spend_v and_o be_v put_v to_o travel_v but_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o know_v in_o essex_n denis_n and_o mainford_n excel_v till_o john_n of_o ludlow_n alias_o mason_n come_v in_o place_n unto_o who_o in_o comparison_n they_o two_o be_v but_o child_n for_o this_o last_o in_o less_o than_o three_o or_o four_o year_n do_v bring_v one_o man_n among_o many_o elsewhere_o in_o other_o place_n almost_o to_o extreme_a misery_n if_o beggary_n be_v the_o uttermost_a that_o before_o he_o have_v the_o shave_n of_o his_o beard_n be_v value_v at_o two_o hundred_o pound_n i_o speak_v with_o the_o least_o and_o final_o feel_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o sustain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o also_o to_o satisfy_v that_o greedy_a ravenour_n which_o still_o call_v upon_o he_o for_o new_a fee_n he_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o within_o four_o day_n make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o woeful_a life_n even_o with_o care_n and_o pensivenesse_n after_o his_o death_n also_o he_o so_o handle_v his_o son_n that_o there_o be_v never_o sheep_n shear_v in_o may_n so_o near_o clip_v of_o his_o fleece_n present_a as_o he_o be_v of_o many_o to_o come_v so_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o let_v away_o his_o land_n because_o his_o cattle_n &_o stock_n be_v consume_v and_o he_o no_o long_o able_a to_o occupy_v the_o ground_n but_o hereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v &_o in_o steed_n of_o these_o enormity_n a_o table_n shall_v follow_v of_o the_o term_n contain_v their_o beginning_n and_o end_n as_o i_o have_v borrow_v they_o from_o my_o friend_n john_n stow_n who_o study_n be_v the_o only_a store_n house_n of_o antiquity_n in_o my_o time_n and_o he_o worthy_a therefore_o to_o be_v have_v in_o reputation_n and_o honour_n a_o man_n will_v imagine_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o our_o law_n justice_n be_v little_a above_o one_o quarter_n or_o not_o full_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o one_o place_n only_o to_o wit_n near_o london_n in_o westminster_n and_o final_o the_o great_a expense_n employ_v upon_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o stay_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o land_n but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o they_o prove_v great_a occasion_n and_o the_o stay_v of_o much_o contention_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o be_v soon_o to_o be_v conceive_v for_o as_o the_o break_a sleeve_n do_v hold_v the_o elbow_n back_o and_o pain_n of_o travel_n cause_n many_o to_o sit_v at_o home_n in_o quiet_a so_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o fear_n of_o delay_n do_v drive_v those_o oftentimes_o to_o like_v of_o peace_n who_o otherwise_o will_v live_v at_o strife_n and_o quick_o be_v at_o odds_n some_o man_n desirous_a of_o gain_n will_v have_v the_o term_n yet_o make_v short_a that_o more_o delay_n may_v engender_v long_a suit_n other_o will_v have_v the_o house_n make_v large_a and_o more_o office_n erect_v wherein_o to_o minister_v the_o law_n but_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o term_n be_v rather_o too_o short_a than_o too_o long_o by_o one_o return_n a_o piece_n so_o if_o there_o be_v small_a room_n and_o foul_a way_n unto_o they_o they_o will_v enforce_v many_o to_o make_v pawse_n before_o they_o do_v rash_o enter_v into_o plée_fw-fr but_o since_o my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o ample_a discourse_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o deliver_v the_o time_n of_o the_o hold_n of_o our_o term_n which_o ensue_v after_o this_o manner_n a_o perfect_a rule_n to_o know_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o every_o term_n with_o their_o return_n hilarie_n term_n begin_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o januarie_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sunday_n otherwise_o the_o next_o day_n after_o and_o be_v finish_v the_o twelve_o of_o february_n it_o have_v four_o return_n octabis_n hilarij_fw-la quind_a hilarij_fw-la crastino_n purific_a octabis_n purific_a ¶_o easter_n term_n begin_v seventéene_v day_n after_o easter_n end_v four_o day_n after_o the_o ascension_n day_n and_o have_v five_o return_n quind_a pasch._n tres_fw-fr paschae_fw-la mensae_fw-la paschae_fw-la quinque_fw-la paschae_fw-la crast._n ascention_n ¶_o trinity_n term_n begin_v the_o fridaie_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o end_v the_o wednesdaie_n fortnight_n after_o in_o which_o time_n it_o have_v four_o return_n crast._n trinitatis_fw-la octabis_n trinitatis_fw-la quind_a trinitatis_fw-la tres_fw-fr trinitatis_fw-la ¶_o michaelmas_n term_n begin_v the_o nine_o of_o october_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sunday_n and_o end_v the_o eight_o and_o twentieth_o of_o november_n it_o have_v eight_o return_n octabis_n michael_n quind_a michael_n tres_fw-fr michael_n mensae_fw-la michael_n crast._n anima_fw-la crast._n martini_n octa._n martini_n quind_a martini_n note_v also_o that_o the_o escheker_fw-mi which_o be_v fiscus_n or_o aerarum_fw-la publicum_fw-la principis_fw-la open_v eight_o day_n before_o any_o term_n begin_v except_o trinity_n term_n which_o open_v but_o four_o day_n before_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o our_o usual_a term_n as_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o our_o common_a law_n whereunto_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v the_o lawdaies_o accustomablie_o hold_v in_o the_o arch_n and_o audience_n of_o canturburie_n with_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a court_n through_o the_o whole_a year_n or_o for_o somuch_o time_n as_o their_o execution_n endure_v which_o in_o comparison_n be_v scarce_o one_o half_a of_o the_o time_n if_o it_o be_v diligent_o examine_v to_o the_o end_n each_o one_o at_o home_n be_v call_v up_o to_o answer_n may_v true_o know_v the_o time_n of_o his_o appearance_n be_v sorry_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o popish_a calendar_n be_v so_o much_o retain_v in_o the_o same_o and_o not_o rather_o the_o usual_a day_n of_o the_o month_n place_v in_o their_o room_n since_o most_o of_o they_o be_v fix_v and_o palter_v not_o their_o place_n of_o stand_v howbeit_o some_o of_o our_o infect_a lawyer_n will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v away_o so_o easy_o pretend_v facility_n and_o custom_n of_o usage_n but_o mean_v peradventure_o inwardlie_o to_o keep_v a_o commemoration_n of_o those_o dead_a man_n who_o name_n be_v there_o remember_v michaelmas_n term_n s._n faith_n s._n edward_n s._n luke_n simon_n &_o iu._n all_o soul_n s._n martin_n edmund_n katherine_n s._n andrew_n conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n ¶_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o first_o day_n follow_v every_o of_o these_o feast_n note_v in_o each_o term_n the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v keep_v in_o bow_n church_n in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o the_o same_o first_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v the_o