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day_n friday_n tuesday_n wednesday_n 5,860 5 12.5459 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

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conveyance_n for_o letter_n to_o and_o from_o the_o say_a post_n office_n in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o nail_n every_o post_n there_o be_v weekly_a three_o general_a post_n day_n to_o send_v from_o london_n to_o any_o part_n of_o england_n wales_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n viz._n tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n the_o return_v certain_a upon_o munday_n wednesday_n or_o friday_n except_o ireland_n from_o whence_o the_o return_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o kent_n and_o the_o down_n the_o post_n go_v thither_o from_o london_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n except_o sunday_n the_o post_n day_n fix_v for_o france_n italy_n spain_n and_o portugal_n be_v mundays_n and_o thursdays_n for_o the_o low-countries_n germany_n denmark_n sweden_n and_o other_o part_n that_o way_n tuesday_n and_o friday_n but_o since_o our_o late_a breach_n with_o france_n his_o majesty_n to_o out_o off_o all_o immediate_a correspondency_n with_o that_o kingdom_n have_v settle_v the_o correspondency_n with_o spain_n and_o portugal_n by_o sea_n from_o falmouth_n i●_n cornwall_n to_o the_o groin_n a_o seaport_n town_n of_o gallicia_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o letter_n to_o italy_n go_v by_o the_o way_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o letter_n and_o pacquet_n over_o sea_n there_o be_v between_o england_n and_o flanders_n 2_o packet_n bo_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n 3_o packet_n bo_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n 3_o packet_n bo_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n 2_o packet_n bo_n the_o last_o of_o which_o go_v out_o on_o tuesdays_n every_o fortnight_n all_o which_o office_n post-master_n and_o packet_n boat_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o postmaster_n general_n be_v own_o charge_n for_o the_o better_a order_v whereof_o he_o have_v several_a officer_n under_o he_o among_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a viz._n two_o comptroller_n one_o of_o th●_n inland_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o outland_n office_n 〈◊〉_d receiver_n 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be_v 400._o the_o master_n and_o worker_n who_o fee_n be_v 500_o the_o comptroller_n who_o fee_n be_v 300._o the_o assay-master_n who_o fee_n be_v 250._o the_o two_o auditor_n each_o who_o fee_n be_v 20._o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o melt_a who_o fee_n be_v 100_o the_o weigher_n and_o teller_n who_o fee_n be_v 100_o the_o his_o assistant_n who_o fee_n be_v 40._o the_o engineer_n who_o fee_n be_v 100_o the_o two_o graver_n each_o who_o fee_n be_v 125._o the_o warden_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o mint_n receive_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o merchant_n goldsmith_n and_o other_o and_o pay_v they_o for_o the_o same_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n and_o oversee_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o master_n and_o worker_n receive_v the_o bullion_n that_o be_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v coin_a from_o the_o warden_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v melt_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o moneyer_n and_o when_o it_o be_v mint_v receive_v it_o again_o from_o they_o the_o comptroller_n 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church_n who_o live_v here_o in_o a_o society_n together_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o get_v experience_n of_o read_v man_n and_o raise_v themselves_o by_o degree_n above_o their_o former_a familiarity_n with_o the_o inferior_a country_n clergy_n whereby_o they_o fit_v themselves_o for_o government_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n according_o in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n and_o a_o dean_n over_o they_o most_o of_o they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a maintenance_n but_o so_o that_o the_o dean_n have_v common_o a_o double_a portion_n dean_n of_o the_o old_a foundation_n which_o be_v before_o the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o dignity_n much_o like_o bishop_n the_o king_n first_o send_v forth_o his_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la to_o the_o chapter_n who_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n to_o their_o election_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o royal_a assent_n then_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v the_o party_n elect_v and_o give_v his_o espiscopal_a mandate_n to_o instal_n he_o whereas_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o new_a foundation_n upon_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n or_o priory_n transform_v by_o henry_n viii_o into_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v install_v a_o much_o short_a way_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n david_n and_o of_o landaff_n in_o wales_n there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o