they_o horseman_n or_o hackneyman_n rather_o for_o they_o ride_v on_o lean_a jade_n which_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v in_o such_o disorder_a sort_n encounter_v one_o with_o another_o and_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o some_o neighbour_n village_n which_o come_v more_o of_o force_n then_o with_o force_n or_o heart_n to_o the_o business_n faria_n expect_v they_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o make_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o junke_n the_o horseman_n divide_v themselves_o and_o wheel_v about_o as_o if_o that_o will_v have_v fear_v we_o which_o see_v without_o effect_n they_o join_v in_o one_o body_n or_o heap_n rather_o whereat_o the_o captain_n command_v all_o the_o caleever_n to_o shoot_v off_o at_o once_o with_o such_o success_n that_o the_o former_a half_n of_o the_o horseman_n fall_v to_o ground_n and_o then_o we_o which_o till_o that_o time_n have_v stand_v still_o give_v the_o assault_n cry_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n insomuch_o that_o they_o flee_v so_o confuse_o that_o they_o fall_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o ditch_n they_o throng_v themselves_o so_o that_o none_o can_v go_v forward_o in_o this_o case_n we_o come_v on_o they_o and_o slay_v above_o three_o hundred_o none_o of_o they_o scarce_o draw_v sword_n to_o defend_v themselves_o we_o prosecute_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o gate_n in_o which_o be_v the_o mandarine_a with_o six_o hundred_o man_n fair_o mount_v arm_v with_o a_o corslet_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n gild_v which_o we_o know_v after_o to_o have_v belong_v to_o tome_n perez_n perez_n which_o king_n emanuel_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o china_n he_o and_o he_o begin_v a_o fight_n with_o we_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o gate_n more_o valorous_a than_o the_o former_a slay_v till_o a_o boy_n of_o we_o dismount_v the_o mandarine_a from_o his_o horse_n with_o a_o harquebusse_n shoot_v through_o the_o breast_n which_o cause_v the_o rest_n disorderly_a to_o flee_v and_o we_o with_o they_o into_o the_o town_n they_o cast_v down_o their_o weapon_n run_v out_o at_o another_o gate_n towards_o the_o country_n none_o remain_v antonio_n faria_n gather_v his_o company_n together_o march_v orderly_o to_o the_o chifanga_n the_o prison_n where_o our_o man_n be_v break_v up_o the_o gate_n and_o grate_n and_o free_v his_o man_n then_o do_v he_o appoint_v half_o a_o hour_n to_o his_o people_n for_o spoil_n sack_v himself_o go_v to_o the_o mandarines_n house_n and_o have_v 8000._o taeis_n of_o silver_n there_o &_o five_o great_a box_n of_o musk_n the_o rest_n he_o give_v to_o the_o boy_n which_o be_v much_o silk_n twist_v and_o unwrought_a damask_n satin_n porcelain_n the_o sack_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o four_o bark_n or_o vessel_n in_o which_o they_o come_v go_v four_o time_n lade_v therewith_o to_o the_o junke_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o boy_n nor_o mariner_n which_o have_v not_o a_o chest_n or_o chist_n of_o piece_n beside_o what_o they_o have_v secret_o have_v spend_v a_o hour_n and_o half_a he_o see_v night_n now_o come_v on_o set_v fire_n in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v build_v of_o pine_n timber_n sudden_o arise_v into_o such_o a_o flame_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o hell_n and_o without_o impediment_n he_o embark_v his_o company_n with_o much_o riches_n and_o many_o fair_a girl_n tie_v by_o four_o and_o five_o with_o match_n they_o cry_v we_o triumph_v it_o be_v now_o late_o yet_o have_v faria_n care_n of_o the_o wound_a which_o be_v fifty_o of_o they_o eight_o portugal_n and_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a which_o be_v nine_o only_a one_o portugal_n and_o keep_v good_a watch_n that_o night_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n he_o go_v to_o a_o village_n on_o the_o otherside_n of_o the_o water_n and_o find_v not_o one_o person_n in_o it_o the_o house_n still_o furnish_v with_o good_n and_o provision_n with_o which_o he_o jade_v the_o junke_n and_o depart_v for_o a_o desert_a island_n fifteen_o league_n from_o liampoo_n call_v pullo_n hinhâ—r_n where_o be_v good_a water_n and_o anchorage_n pirate_n after_o we_o have_v sail_v five_o day_n betwixt_o the_o isle_n comolem_a and_o the_o continent_n prematà _fw-la gundel_n a_o rover_n which_o have_v do_v much_o damage_n to_o the_o portugal_n in_o patane_n sunda_n siam_n take_v we_o for_o chineses_n set_v upon_o we_o with_o two_o great_a junke_n in_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o fight_a man_n beside_o mariner_n and_o grapple_v with_o the_o junke_n of_o man_n taborda_n have_v almost_o take_v it_o when_o quiay_v panian_a come_n to_o her_o succour_n with_o such_o a_o stroke_n on_o her_o quarter_n that_o both_o sink_v the_o three_o lorchae_fw-la which_o faria_n bring_v from_o nouday_o come_v in_o save_v most_o of_o our_o man_n the_o enemy_n be_v all_o drown_a and_o man_n taborda_n free_v mean_a while_n victory_n prematà _fw-la gundel_n have_v with_o two_o hook_n and_o iron_n chain_n fasten_v himself_o to_o farias_n junke_v both_o in_o the_o poop_n and_o prow_n such_o a_o cruel_a battle_n follow_v that_o in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n most_o of_o farias_n man_n and_o himself_o be_v wound_v and_o twice_o in_o danger_n of_o take_v when_o the_o three_o lorchae_fw-la and_o a_o little_a junke_n which_o pero_n sylva_n have_v take_v at_o nouday_n come_v in_o to_o his_o succour_n so_o that_o eighty_o six_o moor_n which_o have_v enter_v farias_n junke_v be_v slay_v who_o have_v coop_v our_o man_n before_o in_o the_o poop-roome_n and_o thence_o enter_v the_o pirate_n junke_v put_v all_o therein_o to_o the_o sword_n this_o victory_n cost_v seventeen_o of_o we_o their_o life_n five_o of_o they_o of_o the_o best_a portugal_n soldier_n beside_o three_o and_o forty_o wound_v the_o prize_n be_v value_v at_o eighty_o thousand_o taer_n cruzado_n the_o most_o of_o it_o japan_n silver_n which_o the_o pirate_n have_v take_v in_o three_o junke_n come_v from_o firando_n bind_v for_o chincheo_n in_o the_o 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such_o be_v their_o forwardness_n that_o some_o house_n cost_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o cruzado_n all_o which_o be_v raze_v afterward_o by_o the_o chinois_n so_o uncertain_a be_v the_o thing_n of_o china_n which_o in_o these_o part_n be_v so_o esteem_v so_o subject_a to_o disastre_n and_o disaduenture_n when_o faria_n be_v come_v to_o portas_fw-la de_fw-fr liampoo_n he_o send_v man_n taborda_n and_o anriques_n first_o to_o acquaint_v the_o townsman_n what_o have_v pass_v who_o send_v jeronymo_n do_v rego_n with_o two_o lanteas_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o bounty_n show_v in_o the_o case_n of_o coia_n acem_fw-la and_o with_o refresh_n and_o for_o the_o business_n at_o nouday_n he_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a there_o to_o winter_n the_o king_n of_o china_n be_v as_o they_o say_v late_o dead_a quovasy_a and_o civil_a war_n succeed_v thirteen_o competitor_n be_v in_o arm_n to_o enforce_v their_o pretend_a right_n and_o that_o the_o tutan_n nay_o which_o be_v next_o person_n to_o the_o king_n in_o all_o the_o government_n with_o mere_a and_o mix_a empire_n of_o majesty_n regal_a be_v besiege_v in_o the_o city_n of_o quoansy_n by_o prechau_n muan_n emperor_n of_o cauchinas_fw-la in_o who_o favour_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n be_v come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o that_o in_o this_o trouble_a estate_n nouday_o will_v not_o be_v think_v of_o which_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o many_o other_o city_n in_o china_n less_o than_o oeiras_n compare_v with_o lisbon_n he_o be_v six_o day_n after_o with_o great_a triumph_n and_o glorious_a show_n triumph_n make_v of_o his_o own_o fleet_n and_o of_o the_o many_o boat_n bark_n and_o citizen_n which_o come_v to_o fetch_v he_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o man_n in_o
at_o buda_n that_o book_n tell_v that_o nine_o day_n after_o his_o death_n the_o city_n cohilouza_n shake_v so_o that_o the_o people_n run_v out_o into_o the_o field_n and_o abode_n in_o tent_n pluto_n to_o who_o the_o bonzos_n come_n and_o bid_v they_o fear_v nothing_o for_o they_o will_v beseech_v quiay_v tiguarem_fw-la the_o god_n of_o the_o night_n to_o command_v the_o earth_n to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v he_o no_o alm_n thus_o go_v the_o priest_n alone_o in_o procession_n to_o that_o idol_n house_n and_o make_v their_o night-sacrifice_n and_o perfume_n the_o earth_n quake_v about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a city_n one_o only_o of_o about_o four_o thousand_o bonzos_n remain_v alive_a into_o a_o lake_n more_o than_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n deep_a call_v after_o this_o fiunganorsee_v that_o be_v punish_v from_o heaven_n junquilâ—nau_n hence_o we_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n call_v junquilinau_n very_o rich_a with_o many_o junke_n and_o bark_n where_o we_o stay_v five_o day_n chifu_n there_o celebrate_v his_o wife_n exequy_n and_o give_v we_o food_n and_o raiment_n for_o her_o soul_n free_v we_o from_o the_o oar_n and_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o go_v on_o land_n when_o we_o will_v without_o our_o algemas_fw-la collar_n which_o be_v very_o great_a ease_n to_o us._n thence_o we_o go_v up_o the_o river_n still_o see_v on_o both_o side_n many_o and_o fair_a city_n and_o town_n and_o other_o very_a great_a population_n strong_o wall_v and_o fortress_n alongst_o the_o water_n with_o tower_n and_o rich_a house_n of_o their_o sect_n with_o innumerable_a cattle_n in_o the_o field_n and_o ship_v in_o the_o river_n in_o some_o place_n five_o hundred_o six_o hundred_o live_v yea_o one_o thousand_o sail_n in_o which_o be_v sell_v all_o thing_n can_v be_v name_v many_o chinois_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o live_v in_o that_o empire_n on_o the_o water_n as_o in_o city_n and_o town_n so_o many_o in_o both_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o their_o trade_n they_o will_v eat_v one_o a_o other_o as_o in_o duck_n one_o trade_n in_o buy_v and_o hatch_n the_o egg_n and_o sell_v the_o young_a another_o in_o breed_v they_o for_o sale_n when_o they_o be_v great_a other_o in_o the_o feather_n other_o in_o the_o head_n and_o in_o ware_n other_o in_o the_o egg_n etc._n etc._n none_o interlope_v the_o other_o trade_n under_o pain_n of_o thirty_o stripe_n in_o hog_n one_o trade_n in_o sell_v they_o together_o alive_a other_o kill_v they_o and_o sell_v they_o by_o weight_n other_o in_o bacon_n other_o in_o pig_n other_o in_o souse_n so_o in_o fish_n he_o which_o sell_v fresh_a may_v not_o sell_v salt_n some_o sell_v they_o alive_a etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o none_o may_v change_v his_o trade_n without_o licence_n house_n they_o have_v also_o along_o this_o river_n of_o batampina_n in_o which_o we_o go_v from_o nanquin_n to_o pequin_n the_o distance_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n such_o a_o number_n of_o ingenios_n for_o sugar_n and_o press_v for_o wine_n and_o oil_n make_v of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pulse_n and_o fruit_n that_o there_o be_v street_n of_o they_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o two_o or_o three_o league_n in_o length_n in_o other_o part_n be_v many_o huge_a storehouse_n of_o infinite_a provision_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n in_o which_o be_v salt_v and_o smoke_v beef_n tame_a and_o wild_a hog_n duck_n goose_n crane_n bustard_n emes_n dear_a buffal_n ant_n horse_n tiger_n dog_n and_o all_o flesh_n which_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o which_o amuze_v and_o amaze_v we_o exceed_o it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o eat_v the_o same_o we_o see_v also_o great_a store_n of_o bark_n fence_v at_o poupe_n and_o prow_n with_o reed_n of_o cane_n full_a of_o duck_n to_o sell_v in_o diverse_a loft_n over_o one_o another_o which_o go_v out_o at_o four_o stroke_n of_o a_o drum_n six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o together_o to_o feed_v where_o they_o set_v they_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n return_v again_o with_o like_a exceed_a cry_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n they_o let_v they_o out_o to_o lay_v on_o the_o grass_n they_o that_o hatch_v they_o have_v long_a house_n with_o twenty_o furnace_n full_a of_o dung_n with_o some_o hundred_o of_o egg_n cover_v therein_o and_o hatch_v by_o that_o heat_n the_o mouth_n stop_v till_o they_o think_v fit_a time_n then_o put_v in_o a_o capon_n half_o pluck_v and_o wound_v on_o the_o breast_n they_o shut_v it_o again_o and_o after_o two_o day_n the_o capon_n have_v draw_v they_o all_o forth_o and_o they_o put_v they_o into_o hole_n provide_v for_o they_o beast_n we_o see_v along_o the_o river_n in_o some_o place_n store_n of_o swine_n wild_a and_o tame_a keep_v by_o man_n on_o horseback_n in_o other_o place_n tame_a deer_n keep_v by_o footman_n all_o maim_a in_o the_o right_n foreleg_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o run_v away_o which_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v young_a we_o see_v pen_n full_a of_o little_a dog_n to_o sell_v bark_n full_a of_o pig_n other_o of_o lizard_n frog_n snake_n snail_n all_o be_v meat_n with_o they_o meat_n in_o these_o be_v of_o small_a price_n they_o may_v fell_v many_o kind_n yea_o the_o dung_n of_o man_n be_v there_o sell_v and_o not_o the_o worse_a merchandise_n that_o stink_n yield_v sweet_a wealth_n to_o some_o who_o go_v tabour_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n to_o signify_v what_o they_o will_v buy_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o sail_n be_v see_v sometime_o freight_v with_o this_o lade_n in_o some_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n whence_o the_o fatten_v soil_n yield_v three_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n we_o come_v to_o a_o fair_a of_o china_n where_o on_o the_o water_n 2000_o bark_n beside_o small_a boat_n which_o go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o small_a bark_n be_v assemble_v in_o one_o place_n and_o 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draw-bridge_n hang_v on_o iron_n cast_v pillar_n very_o great_a it_o have_v a_o high_a arch_n with_o two_o tower_n whereon_o be_v six_o great_a watch-bel_n at_o the_o sound_n whereof_o the_o rest_n within_o answer_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o in_o this_o prison_n be_v continual_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n from_o 45._o sixteen_o to_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n all_o condemn_a to_o banishment_n for_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o wall_n betwixt_o tartary_n and_o china_n who_o the_o king_n find_v maintenance_n only_o without_o other_o pay_n wall_n after_o they_o have_v serve_v six_o year_n they_o may_v go_v out_o free_o the_o king_n free_o remit_v their_o sentence_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o kill_v a_o enemy_n or_o have_v be_v thrice_o wound_v in_o sally_n or_o perform_v any_o worthy_a exploit_n he_o be_v also_o free_v there_o be_v 200000._o two_o hundred_o &_o ten_o thousand_o employ_v in_o that_o service_n 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the_o water_n the_o ice_n be_v so_o much_o drive_v away_o the_o five_o it_o blow_v hard_o northwest_o and_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o open_a and_o without_o ice_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v but_o we_o lie_v still_o freeze_v as_o we_o do_v before_o and_o our_o ship_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o ice_n and_o we_o can_v not_o perceive_v otherwise_o but_o that_o we_o lie_v fast_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o it_o be_v three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o same_o day_n we_o break_v up_o the_o low_a deck_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o with_o those_o deal_v we_o cover_v our_o house_n and_o make_v it_o slope_v over_o head_n that_o the_o water_n may_v run_v off_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a the_o six_o it_o blow_v hard_a west_n south-west_n but_o towards_o eevening_n west_n northwest_n with_o a_o great_a snow_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o thrust_v our_o head_n out_o of_o the_o door_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a 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the_o ten_o the_o weather_n be_v somewhat_o fair_a and_o the_o wind_n calm_a and_o blue_a south-west_n and_o west_n and_o south-west_n and_o that_o time_n the_o water_n flow_v two_o foot_n high_o than_o ordinary_a which_o we_o guess_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o northwind_n which_o as_o then_o have_v blow_v the_o same_o day_n the_o weather_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o better_a so_o that_o we_o begin_v to_o go_v out_o of_o our_o ship_n again_o and_o as_o one_o of_o our_o man_n go_v out_o he_o chance_v to_o meet_v
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another_o bear_n upon_o our_o house_n which_o we_o hear_v go_v all_o out_o with_o our_o arm_n but_o the_o bear_n run_v away_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o north_n wind_n than_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n again_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevateed_o 28._o degree_n and_o 8._o minute_n his_o declination_n 14._o degree_n and_o 8._o minute_n which_o substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 76._o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n than_o we_o play_v at_o colfe_n both_o to_o the_o ship_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o homeward_o to_o exercise_v ourselves_o the_o thirty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n south-west_n then_o in_o the_o night_n we_o can_v see_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o north_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a just_a above_o the_o horizon_n so_o that_o from_o that_o time_n we_o see_v the_o sun_n both_o night_n and_o day_n §._o iii_o their_o preparation_n to_o go_v from_o thence_o they_o depart_v in_o a_o boat_n and_o scute_n both_o open_a and_o come_z to_z colam_z 1143._o mile_n their_o many_o danger_n by_o bear_n ice_n famine_n scorbute_n in_o the_o way_n the_o first_o of_o may_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n than_o we_o sod_a our_o last_o flesh_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n we_o have_v spare_v and_o it_o be_v still_o very_o good_a may._n and_o the_o last_o morsel_n taste_v as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o and_o we_o find_v no_o fault_n therein_o but_o only_o that_o it_o will_v last_v no_o long_o the_o second_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o a_o storm_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n whereby_o the_o sea_n be_v almost_o clear_a of_o ice_n and_o then_o we_o begin_v to_o speak_v about_o get_v from_o thence_o for_o we_o have_v keep_v house_n long_o enough_o there_o the_o three_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n whereby_o the_o ice_n 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mora_n or_o dry_a sea_n the_o other_o be_v this_o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o matpheyove_n ostrove_v and_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n lie_v as_o before_o be_v say_v south_n from_o the_o say_a matpheyove_n ostrove_v from_o which_o island_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n they_o can_v see_v the_o land_n of_o vaygat_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n be_v very_o high_a land_n so_o that_o stir_v outright_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o meadanetskoiâ—_n land_n on_o their_o starboard_n and_o the_o land_n of_o vaygat_n on_o their_o larboard_o side_n they_o sail_v direct_o into_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n likewise_o there_o be_v not_o much_o of_o this_o yougorskoie-share_n for_o they_o say_v that_o be_v at_o one_o end_n they_o can_v see_v the_o sea_n at_o the_o other_o end_n thereof_o also_o about_o the_o land_n of_o vaygat_n be_v neither_o flat_n nor_o shoalds_z river_n from_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n to_o the_o carskoie_n gooba_n be_v twelve_o hour_n sail_n or_o twenty_o league_n in_o this_o bay_n or_o gooba_n be_v the_o meastnoy_n ostrove_v or_o meastnoy_v island_n further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v this_o carskoie_n gooba_n or_o bayliff_n they_o sail_v up_o a_o river_n leave_v this_o bay_n on_o their_o starboard_n which_o river_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o mootnoya_n reca_n which_o signify_v the_o thick_a or_o trouble_a river_n from_o carskoie_n gooba_n to_o this_o mootnoya_n reca_n be_v 20._o league_n likewise_o be_v a_o little_a past_o the_o yougorskoie-share_n there_o may_v be_v describe_v a_o high_a land_n which_o they_o call_v socoâ—a_n looda_n that_o be_v the_o hawk_n perch_v and_o be_v over_o the_o mootnoya_n reca_n which_o they_o be_v eight_o day_n and_o eight_o night_n in_o haul_v along_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o rope_n or_o beachava_n they_o come_v into_o two_o lake_n which_o two_o lake_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o they_o common_o row_v over_o in_o one_o day_n or_o two_o tide_n lake_n the_o 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this_o zavorot_n reca_n they_o turn_v into_o the_o tawze_n reca_n stir_v away_o south_n to_o tawze_v river_n but_o it_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n sail_n or_o forty_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la before_o they_o come_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o tawze_n reca_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la be_v neither_o wood_n nor_o inhabitant_n till_o they_o sail_v so_o far_o up_o the_o same_o that_o they_o come_v near_o to_o siberia_n but_o there_o be_v wood_n castle_n when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o tawze_n river_n they_o have_v four_o day_n and_o four_o night_n sail_v to_o tawze_v castle_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o a_o stiff_a gale_n but_o if_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o row_v to_o the_o tawze_n gorodoc_fw-fr or_o castle_n than_o they_o be_v twelve_o day_n and_o twelve_o night_n row_v thither_o at_o the_o least_o have_v calm_a weather_n this_o tawze_n gorodoc_n or_o tawze_v little_a castle_n with_o the_o village_n town_n and_o all_o other_o place_n there_o to_o belong_v mongosey_n be_v by_o all_o the_o russes_z general_o call_v mongosey_n at_o this_o place_n be_v two_o gentleman_n or_o governor_n with_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o gunner_n and_o small_a â—_z in_o several_a place_n of_o these_o part_n of_o mongosey_n moreover_o the_o man_n of_o mezen_n from_o who_o i_o have_v all_o these_o note_n tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n there_o go_v man_n from_o siberia_n to_o mongosey_n to_o buy_v sable_n fur_n deliver_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o sable_n take_v by_o the_o samoyed_n about_o mongosey_n be_v rich_a in_o fur_n then_o those_o that_o come_v from_o siberia_n also_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o samoyed_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o main_n land_n over_o against_o vaygat_n travel_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o their_o rein_v dear_a to_o the_o part_n of_o mongosey_n to_o kill_v sable_n and_o other_o beast_n and_o do_v carry_v their_o fur_n from_o thence_o to_o mezen_n to_o sell_v there_o at_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o russes_z slobodca_n to_o which_o they_o do_v common_o resort_v about_o shrovetide_n stay_v not_o there_o long_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v make_v sale_n of_o their_o fur_n they_o depart_v home_o again_o further_o these_o man_n of_o mezen_n tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v store_n of_o squirrel_n beaver_n beaver_n womb_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sables_n and_o that_o all_o those_o that_o travel_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n from_o any_o part_n of_o mongosey_n sibiâ—â—_n pechora_n and_o oust-selma_a to_o any_o part_n of_o russia_n whether_o they_o be_v merchant_n or_o buyer_n up_o of_o the_o fur_n or_o the_o samoyed_n that_o catch_v they_o they_o must_v of_o force_n come_v to_o their_o town_n of_o mezen_n to_o hire_v horse_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o colmogro_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o tell_v i_o their_o town_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fur_n especial_o of_o squirrel_n also_o they_o inform_v i_o that_o diâ—ers_n of_o colmogro_n and_o other_o part_n of_o russia_n thâ—â—_n sell_v we_o fur_n for_o the_o most_o part_n buy_v the_o same_o of_o they_o lie_v there_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n for_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o say_v they_o if_o that_o any_o of_o our_o nation_n will_v trade_v into_o their_o part_n they_o will_v be_v glad_a thereof_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v furnish_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o fur_n and_o at_o a_o far_o better_a rate_n than_o hitherto_o we_o have_v have_v they_o at_o and_o that_o we_o can_v upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o quick_o at_o colmogro_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o sle_z or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n time_n by_o boatâ—_n at_o a_o very_a small_a charge_n last_o that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n we_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o trane-cyle_a and_o deer_n skin_n which_o every_o summer_n they_o transport_v to_o archangel_n to_o sell._n a_o true_a direction_n of_o the_o russes_z travel_v from_o mezen_n with_o cayook_n or_o small_a boat_n through_o the_o river_n peoza_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v by_o they_o peaskanoy_n navolock_n or_o the_o sandy_a ouerhall_n pass_v from_o thence_o through_o other_o river_n till_o they_o come_v to_o oust-selma_a and_o to_o the_o town_n of_o pechora_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v mezen_n have_v embark_v themselves_o at_o mezen_n in_o these_o small_a cayook_n or_o boat_n cover_v with_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n peozareca_n they_o sail_v to_o a_o river_n call_v peoza_n reca_n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v or_o draw_v their_o boat_n to_o a_o place_n call_v navoloc_n the_o peaskanoy_n navolock_n or_o sandy_a ouerhall_n from_o mezen_n to_o this_o ouerhall_n be_v ten_o day_n hale_v along_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o rope_n this_o say_a ouerhall_n be_v five_o russee_n
southeast_n and_o set_v at_o west_n due_a by_o the_o compass_n as_o i_o can_v set_v it_o the_o variation_n be_v two_o point_n westerly_a for_o at_o a_o south_n south-west_n variation_n the_o sun_n come_v to_o the_o meridian_n the_o twenty_o i_o have_v conference_n with_o a_o ruff_n concern_v their_o trade_n of_o molgomsey_n shall_v who_o have_v be_v there_o twice_o and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o attempt_v it_o and_o none_o have_v be_v far_o than_o he_o to_o the_o eastward_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o their_o course_n from_o medenskoy_n zavorot_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o pechora_n to_o the_o eastward_o to_o the_o two_o land_n call_v zyelensa_fw-la be_v two_o day_n and_o three_o night_n distance_n sail_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n from_o thence_o to_o breit-vinnose_a three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n sail_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n which_o be_v within_o the_o straight_a of_o vaygat_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o island_n or_o rather_o a_o rock_n call_v socolia_fw-la lowdia_fw-la leave_v it_o on_o the_o starboard_n side_n for_o fear_n of_o rock_n still_o keep_v your_o course_n north-east_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o long_a point_n on_o the_o starboard_n side_n with_o a_o sand_n lie_v off_o into_o the_o sea_n three_o mile_n some_o five_o or_o six_o day_n sail_v which_o when_o you_o have_v get_v about_o you_o must_v hold_v your_o course_n somewhat_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o south_n five_o or_o six_o day_n more_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la against_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o lie_v a_o island_n but_o you_o must_v keep_v the_o sea-boord_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v shall_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o main_n the_o land_n all_o alongst_o the_o shore_n be_v a_o fine_a low_a land_n and_o the_o go_n into_o the_o river_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o river_n be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o summer_n day_n sail_v over_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v full_a of_o land_n whereby_o they_o report_v it_o to_o be_v shall_v yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n so_o great_a a_o river_n can_v be_v without_o a_o main_n channel_n which_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o seek_v for_o and_o therefore_o they_o judge_v it_o innavigable_a also_o they_o report_v it_o to_o be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o fish_n of_o diverse_a sort_n but_o the_o people_n here_o and_o the_o russes_z be_v unwilling_a that_o we_o shall_v go_v thither_o moreover_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o from_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la to_o the_o eastward_n the_o land_n stretch_v east_n tingussey_n some_o six_o or_o eight_o day_n sail_v more_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la lie_v another_o great_a river_n as_o large_a as_o ob_fw-la and_o be_v very_o deep_a water_n and_o run_v from_o the_o south_n how_o far_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v unknown_a although_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v sail_v at_o the_o least_o three_o week_n up_o the_o river_n and_o all_o along_o as_o they_o go_v they_o meet_v with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n differ_v in_o language_n one_o from_o another_o which_o they_o call_v samoyeds_o yea_o and_o the_o people_n there_o do_v certify_v they_o that_o up_o more_o towards_o the_o south_n there_o be_v tartar_n inhabit_v who_o ride_v upon_o horse_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o find_v piece_n of_o plough_n that_o have_v be_v drive_v down_o the_o river_n by_o the_o flood_n cause_v by_o the_o snow_n melt_v from_o the_o mountain_n this_o river_n be_v very_o high_a land_n and_o deep_a water_n on_o both_o side_n into_o this_o river_n on_o the_o east_n side_n fall_v another_o river_n call_v tingussey_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v so_o call_v whereby_o i_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n tangut_n in_o cathay_n these_o tinguss_n report_n that_o there_o be_v another_o huge_a river_n march_n that_o trend_v to_o the_o southwards_o which_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o land_n part_v from_o the_o river_n of_o tingussey_n wherein_o there_o be_v great_a ship_n not_o unlike_a unto_o the_o russes_z ship_n that_o sail_n in_o it_o have_v many_o mast_n and_o gun_n which_o when_o they_o be_v shoot_v off_o make_v all_o the_o earth_n shake_v with_o the_o noise_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o chinian_o that_o trade_n thither_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o return_v back_o again_o ere_o the_o winter_n do_v come_v the_o like_a also_o affirm_v another_o be_v a_o ruff_n who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tingussey_n where_o the_o people_n make_v this_o report_n the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o russes_z take_v their_o journey_n from_o hence_o from_o pustozer_n into_o russia_n with_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o buy_v the_o twelve_o the_o sun_n altitude_n by_o the_o quadrant_n be_v 67._o degree_n and_o 40._o minute_n and_o the_o declination_n no_o degree_n 52._o minute_n which_o be_v add_v make_v 68_o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n be_v the_o true_a height_n of_o pustozer_n minute_n the_o thirteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n a_o little_a southerly_a and_o set_v at_o west_n northwest_o this_o day_n the_o sun_n altitude_n by_o the_o quadrant_n be_v 67._o degree_n 20._o minute_n and_o the_o declination_n 1._o degree_n 15._o minute_n which_o add_v together_o make_v 68_o degree_n 35._o minute_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v that_o pustozer_n stand_v in_o about_o 68_o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o set_v at_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n april_n the_o eleven_o of_o april_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n return_v from_o slobodca_n bring_v with_o they_o rye_n rye-meal_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o have_v conference_n with_o a_o permack_n concern_v what_o commodity_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o town_n of_o vst-zilma_a he_o tell_v i_o that_o there_o be_v losh_n hide_v squirrel_n sable_n may._n white_a fox_n and_o rosomacke_n moreover_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o yenissey_n the_o land_n trend_v due_a east_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v peaseda_n and_o beyond_o that_o another_o call_v catonga_n which_o run_v into_o cathay_n who_o king_n these_o permack_n and_o russes_z call_v teulka_fw-mi tsar_n the_o river_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n as_o they_o of_o yenissey_n say_v but_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o far_a for_o there_o have_v not_o any_o be_v up_o the_o river_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o shot_n and_o this_o permack_n tell_v i_o that_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o these_o two_o river_n peaseda_n and_o catonga_n they_o find_v certain_a stone_n like_v unto_o gold_n and_o some_o like_a silver_n be_v about_o the_o half_a way_n betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o have_v news_n bring_v that_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v in_o the_o pechora_n all_o alongst_o by_o the_o side_n the_o nine_o of_o may_n the_o sun_n arise_v at_o north-east_n somewhat_o easterly_a and_o set_v at_o north_n somewhat_o westerly_a it_o be_v just_a four_o hour_n by_o the_o hourglass_n under_o the_o horizon_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o go_v under_o the_o horizon_n for_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a height_n above_o the_o horizon_n at_o a_o north_n north-east_n point_n of_o the_o compass_n it_o then_o be_v at_o the_o low_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o up_o we_o have_v news_n that_o the_o pechora_n break_v up_o upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a month_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o depart_v from_o pustozer_n to_o go_v to_o vst-zilma_a where_o i_o arrive_v the_o thirty_o day_n instant_a and_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n lie_v most_o part_n north_n north-east_n combustion_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o sometime_o north_n and_o south_n vst-zilma_a be_v a_o village_n of_o some_o thirty_o or_o forty_o house_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o height_n of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n they_o have_v corn_n grow_v there_o both_o barley_n and_o rye_n and_o their_o barley_n be_v pass_o fair_a and_o white_a almost_o as_o rice_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n i_o depart_v from_o vst-zilma_a back_n again_o to_o pustozer_n where_o i_o arrive_v the_o eleven_o of_o june_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o seventeen_o soymas_n depart_v from_o hence_o to_o go_v to_o molgomsey_n some_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n some_o to_o vst-zilma_a and_o some_o to_o mezen_n and_o penega_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o diverse_a boat_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o fish_v for_o omelye_n and_o bealowgaes_n oil_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o i_o send_v down_o william_n pursglove_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o buy_v the_o oil_n which_o god_n shall_v send_v they_o the_o three_o of_o july_n i_o
receive_v a_o letter_n forth_o of_o england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o colmogro_n the_o five_o we_o have_v news_n that_o the_o governor_n and_o soldier_n of_o tom_n have_v burn_v the_o town_n and_o flee_v from_o thence_o by_o reason_n they_o want_v victual_n and_o their_o pay_n and_o about_o three_o hundred_o of_o they_o intend_v to_o come_v to_o vst-zilma_a to_o rob_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o this_o day_n i_o be_v tell_v that_o from_o pustozer_n up_o pechora_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n to_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n be_v three_o week_n travel_n and_o then_o up_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n to_o podcaman_n ten_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ob_fw-la eight_o day_n draw_v by_o dear_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o beresova_n sixteen_o day_n which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n this_o my_o host_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n at_o beresova_n and_o at_o tobolsco_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o tobolsco_n be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o that_o the_o teseek_n bowhars_n and_o tartar_n come_v thither_o to_o trade_n who_o bring_v silk_n velvet_n grogran_a sendame_n and_o kindacke_n and_o that_o great_a store_n of_o cloth_n pewter_n and_o copper_n may_v be_v vent_v there_o also_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fur_n as_o sable_n squirrel_n fox_n black_a rosamacke_n and_o beavers_n he_o say_v that_o from_o pustozer_n to_o vade_fw-la in_o jugoria_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n ob_fw-la with_o carriage_n upon_o deer_n it_o be_v a_o month_n journey_n and_o nosova_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o ob_fw-la and_o it_o be_v two_o week_n and_o a_o half_a with_o light_a carriage_n or_o post_n moreover_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o pechora_n run_v into_o veleka_n permia_fw-la five_o week_n journey_n from_o pustozer_n and_o from_o veleca_n permia_fw-la to_o verho_fw-la towria_fw-la nine_o day_n journey_n by_o horse_n and_o sled_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o tumen_n by_o river_n ten_o day_n and_o from_o tumen_n to_o tobolsco_n six_o day_n by_o the_o river_n irtish_fw-mi and_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o siberia_n and_o from_o tobolsco_n to_o sowrgout_n be_v six_o week_n journey_n up_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la from_o whence_o come_v all_o the_o rich_a fur_n which_o come_v to_o arcania_n from_o sowrgout_n to_o tome_n ostrove_v which_o be_v among_o the_o tartar_n be_v three_o week_n up_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la and_o yet_o none_o know_v how_o far_o the_o ob_fw-la run_v further_o as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v carry_v these_o way_n to_o the_o musko_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o rostriga_n his_o time_n the_o sixteen_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o permack_n have_v some_o speech_n with_o he_o concern_v the_o vaygat_n that_o from_o medniskoy_n zavorot_n to_o the_o vaygat_n be_v one_o day_n and_o a_o night_n sail_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o as_o you_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o vaygat_n there_o lie_v a_o island_n call_v meastno_n ostrove_v not_o be_v far_o from_o socolia_fw-la lowdy_n and_o from_o vaygat_n through_o yougorskoy_n shar_n into_o oarskoy_n gouba_n cathay_n which_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n and_o deep_a be_v two_o day_n and_o one_o night_n sail_v into_o mowtnoy_n river_n the_o course_n east_n somewhat_o southerly_a and_o from_o mowtnoy_n to_o sharrappa_n shar_n which_o be_v a_o inlet_n be_v half_a a_o day_n sail_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o yowconove_n be_v half_a a_o day_n sail_v which_o be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o naromzia_n be_v a_o day_n sail_v and_o there_o be_v three_o little_a river_n betwixt_o they_o and_o there_o be_v morse_n all_o alongst_o that_o shore_n and_o far_o he_o know_v not_o by_o sea_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la be_v a_o day_n sail_v right_o over_o and_o from_o zylena_n reca_v to_o the_o tazzavorot_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n a_o day_n sail_v and_o from_o the_o zavorot_n of_o taz_n to_o the_o river_n mouth_n be_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n sail_v and_o there_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o be_v high_a land_n and_o from_o thence_o up_o the_o 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noon_n it_o cease_v at_o seven_o in_o the_o eevening_n it_o prove_v almost_o calm_a the_o first_o of_o july_n all_o the_o forenoon_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o southeast_n we_o stand_v north-east_n for_o the_o shore_n hope_v to_o find_v a_o open_a sea_n between_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o ice_n about_o noon_n we_o be_v embay_v with_o ice_n lie_v between_o the_o land_n and_o us._n july_n by_o our_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 78._o degree_n 42._o minute_n whereby_o we_o account_v we_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o great_a indraught_n minute_n and_o to_o free_v ourselves_o of_o the_o ice_n we_o steer_v between_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n as_o we_o can_v have_v sea_n and_o about_o six_o this_o eevening_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o clear_a weather_n and_o we_o find_v we_o be_v shoot_v far_o into_o the_o inlet_n inlet_n be_v almost_o a_o bay_n and_o environ_v with_o very_o high_a mountain_n with_o low_a land_n lie_v between_o they_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o this_o bay_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n then_o be_v sure_a where_o we_o be_v we_o steer_v away_o west_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n and_o calm_a and_o find_v all_o our_o ice_n on_o the_o norther_n shore_n and_o a_o clear_a sea_n to_o the_o southward_n the_o second_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o fair_a gale_n with_o clear_a weather_n the_o ice_n be_v to_o the_o northward_o off_o we_o and_o the_o weather_n shore_n and_o a_o open_a sea_n to_o the_o southward_o under_o our_o lee._n we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n northwest_o till_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n have_v sail_v in_o that_o course_n 10._o league_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o fall_v from_o we_o to_o the_o we_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n who_o marvellous_o preserve_v we_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n among_o so_o huge_a a_o quantity_n of_o ice_n and_o fogge._n we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o hope_v to_o be_v free_a from_o ice_n we_o have_v observation_n 78._o degree_n 56._o minute_n minute_n we_o fall_v with_o ice_n again_o and_o trended_a it_o as_o it_o lay_v between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n southeast_n the_o three_o we_o have_v observation_n 78._o degree_n 33._o minute_n this_o day_n we_o have_v our_o shroud_n freeze_v it_o be_v search_v cold_a we_o also_o trended_a the_o ice_n not_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v clear_a or_o not_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north._n minute_n the_o four_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o our_o shroud_n and_o sail_n freeze_v we_o find_v we_o be_v far_o in_o the_o inlet_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n we_o bear_v up_o and_o stand_v south_n southeast_n and_o south_n and_o south-west_n by_o west_n till_o ten_o this_o night_n the_o five_o be_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o north_n easterly_n at_o twelve_o we_o strike_v a_o hull_n have_v bring_v ourselves_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o inlet_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v as_o before_o and_o the_o sea_n grow_v this_o morning_n we_o come_v into_o a_o very_a 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by_o this_o mean_a either_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o else_o if_o it_o please_v god_n in_o time_n to_o give_v we_o a_o fair_a wind_n to_o the_o north-east_n to_o satisfy_v expectation_n all_o this_o day_n and_o night_n afterward_o prove_v calm_a drift-wood_n the_o eight_o all_o the_o forenoon_n prove_v calm_a and_o very_o thick_a fog_n this_o morning_n we_o see_v many_o piece_n of_o drift-wood_n drive_v by_o we_o we_o heave_v out_o our_o boat_n to_o stop_v a_o leak_n and_o mend_v our_o rigging_n morse_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o seal_n and_o two_o fish_n which_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v sea-horse_n or_o morse_n at_o twelve_o this_o night_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n we_o stand_v away_o north-east_n the_o nine_o all_o the_o forenoon_n be_v little_a wind_n at_o southeast_n with_o thick_a fog_n this_o day_n we_o be_v in_o among_o land_n of_o ice_n where_o we_o see_v many_o seal_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v foggy_a 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our_o lee_n trend_v from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o we_o we_o have_v sound_v 100_o fathom_n greenish_a oze_n here_o we_o see_v diverse_a piece_n of_o drift_n wood_n by_o we_o drive_v and_o stream_n leech_n lie_v south_n south-west_n and_o north_n north-east_n we_o many_o time_n see_v the_o like_a since_o we_o see_v the_o north_n cape_n the_o thirteen_o clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n we_o make_v a_o south_n way_n 6._o league_n two_o watch_n then_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o make_v a_o north_n way_n one_o watch_v 3._o league_n 1_o â—_o at_o twelve_o at_o night_n much_o wind_n with_o fog_n we_o strike_v a_o hull_n and_o lay_v our_o ship_n head_n to_o the_o southward_n the_o fourteen_o in_o the_o forenoon_n fog_n and_o our_o shroud_n be_v freeze_v the_o afternoon_n be_v clear_a sunshine_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o night_n the_o fifteen_o all_o day_n and_o night_n clear_a sunshine_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n the_o latitude_n at_o noon_n 75._o 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river_n near_o to_o forty_o three_o degree_n write_a by_o robert_n ivet_n of_o limehouse_n on_o saturday_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 1609._o after_o the_o old_a account_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o amsterdam_n and_o by_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o be_v down_o at_o the_o texel_n and_o by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v off_o the_o land_n it_o be_v east_n of_o we_o two_o league_n off_o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o journey_n usual_o know_v i_o omit_v to_o put_v down_o what_o pass_v till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o finmarke_n which_o we_o do_v perform_v by_o the_o five_o of_o may_n stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la being_n tuesday_n on_o which_o day_n we_o observe_v the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 71._o degree_n and_o 46._o minute_n novo_fw-la and_o find_v our_o compass_n to_o vary_v six_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n and_o at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o north_n cape_n do_v bear_v south-west_n 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wind_n and_o rain_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n southeast_n at_o noon_n we_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 44._o degree_n 33._o minute_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o south-west_n and_o west_n south-west_n we_o steer_v northwest_o one_o watch_n and_o at_o twelve_o in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n very_o much_o wind_n so_o we_o can_v lie_v but_o north_n northwest_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o very_o much_o wind_n and_o a_o sore_a storm_n the_o wind_n westerly_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o take_v in_o our_o fore-corse_n and_o lay_v it_o a_o try_v with_o our_o mayne-corse_n low_o set_v and_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o day_n and_o night_n two_o watch_n to_o the_o northward_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o tack_v to_o the_o southward_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o 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sand_n the_o twelve_o be_v very_o foggy_a we_o stand_v our_o course_n all_o the_o morning_n till_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v low_a white_a sandy_a ground_n right_a on_o head_n off_o we_o sandy_a and_o have_v ten_o fathom_n then_o we_o tack_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o stand_v off_o four_o glass_n then_o we_o tack_v to_o the_o land_n again_o think_v to_o have_v ride_v under_o it_o and_o as_o we_o come_v near_o it_o the_o fog_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v so_o we_o stand_v off_o again_o from_o midnight_n to_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o come_v sound_v in_o twelve_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o fathom_n off_o the_o shore_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v 20_o fathom_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n 30._o fathom_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n 65._o fathom_n and_o but_o little_a wind_n for_o it_o deep_v apace_o but_o the_o near_a the_o shore_n the_o fair_a shoald_n the_o thirteen_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n from_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n all_o day_n after_o but_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v foggy_a then_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o cast_v about_o for_o the_o shore_n but_o can_v not_o see_v it_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n by_o our_o true_a compass_n we_o steer_v west_n and_o by_o north._n at_o noon_n we_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 43._o degree_n 25._o minute_n ship_n so_o we_o steer_v away_o west_n and_o by_o north_n all_o the_o afternoon_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v five_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n and_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n and_o see_v two_o sail_n on_o head_n off_o us._n the_o land_n by_o the_o water_n side_n be_v low_a land_n and_o white_a sandy_a bank_n rise_v full_a of_o little_a hill_n our_o sounding_n be_v 35.33.30.28.32.37.33_o &_o 32._o fathom_n the_o fourteen_o full_a of_o 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at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n after_o supper_n we_o try_v for_o fish_n and_o i_o catch_v fifteen_o cod_n some_o the_o great_a that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o so_o we_o ride_v all_o night_n the_o sixteen_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o five_o land_n lie_v north_n land_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n from_o we_o two_o league_n then_o we_o make_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n but_o the_o mist_n come_v so_o thick_a that_o we_o dare_v not_o enter_v in_o among_o they_o the_o seventeen_o be_v all_o misty_a so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v into_o the_o harbour_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n two_o boat_n come_v off_o to_o we_o with_o six_o of_o the_o savage_n of_o the_o country_n they_o seem_v glâ—d_v of_o our_o come_n we_o give_v they_o trifle_n and_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o we_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n mine_n hard_o by_o we_o and_o that_o the_o frenchman_n do_v trade_n with_o they_o which_o be_v very_o likely_a for_o one_o of_o they_o speak_v some_o word_n of_o french_a so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n the_o weather_n continue_v misty_a the_o eighteen_o fair_a weather_n we_o go_v into_o a_o very_a good_a harbour_n and_o ride_v hard_o by_o the_o shore_n in_o four_o fathom_n water_n the_o river_n run_v up_o a_o great_a way_n but_o there_o be_v but_o two_o fathom_n hard_o by_o us._n river_n we_o go_v on_o shore_n and_o cut_v we_o a_o before_o mast_n then_o at_o noon_n we_o come_v aboard_o again_o and_o find_v the_o height_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v in_o 44._o degree_n 1._o minute_n minute_n and_o the_o sun_n to_o fall_v at_o a_o south_n south-west_n sun_n we_o mend_v our_o sail_n and_o fall_v to_o make_v our_o foremast_n the_o harbour_n lie_v south_n and_o north_n a_o mile_n in_o where_o we_o ride_v the_o nineteen_o we_o have_v fair_a sunshining_a weather_n we_o ride_v still_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v with_o our_o boat_n to_o look_v for_o fresh_a water_n and_o find_v some_o and_o find_v a_o shall_v with_o many_o lobster_n on_o it_o and_o catch_v one_o and_o thirty_o the_o people_n come_v aboard_o show_v we_o great_a friendship_n but_o we_o can_v not_o trust_v they_o the_o twenty_o fair_a sunne-shining_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n in_o the_o morning_n our_o scute_n go_v out_o to_o catch_v fresh_a fish_n half_o a_o hour_n before_o day_n and_o return_v in_o two_o hour_n bring_v seven_o and_o twenty_o great_a cod_n with_o two_o hook_n and_o line_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v for_o more_o lobster_n and_o catch_v forty_o and_o return_v aboard_o then_o we_o espy_v two_o french_a shallop_v full_a of_o the_o country_n people_n come_v into_o the_o harbour_n but_o they_o offer_v we_o no_o wrong_n saluage_n see_v we_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n they_o bring_v many_o beaver_n skin_n and_o other_o fine_a fur_n which_o they_o will_v have_v change_v for_o red_a gown_n for_o the_o french_a trade_n 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to_o our_o sail_n in_o the_o morning_n our_o scute_n go_v to_o take_v fish_n and_o in_o two_o hour_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o twenty_o great_a cod_n and_o a_o great_a holibut_fw-la the_o night_n be_v fair_a also_o we_o keep_v good_a watch_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o people_n and_o perceive_v where_o they_o lay_v their_o shallop_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o very_o fair_a weather_n and_o hot_a in_o the_o morning_n we_o man_v our_o scute_n with_o four_o musket_n saluage_n and_o six_o man_n and_o take_v one_o of_o their_o shallop_n and_o bring_v it_o aboard_o then_o we_o man_v our_o boat_n &_o scute_n with_o twelve_o man_n and_o musket_n and_o two_o stone_n piece_n or_o murderer_n and_o drive_v the_o saluage_n from_o their_o house_n and_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v of_o us._n than_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o come_v down_o to_o the_o harbour_n mouth_n and_o ride_v there_o all_o night_n because_o the_o wind_n blow_v right_a in_o and_o the_o night_n grow_v misty_a with_o much_o rain_n till_o midnight_n then_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o the_o wind_n come_v off_o the_o land_n at_o west_n northwest_o and_o it_o begin_v to_o clear_v the_o compass_n vary_a 10._o degree_n northwest_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o fair_a and_o clear_a sunne-shining_a weather_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v off_o the_o shore_n at_o north_n northwest_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o come_v to_o sea_n and_o by_o noon_n we_o count_v our_o ship_n have_v go_v fourteen_o league_n south-west_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n shift_v variable_o between_o west_n south-west_n and_o northwest_n at_o
18._o minute_n and_o so_o deep_o the_o north-end_n of_o this_o headland_n hard_o by_o the_o shore_n thirty_o fathom_n and_o three_o league_n off_o north_n northwest_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n at_o the_o southeast_n part_v a_o league_n off_o fifteen_o sixteen_o and_o seventeen_o fathom_n the_o people_n have_v green_a tobacco_n and_o pipe_n the_o bole_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o the_o pipe_n of_o red_a copper_n the_o land_n be_v very_o sweet_a the_o five_o all_o misty_a at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o tact_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v in_o till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n it_o clear_v and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o head-land_n again_o five_o league_n from_o us._n the_o souther_n point_n of_o it_o do_v bear_v west_n off_o we_o and_o we_o sound_v many_o time_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n and_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o cast_v about_o and_o at_o our_o stay_n we_o have_v seventie_o fathom_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o south_n by_o east_n all_o night_n and_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n at_o seventie_o and_o eighty_o fathom_n for_o we_o fear_v a_o great_a riff_o that_o lie_v off_o the_o land_n and_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o by_o east_n the_o six_o fair_a weather_n but_o many_o time_n my_v we_o steer_v away_o south_n southeast_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n then_o it_o clear_v a_o little_a and_o we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n then_o we_o sound_v and_o have_v thirty_o fathom_n gross_a sand_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o riff_o then_o we_o keep_v our_o lead_n and_o have_v quick_a shoald_n from_o thirty_o twenty_o nine_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o four_o twenty_o two_o twenty_o and_o a_o half_a twenty_o twenty_o nineteen_o nineteen_o nineteen_o eighteen_o eighteen_o seventeen_o and_o so_o deep_v again_o as_o proportional_o as_o it_o shoald_v for_o we_o steer_v south_n and_o southeast_n till_o we_o come_v to_o twenty_o six_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v south-west_n for_o so_o the_o tide_n do_v set_v by_o and_o by_o it_o be_v calm_a we_o try_v by_o our_o lead_n for_o you_o shall_v have_v sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o fathom_n and_o the_o next_o cast_v but_o seven_o or_o six_o fathom_n and_o far_o to_o the_o westward_o you_o shall_v have_v four_o and_o five_o foot_n water_n and_o see_v rock_n under_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o land_n in_o the_o top_n upon_o this_o riff_o we_o have_v a_o observation_n and_o find_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o 40._o degree_n 10._o minute_n sea_n and_o this_o be_v that_o headland_n which_o captain_n bartholomew_n gosnold_n discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1602._o and_o call_v cape_n cod_n because_o of_o the_o store_n of_o codfish_n that_o he_o find_v thereabouts_o so_o we_o steer_v south-west_n three_o league_n and_o have_v twenty_o and_o twenty_o four_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v west_n two_o glass_n half_a a_o league_n and_o come_v to_o fifteen_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v off_o southeast_n four_o glass_n but_o can_v not_o get_v deep_a water_n for_o there_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n lay_v we_o on_o and_o the_o stream_n do_v hurl_v so_o that_o it_o lay_v we_o so_o near_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o shall_v that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o anchor_n so_o at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v at_o a_o anchor_n in_o ten_o fathom_n and_o i_o give_v god_n most_o hearty_a thanks_n the_o least_o water_n we_o have_v be_v seven_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a we_o ride_v still_o all_o night_n and_o at_o a_o still_a water_n i_o sound_v so_o far_o round_o about_o our_o ship_n as_o we_o can_v see_v a_o light_n and_o have_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o nine_o ten_o and_o eleven_o fathom_n the_o mist_n continue_v be_v very_o thick_a the_o seven_o fair_a weather_n and_o hot_a but_o misty_a we_o ride_v still_o hope_v it_o will_v clear_v but_o on_o the_o flood_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o thick_a so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o south-west_n and_o rise_v not_o above_o one_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a in_o nepe_a stream_n towards_o night_n it_o clear_v and_o i_o go_v with_o our_o shallop_n and_o sound_v and_o find_v no_o less_o water_n than_o eight_o fathom_n to_o the_o southeast_n off_o we_o but_o we_o see_v to_o the_o northwest_n off_o we_o great_a breach_n the_o eight_o fair_a and_o clear_a weather_n in_o the_o morning_n by_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o flake_n water_n we_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o set_v our_o foresail_n and_o main_n topsail_n and_o get_v a_o mile_n over_o the_o flat_n flat_n then_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n come_v so_o we_o anchor_v again_o till_o the_o flood_n come_v then_o we_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n we_o get_v clear_a off_o they_o by_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o afternoon_n and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o west_n northwest_o to_o the_o north_n northwest_o so_o we_o steer_v away_o south_n southeast_n all_o night_n and_o have_v ground_n until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o watch_n then_o we_o have_v forty_o five_o fathom_n white_a sand_n and_o little_a stone_n so_o all_o our_o sounding_n be_v twenty_o twenty_o twenty_o two_o twenty_o seven_o thirty_o two_o forty_o three_o forty_o three_o forty_o five_o then_o no_o ground_n in_o seventie_o fathom_n the_o nine_o very_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n the_o wind_n a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n our_o shallop_n come_v run_v up_o against_o our_o stern_n and_o split_v in_o all_o her_o stem_n so_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o cut_v she_o away_o then_o we_o take_v in_o our_o main_n sail_n and_o lay_v atrie_a under_o our_o foresail_n until_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o midday_n then_o the_o wind_n cease_v to_o a_o fair_a gale_n so_o we_o stand_v away_o south-west_n then_o we_o lie_v close_o by_o on_o many_o course_n a_o south_n by_o west_n way_n fifteen_o league_n and_o three_o watch_n southeast_n by_o east_n ten_o league_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o take_v in_o our_o top-sayle_n and_o go_v with_o a_o low_a sail_n because_o we_o be_v in_o a_o unknown_a sea_n at_o noon_n we_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n some_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o make_v our_o way_n southeast_n by_o east_n ten_o league_n at_o noon_n we_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n then_o we_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n little_a wind_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o we_o have_v two_o dolphines_n about_o our_o ship_n and_o many_o small_a fish_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o have_v a_o small_a linger_a gale_n all_o night_n we_o have_v a_o great_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n and_o another_o great_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o north-east_n the_o eleven_o all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n fair_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a we_o stand_v to_o the_o west_n south-west_n till_o noon_n then_o the_o wind_n short_v and_o we_o can_v lie_v but_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 39_o degree_n 11._o minute_n and_o that_o the_o current_n have_v lay_v we_o to_o the_o northward_o thirty_o two_o minute_n contrary_a to_o our_o expectation_n point_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o come_v a_o mist_n which_o endure_v two_o hour_n but_o we_o have_v it_o fair_a and_o clear_v all_o night_n after_o the_o compass_n vary_v the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o west_n one_o whole_a point_n the_o twelve_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o the_o north_n little_a wind_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o kill_v a_o extraordinary_a fish_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_o all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 13._o minute_n and_o the_o observation_n the_o day_n before_o be_v not_o good_a this_o noon_n we_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n ten_o degree_n degree_n the_o thirteen_o fair_a weather_n and_o hot_a the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n and_o by_o our_o compass_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 45._o minute_n and_o that_o our_o way_n from_o noon_n to_o noon_n be_v west_n south-west_n half_o a_o point_n southerly_a the_o compass_n be_v
7._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a variation_n from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o west_n the_o fourteen_o fair_a weather_n but_o cloudy_a and_o a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n variable_a between_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n by_o south_n a_o point_n south_n all_o day_n until_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n than_o it_o begin_v to_o thunder_n and_o lighten_v whereupon_o we_o take_v in_o all_o our_o sail_n and_o lay_v it_o a_o hull_n and_o hull_v away_o north_n till_o midnight_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a the_o fifteen_o very_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n by_o east_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o stand_v on_o our_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 25._o minute_n the_o afternoon_n prove_v little_a wind_n minute_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o we_o steer_v west_n by_o north_n and_o west_n northwest_o and_o make_v our_o way_n west_n the_o compass_n vary_a 7._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n the_o sixteen_o faire-shining_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n by_o north._n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 6._o minute_n this_o morning_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n in_o ninety_o fathom_n minute_n and_o in_o six_o glass_n run_v it_o shoald_v to_o fifty_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o ride_v till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o moonlight_n we_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o to_o find_v deep_a water_n so_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o find_v the_o water_n to_o shall_v and_o deep_a from_o eight_o and_o twenty_o to_o twenty_o fathom_n the_o seventeen_o fair_a and_o clear_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n by_o west_n we_o steer_v to_o the_o northward_o till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n than_o we_o come_v to_o eighteen_o fathom_n so_o we_o anchor_v until_o the_o sun_n arise_v to_o look_v abroad_o for_o land_n for_o we_o judge_v there_o can_v not_o but_o be_v land_n near_o we_o but_o we_o can_v see_v none_o then_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n till_o noon_n and_o at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o a_o low_a land_n with_o a_o white_a sandy_a shore_n by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v come_v into_o five_o fathom_n and_o anchor_v minute_n and_o the_o land_n be_v four_o league_n from_o we_o and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o it_o from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o north._n our_o height_n be_v 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n then_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o stiff_a a_o gale_n and_o such_o a_o sea_n go_v that_o we_o can_v not_o weigh_v so_o we_o ride_v there_o all_o night_n a_o hard_a road_n the_o eighteen_o in_o the_o morning_n fair_a weather_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v into_o the_o shore_n to_o see_v the_o deep_v or_o shoald_v of_o it_o and_o find_v it_o too_o deep_a we_o stand_v in_o to_o get_v a_o road_n for_o we_o see_v as_o it_o be_v three_o land_n so_o we_o turn_v to_o windward_n to_o get_v into_o a_o bay_n as_o it_o show_v to_o we_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o a_o island_n for_o the_o three_o land_n do_v bear_v north_n off_o us._n but_o towards_o noon_n the_o wind_n blow_v northerly_a with_o gust_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n so_o we_o stand_v off_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o all_o night_n and_o run_v off_o we_o find_v a_o channel_n wherein_o we_o have_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o nine_o ten_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n for_o in_o come_v over_o the_o bar_n we_o have_v five_o and_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o it_o lie_v five_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o it_o be_v the_o bar_n of_o virginia_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o it_o it_o be_v ten_o league_n broad_a and_o south_n and_o north_n but_o deep_a water_n from_o ninety_o fathom_n to_o five_o river_n and_o four_o and_o a_o half_a the_o land_n lie_v south_n and_o north._n this_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o king_n river_n in_o virginia_n where_o our_o englishman_n be_v the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n you_o shall_v know_v when_o you_o come_v to_o shall_v water_v or_o sound_v for_o the_o water_n will_v look_v green_a or_o thick_a you_o shall_v have_v ninety_o and_o eighty_o fathom_n and_o shoald_a a_o pace_n till_o you_o come_v to_o ten_o eleven_o nine_o eight_o seven_o ten_o and_o nine_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o five_o and_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a the_o nineteen_o fair_a weather_n but_o a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o the_o north-east_n we_o stand_v off_o till_o noon_n and_o make_v our_o way_n southeast_n by_o east_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n note_n at_o noon_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v till_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o go_v five_o league_n and_o a_o half_n northwest_o by_o north._n then_o we_o cast_v about_o again_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o stand_v that_o way_n till_o four_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o twenty_o fair_a and_o clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o east_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v two_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n then_o we_o take_v to_o the_o eastward_o again_o we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 22._o minute_n minute_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o all_o night_n and_o have_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o take_v off_o our_o bonnet_n and_o stand_v with_o small_a sail_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v a_o sore_a storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_v all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n wherefore_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o with_o a_o small_a sail_n till_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o a_o great_a sea_n break_v into_o our_o fore-corse_n and_o split_v it_o so_o we_o be_v force_v to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o yard_n and_o mend_v it_o we_o lay_v a_o try_v with_o our_o mayne-corse_n all_o night_n this_o night_n our_o cat_n run_v cry_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o the_o other_o look_v overboard_n which_o make_v we_o to_o wonder_v but_o we_o see_v nothing_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o stormy_a weather_n with_o gust_n of_o rain_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o set_v our_o fore-corse_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o under_o our_o foresail_n mayne-sayle_n and_o mizzen_n and_o from_o noon_n to_o noon_n we_o make_v our_o way_n east_n southeast_n fourteen_o league_n the_o night_n reasonable_a dry_a but_o cloudy_a westward_o the_o wind_n variable_a all_o day_n and_o night_n our_o compass_n be_v vary_a 4._o degree_n westward_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o very_o fair_a weather_n but_o some_o thunder_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o east_n by_o north._n at_o noon_n we_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o northward_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n by_o north._n the_o afternoon_n very_o fair_a the_o wind_n variable_a and_o continue_v so_o all_o night_n our_o way_n we_o make_v east_n southeast_n till_o noon_n the_o next_o day_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n the_o afternoon_n variable_a wind_n but_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n so_o we_o steer_v away_o north_n by_o west_n and_o in_o three_o watch_n we_o go_v thirteen_o league_n at_o noon_n our_o height_n be_v 35._o degree_n 41._o minute_n be_v far_o off_o at_o sea_n from_o the_o land_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a all_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o calm_a until_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o southeast_n and_o south_n southeast_n so_o we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o by_o north_n two_o watch_n and_o a_o half_a and_o one_o watch_v northwest_n by_o west_n and_o go_v eighteen_o league_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 36._o degree_n 20._o minute_n be_v without_o sight_n of_o land_n the_o six_o and_o
weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n in_o the_o morning_n from_o twelve_o until_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o steer_v north_n northwest_o and_o have_v sound_v one_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o in_o run_v one_o glass_n we_o have_v but_o sixteen_o fathom_n than_o seventeen_o and_o so_o shoald_a and_o shoald_a until_o it_o come_v to_o twelve_o fathom_n we_o see_v a_o great_a fire_n but_o can_v not_o see_v the_o land_n than_o we_o come_v to_o ten_o fathom_n whereupon_o we_o bring_v our_o tack_n aboard_o and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o east_n southeast_n four_o glass_n then_o the_o sun_n arise_v and_o we_o steer_v away_o north_n again_o and_o see_v the_o land_n from_o the_o west_n by_o north_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o north_n all_o like_a break_a land_n and_o our_o sounding_n be_v eleven_o and_o ten_o fathom_n then_o we_o looft_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n sea_n and_o fair_a by_o the_o shore_n we_o have_v seven_o fathom_n the_o course_n along_o the_o land_n we_o find_v to_o be_v north-east_n by_o north._n from_o the_o land_n which_o we_o have_v first_o sight_n of_o until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o water_n as_o we_o can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v be_v drown_v land_n which_o make_v it_o to_o rise_v like_o land_n which_o be_v in_o length_n ten_o league_n the_o mouth_n of_o that_o lake_n have_v many_o shoald_n and_o the_o sea_n break_v on_o they_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o from_o that_o lake_n or_o bay_n the_o land_n lie_v north_n by_o east_n and_o we_o have_v a_o great_a stream_n out_o of_o the_o bay_n and_o from_o thence_o our_o sound_n be_v ten_o fathom_n two_o league_n from_o the_o land_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o anchor_v be_v little_a wind_n and_o ride_v in_o eight_o fathom_n water_n the_o night_n be_v fair_a this_o night_n i_o find_v the_o land_n to_o hall_n the_o compass_n 8._o degree_n for_o to_o the_o northward_o off_o we_o we_o see_v high_a hill_n for_o the_o day_n before_o we_o find_v not_o above_o 2._o degree_n of_o variation_n this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a land_n to_o fall_v with_o and_o a_o pleasant_a land_n to_o see_v the_o three_o the_o morning_n misty_a until_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n than_o it_o clear_v and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n southeast_n so_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o the_o land_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o high_a and_o bold_a to_o fall_v withal_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afeer-noone_n minute_n we_o come_v to_o three_o great_a river_n so_o we_o stand_v along_o to_o the_o northermost_a think_v to_o have_v go_v into_o it_o but_o we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v a_o very_a shall_v bar_v before_o it_o for_o we_o have_v but_o ten_o foot_n water_n then_o we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o southward_n and_o find_v two_o fathom_n three_o fathom_n and_o three_o and_o a_o quarter_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o souther_n side_n of_o they_o than_o we_o have_v five_o and_o six_o fathom_n and_o anchor_v so_o we_o send_v in_o our_o boat_n to_o sound_v and_o they_o find_v no_o less_o water_n than_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o fathom_n and_o return_v in_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a so_o we_o weigh_v and_o go_v in_o and_o ride_v in_o five_o fathom_n ozie_n ground_n and_o see_v many_o salmon_n and_o mullet_n and_o ray_n very_o great_a the_o height_n be_v 40._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n be_v light_a we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a ride_v far_o up_o so_o we_o send_v our_o boat_n to_o sound_v and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a harbour_n and_o four_o and_o five_o fathom_n harbour_n two_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o shore_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o go_v in_o with_o our_o ship_n then_o our_o boat_n go_v on_o land_n with_o our_o net_n to_o fish_n and_o catch_v ten_o great_a mullet_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a a_o piece_n and_o a_o ray_n as_o great_a as_o four_o man_n can_v hale_v into_o the_o ship_n so_o we_o trim_v our_o boat_n and_o ride_v still_o all_o day_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n blow_v hard_o at_o the_o northwest_n and_o our_o anchor_n come_v home_o and_o we_o drive_v on_o shore_n but_o take_v no_o hurt_n thank_v be_v god_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v soft_a sand_n and_o oze_n oakes_n this_o day_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v aboard_o of_o we_o seem_v very_o glad_a of_o our_o come_n and_o bring_v green_a tobacco_n and_o give_v we_o of_o it_o for_o knife_n and_o bead_n they_o go_v in_o dear_a skin_n loose_v well_o dress_v they_o have_v yellow_a copper_n they_o desire_v clothes_n and_o be_v very_o civil_a they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o maiz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n whereof_o they_o make_v good_a bread_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o great_a and_o tall_a oak_n the_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n be_v light_a the_o wind_n cease_v and_o the_o flood_n come_v so_o we_o heave_v off_o our_o ship_n again_o into_o five_o fathom_n water_n and_o send_v our_o boat_n to_o sound_v the_o bay_n and_o we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v three_o fathom_n hard_o by_o the_o souther_n shore_n minute_n our_o man_n go_v on_o land_n there_o and_o see_v great_a store_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o give_v they_o tobacco_n at_o their_o come_n on_o land_n so_o they_o go_v up_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o see_v great_a store_n of_o very_o goodly_a oak_n and_o some_o currant_n copper_n for_o one_o of_o they_o come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v some_o dry_a and_o give_v i_o some_o which_o be_v sweet_a and_o good_a this_o day_n many_o of_o the_o people_n come_v aboard_o some_o in_o mantle_n of_o feather_n and_o some_o in_o skin_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o good_a fur_n some_o woman_n also_o come_v to_o we_o with_o hemp_n they_o have_v red_a copper_n tabacco_n pipe_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o copper_n they_o do_v wear_v about_o their_o neck_n at_o night_n they_o go_v on_o land_n again_o so_o we_o ride_v very_o quiet_a but_o dare_v not_o trust_v they_o the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v fair_a weather_n and_o our_o master_n send_v john_n colman_n with_o four_o other_o man_n in_o our_o boat_n over_o to_o the_o north-side_n westward_n to_o sound_v the_o other_o river_n be_v four_o league_n from_o us._n they_o find_v by_o the_o way_n shall_v water_v two_o fathom_n but_o at_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n eighteen_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o very_o good_a ride_v for_o ship_n and_o a_o narrow_a river_n to_o the_o westward_n between_o two_o land_n the_o land_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v as_o pleasant_a with_o grass_n and_o flower_n and_o goodly_a tree_n as_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v and_o very_o sweet_a smell_n come_v from_o they_o so_o they_o go_v in_o two_o league_n and_o see_v a_o open_a sea_n and_o return_v and_o as_o they_o come_v back_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o two_o canoe_n the_o one_o have_v twelve_o the_o other_o fourteen_o man_n the_o night_n come_v on_o and_o it_o begin_v to_o rain_v so_o that_o their_o match_n go_v out_o and_o they_o have_v one_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o fight_n which_o be_v a_o englishman_n hurt_n name_v john_n colman_n with_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v into_o his_o throat_n and_o two_o more_o hurt_n it_o grow_v so_o dark_a that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v the_o ship_n that_o night_n but_o labour_v too_o and_o fro_o on_o their_o oar_n they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o stream_n that_o their_o grapnel_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o the_o seven_o be_v fair_a and_o by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o return_v aboard_o the_o ship_n and_o bring_v our_o dead_a man_n with_o they_o who_o we_o carry_v on_o land_n and_o bury_v and_o name_v the_o point_n after_o his_o name_n point_n colmans_fw-mi point_n then_o we_o hoist_v in_o our_o boat_n and_o raise_v her_o side_n with_o waste_a board_n for_o defence_n of_o our_o man_n so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o night_n have_v good_a regard_n to_o our_o watch._n the_o eight_o be_v very_o fair_a weather_n we_o ride_v still_o very_o quiet_o the_o people_n come_v aboard_o we_o and_o bring_v tobacco_n and_o indian_a wheat_n to_o exchange_v for_o knife_n and_o bead_n and_o offer_v we_o no_o violence_n so_o we_o fit_v up_o our_o boat_n do_v mark_v they_o to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v make_v any_o show_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o man_n which_o they_o do_v not_o the_o nine_o fair_a weather_n in_o the_o morning_n two_o great_a canoe_n come_v aboard_o full_a of_o man_n the_o one_o with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o the_o other_o in_o show_n of_o buy_v of_o knife_n to_o betray_v we_o but_o we_o perceive_v