admeraltie_n court_n for_o civil_a and_o seafaring_a cause_n keep_v in_o southwark_n where_o justice_n be_v minister_v &_o execution_n do_v continual_o according_a to_o the_o same_o the_o second_o day_n follow_v every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n of_o canturburie_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o consistory_n in_o paul_n in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o the_o self_n day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canturburie_n hold_v the_o three_o day_n after_o any_o such_o feast_n in_o the_o forenoon_n the_o consistory_n court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v keep_v in_o paul_n church_n in_o the_o say_a consistory_n and_o the_o same_o three_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o delegate_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n highness_n commissioner_n upon_o appeal_n be_v likewise_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o place_n on_o the_o four_o day_n hilary_n term_n s._n hilary_n s._n wolstan_n conversion_n of_o s._n paul_n s._n blaze_v s._n scolastic_a s._n valentine_n ashwednes_n s._n matthie_o s._n chad._n pepet_n &_o fel._n s._n gregory_n annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n note_v that_o the_o four_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term_n be_v certain_a and_o unchanged_a the_o other_o be_v alter_v after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o year_n and_o sometime_o keep_v and_o sometime_o omit_v for_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o those_o feast_n fall_v on_o wednesdaie_n common_o call_v ashwednesdaie_o after_o the_o day_n of_o s._n blaze_v so_o that_o the_o same_o lawdaie_n after_o ashwednesdaie_n can_v be_v keep_v because_o the_o lawdaie_n of_o the_o other_o feast_n do_v light_a on_o the_o same_o than_o the_o second_o lawdaie_n after_o ashwednesdaie_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o the_o other_o omit_v and_o if_o the_o lawdaie_n after_o ashwednesdaie_n be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n blaze_v then_o shall_v all_o and_o every_o court_n day_n be_v observe_v in_o order_n as_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v convenientlie_o and_o mark_v that_o although_o ashwednesdaie_o be_v
put_v the_o seven_o in_o order_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a place_n but_o be_v change_v as_o the_o course_n of_o easter_n cause_v it_o easter_n term_n the_o fiftéenth_n day_n after_o easter_n s._n alphege_n s._n mark_v invention_n of_o the_o cross_n gordian_n s._n dunstan_n ascension_n day_n ¶_o in_o this_o term_n the_o first_o sit_v be_v always_o keep_v the_o mondaie_n be_v the_o fiftéenth_fw-mi day_n after_o easter_n and_o so_o forth_o after_o the_o feast_n here_o note_v which_o next_o follow_v by_o course_n of_o the_o year_n after_o easter_n and_o the_o like_a space_n be_v keep_v between_o other_o feast_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lawday_n be_v keep_v to_o the_o three_o of_o the_o ascension_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o term_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v come_v before_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a than_o they_o be_v omit_v for_o that_o year_n and_o likewise_o iâ—_n any_o of_o those_o day_n come_v before_o the_o fiftéenth_n of_o easter_n those_o day_n be_v omit_v also_o trinity_n term_n trinity_n sunday_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la boniface_n bish_n s._n barnaby_n s._n butolph_n s._n john_n s._n paul_n translat_fw-la thomas_n s._n swithune_n s._n margaret_n s._n anne_n here_o note_v also_o that_o the_o lawday_n of_o this_o term_n be_v alter_v by_o mean_a of_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o first_o sit_v be_v keep_v always_o on_o the_o first_o lawdaie_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o second_o session_n be_v keep_v the_o first_o lawdaie_n after_o the_o idolatrous_a and_o papistical_a feast_n day_n call_v corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la except_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n fall_v on_o some_o day_n aforenamed_a which_o chance_v sometime_o and_o then_o the_o fit_a day_n be_v keep_v and_o after_o the_o second_o session_n account_v four_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o then_o look_v which_o be_v the_o next_o feast_n day_n and_o the_o first_o lawdaie_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n shall_v be_v the_o three_o session_n the_o other_o law_n day_n follow_v in_o order_n but_o so_o many_o of_o they_o be_v keep_v as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_a it_o be_v also_o general_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o every_o day_n be_v call_v a_o lawdaie_n that_o be_v not_o sunday_n or_o holy_a day_n and_o that_o if_o the_o feast_n day_n be_v know_v of_o any_o court_n day_n in_o any_o term_n the_o first_o or_o second_o day_n follow_v be_v sunday_n than_o the_o court_n day_n be_v keep_v the_o day_n after_o the_o say_v holy_a day_n or_o feast_n of_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a chap._n 10._o there_o be_v no_o commonwealth_n at_o this_o day_n in_o europe_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o great_a store_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o those_o necessary_o to_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n which_o otherwise_o will_v starve_v and_o come_v to_o utter_v confusion_n poor_a with_o we_o the_o poor_a be_v common_o 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for_o the_o first_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o poor_a by_o impotency_n and_o the_o poor_a by_o casualty_n which_o be_v the_o true_a poor_a in_o deed_n and_o for_o who_o the_o word_n do_v bind_v we_o to_o make_v some_o daily_a provision_n there_o be_v order_n take_v through_o out_o overie_n parish_n in_o the_o realm_n that_o weekly_a collection_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o their_o help_n and_o sustentation_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o scatter_v abroad_o and_o by_o beg_v here_o and_o there_o annoie_a both_o town_n and_o country_n authority_n also_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o suffice_v in_o every_o county_n and_o great_a penalty_n appoint_v for_o such_o as_o make_v default_n to_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v true_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o these_o two_o sort_n and_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o and_o such_o as_o can_v live_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o allowance_n as_o each_o one_o will_v do_v that_o be_v godly_a and_o well_o dispose_v may_v well_o forbear_v to_o roam_v and_o renge_n about_o but_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v support_v by_o this_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o will_v rather_o endeavour_v by_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o maintain_v their_o idle_a trade_n then_o be_v they_o adjudge_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n and_o so_o in_o steed_n of_o courteous_a refresh_n at_o home_n be_v often_o correct_v with_o