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day_n degree_n hour_n minute_n 23,734 5 12.6443 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36730 Atlas Chinensis being a second part of A relation of remarkable passages in two embassies from the East-India Company of the United Provinces to the vice-roy Singlamong and General Taising Lipovi and to Konchi, Emperor of China and East-Tartary : with a relation of the Netherlanders assisting the Tarter against Coxinga and the Chinese fleet, who till then were masters of the sea : and a more exact geographical description than formerly both of the whole empire of China in general and in particular of every of the fifteen provinces / collected out of their several writings and journals by Arnoldus Montanus ; English'd and adorn'd with above a hundred several sculptures by John Ogilby. Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683.; Dapper, Olfert, 1639-1689.; Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Nederlandsche Oost-Indische Compagnie.; United Provinces of the Netherlands. 1671 (1671) Wing D242; ESTC R5629 631,298 665

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they_o bring_v rice_n beef_n pork_n and_o fresh_a water_n for_o those_o that_o be_v shipwreck_v where_o two_o by_o cold_a and_o drink_v of_o brandy_n miserable_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o night_n the_o twenty_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n some_o chineses_n come_v to_o a_o jonk_n by_o van_fw-mi campen_n on_o the_o island_n proffer_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o fort_n minjazen_a say_v that_o the_o governor_n hanlavia_n will_v entertain_v he_o noble_o for_o they_o suppose_v the_o fleet_n to_o have_v be_v go_v to_o batavia_n they_o also_o give_v he_o some_o fresh_a pork_n egg_n and_o rice_n and_o show_v he_o other_o civility_n the_o admiral_n by_o letter_n advise_v van_n campen_n the_o same_o day_n that_o all_o his_o expectation_n and_o stay_n be_v for_o he_o that_o they_o may_v set_v sail_n together_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o bad_a wether_n have_v hinder_v he_o from_o come_v out_o and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o hear_v he_o shoot_v he_o be_v about_o weigh_v anchor_n with_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v with_o he_o at_o tenhay_n of_o which_o he_o have_v send_v he_o the_o finch_n and_o seahound_n and_o desire_v he_o that_o if_o any_o more_o tiding_n come_v from_o hoksieu_n that_o he_o shall_v fire_v three_o time_n and_o for_o a_o little_a while_n keep_v in_o his_o flag_n the_o same_o day_n the_o seahound_n frigate_n and_o finch_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o the_o wreck_n in_o the_o river_n of_o hoksieu_n whither_o van_n campen_n go_v immediate_o with_o his_o boat_n to_o see_v what_o good_n can_v be_v save_v which_o to_o do_v be_v almost_o impossible_a because_o of_o the_o rage_a billow_n which_o beat_v so_o violent_o that_o no_o boat_n be_v able_a to_o come_v near_o she_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o fleet_n which_o lie_v at_o tenhay_n also_o set_v sail_n fall_v down_o towards_o the_o wreck_n yet_o afterward_o change_v their_o purpose_n tack_v about_o lie_v northward_o the_o twenty_o five_o the_o admiral_n be_v sloop_n with_o his_o chief_a pilot_n go_v aboard_o the_o the_o vice-admiral_n in_o the_o seahound_n frigate_n from_o whence_o after_o midnight_n he_o be_v send_v again_o to_o the_o fleet_n with_o news_n concern_v the_o wreck_n little_o be_v perform_v that_o day_n no_o vessel_n be_v able_a to_o lie_v near_o the_o founder_a ship_n but_o the_o next_o day_n they_o recover_v some_o cordage_n lead_v tin_n and_o sandalwood_n which_o be_v put_v aboard_o the_o other_o frigate_n the_o twenty_o seven_o fetch_v the_o last_o cable_n that_o lay_v on_o the_o deck_n they_o carry_v they_o aboard_o the_o seahound_n in_o the_o night_n and_o then_o likewise_o save_v the_o gun_n and_o some_o shot_n the_o next_o day_n seven_o tartar_n jonks_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o the_o wreck_n to_o which_o van_n campen_n row_v put_v one_o mey_n aboard_o to_o look_v to_o the_o pepper_n and_o other_o good_n that_o be_v yet_o remain_v which_o at_o last_o be_v give_v to_o the_o tartar_n be_v by_o they_o esteem_v a_o great_a prize_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o seahound_n and_o finch_n weigh_v and_o set_v sail_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o channel_n of_o hoksieu_n and_o come_v towards_o evening_n to_o a_o anchor_n by_o the_o fleet_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o linkun_n where_o van_n campen_n immediate_o go_v aboard_o of_o the_o naerden_n to_o the_o admiral_n bort_n to_o who_o have_v give_v a_o relation_n