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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
day_n exceed_v month_n sun_n 5,188 5 11.2574 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19628 Mikrokosmographia a description of the body of man. Together vvith the controuersies thereto belonging. Collected and translated out of all the best authors of anatomy, especially out of Gasper Bauhinus and Andreas Laurentius. By Helkiah Crooke Doctor of Physicke, physitian to His Maiestie, and his Highnesse professor in anatomy and chyrurgerie. Published by the Kings Maiesties especiall direction and warrant according to the first integrity, as it was originally written by the author. Crooke, Helkiah, 1576-1635.; Bauhin, Caspar, 1560-1624. De corporis humani fabrica.; Du Laurens, André, 1558-1609. Historia anatomica humani corporis. 1615 (1615) STC 6062; ESTC S107278 1,591,635 874

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of_o travail_n uncertain_a add_v hereto_o that_o other_o creature_n in_o their_o coition_n be_v glut_v and_o more_o than_o satisfy_v man_n i_o know_v not_o how_o have_v his_o appetite_n increase_v even_o in_o the_o fruition_n of_o that_o which_o he_o affect_v other_o creature_n use_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o diet_n which_o may_v be_v a_o bridle_n and_o restraynt_v man_n wander_v wanton_o through_o infinite_a variety_n of_o viand_n and_o delicace_n whereby_o he_o be_v goad_v and_o provoke_v to_o intemperate_a lust_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o fancy_n lustful_a imagination_n and_o passion_n whereby_o every_o hour_n as_o by_o so_o many_o fury_n he_o be_v rack_v and_o torment_v all_o which_o we_o know_v be_v of_o great_a avail_n to_o alter_v the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o man_n be_v the_o 7._o 8._o 9_o 10._o and_o eleven_o month_n the_o seven_o birth_n the_o time_n of_o man_n birth_n month_n be_v the_o 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month_n you_o shall_v reconcile_v hypocrates_n to_o himself_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v the_o absolute_a and_o long_a limit_n of_o gestation_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n can_v fulfil_v eleven_o complete_a month_n but_o if_o she_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o eleven_o month_n it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o himself_o hippoc_n re●nciled_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o be_v hypocrates_n meaning_n when_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestripartu_fw-la he_o say_v that_o some_o woman_n carry_v their_o burden_n until_o the_o eleven_o month_n he_o mean_v unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 11._o month_n as_o for_o the_o twelve_o the_o thirteen_o and_o the_o fourteen_o month_n massurius_n report_v that_o l._n papyrius_n the_o praetor_n award_v a_o inheritance_n of_o land_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o mother_n confess_v that_o she_o bear_v he_o after_o thirteen_o month_n because_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v litigious_a avicen_n 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hypocrates_n computation_n manifold_a month_n be_v manifold_a of_o month_n decade_n week_n and_o day_n wherefore_o we_o will_v a_o little_a while_n stay_v our_o reader_n upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o a_o month_n according_a to_o the_o astrologian_n be_v manifold_a one_o call_v solaris_fw-la another_o call_a lunaris_n a_o three_o common_a that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o julian_n calendar_n that_o be_v call_v solaris_fw-la mensis_fw-la solaris_fw-la a_o solarie_a month_n wherein_o the_o sun_n run_v through_o thirty_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n lunaris_fw-la mensis_fw-la lunaris_fw-la and_o it_o contain_v perpetual_o thirty_o day_n the_o lunary_n month_n according_a to_o galen_n be_v double_a the_o one_o of_o progression_n the_o other_o of_o apparition_n the_o month_n of_o progression_n he_o call_v progression_n the_o month_n of_o progression_n that_o space_n which_o come_v between_o one_o conjunction_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o another_o and_o it_o contain_v nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o a_o half_a a_o month_n of_o apparition_n apparition_n the_o month_n of_o apparition_n consist_v only_o of_o 27._o day_n because_o three_o day_n be_v subtract_v wherein_o the_o moon_n lurk_v as_o it_o be_v and_o give_v not_o her_o light_n the_o common_a month_n or_o the_o month_n of_o the_o calendar_n do_v not_o always_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o number_n of_o day_n for_o the_o month_n of_o february_n have_v some_o the_o common_a month_n what_o be_v hip._n month_n according_a to_o some_o xxviii_o day_n may_v thirty_o july_n xxxi_o and_o this_o be_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o month_n now_o what_o be_v hypocrates_n month_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o determine_v some_o do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lunary_n and_o the_o lunary_n of_o progression_n only_o and_o this_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la he_o write_v that_o 2._o month_n consist_v of_o nine_o and_o fifty_o day_n and_o that_o five_o month_n be_v accomplish_v of_o a_o hundred_o seven_o and_o forty_o day_n and_o a_o half_a now_o five_o time_n twenty_o nine_o make_v a_o hundred_o forty_o five_o whereto_o if_o you_o add_v two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a