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some_o tumult_n to_o arise_v think_v good_a to_o refuse_v their_o counsel_n and_o so_o do_v in_o this_o troublesome_a year_n which_o be_v 1264._o as_o the_o londoner_n with_o the_o noble_n be_v thus_o occupy_v in_o war_n and_o dissension_n the_o malignaunt_a jew_n think_v to_o take_v vantage_n of_o that_o time_n with_o privy_a treason_n conspire_v against_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o state_n of_o the_o noble_n who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n be_v almost_o all_o slay_v that_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o this_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n urbane_n paâ—is_n succeed_v the_o say_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o 1264._o pope_n clement_n the_o 4._o which_o clement_n as_o affirm_v nich_n trivet_n be_v first_o a_o marry_a man_n
wherefore_o he_o be_v deprive_v be_v these_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n then_o have_v a_o other_o that_o if_o it_o be_v give_fw-ge by_o any_o person_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v yet_o to_o absolve_v the_o same_o be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o other_o priest_n as_o in_o he_o he_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o temporal_a lord_n can_v geve_v any_o perpetuity_n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o that_o when_o such_o ecclesiastical_a do_v sin_n habitualiter_fw-la continue_v in_o the_o same_o still_o the_o temporal_a power_n ought_v and_o may_v meritorious_o take_v away_o from_o they_o that_o before_o have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o rufus_n and_o that_o he_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v before_o here_o in_o england_n by_o william_n rufus_n which_o thing_n say_v he_o if_o he_o do_v lawful_o why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o also_o be_v practise_v now_o if_o he_o do_v it_o unlawful_o then_o both_o the_o church_n err_v say_v he_o &_o do_v unlawful_o in_o pray_v for_o he_o albani_n but_o of_o his_o assertion_n more_o shall_v follow_v christ_n will_v hereafter_o the_o story_n which_o ascribe_v to_o he_o these_o assertion_n be_v take_v out_o as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o that_o monastery_n of_o s._n albon_n add_v withal_o that_o in_o his_o teach_n and_o preach_v he_o be_v very_o eloquent_a but_o a_o dissembler_n say_v he_o and_o a_o hypocrite_n why_o he_o surmise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n the_o cause_n be_v this_o first_o because_o he_o resort_v much_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o beg_a friar_n frequent_v and_o extol_v the_o perfection_n of_o their_o poverty_n second_o because_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n usual_o accustom_v in_o their_o preach_v to_o go_v baretoote_n and_o in_o simple_a russet_a gown_n by_o this_o i_o suppose_v may_v sufficient_o appear_v to_o the_o indifferent_a the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o wickliff_n how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o the_o ambition_n &_o pride_n polydore_v which_o in_o the_o slanderous_a pen_n of_o polydore_n virgil_n report_v in_o his_o 19_o book_n of_o he_o that_o because_o he_o be_v not_o prefer_v to_o high_a honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n conceive_v therefore_o indignation_n against_o the_o clergy_n become_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n how_o true_a this_o be_v he_o only_o know_v best_a that_o right_o shall_v judge_v both_o yâ—_z one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n polydore_n by_o other_o circumstance_n &_o part_n of_o his_o life_n we_o may_v also_o partly_o conjecture_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o that_o man_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o he_o either_o true_a or_o false_a yet_o it_o have_v be_v polidor_n part_n either_o not_o so_o intemperate_o to_o have_v abuse_v his_o pen_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v show_v some_o great_a authority_n and_o ground_n of_o that_o his_o report_n for_o to_o follow_v nothing_o else_o but_o fly_a fame_n so_o rashlye_a to_o defame_v a_o man_n who_o life_n he_o know_v not_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o faithful_a story_n writer_n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o digress_v sacrament_n beside_o these_o his_o opinion_n and_o assertion_n above_o recite_v with_o other_o mo_z which_o be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o order_n he_o begin_v also_o than_o something_o near_o to_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n prove_v that_o in_o the_o say_a sacrament_n the_o accidence_n of_o bread_n remain_v not_o without_o the_o subject_n or_o substance_n both_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o doctor_n but_o special_o by_o such_o as_o be_v most_o ancient_a as_o for_o the_o latter_a writer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n under_o the_o thousand_o year_n since_o christ_n time_n he_o utter_o refuse_v say_v that_o after_o these_o year_n satan_n be_v lose_a &_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o life_n of_o man_n have_v be_v most_o subject_a and_o in_o danger_n of_o error_n the_o simple_a and_o plain_a truth_n to_o appear_v and_o consist_v in_o the_o scripture_n whereunto_o all_o humam_fw-la tradition_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v must_v be_v refer_v and_o special_o such_o as_o be_v set_v forth_o &_o publish_v now_o of_o late_a year_n misdoubt_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o refuse_v the_o latter_a writer_n of_o decretal_n lean_v only_o to_o the_o scripture_n &_o ancient_a doctor_n most_o stout_o affirm_v out_o of_o they_o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o bread_n the_o accidence_n not_o to_o be_v present_a with_o out_o the_o substance_n substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o chryst_n be_v not_o present_a without_o the_o bread_n as_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o priest_n in_o those_o day_n do_v dream_v as_o for_o his_o argument_n what_o they_o be_v we_o will_v short_o at_o more_o opportunity_n by_o god_n grace_n declare_v they_o in_o a_o other_o place_n but_o herein_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o poet_n speak_v very_o true_o have_v get_v john_n wickeliffe_n great_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n at_o many_o man_n hand_n and_o special_o of_o the_o monk_n and_o rich_a sort_n of_o priest_n albeit_o through_o the_o favour_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lord_n henry_n percy_n he_o persist_v hitherto_o in_o some_o mean_a quiet_a against_o their_o wolvish_a violence_n &_o eruelty_n till_o at_o last_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1376._o the_o bishop_n still_o urge_v and_o incite_v their_o archbishop_n simon_n sudberye_o who_o before_o have_v deprive_v he_o and_o afterward_o prohibit_v he_o also_o not_o to_o stir_v any_o more_o in_o those_o sort_n of_o matter_n have_v obtain_v by_o process_n and_o order_n of_o citation_n to_o have_v he_o bring_v before_o they_o whereunto_o both_o place_n and_o time_n for_o he_o to_o appear_v after_o their_o usual_a form_n be_v to_o he_o assign_v the_o duke_n have_v intelligence_n that_o wickliff_n his_o client_n shall_v come_v before_o the_o bishop_n fear_v that_o he_o be_v but_o one_o be_v to_o weak_a against_o such_o a_o multitude_n call_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n four_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n out_o of_o every_o order_n one_o to_o join_v they_o with_o wickliff_n also_o for_o more_o surety_n when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v assign_v to_o the_o say_v wickliff_n to_o appear_v which_o day_n be_v thursday_n the_o 19_o of_o february_n john_n wickliff_n accompany_v with_o the_o four_o friar_n aforesaid_a and_o with_o they_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lord_n henry_n percy_n lord_n marshal_z of_o england_n the_o say_a lord_n percy_n also_o go_v before_o they_o to_o make_v room_n and_o way_n wherewith_o wickliff_n shall_v come_v thus_o wickliff_n through_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v sufficient_o guard_v â—ant_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n sit_v who_o by_o the_o way_n they_o animate_v and_o exhort_v not_o to_o fear_v nor_o shrink_v a_o whit_n at_o the_o company_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a who_o be_v all_o unlearned_a say_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o for_o so_o proceed_v that_o word_n of_o my_o foresay_a author_n who_o i_o follow_v in_o this_o narration_n neither_o that_o he_o shall_v dread_v the_o concourse_n of_o the_o people_n who_o they_o will_v themselves_o assist_v and_o defend_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o harm_n with_o these_o word_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o noble_n wickliff_n in_o hart_n encourage_v approach_v to_o that_o church_n of_o s._n people_n paul_n in_o london_n where_o a_o main_n press_v of_o people_n be_v gather_v to_o hear_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v &_o do_v such_o be_v there_o the_o frequency_n and_o throng_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o the_o lord_n for_o all_o the_o puissance_fw-fr of_o the_o high_a marshal_n un_v with_o great_a difficulty_n can_v get_v way_n through_o in_o so_o much_o percy_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o name_n be_v william_n courtney_n see_v the_o stir_n that_o the_o lord_n marshal_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o people_n speak_v to_o that_o lord_n perry_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v before_o what_o mastery_n he_o will_v have_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n he_o will_v have_v stop_v he_o out_o from_o come_v there_o at_o which_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n disdain_v not_o a_o little_a answer_v to_o the_o bishop_n again_o and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v such_o mastery_n there_o though_o he_o say_v nay_o at_o last_o after_o much_o wrestle_a they_o pierce_v through_o and_o come_v to_o our_o lady_n chapel_n where_o the_o duke_n and_o baron_n be_v
