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day_n degree_n long_a pole_n 4,613 5 12.5525 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20032 The decades of the newe worlde or west India conteynyng the nauigations and conquestes of the Spanyardes, with the particular description of the moste ryche and large landes and ilandes lately founde in the west ocean perteynyng to the inheritaunce of the kinges of Spayne. ... Wrytten in the Latine tounge by Peter Martyr of Angleria, and translated into Englysshe by Rycharde Eden.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1555 (1555) STC 647; ESTC S104405 685,206 801

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of_o people_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n as_o hour_n man_n approach_v toward_o they_o there_o come_v certain_a messenger_n from_o their_o cacici_n that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n to_o desire_v the_o admiral_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o their_o palayce_n withowte_n fear_n people_n human_a people_n and_o that_o they_o and_o all_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o commandment_n when_o the_o admiral_n have_v thank_v they_o and_o make_v his_o excuse_n for_o that_o time_n there_o come_v innumerable_a people_n with_o their_o boat_n to_o the_o ship_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n chain_n abowte_n their_o neck_n garland_n on_o their_o head_n and_o braselette_n on_o their_o arm_n of_o pearl_n of_o india_n pearl_n chain_n and_o garland_n of_o gold_n &_o pearl_n and_o that_o so_o common_o that_o hour_n woman_n in_o play_n and_o triumph_n have_v not_o great_a plenty_n of_o stone_n of_o glass_n and_o crystal_n in_o their_o garland_n crown_n gerdel_n 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man_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n tell_v they_o that_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o island_n name_v arucetto_n in_o the_o which_o be_v man_n and_o woman_n not_o past_o a_o cubite_fw-la in_o height_n have_v ear_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o they_o lie_v upon_o one_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o other_o ear_n lyttle_n man_n with_o long_a ear_n but_o owr_a man_n will_v not_o sail_v thither_o both_o because_o the_o wound_n and_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v ageynste_n theym_a and_o also_o for_o that_o they_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o his_o report_n the_o xxu_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n .1522_o they_o depart_v from_o mallua_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v arryve_v at_o a_o great_a island_n name_v timor_fw-la timor_fw-la the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la be_v five_o leaque_n distante_fw-la from_o mallua_n between_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n in_o this_o
degree_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a where_o they_o find_v a_o great_a ryver_n of_o fre●she_a water_n and_o certain_a canibale_n c●ni●ales_n c●ni●ales_n of_o these_o they_o see_v one_o out_o of_o their_o shyppe_n of_o stature_n as_o big_a as_o a_o giante_n giant_n giant_n have_v a_o voice_n like_o a_o bull_n hour_n man_n pursue_v they_o but_o they_o be_v so_o swift_a of_o foot_n that_o they_o can_v not_o overtake_v they_o abowt_v the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n be_v seven_o island_n gemmarum_fw-la insula●_n gemmarum_fw-la in_o the_o byg_a whereof_o they_o find_v certain_a precious_a stone_n and_o cawled_a it_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n marie_n marry_o cap._n s._n marry_o the_o spanyarde_n think_v that_o by_o this_o ryver_n they_o may_v have_v pass_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o there_o be_v none_o other_o passage_n then_o by_o the_o ryver_n which_o be_v xvii_o leaque_n large_a in_o the_o mouth_n thus_o follow_v this_o coast_n by_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o land_n toward_o the_o pole_n antartyke_n ●nartike_a the_o pole_n ●nartike_a they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o be_v two_o island_n replenyssh_v with_o giese_n and_o wolf_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o sum_n think_v to_o be_v those_o fish_n that_o we_o caule_v pike_n wolf_n geese-sea_n wolf_n these_o be_v in_o such_o number_n that_o in_o a_o hour_n all_o the_o fyve_o ship_n may_v have_v be_v lade_n with_o giese_n be_v all_o of_o black_a colour_n and_o such_o as_o can_v not_o fly_v they_o live_v of_o fysshe_n and_o be_v so_o fat_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o flee_v theym_a they_o have_v no_o feather_n but_o a_o certain_a down_o and_o their_o byl_n like_o raven_n byl_n these_o wolf_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o dyvers_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o byggenesse_n of_o calf_n with_o their_o head_n of_o golden_a colour_n here_o be_v they_o in_o great_a daungiour_n by_o tempest_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o three_o fire_n cawled_a faint_a helen_n faint_a nycolas_n and_o saint_n clare_n appear_v upon_o the_o cabel_n of_o the_o shyppe_n suddeyne_o the_o tempeste_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n cease_v depart_v from_o hence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o .49_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a under_o the_o pole_n antartyke_n pole_n the_o xlix_o degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n where_o be_v wynter_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o remain_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n all_o which_o time_n they_o see_v no_o man_n except_o that_o one_o day_n by_o chance_n they_o espy_v a_o man_n of_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o giante_n giant_n giant_n who_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n dance_v and_o se_a and_o short_o after_o seem_v to_o cast_v dust_n over_o his_o head_n the_o capitayne_n send_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o ship_n boat_n who_o make_v the_o like_a sign_n of_o peace_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o giante_a seinge_n be_v out_o of_o fear_n and_o come_v with_o the_o captain_n servant_n to_o his_o presence_n 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a_o camel_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o g●ant_n be_v fold_v in_o the_o say_a skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o shoe_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o bygge_n and_o short_a bow_n the_o string_a whereof_o be_v make_v of_o a_o synewe_n of_o that_o beast_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bundle_n of_o long_a arrow_n make_v of_o reed_n feather_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o owr_n typte_v with_o sharp_a stone_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o iren_n head_n the_o capitayne_n cause_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o give_v he_o many_o thing_n and_o among_o other_o a_o great_a look_n glass_n in_o the_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o own_o likeness_n be_v suddeyne_o afraid_a and_o start_v back_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o he_o overthrewe_v two_o that_o stand_v near_o abowte_n he_o when_o the_o capitayne_n have_v thus_o give_v he_o certain_a hawk_n bell_n and_o other_o great_a bell_n with_o also_o a_o look_n glass_n a_o comb_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o bead_n of_o glass_n he_o send_v he_o to_o land_n with_o four_o of_o his_o own_o man_n well_o arm_v short_o after_o they_o see_v a_o other_o giaunte_n of_o sumewhat_o great_a stature_n giante_fw-mi an_o other_o giante_fw-mi with_o his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o draw_v near_o unto_o hour_n man_n he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n and_o point_a up_o toward_o heaven_n and_o owr_a man_n do_v the_o like_a the_o capitayne_n send_v his_o ship_n boat_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o little_a island_n be_v in_o the_o haven_n this_o giante_n be_v very_o tractable_a and_o pleasant_a he_o soonge_o and_o daunse_v and_o in_o his_o dance_v leave_v the_o print_n of_o his_o foot_n on_o the_o ground_n here_o mayn_v long_o with_o hour_n man_n who_o name_v he_o johan._n he_o can_v well_o speak_v and_o plain_o pronounce_v these_o word_n jesus_n aue_fw-la maria_n johannes_n even_o as_o we_o do_v but_o with_o a_o big_a voice_n the_o capitayne_n give_v he_o a_o shirt_n of_o linen_n clothe_v and_o a_o coat_n of_o white_a woollen_a cloth_n also_o a_o cap_n a_o comb_n a_o look_n glass_n with_o dyvers_a such_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o send_v he_o to_o his_o coompany_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o resort_v ageyne_v to_o the_o shyppe_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o one_o of_o those_o great_a beast_n ▪_o which_o he_o give_v the_o capitayne_n but_o after_o that_o day_n they_o never_o see_v he_o more_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v of_o his_o own_o coompany_n for_o the_o conversation_n he_o have_v with_o hour_n man_n after_o other_o xu_o day_n be_v paste_n there_o come_v four_o other_o giant_n without_o any_o weapon_n giant_n four_o other_o giant_n but_o have_v hide_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o certain_a bush_n the_o capitayne_n retain_v two_o of_o these_o which_o be_v young_a and_o best_a make_v he_o take_v they_o by_o a_o deceit_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o gyve_v they_o knyve_n shears_n policy_n two_o giant_n be_v t●ken_v by_o a_o policy_n look_v glass_n bell_n bead_n of_o crystal_n &_o such_o other_o ●ryfels_n he_o so_o fill_v their_o hand_n that_o they_o can_v hold_v no_o more_o then_o cause_v two_o pair_n of_o shackle_n of_o iren_n to_o be_v put_v on_o their_o leg_n make_v sign_n that_o he_o will_v also_o gyve_v they_o those_o chain_n which_o they_o like_v very_o well_o because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o bright_a and_o shine_a metal_n and_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v they_o because_o their_o hand_n be_v full_a the_o other_o giant_n will_v have_v carry_v they_o but_o the_o capitayne_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o when_o they_o feel_v the_o shakel_n fast_a abowte_n their_o leg_n they_o begin_v to_o doubt_n but_o the_o capitayne_n do_v put_v they_o in_o comfort_n and_o bid_v they_o stand_v still_o in_o fine_a when_o they_o see_v how_o they_o be_v deceive_v they_o roar_v like_o bull_n and_o cry_v upon_o their_o great_a devyll_n setebo●_n to_o help_v they_o setebos_n the_o devyll_n setebos_n be_v thus_o take_v they_o be_v immediate_o separate_v and_o put_v in_o sundry_a shyppe_n they_o can_v never_o bind_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o two_o yet_o be_v one_o of_o they_o with_o much_o difficulty_n overthrow_v by_o nine_o of_o hour_n man_n and_o his_o hand_n bownde_v but_o he_o suddeyne_o loose_v himself_o and_o flee_v as_o do_v also_o the_o other_o that_o come_v with_o they_o in_o their_o f●ying_n they_o shoot_v of_o their_o arrow_n and_o slay_v one_o of_o hour_n man_n they_o say_v that_o when_o any_o of_o they_o dye_v die_v devyls_n app●r●_n to_o the_o gyant●●_n when_o they_o die_v there_o appear_v ten_o or_o xii_o devyls_n leap_a and_o dance_v about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o
timor_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n xl_o to_o lx_o spikenarde_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n xxx_o to_o xl_o nut_n meg_n which_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a from_o viii_o to_o ten_o fanan_n which_o import_n vi_o pound_n weight_n to_o the_o marchetto_n be_v woorthe_o in_o calicut_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n x._o to_o twelve_o mace_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a fifty_o fanan_n which_o import_v abowt_v one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n a●e_v worth_a in_o calicut_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n twenty-five_o to_o xxx_o turbithes_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n xiii_o worm_n seed_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n cawled_a semenzina_fw-la be_v woorthe_o the_o farazuola_n lyse_v seed_n kill_v lyse_v fanan_n xv_o zerumba_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n two_o zedoarta_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n i._n gum_n serapine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n xx_o aloe_n cicotrine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n xviii_o cardamome_fw-la in_o grain_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n xx_o reubarbe_n grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o china_n by_o malacha_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n xl_o to_o l_o mirabolani_fw-la emblici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n two_o mirabolani_fw-la belirici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o &_o a_o half_a mirabolani_fw-la citrini_fw-la &_o chebuli_fw-la which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o sort_n fa_fw-it ii_o mirabolani_fw-la indi_fw-it which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o citrine_n tree_n fa_o iii_o tutia_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n thirty_o cububes_fw-la which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n or_o giava_fw-la be_v there_o of_o smaule_fw-fr price_n and_o sell_v by_o measure_n withowt_n weight_n opium_n which_o be_v browght_fw-mi from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o it_o be_v make_v be_v worth_a in_o calicut_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n cclxxx_o to_o cccxx_o opium_n of_o a_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v make_v in_o cambaia_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n cc._n to_o ccl_o ¶_o of_o the_o weyghtes_n of_o portugal_n and_o india_n and_o how_o they_o agree_v the_o pound_n of_o the_o owld_a weight_n contain_v xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n of_o the_o new_a weight_n contain_v xvi_o unce_n viij_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o owlde_v weyght_o make_v vii_o of_o the_o new_a and_o every_o new_a cantare_fw-la be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xvi_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n every_o owlde_v cantare_fw-la contain_v three_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o new_a cantar_n and_o be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n one_o farazuola_o be_v xxii_o pound_n of_o xiiii_o unce_n and_o vi_o unce_n more_o with_o two_o fifte_a part_n twenty_o farazuole_n be_v one_o bahar_n one_o bahar_n be_v four_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o owld_a weight_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o spice_n and_o drug_n and_o all_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o come_v from_o india_n be_v sell_v in_o portugal_n by_o the_o owld_a weight_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o new_a weyght_n ¶_o hereby_o may_v we_o well_o consider_v that_o as_o we_o owght_fw-mi to_o rejoice_v and_o gyve_v god_n thanks_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o cause_v the_o earth_n so_o plentiful_o to_o bring_v forth_o to_o hour_n use_v so_o may_v we_o lament_v thabuse_n of_o man_n who_o covetousness_n cause_v great_a dearth_n and_o searsenesse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o abundance_n herein_o no_o less_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o do_v such_o as_o by_o wychcrafte_n intermingle_v poison_n with_o thing_n create_v for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n or_o by_o enchantment_n corrupt_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n you_o rather_o as_o the_o unnatural_a mother_n who_o destroy_v the_o child_n who_o she_o have_v long_o nurysh_v ❧_o of_o the_o doove_n of_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n cadamustus_fw-la write_v that_o before_o the_o portugal_n come_v to_o this_o island_n it_o be_v overgrowen_v with_o tree_n and_o habited_a yet_o be_v there_o many_o beast_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o doove_n which_o be_v utter_o without_o fear_n of_o man_n because_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o man_n before_o nor_o yet_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v put_v in_o fear_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o stand_v still_o while_n snare_n be_v put_v abowte_fw-mi their_o neck_n with_o long_a rod_n and_o pole_n the_o which_o thing_n he_o say_v he_o have_v also_o see_v in_o other_o island_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a man_n in_o this_o island_n and_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n because_o the_o hole_n island_n be_v in_o manner_n one_o gardeyne_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o chief_a occupation_n and_o live_v of_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o make_n of_o sugar_n which_o they_o sell_v yearly_a to_o the_o shyppe_n that_o coomme_v for_o it_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n lade_v with_o buttes_z of_o meal_n and_o flower_n also_o wine_n oil_n cheese_n leather_n sword_n cup_n of_o glass_n bead_n certain_a scaruel_n of_o the_o fine_a white_a earth_n cawled_a porcellana_n of_o the_o which_o be_v make_v the_o earthen_a dyssh_n of_o the_o work_n of_o maiolica_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o such_o vyttayle_n and_o provision_n be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n the_o white_a merchant_n which_o dwell_v in_o that_o island_n perteyn_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o live_v there_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o eat_v such_o meat_n as_o do_v the_o ethiopian_n or_o negro_n and_o therefore_o the_o portugal_n which_o inhabit_v this_o island_n have_v certain_a black_a slave_n of_o guinea_n benin_n and_o manicongo_n which_o they_o set_v to_o till_o and_o labour_n the_o ground_n and_o make_v sugar_n among_o these_o white_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a man_n which_o have_v .150_o or_o .200_o and_o some_o .300_o black_a slave_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v other_o laborious_a work_v this_o island_n be_v discover_v four_o score_n year_n sense_n by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o owlde_v writer_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o .30_o degree_n of_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o be_v in_o manner_n round_o it_o be_v of_o largeness_n from_o side_n to_o side_n lx_o italiam_fw-la mile_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o degree_n the_o horizontal_a line_n of_o the_o island_n pass_v by_o the_o two_o pole_n arctic_a and_o antartyke_n and_o have_v ever_o the_o day_n equal_a with_o the_o night_n without_o any_o sensible_a difference_n whether_o the_o son_n be_v in_o cancer_n or_o in_o capricorn_n the_o star_n of_o the_o pole_n arctic_a be_v there_o invisible_a but_o the_o warden_n be_v see_v sumwhat_o to_o move_v about_o and_o the_o star_n cawled_a the_o cross_n be_v see_v very_o high_a of_o this_o island_n with_o the_o other_o land_n and_o island_n lyinge_v between_o portugal_n and_o the_o same_o a_o certain_a pylotte_n of_o portugal_n have_v write_v a_o goodly_a voyage_n to_o conte_n rimondo_n ¶_o the_o debate_n and_o strife_n between_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n and_o also_o for_o the_o land_n of_o molucca_n which_o sum_v caule_v malucas_n written_a in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n by_o francisco_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n themperours_n majesty_n be_v very_o glad_a that_o the_o malucas_n and_o land_n of_o the_o spicery_n be_v discover_v and_o that_o he_o may_v pass_v unto_o they_o through_o his_o own_o country_n withowt_n any_o prejudice_n or_o hurt_n to_o the_o portugal_n and_o because_o also_o that_o almanzor_n luztu_n and_o corala_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o spicery_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o become_v tributary_n to_o he_o he_o also_o give_v certain_a gift_n and_o reward_n ●o_o john_n sebastian_n for_o his_o great_a pain_n and_o good_a service_n sebastian_n john_n sebastian_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o crave_v a_o reward_n for_o the_o good_a news_n that_o the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n and_o other_o island_n rycher_n and_o great_a than_o they_o we●e_v find_v to_o be_v in_o his_o part_n of_o those_o country_n which_o perteyn_v unto_o he_o accord_v to_o the_o pope_n bull_n contention_n the_o cause_n of_o contention_n and_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v great_a contention_n and_o stri●e_n between_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o the_o portugal_n abowte_n the_o spicery_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o indies_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o return_n of_o john_n sebastian_n and_o thinformation_n which_o he_o give_v thereof_o who_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o portugal_n have_v never_o any_o entrance_n before_o