dean_n but_o the_o bishop_n in_o either_o be_v head_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n the_o chanter_n at_o s._n david_n and_o at_o landaff_n the_o archdeacon_n it_o be_v observable_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v some_o dean_n in_o england_n without_o any_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o for_o honour_n so_o call_v as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a the_o dean_n of_o s._n george_n chapel_n at_o windsor_n the_o dean_n of_o rippon_n and_o garnsey_n and_o all_o the_o dean_n create_v by_o henry_n viii_o some_o dean_n there_o be_v without_o any_o chapter_n that_o enjoy_v however_o certain_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o croyden_n battel_n and_o bocking_n a_o prebendary_a be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o praebendo_fw-la auxilium_fw-la aut_fw-la consilium_fw-la episcope_n vel_fw-la decano_fw-la from_o give_v help_n or_o counsel_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o dean_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o word_n prebend_n which_o signify_v the_o portion_n which_o every_o member_n or_o canon_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n receive_v for_o his_o maintenance_n out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o prebend_n some_o be_v simple_a or_o have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o revenue_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n and_o other_o with_o dignity_n such_o as_o have_v jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a order_n of_o church_n now_o among_o the_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a foundation_n some_o are_z canonici_fw-la actu_fw-la such_o as_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n in_o the_o chapter_n other_o canonici_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la that_o have_v a_o stall_n in_o the_o choir_n but_o no_o vote_n in_o the_o chapter_n only_o have_v right_a to_o the_o next_o prebend_n that_o shall_v become_v void_a the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n ought_v to_o reside_v in_o their_o respective_a cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n to_o frequent_v public_a divine_a service_n to_o preach_v by_o turn_n upon_o sunday_n and_o all_o festival_n day_n and_o at_o due_a time_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n they_o ought_v to_o instruct_v the_o weak_a sort_n of_o the_o country_n clergy_n to_o direct_v they_o how_o and_o what_o to_o preach_v whereby_o they_o may_v best_o profit_v their_o auditor_n in_o short_a they_o ought_v to_o show_v good_a example_n to_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o when_o summon_v by_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o some_o of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n as_o ordination_n deprivation_n ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la condemnation_n of_o obstinate_a heretic_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la they_o elect_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o prebendary_n be_v the_o subdean_n who_o supply_v the_o dean_n part_n in_o his_o absence_n arch-deacon_n be_v so_o call_v for_o their_o charge_n over_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v in_o every_o diocese_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v under_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o by_o the_o arch_a deacon_n though_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o there_o be_v of_o these_o 60_o in_o all_o england_n each_o diocese_n have_v in_o it_o one_o or_o more_o archdeaconries_a for_o dispatch_v of_o ecclesiastical_a business_n their_o office_n be_v to_o visit_v two_o year_n in_o three_o the_o three_o year_n be_v the_o bishop_n visitation_n year_n then_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o reparation_n and_o movable_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n therefore_o he_o be_v call_v alter_v episcopi_fw-la oculus_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o dean_n he_o be_v also_o upon_o the_o bishop_n mandate_n to_o induct_v clerk_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v they_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o profit_v thereunto_o belong_v many_o arch-deacon_n have_v by_o prescription_n their_o court_n and_o official_o as_o bishop_n have_v last_o there_o be_v rural_a dean_n ancient_o call_v archipresbyteri_n &_o decani_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la perhaps_o because_o they_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o priest_n now_o their_o office_n be_v upon_o the_o bishop_n order_n to_o convocate_v the_o clergy_n to_o signify_v unto_o they_o sometime_o by_o letter_n the_o bishop_n pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v induction_n in_o the_o arch-deacon_n place_n when_o he_o live_v far_o off_o every_o arch-deaconry_a be_v subdivide_v into_o few_o or_o more_o rural_a deanery_n note_v that_o beside_o bishopric_n all_o deanery_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o so_o be_v most_o prebend_n and_o canonicate_n with_o many_o great_a and_o some_o small_a parsonage_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o inferior_a clengy_n also_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n sidesman_n