the_o sum_n will_v amount_v to_o 147_o day_n &_o a_o half_a so_o that_o every_o month_n shall_v contain_v nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o a_o half_a galen_n in_o his_o computation_n of_o the_o critical_a day_n and_o the_o day_n of_o gestation_n account_v according_a to_o the_o lunary_n month_n and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o infant_n suruive_v after_o two_o hundred_o and_o four_o day_n we_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v imagine_v that_o hypocrates_n month_n be_v solarie_a consist_v of_o thirty_o it_o we_o think_v hippolito_n month_n to_o be_v solary_n consist_v of_o 30._o day_n authority_n to_o 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man_n understand_v the_o eight_o month-birth_n be_v and_o be_v not_o now_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o day_n make_v eight_o solary_a month_n furthermore_o in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o second_o book_n epidemi●n_n whatsoever_o be_v move_v within_o seventy_o day_n be_v perfect_v within_o the_o triplication_n now_o three_o time_n seaventy_n make_v two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o which_o accomplish_v seven_o complete_a month_n final_o and_o most_o manifest_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la he_o teach_v that_o we_o must_v make_v our_o computation_n of_o month_n in_o the_o gestation_n of_o the_o infant_n by_o the_o solary_a month_n consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n the_o new_a moon_n say_v he_o be_v one_o day_n &_o the_o thirtith_n part_n of_o the_o month_n two_o day_n make_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o month_n and_o three_o day_n a_o ten_o wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o month_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v solary_n rather_o than_o lunary_n and_o true_o the_o efficacy_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o available_a to_o generation_n then_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o physics_n call_v the_o sun_n stellan_n salutarem_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o healthful_a and_o fruitful_a star_n because_o it_o be_v the_o parent_n and_o procreatrix_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o man_n do_v generate_v a_o man_n as_o for_o the_o decade_n and_o week_n of_o hypocrates_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v much_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o they_o for_o they_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o midday-sun_n itself_o every_o decade_n contain_v seventy_o day_n and_o every_o week_n seven_o one_o scruple_n there_o remain_v to_o be_v remoove_v wherewith_o i_o confess_v i_o be_v a_o great_a while_n puzzle_v and_o that_o be_v why_o the_o computation_n of_o day_n to_o make_v the_o seventh-month_n birth_n be_v not_o day_n how_o diverse_a hip._n be_v in_o computation_n of_o day_n one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o seaventh-month_n birth_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n the_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o day_n which_o opinion_n of_o he_o avicen_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_n follow_v fen._n 21._o lib._n 21._o cap._n 2._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o embryo_n but_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n he_o say_v that_o the_o seventh-month_n birth_n be_v bear_v within_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o two_o day_n and_o a_o part_n of_o a_o day_n which_o also_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o seaventh-month_n birth_n be_v fulfil_v in_o half_a a_o year_n and_o a_o part_n of_o a_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o day_n and_o sisteene_a hour_n
these_o foundation_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a form_v what_o part_n be_v first_o form_v part_n be_v thus_o lay_v every_o one_o be_v after_o accomplish_v in_o their_o own_o order_n first_o those_o that_o be_v most_o noble_a and_o most_o necessary_a as_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o vessel_n to_o they_o belong_v nerve_n artery_n and_o vein_n the_o vein_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o liver_n even_o to_o the_o chorion_n and_o to_o the_o same_o membrane_n be_v derive_v artery_n from_o the_o iliacall_a branch_n and_o do_v join_v with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n so_o that_o these_o umbilicall_a vessel_n by_o which_o the_o infant_n draw_v his_o breath_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o more_o inward_a vessel_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a anatomist_n the_o hard_a and_o more_o solid_a part_n be_v figurate_v together_o but_o not_o together_o perfect_v order_n their_o order_n for_o of_o the_o bone_n some_o be_v soon_o perfect_v some_o late_a the_o rib_n the_o low_a jaw_n the_o small_a bone_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o patell_n or_o choler_n bone_n the_o bone_n hyois_fw-fr be_v all_o bone_n even_o from_o the_o first_o original_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o leg_n and_o the_o thigh_n have_v their_o head_n imperfect_a and_o mere_o gristly_a the_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o whole_a spin_v &_o the_o rump_n be_v nothing_o else_o at_o the_o first_o but_o gristle_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o more_o speedy_a form_n or_o perfect_v of_o any_o part_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o order_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o