grant_v he_o three_o hundred_o leaque_n more_o to_o the_o west_n beside_o the_o one_o hundred_v which_o they_o have_v grant_v before_o and_o therewith_o send_v his_o shyppe_n to_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o affryke_n the_o prince_n catholyke_o be_v content_a to_o satisfy_v his_o mind_n and_o to_o please_v he_o accord_v to_o their_o gentle_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o alliance_n that_o be_v between_o theym_n and_o in_o fine_a with_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o pope_n division_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o last_o division_n grant_v two_o hundrech_n lxx_o leaque_n more_o than_o the_o bull_n make_v mention_v of_o at_o tordefillas_n the_o vii_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o owr_a lord_n 1494._o and_o whereas_o owr_a king_n thought_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v lose_v ground_n in_o grant_v so_o many_o leaque_n that_o way_n they_o win_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n with_o many_o other_o rich_a island_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o herein_o deceive_v himself_o or_o be_v deceive_v of_o his_o who_o he_o put_v in_o trust_n deceive_v wherein_o the_o portugal_n be_v deceive_v have_v no_o certain_a knowleage_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o scotfree_a spicery_n in_o demand_v that_o which_o the_o king_n do_v demand_v for_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v request_v the_o three_o hundred_o and_o lxx_o leaque_n rather_o eastward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o cabo_n uerde_v then_o toward_o the_o west_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o doubt_n whether_o the_o malucas_n shall_v have_v faulen_v within_o his_o conquest_n accord_v to_o the_o ordinary_a account_n and_o dimension_n which_o the_o pylote_v and_o cosmographer_n do_v make_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o divide_v the_o indies_n between_o they_o by_o thautoritie_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o further_a strife_n and_o contention_n ❧_o how_o and_o by_o what_o occasion_n themperoure_n lay_v the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n to_o pledge_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n don_n juan_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n have_v knowleage_v that_o the_o cosmographer_n and_o pylotte_n of_o castille_n have_v draw_v the_o line_n from_o the_o place_n before_o name_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v the_o truth_n fear_v also_o thereby_o to_o liese_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n make_v suit_n and_o request_n to_o themperoure_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o send_v forth_o loaisa_n nor_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o malucas_n cabote_fw-ge sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge and_o that_o the_o castilian_n shall_v not_o attempt_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n nor_o see_v such_o evyls_n and_o misery_n as_o his_o captain_n have_v show_v in_o those_o island_n to_o they_o that_o adventure_v that_o voyage_n with_o magalane_n which_o thing_n he_o great_o cover_v although_o he_o pay_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o two_o fleet_n and_o make_v other_o great_a bargain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n themperoure_n marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n sister_n to_o king_n john_n and_o king_n john_n marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n sister_n to_o themperour_n marriage_n themperour_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n join_v i●_n alliance_n by_o marriage_n whereby_o this_o matter_n wax_v can_v although_o the_o king_n cease_v not_o to_o speak_v hereof_o ever_o move_a the_o partition_n themperour_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a biscaine_n that_o be_v with_o magallanes_n in_o the_o governor_n ship_n have_v knowleage_v what_o the_o portugal_n have_v do_v to_o the_o castilian_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n castilian_n the_o portugal_n rob_v the_o castilian_n whereof_o he_o take_v great_a displeasure_n and_o bring_v the_o say_a maryner_n face_n to_o face_n before_o thambassadour_n of_o portugal_n who_o deny_v all_o that_o he_o say_v one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a capitayne_n and_o governor_n of_o india_n when_o the_o portugal_n take_v the_o castilian_n in_o tidore_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o clove_n and_o cinamome_a and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o ship_n name_v the_o trinity_n but_o as_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n trade_n be_v great_a and_o hour_n necessity_n great_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n themperoure_n who_o be_v now_o goinge_v into_o italy_n to_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n .1529_o gagy_v the_o malucas_n and_o the_o spicery_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n themperour_n the_o coronation_n of_o themperour_n for_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducade_n withowt_n any_o time_n determine_v otherwise_o then_o the_o controversy_n be_v define_v upon_o the_o brydge_v of_o the_o ryver_n of_o caya_n malaca_n the_o gage_a of_o the_o land_n of_o malucas_n zamatra_fw-mi and_z malaca_n for_o the_o which_o thing_n king_n john_n punysh_v the_o licentiate_a azevedo_fw-es because_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n withowt_n declaration_n of_o the_o time_n the_o covenaunt_n of_o the_o pledge_n be_v blynde_o make_v and_o great_o ageyn_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o castilian_n as_o man_n that_o well_o understode_v the_o profit_n commodity_n and_o rychesse_n of_o that_o trade_n affirm_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n may_v have_v be_v rent_v for_o one_o year_n or_o for_o two_o for_o syxe_v time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n give_v for_o it_o peter_n ruiz_n of_o uillegas_n who_o be_v twice_o cawled_a to_o the_o bargeyne_n as_o once_o at_o granada_n and_o a_o other_o time_n at_o madrid_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v pledge_v estremadura_n or_o serena_n or_o other_o great_a land_n and_o city_n rather_o than_o the_o malucas_n zamatra_fw-mi or_o malaca_n or_o other_o scotfree_a land_n and_o river_n in_o the_o easte_n not_o yet_o well_o know_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v so_o chance_v that_o either_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n or_o alliance_n the_o pledge_n may_v be_v forget_v as_o thowgh_n it_o perteyn_v to_o the_o right_a of_o portugal_n in_o fine_a themperour_n consider_v not_o the_o jewel_n that_o he_o pledge_v nor_o the_o king_n what_o he_o receive_v themperour_n be_v often_o time_n counsayl_v to_o release_v the_o pledge_n of_o those_o island_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a vantage_n he_o may_v have_v thereby_o in_o few_o year_n furthermore_o in_o the_o year_n .1548_o the_o procuratoure_n of_o cortes_n be_v in_o ualladolid_n make_v petition_n to_o themperour_n to_o surrender_v the_o spicery_n to_o the_o kyngedoome_v of_o castille_n for_o vi_o year_n and_o that_o they_o will_v repay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o .350_o thousand_o crown_n and_o after_o those_o year_n restore_v the_o trade_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o themperour_n be_v then_o in_o flaunders_n send_v word_n to_o the_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o assent_v to_o cortes_n his_o request_n nor_o speak_v any_o more_o hereof_o whereat_o sum_n marueyl_v other_o be_v sorry_a &_o all_o hold_v their_o peace_n ¶_o of_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a and_o the_o star_n abowt_v the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o element_n abowt_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n also_o certain_a secreate_v touch_v the_o art_n of_o sail_v americus_n uesputius_n in_o the_o summarie_n of_o his_o vyage_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o follow_v depart_v from_o lisbona_n common_o cawled_a lusheburne_n the_o viii_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n .1501_o we_o sail_v first_o to_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o capoverde_v which_o the_o ethiopian_n or_o black_a moor_n caule_v bisineghe_a caboverde_v caboverde_v besenegha_n besenegha_n be_v xiiii_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o whence_o direct_v hour_n course_n toward_o the_o south_n pole_n by_o the_o south-west_n we_o see_v no_o more_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o moonethe_n and_o three_o day_n of_o which_o time_n during_o xl_o day_n we_o have_v cruel_a fortune_n in_o so_o much_o that_o for_o that_o space_n tempest_n a_o tempest_n the_o heaven_n in_o manner_n never_o cease_v thunder_v roar_v and_o lyghten_v with_o terrible_a noise_n and_o fearful_a syghte_n of_o fiery_a exhalation_n fly_v abowt_n in_o the_o air_n and_o in_o manner_n continual_a shower_n of_o rain_n with_o dark_a cloud_n cover_a the_o heaven_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o aswell_o in_o the_o day_n as_o in_o the_o night_n we_o can_v see_v none_o otherwise_o but_o as_o when_o the_o moon_n give_v no_o light_n by_o reason_n of_o thick_a and_o dark_a cloud_n the_o sea_n be_v in_o like_a case_n unquiet_v with_o surgy_n and_o monster_n after_o these_o grevous_a &_o cruel_a day_n it_o plesed_a god_n to_o have_v compassion_n on_o owr_a life_n for_o we_o sudden_o espy_v land_n whereby_o we_o recover_v owr_a spirit_n and_o strength_n this_o land_n which_o we_o find_v be_v from_o capo_n
true_a reason_n of_o the_o number_n tawght_fw-mi by_o the_o owlde_v autour_n and_o by_o this_o demonstration_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o measure_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o that_o dwell_v in_o lisbona_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n abowt_v xl_o degree_n toward_o the_o northe_a sail_v from_o thence_o lxxxx_n degree_n in_o length_n meridionale_fw-la angular_o by_o a_o overthwart_a line_n to_o thinhabitante_n l_o degree_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o that_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understode_v imagine_v a_o parpendicular_a line_n to_o fall_n from_o the_o point_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v zenith_n that_o be_v the_o prick_n over_o the_o head_n to_o we_o both_o stand_v upryght_o in_o the_o place_n of_o hour_n own_o habitation_n and_o a_o other_o right_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o hour_n zenith_n to_o they_o zenith_n zenith_n then_o grant_v we_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_a line_n in_o comparyson_n to_o they_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o overthwart_a line_n as_o half_a antipode_n in_o comparyson_n to_o we_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o say_a line_n make_v a_o triangle_n which_o be_v the_o quarter_n or_o four_o part_n of_o the_o hole_n circle_n as_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o the_o fygure_n here_o follow_v as_o touch_v the_o star_n and_o reason_n of_o cosmographie_n i_o have_v gather_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o the_o voyage_n of_o americus_n uesputius_n and_o have_v think_v good_a to_o join_v hereunto_o that_o which_o andreas_n de_fw-la corsali_fw-la write_v in_o his_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n as_o concern_v the_o same_o matter_n corsali_n the_o voyage_n of_o andreas_n de_fw-fr corsali_n after_o that_o we_o depart_v from_o lisbona_n we_o sail_v ever_o with_o prosperous_a wound_n not_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o southeast_n and_o south-west_n and_o pass_a beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n line_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n we_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o .37_o degree_n of_o the_o other_o half_a circle_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o traverse_v the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n a_o can_v and_o windy_a clime_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o north_n sign_n speranza_n cap._n de_fw-fr speranza_n we_o find_v the_o night_n of_o xiiii_o hour_n here_o we_o see_v a_o marvellous_a order_n of_o star_n so_o that_o in_o the_o part_n of_o heaven_n contrary_n to_o hour_n northe_a pole_n hemispherie_n the_o star_n of_o the_o under_o hemispherie_n to_o know_v in_o what_o place_n and_o degree_n the_o south_n pole_n be_v we_o take_v the_o day_n with_o the_o son_n and_o observe_v the_o night_n with_o the_o astrolabie_n and_o see_v manifest_o two_o cloud_n of_o reasonable_a bygnesse_n move_a abowt_n the_o place_n of_o the_o pole_n continual_o now_o rise_v and_o now_o faul_v pole_n cloud_n abowt_v the_o south_n pole_n so_o keep_a their_o continual_a course_n in_o circular_a move_a with_o a_o star_n ever_o in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v turn_v abowt_n with_o they_o abowte_fw-mi xi_o degree_n from_o the_o pole_n above_o these_o appear_v a_o marvellous_a cross_n in_o the_o mydd_a of_o fyve_o notable_a star_n which_o compass_n it_o abowt_v as_o do_v charle_n wain_n the_o northe_a pole_n with_o other_o star_n which_o move_v with_o they_o abowt_v xxx_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o pole_n star_n a_o cross_n of_o fyve_o star_n and_o make_v their_o course_n in_o xxiiii_o hour_n this_o cross_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a that_o none_o other_o heavenly_a sign_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o fygure_n a._n the_o pole_n antarctic_a b._n the_o crosse._n hitherto_o andreas_n de_fw-fr corsali_n of_z the_o like_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a rise_v of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o of_o the_o dyvers_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiope_n abowt_v the_o ryver_n of_o 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live_v common_o with_o honey_n herb_n root_n flesh_n and_o milk_n i_o have_v also_o intelligence_n that_o in_o this_o region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n the_o water_n that_o rain_v in_o hot_a rain_n hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o that_o the_o son_n rise_v in_o the_o morning_n makethe_v no_o clear_a daylyght_n as_o it_o do_v with_o we_o but_o that_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o the_o rise_n it_o appear_v troubele_v dymme_a and_o smoky_a the_o which_o thing_n so●●ne_v the_o day_n and_o rise_v of_o t●e_v so●●ne_v i_o know_v not_o to_o proceade_v of_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o of_o the_o lowenesse_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o this_o country_n be_v without_o mountain_n ¶_o a_o discourse_n of_o dyvers_a vyage_n and_o way_n by_o the_o which_o spice_n precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n be_v bring_v in_o owlde_v time_n from_o india_n into_o europe_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n also_o of_o the_o voyage_n to_o cathay_n and_o east_n india_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o of_o certain_a secreate_v touching_n the_o same_o voyage_n declare_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_a his_o ambassadoure_n to_o a_o excellent_a learned_a gentleman_n of_o italy_n name_v galeatius_fw-la butrigarius_n likewise_o of_o the_o vyage_n of_o that_o worthy_a owlde_v man_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge yet_o live_v in_o england_n and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o coompany_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o cathay_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o consider_v what_o change_n and_o alteration_n be_v cause_v in_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o uandale_n empire_n the_o roman_n empire_n and_o other_o barbarian_n into_o italy_n for_o by_o their_o invasion_n be_v extinguysh_v all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o all_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n that_o be_v use_v in_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o desolation_n and_o ignorance_n which_o ensue_v hereof_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v a_o cloud_n of_o perpetual_a darkness_n among_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o ignorance_n iiii_o hundred_o year_n of_o ignorance_n in_o so_o much_o that_o none_o dare_v adventure_v to_o go_v any_o whither_o out_o of_o their_o own_o native_a country_n whereas_o before_o thincursion_n of_o the_o say_a barbarian_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n floryssh_v they_o may_v safe_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o all_o part_n of_o east_n india_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o know_v and_o frequent_v as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n time_n easte_n india_n well_o know_v in_o owld_a time_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o strabo_n write_v strabo_n strabo_n who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o riches_n of_o
hatching_n of_o egg_n even_o so_o by_o the_o action_n of_o temperate_a and_o continual_a heat_n withowt_n interposition_n of_o contrary_a and_o mortifyinge_v quality_n crude_a thing_n be_v in_o short_a time_n make_v ripe_a sour_a make_v sweet_a thick_o make_v thin_a heavy_a make_v light_n gross_a make_v subtle_a hard_o make_v soft_a dead_a make_v lyve_v and_o in_o fine_a body_n make_v spirit_n thing_n natural_a heat_n do_v subtle_a and_o digest_v all_o thing_n as_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o marvellous_a work_n of_o dygestion_n of_o lyve_n beast_n whereby_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o their_o nurisshement_n be_v turn_v into_o bludde_n and_o the_o fine_a of_o that_o bludde_n convert_v into_o spirit_n as_o the_o like_a be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o nurysshement_n of_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o which_o be_v move_v digest_v subtiliate_v attenuate_v rype_v and_o make_v sweet_a by_o the_o action_n of_o this_o continual_a heat_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o if_o honey_n be_v either_o the_o sweet_a of_o the_o star_n or_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n pourginge_v itself_o as_o pliny_n write_v or_o other_o wise_n engender_v of_o subtle_a and_o fine_a vapour_n rysinge_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o concocte_fw-la or_z digest_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o say_v continual_a and_o moderate_a heat_n heat_n subtyle_n vapour_n digest_v by_o heat_n it_o may_v seem_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o same_o s●ulde_v be_v engender_v in_o soom_a season_n more_o abundant_o in_o can_v region_n then_o in_o hot_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o may_v by_o authority_n and_o reason_n more_o manifestlye_o appear_v both_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o soommer_n in_o can_v region_n be_v continual_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o also_o that_o the_o can_v in_o winter_n be_v not_o there_o so_o intolerable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n as_o other_o do_v think_v region_n can_v region_n i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a declaration_n hereof_o to_o add_v hereunto_o what_o i_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ziglerus_n write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n ziglerus_n ziglerus_n ¶_o of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o of_o the_o moderate_a and_o continual_a heat_n in_o can_v region_n aswell_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n in_o soom_a season_n also_o how_o those_o region_n be_v habitable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n of_z this_o matter_n ziglerus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o northe_a region_n in_o the_o description_n of_o scondia_n write_v as_o follow_v ziglerus_n ziglerus_n we_o will_v entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n not_o as_o putting_a the_o same_o in_o question_n as_o do_v the_o owld_a writer_n nor_o gather_a judgement_n deduct_v of_o reason_n in_o way_n of_o argument_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v already_o more_o certain_a by_o history_n that_o these_o can_v region_n be_v inhabit_v we_o will_v first_o therefore_o show_v by_o natural_a reason_n and_o by_o consideration_n of_o the_o sphere_n declare_v how_o by_o the_o help_n of_o man_n and_o art_n can_v region_n be_v inhabit_v withowt_n damage_n or_o destruction_n of_o lyve_a beast_n and_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o summer_n region_n the_o quality_n of_o soomer_n in_o can_v region_n declare_v how_o it_o be_v there_o augment_v yet_o intend_v i_o not_o to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o only_o rehearse_v such_o reason_n and_o similitude_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o region_n therefore_o as_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o north_n as_o much_o as_o the_o son_n rysethe_v hygh_a over_o they_o son_n the_o course_n of_o the_o son_n so_o much_o be_v they_o the_o more_o burn_v with_o heat_n as_o africa_n because_o it_o rise_v hygh_a over_o they_o as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o taryinge_v with_o they_o so_o much_o the_o short_a time_n cause_v short_a day_n with_o long_a &_o cold_a nyghte_n to_o restore_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o day_n pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n consume_v by_o vapour_n uapour_n uapour_n but_o in_o such_o region_n over_o the_o which_o the_o son_n rise_v low_a as_o in_o sarmatia_n it_o remain_v there_o the_o long_o in_o the_o day_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o the_o short_a and_o warm_a nyghte_n nyghte_n short_a and_o warm_a nyghte_n as_o retain_v warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o day_n past_a which_o vapour_n help_v the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n i_o speak_v as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n say_v upsaliensis_fw-la for_o i_o have_v feel_v the_o summer_n nyghte_n scarce_o tolerable_a for_o heat_n in_o gothlande_n gothlande_n gothlande_n whereas_o i_o feel_v they_o can_v in_o rome_n this_o benefit_n of_o thincrease_n of_o the_o day_n do_v augment_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o can_v region_n as_o they_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o ceace_v not_o untyll_o it_o come_v direct_o over_o the_o centre_n or_o point_n of_o the_o ear_n or_o axceltree_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o son_n be_v at_o the_o hygh_a in_o summer_n month_n one_o day_n of_o vi_o month_n be_v elevate_v abowt_v xxiiii_o degree_n in_o which_o region_n one_o continual_a day_n consist_v of_o vi_o month_n from_o the_o spring_v time_n by_o the_o stand_v of_o the_o son_n cawled_a solstitium_fw-la in_o the_o sign_n of_o cancer_n to_o autumn_n the_o son_n therefore_o withowt_n any_o offence_n of_o the_o night_n gyve_v his_o influence_n upon_o those_o land_n with_o heat_n that_o never_o ceasethe_v during_o that_o time_n which_o make_v to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o soommer_n by_o reason_n of_o continuance_n region_n how_o the_o summer_n be_v increase_v in_o can_v region_n we_o have_v now_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o gather_v by_o a_o certain_a conjecture_n how_o great_o we_o think_v the_o soommer_n to_o be_v increase_v hereby_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v how_o high_a the_o son_n be_v elevate_v over_o the_o region_n that_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o many_o part_n be_v it_o elevate_v in_o rome_n at_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o son_n in_o winter_n that_o be_v at_o the_o short_a day_n in_o the_o year_n rome_n rome_n but_o here_o in_o the_o mydde_v winter_n the_o son_n at_o noon_n tide_n be_v beneficial_a and_o bring_v forth_o flower_n rose_n and_o ielefloure_n i_o have_v gather_v sum_n in_o winter_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n not_o procure_v at_o home_n by_o humane_a art_n but_o grow_v ●n_o open_a gardenes_n in_o manner_n in_o every_o bed_n under_o the_o bare_a heaven_n browght_fw-mi forth_o only_o by_o the_o son_n but_o this_o benignity_n of_o the_o son_n region_n can_v night_n in_o hot_a region_n continue_v not_o past_o five_o hour_n in_o the_o natural_a day_n forasmuch_o as_o thoperation_n thereof_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o couldenesse_n of_o the_o night_n follow_v but_o if_o this_o benefit_n may_v be_v receive_v withowt_n hindrance_n of_o the_o night_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o continue_v many_o month_n in_o hot_a region_n unto_o winter_n it_o shall_v suerlye_o bring_v forth_o many_o wonder_a thing_n if_o moisture_n fail_v not_o and_o by_o this_o condition_n thus_o propound_v we_o may_v well_o conceive_v that_o the_o roman_a winter_n winter_n the_o roman●_n winter_n althowgh_n it_o be_v not_o hot_a yet_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o heat_n to_o the_o full_a spring_v time_n in_o the_o same_o city_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v five_o hour_n and_o thus_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o son_n under_o both_o place_n and_o of_o the_o know_a quality_n of_o the_o roman_a heaven_n and_o by_o thaccesse_n of_o the_o son_n to_o such_o place_n where_o the_o long_a day_n continue_v certain_a month_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o soommer_n in_o place_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v like_a unto_o and_o equal_v with_o the_o full_a roman_a spring_v but_o the_o more_o difficulte_n question_n be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vi_o moonethe_n in_o the_o which_o the_o son_n leave_v those_o region_n month_n one_o night_n of_o vi_o month_n and_o go_v by_o the_o contrary_n or_o overthwarte_a circle_n toward_o the_o south_n in_o winter_n objection_n objection_n for_o they_o say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n those_o region_n be_v deform_v with_o horrible_a darkness_n and_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o beast_n can_v not_o seek_v their_o food_n and_o that_o also_o the_o can_v shall_v then_o be_v intolerable_a by_o which_o double_a evyls_n all_o thing_n constrain_v shall_v dye_v so_o that_o no_o beast_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v thiniury_n of_o winter_n