and_o parish-clerk_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n i_o mean_v the_o parish_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o first_o vulgar_o call_v parson_n be_v either_o rector_n or_o vicar_n the_o priest_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o praedial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungens_fw-la rectoris_fw-la thus_o as_o i_o say_v before_o page_n 236_o there_o be_v three_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n that_o of_o deacon_n be_v the_o first_o step_n into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o seem_v only_o ministerial_a to_o the_o priestly_a office_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o deacon_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a baptize_v read_v in_o the_o church_n assist_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o give_v the_o cupon_o and_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o fit_v and_o prepare_v he_o for_o the_o priestly_a office_n none_o may_v be_v admit_v a_o deacon_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n without_o a_o dispensation_n nor_o may_v a_o deacon_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o priestly_a order_n without_o a_o dispensation_n till_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o deacon_n the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v perform_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n upon_o four_o several_a sunday_n in_o the_o ember_n week_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v for_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o so_o by_o their_o joint_a prayer_n they_o may_v recommend_v to_o god_n all_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v ordination_n those_o be_v the_o week_n call_v quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o proper_a day_n for_o this_o devotion_n be_v the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o after_o quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n after_o holy-rood_n day_n in_o september_n and_o s._n lucy_n day_n in_o december_n the_o ordination_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a grave_a and_o devout_a manner_n by_o a_o bishop_n assist_v with_o some_o of_o the_o dignify_v clergy_n or_o other_o in_o priestly_a order_n i_o begin_v with_o that_o of_o deacon_n which_o be_v thus_o first_o after_o morning_n prayer_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n about_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o deacon_n and_o priest_n the_o sermon_n end_v those_o that_o stand_v for_o deacon_n be_v decent_o habit_v be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o the_o bishop_n ask_v if_o he_o have_v make_v due_a inquiry_n
as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o essex_n and_o 12_o from_o thence_o to_o ipswich_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o thrive_a town_n in_o england_n seat_v in_o the_o southeast_n part_v of_o the_o county_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o orwell_n about_o 20_o mile_n from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n former_o wall_v about_o by_o a_o rampire_n of_o earth_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 991_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o dane_n who_o grievous_o harass_v these_o part_n and_o some_o year_n after_o come_v with_o such_o a_o fury_n that_o they_o leave_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o ipswich_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o building_n but_o that_o storm_n be_v over_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o norman_n time_n to_o recover_v itself_o so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a whether_o we_o consider_v its_o extent_n populousness_n or_o trade_n it_o yield_v to_o very_a few_o city_n in_o england_n it_o reach_v a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o above_o a_o mile_n in_o breath_n with_o no_o less_o than_o 12_o parish_n church_n which_o show_v its_o populousness_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v several_a fair_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o among_o those_o the_o place_n of_o judicature_n a_o free_a school_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o good_a library_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a a_o hospital_n and_o as_o for_o cleanliness_n it_o be_v count_v next_o to_o bristol_n one_o of_o the_o cleanly_a town_n in_o england_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n consist_v in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n both_o linen_n and_o woollen_a beside_o fish_v and_o ship-building_n for_o provision_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v 3_o market_n a_o week_n wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v of_o some_o note_n for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o begin_v here_o to_o build_v a_o stately_a college_n bear_v his_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o same_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o grafton_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v orford_n mun._n hadleigh_n mun._n lavenham_n tue._n mendlesham_n tue._n halesworth_n tue._n bury_v wedn._n jestoft_n wedn._n woodbridge_n wedn._n haveril_n wedn._n bilston_n wedn._n needham_n