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day_n eclipse_n hour_n moon_n 18,191 5 12.7500 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13363 Anno Domini. 1592. A briefe treatise for the ready vse of the sphere lately made and finished in most ample large manner. By Robert Tanner gentleman, practitioner in astronomie and physicke. In which globe or sphere, there is added many strange conclusions, as wel cœlestiall as terrestiall, the like heeretofore neuer deuised by any. Necessary not onely to those that follwe the arte of nauigation: but also to the furtherance of such as bee desirous to haue skill in the mathematicall disciplines. R. T. (Robert Tanner) 1592 (1592) STC 23671; ESTC S113520 21,228 128

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in the depth of the Excentrick in which the Plannet is fixed and neere to hys Center is moued Circulerlie The Auge is a poynt in the circumference of the Excentrick neerest vnto the Firmament or it may bee sayde that the Auge is a poynt farthest distant from the Earth Aux in the Greeke tongue is as much to say as the greatest Longitude or greatest eleuation from the Earth The opposite of the Auge is an other poynt in the circumference of the Excentrick neerest vnto the Earth and farthest distant from the Firmament And you must heere note and vnderstand the Sunne is not mooued Regularly in the Zodiake making so much by his proper motion in one day as in the other because his Reguler motion is in respect of the Center of his own proper Sphere or orbe wherein hee is moued whose Center is distant without the Center of the world towards the parts of Cancer so that the greater part of his orbe Excentrick is toward the septentrionall part where the Sunne passing by the septentrionall signes is more distant from the Earth and hath more to goe of hys orbe Excentricke than beeing in the South signes for passing by the North signes he tarryeth 9. dayes more to describe the halfe of the Zodiake than the other halfe toward the South part And for this cause the Sunne is more swifter in his motion in the Zodiake one tyme than another for his motion in one day in the South signes shall bee greater than it is in one day in the North signes And further it followeth that the sayd vnequall moouing of the Sun obliquite of the Zodiake certayne dayes of winter with their nights are longer than certayne other of Sommer with their nights that is to say that the day naturall in the winter dooth surmount that in the Sommer because the right ascention which aunswereth to one dayes motion of the Sunne beeing in the South is greater than the ascention for one dayes mouing being in the North signes Next followeth the placing of the other sixe Plannets in their true order in the Sphere These six Plannets hauing each of them seuerall Spheres and theyr motions also seuerall and vnlyke in tyme to any other and therefore they are called vvandering starres These are carryed round about the world by the vyolence of the first mouer in 24. howers that is euery day once yet they keepe their places in their Sphere and haue their proper motions from West towards East The Moone with her heauen or Sphere by her proper motion giueth her turne from the West to the East in 27. dayes and 7. howers with 45. minutes Venus Mercury and the Sunne in a yeere which is the space of 365. dayes with 5. howers and 49. minutes Mars in two yeeres Jupiter in 12. yeeres Saturne in 30. yeeres The eyght heauen which is the Firmament or starry heauen by his own proper motion is moued by the ninth heauen vpon the beginning of Aries and Libra and vpon these two poynts accomplisheth hys Reuolution in seauen thousand yeeres This motion is called Motus trepedationis that is to say the trembling motion of Access or recess To rectifie the 6. Plannets to goe in theyr due courses about the Sphere Example Saturne who is the slowest in motion of all the 7. Plannets the 30. day of Iune 1592. he is found by the Ephemerides at noone in his middle motion to occupie the 16. degree 36. minutes of Cancer then I turne the Sphere of Saturne that the body or middle part of his starre or Caracter be iust vnder the same degree in the signe noted in the Zodiake then mouing or turning the whole Globe about from East to the West sheweth not onely the howers of his rysing and setting with his Longitudes Latitudes but also what part of the heauens he occupyeth euery hower of the day night as by the Diall it appeareth in the Globe if it bee set according to the true place of the Sunne Lykewise Iupiter is to be sought out what degree of the signe hee occupyeth the same day at noone obserue his Sphere in the same order Mars the lyke The Sunne I haue shewed you the order before Then Venus followeth and Mercury to be ordered and set each of them in theyr seuerall Spheres then shall appeare euery one of them in theyr seuerall courses euerie moment of the day as by the example of Saturne before is shewed Nowe to the Sphere of the Moone whose motion in her Sphere is neerest to the Earth the obseruation of her followeth The Moone swifter in course than any of the other Plannets maketh her reuolution through the twelue signes twelue times in a yeere oftner than the Sunne And she is to be placed in lyke wise according to the former Rules in the signe shee is in at noone that day and hower which you will obserue the Globe or Sphere for and for euery hower after adde to her 30. minutes and without any great errour shee noteth vnto you her rysing and setting the hower and place of the heauen euery day and hower where she is the chaunge quarters and full Moone the ebbes and floods euery hower throughout all the whole day and moneth and so consequently throughout the whole yeere without any great error Also the depriuing of her lyght by the Earth in time of her Eclipses To find out by the Instrument in the Dyall the age of the Moone with her chaunge quarters and full her aspects with the Sunne the ebbes floods and other necessary Rules appertayning to the Arte of Nauigation c. Marke at the Coniunction of the Sunne and Moone it is sayde the chaunge of the Moone is whē the Sunne and shee meeteth together and then the Moone taketh her lyght of the Sunne and when she is runne in her course 24. howers after the change it is sayde that she is a day olde then turne the index of the Moone to the figure of 1. And when she is two dayes old turne the index of the Moone to the figure of 2. and so proceede till she come to the figure of 7. and then it is sayd to be in the first quarter of the Moone then at the figure of 15. shee is in opposition with the Sunne then it is said to be a full Moone then shee gathereth euery day in her decrease towards the Sunne And when she is 7. dayes past the full then she hath lost half her roundnes of her light and is sayd to be last quarter and so gathereth euery day neerer and neerer the Sunne till she be depryued quite from her light and then it is sayd to be at chaunge agayne and a newe Moone and after her chaunge then her lyght begins to increase agayne euery 24. howers 48. minutes which yeeldeth in 15. dayes 12 howers And so much she is iust of the Sunne at the time of the full Moone And if you will marke the distances betwixt the index of the Sunne which poynts the