the_o old_a unto_o the_o young_a &_o namely_o man_n of_o holy_a church_n breken_fw-mi his_o hest_n and_o few_o bishop_n pursuen_n they_o therefore_o article_n the_o 15._o article_n be_v this_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v teach_v to_o true_a man_n of_o christ_n that_o on_o no_o manner_n they_o shall_v worship_v the_o image_n of_o he_o that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a maid_n his_o mother_n or_o of_o other_o saint_n into_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o same_o ordeinet_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o they_o and_o oft_o scythe_n the_o worshipper_n of_o such_o image_n he_o have_v reprovet_v say_v and_o strong_o affirm_v that_o church_n man_n sin_n and_o do_v idolatry_n this_o conclusion_n have_v i_o not_o say_v in_o these_o term_n but_o this_o i_o say_v with_o protestation_n answer_n that_o god_n command_v in_o his_o law_n in_o diverse_a place_n exod._n 20._o levit._fw-la 19_o &_o 26._o deut._n 5._o &_o 7._o tobiae_fw-la 1._o baruc._n 6.2_o ad_fw-la corin._n 10._o esay_n 45._o jere._n 2.6.8_o &_o 10.22_o &_o ultimo_fw-la worship_v sapient_a 13._o &_o 14._o &_o 15._o mac._n 5._o &_o threnorum_n 4._o &_o postremo_fw-la that_o man_n shall_v not_o worshippen_n grave_v image_n that_o be_v werke_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o also_o he_o bid_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v to_o hem_v grave_v image_n in_o likeness_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n to_o that_o end_n to_o worshippen_n hem_o sethen_n neither_o god_n ne_o christ_n by_o his_o manhood_n give_v never_o commandment_n to_o make_v thes_n image_n ne_o express_v counsel_n ne_o his_o apostle_n in_o all_o his_o law_n ne_o to_o worship_v such_o that_o be_v make_v but_o well_o i_o wot_v that_o by_o man_n own_o relation_n that_o have_v misbelevet_n in_o hem_n that_o many_o man_n sin_n in_o manmetry_n worship_v such_o dead_a image_n notwithstanding_o notforthy_a to_o though_o man_n be_v image_n good_a to_o who_o they_o be_v but_o kalendar_n and_o through_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o they_o know_v the_o better_a and_o worshippen_n oft_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o to_o such_o man_n they_o do_v harm_n that_o setten_v her_o hope_n and_o trust_v in_o hem_n or_o do_v any_o worship_n to_o they_o against_o god_n law_n &_o his_o hest_n vnde_fw-la ait_fw-la gregorius_n in_fw-la registro_fw-la libro_fw-la 10._o in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la serenum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la imagine_v facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la 10._o minimè_fw-la prohibe_fw-la adorare_fw-la omnino_fw-la prohibe_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la solicitè_fw-fr fraternitas_fw-la tua_fw-la admoneat_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la visione_n rei_fw-la gestae_fw-la ardorem_fw-la compunctionis_fw-la percipiant_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o adoratione_n totius_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la prosternantur_fw-la these_o conclusion_n point_n and_o article_n that_o i_o have_v under_o protestation_n in_o this_o book_n affirm_v i_o will_v stand_v by_o they_o and_o maintain_v they_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o contrary_a be_v provet_v du_o by_o god_n law_n and_o this_o protestation_n i_o make_v for_o my_o faith_n and_o my_o belief_n as_o i_o do_v the_o beginning_n that_o whensoever_o this_o worshipful_a or_o any_o other_o christian_a man_n show_v i_o veray_o by_o god_n law_n the_o contrary_a of_o this_o i_o will_v holy_a forsake_v they_o and_o take_v i_o to_o the_o veray_fw-fr troth_n and_o better_a understanding_n of_o wise_a man_n ready_a to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o jesu_n christ_n and_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a man_n &_o faithful_a son_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o these_o i_o beseech_v you_o all_o bear_v witness_v where_o you_o come_v subsequent_a vero_fw-la follow_v quia_fw-la fide_fw-la dignorum_fw-la relatione_fw-la recepimus_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la swinderby_n latitabat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la propria_fw-la person_n a_o citari_fw-la ipsum_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la vijs_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la per_fw-la edictum_fw-la publicum_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la albi_fw-la praetoris_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la nostra_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la herfordensi_fw-la &_o parochialibus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la de_fw-la kington_n croste_n &_o whitney_n nostrae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la ubi_fw-la idem_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la solebat_fw-la commorari_fw-la citari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la prout_fw-la &_o quemadmodum_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la citatorio_n continetur_fw-la cvius_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ¶_o the_o citation_n iohn_n by_o god_n permission_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o his_o dear_a son_n our_o dean_n of_o leamster_n citation_n to_o the_o person_n of_o croft_n almaly_n and_o whitney_n and_o also_o to_o the_o vicar_n of_o kingston_n jardersley_n wiggemore_n and_o monmouth_n clifford_n and_o of_o s._n johns_n altar_n in_o our_o cathedral_n church_n of_o hereford_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dean_n parson_n vicar_n chapleine_n parish_n priest_n and_o to_o other_o whosoever_o in_o any_o place_n be_v appoint_v through_o our_o city_n and_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n send_v greeting_n grace_n and_o benediction_n we_o bid_v and_o command_v charge_v you_o strait_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o holy_a obedience_n that_o you_o cite_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v cite_v peremptory_o and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n william_n swinderby_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n that_o he_o appear_v before_o we_o or_o our_o commissary_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o this_o present_a month_n of_o july_n at_o north_n lodebury_n within_o our_o diocese_n which_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o other_o place_n also_o to_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o if_o it_o be_v expedient_a till_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v lay_v against_o he_o be_v full_o discuss_v to_o answer_v more_o at_o large_a to_o certain_a position_n and_o article_n touch_v the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n determination_n that_o have_v be_v exhibit_v and_o minister_v unto_o the_o say_a william_n and_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v also_o many_o thing_n that_o have_v open_o in_o judgement_n before_o we_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o faithful_a christian_n by_o he_o be_v even_o in_o write_v confess_v to_o be_v condemn_v as_o heretical_a false_a schismatical_a and_o erroneous_a and_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v position_n and_o article_n deny_v by_o the_o say_v william_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o faithful_a witness_n and_o other_o lawful_a trial_n against_o the_o say_a william_n and_o to_o receive_v for_o his_o false_a heretical_a erroneous_a and_o schismatical_a doctrine_n that_o justice_n shall_v appoint_v or_o else_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v and_o if_o the_o say_v william_n lie_v prive_o or_o else_o can_v be_v so_o cite_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n we_o will_v that_o in_o your_o church_n when_o most_o people_n shall_v then_o come_v together_o to_o divine_a service_n you_o open_o with_o a_o 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behind_o a_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n and_o turn_v his_o face_n from_o the_o high_a altar_n mock_v they_o that_o do_v reverence_n unto_o the_o sacrament_n this_o article_n he_o also_o acknowledge_v affirm_v that_o he_o beleve_v himself_o to_o do_v well_o in_o so_o do_v item_n when_o his_o mother_n will_v have_v the_o say_a nicholas_n to_o lift_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o cross_v himself_o from_o the_o craft_n and_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n forsomuch_o as_o he_o defer_v the_o do_v thereof_o his_o mother_n take_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n &_o cross_v he_o say_v in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sacti_fw-la amen_n which_o so_o end_v the_o say_a nicholas_n immediate_o decide_v his_o mother_n blessing_n take_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o bless_v he_o otherwise_o as_o his_o adversaries_n report_n of_o he_o this_o article_n the_o say_a nicholas_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a item_n that_o upon_o alhallowen_v day_n 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divinity_n of_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n that_o they_o may_v deliberate_v upon_o they_o and_o show_v their_o mind_n between_o that_o and_o thursday_n next_o follow_v upon_o which_o thursday_n be_v the_o last_o of_o november_n the_o year_n aforesaid_a the_o say_v nicholas_n be_v again_o examine_v before_o m._n barnam_n and_o diverse_a other_o upon_o two_o other_o article_n which_o he_o have_v confess_v unto_o i._o exetor_n notary_n canon_n &_o tho._n bernsten_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o article_n be_v this_o that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n canon_n be_v of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o remembrance_n confess_v that_o he_o double_v whether_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o no._n this_o article_n he_o confess_v before_o the_o commissary_n to_o be_v true_a item_n object_v that_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_v mind_n
i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n wilfride_n have_v thus_o end_v his_o argument_n the_o king_n say_v to_o colman_n be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o lord_n speak_v these_o thing_n to_o s._n peter_n conclude_v and_o colman_n answer_v yea_o then_o say_v the_o king_n can_v you_o declare_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o colum._n colman_n answer_v no._n then_o quoth_v the_o king_n do_v both_o of_o you_o agree_v and_o consent_n in_o this_o matter_n without_o any_o controversy_n and_o that_o these_o word_n be_v principal_o speak_v to_o peter_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n give_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o both_o answer_v yea_o then_o conclude_v the_o king_n on_o this_o wise_a for_o asmuch_o as_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o door_n keeper_n of_o heaven_n i_o will_v not_o gainsay_v he_o but_o in_o that_o i_o be_o able_a i_o will_v obey_v his_o order_n in_o every_o point_n lest_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n he_o shut_v they_o against_o i_o upon_o this_o simple_a &_o rude_a reason_n of_o the_o king_n the_o multitude_n eftsoon_o consent_v â—ulgus_fw-la and_o with_o they_o also_o cedda_n be_v content_v to_o give_v over_o only_o colmanus_n the_o stoâ—_n be_v they_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o displeasure_n leave_v the_o realm_n &_o depart_v into_o scotlande_n carry_v with_o he_o the_o bone_n of_o aidanus_fw-la bed_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 25._o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v this_o matter_n of_o easter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o oswy_a northumberland_n egfride_n his_o son_n be_v king_n after_o he_o in_o northumberland_n xv_o year_n by_o this_o egfride_n cuthbert_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o