one_o whole_a day_n about_o two_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n send_v out_o 1500_o horse_n under_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n and_o two_o foot_n brigades_n the_o one_o of_o pallavicino_n the_o other_o of_o don_n gregorio_n britto_n gonzaga_n be_v to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o asti_n and_o pallavicino_n and_o britto_n the_o citadel_n gonzaga_n fail_v of_o his_o intent_n but_o pallavicino_n and_o britto_n fare_v better_o for_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o citadel_n they_o assault_v it_o at_o unaware_o and_o take_v it_o before_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v but_o weak_a be_v