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and_o old_a jew_n from_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n with_o the_o astrologian_n those_o of_o asia_n and_o india_n ab_fw-la aquinoctio_fw-la autumnali_fw-la be_v the_o 23_o of_o september_n at_o 12_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n the_o grecian_n of_o the_o long_a day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o venetian_n of_o the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n the_o 25_o of_o march_n as_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o portugal_n and_o the_o east-indies_n barbary_n preste-iohn_n the_o 29._o of_o august_n moses_n by_o god_n commandment_n ab_fw-la equinoctio_fw-la verno_fw-la which_o be_v easter_n according_a to_o which_o day_n easter_n day_n easter_n day_n be_v ordain_v upon_o the_o full_a moon_n be_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o moon_n after_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o sign_n of_o aries_n which_o be_v also_o use_v in_o egypt_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 328_o the_o council_n of_o nice_n do_v 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april_n 9_o the_o 7_o of_o april_n 10._o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 11._o the_o 15_o of_o april_n 12._o the_o 4_o of_o april_n 13._o the_o 24_o of_o march_n 14._o the_o 12_o of_o april_n 15._o the_o 1_o of_o april_n 16._o the_o 21_o of_o march_n 17._o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 18._o the_o 29_o of_o march_n 19_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n moon_n revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o year_n be_v exact_o calculate_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o revolution_n in_o the_o zodiac_n through_o all_o the_o twelve_o sign_n consist_v of_o 365_o day_n 5_o hour_n 49_o minute_n and_o 16_o second_n and_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o go_v course_n be_v 27_o day_n and_o about_o 8_o hour_n and_o in_o her_o return_a course_n about_o 29_o day_n and_o one_o half_a
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month_n in_o the_o year_n every_o todd_n contain_v four_o nail_n and_o every_o nail_n be_v 7_o will_v for_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n this_o sack_n of_o wool_n be_v account_v to_o make_v 4_o standard_n clothes_n of_o clean_a wool_n call_v sorting-clothe_n weigh_v 60_o will_v the_o cloth_n and_o be_v 24_o yard_n long_o of_o 6_o ½_n quarter_n broad_a or_o thereabouts_o within_o the_o remedy_n or_o allowance_n of_o 2_o will_v weight_n upon_o a_o cloth_n in_o the_o weight_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v well_o scour_v thicked_a mill_v and_o full_o dry_v in_o the_o measure_n likewise_o that_o the_o same_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o yard_n and_o inch_n within_o the_o list_n concern_v the_o breadth_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v of_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o clothes_n make_v in_o diverse_a shire_n viz._n broad_n weight_n and_o measure_n kent_n yor._n &_o read_v clothes_n of_o 6_o ½_n quarter_n 86_o will_v 30_o &_o 34_o yard_n 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up_o which_o to_o prevent_v be_v wisdom_n and_o no_o deceit_n for_o as_o the_o element_n of_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o putrefaction_n so_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o same_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v a_o preservation_n and_o so_o be_v likewise_o the_o prevent_n of_o dryness_n but_o to_o end_v this_o trial_n of_o measure_n and_o weight_n let_v we_o observe_v the_o italian_n by_o weigh_v and_o measure_v of_o their_o silk_n ware_n a_o yard_n of_o satin_n weigh_v four_o ounce_n be_v true_o make_v and_o if_o it_o be_v above_o they_o take_v the_o same_o to_o be_v overgum_v and_o not_o true_o make_v and_o so_o if_o iâ—_n weigh_v less_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o three_o essential_a part_n of_o traffic_n namely_o commodity_n money_n and_o exchange_n of_o money_n by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n all_o the_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n between_o nation_n and_o nation_n or_o man_n and_o man_n be_v perform_v under_o three_o simple_n which_o be_v proper_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o traffic_n namely_o 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endeavour_v still_o to_o sell_v good_a cheap_a who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o bring_v a_o evident_a over_o ballence_v of_o commodity_n in_o price_n which_o be_v to_o be_v balance_v by_o the_o treasure_n and_o money_n