order_n use_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o rib_n because_o they_o make_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v at_o first_o make_v bony_a lest_o otherwise_o the_o bowel_n shall_v be_v compress_v the_o low_a jaw_n be_v very_o necessary_a instant_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o his_o suck_a and_o other_o motion_n the_o small_a bone_n of_o the_o ear_n that_o they_o may_v resound_v the_o better_a need_v be_v dry_a and_o hard_a the_o patell_n or_o collar_n bone_n be_v necessary_o make_v strong_a at_o the_o first_o because_o they_o tie_v the_o arm_n and_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o bone_n hyoid_v to_o establish_v the_o tongue_n and_o thus_o may_v we_o make_v estimation_n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o delineation_n whereof_o the_o form_v quality_n perpetual_o labour_v never_o rest_v accomplish_v at_o what_o time_n the_o conformation_n be_v accomplish_v till_o it_o have_v make_v a_o absolute_a separation_n and_o description_n of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v perform_v in_o male_a child_n the_o thirtiteh_a day_n and_o in_o female_n the_o 40._o or_o the_o 42._o day_n so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la a_o woman_n child_n have_v her_o conformation_n at_o the_o far_a the_o two_o and_o forty_o day_n and_o a_o man_n child_n at_o the_o far_a at_o the_o thirty_o this_o be_v the_o first_o conformation_n of_o the_o infant_n make_v only_o of_o the_o body_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o the_o creature_n exceed_v not_o in_o magnitude_n for_o say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o creature_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n if_o you_o cast_v the_o embryo_n into_o cold_a water_n it_o will_v not_o appear_v big_a than_o a_o great_a pismyre_n but_o i_o say_v laurentius_n have_v often_o see_v a_o infant_n of_o 40._o day_n old_a as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n there_o be_v another_o conformation_n of_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n that_o blood_n the_o second_o conformation_n from_o the_o blood_n be_v of_o blood_n of_o which_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v frame_v as_o the_o spermatical_a be_v of_o seed_n this_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n fill_v the_o empty_a distance_n between_o the_o fibre_n but_o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o flesh_n that_o which_o grow_v to_o the_o bowel_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o adher_v to_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o muscle_n they_o call_v absolute_o flesh_n and_o flesh_n 3._o sort_n of_o flesh_n the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o particular_a part_n this_o threefold_a flesh_n we_o say_v be_v not_o generate_v together_o and_o at_o once_o but_o in_o order_n first_o the_o parenchymata_n next_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o conformation_n the_o order_n of_o this_o conformation_n particular_a part_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o parenchymata_n the_o first_o that_o be_v form_v be_v that_o of_o the_o liver_n because_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n first_o pour_v out_o the_o blood_n thereinto_o then_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o how_o it_o exercise_v the_o natural_a faculty_n as_o in_o the_o work_n of_o art_n man_n do_v proceed_v from_o that_o which_o be_v less_o perfect_a to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a right_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n wherefore_o the_o tender_a embryo_n live_v first_o the_o most_o imperfect_a life_n that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o life_n three_o kind_n of_o life_n plant_n which_o we_o call_v the_o vegitative_a life_n afterward_o grow_v unto_o further_a strength_n it_o attain_v the_o life_n of_o a_o unreasonable_a creature_n which_o we_o call_v the_o sensative_a life_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o most_o perfect_a life_n of_o a_o man_n when_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n this_o aristotle_n teach_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la where_n he_o say_v the_o infant_n be_v not_o make_v a_o live_a creature_n and_o a_o man_n together_o but_o we_o must_v aristotle_n aristotle_n understand_v that_o this_o progress_n in_o perfection_n come_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n because_o that_o be_v simple_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o the_o organ_n which_o that_o noble_a form_n and_o first_o act_n use_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o second_o act_n as_o we_o call_v they_o and_o all_o the_o function_n the_o first_o life_n of_o the_o creature_n whereby_o it_o live_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o conception_n be_v the_o most_o simple_a and_o be_v maintain_v without_o that_o which_o we_o proper_o call_v nourishment_n and_o indeed_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o nourishment_n or_o restauration_n where_o there_o be_v no_o exhaustion_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o part_n the_o embryo_n at_o first_o have_v sufficient_a to_o cherish_v itself_o out_o of_o it_o own_o heat_n and_o by_o it_o own_o inbred_a spirit_n but_o after_o the_o part_n be_v distinguish_v nourish_v two_o kind_n of_o nourish_v and_o delineate_v then_o present_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v yet_o be_v not_o this_o