sharp_a execution_n and_o whip_v of_o justice_n abroad_o many_o there_o be_v which_o notwithstanding_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n yield_v rather_o with_o this_o liberty_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o be_v daily_o under_o the_o fear_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o whip_n than_o by_o abide_v where_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o breed_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o parish_n i_o find_v not_o long_o since_o a_o riot_n of_o these_o latter_a sort_n the_o effect_n whereof_o ensue_v idle_n beggar_n be_v such_o either_o through_o other_o man_n occasion_n or_o through_o their_o own_o default_n see_v by_o other_o man_n occasion_n as_o one_o way_n for_o example_n when_o some_o covetous_a man_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o have_v the_o cast_n or_o right_a vein_n daily_o to_o make_v beggar_n enough_o whereby_o to_o pester_v the_o land_n espieng_v a_o further_a commodity_n in_o their_o commons_o hold_n and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v find_v such_o mean_n as_o thereby_o to_o wipe_v many_o out_o of_o their_o occupieng_n and_o turn_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o private_a gain_n hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o although_o the_o wise_a and_o better_o mind_v require_v do_v either_o forsake_v the_o realm_n for_o altogether_o and_o seek_v to_o live_v in_o other_o country_n as_o france_n germany_n barbary_n india_n moscovia_n and_o very_o calecute_v complain_v of_o no_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v leave_v for_o they_o at_o home_n do_v so_o behave_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v worthy_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o second_o sort_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n common_o have_v nothing_o to_o stay_v upon_o be_v wilful_a and_o there_o upon_o do_v either_o prove_v idle_a beggar_n or_o else_o continue_v stark_a thief_n till_o the_o gallows_n do_v eat_v they_o up_o which_o be_v a_o lamentable_a case_n certes_o in_o some_o man_n judgement_n these_o thing_n be_v but_o trifle_n and_o not_o worthy_a the_o regard_n some_o also_o do_v grudge_n at_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o people_n in_o these_o day_n think_v a_o necessary_a brood_n of_o cattle_n far_o better_a than_o a_o superbluous_a augmentation_n of_o mankind_n but_o i_o can_v liken_v such_o man_n best_o of_o all_o unto_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o devil_n who_o practise_v the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect_a to_o their_o uttermost_a to_o the_o end_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o upon_o earth_n the_o defer_v of_o the_o lock_v up_o of_o the_o other_o in_o everlasting_a chain_n and_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o the_o first_o may_v continue_v and_o endure_v the_o long_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o any_o foreign_a invasion_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o the_o lord_n god_n forbid_v for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n then_o shall_v these_o man_n find_v that_o a_o wall_n of_o man_n be_v far_o better_a than_o stack_n of_o corn_n and_o bag_n of_o money_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o seek_v remedy_n the_o like_a occasion_n cause_v the_o roman_n to_o devise_v their_o law_n agraria_n but_o the_o rich_a not_o like_v of_o it_o and_o the_o covetous_a utterlie_o condemn_v it_o as_o rigorous_a and_o unprofitable_a never_o cease_v to_o practice_v disturbance_n till_o it_o be_v quite_o abolish_v but_o to_o proceed_v with_o my_o
we_o have_v now_o at_o westminster_n wherefore_o edmund_n give_v law_n at_o london_n &_o lincoln_n ethelred_n at_o habam_fw-la alfred_n at_o woodstock_n and_o wannet_v athelstane_n in_o excester_n grecklade_n feversham_n &_o thundersleie_n canutus_n at_o winchester_n &c_n &c_n other_o in_o other_o place_n whereof_o this_o may_v suffice_v among_o other_o thing_n also_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o their_o ordalian_a law_n which_o they_o bring_v hither_o with_o they_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o scythia_n and_o use_v only_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o guilty_a and_o unguiltinesse_n certes_o it_o contain_v not_o a_o ordinary_a proceed_v by_o day_n and_o term_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n we_o see_v practise_v in_o these_o day_n but_o a_o short_a dispatch_n &_o trial_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n whereof_o at_o this_o present_a i_o will_v deliver_v the_o circumstance_n as_o i_o have_v faithful_o translate_v it_o out_o of_o a_o ancient_a volume_n and_o confer_v with_o a_o imprint_v copy_n late_o publish_v by_o m._n lambert_n and_o now_o extant_a to_o be_v read_v nevertheless_o as_o the_o scythian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v this_o practice_n so_o i_o read_v that_o it_o be_v take_v up_o and_o occupy_v also_o in_o france_n in_o process_n of_o time_n yea_o and_o likewise_o in_o grecia_n as_o g._n pachymerus_n remember_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o empire_n of_o m._n paleologus_fw-la where_o he_o note_v his_o own_o sight_n and_o view_v in_o that_o behalf_n but_o what_o stand_v i_o hereupon_o the_o ordalian_a say_v the_o aforesaid_a author_n be_v a_o certain_a manner_n of_o purgation_n use_v two_o way_n fire_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v by_o fire_n the_o other_o by_o water_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o fire_n the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v go_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o pase_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o else_o bear_v foot_v upon_o certain_a plough_n share_v red_a hot_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n this_o iron_n be_v sometime_o of_o one_o pound_n weight_n and_o then_o be_v it_o call_v single_a ordalium_fw-la sometime_o of_o three_o and_o then_o name_v treble_a ordalium_fw-la and_o whosoever_o do_v bear_v or_o tread_v on_o the_o same_o without_o hurt_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v adjudge_v guiltless_a otherwise_o if_o his_o skin_n be_v scorch_v he_o be_v forthwith_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o burn_a there_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n two_o kind_n of_o trial_n by_o the_o water_n water_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o by_o hot_a or_o cold_a and_o in_o this_o trial_n the_o party_n think_v culpable_a be_v either_o tumble_v into_o some_o pond_n or_o huge_a vessel_n of_o cold_a water_n wherein_o if_o he_o continue_v for_o a_o season_n without_o wrestle_v or_o struggle_v for_o life_n he_o be_v forthwith_o acquit_v as_o guiltless_a of_o the_o fact_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v but_o if_o he_o begin_v to_o plunge_v and_o labour_v once_o for_o breath_n immediate_o upon_o his_o fall_n into_o that_o liquor_n he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n or_o else_o he_o do_v thrust_v his_o arm_n up_o to_o the_o shoulder_n into_o a_o lead_n