of_o the_o realm_n again_o if_o our_o home_n commodity_n be_v sell_v too_o good_a cheap_a other_o nation_n can_v make_v a_o trade_n thereby_o for_o other_o country_n and_o overthrow_v the_o trade_n of_o several_a society_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o have_v see_v in_o time_n past_a that_o the_o western_a colour_n carseye_n be_v sell_v at_o norenborough_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o than_o turkey_n trade_n and_o at_o this_o present_a our_o suffolk_n clothes_n be_v sell_v so_o good_a cheap_a beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o place_n that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o large_a trade_n for_o russia_n and_o east-land_n with_o our_o home_n commodity_n and_o thereby_o overthrow_v our_o trade_n by_o preoccupy_v the_o market_n and_o engross_a the_o commodity_n of_o those_o country_n aforehand_o from_o zealand_n there_o be_v a_o trade_n establish_v for_o barbary_n with_o the_o say_a clothes_n sell_v unto_o they_o thereby_o prevent_v the_o trade_n of_o english_a merchant_n which_o yield_v they_o but_o little_a profit_n and_o the_o commodity_n which_o they_o bring_v in_o return_n as_o hide_n almond_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v better_o vent_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o our_o merchant_n be_v force_v to_o transport_v they_o and_o the_o gold_n which_o they_o bring_v afford_v but_o little_a profit_n variable_a the_o time_n and_o season_n of_o trade_n be_v variable_a so_o that_o to_o make_v commerce_n to_o be_v a_o pastime_n be_v neither_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n noâ—_n to_o particular_a person_n the_o time_n or_o season_n of_o traffic_n and_o trade_n be_v mutable_a and_o subject_a to_o accident_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o some_o one_o time_n commodity_n be_v well_o vent_v and_o at_o another_o time_n not_o the_o rash_a sale_n be_v not_o the_o profitable_a have_v not_o we_o find_v of_o late_a year_n that_o cloth_n be_v sell_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o at_o great_a price_n when_o the_o todd_n of_o wool_n be_v sell_v at_o 32_o and_o 33_o shilling_n and_o clothes_n according_o than_o now_o when_o wool_n be_v sell_v for_o 18_o and_o 20_o shilling_n the_o revolution_n of_o thing_n may_v alter_v again_o and_o revive_v trade_n if_o not_o procure_v you_o to_o have_v foreign_a commodity_n better_o cheap_a whereof_o you_o have_v not_o so_o much_o need_v as_o they_o have_v of_o we_o strive_v not_o to_o undersell_v other_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o colour_n to_o increase_v trade_n commeâ—ce_n cause_n increase_v trade_n and_o commeâ—ce_n for_o trade_n do_v not_o increase_v when_o commodity_n be_v good_a cheap_a because_o the_o cheapenesse_n proceed_v of_o the_o small_a request_n and_o scarcity_n of_o money_n which_o make_v thing_n cheap_a so_o that_o the_o contrary_n augment_v trade_n when_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o money_n and_o commodity_n become_v dear_a be_v in_o request_n concern_v the_o particular_a barter_n or_o truck_v with_o merchant_n every_o man_n do_v know_v who_o deal_v therein_o barter_n particular_a barter_n that_o this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o dexterity_n to_o take_v advantage_n in_o the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n one_o against_o the_o other_o that_o common_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v for_o the_o overreach_n therein_o be_v account_v a_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a practice_n and_o the_o commodity_n thus_o barter_v be_v plentiful_a and_o not_o in_o request_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o to_o have_v good_a commodity_n which_o be_v vendible_a at_o all_o time_n there_o be_v part_v give_v in_o ready_a money_n or_o in_o bill_n payable_a at_o short_a day_n of_o payment_n whereby_o many_o merchant_n be_v overreach_v and_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o law_n nor_o equity_n hence_o the_o proverb_n be_v derive_v caveat_n emptor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o buy_v and_o sell_v imply_v a_o advantage_n intend_v by_o both_o party_n how_o soever_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o colour_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o proverb_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v upon_o all_o bargain_n of_o commodity_n whereby_o a_o man_n become_v a_o loser_n and_o he_o that_o deal_v in_o barter_n must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a and_o the_o money_n give_v in_o barter_n can_v be_v overset_v whereupon_o a_o principal_a merchant_n of_o london_n make_v