farne_n and_o wilfride_n which_o before_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v displace_v through_o the_o mean_n of_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o cedda_n possess_v that_o sea_n wilfride_n when_o he_o be_v put_v out_o go_v to_o rome_n &_o complain_v of_o he_o to_o agathon_n the_o bishop_n and_o be_v well_o allow_v in_o some_o thing_n but_o the_o king_n and_o theodorus_n have_v there_o such_o proctor_n and_o friend_n that_o he_o return_v without_o speed_v of_o his_o cause_n wherefore_o he_o return_v into_o the_o southsaxons_n and_o build_v a_o abbey_n in_o silesey_n and_o preach_v unto_o the_o southsaxons_n xv_o year_n the_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_n at_o that_o time_n ethelwold_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v a_o little_a before_o that_o wolferus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n give_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v be_v christen_v and_o so_o be_v baptize_v by_o berinus_fw-la faith_n the_o say_v wolfer_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o son_n in_o law_n both_o in_o on_o day_n wherefore_o wolferus_fw-la now_o be_v license_v by_o ethelwod_n the_o king_n preach_v unto_o his_o noble_n &_o people_n of_o southsexe_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o christ._n in_o the_o tune_n of_o who_o baptise_v the_o rain_n which_o before_o they_o lack_v three_o year_n together_o be_v give_v they_o plentiful_o whereby_o their_o great_a famine_n slake_v and_o the_o country_n be_v make_v fruitful_a 3._o which_o before_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o barrenness_n in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o in_o some_o story_n be_v say_v the_o people_n penured_a with_o famine_n will_v go_v xl_o together_o upon_o the_o rock_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o take_v hand_n together_o will_v throw_v themselves_o down_o to_o the_o sea_n moreover_o where_o they_o lack_v before_o the_o art_n of_o fish_v the_o foresay_a wilfride_n teach_v they_o how_o with_o net_n to_o fish_n and_o thus_o by_o process_n have_v we_o discourse_v from_o time_n to_o time_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o idolatrous_a people_n be_v induce_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n york_n of_o who_o these_o southsaxons_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n be_v the_o last_o after_o egfride_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o strayghtes_n of_o scotland_n next_o succeed_v alfride_n his_o brother_n and_o bastard_n son_n to_o oswy_n &_o reign_v xviij_o or_o nineteeen_o year_n in_o northumberland_n this_o alfride_n restore_v again_o the_o foresay_a wilfride_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n who_o his_o brother_n have_v before_o expel_v &_o put_v in_o cedda_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o king_n within_o v._o year_n after_o expulse_v the_o say_a wilfride_n again_o and_o so_o go_v he_o to_o rome_n but_o at_o length_n by_o osrike_v his_o successor_n be_v place_v again_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o cedda_n be_v ordain_v by_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o mercia_n the_o which_o province_n of_o mercia_n byshoppricke_n the_o say_v theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o hatfield_n do_v after_o divide_v into_o five_o bishopricke_n that_o be_v one_o to_o chester_n the_o second_o to_o worceter_fw-la the_o three_o to_o lichfield_n the_o fourth_z to_o cederna_n in_o lindesey_n the_o five_o to_o dorchester_n which_o be_v after_o translate_v to_o lincoln_n near_o about_o this_o time_n 13._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 666._o the_o detestable_a sect_n of_o mahumet_n begin_v to_o take_v strength_n &_o place_n although_o polychronicon_n differ_v a_o little_a in_o year_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o sect_n somewhat_o before_o 666._o but_o the_o most_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o they_o which_o write_v now_o refer_v it_o to_o this_o year_n which_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n sign_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 666._o of_o this_o mahumet_n come_v the_o kingdom_n of_o agarenes_n who_o he_o after_o name_v saracene_n to_o who_o he_o give_v sundry_a law_n patch_v of_o many_o sect_n &_o religion_n together_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o pray_v ever_o to_o the_o south_n and_o as_o we_o keep_v the_o sunday_n so_o they_o keep_v the_o friday_n which_o they_o call_v the_o day_n of_o venus_n he_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v to_o have_v as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o listen_v to_o abstain_v from_o use_n of_o wine_n except_o upon_o certain_a solemn_a day_n in_o the_o year_n riensi_fw-la to_o have_v &_o worship_v only_o one_o god_n omnipotent_a say_v that_o moses_n &_o the_o prophet_n be_v great_a man_n but_o christ_n be_v great_a and_o great_a of_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n marye_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n without_o man_n seed_n and_o at_o last_o be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n but_o be_v not_o slay_v but_o a_o other_o in_o his_o likeness_n for_o he_o with_o many_o other_o wicked_a blasphemy_n in_o his_o law_n contain_v at_o length_n this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saracenes_n begin_v to_o be_v conquer_v of_o the_o turk_n &_o in_o process_n of_o time_n whole_o subdue_v to_o they_o but_o now_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o english_a saxon_n in_o this_o mean_a season_n theodorus_n be_v send_v from_o italy_n into_o england_n by_o vitellianus_n the_o pope_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n &_o with_o he_o diverse_a other_o monk_n of_o italy_n to_o set_v up_o here_o in_o england_n latin_a service_n mass_n ceremony_n cant._n litany_n with_o such_o other_o romishe_a ware_n etc._n etc._n this_o theodorus_n be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o canterbury_n begin_v to_o play_v the_o rex_fw-la place_v &_o dysplace_v the_o bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o for_o cedda_n &_o wilfride_n archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o thrust_v they_o both_o out_o under_o the_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o lawful_o consecrate_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v sufficient_o authorise_v by_o their_o king_n and_o be_v place_v against_o their_o will_n wherefore_o wilfride_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v go_v up_o to_o rome_n but_o can_v have_v no_o redress_n of_o his_o cause_n yet_o to_o show_v what_o modesty_n this_o wilfride_n use_v against_o his_o enemy_n be_v so_o violent_o molest_v as_o he_o be_v because_o the_o word_n of_o his_o complaint_n be_v express_v in_o w._n malmesbery_n i_o think_v here_o to_o express_v the_o same_o both_o for_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o also_o for_o the_o good_a example_n of_o other_o in_o case_n any_o such_o be_v who_o good_a example_n will_v move_v to_o well_o do_v this_o wilfride_n therefore_o have_v such_o injury_n and_o violence_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o theodore_n although_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o do_v his_o uttermost_a yet_o in_o prosecute_a his_o complaint_n how_o he_o temper_v himself_o what_o word_n of_o modesty_n he_o use_v rather_o to_o defend_v his_o innocence_n then_o to_o impugn_v his_o adversary_n by_o this_o his_o suggestion_n offer_v up_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v appear_v who_o word_n
be_v no_o purgatory_n nor_o that_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o church_n do_v avail_v the_o dead_a either_o to_o less_o the_o pain_n of_o they_o that_o be_v destinate_a to_o hell_n or_o to_o increase_v the_o glory_n of_o they_o that_o be_v ordain_v to_o salvation_n 7._o item_n they_o hold_v that_z the_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n depart_v whether_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n have_v not_o their_o perfect_a pain_n nor_o glory_n but_o be_v reserve_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 8._o item_n they_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o mixt_v cold_a water_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n 9_o item_n they_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o that_o as_o well_o woman_n as_o priest_n anoint_v child_n when_o they_o baptise_v they_o on_o both_o shoulder_n 10._o item_n dicunt_fw-la panem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la panagiam_fw-la i._o they_o call_v our_o bread_n panagia_n 11._o item_n they_o blame_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o celebrate_v their_o mass_n on_o other_o day_n beside_o sunday_n and_o certain_a other_o feast_n appoint_v 12._o also_o in_o this_o the_o greek_a church_n vari_v from_o the_o latin_a for_o they_o have_v neither_o cream_n nor_o oil_n nor_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n 13._o neither_o do_v they_o use_v extreme_a unction_n or_o anoyl_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n expound_v the_o place_n of_o s._n james_n of_o the_o spiritual_a infirmity_n and_o not_o corporal_a 14._o item_n they_o enjoin_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o penance_n but_o only_o that_o they_o show_v themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n anoint_v they_o with_o simple_a oil_n in_o token_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n 15._o item_n only_a on_o maundy_a thursday_n they_o consecrate_v for_o the_o sick_a keep_v it_o for_o the_o whole_a year_n after_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o holy_a upon_o that_o day_n consecrate_v then_o upon_o any_o other_o neither_o do_v they_o fast_v any_o saturday_n through_o the_o whole_a year_n but_o only_o on_o easter_n even_o 16._o item_n they_o geve_v but_o only_o 5._o order_n as_o of_o clerk_n subdeacons_n deacones_n priest_n &_o bishop_n when_o as_o the_o roman_a church_n geve_v ix_o order_n after_o the_o ix_o order_n of_o angel_n somewhat_o 17._o moreover_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o order_n make_v no_o vow_n of_o chastity_n allege_v for_o they_o the_o 5._o canon_n of_o n._n *_o ego_fw-la praesbyter_n vel_fw-la diaconus_fw-la vxorem_fw-la causa_fw-la honestatis_fw-la non_fw-la reijciam_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n i._o n._n priest_n or_o deacon_n will_v not_o forsake_v my_o wife_n for_o honesty_n sake_n 18._o item_n every_o year_n the_o grecian_n use_v upon_o certain_a day_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o latin_n as_o heretic_n 19_o item_n among_o the_o say_a grecian_n they_o be_v excommunicate_a that_o beat_v or_o strike_v a_o priest_n neither_o do_v their_o religious_a man_n live_v in_o such_o priestly_a chastity_n as_o the_o roman_a priest_n do_v 20._o item_n their_o emperor_n among_o they_o do_v ordain_v patriarch_n bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o depose_v the_o same_o at_o his_o pleasure_n also_o geve_v benefice_n to_o who_o he_o