wedn._n stow._n market_n thu._n tansdale_n thu._n saxmundsham_n thu._n swold_n thu._n buddesdale_n thu._n bungay_n thu._n newmarket_n thu._n iksworth_n frid._n mildenhall_n frid._n clare_n frid._n neyland_n frid._n debenham_n frid._n dunwich_n sat._n eye_n sat._n sudbury_n sat._n framlingham_n sat._n beckles_n sat._n alborough_n sat._n among_o which_o bury_n or_o s._n edmunds_n bury_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v so_o call_v from_o king_n edmund_n the_o martyr_n here_o inter_v who_o for_o not_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n at_o hoxon_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o his_o body_n stick_v by_o degree_n with_o arrow_n in_o this_o town_n be_v erect_v the_o first_o christian_a church_n by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n in_o which_o king_n edmund_n be_v bury_v and_o in_o memory_n of_o he_o here_o be_v erect_v a_o most_o stately_a abbey_n of_o which_o and_o the_o town_n itself_o take_v this_o description_n from_o a_o ancient_a author_n the_o sun_n say_v he_o have_v not_o see_v a_o town_n more_o fine_o or_o delicate_o seat_v upon_o the_o east_n ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o river_n run_v on_o the_o east_n side_n nor_o a_o more_o stately_a abbey_n incomparable_a either_o for_o magnificence_n or_o revenue_n in_o who_o prospect_n appear_v rather_o a_o city_n than_o a_o monastery_n so_o many_o gate_n it_o have_v for_o entrance_n and_o many_o of_o they_o brass_n so_o many_o tower_n and_o above_o all_o a_o most_o glorious_a church_n upon_o which_o attend_v three_o other_o stand_v all_o in_o the_o same_o churchyard_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fine_a and_o of_o curious_a artifice_n the_o town_n at_o present_a do_v consist_v of_o two_o parish-church_n the_o house_n pretty_a well_o build_v the_o market-hill_n fair-stead_n and_o corn-cross_n spacious_a and_o handsome_a and_o for_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o abbey_n itself_o in_o who_o yard_n stand_v a_o old_a shire-house_n it_o be_v far_a more_o majestic_a than_o any_o other_o ruin_n of_o its_o kind_n the_o market_n be_v of_o special_a note_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a quantity_n of_o corn_n bring_v to_o it_o for_o which_o it_o be_v usual_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o country_n last_o not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v that_o great_a battle_n fight_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o where_o this_o king_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o overthrow_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o his_o rabble_n of_o fleming_n who_o join_v with_o the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o earl_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v take_v prisoner_n stow-market_n and_o needham_n be_v both_o seat_v upon_o the_o orwell_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o county_n have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n down_o the_o river_n eastward_o it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a town_n grace_v with_o a_o spacious_a church_n and_o its_o steeple_n adorn_v with_o a_o huge_a and_o lofty_a pinnacle_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v parallel_v the_o grand_a trade_n of_o this_o town_n be_v in_o tammey_n and_o other_o norwich_n stuff_v this_o be_v the_o only_a town_n in_o suffolk_n considerable_a for_o such_o thing_n needham_n a_o ominous_a name_n drive_v still_o a_o trade_n but_o less_o than_o former_o in_o the_o suffolk_n blue_a and_o broad_a clothes_n for_o russia_n turkey_n and_o orhe_a country_n which_o create_v spin_v work_n for_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o woman_n whilst_o other_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o make_v of_o bonelace_n debenham_n and_o woodbridge_n be_v on_o the_o river_n deben_n the_o last_o a_o large_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o a_o sandy_a hill_n water_v with_o several_a stream_n and_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n down_o the_o river_n deben_fw-mi which_o about_o 12_o mile_n low_a discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n with_o several_a monument_n in_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o its_o marketplace_n be_v also_o a_o fair_a pile_n of_o brick_n in_o a_o chamber_n whereof_o be_v hold_v the_o quarter-session_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o s._n ethelred_n and_o audery_n the_o market_n well_o trade_v unto_o especial_o for_o hemp._n in_o this_o town_n be_v four_o or_o five_o good_a dock_n for_o building_n of_o ship_n most_o of_o they_o well_o employ_v and_o note_v among_o seaman_n for_o good_a workmanship_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o their_o part_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n by_o sea_n for_o which_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o several_a ship_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o principal_a commodity_n they_o deal_v in_o be_v butter_n cheese_n pouldavis_n sackcloth_n plank_n etc._n etc._n beside_o their_o refine_n of_o salt_n orford_n a_o few_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o south_n from_o woodbridge_n 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