of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n and_o baccalaos_n lyinge_a west_n and_o northwest_n from_o england_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n many_o have_v travayl_v to_o search_v the_o coast_n of_o th●_n land_n of_o laborador_n aswell_o to_o thintente_a to_o know_v how_o far_o or_o whither_o it_o reachethe_v as_o also_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n by_o sea_n through_o the_o same_o into_o the_o sea_n of_o surand_n the_o island_n of_o maluca_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n sea_n the_o way_n to_o the_o island_n of_o maluca_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n think_v that_o the_o way●_n thither_o shall_v great_o be_v shorten_v by_o this_o voyage_n the_o spanyarde_n as_o to_o who_o right_a the_o say_a island_n of_o spice_n perteyne_a spany●●des_n the_o spany●●des_n do_v first_o seek_v to_o find_v the_o same_o by_o this_o way_n the_o portugale_n also_o have_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n in_o their_o hand_n do_v travail_n to_o find_v the_o 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also_o they_o eat_v man_n flesh_n privilye_o so_o that_o their_o laciqui_fw-la have_v not_o knowleage_v thereof_o the_o apparel_n of_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o bear_n skynne_n althowgh_n they_o have_v sable_n and_o martern_n not_o great_o esteem_v because_o they_o be_v little_a sum_n of_o they_o go_v naked_a in_o soommer_n and_o wear_v apparel_n only_o in_o winter_n the_o brytous_a and_o french_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o take_v fysshe_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o land_n where_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o tunnye_n which_o thinhabitaunte_n cawl_n baccalaos_n whereof_o the_o land_n be_v so_o name_v tunnye_n fysshing_n for_o tunnye_n northward_o from_o the_o region_n of_o baccalaos_n be_v the_o land_n of_o laborador_n laborador_n laborador_n all_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o great_a wood_n in_o which_o be_v many_o bear_v and_o wild_a bore_n thinhabitaunte_n be_v idolatoure_n and_o warlike_a people_n apparel_v as_o be_v they_o of_o baccallaos_n in_o 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caule_v the_o floryssh_v day_n of_o pascha_fw-la bemmin●_n bemmin●_n whereby_o they_o name_v that_o land_n florida_n and_o suppose_n that_o great_a riches_n may_v be_v browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o he_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o convenaunt_v with_o king_n ferdinando_n as_o touching_n the_o trade_n and_o by_o thintercession_n of_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr quando_fw-la and_o peter_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o make_v he_o governoure_n of_o bemini_fw-la and_o florida_n but_o also_o send_v forth_o with_o he_o three_o ship_n from_o sivile_a towards_o his_o second_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n .1515_o he_o touch_v in_o the_o island_n of_o guacana_n otherwise_o cawled_a guadalupe_n guacana_n guacana_n and_o send_v to_o land_n certain_a of_o his_o man_n with_o the_o laundress_n of_o the_o shyppe_n who_o the_o canibale_n lyinge_v in_o ambusshe_v canibale_n the_o canibale_n assail_v
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and_o resort_v to_o our_o ship_n with_o their_o present_n they_o that_o measure_v the_o house_n be_v make_v in_o round_a form_n find_v it_o to_o be_v from_o side_n to_o side_n xxxii_o great_a pace_n house_n a_o large_a house_n compased_a abowte_n with_o xxx_o other_o vulgar_a house_n have_v in_o they_o many_o beam_n cross_v over_o and_o cover_v with_o reed_n of_o sundry_a colour_n colour_n reed_n of_o sundry_a colour_n wreathe_a and_o as_o it_o be_v weave_v with_o marvellous_a art_n when_o hour_n man_n ask_v sum_n of_o they_o where_o they_o may_v find_v guaccanarillus_n they_o answer_v that_o that_o region_n be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o their_o king_n be_v there_o present_a yet_o they_o say_v they_o suppose_v that_o guaccanarillus_n be_v go_v from_o the_o plain_n to_o the_o mountain_n make_v therefore_o a_o brotherly_a league_n with_o this_o caccicus_fw-la caccius_fw-la caccius_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o king_n they_o return_v to_o the_o admyrall_a to_o make_v relation_n what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v wheruppon_o he_o send_v forth_o dyvers_a other_o centurians_fw-la with_o their_o hundrethe_n to_o search_v the_o country_n yet_o further_o emonge_o the_o which_o be_v hoiedus_n and_o gorualanus_fw-la gorualanus_fw-la ho●edus_fw-la and_o gorualanus_fw-la noble_a young_a gentleman_n &_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o as_o they_o go_v toward_o the_o mountain_n to_o seek_v guaccanarillus_n dyvidinge_v the_o mountain_n between_o they_o one_o of_o they_o find_v on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o four_o river_n faul_v from_o the_o same_o mountain_n and_o the_o other_o find_v iii_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o all_o these_o river_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n mountain_n gold_n in_o river_n faulinge_v from_o mountain_n which_o thinhabitante_n of_o the_o same_o island_n which_o be_v with_o we_o gather_v in_o this_o manner_n make_v hole_n in_o the_o sand_n with_o their_o hand_n a_o cubette_v deape_a and_o take_v up_o sand_n with_o 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cales_n or_o gades_n of_o hercules_n pyller_n pyller_n hercules_fw-la pyller_n direct_o to_o the_o lievetenaunt_n his_o brother_n these_o shyppe_n by_o chance_n arryve_v first_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o roldanus_n xeminus_fw-la range_v with_o his_o coompanyon_n roldanus_n in_o short_a time_n have_v seduce_v they_o promysinge_v they_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o mattock_n persasion_n a_o violente_fw-la persasion_n wench_n pap_n for_o labour_n pleasure_n for_o hunger_n abundance_n and_o for_o wearynes_n and_o watchinge_v sleep_n and_o quietness_n guarionexius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n guarionexius_n the_o fury_n of_o guarionexius_n assemble_a a_o power_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o confetherates_n come_v oftentimes_o down_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o slay_v as_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a man_n as_o he_o can_v meet_v convenientlye_o and_o also_o of_o the_o island_n man_n which_o be_v their_o friend_n waste_a their_o ground_n destroy_v their_o seed_n and_o spoylinge_v 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admiral_n himself_o towlde_v i_o and_o they_o all_o affirm_v that_o within_o three_o day_n sail_v they_o find_v most_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a air_n the_o admiral_n also_o affirm_v that_o from_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o unwholesome_a air_n he_o ever_o ascend_v by_o the_o back_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o high_a mountain_n toward_o heaven_n mountain_n a_o sea_n rise_v like_o a_o mountain_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o time_n can_v he_o not_o once_o see_v any_o land_n but_o at_o the_o length_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n the_o watcheman_n look_v forth_o of_o the_o toppecastell_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n cry_v owte_n aloud_o for_o joy_n that_o he_o espy_v three_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n exhortinge_v his_o fellow_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o put_v away_o all_o pensivenes_n for_o they_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o sorrowful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o grief_n which_o they_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o thintollerable_a heat_n as_o also_o that_o their_o fresh_a water_n fail_v they_o which_o run_v owte_n at_o the_o ryfte_n of_o the_o barel_n cause_v by_o extreme_a heat_n as_o we_o have_v say_v break_v heat_n cause_v the_o barrel_n to_o break_v thus_o be_v well_o comfort_v they_o draw_v to_o the_o land_n yet_o at_o their_o first_o approach_n they_o can_v not_o arryve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalowne_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o shore_n yet_o look_v owte_n of_o their_o shyppe_n they_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o the_o region_n be_v inhabyte_v and_o well_o culture_v for_o they_o see_v very_o fair_a garden_n and_o pleasant_a meadow_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o herb_n whereof_o when_o the_o morning_n dew_n begin_v to_o rise_v there_o procee_v many_o sweet_a savoure_n land_n sweet_a savour_n procead_v from_o the_o land_n twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o they_o chance_v into_o a_o haven_n very_o apt_a to_o harborowe_n ship_n but_o it_o have_v no_o ryver_n runninge_v into_o it_o sail_v on_o yet_o sumwhat_o further_o he_o find_v at_o the_o length_n a_o commodious_a haven_n wherein_o he_o may_v repair_v his_o ship_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n arenalis_fw-la caul_v this_o land_n puta_fw-la puta_fw-la the_o island_n of_o puta_fw-la they_o find_v no_o house_n never_o unto_o the_o haven_n but_o innumerable_a step_n of_o certain_a wild_a beast_n foot_n of_o the_o which_o they_o find_v one_o dead_a much_o like_o a_o goat_n the_o day_n follow_v equinoctial_a people_n of_o lie_n corporature_n &_o long_o hear_v never_o the_o equinoctial_a they_o see_v a_o canoa_n come_v a_o far_o of_o have_v in_o it_o xxiiii_o young_a man_n of_o godly_a corporature_n &_o high_a stature_n all_o arm_a with_o target_n bow_n &_o arrow_n the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n be_v long_o &_o plain_a &_o cut_v on_o the_o forehead_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n their_o privy_a
in_o a_o readiness_n with_o their_o target_n and_o iavelens_n and_o the_o trumpyter_n to_o blow_v the_o battle_n they_o fierce_o assail_v their_o enemy_n with_o a_o larome_n but_o the_o naked_a barbarian_n not_o long_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o force_n of_o hour_n man_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n flight_n the_o barbarian_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n with_o their_o king_n and_o capitayne_n cemaccus_n hour_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o vyllage_n where_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o meat_n such_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n use_v sufficient_a to_o assuage_v their_o present_a hunger_n as_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n with_o certain_a fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o which_o they_o reserve_v for_o store_n as_o we_o do_v chestnutte_n chestnutte_n chestnutte_n of_o these_o people_n the_o man_n be_v utter_o naked_a but_o the_o woman_n from_o the_o navel_n downward_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o fine_o clothe_v make_v of_o gossampine_a cotton_n this_o region_n be_v utter_o withowte_n any_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n for_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n of_o darien_n be_v only_o eight_o degree_n distante_fw-la from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n equinoctial_a the_o ryver_n of_o darien_n but_o viij_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a so_o that_o the_o commone_v sort_n of_o hour_n man_n scarce_o perceive_v any_o difference_n in_o length_n between_o the_o day_n and_o night_n all_o the_o hole_n year_n but_o because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o astronomy_n they_o can_v perceive_v no_o smaule_n difference_n therefore_o we_o need_v not_o much_o pass_n if_o the_o degree_n do_v differ_v sum_n what_o from_o their_o opinion_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o difference_n can_v not_o be_v great_a the_o day_n after_o that_o they_o arryve_v at_o the_o land_n ▪_o they_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o ryver_n where_o they_o find_v a_o great_a thicket_n of_o reed_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n suppose_v as_o it_o chance_v in_o deed_n that_o the_o bortherer_n there_o about_o which_o have_v flee_v have_v either_o line_n lurk_v there_o or_o else_o to_o have_v hide_v their_o stuff_n among_o those_o reed_n where_o upon_o arm_v themselves_o with_o their_o target_n reed_n gold_n find_v in_o a_o thicket_n of_o reed_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n lyinge_v in_o ambusshe_v they_o search_v the_o thicket_n dilygent_o and_o find_v it_o withowte_n man_n but_o replenysh_v with_o household_n stuff_n and_o gold_n they_o find_v also_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o sheet_n make_v of_o the_o silk_n or_o cotton_n of_o the_o gossampine_n tree_n gossampine_n sheet_n of_o gossampine_n likewise_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o vessel_n and_o tool_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o many_o of_o earth_n also_o many_o breast_n plate_n of_o gold_n and_o ouch_n wrought_v after_o their_o manner_n gold_n breast_n plate_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o pound_n weight_n for_o they_o also_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o beauty_n of_o gold_n and_o work_v it_o very_o artificial_o although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n among_o they_o as_o with_o us._n they_o have_v it_o owte_n of_o other_o region_n for_o exchange_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o their_o country_n bring_v forth_o for_o such_o region_n as_o have_v plenty_n of_o bread_n and_o gossampine_n lack_v gold_n and_o such_o as_o bring_v forth_o gold_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rowght_fw-mi with_o montayne_v and_o rock_n and_o therefore_o baren_a baren_a the_o golden_a reg●on●_n be_v for_o the_o most_o pa●te_a baren_a and_o thus_o they_o exercise_v marchandies_n withowte_n the_o use_n of_o money_n rejoice_v therefore_o with_o double_a gladdenes_n aswell_o in_o that_o they_o see_v great_a likeness_n of_o gold_n as_o also_o that_o fortune_n have_v offer_v they_o so_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a a_o country_n they_o send_v for_o their_o fellow_n who_o they_o have_v leave_v before_o in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n yet_o sum_n say_v that_o the_o air_n be_v there_o unwholesome_a because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o region_n lyethe_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o maryssh_n ¶_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o decade_n of_o the_o suppose_a continente_fw-la i_o have_v describe_v to_o yowre_a holiness_n where_o fogeda_n with_o his_o coompany_n to_o who_o the_o large_a tract_n of_o vraba_n be_v assign_v to_o inhabit_v intend_v to_o fasten_v there_o foot_n uraba_n fogeda_n the_o lievetenaunt_n of_o uraba_n let_v we_o now_o therefore_o leave_v they_o of_o vraba_n for_o a_o while_n and_o return_v ageyne_a to_o nicuesa_n to_o who_o the_o governaunce_n and_o lievetenaunteshippe_n of_o the_o most_o large_a province_n of_o beragua_n be_v the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n be_v appoint_v beragua_n nicuesa_n the_o lievetenaunt_n of_o beragua_n we_o have_v declare_v how_o nicuesa_n depart_v with_o one_o caravell_n and_o two_o brigantine_n from_o vraba_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o companion_n fogeda_n direct_v his_o course_n westward_o to_o beragua_n leave_v the_o big_a ship_n sumewhat_o behind_o he_o night_n nicuesa_n lose_v his_o fellow_n in_o the_o night_n to_o follow_v he_o a_o far_o of_o but_o he_o take_v this_o divise_n in_o a_o evyll_n hour_n for_o he_o both_o lose_v his_o fellow_n in_o the_o night_n and_o go_v past_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o beragua_n which_o he_o chief_o sowght_fw-mi one_o lupus_n olanus_n a_o cantabrian_a olanus_n lupus_fw-la olanus_n and_o governoure_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a ship_n have_v the_o conduct_v of_o one_o of_o the_o brigantine_n he_o come_v behind_o learn_v of_o thinhabitante_n which_o be_v the_o way_n eastewarde_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o beragua_n over_o pass_v and_o leave_v behind_o of_o nicuesa_n olanus_n therefore_o directinge_v his_o course_n toward_o the_o easte_n meet_v with_o the_o other_o brigantine_n which_o have_v also_o wander_v owte_n of_o the_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o brigantine_n be_v one_o petrus_n de_fw-fr vmbria_n umbria_fw-la petrus_n de_fw-fr umbria_fw-la thus_o both_o be_v glad_a of_o their_o meetinge_v they_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o which_o way_n they_o can_v conjecture_v their_o governor_n have_v take_v his_o voyage_n governor_n the_o captain_n consuete_v where_o to_o find_v their_o lose_a governor_n after_o deliberation_n they_o judge_v that_o nicuesa_n can_v no_o more_o lack_v sum_n to_o put_v he_o in_o rememberaunce_n of_o beragua_n than_o they_o themselves_o be_v mindful_a thereof_o hope_a also_o to_o find_v he_o there_o they_o sail_v therefore_o toward_o beragua_n where_o they_o find_v within_o xvi_o mile_n dystant_a a_o ryver_n which_o colonus_n name_v lagartos_n because_o it_o nooryshethe_v great_a lysarde_n which_o in_o the_o spanysshe_n tongue_n be_v cawled_a lagartos_n lagartos_n the_o ryver_n lagartos_n these_o lyserte_n be_v hurtful_a both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o in_o shape_n much_o like_o unto_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypte_n in_o this_o ryver_n they_o find_v their_o companion_n and_o fellow_n of_o their_o erroure_n lyinge_v at_o anchor_n with_o the_o great_a ship_n which_o follow_v behind_o by_o the_o governor_n commandment_n here_o the_o hole_n assemble_v be_v careful_a and_o disquiet_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o governor_n erroure_n after_o consultation_n by_o thaduise_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o brigantine_n who_o have_v raze_v never_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o beragua_n they_o sail_v direct_o thither_o beragua_n in_o the_o language_n of_o thinhabitante_n of_o the_o same_o province_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o golden_a ryver_n beragua_n the_o golden_a ryver_n of_o beragua_n the_o region_n itself_o be_v also_o cawled_a by_o the_o same_o name_n take_v name_n of_o the_o ryver_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n the_o great_a vessel_n cast_v anchor_n and_o convey_v all_o their_o vytaile_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o land_n with_o their_o ship_n boat_n and_o elect_a lupus_n olanus_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o nicuesa_n who_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o thaduice_n therefore_o of_o olanus_n and_o the_o other_o under_o captain_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o departure_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v now_o browght_fw-mi thither_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o inhabit_v that_o land_n they_o utter_o forsake_v and_o cast_v of_o those_o shyppe_n be_v now_o rot_v for_o age_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v shake_v and_o bruise_a of_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o of_o their_o soundeste_a plank_n with_o other_o new_a make_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o that_o region_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v excedinge_v bygge_n and_o high_a they_o frame_v a_o new_a caravel_n short_o after_o which_o they_o may_v use_v to_o serve_v for_o their_o necessity_n but_o beragua_n be_v find_v
spytefull_a and_o opprobrious_a word_n he_o swear_v great_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o invade_v the_o island_n spoil_v destroy_v burn_a drown_a and_o hang_a sparinge_v neither_o sword_n nor_o fire_n untyll_o he_o have_v revenge_v their_o injury_n and_o therewith_o command_v his_o culchas_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n but_o the_o two_o king_n chiape_n and_o tumaccus_n exhort_v he_o friendly_a to_o defer_v this_o enterprise_n untyll_o a_o more_o quiet_a season_n because_o that_o sea_n be_v not_o navigable_a withowte_n great_a danger_n be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o november_n wherein_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o say_v true_a for_o as_o vaschus_fw-la himself_o write_v great_a roar_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v hear_v among_o the_o island_n of_o the_o gulf_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rage_a and_o conflict_n of_o the_o water_n great_a river_n also_o descend_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n mounta●nes_n great_a river_n faul_v from_o mounta●nes_n &_o overflow_a their_o bank_n dryve_n down_o with_o their_o violence_n great_a rock_n and_o tree_n make_v a_o marvellous_a noise_n likewise_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o south_n and_o northeast_n wind_n associate_n with_o thunder_n and_o lyghtn_v at_o the_o same_o season_n do_v great_o mole_v they_o november_n thunder_z and_o lyghtn_v in_o november_n while_o the_o wether_n be_v fair_a they_o be_v vex_v in_o the_o night_n with_o can_v and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n trouble_v they_o whereof_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n equinoctial_a cold_n in_o the_o night_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a although_o they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n for_o in_o such_o region_n in_o the_o night_n the_o moan_n and_o other_o can_v planette_n but_o in_o the_o day_n the_o soon_o and_o other_o hot_a planette_n do_v chief_o exercise_v their_o influence_n althowghe_o the_o antiquity_n be_v of_o a_o other_o opinion_n line_n habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n suppose_v th●_n equinoctial_a circle_n to_o be_v unhabitable_a and_o desolate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n have_v his_o course_n perpendiculer_o or_o direct_o over_o the_o same_o except_o a_o few_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n who_o assertion_n the_o portugal_n have_v at_o these_o day_n by_o experience_n prove_v to_o be_v true_a lectautius_fw-la the_o nativitation_n of_o the_o portiugale_n toward_o the_o southe_n pole_n antipode_n he_o mean_v s._n augustine_n and_o lectautius_fw-la for_o they_o sail_v yearly_a to_o thinhabitante_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n be_v in_o manner_n antipode_n to_o the_o people_n cawled_a hyperborei_n under_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o exercise_v marchaundies_n with_o they_o and_o here_o have_v i_o name_v antipode_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o have_v be_v man_n of_o singular_a wit_n and_o great_a learn_v which_o have_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n that_o be_v such_o as_o walk_v foot_n to_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o one_o man_n to_o know_v all_o thing_n for_o even_o they_o also_o be_v man_n who_o property_n be_v to_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n nevertheless_o the_o portugal_n of_o hour_n time_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o fyve_o and_o fyftie_a degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n pole_n the_o star_n ●b●i●●e_v the_o southe_n pole_n where_o coompasinge_a abowte_n the_o point_n thereof_o they_o may_v see_v throughowte_n all_o the_o heaven_n about_o the_o same_o certain_a shine_a white_a cloud_n here_o &_o there_o among_o the_o star_n like_v unto_o theym_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o tract_n of_o heaven_n cawled_a lactea_fw-la via_fw-la via_fw-la lactea_fw-la via_fw-la that_o be_v the_o milk_n white_a way_n they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o notable_a star_n near_o about_o that_o pole_n like_v unto_o this_o 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the_o pearl_n both_o smaule_n and_o great_a which_o they_o have_v founde●_n and_o either_o eat_v the_o oyster_n if_o they_o will_v or_o cast_v they_o away_o have_v so_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o that_o they_o in_o manner_n abhor_v they_o these_o oyster_n be_v of_o hard_a flesh_n and_o not_o so_o plesaunt_n in_o eat_v as_o be_v we_o of_o spain_n this_o island_n of_o cubagua_n where_o this_o manner_n of_o fyssh_v be_v exercise_v be_v in_o the_o northe_a coast_n and_o be_v no_o big_a than_o the_o island_n of_o zelande_n oftentimes_o the_o sea_n increase_v great_o and_o much_o more_o than_o the_o fysher_n for_o pearl_n will_v because_o where_o as_o the_o place_n be_v very_o deep_a a_o man_n can_v not_o natural_o rest_v at_o the_o bottom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o airy_a substance_n which_o be_v in_o he_o as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o prove_v for_o although_o he_o may_v by_o violence_n and_o force_n descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n yet_o be_v his_o foot_n lyft_v up_o ageyne_a so_o that_o he_o can_v continue_v no_o time_n there_o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o deep_a these_o indian_a fyssher_n use_v to_o tie_v two_o great_a stone_n about_o they_o with_o a_o cord_n on_o every_o side_n one_o by_o the_o weyght_n whereof_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o remain_v there_o untyl_o they_o ly_v to_o rise_v ageine_n at_o which_o time_n they_o unlose_v the_o stone_n and_o rise_v uppe_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o this_o their_o aptenesse_n and_o agility_n in_o swim_v