lu_v and_o retain_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o benefice_n as_o please_v he_o grecian_n 21._o item_n they_o blame_v the_o latin_a church_n because_o they_o cate_z not_o flesh_n egg_n and_o cheese_n on_o friday_n and_o do_v eat_v flesh_n on_o saterdaies_n 22._o item_n they_o hold_v against_o the_o latin_a man_n for_o celebrate_v without_o the_o consecrate_a church_n either_o in_o the_o house_n or_o in_o the_o field_n and_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o for_o permit_v menstruous_a woman_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n before_o their_o purify_n also_o for_o suffer_v dog_n and_o other_o beast_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n 23._o the_o grecian_n use_v not_o to_o knee_n in_o all_o their_o devotion_n yea_o not_o to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o register_n term_v it_o but_o one_o day_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o latin_n be_v goat_n and_o beast_n for_o they_o be_v always_o prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o their_o prayer_n 24._o the_o grecian_n moreover_o permit_v not_o the_o latin_n to_o celebrate_v upon_o their_o altar_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v any_o latin_a priest_n to_o celebrate_v upon_o their_o altar_n by_z and_o by_o they_o wash_v their_o altar_n in_o token_n of_o abomination_n &_o false_a sacrifice_n and_o diligent_o they_o observe_v that_o when_o soever_o they_o do_v celebrate_v they_o do_v but_o one_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n upon_o one_o altar_n or_o table_n that_o day_n 25_o item_n they_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o procede_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o article_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o east_n and_o west_n church_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n as_o i_o find_v they_o articulate_v and_o collect_v in_o a_o ancient_a &_o authentical_a register_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hereforde_n so_o i_o think_v here_o to_o inserte_n they_o &_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n other_o four_o article_n more_o in_o the_o same_o register_n be_v there_o express_v concern_v sunonie_n usury_n not_o with_o e_o they_o forbid_a and_o touch_v also_o their_o emperor_n and_o how_o they_o teach_v their_o child_n to_o hurt_v or_o danify_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o latin_a priest_n etc._n etc._n which_o article_n for_o that_o either_o they_o seem_v not_o true_o collect_v out_o of_o their_o teach_n or_o else_o not_o great_o pertinent_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n i_o overpasse_v they_o to_o the_o purpose_n now_o of_o our_o story_n again_o when_o certain_a of_o these_o above_o prefix_v be_v move_v in_o the_o foresay_a council_n to_o be_v discuss_v namely_o concern_v the_o assertion_n of_o proceed_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o concern_v leaven_a bread_n in_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n anselme_n grecian_n as_o be_v above_o say_v be_v call_v for_o who_o in_o the_o tracration_n of_o the_o same_o article_n so_o bestur_v he_o in_o that_o council_n that_o he_o well_o like_v the_o pope_n and_o they_o about_o he_o as_o my_o author_n record_v whereupon_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n how_o indifferent_o he_o seem_v there_o to_o reason_n and_o what_o he_o write_v to_o valerane_n bishop_n of_o nurenburgh_n thereof_o you_o shall_v bear_v by_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n the_o copy_n whereof_o here_o ensue_v ¶_o anselme_n servant_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o valtram_n bishop_n of_o nurenburgh_n epistola_fw-la 3_o 25._o post_fw-la initium_fw-la as_o concern_v the_o sacrifice_n in_o which_o the_o grecian_n think_v not_o as_o we_o do_v â—â—â—_o it_o seem_v to_o many_o reasonable_a catholic_a man_n that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o to_o be_v against_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o both_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v unleavened_a and_o leaven_a sacrifice_v bread_n and_o where_o it_o be_v red_a of_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n that_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o be_v not_o add_v unleavened_a or_o leaven_a yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o bless_v unleavened_a bread_n peradventure_o not_o because_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v require_v that_o but_o because_o the_o supper_n in_o which_o this_o be_v do_v do_v geve_v that_o and_o where_o as_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o call_v himself_o and_o his_o flesh_n bread_n because_o that_o as_o many_o as_o live_v temporal_o with_o this_o bread_n so_o with_o that_o bread_n he_o live_v for_o ever_o he_o say_v not_o unleavened_a or_o leaven_a because_o both_o alike_o be_v bread_n for_o unleavened_a &_o leaven_a differ_v not_o in_o substance_n as_o some_o think_v like_v as_o a_o new_a man_n afore_o sin_n &_o a_o old_a root_a man_n in_o the_o leanen_n of_o sin_n differ_v not_o in_o substance_n for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o only_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o call_v himself_o and_o his_o flesh_n bread_n and_o make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n because_o that_o this_o bread_n unleavened_a or_o leaven_a geve_v a_o transitory_a life_n and_o his_o body_n of_o bread_n because_o that_o this_o bread_n unleavened_a or_o leaven_a give_v a_o transitory_a life_n and_o his_o body_n geve_v everlasting_a life_n not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v either_o leaven_a or_o unleavened_a although_o it_o be_v a_o commandment_n in_o the_o law_n to_o eat_v unleavened_a bread_n in_o the_o passeoner_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o a_o figure_n that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o christ_n who_o they_o look_v for_o be_v pure_a &_o clean_a and_o we_o that_o shall_v eat_v his_o body_n be_v admonish_v to_o be_v likewise_o
the_o presence_n of_o we_o common_a notary_n here_o under_o write_v especial_o call_v and_o require_v for_o this_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o subscription_n here_o under_o the_o famous_a &_o noble_a man_n the_o lord_n lewes_n son_n of_o the_o french_a king_n guido_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o john_n drocem_fw-la earl_n and_o william_n of_o plesiano_n lord_n of_o vitenob_n knight_n move_v as_o they_o say_v with_o a_o fervent_a faith_n with_o affection_n of_o sincere_a love_n and_o zeal_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o holy_a romish_a church_n and_o have_v pity_n from_o their_o heart_n on_o their_o mother_n the_o universal_a church_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v oppress_v dangerous_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n boniface_n and_o suffer_v outrageous_a deface_v and_o loss_n and_o pity_v the_o right_a faith_n as_o they_o say_v in_o which_o stand_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n &_o which_o alas_o for_o pity_v in_o their_o time_n miserable_o pine_v away_o &_o perish_v for_o the_o lack_n of_o wholesome_a government_n of_o the_o church_n through_o all_o christendom_n and_o earnest_o take_v pain_n as_o they_o say_v for_o the_o repair_n and_o enhaunse_a of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n special_o see_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o same_o church_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o none_o shall_v rule_v the_o fold_n of_o the_o lord_n flock_n but_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a shepherd_n and_o also_o because_o the_o same_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n that_o have_v no_o spot_n nor_o wrinkle_n all_o error_n offence_n wickedness_n &_o wrong_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o and_o salvation_n peace_n and_o quietness_n through_o god_n mercy_n may_v be_v procure_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o they_o say_v lie_v in_o war_n and_o darkness_n by_o the_o wicked_a deed_n curse_a work_n and_o hurtful_a example_n of_o the_o say_v boniface_n they_o say_v and_o lay_v against_o the_o say_a boniface_n heresy_n and_o other_o diverse_a horrible_a &_o curse_a fault_n wherein_o they_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v tangle_v and_o common_o and_o notorious_o report_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a with_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o churchman_n which_o be_v assemble_v for_o to_o entreat_v of_o their_o own_o matter_n and_o matter_n of_o their_o church_n beside_o baron_n earl_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n who_o name_n be_v under_o write_v the_o say_v william_n propound_v &_o object_v against_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n which_o he_o corporal_o touch_v that_o he_o can_v prove_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o say_v william_n of_o plesiano_n swear_v further_o this_o oath_n that_o he_o beleve_v he_o can_v prove_v the_o premise_n and_o that_o he_o will_v pursue_v to_o the_o full_a end_n against_o the_o say_a boniface_n in_o the_o general_a council_n where_o when_o and_o afore_o whosoever_o of_o right_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v require_v earnest_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n as_o a_o champion_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n that_o for_o declare_v of_o this_o truth_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n name_n to_o the_o increase_n &_o promote_a of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o of_o all_o christian_a people_n and_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o say_v general_a council_n that_o he_o will_v help_v and_o bestow_v his_o profitable_a labour_n with_o soldier_n and_o other_o like_a for_o the_o love_n of_o man_n and_o zeal_n to_o justice_n because_o his_o kingly_a house_n be_v ever_o a_o ruler_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o he_o will_v earnest_o require_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o other_o prelate_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v effectual_o instant_a with_o they_o the_o earl_n &_o knight_n themselves_o beseech_v earnest_o many_o of_o the_o same_o prelate_n as_o they_o be_v pillar_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o will_v help_v and_o effectual_o bestow_v their_o labour_n to_o the_o call_n and_o assemble_v of_o the_o say_a council_n by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_v lawful_a according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o when_o the_o prelate_n herd_n &_o full_o understode_v such_o objection_n opposition_n and_o request_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o consider_v that_o such_o a_o matter_n not_o only_o be_v most_o hard_o but_o need_v wise_a counsel_n they_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n but_o on_o the_o friday_n next_o follow_v i_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o june_n the_o foresay_a lord_n king_n