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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
day_n degree_n minute_n pole_n 4,710 5 12.3043 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09429 A true discourse of the late voyages of discouerie, for the finding of a passage to Cathaya, by the Northvveast, vnder the conduct of Martin Frobisher Generall deuided into three bookes. In the first wherof is shewed, his first voyage ... Also, there are annexed certayne reasons, to proue all partes of the worlde habitable, with a generall mappe adioyned. In the second, is set out his second voyage ... In the thirde, is declared the strange fortunes which hapned in the third voyage ... VVith a particular card therevnto adioyned of Meta Incognita ... Best, George, d. 1584. 1578 (1578) STC 1972; ESTC S104566 113,756 182

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wi●●oby●night_n ●night_z a_o englishman_n who_o venture_v &_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o cause_n &_o so_o die_v a_o honourable_a death_n &_o with_o he_o ric._n chancellor_n chief_a pilot_n in_o that_o voyage_n in_o an._n 1554._o who_o discover_v &_o find_v out_o the_o norway_n &_o lapland_n etc_n etc_n conjoin_a not_o to_o groneland_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n as_o one_o firm_a &_o continent_n but_o that_o by_o sea_n a_o man_n may_v travel_v to_o the_o country_n of_o m●sc●u●a_n &_o a_o great_a way_n more_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o great_a river_n obby_n also_o our_o worthy_a general_n ca._n frobisher_n in_o his_o .3_o last_o voyage_n w●er_v of_o we_o be_v brief_o to_o entreat_v in_o these_o .3_o book_n have_v discover_v &_o describe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o southwest_n bound_v thereof_o &_o mean_v god_n will_v not_o only_o to_o describe_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o in_o go_v to_o cataia_n by_o the_o northwest_o but_o also_o to_o put_v in_o tria●●_n whether_o he_o may_v return_v into_o england_n by_o the_o north-east_n &_o so_o also_o to_o discrybe_n the_o other_o pa●t_n which_o to_o do_v be_v one_o of_o the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o world_n &_o a_o thing_n that_o will_v cause_v other_o prince_n to_o admire_v the_o fortunate_a state_n &_o the_o great_a valour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o bound_a of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n a●●ri●a_fw-la america_n a_o island_n be_v include_v on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o the_o sea_n antartique_n on_o the_o west_n side_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it sur_fw-mi or_o mare_n p●cificum_n on_o the_o south_n side_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o straight_a of_o m●gellanus_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o frobisher_n straits_n 〈…〉_o terra_fw-la a●strali●_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a firm_a land_n lie_v under_o and_o about_o the_o south_n pole_n be_v in_o many_o
proceed_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o this_o second_o cause_n mora_fw-la solis_fw-la supra_fw-la horizontem_fw-la the_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n abide_v above_o the_o horizon_n the_o old_a philosopher_n never_o remember_v but_o regard_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o angle_n that_o the_o sun_n beam_n make_v with_o the_o horizon_n which_o if_o they_o be_v equal_a and_o right_n the_o heat_n be_v the_o great_a as_o in_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la if_o they_o be_v unequal_a &_o oblique_a the_o heat_n be_v the_o less_o as_o towards_o both_o pole_n which_o reason_n be_v very_o good_a &_o substantial_a for_o the_o perpendicular_a beam_n reflect_v and_o reverberate_v in_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v double_v every_o beam_n strike_v twice_o &_o by_o unite_n be_v multiply_v and_o continue_v strong_a in_o form_n of_o a_o column_n but_o in_o our_o latitude_n of_o 50._o &_o .60_o degree_n the_o sun_n beam_n descend_v oblique_a &_o slant_v wise_a &_o so_o sthike_v but_o once_o &_o depart_v and_o therefore_o our_o heat_n be_v the_o less_o for_o any_o effect_n that_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n make_v yet_o because_o we_o have_v a_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n above_o our_o horizon_n than_o they_o have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a by_o which_o continuance_n the_o heat_n be_v increase_v for_o it_o shine_v to_o we_o xuj_o or_o xviii_o hour_n sometime_o when_o it_o continue_v with_o they_o but_o twelve_o hour_n always_o and_o again_o our_o night_n be_v very_o short_a wherein_o cold_a vapour_n use_v to_o abound_v be_v but_o .6_o or_o .8_o hour_n long_o whereas_o they_o be_v always_o twelve_o hour_n long_o by_o which_o two_o advamtage_n of_o long_a day_n and_o short_a night_n though_o we_o want_v the_o equality_n of_o angle_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o summer_n our_o heat_n here_o be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v there_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o experience_n and_o be_v nothing_o dissonant_n from_o good_a reason_n therefore_o whosoever_o will_v right_o way_n the_o force_n of_o cold_a &_o heat_n in_o any_o region_n must_v not_o only_o consider_v the_o angle_n that_o the_o sun_n beam_n make_v but_o also_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o