copper_z or_o caldron_n of_o seethe_a water_n from_o whence_o if_o he_o withdraw_v the_o same_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o damage_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o further_a molestation_n otherwise_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o trespasser_n and_o punish_v accord_o the_o fiery_a manner_n of_o purgation_n belong_v only_o to_o noble_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v free_o bear_v but_o the_o husbandman_n and_o villain_n be_v try_v by_o water_n whereof_o to_o show_v the_o unlearned_a deal_n and_o blind_a ignorance_n of_o those_o time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a manner_n which_o continue_v here_o in_o england_n until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n who_o see_v the_o manifold_a subtlety_n in_o the_o same_o by_o sundry_a sorcerous_a and_o artificial_a practice_n whereby_o the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a element_n be_v restrain_v do_v extinguish_v it_o altogether_o as_o flat_a lewdness_n and_o boverie_n the_o rubrike_n of_o the_o treatise_n enter_v thus_o here_o begin_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n whereby_o the_o guilty_a or_o ungiltie_a be_v try_v by_o hot_a iron_n then_o it_o follow_v after_o accusation_n lawful_o make_v and_o three_o day_n spend_v in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n the_o priest_n be_v clad_v in_o all_o his_o holy_a vesture_n save_v his_o vestiment_n shall_v take_v the_o iron_n lay_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n and_o sing_v the_o hymn_n of_o the_o three_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o all_o you_o work_v of_o god_n the_o lord_n and_o in_o latin_a benedicite_fw-la omne_fw-la opera_fw-la &c_n &c_n he_o shall_v carry_v it_o solemn_o to_o the_o fire_n already_o make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o first_o say_v these_o word_n over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v whereby_o this_o purgation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o latin_a as_o ensue_v benedic_n domine_fw-la deus_fw-la locum_fw-la istum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sanitas_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la castitas_fw-la virtus_fw-la &_o victoria_fw-la &_o sanctimonia_fw-la humilitas_fw-la bonitas_fw-la lenitas_fw-la &_o plenitudo_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la &_o spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la haec_fw-la benedictio_fw-la sit_fw-la super_fw-la hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la habitantes_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la in_o english_a bless_v thou_o o_o lord_n this_o place_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o health_n holiness_n chastity_n virtue_n and_o victory_n pureness_n humility_n goodness_n gentleness_n and_o fullness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o blessing_n be_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o it_o then_o follow_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o fire_n domine_fw-la deus_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la lumen_fw-la indeficiens_fw-la exaudi_fw-la nos_fw-la quia_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la conditor_fw-la omnium_fw-la luminum_fw-la benedic_n domine_fw-la hoc_fw-la lumen_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la sanctificatum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la illuminasti_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la venientem_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la mundum_fw-la vel_fw-la mundum_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la lumine_fw-la accendamur_fw-la igne_fw-la claritatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la igne_fw-la illuminasti_fw-la mosen_n ita_fw-la nunc_fw-la illumina_fw-la corda_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o sensus_fw-la nostros_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la mereamur_fw-la pervenire_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la etc._n etc._n lord_n god_n father_n almighty_a light_a everlasting_a hear_v we_o since_o thou_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o light_n bless_v o_o lord_n this_o light_n that_o be_v already_o sanctify_a in_o thy_o sight_n which_o have_v lighten_v all_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n or_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o same_o light_n we_o may_v be_v lighten_v with_o the_o shine_a of_o thy_o brightness_n as_o thou_o do_v lighten_v moses_n so_o now_o illuminate_v our_o heart_n and_o our_o sense_n that_o we_o may_v deserve_v to_o come_v to_o everlasting_a life_n through_o christ_n our_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v end_v let_v he_o say_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la &c_n &c_n then_o these_o word_n saluum_fw-la fac_fw-la seruum_fw-la etc._n etc._n mitte_fw-la ei_fw-la auxilium_fw-la deus_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr zion_n tuere_fw-la eum_fw-la etc._n etc._n dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v o_o lord_n save_o thy_o servant_n etc._n etc._n send_v he_o help_v o_o god_n from_o thy_o holy_a place_n etc._n etc._n defend_v he_o out_o of_o zion_n etc._n etc._n lord_n hear_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o etc._n etc._n the_o prayer_n benedic_n domine_fw-la sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la invocationem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la nominis_fw-la tui_fw-la &_o per_fw-la adventum_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la donum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la paracleti_fw-la ad_fw-la manifestandum_fw-la verum_fw-la iudicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la metalli_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la sanctificatum_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la daemonum_fw-la falsitate_fw-la procul_fw-la remota_fw-la veritas_fw-la very_fw-la iudicij_fw-la tui_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la manifesta_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la dominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a bless_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n holy_a father_n everlasting_a god_n through_o the_o invocation_n of_o thy_o most_o holy_a name_n by_o the_o come_n of_o thy_o son_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o thy_o true_a judgement_n this_o kind_n of_o mettle_n that_o be_v hallow_v and_o all_o fradulent_a practice_n of_o
