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day_n friday_n monday_n saturday_n 5,830 5 12.1559 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12110 The shepardes kalender Here beginneth the kalender of shepardes newly augmented and corrected.; Compost et kalendrier des bergiers. English. Copland, Robert, fl. 1508-1547, attributed name. 1570 (1570) STC 22415; ESTC S107779 143,077 197

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the cause is they say for the sonne among other planets is most worthy wherefore it taketh the worthyes● day that is sonday luna domineth the first houre of monday mars the first houre of twesday mercurius of wednesday iupiter for thursday● uenus for fryday and saturnus for saterday the day natural hath xxiii● houres and euery houre reigneth a planet ¶ it is to be noted that when a man will begin to reken at sonday he mus● reken thus sol uenus mercurius luna saturnus iupiter mars ¶ and when the nombre is fayled he must beginne at the houre that he wol● know what planet raigneth the monday he ought to beginne at luna th● tewesday at mars the wednesday at mercurie the thursday at iupiter the fryday at uenus the saterday at saturnus and euer when the nom●bres of the planets is fayled he must begin by order as it is aforesayd ¶ also it is to be noted that the grekes beginneth theyr daye in the morning● the iewes at nonne and the christen men at midnight and ther we ough● to beginne to reken for at one of the clocke one sonday in the morning reig●neth sol at two reigneth uenus at three reygneth mercurius at foure rei●●neth luna at fiue saturnus at sixe iupiter at seuen mars and at eight b●●gyn againe at sol at nynthe uenus at ten mercurie and consequently of th● other by order in order in euery houre ¶ when a chylde is borne it is to be knowne at what houre and if it be in th● beginning of the houre in the middes at the ende if it be in the beginnin● he shall holde of the same planet and of the other afore if it be in the myddes it shall holde of that onely if it be borne in the ende it shall holde of the sam● of that that commeth next after but neuerthelesse the planet that it is bor● vnder ne shall not dominieth other that of the day shal be aboue it which i● the cause that a childe holdeth of diuers planets and hath diuers condition●● ¶ he that is borne vnder sol shal be prudent and wyse a great speaker tha● which he prayseth he holdeth vertuous in him selfe who that is borne 〈◊〉 uenus is loued of euery man good to godwarde and reguler who that 〈◊〉 borne vnder mercurie is well bearded subtyll mylde veritable is not most prudent who that is borne vnder luna hath an hye forehead ruddy mer● vysage shamefaste and religious who that is borne vnder saturne is ha●●dy curteyse of lyuing and is not auaricious who that is borne vnder iu●piter is hardy fayre vysage and ruddy chast and vagabonde ¶ who that is borne vnder mars is a great speaker a lyer a thefe a deceyuer bygge and of red colour ¶ they that wyll know of this more euidently let them tourne to the proper●ties of the seuen planets afore rehersed ¶ a prologue of the authour vpon the twelue signes cap. liii i consyderyng the course of the celestiall bodies the puissaunce of the hya god omnipotente the which hathe made the sonne to shyne vpon the good and euyll that governeth all thinges conteyneth in the firmament on the earthe haue taken on me for to endite this litle treatise for to instruct endoctrine the people not lettred first to know god theyr maker secondly to gouerne theyr bodies and eschue infirmities and thirdly to knowe the course of the firmamente and of the celestiall bodyes conteyned in it with the dysposycyon of the vii planetets but who that wil know his properties ought first to know the monthe that he was borne in the signe that the sonne was in the same day i will not say that such thinges shal be but that the signes haue such properties and is the wyll of god after poetes astronomers aries is the firste signe that sheweth the fortunes of men and women as say●h ptholomeus ¶ the fyrst signe of aries ¶ i fynde that he whiche is borne in the sygne of aries fro mydde marche to mydde apryll shal be of good wytte and shall neyther be riche ne poore● he shall haue domage by his neyghboures he shall haue power ouer deade folkes goodes he shall be sone angry and sone appeased he shall haue dyuers fortunes and discordes he wyll desyre doctrine and haunt eloquent people and shal be