once_o a_o barter_n in_o hope_n to_o overreach_v another_o merchant_n and_o they_o both_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n therein_o agree_v to_o esteem_n and_o value_v their_o commodity_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n commutation_n a_o cunning_a commutation_n but_o withal_o the_o great_a merchant_n will_v have_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o some_o they_o shall_v barter_n for_o in_o ready_a money_n and_o so_o the_o more_o he_o do_v overualue_n his_o commodity_n which_o be_v cloth_n the_o more_o money_n be_v the_o other_o to_o lay_v out_o the_o bargain_n come_v to_o one_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n whereupon_o the_o party_n pay_v five_o hundred_o pound_n in_o ready_a money_n instant_o for_o all_o be_v do_v in_o two_o hour_n and_o deliver_v he_o also_o forty_o half_a piece_n of_o lawn_n at_o a_o certain_a price_n the_o first_o piece_n and_o in_o every_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n raise_v the_o price_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o commodity_n the_o great_a merchant_n have_v overset_v his_o commodity_n or_o clothes_n fifty_o upon_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o merchant_n that_o can_v not_o overset_v his_o money_n have_v value_v his_o lawn_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n of_o three_o for_o one_o at_o the_o least_o for_o all_o the_o say_v forty_o half_a piece_n of_o lawn_n be_v sell_v for_o 120_o will_v payable_a at_o two_o year_n day_n of_o payment_n and_o by_o the_o cloth_n there_o be_v not_o lose_v above_o one_o hundred_o pound_n hereupon_o long_o after_o the_o say_a party_n fall_v at_o variance_n the_o cause_n be_v by_o they_o compromit_v unto_o very_o sufficient_a arbitrator_n merchant_n and_o they_o do_v approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o say_a commutation_n and_o barter_n to_o be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o commodity_n be_v merchantable_a and_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o try_v their_o wit_n to_o overreach_v each_o other_o and_o moreover_o they_o award_v the_o great_a merchant_n to_o pay_v charge_n and_o will_v he_o to_o remember_v the_o old_a proverb_n he_o that_o buy_v lawn_n before_o he_o can_v fold_v it_o will_v repent_v before_o he_o have_v sell_v it_o but_o these_o particular_a commutation_n between_o man_n and_o man_n be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o be_v between_o we_o and_o foreign_a nation_n in_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o thing_n commute_v between_o we_o and_o they_o commutation_n a_o rule_n for_o commutation_n to_o prescribe_v therefore_o some_o kind_n of_o rule_n in_o permutation_n let_v we_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v in_o effect_n three_o kind_n of_o they_o and_o may_v be_v distinguish_v and_o say_v to_o be_v discreet_a temperate_a and_o desperate_a commutation_n discreet_a commutation_n the_o discreet_a be_v where_o without_o any_o compulsion_n or_o of_o course_n one_o kind_n of_o commodity_n be_v either_o in_o specie_fw-la or_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o money_n barter_v or_o deliver_v for_o another_o commodity_n of_o another_o kingdom_n as_o the_o bargain_n be_v to_o deliver_v sea-coal_n of_o newcastle_n into_o france_n for_o salt_n pay_v the_o freight_n on_o either_o side_n equal_o between_o they_o commutation_n temperate_a commutation_n the_o temperate_a commutation_n be_v where_o a_o merchant_n do_v expect_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o sell_n of_o his_o commodity_n according_a to_o the_o accident_n and_o occasion_n offer_v and_o do_v not_o overthrow_v the_o market_n of_o other_o that_o have_v the_o like_a commodity_n to_o sell_v by_o his_o rash_a sale_n commutation_n desperate_a commutation_n the_o desperate_a commutation_n be_v mere_a opposite_a unto_o it_o where_o a_o man_n either_o for_o want_v of_o discretion_n or_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o supply_v his_o credit_n and_o occasion_n sell_v or_o barter_v away_o his_o commodity_n for_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o return_v homeward_o in_o all_o which_o great_a discretion_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a study_n for_o society_n and_o company_n to_o look_v unto_o albeit_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o such_o importance_n as_o the_o buy_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n at_o dear_a rate_n when_o merchant_n strive_v to_o engross_v they_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o ship_n as_o for_o corrint_n have_v happen_v at_o zante_n and_o venice_n chap._n ix_o of_o ordinary_a buy_n and_o selling_n of_o commodity_n every_o