howers in the Dyall and in the index of the Moone you shal find alwayes what distance the Sunne and Moone are a sunder thys is called amongst the Marrines the shifting of the Sunne and the Moone hereby they shall know theyr ebbes and floods as appeareth in the vttermost part of the Dyall and also the 32. poynts of the Compas sheweth the same Another Rule for the hower of the two starres afore-sayde called the Guardes and of some called Charles Wayne or Charles Carte likning fower starres to fower wheeles and the other three starres to three Oxen. And the first starres I take for my purpose and declare at euerie monethes end at what hower they are full West and the howers that they are West and by North and North-west and North-west and by North and full North and so round about 24. howers Example JANVARY From the 2. day of January to the 17. they are North-east at 5. at night so you must turne the former Guarde that the thrid going from the same to the North starre may fall iust vppon the North North-east poynt of the Compas at 5. of the clocke at night and then turn the Globe round about and it noteth euery hower and euery poynt in the Compas that coast where they are situated and also what hower they rise and set vnder the Pole And by this example put you may proceede throughout euery moneth in the yeere according to the tymes of theyr beeing and euery hower in the same As at 6. of the clocke at night they are North-east and by North. at 7. North-east at 8. East and by North. at 9. Full East at 10. East and by South at 11. South-east at midnight South-east and by South at 1. South-east at 2. South-east and by South at 3. Full South at 4. South-west and by South at 5. South-west at 6. South-west and by South at 7. South-west From the 17. to the last they are North-east and by North at 5. at night at 6. North-east at 7. East and by North at 8. Full East at 9. East and by South at 10. South-east at 11. South-east and by South at midnight South South-east at 1. South-east and by South at 2. Full South at 3. South-west and by South at 4. South-west at 5. South-west and by South at 6. South-west at 7. West and by South From the last to the 15. of February they are North-east at 5. at after noone at 6. East and by North at 7. Full East at 8. East and by South at 9. South-east at 10. South-east and by South at 11. South-east at midnight South South-east and by South at 1. Full South at 2. South South-west and by South at 3. South-west at 4. South-west and by South at 5. South-west at 6. West and by South at 7. Full West FEBRVARY The howers of the two starres of Charles Wayne From the 15. to the 1. of March they are full East at 6. at after noone at 7. East and by South at 8. South-east at 9. South-east and by south at 10. South-east at 11. South-east and by south at midnight full South at 1. South-west and by south at 2. South-west at 3. South-west and by south at 4. South-west at 5. West and by South at 6. Full West From the 1. of March to the 16. of March they are East and by South at 6. at after noone at 7. South-east at 8. South-east and by south at 9. South-east at 10. South-east and by south at 11. Full South at midnight South south-west and by south at 1. South south-west at 2. South-west and by south at 3. South-west at 4. West and by South at 5. Full West at 6. West and by North MARCH The howers of the two starres of Charles Wayne From the 16. to the 1. of Aprill they are South-east and by south at 7. at after noone at 8. South South-east at 9. South south-east by south at 10. Full South at 11. South southwest by south at midnight Southwest at 1. South-west and by south at 2. South-west at 3. West and by South at 4. Full West at 5. West and by North From the 1. of Aprill to the 16. they are South South-east at 7. at after noone at 8. South south-east by south at 9. Full South at 10. South southwest by south at 11. South south-west at 12. South-west and by south at 1. South-west at 2. West and by south at 3. Full West at 4. West and by North at 5. North-west APRILL The howers of the two starres of Charles Wayne From the 16. of Aprill to the 2. of May they are full South at 8. at after noone at 9. South southwest by south at 10. South south-west at 11. South-west and by south at midnight South-west at 1. West and by South at 2. Full West at 3. West and by North at 4. North-west From the 2. of May to the 18. they are South South-west and by South at 8. at after noone at 9. South South-west at 10. South-west and by South at 11. South-west at midnight West and by South at 1. Full West at 2. West and by North at 3. North-west at 4. North-west and by North. MAY. The howers of the two starres of Charles Wayne From the 18. of May to the 2. of June they are South-west and by South at 9. at after noone at 10. South-west at 11. West and by South at midnight Full West at 1. West and by North at 2. North-west at 3. North-west and by North From the 2. day of June to the 18. they are South-west at nine at after noone at 10. West and by south at 11. Full West at 12. West and by north at 1. North-west at 2. North-west and by north at 3. North-west JVNE The howers of the two starres of Charles Wayne From the 18. of Iune to the 4. of Iuly they are West and by South at at 9. at after noone at 10. Full West at 11. West and by north at midnight North-west at 1. North-west and by north at 2. North north-west at 3. North northwest by north From the 4. of Iuly to the 20. they are full West at 9. at after noone at 10. West and by north at 11. North-west at midnight North-west and by north at 1. North north-west at 2. North north-west and by north at 3. Full North JVLY The howers of the two starres of Charles Wayne From the 20. of Iuly to the 4. of August they are full West at 8. at night at 9. West and by north at 10. North-west at 11. North-west and by north at midnight North-west at 1. North north-west and by north at 2. Full North at 3. North northeast by north From the 4. of August to the 20. they are West and by north at 8. at after noone at 9. North-west at 10. North-west and by north at 11. North-west at midnight North-west and by north at 1. Full North at 2. North north-east and by north at 3. North north-east at