experte in many degrees he shal be a lyer and vnstedfast of courage and will take the vengeaunce on his enemyes and he shal be better disposed in youth in all thinges thē in age vnto .xxxiii. yere he shal be a fornicatour and shal be wedded at xxv yeare yf he be not he shall not be chaste he shal be a mediatour for some of his frendes and will gladly be busy in the nedes of other he shal be awayted too be domaged he shall haue a signe in the shulder in his heade and in his body yet he shal be ryche by the deathe of other his firste sonne shall not lyue long he shal be in daunger of foure footed beastes he shall haue great syckenesse at xxiii yere and of the escape he shall lyue lxxxv yere after nature ¶ the womā that is borne in this tyme shal be prefull suffre great wrōges from day to day she wil gladly make leasinges and shall lese her husbande recouer a better she shal be sicke at .v. yeare of age and at xxv she shal be in great daunger of death and yf she escape she shal be in doubt tyll .xliii. yeare shal suffer great peyne of the heade the dayes of sol and of mars to them shal be right good and the dayes of iupiter shal be contrary to them and as wel the man as the women shal be semblable to the shepe that euery yere leseth his fleshe of woll and within short space recouereth it ageyne ¶ of the signe of taurus he that is borne in the sygne of taurus fro mydde apryll to mydde may shal be stronge hardye and full of stryfe delycyous and shall possesse goodes gyuen to hym by other menne that he wold haue done shal be incontinent and wyll enforce to himselfe to fynyshe it in his youth be wyll dyspyse euerye person and shal be yrefull he shall go pylgrymages and wyll leaue his frendes and lyue amonge straungers he shall be put in officies and shall exercyse them well and shal be ryche by women he shall be thankelesse and come to good estate he will take vengeaunce on his enemyes he shal be bytten of a dogge and shall experiment many paynes by women and shall be in peryll at xxxiii yeare he shal be in perill of water and shal be greued by syckenesse and venym at xxiii yere and at xxx yere he shal be habundaunt in rychesse and shall ryse to great dignitie and shal lyue .lxxxv. yeare and three monthes after nature and shall se his fortune sorowefull ¶ the women that is borne in thys tyme shal be effectuall labouringe and a great lyer and shall
.xiii. houres and .xv. minutes and the pole reysed .xx. degrees and an halfe the whych largenes is .ccc.xl. myle of earth the seconde clymate begynneth at the ende of the fyrste and the myddes is there as the day hath .xiii. houres an halfe and the pole is reysed ouer the ozyron .xxiiii. degrees and .xv. mynutes and the latytude dureth vnto there as the longest daye hath .xiii. houres and .xlv. mynutes and the pole is reysed .xxvii. degrees and an halfe and thys largenes conteyneth of earth cccc myle iust the thyrde clymate begynneth at the ende of the seconde and the myddes is there as the day hath .xiii. houres the pole is reysed xxx degrees and .xlv minutes and the latytude extendeth vnto there as the lōgest daye hath .xiiii. houres and .xv. mynutes and the pole is reysed .xxiii. degrees and .xl. mynutes the fourth clymate at the ende of the thyrd and the middes is there as the longest day hath .xiiii. houres and an halfe and the pole is reysed .xxvi. degrees and .xx. mynutes the latytude dureth vnto there as the longest daye hath .xiii. houres and xlv mynutes and the pole is reysed .xxx. degrees and the largenes conteyneth of earth .ccc myle the fyfth clymate begynneth at the ende of the fourth a●d the myddes is there as the longest day hath xv houres and the pole is reysed .xli. degrees and .xx. mynutes and the latytude dureth vnto there as the longest daye hath xv houres and xv mynutes and the pole is reysed xliii degrees and an halfe and the largenes conteyneth of earth cclii myle the vi clymate begynneth at the ende of the fyfth and the middes is there as the longest day hath xv houres and an halfe and the pole is reysed ouer the ozyron xlv degrees and xxiii mynutes of the whych the largenes dureth vnto there as the longest day hath xv houres xlv mynutes the whych largenes conteyneth of earth cc.xii myle the vii clymate begynneth at the ende of the syxt and the middes is there as the longest daye hath xvi houres and the pole is reysed xlviii degrees and xl mynutes the latytude extendeth vnto there as the longest day hath xvi houres and xv