concern_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o ankeveen_n he_o row_v aboard_o the_o zirickzee_n the_o first_o of_o march_n be_v thursday_n the_o admiral_n at_o daybreak_n fire_v a_o gun_n as_o a_o signal_n that_o the_o fleet_n shall_v all_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n proceed_v on_o their_o way_n to_o batavia_n in_o the_o evening_n about_o sunset_n they_o come_v up_o with_o the_o south-point_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o crocodile_n which_o bear_v south-west_n about_o five_o league_n and_o the_o south-point_n of_o carellos_n nor-nor-east_n about_o six_o league_n from_o they_o their_o course_n west-south-west_n the_o second_o they_o see_v several_a fisher_n jonk_n near_o the_o coast_n and_o about_o noon_n come_v into_o twenty_o four_o degree_n and_o fifty_o three_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o have_v the_o southern_a island_n makau_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n about_o five_o league_n from_o they_o they_o steer_v south-west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n saturday_n be_v the_o three_o the_o fleet_n at_o sunset_n be_v about_o three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o another_o isle_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n in_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o thirty_o eight_o minute_n nor-nor-east_n about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o sandy_a bank_n and_o against_o evening_n come_v up_o with_o the_o black_a hill_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o they_o their_o course_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o west-south-west_n the_o five_o the_o fleet_n be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n from_o ilhas_n don'_v viedos_n and_o at_o noon_n in_o twenty_o one_o degree_n and_o twenty_o nine_o minute_n the_o next_o day_n in_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n and_o the_o day_n after_o be_v wednesday_n at_o noon_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n on_o thursday_n van_n campen_n be_v get_v out_o of_o sight_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o thirty_o six_o minute_n and_o the_o next_o day_n reach_v nineteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o come_v up_o with_o the_o east-point_n of_o the_o island_n ainan_n but_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o he_o and_o find_v himself_o at_o noon_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o four_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o east_n point_v west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o west-south-west_n about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n and_o poele_n tayo_n northwest_n about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n distant_a the_o east-point_n of_o ainan_n appear_v like_o two_o isle_n as_o you_o come_v about_o the_o north._n the_o twelve_o about_o noon_n van_n campen_n be_v in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o seven_o minute_n three_o league_n from_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o ainan_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o and_o forty_o minute_n more_o southerly_a than_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o map_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v near_o the_o shore_n he_o espy_v the_o fleet_n stand_v south-south-east_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o descry_v the_o admiral_n bort_n with_o seven_o sail_n to_o lie_v a_o little_a to_o leeward_n on_o his_o larboard_o about_o noon_n be_v eighteen_o degree_n and_o thirty_o two_o minute_n the_o mount_n tinhosa_n bear_v west_n and_o by_o north_n about_o four_o league_n from_o he_o appear_v like_o three_o isle_n whereof_o the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o big_a more_n into_o the_o country_n be_v two_o other_o hill_n to_o be_v see_v and_o in_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n many_o highland_n the_o south-west_n shore_n be_v see_v in_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o he_o this_o country_n be_v not_o right_o place_v in_o the_o map_n neither_o in_o its_o due_a latitude_n nor_o longitude_n for_o it_o lie_v forty_o six_o or_o forty_o seven_o minute_n more_o southerly_a in_o the_o map_n than_o it_o stand_v the_o fourteen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o admiral_n bort_n with_o all_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o channel_n east-north-east_n and_o about_o noon_n in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o seventeen_o minute_n sail_v northerly_a up_o to_o the_o fleet_n which_o in_o the_o evening_n come_v up_o with_o tinhosa_n the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n