above_o the_o horizon_n as_o first_o to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o sun_n be_v twice_o a_o year_n at_o noon_n in_o their_o zenith_n perpendicular_a over_o their_o head_n &_o the_o ●●●re_v during_o the_o two_o hour_n of_o those_o two_o day_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o urgent_a &_o so_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v in_o .4_o or_o .5_o day_n more_o a_o hour_n every_o day_n until_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o proper_a motion_n have_v cross_v the_o equinoctial_a so_o that_o this_o extreme_a heat_n cause_v by_o the_o perpendicular_a angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n endure_v but_o two_o hour_n of_o two_o day_n in_o a_o year_n but_o if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o sun_n may_v s●alde_v a_o good_a while_n before_o and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o meridian_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o reason_n lead_v i_o be_o content_a to_o allow_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v measure_v and_o proportion_v the_o sun_n heat_n by_o compare_v the_o angle_n there_o with_o the_o angles_n make_v here_o in_o england_n because_o this_o temperature_n be_v best_a know_v unto_o we_o as_o for_o example_n the_o .11_o day_n of_o march_n when_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v half_a a_o hour_n past_a eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o sun_n will_v be_v in_o the_o east_n because_o there_o it_o arise_v always_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o move_v every_o hour_n 15._o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o high_a very_o near_o will_v it_o be_v with_o we_o at_o london_n the_o say_v .11_o of_o march_n at_o noon_n and_o therefore_o look_v what_o force_n the_o sun_n have_v with_o we_o at_o noon_n the_o .11_o of_o march_n the_o same_o force_n have_v it_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a at_o half_a hour_n past_a eight_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o rather_o less_o force_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o with_o we_o the_o sun_n have_v be_v already_o six_o in_o hour_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o have_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v all_o the_o vapour_n and_o thereby_o his_o force_n increase_v at_o noon_n but_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o sun_n have_v be_v up_o but●_n 2½_n hour_n have_v sufficient_a to_o do_v to_o purge_v &_o consume_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a vapour_n of_o the_o long_a night_n and_o as_o yet_o have_v wrought_v no_o effect_n of_o heat_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v bold_o pronounce_v that_o there_o be_v much_o less_o heat_n at_o half_a hour_n past_o eight_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a than_o be_v with_o we_o at_o noon_n a_o fortiori_fw-la butte_n in_o march_n we_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o have_v the_o sun_n shine_v but_o we_o great_o desire_v the_o same_o likewise_o the_o .11_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n in_o our_o meridian_n be_v .62_o degree_n high_a at_o london_n and_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o high_a after_o .10_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o see_v than_o it_o be_v beneficial_a with_o we_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o after_o .10_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o measure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n great_a heat_n the_o hot_a day_n in_o the_o year_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o be_v in_o march_n and_o september_n from_o six_o till_o after_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o two_o until_o sun_n set_v and_o this_o be_v conclude_v by_o respect_v only_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o he●te_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n that_o whereas_o the_o sun_n shine_v never_o above_o twelve_o hour_n more_o than_o eight_o of_o they_o will_v be_v cool_a and_o pleasant_a even_o to_o we_o much_o more_o to_o they_o that_o be_v acquaint_v always_o with_o such_o warm_a place_n so_o there_o remain_v less_o than_o four_o hour_n of_o any_o excessive_a heat_n &_o that_o only_o in_o the_o two_o summer_n day_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v the_o eleven_o of_o march_n and_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n for_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a they_o have_v two_o summer_n in_o march_n and_o september_n which_o be_v our_o spring_n and_o autumn_n and_o likewise_o two_o winter_n in_o june_n and_o december_n which_o be_v our_o summer_n and_o winter_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o have_v only_o taste_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o sphere_n but_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o either_o tropic_n ●or_a approach_n near_o thereunto_o then_o may_v we_o more_o easy_o measure_v the_o force_n of_o his_o meridian_n altitude_n that_o it_o strike_v upon_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o for_o example_n the_o twelve_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n will_v be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o cancer_n then_o look_v what_o force_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o