minutes and the pole is reysed fifty degres and an halfe and the largenes of the earth conteyneth clxxxvi myle a marueylous consyderation of the great vnderstanding of shepeherdes if case were after the length of the climates one might go about the earth fro orient to occident to his first place some shepards say that this cōpasse may almost be made saying that if a man went this cōpasse in .xii. naturall dayes going regulerly toward occident and began nowe at midday he should passe euery day naturall the .xii. parte of the circuite of the earth and be .xxx. degrees whereof behoueth that the sonne make a course about the earth and .xxx. degrees ferther or he be retourned on the morowe at the merydien of the sayde man and so the sayde man shoulde haue his day night of .xxvi. houres and should be farther by the .xii. part of a naturall day then if he rested him wherfore it followeth of necessitie that in xii naturall dayes the sayd man should onely haue but xi dayes and .xi. nights somewhat lesse that the sunne should light him but .xi. times resconse .xi times for .xi. dayes and .xi. nightes euery day and nyght of .xxvi. houres maketh .xii. naturall dayes eche day of .xxiiii. houres by semblable consideration behoueth that an other man that should make this course going toward orient haue his day and night shorter then a naturall day by .ii. houres then his day and night should be but of .xii. houres then if be made this course in like space that is to say in .xii. dayes and somewhat more thus if iohn made the course toward occident and peter towarde orient and that robert abode them at the place fro whence they departed the one as sone as the other and that they meete at robert both together peter would say that he had two dayes and two nightes more then iohn robert that had rested a day lesse then peter and a day more then iohn howe well that they haue made this course in .xii. naturall dayes or an hundred or in ten yere all is one this is a pleasant consideration among shepardes how iohn and peter arriueth one selfe day put case it were on sonday iohn wold say it is saterday peter wold say it is monday and robert would say it is sonday ¶ of the pomell of the skyes a sterre named the sterre of the north neere to pole artike called septentrionall cap. xxxviii after the abouesaid things here wil we speake of some sterres in perticuler and first of them that shepards cal the pomel of the skies or sterre of the north wherfore we ought to knowe that we see sensibly the sky turne from orient to occident by the diurnal mouing that is of the first mobile which is made on two points opposites that be the poles of the skie of the which one we see and it is the pole artike and the other we see not that is the pole antartike or of midday which is alwaye hyd vnder the earth by the pole artike that we see is the sterre most approched that shepards call the pomell of the skye the which they say is the highest and most stedfast from vs by the which they haue the knowledge that thei haue of the other sterres and parts of the skie the sterres that be by the said pomel go neuer vnder the earth of the which be the sterres that make the chariot diuers other but they that be far from it go sometime vnder the earth as the sunne the moone other planets under this pomel directly is the angle of the earth in the place where against the sunne is at the houre of midnight of andromeda a sterre fyxed aries is a signe hot and dry that gouerneth the head of man and the face and the regions babylon percy and araby and sygnifieth small trees and vnder him at the .xvi. degree ryseth a sterre fyxed named andromeda that shepardes figureth a mayde in her haire vpon the brinke of the sea set to be deuoured of the monsters of the sea but perseus sonne of iupiter fought with his sworde against the sayde monster and slewe it and then the sayde andromeda was deliuered they that be borne vnder her constellation be in daunger of prison or to dye in pryson but if a good planet take regarde then scape not death and prison aries is the exaltacion of the sunne at the .xix. degree and aries is the house of mars with scorpio where he is most of perseus a sterre fyxed lorde of the spere taurus hath the trees plantes and ympes and gouerneth of man the necke and the throte bol the regions ethiopy egipt and the country about and vnder the .xxii. degree riseth a sterre fyxed of the first magnitude that shepardes call perseus sonne of iupiter