overrun_v and_o their_o net_n break_v it_o be_v also_o provide_v that_o fisher_n shall_v not_o hurt_v one_o another_o and_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o net_n be_v limit_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o also_o that_o no_o drag-net_n be_v set_v before_o march_n nor_o upon_o deep_a water_n than_o fourteen_o fathom_n also_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v honest_a and_o true_a and_o not_o lie_v to_o their_o neighbour_n be_v ask_v concern_v the_o length_n and_o depth_n of_o their_o rope_n or_o tewe_n when_o they_o be_v in_o drive_v neither_o shall_v they_o witting_o and_o willing_o suffer_v their_o tewe_n to_o flit_v and_o run_v over_o one_o another_o under_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o offence_n that_o till_o sun_n set_v on_o sunday_n no_o man_n lay_v nor_o hale_v net_n or_o great_a line_n or_o exercise_v any_o labour_n upon_o pain_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o encourage_v of_o fisher_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n isle_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n prohibit_v all_o exaction_n to_o be_v take_v of_o they_o but_o only_o the_o king_n custom_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a oppressor_n and_o concern_v fisher_n and_o dealer_n or_o trafficker_n with_o fish_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o not_o only_o all_o fish_n slay_v and_o take_v near_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n place_n take_v law_n of_o scotland_n for_o fish_n take_v where_o the_o taker_n dwell_v or_o the_o near_a place_n thereunto_o but_o also_o all_o the_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o north_n or_o west_n isle_n or_o fort_n to_o be_v bring_v direct_o to_o the_o town_n where_o the_o fisher_n dwell_v to_o the_o end_n the_o country_n be_v first_o serve_v and_o the_o fish_n offer_v to_o the_o market_n place_n from_o which_o none_o may_v carry_v they_o to_o pack_n and_o pile_n but_o only_o between_o the_o hour_n of_o eleven_o and_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o in_o which_o market_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o provost_n and_o bailifes_n to_o set_v down_o price_n and_o to_o compel_v the_o packer_n and_o piler_n to_o sell_v again_o for_o the_o need_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v do_v they_o may_v transport_v the_o remainder_n where_o they_o will_v and_o if_o they_o commit_v any_o contempt_n than_o their_o fish_n be_v forfeit_v two_o part_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o like_a manner_n concern_v the_o barrel_v of_o fish_n fish_n barrel_v of_o fish_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o measure_n prescribe_v of_o old_a shâ—ll_v be_v keep_v namely_o each_o barrel_n of_o herring_n or_o of_o white_a fish_n to_o be_v of_o twelve_o gallon_n and_o the_o barrel_n of_o salmon_n of_o fourteen_o gallon_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o hamborough_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o five_o pound_n to_o be_v levy_v from_o the_o cooper_n and_o therefore_o hoop_n iron_n to_o be_v make_v in_o each_o town_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o gage_v thereof_o all_o which_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o merchant_n &_o the_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n the_o fish_n of_o newfoundland_n newfoundland_n the_o fish_n of_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o whale_n fish_v with_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o same_o as_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a captain_n whitebourne_n who_o affirm_v upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o french_a biscaine_n and_o portugal_n can_v make_v two_o voyage_n yearly_a to_o newfoundland_n with_o 400_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o get_v thereby_o a_o incredible_a wealth_n beside_o english_a ship_n whereof_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1615_o there_o be_v 250_o â—ayle_n of_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a the_o burden_n and_o tonnage_n he_o esteem_v to_o be_v one_o with_o another_o 15000_o ton_n at_o 60_o tunnis_n and_o 20_o man_n and_o boy_n to_o every_o one_o therein_o be_v employ_v above_o 5000_o person_n by_o who_o mean_n there_o be_v take_v by_o every_o ship_n above_o six_o score_n thousand_o fish_n and_o five_o ton_n of_o train_n oil_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n france_n or_o spain_n and_o sell_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o pound_n for_o every_o thousand_o of_o fish_n and_o 