their_o intent_n savage_n we_o take_v two_o of_o they_o to_o have_v keep_v they_o and_o put_v red_a coat_n on_o they_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o other_o to_o come_v near_o us._n so_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o two_o other_o come_v aboard_o in_o a_o canoe_n we_o take_v the_o one_o and_o let_v the_o other_o go_v but_o he_o which_o we_o have_v take_v get_v up_o and_o leap_v overboard_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o go_v off_o into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n and_o anchor_v there_o all_o night_n the_o ten_o fair_a weather_n we_o ride_v still_o till_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o go_v over_o and_o find_v it_o shall_v all_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n for_o we_o can_v find_v but_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o fathom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n then_o we_o come_v to_o three_o fathom_n and_o four_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o seven_o fathom_n and_o anchor_v and_o ride_v all_o night_n in_o soft_a ozie_n ground_n the_o bank_n be_v sand._n the_o eleven_o be_v fair_a and_o very_a hot_a weather_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o weigh_v and_o go_v into_o the_o river_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n little_a wind_n our_o sounding_n be_v seven_o six_o five_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o ten_o twelve_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o fathom_n then_o it_o shoald_v again_o and_o come_v to_o five_o fathom_n then_o we_o anchor_v and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a harbour_n for_o all_o wind_n harbour_n and_o ride_v all_o night_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v aboard_o of_o we_o make_v show_n of_o love_n and_o give_v we_o tobacco_n and_o indian_a wheat_n and_o depart_v for_o that_o night_n but_o we_o dare_v not_o trust_v they_o the_o twelve_o very_o fair_a and_o hot_a in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o weigh_v the_o wind_n be_v variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o northwest_n so_o we_o turn_v into_o the_o river_n two_o league_n and_o anchor_v this_o morning_n at_o our_o first_o road_n in_o the_o river_n there_o come_v eight_o and_o twenty_o canoe_n full_a of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o betray_v we_o but_o we_o see_v their_o intent_n and_o suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o come_v aboard_o of_o us._n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o depart_v pipe_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o oyster_n and_o bean_n whereof_o we_o buy_v some_o they_o have_v great_a tobacco_n pipe_n of_o yellow_a copper_n and_o pot_n of_o earth_n to_o dress_v their_o meat_n in_o it_o flow_v southeast_n by_o south_n within_o the_o thirteen_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northerly_a at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n as_o the_o flood_n come_v we_o weigh_v and_o turn_v four_o mile_n into_o the_o river_n the_o tide_n be_v do_v we_o anchor_v then_o there_o come_v four_o canoe_n aboard_o but_o we_o suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o come_v into_o our_o ship_n they_o bring_v great_a store_n of_o very_o good_a oyster_n aboard_o which_o we_o buy_v for_o trifle_n in_o the_o night_n i_o set_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 13._o degree_n degree_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o weigh_v and_o turn_v in_o with_o the_o flood_n two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a further_o and_o anchor_v all_o night_n and_o have_v five_o fathom_n soft_a ozie_n ground_n and_o have_v a_o high_a point_n of_o land_n which_o show_v out_o to_o we_o bear_v north_n by_o east_n five_o league_n off_o us._n the_o fourteen_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n southeast_n we_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n twelve_o league_n and_o have_v five_o fathom_n and_o five_o fathom_n and_o a_o quarter_n less_o and_o come_v to_o a_o straight_a between_o two_o point_n and_o have_v eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n and_o it_o trended_a north-east_n by_o north_n one_o league_n and_o we_o have_v twelve_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o fathom_n the_o river_n be_v a_o mile_n broad_a there_o be_v very_o high_a land_n on_o both_o side_n then_o we_o go_v up_o northwest_o broad_a a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a water_n then_o north-east_n by_o north_n five_o mile_n then_o northwest_n by_o north_n two_o league_n and_o anchor_v the_o land_n grow_v very_o high_a and_o mountainous_a land_n the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n the_o fifteen_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v misty_a until_o the_o sun_n arise_v than_o it_o clear_v so_o we_o weigh_v with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o run_v up_o into_o the_o river_n twenty_o league_n pass_v by_o high_a mountain_n we_o have_v a_o very_a good_a depth_n as_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o ten_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o fathom_n and_o great_a store_n of_o salmon_n in_o the_o river_n this_o morning_n our_o two_o savage_n get_v out_o of_o a_o port_n and_o swim_v away_o after_o we_o be_v under_o sail_n they_o call_v to_o we_o in_o scorn_n at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o other_o mountain_n which_o lie_v from_o the_o river_n side_n there_o we_o find_v very_o love_a people_n people_n and_o very_o old_a man_n where_o we_o be_v well_o use_v our_o boat_n go_v to_o fish_n and_o catch_v great_a store_n of_o very_o good_a fish_n the_o sixteen_o fair_a and_o very_a hot_a weather_n in_o the_o morning_n our_o boat_n go_v again_o to_o fish_v but_o can_v catch_v but_o few_o by_o reason_n their_o canoe_n have_v be_v there_o all_o night_n this_o morning_n the_o people_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v we_o ear_n of_o indian_a corn_n and_o pompion_n and_o tobacco_n tobacco_n which_o we_o buy_v for_o trifle_n we_o ride_v still_o all_o day_n and_o fill_v fresh_a water_n at_o night_n we_o weigh_v and_o go_v two_o league_n high_o and_o have_v shall_v water_v so_o we_o anchor_v till_o day_n the_o seventeen_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a in_o the_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o run_v up_o six_o league_n high_o land_n and_o find_v shoald_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o small_a land_n but_o seven_o fathom_n water_n on_o both_o side_n towards_o night_n we_o borrow_v so_o near_o the_o shore_n that_o we_o ground_v so_o we_o lay_v out_o our_o small_a anchor_n and_o heave_v off_o again_o then_o we_o borrow_v on_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o come_v aground_o again_o while_o the_o flood_n run_v we_o heave_v off_o again_o and_o anchor_v all_o night_n the_o eighteen_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v fair_a weather_n and_o we_o ride_v still_o in_o the_o afternoon_n our_o master_n mate_n go_v on_o land_n with_o a_o old_a savage_a a_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o house_n and_o make_v he_o good_a cheer_n the_o nineteen_o be_v fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n at_o the_o flood_n be_v near_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o weigh_v and_o run_v high_a up_o two_o league_n above_o the_o shoalds_z and_o have_v no_o less_o water_n than_o five_o fathom_n we_o anchor_v and_o ride_v in_o eight_o fathom_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v 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towards_o the_o evening_n we_o sound_v and_o find_v ourselves_o in_o ninety_o fathom_n and_o more_o but_o the_o storm_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o break_v five_o of_o the_o hinge_n off_o our_o rudder_n on_o the_o twelve_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o storm_n not_o cease_v but_o increase_v every_o hour_n more_o and_o more_o beat_v upon_o our_o weak_a rudder_n with_o so_o great_a violence_n and_o fury_n that_o it_o break_v away_o all_o that_o hold_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o hang_v on_o the_o one_o side_n where_o for_o the_o last_o remedy_n we_o fasten_v a_o great_a cable_n unto_o it_o with_o the_o which_o for_o three_o day_n we_o draw_v it_o after_o we_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o in_o which_o time_n in_o our_o judgement_n we_o think_v we_o have_v run_v two_o hundred_o mile_n and_o more_o against_o our_o will_n afterwards_o we_o take_v away_o the_o two_o rudder_n and_o with_o many_o piece_n of_o timber_n we_o make_v another_o which_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o shadow_n then_o a_o true_a rudder_n and_o we_o put_v it_o in_o his_o place_n to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o ship_n but_o it_o can_v not_o endure_v long_o then_o till_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n carry_v it_o all_o away_o so_o that_o then_o we_o remain_v deprive_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o government_n and_o direction_n on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n grow_v so_o outrageous_a again_o that_o it_o carry_v away_o all_o this_o three_o sail_n and_o so_o be_v spoil_v and_o bereave_v of_o sail_n and_o rudder_n we_o go_v at_o adventure_n until_o the_o eight_o day_n always_o wander_v not_o know_v by_o any_o mean_n how_o to_o provide_v for_o our_o safety_n afterwards_o the_o wind_n always_o increase_v from_o the_o east_n and_o with_o so_o great_a violence_n and_o fury_n that_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o swell_v so_o high_a that_o the_o wave_n seem_v mountain_n and_o far_o great_a than_o we_o have_v ever_o see_v before_o with_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o extreme_a long_a night_n so_o that_o we_o seem_v to_o go_v in_o the_o bottomless_a depth_n of_o hell_n whereby_o you_o may_v imagine_v how_o great_a the_o anguish_n and_o tremble_a of_o our_o heart_n be_v because_o although_o we_o be_v live_v yet_o at_o that_o instant_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v dead_a expect_v death_n every_o hour_n which_o we_o see_v present_a in_o this_o darkness_n the_o heaven_n be_v sometime_o see_v to_o open_v with_o the_o lightning_n and_o sudden_a flash_n of_o fire_n so_o bright_a that_o they_o take_v away_o the_o fight_n of_o our_o eye_n and_o sometime_o we_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o star_n the_o ship_n mount_v so_o aloft_o and_o then_o again_o we_o see_v ourselves_o bury_v in_o hell_n insomuch_o as_o be_v all_o astonish_a we_o have_v lose_v our_o strength_n and_o force_n and_o be_v in_o this_o miserable_a case_n we_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o with_o pity_n behold_v one_o another_o &_o run_v with_o so_o great_a violence_n for_o many_o hour_n in_o the_o end_n a_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n come_v over_o the_o ship_n under_o the_o wind_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o water_n enter_v into_o it_o fill_v it_o almost_o half_a full_a whereby_o be_v now_o much_o weaken_v it_o be_v ready_a to_o sink_v and_o turn_v up_o the_o keel_n and_o sure_o that_o be_v the_o last_o hour_n and_o our_o end_n and_o true_o we_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n if_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o be_v who_o forsake_v not_o they_o that_o religious_o call_v upon_o he_o who_o put_v such_o power_n and_o strength_n into_o our_o afflict_a mind_n that_o see_v the_o ship_n in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o case_n full_a of_o water_n as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o any_o humane_a force_n we_o determine_v to_o cut_v down_o the_o main_n mast_n and_o cast_v it_o together_o with_o the_o main_n yard_n and_o tackle_n into_o thâ—_n sea_n and_o so_o we_o do_v whereby_o the_o ship_n be_v disburden_v pause_v awhile_o and_o we_o then_o take_v courage_n begin_v to_o cast_v out_o the_o water_n which_o with_o our_o great_a trouble_n and_o labour_n we_o overcome_v in_o the_o end_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o go_v scour_v away_o all_o that_o long_a night_n now_o when_o the_o day_n be_v almost_o come_v they_o agree_v to_o make_v ready_a the_o boat_n and_o the_o schiffe_n with_o that_o little_a provision_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v remain_v equal_o part_v and_o the_o patron_n say_v with_o your_o consent_n i_o command_v you_o nicolo_n di_fw-it michiel_n the_o notary_n that_o you_o set_v down_o in_o a_o note_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o schiffe_n and_o boat_n so_o present_o he_o give_v he_o forty_o five_o person_n in_o a_o note_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o schiffe_n which_o be_v capable_a but_o of_o one_o and_o twenty_o man_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cast_v lot_n who_o shall_v go_v therein_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v and_o they_o prepare_v it_o and_o set_v it_o in_o order_n and_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o boat_n into_o the_o which_o the_o master_n with_o forty_o seven_o man_n enter_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o person_n to_o who_o the_o lot_n fall_v enter_v the_o schiffe_n ship_n and_o a_o rate_n be_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o victual_n which_o be_v remain_v of_o biscuit_n and_o also_o of_o frisoppi_n three_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o cheese_n of_o candia_n eighty_o pound_n of_o dry_a bacon_n eight_o pound_n of_o tallow_n to_o trim_v their_o schiffe_n forty_o pound_n of_o oil_n about_o two_o pound_n weight_n and_o no_o more_o but_o beside_o we_o bestow_v there_o seven_o carrattell_n of_o tyrian_a wine_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o malvasy_n for_o the_o pinnace_n or_o schiffe_n will_v hold_v no_o more_o in_o like_a manner_n forty_o seven_o man_n reckon_v the_o master_n enter_v into_o the_o boat_n or_o pinnace_n unto_o who_o rateable_o fall_v their_o proportion_n of_o victual_n add_v thereto_o a_o little_a green_a ginger_n in_o syrup_n and_o syrup_n of_o lemon_n with_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o spice_n which_o we_o have_v take_v we_o be_v in_o our_o judgement_n distant_a from_o the_o near_a island_n or_o land_n about_o five_o hundred_o mile_n or_o more_o from_o the_o point_n of_o land_n to_o lee-ward_n of_o the_o north_n part_n and_o we_o sail_v with_o these_o conserve_n in_o a_o quiet_a and_o calm_a sea_n that_o little_a time_n of_o the_o day_n together_o with_o our_o one_o and_o twenty_o companion_n comfort_v ourselves_o in_o that_o which_o we_o have_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o fortune_n but_o when_o the_o night_n come_v a_o dark_a mist_n rose_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o evil_a success_n and_o end_n lose_v which_o our_o companion_n of_o the_o schiffe_n be_v to_o have_v of_o who_o we_o have_v now_o lose_v the_o sight_n so_o that_o we_o never_o see_v they_o any_o more_o the_o ninteenth_n day_n the_o morning_n appear_v and_o not_o see_v any_o token_n of_o the_o schiffe_n it_o make_v we_o suspicious_a of_o their_o death_n whereupon_o our_o mind_n be_v much_o trouble_v doubt_v what_o may_v befall_v they_o because_o the_o wind_n rage_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o a_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n mount_v with_o so_o great_a violence_n into_o the_o pinnace_n behind_o the_o poop_n where_o we_o christopher_n and_o nicholas_n be_v set_v down_o that_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fury_n thereof_o two_o stay_n be_v batter_v and_o bend_v which_o leave_v a_o token_n of_o unsupportable_a trouble_n and_o grief_n by_o mean_n that_o the_o pinnace_n be_v more_o charge_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o water_n then_o with_o her_o own_o burden_n wherefore_o to_o remedy_v it_o we_o run_v all_o to_o lade_v it_o out_o with_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v constrain_v through_o fear_n and_o necessity_n for_o the_o free_n of_o she_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o cast_v out_o all_o that_o whether_o with_o water_n or_o without_o which_o come_v most_o fit_a and_o ready_a to_o our_o hand_n the_o pinnace_n become_v dry_a again_o present_o in_o this_o storm_n we_o agree_v to_o cast_v overboard_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o so_o great_a extremity_n that_o if_o we_o will_v taste_v thereof_o to_o comfort_v our_o trouble_a sense_n no_o more_o than_o one_o goblet_n of_o wine_n apiece_o fall_v to_o every_o man_n share_n for_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o who_o so_o will_v drink_v more_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v the_o sea-water_n diet_n and_o this_o measure_n and_o quantity_n of_o wine_n hold_v out_o
minute_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o pole_n from_o my_o zen_v be_v 11._o degree_n 17._o minute_n the_o compliment_n thereof_o be_v 78._o degree_n and_o 43._o minute_n weather_n the_o pole_n altitude_n all_o this_o day_n it_o be_v calm_a aâ—l_o the_o forenoon_n warm_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o whereas_o i_o name_v this_o place_n cape-cold_a if_o i_o have_v fall_v with_o it_o this_o day_n or_o the_o like_a i_o shall_v have_v give_v it_o another_o name_n here_o i_o try_v to_o take_v fish_n but_o can_v perceive_v none_o item_n there_o be_v a_o point_n that_o bear_v from_o cape-cold_a north_n &_o by_o west_n which_o i_o call_v faire-forland_a fayer-forland_a this_o forland_n and_o cape-cold_a and_o black-point_n be_v all_o one_o island_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o than_o i_o determine_v to_o view_v the_o ice-sound_n better_o but_o come_v near_o it_o i_o perceive_v it_o pack_v full_a of_o ice_n so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v no_o end_n thereof_o at_o the_o top-mast-head_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v any_o open_a water_n in_o it_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n than_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o as_o before_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n fair_a weather_n and_o warm_v at_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n i_o take_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n which_o be_v eleven_o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o by_o work_v according_o i_o find_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n above_o the_o horizon_n to_o be_v 78._o degree_n 37._o minute_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east-south-east_n sun_n i_o set_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o land_n near_o fayer-forland_a and_o it_o be_v calm_a i_o sound_v forty_o five_o fathom_n fish_n where_o i_o prove_v for_o fish_n but_o can_v find_v none_o and_o within_o one_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n i_o have_v five_o and_o thirty_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n streamy_a ground_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o lade_v with_o wood_n whale-fin_n and_o some_o whale_n fin_n the_o man_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o morse_n in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o about_o thirty_o on_o land_n immediate_o i_o send_v my_o mate_n nicholas_n woodcock_n with_o the_o boat_n on_o land_n again_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o say_a mohorse_n and_o also_o to_o search_v what_o other_o thing_n they_o shall_v hap_v to_o find_v that_o may_v prove_v beneficial_a moreover_o i_o be_v certify_v that_o all_o the_o pond_n and_o lake_n be_v unfrozen_a they_o be_v freshwater_n which_o put_v i_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o mild_a summer_n here_o after_o so_o sharp_a a_o beginning_n as_o i_o have_v have_v and_o my_o opinion_n be_v such_o and_o i_o assure_v myself_o it_o be_v so_o that_o a_o passage_n may_v be_v assoon_o attain_a this_o way_n passage_n by_o the_o pole_n as_o any_o unknown_a way_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n the_o sun_n do_v give_v a_o great_a heat_n in_o this_o climate_n and_o the_o ice_n i_o mean_v that_o that_o freeze_v here_o be_v nothing_o so_o huge_a as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o 73._o degree_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o again_o have_v slay_v but_o two_o morse_n at_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o blow_v so_o hard_o that_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o try_v with_o a_o mayne-course_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n with_o snow_n the_o say_a wind_n and_o weather_n continue_v till_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n fair_a weather_n than_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o land_n again_o and_o at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o eight_o &_o twenty_o day_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o fayer-forland_a and_o stand_v in_o i_o sound_v diverse_a time_n and_o have_v these_o depth_n 15.17.19_o and_o 18._o fathom_n within_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o when_o fayer-forland_a do_v bear_v south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n from_o i_o i_o see_v the_o land_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o nine_o league_n off_o the_o which_o because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o knotty_a mountain_n i_o call_v knottie-point_n knotty-point_n and_o between_o knottie-point_n and_o fayer-forland_a i_o see_v a_o great_a bay_n which_o because_o it_o be_v foggy_a on_o the_o sudden_a i_o can_v not_o discover_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o forland_n i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n and_o sea-fowle_a i_o sound_v in_o the_o bay_n and_o have_v nintie_a five_o fathom_n rocky_a ground_n i_o stand_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v very_o foul_a weather_n with_o snow_n and_o fog_n and_o frost_n which_o weather_n continue_v till_o the_o thirty_o day_n may._n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o fayer-forland_a in_o nine_o fathom_n and_o then_o i_o sail_v east_n north-east_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o have_v these_o deph_n 18.17.16.14_o and_o 12._o fathom_n all_o rock_n then_o i_o steer_v south_n with_o the_o like_a depth_n and_o ground_n but_o when_o i_o have_v run_v south_n southeast_n three_o mile_n further_o i_o have_v sandy_a ground_n than_o do_v fayer-forland_a bear_v west_n and_o by_o north_n about_o three_o league_n of_o the_o next_o cast_v i_o have_v ten_o fathom_n foul_a ground_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o steer_v two_o league_n south_n and_o by_o east_n have_v these_o depth_n 10.9.8_o and_o 7._o fathom_n than_o i_o see_v the_o bay_n cover_v over_o with_o ice_n i_o turn_v out_o the_o wind_n at_o north._n this_o sound_n i_o name_v fowle-sound_n for_o in_o this_o bay_n be_v three_o sound_n this_o i_o speak_v last_o of_o foule-sound_n which_o lie_v in_o south_n and_o go_v out_o at_o black-point_n another_o lie_v in_o east_n southeast_n which_o i_o name_v deere-sound_n close-cove_n another_o go_v in_o north_n which_o be_v call_v closse-cove_n and_o be_v near_o the_o point_n between_o fowle-sound_n and_o deere-sound_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n on_o land_n and_o stand_v after_o with_o a_o little_a wind_n at_o west_n i_o find_v the_o say_a point_n very_a shoal_n with_o a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n where_o i_o have_v these_o depth_n 4.5.6.7.9.10.18_o and_o then_o 30._o fathom_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v wood_n and_o some_o whale-fin_n the_o last_o of_o may_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o knotty-point_n at_o which_o time_n i_o see_v ice_n all_o the_o sea_n over_o betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o land_n ice_n then_o i_o see_v another_o point_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o knotty-point_n the_o one_o bear_v of_o the_o other_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n gornerd-nose_n and_o it_o be_v smooth_a land_n the_o which_o i_o name_v the_o gurnerds-nose_n indifferent_a warm_a weather_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o again_o determine_v to_o search_v the_o sound_v better_a for_o a_o road_n and_o for_o commodity_n because_o i_o see_v no_o good_a to_o be_v get_v in_o keep_v the_o sea_n among_o the_o ice_n and_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o close-cove_n where_o i_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o yet_o i_o be_v within_o two_o cable_n length_n of_o a_o sink_a ledge_n of_o rock_n note_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n of_o the_o bay_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o first_o of_o june_n i_o find_v a_o good_a road_n in_o close-cove_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n june_n where_o i_o rid_v in_o seven_o fathom_n sand_n mingle_v with_o oze_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n i_o send_v a_o skiffe_n to_o a_o low_a point_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n where_o they_o find_v some_o whale_n fin_n and_o three_o piece_n of_o mohorse_n tooth_n and_o upon_o a_o little_a rocky_a island_n they_o see_v near_o one_o hundred_o mohorse_n which_o be_v there_o sleep_v in_o this_o time_n i_o go_v towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o slay_v a_o white_a bear_n slay_v at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n i_o go_v towards_o the_o rock_n to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o morse_n that_o lay_v there_o and_o as_o we_o go_v by_o the_o shore_n side_n i_o espy_v dear_a three_o of_o they_o i_o slay_v slay_v and_o one_o of_o my_o
i_o purpose_v to_o go_v yet_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o abundance_n of_o ice_n which_o lie_v above_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n which_o i_o can_v not_o possible_o pass_v at_o a_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n sun_n i_o see_v abundance_n of_o ice_n all_o along_o the_o land_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o bel-sound_n ice_n the_o eight_o day_n at_o twelve_o at_o noon_n i_o stand_v into_o the_o ice_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v to_o the_o shore_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n hasie_a weather_n hornâ—-sound_n bear_v east_n north-east_n nine_o league_n of_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o landward_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n i_o find_v the_o ice_n so_o thick_a that_o i_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o to_o eschew_v it_o i_o sail_v by_o and_o among_o the_o ice_n till_o a_o north_n northwest_o sun_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n then_o i_o sound_v and_o have_v thirty_o six_o fathom_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n and_o find_v all_o this_o part_n of_o the_o land_n full_a of_o ice_n i_o purpose_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o again_o to_o search_v for_o commodity_n that_o way_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n i_o turn_v to_o windward_n till_o the_o ten_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n weâ—_n find_v a_o part_n of_o a_o dead_a whale_n which_o i_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v fast_o to_o the_o ship_n determine_v to_o get_v into_o some_o harbour_n whale_n there_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o it_o i_o can_v get_v into_o bel-sound_n at_o which_o time_n i_o see_v all_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_v full_a of_o ice_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o refuge_n for_o the_o ship_n then_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o turn_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n and_o begin_v to_o blow_v very_o hard_o at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o i_o send_v my_o mate_n with_o the_o skiff_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n towards_o bel-point_n the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o skiff_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v three_o bear_n which_o they_o have_v slay_v immediate_o i_o send_v the_o boat_n for_o water_n and_o wood_n slay_v and_o then_o i_o stand_v through_o the_o ice_n and_o get_v through_o it_o by_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o fifteen_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n foggy_a weather_n then_o i_o turn_v to_o windward_n to_o double_a lowness_n and_o get_v clear_a of_o it_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n the_o sixteen_o day_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o get_v to_o black-point_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n thick_a weather_n then_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o range_v the_o coast_n and_o to_o search_v what_o they_o may_v find_v the_o seventeen_o day_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o come_v aboard_o slay_v and_o bring_v some_o fin_n and_o three_o deer_n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o crosse-road_n and_o ankered_a there_o at_o a_o north-sun_n the_o wind_n and_o weather_n as_o abovesaid_a the_o eighteen_o day_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o morâ—es_n on_o land_n on_o the_o rock_n or_o in_o deere-sound_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n get_v drift-wood_n and_o water_n ready_a sea-coal_n and_o about_o a_o south_n sun_n a_o bear_n with_o two_o young_a one_o the_o dam_n i_o slay_v and_o take_v the_o young_a one_o aboard_o the_o ship_n the_o wind_n northerly_a cold_a foggy_a weather_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o go_v to_o thâ—_n eastside_n to_o see_v if_o any_o mohorse_n be_v on_o land_n there_o i_o slay_v four_o exceed_a fat_a buck_n and_o a_o do_v in_o which_o time_n the_o skiff_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v two_o bear_n skin_n but_o find_v no_o beast_n and_o in_o deere-sound_n they_o find_v sea-coal_n which_o burn_v very_o well_o the_o twenty_o day_n i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o closse-cove_n to_o search_v it_o for_o commodity_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n close_a weather_n with_o rain_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o come_v aboard_o but_o find_v nothing_o immediate_o i_o get_v wood_n and_o water_n aboard_o which_o be_v ready_a before_o prepare_v to_o set_v sail_v the_o wind_n and_o weather_n abovesaid_a we_o slay_v three_o deer_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o north_n fair_a weather_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n and_o then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n haâ—â—-weather_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o by_o fayer-forland_a the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n the_o boat_n bring_v some_o whale_n fin_n and_o three_o buck_n slay_v and_o one_o do_v in_o which_o time_n i_o think_v i_o have_v see_v land_n bear_v west_n from_o i_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n and_o by_o a_o south_n southeast_n sun_n have_v run_v fifteen_o league_n west_n and_o by_o south_n than_o i_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v fog_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o come_v into_o bel-sound_n and_o find_v but_o little_a ice_n than_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n to_o seek_v for_o a_o road_n for_o the_o ship_n and_o also_o for_o commodity_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o have_v be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o north_n inlet_n which_o i_o call_v lowsound_n they_o go_v into_o it_o by_o point-partition_n but_o there_o be_v no_o good_a channel_n that_o way_n for_o a_o ship_n channel_n nevertheless_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o inlet_n or_o channel_n but_o it_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n from_o side_n to_o side_n and_o the_o man_n tell_v i_o that_o upon_o the_o land_n lie_v some_o mohorse_n which_o i_o send_v they_o to_o kill_v at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v the_o tooth_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n and_o some_o blubber_v immediate_o i_o send_v they_o into_o bel-sound_n to_o seek_v for_o a_o road_n for_o the_o ship_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n about_o a_o north_n west_n sun_n i_o anchor_v in_o bel-sound_n in_o sixteen_o fathom_n ozie_n ground_n fat_a this_o harbour_n lie_v about_o two_o league_n above_o point-partition_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o and_o here_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v safe_a from_o all_o wind_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n my_o mate_n slay_v a_o bear_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o blow_v hard_a and_o i_o go_v on_o land_n and_o slay_v a_o bear_n and_o a_o buck_n which_o have_v three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a in_o thickness_n of_o fat_a on_o the_o haunch_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o send_v both_o the_o boat_n to_o fetch_v the_o fat_a of_o those_o mohorse_n which_o be_v slay_v the_o day_n before_o and_o likewise_o to_o search_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o more_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n with_o fog_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o boat_n come_v aboâ—rd_v with_o the_o fat_a and_o bring_v two_o buck_n but_o find_v no_o beast_n on_o land_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o south_n southeast_n sun_n i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n fair_a weather_n and_o i_o steer_v out_o betwixt_o a_o island_n and_o the_o point_n where_o i_o ride_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n have_v these_o depth_n 10.7.6.5_o and_o 4._o fathom_n then_o i_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o say_a point_n and_o a_o shall_v which_o lay_v south_n and_o north_n one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o after_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n i_o have_v these_o depth_n 5.6.7.8.9.10.12_o and_o 13._o fathom_n in_o all_o these_o depth_n i_o have_v sand_n and_o after_o oze_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o i_o turn_v to_o the_o wind-ward_n and_o at_o twelve_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n lowness_n do_v bear_v north-east_n about_o four_o league_n off_o where_o i_o sound_v have_v thirty_o two_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n with_o black_a stone_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o continue_v so_o till_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n than_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n with_o fog_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o
their_o gorge_n and_o few_o feather_n on_o their_o back_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o get_v more_o not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o he_o we_o find_v on_o the_o shore_n many_o huge_a morse_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o every_o valley_n morse_n which_o proceed_v most_o of_o the_o melt_a snow_n on_o every_o beech_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o drift_n wood_n but_o never_o a_o bush_n nor_o tree_n grow_v in_o those_o quarter_n as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o discover_v chap._n four_o a_o relation_n write_v by_o ionas_n pool_n of_o a_o voyage_n to_o greenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1612._o with_o two_o ship_n the_o one_o call_v the_o whale_n the_o other_o the_o sea-horse_n set_v out_o by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o muscovie_a merchant_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1612._o we_o set_v sail_n at_o blackewall_n and_o go_v to_o grâ—â—esend_v the_o three_o of_o may_v we_o come_v to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n where_o we_o find_v a_o ship_n of_o holland_n island_n in_o which_o one_o alan_n saloâ—es_n a_o englishman_n be_v pilot._n the_o same_o day_n about_o a_o north_n sun_n we_o anchor_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o four_o we_o trim_v a_o shallop_n which_o i_o leave_v there_o the_o last_o year_n and_o alan_n salowe_n go_v aboard_o our_o admiral_n and_o master_n russell_n send_v for_o master_n thomas_n edge_n master_n arthington_n john_n mason_n and_o myself_o where_o we_o have_v some_o speech_n about_o detain_v he_o and_o to_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o england_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v let_v go_v at_o a_o north_n sun_n we_o send_v our_o shallop_n to_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o island_n to_o fetch_v a_o shallop_n which_o be_v leave_v there_o the_o last_o year_n but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v thither_o for_o ice_n and_o come_v aboard_o again_o at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n the_o five_o day_n at_o which_o time_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n but_o immediate_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o stand_v towards_o the_o island_n again_o among_o the_o ice_n and_o about_o a_o west_n northwest_o sun_n we_o send_v our_o skiffe_n and_o shallop_n to_o fetch_v the_o shallop_n aforesaid_a the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n frosty_a weather_n with_o snow_n the_o eight_o we_o stand_v towards_o cherry_fw-fr island_n again_o and_o be_v fair_a by_o it_o at_o a_o south_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o we_o see_v the_o hollander_n stand_v with_o us._n than_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o sail_v west_n northwest_o determine_v if_o he_o follow_v we_o to_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o come_v to_o we_o and_o the_o admiral_n send_v his_o shallop_n aboard_o of_o he_o to_o command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o our_o company_n and_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n he_o stand_v away_o from_o we_o and_o sail_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o we_o lie_v by_o the_o lee_n the_o twenty_o at_o a_o south_n sun_n we_o see_v our_o consort_n and_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v almost_o split_v their_o ship_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n which_o break_v nine_o of_o their_o timber_n so_o that_o they_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n in_o hold_n the_o one_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n fair_a weather_n point_n and_o at_o black_a point_n we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o ice_n drive_v to_o the_o south_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n black_a point_n do_v bear_v from_o i_o east_n and_o by_o north_n nine_o league_n and_o the_o three_o day_n pass_v we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o whale_n within_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n off_o the_o land_n cold._n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o be_v fair_a off_o cape_n cold_a where_o master_n edge_n and_o master_n arthington_n go_v with_o the_o bask_n in_o their_o shallop_n for_o crosse-rode_a in_o hope_n to_o kill_v some_o whale_n and_o we_o see_v store_n of_o whale_n in_o the_o sea_n sound_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o we_o get_v into_o foul_a sound_n all_o the_o sound_v be_v full_a of_o ice_n and_o the_o shallop_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v some_o venison_n which_o be_v very_o lean_a and_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o bask_n go_v with_o the_o shallop_v to_o fair_a foreland_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v kill_v a_o whale_n and_o at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n master_n edge_n go_v with_o a_o shallop_n foreland_n to_o see_v if_o crosse-rode_a be_v open_a the_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o two_o ship_n abovesaid_a come_v into_o foul_a sound_n one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o hollander_n before_o mention_v london_n the_o other_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o london_n call_v the_o diana_n whereof_o one_o thomas_n bustion_n dwell_v at_o wapping_n wall_n be_v master_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o alâ—â—ie_n saloâ—es_n come_v aboard_o of_o our_o ship_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o merchant_n have_v break_v his_o neck_n down_o a_o cliff_n neck_n the_o same_o day_n the_o hollâ—nder_n and_o the_o diana_n stand_v to_o the_o southward_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o and_o northwest_o which_o keep_v the_o ice_n in_o the_o sound_v the_o twenty_o eight_o we_o send_v the_o long_a boat_n and_o our_o shallop_n to_o brokennesse_n with_o a_o shallop_n of_o ten_o ton_n there_o to_o be_v set_v up_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n with_o snow_n and_o frost_n the_o same_o day_n the_o bask_n come_v aboard_o biscayner_n but_o can_v kill_v never_o a_o whale_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n southwest_n with_o frost_n and_o snow_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n with_o much_o snow_n the_o same_o day_n one_o of_o our_o man_n die_v name_v john_n butcher_n have_v lie_v sick_a about_o three_o week_n the_o thirty_o one_o michael_n perkins_n die_v aboard_o the_o whale_n the_o last_o of_o may_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o we_o stand_v towards_o the_o foreland_n in_o 79._o degree_n the_o sâ—me_a day_n aâ—_n midnight_n the_o chirurgeon_n of_o the_o whale_n die_v june_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o stand_v into_o foul_a sound_n where_o we_o see_v abundance_n of_o ice_n drive_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n the_o second_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n all_o which_o day_n we_o lie_v under_o sail_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sound_n marmaduke_n the_o three_o day_n we_o speak_v with_o thomas_n marmaduke_n of_o hull_n in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d wâ—ll_n we_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v aboard_o but_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o and_o send_v his_o mate_n christopher_n nayler_n the_o same_o day_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sound_n but_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o ice_n and_o marmaduke_n stand_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o as_o we_o be_v afterward_o inform_v discover_v as_o far_o as_o 82._o degree_n two_o degree_n beyond_o hakluyt_n headland_n the_o four_o we_o send_v our_o shallop_n on_o shore_n in_o foul_a sound_n to_o see_v if_o any_o harbour_n be_v open_a to_o ride_v in_o degree_n and_o to_o put_v our_o admiral_n on_o ground_n to_o stop_v her_o leak_n the_o same_o day_n our_o long_a boat_n come_v to_o we_o from_o brokennesse_n and_o we_o turn_v into_o the_o sound_n because_o we_o see_v the_o ice_n drive_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o blow_v hard_o the_o five_o we_o anchor_v in_o foul_a sound_n in_o seventeen_o fathom_n water_n and_o sandy_a ground_n where_o we_o see_v the_o place_n where_o both_o the_o ship_n lay_v which_o we_o lose_v the_o last_o year_n cover_v with_o ice_n the_o same_o time_n we_o send_v our_o shallop_n with_o our_o carpenter_n to_o finish_v the_o aforesaid_a shallop_n at_o brokennesse_n the_o wind_n continue_v at_o south_n and_o the_o whale_n turn_v into_o the_o sound_n by_o we_o and_o achnor_v there_o at_o a_o south-west_n by_o south_n sun_n the_o nine_o the_o admiral_n boat_n and_o we_o go_v with_o provision_n and_o man_n to_o work_v upon_o a_o whale_n which_o the_o bask_n have_v kill_v and_o we_o stand_v towards_o the_o foreland_n with_o the_o ship_n whâ—re_v the_o whale_n be_v kill_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n and_o by_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n we_o anchor_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o foul_a sound_n in_o fifteen_o fathom_n gray_a sand_n with_o some_o shell_n at_o a_o west_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o for_o cask_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bask_n have_v kill_v two_o other_o whale_n the_o seventeen_o one_o baske_n name_v chapel_n take_v five_o of_o our_o english_a man_n to_o he_o and_o they_o trim_v the_o shallop_n to_o
be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o league_n off_o the_o southwarde_a part_n of_o it_o bare_a southeast_n and_o by_o east_n off_o it_o which_o short_o we_o perceive_v to_o be_v the_o land_n lie_v in_o 76._o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n which_o be_v call_v horne-sound_n this_o land_n lie_v by_o our_o common_a compass_n north_n northwest_n within_o two_o hour_n after_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o land_n it_o begin_v to_o snow_n and_o be_v very_o cold_a this_o evening_n the_o compass_n be_v vary_v thirteen_o degree_n west_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n variable_a weather_n with_o snow_n and_o very_o cold_a and_o the_o wind_n also_o variable_a and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o north-east_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o espy_v a_o ship_n and_o about_o noon_n we_o speak_v with_o she_o and_o their_o master_n and_o pilot_n come_v aboard_o of_o us._n and_o we_o know_v they_o to_o be_v that_o ship_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n coast_n which_o have_v leave_v of_o the_o company_n to_o fish_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v eight_o spaniard_n on_o the_o coast._n also_o we_o espy_v another_o ship_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o french_a man_n and_o have_v one_o allan_n sallas_z to_o their_o pilot._n the_o second_o of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n our_o general_n send_v our_o shallop_n to_o a_o small_a pink_n that_o all_o this_o night_n we_o see_v along_o the_o shore_n to_o bid_v their_o master_n and_o pilot_n come_v aboard_o we_o carrike_n which_o present_o they_o do_v the_o master_n name_n be_v claiâ—_n martin_n of_o horn_n and_o his_o ship_n be_v for_o dunkirk_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v consort_v with_o another_o ship_n that_o be_v his_o admiral_n the_o captain_n name_n be_v fop_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o that_o he_o be_v on_o the_o coast._n we_o keep_v the_o master_n and_o pilot_n aboard_o of_o we_o and_o send_v some_o of_o our_o man_n aboard_o of_o she_o and_o bring_v she_o under_o 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shore_n we_o search_v two_o little_a beache_n which_o have_v some_o wood_n on_o they_o but_o nothing_o that_o we_o find_v of_o better_a value_n about_o two_o league_n within_o the_o sound_n on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o be_v a_o harbour_n where_o ship_n may_v ride_v in_o good_a ground_n land-lockt_a but_o if_o other_o year_n be_v like_o this_o i_o can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o harbour_n fit_v for_o ship_n because_o it_o be_v late_o ere_o the_o sound_v break_v up_o for_o even_o now_o there_o lay_v much_o ice_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o i_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o shallop_n because_o i_o can_v not_o pass_v with_o she_o for_o ice_n and_o walk_v two_o mile_n over_o stony_a mountain_n with_o another_o man_n in_o my_o company_n to_o be_v satisfy_v concern_v a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o shoot_v into_o the_o sound_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o island_n or_o no_o as_o by_o all_o likelihood_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o it_o i_o see_v it_o join_v to_o the_o main_n land_n wherefore_o i_o call_v it_o point_v deceit_n deceit_n because_o it_o deceive_v i_o so_o much_o from_o hence_o we_o proceed_v towards_o our_o ship_n and_o come_v aboard_o of_o she_o in_o the_o north_n harbour_n of_o fair_a haven_n on_o friday_n night_n be_v the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n ship_n where_o she_o ride_v alone_o for_o master_n marmaduke_n be_v go_v forth_o to_o sea_n that_o day_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n john_n mason_n master_n of_o the_o gamaliell_n come_v over_o from_o the_o south_n harbour_v for_o help_v to_o hail_v up_o a_o whale_n which_o have_v be_v sink_v fourteen_o day_n day_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n depth_n or_o else_o to_o pull_v the_o warp_n and_o harp_v iron_n out_o of_o she_o for_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v she_o or_o forsake_v she_o master_n sherwin_n our_o master_n cause_v our_o long_a boat_n to_o be_v man_v and_o go_v with_o he_o when_o they_o come_v where_o the_o whale_n be_v sink_v they_o hale_v and_o she_o present_o rise_v bolt_v sudden_o up_o with_o a_o thunder_a crack_n make_v with_o the_o burst_n of_o her_o body_n and_o notwithstanding_o she_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o yet_o have_v she_o all_o her_o fin_n fast_o whilst_o this_o be_v in_o do_v august_n the_o hearts-ease_n be_v come_v into_o the_o harbour_n from_o the_o northward_o and_o anchor_v by_o our_o ship_n a_o hour_n after_o here_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n and_o since_o my_o last_o return_n hither_o in_o the_o shallop_n from_o the_o eastward_n the_o weather_n have_v be_v common_o warm_a and_o the_o mountain_n be_v now_o more_o clear_a of_o snow_n than_o they_o have_v be_v any_o time_n this_o year_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v much_o snow_n fall_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o month_n but_o it_o be_v quite_o consume_v and_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o warmth_n and_o thaw_n be_v now_o to_o be_v observe_v then_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n heretofore_o namely_o by_o the_o often_o fall_v of_o the_o ice_n into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o huge_a snowy_a bank_n make_v a_o noise_n like_o thunder_n so_o that_o the_o time_n be_v very_o hopeful_a but_o thus_o we_o make_v use_v of_o occasion_n offer_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n it_o be_v fair_a and_o warm_a weather_n calm_a till_o noon_n than_o have_v we_o a_o gale_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n south-west_n eastward_o wherewithal_o we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o faire-haven_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o hearts-ease_n with_o who_o we_o have_v be_v in_o term_n of_o consortship_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v about_o six_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v six_o league_n from_o cape_n barren_n which_o bear_v from_o we_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o proceed_v still_o to_o the_o northeastward_a and_o on_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v run_v about_o twenty_o league_n from_o cape_n barren_n in_o a_o east_n north-east_n way_n by_o the_o ordinary_a compass_n be_v open_a of_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n inlet_n nine_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o which_o time_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o ice_n that_o trended_a east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_o but_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o rough_a we_o stand_v off_o again_o from_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o afternoon_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o at_o night_n we_o have_v a_o gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v steer_v west_n england_n and_o then_o south-west_n homeward_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o wind_n easterly_n a_o easy_a gale_n at_o four_o a_o clockâ—_n in_o the_o afternoon_n hackluyt_v head-land_n bear_v from_o we_o southeast_n by_o east_n four_o league_n distant_a 〈…〉_z be_v very_o warm_a the_o thirty_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o easy_a gale_n at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n maudlon_n point_n bear_v east_n north-east_n half_a a_o point_n easterly_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a 〈◊〉_d the_o evening_n it_o fall_v calm_a the_o weather_n not_o cold_a the_o thirty_o day_n fair_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o calm_a till_o noon_n and_o then_o we_o have_v a_o good_a gale_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o north-east_n be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o fore-land_n which_o bear_v southeast_n now_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_o therefore_o to_o keep_v we_o still_o in_o the_o parallel_n that_o now_o we_o be_v in_o which_o be_v 79._o degree_n 8._o minute_n westward_n west_n northwest_n course_n be_v direct_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o variation_n to_o make_v good_a a_o true_a west_n way_n this_o course_n we_o hold_v till_o we_o have_v run_v about_o twenty_o league_n and_o then_o we_o run_v twenty_o league_n more_o in_o a_o west_n and_o by_o north_n course_n till_o one_o a_o clock_n on_o friday_n morning_n at_o which_o time_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o we_o hear_v the_o sea_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v near_o land_n but_o we_o rather_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v ice_n as_o indeed_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v for_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o it_o be_v light_a and_o clear_a we_o see_v the_o ice_n about_o a_o league_n from_o we_o which_o trended_a southerly_a have_v now_o a_o gale_n at_o east_n north-east_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o south_n southeast_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o be_v embay_v with_o a_o long_a bank_n of_o ice_n which_o we_o can_v not_o weather_n therefore_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o tack_n about_o ice_n and_o the_o wind_n have_v come_v more_o southerly_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n we_o stand_v off_o from_o the_o ice_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o then_o to_o the_o southwards_o again_o make_v sundry_a board_n to_o get_v forth_o to_o wind-ward_n of_o the_o ice_n the_o three_o day_n before_o noon_n we_o have_v sight_n again_o of_o ice_n to_o westward_n of_o we_o and_o at_o noon_n be_v under_o the_o parallel_n of_o 78._o degree_n 27._o minute_n according_a to_o my_o observation_n then_o we_o stand_v a_o way_n south_n to_o keep_v clear_a of_o the_o ice_n for_o we_o have_v a_o great_a home_v sea_n although_o but_o little_a wind_n and_o therefore_o dare_v not_o be_v to_o bold_a to_o edge_n too_o near_o it_o especial_o the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a as_o then_o it_o be_v on_o the_o four_o day_n our_o man_n see_v the_o ice_n again_o from_o the_o main_n topmast_n head_n and_o therefore_o we_o still_o maintain_v a_o southerly_a course_n the_o next_o day_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v foggy_a and_o continue_v close_a weather_n and_o hazie_a for_o three_o day_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o more_o sight_n of_o the_o ice_n neither_o can_v we_o at_o this_o time_n receive_v any_o further_a satisfaction_n concern_v the_o same_o therefroe_o we_o keep_v a_o southerly_a course_n so_o near_o as_o we_o can_v england_n although_o we_o have_v but_o little_a wind_n and_o the_o same_o very_a variable_a till_o the_o nine_o day_n but_o then_o we_o have_v a_o good_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o west_n northwest_o on_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v saturday_n we_o be_v by_o my_o reckon_n fifty_o league_n distant_a from_o lowfoot_n which_o bear_v from_o we_o east_n southeast_n half_a a_o point_n southerly_a this_o day_n the_o wind_n shift_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o at_o night_n come_v to_o the_o south_n with_o much_o rain_n then_o come_v back_o again_o to_o the_o west_n northwest_o and_o begin_v a_o great_a storm_n begin_v this_o night_n the_o master_n and_o other_o see_v a_o light_n upon_o the_o fore-bonnet_n which_o the_o sailor_n call_v a_o corpo_fw-it santo_n storm_n it_o appear_v like_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n and_o as_o
wood_n but_o before_o the_o man_n have_v lay_v into_o she_o the_o little_a quantity_n that_o she_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v they_o come_v aboard_o again_o for_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v hard_a and_o the_o sea_n to_o go_v lofty_a so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o we_o to_o abide_v any_o long_o otherwise_o i_o be_v purpose_v to_o have_v search_v further_o alongst_o the_o shore_n but_o this_o gale_n of_o wind_n come_v northerly_a i_o stand_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o westward_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v more_o land_n or_o find_v a_o more_o open_a sea_n and_o have_v sail_v about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n i_o meet_v with_o ice_n again_o in_o latitude_n 71._o degree_n and_o coast_v it_o eight_o or_o nine_o league_n further_o westward_o and_o southwestward_a as_o it_o lay_v but_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o we_o stand_v close_o by_o it_o a_o while_n to_o the_o southwards_o but_o find_v the_o gale_n to_o increase_v and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o contrary_a wind_n which_o can_v blow_v against_o my_o further_a proceed_v for_o the_o ice_n as_o we_o find_v do_v â—â—end_v near_o south-west_n and_o beside_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o high_a land_n within_o twenty_o league_n of_o we_o we_o may_v perfect_o have_v make_v it_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o clear_a in_o these_o respect_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n follow_v i_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o wind_n to_o return_v to_o the_o north-eastwards_a again_o be_v now_o about_o two_o hundred_o league_n from_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n in_o latitude_n 71._o degree_n note_n first_o i_o purpose_v to_o sail_v alongst_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v discover_v to_o be_v better_o satisfy_v what_o harbour_v there_o be_v and_o what_o likelihood_n of_o profit_n to_o ensue_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o place_n where_o i_o first_o fall_v with_o ice_n in_o latitude_n 73._o degree_n when_o i_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o south-eastwards_a with_o a_o westerly_a storm_n for_o i_o be_o yet_o very_o persuade_v that_o be_v there_o we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o land_n although_o we_o can_v not_o see_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a foggy_a weather_n then_o my_o further_a intent_n be_v if_o i_o find_v no_o good_a occasion_n to_o spend_v my_o time_n there_o for_o to_o coast_n the_o ice_n or_o try_v the_o open_a sea_n to_o the_o northwards_o betwixt_o 73._o and_o 76._o degree_n where_o former_o i_o have_v not_o receive_v desire_v satisfaction_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o storm_n that_o drive_v i_o off_o and_o then_o i_o purpose_v if_o time_n may_v seem_v convenient_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n to_o have_v see_v what_o hope_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v for_o passage_n northward_o or_o for_o compass_v of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v a_o island_n i_o stand_v away_o east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v near_o the_o foresay_a island_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n and_o blow_v a_o very_a hard_a gale_n wherewith_o i_o pass_v alongst_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o island_n under_o a_o pair_n of_o corpse_n but_o without_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o i_o expect_v for_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o stormy_a and_o the_o sea_n grow_v very_o great_a i_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v further_o from_o the_o shore_n then_o willing_o i_o will_v have_v do_v and_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o thick_a fog_n upon_o the_o land_n whereby_o i_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v what_o harbour_n or_o road_n be_v about_o it_o yet_o may_v we_o see_v three_o or_o four_o cape_n or_o headland_n as_o if_o there_o go_v in_o bay_n betwixt_o they_o i_o sail_v about_o it_o and_o then_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o again_o and_o be_v now_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n i_o name_v it_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n island_n island_n this_o island_n be_v about_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n and_o stretch_v north-east_n and_o south-west_n it_o be_v high_a land_n and_o at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n of_o a_o wonderful_a height_n and_o bigness_n hackluyt_n all_o cover_v with_o snow_n which_o i_o call_v mount_n hackluyt_n the_o base_a or_o foot_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v almost_o four_o league_n long_o it_o have_v three_o such_o side_n at_o the_o base_a lie_v out_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o four_o side_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o south-west_n which_o be_v also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n fortify_v with_o castle_n and_o bulwark_n for_o on_o each_o side_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o high_a rock_n which_o stand_v out_o from_o the_o land_n appear_v like_o tower_n and_o fort_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o parallel_n of_o 71._o degree_n where_o the_o needle_n vary_v from_o the_o true_a meridian_n westward_n eight_o degree_n the_o land_n be_v general_o so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v see_v rocky_a and_o very_a barren_a and_o worse_o than_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n under_o eighty_o degree_n for_o there_o be_v no_o grass_n but_o moss_n and_o where_o i_o first_o land_v upon_o low_a ground_n all_o the_o stone_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o smith_n finder_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o form_n the_o sand_n be_v general_o mix_v with_o a_o corn_n like_o amber_n the_o beache_n be_v abundant_o store_v with_o drift_n wood_n and_o many_o stone_n light_n like_o pumis_n which_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o water_n i_o see_v many_o trace_n of_o fox_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o bear_n but_o not_o any_o sign_n of_o deer_n or_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o very_o small_a store_n of_o fowl_n from_o hence_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o according_a to_o my_o former_a purpose_n but_o be_v cross_v with_o a_o contrary_a storm_n from_o the_o northwest_n which_o put_v i_o off_o to_o the_o eastward_o but_o as_o the_o wind_n shift_v i_o make_v my_o way_n to_o the_o north-westward_n all_o i_o can_v and_o come_v again_o to_o the_o ice_n in_o latitude_n 75._o degree_n from_o whence_o i_o proceed_v towards_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n be_v in_o latitude_n 77._o degree_n 30._o minute_n and_o have_v a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n then_o at_o northwest_n i_o stand_v close_o by_o it_o under_o a_o pair_n of_o corpse_n but_o can_v not_o weather_n prince_n charles_n island_n and_o therefore_o i_o bear_v up_o intend_v to_o go_v into_o nick_n cove_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o ice-sound_n there_o to_o attend_v a_o fair_a wind_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o get_v ballast_n aboard_o the_o pinnace_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a but_o come_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o harbour_n i_o think_v it_o not_o a_o place_n convenient_a because_o i_o can_v hardly_o have_v get_v out_o again_o with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n which_o will_v carry_v i_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o therefore_o i_o stand_v over_o for_o green-harbor_n where_o i_o anchor_v at_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n here_o i_o cause_v my_o man_n to_o launch_v a_o shallop_n and_o to_o get_v ballast_n and_o water_n aboard_o the_o pinnace_n and_o before_o nine_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v northward_o with_o the_o first_o fair_a wind_n i_o stay_v here_o five_o day_n during_o which_o time_n it_o blow_v hard_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o north_n and_o northwest_n and_o on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n north-east_n as_o we_o suppose_v till_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n so_o i_o set_v sail_n to_o proceed_v northward_o and_o have_v the_o wind_n easterly_n out_o of_o ice-sound_n wherewith_o i_o stand_v northwest_o towards_o cape_n cold_a but_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o high_a land_n we_o find_v the_o wind_n to_o be_v at_o north_n north-east_n therefore_o i_o resolve_v of_o another_o course_n which_o be_v this_o have_v peruse_v hudsons_n journal_n write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o that_o voyage_n wherein_o he_o have_v sight_n of_o certain_a land_n also_o which_o he_o name_v hold-with-hope_a i_o find_v that_o by_o his_o own_o reckon_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o king_n james_n his_o new_a land_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 72._o degree_n 30._o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o therefore_o see_v i_o can_v not_o proceed_v northward_o i_o purpose_v to_o go_v to_o the_o southwestward_n to_o have_v sight_n of_o this_o land_n and_o discover_v it_o if_o wind_n and_o weather_n will_v permit_v so_o i_o stand_v away_o
the_o haven_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n write_v in_o haste_n 1527._o by_o your_o servant_n john_n rutilio_n to_o his_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n i_o have_v by_o i_o also_o albert_n de_fw-fr prato_n original_a letter_n in_o latin_a stile_n almost_o as_o harsh_a as_o the_o former_a english_a and_o bear_v the_o same_o date_n and_o be_v endorse_v reverend_a in_o christo_n patri_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la cardinali_n &_o domino_fw-la legatâ—_n angliae_fw-la and_o begin_v reverendissime_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la pater_fw-la salutem_fw-la reverendissime_fw-la pater_fw-la plaeceat_fw-la reverendissima_fw-la peternitati_fw-la vestra_fw-la scire_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la exivimus_fw-la à _fw-la plemut_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la x._o junij_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o omit_v datum_n apud_fw-la le_fw-fr baya_n saint_n johan_n in_o terris_fw-la novis_fw-la die_v x._o augusti_fw-la 1527._o rever_n patr._n vest_n humilis_fw-la seruus_fw-la albertus_n de_fw-fr prato_n the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o sheet_n the_o voyage_n of_o captain_n george_n weymouth_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n towards_o china_n with_o two_o fly_n boates._n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1602._o in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n from_o redcliffe_n with_o two_o fly-boate_n the_o one_o call_v the_o discovery_n of_o seventie_o ton_n and_o the_o other_o call_v the_o god_n speed_n of_o sixty_o ton_n to_o discover_v the_o northwest_n passage_n have_v in_o my_o ship_n five_o and_o thirty_o man_n and_o boy_n thorough_o victual_v and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a buquhamnes_n by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o moscovie_n and_o turkey_n company_n who_o for_o the_o better_a success_n of_o the_o voyage_n provide_v i_o of_o a_o great_a traveler_n and_o learned_a minister_n one_o master_n john_n cartwright_n the_o master_n under_o i_o in_o the_o discovery_n be_v one_o william_n cobreth_n a_o skilful_a man_n in_o his_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o god_n speed_n one_o john_n drewe_n and_o mate_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n one_o john_n lane_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o descry_v buquhamnes_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n the_o second_o day_n we_o see_v the_o point_n of_o buquhamnes_n northwest_o from_o we_o be_v a_o very_a smooth_a land_n and_o the_o land_n by_o it_o to_o the_o southward_n rise_v with_o many_o homock_n there_o lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n hard_a by_o the_o nesse_n in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n fair_a by_o the_o shore_n when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o land_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o fisher_n boat_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fisher_n man_n to_o carry_v i_o between_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n because_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n the_o four_o day_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o descry_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n orkney_n some_o of_o those_o southern_a land_n be_v pretty_a high_a land_n but_o the_o northern_a island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o start_n be_v very_o low_a land_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n give_v the_o shore_n a_o good_a birth_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o norther_n point_n of_o the_o start_n start_n there_o do_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n lie_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n will_v the_o point_n of_o the_o start_n bear_v west_n and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v a_o fair_a i_o will_v which_o bare_a north-east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o we_o and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v north_n of_o the_o start_n then_o i_o direct_v my_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o five_o day_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n land_n we_o run_v some_o ten_o league_n and_o then_o we_o see_v two_o small_a land_n some_o two_o league_n off_o and_o at_o eight_o and_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o see_v four_o or_o five_o boat_n of_o fisherman_n and_o speak_v with_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v scottish-man_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n fall_v much_o rain_n and_o last_v till_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o become_v very_o fair_a weather_n and_o very_o temperate_a and_o warm_a and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n the_o seven_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n west_n the_o eight_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 59_o degree_n and_o forty_o seven_o minute_n and_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n the_o twelve_o day_n we_o hold_v our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n with_o fog_n in_o the_o morning_n variation_n at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v myself_o in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n the_o variation_n here_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o north_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n with_o fog_n some_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o clear_a again_o the_o air_n very_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n the_o fourteen_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n and_o our_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o fifteen_o much_o rain_n all_o the_o forenoon_n our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n with_o much_o rain_n wind_n and_o fog_n in_o the_o forenoon_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o at_o noon_n westward_o i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n we_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v eleven_o degree_n westward_o and_o by_o that_o mean_a i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n than_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o our_o course_n for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n in_o 96._o hour_n before_o this_o day_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o our_o last_o observation_n before_o this_o which_o be_v the_o twelve_o day_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o variation_n at_o all_o then_o we_o stand_v close_o by_o a_o wind_n to_o the_o westward_n variation_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n the_o seaventeenth_o we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n fair_a weather_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o gray_a gull_n and_o some_o pigeon_n groneland_n the_o eighteen_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 51._o minute_n and_o then_o we_o first_o descry_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o we_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v ken_v it_o from_o the_o head_n of_o our_o main_a topmast_n and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v the_o south_n part_n of_o groneland_n north_n from_o we_o some_o ten_o league_n as_o we_o coast_v this_o ice_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n for_o we_o see_v the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o to_o bear_v west_n northwest_o from_o we_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n ice_n little_a wind_n then_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n the_o nineteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n the_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_o puddle_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n little_a wind_n this_o day_n sometime_o we_o come_v into_o black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o puddle_n and_o in_o sail_v a_o little_a space_n the_o water_n will_v be_v clear_a again_o see_v this_o change_n of_o water_n so_o often_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o clear_a again_o so_o sudden_o we_o imagine_v it_o have_v be_v shallow_a water_n then_o we_o found_v and_o can_v fetch_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o smooth_a that_o we_o can_v discern_v no_o current_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n i_o reckon_v the_o cape_n of_o desolation_n to_o bear_v north_n north-east_n twenty_o four_o league_n from_o us._n desolation_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v variable_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n and_o 37._o minute_n min._n the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n south-west_n then_o our_o course_n be_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n the_o weather_n fair_a and_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o
do_v very_o much_o villainy_n to_o they_o in_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o captain_n take_v three_o of_o they_o other_o of_o they_o also_o he_o slay_v but_o the_o three_o which_o he_o take_v he_o use_v with_o all_o kindness_n give_v they_o mandillion_n and_o breeches_n of_o very_a good_a cloth_n also_o hose_n shoe_n and_o shirt_n off_o his_o own_o back_n this_o afternoon_n i_o with_o my_o boy_n come_v again_o aboard_o the_o ship_n take_v in_o this_o evening_n all_o our_o provision_n of_o water_n the_o eleven_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n we_o set_v sail_v forth_o of_o the_o sound_n which_o we_o name_v frost_n sound_v but_o before_o our_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o same_o our_o captain_n command_v a_o young_a man_n who_o name_n be_v simon_n aland_o by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o state-holder_n of_o denmark_n to_o be_v set_v aland_o we_o also_o in_o the_o pinnace_n set_v another_o aland_o they_o both_o be_v malefactor_n the_o which_o be_v do_v before_o our_o come_n away_o we_o give_v to_o they_o thing_n necessary_a as_o victual_v and_o other_o thing_n also_o thus_o have_v commit_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o god_n we_o set_v sail_v homeward_o we_o stand_v forth_o to_o sea_n south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n till_o noon_n when_o make_v observation_n queen_n anne_n cape_n bear_v south_n and_o by_o east_n half_o easterly_a some_o ten_o league_n i_o find_v myself_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 10._o minute_n when_o i_o direct_v my_o course_n south_n south-west_n till_o six_o a_o clock_n when_o we_o be_v among_o much_o drift_n ice_n be_v to_o lee-ward_n two_o point_n upon_o our_o lee-bow_n so_o that_o i_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v off_o west_n northwest_o till_o we_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o same_o at_o which_o time_n i_o direct_v my_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o sail_v so_o all_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o twelve_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n we_o go_v away_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n when_o we_o be_v among_o more_o drift_n ice_n we_o be_v again_o to_o lie_v west_n northwest_o to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o same_o which_o we_o do_v about_o noon_n we_o have_v this_o day_n and_o the_o evening_n before_o a_o mighty_a hollow_a sea_n which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v a_o current_n the_o which_o set_v through_o fretum_n davis_n to_o the_o southwards_o southwards_o as_o by_o experience_n i_o prove_v for_o make_v observation_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n 40._o minute_n whereas_o the_o day_n before_o we_o be_v but_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 10._o minute_n have_v make_v by_o account_n a_o south_n and_o by_o west_n way_n about_o ten_o league_n this_o afternoon_n i_o direct_v my_o course_n south_n south-west_n the_o thirteen_o day_n the_o wind_n as_o before_o we_o steer_v still_o south_n and_o by_o west_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n 17._o minute_n go_v at_o the_o same_o time_n away_o south_n and_o by_o east_n this_o foresay_a current_n i_o do_v find_v to_o set_v alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o gronland_n south_n and_o by_o east_n the_o fourteen_o day_n close_a weather_n be_v a_o easy_a gale_n we_o steer_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n the_o fifteen_o day_n still_o close_a weather_n till_o noon_n we_o steer_v as_o before_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o go_v away_o east_n southeast_n this_o afternoon_n it_o be_v hasie_a and_o still_a weather_n when_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o some_o drift_n ice_n the_o 16._o day_n close_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n our_o course_n east_n southeast_n till_o about_o ten_o a_o clock_n whale_n when_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o mighty_a bank_n of_o ice_n to_o windward_n of_o we_o be_v by_o supposition_n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n long_o we_o steer_v south_n southeast_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o same_o we_o meet_v all_o alongst_o this_o ice_n a_o mighty_a scull_n of_o whale_n moreover_o we_o light_v with_o a_o great_a current_n which_o as_o nigh_o as_o we_o can_v suppose_v set_v west_n northwest_o over_o for_o america_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n the_o weather_n be_v very_o thick_a i_o can_v have_v no_o observation_n this_o evening_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n south-west_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o same_o among_o which_o we_o come_v by_o diverse_a huge_a land_n of_o ice_n the_o seventeen_o day_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o ice_n about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o direct_v my_o course_n southeast_n by_o south_n till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n i_o go_v away_o east_n and_o by_o south_n current_n the_o weather_n be_v very_o haysie_a and_o thick_a about_o midnight_n it_o fall_v calm_a the_o wind_n come_v up_o easterly_n the_o eighteen_o day_n the_o wind_n still_o easterly_a we_o lie_v east_n southeast_n away_o under_o a_o couple_n of_o course_n larboard_o tack_v this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o see_v certain_a land_n of_o ice_n the_o nineteen_o day_n the_o wind_n still_o easterly_a with_o the_o weather_n very_o hasie_a the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n also_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a weather_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n this_o forenoon_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o scull_n of_o herring_n so_o that_o i_o know_v we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n so_o have_v a_o shrink_v at_o noon_n i_o find_v we_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 58._o degree_n 40._o minute_n at_o which_o time_n i_o found_v with_o the_o deep_a lead_n find_v 42._o fathom_n read_v sandy_a ground_n with_o some_o black_a dent_n this_o evening_n between_o five_o and_o six_o a_o clock_n we_o found_v again_o when_o we_o have_v no_o more_o but_o twenty_o fathom_n dent_n ground_n whereby_o i_o know_v that_o we_o be_v fair_a by_o the_o shore_n when_o some_o of_o our_o man_n look_v forth_o present_o orkeney_n espy_v one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o orkeney_n it_o be_v very_o thick_a we_o cast_v about_o and_o stand_v with_o a_o small_a sail_n to_o seaboord_n again_o we_o lie_v west_n northwest_o off_o all_o this_o night_n the_o ten_o day_n about_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v thwart_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o elsonuere_a where_o we_o discharge_v certain_a of_o our_o ordnance_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n the_o captain_n with_o myself_o go_v ashore_o and_o hear_v of_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o copeman-haven_n we_o present_o go_v aboard_o again_o and_o set_v sail_n come_v thither_o about_o two_o a_o clock_n the_o pinnace_n also_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v at_o sea_n in_o which_o my_o countryman_n john_n knight_n be_v commander_n come_v also_o the_o same_o night_n about_o four_o a_o clock_n both_o they_o and_o we_o be_v all_o in_o good_a health_n praise_v be_v almighty_a god_n amen_o chap._n xv._n the_o second_o 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therefore_o go_v into_o the_o court_n which_o be_v sufficient_o order_v and_o in_o the_o summer_n rivers_n be_v convey_v into_o every_o place_n whereby_o it_o be_v water_v after_o this_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n full_a of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o stand_v before_o chan_n have_v the_o foresay_a tree_n at_o our_o back_n which_o with_o the_o vessel_n thereof_o take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o priest_n bring_v two_o little_a loaf_n and_o fruit_n in_o a_o platter_n which_o they_o present_v unto_o he_o blessing_n they_o and_o the_o butler_n bring_v they_o unto_o he_o sit_v aloft_o in_o a_o very_a high_a place_n much_o raise_v and_o he_o present_o begin_v to_o eat_v one_o of_o the_o loaf_n and_o send_v another_o to_o his_o son_n and_o to_o a_o certain_a young_a brother_n of_o he_o who_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o a_o certain_a nestorian_a and_o know_v the_o gospel_n who_o also_o send_v for_o my_o bible_n that_o he_o may_v see_v it_o after_o the_o priest_n the_o 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oil_n with_o that_o which_o they_o lie_v aside_o and_o kneade_v their_o bread_n therewith_o for_o all_o those_o people_n of_o the_o east_n put_v fat_a in_o their_o bread_n in_o stead_n of_o leven_n or_o butter_n or_o suet_n of_o a_o sheep_n tail_n or_o oil_n they_o say_v also_o that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o flower_n whereof_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v which_o the_o lord_n consecrate_v and_o always_o pour_v out_o so_o much_o oil_n with_o it_o as_o the_o flower_n they_o lie_v aside_o and_o they_o have_v a_o chamber_n hard_a by_o their_o choir_n and_o a_o oven_n where_o they_o bake_v the_o bread_n which_o they_o must_v consecrate_v with_o great_a reverence_n they_o therefore_o make_v one_o loaf_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n with_o the_o foresay_a oil_n which_o they_o first_o break_v into_o twelve_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o divide_v those_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o 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take_v necessary_n of_o the_o good_n of_o their_o master_n and_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o maintain_v it_o to_o the_o face_n of_o mangu_n chan._n some_o of_o they_o also_o be_v soldier_n who_o excuse_v themselves_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v slay_v i_o firm_o forbid_v they_o to_o go_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o they_o shall_v rather_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slay_v for_o so_o they_o shall_v become_v martyr_n and_o i_o say_v that_o if_o any_o will_v accuse_v i_o of_o this_o doctrine_n before_o mangu_n chan_n i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o preach_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hear_n for_o the_o nestorian_n themselves_o of_o the_o court_n be_v present_a when_o i_o teach_v this_o of_o who_o i_o be_v suspicious_a lest_o they_o shall_v report_v ill_a of_o us._n then_o master_n william_n cause_v a_o iron_n to_o be_v make_v for_o we_o to_o make_v host_n and_o he_o have_v certain_a vestment_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o himself_o for_o he_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o learning_n and_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o clerk_n he_o cause_v the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n to_o be_v grave_v after_o the_o french_a fashion_n and_o ingrave_v the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o casement_n very_o fair_a and_o make_v a_o certain_a silver_n box_n to_o lay_v up_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n therein_o and_o the_o relic_n in_o certain_a little_a hole_n cunning_o make_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o box_n he_o make_v also_o a_o certain_a oratory_n upon_o a_o chariot_n very_o fair_o paint_v with_o holy_a history_n i_o therefore_o take_v his_o vestment_n and_o bless_a they_o and_o we_o make_v host_n after_o our_o manner_n very_o fair_a and_o the_o nestorian_n assign_v i_o their_o font_n for_o baptism_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o altar_n and_o their_o patriarch_n send_v they_o from_o baldach_n baldach_n a_o square_a hide_n like_o a_o portable_a altar_n make_v with_o chrism_n which_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o consecrate_a stone_n therefore_o i_o celebrate_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o their_o silver_n chalice_n and_o dish_n which_o be_v very_o great_a vessel_n i_o do_v the_o like_a also_o on_o easter_n day_n and_o we_o communicate_v the_o people_n with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n as_o i_o hope_v but_o they_o baptize_v in_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n more_o than_o threescore_o person_n very_o orderly_o there_o be_v great_a joy_n general_o among_o all_o christian_n then_o it_o happen_v that_o master_n william_n be_v grievous_o sick_a sorcery_n and_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o recovery_n the_o monk_n visit_v he_o give_v he_o rhubarb_n to_o drink_v so_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o kill_v he_o then_o visit_v he_o when_o i_o find_v he_o so_o ill_o at_o ease_n i_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o have_v eat_v or_o drink_v and_o he_o tell_v i_o the_o monk_n have_v give_v he_o the_o foresay_a potion_n and_o he_o drink_v two_o little_a dish_n full_a think_v it_o have_v be_v holy_a water_n then_o i_o go_v to_o the_o monk_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o either_o go_v as_o a_o apostle_n do_v miracle_n indeed_o by_o virtue_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o do_v as_o a_o physician_n according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n you_o give_v a_o strong_a potion_n of_o physic_n to_o drink_v to_o man_n not_o prepare_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a hollow_a thing_n for_o the_o which_o you_o will_v incur_v a_o foul_a scandal_n if_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n from_o that_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o fear_v and_o to_o beware_v of_o he_o dyeâ—h_a it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o that_o priest_n be_v sick_a who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o