they_o come_v to_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o fifty_o nine_o minute_n and_o the_o day_n after_o to_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n northern-latitude_n their_o course_n south_n the_o seventeen_o about_o daybreak_n they_o espy_v the_o coast_n of_o champan_n which_o be_v very_o high_a land_n lie_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n from_o they_o six_o hour_n after_o they_o discern_v the_o isle_n call_v round_a holm_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o champan_n and_o about_o noon_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o twelve_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o forementioned_a coast_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o bay_n call_v bagerang_a and_o about_o sunset_n they_o descry_v poele_n or_o the_o isle_n cicy_a the_o terra_fw-la westward_n about_o a_o league_n from_o they_o the_o eighteen_o van_n campen_n be_v about_o midnight_n separate_v from_o the_o fleet_n find_v himself_o about_o noon_n in_o nine_o degree_n and_o nine_o minute_n and_o about_o sunset_n see_v poele_n candour_n west-nor-west_n five_o league_n from_o he_o his_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o nineteen_o he_o come_v into_o six_o degree_n and_o twenty_o nine_o minute_n the_o twenty_o in_o four_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n
west_n in_o eighteen_o and_o nineteen_o fathom_v grey_a sandy_a ground_n mix_v with_o little_a shell_n their_o course_n north_n and_o by_o east_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n poele_n zay_n be_v several_a small_a rocky_a isle_n and_o uninhabited_a lie_v in_o a_o train_n zay_n one_o by_o another_o the_o second_o be_v sunday_n the_o fleet_n sail_v about_o noon_n in_o fifty_o three_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o pink_a loosduynen_n be_v seven_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o island_n poele_n panjang_v run_v on_o unknown_a rock_n not_o specify_v in_o the_o map_n to_o which_o the_o vice-admiral_n john_n van_n campen_n row_v with_o his_o boat_n and_o some_o tackle_n give_v speedy_a assistance_n help_v the_o pink_n off_o from_o the_o rock_n without_o any_o damage_n on_o monday_n be_v the_o three_o the_o fleet_n proceed_v on_o her_o course_n north-north-east_n full_a before_o the_o wind_n and_o reach_v about_o noon_n in_o two_o degree_n and_o three_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n poele_n tingi_fw-la which_o lie_v north-west_n from_o they_o in_o the_o first_o watch_n the_o zierikzee_n and_o ter-boede_a frigate_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o aura_n in_o thirteen_o fathom_v water_n and_o put_v each_o of_o they_o a_o light_n in_o their_o lantern_n for_o a_o sign_n to_o those_o ship_n that_o be_v behind_o the_o four_o be_v tuesday_n the_o admiral_n with_o the_o naerden_n frigate_n accompany_v with_o the_o overveen_n sea-dog_n singing-bird_n high-land_n and_o vink_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o the_o domburg_n and_o six_o more_o take_v their_o course_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o timon_n according_a to_o order_n when_o they_o set_v sail_v their_o boat_n go_v ashore_o to_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n and_o wood_n bring_v also_o many_o basket_n of_o fish_n and_o fruit_n beside_o some_o hen_n and_o goat_n which_o they_o either_o buy_v for_o money_n or_o barter_v for_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o five_o the_o singing-bird_n sea-dog_n and_o the_o goldfinch_n weigh_v their_o anchor_n and_o sail_v to_o poele_n pisang_n for_o fresh_a provision_n and_o wood._n this_o island_n be_v populous_a and_o full_a of_o village_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n observe_v strict_o their_o fish_n and_o tillage_n be_v breed_v to_o such_o drudgery_n from_o their_o childhood_n here_o as_o also_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sampan_n and_o on_o the_o island_n lingen_n a_o kind_n of_o birds-nest_n be_v plentiful_o find_v birds-nest_n which_o at_o feast_n and_o entertainment_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a regalia_z nay_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o their_o new-year_n feast_n which_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a solemnity_n common_o present_v one_o another_o with_o these_o dainty_n as_o a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o unfeigned_a friendship_n they_o be_v also_o transport_v as_o a_o great_a delicate_a to_o china_n and_o every_o pound_n thereof_o sell_v for_o half_a a_o ducat_n taher_n they_o be_v a_o great_a cordial_n much_o relieve_v both_o the_o stomach_n and_o brain_n a_o bird_n like_o a_o swallow_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o