there_o be_v 365_o leap_n year_n in_o the_o period_n so_o that_o 1460_o julian_n yéer_v do_v contain_v 1461_o after_o the_o egyptian_n account_n whereby_o their_o common_a year_n be_v find_v to_o be_v less_o than_o we_o furthermore_o whereas_o our_o intercalation_n for_o the_o leap_n year_n be_v somewhat_o too_o much_o by_o certain_a minute_n which_o in_o 115_o year_n amount_v unto_o about_o a_o whole_a day_n if_o one_o intercalation_n in_o so_o many_o be_v omit_v our_o calendar_n will_v be_v the_o more_o perfect_a and_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_a intercalation_n true_o find_v out_o shall_v be_v ourpass_v may_v be_v observe_v and_o call_v annus_fw-la magnus_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o our_o noble_a and_o sovereign_a princess_n now_o reign_v among_o us._n i_o may_v here_o say_v somewhat_o also_o of_o the_o prime_n and_o her_o alteration_n which_o be_v rise_v high_a by_o five_o day_n in_o our_o common_a calendar_n than_o it_o be_v place_v by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o in_o seven_o thousand_o year_n some_o writer_n will_v grow_v to_o a_o error_n of_o a_o whole_a if_o the_o world_n shall_v last_v so_o long_o but_o forsomuch_o as_o in_o some_o calendar_n of_o we_o it_o be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o day_n of_o every_o change_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v no_o more_o thereof_o the_o pope_n also_o have_v make_v a_o general_a correction_n of_o the_o calendar_n wherein_o he_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v or_o shall_v have_v be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a howbeit_o as_o he_o have_v abolish_v the_o use_n of_o the_o golden_a number_n so_o have_v he_o continue_v the_o epact_n applieng_v it_o unto_o such_o general_a use_n as_o do_v now_o serve_v both_o the_o turn_n who_o reformation_n have_v also_o your_o this_o time_n be_v admit_v into_o england_n if_o it_o have_v not_o proceed_v from_o he_o against_o who_o and_o all_o who_o ordinance_n we_o have_v so_o faithful_o swear_v and_o set_v our_o hand_n certes_o the_o next_o omission_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v if_o all_o prince_n will_v agree_v thereto_o in_o the_o leap_n year_n that_o shall_v be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1668_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n that_o the_o world_n may_v last_v so_o long_o and_o then_o may_v our_o calendar_n also_o stand_v without_o any_o alteration_n as_o it_o do_v already_o by_o this_o also_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o defect_n of_o our_o calendar_n may_v be_v supply_v from_o the_o creation_n wherein_o the_o first_o equinoctial_a be_v see_v high_a towards_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n than_o caesar_n calendar_n now_o extant_a do_v yield_v unto_o by_o seven_o day_n for_o as_o in_o caesar_n time_n the_o true_a equinoctial_a be_v point_v out_o to_o happen_v as_o stadius_n also_o note_v either_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o sixtéenth_n or_o seaventéenth_fw-mi of_o march_n albeit_o the_o manifest_a appearance_n thereof_o be_v not_o find_v until_o the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o of_o that_o month_n in_o their_o dial_n or_o by_o eyesight_n so_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o say_a entrance_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o ram_n must_v needs_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v about_o the_o twentieth_o or_o one_o &_o twentieth_o of_o april_n as_o the_o calendar_n now_o stand_v if_o i_o fail_v not_o in_o my_o number_n above_o the_o year_n we_o have_v no_o more_o part_n of_o time_n that_o carry_v any_o several_a name_n with_o they_o eâ—â—cept_v you_o will_v affirm_v the_o word_n age_n to_o be_v one_o which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o signify_v in_o english_a so_o much_o as_o seculum_fw-la or_o aewm_fw-la do_v in_o latin_a neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o remember_v that_o some_o of_o my_o countryman_n do_v reckon_v their_o time_n not_o by_o year_n but_o by_o summer_n and_o winter_n which_o be_v very_o common_a among_o us._n wherefore_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o chapter_n withal_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n after_o the_o old_a saxon_a and_o scotish_n manner_n which_o i_o have_v borrow_v from_o among_o our_o ancient_a writer_n as_o i_o have_v peruse_v their_o volume_n the_o present_a name_n monday_n tuesday_n wednesday_n thursday_n fridaie_n saturdaie_o sunday_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o old_a saxon_a name_n monendeg_n tuesdeg_n wodnesdeg_n thunresdeg_n frigesdeg_n saterdeg_n sunnandeg_n the_o scotish_n usage_n diu_n luna_n diu_n mart._n diu_n yath._n diu_n ethamon_n diu_n friach_n diu_n satur._n diu_n seroll_n of_o our_o principal_a fair_n and_o market_n chap._n 15._o i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v sufficient_o of_o our_o fair_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o fair_n and_o market_n and_o now_o to_o perform_v my_o promise_n there_o make_v i_o set_v down_o here_o so_o many_o of_o our_o fair_n as_o i_o have_v find_v out_o by_o my_o own_o observation_n and_o help_v of_o other_o in_o this_o behalf_n certes_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o come_v by_o all_o since_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o town_n in_o england_n but_o have_v one_o or_o more_o such_o mart_n hold_v year_o in_o the_o same_o although_o some_o of_o they_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v be_v scarce_o comparable_a to_o louse_n fair_a and_o little_a else_o buy_v or_o sell_v in_o they_o more_o than_o good_a drink_n pie_n and_o some_o pedlerie_n trash_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o loss_n if_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v abolish_v neither_o do_v i_o see_v whereunto_o this_o number_n of_o paltry_a fair_n tend_v so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o corruption_n of_o youth_n who_o all_o other_o business_n set_v apart_o must_v needs_o repair_v unto_o they_o whereby_o they_o often_o spend_v not_o only_o the_o week_n day_n but_o also_o the_o lord_n sabbaoth_o in_o great_a vanity_n and_o riot_n but_o such_o have_v be_v the_o iniquity_n of_o ancient_a time_n god_n grant_v therefore_o that_o ignorance_n be_v now_o abolish_v and_o a_o further_a insight_n into_o thing_n grow_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o magistrate_n these_o old_a error_n may_v be_v consider_v of_o and_o so_o far_o reform_v as_o that_o thereby_o neither_o god_n may_v be_v dishonour_v nor_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o our_o country_n any_o thing_n diminish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v this_o table_n here_o ensue_a in_o stead_n of_o a_o calendar_n of_o the_o great_a since_o that_o i_o can_v or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a care_n not_o to_o come_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o less_o who_o knowledge_n can_v be_v so_o profitable_a to_o they_o that_o be_v far_o off_o as_o they_o be_v oft_o prejudicial_a to_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v by_o pilferer_n that_o resort_v unto_o the_o same_o fair_n in_o januarie_n the_o sixth_o day_n be_v twelve_o day_n at_o salisbury_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o be_v saint_n paul_n day_n at_o bristol_n at_o gravesend_n at_o churchingford_n at_o northalerton_n in_o yorkshire_n where_o be_v keep_v a_o fair_a every_o 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in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o victory_n both_o in_o gallia_n germany_n polydor._n and_o italy_n titus_n livius_n speak_v but_o only_o