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day_n friday_n monday_n saturday_n 5,830 5 12.1559 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44736 A new English grammar prescribing as certain rules as the languages will bear, for forreners to learn English : ther is also another grammar of the Spanish or Castilian toung, with some special remarks upon Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1662 (1662) Wing H3095; ESTC R23452 103,282 288

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Yet sometimes the Portuges adds a syllable more As Duvida to the Spanish duda a doubt Duvidosamente for dudosament doubtfully Duo● for dos two c. The Portugues allso adds e to Spanish words ending in d As Mocidade for mocedàd youth A●istàd friendship amiz●de Liberted liberty libertade Liberalidàd liberality liberalidade Pieded piety piedede c. Now Though the Costilian and the Lusitani●n language bee both derived from the Latin the first immediately ther othe mediatly by means of the Gastilian wherof shee is a Dialect and therby a subdialect to the Latin yet shee hath divers words for which shee is beholden to neither nor to the Morisco also wherof I thought it worth the while to give a particular Catalog A Short DICTIONARY OR CATALOG Of such Portuges Words That have no Affinity with the SPANISH Portugues Spanish English Abafar Garrotar To strangle Abalroar Pelear To fight Abalo do animo Desaiossiego Trouble of mind Abegaon Rustico A swayne Abelhaon Colmena A hive of bees Abelhudamente Appressuro Samente Hastily Abençoer Bendezir To blesse Acamar Enfermarse To be sick Agastar Provocar To provoke Aginha Presto Speedily Agoacento Humedo Watry Alagar Deribar To overthrow Alapardarse Esconderse To hide himself Alardo Nombramiento de soldados A list of Soldiers Alar Socorrer To succour Alcunha Sobrenombre A sirname Alem Mas de esto Moreover Alfayate Sa●●re A taylor Alfaqueque Mensajero A messenger Alvacento Blanquecino Whitish Alvela Milan A kite Aniae Alfiler A pin● Amuado Obstinado Obstinat Andorinha Golondrina A swallow A Podar Paragonar To compan Apupar Aullar To houl Arreceo Miedo Fear Atlhar Impedir To hinder Atasanero Panadero A bakee Bacoro Puerca A sow Bafo Aliento The breath Bafio Hediondez A stink Balisa Carcel A gaol Baque Cayda A fall Barça Cofre A coffer Bicho Gusano A worm Bragante Ruyn Lewd Breu Pez Pitch Bugio Mono An Ape Buraco Aguijero A hole Burrifar Aguar To sprinkle Cachopo Mocito A little boy Cadela Perra A bitch Canga Yugo A yoke Cardume Muchedumbre A multitude Crestaon Cabron A goat Carpinha Lamentaciòn Lamentation Caranca Mala cara An ill face Caramelo Yelo Ice Cavidarse Guardarse To beware Colheyta Cosecha The harvest Coceyra Começon The itch Cocegas Coxquillas Tickling Cossar Arañar To soratch Coyma Dolor Pain Cafra Yunque An Anvil Cedo Presto Quickly Ceysa Cosecha Harvest Chambaon Tonto A dullard Cheyrar Oler To smel Decepar Romper To break Derrancar Corromper To corrupt Desazo Ociosidad Sloth Desdobrar Exprimir To expresse Desmiçar Aboler To abolish Desmanchar Quebranter To break Devesa Selva A Wood Dia azinhago Dia Escuro A black day Dia de Hotem Ayer Yesterday Dianteyra Frente The forehead Discante Lalyra The harp Doudo Bobo A fool ELche Apostata An Apostat Embevedarse Emborracharse To be drunk Embleçar Engañar To cosen Embicar Ofender To offend Embel●r Cunar To rock Emborcar Invertir To invert Empecilho Obstaculo A stopp Emperrar Porfiar To be obstinat Emposta Ayuda Help E●●●mpar Obtruder To obtrude Encuica Noticia Knowledg Endoudecer Enloquecer To grow foolish Enfastiar Enfadar To trouble Engeytar Menospreciar To cast away Ensejo Ocasion Occasion Entraz Carbunculo A Carbuncle Entulbar Entoñalar To fill up Escavedar Huyr To fly away Esfalsar Cansar To tyre Esmechar Herir To wound Esqueho Tuerto Crooked Espaçar Alargar To lengthen Esmolar Dar limosna To give alm● Esmera Perfecto Perfect Esmoga Synagoga A synagog Esquecimiento Olvido Forgetfulnesse Esterqueyra Muladàr A donghil Estulagem Venta An hostry Estabalhoado Arrebadato Rash Estrondo Alboroto A noise FAim Lança A lance Fala Voz A voice Faisca Centella A flash Fanar Costar To cut Fanchono Mugeril Effeminat Faqua Cuchillo A knife Fanquey Lencero A linnendraper Fanga Hanega