they_o choose_v mate_n and_o fall_v to_o couple_v yield_v a_o kind_n of_o glutinous_a or_o slimy_a matter_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o rock_n be_v the_o first_o material_a of_o these_o nest_n and_o by_o a_o daily_a additional_a moisture_n or_o morning-dew_n gather_v on_o their_o wing_n and_o sprinkle_v on_o it_o at_o last_o become_v both_o large_a and_o perfect_a which_o when_o dry_a resemble_v the_o bowl_n of_o a_o spoon_n with_o high_a edge_n and_o be_v find_v here_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o gather_v some_o hundred_o weight_n of_o they_o yearly_o when_o their_o couple_a time_n be_v past_a and_o the_o nest_n finish_v which_o happen_v all_o at_o one_o time_n they_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o brood_n upon_o they_o which_o father_n kircher_n thus_o describe_v between_o cochinchina_n and_o the_o island_n hainan_n lie_v in_o a_o long_a ridge_n a_o series_n both_o of_o great_a and_o lesser_a rock_n to_o which_o in_o march_n flock_n abundance_n of_o strange_a bird_n like_o swallow_n there_o build_v their_o nest_n but_o of_o what_o or_o how_o not_o know_v and_o have_v breed_v up_o their_o young_a fit_n for_o flight_n they_o quit_v their_o birth-place_n and_o leave_v their_o empty_a nest_n which_o ship_n come_v thither_o from_o china_n and_o other_o place_n transport_v from_o thence_o and_o sell_v at_o home_n at_o great_a rate_n because_o they_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o only_a condiment_n either_o to_o fish_n or_o flesh_n which_o be_v handsome_o season_v with_o it_o give_v a_o delightful_a hogooe_n philip_n martin_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunk_v say_v that_o in_o that_o province_n be_v many_o strange_a bird_n and_o fowl_n especial_o some_o little_a one_o that_o fly_v like_o a_o swallow_n make_v their_o nest_n on_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v gather_v and_o sell_v at_o no_o ordinary_a price_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o owe_v their_o health_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o mix_v in_o their_o dish_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a cure_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o appetite_n they_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a colour_n and_o hard_a like_a sea-horn_n and_o they_o esteem_v the_o great_a feast_v no_o entertainment_n without_o this_o dainty_a which_o they_o prepare_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o they_o lay_v it_o a_o whole_a night_n in_o warm_a water_n till_o it_o grow_v soft_a and_o mellow_a then_o again_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n mince_v it_o very_o small_a it_o have_v of_o itself_o almost_o no_o taste_n but_o like_o mushroom_n prepare_v in_o salad_n provoke_v a_o appetite_n and_o as_o other_o food_n assuage_n hunger_n and_o satisfy_v the_o stomach_n this_o on_o the_o contrary_a make_v the_o appetite_n great_a and_o still_o desirous_a of_o more_o there_o be_v also_o much_o agerwood_n and_o cotton_n on_o thursday_n the_o six_o admiral_n bort_n fire_v a_o gun_n from_o the_o naerden-frigat_a signify_v his_o intention_n to_o set_v sail_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o weigh_v his_o anchor_n but_o the_o ship_n be_v strong_o drive_v by_o the_o current_n towards_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o let_v it_o fall_v again_o and_o fire_v several_a gun_n the_o vice-admiral_n van_fw-mi campen_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o pinnace_n longboat_n and_o tackle_n find_v the_o naerden_n frigate_n to_o ride_v about_o three_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o rock_n on_o good_a ground_n able_a enough_o to_o hold_v out_o a_o great_a storm_n but_o carry_v out_o a_o small_a anchor_n and_o weigh_v the_o other_o at_o last_o get_v under_o sail_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o seven_o be_v friday_n the_o zierikzee_n highland_n and_o ter-boede_a frigate_n come_v about_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o timon_n for_o the_o naerden_n and_o the_o other_o ship_n lay_v at_o the_o north-east_n point_n to_o a_o anchor_n in_o thirteen_o fathom_n where_o they_o take_v in_o water_n fire_v and_o fresh_a provision_n as_o hen_n goat_n fish_n potato_n and_o the_o like_a the_o eight_o be_v saturday_n the_o zierikzee_n man_n go_v into_o the_o wood_n cut_v anchor-stock_n oar_n handspike_n and_o lever_n and_o fish_v in_o their_o sloop_n take_v some_o shepherd_n and_o bream_n about_o noon_n happen_v a_o great_a thunder-shower_n the_o nine_o day_n be_v sunday_n the_o zierikzee_n highland_n and_o ter-boede_a weigh_v their_o anchor_n run_v to_o the_o north-east_n point_v of_o timon_n to_o the_o naerden_n and_o the_o