be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o cause_v man_n most_o to_o marvel_n but_o rather_o to_o consider_v how_o many_o of_o they_o can_v stand_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hole_n hour_n and_o sum_n more_o or_o less_o accord_v as_o one_o be_v more_o apt_a hereunto_o then_o a_o other_o an_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a and_o this_o be_v that_o where_o as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o demand_v of_o sum_n of_o these_o lord_n of_o the_o indian_n if_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o fy●●e_v for_o pearl_n be_v but_o little_a and_o narrow_a will_v not_o in_o short_a time_n be_v utter_o withowt_n oyster_n if_o they_o consume_v they_o so_o fast_a they_o all_o answer_v i_o that_o although_o they_o be_v consume_v in_o one_o part_n yet_o if_o they_o go_v a_o fysshing_n in_o a_o other_o part_n or_o a_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o island_n or_o at_o a_o other_o contrary_a wind_n and_o continue_v fyssh_v there_o also_o untyll_o the_o oyster_n be_v likewise_o consume_v and_o then_o return_v ageyne_n to_o the_o first_o place_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o they_o fyssh_v before_o and_o empty_v the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o find_v they_o ageine_n as_o full_a of_o oyster_n as_o though_o they_o have_v never_o be_v fyssh_v decade_n of_o this_o read_v more_o large_o in_o the_o decade_n whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o these_o oyster_n either_o remove_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o as_o do_v other_o fyssher_n or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v and_o increase_v in_o certain_a ordinary_a place_n this_o island_n of_o cumana_n and_o cubagua_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o these_o pearl_n be_v in_o the_o twelve_o degree_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a coast_n which_o incline_v towards_o the_o north._n likewise_o pearl_n be_v find_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n cawled_a mare_n deal_v sur._n and_o the_o pearl_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v very_a bygge_n yet_o not_o so_o big_a as_o they_o of_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n cawled_a the_o las_fw-fr perlas_fw-mi or_o margaritea_n which_o the_o indian_n caule_v terarequi_n lyinge_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n where_o great_a pearl_n be_v find_v and_o of_o great_a price_n than_o in_o any_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o northe_a sea_n in_o cumana_n or_o any_o other_o part_n i_o speak_v this_o as_o a_o true_a testimony_n of_o sight_n have_v be_v long_o in_o that_o south_n sea_n and_o make_v curious_a inquisition_n to_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o all_o that_o perteyn_v to_o the_o fysshing_n of_o pearl_n from_o this_o island_n of_o tararequi_n carette_v by_o the_o computation_n of_o venice_n four_o gra●nes_n make_v a_o carette_v there_o be_v bring_v a_o pearl_n of_o the_o fasshyon_n of_o a_o peace_n wayinge_v xxxi_o caratte_n which_o petrus_n arias_n have_v among_o a_o thousand_o and_o so_o many_o pound_n weight_n of_o other_o pearl_n which_o he_o have_v when_o capitayne_a gaspar_n morales_n before_o petrus_n arias_n pass_v to_o the_o say_a island_n in_o the_o year_n .1515_o which_o pearl_n be_v of_o great_a prize_n from_o the_o say_a island_n also_o come_v a_o great_a and_o very_o round_a pearl_n which_o i_o bring_v owte_n of_o that_o sea_n this_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o smaule_n pellet_n of_o a_o stone_n bow_n and_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o xxvi_o cacatte_n i_o buy_v it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o pay_v for_o it_o syxe_v hundred_o and_o fyftie_a time_n the_o weyght_n thereof_o of_o good_a gold_n and_o have_v it_o three_o year_n in_o my_o custody_n and_o after_o my_o return_n into_o spain_n sell_v it_o to_o th'earl_n of_o nansao_n marquesse_n of_o zenete_n great_a chamberleyne_v to_o yowre_v majesty_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o marquesse_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mentia_fw-la of_o mendozza_n i_o think_v very_o that_o this_o pearl_n be_v the_o great_a fair_a and_o round_a that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o those_o part_n for_o yowre_v majesty_n owght_fw-mi to_o understande_v that_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o great_a pearl_n round_o after_o the_o fasshyon_n of_o a_o pear_n to_o one_o that_o be_v perfecte_o round_o and_o great_a this_o island_n of_o terarequi_n which_o the_o christian_n caule_v the_o island_n of_o pearl_n &_o other_o caule_v it_o the_o island_n of_o flout_n be_v find_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n on_o the_o southe_n side_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o province_n of_o golden_a castyle_n or_o beragua_n and_o these_o be_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n i_o understande_v also_o that_o there_o be_v pool_n find_v in_o the_o province_n and_o island_n of_o cartageni●_n and_o ●ence_o your_o majesty_n appoint_v i_o a_o governor_n and_o capytayne_n i_o have_v make_v further_o search_v and_o be_o advertise_v that_o peatle_n be_v find_v in_o dyvers_a other_o place_n as_o about_o the_o island_n of_o godego_n which_o lie_v ageyn_v the_o mouth_n of_o that_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o carta●enia_n which_o the_o indian_n cawl_n coro_n the_o which_o island_n and_o port_n be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o the_o tenthe_n degree_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n ¶_o of_o the_o familiarity_n which_o certain_a of_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devyll_n and_o how_o they_o receive_v answer_v of_o he_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v when_o the_o indian_n begin_v their_o batrayle_n or_o go_v to_o any_o combat_n or_o attempt_v any_o other_o great_a matter_n they_o have_v certain_a elect_v man_n who_o they_o reverendely_a eastern_a and_o caule_v they_o tequ●nas_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o master_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o caule_v every_o man_n that_o be_v cunning_a in_o any_o science_n by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o fyssher_n fouler_n hunter_n or_o maker_n of_o net_n these_o tequinas_n therefore_o they_o caule_v the_o master_n of_o their_o answer_n because_o they_o speak_v with_o tuyra_n that_o be_v th●_n devyll_n and_o bring_v they_o answer_v what_o he_o say_v either_o as_o touching_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v to_o do_v
beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_n ●t_z di●parseth_v throwgh_n out_o the_o burn_a line_n of_o torrida_fw-la ●ona_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o violent_a course_n faul_v into_o hour_n sea_n never_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o can_v and_o moist_a element_n shall_v have_v recourse_n thither_o and_o consist_v there_o whereas_o be_v the_o great_a necessity_n thereof_o to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n by_o moi_a and_o coolyn●e_a the_o earth_n and_o the_o air_n as_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o herewith_o also_o have_v most_o prudent_a nature_n provyde_v for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o place_n lyinge_v between_o both_o thextremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a as_o between_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o the_o water_n flow_v ever_o one_o way_n and_o keep_a one_o course_n no_o region_n can_v be_v drown_v by_o stud_n which_o thing_n they_o well_o observe_v that_o delyver_v field_n from_o inundation_n or_o ou●rflowynges_n and_o that_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o dry_v up_o maryssh_n it_o therefore_o water_n have_v not_o their_o cour●e_n and_o fault_n toward_o place_n low●_n or_o decline_a the_o hole_n casth_n shall_v be_v overflow_v as_o a_o marrysshe_n and_o that_o the_o most_o decline_a part_n shall_v be_v toward_o the_o south_n and_o sumwhat_o hygh_o about_o the_o pole_n the_o cause_n be_v aswell_o the_o consume_a dear_a of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o south●_n part_n as_o the_o preserve_v can_v of_o the_o high_a mountain_n never_o to_o the_o pole_n for_o we_o have_v else_o where_o prove_v that_o heat_n consume_v and_o waste_v as_o can_v gather_v and_o preserve_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v near_a the_o pole_n is_z be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v high_o and_o likewise_o low_a in_o the_o midst_n further_a from_o the_o pole_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v ●ave_n his_o course_n on_o every_o side_n neither_o to_o the_o pole_n for_o if_o it_o wear_v ●●ryed_v alike_o to_o every_o part_n throughowt_n the_o world_n it_o be_v necessary_a ●hat_n the_o earth_n be_v equal_a and_o by_o that_o reason_n shall_v it_o either_o be_v altogether_o dry_v or_o else_o all_o overflow_v with_o water_n but_o where_o as_o this_o can_v not_o suffice_v to_o the_o free_a course_n of_o river_n for_o the_o often_o intercourse_n of_o high_a place_n lyinge_v in_o the_o way_n whereby_o overflowynge_n and_o stay_v of_o water_n and_o their_o corruption_n may_v ensue_v mooste_o provydent_a nature_n have_v give_v this_o privileage_n to_o water_n that_o it_o may_v so_o much_o ascend_v as_o it_o have_v descend_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n pass_v over_o mountain_n and_o hill_n it_o may_v at_o the_o length_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o cardanus_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o history_n there_o be_v also_o many_o rough_a and_o high_a mountain_n with_o temperate_a air_n and_o pleasant_a clear_a and_o moderate_a night_n of_o the_o which_o particularity_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowleage_n affirm_v the_o say_v burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v natural_o unhabitable_a as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o witness_v the_o contrary_a by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n and_o feel_n as_o by_o most_o certain_a sense_n have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o this_o region_n by_o reason_n whereof_o better_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o i_o then_o to_o such_o as_o have_v ground_v their_o opinion_n only_o upon_o conjecture_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o of_o the_o sytuation_n of_o these_o regyon_n yowe_o shall_v understande_v that_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o northe_a sea_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o dariena_n where_o the_o shyppe_n arryve_v which_o come_v owte_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o syxte_v degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o from_o syxe_n and_o a_o half_a unto_o eight_o except_o a_o smaule_n point_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o north_n that_o point_n which_o of_o this_o land_n and_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v most_o toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o say_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o leaque_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o leaque_fw-la after_o thaccompte_n of_o xvii_o leaque_n and_o a_o half_a for_o everye_o degree_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o little_a more_fw-mi or_o less_o go_v all_o the_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n and_o in_o all_o that_o course_n of_o the_o forsayde_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o yea●e_a the_o day_n and_o nyghte_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o dyfference_n between_o theym_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o smaule_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o in_o xxiiii_o hour_n make_v a_o natural_a day_n it_o can_v not_o be_v perceave_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o speculative_a man_n and_o such_o as_o understande_v the_o sphere_n from_o hence_o the_o north_n star_n be_v see_v very_o low_a and_o when_o the_o star_n which_o be_v cawled_a the_o warden_n of_o the_o north_n star_n be_v under_o the_o chariotte_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o horisontal_a and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o it_o rain_v in_o these_o region_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a time_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a can_v of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johannes_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drowght_fw-mi and_o withowt_n rain_n be_v at_o chrystmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o caule_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o caule_v winter_n the_o son_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o syghte_n by_o reason_n of_o cloud_n and_o rain_n more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o live_v in_o a_o clear_a open_a and_o temperate_a air_n they_o sumwhat_o shrink_v and_o feel_v a_o little_a can_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v moist_a and_o cloudy_a air_n althowgh_n it_o be_v not_o can_v in_o deed_n or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o can_v as_o have_v any_o sensible_a sharpness_n ¶_o of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n tree_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v &_o much_o differ_n from_o these_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o multitude_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o variable_a as_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v chief_o to_o my_o rememberaunce_n as_o mooste_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o terteyne_a little_a and_o troubelous_a beast_n which_o may●_n seem_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o nature_n to_o molest_v and_o vex_v man_n to_o show_v they_o and_o gyve_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o small_a and_o vile_a a_o thing_n may_v offend_v and_o disquiet_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v the_o pryncipall_a end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v to_o know_v their_o maker_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o way_n which_o be_v open_a to_o all_o christian_a man_n and_o all_o other_o which_o will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understand_v and_o although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v may_v seem_v vile_a and_o little_a to_o be_v esteem_v yet_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o considere_v to_o understand_v the_o difference_n and_o variable_a work_v of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o whereas_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a
of_o the_o which_o the_o say_a pilot_n bring_v sum_n with_o he_o into_o spain_n they_o have_v silver_n and_o copper_n and_o certain_a other_o metal_n they_o be_v idolater_n and_o honour_n the_o son_n and_o moon_n idolater_n idolater_n and_o be_v seduce_v with_o such_o superstition_n and_o error_n as_o be_v they_o of_o the_o firm_a and_o to_o have_v write_v thus_o much_o it_o may_v suffice_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v seem_v to_o i_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o summarie_n of_o gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n write_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n ¶_o of_o other_o notable_a thing_n gather_v owte_n of_o dyvers_a autour_n and_o first_o of_o the_o universal_a card_n and_o new_a world_n the_o hole_n globe_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o earth_n be_v dyvyde_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n into_o three_o part_n as_o europa_n africa_n and_o asia_n which_o part_n contain_v in_o longitude_n .180_o degree_n begin_v the_o first_o degree_n at_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n and_o contain_v in_o latitude_n toward_o the_o north_n .63_o degree_n begin_v the_o first_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o .10_o degree_n toward_o the_o south_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o longitude_n which_o contain_v other_o .180_o degree_n be_v discover_v of_o late_a time_n as_o the_o west_n india_n cawled_a the_o new_a world_n world_n west_n india_n the_o new_a world_n because_o none_o of_o the_o owlde_v autoure_n have_v any_o knowelege_v or_o make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o all_o that_o therefore_o be_v cawled_a new_a which_o be_v westward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n and_o thus_o accounting_a these_o .180_o degree_n toward_o the_o east_n discover_v in_o owlde_v time_n with_o the_o other_o .180_o degree_n discover_v of_o late_a day_n they_o make_v 360._o degree_n which_o be_v all_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o the_o sphere_n line_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n also_o the_o part_n above_o the_o .63_o degree_n of_o the_o north_n 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be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n this_o voyage_n be_v write_v particular_o by_o don_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n be_v one_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o themperours_n indies_n martyr_n don_n peter_n martyr_n to_o who_o also_o be_v commit_v the_o write_n of_o the_o history_n and_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n to_o the_o city_n of_o sivile_a in_o the_o year_n m._n d._n xxii_o but_o send_n it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v prynt_v in_o that_o miserable_a time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v to_o this_o day_n or_o any_o memory_n remain_v thereof_o sack_v rome_n sack_v save_v such_o as_o sum_n that_o red_a the_o same_o have_v bear_v in_o mind_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a thing_n by_o he_o write_v as_o touching_n that_o voyage_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v abowt_n three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n month_n a_o day_n lose_v in_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o note_v the_o day_n day_n by_o day_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o they_o that_o sail_n by_o the_o ocean_n they_o find_v when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o spain_n that_o they_o have_v lose_v one_o day_n so_o that_o at_o their_o arryvall_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n be_v by_o their_o account_n but_o the_o six_o day_n and_o where_o as_o don_n peter_n martyr_v declare_v the_o strange_a effect_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a excellent_a man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learn_v be_v great_o advance_v to_o honour_n in_o his_o common_a welthe_n and_o make_v themperours_n ambassadoure_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o chance_v unto_o they_o have_v sail_v three_o year_n continual_o ever_o follow_v the_o son_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o they_o of_o owlde_v time_n observe_v that_o all_o such_o as_o sail_v behind_o the_o son_n toward_o the_o west_n do_v great_o lengthen_v the_o day_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o peter_n martyr_n be_v peryssh_v yet_o have_v not_o fortune_n permit_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o marvellous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v utter_o be_v extincte_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o uincenza_n in_o italy_n cawled_a master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o coompanie_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o ship_n victoria_fw-la pigafetta_n antony_n pigafetta_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n write_v a_o particular_a and_o large_a book_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o into_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n regente_n mother_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o excellent_a philosopher_n cawled_a master_n jacobus_n faber_n faber_n jacobus_n faber_n have_v long_o study_v in_o italy_n willing_n he_o to_o translate_v it_o into_o the_o french_a tongue_n this_o book_n therefore_o be_v print_v first_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n and_o then_o in_o the_o italian_a with_o also_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n as_o touching_n the_o same_o voyage_n write_v by_o maximiliane_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n transiluane_a maximilian_n transiluane_a in_o the_o year_n .1522_o and_o doubtelesse_a among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o uicenza_n may_v herein_o much_o glory_n that_o beside_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o many_o excellent_a and_o rare_a wytte_n which_o it_o have_v browght_fw-mi forth_o aswell_o in_o learning_a as_o discipline_n of_o war_n it_o have_v also_o have_v so_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a a_o gentleman_n as_o be_v the_o say_a master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o have_v compase_v abowte_n the_o ball_n or_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n have_v likewise_o describe_v that_o voyage_n particular_o for_o the_o which_o his_o so_o noble_a and_o wonder_a a_o enterprise_n so_o happy_o achieve_v enterpryse●_n the_o reward_n of_o noble_a enterpryse●_n if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o owlde_v time_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n floryssh_v he_o shall_v doubtelesse_a have_v be_v reward_v with_o a_o image_n of_o marble_n or_o gold_n erect_v in_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o for_o a_o singular_a exemple_n of_o his_o virtue_n to_o the_o posterity_n in_o fine_a this_o may_v we_o bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o antiquity_n have_v never_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o son_n coompase_v abowte_n in_o xxiiii_o hour_n have_v the_o antiquity_n have_v no_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v as_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_n by_o thindustrye_n of_o man_n of_o this_o hour_n age_n but_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o voyage_n i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a first_o to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o his_o say_a book_n ¶_o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n write_v to_o the_o right_a honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o wonder_a navigation_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o abowt_v the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ._n m._n d._n nineteeen_o in_o these_o day_n my_o most_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n return_v one_o of_o those_o five_o ship_n which_o the_o year_n before_o themperour_n be_v at_o saragosa_n in_o spain_n be_v at_o his_o majesty_n commandment_n send_v to_o the_o new_a world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a unto_o we_o to_o seek_v the_o island_n of_o spice_n molucca_n the_o