120_o fish_n to_o the_o hundred_o will_v amount_v to_o six_o score_n thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o above_o one_o penny_n a_o fish_n the_o train_n oil_n amount_v to_o 1250_o ton_n at_o 12_o will_v amount_v to_o 15000_o pound_n so_o the_o total_a sale_n be_v 135_o thousand_o pound_n omit_v to_o reckon_v the_o overprice_n which_o be_v make_v and_o get_v by_o the_o sale_n thereof_o in_o foreign_a country_n the_o consideration_n that_o all_o this_o and_o the_o like_a wealth_n procure_v by_o fish_v be_v do_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n with_o exportation_n of_o money_n and_o exchange_n or_o other_o commodity_n to_o be_v commute_v or_o barter_v for_o they_o be_v worthy_a the_o observation_n trade_n necessary_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v touch_v the_o fish_n trade_n and_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o it_o money_n be_v to_o be_v have_v plenteous_o and_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n also_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o commonweal_n where_o many_o number_n of_o people_n be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o relieve_v as_o baker_n brewer_n cooper_n shipwreight_n and_o carpenter_n smith_n netmaker_n rope-maker_n line-maker_n hookemaker_n pullymaker_n and_o many_o other_o trade_n to_o make_v the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o the_o fish_n voyage_n wherein_o the_o lame_a impotent_a &_o all_o poor_a people_n may_v have_v employment_n for_o their_o maintenance_n fish_v greene-land_n fish_v touch_v the_o whale_n fish_v especial_o in_o greene-land_n for_o the_o make_n of_o train_n oil_n the_o same_o be_v much_o augment_v by_o several_a nation_n since_o that_o the_o biscayner_n and_o bayonese_n have_v teach_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v of_o they_o cast_v harp_v iron_n into_o their_o unweldie_a great_a body_n when_o they_o be_v on_o shore_n for_o want_v of_o water_n otherwise_o very_o nimble_a in_o the_o sea_n for_o they_o have_v a_o great_a feel_n and_o their_o flesh_n be_v viscosite_a or_o oily_a catch_v the_o manner_n of_o whale_n catch_v apt_a for_o swim_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o harp_v iron_n have_v strike_v they_o they_o run_v towards_o the_o bottom_n above_o a_o hundred_o fathom_v deep_a as_o the_o line_n which_o be_v fasten_v thereunto_o will_v give_v way_n so_o that_o sometime_o it_o will_v be_v above_o two_o hour_n before_o they_o come_v up_o be_v ordinary_o above_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o then_o be_v hoist_v up_o to_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o ship_n the_o flesh_n be_v pare_v off_o and_o swim_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o body_n be_v let_v fall_n again_o and_o then_o the_o flesh_n boil_a and_o press_v make_v train_n oil_n which_o yield_v good_a benefit_n if_o the_o voyage_n be_v not_o overcharge_v by_o expense_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o let_v we_o note_v the_o proportion_n for_o the_o victual_v of_o fifty_o man_n for_o eight_o month_n ship_n a_o proportion_n for_o victual_v of_o ship_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o 200_o ton_n and_o cast_v merchant_n or_o fisherman_n account_v according_o for_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o person_n or_o the_o long_o or_o short_a time_n of_o victual_v more_o or_o less_o also_o in_o price_n 50_o man_n be_v 12_o ½_n mess_n be_v four_o to_o a_o mess_n by_o distribution_n  _fw-fr will_v ss_z d._n biscuit_n a_o pound_n ê‘_n day_n to_o a_o man_n be_v 120_o quintal_n at_o 9_o ss_z 47_o 16_o 0_o cider_n and_o beer_n one_o hogshead_n a_o day_n with_o cask_n iron_n bind_v 12_o tun_n at_o 50_o ss_z and_o 48_o tun_n cask_n at_o 20_o ss_z more_z 25_o tun_n of_o beer_n at_o 50_o ss_z and_o 35_o tun_n cider_n at_o 50_o ss_z be_v 180_o 0_o 0_o water_n cask_n new_a and_o iron_n bind_v 10_o tun_n at_o 45_o ss_z 22_o 10_o 0_o beef_n two_o pound_n ê‘_n day_n be_v 100_o will_v weight_n for_o three_o day_n a_o week_n be_v in_o all_o 96_o day_n and_o 8500_o and_o 3_o quarter_n at_o 26_o ss_z the_o hundred_o be_v 111_o 0_o 0_o cask_n iron_n bind_v 500_o weight_n in_o a_o hogshead_n repacked_a and_o salt_n 12_o 0_o 0_o 6000_o newfoundland_n fish_n at_o 4_o will_v 10_o ss_z with_o the_o cask_n be_v 27_o 0_o 0_o 24_o bushel_n of_o pease_n 20_o bushel_n of_o oatmeal_n two_o barrel_n of_o oil_n 14_o 12_o 0_o butter_n six_o firkin_n cheese_n ½_n will_v a_o day_n aquavite_n and_o vinegar_n 60_o 0_o 0_o candle_n platter_n surgeon_n chest_n etc._n etc._n 65_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr 539_o 18_o 0_o which_o say_v sum_n of_o 539_o will_v 18_o 0_o amount_v unto_o 28_o ss_z