you_o come_v unto_o the_o champain_n country_n of_o bargu_n which_o extend_v itself_o northwards_o about_o sixty_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n bargu_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n be_v mecriti_n and_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a chan_n use_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o tartar_n they_o be_v wild_a man_n meditae_fw-la and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n which_o they_o take_v by_o hunt_v especial_o of_o stag_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n and_o they_o make_v they_o so_o tame_a credible_a that_o they_o may_v ride_v they_o they_o want_v corn_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o summer_n they_o exercise_v great_a hunt_n and_o take_v of_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n with_o the_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o may_v live_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o in_o winter_n as_o well_o foul_a as_o other_o live_a creature_n fly_v from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a and_o untolerable_a cold_a of_o that_o country_n after_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o day_n journey_n you_o come_v unto_o the_o ocean_n near_o which_o be_v a_o mountain_n where_o astori_fw-la and_o strange_a falcon_n breed_v which_o be_v carry_v thence_o unto_o the_o court_n of_o great_a chan._n here_o we_o must_v return_v unto_o the_o city_n campion_n ergmul_fw-la if_o therefore_o you_o proceed_v further_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n campion_n towards_o the_o east_n in_o the_o place_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n horrible_a voice_n of_o devil_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o night_n time_n you_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n erginul_v in_o the_o province_n of_o tangut_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham._n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v many_o other_o kingdom_n which_o be_v idolator_n there_o be_v some_o nestorian_a christian_n and_o turk_n there_o be_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o which_o erginul_v be_v chief_a from_o hence_o if_o you_o proceed_v further_o to_o the_o southeast_n you_o may_v go_v to_o the_o part_n of_o cathai_n go_v southeast_n towards_o cathai_n cathai_n there_o be_v a_o 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thereof_o be_v idolater_n there_o be_v three_o church_n of_o nestorian_a christian_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a chan._n in_o the_o city_n calacia_n chamlet_n be_v make_v weave_v of_o white_a wool_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o camel_n than_o the_o which_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o fair_a find_v in_o the_o world_n go_v to_o the_o east_n from_o the_o province_n egrigaia_n the_o way_n lead_v unto_o the_o province_n tenduch_o in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n where_o also_o presbyter_n johannes_n use_v to_o abide_v who_o now_o pay_v tribute_n to_o great_a chan._n this_o king_n of_o that_o progeny_n of_o priest_n john_n be_v name_v george_n and_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o a_o christian_a and_o most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v christian_n all_o the_o great_a chans_n after_o his_o death_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o cingis_n give_v their_o daughter_n to_o those_o king_n to_o wife_n this_o king_n george_n hold_v not_o all_o that_o priest_n john_n before_o hold_v and_o be_v the_o four_o of_o that_o progeny_n there_o be_v a_o nation_n there_o call_v argon_fw-la more_o goodly_a man_n and_o fit_a for_o merchandise_n then_o the_o rest_n descend_v of_o idolater_n and_o mahumetan_n there_o be_v also_o two_o region_n where_o they_o reign_v which_o in_o those_o part_n be_v call_v og_n and_o magog_n magog_n but_o they_o which_o dwell_v there_o call_v they_o vng_a and_o mongul_n in_o vng_n be_v gog_n and_o in_o mongul_n the_o tartar_n ride_v east_n seven_o day_n towards_o catay_n be_v many_o city_n people_v with_o idolater_n mahumetan_n and_o nestorian_n there_o be_v one_o city_n call_v sindicin_n sindicin_n where_o very_o fair_a and_o excellent_a arm_n be_v make_v of_o diverse_a sort_n fit_a for_o army_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o province_n be_v great_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o manifold_a game_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v call_v idifa_n three_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o the_o foresay_a 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feast_n with_o he_o in_o that_o hall_n there_o be_v not_o table_n for_o all_o to_o sit_v music_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o baron_n eat_v on_o carpet_n at_o all_o the_o door_n stand_v two_o giantly_o fellow_n with_o cudgel_n to_o see_v that_o none_o touch_v the_o threshold_n which_o if_o he_o do_v they_o take_v his_o garment_n away_o which_o he_o must_v redeem_v with_o so_o many_o blow_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v or_o else_o lose_v they_o they_o which_o serve_v the_o king_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n all_o of_o they_o cover_v their_o mouth_n with_o silk_n lest_o their_o breathe_n shall_v by_o any_o mean_n touch_v the_o king_n meat_n or_o drink_n and_o when_o he_o have_v mind_n to_o drink_v the_o damsel_n which_o give_v it_o go_v back_o three_o pace_n and_o kneel_v down_o and_o then_o the_o baron_n and_o all_o the_o people_n kneel_v and_o the_o musician_n sound_v their_o instrument_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o i_o shall_v write_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o meat_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n how_o dainty_a and_o delicate_a they_o be_v and_o with_o what_o magnificence_n and_o pomp_n they_o be_v serve_v in_o cublai_n all_o the_o tartar_n observe_v this_o custom_n to_o celebrate_v the_o birth_n day_n of_o their_o lord_n most_o honourable_o the_o festival_n birth_n day_n of_o cublai_n be_v keep_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o september_n religion_n and_o this_o day_n he_o account_v more_o solemn_a than_o any_o of_o the_o whole_a year_n except_o the_o first_o of_o february_n wherein_o they_o begin_v their_o year_n the_o king_n therefore_o in_o his_o birth_n day_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o most_o precious_a garment_n of_o gold_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o baron_n and_o soldier_n be_v clothe_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n of_o gold_n though_o of_o silk_n stuff_n and_o a_o girdle_n wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v give_v they_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n some_o wear_v pearl_n and_o gem_n of_o great_a price_n namely_o the_o quiecitarie_a which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o can_v and_o these_o garment_n be_v not_o wear_v but_o on_o their_o thirteen_o solemn_a feast_n according_a to_o the_o thirreene_a moon_n of_o the_o year_n all_o then_o clothe_v like_o king_n this_o custom_n be_v also_o observe_v with_o the_o tartar_n that_o on_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o great_a cham_n all_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o noble_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n shall_v send_v present_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o their_o emperor_n and_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o obtain_v any_o place_n of_o dignity_n or_o office_n of_o he_o offer_v their_o request_n unto_o twelve_o baron_n appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o what_o they_o decree_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v answer_v they_o all_o people_n also_o of_o what_o faith_n or_o sect_n soever_o whether_o christian_n or_o jew_n saracen_n or_o tartar_n and_o other_o pagan_n be_v bind_v solemn_o to_o call_v upon_o their_o god_n for_o 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year_n send_v white_a present_v one_o to_o another_o elephant_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o which_o bring_v present_n if_o they_o can_v of_o each_o to_o present_v nine_o time_n nine_o as_o if_o they_o send_v horse_n to_o present_v nine_o nine_o that_o be_v eâ—ghtie_a one_o and_o so_o of_o gold_n of_o clothes_n &_o other_o thing_n that_o sometime_o he_o have_v by_o this_o reckon_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n also_o at_o this_o good_a luck_n all_o the_o elephant_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v five_o thousand_o in_o number_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o court_n cover_v with_o tapestry_n wherein_o the_o similitude_n of_o diverse_a beast_n and_o fowl_n be_v portray_v carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n two_o chest_n full_a of_o golden_a and_o silver_n vessel_n many_o camel_n also_o be_v bring_v cover_v with_o fair_a silken_a clothes_n which_o bring_v other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o court._n and_o this_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n all_o the_o king_n captain_n baron_n soldier_n physician_n astrologer_n falconer_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o army_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n assemble_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n before_o the_o king_n and_o they_o who_o happen_v to_o have_v no_o place_n there_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o man_n stand_v in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o may_v see_v they_o all_o be_v place_v in_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n one_o arise_v as_o it_o be_v some_o prelate_n and_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n bow_v down_o and_o adore_v and_o present_o all_o do_v reverence_n bend_v down_o their_o forehead_n to_o the_o earth_n then_o he_o say_v god_n preserve_v our_o lord_n with_o long_a life_n and_o joy_n and_o all_o answer_n god_n grant_v then_o he_o say_v god_n increase_n and_o advance_v his_o empire_n and_o preserve_v his_o subject_n in_o peace_n goodwill_n and_o prosperity_n and_o all_o answer_n god_n grant_v and_o this_o they_o do_v four_o time_n the_o adoration_n finish_v the_o say_a prelate_n go_v to_o a_o altar_n rich_o adorn_v on_o which_o be_v a_o red_a table_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o can_v and_o take_v a_o censer_n and_o put_v odoriferous_a spice_n therein_o they_o perfume_v the_o table_n and_o the_o altar_n with_o great_a reverence_n in_o honour_n of_o great_a can_n and_o so_o return_v to_o their_o place_n after_o which_o be_v offer_v the_o gift_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o then_o the_o table_n be_v prepare_v and_o a_o most_o solemn_a dinner_n hold_v feast_n eat_v and_o drink_v with_o great_a joy_n with_o their_o wife_n in_o manner_n before_o describe_v and_o last_o a_o domestical_a lion_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n which_o lie_v at_o his_o foot_n like_o a_o gentle_a whelp_n lion_n acknowledge_v his_o lord_n in_o those_o three_o month_n in_o which_o as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o emperor_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n to_o wit_n in_o december_n januarie_n and_o february_n hunter_n all_o the_o hunter_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o all_o province_n round_o about_o the_o province_n of_o cathai_n apply_v themselves_o to_o hunt_v and_o offer_v all_o the_o great_a wilde-beast_n to_o wit_n stag_n bear_n roebuck_n wild_a boar_n dear_a and_o such_o like_a unto_o their_o governor_n who_o if_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o emperor_n court_n less_o than_o thirty_o day_n journey_n send_v such_o beast_n take_v by_o wane_v and_o ship_n unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v first_o bowel_v they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v forty_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o his_o court_n send_v only_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o armour_n he_o have_v many_o leopard_n lion_n and_o wolf_n for_o hunt_v and_o many_o lion_n also_o great_a than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o babylon_n in_o the_o hair_n whereof_o certain_a little_a beam_n appear_v of_o diverse_a colour_n to_o wit_n white_a black_a and_o red_a and_o they_o be_v accommodate_v to_o catch_v boar_n bear_n stag_n roebucks_a wild_a ass_n and_o wild_a ox_n and_o it_o be_v marvelous_a to_o see_v the_o lion_n fierceness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o act_n two_o lion_n use_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o one_o wagon_n when_o they_o go_v to_o hunt_v and_o with_o they_o a_o dog_n with_o which_o they_o be_v tame_v and_o they_o carry_v they_o on_o this_o fashion_n because_o of_o their_o fury_n and_o unrulinesse_n and_o they_o must_v carry_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o wind_n for_o else_o the_o beast_n will_v scent_v they_o and_o flee_v eagle_n he_o have_v many_o tame_a eagle_n which_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o they_o take_v hare_n roebuck_n dear_a and_o fox_n among_o which_o some_o of_o they_o fear_v not_o with_o great_a violence_n â—o_o seize_v upon_o wolf_n and_o vex_v they_o so_o sore_o that_o without_o labour_n and_o danger_n they_o
family_n decay_v by_o disaduenture_n or_o of_o any_o which_o can_v work_v and_o have_v no_o mean_n he_o cause_v to_o give_v to_o such_o family_n the_o whole_a year_n expense_n each_o of_o such_o family_n go_v to_o the_o officer_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o show_v their_o bill_n of_o allowance_n receive_v provision_n according_o there_o be_v a_o palace_n depute_v for_o those_o officer_n they_o be_v provide_v also_o of_o garment_n for_o winter_n and_o for_o summer_n the_o can_v have_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o wool_n and_o silk_n and_o hemp_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v into_o clothes_n in_o a_o house_n thereto_o appoint_v for_o all_o trade_n be_v bind_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n to_o work_v for_o he_o he_o provide_v also_o apparel_n for_o his_o army_n and_o in_o every_o city_n cause_v cloth_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o tithe_n wool_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o â—he_n tartar_n ancient_a custom_n know_v no_o alm_n but_o rather_o upbraid_v such_o as_o be_v in_o necessity_n as_o hate_v of_o god_n but_o the_o idolater_n especial_o these_o bachsi_n have_v propound_v it_o as_o a_o good_a work_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o have_v teach_v he_o to_o be_v thus_o bountiful_a so_o that_o in_o his_o court_n bread_n be_v never_o deny_v to_o any_o which_o ask_v and_o there_o be_v no_o day_n in_o which_o be_v not_o give_v away_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o rice_n millet_n and_o panike_n whereby_o he_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o god_n there_o be_v also_o in_o cambalu_n of_o christian_n saracen_n and_o catayan_o about_o five_o thousand_o astrologer_n and_o diviner_n which_o the_o great_a can_v provide_v yearly_a of_o food_n and_o raiment_n as_o those_o poor_a abovesaid_a these_o have_v a_o astrolabe_n in_o which_o be_v mark_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o planet_n the_o hour_n and_o point_n of_o all_o the_o year_n herein_o all_o these_o astrologer_n each_o religion_n apart_o view_v the_o course_n of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o every_o moon_n observe_v the_o 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natigai_n the_o god_n of_o earthly_a thing_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o before_o be_v say_v who_o likewise_o they_o worship_v with_o incense_n strike_v identi_fw-la or_o gnash_v the_o tooth_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o desire_v thereof_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n child_n and_o the_o like_a they_o hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a and_o that_o when_o a_o man_n die_v it_o enter_v into_o another_o body_n better_o or_o worse_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n in_o the_o former_a life_n soul_n as_o of_o a_o poor_a man_n to_o become_v a_o gentleman_n and_o after_o of_o a_o prince_n or_o lord_n and_o so_o high_a till_o it_o be_v assumpt_v in_o god_n or_o if_o it_o have_v ill_o deserve_v to_o be_v a_o poor_a man_n after_o a_o dog_n always_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o baseness_n they_o have_v a_o comely_a speech_n custom_n salute_v cheerful_o and_o honest_o have_v a_o graceful_a carriage_n and_o feed_v clean_o they_o bear_v 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the_o fair_a artificial_a carpet_n ten_o mile_n off_o cambalu_n be_v a_o certain_a great_a river_n name_v pulisangan_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n by_o which_o many_o ship_n with_o much_o merchandise_n ascend_v and_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n all_o of_o serpentine_a stone_n curious_o wrought_v contain_v three_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o eight_o in_o breadth_n that_o ten_o man_n may_v ride_v abr_a more_z on_o each_o side_n it_o be_v fair_o mount_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o marble_n and_o pillar_n set_v on_o a_o rue_n and_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o ascent_n be_v a_o great_a and_o high_a pillar_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a lion_n and_o on_o the_o top_n another_o and_o so_o quite_o through_o the_o bridge_n one_o pace_n and_o half_a distant_a be_v pillar_n with_o lion_n on_o the_o top_n and_o a_o fair_a well-wrought_a marble_n work_v betwixt_o to_o keep_v man_n from_o fall_v have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n and_o bridge_n proceed_v thirty_o mile_n westward_o in_o which_o palace_n be_v continual_o see_v with_o vineyard_n and_o fertile_a field_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n gouza_n gouza_n both_o fair_a and_o great_a have_v many_o monastery_n of_o idol_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n be_v make_v there_o and_o the_o pure_a and_o fine_a cambric_n or_o lawn_n and_o many_o common_a inn_n for_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n be_v find_v in_o that_o city_n the_o citizen_n be_v artificer_n and_o merchant_n a_o mile_n without_o this_o city_n the_o way_n part_v one_o lead_v west_n the_o other_o southeast_n way_n that_o to_o the_o west_n lead_v through_o the_o province_n of_o cathay_n but_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o maugi_n from_o the_o city_n of_o gouza_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tainfu_n you_o ride_v ten_o day_n through_o cataio_n always_o find_v many_o fair_a city_n and_o castle_n well_o trade_v with_o vineyard_n and_o till_a field_n from_o whence_o wine_n be_v carry_v to_o cataio_n where_o it_o want_v there_o be_v many_o mulberry_n tree_n for_o silkeworke_n the_o people_n civil_a and_o city_n very_o frequent_a tainfu_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n which_o be_v great_a and_o fair_a arm_n have_v much_o trade_n with_o store_n of_o munition_n fit_a for_o the_o cans_fw-mi army_n the_o wine_n about_o this_o city_n serve_v the_o whole_a province_n seven_o day_n further_o westward_o be_v a_o goodly_a country_n beautify_v with_o many_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o which_o also_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n be_v use_v after_o which_o you_o come_v to_o a_o city_n very_o great_a name_v pianfu_n in_o which_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o silk_n and_o trade_n westward_o from_o pianfu_n
stand_v a_o very_a goodly_a castle_n name_v thaigin_n ancient_o build_v by_o a_o king_n call_v dor._n in_o it_o be_v a_o spacious_a palace_n wherein_o be_v a_o fair_a hall_n in_o which_o be_v paint_v all_o the_o famous_a king_n which_o have_v reign_v there_o a_o fair_a spectacle_n part_n of_o this_o king_n dor_n they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v potent_a and_o be_v attend_v only_o by_o young_a damsel_n whereof_o his_o court_n have_v great_a store_n they_o also_o when_o he_o list_v to_o take_v his_o pleasure_n carry_v he_o in_o a_o small_a light_a chariot_n through_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v so_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o the_o governor_n thereof_o fear_v none_o no_o not_o vmcan_n his_o lord_n against_o who_o he_o rebel_v but_o seven_o man_n profess_v fidelity_n and_o service_n to_o dor_n take_v he_o at_o advantage_n in_o hunt_v and_o bring_v he_o captive_a to_o presbyter_n john_n or_o vmcan_n who_o put_v he_o in_o vile_a clothes_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o cattle_n and_o set_v on_o he_o a_o strong_a guard_n till_o two_o year_n be_v end_v after_o which_o he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o attire_v he_o in_o princely_a apparel_n and_o give_v he_o his_o pardon_n after_o sharp_a admonition_n send_v he_o so_o well_o attend_v to_o the_o repossession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n about_o twenty_o mile_n beyond_o the_o castle_n thaigin_n be_v the_o river_n caramoran_n caramoran_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a breadth_n and_o depth_n thereof_o have_v no_o bridge_n and_o flow_v to_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o shore_n thereof_o be_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n build_v wherein_o much_o trade_n be_v exercise_v this_o country_n aboundet_fw-la with_o ginger_n silk_n and_o fowl_n especial_o feasant_n that_o three_o of_o they_o be_v buy_v for_o a_o groat_n of_o venice_n there_o grow_v reed_n infinite_a store_n so_o great_a that_o some_o be_v a_o foot_n some_o be_v a_o foot_n and_o half_a in_o compass_n profitable_a to_o many_o 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of_o silk_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o furnish_v of_o a_o army_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o inhabitant_n worship_v idol_n and_o there_o be_v some_o christian_n and_o turk_n and_o saracen_n five_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o palace_n of_o mangalu_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_n where_o be_v many_o spring_n riveret_n and_o place_n of_o game_n there_o be_v a_o high_a wall_n encompass_v five_o mile_n where_o be_v all_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n mangalu_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o excellent_a palace_n have_v many_o hall_n and_o chamber_n great_a and_o fair_a all_o paint_a with_o gold_n and_o azâ—re_n and_o infinite_a marble_n adorn_v the_o king_n with_o his_o courtier_n apply_v himself_o to_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n and_o take_v of_o fowl_n and_o follow_v his_o â—athers_n step_n in_o justice_n and_o equity_n much_o belove_v of_o his_o people_n go_v three_o day_n journey_n westward_o from_o the_o say_a palace_n through_o a_o certain_a goodly_a plain_n where_o many_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v and_o abundance_n of_o silk_n merchandise_n and_o art_n be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n where_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o valley_n be_v frequent_a habitation_n and_o store_n of_o lodging_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cunchin_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n and_o husbandman_n also_o cunchin_n in_o that_o country_n they_o hunt_v lion_n bear_n stag_n roebuck_n dear_a wolf_n that_o plain_o be_v two_o day_n journey_n and_o the_o country_n be_v twenty_o day_n westward_o all_o inhabit_v have_v mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o many_o wood_n mangi_n after_o that_o twenty_o day_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o province_n name_v achbaluch_v mangi_n that_o be_v the_o white_a city_n of_o the_o border_n of_o mangi_n which_o be_v well_o people_v this_o province_n for_o two_o day_n journey_n have_v a_o plain_a with_o infinite_a habitation_n after_o which_o follow_v mountain_n valley_n and_o wood_n all_o inhabit_v twenty_o day_n journey_n westward_o it_o have_v store_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o those_o creature_n which_o yield_v musk_n in_o this_o province_n ginger_n grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n as_o also_o corn_n and_o rice_n after_o twenty_o day_n journey_n through_o those_o hill_n be_v a_o plain_n and_o a_o province_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o mangi_n sindâ—nfu_n name_v sindinfu_n the_o chief_a city_n have_v the_o same_o name_n great_a and_o exceed_o rich_a be_v twenty_o mile_n circuit_n about_o it_o have_v have_v many_o rich_a and_o mighty_a king_n but_o the_o old_a king_n die_v leave_v three_o son_n successor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o three_o part_n compass_v every_o part_n with_o their_o proper_a wall_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o former_a wall_n but_o great_a can_v subject_v that_o city_n and_o kingdom_n to_o his_o dominion_n through_o this_o city_n run_v many_o river_n in_o many_o place_n and_o round_o about_o some_o half_n a_o mile_n over_o some_o two_o hundred_o pace_n very_o deep_a and_o on_o they_o be_v many_o bridge_n of_o stone_n very_o fair_a eight_o pace_n broad_a set_v on_o both_o side_n with_o marble_n pillar_n which_o bear_v up_o a_o timber_n frame_n that_o cover_v the_o bridge_n each_o bridge_n have_v street_n and_o shop_n all_o alongst_o when_o these_o river_n be_v pass_v the_o city_n they_o become_v one_o great_a river_n quian_n call_v quian_n which_o run_v one_o hundred_o day_n journey_n hence_o to_o the_o ocean_n near_o these_o river_n be_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o ship_n for_o merchandise_n proceed_v five_o day_n journey_n â—urther_o through_o a_o certain_a plain_n many_o city_n castle_n and_o village_n be_v find_v in_o which_o fine_a lawn_n be_v in_o great_a abundance_n many_o wild_a beast_n also_o be_v there_o tebeth_n after_o the_o plain_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v the_o province_n of_o tebeth_n which_o great_a can_v vanquish_v and_o waste_v for_o in_o it_o be_v many_o city_n destroy_v and_o castle_n overthrow_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n journey_n and_o because_o it_o be_v become_v a_o wilderness_n want_v inhabitant_n wild_a beast_n and_o lion_n be_v there_o increase_v abundant_o and_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o traveller_n carry_v victual_n with_o they_o very_o great_a cane_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n ten_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o three_o palm_n in_o thickness_n and_o as_o much_o from_o knot_n to_o knot_n when_o traveller_n therefore_o will_v rest_v by_o night_n secure_a from_o beast_n traveller_n they_o take_v great_a bundle_n of_o the_o green_a reed_n and_o put_v fire_n under_o kindle_v they_o which_o make_v such_o a_o crack_v and_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v two_o mile_n off_o which_o terrible_a sound_n the_o wild_a beast_n hear_v flee_v away_o moreover_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o merchant_n use_v for_o their_o journey_n hear_v this_o noise_n and_o crack_v be_v very_o much_o afraid_a and_o many_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n have_v escape_v from_o their_o master_n but_o the_o wise_a traveller_n bind_v their_o foot_n together_o with_o fetter_n detain_v they_o with_o violence_n twenty_o day_n journey_n end_v have_v pass_v over_o the_o province_n of_o tebeth_n we_o meet_v with_o city_n 1_o and_o very_o many_o village_n in_o which_o through_o the_o blindness_n of_o idolatry_n a_o wicked_a custom_n be_v use_v for_o no_o man_n there_o marry_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v a_o virgin_n whereupon_o when_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n come_v from_o other_o part_n pass_v through_o this_o country_n and_o pitch_v their_o pavilion_n the_o woman_n of_o that_o place_n have_v marriageable_a daughter_n bring_v they_o unto_o stranger_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v they_o and_o enjoy_v their_o company_n as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v there_o thus_o the_o pretty_a be_v
neck_n hand_n belly_n and_o leg_n make_v the_o image_n of_o lion_n dragon_n and_o bird_n and_o so_o firm_o imprint_v they_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v put_v out_o and_o the_o more_o such_o image_n any_o one_o have_v by_o so_o much_o be_v he_o esteem_v the_o more_o gallant_a and_o there_o be_v professor_n of_o this_o foolish_a art_n of_o flesh_n embroidery_n which_o use_v no_o other_o trade_n but_o this_o needlework_n and_o die_v of_o fooles-skinne_n amu._n amu_n be_v a_o easterly_a province_n subject_a to_o great_a can_n who_o inhabitant_n worship_v idol_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n they_o abound_v with_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o victual_n and_o many_o horse_n and_o those_o excellent_a which_o merchant_n bring_v into_o india_n they_o have_v also_o many_o buff_n and_o ox_n because_o there_o be_v delicate_a pasture_n there_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n wear_v bracelet_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o great_a value_n on_o their_o arm_n also_o 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and_o burn_v their_o dead_a their_o money_n be_v the_o mulberry_n paper_n coin_n of_o the_o can._n in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o territory_n they_o make_v store_n of_o salt_n for_o that_o earth_n be_v very_a salt_n canglu_n and_o out_o of_o it_o they_o get_v salt_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o heap_v up_o earth_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o which_o draw_v the_o saltness_n of_o the_o earth_n unto_o it_o and_o then_o run_v into_o certain_a conduit_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o pannes_n till_o it_o be_v congeal_v to_o salt_n fair_a and_o white_a to_o the_o can_n and_o their_o great_a gain_n be_v carry_v into_o other_o country_n to_o sell._n there_o be_v great_a peach_n very_o good_a which_o weigh_v two_o pound_n a_o piece_n five_o day_n journey_n beyond_o the_o city_n cianglu_n peach_n in_o cataio_n southward_o stand_v another_o city_n name_v ciangli_fw-la in_o which_o way_n be_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n all_o subject_n to_o the_o can_v through_o the_o 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vincan_n or_o presbyter_n john_n of_o the_o north._n it_o be_v very_o deep_a and_o carry_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n it_o be_v also_o store_v with_o fish_n within_o one_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v in_o this_o river_n fifteen_o thousand_o sail_n each_o of_o which_o carry_v fifteen_o horse_n and_o twenty_o man_n beside_o victual_n and_o the_o mariner_n this_o be_v the_o can_n fleet_n keep_v there_o in_o readiness_n to_o carry_v a_o army_n to_o any_o of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o sea_n if_o they_o shall_v rebel_v or_o to_o any_o remote_a region_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n where_o these_o ship_n be_v keep_v be_v coiganzu_n and_o over_o against_o it_o quanzu_n one_o a_o great_a city_n the_o other_o small_a after_o you_o be_v pass_v that_o river_n you_o enter_v into_o the_o
noble_a kingdom_n of_o mangi_n and_o do_v not_o think_v that_o we_o have_v handle_v in_o order_n the_o whole_a province_n of_o cataio_n yea_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o twenty_o part_n for_o m._n polo_n pass_v by_o the_o say_a province_n have_v only_o describe_v the_o city_n in_o his_o way_n leave_v those_o on_o both_o hand_n and_o those_o betwixt_o these_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n the_o province_n of_o mangi_n be_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o famous_a that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o east_n and_o an._n 1269._o have_v a_o certain_a king_n name_v fanfur_n china_n rich_a and_o mighty_a than_o any_o which_o have_v reign_v there_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n but_o a_o man_n peaceable_a and_o full_a of_o almesdeed_n so_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n that_o thereby_o and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n he_o seem_v invincible_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n aswell_o as_o the_o people_n lose_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o war_n and_o arm_n all_o the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o ditch_n a_o bow_n shoot_v broad_a full_a of_o water_n he_o hold_v in_o pay_v no_o horse_n because_o he_o fear_v none_o and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n give_v himself_o to_o pleasure_v more_o than_o be_v meet_v enjoy_v continual_a delight_n he_o maintain_v about_o a_o thousand_o goodly_a lass_n with_o which_o he_o pass_v his_o time_n in_o pleasure_n he_o nourish_v justice_n and_o preserve_v peace_n no_o man_n dare_v offend_v his_o neighbour_n and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n for_o fear_n of_o severe_a unpartial_a punishment_n so_o that_o artificer_n will_v often_o leave_v their_o shop_n full_a of_o ware_n open_a by_o night_n and_o yet_o none_o will_v presume_v to_o enter_v into_o they_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n most_o safe_o walk_v day_n and_o night_n throughout_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n fear_v no_o man_n the_o king_n himself_o also_o be_v pitiful_a and_o merciful_a towards_o the_o poor_a and_o forsake_v not_o they_o that_o be_v oppress_v with_o necessity_n or_o pinch_v with_o penury_n beside_o every_o year_n he_o take_v up_o twenty_o thousand_o young_a infant_n cast_v off_o by_o their_o mother_n which_o through_o poverty_n be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v they_o which_o he_o bring_v up_o and_o set_v they_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o some_o trade_n or_o marry_v the_o young_a man_n with_o the_o maid_n which_o he_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n educate_v cublai_n can_v be_v of_o a_o differ_a disposition_n to_o fanfur_n and_o delight_v only_o in_o war_n and_o conquest_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o great_a he_o send_v a_o great_a army_n levy_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o make_v one_o name_v chinsan_n baian_a that_o be_v one_o hundred_o eye_n general_n thereof_o he_o name_n therefore_o come_v with_o his_o army_n and_o a_o fleet_n to_o the_o province_n of_o mangi_n first_o summon_v the_o city_n coiganzu_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o emperor_n who_o refuse_v the_o same_o he_o depart_v without_o any_o 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bid_v she_o to_o defend_v it_o as_o well_o as_o she_o can_v for_o be_v a_o woman_n she_o need_v not_o fear_v death_n fanfur_n if_o she_o be_v take_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o king_n fanfur_n have_v be_v tell_v by_o his_o diviner_n that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v never_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o one_o which_o have_v a_o hundred_o eye_n which_o the_o queen_n know_v and_o therefore_o be_v still_o in_o hope_v not_o to_o lose_v the_o city_n howsoever_o straighten_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o have_v a_o hundred_o eye_n but_o one_o day_n she_o hear_v that_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v call_v baian_a chinsan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o hundred_o eye_n and_o be_v much_o terrify_v wherefore_o call_v for_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o tartar_n army_n think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n which_o the_o astrologer_n speak_v of_o she_o deliver_v the_o city_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v hear_v the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n revolt_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o great_a can._n the_o queen_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o great_a can_n and_o be_v most_o honourable_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o maintain_v like_o a_o queen_n and_o now_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o city_n of_o trigantiâ—_n mangi_n §._o viii_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mangi_n now_o call_v china_n and_o the_o rarity_n thereof_o the_o many_o wonder_n of_o quinsai_n the_o palace_n pleasure_n rite_n and_o government_n observe_v by_o the_o native_n and_o the_o tartar_n coiganzu_n coiganzu_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o rich_a city_n situate_v towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o east_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mangi_n from_o cataio_n whence_o the_o author_n pass_v where_o be_v always_o great_a store_n of_o ship_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n caramoran_n great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n be_v carry_v thither_o conigangui_n salt_n be_v also_o make_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n go_v from_o coiganzu_n you_o ride_v towards_o the_o southeast_n one_o day_n journey_n on_o a_o stone_n terraglio_n causey_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o be_v great_a fen_n with_o deep_a water_n whereon_o they_o may_v pass_v with_o ship_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o entrance_n into_o mangi_n but_o by_o ship_v as_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o can_v do_v but_o by_o this_o causey_n paughin_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o day_n journey_n be_v a_o city_n call_v paughin_a great_a and_o fair_a the_o people_n make_v clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silk_n be_v merchant_n and_o idolater_n the_o paper_n money_n of_o great_a can_v be_v receive_v throughout_o that_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o all_o necessary_n of_o life_n caim_v to_o the_o city_n caim_v be_v from_o paughin_n one_o day_n journey_n southeast_n and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o famous_a city_n pheasant_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o game_n of_o beast_n and_o foul_a especial_o pheasant_n be_v find_v there_o in_o exceed_v great_a plenty_n as_o great_a as_o 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some_o part_n to_o this_o solace_n with_o their_o friend_n or_o with_o woman_n in_o the_o lake_n or_o else_o by_o chariot_n ride_v through_o the_o city_n which_o be_v also_o another_o of_o the_o quinsay_v pleasure_n for_o all_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o stone_n way_n as_o also_o be_v all_o the_o high_a way_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mangi_n only_o for_o the_o post_n be_v leave_v on_o the_o side_n a_o space_n unpaved_a the_o principal_a street_n of_o quinsay_n be_v pave_v ten_o pace_n on_o each_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n it_o be_v full_a of_o gravel_n with_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n which_o keep_v it_o always_o clean_o on_o this_o street_n be_v always_o innumerable_a long_a close_a chariot_n accommodate_v with_o clothes_n and_o cushion_n of_o silk_n for_o six_o person_n which_o solace_n themselves_o in_o the_o street_n or_o go_v to_o garden_n and_o there_o pass_v the_o time_n in_o place_n make_v by_o the_o gardener_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o return_v at_o night_n in_o the_o say_a chariot_n when_o one_o be_v bear_v the_o father_n set_v down_o the_o print_n of_o time_n and_o with_o that_o note_n go_v to_o the_o astrologer_n to_o consult_v of_o his_o future_a fortune_n astrologer_n of_o these_o astrologer_n be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o every_o market_n place_n they_o will_v not_o celebrate_v a_o marriage_n without_o such_o consultation_n when_o one_o die_v that_o be_v of_o note_n his_o kindred_n clothe_v themselves_o in_o canvas_n funeral_n and_o so_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o burn_a place_n play_v on_o instrument_n and_o sing_v all_o the_o way_n prayer_n to_o their_o idol_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n cast_v into_o the_o fire_n many_o paper_n of_o cotton_n whereon_o be_v paint_v slave_n horse_n camel_n clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n monies_n which_o they_o think_v he_o shall_v real_o possess_v in_o another_o world_n and_o make_v such_o minstrelsy_n in_o conceit_n of_o the_o joy_n wherewith_o the_o idol_n there_o receive_v his_o soul_n where_o he_o begin_v they_o say_v to_o live_v anew_o in_o every_o street_n be_v tower_n of_o stone_n whither_o in_o danger_n of_o fire_n they_o use_v to_o carry_v their_o good_n their_o timber_n house_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o such_o casualty_n the_o can_v have_v ordain_v that_o on_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o bridge_n day_n and_o night_n warder_n there_o stand_v under_o a_o covert_n ten_o guardian_n five_o by_o day_n and_o five_o by_o night_n and_o in_o every_o guard_n be_v a_o tabernacle_n of_o wood_n with_o a_o great_a basin_n whereby_o they_o know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n clock_n which_o at_o every_o hour_n end_v the_o warder_n strike_v to_o notify_v what_o hour_n one_o two_o etc._n etc._n beginning_n at_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o then_o again_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n they_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o if_o any_o have_v a_o light_n or_o fire_n after_o the_o depute_a time_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o answer_v it_o before_o the_o justice_n or_o governor_n aforesaid_a or_o if_o any_o walk_v late_a if_o any_o be_v not_o able_a to_o work_v they_o carry_v he_o to_o hospital_n hospital_n of_o which_o be_v exceed_v many_o found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o old_a with_o great_a revenue_n through_o the_o city_n when_o they_o be_v well_o again_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o work_v if_o a_o fire_n happen_v these_o from_o diverse_a place_n come_v to_o quench_v it_o and_o to_o carry_v the_o good_n into_o boat_n or_o the_o land_n or_o those_o tower_n for_o in_o the_o night_n the_o citizen_n dare_v not_o come_v out_o but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n the_o can_v always_o keep_v here_o store_n of_o his_o best_a and_o faithful_a souldierie_n as_o be_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a place_n in_o the_o world_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o each_o other_o be_v build_v rampire_n of_o wood_n larum_n where_o a_o sound_n be_v make_v to_o be_v hear_v further_o off_o for_o like_a purpose_n when_o the_o can_v have_v reduce_v all_o mangi_n to_o his_o obedience_n he_o divide_v it_o be_v before_o but_o one_o kingdom_n into_o nine_o part_n and_o set_v a_o king_n over_o each_o which_o there_o administer_v justice_n mangi_n every_o year_n they_o give_v account_n to_o the_o can_n officer_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o other_o accident_n and_o every_o three_o year_n be_v charge_v as_o all_o other_o officer_n be_v one_o of_o these_o deputie-king_n be_v resident_a at_o quinsay_v who_o be_v governor_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o city_n all_o rich_a and_o great_a nor_o may_v this_o be_v a_o wonder_n see_v in_o mangi_n there_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o city_n garrison_n all_o inhabit_v with_o rich_a and_o industrious_a people_n in_o every_o of_o which_o the_o can_v maintain_v a_o garrison_n proportionable_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o occasion_n one_o thousand_o ten_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o not_o all_o tartar_n but_o catayan_o for_o the_o tartar_n be_v horseman_n and_o keep_v where_o they_o may_v exercise_v their_o horse_n into_o cathay_n he_o send_v those_o of_o mangi_n and_o cathayan_o hither_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o arm_n of_o which_o he_o make_v choice_n every_o three_o year_n and_o send_v for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n together_o into_o place_n twenty_o day_n journey_n from_o their_o country_n and_o then_o suffer_v they_o to_o return_v home_o other_o succeed_v and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o can_n receipt_n be_v this_o way_n expend_v and_o if_o any_o city_n rebel_n he_o sudden_o from_o the_o next_o garrison_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o reduce_v or_o destroy_v they_o this_o city_n of_o quinsai_n have_v in_o continual_a garrison_n thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o that_o which_o have_v least_o have_v one_o thousand_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n palace_n to_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n fanfur_n his_o predecessor_n cause_v to_o enclose_v a_o place_n of_o ten_o mile_n circuit_n with_o high_a wall_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v enter_v by_o one_o gate_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o be_v great_a and_o large_a gallery_n the_o roof_n sustain_v by_o pillar_n paint_v and_o wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o fine_a azure_a these_o be_v small_a at_o the_o entry_n and_o the_o further_a the_o great_a the_o fair_a at_o the_o end_n the_o roof_n fair_o adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o on_o all_o the_o wall_n be_v paint_v the_o story_n of_o the_o former_a king_n artificial_o there_o every_o year_n on_o certain_a idol_n holy-day_n feast_n fanfur_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o feast_v his_o principal_a lord_n the_o great_a master_n and_o rich_a artificer_n of_o quinsai_n ten_o thousand_o at_o a_o time_n under_o those_o terrace_n this_o dure_v ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n with_o incredible_a magnificence_n every_o guest_n endeavour_v to_o present_v himself_o in_o great_a pomp_n behind_o this_o middlemost_a building_n be_v a_o wall_n and_o go_v out_o which_o divide_v the_o palace_n in_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o cloister_n with_o pillar_n sustain_v the_o porch_n or_o terrace_n round_o about_o the_o cloister_n wherein_o be_v chamber_n for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n curious_o wrought_v from_o this_o cloister_n be_v entrance_n into_o a_o gallery_n six_o pace_n wide_a in_o length_n extend_v to_o the_o lake_n all_o cover_v on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o gallery_n be_v ten_o court_n answer_v one_o another_o fashion_v like_o cloister_n chamber_n each_o court_n have_v fifty_o chamber_n with_o their_o garden_n and_o in_o they_o one_o thousand_o lass_n abode_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v for_o his_o service_n who_o sometime_o with_o the_o queen_n sometime_o with_o they_o go_v in_o his_o barge_n on_o the_o lake_n for_o solace_n or_o to_o visit_v his_o idol_n temple_n the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o serraile_a be_v divide_v into_o grove_n lake_n garden_n plant_v with_o tree_n park_n in_o which_o be_v enclose_v all_o sort_n of_o beast_n roe_n buck_n stag_n hare_n coney_n and_o there_o the_o king_n solace_v himself_o with_o his_o damsel_n in_o charet_n or_o on_o horseback_n no_o man_n enter_v there_o there_o do_v he_o cause_v these_o to_o hunt_v with_o his_o dog_n weary_a whereof_o they_o go_v into_o those_o grove_n which_o answer_v one_o another_o over_o the_o lake_n and_o there_o leave_v their_o garment_n come_v forth_o naked_a and_o set_v themselves_o a_o swim_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n sometime_o he_o will_v take_v his_o repast_n in_o those_o grove_n be_v serve_v by_o those_o damsel_n without_o once_o think_v of_o arm_n which_o sweet_a meat_n cost_v he_o the_o sour_a sauce_n you_o have_v hear_v all_o this_o be_v tell_v i_o by_o a_o rich_a old_a merchant_n of_o quinsai_n while_o i_o be_v there_o one_o which_o have_v be_v a_o inward_a familiar_a of_o king_n fanfur_n
and_o know_v all_o his_o life_n and_o have_v see_v that_o palace_n flourish_v into_o which_o he_o will_v needs_o bring_v i_o the_o viceroy_n now_o reside_v there_o and_o the_o first_o gallery_n remain_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a but_o the_o damsel_n chamber_n be_v ruin_v the_o wall_n also_o which_o encompass_v the_o wood_n and_o garden_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o beast_n and_o tree_n be_v go_v twenty_o five_o mile_n from_o quinsai_n be_v the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n near_o to_o which_o be_v a_o city_n gampu_n call_v gampu_n a_o goodly_a port_n where_o arrive_v the_o indian_a ship_n of_o merchandise_n while_o m._n marco_n be_v in_o quinsai_n account_n be_v give_v to_o the_o grand_a can_v of_o the_o revenue_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o have_v see_v that_o there_o have_v be_v enroll_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o toman_n of_o fire_n reckon_v for_o a_o fire_n the_o family_n dwell_v in_o one_o house_n every_o toman_n contain_v ten_o thousand_o quinsai_n which_o make_v sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o family_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n of_o christian_n and_o those_o nestorian_n every_o householder_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v write_v over_o his_o door_n the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a household_n male_n and_o female_n also_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n the_o name_n add_v or_o blot_v out_o as_o the_o family_n increase_v or_o decrease_v and_o this_o be_v observe_v in_o mangi_n and_o catay_n those_o also_o that_o keep_v inn_n write_v in_o a_o book_n the_o name_n of_o their_o guest_n and_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n of_o their_o departure_n which_o book_n they_o send_v daily_o to_o the_o lord_n or_o magistrate_n which_o reside_v at_o the_o market-place_n in_o mangi_n the_o poor_a which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o rich_a 200000._o the_o revenue_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o can_v from_o quinsai_n and_o the_o other_o pertain_v thereto_o be_v the_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mangi_n be_v first_o of_o salt_n every_o year_n eighty_o toman_n of_o gold_n every_o toman_n be_v eighty_o thousand_o sazzi_n of_o gold_n and_o every_o sazzo_n be_v more_o than_o one_o florin_n of_o gold_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o six_o million_o and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o that_o province_n be_v nigh_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v many_o lake_n where_o the_o water_n in_o summer_n be_v coagulate_v into_o salt_n wherewith_o five_o other_o kingdom_n of_o that_o province_n be_v serve_v there_o be_v store_n of_o sugar_n grow_v custom_n which_o pay_v as_o all_o other_o spice_n do_v three_o part_n and_o a_o three_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o like_a of_o rice-wine_n also_o those_o twelve_o mystery_n which_o we_o say_v have_v twelve_o thousand_o shop_n and_o the_o merchant_n which_o bring_v good_n hither_o or_o carry_v any_o hence_o by_o sea_n pay_v the_o same_o price_n they_o which_o coâ—e_n from_o far_a country_n and_o region_n as_o from_o the_o indies_n pay_v ten_o per_fw-la cento_fw-la likewise_o all_o thing_n there_o breed_v as_o beast_n and_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o silk_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o m._n marco_n beside_o salt_n before_o mention_v yearly_a amount_n to_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o toman_n which_o will_v be_v sixteen_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o from_o quinsai_n one_o day_n journey_n to_o the_o southeast_n be_v all_o the_o way_n house_n village_n fair_a garden_n plentiful_a of_o victual_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v tapinzu_n a_o fair_a and_o great_a city_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o quinsai_n three_o day_n thence_o southeast_n be_v vgaiu_n vgâ—iu_fw-la and_o two_o day_n further_o may_v you_o ride_v that_o way_n all_o the_o way_n find_v castle_n city_n and_o cultivate_v place_n in_o such_o neighbourhood_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o traveller_n all_o one_o city_n all_o in_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n of_o quinsai_n there_o be_v great_a cane_n fifteen_o pace_n long_o and_o four_o palm_n thick_a two_o day_n journey_n further_o be_v the_o city_n gengui_n fair_a and_o great_a and_o travel_v further_o southeast_n be_v inhabit_v place_n gengui_fw-la full_a of_o people_n and_o trade_n and_o in_o this_o part_n of_o mangi_n be_v no_o mutton_n but_o beef_n buffal_n goat_n and_o swine_n in_o great_a plenty_n at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o day_n journey_n be_v find_v the_o city_n zengian_n zengiaen_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o river_n which_o with_o her_o part_a arm_n embrace_v and_o encompass_v it_o and_o then_o run_v one_o to_o the_o southeast_n the_o other_o to_o the_o northwest_n they_o be_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o quinsai_n be_v merchant_n idolater_n have_v store_n of_o game_n three_o day_n journey_n thence_o through_o a_o goodly_a country_n exceed_o inhabit_v stand_v gieza_n a_o great_a city_n the_o last_o of_o quinsai_n kingdom_n gieza_n after_o which_o you_o enter_v into_o another_o kingdom_n of_o mangi_n call_v concha_n concha_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v fugiu_n by_o the_o which_o you_o travel_v six_o day_n journey_n southeast_n through_o hill_n and_o dale_n always_o find_v place_n inhabit_v and_o store_n of_o game_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n fugiu_fw-la they_o be_v idolater_n merchant_n subject_a to_o the_o can._n there_o be_v stout_a lion_n there_o grow_v ginger_n and_o galingale_n plenty_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o spice_n eighty_o pound_n of_o ginger_n for_o a_o venetian_a groat_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n who_o fruit_n have_v the_o effect_n and_o give_v the_o colour_n and_o smell_v of_o saffron_n but_o be_v not_o saâ—â—ron_n use_v in_o their_o meat_n they_o voluntary_o eat_v man_n flesh_n if_o they_o die_v not_o of_o sickness_n as_o dainty_a than_o other_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n they_o shave_v to_o the_o ear_n and_o paint_v their_o face_n with_o azure_a they_o be_v all_o foot_n save_o the_o captain_n which_o ride_v and_o use_v sword_n and_o lance_n be_v very_o cruel_a and_o when_o they_o kill_v a_o enemy_n present_o drink_v his_o blood_n and_o after_o eat_v his_o flesh_n eater_n after_o those_o six_o day_n travel_n be_v quelinfu_n a_o great_a city_n with_o three_o bridge_n quelinfu_n each_o eight_o pace_n broad_a and_o above_o one_o hundred_o long_a the_o woman_n fair_a delicate_a and_o they_o have_v store_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n be_v great_a merchant_n have_v store_n of_o ginger_n and_o galingale_n i_o be_v tell_v but_o see_v they_o not_o that_o they_o have_v hen_n without_o feather_n hairy_a like_o cat_n which_o yet_o lay_v egg_n and_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v store_n of_o lion_n make_v the_o way_n dangerous_a after_o three_o day_n hen_n in_o a_o populous_a country_n which_o be_v idolater_n and_o have_v store_n of_o silk_n be_v the_o city_n vnguem_fw-la where_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o sugar_n sugar_n send_v thence_o to_o cambalu_n which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o make_v good_a till_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o can_v in_o who_o court_n be_v babylonian_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o refine_v it_o with_o ash_n of_o certain_a tree_n they_o before_o only_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o black_a paste_n fifteen_o mile_n further_a be_v cangiu_n still_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o concha_n and_o here_o the_o can_v keep_v a_o army_n in_o readiness_n for_o guard_n of_o the_o country_n cangiu_fw-la through_o this_o city_n pass_v a_o river_n a_o mile_n broad_a fair_o build_v on_o both_o side_n and_o store_v with_o ship_n of_o sugar_n and_o other_o lade_n this_o river_n disemboke_v from_o hence_o five_o day_n journey_n southeast_n at_o zaitum_n a_o sea_n port_n from_o whence_o the_o rich_a ship_n of_o india_n come_v to_o this_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a city_n as_o be_v the_o way_n betwixt_o in_o which_o be_v tree_n or_o shrub_n of_o camfire_n zaitum_fw-la be_v a_o famous_a port_n where_o many_o ship_n arrive_v 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on_o their_o head_n have_v the_o same_o always_o cover_v but_o he_o contrariwise_o be_v always_o in_o a_o manner_n bareheaded_a and_o say_v his_o mother_n come_v of_o the_o race_n of_o samson_n for_o a_o mark_n whereof_o she_o advise_v i_o to_o honour_v long_a hair_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o make_v he_o respect_v of_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v some_o virtue_n in_o those_o hair_n or_o rather_o some_o fatal_a destiny_n the_o which_o many_o do_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o and_o very_o they_o be_v of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n draw_v towards_o a_o violet_n the_o most_o beautiful_a that_o any_o eye_n can_v behold_v his_o stature_n be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n somewhat_o narrow_a in_o his_o shoulder_n he_o have_v a_o fair_a leg_n and_o strong_a the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n be_v such_o as_o no_o body_n do_v surpass_v and_o often_o on_o the_o festival_n day_n he_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o strength_n with_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o this_o he_o do_v with_o such_o grace_n and_o humanity_n that_o he_o who_o he_o overcome_v hold_v himself_o therein_o most_o happy_a although_o it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n among_o the_o tartarian_n to_o be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o wrestle_v now_o as_o he_o be_v martial_a and_o desirous_a of_o glory_n the_o first_o war_n that_o he_o attempt_v be_v against_o the_o moscovite_n who_o come_v and_o spoil_v a_o city_n which_o have_v put_v itself_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o have_v enter_v also_o into_o his_o country_n and_o be_v retire_v proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o he_o give_v he_o battle_n near_o to_o the_o river_n mascha_n although_o the_o muscovite_n have_v a_o great_a army_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o long_o before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o prince_n determine_v to_o resist_v he_o assemble_v all_o his_o force_n and_o those_o of_o his_o ally_n now_o the_o muscovite_n have_v very_o great_a force_n and_o man_n well_o train_v up_o in_o the_o 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cause_v all_o his_o army_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o squadron_n each_o consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n except_o his_o own_o which_o be_v of_o ten_o thousand_o so_o as_o he_o make_v eighteen_o squadron_n his_o own_o be_v reckon_v which_o make_v nineteen_o the_o auantguard_n be_v conduct_v by_o odmar_n who_o lead_v nine_o squadron_n flank_v with_o forty_o thousand_o man_n on_o foot_n divide_v both_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n who_o shall_v shoot_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o arrow_n the_o battle_n be_v conduct_v by_o tamerlan_n who_o lead_v ten_o squadron_n his_o own_o be_v therein_o close_v and_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n the_o best_a and_o choice_a soldier_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n prince_n thanais_n a_o kinsman_n unto_o the_o prince_n lead_v the_o arere-ward_n with_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o six_o squadron_n he_o have_v some_o three_o thousand_o horse_n adventurer_n who_o they_o call_v oliague_n in_o their_o tongue_n the_o same_o which_o we_o term_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n the_o moscovite_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o order_n but_o do_v fight_v by_o double_a rank_n with_o lance_n and_o there_o be_v a_o space_n to_o help_v themselves_o therein_o and_o to_o break_v they_o notwithstanding_o those_o nation_n do_v not_o break_v they_o at_o all_o and_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a number_n than_o we_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o the_o length_n multitude_n and_o skill_n overcome_v the_o force_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o moscovite_n the_o victory_n bend_v to_o the_o parthian_n side_n the_o which_o they_o do_v pursue_v hot_o tamerlan_n be_v hurt_v on_o the_o forehead_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o have_v two_o horse_n slay_v under_o he_o in_o the_o fight_n tamerlan_n employ_v himself_o in_o give_v god_n thanks_n for_o this_o victory_n after_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n three_o league_n the_o next_o day_n he_o review_v his_o army_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v of_o his_o side_n for_o his_o part_n between_o seven_o and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o between_o three_o and_o four_o thousand_o footman_n the_o moscovite_n lose_v some_o seven_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o between_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o horseman_n this_o same_o day_n be_v odmar_n the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o prince_n but_o he_o lose_v hally_a who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o arrow_n the_o prince_n do_v slack_v no_o time_n after_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o come_v into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o moscovite_n who_o he_o enforce_v to_o capitulation_n that_o they_o shall_v become_v tributary_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o shall_v pay_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n he_o then_o will_v send_v back_o again_o all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o withdraw_v his_o army_n that_o for_o security_n hereof_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o pledge_n which_o shall_v be_v change_v every_o year_n unto_o all_o which_o they_o agree_v so_o be_v this_o war_n end_v to_o his_o contentment_n return_v with_o glory_n unto_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n now_o tamerlan_n be_v receive_v into_o all_o his_o country_n with_o much_o honour_n and_o triumph_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n brother_n unto_o his_o father_n send_v present_n to_o gratify_v he_o make_v offer_n unto_o he_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o that_o in_o marry_v of_o she_o he_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o emperor_n throughout_o all_o his_o kingdom_n as_o his_o next_o heir_n himself_o be_v now_o old_a and_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o have_v any_o more_o child_n hereupon_o he_o present_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o he_o quinsay_v be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o quavicay_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o triumph_n and_o magnificence_n there_o do_v he_o show_v himself_o brave_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o gallant_a show_n and_o combat_n as_o well_o in_o jest_n as_o in_o earnest_n and_o as_o these_o nation_n be_v full_a of_o vanity_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v show_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o agility_n tamerlan_n carry_v away_o the_o prize_n therein_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o shoot_v near_o with_o his_o bow_n or_o in_o change_v horse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o course_n or_o in_o break_v a_o iron_n in_o run_v at_o the_o quintaine_v exercise_n he_o make_v every_o one_o wonder_n at_o his_o dexterity_n and_o be_v crown_v the_o six_o day_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o with_o the_o joyful_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n daughter_n and_o of_o all_o the_o court._n after_o that_o he_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n desire_v first_o to_o be_v crown_v before_o the_o marriage_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o crown_n come_v unto_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o she_o but_o by_o succession_n the_o daughter_n not_o at_o all_o succeed_a into_o empire_n it_o be_v also_o to_o assure_v his_o estate_n and_o have_v remain_v in_o that_o place_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o wife_n to_o samercand_n in_o which_o city_n he_o delight_v great_o to_o remain_v because_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o fair_a river_n which_o cause_v great_a traffic_n and_o make_v it_o rich_a than_o any_o city_n within_o that_o country_n samercand_n odmar_n alone_o be_v call_v by_o he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o great_a cham_fw-mi his_o uncle_n do_v impart_v unto_o he_o his_o affair_n and_o among_o other_o matter_n he_o propound_v unto_o he_o the_o enterprise_n of_o china_n promise_v he_o assistance_n and_o aid_n and_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v
calibes_n with_o the_o scythian_n be_v in_o the_o auantguard_n and_o have_v the_o commandment_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n who_o shall_v receive_v he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o do_v draw_v on_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v command_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o troop_n each_o one_o consist_v of_o ten_o thousand_o odmar_n have_v also_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n who_o shall_v assist_v he_o the_o prince_n remain_v in_o the_o arierward_n at_o the_o one_o of_o the_o wing_n of_o his_o footman_n which_o hold_v one_o of_o his_o principal_a force_n his_o purpose_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o threescore_o and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n to_o maintain_v the_o fight_n against_o the_o barbarian_n be_v lead_v by_o two_o good_a captain_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o remain_v the_o emperor_n hope_v after_o of_o they_o to_o have_v a_o good_a market_n by_o cause_v his_o footman_n to_o march_v forward_o and_o himself_o with_o who_o there_o abide_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a horse_n which_o be_v sufficient_a without_o hazard_v his_o person_n for_o to_o give_v a_o new_a battle_n if_o so_o be_v that_o any_o disfavour_v shall_v happen_v unto_o they_o for_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n to_o enclose_v themselves_o within_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o chariot_n with_o their_o footman_n and_o not_o to_o hazard_v themselves_o but_o upon_o the_o extremity_n so_o the_o enemy_n fail_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o march_v direct_o unto_o calibes_n and_o all_o the_o army_n march_v after_o follow_v of_o he_o and_o set_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o even_o as_o the_o scythian_n be_v always_o accustom_v to_o do_v with_o his_o six_o thousand_o horse_n in_o retire_v give_v many_o charge_n kill_v some_o of_o they_o and_o they_o likewise_o kill_v some_o of_o his_o man_n it_o be_v a_o beautiful_a sight_n to_o see_v this_o great_a army_n march_v for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v twice_o as_o great_a as_o we_o therein_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o arm_a chariot_n wherein_o he_o put_v his_o principal_a trust_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o our_o soldier_n so_o many_o gilding_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o well_o in_o the_o trappings_n of_o their_o horse_n as_o on_o their_o armour_n that_o it_o glitter_v and_o be_v of_o we_o all_o much_o admire_v the_o prince_n who_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n do_v see_v the_o army_n march_v after_o calibes_n army_n commend_v great_o the_o manner_n of_o cast_v their_o man_n out_o of_o the_o rank_n for_o to_o compel_v this_o troop_n unto_o fight_n and_o do_v see_v this_o army_n come_v in_o good_a order_n and_o he_o try_v with_o his_o eye_n to_o note_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n person_n be_v have_v near_o he_o the_o chinois_n lord_n to_o instruct_v he_o who_o know_v well_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v now_o they_o have_v neither_o auantguard_n nor_o battle_n but_o only_o a_o arierward_n command_v by_o the_o king_n and_o enclose_v as_o i_o have_v say_v with_o his_o chariot_n the_o which_o be_v show_v unto_o he_o by_o this_o lord_n the_o prince_n turn_v himself_o unto_o we_o and_o in_o our_o language_n say_v yet_o must_v we_o this_o day_n disperse_v this_o cloud_n here_o so_o gild_v china_n and_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o myself_o must_v make_v a_o partition_n thereof_o now_o have_v see_v the_o enemy_n sufficient_o advance_v and_o judge_v that_o he_o have_v have_v see_v they_o march_v a_o good_a league_n he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v they_o for_o to_o take_v breath_n nor_o for_o to_o put_v themselves_o again_o into_o their_o order_n he_o send_v unto_o calibes_n for_o to_o will_v he_o to_o set_v forward_o the_o fight_n and_o that_o if_o those_o who_o he_o have_v lead_v with_o he_o shall_v be_v weary_a they_o shall_v come_v unto_o he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o calibes_n power_n to_o have_v this_o commandment_n over_o they_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v this_o word_n of_o fight_v utter_v they_o require_v the_o first_o charge_n with_o a_o young_a lord_n who_o command_v over_o they_o call_v zioctabanes_n who_o make_v appear_v unto_o the_o chinois_n to_o what_o end_n their_o flight_n be_v charge_v very_o stiff_o upon_o the_o foremost_a of_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o be_v a_o occasion_n to_o begin_v the_o first_o fight_n and_o i_o assure_v you_o there_o can_v not_o be_v see_v a_o more_o furious_a thing_n nor_o any_o for_o to_o fight_v with_o more_o desire_n to_o manifest_v the_o valour_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o for_o to_o procure_v honour_n unto_o his_o prince_n now_o this_o endure_v a_o long_a hour_n before_o the_o chinois_n have_v overthrow_v calibes_n the_o prince_n do_v see_v all_o patient_o say_v always_o tamerlan_n that_o the_o great_a multitude_n how_o confuse_v soever_o it_o be_v will_v carry_v it_o away_o from_o the_o order_n and_o valour_n of_o his_o soldier_n you_o can_v not_o yet_o perceive_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o prince_n countenance_n adversity_n and_o prosperity_n be_v so_o indifferent_a unto_o he_o his_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n be_v all_o scythian_n who_o observe_v not_o the_o same_o order_n the_o parthian_n do_v now_o before_o the_o prince_n retire_v with_o his_o man_n he_o do_v see_v the_o first_o charge_n give_v calibes_n be_v wound_v retire_v himself_o near_o unto_o the_o prince_n have_v with_o he_o two_o thousand_o horse_n join_v together_o again_o and_o many_o more_o join_v themselves_o together_o near_o unto_o the_o prince_n who_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v cure_v calibes_n view_v the_o place_n of_o his_o wound_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v conduct_v behind_o his_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v hurt_v with_o he_o also_o now_o calibes_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pierce_v through_o this_o army_n be_v beat_v back_o but_o odmar_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o parthian_a horseman_n do_v handle_v they_o more_o rough_o for_o he_o run_v clean_o through_o they_o and_o return_v by_o one_o of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o army_n where_o he_o fight_v most_o valiant_o and_o have_v beat_v they_o back_o even_o within_o the_o king_n chariot_n he_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v wise_o to_o go_v about_o to_o break_v such_o force_n the_o king_n of_o china_n come_v forward_o and_o the_o horseman_n which_o have_v be_v break_v by_o odmar_n join_v themselves_o together_o for_o his_o aid_n odmar_n only_o remain_v in_o the_o battle_n send_v unto_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o footman_n and_o for_o to_o set_v forward_o the_o artillery_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v assure_v himself_o of_o the_o victory_n the_o prince_n who_o have_v already_o set_v forward_o keep_v aloof_o off_o and_o send_v unto_o he_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o artillery_n give_v charge_n thereof_o unto_o axalla_n who_o forthwith_o set_v forward_o have_v commandment_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o chariot_n and_o to_o make_v a_o entrance_n he_o set_v forward_o the_o artillery_n before_o he_o the_o which_o do_v great_o astonish_v the_o enemy_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o horse_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n chariot_n can_v not_o hold_v they_o it_o make_v also_o a_o great_a spoil_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v this_o disorder_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o come_v to_o hand-blowe_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n as_o yet_o about_o the_o king_n person_n axalla_n full_a of_o courage_n fight_v so_o valiant_o that_o they_o never_o behold_v any_o do_v more_o brave_o odmar_n during_o this_o fight_n charge_v again_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v retire_v unto_o the_o king_n aid_n who_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n then_o the_o prince_n advance_v forward_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o footman_n give_v aid_n unto_o axalla_n and_o come_v even_o unto_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o enclose_v within_o a_o second_o rank_n of_o chariot_n with_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o after_o he_o have_v fight_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n the_o horseman_n assist_v the_o footman_n and_o they_o principal_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v reserve_v china_n the_o king_n remain_v wound_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o battle_n be_v win_v and_o all_o the_o enemy_n camp_n force_v the_o fight_v endure_v eight_o hour_n and_o it_o be_v even_o night_n which_o save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v slay_v two_o king_n the_o ally_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o one_o take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v inestimable_a riches_n get_v as_o well_o in_o golden_a vessel_n as_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o fair_a chariot_n that_o can_v be_v see_v the_o prince_n will_v not_o see_v the_o captive_a king_n until_o the_o next_o day_n be_v mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o pass_v through_o