with_o a_o navy_n of_o fyve_o shyppe_n and_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o man_n magalianes_n ferdinando_n magalianes_n well_o furnyssh_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o sail_v first_o down_n by_o the_o ryver_n of_o guadalehiber_n which_o run_v from_o the_o say_a port_n into_o the_o sea_n they_o come_v first_o to_o a_o place_n name_v giovan_n dulfarax_n where_o be_v many_o vyllage_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o from_o thence_o arryve_v at_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n where_o be_v the_o port_n from_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o cape_n faint_a uincent_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a xxxvii_o degree_n uincent_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n uincent_n and_o from_o the_o say_a port_n ten_o leaque_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o to_o sivile_a between_o xvii_o and_o twenty_o leaque_n here_o they_o remain_v certain_a day_n to_o make_v new_a provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v depart_v from_o hence_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n they_o arryve_v the_o xxvi_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n cawled_a t●nerife_n canary_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n be_v xxu_o degree_n about_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o one_o of_o these_o island_n be_v none_o other_o water_n but_o that_o be_v continual_o engender_v of_o a_o cloud_n which_o appear_v daily_o at_o noon_n tie_v as_o though_o it_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o compase_v abowt_v a_o certain_a great_a tree_n from_o who_o branch_n distil_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n cloud_n water_n engender_v of_o a_o cloud_n and_o faulethe_v in_o stream_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o into_o certain_a trench_n and_o cestarne_n make_v and_o place_v to_o receive_v it_o this_o water_n serve_v sufficient_o all_o thinhabitaunte_n and_o cat-tail_n of_o the_o island_n the_o like_a thing_n be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n thoma●_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n thoma●_n lyinge_v direct_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n abowt_n mydnyght_n the_o capytayne_n command_v theym_a to_o light_v fyrebrande_n and_o to_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n direct_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o south_n sail_v between_o capo_n verde_n of_o affryke_n and_o the_o island_n lyinge_v abowt_n the_o same_o verde_v capo_n verde_v be_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a xiiii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a they_o fail_v thus_o many_o day_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n of_o ethio●e_n ethyope_n ginnea_n in_o ethyope_n where_o be_v the_o mountain_n cawled_a serra_n liona_n be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a serraliona_n serraliona_n in_o this_o coast_n they_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o contrary_a wound_n but_o a_o great_a calm_a and_o fair_a wether_n for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o day_n in_o the_o which_o they_o come_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o this_o voyage_n they_o see_v many_o strange_a fish_n and_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o a_o other_o strange_a thing_n which_o appear_v unto_o they_o sea_n fish_n and_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o there_o appear_v in_o their_o shyppe_n certain_a flame_n of_o fire_n burn_v very_o clear_a which_o they_o cawl_n saint_n helen_n and_o saint_n nicolas_n tempest_n the_o fire_n of_o saint_n helen_a &_o s._n nicolas_n a_o tempest_n these_o appear_v as_o think_v they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o shyppe_n in_o such_o clearness_n that_o they_o take_v away_o their_o sight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o so_o wander_v owte_n of_o their_o course_n and_o be_v disperse_v in_o sunder_o that_o they_o in_o manner_n despair_v to_o meet_v ageyne_n but_o as_o god_n will_v the_o sea_n and_o tempest_n be_v quiet_v they_o come_v safe_o to_o their_o determined_a course_n and_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o further_a of_o the_o voyage_n i_o have_v here_o think_v good_a to_o say_v sumewhat_o of_o these_o strange_a fire_n ship_n the_o natural_a cause_n of_o such_o ●iers_n as_o faule_fw-mi in_o the_o ship_n which_o sum_n ignorant_a folk_n think_v to_o be_v spirit_n or_o such_o other_o fantasy_n whereas_o they_o be_v but_o natural_a thing_n procead_v of_o natural_a cause_n and_o engender_v of_o certain_a exhalation_n of_o these_o therefore_o the_o great_a philosopher_n of_o hour_n time_n hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la cardanus_n cardanus_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o fire_n engender_v of_o exhalation_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v hurtful_a and_o the_o other_o without_o hurt_n exhalation_n two_o kynde_n of_o fire_n engender_v of_o exhalation_n that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a be_v fire_n in_o deed_n engender_v of_o malicious_a &_o venomous_a vapour_n which_o in_o success_n of_o time_n take_v fire_o as_o apt_a matter_n to_o be_v kyndele_v the_o other_o kind_n be_v no_o true_a fy●e_n but_o like_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o such_o owlde_v putrify_v wood_n as_o give_v the_o shine_a of_o fire_n without_o the_o substance_n or_o quality_n thereof_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o true_a fire_n fire_n true_a fire_n &_o false_a fire_n be_v the_o fire_n bawl_v or_o star_n common_o cawled_a saint_n helen_n which_o be_v sumtyme_o see_v abowt_n the_o mast_n of_o shyppe_n be_v of_o such_o fiery_a nature_n that_o it_o sumetyme_o melt_v brazen_a vessel_n and_o be_v a_o token_n of_o drown_v forasmuch_o as_o this_o chance_v only_o in_o great_a tempest_n for_o the_o vapoure_n or_o exhalation_n whereof_o this_o fire_n be_v engender_v can_v not_o be_v dryven_v together_o or_o compact_a in_o form_n of_o fire_n but_o of_o a_o gross_a vapoure_n and_o by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o wound_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o token_n of_o imminent_a perell_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o like_a fire_n cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n castor_n and_o pollux_n and_o now_o name_v the_o two_o light_v of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n nycolas_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n faule_fw-mi on_o the_o cable_n of_o the_o shyppe_n pollux_n casto●_n and_o pollux_n nycolas_n the_o light_v of_o saint_n peter_n and_o faint_a nycolas_n leap_a from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o with_o a_o certain_a flutter_a noise_n like_o bird_n be_v a_o token_n of_o security_n and_o of_o the_o tempeste_n overpass_o for_o they_o be_v but_o vapour_n cleave_v to_o the_o cable_n which_o in_o success_n of_o time_n the_o fire_n pass_v from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o appear_v in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o light_n candle_n they_o be_v a_o token_n of_o security_n because_o they_o be_v little_a not_o slow_a or_o gross_a whereby_o they_o may_v have_v join_v altogether_o in_o one_o and_o be_v thereby_o more_o malicious_a and_o last_v long_o whereas_o be_v many_o and_o but_o little_a they_o be_v the_o soon_o consume_v hitherto_o cardanus_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o voyage_n when_o they_o have_v sail_v past_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n star_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n and_o sail_v by_o southweste_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o a_o land_n name_v the_o land_n of_o bressil_n which_o sum_n caule_v brasilia_n bresile_n the_o land_n ▪_o of_o bresile_n be_v xxii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o south_n pole_n or_o pole_n antartyke_n pole_n the_o south_n pole_n this_o land_n be_v continuate_a and_o one_o firm_a land_n with_o the_o cape_n of_o faint_a augustine_n which_o be_v viij_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o this_o land_n they_o be_v refressh_v with_o many_o good_a fruit_n of_o innumerable_a kind_n and_o find_v here_o also_o very_o good_a sugar_n cane_n and_o diverse_a kynde_n of_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sugar_n sugar_n they_o enter_v into_o this_o haven_n on_o saint_n lucy_n day_n where_o the_o son_n be_v there_o zenith_n that_o be_v the_o point_n of_o heaven_n direct_o over_o their_o head_n they_o feel_v great_a heat_n that_o day_n then_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n this_o land_n of_o brasile_n be_v very_o large_a and_o great_a brasile_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n and_o big_a than_o all_o spain_n portugal_n france_n and_o italy_n and_o be_v most_o abundaunte_a in_o all_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n pray_v to_o no_o manner_n of_o thing_n but_o live_v by_o thinstincte_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o thage_n of_o c.xx_o and_o c._n xl_o year_n both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a and_o dwell_v in_o certain_a long_a house_n they_o be_v very_o docible_a and_o soon_o allure_v to_o the_o chrystian_a faith_n therteene_v day_n after_o that_o they_o arryve_v at_o the_o say_a port_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o land_n and_o sail_v to_o the_o xxxiiii_o
coompase_v the_o needle_n of_o the_o coompase_v and_o turn_v ever_o toward_o the_o pole_n arctic_a nevertheless_o have_v no_o such_o force_n as_o when_o it_o be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o pole_n arctic_a in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o help_v the_o needle_n with_o the_o load_n stone_n common_o cawled_a the_o adamant_n before_o they_o can_v sail_v therewith_o stone_n the_o load_n stone_n because_o it_o mou●d_v not_o as_o it_o doothe_v when_o it_o be_v in_o these_o hour_n part_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gulf_n they_o see_v a_o cross_n of_o five_o clear_a star_n direct_o towards_o the_o west_n eand_v of_o equal_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o ❧_o the_o order_n of_o the_o star_n abowt_v the_o pole_n antarctic_a sum_n have_v figure_v in_o this_o manner_n a._n the_o pole_n antarctic_a b._n the_o crosse._n in_o these_o day_n they_o sail_v between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n so_o far_o that_o they_o approach_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n line_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n &_o be_v in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o depart_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o degree_n in_o this_o course_n they_o sail_v by_o two_o island_n of_o excead_a height_n whereof_o the_o one_o name_v cipanghu_n be_v twenty_o degree_n from_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a and_o the_o other_o name_v sumbdit_v xu_o degree_n sumbdit_n the_o island_n of_o cipanghu_n and_o sumbdit_n when_o they_o be_v past_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o sail_v between_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n at_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o west_n toward_o the_o south-west_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o leaques_n changinge_v their_o sail_n to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o south-west_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o xiii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o pole_n artyke_a intend_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o approach_v to_o the_o cape_n cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n cartigara_n the_o which_o be_v not_o find_v as_o the_o owlde_v cosmographer_n have_v describe_v it_o but_o be_v toward_o the_o north_n abowt_v xii_o degree_n as_o they_o afterward_o understode_v when_o they_o have_v thus_o sail_v lxx_o leaque_n of_o this_o voyage_n in_o the_o xii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o c.xlvi_o degree_n of_o longitude_n as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o syxte_v day_n of_o march_n they_o discover_v a_o little_a island_n toward_o the_o northweste_n and_o two_o other_o toward_o the_o southweste_n but_o the_o one_o be_v hygh_a and_o big_a than_o the_o two_o other_o in_o the_o byg_a of_o these_o the_o general_a capitayne_n will_v have_v rest_v himself_o a_o while_n but_o he_o can_v ●ot_n by_o reason_n the_o people_n of_o these_o land_n resort_v continual_o to_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o canoas_n and_o steal_v now_o one_o thing_n and_o now_o a_o other_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o owr_a man_n can_v take_v no_o rest_n and_o therefore_o demand_v of_o the_o capitayne_n that_o they_o may_v strike_v their_o sail_n to_o bring_v the_o shyppe_n to_o land_n but_o the_o capitayne_n be_v provoke_v to_o anger_n go_v alande_n with_o forty_o arm_a man_n and_o burn_v about_o fifty_o of_o their_o house_n with_o many_o of_o their_o can●as_n and_o slay_v also_o abowt_v seven_o man_n and_o recover_v a_o ship_n boat_n which_o the_o barbarian_n have_v steal_v and_o so_o depart_v follow_v his_o voyage_n the_o capitayne_n name_v these_o island_n insulae_fw-la latronum_fw-la that_o be_v latronun_n insule_n latronun_n the_o land_n of_o thief_n when_o owr_a man_n have_v so_o wound_v sum_n of_o thaym_n with_o arrow_n that_o they_o be_v stryken_v through_o both_o side_n they_o pull_v forth_o the_o arrow_n not_o cease_v to_o marvel_v at_o they_o till_o they_o ●ell_v down_o dead_a and_o yet_o can_v not_o the_o other_o ●o_o depart_v but_o still_o follow_v ●he_n shyppe_n with_o more_o than_o two_o hund●eth_o of_o their_o boat_n approaching_n as_o never_o to_o the_o shyppe_n as_o they_o can_v and_o prof●ring_a hour_n man_n certain_a fysshee_o as_o the_o s●yppes_n pass_v with_o full_a sail_n in_o ●he_n myddeste_fw-la of_o their_o b●ates_n they_o see_v in_o sum_n of_o they_o certain_a wom●n_n lament_v and_o tear_v their_o hair_n which_o ●wre_a man_n think_v they_o do_v for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v perceive_v these_o people_n live_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n without_o any_o ruler_n or_o governor_n they_o go_v naked_a and_o have_v black_a beard_n and_o black_a heat_n on_o their_o head_n which_o they_o wear_v long_o down_o to_o their_o waste_n hear_v people_n with_o long_o hear_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stature_n that_o we_o be_v and_o well_o make_v of_o colour_n like_v unto_o a_o olyve_n their_o woman_n be_v well_o favour_v with_o black_a and_o thick_o hear_v on_o their_o head_n reaching_n to_o the_o ground_n the_o man_n colour_n their_o tooth_n red_a and_o black_a tooth_n they_z colour_n their_o tooth_n which_o they_o esteem_v a_o coomely_a thing_n they_o anoint_v their_o body_n and_o hear_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o cocus_n their_o boat_n be_v sum_n all_o black_a some_o white_a and_o sum_n red_a and_o have_v sail_n make_v of_o the_o broad_a leaf_n of_o date_n tree_n sow_v together_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o rudder_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a broad_a boh_o d●_n with_o a_o staff_n in_o the_o top_n and_o may_v when_o they_o will_v make_v the_o st●rne_a the_o forecastell_n or_o the_o forecastell_n the_o stern_a they_o sail_v to_o swyfte_o that_o they_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o like_o delphyn_n swym_v above_o the_o water_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o ●arch_n in_o the_o year_n .1521_o they_o go_v alande_n upon_o a_o little_a island_n name_v zamal_n xxx_o leaque_n dystant_a from_o the_o island_n of_o the●ues_n zamail_n the_o island_n of_o zamail_n because_o this_o island_n be_v not_o inhabyte_v they_o rest_v here_o a_o while_n where_o the_o capitayne_n cause_v a_o pavilion_n to_o be_v pytch_v for_o the_o sick_a and_o craze_a man_n and_o a_o hog_n to_o be_v kill_v the_o xviii_o day_n of_o march_n they_o see_v a_o boat_n with_o nine_o man_n come_v toward_o they_o show_v theim selue_o joyful_a and_o rejoice_v of_o their_o come_v they_o bring_v many_o present_n with_o they_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v people_n of_o much_o humanity_n they_o give_v the_o cap●tayne_a a_o great_a fish_n and_o a_o great_a vessel_n of_o the_o wine_n of_o those_o date_n tree_n which_o bear_v the_o fruit_n cocus_n tree_n wine_n of_o date_n tree_n they_o make_v also_o sign_n that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n they_o will_v bring_v rysse_n and_o dyvers_a fowl_n and_o beast_n as_o they_o do_v in_o deed_n this_o cocu●_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o certain_a date_n tree_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n cocus_fw-la the_o marvellous_a fruit_n cocus_fw-la wine_n oil_n and_o vinegar_n they_o make_v wine_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o cut_v a_o bygge_n branch_n of_o the_o tree_n &_o hang_v thereat_o a_o reed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n into_o the_o which_o drop_v a_o sweet_a liquor_n from_o the_o tree_n like_o unto_o new_a white_a wine_n sumwhat_o ●ar●_n &_o let_v the_o reed_n continewe_v there_o from_o morning_n till_o even_v and_o from_o even_v to_o morning_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n cawled_a cocus_n be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ●an_v or_o more_o the_o first_o rind_n of_o this_o be_v green_a and_o of_o the_o thyckenesse_n of_o two_o finger_n have_v in_o it_o certain_a thread_n whereof_o they_o make_v cord_n with_o the_o which_o they_o tie_v their_o boat_n under_o this_o rind_n there_o be_v a_o thick_a shell_n which_o they_o burn_v and_o make_v powder_n thereof_o and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o remedy_n for_o certain_a disease_n under_o this_o shell_n be_v a_o white_a substance_n like_o the_o carnell_n of_o a_o nut_n be_v a_o fynger_n in_o thickness_n which_o they_o eat_v with_o flesh_n and_o fysshe_n as_o we_o do_v bread_n it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o a_o almond_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o bread_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o carnell_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o sweet_a water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o cordiale_a this_o water_n sumtyme_o congele_v and_o lie_v within_o the_o shell_n like_o a_o egg_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v oil_n hereof_o they_o ley_z it_o to_o putrify_v in_o water_n and_o boil_v it_o untyll_o it_o be_v like_o oil_n or_o liquid_a butter_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v vinegar_n they_o suffer_v only_o the_o water_n to_o putrify_v and_o then_o set_v it_o to_o the_o son_n where_o it_o become_v vinegar_n like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o white_a wine_n and_o when_o they_o mengle_v the_o carnell_n with_o the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o
tempest_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v these_o word_n they_o give_v the_o capitayne_n great_a thanks_n promysinge_v glad_o to_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o require_v then_o the_o capitayne_n demand_v whether_o they_o be_v moores_n or_o gentyle_n gentyle_n moores_n and_o gentyle_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v none_o other_o kind_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o lyftyng●_n uppe_o their_o hand_n join_v together_o and_o their_o face_n towards_o heaven_n they_o cawled_a upon_o their_o god_n abba_n which_o answer_n like_v the_o capitayne_n ver●_n well_o because_o the_o gentyle_n be_v soon_o persuade_v to_o hour_n faith_n then_o the_o moor_n etc._n etc._n land_n many_o land_n depart_v from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zeilon_n zubuth_n messana_n and_o calaghan_n by_o the_o conduct_v of_o certain_a pylotte_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o these_o zubuth_n be_v the_o best_a and_o have_v the_o trade_n of_o beast_n traffic_v in_o the_o island_n of_o m●ssana_n messana_n the_o island_n of_o messana_n they_o find_v dog_n cat_n hog_n heunes_fw-fr goat_n ry●e_v ginger_n cocus_n mill_v panyke_v barley_n fygge_n orange_n ware_a ▪_o and_o gold_n in_o great_a quantity_n this_o island_n be_v above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o hour_n pole_n ix_o degree_n two_o three_o part_n and_o .162_o degree_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v they_o remain_v in_o this_o island_n for_o the_o space_n of_o viii_o day_n and_o then_o direct_v their_o voyage_n toward_o the_o northwest_n and_o pass_v between_o these_o fyve_o island_n zeilon_n bohol_n cangbu_n barbai_n and_o catighan_n in_o this_o island_n of_o catighan_n be_v certain_a great_a bat_n as_o bygge_v as_o eagle_n eagle_n bat_n as_o bygge_v as_o eagle_n of_o the_o which_o they_o take_v one_o they_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o of_o taste_n much_o like_o a_o hen_n there_o be_v also_o stock_n doove_n horn_n fowl_n with_o horn_n turtle_n doove_n popingiaye_n and_o certain_a fowl_n as_o bygge_v as_o hen_n these_o fowl_n have_v little_a horn_n and_o lay_v great_a egg_n which_o they_o cover_v a_o cubet_fw-la depth_n in_o the_o sand_n sand_n egg_n hatch_v in_o sand_n by_o the_o heat_n whereof_o and_o virtue_n of_o the_o son_n they_o be_v hatch_v and_o the_o young_a bird_n creep_v owte_n of_o the_o sand_n by_o themselves_o from_o the_o island_n of_o messana_n to_o catighan_n ▪_o be_v twenty_o leaque_n sail_v toward_o the_o west_n and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o messana_n can_v not_o follow_v the_o shyppe_n they_o tarry_v for_o he_o about_o the_o island_n of_o polo_n ticobon_n and_o pozon_n where_o the_o capitayne_n take_v he_o into_o his_o ship_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o principal_a man_n and_o so_o follow_v their_o voyage_n toward_o the_o island_n of_o zubut_n zubut_n the_o island_n of_o zubut_n which_o be_v abowte_n fifty_o league_n distante_fw-la from_o catighan_n the_o vii_o day_n of_o apryll_n abowte_fw-mi no_o one_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n of_o zubut_n and_o pass_v by_o many_o vyllage_n and_o habitation_n in_o tree_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n where_o the_o capitayne_n give_v commandment_n to_o the_o mariner_n to_o strike_v their_o sail_n &_o to_o set_v themselves_o in_o order_n in_o manner_n of_o battle_n ray_n cause_v all_o the_o ordinance_n to_o be_v short_a of_o wherewith_o all_o the_o people_n be_v put_v in_o great_a fear_n after_o this_o the_o capitayne_n send_v a_o ambassadoure_n with_o thinterpretoure_n to_o the_o king_n of_o zabut_n zubut_n the_o king_n of_o zubut_n when_o they_o approach_v never_o to_o the_o city_n they_o find_v the_o king_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n sore_o astonysh_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o gun_n but_o thinterpretour_n advertise_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o hour_n man_n in_o all_o suck_n place_n where_o ●hey_n come_v to_o discharge_v their_o ordinance_n in_o token_n of_o frendeshyppe_n and_o to_o honour_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n with_o which_o word_n the_o king_n and_o his_o coompany_n be_v well_o quiet_v after_o this_o thinterpretour_n declare_v that_o his_o master_n be_v the_o capitayne_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o further_o that_o hear_n of_o his_o good_a name_n and_o fame_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o king_n of_o messana_n they_o determine_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o to_o have_v vyttayle_n for_o exchange_n of_o their_o marchaundies_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o content_v therewith_o and_o that_o t●ey_n be_v hearty_o welcoome_n nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o that_o place_n ▪_o that_o all_o 〈◊〉_d shyppe_n as_o cuter_v into_o that_o haven_n shall_v pay_v tribute_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o day_n paste_n sense_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o slave_n do_v so_o pay_v slave_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o slave_n in_o token_n whereof_o he_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o he_o certain_a marchaunce_n of_o that_o coompany_n which_o yet_o remain_v with_o he_o to_o this_o thinter●recour_n answer_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o capitayne_n o●_n so_o myghtie_a a_o prince_n he_o never_o pay_v tribute_n to_o any_o king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o will_v not_o now_o begin_v willing_n he_o to_o take_v this_o for_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o peace_n that_o be_v proffer_v he_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o if_o he_o rather_o desire_v war_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o hand_n full_a when_o thinterpretour_n have_v say_v these_o word_n one_o of_o the_o say_v merchant_n who_o be_v a_o moor_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n catacaia_fw-la chitae_fw-la that_o be_v take_v heed_n sir_n for_o these_o man_n be_v they_o that_o have_v conquer_v calicut_n calicut_n calicut_n malaca_n malacha_n malacha_n and_o all_o the_o great_a india_n and_o be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o if_o yowe_o entreat_v they_o otherwise_o then_o well_o yowe_o may_v to_o late_o know_v what_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o they_o have_v do_v at_o calicut_n and_o malaca_n when_o thinterpretoure_n hear_v these_o word_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n be_v of_o much_o great_a puissance_n and_o more_o dominion_n and_o lord_n of_o more_o shyppe_n than_o be_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n declare_v further_a that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o spain_n and_o emperor_n of_o all_o christendom_n add_v hereunto_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v his_o friend_n he_o will_v hereafter_o send_v thither_o such_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n as_o shall_v destroy_v his_o country_n the_o moor_n confer_v all_o these_o word_n with_o the_o king_n who_o say_v that_o he_o will_v further_o deliberate_v with_o his_o counsel_n and_o gyve_v theym_a a_o full_a answer_n the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o send_v theym_a certain_a vyttayle_n and_o wine_n when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o king_n of_o m●ssana_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a there_o abowt_v next_o unto_o he_o and_o lord_n of_o many_o island_n he_o go_v alande_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n of_o zubut_n and_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o great_a humanity_n and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o general_a capitayne_n short_o after_o the_o capitayne_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n with_o thinterpretour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o zubut_a to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n and_o what_o answer_n he_o will_v make_v they_o as_o they_o go_v toward_o the_o court_n they_o meet_v the_o king_n come_n in_o the_o street_n accompany_v with_o many_o of_o his_o chief_a man_n he_o cause_v owr_a man_n to_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o more_o than_o one_o capitayne_n in_o their_o coompanie_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v their_o request_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n to_o themperour_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o desire_v none_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o may_v exercise_v marchaundies_n with_o they_o frendshyppe_n shed_v of_o bludde_n be_v a_o token_n of_o frendshyppe_n and_o to_o barter_n ware_n for_o ware_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o content_a therewith_o willing_n the_o capitayne_n in_o token_n of_o friendship_n to_o send_v he_o a_o little_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o right_a arm_n affirm_v that_o he_o will_v do_v the_o like_a &c_n &c_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o messana_n with_o the_o king_n of_o zubu●_n his_o nevie_n who_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o his_o gentylman_n come_v to_o the_o shyppe_n and_o bring_v the_o capitayne_n many_o goodly_a present_n they_o enter_v into_o great_a amity_n and_o have_v large_a communication_n of_o many_o thing_n the_o capitayne_n persuade_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o