eighty_o asper_n every_o asper_n be_v ten_o macharines_n at_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n they_o account_v by_o ducat_n there_o be_v ducat_n de_fw-fr pargo_n make_v three_o ducat_n of_o venice_n pargo_n ducat_n de_fw-fr pargo_n also_o italian_a ducat_n of_o thirty_o and_o five_o maid_n and_o the_o venice_n ducat_n be_v better_a and_o make_v forty_o maid_n scot_n mark_v scot_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o scotland_n exchange_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o mark_n piece_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v value_v in_o england_n at_o 13_o ½_n penny_n be_v otherwise_o 13⅓_n penny_n or_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n scot_n so_o one_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a scot_n be_v twenty_o shilling_n scot_n and_o twenty_o penny_n sterling_a be_v one_o pound_n scottish_a scot_n pound_v scot_n which_o be_v twelve_o to_o one_o the_o 18_o piece_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n be_v by_o the_o say_a valuation_n twenty_o shilling_n three_o penny_n and_o the_o taker_n up_o of_o the_o money_n at_o london_n pay_v for_o twelve_o penny_n the_o say_a mark_n of_o 13_o ⅓_n penny_n at_o two_o or_o three_o month_n time_n in_o scotland_n as_o they_o can_v agree_v irish._n pound_n irish._n at_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n the_o fifteen_o shilling_n sterling_a be_v one_o pound_n irish_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n whereupon_o exchange_n be_v make_v with_o allowance_n of_o six_o penny_n or_o eight_o penny_n upon_o every_o pound_n payable_a at_o london_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o mint_n no_o bullion_n be_v import_v thither_o and_o exchange_n be_v divert_v into_o other_o part_n at_o london_n all_o exchange_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o pound_n sterling_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o shilling_n for_o germany_n sterling_a pound_n sterling_a the_o low-countries_n and_o other_o place_n of_o traffic_n and_o for_o france_n upon_o the_o french_a crown_n for_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o ducat_n or_o for_o the_o doller_n and_o florin_n in_o some_o place_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n whereof_o more_o particular_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o exchange_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n by_o exchange_n and_o the_o term_n of_o art_n use_v therein_o the_o discrepance_n of_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n by_o exchange_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n or_o place_n where_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v wherein_o we_o may_v consider_v three_o kind_n of_o diversity_n call_v by_o the_o term_n of_o art_n in_o matter_n of_o exchange_n at_o sight_n usance_n and_o double_a usance_n or_o treble_a the_o take_n and_o deliver_v money_n at_o sight_n sight_n at_o sight_n bind_v the_o taker_n up_o of_o the_o money_n to_o give_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n direct_v upon_o his_o friend_n factor_n or_o servant_n in_o any_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o pay_v upon_o sight_n of_o it_o or_o within_o three_o four_o or_o more_o day_n so_o much_o money_n as_o have_v be_v take_v up_o by_o he_o after_o such_o a_o rate_n the_o pound_n doller_n ducat_n or_o crown_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o they_o in_o foreign_a coin_n either_o according_a to_o the_o valuation_n of_o money_n or_o currant_n money_n for_o merchandise_n which_o be_v more_o ordinary_a because_o merchant_n will_v admit_v sometime_o to_o receive_v some_o coin_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o they_o be_v value_v upon_o occasion_n that_o some_o species_n be_v require_v for_o transportation_n or_o some_o other_o use_n to_o make_v payment_n estate_n policy_n of_o estate_n which_o toleration_n be_v by_o authority_n many_o time_n suffer_v to_o draw_v money_n unto_o their_o place_n of_o jurisdiction_n herein_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v payable_a at_o so_o many_o day_n sight_n that_o the_o number_n of_o day_n must_v be_v express_v in_o the_o bill_n or_o bill_n for_o common_o there_o be_v make_v three_o bill_n of_o one_o tenor_n for_o every_o sum_n of_o money_n take_v up_o because_o if_o one_o bill_n be_v lose_v the_o other_o may_v serve_v in_o place_n the_o second_o time_n of_o payment_n call_v usance_n usance_n at_o usance_n which_o be_v either_o the_o time_n of_o one_o month_n two_o or_o three_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n