nourishment_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o that_o which_o the_o infant_n enjoy_v after_o it_o be_v arrive_v into_o the_o world_n for_o than_o it_o suck_v aliment_n by_o the_o mouth_n but_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o receive_v it_o only_o by_o the_o navel_n whatsoever_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n say_v and_o that_o do_v hypocrates_n not_o obscure_o intimate_v when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o first_o nourishment_n be_v the_o navel_n through_o the_o abdomen_fw-la after_o it_o be_v bear_v it_o swallow_v into_o the_o stomach_n meat_n of_o all_o kind_n before_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la puert_v it_o draw_v only_o of_o the_o pure_a blood_n from_o the_o mother_n infant_n one_o only_a action_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v transfuse_v into_o the_o liver_n the_o infant_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v make_v manifold_a change_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o aliment_n first_o chylification_n than_o sanguification_n last_o perfect_a assimulation_n which_o be_v the_o three_o concoction_n when_o the_o infant_n draw_v pure_a blood_n it_o give_v not_o thereto_o any_o form_n or_o fashion_n but_o only_o a_o perfection_n and_o temper_n like_o unto_o itself_o wherefore_o we_o ascribe_v to_o the_o infant_n not_o chylification_n nor_o sanguification_n but_o only_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o be_v the_o particular_a nourishment_n of_o the_o singular_a part_n the_o manner_n of_o
passage_n enter_v into_o that_o secret_a bony_a canal_n which_o we_o call_v the_o watercourse_n and_o so_o creep_v towards_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n afterward_o it_o be_v reflect_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o cavitie_n and_o fall_v downward_o and_o backward_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o bone_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o three_o especial_a branch_n the_o large_a and_o upper_a run_v out_o into_o the_o foreside_n and_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o outward_a ear_n the_o low_a derive_v through_o the_o jaw_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o branch_n 3_o branch_n masseter_n muscle_n and_o the_o first_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o cheek_n the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o middlemost_a be_v very_o small_a and_o capillary_a and_o be_v dissiminate_v into_o the_o glandulous_a and_o membranous_a part_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n there_o be_v also_o other_o threedy_a surcle_n which_o be_v nerve_n small_a thread_n of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n spend_v into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n or_o throttle_v and_o of_o the_o bone_n hyois_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o consent_n between_o the_o ear_n the_o tongue_n and_o the_o larynx_n hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v original_o and_o in_o the_o first_o conformation_n obstruct_v those_o that_o be_v bear_v dumb_a why_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a be_v also_o dumb_a deaf_a be_v also_o dumb_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o be_v proper_o the_o nerve_n of_o hear_v because_o it_o of_o itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o sense_n be_v lead_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o foresay_a passage_n and_o run_v out_o into_o the_o den_n or_o cave_n of_o the_o stony_a process_n yet_o the_o large_a branch_n do_v determine_v hear_v the_o very_a nerve_n of_o hear_v in_o the_o first_o cavitie_n as_o be_v the_o large_a and_o of_o most_o use_n where_o they_o be_v dilate_v like_o a_o membrane_n and_o make_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o hear_v wherefore_o the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o in_o this_o cavity_n the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v especial_o administer_v because_o into_o it_o the_o animal_n spirit_n enter_v through_o the_o nerve_n &_o be_v there_o mix_v with_o the_o inbred_a air_n out_o of_o this_o 1._o cavity_n through_o small_a proforation_n of_o the_o foresay_a cavitie_n run_v certain_a small_a thread_n into_o the_o other_o two_o cavity_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o membrane_n wherewith_o they_o be_v compass_v the_o use_n of_o this_o nerve_n be_v according_a to_o galen_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o partium_fw-la &_o auerrhoe_n 2._o collect._n to_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o hear_v and_o to_o receive_v the_o sensible_a object_n that_o come_v from_o without_o and_o to_o lead_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sound_n unto_o the_o brain_n as_o unto_o their_o competent_a judge_n and_o censor_n say_v laurentius_n but_o from_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o four_o conjugation_n of_o the_o brain_n there_o depart_v a_o very_a chord_n the_o chord_n small_a surcle_n which_o with_o a_o wind_a passage_n enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n near_o the_o bony_a canal_n which_o go_v to_o the_o palate_n than_o it_o cleave_v oblique_o to_o the_o tympane_n and_o after_o to_o the_o hammer_n above_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o proceed_v on_o perforate_v the_o stony_a bone_n in_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o hear_n then_o a_o little_a reflect_v it_o creep_v eustachius_n eustachius_n downward_o till_o