slay_v slay_v the_o capitaine_fw-fr magellanus_fw-la be_v slay_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o most_o of_o the_o barbarian_n direct_v all_o their_o force_n ageyn_v he_o beside_o the_o capitayne_n be_v slay_v of_o hour_n man_n abowt_v viii_o or_o ix_o of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v xu_o slay_v and_o many_o sore_o wound_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o capitayne_n they_o choose_v two_o other_o in_o his_o place_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v odoardo_n barbessa_n a_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o john_n serrano_n who_o be_v short_o after_o betray_v by_o thinterpretour_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o dyvers_a other_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o captain_n death_n they_o have_v knowleage_v of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o they_o chief_o seek_v depart_v therefore_o from_o the_o island_n of_o mathan_n they_o sail_v far_o and_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o a_o other_o island_n name_v bohol_n bohol_n the_o island_n of_o bohol_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o main_n sea_n which_o they_o name_v archipelagus_n they_o consult_v to_o burn_v the_o ship_n name_v conception_n shyppe_n they_o burn_v one_o of_o their_o shyppe_n because_o they_o be_v now_o few_o in_o number_n and_o to_o furnyshe_v the_o other_o two_o shyppe_n with_o thartillerie_n thereof_o thus_o direct_v their_o course_n toward_o southewe_v they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o island_n name_v paviloghon_n where_o they_o find_v black_a man_n like_v unto_o the_o saracen_n short_o after_o they_o arryve_v at_o a_o other_o great_a island_n man_n black_a man_n who_o king_n name_v raia_n calavar_n entreat_v they_o very_o friendly_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o messana_n this_o island_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o rysse_n gynger_v hog_n goat_n hen_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n it_o be_v name_v chippit_n chippit_n the_o island_n of_o chippit_n and_o be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n toward_o owr_a pole_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o depart_v .170_o degree_n and_o abowt_v .50_o leaque_n from_o zubut_fw-la depart_v from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o island_n name_v caghaian_n be_v 40._o leaque_n from_o chippit_n as_o they_o sail_v between_o the_o west_n and_o southe_n west_n caghaian_n the_o island_n of_o caghaian_n this_o island_n be_v very_o great_a and_o in_o manner_n habit_v the_o people_n be_v moor_n and_o be_v banysssh_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o burnei_n which_o sum_n caule_v bear_fw-mi frome_n this_o island_n about_o twenty-five_o leaque_n between_o the_o west_n and_o northe_a west_n they_o find_v a_o marvellous_a fruitful_a island_n name_v pulaoan_v pulaoan_n the_o island_n of_o pulaoan_n be_v toward_o hour_n pole_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a ix_o degree_n and_o a_o third_o part_n and_o c.lxxix_o degree_n and_o a_o three_o part_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n frome_n this_o island_n ten_o leaque_n toward_o the_o south_n west_n they_o see_v a_o other_o island_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o sumtymes_o to_o mount_n as_o they_o sail_v by_o the_o coast_n thereof_o pone_fw-la the_o island_n burne●_n or_o pone_fw-la as_o they_o be_v enteringe_v into_o the_o port_n there_o arise_v a_o boystious_a and_o dark_a tempeste_n which_o cease_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o three_o saint_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o appear_v upon_o the_o cabell_n frome_n the_o begin_v of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o port_n be_v fyve_o leaque_n this_o island_n be_v great_a and_o scotfree_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o contain_v xxu_o thousand_o house_n city_n a_o great_a city_n the_o king_n interteyn_v hour_n man_n very_o frendlye_a and_o send_v they_o bysyde_v many_o other_o present_n two_o elephant_n trap_v with_o silk_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o palace_n that_o bring_v the_o present_n which_o the_o capytayne_v send_v he_o elephant_n elephant_n he_o have_v a_o magnyfycalle_a court_n and_o a_o great_a guard_n also_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubyne_n he_o be_v a_o moor_n and_o be_v name_v raia_n siripada_fw-es he_o be_v a_o king_n of_o great_a power_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n island_n and_o city_n this_o island_n of_o burnei_n be_v above_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o hour_n pole_n fyve_o degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n c.lxxvi_o degree_n and_o two_o third_o part_n depart_v from_o burnei_n they_o come_v to_o a_o island_n cawled_a cimbubon_n cimbulon_n the_o island_n of_o cimbulon_n be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n hete_n they_o remain_v xl_o day_n to_o calke_v their_o shyppe_n and_o furnysshe_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n which_o be_v to_o they_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n because_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o bare_a footed_a their_o shoe_n and_o in_o manner_n their_o other_o apparel_n be_v wear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o island_n they_o find_v a_o tree_n who_o leaf_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o faule_fw-mi on_o the_o ground_n do_v slur_n and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o though_o they_o be_v alyve_a live_v leave_v of_o tree_n which_o seem_v to_o live_v they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o have_v on_o every_o side_n as_o it_o be_v two_o short_a and_o blunt_a fiete_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v there_o be_v no_o bludde_n see_v come_v forth_o of_o they_o yet_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v touch_v they_o suddeyne_o move_v and_o start_v away_o antony_n pigafetta_n keep_v one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o platter_n for_o the_o space_n of_o viii_o day_n and_o ever_o when_o he_o touch_v it_o it_o rannt_n round_o abowt_v the_o platter_n he_o suppose_v that_o they_o live_v only_o by_o air_n depart_v from_o hence_o they_o direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n quarter_n toward_o the_o south_n east_n to_o find_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o sail_v not_o far_o from_o certain_a mountain_n where_o they_o find_v the_o sea_n full_a of_o great_a weed_n and_o herb_n weed_n a_o sea_n full_a of_o weed_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zolo_n and_o taghima_fw-la in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v pearl_n of_o excead_v biggenesse_n pearl_n pearl_n follow_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n east_n they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n name_v mangdando_n lyinge_v above_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n and_o calaghan_n where_o they_o take_v a_o canoa_n of_o certain_a of_o thinhabitaunt_n by_o who_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n they_o leave_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o north_n easte_n and_o follow_v the_o south_n east_n never_o unto_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n they_o be_v advertise_v for_o certainty_n that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a ryver_n there_o dwelte_v man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v hear_v man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v and_o of_o high_a stature_n follow_v still_o their_o course_n by_o the_o south_n east_n and_o pass_a by_o many_o smaule_a island_n they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n the_o syxte_v day_n of_o november_n and_o the_o xxvii_o monethe_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o spain_n molucca_n the_o island_n of_o molucca_n be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o gyve_n thanks_n unto_o god_n they_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o all_o these_o island_n even_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n sound_a with_o their_o plummet_n they_o find_v the_o deapthe_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o yard_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o affirm_v that_o no_o ship_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n with_o out_o great_a daungioure_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalowne_n and_o rock_n or_o shelf_n reprove_v the_o portugal_n be_v reprove_v and_o for_o the_o darkness_n which_o the_o cloud_n cause_n in_o the_o heaven_n all_o which_o thing_n they_o feign_v to_o thintent_v that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v knoweleage_n of_o their_o vyagy_n the_o viii_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n .1521_o before_o the_o rysinge_n of_o the_o son_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n molucca_n tidode_v one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a island_n of_o molucca_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o interteyn_v of_o the_o king_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v long_o before_o see_v a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n that_o certain_a shyppe_n shall_v come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o that_o whereas_o for_o the_o better_a certificate_n thereof_o he_o considere_v the_o starious_a of_o the_o moon_n planette_n a_o vision_n in_o the_o planette_n he_o see_v therein_o the_o come_n of_o hour_n shyppe_n and_o that_o we_o be_v
timor_fw-la and_o be_v ingulf_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o great_a sea_n cawled_a lantchidol_n lantchidol_n the_o sea_n of_o lantchidol_n and_o take_v their_o course_n between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n west_n leave_v the_o northe_a coast_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n fear_v lest_o if_o they_o shall_v sail_v towards_o the_o firm_a land_n they_o may_v be_v see_v of_o the_o portugal_n who_o be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o malaccha_n malaccha_fw-la malaccha_fw-la and_o therefore_o dyrect_v their_o course_n withowt_n the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n cawled_a in_o owld_a time_n taprobana_n sumetra_n the_o island_n of_o sumetra_n leave_v also_o on_o their_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o fyrm_a land_n the_o province_n and_o region_n of_o pegu_n pegu_n pegu_n bengala_n bengala_n bengala_n calicut_n calicut_n calicut_n canonor_n canonor_n canonor_n coa_n coa_n coa_n cambaia_n cambaia_n cambaia_n the_o gulf_n of_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n ormus_n ormus_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o great_a india_n india_n east_n india_n and_o more_o safe_o to_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speranza_n be_v about_o africa_n speranza_n cap._n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n they_o sail_v about_o xlii_o degree_n towards_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a and_o remain_v seven_o week_n abowte_n that_o cape_n with_o many_o fetch_v compass_a the_o wind_n with_o their_o sail_n contynual_o aloft_o because_o they_o have_v a_o west_n and_o north_n west_n wind_n in_o the_o proo_v of_o their_o ship_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speranza_n be_v towards_o the_o pole_n antartik_a beneath_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n xxxiiii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o .1600_o leaque_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o malaccha_n and_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o daungyerous_fw-fr cape_n that_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o the_o world_n when_o they_o have_v by_o these_o perel_n overpass_o this_o cape_n certain_a of_o they_o aswell_o for_o lack_n of_o vytayle_n as_o 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island_n island_n s._n james_n island_n parteyn_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o ariyve_v they_o send_v certain_a alande_n in_o the_o ship_n boat_n for_o vyttayle_n declare_v to_o the_o portugal_n with_o all_o love_n and_o favour_n what_o necessity_n they_o be_v dryven_v to_o and_o what_o misery_n and_o travayle_n they_o have_v sustain_v inform_v they_o further_o of_o their_o marvellous_a voyage_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v see_v in_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n with_o such_o other_o gentel_n word_n whereby_o they_o obtain_v certain_a measure_n of_o rise_n portugal_n the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o portugal_n but_o when_o afterward_o xiii_o of_o theym_n return_v for_o more_o rise_n they_o be_v detain_v whereupon_o the_o rest_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o ship_n fear_v the_o like_a chance_n depart_v with_o full_a sail_n and_o the_o vii_o day_n of_o september_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n enter_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o 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inundation_n have_v knoweleage_n that_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v hygh_a by_o three_o cubit_n then_o all_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n other_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o that_o he_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v let_v the_o sea_n come_v any_o further_a all_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o corrupt_v which_o only_o mynyster_v drink_v to_o all_o egypte_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o this_o voyage_n be_v frequent_v by_o land_n from_o egypte_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n the_o voyage_n bilande_n from_o egypte_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o which_o passage_n be_v three_o causeis_fw-la or_o high_a way_n the_o first_o begyn_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n name_v pelusio_n all_o which_o way_n be_v by_o the_o sand_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o certain_a high_a reed_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n the_o causei_n can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o reason_n the_o 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sail_v to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n where_o i_o find_v a_o excead_a great_a and_o large_a ryver_n name_v at_o this_o present_a rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n into_o the_o which_o i_o sail_v lopes_n cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o in_o a_o region_n within_o this_o ryver_n ●e_v sow_v l._n ●raynes_n of_o weate_n in_o september_n and_o gather_v thereof_o l._n thousand_o in_o december_n as_o write_v also_o francisco_n lopes_n and_o follow_v it_o into_o the_o firm_a land_n more_o than_o syxe_v hundrethe_o leaque_n find_v it_o every_o where_o veryn_v fair_a and_o inhabit_v with_o infinite_a people_n which_o with_o admyration_n come_v running_a daily_o to_o hour_n shyppe_n into_o this_o ryver_n run_v so_o many_o other_o river_n that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n incredible_a after_o this_o i_o make_v many_o other_o vyage_n which_o i_o now_o pretermitte_v and_o wax_v owlde_v i_o gyve_v myself_o to_o rest_n from_o such_o travayle_n because_o there_o be_v now_o many_o young_a and_o lusty_a pylote_n and_o mariner_n of_o good_a experience_n by_o who_o forwardenesse_n i_o do_v rejoice_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o labour_n and_o rest_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o office_n as_o yowe_o see_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v of_o master_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge as_o i_o have_v gather_v owte_n of_o dyvers_a navigation_n write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o moscovia_n be_v in_o owr_a time_n discover_v by_o richard_n chanceler_n in_o his_o voyage_n towards_o cathai_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o information_n of_o the_o say_a master_n sebastian_n who_o long_o before_o have_v this_o secret_a in_o his_o mind_n moscovia_n the_o voyage_n to_o moscovia_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o describe_v that_o voyage_n forasmuch_o as_o
etc._n the_o city_n of_o uisba_n ui●ba_n the_o city_n of_o ui●ba_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n .61_o 30_o 54_o 15._o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a mart_n town_n as_o be_v genua_n in_o italy_n at_o this_o day_n but_o afterward_o be_v afflict_v by_o thincursion_n of_o the_o pirate_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o moscovite_n moscovite_n danes_n and_o moscovite_n it_o be_v leave_v desolate_a there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n certain_a ruin_n which_o testify_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o first_o station_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o possess_v meotis_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o famous_a by_o many_o goodly_a and_o strong_a castle_n and_o monastery_n there_o be_v among_o other_o a_o monastery_n of_o thorder_n of_o saint_n benedicte_n in_o the_o which_o be_v a_o library_n of_o abowt_n two_o thousand_o book_n of_o owlde_v autour_n ●ookes_n a_o library_n of_o two_o thousand_o ●ookes_n abowt_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n fourscore_o and_o viii_o the_o goth_n unto_o who_o resort_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n of_o these_o northe_a par●es_n of_o the_o world_n as_o from_o livonia_n prusia_n russia_n and_o tartary_n with_o diverse_a other_o country_n make_v they_o dyvers_a king_n and_o captain_n do_v depopulate_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o more_o part_n of_o europe_n invade_v italy_n destroy_v rome_n rome_n the_o goth_n invade_v europe_n and_o destroy_v rome_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n now_o cawled_a lombardy_n ▪_o and_o likewise_o subdue_v the_o roialme_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n their_o war_n contynew_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n ¶_o finland_n and_o eningia_n finlandia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o fair_a land_n or_o fine_a land_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n pliny_n seem_v to_o caule_v it_o finnonia_n for_o he_o say_v that_o abowte_n the_o coast_n of_o finlande_n be_v many_o island_n withowt_n name_n of_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v one_o before_o scythia_n cawled_a pannonia_n the_o gulf_n cawled_a sinus_n finnonicus_fw-la be_v so_o name_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o finnonia_n finnonia_n pannonia_n false_o take_v for_o finnonia_n finnonia_n confine_v with_o scythia_n and_o run_v withowt_n all_o tanais_n that_o be_v to_o say_v withowte_n the_o limete_n of_o europe_n to_o the_o confine_n or_o asia_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o finlande_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v hereunto_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o this_o place_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v many_o other_o in_o this_o autour_fw-fr so_o that_o from_o the_o name_n of_o finnonia_n or_o phinnonia_n it_o be_v a_o likely_a erroure_n to_o caule_v it_o pannonia_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v in_o writing_a and_o find_v so_o that_o the_o counterfecte_v name_n be_v soon_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a name_n by_o he_o that_o know_v pannonia_n and_o red_a that_o name_n before_o be_v also_o ignorant_a of_o phinnonia_n eningia_n have_v in_o owlde_v time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n eningia_n eningia_n it_o be_v of_o such_o largeness_n but_o have_v now_o only_a the_o title_n of_o a_o inferior_a governoure_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o slavons_a and_o use_v the_o same_o tongue_n in_o religion_n it_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_n of_o late_a year_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o governaunce_n of_o the_o moscovite_n but_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o observe_v thinstitution_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n spanysshe_n wine_n be_v browght_fw-mi thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n which_o the_o people_n use_v mere_o and_o cheerful_o wyne●_n spanysshe_n wyne●_n it_o be_v termine_v on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o southe_n line_n of_o ostrobothnia_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n toward_o the_o west_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o finnonia_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n and_o have_v degree_n .71_o 66._o etc._n etc._n ¶_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n after_o the_o description_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n libre_fw-la xi_o de_fw-la subtilitate_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o difference_n of_o region_n cause_v of_o can_v and_o heat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o pole_n be_v vex_v with_o to_o much_o can_v and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o son_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o be_v near_o unto_o temperatnesse_n under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v populous_a city_n because_o the_o land_n be_v baren_a and_o the_o carriage_n or_o conveyaunce_n of_o fruit_n vyttayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n be_v incommodious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o such_o region_n live_v ever_o in_o continual_a wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n or_o else_o in_o smaule_a vyllage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v temperate_a region_n have_v mean_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v more_o commodious_a conveyaunce_n for_o necessary_n as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v dwell_v better_a and_o more_o safe_o together_o then_o in_o vyllage_n by_o reason_n of_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o exercise_v of_o art_n and_o occupation_n whereby_o the_o one_o may_v the_o he●ter_n help_v the_o other_o yet_o that_o owlde_v rome_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n be_v of_o such_o incredible_a byggenesse_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o it_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o nation_n have_v cons●uence_n thither_o and_o not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o great_a city_n be_v in_o hot_a region_n first_o for_o that_o in_o such_o region_n part_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v either_o barren_a if_o it_o lack_v water_n or_o else_o most_o fruitful_a if_o it_o abound_v with_o water_n and_o for_o this_o inequality_n when_o they_o find_v any_o place_n meet_v to_o sustain_v a_o multitude_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o great_a city_n be_v build_v in_o such_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a cause_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o such_o region_n merchant_n come_v very_o far_o to_o such_o commodious_a place_n they_o pass_v through_o many_o desert_n and_o perilous_a region_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o better_a security_n to_o come_v in_o great_a company_n as_o it_o be_v grea●_n army_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o such_o a_o society_n be_v once_o knytte_a together_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a hindrance_n aswell_o to_o thinhabitante_n as_o to_o merchant_n if_o they_o shall_v wander_v in_o incommodious_a place_n and_o by_o this_o confluence_n both_o of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o to_o such_o place_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v far_o of_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n smaule_fw-fr town_n becoome_n great_a ●_z as_o be_v these_o quinsai_n singui_n cambalu_n memphis_n cairus_n or_o alcair_a otherwise_o cawled_a babylon_n in_o egipte_n but_o if_o here_o any_o will_n object_n constan●inople_n in_o owlde_v time_n cawled_a byzantium_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n althowgh_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v more_o than_o lx_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o do_v we_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o the_o turk_n empire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o rome_n ¶_o the_o history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la bysshoppe_n of_o nuceria_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o ambassade_n of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o vii_o of_o that_o name_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n with_o the_o region_n confininge_v abowte_n the_o same_o even_o unto_o the_o great_a &_o rich_a empire_n of_o cathay_n i_o 〈◊〉_d first_o brief_o to_o desc●ribe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v to_o have_v be_v little_a know●●_n to_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n and_o then_o to_o proceed_v in_o rehearsinge_v the_o manner_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o in_o manner_n in_o the_o like_o simple_a style_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v unto_o we_o by_o demetrius_n the_o ambassadoure_n moscovia_n demetrius_z the_o ambassador_n of_o moscovia_n a_o man_n not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o from_o his_o youth_n browght_fw-mi up_o in_o livonia_n where_o he_o learn_v the_o first_o rudimente_n of_o letter_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n age_n execute_v thoffice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n into_o dyvers_a christian_a province_n for_o whereas_o by_o reason_n
be_v note_v thousand●_n one_o quent_n be_v x_o hundred_o thousand●_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o for_o so_o smaule_fw-mi charge_n they_o have_v increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castyle_n as_o much_o as_o the_o indies_n be_v in_o value_n the_o other_o be_v that_o end_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n eight_o hundred_o year_n they_o immediate_o begin_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o though_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n be_v ever_o appoint_v to_o feyght_n ageyn_v infidel_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesu_n chryst._n by_o this_o travail_n of_o colonus_n in_o so_o noble_a a_o enterprise_n and_o so_o hard_a success_n do_v the_o sayinge_v of_o pliny_n appear_v to_o be_v most_o true_a where_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v to_o themprour_n uespasian_n he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n res_fw-la ardus_fw-la vetustis_fw-la novitatem_fw-la dare_n novis_fw-la autori_fw-la tatem_fw-la absoletis_fw-la nitorem_fw-la obseuris_fw-la lucem_fw-la sastiditis_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dubiis_fw-la fidem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vero_fw-la naturam_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la fuatl_n omne_fw-la itaque_fw-la etiam_fw-la non_fw-la assecutis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la abund●_n pulchrum_fw-la atque_fw-la magnificum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o dyfficulte_n thing_n to_o gyve_v newene_n to_o owlde_v thing_n authority_n to_o new_a thing_n beauty_n to_o thing_n out_o of_o use_n fame_n to_o the_o obscure_a favour_n to_o the_o hateful_a credit_n to_o the_o doubtful_a nature_n to_o all_o and_o all_o to_o nature_n to_o such_o nevertheless_o as_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o all_o these_o it_o be_v great_o commendable_a and_o magnifical_a to_o have_v attempt_v the_o same_o in_o the_o scuchen_n of_o arm_n give_v to_o colon_n by_o don_n ferdinando_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n catholic_a prince_n so_o cawled_a for_o their_o war_n ageyn_v the_o infidel_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v por_z castilia_n y_o por_fw-mi leon_n nuevo_fw-la mundo_fw-la hallo_o colon._n that_o be_v for_o castille_n and_o for_o leon_n the_o new_a world_n find_v colon._n ¶_o of_o new_a spain_n cawled_a nova_fw-la hispania_n or_o mexico_n new_a spain_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n that_o lie_v west_n and_o south_n from_o the_o land_n of_o floryda_fw-mi this_o be_v subdue_v to_o thempire_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o right_a noble_a gentleman_n ferdinando_n cortese_fw-it they_fw-mi marquess_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o quaxaca_n in_o this_o land_n be_v many_o province_n contain_v in_o they_o in_o manner_n innumerable_a city_n among_o whichthat_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o the_o indian_n caule_v mexico_n or_o temixtitan_n temixtitan_n the_o city_n of_o mexico_n or_o temixtitan_n consy_v of_o more_o they_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o salt_n water_n as_o do_v uenece_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o lake_n contain_v forty_o persian_a mile_n cawled_a parasange_n every_o one_o consy_a of_o xxx_o furlon_n and_o more_o as_o sum_n say_v in_o these_o region_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n silver_n silver_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n with_o innumerable_a other_o thing_n both_o necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o pleasant_a as_o silk_n silk_n silk_n bombasine_n cotton_n cotton_n cotton_n alame_fw-gr alum_n alum_n safferne_n woade_o woade_n woade_n with_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n wherewith_o cloth_n &_o silk_n be_v dye_v there_o be_v also_o such_o abundance_n of_o sugar_n sugar_n sugar_n that_o certain_a spanysshe_n ship_n be_v yearly_a freight_v therewith_o and_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o sivile_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o manner_n to_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n thinhabitaunte_n of_o mexico_n be_v subtle_a people_n and_o use_v much_o craft_n in_o their_o bargain_v they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n money_n shell_n for_o money_n but_o use_v in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o the_o half_a shell_n of_o almond_n which_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a money_n they_o caule_v cacao_n or_o cacanguate_a in_o manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o corn_n be_v there_o very_o good_a cheap_a beast_n corn_n beast_n especial_o barley_n and_o wheat_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o heart_n wild_a bore_n lion_n leopard_n and_o tiger_n which_o beast_n wander_v in_o manner_n in_o every_o place_n the_o region_n be_v most_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v for_o the_o great_a abundance_n it_o have_v of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n hunt_v hawk_v and_o hunt_v but_o the_o people_n exercise_v all_o their_o cunning_a in_o make_v the_o image_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o in_o paint_v paint_v paint_v their_o woman_n be_v valiant_a and_o sumptuous_a in_o their_o apparel_n and_o other_o tyremente_n for_o they_o so_o vyche_o fr_v and_o beset_v the_o same_o with_o pearl_n apparel_v woman_n sumptuous_o apparel_v precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o excellent_a they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o paper_n great_o differ_v from_o owr_n in_o this_o they_o express_v their_o mind_n by_o certeyn_a figure_n for_o they_o have_v nor_o otherwise_o those_o ofletter_n the_o nation_n be_v desirous_a of_o war_n and_o do_v not_o long_o keep_v the_o condition_n of_o peace_n unuiolated_a nation_n a_o warlike_a nation_n but_o delyte_v rather_o in_o civil_a and_o most_o cruel_a battle_n among_o themselves_o then_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n such_o as_o in_o the_o war_n faule_fw-mi by_o any_o mean_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n either_o by_o submission_n or_o otherwise_o be_v partly_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o idol_n idol_n captive_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o the_o residue_n give_v to_o the_o soldier_n to_o be_v eat_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o reward_v dog_n and_o hawk_n with_o part_n of_o their_o prey_n they_o have_v innumerable_a idol_n which_o every_o one_o make_v for_o his_o particular_a god_n after_o the_o fantasy_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o gyve_v thereto_o divine_a honour_n albeit_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a leave_n of_o their_o barbarous_a fierceness_n and_o with_o hour_n religion_n embrace_v better_a manner_n for_o they_o now_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o chryst_n and_o in_o his_o name_n pray_v unto_o god_n the_o father_n understand_v here_o that_o as_o touching_n these_o region_n cawled_a new_a spain_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n here_o before_o entitele_v of_o the_o land_n and_o island_n late_o find_v this_o book_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o decade_n althowgh_a the_o printer_n have_v also_o write_v the_o three_o decade_n over_o the_o head_n of_o that_o book_n which_o intreat_v principal_o of_o the_o region_n now_o cauld_v new_a spain_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o mexico_n francisco_n lopez_n have_v write_v a_o large_a book_n in_o the_o spanysshe_n tongue_n ¶_o of_o peru._n the_o province_n cawled_a peru_n be_v also_o name_v nova_fw-la cathilia_n by_o they_o that_o first_o find_v it_o this_o region_n be_v the_o west_n part_n of_o america_n and_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o longitude_n of_o .290_o degree_n procead_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o southwarde_o begyn_v five_o degree_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o be_v extend_v very_o far_o into_o the_o south_n this_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o rych_a land_n in_o gold_n silver_n know_v peru_n be_v the_o rych_a land_n that_o be_v know_v pearl_n precious_a stone_n and_o spyce_n that_o ever_o be_v find_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n for_o gold_n be_v there_o in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o make_v pyspot_n thereof_o and_o other_o vessel_n apply_v to_o filthy_a use_n but_o this_o be_v more_o to_o be_v marueyl_v at_o that_o in_o a_o city_n cawled_a collao_n be_v find_v a_o house_n all_o cover_v with_o massy_a plate_n of_o gold_n withgold_n a_o house_n cover_v withgold_n in_o their_o war_n also_o their_o harness_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n gold_n harness_n of_o gold_n their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n arrow_n fling_v dart_n and_o pike_n thinhabitante_n be_v warlike_a people_n and_o of_o great_a agility_n they_o have_v city_n defend_v with_o law_n and_o arm_n the_o region_n be_v excead_v fruitful_a region_n a_o frutful_a region_n and_o yield_v corn_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v so_o florysshing_n with_o many_o fayze_n wood_n mountain_n river_n and_o other_o both_o pleasant_a and_o necessary_a commodity_n that_o it_o seem_v in_o manner_n a_o earthly_a paradyse_n it_o have_v dyvers_a kynde_n of_o beast_n and_o yet_o none_o hurtful_a or_o of_o ravening_a kind_n there_o be_v sheep_n of_o such_o height_n that_o they_o use_v they_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o horse_n sheep_n great_a sheep_n sume_fw-la write_v that_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o young_a fole_n of_o camel_n and_o that_o their_o wool_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o fine_a also_o that_o the_o
only_o of_o one_o ship_n as_o pliny_n and_o mela_n do_v write_v reherse_v the_o testimony_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o suema_n present_v to_o quintus_n metelus_n cele●_n lievetenaunt_n of_o france_n nepos_n the_o history_n of_o comelius_fw-la nepos_n certain_a indian_n dryven_v by_o tempest_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n or_o bacallaos_n and_o they_o deceive_v in_o their_o colour_n this_o note_v this_o for_o sum_n say_v that_o likewise_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n fredericus_fw-la barbarossa_n certain_a indian_n be_v browght_fw-mi in_o a_o canoa_n from_o the_o city_n of_o lubec_n in_o germany_n lubec_n indian_n in_o lubec_n furthermore_o pope_n aeneas_n silvius_n write_v that_o the_o sarmation_n sea_n be_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o scythian_a germanian_a or_o indian_a sea_n now_o also_o there_o be_v great_a knowleage_n and_o experience_n how_o the_o navigation_n and_o 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there_o be_v any_o suchstraight_a of_o ●iding_v they_o yet_o be_v they_o neighbour_n &_o not_o far_o in_o sunder_o furthermore_o from_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n by_o th'account_n of_o the_o pilotte_n be_v abowte_n four_o hundred_o leaque_n to_o ●aial_a one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o azore_n azore_n the_o ilande●_n of_o sova_n or_o azore_n otherwise_o cawled_a the_o island_n of_o soria_n lyinge_v in_o the_o west_n ocean_n over_o ageyn_v spain_n also_o by_o their_o account_n the_o land_n of_o laborador_n be_v abowte_fw-mi five_o hundred_o leaque_n from_o irland_n irland_n from_o laborador_n to_o irland_n and_o six_o hundred_o from_o spain_n that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o antipode_n that_o be_v such_o as_o go_v fiete_a to_o fiete_n ageyn_v we_o and_o inhabit_v the_o inferior_a hemispherie_n or_o half_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n of_o the_o gentiles_n do_v deny_v that_o 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difficulte_v a_o navigation_n to_o bring_v they_o knowleage_v hereof_o antipode_n the_o indian_n be_v antipode_n as_o have_v the_o spaniard_n to_o pass_v the_o ocean_n unto_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o this_o present_a this_o voyage_n be_v by_o daily_a experience_n so_o well_o know_v unto_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n that_o they_o can_v in_o manner_n go_v thither_o blyndfielde_n contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n i_o will_v here_o omytte_a to_o speak_v of_o many_o ship_n ●hat_n have_v sail_v ordynary_o from_o spain_n to_o india_n and_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o ship_n victoria_fw-la which_z compass_v abowt_n the_o hole_n globe_n of_o the_o world_n and_o touch_v in_o the_o land_n of_o two_o or_o three_o antipode_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ship_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o fine_a return_v to_o spain_n by_o a_o contrary_a way_n whereby_o be_v declare_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o sage_a antiquity_n in_o this_o navigation_n they_o find_v m●ny_a secrea●es_n thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n among_o the_o which_o this_o be_v strange_a and_o worthy_a memory_n that_o all_o such_o dead_a christian_n as_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n lay_v on_o their_o back_n and_o turn_v their_o face_n upwarde_o but_o the_o gentyle_n lay_v all_o groovelyn_n on_o their_o belly_n they_z also_o p●rceaved_v the_o son_n and_o moon_n to_o keep_v a_o contrary_a course_n from_o that_o they_o do_v here_o &_o ever_o to_o cast_v the_o shadow_n of_o all_o thing_n toward_o the_o south_n so●th_n shadow_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o so●th_n which_o thing_n also_o be_v know_v to_o sum_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n for_o this_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o son_n rise_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o theym_v that_o live_v in_o the_o thirty_o degree_n on_o other_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a ●ande_n the_o son_n rise_v on_o the_o right_a ●ande_n so_o that_o look_n toward_o the_o son_n they_o turn_v their_o face_n to_o the_o north_n whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a that_o they_o affirm_v they_o consume_v three_o year_n lack_v xiiii_o day_n in_o goyn●e_n and_o come_v magellanus_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o magellanus_fw-la and_o lose_v a_o day_n in_o their_o account_n whereby_o they_o do_v eat_v flesh_n on_o friday_n and_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o mundaye_n so_o that_o they_o overleap_v a_o day_n not_o fail_v in_o the_o calendar_n and_o keep_v no_o just_a reken_v of_o the_o bisertile_a the_o cause_n whereof_o while_o some_o have_v search_v by_o philosophy_n they_o have_v err_v more_o than_o the_o mariner_n they_o sail_v x._o thousand_o leaque_n and_o xiiii_o mile_n by_o their_o account_n albeit_o they_o shall_v have_v go_v less_o if_o their_o way_n have_v live_v right_a forth_o but_o as_o they_o be_v enforce_v partly_o of_o necessity_n and_o partly_o to_o find_v that_o they_o sowght_fw-mi they_o make_v many_o wyndynge_n and_o turnynge_n they_o traverse_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n syxe_v time_n withowt_n burn_v contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o t●e_v owlde_v autour_n they_o remain_v fyve_o month_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v antipode_n to_o theym_v of_o guinea_n antipode_n antipode_n guinea_n guinea_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparente_n that_o we_o may_v communicate_v with_o they_o and_o althowgh_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o northe_a star_n yet_o do_v they_o ever_o direct_v their_o course_n thereby_o for_o be_v in_o the_o xl_o degree_n of_o the_o south_n star_n the_o north_n star_n they_o see_v the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n stand_v as_o direct_o toward_o the_o north_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o sea_n mediterraneum_n althowgh_a sum_n say_v that_o it_o lose_v his_o force_n sumwhat_o compass_n the_o needle_n &_o compass_n abowt_v the_o point_n of_o the_o southe_n or_o pole_n antarctic_a they_o see_v a_o little_a white_a cloud_n and_o four_o star_n like_v unto_o to_o cross_v with_o three_o other_o ioyay●ge_n thereunto_o which_o resemble_v hour_n septentrion_n and_o be_v indeed_o to_o
and_o often_o time_n die_v for_o extreme_a debility_n in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o of_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n to_o coomme_v which_o they_o think_v worse_a than_o the_o present_a pain_n prefer_v death_n before_o life_n ure_n the_o pourgeinge_n of_o the_o metal_n from_o the_o ure_n when_o they_o have_v thus_o ground_n the_o stone_n very_a smaule_n they_o cast_v that_o substance_n upon_o broad_a table_n incline_v sumwhat_o steep_a or_o stand_v a_o slope_n and_o cast_v wate●_n thereon_o stere_a continual_o the_o say_a powder_n of_o marble_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o the_o earth_n and_o ure_n of_o the_o i_o be_v wassh_v away_o and_o the_o gold_n as_o the_o heavy_a matter_n remain_v on_o the_o table_n when_o they_o have_v doonne_v thus_o often_o time_n they_o overturn_v the_o gold_n continual_o with_o their_o hand_n &_o rub_v it_o with_o thin_a spoonge_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o press_v a_o soft_a earth_n and_o thus_o continewe_v untyll_o the_o pure_a metal_n remain_v like_a unto_o golden_a sand_n gold_n the_o melt_a of_o gold_n after_o that_o this_o preparation_n be_v fynyssh_v other_o workman_n receive_v it_o at_o their_o hand_n by_o measure_n and_o weyght_n cast_v it_o into_o earthen_a pot_n putting_a thereto_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o lead_n with_o bran_n of_o barley_n and_o weed_n of_o the_o sea_n cawled_a reite_n or_o ouse_n these_o thing_n proportion_v accordyng_o they_o close_v the_o pot_n diligent_o with_o cley_n ▪_o alg●_n ▪_o and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v in_o a_o furnesse_n with_o fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o continual_a day_n and_o nyghte_n in_o which_o space_n all_o other_o thing_n of_o contrary_a mixture_n be_v consume_v only_o the_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o the_o vessel_n sumwhat_o diminyssh_v of_o the_o first_o weyght_n and_o by_o this_o labour_n and_o diligence_n be_v gold_n possess_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o egypt_n whereby_o even_o nature_n herself_o teach_v we_o how_o laborious_a it_o be_v in_o find_v tedious_a in_o pursuinge_v dangerous_a in_o keep_a and_o in_o use_n constitute_v between_o pleasure_n and_o sorrow_n ¶_o the_o description_n of_o the_o two_o viage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n into_o guinea_n in_o africa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a merchant_n adventurer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n m.d.liii_o that_o these_o vyage_n to_o guinea_n be_v place_v after_o the_o book_n of_o metal_n as_o separate_v from_o other_o vyage_n the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v that_o after_o i_o have_v delyver_v the_o say_a book_n of_o metal_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o printer_n i_o be_v desire_v by_o certain_a my_o friend_n to_o make_v sum_n mention_v of_o these_o viage_n that_o sum_n memory_n thereof_o may_v remain_v to_o owr_a posterity_n if_o either_o iniquity_n of_o time_n consume_v all_o thing_n or_o ignorance_n creep_a in_o by_o barbarousness_n and_o contempt_n of_o knoweleage_n shall_v hereafter_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n so_o worthy_a attempt_n so_o much_o the_o greatly_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o before_z never_o enterpryse_v by_o englysshe_n man_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n so_o frequent_v as_o at_o this_o present_a they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o hour_n merchant_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o hynder_v by_o thambision_n of_o such_o as_o for_o the_o conque_a