as_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o these_o exchange_n do_v run_v according_a to_o which_o time_n the_o party_n upon_o who_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v direct_v be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o unless_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o usance_n double_a usance_n and_o treble_a usance_n the_o three_o time_n of_o payment_n call_v double_a usance_n be_v either_o two_o or_o more_o month_n or_o always_o double_a the_o time_n of_o the_o usance_n respect_v by_o custom_n the_o course_n thereof_o and_o many_o time_n exchange_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o half_a usance_n which_o be_v fifteen_o day_n but_o consider_v the_o wind_n and_o other_o hindrance_n it_o be_v better_a to_o limit_v the_o day_n after_o sight_n in_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o to_o send_v the_o same_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o advice_n which_o the_o taker_n of_o money_n common_o do_v deliver_v with_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n whereunto_o the_o bill_n make_v also_o relation_n and_o treble_a usance_n be_v according_o mart_n payment_n in_o fair_n or_o mart_n there_o be_v another_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o exchange_n where_o great_a payment_n be_v make_v as_o in_o fair_n or_o mart_n as_o at_o madrill_n and_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n by_o three_o ferias_fw-la in_o the_o year_n at_o lion_n by_o four_o payment_n yearly_a and_o at_o frankford_n twice_o every_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n do_v alter_v the_o price_n of_o exchange_n according_a to_o the_o time_n common_o after_o twelve_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o in_o the_o hundred_o by_o the_o year_n so_o between_o the_o pound_n sterling_a exchange_v for_o the_o low-countries_n at_o sight_n and_o usance_n be_v between_o four_o and_o five_o penny_n and_o double_a usance_n and_o usance_n six_o or_o seven_o penny_n which_o ordinary_o be_v account_v to_o be_v but_o four_o penny_n after_o 10_o pro_fw-la 100_o but_o for_o the_o fair_n and_o mart_n it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a because_o the_o payment_n be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o near_o the_o fair_n be_v at_o hand_n exchange_n consideration_n in_o exchange_n the_o more_o shall_v the_o taker_n up_o of_o the_o money_n save_v by_o pay_v less_o interest_n because_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o money_n from_o the_o beginning_n that_o exchange_n be_v make_v for_o the_o fair_n which_o in_o questionable_a matter_n be_v very_o considerable_a usance_n from_o london_n to_o and_o from_o middleborough_n amsterdam_n antuerpe_n bridges_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n be_v one_o month_n time_n from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o double_a usance_n be_v two_o month_n usance_n for_o hamborough_n be_v two_o month_n and_o for_o venice_n three_o month_n usance_n from_o antuerp_n to_o rome_n be_v two_o month_n and_o from_o lion_n to_o rome_n one_o month_n usance_n from_o antuerp_n to_o venice_n be_v two_o month_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o bank_n usance_n at_o florence_n be_v two_o month_n and_o from_o florence_n to_o london_n three_o month_n usance_n from_o genoa_n to_o rome_n and_o naples_n be_v ten_o day_n sight_n and_o for_o palermo_n and_o antuerp_n be_v two_o month_n by_o ordinary_a observation_n and_o so_o be_v luca_n from_o naples_n to_o antuerp_n be_v two_o month_n and_o the_o like_a for_o palermo_n usance_n for_o rouen_n and_o paris_n be_v one_o month_n but_o common_o at_o three_o week_n sight_n from_o antuerp_n and_o london_n to_o seville_a be_v two_o month_n castille_n payment_n be_v in_o three_o bank_n and_o ferias_fw-la de_fw-fr villalon_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o medina_n del_fw-it rio_n sicco_fw-it but_o many_o time_n prolong_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n usance_n from_o lixborne_a to_o london_n and_o antuerp_n be_v two_o month_n which_o merchant_n be_v to_o know_v because_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o same_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v so_o noble_a and_o excel_a all_o other_o deal_n between_o merchant_n that_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o singular_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o prescription_n by_o law_n or_o otherwise_o but_o mere_o subsist_v of_o a_o reverend_a custom_n use_v and_o solemnize_v concern_v the_o same_o for_o the_o better_a declaration_n whereof_o let_v we_o set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n from_o