A bushel Farelo Salvado Bran Febre Delgago Slender Felugem Hollin Soot Felinha Hijuela A little Girle Figo Lampo Precoz Too soon ripe Fiquar Quedar To stay Focinho Boca The mouth Folga Gozo Mirth Fraga Peña A rock Franga Polastra A pullet Fracayro Putaniero A wencher Furna Caverna A den Fuzilar Relampaguear To lighten GAbo Loor Praise Gabar Loar To prayse Gafern Lepra The leprosie Gaguo Tartamudo A ●●utterer Galbo Ramo A branch Geyto Ademan de cuerpo Gesture Gear Yelo Yce Gielho Rodilla The knee HOntem Ayer Yesterday Huyvar Aullar To howle IAnella Ventana A window Jentar Comida A diner Ilharga Lado The side Inçar Propagar To propagat Ingoas Las buas The Pox Lapa Cueva A Cave Leycenço Ladroncillo A little thief Lembrar Acordar To remember MAchado Seguar An ax Magao Congoja Grief Madraço Picaro A Rogue Mamote Lechoncillo A sucking pigg Maminher Esterilidad Barrennesse Marral heyro Vellaco A cuming knave Madioso Liberal Liberal Matiz Retrato A picture Matreyro Zorro Crafty Mealherro Casa de tesoro Exchequer Morno Tibio Lukewarm Morgado Primogenito The first born Mouco Sordo deaf ORate Mentecato A madman Outiva Arrebatadamente Rashly PAyxaon Ensado Trouble Pancado Bofeton A Blow Pao Madera Wood Porolento Mohoso Musty Patife Desembuelto A loose fellow Pezinho Piojo A lowse Pelouro Bala A bullet Peneyra Harnero A sive Perto Cerca Neere Pinga Gota A drop Pissa Carajo A mans yard Pomba Paloma A pigeon Povo Pueblo The people Presunto Pernil A gamm●●● REfenn Caucion A pledg Rilhar Roer To gnaw Roldar Tener centinela To keep watch Rolda Centinela The watch SAloya Rustica A Country woman Sanden Frenetico Madd Saluço Suspiro A sigh Sisa Pecho A tax Soada Fama A rumor TAmancas Alpargatas Wodden shoos Tamalaves Vn ratico A little white Tarefa Obra A task Tayvar Rabiar To rage Tolo Necio A fool Traquinada Ruydo An uproar Trevas Tiniblas The dark VAlhacouto Refugio A refuge Colhor Cuchara A spoone Ambicar Tropesar To stumble Calleyro Granja A barn Suncho Hinojo Fenell Sedo De mañana Early Sargueyro Saulze A willow Radea Carcel A gaol Zombar Motejar To geere The Portugès in nombring five dayes of the week differs from the Castilian and all other but it agrees with the Roman Missal As Munday Twesday Wenesday Thursday Friday are calld Segunda Terca Quarta Quinta Sexta Feyra But saterday and Sunday are calld Sabado y Doming● THus have I given a short Essay of the Lusitanian Toung which by observing the differential precepts pointed at before may be attained with much ease by any who hath but an indifferent knowledg of the Spanish from whom she is derivd but become somewhat more rugged so that it may be sayed as a Castilian was making of a Toledo blade a Portugès came and taking up the filings he made a Toung of them Indeed it must be granted that the Castilian is in more esteem yea in Portugal it self where the best sort of the Gentry and Marchants speak it with Church and cloysterd men most of their Sermons their musical sonets and madrigals with their stage plays being in Spanish Insomuch that as it is a saying in Italy Lingua Toscana in Lingua Romana So there is one among them Lingoa Castelhana em b●ca Portugueza The Spaniard hath so little esteem of it That he sayes there is but one good word in all the Portuguès Tongue and that is Saudades which is a large word and a kind of Amphibolon for it signifies many things as Tenho mil saud●des de vm I have a thousands desires of you Muero de saudades I die for sorrows c. Concerning the preceding Spanish Grammer ther went more o yle and labor to rayse up as I may say that little Castle of Castile wherein an Ingenious Student may find not only a survey of the Language but he may take livry and saisin thereof in a short time To which purpose we have consulted the best Artists upon this Subject as Miranda and Salazar together with Francios●ni the Florentin and Oudin the Frenchman with others who have laudably taken pains herin and are more extensive in the conjugating of som Verbs For as soon as the idea of this work entred into the imagination the first thing we designd was brevity yet without making it● subject to Lamenesse● or Obscurity Nec dum Brevis esse Labaro Obscurus vel mancus ero Liberorum Cerebri Quintus Post Quadraginta J. H. FINIS