of_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a mile_n here_o and_o there_o and_o erect_v of_o certain_a fortress_n or_o rather_o blockhouse_n among_o naked_a people_n ▪_o ambition_n ▪_o think_v then selue_o worthy_a to_o be_v lord_n of_o half_a the_o world_n envy_v that_o other_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o commodity_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o holy_a possess_v and_o although_o such_o as_o have_v be_v at_o charge_n in_o the_o discover_a and_o conque_a of_o such_o land_n owght_fw-mi by_o good_a reason_n to_o have_v certain_a pr●uilegies_n preeminency_n and_o tribute_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o speak_v under_o correction_n it_o may_v seem_v sumwhat_o rigorous_a and_o ageyn_v good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n or_o rather_o ageyn_v the_o charity_n that_o owght_fw-mi to_o be_v among_o chrysten_v man_n that_o such_o as_o violente_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o shall_v not_o permit_v other_o friendly_a to_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n in_o place_n never_o or_a seldom_o frequent_v of_o they_o whereby_o their_o trade_n be_v not_o hinder_v in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o themselves_o have_v at_o their_o own_o election_n appoint_v the_o martes_fw-la of_o their_o traffic_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_v it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v approve_v or_o improve_v i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a hereof_o and_o proceade_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o voyage_n as_o brief_o and_o faithful_o as_o i_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o same_o by_o thinformation_n of_o such_o credible_a person_n as_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a omytting_a to_o speak_v of_o many_o particular_a thing_n not_o great_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v which_o nevertheless_o with_o also_o thexact_a course_n of_o the_o navigation_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n and_o if_o herein_o favour_n or_o frendshyppe_n shall_v perhaps_o cause_v sum_n to_o think_v that_o sum_n have_v be_v sharp_o touch_v let_v they_o lay_v a_o part_n favour_n and_o friendship_n and_o gyve_v place_n to_o truth_n that_o honest_a man_n may_v receive_v praise_n for_o well_o do_v and_o lewd_a person_n reproach_n as_o the_o just_a stipend_n of_o their_o evyll_n desert_n whereby_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o virtuous_a man_n encourage_v to_o proceade_v in_o honest_a attempt_n but_o that_o these_o vyage_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understode_v of_o all_o man_n i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi good_a for_o this_o purpose_n before_o i_o entreat_v hereof_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n be_v that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n africa_n africa_n on_o who_o west_n side_n begyn_v the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n at_o cabo_n uerde_v abowte_n the_o xii_o degree_n in_o latitude_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n guinea_n the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n and_o two_o degree_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o measure_a line_n so_o running_a from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n in_o sum_n place_n within_o v._o iiii_o and_o iii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a within_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o forth_o in_o manner_n direct_o east_n and_o by_o north_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n or_o there_o abowt_a in_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n as_o shall_v more_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o descryption_n of_o the_o second_o voyage_n ¶_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n in_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v these_o kyngedome_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n and_o constantina_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o tune_n ton_n ton_n and_o also_o the_o region_n of_o bugia_n bugia_n bugia_n tripoli_n tri●oli_fw-la tri●oli_fw-la and_o ●zzab_v this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v very_o baren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desert_n as_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n and_o barcha_n numidia_n numidia_n the_o principal_a port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n be_v these_o goletta_n bizerta_n portofarnia_n bova_n and_o stora_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o tune_n be_v constantia_n and_o bova_n with_o dyvers_a other_o ton_n island_n of_o ton_n under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v many_o island_n as_o zerbi_n lampadola_n pantalarea_n limoso_fw-la beit_n gamelaro_n and_o malta_n where_o at_o this_o present_n be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o rhodes_n malta_n malta_n under_o the_o southe_n of_o this_o of_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a desert_n of_o libya_n libya_n the_o diserte_n of_o libya_n all_o the_o nation_n this_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o machomet_n and_o a_o rustical_a people_n lyve_v scatter_v in_o vyllage_n the_o best_a of_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v barbaria_n lyinge_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n barbary_n barbary_n mauritania_n now_o cawled_a barbaria_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n mauritania_n mauritania_n as_o mauritania_n tingitania_n and_o cesariensis_n mauritania_n tingitania_n be_v now_o cawled_a the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o fe_n be_v cawled_a fessa_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o marrocko_n ma●rock_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o ma●rock_n be_v name_v marrocko_n mauritania_n cesariensis_n be_v at_o this_o day_n cawled_a the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n tremesin_n tremesin_n with_o also_o the_o city_n cawled_a tremisen_v or_o telensin_n this_o region_n be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n to_o the_o city_n of_o oram_n with_o the_o port_n of_o
sea_n from_o vi_o of_o the_o clock●_n the_o xi_o day_n till_o vi_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o xii_o day_n do_v run_v xxxvi_o leaque_n from_o vi_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o after_o none_o the_o xii_o day_n till_o vi_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o xiii_o day_n at_o after_o none_o do_v run_v xiii_o leaque_n item_n from_o vi_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o xiii_o day_n till_o vi_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o xiiii_o day_n at_o after_o none_o that_o we_o be_v becalm_v that_o w●●_n can_v lie_v south-west_n with_o a_o sail_n and_o the_o xu_o day_n in_o the_o morm_n the_o wound_n come_v to_o the_o east_n and_o east_n north-east_n the_o xvii_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o madera_n which_o do_v rise_v to_o he_o that_o come_v in_o the_o north_n north-east_n part_n upryght_o land_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o and_o very_o high_a and_o to_o the_o south_n southeaste_v a_o low_a long_a land_n and_o a_o long_a point_n with_o a_o saddle_n throwgh_n the_o myddeste_n of_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o xxxii_o degree_n and_o in_o the_o west_n part_n many_o springe_n of_o water_n running_a down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o many_o white_a field_n like_v unto_o corn_n field_n and_o sum_n white_a house_n to_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o it_o and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n show_v very_o ragged_a if_o you_o may_v see_v it_o and_o in_o the_o north-east_n part_n there_o be_v a_o byght_n or_o bay_n as_o thowgh_a it_o be_v a_o harborowe_n also_o in_o the_o say_a part_n there_o be_v a_o rock_n a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o over_o the_o say_a byght_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a gap_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o xix_o day_n at_o xii_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n and_o teneriffa_n and_o the_o canary_n palm_n the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n t●neriffa_n t●neriffa_n canary_n the_o canary_n the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n rise_v round_o and_o lie_v southeaste_n and_o northweste_n and_o the_o 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degree_n and_o a_o half_a uentura_n fort_n uentura_n gomera_n be_v a_o fair_a island_n and_o very_o ragged_a and_o lie_v west_n south-west_n of_o teneriffa_n gomera_n the_o island_n of_o gomera_n and_o who_o so_o ever_o will_v come_v between_o theym_fw-mi two_o island_n must_v come_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o gomera_n be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o good_a road_n in_o the_o say_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o it_o stand_v in_o xxvii_o degree_n &_o three_o terce_n teneriffa_n be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o a_o great_a high_a pick_n like_o a_o sugar_n lofe_z teneriffa_n teneriffa_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a pick_n be_v snow_n throughowt_n a●l_v the_o hole_n year_n snowe_n snowe_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o pick_n it_o may_v be_v know_v above_o all_o other_o island_n and_o there_o we_o be_v becalm_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n from_o vi_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n untyll_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o after_o none_o ¶_o between_o gomera_n and_o cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr barbas_fw-la the_o xxii_o day_n of_o november_n under_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n the_o son_n go_v down_o west_n and_o by_o south_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n twenty-five_o leaque_n by_o north_n cape_n blank_a at_o iii_o leaque_n of_o the_o main_n ●arbarye_a the_o coast_n of_o ●arbarye_a blank_a cape_n blank_a there_o be_v xu_o fathom_n and_o good_a shelly_a ground_n and_o sand_n among_o and_o no_o stream_n and_o two_o smaule_a island_n stand_v in_o the_o xxii_o degree_n and_o a_o t●r●e_n from_o gomera_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr barbas_fw-la be_v a_o hundred_o leaques_n and_o owr_a course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n the_o say_a cape_n stand_v in_o xxii_o and_o a_o half_a and_o all_o that_o coast_n be_v start_v xvi_o or_o xvii_o fathom_n deep_a seven_o or_o viii_o leaque_n of_o from_o the_o ryver_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la to_o cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr barbas_fw-la oro._n the_o ryver_n of_o de_fw-fr oro._n there_o use_v many_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n to_o trade_n for_o fysshing_n during_o the_o moon_v of_o november_n and_o all_o that_o coast_n be_v very_o low_a land_n also_o we_o go_v from_o cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr barbas_fw-la southsouthwest_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n ●yll_v we_o bring_v hour_n self_n in_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a reken_v owr_a self_n vii_o leaque_n of_o and_o that_o be_v the_o least_o shoal_n of_o cape_n blank_a then_o we_o go_v south_n untyll_o we_o browght_fw-mi hour_n self_n in_o xiii_o degree_n rekening_a hour_n self_n xxu_o leaque_n of_o and_o in_o xv_o degree_n we_o do_v rear_v the_o crossier_n star_n the_o crosier_n or_o cross_a star_n and_o we_o may_v have_v rere_v they_o soon_o if_o we_o have_v look_v for_o theym_n they_o be_v not_o right_n a_o cross_n in_o the_o moonethe_n of_o november_n by_o reason_n the_o nyghte_n be_v short_a there_o nevertheless_o we_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o the_o xxix_o day_n of_o the_o say_a moon_v at_o night_n the_o first_o of_o december_n owte_n xiii_o degree_n we_o set_v hour_n course_n south_n and_o by_o east_n untyll_o the_o four_o day_n of_o december_n at_o xii_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o day_n then_o we_o be_v in_o ix_o degree_n and_o a_o terce_n reken_v owr_a self_n xxx_o leaque_n of_o the_o shoal_n of_o the_o ryver_n cawled_a rio_n grande_n be_v west_n southweste_n of_o they_o grande_n rio_n grande_n the_o which_o shoal_n be_v xxx_o leaque_n long_o the_o four_o of_o december_n we_o begin_v to_o set_v hour_n coarse_a southeaste_n we_o be_v in_o vi_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o nine_o day_n of_o december_n we_o set_v owr_a course_n east_n southeast_n the_o xiiii_o day_n of_o the_o say_a moon_v we_o set_v hour_n coarse_a east_n we_o be_v in_o u_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a rekening_a hour_n self_n xxxvi_o leaque_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n the_o xix_o day_n of_o the_o say_a moon_v we_o set_v hour_n course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n reken_v owr_a self_n xvii_o leaque_n distant_a from_o cape_n mensurado_n mesurado_n cape_n mesurado_n the_o say_a cape_n be_v east_n north-east_n of_o we_o and_o the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n be_v east_n sesto_n the_o river_n of_o sesto_n the_o xxi_o day_n of_o the_o say_a moon_v we_o fall_v with_o cape_n mesurado_n to_o the_o southeast_n abowt_v two_o leaque_n of_o this_o ca●e_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v by_o reason_n the_o rise_v of_o it_o be_v like_o a_o porpose_n head_n also_o toward_o the_o southeast_n there_o be_v three_o tree_n whereof_o the_o eastermost_a tree_n be_v the_o hygh_a and_o the_o myddlemost_a be_v like_o a_o hay_n stack_n and_o the_o southermost_a like_a unto_o a_o iebet_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o main_n be_v four_o or_o fyve_o high_a hill_n rise_v one_o after_o a_o other_o like_o round_a hoommocke_n or_o hyllocke_n and_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o three_o tree_n be_v three_o tree_n like_o a_o brandierwyse_o and_o all_o the_o coast_n along_o be_v white_a sand_n the_z sayda_o cape_n stand_v within_o a_o little_a in_o vi_o degree_n the_o xxii_o of_o december_n we_o come_v to_o the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n and_o remain_v there_o untyll_o the_o xxix_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n here_o we_o think_v it_o best_a to_o send_v before_o we_o the_o pynne●●e_n to_o th●_n ryver_n of_o dulce_fw-la cawled_a rio_n dulce_fw-la that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o market_n before_o the_o come_v of_o the_o john_n at_o the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n sesto_n the_o river_n of_o sesto_n we_o have_v a_o toonne_n of_o grain_n this_o ryver_n stand_v in_o vi_o degree_n lack_v a_o terce_n from_o the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n to_o rio_n dulce_fw-la dulce_fw-la rio_n dulce_fw-la be_v xxu_o
then_o yowe_o may_v go_v west_n northwest_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n untyll_o you_o come_v in_o five_o degree_n and_o then_o northwest_n and_o in_o the_o vi_o degree_n we_o meet_v northerly_a wind_n and_o great_a roosting_n of_o tide_n and_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v the_o currante_n go_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_n furthermore_o between_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o cape_n uerde_v go_v great_a currante_n which_o deceive_v many_o man_n currante_n currante_n the_o xxii_o day_n of_o apryll_n we_o be_v in_o viii_o degree_n and_o two_o terce_n and_o so_o we_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n have_v the_o wound_n at_o north-east_n and_o eastnortheast_n and_o sumtymes_o at_o east_n untyll_o we_o be_v at_o xviii_o degree_n a●d_v a_o terce_n which_o be_v on_o may_n day_n and_o so_o from_o xviii_o and_o two_o terce_n we_o have_v the_o wound_n at_o east_n and_o east_n north-east_n and_o sumtymes_o at_o east_n southeast_n and_o then_o we_o reken_v the_o island_n of_o cape_n uerde_a east_n southeast_n of_o we_o we_o judge_v hour_n self_n to_o be_v xlviii_o leaque_n of_o and_o in_o twenty_o and_o xxi_o degree_n we_o have_v the_o wound_n more_o easterly_a to_o the_o southwa●de_n then_o before_o and_o so_o we_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o northnorthwest_n and_o sumetymes_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n un●yll_o we_o come_v into_o xxxi_o degree_n where_o we_o reken_v hour_n ●elues_v a_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_v leaques_fw-fr south-west_n and_o by_o south_n of_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr flore_n or_o de_fw-la los_fw-la flores_n f●ore_n the_o i_o will_v de_fw-mi f●ore_n and_o there_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o wound_n at_o south●outheast_n and_o ●et_a hour_n course_n north-east_n in_o xxxiii_o degree_n we_o have_v the_o wound_n at_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n and_o then_o we_o set_v owr_a course_n north_n north-east_n and_o so_o we_o run_v to_o xl_o degree_n and_o then_o we_o set_v our_o course_n north-east_n the_o wound_n be_v at_o the_o south-west_n and_o have_v the_o isle_n de_fw-fr flore_n east_n of_o we_o and_o xvii_o league_n of_o in_o xli_o degree_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o so_o we_o run_v northwestwarde_o then_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o wound_n at_o the_o west_n northwest_n and_o at_o the_o west_n within_o vi_o leaque_n running_a toward_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o we_o cast_v abowt_n and_o ley_z north-east_n untyll_o we_o come_v in_o xlii_o degree_n where_o we_o set_v owr_a course_n east_n north-east_n judge_a the_o isle_n of_o coruo_n south_n and_o by_o west_n of_o we_o and_o xxxvi_o leaque_n distant_a from_o us._n corvo_n the_o i_o will_v of_o corvo_n a_o rememberaunce_n that_o the_o xxi_o day_n of_o maye_n we_o commune_v with_o john_n ralph_n and_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o go_v northeaste_n and_o judge_v himself_o xxu_o leaque_n eastward_a to_o the_o isle_n de_fw-fr flore_n and_o in_o xxxix_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a note_v that_o in_o the_o four_o day_n of_o september_n under_o nine_o degree_n we_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n star_n where_o they_o lose_v the_o light_n of_o the_o northe_a star_n note_v also_o that_o in_o the_o xlu_o degree_n the_o compass_n be_v vary_a viii_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n vary_v how_o the_o compass_n do_v vary_v item_n in_o xl_o degree_n the_o compass_n do_v vary_v xu_o degree_n in_o the_o hole_n item_n in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o compass_n be_v vary_a u_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n be_v it_o also_o in_o memory_n that_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o we_o come_v to_o cape_n trepointe_v the_o pynnesse_n go_v alonge_v the_o shore_n th●nking_v to_o sell_v sum_n of_o owr_a ware_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o ank●r_v three_o or_o four_o leaque_n west_n and_o by_o south_n of_o the_o cape_n trepoynte_v where_o we_o leave_v the_o trinity_n then_o hour_n pynnesse_n come_v a_o board_n with_o all_o owr_a man_n the_o pynnesse_n also_o take_v in_o more_o ware_n they_o tell_v i_o more_o over_o that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o primrose_n be_v and_o have_v receive_v much_o gold_n at_o the_o first_o voyage_n to_o these_o par●ies_n prymrose_n the_o prymrose_n and_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n but_o i_o fear_v and_o brigantine_n that_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o coast_n dydde_v weigh_v and_o follow_v theym_a and_o leave_v the_o trinity_n abowte_fw-mi faure_a leaque_n of_o from_o us._n and_o there_o we_o ride_v ageynste_n that_o town_n four_o day_n so_o that_o martin_n by_o his_o own_o desire_n and_o assent_n of_o sum_n of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o pinnace_n go_v a_o shore_n to_o the_o town_n and_o there_o john_n beryn_n go_v to_o traffic_n from_o we_o be_v three_o mile_n of_o traf●king_v at_o a_o other_o town_n the_o town_n be_v cawled_a samma_n or_o samua_n samma_n the_o town_n of_o samma_n for_o samma_n and_o sammaterra_fw-la gold_n gold_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o first_o town_n wh●re_v we_o do_v traffic_v for_o gold_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o cape_n trepoint_v hitherto_o continue_v the_o cou●se_n of_o the_o voyage_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o say_a pilot_n now_o therefore_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o they_z browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o at_o the_o last_o voyage_n four_o hundred_o pound_n weyght_o and_o odd_a of_o gold_n of_o xxii_o carratte_n and_o one_o grain_n in_o fineness_n weyght_n gold_n four_o hundred_o weyght_n also_o xxxvi_o buttes_z of_o grain_n ▪_o grain_n ▪_o and_o abowt_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o elephant_n tooth_n of_o all_o quantity_n juery_n juery_n tooth_n elephants_n tooth_n of_o these_o i_o see_v and_o measure_v sum_n of_o ix_o span_n in_o length_n as_o they_o be_v crooked_a ▪_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n thygh_a above_o the_o knee_n and_o weigh_v abowte_n four_o score_n and_o ten_o pound_n weyght_o a_o piece_n they_o say_v that_o sum_n one_o have_v be_v see_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o xxu_o poun●e_v weyght_n other_o there_o be_v which_o they_o caule_v the_o tooth_n of_o calf_n of_o one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o year_n whereof_o sum_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a sum_n two_o foot_n and_o some_o three_o or_o more_o accord_v to_o thage_n of_o the_o beast_n these_o great_a tooth_n or_o tusk_n grow_v in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n downward_o and_o not_o in_o the_o nether_a law_n upwarde_o wherein_o the_o painter_n and_o arras_n woorker_n be_v deceive_v at_o this_o last_o voyage_n be_v browght_fw-mi from_o guinea_n the_o headde_a of_o a_o elephante_fw-la of_o such_o huge_a byggenesse_n elephant_n the_o head_n of_o a_o elephant_n that_o only_o the_o bone_n or_o cravewe_v thereof_o beside_o the_o nether_a ●awe_n and_o great_a tusk_n weigh_v abowte_n two_o hundred_o weyght_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v well_o lyfte_v from_o the_o ground_n in_o so_o much_o that_o consider_v also_o herewith_o the_o weyght_n of_o ii_o such_o great_a tooth_n the_o nether_a ●awes_n with_o the_o less_o tooth_n the_o tongue_n the_o great_a hang_a ear_n the_o bygge_n and_o long_o snout_n or_o troonke_v wit●_n all_o the_o flesh_n brain_n and_o skin_n with_o all_o other_o part_n belong_a to_o the_o hole_n headde_a in_o my_o judgement_n it_o can_v weigh_v little_a less_o than_o fyve_o hundred_o weyght_n this_o headde_a dyvers_a have_v see_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o worthy_a merchant_n sir_n andrew_n judde_n where_o also_o i_o see_v it_o and_o behold_v it_o not_o only_o with_o my_o bodily_a eye_n but_o much_o more_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o mind_n and_o spirit_n considere_v by_o the_o work_n work_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n work_n the_o cunning_a and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o work_n master_n withowt_n which_o consyd●ration_n the_o sight_n of_o such_o strange_a and_o wonder_a thing_n may_v rather_o seem_v curiosity_n then_o profitable_a contemplation_n the_o elephante_fw-la which_o sum_v caule_v a_o oliphant_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n elephante_fw-la the_o description_n and_o property_n of_o the_o elephante_fw-la his_o forelegge_n be_v long_o than_o his_o hynder_n he_o have_v ankle_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o hynder_n leg_n and_o fyve_o toe_n on_o his_o fiete_a undivided_a his_o snout_n or_o troonke_v be_v so_o long_o and_o in_o such_o form_n that_o it_o be_v to_o he_o in_o the_o steed_n of_o a_o hand_n for_o he_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v but_o by_o bryng_a his_n troonke_v to_o his_o mouth_n therewith_o he_o help_v up_o his_o master_n or_o keeper_n therewith_o he_o overthrow_v tree_n bysyde_o his_o two_o great_a tusk_n he_o have_v on_o every_o side_n of_o his_o mouth_n four_o tooth_n wherewith_o he_o eat_v and_o