same_o force_n and_o great_a it_o have_v in_o all_o that_o parallel_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v between_o 47._o and_o 48._o degree_n and_o therefore_o paris_n in_o france_n the_o 12._o day_n of_o july_a sustain_v more_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o saint_n thomas_n island_n lie_v near_o the_o same_o meridian_n do_v likewise_o at_o noon_n or_o the_o island_n taprobana_n moluccae_n or_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o peru_n in_o america_n which_o all_o lie_n underneath_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o upon_o the_o 12._o day_n of_o june_n aforesaid_a the_o sun_n beam_n at_o noon_n do_v make_v a_o isocheles_a triangle_n who_o vertex_fw-la be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o basis_n a_o line_n extend_v from_o saint_n thomas_n island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o paris_n in_o france_n near_o the_o same_o meridian_n therefore_o the_o two_o angle_n of_o the_o base_a equinoctial_a must_v needs_o be_v equal_a p._n 5._o primi_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n equal_a if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o angle_n as_o the_o old_a philosopher_n have_v appoint_v but_o because_o at_o paris_n the_o sun_n rise_v two_o hour_n before_o it_o rise_v to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o set_v likewise_o two_o hour_n after_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o horizon_n in_o which_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n .4_o hour_n in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o the_o other_o it_o work_v some_o effect_n more_o in_o the_o one_o place_n than_o in_o the_o other_o &_o be_v of_o equal_a height_n at_o noon_n it_o must_v then_o needs_o follow_v to_o be_v more_o hot_a in_o the_o parallel_n of_o paris_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a also_o this_o be_v a_o other_o
from_o most_o and_o no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o therefore_o between_o the_o two_o tropic_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a zone_n be_v great_a increase_n multiplication_n generation_n generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n which_o also_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n for_o there_o be_v summer_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o twice_o winter_n so_o that_o they_o have_v two_o harvest_n in_o the_o year_n and_o continual_a spring_n see_v then_o the_o middle_a zone_n fall_v out_o so_o temperate_a it_o rest_v to_o declare_v where_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v for_o we_o find_v some_o place_n more_o hot_a than_o other_o to_o answer_v this_o doubt_n reason_n persuade_v the_o hot_a place_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v under_o and_o about_o the_o two_o tropicke_n for_o there_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n do_v both_o the_o cause_n of_o heat_n concur_v tropik_n that_o be_v the_o perpendicular_a fall_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n at_o right_a angle_n and_o a_o great_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o pole_n there_o be_v elevate_v three_o or_o four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o as_o before_o i_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v perpendicular_a to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a yet_o because_o the_o same_o continue_a but_o a_o small_a time_n their_o day_n be_v short_a and_o their_o night_n long_o and_o their_o speedy_a departure_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o their_o zenith_n because_o of_o the_o sudden_a cross_v of_o the_o zodiac_n with_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o that_o by_o such_o continual_a course_n and_o recourse_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o temperature_n grow_v moderate_a so_o now_o to_o they_o under_o the_o two_o tropic_n the_o sun_n have_v once_o by_o his_o proper_a permotion_n decline_v .20_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a begin_v to_o draw_v near_o their_o zenith_n which_o may_v be_v as_o before_o about_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o may_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o send_v his_o beam_n almost_o at_o right_a angle_n about_o which_o time_n the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o gemini_fw-la and_o with_o this_o almost_o right_a angle_n the_o sun_n beam_n will_v continue_v until_o it_o be_v past_a cancer_n that_o be_v the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n every_o day_n at_o noon_n almost_o perpendicular_a over_o their_o head_n be_v then_o the_o time_n of_o so●stitium_fw-la aestivale_n which_o so_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n about_o their_o zenith_n may_v cause_v a_o extreme_a heat_n if_o any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o of_o necessity_n far_o more_o heat_n than_o can_v be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a where_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o such_o long_a abode_n in_o the_o zenith_n but_o pass_v away_o therehence_o very_o quick_o also_o under_o the_o tropic_n the_o day_n be_v long_o by_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a wherefore_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o long_a time_n of_o operation_n 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