be_v present_a and_o also_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o many_o witness_n here_o under_o write_v the_o same_o time_n be_v present_a and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o we_o common_a notary_n here_o subscribe_v and_o be_v special_o call_v and_o require_v for_o this_o purpose_n the_o foresay_a william_n of_o plesiano_n knight_n say_v propound_v affirm_v object_v and_o read_v as_o be_v contain_v more_o full_o in_o a_o certain_a paper_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n who_o tenor_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n i_o william_n of_o plesiano_n knight_n say_v propound_v and_o affirm_v that_o boniface_n which_o now_o rule_v the_o apostolical_a sea_n be_v a_o rank_a heretic_n in_o heresy_n and_o by_o heresy_n outrageous_a dede_n and_o wicked_a doctrine_n hereafter_o to_o be_v declare_v which_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a i_o believe_v i_o be_o able_a to_o prove_v or_o else_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v he_o a_o full_a heretic_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n &_o time_n and_o afore_o who_o of_o right_a this_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v this_o thing_n i_o swear_v on_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n present_o touch_v of_o i_o first_o that_o he_o beleve_v not_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n and_o of_o christian_a soul_n man_n but_o think_v much_o like_a as_o the_o saducies_n do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o everlasting_a life_n and_o the_o man_n can_v not_o get_v at_o the_o length_n joy_n but_o all_o the_o lot_n and_o part_n of_o comfort_n and_o gladness_n to_o be_v in_o this_o world_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n for_o the_o body_n to_o live_v dainty_o in_o all_o dainty_n and_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o leven_n he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v and_o open_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o ass_n or_o a_o dog_n or_o any_o other_o brute_n beast_n rather_o than_o a_o frenchman_n which_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v if_o he_o beleve_v a_o frenchman_n have_v a_o soul_n that_o can_v enjoy_v everlasting_a life_n this_o thing_n he_o teach_v many_o man_n which_o knowledge_v this_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o the_o common_a report_n go_v on_o he_o thus_o in_o these_o thing_n 2._o also_o he_o believe_v not_o faithful_o that_o by_o the_o word_n ordain_v of_o christ_n &_o speak_v over_o the_o host_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o faithful_a priest_n that_o be_v lawful_o order_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o gen_v no_o reverence_n to_o it_o no_o not_o a_o little_a when_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o of_o the_o priest_n yea_o he_o rise_v not_o to_o it_o but_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o it_o and_o make_v himself_o &_o his_o seat_n to_o be_v honour_v where_o he_o sit_v rather_o than_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o host_n be_v consecrate_v and_o he_o be_v common_o report_v to_o do_v this_o 3._o also_o he_o be_v report_v to_o say_v that_o whoredom_n be_v no_o sin_n no_o more_o than_o rub_v of_o the_o hand_n together_o &_o thus_o common_o run_v the_o voice_n and_o brute_n 4._o also_o he_o say_v often_o that_o to_o thrust_v down_o the_o king_n and_o frenchman_n if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherways_o do_v he_o will_v overthrow_v himself_o the_o whole_a world_n &_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o when_o he_o have_v say_v so_o some_z that_o stand_v by_o say_v god_n forbid_v he_o answer_v god_n grant_v and_o when_o good_a man_n that_o hear_v the_o word_n reply_v against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v so_o because_o the_o church_n of_o god_n &_o all_o christian_a man_n shall_v suffer_v great_a slander_n so_o he_o answer_v i_o care_v not_o what_o slander_n soever_o come_v so_o that_o the_o frenchman_n and_o their_o pride_n be_v destroy_v for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o slander_n &_o offence_n come_v 5._o item_n he_o call_v again_o &_o allow_v a_o book_n make_v by_o m._n arnold_n of_o newton_n contain_v and_o smell_v of_o heresy_n
violent_a shed_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o churchyard_n whereby_o the_o interdict_v take_v place_n the_o clergy_n cause_v a_o certain_a imposition_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o parishioner_n there_o for_o the_o salary_n towards_o the_o restore_v thereof_o although_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n be_v of_o a_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n yea_o &_o although_o he_o which_o shed_v the_o blood_n be_v able_a to_o pay_v the_o whole_a tax_n which_o they_o levy_v and_o more_o to_o 55._o item_n certain_a chaplain_n affirm_v to_o have_v certain_a apostolical_a privilege_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o may_v appoint_v what_o judge_n they_o will_v yea_o and_o oftentimes_o of_o their_o own_o house_n &_o so_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n which_o be_v plain_a against_o the_o law_n whereby_o often_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o after_o great_a process_n &_o expense_n have_v &_o make_v in_o any_o great_a cause_n of_o inquest_n more_o often_o about_o reality_n then_o otherwise_o when_o they_o have_v notice_n by_o the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o foil_n therein_o they_o revoke_v forthwith_o those_o name_v judge_n and_o so_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v damage_v and_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n nor_o redress_n at_o their_o hand_n 56._o iten_fw-ge if_o any_o temporal_a man_n call_v a_o clerk_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n in_o a_o case_n of_o inheritance_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n procure_v a_o stop_n to_o be_v make_v therein_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o cognition_n thereof_o and_o so_o by_o adiourn_v &_o remove_v the_o lie_v man_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n 57_o item_n the_o clergy_n challenge_v the_o cognition_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o marry_a clerk_n be_v merchant_n and_o artificer_n do_v commence_v when_o by_o law_n it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o temralty_n especial_o about_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n 58._o item_n they_o oftentimes_o make_v interdiction_n in_o many_o of_o the_o king_n town_n and_o hold_n and_o cause_v the_o divine_a service_n to_o cease_v against_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o many_o of_o the_o high_a bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n the_o king_n 59_o item_n to_o and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n &_o keep_v of_o their_o temporalty_n they_o appoint_v bailiff_n &_o other_o officer_n who_o if_o they_o do_v offend_v may_v not_o condign_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n 60._o item_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v promoter_n belong_v unto_o they_o who_o when_o any_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v be_v it_o right_n or_o be_v it_o wrong_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v work_v or_o do_v anything_o for_o he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_a whereby_o the_o land_n and_o vine_n be_v often_o time_n unlooked_v to_o and_o untilled_a to_o the_o no_o small_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o common_a people_n 61._o item_n the_o foresay_a promoter_n cause_n citation_n to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o call_v in_o one_o citation_n 20.30_o 40._o person_n to_o appear_v for_o participate_v with_o such_o interdict_a person_n take_v of_o some_o 10._o of_o other_o some_o 20._o s._n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v whereby_o the_o common_a people_n be_v much_o oppress_v 62._o item_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n cause_n all_o the_o advocate_n of_o their_o court_n to_o be_v swear_v that_o none_o shall_v retain_v they_o of_o their_o counsel_n against_o any_o of_o they_o without_o their_o licence_n whereby_o oftentimes_o the_o poor_a man_n quite_o leese_v his_o right_n and_o the_o king_n cause_n be_v delay_v because_o his_o solicitor_n can_v free_o retain_v counsel_n without_o special_a licence_n 63._o item_n they_o will_v make_v inuentory_n of_o their_o god_n which_o die_v intestate_a or_o without_o make_v of_o will_n and_o will_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o thenir_fw-fr good_n as_o well_o movable_a as_o unmoveable_a in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o distribute_v to_o the_o hetre_n or_o to_o who_o they_o listen_v 64._o item_n the_o execution_n also_o of_o testament_n they_o take_v to_o their_o own_o hand_n take_v inventory_n of_o dead_a man_n good_n and_o keep_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o the_o heir_n after_o their_o pleasure_n and_o have_v official_o proper_o depute_v for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o 65._o item_n they_o will_v not_o geve_v credit_n sometime_o to_o testament_n make_v before_o witness_n unless_o they_o be_v first_o by_o their_o own_o official_o approve_v after_o he_o have_v thus_o speak_v the_o prelate_n require_v to_o have_v time_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o whereupon_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o same_o the_o friday_n next_o ensue_v on_o the_o which_o day_n the_o bishop_n eduen_o prelate_n &_o archbishop_n or_o senon_n elect_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n answer_v for_o they_o all_o before_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o parliament_n as_o that_o day_n at_o uicenas_n and_o thus_o he_o there_o proposide_v for_o somuch_o as_o the_o lord_n peter_n cugner_n of_o late_o propound_v against_o the_o church_n of_o france_n take_v to_o his_o theme_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o 22._o of_o matthew_n render_v unto_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n by_o which_o word_n he_o say_v two_o point_n be_v to_o be_v note_v first_o the_o reverence_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o prelate_n 358._o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v to_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n second_o the_o division_n of_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n from_o the_o spiritual_a the_o which_o first_o part_n he_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o peter_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n where_o it_o be_v write_v submit_v yourselves_o unto_o every_o creature_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o unto_o the_o superior_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v of_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o the_o second_o point_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o 22._o chap._n of_o luke_n where_o the_o apostle_n say_v 22._o lord_n