tanguth_n polo_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o grand_a can_v who_o say_v he_o be_v call_v daimiâ—_n can_v and_o send_v his_o officer_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a city_n which_o be_v the_o first_o towards_o the_o muslemans_n and_o be_v idolater_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o a_o caravan_a which_o go_v with_o merchandise_n out_o of_o persia_n and_o from_o the_o place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n for_o the_o region_n of_o cataio_n which_o caravan_n they_o permit_v not_o to_o pierce_v further_o than_o succuir_n and_o campion_n nor_o any_o other_o merchant_n therein_o except_o he_o go_v ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a can._n describe_v this_o city_n of_o succiur_n be_v great_a and_o populous_a with_o fair_a house_n of_o hew_a stone_n after_o our_o manner_n and_o have_v many_o great_a temple_n with_o their_o idol_n of_o stone_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_n where_o run_v infinite_a rivulet_n be_v abundant_a in_o victual_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o yield_v silk_n there_o make_v of_o the_o black_a mulberry_n in_o great_a quantity_n have_v no_o wine_n grow_v but_o they_o make_v a_o drink_n with_o honey_n as_o it_o be_v ale_n of_o fruit_n by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v cold_a there_o grow_v none_o but_o pear_n apple_n apricock_n describe_v peach_n melon_n and_o cucumber_n he_o say_v that_o rhubard_n of_o this_o commodity_n memet_n have_v bring_v great_a store_n at_o that_o time_n to_o venice_n grow_v all_o over_o the_o country_n but_o the_o best_a in_o certain_a high_a stony_a hill_n near_o adjoin_v where_o be_v many_o spring_n and_o wood_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o high_a tree_n and_o the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o reins_n and_o spring_n almost_o always_o miry_a he_o show_v out_o of_o his_o bosom_n a_o picture_n of_o the_o plant_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o ramusio_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o m._n polo_n have_v also_o present_v with_o this_o discourse_n the_o description_n of_o which_o be_v this_o the_o leaf_n he_o say_v be_v ordinary_o two_o span_n long_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o plant_n be_v in_o bigness_n narrow_a below_o and_o broad_a above_o downy_a with_o as_o it_o be_v small_a hair_n in_o their_o circumference_n the_o stalk_n or_o trunk_n be_v green_a four_o finger_n high_a and_o sometime_o a_o span_n from_o the_o ground_n the_o green_a leaf_n with_o age_n grow_v yellow_a and_o spread_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o trunk_n grow_v a_o thin_a branch_n with_o flower_n fasten_v within_o like_o the_o mamole_n violet_n in_o form_n but_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o milk_n and_o azure_a and_o great_a than_o those_o violet_n of_o a_o noisome_a send_v the_o root_n within_o ground_n be_v a_o span_n or_o two_o long_a of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n in_o the_o bark_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n or_o leg_n prepare_v out_o of_o which_o grow_v little_a root_n or_o sprig_n which_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v cut_v away_o from_o the_o great_a root_n which_o within_o be_v yellow_a with_o many_o vein_n of_o fair_a red_a full_a of_o red_a and_o yellow_a juice_n clean_v to_o the_o finger_n and_o make_v the_o hand_n yellow_a and_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n the_o viscous_a juice_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o root_n become_v light_a they_o lay_v they_o therefore_o on_o board_n turn_v they_o up_o and_o down_o diverse_a time_n a_o day_n that_o the_o juice_n shall_v incorporate_v therein_o lest_o it_o lose_v the_o goodness_n after_o four_o or_o six_o day_n hang_v they_o to_o dry_v in_o the_o wind_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v not_o come_v at_o they_o be_v in_o two_o month_n dry_a and_o perfect_a they_o ordinary_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o winter_n climate_n the_o virtue_n be_v then_o most_o unite_a in_o the_o root_n the_o spring_n there_o beginning_n at_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n that_o juice_n also_o be_v go_v and_o the_o root_n light_n and_o hollow_a ounce_n they_o sell_v one_o of_o their_o cart_n load_n of_o root_n with_o leaf_n for_o sixteen_o silver_n saggi_n not_o much_o unlike_o we_o for_o they_o have_v no_o coin_n but_o make_v their_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o small_a thin_a rod_n and_o thence_o cut_v piece_n of_o a_o saggio_n weight_n which_o in_o silver_n be_v twenty_o soldi_n venetian_n and_o in_o gold_n a_o ducat_n and_o half_a he_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o gather_v it_o if_o foreign_a merchant_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o trade_n for_o it_o themselves_o make_v no_o reckon_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o merchant_n of_o china_n and_o india_n carry_v away_o the_o great_a part_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v cut_v and_o dress_v it_o as_o before_o be_v express_v after_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o carâ—s_n in_o four_o or_o six_o day_n it_o will_v corrupt_v and_o seven_o burden_n green_a he_o say_v will_v not_o yield_v above_o one_o dry_a when_o it_o be_v green_a it_o be_v intolerable_o bitter_a and_o in_o cataio_n they_o use_v it_o not_o for_o medicine_n but_o beat_v and_o mix_v it_o with_o other_o odoriferous_a composition_n for_o perfume_n to_o their_o idol_n in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v such_o store_n that_o they_o burn_v it_o dry_v in_o stead_n of_o wood_n other_o give_v it_o their_o craze_a horse_n so_o little_o do_v they_o esteem_v it_o in_o cataio_n but_o there_o they_o much_o prize_v another_o small_a root_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o succuir_n where_o the_o rubard_n grow_v and_o call_v it_o mambroni_n cini_fw-la very_o dear_a use_v for_o disease_n those_o special_o of_o the_o eye_n cini_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v any_o of_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n he_o say_v also_o that_o in_o all_o cataio_n they_o much_o use_v the_o leaf_n of_o another_o herb_n which_o they_o â—all_n chiai_n catai_n which_o grow_v in_o a_o place_n of_o catai_n call_v cacianfu_n they_o boil_v it_o whether_o new_a or_o dry_a and_o take_v off_o a_o beaker_n or_o two_o of_o that_o decoction_n fast_v as_o hot_a as_o can_v be_v bear_v take_v away_o the_o fever_n pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o stomach_n back_o joint_n and_o other_o disease_n especial_o the_o gout_n and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o digestion_n they_o use_v to_o carry_v it_o with_o they_o in_o their_o voyage_n and_o will_v give_v a_o sack_n of_o rhubarb_n for_o a_o ounce_n of_o chiai_n catai_n and_o the_o cataians_n say_v that_o if_o our_o merchant_n persian_n and_o frankes_n know_v the_o goodness_n thereof_o they_o will_v buy_v no_o ravend_a cini_n so_o they_o call_v rubard_n i_o ask_v he_o of_o his_o voyage_n from_o thence_o to_o constantinople_n and_o he_o answer_v i_o by_o mambre_n our_o interpreter_n that_o he_o return_v not_o that_o way_n he_o go_v with_o the_o caravan_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o greenhead_n tartar_n call_v jescilbas_n send_v a_o ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o come_v away_o with_o a_o great_a company_n by_o the_o way_n of_o tartary_n deserta_fw-la above_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n at_o constantinople_n to_o make_v a_o league_n against_o the_o persian_a their_o common_a enemy_n catai_n whereupon_o he_o think_v good_a to_o come_v with_o they_o and_o so_o do_v to_o caffa_n i_o ask_v of_o the_o way_n he_o go_v he_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v return_v from_o campion_n to_o gauta_n in_o six_o day_n eight_o farsenâ—s_n each_o of_o which_o be_v three_o italian_a mile_n be_v a_o day_n journey_n but_o on_o the_o hill_n and_o desert_n they_o go_v not_o half_a so_o much_o from_o gauta_n to_o succuir_n in_o five_o day_n from_o succuir_n to_o camul_n in_o fifteen_o here_o the_o musulman_n or_o mahumetan_n begin_v from_o camul_fw-la to_o turfon_n be_v thirteen_o from_o turfon_n they_o pass_v three_o city_n chialis_fw-la ten_o day_n journey_n thence_o after_o that_o cuchia_n other_o ten_o and_o after_o that_o acsu_n in_o twenty_o from_o acsu_n to_o cascar_n be_v other_o twenty_o day_n all_o rough_a desert_n all_o the_o former_a way_n be_v through_o place_n inhabit_v from_o cascar_n to_o samarcand_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o day_n from_o samarcand_n to_o bochara_n in_o corassam_n five_o from_o bochara_n to_o eri_fw-la twenty_o from_o thence_o to_o veremi_a in_o fifteen_o from_o veremi_a to_o casbin_n in_o six_o thence_o to_o soltania_n in_o four_o and_o thence_o to_o tauris_n in_o six_o day_n now_o for_o some_o particular_n of_o those_o place_n he_o relate_v that_o campion_n be_v subject_a to_o daimir_n can_v describe_v great_a emperor_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o city_n place_v in_o a_o fertile_a plain_n all_o cultivate_v and_o abundant_a in_o provision_n they_o be_v apparel_v in_o black_a cotton_n cloth_n apparel_n fur_v in_o winter_n with_o skin_n of_o
nail_n do_v serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o stick_v for_o to_o eat_v withal_o feast_n the_o chinaes_n do_v use_n on_o their_o birth_n day_n to_o make_v great_a feast_n continue_v yet_o in_o they_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o old_a gentile_n in_o these_o feast_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v all_o the_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n and_o all_o do_v help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o feast_n with_o send_v he_o present_n that_o when_o they_o do_v celebrate_v their_o birth_n day_n they_o may_v pay_v they_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n birthday_n and_o because_o they_o have_v these_o help_n they_o make_v great_a expense_n and_o solemnity_n the_o feast_n last_v all_o night_n long_o for_o all_o the_o gentile_n as_o they_o walk_v in_o darkness_n live_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n so_o all_o their_o feast_n through_o all_o place_n of_o india_n and_o in_o china_n be_v make_v by_o night_n feast_n in_o these_o feast_n be_v great_a abundance_n of_o meat_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wine_n all_o the_o night_n they_o spend_v in_o eaâ—ing_n and_o drink_v and_o music_n play_v on_o diverse_a instrument_n their_o priest_n offer_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n apparel_v very_o rich_o they_o apparel_n themselves_o in_o diverse_a sort_n of_o garment_n and_o the_o priest_n do_v sing_v their_o song_n in_o a_o very_a tuneable_a voice_n among_o these_o sacrifice_n play_v and_o sing_v the_o table_n be_v always_o furnish_v with_o sundry_a meat_n every_o one_o take_v what_o he_o like_v best_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o have_v sing_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v make_v at_o their_o door_n triumphant_a arch_n very_o well_o make_v of_o paper_n and_o scaffold_n with_o diverse_a representation_n of_o figure_n and_o statue_n and_o certain_a high_a tree_n and_o hang_v on_o the_o break_a bough_n very_o well_o wrought_v and_o paint_a many_o light_n and_o in_o every_o place_n many_o lantern_n very_o fair_a and_o well_o make_v all_o with_o light_n in_o the_o general_a feast_n of_o all_o the_o town_n and_o people_n chief_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n day_n all_o the_o street_n and_o door_n be_v very_o rich_o dress_v and_o chief_o they_o do_v endeavour_n and_o labour_n to_o deck_v the_o triumphal_a arch_n cover_v they_o with_o many_o clothes_n of_o damask_n and_o of_o other_o silk_n with_o many_o lantern_n there_o be_v much_o play_v of_o sundry_a instrument_n and_o sing_v and_o joint_o with_o this_o great_a store_n of_o meat_n of_o sundry_a kind_n and_o great_a abundance_n of_o wine_n they_o use_v many_o time_n representation_n by_o actor_n which_o do_v represent_v very_o well_o and_o to_o the_o life_n the_o actor_n have_v very_o good_a apparel_n and_o well_o order_v comedy_n and_o fit_v as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o person_n he_o represent_v and_o they_o that_o represent_v a_o woman_n part_n beside_o the_o apparel_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o part_n he_o represent_v they_o be_v paint_v with_o stibium_fw-la and_o ceruse_n those_o which_o understand_v they_o not_o what_o they_o represent_v be_v sometime_o weary_v but_o they_o that_o understand_v they_o do_v delight_n very_o much_o to_o hear_v they_o and_o one_o whole_a night_n and_o two_o and_o some_o time_n three_o they_o be_v continual_o busy_v in_o representation_n one_o after_o another_o while_o these_o representation_n do_v last_o there_o must_v be_v a_o table_n set_v with_o great_a store_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v they_o have_v in_o these_o action_n two_o great_a inconvenience_n or_o blemish_n the_o one_o be_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o represent_v two_o part_n and_o be_v to_o change_v his_o attire_n he_o do_v it_o before_o all_o the_o beholder_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o representer_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o speak_v alone_o do_v speak_v in_o a_o very_a high_a voice_n almost_o sing_v sometime_o they_o go_v to_o the_o ship_n to_o play_v that_o the_o portugal_n may_v give_v they_o money_n the_o instrument_n they_o use_v for_o to_o play_v on_o be_v certain_a bandoraes_n like_a we_o though_o not_o so_o well_o make_v with_o their_o pin_n to_o tune_v they_o instrument_n and_o there_o be_v some_o like_a gitternes_n which_o be_v small_a and_o other_o like_o a_o vial_n de_fw-fr gamba_n which_o be_v less_o they_o use_v also_o dulcimeres_n and_o rebeck_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o hobâ—yse_n resemble_v our_o use_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a manner_n of_o instrument_n that_o have_v many_o wire_n string_n they_o play_v on_o they_o with_o their_o nail_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o wear_v they_o have_v a_o great_a sound_n and_o make_v a_o good_a harmony_n they_o play_v many_o instrument_n together_o sometime_o consort_v in_o four_o voice_n which_o make_v a_o very_a good_a consonancy_n it_o happen_v one_o night_n by_o moonshine_n that_o i_o and_o certain_a portugal_n sit_v at_o the_o door_n of_o our_o lodging_n a_o few_o young_a man_n pass_v the_o time_n come_v along_o the_o river_n play_v on_o diverse_a instrument_n and_o we_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v the_o music_n send_v for_o they_o to_o come_v near_o where_o we_o be_v and_o that_o we_o will_v invite_v they_o they_o as_o gallant_a youth_n come_v near_o with_o the_o boat_n and_o begin_v to_o tune_v their_o instrument_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v they_o fit_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v make_v no_o discord_n and_o beginning_n to_o sound_v they_o begin_v not_o altogether_o but_o the_o one_o tarry_v for_o to_o enter_v with_o the_o other_o make_v many_o division_n in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o music_n some_o stay_n other_o play_v and_o the_o most_o time_n they_o play_v all_o together_o in_o four_o part_n the_o part_n be_v two_o small_a bandoraes_n for_o the_o tenor_n a_o great_a one_o for_o counter-tenor_n and_o a_o instrument_n call_v crano_n follow_v the_o rest_n and_o sometime_o a_o rebecke_n sometime_o a_o dulcimere_n for_o a_o treble_n and_o they_o use_v a_o good_a policy_n that_o we_o may_v remain_v the_o more_o desirous_a they_o play_v but_o two_o strain_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n to_o carry_v any_o manner_n of_o weapon_n quarrel_n no_o not_o a_o knife_n therefore_o when_o one_o quarrel_n with_o another_o they_o go_v to_o buffet_n and_o pull_v by_o the_o hair_n only_o the_o soldier_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o war_n do_v wear_v sword_n on_o their_o hanger_n when_o any_o man_n die_v that_o have_v house_n kindred_n and_o child_n after_o he_o have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n they_o wash_v the_o coarse_a and_o put_v on_o his_o best_a apparel_n and_o his_o cap_n on_o his_o head_n rite_n and_o set_v he_o on_o a_o chair_n and_o then_o come_v his_o wife_n and_o kneel_v down_o before_o he_o and_o with_o many_o tear_n and_o lamentable_a word_n she_o take_v her_o leave_n of_o he_o and_o after_o the_o wife_n come_v the_o child_n in_o their_o order_n do_v the_o like_a and_o after_o the_o child_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kindred_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o friend_n the_o ceremony_n end_v they_o put_v he_o in_o a_o coffin_n make_v for_o he_o of_o camfiere_n wood_n which_o be_v preseruative_n for_o dead_a body_n and_o smell_v well_o they_o close_v it_o and_o pitch_v it_o well_o that_o no_o smell_n may_v come_v out_o of_o it_o they_o set_v it_o upon_o two_o little_a form_n and_o cast_v over_o it_o a_o cloth_n to_o cover_v the_o coffin_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n whereon_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o man_n decease_v be_v picture_v they_o make_v a_o little_a house_n before_o the_o coffin_n of_o white_a raw_a cloth_n with_o a_o portall_n right_a against_o the_o coarse_a where_o a_o table_n be_v set_v with_o candle-stick_n and_o candle_n light_v and_o set_v thereon_o bread_n and_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v of_o superstition_n for_o a_o ceremony_n and_o there_o they_o keep_v the_o coarse_a eight_o or_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o which_o their_o priest_n 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their_o true_a intent_n and_o the_o ship_n provide_v of_o necessary_n set_v forth_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n voyage_n 1553._o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o diverse_a other_o region_n dominion_n land_n and_o place_n unknown_a the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n they_o discover_v land_n eastward_o and_o go_v on_o shore_n with_o their_o pinnace_n and_o find_v thirty_o little_a house_n the_o inhabitant_n flee_v the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o little_a land_n call_v as_o they_o after_o learned_a aegeland_n land_n and_o halgeland_n in_o 66._o degree_n the_o distance_n between_o orfordnesse_n and_o aegeland_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n then_o we_o sail_v from_o thence_o twelve_o league_n northwest_o and_o find_v many_o other_o land_n and_o there_o come_v to_o anchor_v the_o nineteen_o day_n and_o man_v our_o pinnace_n and_o go_v on_o shore_n to_o the_o land_n and_o find_v people_n mow_v and_o make_v of_o hay_o which_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o welcome_v us._n in_o which_o place_n be_v a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o rost_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o place_n be_v in_o latitude_n 66._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a we_o remain_v there_o three_o day_n and_o there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o fowl_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o which_o we_o take_v very_o many_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v fair_a we_o depart_v from_o rost_n sail_v north_n north-east_n keep_v the_o sea_n until_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o then_o we_o draw_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n which_o be_v still_o east_n off_o we_o then_o go_v forth_o our_o pinnace_n to_o seek_v harbour_n and_o find_v many_o good_a harbour_n of_o the_o which_o we_o enter_v into_o one_o with_o our_o ship_n which_o be_v call_v stanfew_n lofoot_n and_o the_o land_n be_v land_n be_v call_v lewfoot_n or_o lofoot_n which_o be_v plentiful_o inhabit_v and_o 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denmark_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o merchandise_n there_o but_o only_o dry_a fish_n and_o trane-oile_n then_o we_o be_v purpose_v to_o go_v unto_o finmarke_n inquire_v of_o he_o if_o we_o may_v have_v a_o pilot_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o finmarke_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o we_o can_v bear_v in_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a harbour_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n a_o pilot_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o finmarke_n unto_o the_o wardhouse_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a hold_n in_o finmark_n &_o most_o resort_v to_o by_o report_n but_o when_o he_o will_v have_v enter_v into_o a_o harbour_n the_o land_n be_v very_o high_a on_o every_o side_n there_o come_v such_o flaw_n of_o wind_n and_o terrible_a whirlwind_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v in_o but_o by_o violence_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v the_o sea_n again_o our_o pinnace_n be_v unshipt_v we_o sail_v north_n and_o by_o east_n the_o wind_n increase_a so_o sore_o that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v any_o sail_n but_o 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the_o north-east_n and_o the_o confidence_n be_v trouble_v with_o bilge_v water_n and_o stock_v we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o seek_v harbour_n for_o her_o redress_n then_o we_o bare_a room_n the_o eighteen_o day_n south_n southeast_n about_o seventy_o league_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o sound_v and_o find_v ten_o fathom_n after_o that_o we_o sound_v again_o and_o find_v but_o seven_o fathom_n so_o shallow_a and_o shallow_a water_n and_o yet_o can_v see_v no_o land_n whereat_o we_o marvel_v great_o to_o avoid_v this_o danger_n we_o bare_a roomer_n into_o the_o sea_n all_o that_o night_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n the_o next_o day_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v twenty_o fathom_n then_o shape_v our_o course_n and_o run_v west_n south-west_n until_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o descry_v low_a land_n unto_o which_o we_o bear_v as_o nigh_o as_o we_o can_v and_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o unhabitable_a then_o we_o ply_v westward_o along_o by_o that_o land_n which_o 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we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n thereof_o that_o land_n turn_v to_o the_o westward_n we_o run_v along_o sixteen_o league_n northwest_n then_o come_v into_o a_o fair_a bay_n we_o go_v on_o land_n with_o our_o boat_n which_o place_n be_v uninhabited_a but_o yet_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o people_n have_v be_v there_o by_o cross_n and_o other_o sign_n from_o thence_o we_o go_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n westward_o the_o four_o day_n of_o september_n we_o lose_v sight_n of_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n september_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o descry_v land_n again_o within_o two_o day_n after_o we_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o then_o run_v west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o thirty_o league_n we_o get_v the_o sight_n of_o land_n again_o and_o bare_a in_o with_o it_o until_o night_n then_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o lee_n shore_n we_o get_v we_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o end_n to_o have_v sea_n room_n the_o twelve_o of_o september_n we_o hale_v to_o shoareward_n again_o have_v then_o indifferent_a wind_n and_o weather_n then_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o tide_n almost_o spend_v we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o thirty_o fathom_n water_n the_o thirteen_o day_n we_o come_v along_o the_o coast_n which_o lie_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n the_o fourteen_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n within_o two_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n have_v sixty_o fathom_n there_o we_o go_v ashore_o with_o our_o boat_n and_o find_v two_o or_o three_o good_a harbour_n the_o land_n be_v rocky_a and_o high_a but_o as_o for_o people_n can_v we_o see_v none_o the_o fifteen_o day_n we_o run_v still_o along_o the_o coast_n until_o the_o seventeen_o day_n then_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a unto_o we_o we_o think_v it_o best_a to_o return_v unto_o the_o harbour_n which_o we_o have_v find_v before_o and_o so_o we_o bare_a roomer_n with_o the_o same_o howbeit_o we_o can_v not_o accomplish_v our_o desire_n that_o day_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o eighteen_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o six_o fathom_n this_o haven_n run_v into_o the_o main_n about_o two_o league_n die_v and_o be_v in_o breadth_n half_a a_o league_n wherein_o be_v very_o many_o seale-fish_n and_o other_o great_a fish_n and_o upon_o the_o main_n we_o see_v bear_n great_a deer_n fox_n and_o diverse_a strange_a beast_n as_o ellons_n guloine_v and_o such_o other_o which_o be_v to_o we_o unknown_a and_o also_o wonderful_a thus_o remain_v in_o this_o haven_n the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n see_v the_o year_n far_o spend_v and_o also_o very_o evil_a weather_n as_o frost_n snow_n and_o hail_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o deep_a of_o winter_n we_o think_v best_a to_o winter_n there_o wherefore_o we_o send_v out_o three_o man_n south_n south-west_n to_o search_v if_o they_o can_v find_v people_n who_o go_v three_o day_n journey_n but_o can_v find_v none_o after_o that_o we_o send_v other_o three_o westward_o four_o day_n journey_n which_o also_o return_v without_o find_v any_o people_n hand_n then_o send_v we_o three_o man_n southeast_n three_o day_n journey_n who_o in_o like_a sort_n return_v without_o find_v of_o people_n or_o any_o similitude_n of_o habitation_n the_o river_n or_o haven_n wherein_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n with_o the_o company_n of_o his_o two_o ship_n perish_v for_o cold_a be_v call_v arzina_n in_o lapland_n near_o unto_o kegor_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o will_n find_v in_o a_o ship_n that_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n and_o most_o of_o the_o company_n be_v alive_a in_o january_n 1554._o a_o letter_n of_o richard_n chancellor_z write_v to_o his_o uncle_n master_n christopher_n frothingam_n touch_v his_o discovery_n of_o moscovia_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o necessary_a for_o all_o those_o that_o mind_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o travel_n into_o strange_a country_n to_o endeavour_v themselves_o not_o only_o to_o understand_v the_o order_n commodity_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o but_o also_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o whereby_o it_o may_v encourage_v other_o to_o the_o like_a travel_n therefore_o have_v i_o now_o think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o order_n of_o this_o my_o travel_n in_o russia_n and_o muscovia_n and_o other_o country_n thereunto_o adjoin_v because_o it_o be_v my_o chance_n to_o fall_v with_o the_o north_n part_n of_o russia_n before_o i_o come_v towards_o moscovia_n i_o will_v partly_o declare_v my_o knowledge_n therein_o russia_n be_v very_o plentiful_a both_o of_o land_n and_o people_n and_o also_o wealthy_a for_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o have_v they_o be_v very_o great_a fisher_n for_o salmon_n and_o small_a cod_n they_o have_v much_o oil_n which_o we_o call_v trane_n oil_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o a_o river_n call_v dâ—ina_n they_o make_v it_o in_o other_o place_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o there_o they_o have_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n in_o seethe_v of_o salt_n water_n duina_fw-la to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o fur_n as_o sable_n marterns_n greesse_fw-la bever_n fox_n white_a black_a and_o red_a minx_n ermine_n miniver_n and_o heart_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fish_n tooth_n which_o fish_n be_v call_v a_o morsse_n the_o taker_n thereof_o dwell_v in_o a_o place_n call_v postesora_n which_o bring_v they_o upon_o heart_n to_o lampas_n to_o sell_v note_n and_o from_o lampas_n carry_v they_o to_o a_o place_n call_v colmogro_n where_o the_o high_a market_n be_v hold_v on_o saint_n nicolas_n day_n to_o the_o west_n of_o colmogro_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v gratanove_n in_o our_o language_n novogorode_o where_o much_o fine_a flax_n and_o hemp_n grow_v and_o also_o much_o wax_n and_o honey_n the_o dutch_a merchant_n have_v a_o staple-house_n there_o there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o hide_n and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v plesco_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n hemp_n wax_v honey_n and_o that_o town_n be_v from_o colmogro_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n vologda_fw-la there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v vologda_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o be_v tallow_n wax_v and_o flax_n but_o not_o so_o great_a plenty_n as_o be_v in_o gratanove_n from_o vologda_n to_o colmogro_n there_o run_v a_o river_n call_v duina_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n colmogro_n serve_v gratanove_v vologda_n and_o the_o moscow_n with_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o with_o salt_n and_o salt_n fish_n jeraslave_n from_o vologda_n to_o jereslave_n be_v two_o hundred_o mile_n which_o town_n be_v very_o great_a the_o commodity_n thereof_o be_v hide_n and_o tallow_n and_o corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o some_o wax_n but_o not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o moscow_n be_v from_o jeraslave_n two_o hundred_o mile_n the_o country_n betwixt_o they_o be_v very_o well_o replenish_v with_o small_a village_n which_o be_v so_o well_o fill_v with_o people_n that_o it_o be_v wonder_v to_o see_v they_o the_o ground_n be_v well_o store_v with_o corn_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o be_v wonder_v to_o see_v it_o you_o shall_v meet_v in_o a_o morning_n seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o sled_n come_v or_o go_v thither_o that_o carry_v corn_n and_o some_o carry_v fish_n you_o shall_v have_v some_o that_o carry_v corn_n to_o the_o moscow_n and_o some_o that_o fetch_v corn_n from_o thence_o that_o at_o the_o least_o dwell_v a_o thousand_o mile_n off_o and_o all_o their_o carriage_n be_v on_o sled_n those_o which_o come_v so_o far_o dwell_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o duke_n dominion_n where_o the_o cold_a will_v suffer_v no_o corn_n to_o grow_v it_o be_v so_o extreme_a they_o bring_v thither_o fish_n fur_n and_o beast_n skin_n in_o those_o part_n they_o have_v but_o small_a store_n of_o cattle_n moscow_n the_o moscow_n itself_o be_v great_a i_o take_v the_o whole_a town_n to_o be_v great_a than_o london_n with_o the_o suburb_n but_o it_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o stand_v without_o all_o order_n their_o house_n be_v all_o of_o timber_n very_o dangerous_a for_o fire_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a castle_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v of_o brick_n and_o very_o high_a they_o say_v they_o be_v eighteen_o foot_n thick_a but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o it_o do_v not_o so_o seem_v notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v it_o for_o no_o stranger_n may_v come_v to_o view_v it_o the_o one_o side_n be_v ditch_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n run_v a_o river_n call_v mosâ—ua_n which_o run_v into_o tartary_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n call_v
forth_o in_o may_n 1555._o and_o master_n george_n killingworth_n be_v make_v their_o first_o agent_n the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v find_v at_o large_a in_o master_n hakluyt_v first_o tome_n of_o voyages_n as_o also_o other_o thing_n touch_v that_o trade_n then_o settle_v which_o here_o i_o omit_v and_o come_v to_o master_n jenkinsons_n voyage_n to_o moscow_n and_o thence_o to_o tartary_n §._o ii_o the_o first_o muscovite_n voyage_n make_v by_o master_n anthony_n jenkinson_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o russia_n begin_v the_o twelve_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1557._o first_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o mention_v i_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o gravesend_n embark_v myself_o in_o a_o good_a ship_n name_v the_o primrose_n be_v appoint_v although_o unworthy_a chief_a captain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o of_o the_o other_o three_o good_a ship_n to_o say_v the_o john_n evangelist_n the_o anne_n and_o the_o trinity_n have_v also_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o ambassador_n name_v osep_n nopea_n gregoriwich_n who_o pass_v with_o his_o company_n in_o the_o say_a primrose_n and_o thus_o our_o four_o tall_a ship_n be_v well_o appoint_v as_o well_o for_o man_n as_o victual_n as_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n the_o say_v twelve_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o say_v gravesend_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o ply_v down_o the_o thames_n the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a and_o fair_a weather_n the_o thirteen_o day_n we_o come_v a_o ground_n with_o the_o primrose_n upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o black_a tail_n where_o we_o sit_v fast_o until_o the_o fourteen_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o god_n be_v praise_v she_o come_v off_o and_o that_o day_n we_o ply_v down_o as_o far_o as_o our_o lady_n of_o holland_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o go_v out_o at_o goldmore_n gate_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o at_o balsey_n slade_n and_o so_o into_o orwell_n wand_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n but_o as_o we_o come_v out_o at_o the_o say_v goldemore_n gate_n the_o trinity_n come_v on_o ground_n on_o certain_a rock_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o say_a gate_n and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v bilge_v and_o lose_v but_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o god_n at_o the_o last_o she_o come_v off_o again_o be_v very_a leak_n and_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o primrose_n remain_v at_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o wand_n the_o other_o three_o ship_n bare_a into_o orwell_n haven_n where_o i_o cause_v the_o say_a trinity_n to_o be_v ground_v search_v and_o repair_v so_o we_o remain_v in_o the_o say_a haven_n until_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o then_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a the_o three_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n weigh_v and_o come_v forth_o and_o in_o come_v forth_o the_o john_n evangelist_n come_v on_o ground_n upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o andros_n where_o she_o remain_v one_o tide_n and_o the_o next_o full_a sea_n she_o come_v off_o again_o without_o any_o great_a hurt_n god_n be_v praise_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n all_o four_o ship_n weigh_v in_o the_o wand_n and_o that_o tide_n go_v as_o far_o as_o orfordnesse_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n because_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a and_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n vere_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o bare_a clear_a of_o the_o nesse_n and_o then_o set_v our_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o midnight_n be_v then_o clear_a of_o yarmouth_n sand_n then_o we_o wind_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n northwest_o until_o the_o first_o of_o june_n at_o noon_n than_o it_o wax_v calm_a and_o continue_v so_o until_o the_o second_o day_n at_o noon_n june_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v at_o northwest_n with_o a_o tempest_n and_o much_o rain_n and_o we_o lie_v close_o by_o and_o cape_v north_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n as_o the_o wind_n shift_v and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o three_o day_n at_o noon_n then_o the_o wind_n vere_v westerly_a again_o and_o we_o go_v north_n our_o right_a course_n and_o so_o continue_v our_o way_n until_o the_o four_o day_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n vere_v to_o the_o northwest_n again_o and_o blow_v a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o lie_v with_o all_o our_o ship_n close_o by_o and_o cape_v to_o the_o northwards_o and_o then_o the_o wind_n vere_v more_o northerly_a we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v roomer_n with_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n again_o and_o fall_v overthwart_a newcastle_n but_o go_v not_o into_o the_o haven_n and_o so_o ply_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o nine_o the_o ten_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v roomer_n with_o flamborow_n head_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o seventeen_o day_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v fair_a and_o we_o weigh_v &_o set_v our_o course_n north_n and_o by_o east_n time_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o same_o with_o a_o merry_a wind_n until_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o we_o take_v the_o sun_n and_o have_v the_o latitude_n in_o sixty_o degree_n then_o we_o shift_v our_o course_n and_o go_v north_n north-east_n &_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o discover_v certain_a land_n land_n call_v heilick_n land_n lie_v from_o we_o north-east_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o sixty_o six_o degree_n forty_o minute_n then_o we_o go_v north_n and_o by_o west_n because_o we_o will_v not_o come_v too_o nigh_o the_o land_n and_o run_v that_o course_n four_o hour_n we_o discover_v and_o have_v sight_n of_o roast_a land_n join_v to_o the_o main_n land_n of_o finmarke_n thus_o continue_v our_o course_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n and_o finmarke_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o take_v the_o sun_n be_v as_o far_o shoot_v as_o lofoot_n and_o have_v the_o latitude_n in_o sixty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n appear_v over_o our_o head_n a_o rainbow_n like_o a_o semicircle_n with_o both_o end_n upward_o note_v that_o there_o be_v between_o the_o say_a roast_a land_n and_o lofoot_n pool_n a_o whirlpool_n call_v malestrand_n which_o from_o half_a ebb_n until_o half_o floâ—d_v make_v such_o a_o terrible_a noise_n that_o it_o shake_v the_o ring_n in_o the_o door_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n house_n of_o the_o say_a land_n ten_o mile_n off_o also_o if_o there_o come_v any_o whale_n within_o the_o current_n of_o the_o same_o they_o make_v a_o pitiful_a cry_n moreover_o if_o great_a tree_n be_v carry_v into_o it_o by_o force_n of_o stream_n and_o after_o with_o the_o ebb_n be_v cast_v out_o again_o the_o end_n and_o bough_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o beat_v that_o they_o be_v like_o the_o stalk_n of_o hemp_n that_o be_v bruise_v note_v that_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o finmarke_n be_v high_a mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v cover_v all_o the_o year_n with_o snow_n and_o hard_o aboard_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v one_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n of_o water_n in_o depth_n thus_o proceed_v and_o sail_v forward_o we_o fall_v with_o a_o island_n call_v zenam_n island_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o seventie_o degree_n about_o this_o island_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n very_o monstrous_a about_o our_o ship_n some_o by_o estimation_n of_o sixty_o foot_n long_o and_o be_v the_o engender_v time_n they_o roar_v and_o cry_v terrible_o from_o thence_o we_o fall_v with_o a_o island_n call_v kettlewicke_n island_n this_o coast_n from_o rost_n unto_o lofoot_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n and_o from_o lofoot_n to_o zenam_n north-east_n and_o south-west_n and_o from_o zenam_n to_o kettelwicke_n east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n from_o the_o say_a kettelwicke_n we_o sail_v east_n and_o by_o north_n ten_o league_n and_o fall_v with_o a_o land_n call_v inger_n sound_v where_o we_o fish_v be_v becalm_v and_o take_v great_a plenty_n of_o cod_n cape_n thus_o ply_v along_o the_o coast_n we_o fall_v with_o a_o cape_n call_v the_o north_n cape_n which_o be_v the_o northermost_a land_n that_o we_o pass_v in_o our_o voyage_n to_o saint_n nicholas_n and_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o seventie_o one_o
on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n they_o lay_v much_o earth_n for_o fear_n of_o burn_a for_o they_o be_v sore_o plague_v with_o fire_n this_o vologda_n be_v in_o 59_o degree_n 11._o minute_n and_o be_v from_o colmogro_n one_o thousand_o verstes_fw-la all_o the_o way_n i_o never_o come_v in_o house_n but_o lodge_v in_o the_o wilderness_n by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o carry_v provision_n for_o the_o way_n december_n and_o he_o that_o will_v travel_v those_o way_n must_v carry_v with_o he_o a_o hatchet_n a_o tinder_n box_n and_o a_o kettle_n to_o make_v fire_n and_o seethe_v meat_n when_o he_o have_v it_o for_o there_o be_v small_a succour_n in_o those_o part_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o town_n the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n i_o depart_v from_o vologda_n in_o post_n in_o a_o sle_z as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o winter_n and_o the_o way_n to_o moscua_n be_v as_o follow_v from_o vologda_n to_o commelski_n seven_o and_o twenty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o olmor_n five_o and_o twenty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o teloytske_v twenty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o vre_n thirty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o voshanskâ—_n thirty_o verstes_fw-la then_o to_o yeraslave_n thirty_o verstes_fw-la which_o stand_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n volga_n so_o to_o rostove_n fifty_o verstes_fw-la then_o to_o rogarin_fw-mi thirty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o peraslave_n ten_o verstes_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a town_n stand_v hard_o by_o a_o fair_a lake_n from_o thence_o to_o dowbnay_v thirty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o godoroke_v thirty_o verstes_fw-la so_o to_o owchay_n thirty_o verstes_fw-la and_o last_o to_o the_o moscow_n five_o and_o twenty_o verstes_fw-la casan_n where_o i_o arrive_v the_o six_o day_n of_o december_n there_o be_v fourteen_o post_n call_v yanne_n between_o vologda_n and_o moscow_n which_o be_v account_v five_o hundred_o verstes_fw-la asunder_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o december_n i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o emperor_n castle_n by_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o deliver_v my_o letter_n unto_o the_o secretary_n who_o talk_v with_o i_o of_o diverse_a matter_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o after_o that_o my_o letter_n be_v translate_v i_o be_v answer_v that_o i_o be_v welcome_a and_o that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v i_o that_o i_o desire_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n i_o come_v into_o the_o emperor_n presence_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n who_o sit_v aloft_o in_o a_o goodly_a chair_n of_o estate_n have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n most_o rich_o deck_v and_o a_o staff_n of_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n all_o apparel_v with_o gold_n and_o garnish_v with_o precious_a stone_n there_o sit_v distant_a from_o he_o about_o two_o yard_n his_o brother_n and_o next_o unto_o he_o a_o boy_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v inheritor_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o casan_n conquer_v by_o this_o emperor_n eight_o year_n past_a then_o sit_v his_o nobility_n round_o about_o he_o rich_o apparel_v with_o 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land_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n thence_o to_o make_v for_o the_o philippinas_fw-la after_o eight_o day_n the_o ship_n call_v saint_n luke_n be_v miss_v the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v alfonsus_n the_o arellano_n suspect_v to_o have_v malicious_o withdraw_v himself_o the_o fleet_n continue_v their_o course_n in_o nine_o and_o ten_o degree_n after_o fifty_o day_n have_v sight_n of_o a_o island_n of_o fisherman_n and_o many_o other_o small_a land_n not_o inhabit_v which_o they_o pass_v by_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v heighten_v their_o course_n to_o thirteen_o degree_n in_o which_o way_n they_o come_v on_o monday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o january_n ladrâ—nes_v 1566._o to_o one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o thief_n call_v goean_a and_o sail_v towards_o it_o six_o mile_n off_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o paraos_n swift_a sail_a bark_n with_o eight_o or_o ten_o man_n quite_o naked_a meet_v they_o and_o invite_v they_o to_o their_o habitation_n where_o at_o night_n they_o anchor_v the_o 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call_v camungo_n camungo_fw-la there_o they_o be_v well_o entertain_v and_o have_v victual_n set_v they_o which_o while_o they_o be_v eat_v a_o indian_a speak_v some_o spanish_a word_n and_o ask_v for_o antony_n baptista_n villalobos_n and_o captain_n cabeça_n de_fw-fr vaca_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o and_o he_o appear_v no_o more_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n return_v find_v they_o arm_v threaten_v they_o if_o they_o come_v on_o shore_n they_o mind_v not_o to_o deal_v cruel_o martin_n de_fw-fr goyte_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v some_o convenient_a harbour_n who_o see_v the_o city_n tandaya_n and_o other_o town_n of_o other_o near_a land_n tandaya_n and_o have_v go_v sixty_o mile_n find_v the_o great_a bay_n where_o be_v cabalia_n a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v thither_o go_v the_o fleet_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n flee_v only_o camatuan_n the_o son_n of_o malataque_fw-la a_o blind_a man_n chief_a of_o that_o place_n come_v to_o they_o who_o they_o detain_v think_v thereby_o to_o get_v some_o provision_n but_o in_o vain_a he_o send_v forth_o soldier_n which_o bring_v he_o five_o and_o forty_o hog_n leave_v in_o lieu_n somewhat_o for_o exchange_n and_o dismiss_v camatuan_n who_o have_v teach_v the_o captain_n the_o name_n of_o the_o neighbour_a isle_n and_o of_o their_o governor_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o mesagua_n two_o and_o thirty_o mile_n off_o masagua_n and_o then_o be_v send_v away_o apparel_v and_o joyful_a the_o island_n masagua_n have_v be_v frequent_a but_o then_o have_v but_o twenty_o inhabitant_n which_o will_v not_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o go_v to_o another_o island_n where_o the_o people_n be_v flee_v with_o their_o good_n then_o go_v they_o to_o butuan_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o i_o will_v vindena_n or_o the_o land_n corrientes_fw-la the_o wind_n drive_v they_o to_o bohol_n bohol_n where_o they_o anchor_v the_o next_o day_n they_o see_v a_o junke_n and_o send_v a_o boat_n to_o it_o which_o wound_v some_o of_o their_o man_n they_o have_v arrow_n and_o lance_n and_o a_o base_a and_o two_o brass_n piece_n they_o cry_v to_o the_o spaniard_n abordo_v abordo_fw-mi the_o spaniard_n send_v out_o another_o boat_n better_o fit_v which_o take_v eight_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o flee_v have_v fight_v valiant_o in_o the_o junke_n they_o find_v white_a sheet_n paint_v silk_n almayzarez_n callicos_fw-la iron_n tin_n brass_n and_o some_o gold_n the_o junke_n be_v of_o borneo_n and_o so_o be_v these_o moor_n all_o be_v restore_v their_o intent_n be_v to_o get_v friend_n and_o the_o burneois_n satisfy_v the_o captain_n send_v the_o saint_n john_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o butuan_n and_o learn_v where_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v gather_v and_o to_o find_v some_o good_a port_n in_o fit_a place_n to_o build_v the_o burneois_n tell_v the_o captain_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o indian_n flight_n other_o that_o about_o two_o year_n before_o some_o portugal_n bear_v themselves_o for_o spaniard_n have_v come_v thither_o from_o the_o molucas_fw-la and_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o they_o set_v on_o they_o and_o slay_v above_o a_o thousand_o indian_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o depopulation_n this_o the_o portugal_n do_v to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n odious_a that_o if_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v the_o captain_n send_v a_o well_o furnish_v ship_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n which_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o borneo_n governor_n say_v he_o have_v friend_n and_o leap_v on_o shore_n he_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o indian_n the_o saint_n john_n return_v from_o buthuan_n which_o say_v they_o have_v see_v the_o king_n and_o two_o junke_n of_o moor_n in_o the_o river_n at_o anchor_n and_o that_o the_o island_n be_v great_a and_o rich_a and_o exchange_v with_o they_o fine_a gold_n for_o teston_n one_o for_o six_o in_o equal_a weight_n they_o buy_v wax_n of_o the_o moor_n but_o have_v earth_n enclose_v in_o the_o cake_n they_o also_o incense_v the_o indian_n against_o the_o castilian_n coâ—â—nage_n which_o will_v have_v make_v purchase_n of_o they_o but_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o king_n they_o say_v they_o have_v there_o see_v wax_n cinnamon_n gold_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n on_o easter_n even_o the_o other_o ship_n return_v to_o their_o great_a joy_n which_o have_v think_v she_o lose_v have_v stay_v twenty_o day_n long_o than_o her_o limit_a time_n igla_n they_o have_v sail_v about_o the_o island_n igla_fw-mi the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o their_o return_n come_v to_o subo_fw-la a_o well_o people_a island_n subo_fw-la and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o captain_n determine_v to_o go_v thither_o to_o buy_v provision_n or_o else_o to_o force_v they_o for_o magelane_n have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o king_n and_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v baptize_v
extremity_n he_o leave_v limahon_n and_o also_o how_o that_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o friar_n and_o other_o spaniard_n which_o go_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o viceroy_n of_o aucheo_n unto_o who_o and_o unto_o the_o governor_n of_o chincheo_n he_o carry_v present_n send_v from_o the_o governor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o field_n of_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la when_o the_o general_n have_v hear_v this_o relation_n he_o command_v the_o boat_n to_o return_v and_o to_o bring_v they_o before_o he_o that_o he_o may_v see_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o be_v of_o person_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o apparel_n and_o likewise_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o of_o other_o desire_n that_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n by_o that_o which_o omoncon_n have_v say_v of_o they_o the_o father_n and_o their_o companion_n do_v obey_v the_o commandment_n and_o do_v embark_v themselves_o in_o the_o boat_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o ship_n whereas_o the_o general_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a courtesy_n after_o his_o fashion_n §._o four_o friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n and_o other_o spaniard_n entertainment_n in_o china_n and_o their_o return_n to_o the_o philippinas_fw-la within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o omoncon_n and_o his_o company_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o tanfuso_n hard_o by_o tansuso_n upon_o wednesday_n in_o the_o evening_n be_v the_o five_o day_n of_o july_n this_o tanfuso_n be_v a_o gallant_a and_o fresh_a town_n of_o four_o thousand_o householder_n and_o have_v continual_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o the_o gate_n fortify_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o house_n be_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o lime_n and_o earth_n and_o some_o of_o brick_n their_o house_n within_o very_o fair_o wrought_v with_o great_a court_n their_o street_n fair_a and_o broad_a all_o pave_v before_o that_o omoncon_n do_v come_v unto_o a_o anchor_n they_o see_v all_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n be_v gather_v together_o upon_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o port_n all_o arm_a ready_a unto_o the_o battle_n among_o who_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a captain_n and_o three_o more_o of_o his_o companion_n that_o be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o chincheo_n who_o they_o do_v call_v in_o their_o language_n insuanto_fw-la who_o have_v understanding_n of_o the_o come_n of_o omoncon_n when_o the_o ship_n enter_v into_o the_o port_n omoncon_n do_v salute_v the_o town_n with_o certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o discharge_v all_o his_o harquebuse_n six_o time_n about_o and_o therewithal_o take_v in_o her_o sail_n and_o let_v anchor_n fall_v then_o straightway_o the_o captain_n who_o the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v send_v come_v aboard_o the_o ship_n who_o have_v express_v commission_n not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o our_o people_n after_o that_o they_o be_v disembark_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v whereas_o he_o be_v but_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n and_o to_o provide_v they_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o which_o he_o do_v accomplish_v loytias_fw-la all_o these_o captain_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n do_v wear_v certain_a ensign_n for_o to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o common_a people_n to_o wit_n broad_a waste_v or_o girdle_n emboss_v after_o diverse_a manner_n some_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o of_o the_o tortoise_n shell_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a wood_n and_o other_o some_o of_o juorie_n the_o high_a estate_n have_v they_o embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o their_o bonnet_n with_o two_o long_a ear_n and_o their_o buskin_n make_v of_o satin_n and_o unshorn_a velvet_n board-licence_n then_o after_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o port_n the_o justice_n do_v send_v they_o a_o licence_n in_o write_v for_o to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ship_n as_o a_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o without_o it_o the_o waiter_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o water_n side_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o put_v foot_n on_o land_n this_o licence_n be_v write_v upon_o a_o board_n white_v and_o firm_v by_o the_o justice_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o give_v the_o licence_n then_o when_o they_o come_v ashore_o friar_n there_o be_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o insuanto_fw-la in_o a_o readiness_n to_o bear_v they_o company_n and_o do_v direct_a and_o lead_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n house_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o like_a have_v every_o city_n almost_o throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o they_o bid_v lodge_v they_o these_o house_n be_v very_o great_a and_o very_a well_o wrought_v and_o gallant_a with_o fair_a court_n below_o and_o gallery_n above_o they_o have_v in_o they_o stange_n or_o pond_n of_o water_n full_a of_o fish_n of_o sundry_a sort_n the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v press_v very_o much_o to_o see_v these_o stranger_n so_o that_o with_o the_o press_n as_o also_o with_o the_o great_a heat_n they_o be_v marvellous_o afflict_v which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o justice_n he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ease_v of_o that_o trouble_n and_o cause_v sergeant_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o their_o yeoman_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o people_n when_o night_n be_v come_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n do_v make_v a_o banquet_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n banquet_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fashion_n follow_v they_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o hall_n that_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v wherein_o be_v many_o torch_n and_o wax_v candle_n light_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v set_v for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o guest_n a_o table_n by_o himself_o as_o be_v the_o use_n and_o fashion_n of_o that_o country_n every_o table_n have_v his_o cover_n of_o damask_n or_o satin_n very_o well_o make_v the_o table_n be_v gallant_o paint_v without_o any_o table-clothe_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v any_o for_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v all_o their_o victual_n with_o two_o little_a stick_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o of_o a_o marvelous_a odoriferous_a wood_n and_o of_o the_o length_n of_o little_a fork_n as_o they_o do_v use_v in_o italy_n with_o the_o which_o they_o do_v feed_v themselves_o so_o clean_o that_o although_o their_o victual_n be_v never_o so_o small_a yet_o do_v they_o let_v nothing_o fall_v neither_o foul_a their_o hand_n nor_o face_n they_o be_v set_v down_o at_o these_o table_n in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o in_o gallant_a chair_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o although_o they_o be_v every_o one_o at_o his_o table_n by_o himself_o yet_o they_o may_v see_v and_o talk_v one_o with_o another_o they_o be_v serve_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o cate_n and_o very_o well_o dress_v both_o of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n as_o gamon_n of_o bacon_n capon_n goose_n whole_a hen_n and_o piece_n of_o beef_n and_o at_o the_o last_o many_o little_a basket_n full_a of_o sweet_a meat_n make_v of_o sugar_n tree_n and_o marchpane_n all_o wrought_v very_o curious_o they_o give_v they_o wine_n of_o a_o indifferent_a colour_n and_o taste_v make_v of_o the_o palmtree_n all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o supper_n last_v there_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n great_a store_n of_o music_n of_o diverse_a instrument_n whereon_o they_o play_v with_o great_a consort_n some_o one_o time_n and_o some_o another_o the_o instrument_n which_o they_o common_o do_v use_v be_v hoybucke_n cornet_n trumpets_z lute_n such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o spain_n although_o in_o the_o fashion_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n there_o be_v at_o this_o banquet_n which_o endure_v a_o great_a while_n the_o captain_n that_o be_v ordain_v for_o their_o guard_n and_o the_o captain_n omoncon_n and_o sinsay_v when_o supper_n be_v do_v they_o be_v carry_v into_o very_o fair_a chamber_n whereas_o be_v fair_a bed_n where_o they_o sleep_v and_o ease_v themselves_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o their_o ordinary_a victual_n and_o that_o in_o abundance_n as_o well_o of_o flesh_n as_o of_o fish_n fruit_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v dress_v unto_o their_o own_o content_n and_o according_a unto_o their_o manner_n they_o will_v take_v nothing_o for_o the_o same_o for_o so_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o insuante_n this_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o every_o day_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v there_o &_o in_o the_o way_n when_o as_o they_o go_v unto_o chincheo_n the_o same_o day_n arrive_v a_o captain_n of_o forty_o ship_n in_o the_o same_o port_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v ashore_o ship_n he_o go_v straightway_n unto_o the_o palace_n for_o to_o see_v the_o stranger_n who_o
boat_n and_o cable_n which_o they_o have_v there_o ready_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o ship_n do_v not_o so_o soon_o begin_v to_o move_v but_o the_o religious_a man_n ashore_o do_v begin_v their_o sacrifice_n the_o which_o do_v endure_v until_o night_n end_v their_o feast_n and_o triumph_n in_o put_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o their_o gate_n many_o cresset_n and_o light_n the_o soldier_n shoot_v off_o all_o their_o harquabuss_n and_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o the_o port_n shoot_v off_o all_o their_o artillery_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n a_o great_a noise_n of_o drum_n and_o bell_n all_o the_o which_o be_v end_v and_o do_v the_o spaniard_n go_v ashore_o again_o unto_o their_o lodging_n but_o first_o the_o insuanto_fw-la be_v depart_v unto_o his_o own_o house_n with_o all_o the_o company_n that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n the_o say_v insuanto_fw-la do_v invite_v they_o unto_o a_o banquet_n which_o be_v as_o famous_a as_o any_o which_o have_v be_v make_v they_o unto_o that_o time_n he_o be_v at_o the_o banquet_n himself_o feast_n and_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o all_o that_o province_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o meat_n and_o many_o pretty_a device_n to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n which_o make_v the_o banquet_n to_o endure_v more_o than_o four_o hour_n the_o which_o be_v do_v there_o be_v bring_v forth_o the_o present_n which_o the_o insuanto_fw-la do_v send_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o manilla_fw-la in_o return_n of_o that_o which_o be_v send_v to_o he_o the_o present_n be_v fourteen_o piece_n of_o silk_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o manilla_fw-la and_o ten_o piece_n for_o the_o general_n of_o the_o field_n he_o also_o command_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o friar_n each_o of_o they_o four_o piece_n and_o unto_o the_o soldier_n each_o of_o they_o two_o piece_n and_o unto_o their_o servant_n and_o slave_n certain_a paint_a mantle_n and_o therewith_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o very_o friendly_a and_o give_v unto_o they_o letter_n the_o which_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o governor_n and_o unto_o the_o general_n of_o the_o field_n answer_v unto_o those_o the_o which_o they_o have_v write_v unto_o he_o and_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o departure_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n with_o victual_n for_o ten_o month_n put_v aboard_o their_o ship_n so_o that_o when_o as_o wind_v and_o weather_n do_v serve_v they_o may_v depart_v provision_n also_o that_o if_o in_o their_o voyage_n it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o any_o of_o the_o chinois_n that_o go_v in_o their_o ship_n shall_v do_v unto_o they_o any_o evil_n either_o abroad_o or_o at_o the_o land_n that_o the_o governor_n thereof_o shall_v punish_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o how_o that_o the_o viceroy_n will_v think_v well_o thereof_o in_o conclusion_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o see_v they_o there_o again_o very_o short_o and_o to_o return_v again_o with_o limahon_n and_o â—hen_o he_o will_v supply_v the_o want_n which_o now_o they_o lack_v the_o spaniard_n do_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o courtesy_n more_o than_o they_o deserve_v and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n there_o do_v abound_v and_o not_o lack_v that_o they_o remain_v great_o indebt_v unto_o he_o for_o their_o friendship_n and_o will_v give_v their_o king_n notice_n thereof_o that_o whensoever_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o repay_v they_o with_o the_o like_a and_o therewith_o the_o insuanto_fw-la depart_v to_o his_o own_o house_n leave_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o spaniard_n five_o captain_n those_o which_o shall_v go_v with_o they_o in_o their_o company_n to_o sea_n and_o also_o omoncon_n and_o sinsay_v who_o be_v that_o day_n in_o the_o banquet_n with_o the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o loytias_n for_o that_o the_o day_n before_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o insuanto_fw-la upon_o wednesday_n which_o be_v the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n the_o wind_n come_v fair_a wherewith_o they_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n and_o go_v to_o sea_n at_o their_o departure_n there_o be_v at_o the_o water_n side_n the_o insuanto_fw-la and_o the_o justice_n of_o chincheo_n to_o see_v they_o sail_v they_o sail_v forward_o direct_v their_o course_n towards_o a_o small_a island_n that_o be_v not_o far_o off_o with_o determination_n there_o to_o take_v water_n for_o their_o ship_n for_o that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o many_o river_n of_o very_a sweet_a water_n within_o a_o small_a space_n they_o arrive_v there_o and_o it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o sure_a port_n wherein_o may_v ride_v in_o security_n a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n all_o thursday_n they_o be_v there_o recreate_v and_o sport_v themselves_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n and_o full_a of_o fresh_a river_n upon_o friday_n be_v the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n the_o day_n be_v somewhat_o spend_v they_o make_v sail_v and_o take_v port_n four_o league_n from_o that_o place_n in_o another_o island_n call_v laulo_n for_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o new_a course_n different_a and_o contrary_a unto_o that_o which_o they_o take_v when_o they_o come_v unto_o that_o kingdom_n laulâ—_n for_o that_o the_o chinois_n have_v by_o experience_n prove_v that_o in_o those_o month_n the_o wind_n be_v more_o favourable_a then_o in_o other_o month_n monsons_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n north_n and_o north-east_n wind_n all_o that_o night_n they_o remain_v in_o that_o island_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v they_o sail_v unto_o another_o island_n which_o be_v call_v chautubo_fw-la gautin_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o that_o of_o laulo_n this_o island_n be_v full_a of_o little_a town_n one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v gautin_n which_o have_v five_o fort_n of_o tower_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n very_o thick_a and_o strong_o wrought_v they_o be_v all_o four_o square_n and_o six_o fathom_n high_a and_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n for_o to_o receive_v into_o they_o all_o the_o people_n of_o those_o little_a town_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o rover_n and_o thief_n that_o daily_o come_v on_o that_o coast._n they_o very_o much_o note_v that_o although_o this_o island_n be_v rocky_a and_o sandy_a yet_o be_v it_o till_v and_o sow_v full_a of_o rice_n wheat_n and_o other_o seed_n and_o graine_n commonwealth_n there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a store_n of_o cow_n and_o horse_n and_o they_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v govern_v not_o by_o one_o particular_a man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a neither_o by_o any_o other_o among_o themselves_o nor_o of_o china_n but_o in_o common_a yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o live_v in_o great_a peace_n and_o quietness_n for_o that_o every_o one_o do_v content_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o upon_o sunday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o island_n and_o sail_v their_o course_n all_o that_o night_n at_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o arrive_v at_o another_o island_n call_v corchu_n which_o be_v twenty_o league_n from_o the_o port_n of_o tansuso_n corchu_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v the_o spaniard_n see_v what_o leisure_n they_o take_v in_o this_o their_o voyage_n they_o request_v the_o captain_n to_o command_v the_o mariner_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o so_o many_o port_n or_o harbour_n the_o captain_n answer_v and_o request_v they_o to_o have_v patience_n for_o that_o in_o make_v their_o journey_n as_o they_o do_v they_o do_v accomplish_v and_o follow_v the_o order_n set_v down_o by_o the_o viceroy_n and_o insuanto_fw-la the_o chinois_n be_v very_o fearful_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o man_n that_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o ingulfe_n themselves_o too_o far_o neither_o to_o pass_v any_o storm_n ancon_n near_o unto_o this_o island_n there_o be_v another_o somewhat_o big_a which_o be_v call_v ancon_n whole_o dispeople_v and_o without_o any_o dweller_n yet_o a_o better_a country_n and_o more_o profitable_a for_o to_o sow_v and_o reap_v then_o that_o of_o corchu_n the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o a_o anchor_n there_o understand_v by_o the_o chinois_n that_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v unto_o the_o which_o arrive_v a_o great_a fleet_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o by_o a_o great_a storm_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o upon_o the_o same_o the_o which_o loss_n and_o destruction_n be_v understand_v by_o another_o general_n that_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o coast_n suspect_v that_o the_o dweller_n thereof_o have_v do_v that_o slaughter_n he_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o carry_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o ship_n unto_o the_o firm_a land_n who_o afterward_o will_v never_o return_v thither_o again_o although_o they_o give_v they_o licence_n after_o that_o they_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o success_n so_o
the_o master_n alter_v his_o mind_n as_o those_o barbarian_n be_v usual_o inconstant_a and_o linger_v long_o among_o the_o land_n in_o the_o way_n this_o trouble_a we_o in_o two_o respect_n principal_o both_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o season_n which_o god_n offer_v and_o which_o be_v pass_v chinois_n we_o be_v compel_v to_o winter_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n and_o again_o because_o in_o the_o same_o ship_n be_v carry_v a_o idol_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o which_o the_o mariner_n in_o sight_n and_o spite_n of_o we_o sacrifice_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n they_o also_o by_o lot_n demand_v answer_n thereof_o touch_v their_o voyage_n which_o as_o they_o say_v and_o believe_v be_v sometime_o good_a sometime_o bad_a a_o hundred_o league_n from_o malaca_n hold_v our_o course_n to_o china_n we_o stay_v at_o a_o island_n where_o after_o many_o ceremony_n the_o devil_n be_v consult_v what_o fortune_n we_o shall_v have_v who_o answer_v very_o prosperous_a whereupon_o with_o great_a alacrity_n we_o set_v sail_v they_o worship_v the_o idol_n place_v in_o the_o poop_n with_o candle_n burn_v and_o incense_n of_o sweet_a wood_n we_o trust_v in_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o in_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n desire_v to_o carry_v his_o religion_n into_o those_o part_n when_o we_o be_v under_o sail_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o devil_n whether_o this_o ship_n shall_v return_v from_o japon_n to_o malaca_n the_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lot-caster_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o japon_n but_o not_o return_v to_o malaca_n which_o make_v they_o alter_v their_o mind_n think_v it_o better_o to_o winter_n in_o china_n and_o to_o defer_v the_o voyage_n to_o japon_n till_o the_o next_o year_n you_o may_v well_o think_v how_o it_o grieve_v we_o that_o the_o devil_n must_v be_v consult_v touch_v our_o course_n after_o this_o we_o come_v to_o cauchinchina_n where_o two_o adverse_a thing_n happen_v emanuel_n sina_n our_o companion_n by_o the_o roll_a of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o trouble_a sea_n fall_v into_o the_o sink_n almost_o dead_a with_o the_o bruise_n and_o water_n but_o in_o few_o day_n recover_v which_o before_o it_o be_v end_v the_o master_n daughter_n with_o the_o like_a roll_a of_o the_o ship_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o all_o our_o sight_n be_v drown_v and_o much_o lamentation_n follow_v the_o barbarian_n present_o seek_v to_o pacify_v the_o devil_n and_o without_o rest_n all_o the_o day_n and_o night_n take_v pain_n to_o kill_v bird_n to_o the_o idol_n and_o to_o set_v dish_n of_o meat_n before_o it_o and_o by_o lot_n consult_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o misfortune_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o if_o emanuel_n which_o first_o fall_v in_o have_v die_v the_o girl_n have_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n you_o see_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o devil_n hereby_o have_v cast_v we_o if_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o restrain_v his_o rage_n etc._n etc._n the_o tempest_n be_v assuage_v we_o come_v in_o few_o day_n to_o the_o port_n of_o canton_n in_o china_n and_o there_o they_o purpose_v to_o winter_n canton_n notwithstanding_o all_o our_o entreaty_n and_o expostulation_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o will_v go_v to_o chincheo_n on_o the_o same_o coast._n and_o when_o we_o be_v almost_o there_o the_o master_n be_v certify_v by_o some_o which_o sail_v by_o baptize_v that_o there_o be_v store_n of_o pirate_n at_o chincheo_n whereupon_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a for_o japon_n and_o cross_v for_o canton_n they_o bring_v we_o to_o cangoxuma_n the_o country_n of_o our_o friend_n paul_n who_o friend_n use_v we_o unkind_o there_o we_o spend_v forty_o day_n in_o learning_n the_o element_n of_o the_o japonian_a tongue_n with_o great_a labour_n and_o begin_v to_o publish_v the_o decalogue_n and_o other_o head_n of_o christian_a learning_n which_o paul_n have_v accurate_o convert_v into_o his_o own_o language_n and_o we_o purpose_v speedy_o to_o print_v they_o whereby_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n be_v further_a and_o more_o easy_o found_v etc._n etc._n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o journey_n thither_o he_o show_v in_o another_o letter_n that_o some_o portugal_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o house_n possess_v by_o devil_n piratical_a compass_v the_o say_a house_n with_o cross_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n of_o good_a to_o be_v do_v in_o those_o part_n whereupon_o notwithstanding_o those_o sea_n be_v very_o tempestuous_a and_o much_o infest_a with_o pirate_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o ricius_fw-la and_o trigantius_n add_v that_o the_o japonian_a priest_n allege_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o idolatry_n the_o chinois_n wisdom_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o return_v to_o india_n to_o advise_v with_o the_o viceroy_n to_o send_v a_o ambassage_n into_o china_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o entrance_n and_o obtain_v that_o james_n pereira_n be_v name_v legate_n with_o who_o he_o have_v before_o confer_v about_o the_o business_n at_o sancian_n where_o the_o portugal_n at_o that_o time_n use_v to_o trade_n with_o the_o chinois_n amacao_n not_o yet_o establish_v but_o aluarus_fw-la taidius_fw-la the_o captain_n of_o malaca_n oppose_v xavy_a loathe_v herein_o to_o be_v cross_v use_v the_o pope_n bull_n which_o constitute_v he_o apostolical_a nuncio_n and_o grievous_o curse_v all_o that_o shall_v hinder_v his_o proceed_n in_o promote_a religion_n and_o when_o aluarus_n will_v not_o otherwise_o relent_v he_o interdict_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n soon_o after_o aluarus_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o leprosy_n and_o further_o contemn_v the_o viceroy_n be_v take_v and_o cast_v in_o iron_n and_o die_v miserable_o xavier_n burn_v with_o zeal_n of_o his_o china_n expedition_n zeal_n seek_v to_o get_v some_o chinois_n by_o favour_n or_o reward_n to_o convey_v he_o by_o stealth_n into_o china_n and_o to_o expose_v he_o somewhere_o on_o the_o continent_n although_o he_o know_v that_o imprisonment_n attend_v 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contain_v five_o or_o six_o thimbels-full_a of_o wine_n and_o herein_o and_o in_o devise_v they_o spend_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n at_o a_o banquet_n and_o go_v home_o a_o hunger_a and_o thus_o it_o happen_v unto_o we_o although_o we_o seek_v to_o excuse_v ourselves_o from_o they_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v because_o we_o lose_v much_o time_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o great_a mandarin_n who_o we_o fear_v will_v take_v it_o evil_n if_o we_o shall_v deny_v his_o request_n when_o the_o banquet_n be_v end_v the_o next_o day_n every_o one_o of_o the_o guest_n send_v his_o boy_n with_o a_o paper_n wherein_o he_o thank_v his_o host_n for_o his_o good_a cheer_n new-yeere_n here_o your_o worship_n may_v see_v wherein_o the_o chinois_n spend_v the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o life_n for_o the_o great_a business_n they_o have_v and_o that_o waste_v most_o of_o their_o time_n be_v in_o visitation_n banquet_n and_o send_v of_o present_n and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o most_o of_o all_o use_n the_o same_o be_v their_o new-year_n which_o last_v fifteen_o day_n their_o birth_n day_n which_o all_o of_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a solemnity_n or_o when_o they_o go_v forth_o or_o come_v home_o on_o a_o journey_n and_o to_o end_v the_o whole_a year_n i_o send_v you_o some_o paper_n of_o visitation_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v send_v many_o unto_o we_o that_o your_o worship_n may_v see_v though_o you_o understand_v not_o the_o outward_a letter_n the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o this_o people_n how_o far_o different_a salutation_n manner_n and_o fashion_n we_o send_v you_o from_o the_o plainness_n of_o our_o europe_n and_o especial_o of_o our_o company_n but_o for_o the_o present_a
by_o north_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o thence_o they_o wind_v over_o again_o till_o noon_n and_o sail_v three_o mile_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o then_o till_o the_o sun_n be_v northwest_o they_o hold_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n three_o mile_n than_o they_o wind_v eastward_o and_o sail_v four_o or_o five_o mile_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n at_o night_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o ice_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v descry_v out_o of_o the_o top_n that_o lie_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o plain_a field_n of_o ice_n than_o they_o wind_v westward_o over_o from_o the_o ice_n the_o seventeen_o of_o july_n william_n barent_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o his_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o then_o they_o be_v under_o 77._o degree_n and_o a_o ¼_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o sail_v southward_o six_o mile_n and_o perceive_v the_o firm_a land_n lie_v south_n from_o they_o then_o they_o sail_v till_o the_o nineteen_o of_o 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from_o 19_o degree_n and_o 50._o minute_n and_o there_o rest_v 13._o degree_n 5._o minute_n which_o substract_v from_o 90._o there_o rest_v 77._o degree_n less_o 5._o minute_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o sail_v six_o mile_n south_n southeast_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n and_o then_o southeast_n six_o mile_n and_o be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n trust._n and_o come_v again_o to_o cape_n trust._n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v take_v at_o noon_n with_o the_o astrolabium_fw-la it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 57_o degree_n and_o 6._o minute_n her_o declination_n be_v 19_o degree_n and_o 18._o minute_n which_o in_o all_o be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 24._o minute_n they_o be_v then_o about_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n that_o lie_v all_o cover_v over_o with_o snow_n the_o weather_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o wind_n east_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v take_v with_o the_o crosse-staffe_n astrolabium_fw-la &_o quadrant_n they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 32._o degree_n her_o declination_n be_v 19_o degree_n which_o substract_v from_o 32._o there_o rest_v 13._o degree_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la which_o be_v substract_v from_o 90._o there_o rest_v 77._o degree_n and_o then_o the_o near_a north_n point_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n stones_n call_v the_o ice_n point_n lay_v right_a east_n from_o they_o there_o they_o find_v certain_a stone_n that_o glister_v like_o gold_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o name_v goldstone_n and_o there_o also_o they_o have_v a_o fair_a bay_n with_o sandy_a ground_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n they_o wind_v southward_o again_o and_o sail_v southeast_n two_o mile_n between_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ice_n and_o after_o that_o from_o the_o ice_n point_fw-fr east_n and_o to_o the_o southward_n six_o mile_n to_o the_o land_n of_o orange_n land_n and_o there_o they_o labour_v forward_o between_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ice_n with_o fair_a still_o weather_n and_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o july_n get_v to_o the_o land_n of_o orange_n and_o there_o go_v to_o one_o of_o those_o land_n describe_v where_o they_o find_v about_o two_o hundred_o walrushen_n or_o sea-horse_n lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n to_o baste_v themselves_o in_o the_o sun_n this_o sea-horse_n be_v a_o wonderful_a strong_a monster_n of_o the_o sea_n much_o big_a than_o a_o ox_n which_o keep_v continual_o in_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o skin_n like_o a_o sea-calf_n or_o seal_n with_o very_o short_a hair_n mouth_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o many_o time_n they_o lie_v upon_o the_o ice_n they_o be_v hardly_o kill_v unless_o you_o strike_v they_o just_a upon_o the_o forehead_n it_o have_v four_o foot_n but_o no_o ear_n and_o common_o it_o have_v one_o or_o two_o young_a one_o at_o a_o time_n and_o when_o the_o fisherman_n chance_v to_o find_v they_o upon_o a_o flake_n of_o ice_n with_o their_o young_a one_o she_o cast_v her_o young_a one_o before_o she_o into_o the_o water_n and_o then_o take_v they_o in_o her_o arm_n and_o so_o plunge_v up_o and_o down_o with_o they_o and_o when_o she_o will_v revenge_v herself_o upon_o the_o boat_n or_o make_v resistance_n against_o they_o than_o she_o cast_v her_o young_a one_o from_o she_o again_o and_o with_o all_o her_o force_n go_v towards_o the_o boat_n whereby_o our_o man_n be_v once_o in_o no_o small_a danger_n for_o that_o the_o sea-horse_n have_v almost_o strike_v her_o tooth_n into_o the_o stern_a of_o their_o boat_n think_v to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a cry_n that_o the_o man_n make_v she_o be_v afraid_a and_o swim_v away_o again_o and_o take_v her_o young_a one_o again_o in_o her_o arm_n they_o have_v two_o tooth_n stick_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n on_o each_o side_n one_o each_o be_v about_o half_a a_o ell_n long_o and_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o juorie_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n special_o in_o muscovia_n tartary_n and_o thereabouts_o where_o they_o be_v know_v for_o they_o be_v as_o white_a hard_a and_o even_o as_o juorie_n the_o sea-horse_n that_o lay_v bathe_v themselves_o upon_o the_o land_n our_o man_n suppose_v that_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v themselves_o be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n go_v on_o shore_n to_o assail_v they_o and_o fight_v with_o they_o to_o get_v their_o tooth_n that_o be_v so_o rich_a but_o they_o break_v all_o their_o hatchet_n cuttle-ax_n and_o pike_n in_o piece_n and_o can_v not_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o but_o strike_v some_o of_o their_o tooth_n out_o of_o their_o mouth_n which_o they_o take_v with_o they_o and_o when_o they_o can_v get_v nothing_o against_o they_o by_o fight_v they_o agree_v to_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n to_o fetch_v some_o of_o their_o great_a ordnance_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o therewith_o but_o it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o rend_v the_o ice_n into_o great_a piece_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o therewith_o they_o find_v a_o great_a white_a bear_n that_o sleep_v which_o they_o shoot_v into_o the_o body_n but_o she_o run_v away_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o water_n the_o man_n follow_v she_o with_o their_o boat_n and_o kill_v she_o outright_o and_o then_o draw_v she_o upon_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o stick_v a_o halfe-pike_n upright_o bind_v she_o fast_o unto_o it_o think_v to_o fetch_v she_o when_o they_o come_v back_o again_o to_o shoot_v at_o the_o sea-horse_n with_o their_o ordnance_n but_o for_o that_o it_o begin_v more_o and_o more_o to_o blow_v and_o the_o ice_n therewith_o break_v in_o piece_n they_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o after_o that_o william_n barent_n find_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o get_v through_o to_o accomplish_v and_o end_v his_o pretend_a voyage_n his_o man_n also_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a and_o will_v sail_v no_o further_o they_o all_o together_o agree_v to_o return_v back_o again_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o other_o ship_n that_o have_v take_v their_o course_n to_o the_o weygate_n or_o the_o straits_n of_o nassaw_n to_o know_v what_o discovery_n they_o have_v make_v there_o again_o the_o first_o of_o august_n they_o turn_v their_o course_n to_o sail_v back_o again_o from_o the_o land_n of_o orange_n there_o william_n barent_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v under_o 71._o degree_n and_o â—_o 3._o and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o great_a creek_n brunell_n which_o william_n barent_n judge_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o oliver_n brunel_n have_v be_v before_o call_v costinâ—sarch_v from_o the_o black_a island_n they_o sail_v