of_o brennus_n whereupon_o some_o write_v that_o after_o the_o two_o brethren_n be_v by_o their_o mother_n intreatance_n make_v friend_n brennus_n only_o go_v over_o to_o gallia_n and_o there_o through_o proof_n of_o his_o worthy_a prowess_n attein_v to_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o people_n call_v galli_n senones_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o general_a capteine_n at_o their_o go_v over_o the_o mountain_n into_o italy_n but_o whether_o beline_n go_v over_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o final_o return_v back_o again_o west_n leave_v brennus_n behind_o he_o as_o some_o write_v or_o that_o he_o go_v not_o at_o all_o but_o remain_v still_o at_o home_n while_o his_o brother_n be_v abroad_o we_o can_v affirm_v no_o certainty_n most_o part_n of_o all_o our_o writer_n make_v report_n of_o many_o worthy_a deed_n accomplish_v by_o 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governance_n both_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o person_n commit_v to_o her_o charge_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n expert_a and_o skilful_a in_o diverse_a science_n but_o chief_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o realm_n she_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o good_a quiet_a and_o wholesome_a order_n and_o therefore_o devise_v and_o establish_v profitable_a and_o convenient_a law_n the_o which_o after_o be_v call_v martian_a law_n law_n of_o her_o name_n that_o first_o make_v they_o these_o law_n as_o those_o that_o be_v think_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n alfred_n or_o alured_n that_o be_v long_o after_o king_n of_o england_n translate_v also_o out_o of_o the_o british_a tongue_n into_o the_o english_a saxon_a speech_n and_o then_o be_v they_o call_v after_o that_o translation_n marchenelagh_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o martia_n west_n to_o conclude_v this_o worthy_a woman_n guide_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n right_o politikelie_a and_o high_o to_o her_o perpetual_a renoun_n and_o commendation_n and_o when_o her_o son_n come_v to_o lawful_a age_n she_o deliver_v up_o the_o governance_n into_o his_o hand_n how_o long_o he_o reign_v writer_n vary_v some_o avouch_v but_o seven_o year_n westm._n though_o other_o affirm_v 15._o which_o agree_v not_o so_o well_o with_o the_o accord_n of_o other_o history_n and_o time_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o london_n of_o kimarus_n and_o his_o sudden_a end_n of_o elanius_fw-la and_o his_o short_a regiment_n of_o morindus_n and_o his_o beastly_a cruelty_n all_o three_o immediate_o succeed_v each_o other_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o explort_n of_o the_o last_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n kimarus_n the_o son_n of_o sicilius_n begin_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n kimarus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3657_o and_o after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 442_o &_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o 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sack_n of_o rome_n and_o also_o another_o such_o as_o it_o be_v after_o the_o same_o and_o before_o the_o roman_n have_v any_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o follow_v they_o therein_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n his_o liberty_n to_o judge_v as_o his_o knowledge_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o a_o thing_n so_o doubtful_a and_o uncerteine_a by_o reason_n of_o variance_n among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o even_o as_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o writer_n since_o gurguintus_fw-la till_o the_o death_n of_o elidurus_n so_o be_v there_o as_o great_a or_o rather_o great_a after_o his_o decease_n special_o till_o king_n lud_n attein_v the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o fabian_n and_o other_o who_o he_o follow_v do_v write_v fabian_n there_o pass_v above_o 185_o year_n betwixt_o the_o last_o year_n of_o elidurus_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n lud_n his_o reign_n in_o the_o which_o time_n there_o reign_v 32_o or_o 33_o king_n as_o some_o writer_n have_v mention_v who_o name_n as_o gal._n mon._n have_v record_v be_v thâ—se_a immediate_o here_o name_v regâ—â—_n the_o son_n of_o gorbolian_n or_o gorbonian_a a_o worthy_a prince_n who_o justly_o and_o merciful_o govern_v his_o people_n margan_n the_o son_n of_o archigallo_n a_o noble_a prince_n likewise_o and_o guide_v his_o subject_n in_o good_a quiet_a emerian_n brother_n to_o the_o same_o margan_n but_o far_o unlike_a to_o he_o in_o manner_n so_o that_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ydwallo_n son_n to_o uigenius_fw-la rimo_fw-la the_o son_n of_o peredurus_fw-la geruntius_n the_o son_n of_o elidurus_n cattle_n that_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n coill_n that_o be_v bury_v at_o nottingham_n porrex_n a_o virtuous_a and_o most_o gentle_a prince_n cherinus_n a_o drunkard_n fulginius_n eldad_n and_o androgeus_n these_o three_o be_v son_n to_o chercinus_n and_o reign_v successivelie_o one_o after_o another_o after_o they_o a_o son_n of_o androgeus_n than_o eliud_fw-la vrianus_n dedaicus_n clotinius_n gurguntius_n merianns_n bledius_n cop_z owen_z sicilius_z bledgabredus_n a_o excellent_a musician_n after_o he_o his_o brother_n archemall_n then_o eldol_n red_n rodiecke_n samuill_n penisell_n pir_n capoir_fw-fr after_o he_o his_o son_n gligweil_n a_o upright_o deal_v prince_n and_o a_o good_a justiciary_a who_o succeed_v his_o son_n helie_n which_o reign_v 60_o year_n as_o the_o foresaid_a gal._n mon._n write_v where_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v 40_o year_n and_o some_o again_o say_v that_o he_o reign_v but_o 7_o month_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n in_o writer_n touch_v the_o reign_v of_o these_o king_n and_o not_o only_o for_o the_o number_n of_o year_n which_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o their_o reign_v but_o also_o in_o their_o name_n so_o that_o to_o show_v the_o diversity_n of_o all_o the_o writer_n be_v but_o to_o small_a purpose_n since_o the_o do_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v not_o great_a by_o report_n make_v thereof_o by_o any_o approve_a author_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o advertise_v you_o that_o by_o confer_v the_o year_n attribute_v to_o the_o other_o king_n which_o reign_v before_o they_o since_o the_o come_n of_o brute_n who_o shall_v enter_v this_o land_n as_o by_o the_o best_a writer_n be_v gather_v about_o the_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 367_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 2850_o as_o be_v say_v with_o their_o time_n there_o remain_v 182_o year_n to_o be_v deal_v among_o these_o 33_o king_n which_o reign_v betwixt_o the_o say_a elidure_n &_o lud_n which_o lud_n also_o begin_v his_o reign_n after_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n as_o writer_n affirm_v about_o 679_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3895_o as_o some_o that_o