behold_v here_o be_v 2._o sword_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o signify_v by_o the_o two_o sword_n the_o two_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o likewise_o out_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o math._n where_o christ_n will_v pay_v tribute_n for_o he_o and_o peter_n 17._o geve_v hereby_o a_o example_n how_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o temporal_a power_n the_o temporality_n which_o also_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o 11._o quest_n prim_fw-la cap_fw-es si_fw-la tributum_fw-la &_o cap_n magnum_fw-la and_o further_o empire_n because_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o man_n law_n where_o it_o be_v say_v 2._o great_a gift_n be_v bestow_v priesthood_n and_o empire_n the_o priesthood_n to_o rule_v over_o matter_n divine_a the_o empire_n to_o bear_v domination_n over_o human_a matter_n whereby_o he_o conclude_v that_o when_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v distincted_a of_o god_n the_o one_o be_v give_v and_o limit_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o temporalty_n that_o in_o no_o wise_a the_o church_n ought_v to_o intermeddle_v or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o 22._o of_o the_o proverb_n 22._o you_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o old_a limit_n &_o bound_n which_o the_o forefather_n have_v set_v and_o well_o by_o the_o way_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o word_n old_a &_o ancient_a because_o custom_n bring_v in_o to_o the_o contrary_a be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o rather_o be_v count_v abuse_n &_o corruption_n neither_o can_v prescription_n take_v place_n for_o that_o ius_fw-la fisci_fw-la be_v inprescriptible_a neither_o can_v the_o king_n abrogate_v from_o himself_o such_o law_n nor_o renounce_v his_o right_n prove_v the_o same_o by_o many_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o 10._o 10._o dift_n wherefore_o see_v the_o king_n at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v crown_v swear_v not_o only_o not_o to_o alienate_v or_o infringe_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o also_o to_o call_v in_o such_o law_n as_o be_v alienate_v &_o usurp_v either_o by_o the_o church_n or_o by_o any_o other_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o revoke_v the_o same_o abuse_n in_o especial_a he_o do_v exhibit_v many_o article_n in_o writing_n wherein_o as_o he_o say_v the_o church_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n temporal_a to_o answer_v these_o premise_n which_o concil_n of_o the_o place_n under_o protestation_n whatsoever_o i_o say_v or_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o ground_n or_o make_v any_o final_a judgement_n or_o determination_n herein_o but_o only_o to_o inform_v the_o conscience_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o
archb._n who_o there_o require_v day_n and_o place_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o the_o conclusion_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o geve_v their_o answer_n unto_o the_o same_o in_o write_v and_o also_o require_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a conclusion_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o which_o copy_n examine_v the_o say_v nicholas_n &_o philip_n be_v open_o read_v unto_o they_o receive_v also_o the_o foresay_a m._n john_n ayshton_n likewise_o be_v examine_v and_o judicial_o admonish_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o set_v aside_o all_o sophistical_a word_n &_o suttelty_n he_o full_o and_o plain_o will_v say_v his_o mind_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v ask_v moreover_o by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v a_o further_a day_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o his_o answer_n as_o the_o foresay_a nicholas_n and_o philip_n have_v before_o say_v express_o that_o he_o will_v not_o but_o will_v answer_v present_o to_o those_o conclusion_n asheton_n and_o so_o for_o final_a answer_n say_v as_o concern_v all_o these_o conclusion_n contain_v they_o all_o together_o that_o his_o judgement_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n to_o hold_v his_o peace_n wherefore_o the_o foresay_a archbishop_n repute_v the_o say_a john_n herein_o to_o be_v suspect_v admonish_v he_o in_o form_n of_o word_n as_o follow_v we_o admonish_v thou_o john_n ayshton_n who_o we_o repute_v to_o be_v defame_v &_o notorious_o suspect_v of_o heresy_n the_o first_o the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n that_o in_o our_o province_n of_o canterbury_n hereafter_o thou_o do_v not_o preach_v public_o or_o private_o wtout_o our_o special_a licence_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a curse_n which_o we_o denounce_v here_o by_o these_o present_n against_o thy_o person_n if_o thou_o obey_v not_o our_o monition_n for_o now_o as_o for_o then_o and_o consequent_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_v john_n be_v ask_v of_o the_o archb._n confess_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v before_o of_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o archbyshops_n mandate_n wherein_o be_v inhibit_v that_o no_o person_n prohibit_v or_o not_o send_v appear_v shall_v preach_v hereafter_o the_o foresay_a archb._n assign_v to_o he_o friday_n next_o follow_v which_o be_v the_o 20._o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n after_o dinner_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o either_o at_o lamh_v or_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o say_v for_o himself_o wherefore_o he_o may_v not_o be_v pronounce_v for_o a_o heretic_n &_o for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v denounce_v through_o his_o whole_a province_n also_o the_o say_a archbishop_n assign_v to_o the_o foresay_a nicholas_n and_o philip_n the_o say_a day_n &_o place_n to_o answer_v peremptory_o and_o to_o say_v full_o &_o plain_o to_o the_o conclusion_n aforesaid_a all_o sophistication_n of_o word_n and_o disputation_n set_v a_o part_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o the_o friar_n that_o sit_v upon_o they_o friar_n preacher_n 7._o thom._n barnwel_n william_n swynherd_n william_n pitworth_n tho._n whatley_n laurence_n grenham_n john_n leigh_n john_n haker_n carmelites_n 3_o walter_n dish_n john_n kinningham_n john_n lovey_n augustine_n friar_n thomas_n ashborne_n doctor_n in_o the_o 20._o day_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o june_n june_n the_o year_n and_o place_n above_o prefix_a before_o the_o foresay_a archbishop_n sit_v in_o his_o tribunal_n seat_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o diverse_a doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o lawyer_n both_o civil_a and_o canon_n personal_o appear_v m._n nicholas_n herford_n &_o philip_n repindon_n appear_v bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o john_n ayshton_n master_n of_o arte._n where_o the_o foresay_a nicholas_n and_o philip_n be_v require_v by_o the_o say_v archb._n to_o answer_v and_o say_v full_o and_o plain_o their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n prefix_v whereunto_o the_o say_a archbishop_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_o philip_n the_o same_o term_n do_v exhibit_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n there_o judicial_o sit_v certain_a answer_n in_o write_v contain_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o indenture_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o here_o under_o be_v contain_v and_o after_o the_o same_o form_n answer_v to_o the_o say_a conclusion_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o indenture_n contain_v the_o foresay_a conclusion_n unto_o they_o move_v as_o afore_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n ¶_o the_o protestation_n of_o nicholas_n philip_n and_o john_n with_o their_o article_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o we_o protest_v here_o as_o before_o public_o in_o these_o present_n that_o we_o intend_v to_o be_v humble_a and_o faithful_a child_n to_o the_o church_n and_o holy_a scripture_n archb._n and_o to_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v chance_v we_o at_o any_o time_n which_o god_n forbid_v to_o swerve_v from_o this_o our_o intention_n we_o submit_v ourselves_o humble_o to_o the_o correction_n of_o our_o reverend_a father_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n and_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o of_o all_o other_o which_o have_v interest_n to_o correct_v such_o swaruer_n this_o protestation_n premise_v thus_o we_o answer_v to_o the_o conclusion_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o material_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n after_o consecration_n after_o the_o sense_n contrary_a to_o the_o decretal_a beginning_n firmiter_fw-la credimus_fw-la we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n that_o the_o accident_n do_v not_o remain_v without_o the_o subject_n after_o consecration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n answer_n aâ—ter_v the_o sense_n contrary_a to_o that_o decretal_a cum_fw-la marthe_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o self_n same_o true_o and_o real_o in_o his_o own_o corporal_a presence_n although_o this_o conclusion_n as_o the_o word_n stand_v sound_a to_o be_v probable_a and_o intelligible_a yet_o in_o the_o sense_n contrary_a to_o the_o decretal_a in_o cle_n si_fw-mi dudum_fw-la we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n and_o brief_o concern_v this_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n as_o touch_v also_o all_o other_o thing_n we_o profess_v that_o we_o will_v both_o in_o word_n and_o sense_n hold_v with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a doctor_n obstinate_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o christ_n ordain_v the_o mass_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n that_o god_n ought_v to_o obey_v the_o devil_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o god_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o essence_n aught_o to_o obey_v the_o devil_n with_o the_o obedience_n of_o necessity_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n if_o a_o man_n be_v due_o contrite_a that_o all_o external_a confession_n be_v to_o he_o superfluous_a and_o unprofitable_a we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o reprobate_n &_o a_o evil_a man_n and_o consequent_o a_o member_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o faithful_a of_o christ_n give_v to_o he_o of_o any_o unleast_o it_o be_v of_o cesar._n we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n that_o after_o pope_n urbane_n the_o 6._o none_o be_v to_o be_v receyve_v for_o pope_n but_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n under_o our_o own_o law_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o have_v temporal_a possession_n if_o obstinacy_n be_v join_v withal_o we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n that_o no_o prelate_n ought_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n unless_o he_o know_v he_o before_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a of_o god_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n understand_v this_o knowledge_n to_o mean_v a_o experimental_a knowledge_n so_o that_o herewith_o may_v stand_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o q._n 3._o nemo_fw-la episco_n that_o he_o which_o do_v so_o excommunicate_a be_v thereby_o a_o heretic_n or_o excommunicate_v after_o the_o sense_n agree_v with_o the_o other_o before_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o error_n that_o a_o prelate_n excommunicate_v a_o clerk_n which_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o so_o do_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o god_n the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n we_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o error_n that_o they_o which_o leave_v off_o to_o preach_v or_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o the_o gospel_n preach_v for_o the_o excommunication_n of_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v count_v for_o traitor_n to_o god_n understanding_n this_o conclusion_n universal_o so_o as_o scripture_n and_o law_n do_v understand_v such_o indefinite_a proposition_n we_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o