other_o ship_n admiral_n bort_n put_v out_o his_o white_a flag_n to_o call_v a_o council_n they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o steer_v further_o out_o from_o the_o shore_n and_o also_o seal_v their_o order_n the_o admiral_n here_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v many_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a people_n in_o his_o ship_n order_n be_v immediate_o give_v that_o two_o of_o the_o stout_a seaman_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o other_o ship_n except_o the_o goldfinch_n and_o put_v aboard_o of_o he_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n and_o take_v their_o course_n north-north-east_n and_o see_v the_o isle_n of_o timon_n about_o sunset_n bear_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south-south-west_n about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n distant_a the_o ten_o in_o the_o afternoon_n under_o three_o degree_n and_o eight_o minute_n the_o fleet_n have_v thirty_o eight_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n but_o by_o the_o eleven_o at_o noon_n they_o have_v reach_v five_o degree_n and_o four_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o in_o forty_o and_o forty_o one_o fathom_n water_n gravelly_a ground_n the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n they_o be_v in_o five_o degree_n and_o fifty_o six_o minute_n and_o have_v thirty_o nine_o fathom_n water_n
enemy_n the_o city_n have_v three_o straight_a and_o long_a street_n which_o all_o concentre_v before_o the_o royal_a palace_n from_o whence_o one_o lead_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o to_o one_o of_o the_o city-gate_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o mountain-gate_n none_o of_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v except_o those_o three_o for_o the_o other_o by-lane_n and_o alley_n be_v sandy_a and_o notwithstanding_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v navigate_v by_o channel_n that_o run_v through_o every_o street_n which_o receive_v their_o water_n from_o the_o forementioned_a river_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o foul_a because_o when_o the_o water_n fall_v it_o go_v off_o so_o slow_o near_o the_o court_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o spacious_a temple_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o arsenal_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o king_n palace_n artificial_o build_v with_o spacious_a court_n and_o walk_v within_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o country_n stand_v the_o mayor_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n house_n wherein_o all_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o slave_n reside_v and_o where_o be_v also_o his_o stable_n and_o other_o office_n the_o city_n stand_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n over_o every_o one_o of_o which_o a_o nobleman_n have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o time_n of_o war_n fire_n or_o other_o accident_n in_o each_o of_o these_o be_v also_o a_o drum_n as_o big_a as_o a_o rhenish-wine_n fat_a whereon_o they_o beat_v with_o a_o hammer_n which_o always_o hang_v near_o it_o when_o any_o uproar_v happen_v the_o merchandise_n to_o be_v have_v there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o wrought_a and_o un-wrought_a silk_n flower_v and_o plain_a of_o divers_a colour_n as_o peeling_n hokiens_n and_o the_o like_a they_o trade_v also_o in_o white_a linen_n at_o noon_n the_o vice-admiral_n van_fw-mi campen_n find_v himself_o in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n come_v up_o with_o admiral_n van_n bort_n with_o seven_o ship_n and_o a_o jonk_n the_o twenty_o second_o about_o sunrising_n the_o fleet_n spy_v poele_n canton_n north-west_n canton_n and_o by_o north_n about_o five_o league_n from_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o thirty_o one_o minute_n their_o course_n north-east_n the_o twenty_o three_o the_o fleet_n be_v in_o sixteen_o degree_n and_o fourteen_o minute_n north_n latitude_n the_o twenty_o four_o be_v monday_n they_o discover_v the_o island_n hainan_n at_o a_o hainan_n good_a distance_n from_o they_o and_o take_v observation_n at_o noon_n be_v in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n southeast_n from_o hainan_n the_o twenty_o five_o about_o noon_n they_o reach_v nineteen_o degree_n and_o fifty_o one_o minute_n the_o twenty_o six_z they_o have_v twenty_o one_o degree_n and_o seven_o minute_n north_n latitude_n and_o be_v within_o four_o or_o five_o league_n bear_v south-south-west_n from_o the_o southermost_a island_n of_o macao_n or_o macau_n in_o twenty_o six_o and_o twenty_o seven_o fathom_n water_n the_o twenty_o seven_o the_o