at_o the_o least_o the_o three_o that_o go_v forward_o in_o that_o sort_n be_v cornelius_n jacobson_n master_n of_o william_n barent_n ship_n william_n gysen_n pilot_n of_o the_o pinnace_n and_o hans_n van_fw-mi nuflen_n william_n barent_n purser_n and_o after_o that_o the_o say_a master_n and_o pilot_n have_v shoot_v three_o time_n and_o mist_n the_o purser_n step_v somewhat_o further_o forward_o and_o see_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v within_o the_o length_n of_o a_o shot_n present_o level_v his_o piece_n and_o discharge_v it_o at_o the_o bear_n shoot_v she_o into_o the_o head_n between_o both_o the_o eye_n and_o yet_o she_o hold_v the_o man_n still_o fast_o by_o the_o neck_n and_o lift_v up_o her_o head_n with_o the_o man_n in_o her_o mouth_n but_o she_o begin_v somewhat_o to_o stagger_v wherewith_o the_o purser_n and_o a_o scottish-man_n draw_v out_o their_o curtelax_n and_o strike_v at_o she_o so_o hard_a that_o their_o curtelax_n burst_v and_o yet_o she_o will_v not_o leave_v the_o man_n at_o last_o william_n geysen_n go_v to_o they_o bear_n and_o with_o all_o his_o might_n strike_v the_o bear_n upon_o the_o snout_n with_o his_o piece_n at_o which_o time_n the_o bear_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o william_n geysen_n leap_v upon_o she_o cut_v her_o throat_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n we_o bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o our_o man_n in_o the_o state_n island_n and_o have_v stay_v the_o bear_n carry_v her_o skin_n to_o amsterdam_n the_o nine_o of_o september_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o the_o state_n island_n but_o the_o ice_n come_v in_o so_o thick_a and_o with_o such_o force_n that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o so_o that_o at_o eevening_n we_o come_v back_o again_o to_o the_o state_n island_n the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a there_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o pinnace_n of_o rotterdam_n fall_v on_o ground_n by_o certain_a rock_n but_o get_v off_o again_o without_o any_o hurt_n the_o ten_o of_o september_n we_o sail_v again_o from_o the_o state_n island_n towards_o the_o weygate_n and_o send_v two_o boat_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o certify_v we_o what_o store_n of_o ice_n be_v abroad_o and_o that_o eevening_n we_o come_v all_o together_o into_o weygate_n twist-point_n and_o anchor_v by_o the_o twist-point_n the_o eleven_o of_o september_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o sail_v again_o into_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n but_o we_o fall_v into_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n so_o that_o we_o sail_v back_o again_o to_o the_o weygate_n and_o anchor_v by_o the_o cross-point_n and_o about_o midnight_n we_o see_v a_o russian_a lodgie_n that_o sail_v from_o the_o bâ—â—lt-point_n towards_o the_o samuter_n land_n the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n the_o sun_n be_v south_n there_o begin_v a_o great_a storm_n to_o blow_v out_o of_o the_o south_n south-west_n the_o weather_n be_v misty_a melancholy_a and_o snowy_a and_o the_o storm_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o we_o drive_v through_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n the_o weather_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o clear_a the_o wind_n be_v northwest_o and_o the_o storm_n blow_v stiff_o out_o of_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n but_o at_o eevening_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o then_o the_o wind_n blue_a north-east_n the_o same_o day_n our_o man_n go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o weygate_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o take_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o bough_n behind_o the_o land_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a house_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o a_o great_a fall_n of_o water_n into_o the_o land_n the_o same_o morning_n we_o hoist_v up_o our_o anchor_n think_v once_o again_o to_o try_v what_o we_o can_v do_v to_o further_a our_o voyage_n but_o our_o admiral_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n lay_v still_o till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o september_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n drive_v in_o from_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o weygate_n whereby_o we_o be_v force_v present_o to_o hoist_v anchor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n sail_v out_o from_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o weygate_n with_o all_o our_o fleet_n and_o make_v homeward_o again_o and_o that_o day_n pass_v by_o the_o land_n call_v matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n delgoy_n and_o that_o night_n we_o sail_v twelve_o mile_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n till_o saturday_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o the_o wind_n fall_v north-east_n and_o it_o begin_v to_o snow_n we_o see_v the_o point_n of_o candyâ—aes_n lie_v southeast_n from_o we_o and_o then_o we_o have_v seven_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n deep_a red_a sand_n with_o black_a shell_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n in_o the_o eevening_n enter_v into_o ward-house_n and_o there_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n and_o that_o day_n we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o ward-house_n and_o upon_o the_o eighteen_o of_o november_n we_o arrive_v in_o the_o maes_n chap._n v._o the_o three_o voyage_n northward_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaia_n and_o china_n in_o anno_fw-la 1596._o write_a by_o gerat_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v §._o i._o what_o happen_v to_o they_o at_o sea_n before_o they_o come_v to_o build_v their_o house_n after_o that_o the_o seven_o ship_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v return_v back_o again_o from_o their_o north_n voyage_n with_o less_o benefit_n than_o be_v expect_v the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n consult_v together_o to_o send_v certain_a ship_n thither_o again_o a_o three_o time_n to_o see_v if_o they_o may_v bring_v the_o say_a voyage_n to_o a_o good_a end_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v but_o after_o much_o consultation_n have_v they_o can_v not_o agree_v thereon_o yet_o they_o be_v content_a to_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o either_o town_n or_o merchant_n be_v dispose_v to_o venture_v to_o make_v further_o search_v that_o way_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n if_o the_o voyage_n be_v accomplish_v and_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v make_v apparent_a that_o the_o say_a passage_n be_v to_o be_v sail_v they_o be_v content_a to_o give_v they_o a_o good_a reward_n in_o the_o country_n behalf_n name_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v two_o ship_n rig_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n to_o sail_v that_o voyage_n the_o man_n therein_o be_v take_v up_o upon_o two_o condition_n viz._n what_o they_o shall_v have_v if_o the_o voyage_n be_v not_o accomplish_v and_o what_o they_o shall_v have_v if_o they_o get_v through_o and_o bring_v the_o voyage_n to_o a_o end_n promise_v they_o a_o good_a reward_n if_o they_o can_v effect_v it_o thereby_o to_o encourage_v the_o man_n take_v up_o as_o many_o unmarried_a man_n as_o they_o can_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v dissuade_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o leave_v off_o the_o voyage_n upon_o these_o condition_n those_o two_o ship_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n in_o the_o one_o jacob_n heemskerke_n hendrickson_n be_v master_n and_o factor_n for_o the_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n and_o william_n barent_n chief_a pilot_n in_o the_o other_o john_n cornelison_n rijp_n be_v both_o master_n and_o factor_n for_o the_o good_n that_o the_o merchant_n have_v lade_v in_o she_o the_o five_o of_o may_n all_o the_o man_n in_o both_o the_o ship_n be_v mustered_n and_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n they_o sail_v from_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o may_n get_v to_o the_o vlie_n the_o thirty_o of_o may_v we_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n and_o sail_v north-east_n and_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o our_o crosse-staffe_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 47._o degree_n and_o 42._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 21._o degree_n and_o 42._o minute_n so_o that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 69._o degree_n and_o 24._o minute_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o have_v no_o night_n and_o the_o second_o of_o june_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n contrary_a press_n but_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n we_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n out_o of_o the_o west_n northwest_o and_o sail_v north-east_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v about_o south_n southeast_n we_o see_v a_o strange_a sight_n in_o the_o element_n for_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v another_o sun_n and_o two_o rainbow_n that_o pass_v clean_o through_o the_o three_o sun_n and_o then_o two_o rainbow_n more_o the_o one_o compass_v round_o about_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o cross_n through_o the_o great_a rundle_n the_o great_a rundle_n stand_v with_o the_o uttermost_a point_n elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 28._o degree_n at_o noon_n the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o height_n thereof_o be_v measure_v and_o
a_o bear_n that_o lie_v there_o and_o sleep_v awake_v and_o come_v towards_o we_o to_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v our_o work_n about_o turn_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o the_o bear_n and_o shoot_v she_o into_o the_o body_n wherewith_o she_o run_v away_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o swim_v into_o the_o water_n and_o get_v up_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n where_o she_o lie_v still_o but_o we_o come_v after_o she_o to_o the_o piece_n of_o ice_n where_o she_o lay_v when_o she_o see_v we_o she_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o land_n but_o we_o get_v between_o she_o and_o the_o land_n and_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o hatchet_n but_o as_o often_o as_o we_o strike_v at_o she_o with_o the_o hatchet_n she_o duck_v under_o the_o water_n whereby_o we_o have_v much_o to_o do_v before_o we_o can_v kill_v she_o after_o she_o be_v dead_a we_o flay_v she_o on_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o skin_n aboard_o with_o we_o and_o after_o that_o turn_v our_o ship_n to_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ice_n and_o make_v it_o fast_o thereunto_o the_o sixteen_o ten_o of_o our_o man_n enter_v into_o one_o boat_n row_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n and_o draw_v the_o boat_n up_o upon_o the_o ice_n which_o do_v we_o go_v up_o a_o high_a hill_n to_o see_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o find_v that_o it_o reach_v southeast_n and_o south_n southeast_n and_o then_o again_o south_n which_o we_o dislike_v for_o that_o it_o lay_v so_o much_o southward_o but_o when_o we_o see_v open_a water_n southeast_n and_o east_n southeast_n we_o be_v much_o comfort_v again_o think_v that_o we_o have_v win_v our_o voyage_n and_o know_v not_o how_o we_o shall_v get_v soon_o enough_o aboard_o to_o certify_v william_n barent_n thereof_o the_o eighteen_o we_o make_v preparation_n to_o set_v sail_n but_o it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a for_o we_o have_v almost_o lose_v our_o sheet_n anchor_n and_o two_o new_a rope_n and_o with_o much_o lose_a labour_n get_v to_o the_o place_n again_o from_o whence_o we_o come_v for_o the_o stream_n run_v with_o a_o mighty_a current_n and_o the_o ice_n drive_v very_o strong_o upon_o the_o cable_n along_o by_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o we_o be_v in_o fear_n that_o we_o shall_v lose_v all_o the_o cable_n that_o be_v without_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o fathom_n at_o the_o least_o but_o god_n provide_v well_o for_o we_o so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o get_v to_o the_o place_n again_o from_o whence_o we_o put_v out_o the_o nineteen_o it_o be_v indifferent_a good_a weather_n the_o wind_n blow_v south-west_n the_o ice_n still_o drive_v desire_n and_o we_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o indifferent_a gale_n of_o wind_n and_o past_a by_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n whereby_o we_o be_v once_o again_o in_o good_a hope_n and_o when_o we_o have_v get_v above_o the_o point_n we_o sail_v southeast_n into_o the_o seaward_o four_o mile_n but_o then_o again_o we_o enter_v into_o more_o ice_n whereby_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o sail_v northwest_o until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o land_n again_o which_o reach_v from_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n to_o the_o head_n point_n south_n and_o by_o west_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n point_n to_o flushingers_n head_n it_o reach_v south-west_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o from_o the_o flushingers_n head_n it_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n east_n southeast_n and_o from_o flushingers_n head_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n it_o reach_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o south-west_n three_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o island_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o ice_n haven_n the_o land_n reach_v west_n south-west_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o ice_n haven_n point_n to_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n or_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi and_o the_o low_a land_n it_o reach_v west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o land_n reach_v east_n and_o west_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o ice_n haven_n and_o that_o night_n anchor_v therein_o next_o day_n the_o stream_n go_v exreame_n hard_o eastward_o we_o hale_v out_o again_o from_o thence_o and_o sail_v again_o to_o the_o island_n point_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v misty_a wether_n come_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n we_o make_v the_o ship_n fast_o thereunto_o because_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v hard_a south-west_n and_o south_n south-west_n ice_n there_o we_o go_v up_o upon_o the_o ice_n and_o wonder_v much_o thereat_o it_o be_v such_o manner_n of_o ice_n for_o on_o the_o top_n it_o be_v full_a of_o earth_n and_o there_o we_o find_v above_o forty_o egg_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o other_o ice_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a azure_a colour_n like_o to_o the_o sky_n whereby_o there_o grow_v great_a contention_n in_o word_n among_o our_o man_n some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v ice_n other_o that_o it_o be_v freeze_v land_n for_o it_o lay_v unreasonable_a high_a above_o the_o water_n it_o be_v at_o least_o eighteen_o fathom_n under_o the_o water_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o ten_o fathom_n above_o the_o water_n there_o we_o stay_v all_o that_o storm_n the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v again_o from_o the_o ice_n south-eastward_a into_o the_o sea_n but_o enter_v present_o into_o it_o again_o and_o wind_v about_o to_o the_o ice_n haven_n the_o next_o day_n it_o blow_v hard_a north_n northwest_o and_o the_o ice_n come_v mighty_o drive_v in_o whereby_o we_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compass_v about_o therewith_o and_o withal_o the_o wind_n begin_v more_o and_o more_o to_o rise_v and_o the_o ice_n still_o drive_v hard_a and_o hard_o so_o that_o the_o pin_n of_o the_o rother_n and_o the_o rother_n be_v shear_v in_o piece_n and_o our_o boat_n be_v shear_v in_o piece_n between_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o ice_n ice_n we_o expect_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o ship_n also_o will_v be_v press_v and_o crush_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o the_o wether_n begin_v to_o be_v better_o and_o we_o take_v great_a pain_n and_o bestow_v much_o labour_n to_o get_v the_o ice_n wherewith_o we_o be_v so_o enclose_v to_o go_v from_o we_o but_o what_o mean_v soever_o we_o use_v it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v out_o again_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o we_o think_v to_o sail_v southward_o about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o mergates_o see_v we_o can_v there_o find_v no_o passage_n we_o have_v past_o nova_fw-la zembla_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o labour_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o and_o so_o agree_v to_o go_v that_o way_n home_o again_o but_o come_v to_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi we_o be_v force_v to_o go_v back_o again_o because_o of_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v so_o fast_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o same_o night_n also_o it_o freeze_v that_o we_o can_v hardly_o get_v through_o there_o with_o the_o little_a wind_n that_o we_o have_v the_o wind_z then_o be_v north._n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o there_o blow_v a_o reasonable_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o which_o time_n we_o determine_v to_o sail_v back_o to_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n and_o so_o home_o again_o see_v that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o the_o wergat_n although_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n and_o industry_n we_o can_v to_o get_v forward_o but_o when_o we_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o ice_n haven_n ice_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v with_o such_o force_n that_o we_o be_v enclose_v round_o about_o therewith_o and_o yet_o we_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o get_v out_o but_o it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o at_o that_o time_n we_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v three_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o ice_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o ship_n if_o the_o ice_n have_v hold_v the_o course_n it_o go_v but_o as_o we_o drive_v back_o again_o and_o that_o the_o ice_n also_o whereon_o our_o man_n stand_v in_o like_a sort_n drive_v they_o be_v nimble_a as_o the_o ship_n drive_v by_o they_o one_o of_o they_o catch_v hold_v of_o the_o beak_n head_n another_o upon_o the_o shroud_n and_o the_o three_o upon_o the_o great_a brace_n that_o hang_v out_o behind_o and_o so_o by_o great_a adventure_n by_o the_o hold_n that_o they_o take_v they_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o ship_n again_o for_o which_o they_o thank_v god_n with_o all_o their_o
master_n take_v one_o and_o i_o the_o other_o and_o make_v resistance_n against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v but_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o man_n run_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o ship_n and_o as_o they_o run_v one_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o clift_n of_o ice_n which_o grieve_v we_o much_o for_o we_o think_v very_o that_o the_o bear_n will_v have_v run_v unto_o he_o to_o devour_v he_o but_o god_n defend_v he_o for_o the_o bear_n still_o make_v towards_o the_o ship_n after_o the_o man_n that_o run_v thither_o to_o save_v themselves_o mean_a time_n we_o and_o the_o man_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o clift_n of_o ice_n take_v our_o advantage_n and_o get_v into_o the_o ship_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o the_o bear_n perceive_v bear_n they_o come_v fierce_o towards_o we_o that_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n to_o defend_v we_o withal_o but_o only_o the_o two_o halberd_n which_o we_o doubt_v will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a we_o still_o give_v they_o work_v to_o do_v by_o throw_v billet_n and_o other_o thing_n at_o they_o and_o every_o time_n we_o throw_v they_o run_v after_o they_o as_o a_o dog_n use_v to_o do_v at_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v cast_v at_o he_o mean_a time_n we_o send_v a_o man_n down_o under_o hatch_n to_o strike_v fire_n and_o another_o to_o fetch_v pike_n but_o we_o can_v get_v no_o fire_n and_o so_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o shoot_v at_o the_o last_o as_o the_o bear_n come_v fierce_o upon_o we_o we_o strike_v one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o halberd_n upon_o the_o snowt_n wherewith_o she_o give_v back_o when_o she_o feel_v herself_o hurt_v and_o go_v away_o which_o the_o other_o two_o that_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o she_o perceive_v run_v away_o and_o we_o thank_v god_n that_o we_o be_v so_o well_o deliver_v from_o they_o and_o so_o draw_v our_o sle_z quiet_o to_o our_o house_n and_o there_o show_v our_o man_n what_o have_v happen_v unto_o us._n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v north_n and_o north_n northwest_o with_o indifferent_a fair_a weather_n then_o we_o see_v open_a water_n hard_o by_o the_o land_n but_o we_o perceive_v the_o ice_n to_o drive_v in_o the_o sea_n still_o towards_o the_o ship_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n blue_a north-east_n and_o it_o snow_v so_o fast_o that_o we_o can_v not_o work_v without_o the_o door_n that_o day_n our_o man_n kill_v a_o white_a fox_n fox_n which_o they_o flay_v and_o after_o they_o have_v roast_v it_o ate_z thereof_o which_o taste_v like_o coney_n flesh_n the_o same_o day_n we_o set_v up_o our_o dial_n and_o make_v the_o clock_n strike_v and_o we_o hang_v up_o a_o lamp_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n time_n lamp_n wherein_o we_o use_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o bearâ—_n which_o we_o melt_v and_o burn_v in_o the_o lamp_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n still_o blue_a north-east_n and_o then_o we_o fetch_v sedge_n from_o the_o seaside_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o sail_n that_o be_v spread_v upon_o our_o house_n that_o it_o may_v be_v 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high_a as_o the_o mast_n of_o our_o ship_n than_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v in_o the_o eleven_o degree_n and_o forty_o eight_o minute_n of_o scorpio_n his_o declination_n be_v fifteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o four_o minute_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n 24._o the_o four_o it_o be_v calm_a weather_n but_o then_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n no_o more_o for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o above_o the_o horizon_n than_o our_o chirurgeon_n make_v a_o bath_n to_o bathe_v we_o in_o of_o a_o wine-pipe_n wherein_o we_o enter_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o it_o do_v we_o much_o good_a and_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n of_o our_o health_n the_o same_o day_n we_o take_v a_o white_a fox_n that_o oftentimes_o come_v abroad_o not_o as_o they_o use_v at_o other_o time_n for_o that_o when_o the_o bear_v leave_v we_o at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o come_v not_o again_o before_o it_o rise_v the_o fox_n to_o the_o contrary_n come_v abroad_o when_o they_o be_v go_v the_o five_o the_o wind_n be_v north_n and_o somewhat_o west_n and_o then_o we_o see_v open_a water_n upon_o the_o sea_n but_o our_o ship_n lie_v still_o fast_o in_o the_o ice_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n have_v leave_v we_o we_o see_v the_o moon_n continual_a both_o day_n and_o night_n absence_n and_o never_o go_v down_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o six_o the_o wind_n be_v northwest_o still_o weather_n and_o then_o our_o man_n fetch_v a_o sle_z full_a of_o firewood_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dark_a weather_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v dark_a weather_n and_o very_o still_o the_o wind_n west_n at_o which_o time_n we_o can_v hardly_o discern_v the_o day_n from_o the_o night_n darkness_n special_o because_o at_o that_o time_n our_o clock_n stand_v still_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o know_v not_o when_o it_o be_v day_n although_o it_o be_v day_n and_o our_o man_n rise_v not_o out_o of_o their_o cabin_n all_o that_o day_n but_o only_o to_o make_v water_n and_o therefore_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o light_n they_o see_v be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n or_o of_o the_o moon_n whereupon_o they_o be_v of_o several_a opinion_n some_o say_n it_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n the_o other_o of_o the_o night_n but_o as_o we_o take_v good_a regard_n thereunto_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v still_o weather_n the_o wind_n blow_v south_n and_o south-west_n the_o same_o day_n our_o man_n fetch_v another_o sle_z of_o firewood_n and_o then_o also_o we_o take_v a_o white_a fox_n and_o see_v open_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o day_n we_o share_v our_o bread_n among_o we_o each_o man_n have_v four_o pound_n and_o ten_o ounce_n beer_n for_o his_o allowance_n in_o eight_o day_n so_o that_o then_o we_o be_v eight_o day_n eat_v a_o barrel_n of_o bread_n whereas_o before_o we_o eat_v it_o up_o in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o share_v our_o flesh_n and_o fish_n for_o we_o have_v more_o store_n thereof_o but_o our_o drink_n fail_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v force_v to_o share_v that_o also_o frost_n but_o our_o best_a beer_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o without_o any_o strength_n so_o that_o it_o have_v no_o savour_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o it_o spill_v the_o nine_o the_o wind_n blue_a north-east_n and_o somewhat_o more_o northerly_a and_o then_o we_o
have_v not_o much_o day_n light_n but_o it_o be_v altogether_o dark_a the_o ten_o it_o be_v calm_a weather_n the_o wind_n northwest_o and_o then_o our_o man_n go_v into_o the_o ship_n to_o see_v how_o it_o lay_v water_n and_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o ballast_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o water_n but_o that_o it_o be_v freeze_v and_o so_o may_v not_o be_v pump_v out_o the_o eleven_o it_o be_v indifferent_a weather_n the_o wind_n northwest_o the_o same_o day_n we_o make_v a_o round_a thing_n of_o cable_n yarn_n and_o like_a to_o a_o net_n to_o catch_v fox_n withal_o that_o we_o may_v get_v they_o into_o the_o house_n fox-trap_n and_o it_o be_v make_v like_o a_o trap_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o fox_n as_o they_o come_v under_o it_o and_o that_o day_n we_o catch_v one_o the_o twelve_o the_o wind_n blue_a east_n with_o a_o little_a light_n that_o day_n we_o begin_v to_o share_v our_o wine_n every_o man_n have_v two_o glass_n a_o day_n but_o common_o our_o drink_n be_v water_n water_n which_o we_o melt_v out_o of_o snow_n which_o we_o gather_v without_o the_o house_n the_o thirteen_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a snow_n the_o wind_n east_n the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o clear_a sky_n full_a of_o star_n and_o a_o east-wind_n the_o fifteen_o it_o be_v dark_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n with_o a_o vade_v light_n the_o sixteen_o it_o be_v weather_n with_o a_o temperate_a air_n and_o a_o east-wind_n the_o seventeen_o it_o be_v dark_a weather_n and_o a_o close_a air_n the_o wind_n east_n the_o eighteen_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n the_o wind_n southeast_n then_o the_o master_n cut_v up_o a_o pack_n of_o course_n clothes_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o our_o man_n that_o need_v it_o therewith_o to_o defend_v we_o better_o from_o the_o cold_a the_o nineteen_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o a_o east-wind_n and_o then_o the_o chest_n with_o linen_n be_v open_v and_o divide_v among_o the_o man_n for_o shift_n for_o they_o have_v need_n of_o they_o for_o then_o our_o only_a care_n be_v to_o find_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o defend_v our_o body_n from_o the_o cold_a the_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a still_o weather_n the_o wind_n easterly_n than_o we_o wash_v our_o sheet_n but_o it_o be_v so_o cold_a that_o when_o we_o have_v wash_v and_o wring_v they_o they_o present_o freeze_v so_o stiff_o that_o although_o we_o lay_v they_o by_o a_o great_a fire_n the_o side_n that_o lie_v next_o the_o fire_n thaw_v but_o the_o other_o side_n be_v hard_o freeze_v so_o that_o we_o shall_v soon_o have_v tear_v they_o in_o sunder_o then_o have_v open_v they_o wash_v whereby_o we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o seethe_a water_n again_o to_o thaw_v they_o it_o be_v so_o exceed_o cold_a the_o one_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v indifferent_a weather_n with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n than_o we_o agree_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v take_v his_o turn_n to_o cleave_v wood_n thereby_o to_o ease_v our_o cook_n that_o have_v more_o than_o work_v enough_o to_o do_v twice_o a_o day_n to_o dress_v meat_n and_o to_o melt_v snow_n for_o our_o drink_n but_o our_o master_n and_o the_o pilot_n be_v exempt_v from_o that_o worke._n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v southeast_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n than_o we_o have_v but_o seventeen_o cheese_n whereof_o one_o we_o eat_v among_o we_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v divide_v to_o every_o man_n one_o for_o his_o portion_n which_o they_o may_v eat_v when_o he_o list_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v indifferent_a good_a weather_n the_o wind_n southeast_n and_o as_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o fox_n use_v to_o come_v often_o and_o more_o than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o take_v they_o the_o better_a we_o make_v certain_a trap_n of_o thick_a plank_n whereon_o we_o lay_v stone_n and_o round_o about_o they_o place_v piece_n of_o shard_n fast_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v not_o dig_v under_o they_o and_o so_o get_v some_o of_o the_o fox_n purge_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n north-east_n and_o then_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n for_o some_o of_o we_o be_v not_o very_o well_o at_o ease_n and_o so_o four_o of_o we_o go_v into_o it_o and_o when_o we_o come_v out_o our_o surgeon_n give_v we_o a_o purgation_n which_o do_v we_o much_o good_a and_o that_o day_n we_o take_v four_o fox_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n west_n and_o that_o day_n we_o take_v two_o fox_n with_o spring_n that_o we_o have_v purposely_o set_v up_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n and_o a_o great_a storm_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n and_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n whereby_o we_o be_v so_o close_v up_o in_o the_o house_n that_o we_o can_v not_o go_v out_o but_o be_v force_v to_o ease_v ourselves_o within_o the_o house_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n south-west_n and_o then_o we_o make_v more_o spinge_n to_o get_v fox_n for_o it_o stand_v we_o upon_o to_o do_v it_o because_o they_o serve_v we_o for_o meat_n as_o if_o god_n have_v send_v they_o purposely_o for_o we_o for_o we_o have_v not_o much_o meat_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n it_o be_v foul_a stormy_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_o out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o it_o snow_v hard_a whereby_o we_o be_v shut_v up_o again_o in_o our_o house_n the_o snow_n lie_v so_o close_v before_o the_o door_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n and_o a_o good_a air_n the_o wind_n northerly_a and_o we_o find_v mean_n to_o open_v our_o door_n by_o shovel_v away_o the_o snow_n whereby_o we_o get_v one_o of_o our_o door_n open_a and_o go_v out_o snow_n we_o find_v all_o our_o trap_n and_o spring_n clean_o cover_v over_o with_o snow_n which_o we_o make_v clean_o and_o set_v they_o up_o again_o to_o take_v fox_n and_o that_o day_n we_o take_v one_o which_o as_o then_o serve_v we_o not_o only_o for_o meat_n fox-skin-cap_n but_o of_o the_o skin_n we_o make_v cap_n to_o wear_v upon_o our_o head_n wherewith_o to_o keep_v they_o warm_v from_o the_o extreme_a cold_a the_o thirty_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n west_n and_o six_o of_o we_o go_v to_o the_o ship_n all_o well_o provide_v of_o arm_n to_o see_v how_o it_o lay_v and_o when_o we_o go_v under_o the_o fore_a deck_n we_o take_v a_o fox_n alive_a in_o the_o ship_n the_o first_o of_o december_n it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n december_n and_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n whereby_o we_o be_v once_o again_o stop_v up_o in_o the_o house_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o smoke_n in_o the_o house_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o make_v fâ—re_o and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v all_o day_n in_o our_o cabin_n cabin_n but_o the_o cook_n be_v force_v to_o make_v fire_n to_o dress_v our_o meat_n the_o second_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a weather_n whereby_o we_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v still_o in_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v hardly_o sit_v by_o the_o fire_n because_o of_o the_o smoke_n and_o therefore_o stay_v still_o in_o our_o cabin_n and_o then_o we_o heat_v stone_n noise_n which_o we_o put_v in_o our_o cabin_n to_o warm_v our_o foot_n for_o that_o both_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o smoke_n be_v unsupportable_a the_o three_o we_o have_v the_o like_a weather_n at_o which_o time_n as_o we_o lie_v in_o our_o cabin_n we_o may_v hear_v the_o ice_n crack_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o we_o which_o make_v a_o huge_a noise_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o then_o the_o great_a hill_n of_o ice_n which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o sea_n in_o summer_n time_n break_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o for_o that_o during_o those_o two_o or_o three_o day_n because_o of_o the_o extreme_a smoke_n we_o make_v not_o so_o much_o fire_n as_o we_o common_o use_v to_o do_v it_o freeze_v so_o sore_o within_o the_o house_n that_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o roof_n thereof_o be_v freeze_v two_o finger_n thick_a with_o ice_n house_n and_o also_o in_o our_o cabin_n where_o we_o lie_v all_o those_o three_o day_n while_o we_o can_v not_o go_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foul_a weather_n we_o set_v up_o the_o glass_n of_o twelve_o hour_n and_o when_o it_o be_v run_v out_o we_o set_v it_o up_o again_o still_o watch_v it_o lest_o we_o
shall_v miss_v our_o time_n for_o the_o cold_a be_v so_o great_a freeze_v that_o our_o clock_n be_v freeze_v and_o may_v not_o go_v although_o we_o hang_v more_o weight_n on_o it_o then_o before_o the_o four_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n and_o then_o we_o begin_v every_o man_n by_o turn_n to_o dig_v open_a our_o door_n that_o be_v close_v up_o with_o snow_n open_a for_o we_o see_v that_o it_o will_v be_v often_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o we_o agree_v to_o work_v by_o turn_n no_o man_n except_v but_o the_o master_n and_o the_o pilot._n the_o five_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o east-wind_n and_o then_o we_o make_v our_o spring_n clean_o again_o to_o take_v fox_n the_o six_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n again_o with_o a_o easterly_a wind_n and_o extreme_a cold_a almost_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v whereupon_o we_o look_v pitiful_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n that_o if_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a grow_v to_o be_v 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which_o he_o that_o feel_v not_o will_v not_o believe_v for_o our_o shoe_n freeze_v as_o hard_o as_o horn_n upon_o our_o foot_n and_o within_o they_o be_v white_a freeze_a so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o wear_v our_o shoe_n but_o be_v force_v to_o make_v great_a patent_n the_o upper_a part_n be_v sheepskin_n which_o we_o put_v on_o over_o three_o or_o four_o pair_n of_o sock_n and_o so_o go_v in_o they_o to_o keep_v our_o foot_n warm_a the_o twelve_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n but_o extreme_a cold_n so_o that_o our_o house_n wall_n and_o cabin_n be_v freeze_v a_o finger_n thick_a freeze_v yea_o and_o the_o clothes_n upon_o our_o back_n be_v white_a over_o with_o frost_n and_o although_o some_o of_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o we_o shall_v lay_v more_o coal_n upon_o the_o fire_n to_o warm_v we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v let_v the_o chimney_n stand_v open_a yet_o we_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o fear_v the_o like_a danger_n we_o have_v escape_v the_o 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skin_n about_o our_o head_n and_o double_a apparel_n upon_o our_o back_n the_o seventeen_o the_o wind_n still_o hold_v north-east_n with_o fair_a weather_n and_o so_o great_a frost_n that_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o there_o stand_v a_o barrel_n full_a of_o water_n without_o the_o door_n it_o will_v in_o one_o night_n freeze_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o eighteen_o the_o wind_n still_o hold_v north-east_n with_o fair_a weather_n then_o seven_o of_o we_o go_v out_o unto_o the_o ship_n to_o see_v how_o it_o lay_v and_o be_v under_o
the_o deck_n think_v to_o find_v a_o fox_n there_o we_o seek_v all_o the_o hole_n but_o we_o find_v none_o but_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o cabin_n and_o have_v strike_v fire_n to_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o ship_n be_v and_o whether_o the_o water_n rise_v high_a in_o it_o there_o we_o find_v a_o fox_n which_o we_o take_v and_o carry_v it_o home_o and_o eat_v it_o and_o then_o we_o find_v that_o in_o eighteen_o day_n absence_n for_o it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o we_o have_v be_v there_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v about_o a_o finger_n high_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v all_o ice_n for_o it_o freeze_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o come_v in_o and_o the_o vessel_n which_o we_o have_v bring_v with_o we_o full_a of_o fresh_a water_n out_o of_o holland_n be_v freeze_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o nineteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v south_n then_o we_o put_v each_o other_o in_o good_a comfort_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o almost_o half_o over_o and_o ready_a to_o come_v to_o 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and_o that_o but_o once_o in_o two_o day_n and_o as_o we_o be_v in_o great_a care_n and_o fear_n that_o it_o will_v be_v long_o before_o we_o shall_v get_v out_o from_o thence_o and_o we_o have_v but_o small_a hope_n therein_o some_o of_o we_o spare_v to_o drink_v wine_n as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v that_o if_o we_o shall_v stay_v long_o there_o we_o may_v drink_v it_o at_o our_o need_n the_o second_o it_o blow_v hard_o with_o a_o west_n wind_n and_o a_o great_a storm_n with_o both_o snow_n and_o frost_n so_o that_o in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n we_o dare_v not_o put_v our_o head_n out_o of_o the_o door_n and_o as_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a cold_a we_o have_v almost_o burn_v all_o our_o wood_n notwithstanding_o we_o dare_v not_o go_v out_o to_o fetch_v more_o wood_n because_o it_o freeze_v so_o hard_o and_o there_o be_v no_o be_v without_o the_o door_n but_o seek_v about_o we_o find_v some_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o lie_v over_o the_o door_n which_o we_o cleave_v and_o 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which_o be_v our_o share_n every_o second_o day_n and_o whereof_o for_o certain_a day_n we_o have_v not_o drink_v and_o so_o that_o night_n we_o make_v merry_a and_o drink_v to_o the_o three_o king_n and_o therewith_o we_o have_v two_o pound_n of_o meal_n whereof_o we_o make_v pancake_n with_o oil_n and_o every_o man_n a_o white_a biscuit_n which_o we_o sopt_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o suppose_v that_o we_o be_v in_o our_o own_o country_n and_o among_o our_o friend_n zembla_n it_o comfort_v we_o as_o well_o as_o if_o we_o have_v make_v a_o great_a banquet_n in_o our_o own_o house_n and_o we_o also_o make_v ticket_n and_o our_o gunner_n be_v king_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n which_o be_v at_o least_o two_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o lie_v between_o two_o sea_n the_o six_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n than_o we_o go_v out_o and_o cleanse_v our_o trap_n to_o take_v fox_n which_o be_v our_o venison_n and_o we_o dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o snow_n where_o our_o firewood_n lay_v and_o leave_v it_o close_o above_o like_o a_o vault_n and_o from_o thence_o fetch_v out_o our_o wood_n as_o we_o need_v it_o the_o seven_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n again_o with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o some_o snow_n and_o very_o cold_a which_o put_v we_o in_o great_a fear_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o house_n again_o the_o eight_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n again_o the_o wind_n north_n then_o we_o make_v our_o spring_n ready_a to_o get_v more_o venison_n which_o we_o long_v for_o and_o then_o we_o may_v see_v and_o mark_v daylight_n espy_v which_o then_o begin_v to_o increase_v that_o the_o sun_n as_o then_o begin_v to_o come_v towards_o we_o again_o which_o put_v we_o in_o no_o little_a comfort_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n but_o not_o so_o hard_a weather_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o so_o that_o we_o may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o door_n to_o make_v clean_o our_o spring_n the_o ten_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n 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be_v very_o clear_a and_o the_o sky_n full_a of_o star_n than_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o oculus_fw-la tauri_n tauri_n which_o be_v a_o bright_a and_o well_o know_v star_n and_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 29._o degree_n and_o 54._o minute_n her_o declination_n be_v 15._o degree_n 54._o minute_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o line_n this_o declination_n be_v subtract_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a then_o there_o rest_v 14._o degree_n which_o subtract_v from_o 90._o degree_n than_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o so_o by_o measure_v the_o height_n of_o that_o star_n and_o some_o other_o we_o guess_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o like_a height_n and_o that_o we_o be_v there_o under_o 76._o degree_n and_o rather_o high_a then_o low_a the_o thirteen_o it_o be_v fair_a still_o weather_n the_o wind_n westerly_n and_o then_o we_o perceive_v that_o daylight_n begin_v more_o and_o more_o to_o increase_v and_o we_o go_v out_o and_o cast_v bullet_n at_o the_o bale_n of_o the_o flag-staffe_n which_o before_o we_o can_v not_o see_v when_o it_o turn_v about_o the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o a_o clear_a light_n the_o wind_n westerly_n and_o that_o day_n we_o take_v a_o fox_n the_o fifteen_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n and_o six_o of_o we_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n where_o we_o find_v the_o bolck-vang_a which_o the_o last_o time_n that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n we_o flucke_v in_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o fore_o deck_v to_o take_v fox_n pull_v out_o of_o the_o hole_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o all_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o bear_n as_o we_o perceive_v by_o their_o footstep_n the_o sixteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northerly_a and_o then_o we_o go_v now_o and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o house_n to_o stretch_v out_o our_o joint_n and_o our_o limb_n with_o go_v and_o run_v that_o we_o may_v not_o become_v lame_a and_o about_o noon_n time_n we_o see_v a_o certain_a redness_n in_o the_o sky_n bed_n as_o a_o show_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o begin_v to_o come_v towards_o us._n the_o seventeen_o it_o be_v clear_a weather_n with_o a_o north_n wind_n and_o then_o still_o more_o and_o more_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o come_v near_o unto_o we_o for_o the_o day_n be_v somewhat_o warm_a so_o that_o when_o we_o have_v a_o good_a fire_n there_o fall_v great_a piece_n of_o ice_n down_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o
for_o right_a under_o the_o line_n a_o degree_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n but_o when_o you_o leave_v the_o line_n either_o northward_o or_o southward_o than_o the_o degree_n in_o longitude_n do_v lessen_v so_o that_o the_o near_a that_o a_o man_n be_v to_o the_o north_n or_o south_n pole_n so_o much_o the_o degree_n be_v less_o so_o that_o under_o the_o 76._o degree_n northward_o where_o we_o winter_v the_o degree_n be_v but_o three_o mile_n and_o two_o three_o part_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v that_o we_o have_v but_o 60._o degree_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o say_a cape_n de_fw-fr tabin_n which_o be_v 220._o mile_n so_o the_o say_a cape_n lie_v in_o 172._o degree_n in_o longitude_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o be_v above_o it_o it_o seem_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o straight_a of_o anian_n where_o we_o may_v sail_v bold_o into_o the_o south_n as_o the_o land_n reach_v now_o what_o further_a instruction_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o know_v where_o we_o lose_v the_o sun_n under_o the_o say_v 76._o degree_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o november_n and_o see_v it_o again_o upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n i_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v describe_v by_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n thereof_o it_o suffice_v we_o to_o have_v show_v that_o it_o fail_v we_o not_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n it_o be_v dark_a cloudy_a weather_n the_o wind_n westerly_n so_o that_o the_o see_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o day_n before_o sun_n be_v again_o doubt_v of_o and_o then_o many_o wager_n be_v lay_v and_o we_o still_o look_v out_o to_o see_v if_o the_o sun_n appear_v the_o same_o day_n we_o see_v a_o bear_n which_o as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o unto_o we_o we_o see_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o south-west_n towards_o our_o house_n but_o when_o we_o shout_v at_o she_o she_o come_v no_o near_o but_o go_v away_o again_o the_o six_o &_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n but_o in_o the_o horizon_n there_o hang_v a_o white_a or_o dark_a cloud_n whereby_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n whereupon_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o companion_n think_v that_o we_o have_v mistake_v ourselves_o upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o unto_o we_o and_o mock_v we_o but_o we_o be_v resolute_a in_o our_o former_a affirmation_n that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o sun_n but_o not_o in_o the_o full_a roundness_n that_o eevening_n the_o sick_a man_n that_o be_v among_o we_o die_v be_v very_o weak_a and_o feel_v himself_o to_o be_v extreme_a sick_a for_o he_o have_v lie_v long_a time_n and_o we_o comfort_v he_o as_o well_o as_o we_o may_v and_o give_v he_o the_o best_a admonition_n that_o we_o can_v but_o he_o die_v not_o long_o after_o midnight_n the_o twenty_o seven_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n then_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o snow_n hard_o by_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v still_o so_o extreme_a cold_n that_o we_o can_v not_o stay_v long_o at_o work_n and_o so_o we_o dig_v by_o turn_n every_o man_n a_o little_a while_n and_o then_o go_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o another_o go_v and_o supply_v his_o place_n till_o at_o last_o we_o dig_v seven_o foot_n depth_n where_o we_o go_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a man_n after_o that_o when_o we_o have_v read_v certain_a chapter_n and_o sing_v some_o psalm_n we_o all_o go_v out_o and_o bury_v the_o man_n which_o do_v we_o go_v in_o and_o break_v our_o fast_n and_o while_o we_o be_v at_o meat_n and_o discourse_v among_o ourselves_o touch_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o snow_n that_o continual_o fall_v in_o that_o place_n we_o say_v that_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o our_o house_n shall_v be_v close_v up_o again_o with_o snow_n we_o will_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o climb_v out_o at_o the_o chimney_n whereupon_o our_o master_n go_v to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v climb_v up_o through_o the_o chimney_n and_o so_o get_v out_o and_o while_o he_o be_v climb_v one_o of_o our_o man_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o door_n to_o see_v if_o the_o master_n be_v out_o or_o not_o who_o stand_v upon_o the_o snow_n see_v the_o sun_n and_o call_v we_o all_o out_o wherewith_o we_o all_o go_v forth_o summer_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o full_a roundness_n a_o little_a above_o the_o horizon_n and_o then_o it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o sun_n upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n which_o make_v we_o all_o glad_a and_o we_o give_v god_n hearty_a thanks_n for_o his_o grace_n show_v unto_o we_o that_o that_o glorious_a light_n appear_v unto_o we_o again_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n than_o we_o go_v out_o many_o time_n to_o exercise_v ourselves_o by_o go_v run_a cast_v of_o the_o ball_n for_o then_o we_o may_v see_v a_o good_a way_n from_o we_o and_o to_o refresh_v our_o joint_n for_o we_o have_v long_a time_n sit_v dull_a whereby_o many_o of_o we_o be_v very_o loose_a the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n northwest_o whereby_o the_o house_n be_v close_v up_o again_o with_o snow_n the_o thirty_o it_o be_v dark_a weather_n with_o a_o east_n wind_n and_o we_o make_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o door_n but_o we_o shovele_v not_o the_o snow_n very_o far_o from_o the_o portal_n for_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o see_v what_o weather_n it_o be_v we_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o go_v abroad_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o it_o be_v fair_a calm_a weather_n with_o a_o east_n wind_n than_o we_o make_v the_o door_n clean_o and_o shovel_v away_o the_o snow_n and_o throw_v it_o upon_o the_o house_n and_o go_v out_o and_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n shine_v clear_a which_o comfort_v we_o mean_a time_n we_o see_v a_o bear_n bear_n that_o come_v towards_o our_o house_n but_o we_o go_v soft_o in_o and_o watch_v for_o she_o till_o she_o come_v near_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v hard_o by_o we_o shoot_v at_o she_o but_o she_o run_v away_o again_o the_o first_o of_o february_n be_v candlemas_n eeve_n it_o be_v boisterous_a weather_n with_o a_o great_a storm_n and_o good_a store_n of_o snow_n whereby_o the_o house_n be_v close_v up_o again_o with_o snow_n february_n and_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v within_o door_n the_o wind_n then_o be_v northwest_n the_o second_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n and_o as_o then_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o rid_v we_o of_o all_o the_o foul_a weather_n whereby_o we_o be_v somewhat_o discomfort_a for_o that_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o better_a weather_n we_o have_v not_o make_v so_o great_a provision_n of_o wood_n as_o we_o do_v before_o the_o three_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o east_n wind_n but_o very_o misty_a whereby_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n which_o make_v we_o somewhat_o melancholy_a to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o mist_n and_o rather_o more_o than_o we_o have_v have_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o then_o we_o dig_v our_o door_n open_v again_o and_o fetch_v the_o wood_n that_o lie_v without_o about_o the_o door_n into_o the_o house_n which_o we_o be_v force_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o labour_n to_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o snow_n the_o four_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n and_o then_o we_o be_v close_o up_o again_o with_o snow_n but_o then_o we_o take_v not_o so_o much_o pain_n as_o we_o do_v before_o to_o dig_v open_a the_o door_n but_o when_o we_o have_v occasion_n to_o go_v out_o we_o climb_v out_o at_o the_o chimney_n and_o ease_v ourselves_o and_o go_v in_o again_o the_o same_o way_n the_o five_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v east_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n whereby_o we_o be_v shut_v up_o again_o into_o the_o house_n and_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o get_v out_o but_o by_o the_o chimney_n chimney_n and_o those_o that_o can_v not_o climb_v out_o be_v fain_o to_o help_v themselves_o within_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v the_o six_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a stormy_a weather_n with_o store_n of_o snow_n and_o we_o still_o go_v out_o at_o the_o chimney_n and_o trouble_v not_o ourselves_o with_o the_o door_n for_o some_o of_o we_o make_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o climb_v out_o at_o the_o chimney_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a weather_n with_o much_o snow_n and_o a_o south-west_n wind_n and_o we_o thereby_o force_v to_o keep_v the_o house_n which_o grieve_v we_o more_o than_o when_o the_o
sun_n shine_v not_o for_o that_o have_v see_v it_o and_o feel_v the_o heat_n thereof_o yet_o we_o be_v force_v not_o to_o enjoy_v it_o the_o eight_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n than_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n rise_v south_n southeast_n and_o go_v down_o south_n south-west_n by_o the_o compass_n that_o we_o have_v make_v of_o lead_n and_o place_v according_a to_o the_o meridian_n of_o that_o place_n but_o by_o our_o common_a compass_n it_o differ_v two_o point_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n south-west_n but_o as_o then_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n because_o it_o be_v close_a weather_n in_o the_o south_n where_o the_o sun_n shall_v go_v down_o the_o ten_o sun_n it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v where_o the_o wind_n blow_v and_o then_o we_o begin_v to_o feel_v some_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o in_o the_o eevening_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v somewhat_o cold_a out_o of_o the_o west_n the_o eleven_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n south_n that_o day_n about_o noon_n there_o come_v a_o bear_n towards_o our_o house_n and_o we_o watch_v she_o with_o our_o musket_n but_o she_o come_v not_o so_o near_o as_o we_o can_v reach_v she_o the_o same_o night_n we_o hear_v some_o fox_n stir_v which_o since_o the_o bear_n begin_v to_o come_v abroad_o again_o we_o have_v not_o much_o see_v the_o twelve_o it_o be_v clear_a weather_n and_o very_o calm_a the_o wind_n south-west_n than_o we_o make_v our_o trap_n clean_o again_o meantime_n there_o come_v a_o great_a bear_n towards_o our_o house_n which_o make_v we_o all_o go_v in_o and_o we_o level_v at_o she_o with_o our_o musket_n and_o as_o she_o come_v right_a before_o our_o door_n we_o shoot_v she_o into_o the_o breast_n clean_o through_o the_o heart_n the_o bullet_n pass_v through_o her_o body_n and_o go_v out_o again_o at_o her_o tail_n and_o be_v as_o flat_a as_o a_o counter_a the_o bear_n feel_v the_o blow_n slay_v leap_v backward_o and_o run_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o foot_n from_o the_o house_n and_o there_o lie_v down_o wherewith_o we_o leap_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o run_v to_o she_o and_o find_v she_o still_o alive_a and_o when_o she_o see_v we_o she_o rear_v up_o her_o head_n as_o if_o she_o will_v glad_o have_v do_v we_o some_o mischief_n but_o we_o trust_v she_o not_o for_o that_o we_o have_v try_v their_o strength_n sufficient_o before_o and_o therefore_o we_o shoot_v she_o twice_o into_o the_o body_n again_o lamp_n and_o therewith_o she_o die_v then_o we_o rip_v up_o her_o belly_n and_o take_v out_o her_o gut_n draw_v she_o home_o to_o the_o house_n where_o we_o slay_v she_o and_o take_v at_o least_o one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o fat_a out_o of_o her_o belly_n which_o we_o melt_v and_o burn_v in_o our_o lamp_n this_o grease_n do_v we_o great_a good_a service_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o still_o keep_v a_o lamp_n burn_v all_o night_n long_o which_o before_o we_o can_v not_o do_v for_o want_v of_o grease_n and_o every_o man_n have_v mean_n to_o burn_v a_o lamp_n in_o his_o cabin_n for_o such_o necessary_n as_o he_o have_v to_o do_v the_o bear_n skin_n be_v nine_o foot_n long_o and_o seven_o foot_n broad_a the_o thirteen_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o hard_a west_n wind_n at_o which_o time_n we_o have_v more_o light_n in_o our_o house_n by_o burn_v of_o lamp_n whereby_o we_o have_v mean_n to_o pass_v the_o time_n away_o by_o read_v and_o other_o exercise_n which_o before_o when_o we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v day_n from_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n and_o have_v not_o lamp_n continual_o burn_v we_o can_v not_o do_v the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o hard_a west_n wind_n before_o noon_n but_o after_o noon_n it_o be_v still_o weather_n than_o five_o of_o we_o go_v to_o the_o ship_n to_o see_v how_o it_o lay_v and_o find_v the_o water_n to_o increase_v in_o it_o but_o not_o much_o the_o fifteen_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o a_o great_a storm_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n whereby_o the_o house_n be_v close_v up_o again_o that_o night_n the_o fox_n come_v to_o decoure_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o bear_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n that_o all_o the_o bear_n thereabouts_o will_v come_v thither_o and_o therefore_o we_o agree_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o can_v to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o house_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a bear_n deep_a under_o the_o snow_n the_o sixteen_o of_o february_n it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n and_o a_o south-west_n wound_n that_o day_n be_v shrove-tuesday_n than_o we_o make_v ourselves_o somewhat_o merry_a in_o our_o great_a grief_n and_o trouble_n and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o wine_n the_o nineteen_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n than_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o in_o long_a time_n before_o we_o can_v not_o do_v because_o the_o horizon_n be_v not_o clear_a as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o mount_v not_o so_o high_a nor_o give_v not_o so_o much_o shadow_n as_o we_o be_v to_o have_v in_o our_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o make_v a_o instrument_n that_o be_v half_o round_o at_o the_o one_o end_n have_v 90._o degree_n mark_v thereon_o whereon_o we_o hang_v a_o thread_n with_o a_o plumet_n of_o lead_n as_o the_o water_n compass_n have_v and_o therewith_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v 3._o degree_n elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n his_o declination_n 11._o degree_n and_o 16._o minute_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a make_v 14._o degree_n and_o 16._o minute_n which_o substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 75._o degree_n and_o 44._o minute_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n but_o the_o aforesaid_a 3._o degree_n of_o height_n be_v take_v at_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o 16._o minute_n may_v well_o be_v add_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o it_o be_v just_a 76._o degree_n as_o we_o have_v measure_v it_o before_o the_o twenty_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n the_o wound_n south-west_n whereby_o we_o be_v shut_v up_o again_o in_o the_o house_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v clear_a fair_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wound_n than_o we_o make_v ready_a a_o sle_z to_o fetch_v more_o wood_n for_o need_v compel_v we_o thereunto_o for_o as_o they_o say_v hunger_n drive_v the_o wolf_n out_o of_o his_o den_n and_o eleven_o of_o we_o go_v together_o all_o well_o appoint_v with_o our_o arm_n but_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o wood_n we_o can_v not_o come_v by_o it_o by_o reason_n it_o lay_v so_o deep_a under_o the_o snow_n whereby_o of_o necessity_n we_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v further_o where_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o trouble_v we_o get_v some_o but_o as_o we_o return_v back_o again_o therewith_o it_o be_v so_o sore_a labour_n unto_o we_o that_o we_o be_v almost_o out_o of_o comfort_n for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a cold_a and_o trouble_n that_o we_o have_v endure_v we_o be_v become_v so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o we_o have_v little_a strength_n and_o we_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o doubt_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o recover_v our_o strength_n again_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o fetch_v any_o more_o wood_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v have_v die_v with_o cold_a but_o the_o present_a necessity_n and_o the_o hope_v we_o have_v of_o better_a weather_n increase_v our_o force_n and_o make_v we_o do_v more_o than_o our_o strength_n afford_v and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o to_o our_o house_n we_o see_v much_o open_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o long_a time_n we_o have_v not_o see_v which_o also_o put_v we_o in_o good_a comfort_n that_o thing_n will_v be_v better_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n again_o and_o much_o snow_n with_o a_o north_n wind_n whereby_o we_o be_v close_v up_o with_o snow_n again_o and_o can_v not_o get_v out_o of_o our_o house_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n it_o be_v still_o weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n than_o ten_o of_o we_o go_v and_o fetch_v another_o sle_z full_a of_o wood_n with_o no_o less_o pain_n and_o labour_n than_o we_o do_v before_o for_o one_o of_o our_o companion_n can_v not_o help_v we_o because_o that_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o one_o of_o his_o great_a toe_n be_v freeze_v
off_o and_o so_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o the_o first_o of_o march_n it_o be_v fair_a still_o weather_n the_o wind_n west_n but_o very_o cold_a and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o spare_v our_o wood_n because_o it_o be_v so_o great_a labour_n for_o we_o to_o fetch_v it_o so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v day_n march_n we_o exercise_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v with_o run_v go_v and_o leap_v and_o to_o they_o that_o lie_v in_o their_o cabin_n we_o give_v hot_a stone_n to_o warm_v they_o and_o towards_o night_n we_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v the_o second_o it_o be_v cold_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n the_o same_o day_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 6._o degree_n and_o 48._o minute_n and_o his_o declination_n be_v 7._o degree_n and_o 12._o minute_n which_o substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n rest_v 76._o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o three_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n at_o which_o time_n our_o sick_a man_n be_v somewhat_o better_a and_o sit_v upright_o in_o their_o cabin_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n to_o pass_v the_o time_n away_o but_o after_o they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v too_o ready_a to_o stir_v before_o their_o time_n the_o four_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n the_o same_o day_n there_o come_v a_o bear_n to_o our_o house_n who_o we_o watch_v with_o our_o piece_n as_o we_o do_v before_o and_o shoot_v at_o she_o and_o hit_v she_o but_o she_o run_v away_o at_o that_o time_n five_o of_o we_o go_v to_o our_o ship_n where_o we_o find_v that_o the_o bear_n have_v make_v work_n and_o have_v open_v our_o cook_n cupboard_n that_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o snow_n think_v to_o find_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o have_v draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n where_o we_o find_v it_o the_o seven_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a weather_n and_o as_o great_a a_o wind_n so_o that_o we_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o our_o house_n and_o they_o that_o will_v go_v out_o must_v climb_v up_o through_o the_o chimney_n note_n which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n with_o we_o and_o still_o we_o see_v more_o open_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o the_o land_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o doubt_n that_o the_o ship_n in_o that_o foul_a weather_n and_o drive_v of_o the_o ice_n will_v be_v loose_a for_o as_o then_o the_o ice_n drive_v while_o we_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o our_o house_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o help_v it_o the_o eight_o it_o be_v still_o foul_a weather_n with_o a_o south-west_n storm_n and_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n whereby_o we_o can_v see_v no_o ice_n in_o the_o north-east_n nor_o round_o about_o in_o the_o sea_n whereby_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o north-east_n from_o we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sea_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n but_o not_o so_o foul_a as_o the_o day_n before_o and_o less_o snow_n and_o then_o we_o can_v see_v further_o from_o we_o and_o perceive_v that_o the_o water_n be_v open_a in_o the_o north-east_n but_o not_o from_o we_o towards_o tartary_n for_o there_o we_o can_v still_o see_v ice_n in_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n otherwise_o call_v the_o ice_n sea_n so_o that_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o it_o be_v not_o very_o wide_a for_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a weather_n we_o think_v many_o time_n that_o we_o see_v the_o land_n and_o show_v it_o to_o our_o companion_n south_n and_o southeast_n from_o our_o house_n like_o a_o hilly_a land_n as_o land_v common_o show_v itself_o when_o we_o see_v it_o the_o eleven_o it_o be_v cold_a but_o fair_a sunshine_n weather_n the_o wound_n north-east_n than_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o our_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 10._o degree_n and_o 19_o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 3._o degree_n and_o 41._o minute_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a make_v 14._o degree_n which_o substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 76._o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n then_o twelve_o of_o we_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o use_v to_o go_v to_o fetch_v a_o sle_z of_o wood_n but_o still_o we_o have_v more_o pain_n and_o labour_n therewith_o because_o we_o be_v weaker_n and_o when_o we_o come_v home_o with_o it_o and_o be_v very_o weary_a we_o pray_v the_o master_n to_o give_v each_o of_o we_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n which_o he_o do_v wherewith_o we_o be_v somewhat_o relieve_v and_o comfort_v and_o after_o that_o be_v the_o willing_a to_o labour_v which_o be_v unsupportable_a for_o we_o if_o mere_a extremity_n have_v not_o compel_v we_o thereunto_o say_v oftentimes_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o if_o the_o wood_n be_v to_o be_v buy_v for_o money_n we_o will_v give_v all_o our_o earning_n or_o wage_n for_o it_o the_o twelve_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n than_o the_o ice_n come_v mighty_o drive_v in_o which_o the_o south-west_n wind_n have_v be_v drive_v out_o and_o it_o be_v then_o as_o cold_a as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o cold_a time_n of_o winter_n the_o fifteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n north_n that_o day_n we_o open_v our_o door_n to_o go_v out_o but_o the_o cold_a rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v and_o be_v bitter_a than_o before_o it_o have_v be_v the_o sixteen_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n but_o extreme_a cold_n with_o a_o north_n wind_n which_o put_v we_o to_o great_a extremity_n for_o that_o we_o have_v almost_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o come_v again_o this_o continue_v till_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n but_o still_o very_o cold_a the_o wind_n north_n the_o same_o day_n the_o sun_n enter_v into_o aries_n in_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o at_o noon_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v 14._o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n but_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a line_n and_o of_o the_o like_a distance_n from_o both_o the_o tropicke_n aries_n there_o be_v no_o declination_n neither_o on_o the_o south_n nor_o north_n side_n and_o so_o the_o 14._o degree_n aforesaid_a be_v substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 76._o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o same_o day_n ruyg_n we_o make_v shoe_n of_o feel_a or_o ruyg_n which_o we_o draw_v upon_o our_o foot_n for_o we_o can_v not_o go_v in_o our_o shoe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a cold_a for_o the_o shoe_n on_o our_o foot_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o horn_n and_o then_o we_o fetch_v a_o sle_z full_a of_o wood_n home_o to_o our_o house_n with_o sore_a and_o extreme_a labour_n and_o with_o extremity_n of_o cold_a which_o we_o endure_v as_o if_o march_n mean_v to_o bid_v we_o farewell_n for_o our_o hope_n and_o comfort_n be_v that_o the_o cold_a can_v not_o still_o continue_v in_o that_o force_n but_o that_o at_o length_n the_o strength_n thereof_o will_v be_v break_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v very_o foul_a weather_n with_o infernal_a bitter_a cold_a the_o wind_n north-east_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v more_o fire_n as_o we_o have_v be_v at_o other_o time_n for_o than_o it_o be_v as_o cold_a as_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v and_o it_o freeze_v very_o hard_o in_o the_o floor_n and_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o our_o house_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v alike_o cold_a with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n and_o a_o north_n wind_n whereby_o we_o be_v once_o again_o shut_v up_o into_o the_o house_n and_o then_o the_o coal_n serve_v we_o well_o which_o before_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o bad_a use_v of_o they_o we_o dislike_v of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n and_o very_o calm_a than_o we_o dig_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o house_n again_o and_o go_v out_o and_o then_o we_o fetch_v another_o sle_z of_o wood_n for_o the_o great_a cold_a have_v make_v we_o burn_v up_o all_o that_o we_o have_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n south-west_n whereby_o the_o ice_n drive_v away_o very_o fast_o the_o same_o day_n six_o of_o we_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n to_o see_v how_o it_o lay_v and_o find_v it_o still_o in_o one_o sort_n but_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o bear_n have_v keep_v a_o evil_a favour_a house_n therein_o april_n the_o second_o of_o april_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n and_o very_o
run_v away_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o as_o than_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o we_o and_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a to_o set_v upon_o we_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o the_o five_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o some_o snow_n the_o wind_n east_n that_o eevening_n and_o at_o night_n we_o see_v the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a a_o good_a way_n above_o the_o earth_n the_o six_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n with_o a_o great_a south-west_n wind_n whereby_o we_o see_v the_o sea_n open_a both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o west_n which_o make_v our_o man_n exceed_v glad_a long_v sore_o to_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o the_o seven_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n and_o snow_v hard_a with_o a_o north_n wind_n whereby_o we_o be_v close_v up_o again_o in_o our_o house_n the_o ten_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n that_o night_n the_o sun_n by_o our_o common_a compass_n be_v north_n north-east_n and_o at_o the_o low_a we_o take_v the_o height_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v elevate_v 3._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 17._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n from_o whence_o take_v the_o height_n aforesaid_a there_o rest_v 14._o degree_n which_o substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 76._o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o fourteen_o we_o fetch_v our_o last_n sle_z with_o firewood_n and_o still_o wear_v our_o shoe_n make_v of_o ruyg_n on_o our_o foot_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o east_n wind_n then_o at_o noon_n time_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 34._o degree_n and_o 46._o minute_n his_o declination_n 20._o degree_n and_o 46._o minute_n which_o take_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a there_o rest_v 14._o degree_n which_o take_v from_o 90._o degree_n rest_v 76._o degree_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o great_a north-east_n wind_n whereby_o the_o ice_n come_v in_o again_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o a_o great_a north-east_n wind_n which_o drive_v the_o ice_n mighty_o in_o again_o whereupon_o the_o master_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o company_n will_v we_o to_o make_v preparation_n to_o be_v go_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v reasonable_a fair_a weather_n with_o a_o west_n wind_n than_o ten_o of_o we_o go_v unto_o the_o scute_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o house_n to_o dress_v it_o and_o make_v it_o ready_a to_o sail_v but_o we_o find_v it_o deep_o hide_a under_o the_o snow_n and_o be_v fain_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o labour_n to_o dig_v it_o out_o but_o when_o we_o have_v get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o snow_n and_o think_v to_o draw_v it_o to_o the_o house_n we_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o we_o be_v too_o weak_a wherewith_o we_o become_v whole_o out_o of_o heart_n doubt_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v forward_o with_o our_o labour_n but_o the_o master_n encourage_v we_o bid_v we_o strive_v to_o do_v more_o than_o we_o be_v able_a say_v that_o both_o our_o life_n and_o our_o welfare_n consist_v therein_o and_o that_o if_o we_o can_v not_o get_v the_o scute_n from_o thence_o and_o make_v it_o ready_a than_o he_o say_v we_o must_v dwell_v there_o as_o burgher_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n zembla_n and_o make_v our_o grave_n in_o that_o place_n but_o there_o want_v no_o goodwill_n in_o we_o but_o only_o strength_n which_o make_v we_o for_o that_o time_n to_o leave_v off_o work_n and_o let_v the_o scute_n lie_v still_o which_o be_v no_o small_a grief_n unto_o we_o and_o trouble_v to_o think_v what_o be_v best_a for_o we_o to_o do_v but_o after_o noon_n be_v thus_o comfortless_o come_v home_o we_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o determine_v to_o turn_v the_o boat_n that_o lie_v by_o the_o house_n with_o her_o keel_n upward_o and_o to_o amend_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a to_o carry_v we_o over_o the_o sea_n for_o we_o make_v full_a account_n that_o we_o have_v a_o long_a troublesome_a voyage_n in_o hand_n wherein_o we_o may_v have_v many_o cross_n and_o wherein_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a although_o we_o take_v never_o so_o much_o care_n and_o while_o we_o be_v busy_a about_o our_o work_n there_o come_v a_o great_a bear_n unto_o we_o wherewith_o we_o go_v into_o our_o house_n and_o stand_v to_o watch_v she_o in_o our_o three_o door_n with_o harquebuse_n and_o one_o stand_v in_o the_o chimney_n with_o a_o musket_n this_o bear_n come_v bold_o unto_o we_o then_o ever_o any_o have_v do_v before_o for_o she_o come_v to_o the_o nether_a step_n that_o go_v to_o one_o of_o our_o door_n and_o the_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o door_n see_v she_o not_o because_o he_o look_v towards_o the_o other_o door_n but_o they_o that_o stand_v within_o see_v she_o and_o in_o great_a fear_n call_v to_o he_o wherewith_o he_o turn_v about_o and_o although_o he_o be_v in_o a_o maze_n he_o shoot_v at_o she_o and_o the_o bullet_n past_o clean_a through_o her_o body_n whereupon_o she_o run_v away_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o fearful_a thing_n to_o see_v for_o the_o bear_n be_v almost_o upon_o he_o before_o he_o see_v she_o so_o that_o if_o the_o piece_n have_v fail_v to_o give_v fire_n as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v it_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o bear_n will_v have_v get_v into_o the_o house_n the_o bear_n be_v go_v somewhat_o from_o the_o house_n lie_v down_o wherewith_o we_o go_v all_o arm_a and_o kill_v she_o out_o right_a and_o when_o we_o have_v rip_v open_a her_o belly_n buck_n we_o find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o buck_n therein_o with_o hair_n skin_n and_o all_o which_o not_o long_o before_o she_o have_v tear_v and_o devour_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o may_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n but_o somewhat_o cold_a than_o before_o the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n whereby_o the_o ice_n drive_v away_o and_o we_o wrought_v hard_o about_o our_o boat_n but_o when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o work_n there_o come_v another_o bear_n as_o if_o they_o have_v smell_v that_o we_o will_v be_v go_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o desire_v to_o taste_v a_o piece_n of_o some_o of_o we_o for_o that_o be_v the_o three_o day_n one_o after_o the_o other_o that_o they_o set_v so_o fierce_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v our_o work_n and_o go_v into_o the_o house_n and_o she_o follow_v we_o but_o we_o stand_v with_o our_o piece_n to_o watch_v she_o and_o shoot_v three_o piece_n at_o she_o two_o from_o our_o door_n and_o one_o out_o of_o the_o chimney_n which_o all_o three_o hit_v she_o but_o her_o death_n do_v we_o more_o hurt_n than_o her_o life_n for_o after_o we_o rip_v her_o belly_n we_o dress_v her_o liver_n and_o eat_v it_o which_o in_o the_o taste_n like_v we_o well_o but_o it_o make_v we_o all_o sick_a special_o three_o that_o be_v exceed_o sick_a venomous_a and_o we_o very_o think_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v lose_v they_o for_o all_o their_o skin_n come_v off_o from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o head_n but_o yet_o they_o recover_v again_o june_n the_o three_o of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n west_n and_o then_o we_o be_v somewhat_o better_a and_o take_v great_a pain_n with_o the_o boat_n that_o at_o last_o we_o get_v it_o ready_a after_o we_o have_v wrought_v six_o day_n upon_o it_o about_o evening_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v hard_a and_o therewith_o the_o water_n be_v very_o open_a which_o put_v we_o in_o good_a comfort_n that_o our_o deliverance_n will_v soon_o follow_v and_o that_o we_o shall_v once_o get_v out_o of_o that_o desolate_a and_o fearful_a place_n the_o four_o it_o be_v fair_a clear_a weather_n and_o indifferent_a warm_a and_o about_o the_o southeast_n sun_n eleven_o of_o we_o go_v to_o our_o scute_n where_o it_o then_o lay_v and_o draw_v it_o to_o the_o ship_n at_o which_o time_n the_o labour_n seem_v light_a unto_o we_o than_o it_o do_v before_o when_o we_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o off_o again_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v the_o opinion_n that_o we_o have_v that_o the_o snow_n as_o then_o lay_v hard_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o be_v become_v strong_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o our_o courage_n be_v better_a to_o see_v that_o the_o time_n give_v we_o open_a water_n and_o that_o our_o hope_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v get_v from_o thence_o and_o so_o