will_v seem_v the_o precise_a calculator_n do_v gather_v polydor_z virgil_n change_v as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o order_n of_o succession_n in_o the_o british_a king_n in_o bring_v diverse_a of_o those_o king_n which_o after_o other_o writer_n follow_v beline_n and_o brenne_n to_o precé_v they_o so_o successivelie_o after_o beline_n and_o brenne_n reherse_v those_o that_o by_o his_o conjecture_n do_v by_o likelihood_n succeed_v as_o thus_o after_o the_o decesse_n of_o beline_n his_o son_n gurguntius_n be_v the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v in_o government_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o these_o in_o order_n as_o they_o follow_v merianus_n bladanus_n capeus_n ouinus_n sicilius_n bledgabredus_n archemallus_n eldorus_n rodianus_n redargius_n samulius_n penisellus_n pyrrhus_n caporus_n dinellus_n and_o helie_n who_o have_v issue_n lud_n cassibellane_n and_o neurius_n of_o king_n helie_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o elie_n of_o king_n lud_n and_o what_o memorable_a edifice_n he_o make_v london_n sometime_o call_v lud_n town_n
saxon_n be_v infidel_n against_o the_o britain_n who_o exhortation_n take_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o say_v constantinus_n do_v not_o only_o forbear_v to_o assist_v the_o saxon_n but_o contrarilie_o help_v the_o britain_n in_o their_o war_n against_o they_o which_o thing_n do_v maintain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o britain_n for_o a_o time_n from_o fall_v into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o decay_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o saxon_n renew_v their_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n beda_n so_o that_o their_o power_n be_v join_v together_o they_o begin_v afresh_o to_o make_v sore_a war_n upon_o the_o britain_n who_o of_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o assemble_v a_o army_n &_o mistrust_v their_o own_o strength_n require_v aid_n of_o the_o two_o bishop_n germane_a and_o lupus_n who_o haste_v forward_o with_o all_o speed_n come_v into_o the_o army_n bring_v with_o they_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o good_a luck_n to_o all_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v assemble_v this_o be_v do_v in_o kent_n now_o such_o be_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o people_n be_v instruct_v with_o continual_a preach_v in_o renounce_v the_o error_n of_o the_o pelagian_o earnest_o come_v by_o troop_n to_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n offer_v in_o baptism_n so_o that_o on_o easter_n day_n which_o then_o ensue_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v baptize_v and_o so_o go_v forth_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o hear_v thereof_o make_v haste_n towards_o the_o britain_n in_o hope_n to_o overcome_v they_o at_o pleasure_n but_o their_o approach_n be_v know_v bishop_n german_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o british_a host_n christen_v and_o over_o against_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v appoint_v to_o come_v he_o choose_v forth_o a_o fair_a valley_n enclose_v with_o high_a mountein_v and_o within_o the_o same_o he_o place_v his_o new_a wash_a army_n and_o when_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n now_o at_o hand_n he_o command_v that_o every_o 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unto_o the_o people_n of_o britain_n armorike_n where_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o his_o mother_n placida_n in_o most_o reverend_a manner_n he_o depart_v in_o that_o city_n out_o of_o this_o transitory_a life_n 15._o to_o the_o eternal_a joy_n of_o heaven_n his_o body_n be_v afterward_o convey_v to_o the_o city_n of_o anxerre_n where_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n with_o great_a opinion_n of_o holiness_n for_o his_o sincere_a doctrine_n and_o pure_a and_o innocent_a life_n short_o after_o be_v the_o emperor_n valentinian_n slay_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o that_o noble_a man_n name_v aetius_n slay_v who_o he_o have_v before_o cause_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ¶_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o bishop_n german_n come_v into_o this_o realm_n both_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n while_o as_o well_o hengist_n as_o also_o uortigerne_a be_v live_v for_o the_o say_v valentinian_n be_v murder_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 454_o 454_o where_o the_o say_v king_n live_v and_o reign_v long_o after_o that_o time_n as_o may_v appear_v both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o this_o present_a book_n what_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o saxon_n possess_v vortigerne_n build_v a_o castle_n in_o wales_n for_o his_o safety_n aurelius_n and_o uter_n both_o brethren_n return_v into_o britain_n they_o assalt_n the_o usurper_n vortigerne_n and_o with_o wild_a fire_n burn_v both_o he_o his_o people_n his_o fort_n and_o all_o the_o furniture_n in_o the_o same_o vortigerne_n commit_v incest_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n feign_a and_o ridiculous_a wonder_n of_o s._n german_n a_o shepherd_n make_v a_o king_n the_o seven_o chapter_n now_o will_v we_o return_v to_o uortigerne_v of_o who_o we_o read_v in_o the_o british_a history_n that_o after_o the_o saxon_n have_v constrain_v he_o
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the_o bishop_n of_o their_o law_n to_o put_v on_o armour_n or_o to_o ride_v on_o any_o beast_n except_o it_o be_v a_o mare_n he_o have_v therefore_o a_o sword_n gird_v to_o he_o take_v a_o spear_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o ride_v on_o the_o king_n horse_n go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o idol_n stand_v the_o common_a people_n that_o behold_v he_o have_v think_v he_o have_v be_v stark_o mad_a and_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n but_o he_o without_o long_a deliberation_n incontinentlie_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o temple_n begin_v to_o deface_v the_o fame_n and_o in_o contempt_n throw_v his_o spear_n against_o it_o &_o reioise_v great_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o true_a god_n command_v his_o company_n to_o destroy_v &_o burn_v down_o the_o same_o temple_n with_o all_o the_o altar_n this_o place_n where_o the_o idol_n be_v sometime_o worship_v be_v not_o far_o from_o york_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n and_o be_v call_v 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he_o have_v first_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v but_o before_o he_o can_v finish_v the_o work_n he_o be_v slay_v as_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v leave_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o successor_n oswald_n pauline_n continue_v from_o thencefoorth_o during_o the_o king_n life_n which_o be_v six_o year_n after_o in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o province_n convert_n a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o people_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n