john_n asheton_n what_o his_o judgement_n &_o opinion_n be_v touch_v the_o aforesaid_a conclusion_n prefix_a and_o assign_v unto_o the_o say_a thomas_n for_o that_o time_n demand_v the_o same_o deliberation_n and_o day_n 8._o day_n after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 28._o of_o the_o say_a month_n answer_v that_o he_o appear_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o cant._n wheresoever_o within_o his_o say_a province_n of_o canterbury_n he_o shall_v then_o happen_v to_o be_v to_o declare_v plain_o and_o full_o what_o his_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n be_v touch_v the_o foresay_a conclusion_n exit_fw-la regist_n w._n courtney_n the_o name_n of_o friar_n and_o doctor_n assistant_n at_o the_o examination_n aforesaid_a friar_n obseruantes_fw-la botlesham_n b._n of_o navaton_n friar_n john_n langley_n william_n suard_n friar_n of_o dominickes_n order_n john_n kyngham_n john_n lovey_n peter_n stokes_n walter_n dish_n friar_n carmelites_n thomas_n ashburn_n baukine_n robert_n walbey_n doctor_n and_o friar_n augustine_n m._n john_n barnet_n m._n thomas_n backton_n m._n john_n blanchard_n m._n john_n shillingford_n m._n lydford_n m._n thomas_n southam_n the_o friday_n next_o follow_v 1312._o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 28._o day_n of_o june_n the_o aforesaid_a m._n nicholas_n philip_n and_o thom._n hilman_n appear_v before_o the_o say_a archb._n and_o lord_n inquisitor_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o otfurd_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n there_o sit_v in_o his_o tribunal_n seat_n to_o who_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n say_v that_o for_o because_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v not_o the_o presence_n &_o assistence_n of_o the_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n he_o continue_v the_o say_a business_n touch_v the_o say_a nicholas_n philip_n 1312._o and_o thomas_n in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o they_o it_o be_v till_o tewesday_n next_o &_o immediate_o ensue_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 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at_o which_o hour_n the_o foresay_a archbishop_n of_o cant._n have_v assistentes_fw-la the_o doctor_n &_o clerk_n under_o recite_v examine_v the_o foresay_a master_n thomas_n hilman_n they_o and_o there_o judicial_o appear_v what_o his_o opinion_n be_v touch_v the_o foresay_a conclusion_n who_o at_o they_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o somewhat_o stammer_a at_o last_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o same_o conclusion_n then_o to_o he_o red_a and_o expound_v thus_o answer_v hilman_n i_o suppose_v and_o judge_v all_o &_o singular_a those_o conclusion_n late_o condemn_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n that_o now_o be_v together_o with_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o clerk_n to_o be_v heretical_a and_o erroneous_a even_o as_o the_o same_o my_o lord_n of_o caunterbury_n and_o other_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n by_o common_a consent_n &_o counsel_n have_v suppose_v and_o think_v and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v for_o hereesy_n and_o error_n as_o before_o be_v say_v condemn_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o be_v condemn_v protest_v that_o i_o will_v hold_v and_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a of_o those_o conclusion_n &_o in_o the_o same_o say_v live_v and_o die_v excommunicate_v then_o say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n then_o &_o there_o sit_v as_o tribunal_n or_o judge_n pronounce_v the_o say_a master_n nicholas_n and_o philip_n long_o in_o court_n call_v before_o and_o tarry_v for_o and_o yet_o not_o appear_v guilty_a of_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n excommunicate_v they_o for_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o their_o contumacy_n in_o tenor_n of_o these_o word_n follow_v we_o william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n primate_n of_o england_n legate_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o through_o all_o our_o province_n of_o canterbury_n of_o all_o heretical_a pravitie_n chief_a inquisitor_n archbishop_n do_v pronounce_v master_n nicholas_n herford_n and_o master_n philip_n repingdon_n professor_n of_o divinity_n have_v this_o day_n and_o place_n by_o our_o prefiction_n appoint_v to_o heart_n &_o decree_n in_o this_o business_n of_o heretical_a pravitie_n be_v in_o court_n by_o our_o beadle_n long_o call_v &_o tarry_v for_o and_o yet_o not_o appear_v to_o be_v stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a person_n and_o for_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o their_o contumacy_n we_o do_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o by_o these_o present_n *_o the_o denounce_v of_o the_o excommunication_n against_o nicholas_n herford_n and_o philip_n reppington_n cross_n william_n by_o god_n permission_n archb._n of_o caunterb_fw-ge etc._n etc._n to_o our_o belove_a son_n in_o christ_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o this_o instant_a sunday_n shall_v preach_v at_o paul_n cross_n in_o london_n salutation_n grace_n and_o blessing_n for_o asmuch_o as_o we_o prefix_v a_o certain_a competent_a day_n and_o place_n to_o master_n nicholes_n herford_n and_o master_n philip_n reppington_n canon_n regular_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o leicester_n be_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o of_o heretical_a pravitie_n vehement_o suspect_v after_o certain_a answer_n not_o full_o make_v but_o impertinent_o and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o also_o heretical_a and_o erroneous_a in_o diverse_a place_n of_o our_o say_a province_n common_o general_o and_o public_o teach_v and_o preach_v and_o therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v judicial_o appear_v before_o we_o to_o do_v &_o to_o receive_v peremtory_o in_o that_o behalf_n what_o thing_n soever_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o business_n shall_v move_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o we_o have_v for_o their_o contumacy_n in_o not_o appear_v before_o we_o at_o that_o day_n and_o place_n judicial_o appoint_v as_o right_v therein_o require_v we_o by_o these_o present_n command_v &_o commit_v unto_o you_o firm_o enjoin_v you_o that_o when_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n shall_v be_v gather_v together_o to_o hear_v your_o sermon_n that_o in_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v you_o public_o and_o solemn_o denounce_v the_o foresay_a nicholas_n &_o philip_n hold_v up_o a_o cross_n and_o light_v up_o a_o candle_n and_o then_o throw_v down_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o ground_n to_o have_v be_v so_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n excommunicate_v and_o still_o be_v fare_v you_o well_o in_o our_o manor_n house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o 13._o day_n of_o july_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1382._o and_o first_o year_n of_o our_o translation_n *_o the_o citation_n against_o the_o say_a nicholas_n and_o philip_n william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o well-beloved_a son_n m._n robbert_n rig_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n salutation_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o have_v prefix_v a_o competent_a day_n and_o place_n to_o m_o nicholas_n heerford_n and_o m._n philip_n reppington_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o we_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v 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the_o manner_n and_o form_n thereof_o or_o
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cause_v the_o say_a sir_n w._n sautry_n apparel_v in_o priestly_a vestment_n to_o be_v bring_v &_o appear_v before_o he_o that_o do_v he_o declare_v and_o expound_v in_o english_a to_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n there_o in_o a_o great_a multitude_n assemble_v that_o all_o process_n be_v finish_v and_o end_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n sautry_n which_o thing_n finish_v before_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o say_a sentence_n of_o the_o relapse_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n as_o be_v premise_v he_o often_o then_o and_o there_o recite_v &_o read_v and_o for_o that_o he_o see_v the_o say_a william_n in_o that_o behalf_n nothing_o abash_v he_o procee_v to_o his_o degradation_n and_o actual_a deposition_n in_o form_n as_o follow_v degradation_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_n we_o thomas_n by_o god_n permission_n archb._n of_o cant._n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n do_v denounce_v thou_o william_n sawtre_n otherwise_o call_v chautris_n chaplain_n feign_v in_o the_o habit_n and_o apparel_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o a_o heretic_n and_o one_o refallen_v into_o heresy_n by_o this_o our_o sentence_n definitive_a by_o counsel_n assent_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v condemn_v and_o by_o conclusion_n of_o all_o our_o fellow_n brethren_n fellow_n bishop_n prelate_n council_n provincial_a and_o of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n do_v degrade_v and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o thy_o priestly_a order_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o degradation_n and_o actual_a deposition_n from_o thy_o priestly_a dignity_n for_o thy_o incorrigibility_n and_o want_n of_o amendment_n we_o take_v from_o thou_o the_o patent_n and_o chalice_n he_o and_o do_v deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n and_o also_o we_o pull_v from_o thy_o back_n the_o casule_n