three_o of_o our_o man_n stay_v by_o the_o scute_n to_o build_v she_o to_o our_o mind_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o herring_n scute_n which_o be_v make_v narrow_a behind_o therefore_o they_o saw_v it_o off_o behind_o and_o make_v it_o a_o broad_a stern_a and_o better_a to_o brook_v the_o sea_n they_o build_v it_o also_o somewhat_o high_o and_o dress_v it_o up_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o man_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o house_n to_o make_v all_o other_o thing_n ready_a for_o our_o voyage_n and_o that_o day_n draw_v two_o sled_n with_o victual_n and_o other_o good_n unto_o the_o ship_n that_o lie_v about_o half_a way_n between_o the_o house_n and_o the_o open_a water_n that_o after_o they_o may_v have_v so_o much_o the_o short_a way_n to_o carry_v the_o good_n unto_o the_o water_n side_n when_o we_o shall_v go_v away_o at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n that_o we_o take_v seem_v light_a and_o easy_a unto_o we_o because_o of_o the_o hope_n that_o we_o have_v to_o get_v out_o of_o that_o wild_a desert_n irksome_a fearful_a and_o cold_a country_n the_o five_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o hail_n and_o snow_n the_o wind_n west_n which_o make_v a_o open_a water_n but_o as_o then_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o house_n but_o within_o we_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a as_o sail_n oar_n mast_n spirit_n rother_n sword_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n north-east_n than_o we_o go_v with_o our_o carpenter_n to_o the_o ship_n to_o build_v up_o our_o scute_n and_o carry_v two_o sled_n full_a of_o good_n into_o the_o ship_n both_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o mean_v to_o take_v with_o we_o after_o that_o there_o rise_v very_o foul_a weather_n in_o the_o south-west_n with_o snow_n hail_n and_o rain_n which_o we_o in_o long_a time_n have_v not_o have_v whereby_o the_o carpenter_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o go_v home_o to_o the_o house_n with_o we_o whereby_o also_o we_o can_v not_o be_v dry_a because_o we_o have_v take_v of_o the_o deal_v therewith_o to_o amend_v our_o boat_n and_o our_o scute_n there_o lay_v but_o a_o sail_n over_o it_o which_o will_v not_o hold_v out_o the_o water_n and_o the_o way_n that_o lay_v full_a of_o snow_n begin_v to_o be_v soft_a so_o that_o we_o leave_v off_o our_o shoe_n make_v of_o ruyg_n and_o felt_n and_o put_v on_o our_o leather_n shoe_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o we_o draw_v the_o ware_n to_o the_o ship_n which_o we_o have_v pack_v and_o make_v ready_a and_o the_o carpenter_n make_v ready_a the_o scute_n so_o that_o the_o same_o evening_n it_o be_v almost_o do_v the_o same_o day_n all_o our_o man_n go_v to_o draw_v our_o boat_n to_o the_o ship_n and_o make_v rope_n to_o draw_v withal_o such_o as_o we_o use_v to_o draw_v with_o in_o scute_v which_o we_o cast_v over_o our_o shoulder_n and_o hold_v fast_o with_o all_o our_o hand_n and_o so_o draw_v both_o with_o our_o hand_n and_o our_o shoulder_n which_o give_v we_o more_o force_n and_o special_o the_o desire_n and_o great_a pleasure_n we_o take_v to_o work_v at_o that_o time_n make_v we_o strong_a the_o ten_o we_o carry_v four_o sled_n of_o good_n into_o the_o ship_n the_o wind_n then_o be_v variable_a and_o at_o evening_n it_o be_v northerly_a and_o we_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o house_n to_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a the_o wine_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o put_v into_o little_a vessel_n that_o so_o we_o may_v divide_v it_o into_o both_o our_o vessel_n and_o that_o as_o we_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o ice_n which_o we_o well_o know_v will_v happen_v unto_o we_o we_o may_v easy_o cast_v the_o good_n upon_o the_o ice_n both_o out_o and_o into_o the_o scute_v as_o time_n and_o place_n serve_v us._n the_o eleven_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n and_o it_o blow_v hard_a north_n northwest_o so_o that_o all_o that_o day_n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o we_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n leave_v the_o storm_n will_v carry_v the_o ice_n and_o the_o ship_n both_o away_o together_o which_o may_v well_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v than_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o great_a misery_n than_o ever_o we_o be_v for_o that_o our_o good_n both_o victual_n and_o other_o be_v then_o all_o in_o the_o ship_n but_o god_n provide_v so_o well_o for_o we_o that_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o so_o unfortunat_o the_o twelve_o it_o be_v indifferent_a fair_a weather_n than_o we_o go_v with_o hatchet_n halberd_n shovel_n and_o other_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o way_n plain_a where_o we_o shall_v draw_v the_o scute_n and_o the_o boat_n to_o the_o water_n side_n along_o the_o way_n that_o lay_v full_a of_o knob_n and_o hill_n of_o ice_n where_o we_o wrought_v sore_o with_o our_o hatchet_n and_o other_o instrument_n and_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o work_n there_o come_v a_o great_a lean_a bear_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o ice_n towards_o we_o which_o we_o judge_v to_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n for_o we_o have_v see_v of_o they_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n within_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o we_o have_v no_o musket_n but_o only_o one_o which_o our_o surgeon_n carry_v i_o run_v in_o great_a haste_n towards_o the_o ship_n to_o fetch_v one_o or_o two_o which_o the_o bear_n perceive_v run_v after_o i_o and_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o have_v over_o take_v i_o but_o our_o company_n see_v that_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o run_v after_o she_o which_o make_v the_o bear_n turn_v towards_o they_o and_o leave_v i_o but_o when_o she_o run_v towards_o they_o she_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o body_n by_o the_o surgeon_n and_o run_v away_o but_o because_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o uneven_a and_o hilly_a she_o can_v not_o go_v far_o but_o be_v by_o we_o overtake_v we_o kill_v she_o out_o right_a and_o smite_v her_o tooth_n out_o of_o her_o head_n while_o she_o be_v yet_o live_v slay_v the_o thirteen_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n than_o the_o master_n and_o the_o carpenter_n go_v to_o the_o ship_n and_o there_o make_v the_o scute_n and_o the_o boat_n ready_a so_o that_o there_o rest_v nothing_o as_o then_o but_o only_o to_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o the_o water_n side_n the_o master_n and_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v open_a water_n and_o a_o good_a west_n wind_n come_v back_o to_o the_o house_n again_o and_o there_o he_o speak_v unto_o william_n barent_n that_o have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o show_v he_o that_o he_o think_v it_o good_a depart_z see_v it_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o so_o will_v the_o company_n to_o drive_v the_o boat_n and_o the_o scute_n down_o to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o begin_v our_o voyage_n to_o sail_v from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n then_o william_n barent_n write_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o put_v in_o a_o musket_n charge_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o chimney_n show_v how_o he_o come_v out_o of_o holland_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v unto_o we_o be_v there_o on_o land_n with_o all_o our_o cross_n that_o if_o any_o man_n chance_v to_o come_v thither_o they_o may_v know_v what_o have_v happen_v unto_o we_o and_o how_o we_o have_v be_v force_v in_o our_o extremity_n to_o make_v that_o house_n and_o have_v dwell_v ten_o month_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n in_o two_o small_a open_a boat_n and_o to_o undertake_v a_o dangerous_a and_o adventurous_a voyage_n in_o hand_n the_o master_n write_v two_o letter_n which_o most_o of_o we_o subscribe_v unto_o signify_v how_o we_o have_v stay_v there_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o great_a trouble_n and_o misery_n in_o hope_n that_o our_o ship_n will_v be_v free_v from_o the_o ice_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v sail_v away_o with_o it_o again_o and_o how_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o ship_n lie_v fast_o in_o the_o ice_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o time_n pass_v away_o and_o our_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v we_o we_o be_v force_v for_o the_o save_n of_o our_o own_o life_n to_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o to_o sail_v away_o in_o our_o open_a boat_n and_o so_o to_o commit_v ourselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o do_v he_o put_v into_o each_o of_o our_o scute_v a_o letter_n that_o if_o we_o chance_v to_o lose_v one_o another_o or_o that_o by_o storm_n or_o any_o other_o misadventure_n we_o happen_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o that_o then_o by_o
but_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v still_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o like_a to_o a_o sluice_n and_o we_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o so_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n but_o be_v present_o enclose_v with_o ice_n again_o but_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o open_v again_o mean_a time_n we_o eat_v somewhat_o for_o the_o ice_n go_v not_o away_o as_o it_o do_v before_o after_o that_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o break_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o yet_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o and_o we_o get_v out_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o a_o south_n wound_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v still_o forward_a west_n and_o by_o south_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v southeast_n and_o get_v to_o the_o trust-point_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o ice-point_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n trust-point_n and_o then_o can_v go_v no_o furtheer_n because_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o hard_a and_o so_o close_o together_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o same_o day_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o also_o with_o our_o astronomical_a ring_n and_o find_v his_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n and_o his_o declination_n 23._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o take_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a there_o rest_v 13._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o substract_v out_o of_o 90._o degree_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o to_o melt_v the_o snow_n that_o we_o may_v have_v water_n to_o drink_v cold_a so_o that_o we_o set_v all_o our_o tin_n platter_n and_o other_o thing_n full_a of_o snow_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o melt_v it_o and_o put_v snow_n in_o our_o mouth_n to_o melt_v it_o down_o into_o our_o throat_n but_o all_o be_v not_o enough_o so_o that_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o endure_v great_a thirst_n from_o the_o low-land_n to_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi the_o course_n east_n and_o west_n four_o mile_n ensue_a from_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi to_o the_o ice-haven_n point_n the_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o ice-haven_n point_n to_o the_o land_n point_n the_o course_n east_n north-east_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n point_n to_o the_o flushingers_n point_n the_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o flushingers_n point_n to_o the_o head_n point_n the_o course_n north_n east_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n the_o course_n south_n and_o north_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n to_o the_o island_n of_o orange_n northwest_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o ice_n point_n the_o course_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o ice_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o trust_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o trust_n to_o nassawe_n point_n the_o course_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o nassaw_n point_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cross_a island_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cross_a island_n to_o william_n island_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o south_n three_o mile_n from_o william_n island_n to_o the_o black_a point_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a point_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n seven_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n to_o cape_n planto_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n ten_o mile_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr planto_n to_o lombsbay_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n eight_o mile_n from_o lombsbay_n to_o the_o staffs_n point_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o staffs_n point_n to_o langenesse_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o langenesse_n to_o cape_n the_o cant_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n six_o mile_n from_o cape_n the_o cant_n to_o the_o point_n with_o the_o black_a cliff_n the_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n with_o the_o black_a cliff_n to_o the_o black_a hand_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a island_n to_o constint-sarke_a the_o course_n east_n and_o west_n two_o mile_n from_o constint-sarke_a to_o the_o cross_a point_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n five_o mile_n from_o cross_a point_n to_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n to_o mel-haven_n the_o course_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o mel-haven_n to_o the_o two_o land_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o two_o land_n where_o we_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o russia_n coast_n to_o the_o land_n of_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n the_o course_n south-west_n thirty_o mile_n from_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n to_o the_o creek_n where_o we_o sail_v the_o compass_n round_o about_o and_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o that_o creek_n to_o colgoy_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o colgoy_n to_o the_o east_n point_n of_o camdenas_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n point_n of_o camdenas_n to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o forty_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n to_o the_o seven_o land_n the_o course_n northwest_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o the_o seven_o land_n to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n the_o course_n northwest_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n to_o the_o place_n where_o john_n cornelis_n come_v unto_o we_o the_o course_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o colam_z the_o course_n west_n southerly_a eighteen_o mile_n so_o that_o we_o sail_v in_o the_o two_o open_a scute_v sometime_o in_o the_o ice_n then_o over_o the_o ice_n and_o through_o the_o sea_n three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o one_o mile_n flemish_a which_o be_v one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o mile_n english_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n be_v easterly_a we_o row_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o ice_n to_o see_v where_o we_o may_v best_o go_v out_o but_o we_o see_v no_o open_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south_n we_o get_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o which_o we_o thank_v god_fw-we most_o hearty_o that_o he_o have_v send_v we_o a_o unexpected_a open_n and_o then_o we_o sail_v with_o a_o east_n wind_n and_o go_v lusty_o forward_a so_o that_o we_o make_v our_o account_n to_o get_v above_o the_o point_n of_o nassawe_n close_o by_o the_o land_n and_o we_o can_v easy_o see_v the_o point_n of_o nassawe_n and_o make_v our_o account_n to_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o it_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o still_o blue_a hard_a out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o break_v the_o ice_n whereunto_o we_o be_v fast_o in_o piece_n and_o we_o thereby_o drive_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o can_v get_v no_o more_o to_o the_o fast_a ice_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o a_o thousand_o danger_n to_o be_v all_o cast_v away_o and_o drive_v in_o that_o sort_n in_o the_o sea_n we_o row_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v but_o we_o can_v not_o get_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n therefore_o we_o hoist_v up_o our_o focke_n and_o so_o make_v up_o with_o our_o sail_n but_o our_o fock-mast_n break_v twice_o in_o piece_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worse_o for_o we_o then_o before_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o blow_v a_o great_a gale_n of_o wind_n yet_o we_o be_v force_v to_o hoist_v up_o our_o great_a sail_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o hard_o into_o it_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o present_o take_v it_o in_o again_o we_o have_v sink_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o else_o our_o boat_n will_v have_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n for_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o leap_v overboard_n and_o we_o be_v a_o good_a way_n in_o the_o sea_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wave_n go_v so_o hollow_a that_o it_o be_v most_o fearful_a and_o we_o thereby_o see_v nothing_o but_o death_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o every_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n look_v when_o we_o shall_v sink_v but_o god_n that_o have_v deliver_v we_o out_o of_o so_o many_o danger_n of_o death_n
south-west_n the_o same_o day_n die_v john_n franson_n of_o harlem_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o some_o rain_n the_o wind_n west_n south-west_n and_o at_o evening_n west_n and_o by_o north_n than_o we_o go_v to_o the_o open_a water_n and_o there_o kill_v thirteen_o bird_n which_o we_o take_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o drive_v ice_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o fast_a ice_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v whereby_o we_o get_v open_a water_n on_o the_o land_n side_n and_o then_o also_o the_o fast_a ice_n whereon_o we_o lie_v begin_v to_o drive_v whereupon_o the_o master_n and_o the_o man_n go_v to_o fetch_v the_o pack_n and_o the_o chest_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o ice_n to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o scute_n and_o then_o draw_v the_o scuteâ—_n to_o the_o water_n at_o least_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pace_n which_o be_v hard_o for_o we_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o labour_n be_v great_a and_o we_o very_o weak_a and_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south_n southeast_n we_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o east-wind_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v west_n we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v towards_o the_o fast_a ice_n again_o because_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o go_v the_o wind_n be_v south_n and_o come_v right_o from_o the_o land_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o it_o will_v drive_v away_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v in_o our_o voyage_n the_o ten_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v east_n north-east_n till_o it_o be_v east_n we_o take_v great_a pain_n and_o labour_n to_o get_v through_o the_o ice_n and_o at_o last_o we_o get_v through_o and_o row_v forth_o until_o we_o happen_v to_o fall_v between_o two_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n that_o close_v one_o with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o but_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v the_o scute_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o unlade_v the_o good_n and_o then_o to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o the_o open_a water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o then_o we_o must_v go_v fetch_v the_o good_n also_o to_o the_o same_o place_n be_v at_o least_o one_o hundred_o pace_n long_o and_o when_o we_o be_v in_o open_a water_n again_o we_o row_v forward_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v but_o we_o have_v not_o row_v long_o before_o we_o fall_v between_o two_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n that_o come_v drive_v one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o by_o god_n help_n and_o our_o speedy_a row_v we_o get_v from_o between_o they_o before_o they_o close_v up_o and_o be_v through_o we_o have_v a_o hard_a west_n wind_n right_a in_o our_o tooth_n so_o that_o of_o force_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v towards_o the_o fast_a ice_n that_o lie_v by_o the_o shore_n the_o eleven_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o we_o sit_v fast_o upon_o the_o ice_n the_o sun_n be_v north-east_n there_o come_v a_o great_a bear_n out_o of_o the_o water_n run_v towards_o we_o bear_n but_o we_o watch_v for_o she_o with_o three_o musket_n and_o when_o she_o 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shall_v not_o want_v good_a haven_n nor_o victual_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o shall_v send_v out_o some_o with_o small_a boat_n to_o 〈…〉_z part_n by_o the_o very_a example_n of_o the_o russes_z who_o friendship_n if_o they_o will_v procure_v with_o themselves_o they_o shall_v easy_o find_v guide_n and_o pilot_n and_o so_o at_o length_n all_o these_o coast_n will_v thorough_o be_v discover_v doubtless_o goodly_a country_n will_v be_v find_v out_o and_o not_o only_a land_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mayâ—â—_n land_n also_o yet_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o america_n above_o china_n join_v not_o with_o some_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o old_a world_n as_o we_o see_v africa_n join_v unto_o asia_n with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o doubtless_o this_o seem_v likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o who_o can_v affirm_v that_o they_o be_v separate_v save_v that_o they_o have_v find_v some_o thing_n â—n_v the_o write_n of_o profane_a author_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v and_o bring_v many_o argument_n from_o thence_o and_o though_o these_o part_n be_v not_o join_v together_o yet_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v divide_v with_o some_o small_a straight_a §._o iii_o a_o note_n of_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o russes_z over_o land_n and_o by_o water_n from_o mezen_n near_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n to_o pechora_n to_o obi_n to_o yenisse_fw-la and_o to_o the_o river_n geta_n even_o unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o cataia_n bring_v into_o england_n by_o master_n john_n mericke_n the_o english_a agent_n for_o moscovie_n and_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o ruff_n by_o richard_n finch_n china_n from_o mezen_n to_o pechora_n be_v a_o thousand_o verstâ—_n and_o the_o same_o be_v travel_v with_o rein_v â—eâ—re_o from_o pechora_n to_o montuaia_n reca_n or_o the_o trouble_a river_n and_o to_o the_o part_n of_o mongâ—sey_n it_o be_v travel_v in_o boat_n call_v coach_n in_o seven_o week_n at_o this_o place_n be_v a_o certain_a ouer-hal_n where_o the_o foresay_a boat_n or_o vessel_n be_v draw_v over_o by_o man_n 〈◊〉_d off_o montuaia_v reca_n or_o the_o trouble_a river_n pass_v this_o ouerhall_n they_o enter_v into_o zelena_n reca_n or_o the_o green_a river_n from_o zelena_n reca_n or_o the_o green_a river_n to_o obi_n be_v three_o week_n row_v run_v down_o with_o the_o current_n but_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n journey_n from_o obi_n to_o tes_fw-gr castle_n be_v a_o week_n row_v from_o tes_fw-gr castle_n to_o the_o river_n yenissey_fw-mi upon_o long_a wooden_a patten_n through_o the_o snow_n be_v three_o week_n travail_n but_o through_o the_o deep_a channel_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a vessel_n call_v coach_n be_v four_o week_n travail_n it_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o place_n call_v toorou-hansko_a zeemovia_n that_o be_v the_o winter_v place_n of_o one_o call_v toorouhan_n have_v travel_v to_o this_o toorou-hansko_a zeemovia_n they_o come_v out_o on_o the_o back_n side_n to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o river_n of_o tingoosie_n be_v a_o stony_a of_o rocky_a river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n yenisey_n in_o that_o place_n live_v the_o tingoâ—sies_n and_o people_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n of_o tangoosi_n beyond_o they_o live_v a_o people_n call_v the_o boulashee_n and_o beyond_o the_o boulashee_n inhabit_v the_o people_n of_o seelahee_n these_o people_n report_n concern_v yenisey_n the_o great_a and_o tenisey_n the_o lesser_a that_o beyond_o this_o foresaid_a yenisey_n inhabit_v the_o people_n imbaki_n and_o the_o ostaki_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tartarâ—_n also_o beyond_o the_o tingoâ—sies_n be_v a_o river_n call_v geta_n which_o be_v travail_v by_o the_o russes_z of_o vasheâ—_n and_o russes_z of_o pechora_n these_o man_n by_o report_n live_v in_o the_o part_n
dare_v not_o without_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o licence_n whereupon_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n when_o he_o be_v reign_v be_v very_o gracious_a unto_o our_o nation_n above_o all_o other_o stranger_n and_o show_v what_o great_a privilege_n he_o have_v bestow_v on_o our_o people_n and_o how_o by_o the_o englishman_n mean_n at_o the_o first_o what_o a_o trade_n be_v now_o at_o arkania_n arkania_n and_o what_o profit_n come_v not_o only_o into_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n but_o also_o into_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o in_o time_n may_v be_v bring_v hither_o and_o withal_o show_v the_o emperor_n privilege_n wherefore_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o put_v away_o fear_v and_o will_v we_o to_o stay_v five_o or_o six_o day_n until_o he_o have_v send_v for_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o townsman_n who_o be_v abroad_o and_o then_o they_o will_v give_v we_o a_o answer_n then_o i_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o house_n to_o be_v in_o and_o not_o to_o stay_v without_o door_n so_o he_o give_v liberty_n to_o any_o that_o will_v to_o entertain_v we_o whereto_o there_o be_v one_o callem_fw-la that_o make_a answer_n that_o he_o will_v whereupon_o we_o go_v with_o he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o ambar_n of_o his_o until_o we_o receive_v answer_v from_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o make_v much_o of_o they_o and_o feast_v they_o with_o our_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la biscuit_n and_o fig_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o obtain_v their_o love_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o customer_n come_v to_o give_v we_o our_o answer_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v conclude_v that_o we_o may_v stay_v if_o we_o will_v but_o they_o must_v write_v up_o to_o the_o musko_n of_o our_o be_v here_o so_o we_o thank_v they_o and_o give_v they_o such_o entertainment_n as_o we_o can_v and_o send_v present_n to_o six_o of_o they_o of_o the_o chief_a which_o they_o take_v very_o thankful_o and_o promise_v what_o favour_n they_o can_v so_o this_o night_n i_o make_v ready_a my_o letter_n to_o send_v for_o england_n the_o four_o of_o august_n five_o and_o twenty_o lodyas_n arrive_v at_o the_o town_n lade_v with_o meal_n and_o other_o which_o be_v bind_v for_o molgomsey_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n they_o be_v force_v into_o pechora_n molgomsey_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n of_o pustozer_n and_o unlade_v to_o make_v sale_n russee_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o we_o remove_v from_o the_o house_n where_o we_o be_v at_o the_o first_o unto_o a_o pole_n house_n who_o be_v christen_v russee_n where_o we_o be_v to_o remain_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o the_o frost_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o the_o ozera_n be_v freeze_v over_o and_o the_o ice_n drive_v in_o the_o river_n to_o and_o again_o august_n break_v all_o the_o net_n so_o that_o they_o get_v no_o salmon_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o for_o their_o own_o victual_n the_o second_o of_o september_n the_o frost_n break_v up_o again_o and_o it_o be_v open_a weather_n the_o eight_o of_o september_n there_o be_v a_o soyma_n which_o the_o townsman_n buy_v that_o go_v down_o the_o river_n to_o have_v go_v for_o jugoria_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a wind_n but_o they_o neglect_v two_o day_n sail_v that_o will_v have_v carry_v they_o forth_o of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o wind_n come_v contrary_a so_o that_o they_o be_v wind-bound_a and_o can_v not_o get_v any_o further_o and_o on_o the_o nineteen_o give_v over_o their_o voyage_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n the_o thirteen_o of_o october_n the_o frost_n be_v so_o extreme_a that_o the_o ozera_n stand_v in_o one_o night_n that_o man_n do_v walk_v on_o it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n after_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n there_o go_v two_o man_n of_o penega_n to_o vst-zilma_a to_o buy_v squirrel_n and_o beaver_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o thirteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o there_o go_v diverse_a man_n with_o at_o the_o least_o three_o or_o fourscore_o sled_n draw_v with_o deer_n mart._n to_o a_o place_n call_v slobodca_n where_o they_o hold_v a_o mart_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n to_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o they_o carry_v freshwater_n fish_n thither_o with_o who_o william_n pursglove_n go_v into_o russia_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n southerly_a the_o four_o the_o townsman_n of_o pechora_n go_v over_o land_n into_o jugoria_n jugoria_n to_o trade_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o and_o the_o samoyed_n the_o eleven_o marmaduke_n wilson_n say_v that_o he_o see_v the_o sun_n but_o it_o be_v but_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o thirteen_o i_o see_v the_o sun_n beam_n myself_o but_o i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n itself_o although_o i_o watch_v it_o very_o strict_o the_o fourteen_o it_o be_v snowy_a and_o stormy_a weather_n and_o continue_v so_o until_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n which_o be_v close_a weather_n also_o return_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v christmas_n day_n i_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o it_o rise_v at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n it_o have_v the_o neathermost_a part_n of_o it_o all_o the_o way_n just_a with_o the_o horizon_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v stormy_a and_o snowy_a weather_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n the_o second_o of_o januarie_n the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n somewhat_o westerly_a and_o set_v south-west_n a_o little_a southerly_a it_o mount_v a_o pretty_a height_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o five_o william_n pursglove_n return_v from_o colmogro_n the_o eleven_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o south_n by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o set_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o twelve_o there_o come_v a_o command_n from_o the_o patriarch_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a fast_a both_o for_o young_a and_o old_a not_o exempt_n the_o suck_a babe_n which_o begin_v the_o thirteen_o strict_a continue_v three_o day_n space_n they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v so_o much_o as_o water_n neither_o admit_v they_o their_o suck_a babe_n save_o those_o that_o faint_v to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o few_o fig_n and_o a_o little_a water_n the_o nineteen_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n that_o go_v into_o jugoria_n return_v from_o thence_o have_v have_v but_o a_o hard_a voyage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o samoy_v have_v among_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o go_v into_o molgomsey_n where_o they_o catch_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o sable_n which_o come_v into_o russia_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o come_v the_o carratchey_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o samoyed_n but_o they_o have_v no_o commodity_n to_o speak_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n so_o that_o they_o neither_o dare_v trade_n with_o the_o samoyed_n of_o molgomsey_n neither_o hunt_n for_o the_o sable_n themselves_o which_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o thirty_o i_o have_v the_o chief_a carratchey_n his_o son_n his_o son_n son_n and_o his_o brother_n son_n at_o dinner_n and_o have_v some_o conference_n with_o he_o who_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o have_v see_v ship_n in_o the_o vaygat_n two_o year_n one_o after_o another_o but_o they_o dare_v not_o be_v see_v of_o they_o but_o flee_v from_o they_o for_o the_o russes_z tell_v they_o that_o they_o will_v kill_v they_o fraud_n or_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v glad_a of_o our_o come_n when_o they_o see_v our_o behaviour_n and_o the_o entertainment_n that_o they_o have_v of_o we_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v very_o timorous_a and_o unreasonable_a covetous_a as_o by_o more_o acquaintance_n i_o perceive_v by_o they_o the_o second_o of_o february_n february_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o samoyed_n go_v to_o slobodca_n with_o their_o commodity_n because_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o have_v be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n with_o the_o samoyed_n of_o callenose_n and_o have_v slay_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o wherefore_o they_o go_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o quarrel_n and_o to_o pay_v ransom_n for_o some_o of_o their_o man_n that_o be_v take_v afterward_o the_o fifteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o southeast_n a_o little_a southerly_a and_o set_v at_o west_n and_o by_o south_n westerly_n the_o sixteen_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o
each_o tent._n this_o work_n of_o pitch_v the_o tent_n belong_v unto_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o man_n unyoake_v the_o deer_n and_o turn_v they_o loose_v to_o dig_v through_o the_o snow_n be_v it_o never_o so_o deep_a for_o their_o food_n and_o sustenance_n then_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o every_o tent_n one_o out_o of_o the_o next_o wood_n provide_v as_o much_o fuel_n as_o shall_v 〈…〉_z turn_v for_o their_o abode_n there_o first_o they_o set_v on_o kettle_n full_a of_o snow_n water_n which_o be_v melt_v they_o drink_v thereof_o every_o one_o a_o good_a draught_n then_o they_o see_v their_o supper_n use_v as_o before_o snow_n water_n melt_v for_o their_o drink_n lodging_n our_o lodging_n be_v upon_o the_o snow_n within_o our_o tent_n round_o about_o the_o fire_n have_v under_o we_o for_o our_o bed_n the_o skin_n of_o deer_n cover_v with_o our_o day_n apparel_n for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o our_o journey_n the_o merchant_n whether_o stranger_n russee_n or_o permac_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o make_v provision_n of_o victual_n to_o feed_v the_o whole_a family_n in_o every_o tent_n samoieds_n every_o man_n his_o day_n about_o together_o with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o carry_v all_o their_o household_n every_o where_o with_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n they_o appoint_v a_o watch_n over_o their_o deer_n wolf_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o notwithstanding_o their_o watch_n sometime_o kill_v in_o a_o night_n one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o deer_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o two_o night_n in_o our_o journey_n to_o slobotca_n slobotca_fw-la this_o slobotca_n be_v a_o pretty_a town_n have_v in_o december_n and_o januarie_n great_a resort_n of_o people_n repair_v thither_o as_o well_o rich_a russes_z out_o of_o many_o place_n with_o money_n to_o buy_v fur_n as_o other_o with_o provision_n of_o meal_n and_o malt_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o furnish_v the_o pustozerit_n as_o also_o to_o buy_v fish_n to_o wit_n salmon_n oil_n of_o bealugos_n dear_a skin_n and_o fur_n of_o they_o pustozera_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozera_n return_v from_o trade_n with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o ougoria_n on_o which_o journey_n they_o set_v forward_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o come_v betwixt_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o samoieds_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o their_o commodity_n in_o respect_n of_o former_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n between_o the_o samoieds_n of_o ougoria_n and_o molgomsey_n who_o be_v wont_n to_o trade_n one_o with_o another_o and_o not_o to_o war_v one_o against_o another_o so_o sables_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v scant_o the_o inhabitant_n sell_v they_o very_o dear_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o russes_z buy_v up_o all_o strive_v one_o to_o have_v they_o before_o another_o so_o that_o after_o that_o little_a money_n which_o we_o have_v be_v bestow_v we_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o barter_n moreover_o the_o russes_z do_v not_o only_o inform_v against_o we_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o against_o we_o us._n but_o also_o use_v the_o like_a mean_n to_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o trade_v with_o we_o either_o in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o elsewhere_o allege_v that_o we_o will_v betray_v they_o and_o not_o only_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o rob_v they_o but_o also_o will_v murder_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n wheresoever_o we_o shall_v come_v the_o inhabitant_n also_o of_o pustozera_n be_v incense_v by_o the_o russes_z doubt_v we_o will_v enter_v far_o into_o their_o trade_n eastward_o begin_v also_o to_o hinder_v and_o forbid_v the_o samoieds_fw-fr to_o come_v to_o us._n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o our_o host_n be_v a_o polac_n bear_v we_o speak_v with_o diverse_a of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr he_o be_v our_o interpreter_n and_o we_o ourselves_o understand_v certain_a samoieds_n speak_v break_v russee_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v we_o find_v out_o more_o at_o large_a the_o despitefulnesse_n of_o the_o russes_z and_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o we_o as_o also_o their_o fear_n lest_o we_o or_o any_o other_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v into_o further_a discovery_n of_o their_o traffic_v towards_o the_o east_n but_o especial_o about_o the_o river_n ob._n some_o say_v we_o be_v send_v as_o spy_n to_o betray_v their_o land_n to_o the_o pole_n or_o the_o swethen_n with_o who_o they_o then_o have_v war_n some_o give_v counsel_n to_o put_v we_o under_o the_o water_n other_o advise_v to_o set_v we_o upon_o the_o sand_n where_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v without_o all_o doubt_n drown_v in_o short_a space_n other_o think_v best_a to_o send_v we_o up_o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o seize_v on_o all_o our_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o state_n but_o diverse_a of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o town_n with_o who_o we_o keep_v all_o friendship_n that_o possible_a we_o can_v withstand_v those_o bloody_a practice_n the_o lord_n therefore_o be_v bless_v the_o five_o of_o march_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n go_v again_o to_o slobotca_n carrying_z the_o russes_z with_o their_o commodity_n thither_o march_n they_o return_v home_o the_o eleven_o of_o april_n 1612._o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1612._o water_n be_v first_o see_v upon_o the_o main_a river_n pechora_n above_o the_o ice_n descend_v from_o above_o oustzilma_a the_o twenty_o of_o may_n the_o ice_n break_v up_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n up_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n go_v by_o water_n unto_o oustzilma_a the_o six_o and_o twenty_o josias_n logan_n with_o our_o host_n the_o polonian_a hire_v a_o boat_n and_o go_v towards_o oustzilma_a carry_v with_o he_o certain_a cloth_n and_o copper_n kettles_n in_o hope_n to_o sell_v they_o well_o there_o be_v entreat_v in_o the_o summer_n before_o by_o one_o of_o their_o townsman_n to_o come_v thither_o or_o to_o send_v one_o to_o winter_n there_o allege_v that_o they_o get_v great_a store_n of_o losh-hyde_n squirrel_n sable_n and_o bever_n which_o some_o year_n indeed_o as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o report_n but_o at_o his_o arrival_n there_o diverse_a of_o the_o townsman_n come_v against_o he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o boat_n to_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o hour_n but_o in_o the_o end_n oustzilma_a they_o let_v he_o go_v on_o shore_n after_o as_o we_o suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pustozer_n have_v buy_v most_o of_o their_o commodity_n so_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o two_o day_n can_v get_v but_o nine_o losh-hyde_n and_o half_o a_o timber_n of_o course_n sables_n in_o barter_n for_o some_o cloth_n and_o copper_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o permack_n out_o of_o permia_n who_o some_o year_n come_v down_o with_o rye_n and_o rye-meal_n and_o think_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o those_o permack_n of_o our_o be_v at_o pustozer_n and_o to_o have_v will_v they_o to_o have_v persuade_v their_o countryman_n to_o bring_v thither_o the_o next_o spring_n follow_v all_o their_o commodity_n be_v wax_n honey_n losh-hyde_n and_o fur_n which_o they_o may_v do_v for_o half_a the_o charge_n that_o they_o be_v at_o in_o bring_v they_o to_o archangel_n on_o the_o river_n duina_n oustzilma_a be_v a_o pretty_a town_n of_o some_o sixty_o house_n oustzilma_a and_o be_v three_o or_o four_o day_n sail_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n against_o the_o stream_n from_o pustozer_n but_o back_o again_o they_o may_v sail_v it_o in_o two_o day_n the_o three_o of_o june_n come_v the_o first_o russes_z in_o their_o cayook_n by_o river_n out_o of_o russia_n to_o pustozer_n 3_o these_o cayook_n be_v small_a boat_n of_o two_o ton_n have_v two_o man_n in_o 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to_o have_v provide_v good_a store_n of_o bealugos_n oil_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a though_o there_o be_v above_o fifty_o boat_n have_v in_o every_o boat_n three_o man_n and_o in_o many_o four_o by_o reason_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v such_o windy_a and_o stormy_a weather_n that_o the_o boat_n can_v not_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o many_o day_n together_o during_o their_o wont_a time_n of_o fish_v for_o those_o beast_n be_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o july_n then_o every_o man_n leave_v that_o fish_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o own_o fisherie_n to_o hunt_v duck_n goose_n and_o swan_n which_o most_o year_n they_o get_v in_o abundance_n and_o make_v good_a profit_n of_o their_o feather_n and_o down_o as_o also_o of_o their_o flesh_n which_o they_o salt_v up_o in_o cask_n for_o winter_n provision_n serve_v they_o also_o all_o the_o summer_n for_o flesh_n day_n these_o bealugos_n they_o catch_v with_o harp_v iron_n tie_v fast_o to_o a_o long_a rope_n of_o ninety_o or_o a_o 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and_o south_n south-west_n all_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o night_n follow_v be_v much_o wind_n the_o russes_z esteem_v themselves_o to_o be_v on_o the_o western_a shore_n strike_v sail_n and_o by_o daylight_n we_o see_v land_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n be_v the_o sixteen_o day_n and_o we_o be_v force_v again_o into_o another_o bad_a harbour_n call_v danilo_n stolb_n lapland_n that_o be_v daniel_n pillar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o lapland_n where_o we_o make_v our_o lodia_n fast_o among_o the_o rock_n where_o she_o lie_v dry_a halfe-tide_n and_o lay_v there_o beenept_v and_o wind-bound_a until_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o
day_n and_o then_o at_o tide-time_n we_o get_v out_o of_o that_o place_n archangel_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o duyna_n and_o land_v that_o night_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o archangel_n in_o the_o english_a house_n all_o our_o oil_n losh-hyde_n and_o other_o good_n as_o feather_n down_o etc._n etc._n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o about_o midnight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o english_a house_n at_o colmogro_n and_o there_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n colmogro_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1613._o the_o river_n of_o duyna_n break_v up_o at_o archangel_n other_o observation_n of_o the_o say_v william_n pursglove_n have_v from_o medenskoie_n zavorot_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o vaygat_n be_v two_o day_n sail_v with_o a_o ruff_n lodia_n from_o vaygat_n to_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la be_v four_o day_n sail_v the_o river_n ob_fw-la lie_v north_n and_o south_n the_o course_n from_o vaygat_n to_o toukoi-coscoy_a be_v north-east_n and_o from_o thence_o east_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o ob._n within_o the_o ob_fw-la some_o three_o day_n sail_v be_v a_o river_n on_o the_o east_n side_n call_v have_v have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o yet_o there_o be_v always_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o foot_n water_n upon_o it_o but_o within_o it_o be_v very_o deep_a within_o two_o day_n sail_v within_o the_o have_v the_o ruff_n have_v build_v a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n be_v call_v molgomsey_n where_o all_o the_o hunter_n of_o beast_n assemble_v mart._n and_o bring_v their_o fur_n with_o they_o also_o the_o ruff_n soymas_n or_o boat_n and_o those_o of_o pustozera_n come_v thither_o with_o their_o meal_n and_o other_o merchandize_n and_o have_v sell_v or_o barter_v their_o commodity_n every_o one_o return_v home_n some_o to_o pustozera_n and_o other_o to_o russia_n the_o hunter_n also_o provide_v against_o the_o next_o winter_n for_o hunt_v again_o there_o be_v three_o river_n under_o the_o high_a land_n of_o 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of_o the_o townsman_n be_v send_v with_o certain_a commodity_n to_o barter_n with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr against_o their_o father_n or_o other_o friend_n shall_v come_v after_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o to_o buy_v up_o all_o the_o best_a fur_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o russes_z when_o they_o sail_v for_o molgomsey_n in_o their_o soymas_n go_v not_o about_o naramzei_n point_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la but_o sail_v up_o a_o narrow_a river_n call_v moetnaia_n reca_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o muddy_a river_n reca_n &_o at_o the_o head_n thereof_o they_o hale_v their_o boat_n over_o a_o little_a neck_n of_o land_n into_o the_o river_n zelenai_n that_o be_v the_o green_a river_n &_o so_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la land_n and_o so_o sail_v southward_o up_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n tas._n from_o the_o bar_n of_o have_v to_o the_o river_n mouth_n be_v above_o a_o day_n &_o a_o night_n sail_v there_o be_v a_o 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they_o sail_v down_o the_o river_n to_o hawtick_v which_o be_v a_o great_a river_n and_o run_v unto_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o the_o tingussy_n be_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n sail_v within_o the_o river_n yeniscey_n yenisce_n there_o be_v no_o wood_n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o jenisce_n but_o in_o the_o river_n of_o tingussie_n be_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o river_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o yenisce_n and_o tingussie_n but_o not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o tingussie_n river_n be_v near_o unto_o which_o the_o russes_z do_v fish_n and_o assoon_o as_o it_o freeze_v they_o go_v again_o to_o their_o old_a trade_n of_o hunt_v the_o sable_n bever_n and_o fox_n and_o have_v in_o two_o winter_n so_o labour_v for_o themselves_o those_o that_o be_v good_a husband_n return_v rich_a into_o russia_n and_o except_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o poverty_n through_o fire_n or_o other_o way_n never_o return_v thither_o again_o the_o tingussy_n be_v a_o tall_a people_n than_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr and_o wear_v their_o garment_n make_v of_o skin_n short_a and_o make_v close_o to_o their_o body_n then_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr they_o be_v a_o very_a gentle_a people_n to_o converse_v withal_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o ob_fw-la to_o the_o great_a river_n jenisce_n as_o a_o ruff_n tell_v i_o be_v four_o day_n and_o four_o night_n sail_v betwixt_o ob_fw-la and_o yenisce_fw-la be_v high_a black_a land_n beyond_o jenisce_n eastward_o be_v another_o great_a river_n call_v pisida_n catowga_n the_o land_n trend_v due_a east_n beyond_o the_o river_n jenisce_fw-mi to_o pisida_n and_o to_o another_o river_n call_v catowga_n which_o come_v out_o of_o cathay_n who_o king_n the_o permacke_n call_v teulka_n tsar_n the_o river_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n they_o know_v not_o how_o far_o for_o the_o tingussy_n of_o who_o they_o have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o river_n be_v afraid_a of_o gun-shot_n that_o they_o do_v hear_v which_o they_o use_v 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and_o to_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la and_o the_o town_n situate_v thereupon_o over_o land_n from_o pustozera_n up_o the_o river_n pechora_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n to_o the_o river_n ouse_n be_v fourteen_o day_n sail_v by_o river_n from_o ouse_n to_o podcamen_n ten_o day_n from_o podcamen_n to_o ob_fw-la eight_o day_n by_o deer_n in_o winter_n time_n assoon_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v fall_v and_o freeze_v from_o thence_o to_o bereseva_n sixteen_o day_n bereseva_n which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v from_o pustozera_n to_o vade_fw-la in_o ougoria_n be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o ob_fw-la a_o month_n journey_n or_o travel_v by_o deer_n this_o vade_fw-la be_v a_o little_a town_n have_v the_o house_n thereof_o build_v under_o the_o ground_n the_o river_n of_o pechora_n run_v through_o great_a permia_n and_o the_o
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capstan_n bar_v about_o the_o bow_n of_o our_o ship_n but_o for_o all_o our_o fendor_n our_o ship_n have_v a_o great_a knock_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n about_o a_o north_n sun_n we_o get_v out_o into_o the_o open_a sea_n with_o humble_a thanks_n to_o god_n for_o our_o deliverance_n may._n the_o sixteen_o day_n the_o island_n do_v bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n eight_o league_n from_o we_o and_o it_o do_v freeze_v all_o that_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n which_o be_v almost_o calm_a the_o seventeen_o at_o noon_n the_o island_n do_v bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o nine_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n southerly_a snow_n snowy_a weather_n the_o same_o day_n we_o see_v a_o sail_n bear_v east_n north-east_n off_o we_o about_o 5._o league_n the_o eighteen_o the_o island_n do_v bear_v north_n about_o 15._o league_n off_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n snow_n snow_n and_o frosty_a weather_n the_o nineteen_o at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n 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along_o by_o the_o cliff_n we_o get_v good_a store_n of_o fowl_n which_o make_v we_o glad_a and_o joyful_a because_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o get_v aboard_o the_o ship_n that_o day_n nor_o the_o next_o about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n we_o get_v to_o the_o place_n abovesaid_a and_o find_v nine_o bear_n three_o of_o they_o i_o slay_v the_o other_o take_v the_o sea_n those_o three_o that_o be_v slay_v we_o flay_v and_o take_v their_o flesh_n and_o salt_v it_o in_o their_o skin_n eat_v which_o i_o stow_v in_o the_o shallop_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o dearth_n i_o have_v
this_o morning_n about_o four_o a_o thick_a fog_n we_o see_v a_o head_n of_o us._n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o steer_v north-east_n and_o east_n north-east_n two_o watch_n five_o or_o six_o league_n then_o it_o grow_v thick_a fog_n and_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o steer_v north-east_n and_o east_n north-east_n two_o watch_n six_o league_n find_v we_o be_v embay_v the_o wind_n come_v at_o east_n southeast_n a_o little_a gale_n we_o way_n tack_v about_o and_o lay_v south_n all_o this_o night_n be_v a_o thick_a fog_n with_o little_a wind_n east_n we_o lie_v with_o the_o stem_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o clear_v up_o be_v calm_a about_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o we_o have_v a_o pretty_a gale_n and_o we_o steer_v away_o east_n and_o by_o north_n three_o league_n our_o observation_n be_v in_o 72._o degree_n 38._o minute_n and_o change_v our_o course_n we_o steer_v north-east_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n a_o pretty_a 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this_o night_n until_o next_o morning_n prove_v little_a wind_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v a_o hard_a gale_n on_o head_n of_o we_o with_o much_o rain_n that_o fall_v in_o very_o great_a drop_n much_o like_o our_o thunder_n shower_n in_o england_n we_o tack_v about_o and_o stand_v east-norther_o with_o a_o short_a sail_n to_o our_o feel_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o before_o we_o have_v it_o it_o be_v calm_a from_o noon_n to_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n with_o fog_n after_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o east_n and_o east_n southeast_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n with_o the_o fog_n and_o rain_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n increase_v with_o extreme_a fog_n we_o steer_v away_o with_o short_a sail_n east_n north-east_n and_o sometime_o east_n and_o by_o north._n about_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o south-west_n we_o steer_v away_o north_n be_v reasonable_a clear_a weather_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o master_n mate_n think_v he_o see_v land_n on_o the_o larboard_o trend_v north_n northwest_o westerly_n land_n and_o the_o long_o we_o run_v north_n the_o more_o it_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o west_n and_o do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o main_n high_a land_n this_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o by_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 73._o degree_n near_a hand_n at_o noon_n we_o change_v our_o course_n and_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o at_o our_o last_o observation_n and_o also_o at_o this_o we_o find_v the_o meridian_n all_o leeward_n on_o the_o south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_a part_n of_o the_o compass_n when_o we_o have_v sail_v two_o watch_n eight_o league_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n scant_v and_o come_v up_o at_o north_n northwest_o we_o lay_v north-east_n two_o watch_n 8._o league_n after_o the_o wind_n become_v variable_a between_o the_o 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not_o see_v six_o or_o seven_o league_n off_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v close_a weather_n we_o have_v our_o wind_n and_o hold_v our_o course_n as_o afore_o this_o day_n our_o observation_n be_v 76._o degree_n 38._o minute_n minute_n and_o we_o have_v bird_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o afore_o and_o diverse_a other_o of_o that_o colour_n have_v red_a head_n that_o we_o see_v when_o we_o first_o make_v the_o mount_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o greenland_n but_o not_o so_o many_o after_o we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o by_o east_n two_o watch_n 10._o league_n with_o purpose_n to_o fall_v with_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o newland_n account_v ourselves_o 10._o or_o 12._o league_n from_o the_o land_n then_o we_o stand_v away_o north-east_n one_o watch_v five_o league_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o about_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o make_v newland_n discover_v be_v clear_a weather_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o land_n be_v cover_v with_o fog_n the_o ice_n lie_v very_o thick_a all_o along_o the_o shore_n for_o 15._o or_o 16._o league_n which_o we_o see_v have_v fair_a wind_n we_o coast_v it_o in_o a_o very_a please_a smooth_a sea_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n four_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o account_v we_o be_v in_o 78._o degree_n and_o we_o stand_v along_o the_o shore_n this_o day_n be_v so_o foggy_a that_o we_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o see_v the_o land_n many_o time_n degree_n but_o by_o our_o account_n we_o be_v near_o vogel_n hooke_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o eevening_n we_o purpose_v to_o
wrought_v for_o they_o have_v be_v up_o the_o river_n six_o or_o seven_o league_n and_o sound_v it_o from_o twenty_o to_o three_o and_o twenty_o and_o after_o bring_v it_o to_o eight_o six_o and_o one_o fathom_n and_o then_o to_o four_o foot_n in_o the_o best_a they_o than_o go_v ashore_o and_o find_v good_a store_n of_o wild_a goose_n quill_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o old_a oar_n and_o some_o flower_n and_o green_a thing_n which_o they_o find_v grow_v they_o see_v many_o deer_n and_o so_o do_v we_o in_o our_o after-daye_n sail_v they_o be_v come_v aboard_o we_o present_o set_v sail_v with_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o and_o we_o stand_v out_o again_o to_o the_o southwestward_n with_o sorrow_n that_o our_o labour_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o have_v this_o sound_v hold_v as_o it_o do_v make_v show_n of_o for_o breadth_n depth_n safenesse_n of_o harbour_n and_o good_a anchor_n ground_n it_o may_v have_v yield_v a_o excellent_a passage_n to_o a_o more_o easterly_a sea_n generally_n all_o 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thick_a hasie_a weather_n with_o gust_n of_o wind_n and_o shower_n of_o rain_n the_o wind_n vary_v between_o east_n southeast_n and_o south-west_n we_o steer_v on_o many_o course_n a_o west_n south-west_n way_n the_o afternoon_n watch_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n a_o stiff_a gale_n with_o mist_n and_o rain_n we_o steer_v away_o south-west_n by_o west_n eight_o league_n at_o noon_n the_o sun_n shine_v forth_o and_o we_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 56._o degree_n 8._o minute_n the_o seven_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n all_o the_o forenoon_n bonnet_n and_o calm_a until_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n a_o stiff_a gale_n we_o steer_v south-west_n by_o west_n and_o make_v a_o south-west_n way_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 56._o degree_n one_o minute_n and_o it_o continue_v all_o night_n a_o hard_a gale_n the_o eight_o stormy_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o west_n and_o northwest_n much_o wind_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o take_v off_o our_o bonnet_n at_o noon_n the_o sun_n show_v forth_o and_o we_o observe_v and_o our_o height_n be_v 54._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o nine_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n and_o little_a wind_n all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n until_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n southeast_n and_o we_o steer_v away_o west_n south-west_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 53._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n and_o we_o have_v make_v our_o way_n south_n by_o west_n ten_o league_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n increase_v and_o continue_v all_o night_n at_o east_n north-east_n and_o east_n the_o
all_o night_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v the_o height_n 43._o degree_n 6._o minute_n the_o variation_n one_o point_v west_n the_o thirty_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n we_o steer_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n and_o make_v our_o way_n so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 43._o degree_n 18._o minute_n we_o continue_v our_o course_n all_o night_n and_o make_v our_o way_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n half_o a_o point_n westerly_n five_o and_o twenty_o league_n july_n the_o first_o of_o july_n close_o misty_a and_o thick_a weather_n but_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n by_o south_n we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n westerly_n and_o make_v our_o way_n so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o sound_v for_o the_o bank_n of_o new-found_a land_n but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n the_o second_o thick_a misty_a weather_n but_o little_a wind_n and_o that_o at_o west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n land_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o southward_n and_o when_o our_o ship_n be_v on_o stay_n we_o sound_v for_o the_o bank_n and_o have_v ground_n in_o thirty_o fathom_n white_a sand_n and_o shell_n and_o present_o it_o clear_v and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o a_o sail_n but_o speak_v not_o with_o she_o in_o the_o night_n we_o have_v much_o rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o wind_n shift_v the_o three_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n and_o we_o steer_v away_o west_n south-west_n by_o our_o compass_n bank_n which_o vary_a 17._o degree_n westward_o this_o morning_n we_o be_v among_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o frenchman_n which_o lie_v fish_v on_o the_o bank_n but_o we_o speak_v with_o none_o of_o they_o at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 43._o degree_n 41._o minute_n and_o we_o sound_v at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o have_v thirty_o fathom_n gray_a sand_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v five_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n gray_a sand_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o sound_v again_o and_o have_v eight_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n gray_a sand_n as_o before_o the_o four_o at_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n clear_a with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n but_o variable_a between_o the_o east_n north-east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n as_o before_o the_o afternoon_n be_v misty_a the_o wind_n shift_v between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n then_o we_o take_v in_o our_o topsail_n and_o sprit-sayle_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o seventie_o fathom_n the_o wind_n shift_v still_o until_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n than_o it_o come_v to_o the_o north_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n northwest_o and_o we_o steer_v away_o west_n northwest_o by_o our_o vary_a compass_n which_o make_v a_o west_n way_n half_a point_n north._n the_o compass_n vary_a 15._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n the_o five_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n northwest_o which_o be_v west_n half_a a_o point_n north._n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 44._o degree_n 10._o minute_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n the_o afternoon_n prove_v calm_a sometime_o and_o sometime_o little_a wind_n until_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n and_o we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n at_o midnight_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 44._o degree_n 10._o minute_n by_o the_o north_n star_n and_o the_o scorpion_n heart_n the_o compass_n vary_a 13._o degree_n degree_n the_o six_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n fair_a weather_n and_o a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n between_o south_n southeast_n and_o south-west_n we_o steer_v west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o west_n northwest_o the_o after-part_n of_o the_o day_n from_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n be_v all_o foggy_a and_o thick_a weather_n the_o wind_n a_o hard_a gale_n vary_v between_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n weather_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n we_o make_v our_o way_n northwest_o half_o a_o point_n northerly_a nineteen_o league_n upon_o many_o point_n four_o watch_n at_o night_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n the_o seven_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n vary_v between_o west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o southward_n and_o stand_v so_o till_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 44._o degree_n 26._o minute_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o tack_v to_o the_o northward_o at_o eight_o at_o night_n we_o tack_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v nine_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n white_a sand_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o forenoon_n fair_a weather_n but_o the_o morning_n foggy_a till_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v five_o &_o forty_o fathom_n fine_a white_a sand_n and_o we_o have_v run_v five_o league_n south_n and_o by_o west_n then_o we_o stand_v along_o one_o glass_n and_o go_v one_o league_n as_o before_o then_o we_o stand_v one_o glass_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v sixty_o fathom_n then_o we_o take_v it_o and_o stand_v back_o to_o the_o bank_n and_o have_v five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o try_v for_o fish_n etc._n and_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o we_o catch_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o great_a cod_n from_o eight_o a_o clock_n till_o one_o and_o after_o dinner_n we_o take_v twelve_o and_o see_v many_o great_a scoale_n of_o herring_n then_o we_o have_v a_o gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o it_o shift_v to_o the_o west_n northwest_o and_o we_o stand_v three_o glass_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v sixty_o fathom_n and_o stand_v two_o glass_n and_o have_v two_o and_o forty_o fathom_n red_a stone_n and_o shell_n so_o we_o sound_v every_o glass_n and_o have_v several_a sounding_n 35.33.30.31.32.33_o and_o 34._o fathom_n the_o nine_o fair_a calm_a weather_n we_o lay_v becalm_v all_o day_n and_o catch_v some_o fish_n but_o not_o much_o because_o we_o have_v small_a store_n of_o salt_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o have_v a_o gale_n at_o southeast_n and_o south_n southeast_n and_o we_o steer_v away_o westerly_a our_o compass_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n half_o a_o point_n south_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v but_o fifteen_o seventeen_o and_o nineteen_o fathom_n on_o a_o fish_n bank_n and_o we_o found_v every_o glass_n then_o we_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o a_o sail_n on_o head_n off_o us._n at_o noon_n our_o height_n be_v 44._o degree_n 27._o minute_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_o all_o night_n and_o speak_v with_o a_o frenchman_n which_o lie_v fish_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o sablen_n in_o thirty_o fathom_n and_o we_o see_v two_o or_o three_o more_o the_o ten_o very_o misty_a and_o thick_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o fair_a gale_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_o and_o make_v our_o way_n southeast_n and_o by_o east_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v eight_o and_o forty_o fathom_n again_o at_o two_o we_o sound_v and_o have_v fifty_o fathom_n and_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v eight_o and_o forty_o fathom_n on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bank_n again_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o eighty_o fathom_n and_o be_v over_o the_o bank_n so_o we_o stand_v along_o till_o midnight_n degree_n the_o compass_n vary_a 17._o degree_n to_o the_o westward_n the_o eleven_o very_o thick_a and_o misty_a weather_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v so_o all_o day_n and_o make_v our_o way_n west_n northwest_o we_o sound_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n but_o have_v no_o ground_n so_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_o all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o night_n and_o sound_v but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o fathom_n till_o midnight_n then_o i_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n at_o fifteen_o fathom_n white_a
noon_n i_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 43._o degree_n 56._o minute_n this_o eevening_n be_v very_o fair_a weather_n we_o observe_v the_o variation_n of_o our_o compass_n at_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o northwest_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 10._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o westward_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o fair_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n shift_v between_o the_o south-west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n a_o stiff_a gale_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_o all_o day_n and_o make_v our_o way_n south_n and_o by_o west_n seven_o and_o twenty_o league_n at_o noon_n our_o height_n be_v 42._o degree_n 50._o minute_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o northward_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o take_v in_o our_o top-sayle_n and_o our_o fore-bonnet_n and_o go_v with_o a_o short_a sail_n all_o night_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o very_o thick_a and_o misty_a and_o a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n vary_v between_o south_n south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n we_o make_v our_o way_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n seven_o and_o twenty_o league_n we_o sound_v many_o time_n and_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o southward_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n at_o which_o time_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n at_o seventie_o five_o fathom_n at_o eight_o we_o have_v sixty_o five_o fathom_n at_o ten_o west_n sixty_o at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o midnight_n fifty_o six_o fathom_n gray_a sand_n the_o compass_n vary_a 6._o degree_n the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o west_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o make_v our_o way_n south_n and_o by_o west_n a_o point_n south_n eighteen_o league_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 42._o degree_n 56._o minute_n we_o sound_v oft_o and_o have_v these_o 60.64.65.67.65.65.70_o and_o 75._o fathom_n at_o night_n degree_n we_o try_v the_o variation_n of_o our_o compass_n by_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v that_o it_o go_v down_o 37._o degree_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o west_n and_o shall_v have_v go_v down_o but_o 31._o degree_n the_o compass_n vary_a 5._o 1_o â—_o degree_n the_o thirty_o very_o hot_a all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n calm_a the_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n south-west_n and_o sound_v many_o time_n and_o can_v find_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o fathom_n we_o find_v a_o great_a current_n and_o many_o over-falls_a our_o current_n have_v deceive_v us._n for_o at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 41._o degree_n 34._o minute_n overfals_a and_o the_o current_n have_v heave_v we_o to_o the_o southward_n fourteen_o league_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n in_o fifty_o two_o fathom_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o midnight_n watch_n we_o have_v fifty_o three_o fathom_n this_o last_o observation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o very_o thick_a and_o misty_a all_o day_n until_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n and_o south_n we_o make_v our_o way_n west_n northwest_n nineteen_o league_n we_o sound_v many_o time_n and_o have_v difference_n of_o sounding_n sometime_o little_a stone_n and_o sometime_o gross_a gray_a sand_n fifty_o six_o fifty_o four_o forty_o eight_o forty_o seven_o forty_o four_o forty_o six_o fifty_o fathom_n and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o we_o have_v fifty_o fathom_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o hear_v a_o great_a rutilio_n like_o the_o rutilio_n of_o the_o shore_n rut._n then_o i_o sound_v and_o find_v the_o former_a depth_n and_o mistrust_v a_o current_n see_v it_o so_o still_o that_o the_o ship_n make_v no_o way_n i_o let_v the_o lead_v lie_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o find_v a_o tide_n set_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n by_o west_n so_o fast_o that_o i_o can_v hardly_o veer_fw-mi the_o line_n so_o fast_o and_o present_o come_v a_o hurl_v current_n or_o tie_v with_o overfals_a which_o cast_v our_o ship_n round_o august_n and_o the_o lead_n be_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o i_o fear_v the_o line_n break_v and_o we_o have_v no_o more_o but_o that_o at_o midnight_n i_o sound_v again_o and_o we_o have_v seventie_o five_o fathom_n and_o the_o strong_a stream_n have_v leave_v us._n the_o first_o of_o august_n all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n be_v misty_a and_o at_o noon_n it_o clear_v up_o we_o find_v that_o our_o height_n be_v 41._o degree_n 45._o minute_n and_o we_o have_v go_v nineteen_o league_n the_o afternoon_n be_v reasonable_a clear_a we_o find_v a_o rustle_a tide_n or_o current_n with_o many_o overfals_a to_o continue_v still_o and_o our_o water_n to_o change_v colour_n and_o our_o sea_n to_o be_v very_o deep_a for_o we_o find_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n the_o night_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o north_n north-east_n we_o steer_v west_n the_o second_o very_o fair_a weather_n and_o hot_a from_o the_o morning_n till_o noon_n we_o have_v a_o gale_n of_o wind_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind_n at_o noon_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o fathom_n and_o our_o height_n be_v 41._o degree_n 56._o minute_n and_o we_o have_v run_v four_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o sunsetting_a we_o observe_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o his_o true_a place_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o gale_n increase_v so_o we_o run_v six_o league_n that_o watch_v and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o clear_a night_n the_o three_o very_o hot_a weather_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n and_o steer_v in_o with_o it_o think_v to_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o it_o so_o we_o send_v our_o shallop_n with_o five_o man_n to_o find_v in_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o they_o find_v it_o deep_a five_o fathom_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o shore_n cod._n and_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o find_v goodly_a grape_n and_o rise_v tree_n and_o bring_v they_o aboard_o with_o they_o at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o eevening_n we_o have_v seven_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o we_o find_v a_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o southeast_n and_o a_o ebb_n from_o the_o northwest_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a stream_n and_o a_o great_a hurl_v and_o noise_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o continue_v all_o night_n but_o variable_a our_o sound_v that_o we_o have_v to_o the_o land_n be_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o seventie_o four_o fifty_o two_o forty_o six_o twenty_o nine_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o four_o nineteen_o seventeen_o sometime_o oze_n and_o sometime_o gray_a sand_n the_o four_o be_v very_o hot_a we_o stand_v to_o the_o northwest_n two_o watch_n and_o one_o south_n in_o for_o the_o land_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o norther_o end_v of_o the_o headland_n and_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o man_n call_v then_o we_o send_v our_o boat_n on_o shore_n think_v they_o have_v be_v some_o christian_n leave_v on_o the_o land_n but_o we_o find_v they_o to_o be_v savage_n which_o seem_v very_o glad_a of_o our_o come_n so_o we_o bring_v one_o aboard_o with_o we_o and_o give_v he_o meat_n and_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o us._n savage_n our_o master_n give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o glass_n button_n and_o send_v he_o on_o land_n with_o our_o shallop_n again_o and_o at_o our_o boat_n come_v from_o the_o shore_n he_o leap_v and_o dance_v and_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o point_v we_o to_o a_o river_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o we_o have_v make_v sign_n that_o we_o come_v to_o fish_v there_o the_o body_n of_o this_o headland_n lie_v in_o 41._o degree_n 45._o minute_n we_o set_v sail_v again_o after_o dinner_n think_v to_o have_v get_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o this_o headland_n but_o can_v not_o so_o we_o bear_v up_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o it_o &_o make_v a_o southeast_n way_n and_o the_o souther_n point_n do_v bear_v west_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n our_o sounding_n about_o the_o easter_n and_o norther_n part_v of_o this_o headland_n a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n be_v these_o at_o the_o easterside_n thirty_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o four_o twenty_o five_o twenty_o the_o north-east_n point_n 17._o degree_n
twenty_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a upon_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n from_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n until_o noon_n we_o make_v our_o way_n north_n by_o east_n seven_o league_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o vere_v to_o the_o east_n southeast_n we_o steer_v away_o northwest_n fifteen_o league_n from_o noon_n till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v eighteen_o fathom_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o virginia_n minute_n and_o can_v not_o see_v the_o land_n we_o keep_v sound_v and_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o come_v to_o eight_o fathom_n and_o anchor_v there_o for_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v off_o for_o the_o coast_n lie_v along_o south_n south-west_n and_o north_n north-east_n at_o noon_n our_o height_n be_v 37._o degree_n 15._o minute_n and_o we_o find_v that_o we_o be_v return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o be_v put_v off_o at_o our_o first_o see_v land_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a the_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n in_o the_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o we_o look_v out_o and_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v in_o northwest_n two_o glass_n and_o find_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o put_v off_o first_o so_o we_o keep_v our_o loof_o and_o steer_v along_o the_o land_n and_o have_v the_o bank_n lie_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n tyndall_n and_o we_o have_v in_o two_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n five_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n the_o coast_n lie_v south_n south-west_n and_o be_v a_o white_a sandie_n shore_n and_o show_v full_a of_o bay_n and_o point_n the_o stream_n set_v west_n south-west_n and_o east_n north-east_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o a_o harbour_n or_o river_n but_o we_o see_v a_o bar_n lie_v before_o it_o and_o all_o within_o the_o land_n to_o the_o northward_o the_o water_n run_v with_o many_o land_n in_o it_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o anchor_v and_o send_v our_o boat_n to_o sound_v to_o the_o shoareward_n and_o find_v no_o less_o than_o four_o and_o a_o half_a five_o six_o and_o seven_o fathom_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o weigh_v and_o steer_v away_o north_n twelve_o league_n till_o noon_n and_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n land_n and_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o land_n in_o five_o fathom_n on_o a_o sudden_a we_o come_v into_o three_o fathom_n then_o we_o bear_v up_o and_o have_v but_o ten_o foot_n water_n and_o join_v to_o the_o point_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v over_o we_o have_v five_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o ten_o twelve_o rivers_n and_o thirteen_o fathom_n then_o we_o find_v the_o land_n to_o trend_a away_o northwest_o with_o a_o great_a bay_n and_o rivers_n but_o the_o bay_n we_o find_v shall_v and_o in_o the_o off_a we_o have_v ten_o fathom_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o breach_n and_o dry_a sand._n then_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v back_o again_o so_o we_o stand_v back_o southeast_n by_o south_n three_o league_n and_o at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o anchor_v in_o eight_o fathom_n water_n and_o find_v a_o tide_n set_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o north_n northwest_o and_o it_o rise_v one_o fathom_n needful_a and_o flow_v south_n southeast_n and_o he_o that_o will_v thorough_o discover_v this_o great_a bay_n must_v have_v a_o small_a pinnace_n that_o must_v draw_v but_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n water_n to_o sound_v before_o he_o at_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v and_o steer_v away_o to_o the_o eastward_o on_o many_o course_n shoald_n for_o the_o norther_n land_n be_v full_a of_o shoald_n we_o be_v among_o they_o and_o once_o we_o strike_v and_o we_o go_v away_o and_o steer_v away_o to_o the_o southeast_n so_o we_o have_v two_o three_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o fathom_n and_o so_o deep_o and_o deep_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n with_o some_o thunder_n and_o shower_n the_o wind_n shift_v between_o the_o south_n south-west_n and_o the_o north_n northwest_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n land_n and_o stand_v towards_o the_o norther_n land_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v all_o land_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o great_a storm_n from_o they_o and_o be_v shall_v three_o league_n off_o for_o we_o come_v by_o they_o have_v but_o seven_o strike_v six_o five_o four_o three_o and_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o strike_v ground_n with_o our_o rudder_n we_o steer_v off_o south-west_n one_o glass_n and_o have_v five_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v southeast_n three_o glass_n than_o we_o find_v seven_o fathom_n and_o steer_v north-east_n by_o east_n four_o league_n and_o come_v to_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o fathom_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o go_v to_o the_o topmast_n head_n and_o set_v the_o land_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n do_v bear_v northwest_o by_o north._n and_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v go_v four_o league_n east_n southeast_n and_o north-east_n by_o east_n and_o find_v but_o seven_o fathom_n and_o it_o be_v calm_a so_o we_o anchor_v then_o i_o go_v again_o to_o the_o topmast_n head_n to_o see_v how_o far_o i_o can_v see_v land_n about_o we_o and_o can_v see_v no_o more_o but_o the_o land_n and_o the_o souther_n point_n of_o they_o do_v bear_v northwest_o by_o west_n eight_o league_n off_o so_o we_o ride_v till_o midnight_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o so_o we_o weigh_v and_o set_v sail_n the_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n between_o twelve_o and_o one_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o we_o steer_v away_o and_o make_v our_o way_n east_n southeast_n from_o our_o weigh_v till_o noon_n eleven_o league_n our_o sounding_n be_v eight_o nine_o ten_o eleven_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o fathom_n till_o day_n then_o we_o come_v to_o eighteen_o nineteen_o twenty_o and_o to_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n by_o noon_n then_o i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 39_o degree_n 5._o minute_n and_o see_v no_o land_n in_o the_o afternoon_n minute_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o north_n by_o west_n so_o we_o lay_v close_o by_o with_o our_o foresail_n and_o our_o mayne-sayle_n and_o it_o be_v little_a wind_n until_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o midnight_n than_o we_o have_v a_o gale_n a_o little_a while_n then_o i_o sound_v and_o all_o the_o night_n our_o sounding_n be_v thirty_o and_o six_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n and_o we_o go_v little_a the_o one_o and_o thirty_o fair_a weather_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o northward_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o north-east_n little_a wind_n at_o noon_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o i_o find_v the_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n and_o the_o stream_n have_v deceive_v we_o stream_n and_o our_o sound_n be_v eight_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o sound_v again_o and_o have_v but_o thirty_o fathom_n so_o we_o find_v that_o we_o be_v heave_v too_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o tide_n both_o by_o our_o observation_n and_o our_o depth_n from_o noon_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n it_o be_v calm_a at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v a_o little_a gale_n southerly_a and_o it_o continue_v all_o night_n sometime_o calm_a and_o sometime_o a_o gale_n we_o go_v eight_o league_n from_o noon_n to_o noon_n north_n by_o east_n the_o first_o of_o september_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o east_n and_o south_n minute_n we_o steer_v away_o north_n northwest_o at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 39_o degree_n 3._o minute_n we_o have_v sounding_n thirty_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o four_o and_o twenty_o two_o fathom_n as_o we_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v one_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o all_o the_o three_o watch_n till_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o midnight_n we_o have_v sounding_n one_o and_o twenty_o two_o and_o twenty_o eighteen_o two_o and_o twenty_o one_o and_o twenty_o eighteen_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o go_v six_o league_n near_o hand_n north_n northwest_o the_o second_o in_o the_o morning_n close_a