it_o meet_v and_o join_v itself_o with_o a_o small_a and_o hard_a branch_n of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n this_o eustachius_n call_v a_o nerve_n other_o call_v it_o the_o chord_n or_o thread_n which_o say_v they_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympane_n but_o whence_o it_o arise_v and_o whither_o it_o will_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o nerve_n or_o a_o artery_n they_o free_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o implant_v or_o inbred_a air_n galen_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n determine_v that_o the_o instrument_n of_o sight_n be_v lucid_a or_o bright_a that_o of_o the_o hear_n acreall_a that_o of_o the_o smell_v vaporous_a that_o of_o the_o taste_n moist_a and_o that_o of_o the_o touch_v earthy_a wherefore_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o hear_n be_v airy_a or_o like_v unto_o air_n we_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o man_n body_n take_v the_o generate_v the_o object_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n plato_n how_o this_o air_n be_v generate_v word_n part_v in_o a_o large_a signification_n which_o imitate_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o air_n this_o air_n of_o which_o plato_n among_o the_o philosopher_n make_v first_o mention_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o ear_n from_o the_o first_o original_n of_o our_o generation_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o our_o mother_n i_o mean_v as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v empty_a cavity_n hollow_v in_o the_o bone_n all_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o this_o air_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n yea_o aristotle_n himself_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la and_o the_o 83_o text_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o the_o ●_z of_o it_o or_o inbred_a other_o call_v it_o congenit_fw-la implant_v complant_v and_o inaedificate_v it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o airy_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o very_o pure_a to_o which_o the_o pure_a airy_a part_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n appli_v itself_o as_o to_o a_o body_n most_o like_a unto_o itself_o say_v archangelus_n this_o air_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v because_o all_o the_o den_n contain_v where_o contain_v and_o cavity_n except_v the_o first_o in_o which_o be_v the_o small_a bone_n the_o muscle_n &_o the_o chord_n be_v empty_a see_v therefore_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n no_o vacuity_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o empty_a cavity_n must_v be_v full_a of_o air_n this_o air_n be_v thin_a pure_a without_o any_o sound_n at_o all_o immoovable_a plentiful_a &_o separate_v air_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o air_n from_o the_o external_a air_n thin_a &_o pure_a that_o it_o may_v more_o ready_o and_o more_o perfect_o admit_v any_o external_a sound_n for_o through_o a_o crass_a and_o cloudy_a air_n the_o sound_n be_v not_o so_o free_o carry_v but_o hear_v with_o more_o difficulty_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n voice_n in_o winter_n be_v base_a problem_n pure_a arist_n problem_n than_o in_o summer_n because_o as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n in_o the_o 17._o problem_n of_o the_o 11._o section_n both_o the_o inward_a and_o the_o outward_a air_n be_v thick_a in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n now_o be_v thick_a it_o be_v move_v more_o slow_o this_o air_n be_v without_o any_o sound_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o night_n we_o may_v hear_v better_a because_o problem_n without_o sound_n arist_n problem_n there_o be_v no_o noise_n stir_v as_o aristotle_n teach_v in_o the_o 33._o problem_n of_o the_o 11._o section_n ad_fw-la hereto_o that_o which_o he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v that_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o air_n be_v dense_a because_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o light_n and_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o in_o the_o night_n more_o rare_a because_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o beam_n be_v depart_v thereout_o wherefore_o the_o outward_a air_n which_o be_v alter_v by_o sound_n and_o like_o a_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n bound_v to_o the_o ear_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o inward_a ear_n neither_o do_v it_o touch_v the_o implant_v air_n for_o if_o it_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v will_v have_v be_v imperfect_a and_o the_o instrument_n will_v soon_o have_v be_v vitiate_a which_o aristotle_n prove_v by_o a_o instance_n in_o those_o instance_n aristotle_n instance_n that_o yaw_n in_o the_o 29_o problem_n of_o the_o 11._o section_n and_o in_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la and_o the_o second_o chapter_n for_o when_o we_o yawn_v we_o can_v hear_v so_o distinctlie_o because_o yawn_v why_o we_o can_v hear_v well_o when_o we_o yawn_v much_o of_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v forth_o get_v into_o the_o ear_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v sensible_o perceyve_v the_o motion_n thereof_o for_o when_o the_o internal_a air_n resist_v the_o occursation_n of_o the_o outward_a there_o arise_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n which_o noise_n as_o also_o the_o circumaction_n or_o