zierikzee_n and_o ter-boede_a cast_a anchor_n in_o the_o evening_n near_o the_o island_n of_o macau_n by_o the_o box-head_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o misty_a wether_n that_o be_v the_o appoint_a rendezvouz_n where_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v if_o by_o any_o accident_n they_o shall_v lose_v one_o another_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n indiik_fw-mi accompany_v with_o the_o loosduinen_n singing-bird_n and_o three_o frigate_n domburgh_n high-land_n and_o meliskerke_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n under_o the_o coast_n of_o macau_n in_o thirteen_o fathom_v water_n gravelly_a ground_n which_o make_v up_o their_o number_n eight_o the_o island_n of_o macau_n receive_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_a on_o a_o small_a hang_a islet_n join_v to_o one_o that_o be_v somewhat_o big_a a_o ship_n may_v without_o danger_n in_o stormy_a wether_n sail_n betwixt_o and_o there_o lie_v land-locked_a ride_v in_o a_o always_o smooth_a sea_n where_o they_o never_o want_v store_n of_o freshwater_n from_o the_o live_a spring_n the_o twenty_o nine_o be_v saturday_n indiik_n by_o put_v out_o a_o white_a flag_n give_v the_o signal_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o other_o ship_n to_o come_v aboard_o to_o council_n where_o it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a because_o indiik_v suppose_v that_o the_o stay_n with_o the_o ship_n bind_v for_o japan_n will_v be_v chargeable_a to_o weigh_v anchor_n in_o the_o morning_n put_v again_o to_o sea_n and_o sail_v through_o the_o isle_n of_o macau_n order_v every_o ship_n now_o and_o then_o to_o fire_v a_o gun_n in_o hope_n thereby_o to_o meet_v again_o with_o the_o other_o five_o their_o course_n be_v nor-east_n by_o east_n and_o nor-nor-east_n in_o sixteen_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o fathom_n gravelly_a ground_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o bear_v up_o with_o one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o macau_n island_n in_o portuguese_n call_v ilhas_n de_fw-fr lemas_n where_o they_o see_v five_o champan_n or_o jonk_n lie_v near_o the_o shore_n which_o have_v a_o few_o house_n here_o also_o eight_o of_o the_o fleet_n drop_v anchor_n for_o indiik_n with_o two_o laden_a flyboat_n steer_v for_o japan_n the_o boat_n go_v ashore_o well_o man_v where_o they_o find_v five_o great_a champan_n with_o their_o fishing-net_n and_o above_o five_o thousand_o dry_v and_o salt_v shepherd-fish_n with_o two_o hundred_o pot_n of_o the_o row_v of_o the_o same_o fish_n pickle_v the_o chineses_n take_v their_o flight_n into_o the_o wood_n so_o leave_v all_o their_o good_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o hollander_n only_o three_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o seaman_n and_o carry_v aboard_o the_o vice-admiral_n who_o ask_v they_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v they_o tell_v he_o from_o xantung_n and_o also_o inform_v he_o of_o coxinga_n death_n who_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o news_n and_o pay_v the_o poor_a man_n for_o their_o fish_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n bort_n and_o the_o other_o lose_v and_o separate_v vessel_n which_o lie_v at_o anchor_n full_a three_o league_n to_o lee-ward_n of_o the_o most_o easterly_a macaan_n isle_n where_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o row_v ashore_o with_o their_o boat_n because_o of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n the_o admiral_n make_v the_o usual_a signal_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n come_v aboard_o where_o he_o ruffle_v a_o little_a and_o chide_v they_o for_o not_o keep_v their_o rendezvouz_n according_a to_o order_n he_o set_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o the_o penalty_n to_o bring_v he_o aboard_o eight_o hogshead_n of_o water_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o twelve_o minute_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a north-east_n and_o by_o east_n from_o pedro_n branke_n about_o noon_n spy_v five_o sail_n in_o the_o north-east_n the_o vice-admiral_n van_fw-mi campen_n make_v chase_n after_o they_o and_o come_v up_o with_o one_o in_o the_o evening_n take_v it_o with_o three_o chinese_n from_o tamsua_n and_o some_o fresh_a and_o salt_n fish_n on_o tuesday_n the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o vice-admiral_n go_v aboard_o the_o naerden_n frigate_n to_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o the_o three_o chinese_n and_o their_o vessel_n bort_n reply_v that_o he_o shall_v let_v they_o go_v at_o noon_n the_o fleet_n be_v in_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o thirty_o six_o