north._n in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n with_o the_o ebb_n october_n and_o get_v down_o below_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n then_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o the_o flood_n be_v come_v and_o we_o anchor_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n come_v aboard_o we_o wonder_v at_o our_o ship_n and_o weapon_n we_o buy_v some_o small_a skin_n of_o they_o for_o trifle_n this_o afternoon_n one_o canoe_n keep_v hang_v under_o our_o stern_n with_o one_o man_n in_o it_o which_o we_o can_v not_o keep_v from_o thence_o who_o get_v up_o by_o our_o rudder_n to_o the_o cabin_n window_n and_o steal_v out_o my_o pillow_n and_o two_o shirt_n and_o two_o bandolier_n our_o master_n mate_n shoot_v at_o he_o and_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o kill_v he_o whereupon_o all_o the_o rest_n flee_v away_o some_o in_o their_o canoe_n and_o so_o leap_v out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o water_n we_o man_v our_o boat_n and_o get_v our_o thing_n again_o then_o one_o of_o they_o that_o swim_v get_v hold_n of_o our_o boat_n think_v to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o our_o cook_n take_v a_o sword_n and_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o be_v drown_v by_o this_o time_n the_o ebb_n be_v come_v and_o we_o weigh_v and_o get_v down_o two_o league_n by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a so_o we_o anchor_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o ride_v well_o the_o second_o fair_a weather_n at_o break_v of_o day_n we_o weigh_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n and_o get_v down_o seven_o league_n then_o the_o flood_n be_v come_v strong_a so_o we_o anchor_v then_o come_v one_o of_o the_o savage_n that_o swim_v away_o from_o we_o at_o our_o go_v up_o the_o river_n with_o many_o other_o think_v to_o betray_v us._n but_o we_o perceive_v their_o intent_n and_o suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o enter_v our_o ship_n savage_n whereupon_o two_o canoe_n full_a of_o man_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o we_o after_o our_o stern_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o we_o discharge_v six_o musket_n and_o kill_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o then_o above_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o come_v to_o a_o point_n of_o land_n to_o shoot_v at_o us._n there_o i_o shoot_v a_o falcon_n at_o they_o and_o kill_v two_o of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n yet_o they_o man_v off_o another_o canoe_n with_o nine_o or_o ten_o man_n which_o come_v to_o meet_v us._n so_o i_o shoot_v at_o it_o also_o a_o falcon_n and_o shoot_v it_o through_o and_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o our_o man_n with_o their_o musket_n kill_v three_o or_o four_o more_o of_o they_o so_o they_o go_v their_o way_n within_o a_o while_n after_o we_o get_v down_o two_o league_n beyond_o that_o place_n and_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n clear_a from_o all_o danger_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o we_o see_v a_o very_a good_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o there_o be_v a_o cliff_n that_o look_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o white_a green_a as_o though_o it_o be_v either_o copper_n or_o silver_n i_o manna-hata_a and_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o be_v all_o burn_v and_o the_o other_o place_n be_v green_a as_o grass_n it_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o be_v call_v manna-hata_a there_o we_o see_v no_o people_n to_o trouble_v we_o and_o ride_v quiet_o all_o night_n but_o have_v much_o wind_n and_o rain_n the_o three_o be_v very_o stormy_a the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o a_o gust_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_v our_o anchor_n come_v home_o and_o we_o drive_v on_o ground_n but_o it_o be_v ozie_n then_o as_o we_o be_v about_o to_o have_v out_o a_o anchor_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o and_o drive_v we_o off_o again_o then_o we_o shoot_v a_o anchor_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o weigh_v the_o other_o we_o have_v much_o wind_n and_o rain_n with_o thick_a weather_n so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o night_n the_o four_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o we_o weigh_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n into_o which_o we_o have_v run_v so_o far_o within_o a_o while_n after_o we_o come_v out_o also_o of_o the_o great_a mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n that_o run_v up_o to_o the_o northwest_n river_n borrow_v upon_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o the_o same_o think_v to_o have_v deep_a water_n for_o we_o have_v sound_v a_o great_a way_n with_o our_o boat_n at_o our_o first_o go_v in_o and_o find_v seven_o six_o and_o five_o fathom_n so_o we_o come_v out_o that_o way_n but_o we_o be_v deceive_v for_o we_o have_v but_o eight_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a water_n and_o so_o to_o three_o five_o three_o and_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o then_o three_o four_o five_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n and_o by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o 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we_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o range_v of_o dartmouth_n in_o devonshire_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o chap._n xvii_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o journal_n of_o master_n henry_n hudson_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n begin_v the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n 1610._o end_v with_o his_o end_n be_v treacherous_o expose_v by_o some_o of_o the_o company_n 17._o the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n 1610._o we_o break_v ground_n and_o go_v down_o from_o saint_n katherine_n pool_n and_o fall_v down_o to_o blackewall_n and_o so_o ply_v down_o with_o the_o ship_n to_o lee_n which_o be_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o i_o cause_v master_n coleburne_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o pink_n bind_v for_o london_n with_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o adventurer_n import_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o so_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o ply_v forth_o the_o second_o of_o may_n the_o wind_n southerly_a at_o eeven_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o flamborough_n 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part_n of_o island_n and_o so_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 34._o minute_n and_o the_o second_o day_n ply_v and_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 65._o degree_n 57_o minute_n with_o little_a wind_n easterly_n the_o three_o day_n we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 65._o degree_n 30._o minute_n with_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o little_a before_o this_o we_o sail_v near_o some_o ice_n groneland_n the_o four_o day_n we_o see_v groneland_n over_o the_o ice_n perfect_o and_o this_o night_n the_o sun_n go_v down_o due_a north_n and_o rise_v north_n north-east_n so_o ply_v the_o
subtle_o to_o draw_v i_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o search_v for_o those_o thing_n which_o himself_o have_v steal_v and_o accuse_v i_o of_o a_o matter_n no_o less_o than_o treason_n among_o we_o pursue_v that_o i_o have_v deceive_v the_o company_n of_o thirty_o cake_n of_o bread_n now_o they_o begin_v to_o talk_v among_o themselves_o that_o england_n be_v no_o safe_a place_n for_o they_o and_o henry_n greene_n swear_v the_o ship_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o any_o place_n but_o keep_v the_o sea_n still_o till_o he_o have_v the_o king_n majesty_n hand_n and_o seal_v to_o show_v for_o his_o safety_n they_o have_v many_o device_n in_o their_o head_n but_o henry_n greene_n in_o the_o end_n be_v their_o captain_n and_o so_o call_v of_o they_o from_o these_o land_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o easter_n land_n still_o in_o sight_n we_o raise_v those_o land_n that_o our_o master_n call_v rumny_n land_n between_o these_o land_n and_o the_o shallow_a ground_n to_o the_o 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piece_n they_o kill_v some_o thirty_o and_o towards_o night_n return_v now_o we_o have_v bring_v our_o ship_n more_o near_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o fathom_n water_n upon_o a_o râ—ffe_n or_o shelf_n of_o ground_n which_o after_o they_o have_v weigh_v their_o anchor_n and_o stand_v more_o near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fowl_n breed_v they_o can_v not_o find_v it_o again_o nor_o no_o place_n like_o it_o but_o be_v fain_o to_o turn_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o rock_n because_o they_o can_v not_o find_v ground_n to_o let_v fall_v a_o anchor_n in_o the_o water_n be_v so_o deep_a savage_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o boat_n go_v to_o digges_n his_o cape_n for_o fowl_n and_o make_v direct_o for_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fowl_n breed_v and_o be_v near_o they_o see_v seven_o boat_n come_v about_o the_o eastern_a point_n towards_o they_o when_o the_o savage_n see_v our_o boat_n they_o draw_v themselves_o together_o and_o draw_v their_o lesser_a boat_n into_o their_o big_a and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v they_o come_v row_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o make_v sign_n to_o the_o west_n but_o they_o make_v ready_a for_o all_o assay_n the_o savage_n come_v to_o they_o and_o by_o sign_n grow_v familiar_a one_o with_o another_o so_o as_o our_o man_n take_v one_o of_o they_o into_o our_o boat_n and_o they_o take_v one_o of_o we_o into_o their_o boate._n then_o they_o carry_v our_o man_n to_o a_o cove_n where_o their_o tent_n stand_v towards_o the_o west_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fowl_n breed_v so_o they_o carry_v he_o into_o their_o tent_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o our_o man_n return_v with_o they_o our_o boat_n go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fowl_n breed_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o the_o savage_n kill_v their_o fowl_n he_o show_v they_o the_o manner_n how_o which_o be_v thus_o they_o take_v a_o long_a pole_n with_o a_o snare_n at_o the_o end_n fowl_v which_o they_o put_v about_o the_o fowl_n neck_n and_o so_o pluck_v they_o down_o when_o our_o man_n know_v that_o they_o have_v a_o better_a way_n of_o their_o own_o they_o show_v he_o the_o use_n of_o our_o piece_n which_o at_o one_o shot_n will_v kill_v seven_o or_o eight_o to_o be_v short_a our_o boat_n return_v to_o their_o cove_n for_o our_o man_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o when_o they_o come_v they_o make_v great_a joy_n with_o dance_v and_o leap_v and_o stroke_v of_o their_o breast_n they_o offer_v diverse_a thing_n to_o our_o man_n but_o they_o only_o take_v some_o morse_n tooth_n which_o they_o give_v they_o for_o a_o knife_n and_o two_o glass_n button_n and_o so_o receive_v our_o man_n they_o come_v aboard_o much_o rejoice_v at_o this_o chance_n as_o if_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o kind_a people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o henry_n greene_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o confident_a that_o by_o no_o mean_n we_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n confidence_n god_n blind_a he_o so_o that_o where_o he_o make_v reckon_v to_o receive_v great_a matter_n from_o these_o people_n he_o receive_v more_o than_o he_o look_v for_o and_o that_o sudden_o by_o be_v make_v a_o good_a example_n for_o all_o man_n that_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o do_v evil_a and_o that_o we_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o savage_a people_n how_o simple_a soever_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o next_o day_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n they_o make_v haste_n to_o
not_o maintain_v a_o bonnet_n fore-course_n and_o drive_v we_o back_o to_o the_o altitude_n 63._o degree_n 56._o minute_n the_o storm_n continue_v so_o exceed_o violent_a that_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o spoon_n before_o it_o forty_o eight_o hour_n and_o the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o one_o day_n and_o in_o that_o time_n we_o be_v drive_v as_o far_o to_o the_o southwards_o as_o shottland_n and_o be_v fair_a by_o the_o land_n and_o see_v no_o likelihood_n of_o fair_a weather_n i_o get_v a_o fisherman_n to_o conduct_v i_o to_o a_o good_a harbour_n call_v hamersound_v not_o so_o much_o to_o eschew_v the_o stormy_a weather_n as_o to_o stop_v some_o leak_n and_o to_o amend_v our_o rackle_n shotland_n i_o tarry_v in_o shottland_n till_o the_o twelve_o of_o april_n 1610._o at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n be_v southerly_a the_o former_a wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n at_o midnight_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n which_o freeze_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o fall_v which_o wind_n continue_v till_o the_o fourteen_o at_o noon_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o come_v to_o the_o east_n north-east_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o after_o many_o storm_n much_o cold_a snow_n and_o extreme_a frost_n i_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o north-cape_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may._n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o cherry_n island_n second_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n northwest_o the_o three_o day_n at_o noon_n the_o cape_n bare_a south_n southeast_n seventeen_o league_n off_o we_o have_v much_o snow_n with_o frost_n the_o four_o day_n it_o be_v thick_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n and_o frost_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o north._n the_o five_o day_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n the_o six_o day_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n island_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o ice_n but_o not_o very_o thick_a so_o that_o i_o hold_v my_o course_n towards_o cherry_n island_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o see_v the_o ice_n so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v not_o possible_o get_v through_o it_o ice_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o west_n ward_v with_o a_o short_a sail_n and_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o i_o stand_v into_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o scatter_v in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o twelve_o at_o noon_n i_o find_v the_o pole_n elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 74._o degree_n 7._o minute_n and_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o fathom_n minute_n from_o twelve_o till_o four_o i_o run_v north_n northwest_n two_o league_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n then_o cherry_n island_n do_v bear_v as_o i_o judge_v north_n northwest_n about_o fifteen_o league_n off_o or_o more_o from_o four_o till_o eight_o it_o be_v calm_a at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v southerly_a and_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o island_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n so_o thick_a that_o the_o ship_n have_v no_o room_n to_o wend_v and_o withal_o such_o a_o fog_n that_o i_o can_v not_o see_v one_o cable_n length_n in_o which_o time_n the_o ship_n have_v many_o a_o knock_n but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n no_o harm_n be_v do_v by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o seven_o day_n i_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n and_o lay_v a_o hull_n till_o the_o north_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v clear_a weather_n then_o i_o set_v sail_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n the_o eight_o day_n it_o be_v very_o foggy_a the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n with_o snow_n and_o frost_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v the_o easter_n end_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o to_o cherry_n island_n and_o i_o run_v into_o a_o channel_n between_o two_o firm_a bank_n of_o ice_n and_o can_v find_v no_o way_n through_o but_o lay_v in_o the_o ice_n till_o the_o nine_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n then_o i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o ship_n in_o the_o altitude_n 74._o degree_n and_o 17._o minute_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o very_o fair_a weather_n but_o frosty_a i_o sail_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a ice_n one_o while_n one_o way_n and_o another_o while_o another_o in_o hope_n to_o find_v some_o open_n towards_o the_o island_n ice_n but_o which_o way_n soever_o i_o stand_v i_o see_v all_o the_o sea_n cover_v with_o ice_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o ten_o day_n i_o observe_v both_o with_o my_o astrolabe_n and_o crossestaffe_n and_o find_v the_o pole_n height_n 74._o degree_n and_o 15._o minute_n minute_n and_o the_o variation_n 13._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n the_o north_n point_fw-fr westerly_n by_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o to_o write_v each_o course_n way_n and_o wind_n with_o all_o other_o accident_n will_v be_v too_o tedious_a but_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o may_n at_o midnight_n i_o sound_v be_v in_o very_o thick_a ice_n and_o have_v a_o hundred_o thirty_o eight_o fathom_n there_o present_o i_o espy_v the_o lioness_n stand_v into_o the_o ice_n i_o keep_v her_o company_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n island_n and_o then_o i_o steer_v as_o follow_v from_o eight_o above_o say_a till_o twelve_o at_o noon_n the_o fourteen_o day_n i_o sail_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n twelve_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n from_o twelve_o till_o four_o at_o night_n i_o sail_v seven_o league_n north_n the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n with_o rain_n and_o by_o the_o fifteen_o day_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o have_v sail_v north_n twenty_o seven_o league_n the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n at_o what_o time_n i_o suppose_v that_o i_o be_v not_o far_o from_o land_n because_o i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o seafoule_a ice_n about_o the_o ship_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fathom_n very_o foggy_a weather_n likewise_o i_o sound_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o fathom_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o ice_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fowl_n as_o before_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o foggy_a weather_n i_o stand_v through_o the_o ice_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n hold_v no_o course_n by_o reason_n of_o it_o at_o which_o time_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v nintie_a five_o fathom_n green_a oze_n the_o weather_n be_v all_o one_o and_o very_o much_o ice_n from_o eight_o till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o sail_v north_n one_o legave_v and_o a_o half_a and_o have_v seventie_o five_o fathom_n rocky_a ground_n from_o ten_o till_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n i_o sail_v north_n one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a and_o sound_v and_o have_v thirty_o seven_o fathom_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n with_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o fog_n and_o abundance_n of_o ice_n round_o about_o but_o something_o break_v then_o i_o stand_v off_o west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o sail_n except_o the_o foresail_n and_o main_a topsail_n and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o sixteen_o day_n sound_v and_o have_v forty_o fathom_n oze_n likewise_o i_o sound_v at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n rain_n and_o have_v fifty_o two_o fathom_n i_o can_v neither_o perceive_v current_n nor_o tide_n in_o all_o this_o time_n and_o it_o do_v rain_n as_o fast_o as_o i_o have_v common_o see_v in_o england_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o east_n ward_n and_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n sound_v and_o have_v forty_o fathom_n oze_n and_o thus_o i_o sail_v among_o the_o ice_n east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n north-east_n keep_v no_o certain_a course_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n may._n and_o have_v these_o depth_n follow_v 30.20.19.16_o and_o fifteen_o fathom_n and_o then_o i_o see_v the_o land_n within_o two_o league_n and_o less_o of_o i_o bear_v between_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o northwest_n then_o i_o stand_v in_o east_n and_o by_o south_n suppose_v to_o have_v find_v a_o harbour_n within_o a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n that_o lay_v off_o a_o low_a point_n which_o seem_v like_o a_o island_n and_o stand_v in_o i_o find_v depth_n 10.9.8.7.6.7.4_o and_o three_o fathom_n stand_v in_o it_o a_o shall_v bay_v and_o full_a of_o rock_n then_o i_o steer_v a_o way_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n and_o have_v six_o seven_o eight_o and_o ten_o fathom_n foul_a ground_n this_o
part_n of_o this_o land_n be_v foul_a ground_n a_o great_a way_n off_o therefore_o come_v no_o near_o this_o place_n then_o ten_o fathom_n and_o that_o will_v carry_v you_o clear_a of_o all_o danger_n that_o i_o can_v see_v towards_o noon_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o i_o do_v look_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v 34._o degree_n and_o 20._o minute_n note_n the_o declination_n be_v 21._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n north_n the_o equator_fw-la must_v be_v 13._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n above_o and_o beneath_o my_o horizon_n the_o compliment_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 50._o minute_n the_o pole_n height_n likewise_o i_o find_v by_o true_a observation_n the_o compassâ—_n to_o vary_v 16._o degree_n westerly_a and_o before_o i_o have_v sail_v four_o league_n i_o see_v a_o sound_n that_o lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n in_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n southeast_n then_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n on_o land_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sound_n because_o i_o suppose_v i_o have_v see_v morse_n on_o the_o land_n but_o they_o prove_v rock_n i_o follow_v into_o the_o say_a bay_n with_o the_o ship_n but_o stand_v in_o i_o have_v a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n off_o the_o shoaâ—e_n which_o drive_v abundance_n of_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o sound_n through_o the_o which_o i_o enforce_v the_o ship_n in_o hope_n there_o to_o have_v find_v a_o harbour_n in_o turn_v in_o i_o find_v these_o depth_n thirty_o five_o thirty_o twenty_o and_o eighteen_o fathom_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n rock_n and_o the_o man_n tell_v i_o they_o find_v deep_a water_n within_o and_o foul_a ground_n mount_n they_o see_v great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n lie_v on_o the_o ice_n but_o none_o on_o land_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o deer_n horn_n aboard_o therefore_o i_o call_v this_o sound_a horn_n sound_v and_o a_o mount_n that_o lie_v four_o league_n to_o the_o south_n of_o it_o the_o muscovy_n company_n mount_v because_o it_o be_v my_o first_o landfale_n then_o find_v no_o benefit_n here_o to_o be_v have_v nor_o haven_n for_o the_o ship_n i_o stand_v to_o sea_n map_n and_o sail_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n four_o league_n at_o midnight_n it_o blow_v very_o hard_o and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n with_o a_o short_a sail_n and_o sail_v four_o league_n west_n by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o seventeen_o day_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o landwards_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n thick_a weather_n and_o three_o league_n from_o i_o i_o see_v a_o point_n which_o i_o name_v the_o ice_n point_n because_o there_o lie_v abundance_n of_o ice_n upon_o it_o then_o i_o see_v another_o point_n bear_v north_n northwest_n five_o league_n off_o point_n which_o i_o name_v bell_n point_n because_o of_o a_o hill_n form_v like_o a_o bell_n on_o the_o top_n point_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o bell_n point_n go_v in_o a_o great_a bay_n with_o two_o sound_n in_o it_o the_o one_o lie_v in_o east_n southeast_n the_o other_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n the_o last_o sound_v you_o can_v hardly_o discern_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o long_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o but_o the_o go_n into_o the_o say_a sound_n be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o inlet_n under_o point-partition_n but_o very_o narrow_a and_o full_a of_o rock_n temperate_a and_o a_o exceed_o strong_a tide_n set_v in_o there_o this_o day_n i_o find_v the_o weather_n very_o warm_a and_o far_o temperater_n than_o i_o have_v find_v it_o at_o the_o north_n cape_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n this_o place_n lie_v in_o 77._o degree_n and_o 25._o minute_n and_o the_o cape_n in_o 71._o degree_n and_o 20._o minute_n this_o place_n be_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o cape_n 6._o degree_n and_o 5._o minute_n and_o note_v two_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o bell_n point_n be_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n three_o mile_n off_o the_o shore_n and_o come_v no_o near_o the_o shore_n than_o fifteen_o fathom_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v low_a land_n which_o i_o name_v lowness_n island_n i_o call_v the_o north_n sound_v low_a sound_n lowsound_v into_o the_o bay_n i_o turn_v the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n fair_a weather_n turn_v in_o i_o have_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o fathom_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n no_o ground_n at_o sixty_o fathom_n and_o be_v near_o the_o point_n that_o part_v both_o the_o sound_n the_o wind_n increase_v with_o rain_n then_o i_o see_v the_o sound_v freeze_v over_o from_o side_n to_o side_n and_o upon_o the_o ice_n a_o bear_n and_o great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o extreme_a hard_a that_o the_o boat_n can_v not_o row_v to_o windward_n fog_n to_o try_v if_o we_o can_v kill_v some_o of_o they_o the_o fog_n and_o rain_n continue_v till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o nineteen_o day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o rain_n cease_v and_o it_o do_v freeze_v with_o snow_n and_o wind_n and_o fog_n as_o before_o from_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o nineteen_o day_n till_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o twenty_o day_n i_o sail_v three_o league_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n than_o i_o find_v the_o ice_n thick_a than_o before_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a fog_n with_o wind_n frost_n and_o snow_n and_o cold_a that_o i_o think_v they_o do_v strive_v here_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o superiority_n i_o put_v into_o the_o ice_n aforesaid_a in_o hope_n to_o get_v through_o weather_n and_o after_o many_o a_o sore_a stroke_n with_o the_o ship_n in_o it_o i_o get_v through_o at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n at_o what_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v fair_a weather_n then_o i_o stand_v through_o the_o ice_n towards_o the_o land_n again_o in_o hope_n that_o that_o land_n will_v prove_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o travel_v and_o go_v to_o set_v the_o main_n top_n sail_n it_o be_v freeze_v as_o hard_o as_o ever_o i_o see_v any_o cloth_n in_o all_o my_o life_n time_n freeze_v so_o that_o all_o my_o company_n can_v very_o hardly_o set_v it_o and_o whereas_o i_o suppose_v and_o have_v often_o say_v that_o this_o climate_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o fog_n in_o may_n and_o june_n as_o it_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n on_o the_o meridian_n these_o five_o day_n nor_o see_v it_o at_o all_o in_o sixty_o hour_n i_o have_v not_o sail_v three_o league_n north-east_n when_o it_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o it_o be_v before_o with_o frost_n and_o snow_n yet_o i_o stand_v still_o towards_o the_o land_n the_o twenty_o one_o i_o see_v the_o land_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n and_o stand_v towards_o it_o and_o at_o a_o south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n of_o it_o 33._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o declination_n be_v 21._o degree_n 56._o minute_n etc._n etc._n the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 78._o degree_n 26._o minute_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n this_o place_n i_o call_v the_o black-point_n ile_n i_o call_v a_o point_n that_o lie_v four_o league_n to_o the_o northwest_n of_o black-point_n cape-cold_a and_o to_o the_o southeast_n of_o black-point_n be_v a_o great_a sound_n which_o because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o ice_n will_v i_o call_v ice-sound_n and_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o shore_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o sound_n or_o harbour_v open_a ice-sound_n therefore_o i_o determine_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o to_o seek_v what_o good_a may_v be_v do_v that_o way_n to_o profit_v the_o merchant_n and_o also_o to_o get_v some_o wood_n for_o we_o have_v but_o little_o leave_v i_o sound_v at_o the_o black-point_n and_o have_v twenty_o three_o fathom_n streamy_a ground_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o stand_v off_o and_o at_o midnight_n stand_v to_o the_o shore_n again_o cold_a weather_n with_o frost_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n i_o be_v fair_a by_o the_o land_n between_o cape-cold_a and_o black-point_n a_o league_n off_o where_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o i_o sound_v there_o and_o have_v twenty_o eight_o fathom_n where_o i_o try_v for_o fish_n but_o can_v take_v none_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o capecold_n this_o day_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o i_o take_v the_o sun_n height_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 33._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o declination_n be_v 22._o degree_n 13_o
stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o i_o see_v the_o sea_n cover_v with_o ice_n which_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o land_n which_o make_v i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o again_o i_o observe_v at_o gurnerds-nose_n and_o find_v the_o pole_n height_n 79._o degree_n slay_v 50._o minute_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n the_o same_o day_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n on_o land_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o knottie-point_n where_o i_o sound_v and_o have_v twenty_o four_o fathom_n foule-ground_n and_o in_o the_o fayre-way_n i_o sound_v have_v these_o depth_n 30.35.45_o and_o 48._o fathom_n all_o rocky-ground_n by_o the_o seventeen_o day_n i_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o close-cove_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o bear_n skin_n and_o a_o buck_n and_o a_o good_a quantite_n of_o whale_n fin_n and_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n which_o be_v five_o foot_n and_o seven_o inch_n long_o and_o in_o the_o big_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seven_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a about_o the_o eighteen_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o come_v into_o the_o road_n where_o i_o rid_v all_o that_o day_n have_v very_o much_o wind_n and_o rain_n that_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o send_v my_o mate_n with_o the_o skiffe_n and_o six_o man_n to_o seek_v for_o more_o fin_n etc._n etc._n the_o ninteenth_n day_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o have_v slay_v ten_o bear_n three_o of_o their_o skin_n and_o fat_a they_o bring_v aboard_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n and_o six_o pair_n of_o tooth_n the_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o send_v both_o the_o boat_n and_o skiffe_n to_o slay_v the_o other_o seven_o bear_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n fair_a weather_n but_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o it_o blow_v very_o hard_o at_o north_n which_o bring_v abundance_n of_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n but_o do_v the_o ship_n no_o hurt_n at_o a_o west_n south_n west_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o with_o the_o bear_n skin_n the_o wind_n abovesaid_a set_v so_o much_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o sound_n upon_o the_o ship_n that_o it_o inforce_v i_o to_o set_v sail_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o stand_v towards_o fayer-forland_a and_o send_v out_o the_o skiff_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o with_o the_o skiff_n lade_v with_o fin_n slay_v and_o kill_v five_o deer_n then_o i_o go_v on_o land_n to_o search_v what_o i_o can_v find_v and_o i_o slay_v a_o bear_n and_o take_v a_o young_a one_o alive_a and_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o come_v aboard_o with_o the_o skiff_n lade_v with_o fin_n the_o three_o &_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n and_o a_o bear_n skin_n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o cape-cold_a take_v and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n on_o land_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o cape_n where_o they_o find_v sixteen_o mohorse_n on_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o slay_v and_o at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n point_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o tooth_n and_o blubber_v of_o they_o aboard_o at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o then_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o ice-sound_n to_o seek_v what_o commodity_n it_o will_v yield_v at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o be_v near_o black-point_n which_o have_v a_o great_a many_o sink_a rock_n lie_v on_o the_o southermost_a end_n of_o it_o therefore_o you_o must_v come_v no_o near_o that_o shore_n than_o twenty_o five_o fathom_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n till_o a_o south_n sun_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o the_o tide_n drive_v the_o ship_n so_o far_o from_o the_o land_n that_o i_o can_v not_o send_v the_o boat_n on_o shore_n slay_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o south_n south-west_n sun_n i_o come_v aboard_o more_o lade_v with_o travel_n then_o commodity_n at_o which_o time_n i_o slay_v a_o buck._n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o ice-sound_n and_o at_o a_o point_n which_o part_v foule-sound_n and_o ice-sound_n i_o have_v thirty_o fathom_n oze_n &_o so_o to_o ten_o fathom_n rock_n than_o i_o steer_v east_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v betwixt_o thirty_o and_o fifteen_o fathom_n oze_n and_o sand_n in_o fifteen_o fathom_n i_o anchor_v have_v the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o fair_a weather_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o the_o shore_n to_o search_v for_o commodity_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o good_a parcel_n of_o fin_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o set_v sail_n with_o the_o ship_n but_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o the_o tide_n set_v the_o ship_n towards_o a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n make_v i_o to_o anchor_v again_o at_o a_o south_n southeast_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o again_o and_o bring_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o ice-sound_n and_o in_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o i_o find_v a_o cove_n in_o the_o which_o be_v twenty_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o thirteen_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o edy-wind_n i_o can_v not_o get_v into_o it_o here_o the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o few_o fin_n then_o i_o steer_v to_o another_o sound_n in_o the_o southside_n of_o ice-sound_n where_o i_o anchor_v in_o twenty_o fathom_n oze_n the_o same_o day_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n i_o stay_v at_o the_o place_n abovesaid_a and_o try_v the_o bear_n grease_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o oil_n and_o when_o we_o be_v all_o busy_v a_o bear_n come_v swim_v over_o the_o bay_n towards_o the_o ship_n which_o i_o slay_v and_o split_v my_o piece_n slay_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o this_o bay_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n the_o last_o of_o june_n buck_n the_o skiff_n come_v aboard_o at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n and_o bring_v a_o few_o fin_n and_o a_o buck_n the_o wind_n at_o north._n the_o first_o of_o july_n being_n sunday_n i_o rid_v at_o the_o place_n abovesaid_a w._n in_o hope_n to_o have_v more_o moon_n land_n i_o observe_v here_o and_o find_v this_o place_n in_o 78._o degree_n 24._o minute_n and_o the_o variation_n westward_n seventeen_o degree_n then_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o see_v if_o any_o more_o beast_n be_v on_o land_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_o fair_a weather_n the_o second_o day_n at_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v two_o dear_a the_o three_o we_o slay_v a_o few_o morse_n slay_v who_o tooth_n and_o blubber_v we_o bring_v aboard_o at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n i_o slay_v a_o pricket_n this_o place_n i_o name_v the_o green-haven_n immediate_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o take_v the_o tooth_n and_o fat_a of_o seven_o beast_n which_o lie_v slay_v in_o another_o place_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n it_o flow_v here_o on_o the_o change_n day_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o hy_v six_o foot_n water_n and_o run_v half_o tie_v half_a quarter_n the_o four_o day_n we_o rid_v still_o at_o the_o south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o rain_n and_o very_o much_o wind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o ice_n in_o ice_n sound_a the_o five_o day_n ice_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o west_n thick_a weather_n and_o in_o stand_v out_o we_o slay_v a_o she_o bear_v and_o take_v she_o two_o young_a one_o indifferent_a fair_a weather_n we_o lay_v becalm_v all_o this_o day_n take_v the_o six_o day_n i_o be_v off_o lowness_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n blow_v so_o hard_o with_o rain_n and_o thick_a weather_n that_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o sail_n save_o a_o main_n course_n which_o storm_n continue_v till_o eight_o at_o night_n at_o which_o time_n i_o set_v more_o sail_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o hope_v to_o get_v some_o good_n that_o way_n the_o seven_o day_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v clear_a weather_n at_o what_o time_n i_o see_v the_o land_n of_o bel-sound_n whither_o
southwards_o and_o to_o see_v what_o commodity_n i_o can_v find_v that_o way_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o be_v near_o the_o ice-sound_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o much_o ice_n which_o put_v i_o from_o the_o land_n ice_n and_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o 〈◊〉_d south-west_n and_o by_o south_n to_o shun_v it_o the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n which_o blow_v hard_o with_o fog_n the_o wind_n increase_v i_o stand_v towards_o cherry_n island_n if_o possible_a i_o can_v attain_v it_o for_o fog_n and_o ice_n the_o thirty_o day_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o see_v no_o ice_n have_v keep_v to_o certain_a course_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n which_o i_o have_v pass_v the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n cold_a foggy_a weather_n with_o rain_n from_o the_o time_n abovesaid_a till_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n i_o sail_v south_n southeast_n and_o run_v fifteen_o league_n the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n at_o which_o time_n i_o sound_v &_o have_v eighty_o fathom_n green_a oze_n like_o kowe_n dung_n i_o sound_v at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o first_o eighty_o eight_o the_o second_o eighty_o two_o fathom_n and_o sail_v six_o league_n the_o form_n course_n wind_n and_o weather_n at_o which_o time_n i_o hear_v a_o breach_n which_o prove_v ice_n than_o i_o steer_v west_n to_o eschew_v it_o the_o fog_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v not_o see_v one_o cable_n length_n the_o last_o of_o july_n at_o noon_n i_o have_v sail_v south_n and_o by_o east_n half_o a_o point_n southerly_a eight_o league_n have_v little_a wind_n and_o sounded_z and_o find_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fathom_n thick_o foggy_a weather_n and_o in_o hale_v up_o the_o lead_n a_o fish_n follow_v it_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n then_o i_o try_v to_o take_v fish_n but_o can_v not_o navigation_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n come_v southerly_a and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n by_o reason_n the_o ice_n lie_v both_o to_o the_o south_n and_o east_n of_o we_o at_o a_o north_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v clear_a weather_n and_o i_o see_v the_o ice_n round_o about_o we_o cold_a weather_n with_o frost_n the_o first_o of_o august_n we_o beat_v in_o the_o ice_n till_o noon_n but_o can_v find_v no_o end_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v so_o foggy_a and_o the_o ice_n pack_v very_o close_o yet_o after_o many_o intricate_a course_n i_o get_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o at_o midnight_n the_o same_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n cold_a weather_n with_o rain_n and_o fog_n and_o after_o i_o have_v see_v so_o much_o ice_n that_o i_o can_v not_o come_v near_o cherry_n island_n to_o prosecute_v the_o rest_n of_o my_o voyage_n england_n i_o determine_v to_o stand_v for_o england_n as_o god_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v from_o midnight_n the_o first_o day_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o second_o day_n before_o noon_n i_o sail_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n thick_a fog_n with_o rain_n from_o the_o second_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o the_o three_o day_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n i_o sail_v west_n south-west_n fifteen_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n wet_a foggy_a weather_n from_o noon_n abovesaid_a till_o twelve_o at_o noon_n the_o four_o day_n i_o sail_v four_o league_n south_n the_o wind_n variable_a and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o time_n calm_a and_o so_o continue_v till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o from_o the_o four_o day_n at_o noon_n till_o the_o five_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o sail_v south-west_n westerly_a seven_o league_n the_o six_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o southeast_n clear_a weather_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v the_o ship_n in_o 73._o degree_n the_o north_n cape_n bear_v by_o my_o computation_n east_n southeast_n easterly_n the_o seven_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v the_o ship_n in_o 72._o degree_n 22._o minute_n indifferent_a fair_a weather_n and_o from_o the_o seven_o day_n at_o noon_n till_o the_o eight_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o sail_v four_o and_o twenty_o league_n the_o course_n south_n south-west_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n at_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v very_o foggy_a and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n but_o immediate_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o continue_v so_o till_o midnight_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n little_a wind_n and_o at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o nine_o day_n i_o have_v sail_v south_n seven_o league_n from_o the_o nine_o day_n at_o noon_n till_o the_o ten_o day_n at_o that_o time_n i_o sail_v south_n and_o run_v seven_o league_n south_n it_o be_v calm_v most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n with_o much_o rain_n and_o fog_n from_o twelve_o the_o ten_o day_n till_o noon_n the_o eleven_o day_n i_o sail_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o run_v seventeen_o league_n the_o wind_n northerly_a and_o from_o the_o eleven_o day_n at_o noon_n till_o the_o twelve_o at_o that_o time_n i_o sail_v south_n and_o by_o west_n eighteen_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o fair_a weather_n from_o noon_n the_o twelve_o day_n until_o twelve_o at_o noon_n the_o thirteen_o day_n i_o sail_v south_n and_o by_o west_n forty_o eight_o league_n the_o wind_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n northwest_o gusty_a weather_n from_o the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n till_o the_o fourteen_o at_o noon_n i_o sail_v south_n and_o by_o west_n forty_o five_o league_n the_o wind_n betwixt_o the_o west_n northwest_o and_o the_o west_n south-west_n gusty_a weather_n latitude_n 64._o degree_n 21._o minute_n from_o the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o noon_n till_o the_o fifteen_o day_n at_o that_o time_n i_o sail_v south_n and_o by_o west_n nine_o and_o twenty_o league_n at_o which_o time_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o ship_n in_o 62._o degree_n 53._o minute_n fair_a weather_n minute_n the_o wind_n at_o north._n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o day_n i_o see_v skutsnesse_n in_o norway_n seventeen_o league_n off_o and_o bearing_z southeast_n from_o whence_o i_o hold_v it_o superfluous_a to_o write_v it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o know_v the_o last_o of_o august_n i_o arrive_v at_o london_n bless_a be_v god_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n a_o brief_a note_n what_o beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n be_v see_v in_o this_o land_n beast_n buck_n and_o do_v white_a bear_n and_o fox_n of_o colour_n dun_a and_o grey_a fowl_n white_a partridge_n a_o small_a land_n bird_n like_o a_o sparrow_n partly_o white_a and_o partly_o brown_a a_o fowl_n with_o a_o comb_n and_o a_o tail_n like_o a_o cock_n a_o red_a fowl_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pigeon_n a_o white_a fowl_n with_o a_o green_a bill_n the_o top_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o it_o and_o the_o eye_n be_v read_v brown_a with_o black_a foot_n wild_a goose_n coluidine_n gull_n sea-mewes_a willocke_n noddy_n ice-bird_n reek_n and_o sea-pidgeons_a fish_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n grampose_v mohorse_n the_o white_a fish_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n a_o small_a fish_n like_o cuplen_n likewise_o i_o see_v the_o bone_n of_o cod_n or_o haddock_n but_o can_v take_v no_o fish_n i_o often_o look_v for_o shellfish_n but_o can_v take_v none_o diverse_a of_o my_o company_n do_v see_v two_o beaver_n chap._n ii_o a_o commission_n for_o ionas_n poole_n our_o servant_n appoint_a master_n of_o a_o small_a bark_n call_v the_o elizabeth_n of_o fifty_o ton_n burden_n for_o discovery_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o greenland_n give_v the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n 1610._o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n through_o the_o industry_n of_o yourself_o and_o other_o to_o discover_v unto_o our_o nation_n a_o land_n lie_v in_o eighty_o degree_n towards_o the_o north-pole_n voyage_n we_o be_v desirous_a not_o only_o to_o 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another_o ship_n of_o biscay_n be_v a_o ship_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o ton_n our_o general_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o rest_n cause_v her_o master_n and_o pilot_n to_o come_v aboard_o we_o to_o who_o he_o show_v his_o commission_n charge_v they_o to_o depart_v this_o country_n they_o see_v no_o remedy_n be_v content_a so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v fill_v fresh_a water_n we_o meet_v with_o they_o off_o the_o southward_n part_n of_o the_o island_n our_o general_n be_v so_o near_o green_a harbour_n where_o the_o gamaliel_n and_o the_o desire_n ride_v we_o go_v into_o the_o sound_n to_o see_v they_o with_o this_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n we_o find_v that_o the_o entrance_n of_o green_a harbour_n be_v quite_o stop_v with_o ice_n and_o run_v our_o ship_n into_o it_o ice_n think_v to_o get_v through_o but_o we_o can_v not_o then_o we_o get_v she_o out_o again_o and_o come_v to_o the_o bay_n where_o we_o ride_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o 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be_v come_v about_o two_o day_n ago_o kill_v and_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v one_o and_o twenty_o whale_n at_o the_o foreland_n and_o have_v also_o kill_v two_o at_o green_a harbour_n this_o day_n it_o be_v very_o close_a weather_n with_o some_o snow_n the_o wind_n northwest_o this_o afternoon_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o two_o biscay_n ship_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v this_o coast._n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o perceive_v another_o ship_n stand_v towards_o us._n we_o lessâ—ned_v our_o sail_n and_o stay_v for_o she_o to_o see_v what_o she_o be_v at_o length_n we_o perceive_v she_o to_o be_v another_o biscaine_n about_o a_o north_n sâ—nne_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o green_a harbour_n by_o the_o gamaliel_n and_o the_o desire_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o the_o biscaine_n follow_v us._n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n their_o captain_n come_v aboard_o of_o we_o to_o who_o our_o general_n show_v his_o commission_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o rest_n charge_v he_o to_o depart_v those_o coast_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v away_o some_o of_o their_o shallop_n they_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o take_v they_o away_o and_o they_o will_v depart_v the_o captain_n offer_v his_o bond_n to_o our_o general_n that_o if_o he_o stay_v either_o in_o greenland_n groineland_n or_o cherry_fw-fr island_n he_o will_v willing_o forfeit_v all_o he_o be_v worth_a there_o be_v another_o whale_n kill_v in_o greene-harbour_n slay_v in_o the_o kill_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o man_n slay_v and_o a_o boat_n overwhelm_v by_o too_o much_o haste_n of_o follow_v he_o after_o the_o harp_v iron_n be_v in_o he_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n
which_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 79._o degree_n 8._o minute_n this_o night_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o fair_a weather_n and_o also_o calm_a by_o which_o mean_n i_o have_v very_o good_a opportunity_n to_o find_v the_o suâ—â—ies_n refraction_n for_o behold_v it_o about_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n by_o the_o common_a compass_n refraction_n at_o which_o time_n the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o low_a it_o be_v but_o one_o five_o part_n of_o his_o body_n above_o the_o horizon_n have_v about_o four_o five_o part_n below_o so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v his_o declination_n for_o that_o instant_n be_v 10._o degree_n 35._o minute_n north_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o 2._o degree_n 7._o minute_n of_o virgo_fw-la his_o daily_a motion_n be_v 58._o minute_n who_o half_a be_v nineteen_o to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a because_o it_o be_v at_o twelve_o hour_n afore_o noon_n i_o say_v his_o place_n at_o that_o instant_n be_v 2._o degree_n 26._o minute_n of_o virgo_fw-la who_o declination_n be_v as_o before_o 10._o degree_n 35._o minute_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n be_v 78._o degree_n 47._o minute_n who_o compliment_n be_v 11._o degree_n 13._o minute_n the_o declination_n be_v substractâ—d_v from_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n leave_v 38._o minute_n four_o five_o part_n of_o which_o 12._o minute_n note_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o 38._o leave_v 26._o minute_n for_o the_o refraction_n but_o i_o suppose_v the_o refraction_n be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o air_n be_v thick_a or_o clear_a which_o i_o leave_v for_o better_a scholar_n to_o discuss_v but_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v for_o the_o better_a help_n of_o such_o as_o do_v profesie_n this_o study_n the_o sixteen_o day_n also_o very_o fair_a weather_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n calm_v the_o wind_n that_o be_v be_v aâ—_n northwest_o this_o morning_n we_o espy_v a_o ship_n out_o in_o the_o often_o over_o against_o cold-cape_n which_o we_o stand_v with_o and_o she_o also_o stand_v with_o us._n and_o when_o we_o come_v to_o she_o we_o find_v she_o to_o be_v the_o desire_n a_o ship_n of_o alborough_n our_o general_n send_v for_o the_o master_n and_o merchant_n aboard_o of_o we_o who_o certify_v he_o that_o they_o come_v from_o killedeene_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v but_o a_o bad_a voyage_n of_o fiâ—h_n and_o they_o be_v come_v to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v freight_v they_o home_o the_o merchant_n be_v of_o london_n who_o name_n be_v master_n cudner_n min._n the_o master_n name_n be_v fletcher_n who_o also_o bring_v six_o man_n which_o thomas_n bonner_n have_v leave_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n these_o six_o man_n have_v kill_v but_o one_o morse_n all_o this_o year_n at_o the_o island_n who_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o william_n gourdon_n be_v go_v to_o the_o northwards_o at_o noon_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n i_o observe_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v one_o degree_n 5._o minute_n east_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n fair_a weather_n with_o a_o fine_a gale_n at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o by_o west_n half_a south_n be_v aâ—_n noon_n by_o supposition_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 69._o degree_n no_o minute_n have_v sail_v since_o yesterday_o noon_n some_o thirty_o league_n south_n true_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n very_o fair_a weather_n and_o clear_v the_o wind_n all_o the_o forenoon_n northwards_o but_o about_o noon_n it_o come_v to_o the_o southeast_n this_o morning_n i_o observe_v the_o middle_a star_n in_o the_o great_a bear_n tail_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 68_o degree_n 24._o minute_n about_o two_o a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n that_o star_n be_v on_o the_o meridian_n under_o the_o pole_n also_o i_o observe_v the_o star_n in_o the_o bear_n rump_n about_o one_o a_o clock_n east_n and_o find_v the_o like_a latitude_n also_o all_o this_o day_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o roast_a land_n be_v about_o ten_o or_o eleven_o league_n off_o us._n also_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o latitude_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 68_o degree_n no_o minute_n which_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a observation_n by_o the_o star_n also_o the_o variation_n of_o this_o placâ—_n be_v 4._o degree_n 8._o minute_n east_n from_o the_o true_a meridian_n we_o have_v run_v since_o yesterday_o noon_n some_o two_o and_o twenty_o league_n south_n and_o by_o west_n almost_o all_o the_o afternoon_n it_o be_v almost_o calm_a the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n also_o very_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n this_o morning_n come_v to_o the_o east_n southeast_n a_o fine_a easy_a gale_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o by_o west_n half_a west_n ten_o league_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 67._o degree_n 5._o minute_n east_n the_o variation_n of_o this_o place_n be_v 5._o degree_n 3._o minute_n east_n near_o to_o the_o set_v of_o our_o compass_n this_o evening_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n south-west_n which_o continue_v about_o two_o watch_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n fair_a weather_n with_o a_o good_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n from_o two_o this_o last_o night_n to_o six_o we_o stand_v away_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o at_o six_o we_o steer_v away_o south_n south-west_n be_v at_o noon_n by_o observation_n in_o 62._o degree_n no_o minute_n the_o land_n about_o scoutesnesse_n lie_v in_o this_o sort_n scoutsnesse_n from_o sixty_o three_o towards_o sixty_o two_o it_o be_v nineteen_o league_n south_n south-west_n half_o westward_o from_o thence_o ten_o league_n south_n and_o by_o west_n which_o be_v two_o or_o three_o land_n which_o be_v the_o west_n warde_a land_n in_o norway_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n 44._o minute_n but_o whether_o these_o land_n or_o a_o point_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n more_o to_o the_o north_n be_v call_v scoutesnesse_n i_o know_v not_o the_o six_o of_o september_n we_o enter_v the_o thames_n chap._n vi_o a_o voyage_n of_o discovery_n to_o greenland_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1614_o write_a by_o ro._n fotherbye_n the_o ship_n thomasine_n go_v down_o from_o black-wall_n to_o woolwich_n the_o sixteen_o of_o april_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gravesend_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o where_o she_o remain_v until_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o and_o weigh_v from_o thence_o she_o anchor_v again_o in_o tilberie_n hope_n with_o ten_o ship_n more_o of_o good_a burden_n and_o two_o pinnasses_n all_o of_o the_o greenland_n fleet_n set_v forth_o also_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a company_n under_o the_o command_n of_o master_n benjamin_n joseph_n chief_a captain_n and_o general_n of_o the_o say_v fleet._n we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o tilberie_n hope_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o same_o day_n in_o lee_n road_n where_o we_o stay_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n minute_n than_o we_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o go_v forth_o to_o sea_n before_o night_n we_o proceed_v in_o company_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o meet_v with_o straggle_a ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 75._o degree_n 10._o minute_n through_o which_o we_o pass_v without_o danger_n hold_v on_o our_o course_n all_o thaâ—_n day_n till_o time_n of_o midnight_n then_o we_o find_v the_o ice_n so_o close_o pack_v together_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o tack_n about_o and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n till_o we_o find_v more_o open_a passage_n we_o ply_v through_o it_o without_o any_o great_a danger_n till_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n but_o then_o be_v in_o fight_n of_o land_n we_o pass_v among_o very_o much_o ice_n all_o the_o forenoon_n which_o lie_v in_o great_a abundance_n on_o both_o side_n of_o we_o but_o a_o desire_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o get_v through_o it_o draw_v we_o on_o to_o be_v the_o 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from_o the_o northwest_n that_o we_o be_v force_v back_o again_o to_o seek_v harbour_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o nineteen_o of_o june_n in_o crosse-road_n here_o we_o stay_v two_o day_n crosse-road_n much_o wind_n blow_v at_o the_o north_n north-east_n till_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n and_o then_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a therefore_o at_o a_o north_n northwest_o sun_n we_o weigh_v and_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o so_o do_v the_o thomas_n bonaventure_n that_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n by_o we_o this_o morning_n be_v also_o bind_v for_o fair_a haven_n crosse-road_n this_o next_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o maudlin_a sound_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a and_o calm_a we_o send_v a_o shallop_n to_o the_o northward_o to_o see_v what_o alteration_n there_o be_v among_o the_o ice_n and_o to_o seek_v out_o some_o good_a harbour_n for_o a_o ship_n and_o also_o to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n at_o hackluyt_n head-land_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n when_o master_n baffin_n be_v go_v from_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o foresay_a shallop_n i_o go_v present_o into_o the_o other_o shallop_n into_o maudlin_a sound_n sound_n there_o to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o also_o to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o morse_n come_v ashore_o when_o i_o be_v within_o the_o sound_n i_o find_v no_o beech_n bare_a for_o morse_n to_o come_v upon_o for_o ice_n and_o snow_n lie_v yet_o undissolue_v from_o the_o shore_n side_n but_o i_o go_v to_o the_o harbour_n and_o there_o cause_v a_o cross_n to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v nail_v thereon_o under_o which_o also_o i_o nail_v a_o piece_n of_o sheet_n lead_v whereon_o i_o set_v the_o moscovie_a company_n mark_v with_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o cut_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o earth_n which_o afterward_o i_o carry_v aboard_o our_o ship_n harbour_n i_o take_v it_o into_o my_o hand_n and_o say_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o man_n there_o present_a to_o this_o effect_n i_o take_v this_o piece_n of_o earth_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o lawful_a possession_n of_o this_o country_n of_o king_n james_n his_o new-land_n and_o of_o this_o particular_a place_n which_o i_o name_v trinity_n harbour_n take_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n call_v the_o merchant_n of_o new_a trade_n and_o discovery_n for_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sovereign_n lord_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n who_o royal_a arm_n be_v here_o set_v up_o haven_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o people_n who_o shall_v here_o arrive_v may_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o majesty_n right_a and_o title_n to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o every_o part_n thereof_o god_n save_o king_n james._n this_o be_v a_o good_a safe_a harbour_n and_o be_v under_o the_o latitude_n of_o 79_o degree_n 34._o minute_n as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o good_a observation_n and_o have_v of_o westerly_a variation_n 25._o degree_n when_o i_o have_v here_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n i_o return_v towards_o our_o ship_n which_o be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o fair_a haven_n stay_v till_o the_o flood_n come_v because_o that_o at_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n there_o run_v a_o great_a current_n out_o of_o the_o sound_n so_o at_o the_o next_o flood_n we_o come_v into_o fair_a haven_n and_o anchor_v by_o the_o gamaliel_n and_o the_o thomas_n bonaventure_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n then_o john_n mason_n master_n of_o the_o gamaliel_n come_v aboard_o of_o our_o ship_n and_o i_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o work_n for_o our_o man_n for_o i_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o come_v a_o shore_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o hitherto_o he_o have_v not_o see_v a_o whale_n come_v in_o in_o but_o his_o furnace_n and_o copper_n be_v already_o set_v up_o and_o therefore_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o help_n but_o when_o occasion_n serve_v he_o will_v employ_v they_o this_o day_n about_o eleven_o a_o clock_n master_n baffin_n return_v in_o the_o shallop_n from_o the_o northwards_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v at_o cape_n barren_n barrèn_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o a_o island_n three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o hackluit_n headland_n but_o further_a then_o that_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o ice_n which_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o he_o have_v not_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o any_o place_n on_o monday_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n i_o go_v forth_o again_o in_o the_o shallop_n to_o the_o northward_o partly_o to_o see_v what_o alteration_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o ice_n with_o the_o easterly_a wind_n which_o have_v blow_v hard_o since_o the_o shallop_n last_v return_v but_o chief_o to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o some_o place_n convenient_a because_o there_o be_v none_o set_v up_o 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with_o wonderful_a swiftness_n when_o the_o weather_n begin_v to_o clear_v i_o cause_v the_o man_n to_o row_n to_o leeward_n to_o another_o island_n a_o league_n distant_a which_o seem_v then_o to_o be_v a_o cape_n of_o the_o main_a land_n purpose_v there_o to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n but_o afterward_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n and_o to_o the_o main_a we_o can_v not_o come_v for_o break_a ice_n this_o stormy_a weather_n continue_v from_o monday_n night_n till_o friday_n morning_n during_o which_o time_n we_o have_v be_v but_o eleven_o league_n at_o the_o further_a from_o our_o ship_n yet_o go_v we_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v have_v go_v have_v the_o weather_n be_v never_o so_o fair_a for_o at_o four_o league_n distance_n from_o cape_n barren_n the_o ice_n lie_v firm_a and_o unbroken_a two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o close_o again_o to_o it_o lay_v the_o shatter_a ice_n throng_v together_o with_o this_o present_a storm_n on_o friday_n morning_n 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mate_n strike_v two_o which_o unlucky_o escape_v the_o first_o for_o want_v of_o help_n the_o gamaliel_n shallop_n being_n in_o chase_n of_o another_o whale_n and_o our_o own_o little_a shallop_n not_o able_a to_o row_v against_o a_o head-sea_n to_o assist_v the_o other_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o whale_n have_v tow_v the_o shallop_n forth_o to_o sea_n the_o harp_v iron_n come_v out_o the_o second_o be_v also_o strike_v within_o the_o sound_n and_o run_v under_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v yet_o unbroken_a at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o draw_v the_o shallop_n upon_o it_o clear_v out_o of_o the_o water_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o harpingiron_n come_v forth_o here_o we_o
remain_v till_o the_o six_o of_o julie_n our_o man_n and_o boat_n be_v helpefull_a at_o all_o time_n to_o further_a the_o voyage_n the_o six_o of_o julie_n we_o set_v sail_v forth_o of_o faire-haven_n intend_v to_o make_v trial_n if_o we_o can_v to_o get_v to_o westward_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o northwards_o have_v send_v away_o one_o of_o our_o shallop_n the_o day_n before_o provide_v with_o twenty_o day_n bread_n to_o coast_n alongst_o the_o shore_n haven_n search_v the_o beach_n for_o commodity_n and_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n at_o place_n convenient_a hope_v thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o hollander_n who_o now_o rid_v in_o the_o north_n harbour_n of_o faire-haven_n and_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o discover_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o other_o harbour_n have_v two_o ship_n to_o go_v forth_o only_o upon_o discovery_n we_o sail_v westward_n from_o faire-haven_n seven_o league_n and_o then_o meet_v with_o a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n which_o trended_a north_n &_o south_n us._n the_o sea_n appear_v to_o the_o northwards_o to_o be_v open_a so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v therefore_o we_o ply_v that_o way_n when_o we_o have_v run_v seven_o or_o eight_o league_n more_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o thick_a on_o every_o side_n that_o we_o be_v bar_v from_o proceed_v any_o further_o then_o we_o stand_v in_o towards_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v a_o little_a to_o the_o northwards_o of_o cape_n barren_a our_o shallop_n have_v sight_n of_o we_o &_o come_v row_v to_o we_o through_o the_o break_a ice_n master_n baffin_n tell_v we_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o eastward_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o ice_n and_o he_o have_v set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o fair_a sound_n about_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o cape_n barren_n now_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a and_o calm_a master_n sherwin_n master_n baffin_n and_o i_o go_v in_o the_o shallop_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n arm_n be_v set_v up_o purpose_v because_o the_o air_n be_v very_o clear_a to_o go_v upon_o some_o high_a mountain_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v see_v how_o the_o sea_n be_v pester_v with_o ice_n and_o what_o likelihood_n there_o be_v of_o further_a proceed_n according_a to_o this_o our_o intent_n we_o ascend_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o see_v the_o ice_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v so_o that_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v whole_o tour_v with_o ice_n save_v only_o to_o the_o eastward_n we_o think_v that_o we_o see_v the_o water_n beyond_o the_o ice_n which_o put_v we_o in_o some_o hope_n that_o we_o shall_v ere_o long_o get_v passage_n with_o our_o shallop_n along_o the_o shore_n if_o we_o can_v not_o pass_v with_o our_o ship_n be_v thus_o satisfy_v haven_n we_o return_v aboard_o our_o ship_n and_o ply_v towards_o fair_a haven_n advise_v among_o ourselves_o of_o the_o best_a course_n we_o can_v to_o further_o the_o business_n commit_v unto_o us._n we_o resolve_v to_o make_v our_o discovery_n along_o the_o shore_n with_o both_o our_o shallop_n and_o to_o carry_v with_o we_o our_o provision_n for_o the_o whale-killing_a shallop_n conceive_v good_a hope_n beside_o of_o profit_n which_o the_o beache_n will_v afford_v we_o therefore_o we_o intend_v when_o our_o ship_n be_v bring_v safe_a into_o harbour_n again_o to_o go_v from_o she_o with_o both_o our_o shallop_n and_o to_o put_v in_o practice_v this_o our_o late_a resolution_n but_o the_o weather_n fall_v calm_a and_o a_o fog_n succeed_v which_o continue_v three_o day_n so_o that_o our_o ship_n come_v not_o into_o harbour_n till_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n i_o go_v from_o she_o the_o eleven_o day_n intend_v to_o search_v the_o beache_n shallop_n till_o master_n baffin_n come_v to_o i_o with_o the_o other_o shallop_n and_o then_o we_o to_o proceed_v both_o together_o but_o before_o he_o come_v i_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o ice_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o pass_v a_o boat_n length_n further_o and_o i_o have_v also_o search_v a_o very_a fair_a beach_n which_o be_v altogether_o fruitless_a red-beach_n master_n baffin_n come_v to_o i_o at_o a_o place_n appoint_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o other_o shallop_n and_o we_o proceed_v both_o together_o to_o the_o eastward_n again_o and_o find_v passage_n among_o the_o ice_n about_o a_o league_n further_o than_o i_o have_v late_o be_v so_o that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o firm_a ice_n that_o lie_v almost_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o red-beach_n unbroken_v up_o this_o year_n here_o we_o hale_v up_o our_o shallop_n out_o of_o the_o water_n lest_o the_o break_a ice_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o wind_n may_v split_v they_o or_o bruise_v they_o then_o master_n baffin_n and_o i_o with_o four_o man_n more_o walk_v over_o the_o firm_a ice_n and_o go_v ashore_o on_o red-beach_n where_o we_o travel_v about_o the_o space_n of_o three_o mile_n by_o the_o shore_n side_n but_o find_v no_o commodity_n as_o we_o expect_v to_o have_v do_v for_o here_o have_v the_o hulman_n be_v in_o 1612._o as_o we_o may_v know_v by_o fire_n that_o they_o have_v make_v ice_n and_o gather_v the_o fruit_n that_o many_o year_n before_o have_v bring_v forth_o thus_o as_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o which_o we_o desire_v to_o see_v so_o do_v we_o behold_v that_o which_o we_o wish_v have_v not_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o ice_n that_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o also_o off_o at_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v wherefore_o be_v thus_o satisfy_v and_o more_o weary_a to_o know_v that_o we_o can_v pass_v no_o further_o then_o with_o travail_v so_o far_o we_o return_v to_o our_o shallop_n and_o go_v aboard_o of_o our_o ship_n in_o fair_a haven_n on_o sunday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o july_n shallop_n pass_v the_o near_a way_n betwixt_o the_o land_n and_o the_o main_a land_n for_o now_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v betwixt_o the_o south-harbor_n where_o we_o rid_v and_o the_o north_n harbour_n where_o the_o hollander_n rid_v the_o next_o day_n we_o send_v our_o shallop_n to_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o fair_a haven_n there_o to_o lie_v for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o whale_n over_o against_o the_o gamaliel_n two_o shallop_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o twenty_o of_o july_n we_o be_v under_o sail_n to_o go_v forth_o of_o fair_a haven_n with_o the_o gamaliel_n purpose_v to_o have_v take_v two_o ship_n that_o rid_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o maudlen-sound_a with_o john_n mason_n who_o first_o descry_v they_o again_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o one_o a_o bask_n and_o the_o other_o a_o english_a man_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v right_a into_o the_o harbour_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v forth_o and_o therefore_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n again_o where_o we_o ride_v before_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n our_o harponier_n kill_v a_o whale_n which_o split_v one_o of_o our_o shallop_n and_o strike_v the_o harpony_a that_o be_v in_o she_o overboard_o whale_n but_o both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o man_n be_v relieve_v and_o take_v into_o a_o other_o shallop_n than_o we_o send_v our_o carpenter_n to_o mend_v the_o shallop_n that_o be_v split_v and_o on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o help_v to_o kill_v another_o whale_n on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n i_o draw_v the_o plat_n of_o fair_a haven_n as_o it_o be_v here_o project_v but_o here_o too_o costly_a to_o insert_v when_o this_o scoale_n of_o whale_n be_v pass_v we_o go_v out_o of_o fair_a haven_n the_o first_o of_o august_n with_o both_o our_o shallop_n shallop_n master_n baffin_n in_o the_o one_o and_o i_o in_o the_o other_o with_o five_o man_n more_o in_o each_o shallop_n think_v that_o now_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o ice_n break_v and_o clear_o go_v from_o the_o shore_n conceive_v some_o good_a hope_n to_o proceed_v and_o make_v some_o new_a discovery_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o our_o employment_n we_o pass_v over_o red_a cliffe-sound_a which_o we_o find_v clear_a of_o ice_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o proceed_v to_o red-beach_n where_o we_o also_o find_v great_a alteration_n since_o our_o last_o be_v there_o notwithstanding_o the_o ice_n be_v not_o clear_o void_v from_o the_o shore_n for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v firm_a and_o unbroken_a off_o for_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o half_a a_o mile_n so_o we_o row_v alongst_o it_o till_o we_o come_v near_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o beach_n which_o lie_v further_a into_o the_o sea_n shallop_v and_o there_o we_o find_v a_o open_a way_n
seaman_n observe_v it_o always_o presage_v a_o ensue_a storm_n which_o to_o verify_v this_o foul_a weather_n continue_v the_o next_o day_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o vehement_a on_o sunday_n night_n that_o the_o sea_n oftentimes_o over-raked_n our_o ship_n and_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o lie_v aâ—ry_n with_o our_o fore_a course_n only_o and_o our_o main_n topmast_n also_o strike_v which_o last_o thing_n as_o seaman_n say_v be_v seldom_o do_v at_o sea_n then_o about_o one_o a_o clock_n we_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o our_o fore_n course_n and_o to_o lie_v a-hull_a for_o five_o hour_n the_o four_o day_n of_o october_n the_o ship_n come_v to_o wapping_n with_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o man_n that_o she_o carry_v forth_o my_o self_n except_v that_o be_v come_v before_o be_v six_o and_o twenty_o all_o in_o perfect_a health_n chap._n vii_o a_o true_a report_n of_o a_o voyage_n anno_fw-la 1615._o for_o discovery_n of_o sea_n land_n and_o land_n to_o the_o northwards_o as_o it_o be_v 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i_o may_v balance_v the_o account_n with_o he_o the_o captain_n will_v i_o to_o write_v unto_o you_o concern_v the_o ruff_n house_n that_o if_o you_o can_v set_v it_o up_o that_o then_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o english_a house_n of_o it_o and_o to_o place_v the_o post_n of_o a_o deal_v length_n and_o to_o be_v three_o deal_v in_o length_n and_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o so_o to_o cover_v it_o with_o deal_v the_o next_o year_n and_o so_o he_o think_v that_o it_o will_v make_v two_o frame_n also_o he_o can_v wish_v that_o you_o will_v remove_v the_o copper_n more_o up_o into_o the_o bay_n i_o pray_v you_o commend_v i_o to_o my_o love_a friend_n master_n sherwine_n master_n wilkinson_n master_n henderson_n and_o michael_n greene_n also_o my_o love_n remember_v unto_o yourself_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n hope_v we_o shall_v see_v you_o at_o the_o fore-land_n ere_o it_o be_v long_o till_o when_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o bless_v you_o and_o prosper_v you_o in_o all_o your_o proceed_n rest_a still_o bell-sound_n the_o five_o of_o july_n 1619._o your_o assure_a friend_n to_o command_v robert_z salmon_n junior_a a_o letter_n of_o i._o catcher_n to_o master_n heley_n from_o faire-haven_n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la this_o seventeen_o of_o june_n 1620._o love_v brother_n with_o my_o best_a love_n i_o salute_v you_o wish_v you_o better_o than_o we_o at_o this_o time_n to_o have_v good_a store_n of_o whale_n to_o make_v for_o you_o and_o we_o a_o voyage_n for_o we_o have_v see_v small_a store_n of_o whale_n but_o have_v kill_v none_o as_o yet_o in_o the_o flemish_a harbour_n there_o be_v three_o flemings_n great_a ship_n whereof_o be_v one_o statesman_n of_o war_n who_o have_v set_v to_o sea_n eighteen_o shallop_n with_o three_o biscaner_n in_o every_o shallop_n and_o in_o our_o harbour_n two_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n ship_n who_o have_v set_v to_o sea_n seven_o shallop_n with_o three_o biscainer_n in_o every_o shallop_n the_o hollander_n have_v kill_v one_o whale_n 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whale_n the_o dane_n do_v report_n that_o there_o be_v two_o ship_n to_o come_v from_o denmark_n to_o our_o harbour_n but_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o come_v i_o pray_v you_o commend_v we_o to_o master_n wilkinson_n master_n greene_n master_n hedlam_n master_n cleyborne_n master_n alpho_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o good_a friend_n humphrey_n moor_n be_v very_o sick_a so_o that_o we_o shall_v want_v a_o harponiere_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o write_v more_o to_o you_o for_o with_o grief_n i_o write_v this_o thus_o kind_o take_v my_o leave_n beseech_v god_n to_o bless_v we_o and_o send_v we_o a_o good_a voyage_n with_o a_o merry_a meeting_n i_o rest_v your_o love_a brother_n to_o use_n john_n catcher_n a_o letter_n of_o robert_n salmon_n from_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n bay_n july_n 6._o 1621._o love_v friend_n master_n heley_n with-my_a love_n i_o salute_v you_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v to_o certify_v you_o that_o upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o last_o we_o arrive_v at_o sir_n 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thereof_o i_o can_v conceive_v i_o fear_v his_o shallop_n be_v miscarry_v for_o certain_o else_o we_o shall_v have_v hear_v from_o he_o ere_o this_o or_o some_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o pray_v commend_v i_o to_o master_n john_n hedlam_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o master_n and_o pilot_n do_v set_v both_o their_o horse_n together_o be_v very_o great_a friend_n also_o i_o pray_v commend_v i_o to_o my_o coseu_n william_n driver_n and_o master_n wilkinson_n wish_v they_o all_o happiness_n i_o be_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o you_o have_v do_v some_o good_a upon_o the_o whale_n not_o doubt_v but_o