among_o who_o be_v osfride_n and_o eadfride_n the_o two_o son_n of_o edwin_n who_o he_o beget_v in_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n of_o his_o wife_n quinburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o cearlus_n king_n of_o mercia_n also_o afterward_o he_o beget_v child_n on_o his_o second_o wife_n ethelburga_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o son_n call_v edilhimus_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v ediltraudis_fw-la ediltrudis_n and_o another_o son_n call_v bustfrea_n of_o the_o which_o the_o two_o first_o die_v in_o their_o cradle_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n 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faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o place_v the_o see_v of_o his_o bishopric_n at_o dunwich_n 16._o end_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n there_o in_o peace_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o that_o his_o bishoplike_a office_n the_o space_n of_o 17_o year_n moreover_o pauline_n after_o that_o he_o have_v convert_v the_o northumber_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o of_o lindsey_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o lincolnshire_n say_v and_o first_o he_o persuade_v one_o blecca_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n to_o turn_v unto_o christ_n together_o with_o all_o his_o family_n in_o that_o city_n he_o also_o build_v a_o church_n of_o stone_n work_n thus_o pauline_n travel_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o same_o be_v great_o further_v by_o the_o help_n of_o edwin_n in_o who_o presence_n he_o baptize_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n near_o to_o a_o town_n which_o in_o the_o old_a english_a tongue_n be_v call_v tio_n vulfingacester_n this_o pauline_n have_v with_o he_o a_o deacon_n name_v james_n the_o which_o show_v himself_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o ministry_n map_n profit_v great_o therein_o but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o king_n edwin_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n very_o or_o worthy_a same_o and_o for_o the_o politic_a order_n of_o his_o country_n and_o observe_v of_o justice_n deserve_v high_o to_o be_v commend_v malm._n for_o in_o his_o time_n all_o robber_n by_o the_o high_a way_n be_v so_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n that_o a_o woman_n with_o her_o new_a bear_a child_n alone_o without_o other_o company_n may_v have_v travel_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o not_o have_v encounter_v with_o â—â—ie_a creature_n that_o dare_v once_o have_v offer_v her_o injury_n he_o be_v also_o very_o careful_a
ludgate_n build_v the_o xxviij_o chapter_n cadwallo_n or_o cadwalline_n for_o we_o find_v he_o so_o name_v begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n 635._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 635_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n heracleus_n 35_o and_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o dagobert_n k._n of_o france_n of_o this_o man_n you_o have_v hear_v partly_o before_o touch_v his_o deal_n and_o war_n against_o the_o northumber_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o forsomuch_o as_o diverse_a other_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o he_o by_o the_o british_a writer_n we_o have_v think_v good_a in_o his_o place_n to_o rehearse_v the_o same_o in_o part_n as_o in_o gal._n mon._n we_o find_v write_v leave_v the_o credit_n still_o with_o the_o author_n since_o the_o truth_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o suspect_v because_o other_o author_n of_o good_a authority_n as_o beda_n henry_n huntingdon_n william_n malmesburie_n and_o other_o seem_v great_o to_o 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the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o birinus_fw-la king_n kinigil_n be_v baptize_v he_o make_v birinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dorcester_n penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n make_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n both_o side_n after_o a_o bloody_a battle_n fall_v to_o agreement_n ercombert_n the_o first_o english_a king_n that_o destroy_v idol_n throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n he_o ordein_v lend_v why_o english_a man_n become_v monk_n and_o english_a woman_n nun_n in_a monastery_n beyond_o the_o sea_n why_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n envy_v virtuous_a king_n oswald_n he_o be_v assault_v slay_v in_o battle_n and_o canonize_v a_o saint_n after_o his_o death_n the_o xxix_o chapter_n now_o will_v we_o after_o all_o these_o differ_a discourse_n of_o the_o british_a chronologer_n approach_n and_o draw_v as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n touch_v oswald_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n of_o who_o we_o find_v benefit_n that_o after_o 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the_o foresay_a bishop_n tuda_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o pegnalech_n after_o this_o tuda_n succéede_v in_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lindesferne_n otherwise_o call_v holy_a island_n bishop_n one_o wilfrid_n which_o be_v send_v by_o king_n alcfrid_n into_o france_n to_o be_v ordain_v there_o about_o the_o same_o time_n king_n oswie_n the_o father_n of_o king_n alcfrid_n move_v with_o the_o good_a example_n of_o his_o son_n send_v ceadda_n 28._o the_o brother_n of_o ced_a sometime_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n into_o kent_n to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o york_n but_o at_o his_o come_n into_o kent_n he_o find_v that_o deus_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v dead_a york_n and_o none_o other_o as_o yet_o ordain_v in_o his_o place_n so_o that_o ceadda_fw-mi repair_v into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n where_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n wini_n who_o take_v two_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o british_a 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the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n thereupon_o where_o ambassador_n send_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o normandy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o his_o election_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n in_o deliver_v pledge_n for_o more_o assurance_n that_o no_o fraud_n nor_o deceit_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o englishman_n but_o that_o upon_o his_o come_n thither_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o crown_n without_o all_o contradiction_n edward_n then_o aid_v by_o his_o coosine_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v the_o sea_n &_o with_o a_o small_a company_n of_o norman_n come_v into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n as_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o immediate_o after_o be_v crown_v at_o winâ—hester_n by_o edsinus_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 1043_o on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1043_o