minute_n in_o twenty_o and_o twenty_o one_o fathom_n water_n fine_a sandy_a ground_n mix_v with_o shell_n and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n in_o twenty_o three_o degree_n and_o thirty_o eight_o minute_n bear_v about_o three_o league_n west-south-west_n from_o the_o island_n tangle_n goie_n in_o goie_fw-fr twenty_o two_o and_o twenty_o three_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n mix_v with_o small_a shell_n their_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o spy_v several_a fisher-boat_n in_o the_o north-east_n which_o the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n order_v to_o be_v chase_v the_o loenen_n pink_n overtake_v one_o of_o they_o find_v only_o one_o man_n in_o she_o the_o rest_n escape_v by_o swim_v the_o three_o the_o fleet_n come_v up_o with_o the_o point_n of_o puthay_n lie_v on_o the_o main_a puthay_n coast_n of_o china_n northward_o from_o they_o their_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n along_o the_o shore_n this_o point_n of_o land_n appear_v in_o prospect_n mountainous_a yet_o full_a of_o valley_n and_o plain_n plant_v with_o tree_n of_o a_o wondrous_a height_n who_o wood_n be_v as_o black_a as_o pitch_n and_o as_o hard_a and_o smooth_a as_o polish_a marble_n or_o ivory_n some_o resemble_v ebony_n some_o a_o red_a colour_n
and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n see_v poele_n timon_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a he_o make_v towards_o it_o and_o drop_v anchor_n at_o the_o south-point_n eighteen_o fathom_v water_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o admiral_n bort_n with_o all_o his_o ship_n come_v also_o to_o a_o anchor_n put_v their_o pennon_n under_o their_o vein_n except_o the_o loenen_n pink_n which_o after_o a_o little_a stay_n steer_v her_o course_n for_o batavia_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n the_o whole_a fleet_n set_v sail_n again_o to_o proceed_v onward_o of_o their_o voyage_n steer_v south_n southeast_n the_o next_o day_n about_o sunrising_n panyang_n bear_v about_o four_o league_n to_o the_o south_n southeast_n from_o they_o at_o noon_n the_o fleet_n find_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o forty_o six_o minute_n northern-latitude_n and_o see_v panyang_n west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o about_o sunset_n they_o see_v pismires-isle_n in_o the_o south-west_n about_o four_o league_n distant_a and_o the_o island_n lingen_n south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n off_o and_o about_o noon_n the_o next_o day_n van_n campen_n be_v with_o the_o fleet_n in_o six_o minute_n southern-latitude_n and_o see_v about_o sunset_n poele_n or_o the_o island_n saya_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o lingen_n nor-west_n and_o by_o west_n three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o they_o the_o twenty_o fifth_z they_o discern_v the_o seven_o island_n or_o poele_n toutyon_n in_o the_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n and_o poele_n saya_n in_o the_o nor-west_n and_o nor-west_n and_o by_o west_n about_o noon_n the_o poele_n toutyon_n be_v eastward_n four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o the_o zirickzee_n the_o twenty_o six_z they_o descry_v the_o mountain_n monapin_n about_o sunrising_n to_o lie_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n about_o five_o league_n distant_a and_o at_o noon_n about_o three_o league_n from_o thence_o they_o be_v in_o two_o degree_n and_o nine_o minute_n south-latitude_n at_o night_n about_o sunset_n they_o see_v the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o island_n sumatra_n south-south-east_n two_o league_n from_o they_o and_o poele_n nanko_n east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o zirickzee_n and_o monapin_n in_o the_o nor-west_n and_o nor-west_n and_o by_o north_n all_o lie_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o sumatra_n the_o twenty_o seven_o at_o sunrising_n they_o descry_v the_o first_o point_n of_o sumatra_n southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o zirickzee_n who_o at_o noon_n be_v in_o three_o degree_n and_o five_o minute_n south_n latitude_n and_o have_v the_o island_n lucipar_n southeast_n about_o three_o league_n from_o he_o sail_v close_o along_o the_o coast._n the_o next_o day_n about_o noon_n the_o zirickzee_n be_v in_o four_o degree_n and_o twelve_o minute_n southern_a latitude_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n come_v up_o with_o the_o thousand_o island_n which_o lie_v westward_o from_o he_o he_o espy_v the_o admiral_n bort_n with_o seven_o sail_n in_o the_o nor-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o one_o lie_v at_o a_o anchor_n near_o the_o island_n