of_o catay_n catay_n in_o the_o wall_n to_o catay_n be_v five_o gate_n both_o low_a and_o straight_o or_o narrow_a a_o man_n can_v ride_v into_o they_o upright_o on_o horseback_n and_o except_v these_o five_o gate_n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o all_o the_o wall_n wall_n there_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n pass_v into_o the_o city_n of_o shrokalga_n within_o the_o border_n or_o wall_n be_v a_o city_n or_o castle_n of_o catay_n call_v shirokalga_n build_v of_o stone_n the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v call_v duke_n shubin_n shirocalga_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o for_o a_o time_n from_o tambur_n king_n of_o catay_n the_o castle_n be_v very_o high_a wall_a and_o artificial_o build_v the_o tower_n be_v high_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o moscow_n castle_n in_o the_o loophole_n or_o window_n be_v ordnance_n plant_v as_o also_o upon_o the_o gate_n or_o tower_n their_o ordnance_n be_v but_o short_a they_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o small_a shot_n and_o the_o watchman_n everywhere_a 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to_o it_o be_v five_o gate_n bar_v and_o bolt_v with_o iron_n very_o thick_a and_o close_o fasten_v with_o nail_n the_o house_n and_o shop_n or_o warehouse_n be_v all_o build_v of_o stone_n wherein_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o merchandize_n spice_n or_o grocery_n and_o precious_a thing_n more_o abundant_a then_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n they_o have_v tavern_n or_o drink_a house_n store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o drink_n as_o aquanitâ—_n meade_n and_o wine_n from_o beyond_o sea_n in_o abundance_n there_o they_o have_v also_o their_o watch_n ordnance_z and_o munition_n in_o great_a store_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n be_v one_o duke_n tuga_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n zumia_n there_o we_o see_v cinnamon_n anniseed_n apple_n arbuze_n melon_n cucumber_n onion_n garlic_n radish_n carrot_n parsnip_n turnop_n cabbage_n lemon_n poppiseed_n nutmeg_n rice_n almond_n pepper_n rhubarb_n &_o many_o other_o fruit_n which_o we_o know_v not_o so_o that_o they_o want_v nothing_o 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warlike_a munition_n and_o from_o one_o gate_n to_o the_o other_o through_o the_o city_n be_v half_a a_o day_n go_v the_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n be_v call_v duke_n sanchik_n for_o victual_n and_o merchandize_n here_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o city_n mention_v all_o their_o shop_n very_o full_a and_o the_o city_n so_o populous_a that_o one_o can_v hardly_o pass_v the_o street_n for_o the_o throng_n of_o people_n the_o ambassador_n house_n be_v also_o fair_a build_v of_o stone_n their_o well_n cover_v with_o brass_n so_o that_o this_o city_n be_v adorn_v more_o with_o precious_a thing_n than_o the_o former_a mention_v and_o much_o more_o populous_a now_o from_o the_o city_n of_o tayth_v to_o a_o city_n call_v white_a castle_n be_v two_o day_n travel_n this_o city_n be_v build_v of_o white_a stone_n and_o thereof_o have_v his_o name_n it_o be_v high_a wall_a and_o large_a castle_n be_v in_o compass_n or_o circuit_n three_o day_n travel_n aâ—_n the_o first_o entry_n it_o have_v three_o gate_n under_o one_o tower_n the_o gate_n be_v high_a and_o wide_o with_o strong_a iron_n bar_n and_o the_o gate_n fasten_v with_o iron_n nail_n white_v with_o tin_n it_o have_v great_a ordnance_n in_o the_o gate_n and_o tower_n some_o piece_n carry_v shoot_v of_o two_o poode_n weight_n the_o shop_n within_o the_o city_n reach_v from_o gate_n to_o gate_n and_o between_o they_o be_v street_n pave_v with_o stone_n all_o their_o shop_n and_o house_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n before_o their_o shop_n they_o have_v grate_v paint_v cunning_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n flower_n and_o such_o like_a and_o upon_o the_o shop_n be_v the_o house_n paint_v cunning_o with_o picture_n and_o flower_n in_o diverse_a colour_n and_o the_o paint_n within_o be_v upon_o pastboord_n adorn_v with_o damask_n and_o velvet_n here_o be_v more_o abundance_n of_o riches_n and_o commodity_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n afore_o mention_v the_o governors_n name_n here_o be_v duke_n toyâ—an_n and_o duke_n sulan_n from_o this_o white_a city_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o all_o cataya_n call_v catay_n be_v two_o day_n journey_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o dwell_v it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a city_n judgement_n build_v of_o white_a stone_n four_o square_a and_o in_o compass_v it_o be_v four_o day_n journey_n upon_o every_o corner_n thereof_o be_v very_o great_a tower_n high_a build_v and_o white_a and_o alongst_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o high_a tower_n likewise_o white_a and_o intermingle_v with_o blue_a or_o azure_a upon_o the_o gate_n wall_n and_o tower_n the_o loophole_n or_o window_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o a_o strong_a watch._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o white_a city_n stand_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o magnet_n or_o loadstone_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o dwell_v call_v tambun_n this_o castle_n stand_v so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o city_n that_o every_o way_n you_o have_v half_o a_o day_n go_v to_o it_o from_o the_o gate_n through_o the_o street_n which_o have_v stone_n shop_n on_o both_o side_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandize_n upon_o their_o shop_n they_o have_v their_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n cunning_o paint_v more_o than_o the_o former_a city_n the_o castle_n of_o magnet_n be_v curious_o set_v forth_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o artificial_a and_o precious_a device_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o stand_v the_o king_n palace_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v all_o gilt_n over_o with_o gold_n and_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v we_o to_o come_v before_o their_o king_n without_o present_n say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o catay_n to_o come_v before_o their_o king_n without_o some_o present_n and_o though_o say_v they_o your_o white_a emperor_n have_v but_o send_v with_o his_o first_o ambassador_n to_o our_o
king_n some_o thing_n of_o no_o great_a value_n our_o king_n will_v have_v send_v he_o many_o precious_a thing_n and_o dismiss_v you_o his_o ambassador_n honourable_o and_o have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o you_o but_o now_o he_o only_o end_v his_o letter_n to_o your_o emperor_n the_o city_n of_o catay_n where_o the_o king_n dwell_v be_v build_v upon_o a_o even_o plain_a ground_n and_o be_v encompass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o river_n call_v yoâ—ga_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o black_a sea_n which_o be_v from_o the_o city_n catay_n seven_o day_n travel_n so_o that_o there_o come_v no_o ship_n near_a the_o city_n catay_n than_o seven_o day_n travel_n off_o but_o all_o thing_n be_v transport_v in_o small_a vessel_n and_o ship-boat_n the_o merchandize_v the_o king_n do_v send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n of_o catay_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v carry_v over_o the_o border_n into_o the_o land_n of_o mugalla_n to_o the_o king_n altine_n to_o the_o black_a kollmake_n to_o the_o iron_n king_n into_o boghar_n and_o other_o dominion_n their_o patriarch_n and_o friar_n travel_n with_o the_o commodity_n as_o velvet_n satin_n damask_n silver_n leopard_n skin_n turkess_n and_o black_a zender_n for_o which_o they_o buy_v horse_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o catay_n for_o in_o catay_n be_v but_o few_o horse_n only_a mule_n and_o ass_n and_o cloth_n they_o have_v none_o their_o horse_n and_o silver_n go_v into_o strange_a country_n or_o as_o they_o say_v nemâ—sij_fw-la the_o silver_n be_v make_v in_o brick_n which_o they_o call_v kritsij_fw-la value_v each_o kritsij_fw-la at_o fifty_o two_o rubles_n their_o apparel_n they_o wear_v with_o long_a broad_a hang_a sleeve_n like_o the_o gentlewoman_n summer-coat_n or_o lettiâ—ks_n in_o russia_n the_o people_n be_v very_o fair_a but_o not_o warlike_a timorous_a &_o most_o their_o endeavour_n be_v in_o great_a and_o rich_a traffic_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o not_o long_o before_o our_o come_n the_o people_n of_o mugalla_n have_v take_v two_o castle_n from_o they_o by_o deceit_n also_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o their_o king_n have_v a_o stone_n which_o light_v as_o the_o sun_n both_o day_n and_o night_n call_v in_o their_o language_n sarra_n and_o in_o our_o tongue_n jachaâ—t_o or_o ruby_n another_o stone_n they_o say_v he_o have_v which_o drive_v away_o water_n from_o it_o it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o ruby_n there_o come_v to_o they_o stranger_n or_o nemtsij_fw-la every_o year_n merchant_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandize_n and_o barter_v for_o dear_a skin_n and_o loshid_n sable_n bever_n velvet_n taffeta_n and_o zendew_n or_o calico_n these_o stranger_n they_o say_v come_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o black_a sea_n from_o the_o east_n and_o the_o south_n also_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v kartalla_n ob._n which_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n ob_fw-la but_o they_o know_v neither_o the_o head_n nor_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o they_o imagine_v it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o fall_v into_o it_o again_o upon_o this_o river_n dwell_v many_o people_n with_o walk_a herd_n for_o a_o triple_a testimony_n of_o sir_n john_n merike_v honourable_a courtesy_n i_o have_v add_v this_o succeed_a patent_n which_o howsoever_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o concur_v with_o the_o former_a of_o boris_n and_o demetrius_n yet_o those_o be_v obscure_o translate_v or_o write_v this_o may_v illustrate_v they_o and_o it_o also_o present_v both_o large_a privilege_n the_o partriarke_n name_v join_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o golden_a seal_n we_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n michael_n pheodorowich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n of_o volodemer_n moscow_n and_o novogrod_n emperor_n of_o cazan_n emperor_n of_o astracan_a emperor_n of_o siberia_n lord_n of_o plesco_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o sâ—olensky_n twensky_n vgorsky_n psermesky_n vatsky_n bolgorsky_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o novogrod_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cheringosky_n rahansky_n rostouskey_n yaraslausky_n belozersky_n vdorskey_n obdorsky_n condinsky_n and_o of_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n commander_n and_o lord_n over_o the_o country_n of_o juersky_n and_o caberdynland_n cherkaskey_n and_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o igorskey_n and_o of_o many_o other_o kingdom_n lord_n and_o conqueror_n together_o with_o the_o great_a lord_n philleret_n neketich_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n and_o head_n of_o the_o reverend_a clergy_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o moscow_n and_o of_o all_o russia_n by_o the_o flesh_n our_o natural_a father_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n our_o spiritual_a pastâ—r_n and_o ghostly_a father_n whereas_o there_o be_v send_v unto_o we_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n michael_n pheodorowich_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o to_o our_o father_n the_o great_a lord_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n of_o moscow_n and_o of_o all_o russia_n from_o our_o love_a brother_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o many_o other_o his_o majesty_n ambassador_n sir_n john_n merike_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a chamber_n upon_o both_o our_o princely_a affair_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n merike_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o say_v love_a brother_n king_n james_n request_v our_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o our_o father_n the_o great_a lord_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n to_o be_v please_v gracious_o to_o favour_v the_o english_a merchant_n to_o grant_v they_o leave_v to_o come_v with_o their_o ship_n unto_o our_o port_n and_o hanâ—ns_n of_o archangel_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n and_o free_o to_o traffic_v from_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o our_o imperial_a city_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o our_o patrimony_n of_o great_a novogrod_n and_o plesco_n and_o unto_o all_o other_o our_o city_n town_n and_o country_n of_o our_o empire_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n without_o pay_v of_o custom_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o former_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o that_o our_o imperial_a majesty_n together_o with_o our_o dear_a father_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v a_o new_a our_o gracious_a privilege_n under_o our_o princely_a seal_n according_o as_o our_o predecessor_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o russia_n have_v heretofore_o grant_v unto_o they_o we_o therefore_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n michael_n pheodorowich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n together_o with_o our_o dear_a father_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n of_o moscow_n and_o of_o all_o russia_n for_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v to_o our_o most_o love_a brother_n the_o great_a lord_n king_n james_n with_o who_o we_o be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a ever_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o strong_a bond_n of_o brotherly_a love_n and_o friendship_n have_v gracious_o grant_v to_o his_o kingly_a majesty_n subject_n the_o english_a merchant_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n knight_n sir_n john_n merike_a knight_n sir_n richard_n smith_z knight_n sir_n william_n russell_n knight_n sir_n george_n bowles_n knight_n hugh_n hamersley_n alderman_n ralph_n freeman_n richard_n wytch_n morris_n abbot_n robert_n bateman_n william_n stone_n rowland_n healing_n job_n hanby_n richard_n ironside_n edward_n james_n john_n caslen_n benjamin_n deicrow_n fabyan_a smith_n and_o their_o fellow_n free_a leave_n to_o come_v with_o their_o ship_n into_o our_o kingdom_n into_o our_o country_n of_o dweena_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o archangel_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o our_o imperial_a city_n of_o moscow_n and_o of_o novogrod_n the_o great_a and_o unto_o plesco_n and_o into_o all_o other_o the_o city_n of_o our_o empire_n to_o trade_n and_o traffic_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandize_n free_a of_o all_o custom_n as_o well_o the_o great_a custom_n as_o tole_n unlade_v of_o vessel_n or_o boat_n passage_n through_o any_o place_n by_o water_n or_o land_n entry_n head-money_n bridge-money_n ferrying_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o custom_n or_o duty_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v name_v the_o english_a merchant_n be_v thus_o license_v to_o trade_n in_o our_o kingdom_n free_a of_o all_o custom_n for_o their_o own_o commodity_n shall_v neither_o colour_n nor_o sell_v stranger_n ware_n as_o their_o own_o neither_o shall_v our_o people_n sell_v for_o they_o any_o of_o their_o good_n nor_o yet_o shall_v they_o keep_v any_o of_o our_o people_n under_o their_o protection_n and_o into_o what_o city_n the_o english_a merchant_n themselves_o or_o their_o factor_n or_o servant_n shall_v come_v with_o their_o good_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o free_o to_o traffic_v and_o sell_v their_o own_o commodity_n in_o barter_n or_o otherwise_o against_o commodity_n of_o our_o country_n and_o whensoever_o the_o say_v merchant_n shall_v come_v into_o our_o patrimony_n of_o great_a novogrod_n and_o plesco_n or_o into_o any_o other_o the_o city_n of_o our_o
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compass_n vary_v 12._o degree_n 15._o minute_n to_o the_o north-westward_n moreover_o stand_v to_o seaward_o from_o the_o foresay_a cape_n we_o come_v in_o black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v puddle_n water_n we_o sail_v in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n water_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n fair_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n somewhat_o variable_a we_o steer_v away_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n between_o four_o and_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o lion_n again_o but_o not_o of_o the_o pinnace_n they_o be_v a_o sea-boord_n off_o and_o have_v espy_v we_o they_o stand_v with_o we_o at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n and_o steereman_n come_v aboard_o we_o lion_n earnest_o entreat_v i_o to_o bestow_v a_o sea_n chartley_n of_o the_o steerman_n and_o to_o give_v he_o direction_n if_o by_o tempestuous_a weather_n they_o shall_v lose_v we_o they_o protest_v and_o swear_v that_o they_o 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which_o they_o do_v think_v we_o will_v come_v savage_n leave_v no_o more_o but_o about_o ten_o man_n and_o boat_n about_o we_o who_o row_v alongst_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n with_o we_o make_v sign_n of_o friendship_n to_o us._n at_o length_n perceive_v that_o we_o be_v not_o mind_v to_o go_v forth_o among_o these_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o folk_n be_v they_o throw_v certain_a shell_n and_o trifle_n into_o the_o boat_n make_v sign_n and_o token_n to_o fetch_v they_o the_o which_o my_o boy_n call_v william_n huntry_n do_v he_o be_v in_o the_o boat_n they_o present_o shoot_v he_o through_o both_o the_o buttock_n with_o a_o dart_n at_o which_o time_n they_o row_v from_o we_o dart._n they_o muster_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o person_n keep_v themselves_o far_o enough_o from_o our_o danger_n about_o six_o a_o clock_n this_o evening_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v a_o fair_a gale_n easterly_n we_o get_v off_o to_o sea_n stand_v all_o this_o night_n north_n and_o by_o east_n alongst_o the_o land_n a_o topographicall_a description_n of_o the_o land_n as_o i_o do_v discover_v the_o same_o now_o have_v proceed_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o harbour_n so_o far_o and_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o i_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o same_o according_a as_o by_o my_o short_a experience_n i_o find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o groenland_n be_v a_o very_a high_a ragged_a and_o mountainous_a country_n be_v all_o alongst_o the_o coast_n break_a land_n make_v very_o goodly_a sound_n and_o harbour_n groenland_n have_v also_o in_o the_o land_n very_o many_o good_a river_n and_o bay_n into_o some_o of_o which_o i_o enter_v sail_v up_o the_o same_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o english_a league_n find_v the_o same_o very_a navigable_a with_o great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n of_o sundry_a sort_n the_o 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we_o see_v the_o foot_n and_o dung_v of_o diverse_a beast_n which_o we_o do_v suppose_v to_o be_v dear_a and_o other_o beast_n also_o the_o foot_n of_o one_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v eight_o inch_n over_o yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o do_v see_v none_o of_o they_o for_o go_v some_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o pinnace_n we_o return_v again_o to_o go_v aboard_o moreover_o in_o the_o river_n we_o find_v sundry_a sort_n of_o fish_n as_o seal_n whale_n salmon_n fish_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n in_o great_a abundance_n as_o concern_v the_o coast_n all_o alongst_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o fair_a land_n have_v very_o fair_a shoald_a of_o the_o same_o for_o be_v three_o english_a league_n off_o the_o same_o coast._n i_o find_v very_o fair_a shoald_a in_o fifteen_o fathom_n and_o come_v near_o than_o same_o fourteen_o twelve_o and_o ten_o fathom_n very_o fair_a sandy_a ground_n as_o concern_v the_o people_n people_n they_o be_v as_o i_o do_v suppose_v a_o kind_n of_o samoite_n or_o wander_a nation_n travel_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n in_o company_n together_o first_o to_o one_o place_n and_o have_v stay_v in_o that_o place_n a_o certain_a time_n in_o hunt_v and_o fish_v for_o dear_a and_o seal_n with_o other_o fish_n straight_o they_o remove_v themselves_o with_o their_o tent_n and_o baggage_n to_o another_o they_o be_v man_n of_o a_o reasonable_a stature_n be_v brown_a of_o colour_n active_a very_o like_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n they_o be_v very_o active_a and_o warlike_a as_o we_o do_v perceive_v in_o their_o skirmish_n with_o we_o in_o use_v their_o sling_n and_o dart_n very_o nimble_o they_o eat_v their_o meat_n raw_a or_o a_o little_a parboil_v either_o with_o blood_n oil_n or_o a_o little_a water_n which_o they_o do_v drink_v they_o apparel_n themselves_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o they_o kill_v weapon_n but_o especial_o with_o seal_n skin_n and_o foul_a skin_n dress_v the_o skin_n 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of_o 66._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a until_o the_o latitude_n of_o 69._o degree_n i_o find_v many_o goodly_a sound_n bay_n and_o river_n give_v name_n unto_o diverse_a of_o they_o and_o purpose_v to_o proceed_v further_o the_o folk_n in_o the_o pinnace_n with_o i_o do_v earnest_o entreat_v i_o to_o return_v to_o the_o ship_n again_o allege_v this_o that_o if_o we_o come_v not_o in_o convenient_a time_n the_o people_n in_o the_o ship_n will_v mutiny_v and_o so_o return_v home_o before_o we_o come_v the_o which_o indeed_o have_v fall_v forth_o if_o the_o captain_n as_o a_o honest_a gentleman_n have_v not_o by_o severe_a mean_n withstand_v their_o attempt_n who_o will_v needs_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n have_v be_v go_v home_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o my_o departure_n from_o they_o but_o the_o captain_n respect_v his_o promise_n to_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n but_o withstand_v they_o both_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o other_o way_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o july_n i_o return_v again_o into_o the_o king_n ford_n which_o they_o in_o the_o ship_n have_v find_v to_o be_v a_o bay_n and_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o have_v leave_v the_o ship_n hope_v to_o have_v find_v they_o there_o i_o see_v upon_o a_o certain_a point_n a_o warlocke_n of_o stone_n whereby_o i_o do_v perceive_v that_o they_o be_v go_v down_o the_o ford._n so_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n be_v come_v it_o be_v calm_a we_o row_v down_o the_o ford_n find_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o among_o the_o land_n many_o good_a sound_n and_o harbour_n 1605._o the_o ten_o day_n of_o july_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o i_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a sound_n among_o the_o land_n it_o be_v high_a water_n i_o weigh_v stand_v west_n forth_o of_o the_o ford_n go_v to_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n between_o a_o little_a island_n and_o the_o main_n which_o island_n at_o our_o first_o come_n we_o call_v frost_n island_n island_n after_o the_o name_n of_o 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my_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n the_o cape_n or_o head_n land_n which_o we_o see_v that_o night_n bear_v west_n south-west_n sixteen_o league_n off_o all_o this_o afternoon_n and_o night_n follow_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o parâ—_n still_o weather_n observe_v this_o evening_n i_o find_v the_o variation_n 23._o degree_n 55._o minute_n the_o sixteen_o fair_a weather_n with_o a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o east_n southeast_n our_o course_n as_o before_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n 20._o minute_n the_o ship_n way_n north_n and_o by_o east_n northerly_a twenty_o league_n this_o afternoon_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o wind_n as_o before_o we_o steer_v still_o north-east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o eighteen_o also_o thick_a weather_n be_v force_v to_o stand_v away_o north_n northwest_o to_o double_v a_o great_a bank_n with_o great_a mountain_n of_o ice_n almost_o incredible_a to_o be_v report_v yet_o 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the_o ice_n to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v get_v a_o gut_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o same_o at_o which_o time_n we_o see_v the_o land_n of_o america_n about_o the_o latitude_n of_o 64._o degree_n america_n it_o lie_v next_o hand_n south_n and_o north_n be_v high_a ragged_a land_n cover_v with_o snow_n the_o shore_n be_v all_o beset_v with_o ice_n so_o lie_v off_o and_o on_o among_o the_o ice_n in_o great_a peril_n till_o about_o noon_n when_o god_n of_o his_o goodness_n send_v we_o to_o espy_v a_o little_a gut_n where_o we_o go_v through_o and_o stand_v south_n southeast_n away_o come_v still_o by_o many_o land_n of_o ice_n here_o i_o do_v find_v both_o by_o my_o course_n and_o reckon_a the_o variation_n also_o of_o the_o compass_n respect_v that_o we_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o mighty_a current_n to_o the_o westward_n as_o both_o now_o and_o afterward_o we_o do_v probable_o prove_v and_o see_v the_o same_o westward_o for_o i_o set_v my_o course_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 58._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a for_o the_o coast_n of_o groenland_n north_n north-east_n with_o a_o compass_n who_o wire_n be_v place_v more_o than_o two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o point_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o north_n the_o variation_n be_v 23._o degree_n 30._o minute_n northwe_v and_o 24._o degree_n note_n as_o by_o observation_n i_o find_v between_o the_o latitude_n of_o 58._o and_o a_o half_a and_o 54._o degree_n yet_o i_o do_v find_v myself_o contrary_a either_o to_o i_o own_o or_o to_o any_o of_o their_o expectation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n with_o i_o carried_z almost_o four_o point_n with_o the_o current_n to_o the_o westward_n over_o our_o judgement_n the_o twenty_o we_o still_o sail_v to_o the_o eastward_n by_o many_o great_a bank_n and_o land_n of_o ice_n observe_v be_v still_o compass_v in_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o to_o get_v clear_a where_o be_v sometime_o becalm_v we_o do_v plain_o see_v and_o 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and_o row_v about_o the_o harbour_n boates._n where_o we_o lay_v to_o find_v some_o near_a way_n out_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o find_v among_o the_o land_n where_o many_o of_o their_o winter_n house_n have_v be_v and_o some_o of_o their_o tent_n be_v but_o late_o carry_v away_o in_o which_o place_n we_o also_o find_v one_o of_o their_o long_a boat_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o bind_v together_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o shiver_n of_o whale_n fin_n and_o cover_v with_o seales_n skin_n be_v some_o two_o and_o thirty_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o some_o five_o foot_n broad_a have_v ten_o thought_n or_o seat_n in_o it_o minute_n that_o day_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o ramel_n ford_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 67._o degree_n and_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v 24._o degree_n 16._o minute_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a river_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a which_o we_o see_v in_o that_o country_n 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min._n and_o his_o distance_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o westward_n by_o the_o compass_n be_v 81._o degree_n and_o for_o truth_n of_o the_o first_o observation_n i_o take_v another_o short_o after_o find_v they_o not_o to_o differ_v above_o 4._o minute_n wednesday_n the_o nineteen_o the_o wind_n still_o continue_v with_o thick_a and_o hasie_a weather_n we_o be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 58._o degree_n 30._o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o make_v a_o south_n southeast_n way_n about_o ten_o league_n thursday_n the_o twenty_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n we_o steer_v away_o southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n make_v at_o noon_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n way_n about_o thirty_o league_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n 20._o minute_n min._n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o take_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o find_v it_o about_o 11._o degree_n 10._o minute_n friday_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o north_n by_o east_n and_o we_o make_v a_o east_n southeast_n way_n half_a southerly_a twenty_o four_o league_n be_v at_o noon_n by_o observation_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n 50._o minute_n saturday_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o nrth_n by_o east_n we_o make_v a_o east_n way_n half_o southerly_a some_o twenty_o two_o league_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n 47._o minute_n sunday_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n northwest_o we_o make_v a_o east_n and_o east_n by_o north_n way_n about_o twenty_o four_o league_n this_o day_n i_o take_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n minute_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 7._o degree_n 23._o minute_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n 26._o minute_n monday_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o be_v s._n bartholomewes_n day_n fair_a 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sunday_n the_o thirty_o all_o the_o forenoon_n it_o blow_v a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n and_o about_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v southerly_a and_o it_o blow_v a_o very_a great_a storm_n which_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n and_o that_o night_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o can_v not_o sail_v at_o all_o but_o all_o that_o night_n lie_v at_o hull_n monday_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v our_o foresail_n the_o wind_n continue_v all_o this_o day_n and_o night_n we_o steer_v away_o east_n and_o by_o south_n make_v at_o noon_n a_o east_n north-east_n way_n about_o thirty_o four_o league_n tuesday_n the_o first_o of_o
september_n the_o wind_n still_o continue_v at_o south-west_n blow_v a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n we_o steer_v away_o east_n and_o by_o south_n make_v a_o east_n way_n about_o fifty_o league_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n 45._o minute_n wednesday_n the_o second_o fair_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o make_v a_o east_n and_o by_o south_n way_n half_o a_o point_n southerly_a about_o forty_o two_o league_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n 10._o minute_n this_o day_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o be_v vary_v three_o degree_n to_o the_o westward_n thursday_n the_o three_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o make_v a_o east_n by_o north_n way_n at_o noon_n about_o twenty_o league_n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o it_o blow_v a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n for_o two_o watch_n and_o towards_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o storm_n so_o increase_v that_o our_o ship_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v any_o sail_n and_o all_o that_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o hull_n friday_n the_o four_o the_o storm_n still_o continue_v and_o we_o can_v bear_v no_o sail_n all_o that_o day_n till_o about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v our_o fore_n course_n and_o our_o main_a course_n the_o night_n before_o in_o the_o storm_n we_o lose_v the_o hearts-ease_n this_o day_n we_o make_v some_o twelve_o league_n east_n and_o by_o north._n hearts-ease_n and_o we_o fall_v to_o lee-ward_n lie_v at_o hull_v some_o five_o league_n south_n by_o west_n saturday_n the_o five_o calm_a weather_n but_o very_o thick_a and_o close_o all_o the_o forenoon_n the_o wind_n continue_v still_o at_o north_n northwest_o we_o make_v from_o the_o time_n we_o set_v our_o course_n the_o day_n before_o about_o twenty_o league_n east_n half_o southerly_a be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 53._o minute_n sunday_n the_o six_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o we_o steer_v away_o east_n north-east_n find_v and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n make_v a_o east_n by_o north_n way_n half_a northerly_a some_o 29._o league_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o 60._o degree_n 10._o minute_n this_o day_n the_o compass_n be_v vary_v to_o the_o east_n six_o degree_n this_o afternoon_n it_o be_v almost_o calm_a and_o we_o sound_v and_o find_v ground_n at_o sixty_o eight_o fathom_n this_o evening_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n monday_n the_o seven_o very_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n southeast_n and_o southeast_n by_o east_n we_o tack_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o northward_o and_o run_v east_n north-east_n and_o east_n by_o north_n until_o seven_o or_o eight_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o tack_v up_o to_o the_o southward_n descry_v and_o go_v away_o south-west_n till_o towards_o twelve_o a_o clock_n that_o night_n twentiâ—_n league_n tuesday_n the_o eight_o in_o our_o morning_n watch_v i_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o 59_o degree_n 20._o minute_n and_o about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o espy_v land_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n as_o afterward_o we_o find_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o towards_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n orkney_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o a_o channel_n run_v between_o the_o land_n where_o the_o people_n come_v to_o we_o and_o bring_v we_o hen_n goose_n and_o sheep_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o we_o for_o old_a clothes_n and_o shoe_n desire_v rather_o they_o then_o money_n there_o be_v about_o eighteen_o of_o these_o land_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o orkeneis_fw-la wednesday_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v thick_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n so_o easterly_a that_o we_o can_v not_o weigh_v anchor_n thursday_n the_o ten_o fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o about_o noon_n we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o towards_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v clear_a off_o the_o iles._n the_o channel_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v northwest_o and_o southeast_n all_o that_o night_n we_o stand_v away_o southeast_n orkney_n friday_n the_o eleven_o fair_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o and_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n southeast_n at_o which_o time_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o buquhamnesse_a and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o it_o the_o seventeen_o hull_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o hull_n ride_v for_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v praise_v here_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o brief_o to_o relate_v the_o state_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o groenland_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v as_o also_o what_o likelihood_n there_o be_v of_o a_o pass_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v upon_o tartary_n and_o china_n the_o northwest_n part_n of_o gronland_n be_v a_o exceed_a high_a land_n to_o the_o seaward_o and_o almost_o nothing_o but_o mountain_n which_o be_v wonderful_a high_a all_o within_o the_o land_n pure_a as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v perceive_v and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o stone_n some_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o some_o of_o another_o and_o all_o glister_a as_o though_o they_o be_v of_o rich_a value_n but_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a any_o thing_n for_o our_o goldsmith_n james_n carlisle_n try_v very_o much_o of_o the_o vre_n vre_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o worth_a if_o there_o be_v any_o mettle_n it_o lie_v so_o low_a in_o the_o mountain_n that_o it_o can_v be_v well_o come_v by_o there_o be_v some_o rock_n in_o these_o mountain_n which_o be_v exceed_o pure_a stone_n fine_a and_o white_a than_o alabaster_n the_o side_n of_o these_o mountain_n continual_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o especial_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o noth_z side_n of_o the_o valley_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o moss_n and_o in_o some_o place_n grass_n with_o a_o little_a branch_n run_v all_o along_o the_o ground_n wood_n bear_v a_o little_a black_a berrie_n it_o run_v along_o the_o ground_n like_o three-leafed_n grasse_n here_o in_o england_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o tree_n grow_v as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v perceive_v but_o in_o one_o place_n some_o forty_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n in_o a_o river_n which_o we_o call_v ball_n river_n there_o i_o see_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n which_o we_o go_v up_o and_o find_v as_o it_o be_v a_o young_a grove_n of_o small_a wood_n some_o of_o it_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a like_o a_o coppice_n in_o england_n that_o have_v be_v some_o two_o or_o three_o year_n cut_v and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o wood_n that_o we_o see_v grow_v in_o this_o country_n be_v some_o of_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o willow_n juniper_n and_o such_o like_a we_o find_v in_o many_o place_n much_o angelica_n we_o suppose_v the_o people_n eat_v the_o root_n thereof_o for_o some_o cause_n for_o we_o have_v see_v they_o have_v many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o bo_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fox_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o main_n of_o sundry_a colour_n dear_n and_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o hare_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n with_o their_o fur_n or_o hair_n very_o long_o also_o there_o be_v dear_a but_o they_o be_v most_o common_o up_o within_o the_o main_n very_o far_o because_o the_o people_n do_v so_o much_o hunt_v they_o that_o come_v near_o the_o sea_n i_o see_v at_o one_o time_n seven_o of_o they_o together_o which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o do_v see_v in_o the_o country_n but_o our_o man_n have_v buy_v diverse_a coat_n of_o the_o people_n make_v of_o deer_n skin_n and_o have_v buy_v of_o their_o horn_n also_o beside_o we_o have_v diverse_a time_n see_v the_o footstep_n of_o some_o beast_n end_n who_o foot_n be_v big_a than_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o great_a ox_n furthermore_o the_o 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be_v about_o a_o flight_n shoot_v off_o where_o we_o see_v one_o great_a canow_n or_o boat_n which_o have_v about_o fourteen_o man_n in_o it_o be_v on_o the_o further_a or_o northwest_o point_n of_o the_o island_n man_n and_o from_o we_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o musket_n shoot_v then_o i_o call_v unto_o they_o use_v some_o word_n of_o groenlandish_a speech_n make_v sign_n of_o friendship_n they_o do_v the_o like_a to_o we_o but_o see_v they_o so_o fearful_a of_o we_o and_o we_o not_o willing_a to_o trust_v they_o i_o make_v another_o sign_n to_o they_o show_v they_o a_o knife_n and_o other_o trifle_n which_o i_o leave_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o return_v down_o to_o their_o tent_n again_o there_o we_o find_v some_o whale_n fin_n to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o with_o a_o few_o seal_v skin_n which_o i_o take_v aboard_o leave_v knife_n bead_n and_o counter_n instead_o thereof_o and_o among_o their_o house_n i_o find_v a_o little_a bag_n in_o which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o little_a image_n of_o man_n image_n one_o the_o image_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o child_n at_o her_o back_n all_o the_o which_o i_o bring_v away_o among_o these_o tent_n be_v five_o in_o number_n all_o cover_v with_o seales_n skin_n be_v run_v up_o and_o down_o describe_v about_o thirty_o five_o or_o forty_o dog_n most_o of_o they_o muzzle_v they_o be_v of_o our_o mongrel_n mastiff_n be_v of_o a_o brinded_a black_a colour_n look_v almost_o like_o wolf_n these_o dog_n they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o horse_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o lappian_o do_v their_o deer_n to_o draw_v their_o sled_n from_o place_n to_o place_n over_o the_o ice_n their_o sled_n be_v shod_a or_o line_v with_o great_a bone_n of_o fish_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o wear_v and_o their_o dog_n have_v collar_n and_o furniture_n very_o fit_v describe_v these_o people_n have_v their_o apparel_n boot_n tent_n and_o other_o necessary_n much_o like_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o groineland_n save_v that_o 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the_o ten_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n we_o set_v sail_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n which_o continue_v not_o but_o be_v very_o variable_a till_o noon_n and_o then_o it_o come_v to_o northwest_o we_o have_v sail_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n about_o some_o nine_o league_n and_o a_o half_a north_n northwest_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o offen_n that_o we_o can_v not_o well_o get_v out_o of_o it_o then_o perceive_v a_o good_a harbour_n between_o two_o small_a land_n and_o the_o main_n we_o go_v in_o with_o our_o ship_n where_o we_o moor_v she_o and_o stay_v till_o the_o twelve_o day_n at_o evening_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v high_a water_n on_o the_o change_n day_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n or_o a_o southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n be_v 62._o degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o the_o flood_n do_v come_v from_o the_o eastward_o although_o our_o master_n be_v persuade_v otherwise_o as_o well_o in_o this_o 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call_v break_v point_n point_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o point_n of_o break_a iles._n on_o the_o nineteen_o day_n by_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o noon_n we_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n before_o name_v fast_o enclose_v with_o ice_n very_o fair_a weather_n and_o well_o we_o may_v have_v call_v this_o point_n fairness_n or_o fair_a point_n for_o from_o this_o day_n till_o the_o thirty_o day_n the_o weather_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o almost_o or_o altogether_o calm_a that_o in_o few_o place_n elsewhere_o fine_a weather_n can_v not_o be_v and_o till_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o at_o night_n we_o be_v so_o fast_o enclose_v up_o with_o ice_n that_o at_o some_o time_n one_o can_v not_o well_o dip_v a_o pail_n of_o water_n by_o the_o ship_n side_n while_o we_o be_v thus_o fast_o in_o the_o ice_n upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n i_o see_v both_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n at_o one_o time_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o fair_a weather_n this_o one_o and_o twenty_o 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degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o the_o sun_n declination_n for_o that_o time_n 23._o degree_n 6._o minute_n by_o which_o three_o thing_n give_v i_o find_v the_o hour_n to_o be_v five_o a_o clock_n 4._o minute_n 52._o second_o 1._o three_o 4._o fourth_n or_o 76._o degree_n 13._o minute_n 16._o second_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a afternoon_n and_o according_a to_o searles_n ephemerides_n the_o moon_n come_v to_o the_o meridian_n at_o london_n at_o four_o a_o clock_n 54._o minute_n 30._o second_n and_o after_o origanus_n the_o moon_n come_v to_o the_o meridian_n at_o four_o a_o clock_n 52._o minute_n 5._o
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20._o three_o then_o the_o proportion_n stand_v thus_o if_o 50._o minute_n 25._o second_n 20._o three_o give_v 360._o degree_n what_o shall_v 10._o minute_n 22._o second_n 1._o three_o 4._o fourth_n give_v the_o four_o proportional_a will_v be_v 74._o degree_n 5._o minute_n which_o be_v west_n of_o london_n because_o the_o moon_n come_v late_a by_o 10._o minute_n 22._o second_n and_o by_o the_o same_o work_n by_o origanus_n ephemerides_n the_o distance_n be_v 91._o degree_n 35._o minute_n west_n of_o west_n but_o whether_o be_v the_o true_a i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v in_o these_o work_n may_v some_o error_n be_v commit_v if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o look_v unto_o as_o in_o the_o observation_n and_o also_o in_o find_v what_o time_n the_o moon_n come_v to_o the_o meridian_n at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ephemerides_n be_v supputate_v for_o and_o perchance_o in_o the_o ephemerides_n themselves_o in_o all_o which_o the_o best_a judicious_a may_v err_v yet_o if_o observation_n of_o this_o kind_n or_o some_o other_o at_z places_z far_o remote_a as_o at_o the_o cape_n bonasperanze_n bantam_n japan_n nova_fw-la albion_n and_o magellan_n strait_o i_o suppose_v we_o shall_v have_v a_o true_a geography_n than_o we_o have_v and_o see_v i_o be_o enter_v to_o speak_v of_o celestial_a observation_n i_o will_v note_v another_o which_o i_o make_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o april_n be_v outward_a bind_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o moon_n come_v in_o a_o right_a line_n with_o two_o fix_a star_n the_o one_o be_v the_o lion_n heart_n a_o star_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n the_o other_o a_o star_n in_o the_o lion_n rump_n of_o the_o second_o magnitude_n as_o follow_v the_o circumference_n or_o outward_a edge_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o a_o right_n or_o straight_o line_n with_o those_o two_o star_n before_o name_v at_o the_o instant_n i_o take_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o south_n balance_n which_o be_v 2._o degree_n 38._o minute_n because_o i_o will_v have_v the_o time_n but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v good_a to_o wait_v a_o fit_a time_n as_o to_o have_v she_o in_o a_o right_a line_n with_o two_o star_n not_o far_o distant_a and_o those_o not_o to_o be_v much_o different_a in_o longitude_n because_o the_o moon_n will_v soon_o alter_v the_o angle_n or_o position_n and_o such_o a_o time_n will_v be_v take_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o ninti_v degree_n of_o the_o ecliptic_n above_o the_o horizon_n for_o then_o there_o no_o parallel_n of_o longitude_n but_o only_o in_o latitude_n but_o who_o so_o be_v painful_a in_o these_o business_n shall_v soon_o see_v what_o be_v needful_a and_o what_o be_v not_o my_o observation_n be_v as_o follow_v lion_n heart_n right_a ascension_n 46._o deg_n 28._o min._n 30._o sec._n lion_n rump_n right_o ascension_n 163._o deg_n 23._o min._n 00._o se._n lion_n heart_n declination_n 13._o deg_n 57_o mi._n 30._o sec._n lion_n rump_n declination_n 22._o deg_n 38._o min_fw-mi 00._o se._n lion_n heart_n longitude_n 24._o deg_n 29._o mi._n 45._o sec._n lion_n rump_n longitude_n 5._o deg_n 53._o min._n 45._o sec._n lion_n heart_n latitude_n 00._o deg_n 26._o min._n 30._o sec._n lion_n rump_n latitude_n 14._o deg_n 20._o min._n 00._o sec._n lion_n heart_n almicanter_n 33._o deg_n 40._o min._n 00._o se._n lion_n rump_n moon_n paralax_n 00._o deg_n 47._o min._n 46._o sec._n north._n moon_n latitude_n 03._o deg_n 20._o min._n 00._o sec._n north._n moon_n almicanter_n 37_o deg_n 00._o min._n 00._o sec._n north._n latitude_n of_o the_o place_n 56._o deg_n 43._o min._n these_o note_n i_o have_v set_v down_o that_o if_o any_o other_o be_v desirous_a to_o try_v they_o may_v spend_v a_o little_a time_n therein_o myself_o have_v spend_v some_o therein_o and_o more_o i_o will_v have_v spend_v if_o leisure_n will_v have_v permit_v but_o find_v it_o not_o to_o my_o mind_n i_o have_v not_o here_o set_v down_o my_o particular_a work_n the_o work_n of_o this_o observation_n i_o receive_v from_o master_n rudston_n rudston_n but_o if_o it_o have_v please_v god_n we_o have_v perform_v the_o action_n we_o be_v bind_v for_o i_o will_v not_o fear_v but_o to_o have_v bring_v so_o good_a contentment_n to_o the_o adventurer_n concern_v the_o true_a situation_n of_o notable_a place_n that_o small_a doubt_n shall_v have_v be_v thereof_o but_o see_v so_o small_a hope_n be_v in_o this_o place_n i_o have_v not_o set_v down_o so_o many_o observation_n as_o otherwise_o i_o will_v we_o lie_v here_o enclose_v with_o the_o ice_n with_o fair_a &_o calm_a weather_n as_o before_o be_v say_v till_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o evening_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v sail_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n a_o easy_a gale_n all_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o make_v the_o best_a way_n through_o the_o ice_n we_o can_v but_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o ice_n be_v more_o open_a than_o it_o have_v be_v these_o ten_o day_n before_o and_o at_o noon_n we_o see_v salisbury_n island_n it_o bear_v due_a west_n from_o us._n the_o first_o of_o july_n close_o foggy_a weather_n with_o much_o rain_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n by_o noon_n this_o day_n we_o be_v some_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n but_o have_v much_o ice_n by_o the_o shore_n we_o stand_v along_o the_o island_n to_o the_o northward_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o be_v fair_a by_o another_o small_a isle_n or_o rather_o a_o company_n of_o small_a land_n which_o after_o we_o call_v mill_n island_n by_o reason_n of_o grind_v the_o ice_n island_n as_o this_o night_n we_o make_v proof_n thereof_o at_o noon_n be_v close_o to_o this_o i_o will_v we_o take_v the_o latitude_n thereof_o which_o be_v near_o 64._o degree_n here_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o ice_n all_o this_o day_n till_o seven_o or_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o what_o time_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o open_v and_o separate_v the_o ice_n as_o be_v say_v begin_v to_o open_v we_o have_v not_o stand_v along_o by_o the_o i_o will_v on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o a_o hour_n but_o the_o ice_n come_v drive_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n from_o the_o southeast_n with_o such_o swiftness_n that_o it_o over_o go_v our_o ship_n have_v all_o our_o sail_n abroad_o with_o a_o reasonable_a gale_n of_o wind_n and_o put_v she_o out_o of_o the_o stream_n into_o the_o eddy_n of_o these_o iles._n this_o island_n or_o isle_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n have_v many_o sound_n run_v through_o they_o with_o many_o point_n or_o headland_n encounter_v the_o force_n of_o the_o tide_n cause_v such_o a_o rebound_n of_o water_n &_o ice_n which_o run_v one_o way_n and_o the_o stream_n another_o our_o ship_n have_v meet_v the_o ice_n with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o flood_n which_o put_v she_o so_o near_o the_o shore_n that_o she_o be_v in_o the_o partition_n between_o the_o ice_n which_o the_o eddy_n cause_v to_o run_v one_o way_n and_o the_o stream_n the_o other_o where_o she_o endure_v great_a distress_n but_o god_n which_o be_v still_o strong_a than_o either_o ice_n or_o stream_n preserve_v we_o and_o our_o ship_n from_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o this_o continue_v till_o towards_o a_o high_a water_n which_o be_v about_o one_o a_o clock_n then_o with_o no_o small_a trouble_n we_o get_v into_o the_o channel_n and_o stand_v away_o to_o the_o northwest_n ward_n after_o we_o have_v past_o some_o distance_n from_o this_o island_n we_o have_v the_o sea_n more_o open_a than_o it_o be_v since_o we_o put_v first_o into_o the_o strait_o and_o sail_v all_o the_o next_o day_n through_o a_o indifferent_a clear_a sea_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n but_o towards_o eight_o a_o clock_n
want_n of_o time_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o country_n may_v be_v some_o let_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o tarry_v till_o the_o last_o of_o august_n in_o which_o space_n much_o business_n may_v be_v do_v and_o good_a store_n of_o oil_n make_v nevertheless_o if_o store_n of_o whale_n come_v in_o as_o no_o fear_n to_o the_o contrary_a what_o can_v be_v make_v in_o oil_n may_v be_v bring_v home_o in_o blubber_v and_o the_o fin_n will_v arise_v to_o good_a profit_n another_o hindrance_n may_v be_v because_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n will_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o clear_a as_o will_v be_v wish_v by_o mean_n thereof_o now_o and_o then_o a_o whale_n may_v be_v lose_v the_o same_o case_n sometime_o chance_v in_o greenland_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v those_o sound_n before_o name_v will_v all_o be_v clear_a before_o the_o twenty_o of_o july_n for_o we_o this_o year_n be_v in_o whale_n sound_v the_o four_o day_n among_o many_o whale_n and_o may_v have_v strike_v they_o without_o let_v of_o ice_n furthermore_o there_o be_v little_a wood_n to_o be_v expect_v either_o for_o fire_n or_o other_o necessary_n therefore_o coal_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n must_v be_v provide_v at_o home_n they_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o ready_a there_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o certify_v your_o worship_n wherein_o i_o trust_v you_o will_v conceive_v that_o much_o time_n have_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o vain_a or_o the_o business_n over_o careless_o neglect_v and_o although_o we_o have_v not_o perform_v what_o we_o desire_v that_o be_v to_o have_v find_v the_o passage_n yet_o what_o we_o promise_v as_o to_o bring_v certainty_n and_o a_o true_a description_n truth_n will_v make_v manifest_a that_o i_o have_v not_o much_o err_v and_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v without_o boast_v that_o more_o good_a discovery_n have_v not_o in_o short_a time_n to_o my_o remembrance_n be_v do_v since_o the_o action_n be_v attempt_v consider_v how_o much_o ice_n we_o have_v pass_v and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o sail_v so_o near_o the_o pole_n upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o above_o all_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n who_o wonderful_a operation_n be_v such_o in_o this_o bay_n admirable_a increase_v and_o decrease_v so_o sudden_o and_o swift_a be_v in_o some_o part_n as_o in_o wostenholme_n sound_v and_o in_o sir_n tho._n smith_n sound_v vary_v above_o five_o point_n or_o 56._o degree_n a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a and_o matchless_a in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o so_o that_o without_o great_a care_n and_o good_a observation_n a_o true_a description_n can_v not_o have_v be_v have_v in_o fine_a whatsoever_o my_o labour_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v i_o esteem_v they_o too_o little_a to_o express_v my_o thankful_a mind_n for_o your_o many_o favour_n wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v ever_o studious_a to_o supply_v my_o other_o want_n by_o my_o best_a endeavour_n and_o ever_o rest_v at_o your_o worship_n command_n william_n baffin_n a_o brief_a and_o true_a relation_n or_o 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contrary_a for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o month_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v the_o ice_n so_o much_o consume_v in_o so_o little_a space_n for_o now_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o three_o land_n before_o name_v and_o stand_v off_o to_o the_o westward_o almost_o twenty_o league_n without_o let_v of_o ice_n until_o we_o be_v more_o north_n as_o to_o 74._o degree_n 30._o minute_n than_o we_o put_v among_o much_o scatter_a ice_n and_o ply_v to_o and_o fro_o all_o this_o month_n still_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o shore_n and_o many_o time_n fast_o in_o the_o ice_n yet_o every_o day_n we_o get_v something_o on_o our_o way_n nothing_o worthy_a of_o note_n happen_v but_o that_o at_o diverse_a time_n we_o see_v of_o the_o fish_n with_o long_a horn_n unicorn_n many_o and_o often_o which_o we_o call_v the_o sea_n unicorn_n and_o here_o to_o write_v particular_o of_o the_o weather_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a or_o needless_a because_o it_o be_v so_o variable_a few_o day_n without_o snow_n and_o often_o freeze_a in_o so_o much_o that_o on_o midsummer_a day_n our_o shrowd_n rope_n and_o sail_n be_v so_o freeze_v day_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o handle_v they_o yet_o the_o cold_a be_v not_o so_o extreme_a but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v endure_v the_o first_o of_o july_n we_o be_v come_v into_o a_o open_a sea_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 75._o degree_n 40._o minute_n which_o a_o new_a reviue_v our_o hope_n of_o a_o passage_n and_o because_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a we_o stand_v off_o twenty_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n before_o we_o meet_v the_o ice_n then_o stand_v in_o again_o when_o we_o be_v near_o the_o land_n we_o let_v fall_v a_o anchor_n to_o see_v what_o tide_n go_v but_o in_o that_o we_o find_v small_a comfort_n short_o after_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o with_o foul_a weather_n thick_a and_o foggy_a then_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o run_v along_o by_o the_o land_n this_o be_v on_o the_o second_o day_n at_o night_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o fair_a cape_n or_o head_n land_n which_o we_o call_v sir_n dudley_n digges_n cape_n cape_n it_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 76._o degree_n 35._o minute_n and_o have_v a_o small_a island_n close_o adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o wind_n still_o increase_v we_o pass_v by_o a_o fair_a sound_v twelve_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o former_a cape_n have_v a_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o make_v two_o entrance_n under_o this_o island_n we_o come_v to_o anchor_n and_o have_v not_o rid_v past_o two_o hour_n but_o our_o ship_n drive_v although_o we_o have_v two_o
their_o canoas_n bring_v we_o salmon_n peale_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o our_o man_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o same_o six_o come_v again_o man_n but_o after_o that_o we_o see_v they_o no_o more_o until_o the_o six_o day_n when_o we_o have_v weigh_v anchor_n and_o be_v almost_o clear_a of_o the_o harbour_n then_o the_o same_o six_o and_o one_o more_o bring_v we_o of_o the_o like_a commodity_n for_o which_o we_o give_v they_o glass_n bead_n counter_n and_o small_a piece_n of_o iron_n which_o they_o do_v as_o much_o esteem_n as_o we_o christian_n do_v gold_n and_o silver_n in_o this_o sound_n we_o see_v such_o great_a scale_n of_o salmon_n swim_v to_o and_o fro_o that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v salmon_n here_o it_o flow_v about_o eighteen_o foot_n water_n and_o be_v at_o the_o high_a on_o the_o change_n day_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a harbour_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v have_v three_o high_a round_a 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river_n ob_fw-la from_o the_o south_n to_o trade_n at_o surgout_n and_o tobolsca_n the_o country_n of_o king_n alteen_n a_o altine_n be_v six_o penny_n a_o dingo_n be_v a_o penny_n hawk_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n russee_n money_n a_o course_n hamborough_n cloth_n november_n 1614_o his_o journey_n within_o 30._o league_n of_o ob_fw-la and_o near_o to_o bersoma_n the_o river_n coy_n fall_v into_o pechorâ—_n the_o river_n shapkina_n fall_v into_o pechora_n the_o river_n nougorotka_n fall_v into_o shapkina_n habeaga_n river_n fall_v into_o pechora_n december_n the_o river_n haryena_n fall_v into_o coluoy_n the_o river_n coluoy_n fall_v into_o ouse_n saint_n nicholas_n bay_n a_o small_a river_n fall_v into_o sandavet_n terrible_a frost_n the_o river_n hoseda_n fall_v into_o azua_n the_o river_n azua_n fall_v into_o ouse_n the_o mountain_n yangoda_n the_o river_n rogavaya_n mensha_n fall_v into_o ouse_n the_o river_n rogavaya_n bolsha_n fall_v into_o ouse_n altitude_n and_o variation_n januarie_n return_v wild_a deer_n april_n river_n increase_v may._n oustzilma_a glouboka_n be_v 67._o degree_n 55._o minute_n july_n apparel_n of_o samoyed_n sled_n dear_a swiftness_n woman_n tent_n and_o chapel_n superstition_n no_o town_n marry_o wife_n buy_v and_o sold._n marriage_n ring_n and_o bels._n divorce_n religion_n funeral_n their_o year_n but_o half_a a_o year_n judgement_n or_o oath_n their_o person_n divination_n woman_n hardiness_n hardiness_n this_o be_v master_n bennet_n second_o voyage_n thither_o his_o first_o voyage_n thither_o a._n 1603._o i_o have_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n after_o pool_n relation_n this_o be_v set_v before_o i_o see_v that_o a_o morse_n cherry_fw-fr island_n describe_v store_n of_o fowl_n morse_n roar_v abundance_n of_o sea-fowle_n find_v on_o shore_n small_a 〈◊〉_d 74._o 〈…〉_z minute_n notâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d tooth_n abundance_n of_o drift_n wood._n a_o thousand_o morse_n find_v 1603._o lead_v vre_n be_v find_v pechingo_n cola._n why_o the_o island_n be_v call_v cherry_fw-fr island_n assumption_n july_n 2._o cherry_fw-fr island_n many_o morse_n kill_v with_o shot_n and_o javelin_n the_o fight_n of_o the_o morse_n oil_n make_v of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o morse_n eleven_o tun_n of_o oil_n a_o mâ—ne_n of_o lead_n extreme_o cold_a the_o 25._o of_o july_n abundance_n of_o drive_v ice_n mount_v misery_n a_o monstrous_a fog_n august_n 24._o a_o ship_n and_o pinnace_n set_v forth_o the_o assumption_n much_o ice_n 55._o league_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n ice_n within_o 45._o league_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n a_o bear_n on_o ice_n 27._o league_n from_o any_o land_n july_n 2._o part_v of_o cherry_fw-fr island_n in_o 74._o degree_n and_o â—5_n minute_n the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o south-west_n the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o morse_n a_o great_a white_a bear_n seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o beast_n slay_v in_o six_o hour_n a_o great_a frost_n the_o 24._o of_o july_n may_v 21._o ward-house_n tipany_n june_n 13._o cherry_fw-fr island_n a_o bear_v slay_v another_o bear_v slay_v great_a heâ—te_n the_o 20._o and_o 21._o of_o june_n 1000_o morse_n kill_v in_o seven_o hour_n july_n 3_o a_o voyage_n set_v out_o by_o master_n duppa_n to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n 1607._o a_o live_a morse_n bring_v into_o england_n lofoot_n zenam_fw-la may_v 2._o they_o arrive_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n the_o 8._o of_o may_n fowl_n three_o bear_n quality_n of_o bear_n fear_v a_o traitor_n a_o bear_v slay_v 17._o bear_n in_o sight_n young_a beare-whelp_n a_o bear_v slay_v the_o skin_n whereof_o be_v 13._o foot_n a_o three_o bear_v slay_v the_o ten_o day_n six_o bear_n slay_v all_o the_o bear_v flay_v frost_n the_o 16._o of_o may._n snow_n snow_n five_o seal_n snow_n a_o ship_n of_o hull_n frosty_a wether_n snow_n &_o frost_n 26._o seales_n a_o bear_v kill_v on_o the_o ice_n two_o young_a white_a bear_n bring_v into_o england_n june_n 1._o frost_n the_o hull_n man_n 20._o league_n northwest_o off_o the_o island_n no_o fog_n in_o a_o month_n space_n the_o first_o thaw_n fog_n the_o bear_v slay_v on_o the_o north_n side_n three_o bear_n slay_v powder_a and_o eat_v possession_n take_v of_o cherry_fw-fr island_n for_o the_o muscovie_a company_n drift_n wood_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o cove._n they_o feed_v on_o bear_n flesh_n nine_o fox_n find_v three_o mine_n of_o lead_n find_v on_o gull-iland_n good_a sea-cole_n find_v on_o the_o island_n two_o bear_n slay_v a_o huge_a compass_n of_o ice_n another_o bear_v slay_v another_o bear_v slay_v their_o ship_n get_v in_o the_o second_o time_n the_o matthew_n the_o marie_n margarite_n july_n logan_n and_o edge_n foul_a their_o chief_a food_n in_o extremity_n a_o bear_v slay_v another_o bear_v slay_v snow_n and_o frost_n some_o mineral_n lead_v dig_v above_o twenty_o fox_n eat_v danger_n by_o the_o ice_n ice_n a_o warp_n be_v a_o rope_n common_o a_o hawser_n use_v to_o warp_v a_o ship_n that_o be_v with_o a_o anchor_n bend_v to_o the_o hawser_n and_o lay_v out_o to_o hale_v the_o ship_n forward_o which_o be_v do_v when_o they_o want_v wind_n to_o carry_v out_o or_o into_o a_o harbour_n harbour_n a_o bitter_a be_v a_o turn_n of_o the_o cable_n about_o the_o bit_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o anchor_v they_o take_v a_o turn_n with_o it_o about_o the_o bit_n two_o main_n square_a piece_n of_o timber_n which_o stand_v pillar_n wise_a in_o the_o loose_a of_o the_o ship_n to_o make_v fast_o the_o cable_n unto_o that_o they_o may_v by_o little_a and_o little_a veer_fw-mi it_o out_o at_o ease_n otherwise_o if_o a_o stopper_n fail_v the_o cable_n will_v run_v out_o end_n for_o end_n that_o be_v altogether_o but_o thus_o stop_v the_o ship_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o bitter_a the_o bitter_a end_n be_v that_o end_n of_o the_o cable_n within_o board_n at_o the_o bite_v august_n note_n a_o island_n may._n the_o isle_n of_o shotland_n no_o variation_n 61._o degree_n 11._o minute_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o needle_n june_n 65._o degree_n 27._o minute_n 67._o degree_n 30._o minute_n young_n cape_n the_o mount_n of_o god_n mercy_n snow_n note_n land_n on_o their_o larboard_o many_o fowl_n much_o drift_n ice_n ice_n to_o loof_o be_v to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o wind_n roomer_n coâ—t_n coâ—t_n to_o tack_n the_o ship_n be_v to_o bring_v her_o head_n about_o to_o lie_v the_o other_o way_n land_n not_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o land_n of_o hold_n with_o hope_n in_o 73._o degree_n a_o main_n high_a land_n 75._o degree_n land_n not_o far_o off_o 76._o degree_n 38._o minute_n greenland_n or_o newland_n discover_v 78._o degree_n vogel_n hooke_n temperate_a air_n july_n 78._o degree_n 4â—_n minute_n the_o great_a inlet_n 78._o degree_n 56._o minute_n 78._o degree_n 33._o minute_n the_o shroud_n and_o sail_n freeze_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o inlet_n 77._o degree_n 30._o minute_n 78._o degree_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sack_n a_o black_a and_o open_a sea_n much_o drift-wood_n many_o seal_n morse_n from_o hence_o it_o seem_v iâ—_n take_v out_o of_o hen._n hudsons_n own_o note_n blue_a and_o green_a sea_n 79._o degree_n 17._o minute_n sick_a of_o bear_n flesh_n unsalted_a 80._o degree_n newland_n or_o greenland_n of_o which_o the_o hollander_n have_v make_v a_o little_a discovery_n by_o barent_n as_o before_o be_v deliver_v but_o neither_o so_o far_o nor_o so_o exact_a nor_o so_o useful_a nor_o first_o as_o before_o be_v observe_v of_o sir_n h._n willoughbies_n english_a exactet_fw-la discovery_n find_v the_o whale_n and_o morse_n benefit_n they_o also_o enterlope_v green_a sea_n free_a of_o ice_n and_o the_o blue_a sea_n icy_a collins_n cape_n whale_n danger_n a_o sound_n be_v a_o great_a and_o deep_a indraught_n than_o a_o bay_n heat_v beyond_o 80._o degree_n sun_n 10._o degree_n 40._o min._n high_a about_o midnight_n 81._o degree_n land_n stretch_v into_o 82._o degree_n they_o return_v abundance_n of_o seales_n 77._o degr_n 26._o m._n danger_n escape_v whale_n bay_n cherry_fw-fr island_n island_n i_o have_v robert_n juets_n journal_n also_o for_o brevity_n omit_v april_n may._n lowfoot_n sun_n 5._o degree_n 35._o minute_n at_o midnight_n june_n north_n cape_n variation_n west_n 11._o degree_n needle_n inclination_n 84._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a 74._o degree_n 30._o minute_n dark_a blue_a sea_n mermaid_n see_v and_o describe_v current_n needle_n inclination_n 89._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a in_o 75._o degree_n 22._o min._n bear_n roar_v store_n of_o seal_n sun_n at_o midnight_n high_a 7._o degree_n 40._o minute_n in_o 74._o degree_n 33._o minute_n juets_n note_n tell_v of_o a_o sudden_a variation_n of_o the_o compass_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o east_n one_o point_n which_o have_v be_v two_o immediate_o before_o no_o passage_n that_o way_n swart_a cliff_v they_o go_v aâ—_n shore_n river_n and_o island_n july_n
44._o minute_n ofâ—sland_n â—sland_z snaeland_n naddoc_n first_o discoverer_n far_o land_n gardar_n second_o discoverer_n a.d._n 864._o gardarsholme_n floco_fw-la three_o discoverer_n raven_n guide_v the_o name_n island_n of_o ice_n island_n be_v not_o thule_n thule_n further_a of_o the_o british_a iles._n iles._n the_o author_n proceed_v in_o this_o disputation_n further_o than_o our_o reader_n perhaps_o will_v permit_v us._n the_o learned_a and_o curious_a may_v there_o find_v enough_o and_o more_o yet_o in_o ortelius_n his_o both_o thesaurus_fw-la and_o theatrum_fw-la who_o prove_v out_o of_o pompenius_fw-la ptolemaeus_n and_o procopius_n that_o island_n be_v not_o thule_n but_o as_o the_o name_n sound_v tylemarke_n a_o region_n in_o norway_n or_o all_o scandia_n of_o which_o that_o be_v a_o part_n still_o retain_v the_o name_n the_o circuit_n circuit_n harald_n harefagre_n find_v many_o pâ—ttie_a prince_n make_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o norway_n whereupon_o some_o seek_v to_o free_v themselves_o by_o new_a discovery_n and_o hence_o arise_v the_o plantation_n of_o island_n a.d._n 874._o ingulfus_n rash_n vow_n and_o bloody_a quarrel_n ensue_v island_n first_o inhabit_v a_o 874_o superstition_n first_o house_n island_n have_v ancient_o fair_a house_n than_o now_o have_v timber_n from_o norway_n etc._n etc._n &_o likewise_o tillage_n be_v then_o in_o use_n hiorleifus_n slay_v westmafrar_fw-it and_o westmen_n wood_n bell_n and_o cross_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o nation_n islander_n only_o retain_v the_o ancient_a gottish_a two_o kind_n of_o letter_n island_n grammarian_n norus_n of_o who_o norway_n be_v name_v chap._n 4._o of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n thorro_fw-la fermotus_n go_v gorus_n gorus_n this_o odinus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v his_o plantation_n with_o his_o asian_a follower_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v earth-bred_n or_o land-sprung_a man_n which_o have_v their_o original_n in_o that_o land_n giant_n first_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n their_o original_n from_o the_o canaanite_n a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o author_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o have_v be_v giant_n iâ—_n omit_v giant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o haraldus_n harefayre_n and_o since_o 1338._o a_o giant_n report_v of_o 15._o cubit_n juâ—land_n chap._n 5._o of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n separate_a dwelling_n house_n fewell_n turf_n of_o two_o sort_n both_o use_v in_o england_n the_o one_o in_o fennie_n the_o other_o in_o heath_n ground_n einarus_fw-la the_o inventer_n of_o turfe-fewel_n in_o the_o orcades_n stove_n great_a house_n in_o island_n in_o old_a time_n victual_n and_o husbandry_n tillage_n ancient_o in_o use_n beast_n fowl_n fish_n drink_v whey_n mead._n ale_n chap._n 6._o of_o their_o commonwealth_n &_o religion_n seat_n of_o justice_n and_o religion_n idol_n por_z and_o thor_n day_n freyr_n niordur_n and_o as._n odinus_n the_o same_o that_o woden_n in_o our_o saxon_a story_n odinus_n odin_n or_o oden_n by_o his_o sorcery_n which_o make_v he_o a_o devil_n make_v a_o god_n wodnesday_n or_o wednesday_n the_o altar_n holy_a water_n sprinkle_v holy_a ring_n sacrifice_n humane-inhumane_a sacrifice_n devill-circle_n of_o this_o place_n and_o these_o cry_n of_o the_o child_n confuse_v with_o sound_n of_o instrument_n and_o the_o unnatural_a horror_n hell_n be_v call_v gehenna_n and_o tophet_n chap._n 7._o of_o magistrate_n and_o court_n a_o magistrate_n who_o care_v of_o the_o poor_a law_n against_o beggar_n inordinate_a man_n our_o tithing_n and_o hundred_o in_o their_o original_n have_v some_o resemblance_n thereof_o law_n of_o alm_n a.d._n 1609._o secund_n comput_fw-la ang._n ang._n the_o main-sayle_n without_o a_o bonnet_n bonnet_n the_o foresail_n without_o a_o bonnet_n hamersound_v in_o shotland_n north_n cape_n in_o 71._o degree_n 20._o minute_n may_v the_o second_o cherry_n island_n ice_n the_o six_o day_n of_o may_v we_o be_v in_o 74._o degree_n 7._o minute_n abundance_n of_o ice_n 74._o degree_n 15._o minute_n variation_n 13._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o lioness_n be_v send_v to_o cherry_n island_n island_n as_o cobodines_n wild-goose_n and_o willock_n ice_n much_o rain_n land_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o may._n note_n 76._o degree_n 50_o minute_n pole_n height_n variation_n 16._o degree_n the_o north_n point_n westerly_a rock_n mohorse_n or_o morse_n hornsound_a muscovy_n mount_n for_o these_o place_n see_v captain_n edge_n map_n ice_n point_n bell_n point_n point_v partition_n the_o air_n temperate_a lowness_n i_o will_v lowsound_v the_o sound_v season_n very_o thick_a fog_n extreme_o cold_a weather_n sail_n freeze_v black-point_n i_o will_v cape-cold_a ice-sound_n fair_a weather_n fayer-forland_a no_o fish_n in_o all_o this_o land_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v good_a store_n of_o drift-wood_n but_o none_o grow_v here_o n._n wood_n cock_n whale-fin_n hope_v of_o a_o polate_a passage_n knotty-point_n thirty_o day_n of_o may._n foule-sound_n deere-sound_n close-cove_n ice_n gornerd-nose_n note_n june_n a_o bear_v slay_v four_o deer_n slay_v his_o name_n be_v tho._n whiteman_n a_o bear_v slay_v a_o cross_n set_v up_o crosse-road_n a_o good_a road_n for_o all_o wind_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fowl_n in_o this_o land_n a_o buck_n slay_v three_o deer_n slay_v a_o fawn_v take_v bear_v slay_v mohorse_n white_a fish_n five_o deer_n deer_n isa._n 45.18_o two_o bear_n and_o two_o dear_a slay_v crosse-road_n in_o 79._o degree_n 15_o minute_n compass_n vary_v 18._o degree_n 16._o minute_n ice_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n five_o deer_n slay_v faier-haven_n abundance_n of_o ice_n 79._o degree_n 50._o minute_n the_o latitude_n of_o gornerds_n nose_n the_o fâ—rthest_a place_n of_o my_o be_v this_o voyage_n this_o vnicorn_n horn_n be_v the_o horn_n of_o a_o fish_n of_o which_o sâ—e_v after_o in_o baffins_n discovery_n ten_o bear_n slay_v five_o deer_n slay_v a_o young_a bear_v take_v a_o bear_v slay_v take_v heed_n of_o this_o point_n a_o buck_n slay_v a_o bear_v slay_v a_o buck_n july_n the_o first_o 78_o degree_n 24._o mitute_n var._n 17._o w._n two_o deer_n slay_v greene-harbour_n one_o deer_n slay_v ice_n a_o bear_v slay_v two_o young_a one_o take_v ice_n a_o dead_a whale_n three_o bear_n slay_v three_o deer_n slay_v a_o bear_n with_o two_o young_a one_o take_v five_o deer_n slay_v two_o bear_n slay_v sea-coal_n three_o buck_n slay_v no_o good_a channel_n a_o bear_v slay_v a_o fat_a buck_n and_o although_o i_o have_v not_o write_v of_o the_o farnesse_n of_o the_o rest_n yet_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v two_o and_o three_o inch_n thick_a of_o fat_a my_o departure_n from_o the_o land_n ice_n a_o fish_n see_v ice_n &_o fog_n two_o of_o the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o northern_a navigation_n i_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d england_n in_o 62._o degree_n 15._o minute_n the_o coluidine_fw-la be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o mallard_n the_o male_a be_v near_a of_o the_o colour_n and_o the_o female_a brown_a poole_n entertain_v by_o a_o certain_a stipend_n he_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v miserable_o and_o base_o murder_v betwixt_o ratclâ—ffe_n and_o london_n after_o his_o return_n from_o this_o voyage_n further_a discovery_n to_o the_o north._n thomas_n edge_n see_v sup_v l._n 3_o c._n 2._o cherry_fw-fr island_n agreement_n with_o a_o tanner_n for_o morse_n hide_v adventure_n and_o loss_n in_o first_o discovery_n six_o biscainer_n procure_v for_o kill_v of_o the_o whale_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o woodcock_n advice_n who_o have_v live_v and_o be_v employ_v with_o they_o in_o grand_a bay_n etc._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o conceit_n as_o if_o all_o place_n have_v choiâ—e_v of_o all_o kind_n which_o experience_n have_v since_o teach_v otherwise_o see_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o whale_n sup·_v 471._o i_o have_v add_v this_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o for_o further_a light_n spermaceti_n or_o permaciti_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a call_v it_o ambergris_n the_o rest_n as_o not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o public_a be_v omit_v four_o ship_n see_v sup._n l._n 3._o the_o ship_n separate_v cherry_fw-fr island_n cross_a rode_n ice_n a_o hindrance_n to_o whale_n kill_v and_o discovery_n 80._o degree_n new_a discovery_n hold_v with_o hope_n sâ—ore_o of_o whale_n cherry_fw-fr island_n three_o hundred_o moâ—ses_n marry_o margaret_n lose_v ship_n of_o hull_n double_a danger_n they_o return_v homeward_o september_n 3_o orkney_n land_n pentlow_n fryth_n in_o 58._o degree_n 36._o minute_n many_o fat_a deer_n white_a bear_n white_a grey_a and_o dun_a fox_n abundance_n of_o sundry_a fowl_n allen_n a_o devour_a fowl_n many_o huge_a morse_n cherry_n island_n black_a point_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n cape_n cold._n foul_a sound_n fair_a foreland_n the_o diana_n of_o london_n dutch_a merchant_n break_v his_o neck_n six_o biscayner_n june_n the_o marmaduke_n marmadukes_n discovery_n to_o 82._o degree_n woodcock_n pilot_n
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the_o month_n of_o may._n guls._n this_o day_n we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o gull_n which_o follow_v our_o ship_n sundry_a day_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n min._n and_o about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o we_o make_v to_o be_v warwick_n foreland_n this_o headland_n rise_v like_o a_o island_n and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o foreland_n we_o see_v four_o small_a land_n to_o the_o northwards_o and_o three_o small_a land_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o same_o foreland_n the_o foreland_n be_v high_a land_n all_o the_o topâ—_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n the_o three_o small_a land_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v also_o white_a that_o we_o can_v not_o discern_v they_o from_o land_n of_o ice_n also_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o 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the_o second_o day_n we_o descry_v a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n land_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o and_o very_o fair_a weather_n we_o want_v fresh_a water_n do_v sail_v close_o to_o this_o land_n of_o ice_n and_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o load_v she_o twice_o with_o ice_n which_o make_v we_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n within_o twenty_o league_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n we_o shall_v oftentimes_o come_v into_o many_o great_a overfal_n which_o do_v manifest_o show_v that_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n be_v break_v land_n the_o three_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south-west_n very_o foggy_a and_o as_o we_o stand_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n we_o meet_v with_o another_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n the_o fog_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o we_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o ice_n before_o we_o can_v see_v it_o but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a to_o put_v we_o clear_v from_o this_o ice_n again_o 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