and_o take_v from_o thou_o the_o vestiment_n and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o priestly_a honour_n 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a_o heretic_n &_o that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a and_o holy_a man_n and_o that_o he_o will_v she_o to_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n mouth_n whereas_o she_o see_v that_o when_o he_o will_v have_v open_v his_o mouth_n to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o instruct_v they_o a_o devil_n one_o of_o bishop_n cayphas_n servant_n strike_v he_o on_o the_o lip_n and_o stop_v his_o mouth_n that_o he_o can_v in_o no_o case_n declare_v the_o will_n of_o god_n item_n this_o deponent_a say_v that_o the_o say_v margery_n teach_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n neither_o to_o our_o lady_n of_o walsingame_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o saint_n or_o place_n also_o this_o deponent_a say_v that_o the_o say_v margery_n desire_v she_o that_o she_o &_o joane_n her_o maid_n will_v come_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n to_o her_o chamber_n &_o there_o she_o shall_v hear_v her_o husband_n read_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n unto_o they_o which_o law_n be_v write_v in_o a_o 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unto_o he_o the_o friar_n have_v accuse_v she_o of_o heresy_n and_o moreover_o she_o say_v that_o her_o husband_n will_v have_v kill_v the_o friar_n therefore_o and_o so_o the_o friar_n for_o fear_v hold_v his_o peace_n and_o go_v his_o way_n for_o shame_n this_o margery_n also_o say_v that_o she_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v feign_o confess_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o field_n confession_n because_o he_o shall_v think_v she_o to_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o good_a life_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v the_o say_a margery_n oftentimes_o money_n then_o this_o deponent_a ask_v she_o whether_o she_o have_v confess_v her_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n or_o not_o and_o she_o answer_v that_o she_o have_v never_o offend_v any_o priest_n &_o therefore_o she_o will_v
never_o confess_v herself_o to_o any_o priest_n neither_o obey_v he_o because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o absolve_v any_o man_n from_o their_o sin_n for_o that_o they_o offend_v daily_o more_o greevous_o than_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o confess_v themselves_o only_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o no_o priest_n item_n the_o say_a margery_n say_v to_o this_o deponent_a that_o the_o people_n do_v worship_n devil_n which_o fall_v from_o heaven_n with_o lucifer_n which_o devil_n in_o their_o fall_n to_o the_o earth_n enter_v into_o the_o image_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n worship_n and_o have_v long_o lurk_v &_o dwell_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o people_n worship_v those_o image_n commit_v idolatry_n item_n she_o say_v more_o to_o this_o deponent_a that_o holy_a bread_n &_o holy_a water_n be_v but_o triâ—es_v of_o no_o effect_n or_o force_n &_o that_o the_o bell_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v which_o first_o ordain_v they_o moreover_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v burn_v although_o she_o be_v convict_v of_o lollardy_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o salvation_n in_o her_o body_n also_o the_o say_v deponent_a say_v that_o agnes_n bethem_n her_o servant_n be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v margery_n the_o saturday_n after_o ashwensday_n the_o say_a margery_n not_o be_v wtin_n find_v a_o brass_n pot_n stand_v over_o the_o fire_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o bake_v and_o otemeate_n sthe_v in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v say_v agnes_n report_v to_o this_o deponent_a there_o be_v also_o beside_o this_o deponent_a diverse_a other_o wear_v and_o examine_v upon_o the_o say_a margery_n as_o john_n brunley_n and_o agnes_n berthen_n servant_n to_o william_n clistand_n which_o altogether_o confirm_v the_o former_a deposition_n thus_o much_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o note_v as_o concern_v margery_n backster_n which_o we_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o 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taylour_n euerden_n of_o ludney_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n and_o that_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o say_v william_n euerden_n do_v sit_v all_o day_n upon_o the_o table_n at_o work_n say_v to_o the_o say_v william_n taylor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o church_n to_o show_v himself_o a_o scribe_n or_o pharisy_n and_o the_o second_o sunday_n he_o put_v on_o gentle_a man_n apparel_n and_o go_v to_o norwiche_n to_o harken_v how_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o minister_n use_v the_o poor_a christian_n there_o in_o prison_n ludney_n also_o the_o say_a william_n wright_n depose_v that_o william_n tailor_n of_o ludney_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sect_n &_o go_v to_o london_n with_o sir_n hue_n pie_n and_o have_v conversation_n oftentimes_o with_o sir_n william_n white_a have_v often_o conference_n upon_o the_o lollardes_n doctrine_n item_n that_o advice_n wife_n of_o thomas_n moon_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n and_o favour_v they_o moon_n and_o receive_v they_o often_o and_o also_o the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n moon_n be_v partly_o of_o the_o same_o sect_n and_o can_v read_v english_a fletcher_n item_n that_o richard_n fletcher_n of_o beckil_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a doctor_n in_o that_o sect_n and_o can_v very_o well_o and_o perfect_o expound_v the_o holy_a scripture_n &_o have_v a_o book_n of_o the_o new_a law_n in_o english_a which_o be_v sir_n hugh_n pie_n first_o belware_n iten_fw-ge that_o nicolas_n belward_n son_n of_o john_n belward_n dwell_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o southelham_n be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o sect_n and_o have_v a_o new_a testament_n which_o he_o buy_v at_o london_n for_o 4._o â—â—r_fw-fr mark_n and_o 40._o penny_n and_o teach_v the_o say_a william_n wright_n and_o margery_n his_o wife_n and_o wrought_v with_o they_o continual_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n and_o study_v diligent_o upon_o the_o say_a new_a testament_n iten_fw-ge that_o thomas_n bremner_n turner_n of_o dychingame_n be_v perfect_a in_o that_o sect_n and_o law_n clarke_n john_n clarke_n the_o young_a of_o bergh_n have_v the_o beddinge_a and_o apparel_n of_o william_n euerden_n in_o his_o custody_n after_o the_o return_n of_o william_n white_n from_o bergh_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n bate_v item_n william_n bate_v taylour_n of_o sething_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n which_o can_v read_v english_a very_o well_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n skiruing_a item_n william_n skirue_v of_o sething_n receive_v joane_n the_o wife_n of_o w._n white_a into_o his_o house_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o william_n euerden_v after_o their_o departure_n from_o martham_n pert._n item_n william_n osborne_n of_o sething_n i._o reve_v glover_n and_o bawdwin_n cooper_n of_o beckels_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n item_n john_n pert_n late_a servant_n of_o thomas_n moon_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n and_o can_v read_v well_o &_o do_v read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n white_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v sir_n hugh_n pie_n into_o the_o company_n of_o the_o lollarde_n which_o assemble_v oftentimes_o together_o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v tho._n moon_n and_o there_o confer_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n priest_n item_n sir_n hugh_n pie_n bequeath_v to_o alice_n servant_n to_o william_n white_a a_o new_a testament_n which_o they_o then_o call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a law_n &_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o oswald_n godfrey_n of_o colchester_n perker_n john_n perker_n mercer_n of_o a_o village_n by_o ipswitch_n be_v a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o that_o sect_n also_o he_o say_v that_o father_n abraham_n of_o colchester_n be_v a_o good_a man_n item_n the_o say_v william_n wright_n depose_v that_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o prophecy_n among_o the_o lollarde_n that_o the_o sect_n of_o lollarde_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n destroy_v prophesi_fw-la notwithstanding_o at_o the_o length_n the_o lollard_n shall_v prevail_v and_o have_v the_o victory_n against_o all_o their_o enemy_n also_o he_o say_v that_o tuck_n know_v all_o of_o that_o sect_n in_o suffolk_n norfolk_n and_o essex_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o other_o â—he_v same_o year_n trouble_v norw_n who_o name_n be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o table_n of_o norfolk_n man_n here_o for_o brevitye_n sake_n we_o omit_v further_a to_o untreat_v of_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1430._o exit_fw-la regist._n norw_n iohn_n burrell_n servant_n to_o thomas_n moon_n of_o ludney_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwiche_n burrell_n be_v apprehend_v and_o arrest_v for_o heresy_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o december_n in_o this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1430._o and_o examine_v by_o master_n william_n bernam_fw-la the_o bishop_n commissary_n upon_o the_o article_n before_o mention_v and_o diverse_a other_o hereafter_o follow_v object_v against_o he_o in_o primis_fw-la that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o every_o good_a christian_a man_n item_n day_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o fast_v the_o lent_n or_o other_o fast_v day_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o they_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o god_n but_o ordain_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o every_o man_n may_v eat_v flesh_n or_o fish_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n indifferent_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n &_o every_o friday_n be_v a_o free_a day_n to_o eat_v both_o flesh_n and_o fish_n indifferent_o item_n poor_a that_o pilgrimage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o only_o unto_o the_o poor_a item_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o swear_v but_o in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n item_n unprofitable_a that_o mass_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v but_o vain_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v either_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell_n and_o there_o be_v none_o other_o place_n of_o purgatory_n but_o this_o world_n upon_o the_o which_o article_n he_o be_v convict_v be_v