agnietes_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o fleet_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o batavia_n where_o they_o find_v the_o follow_a frigate_n and_o pink_n viz._n the_o stadthouse_n frigate_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o holland_n remedy_n the_o nightingale_n pink_n the_o arm_n of_o batavia_n a_o frigate_n the_o griffin_n be_v the_o rear-admiral_n of_o the_o harbour_n the_o thirty_o be_v friday_n the_o follow_a ship_n arrive_v there_o from_o holland_n the_o kennemerland_n orange_n rhynland_n and_o the_o kogge_n the_o next_o day_n the_o flush_a frigate_n come_v also_o to_o a_o anchor_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n with_o news_n that_o rykloff_n van_fw-mi goun_v have_v take_v the_o city_n coessien_n and_o likewise_o the_o rising-sun_n frigate_n from_o rekkam_n on_o tuesday_n the_o three_o of_o april_n a_o thanksgiving_n day_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n coessien_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n bonfire_n be_v make_v and_o all_o the_o gun_n fire_v from_o the_o fort_n and_o round_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n batavia_n and_o likewise_o from_o all_o the_o ship_n the_o eleven_o the_o ter-boede_a pink_n come_v also_o to_o a_o anchor_n before_o batavia_n from_o sian_n and_o the_o agent_n relate_v their_o adventure_n to_o the_o lord-general_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o second_o embassy_n be_v a_o journal_n of_o the_o adventure_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o two_o fleet_n send_v from_o batavia_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o formosa_fw-la tayowan_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n under_o the_o command_n of_o balthasar_n bort_n as_o admiral_n and_o general_n of_o the_o land-force_n since_o the_o year_n 1663._o june_n the_o 27._o until_o anno_fw-la 1664._o march_v the_o 21._o the_o great_a damage_n which_o the_o netherlander_n suffer_v anno_fw-la 1661._o by_o the_o loss_n of_o tayowan_n and_o formosa_fw-la take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o pirate_n coxinga_fw-mi not_o only_o stain_v their_o honour_n but_o also_o damnify_v their_o estate_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o trade_n be_v not_o satisfy_v by_o the_o fleet_n and_o land-soldier_n send_v out_o the_o last_o year_n as_o be_v expect_v because_o the_o tartar_n be_v not_o only_o want_v to_o join_v their_o force_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n but_o also_o detain_v they_o most_o of_o the_o time_n idle_o at_o hoksieu_n feed_v the_o admiral_n with_o fair_a promise_n without_o any_o performance_n although_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n seem_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o hollander_n because_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o general_n coxinga_n be_v all_o in_o confusion_n yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o our_o former_a relation_n mention_n the_o hollander_n fleet_n at_o several_a time_n take_v thirty_o three_o jonk_n beside_o many_o lesser_a vessel_n which_o they_o burn_v and_o also_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o kitat_fw-la leave_v whole_a town_n and_o village_n in_o flame_n who_o inhabitant_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n whilst_o the_o tartar_n take_v not_o the_o least_o cognizance_n thereof_o although_o they_o know_v that_o coxinga_n party_n make_v overture_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n send_v ambassador_n to_o their_o emperor_n at_o peking_n as_o it_o be_v report_v at_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o fleet_n though_o his_o majesty_n have_v put_v they_o off_o with_o dilatory_a answer_n signify_v altogether_o that_o they_o shall_v show_v the_o first_o point_n of_o their_o obedience_n by_o wear_v short_a hair_n as_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v which_o as_o the_o hollander_n suppose_v may_v procrastinate_v the_o business_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o tartar_n do_v not_o perform_v what_o they_o promise_v concern_v the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o dutch_a prisoner_n yet_o confine_v in_o the_o isle_n eymuy_n although_o they_o show_v all_o outward_a civility_n in_o their_o entertainment_n still_o compliment_a their_o ambassador_n yet_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o a_o free_a trade_n before_o they_o have_v full_a order_n from_o the_o emperor_n with_o which_o they_o hold_v so_o long_o in_o suspense_n so_o long_o that_o they_o will_v not_o any_o long_o attend_v with_o their_o whole_a fleet_n such_o continual_a delay_n but_o have_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o come_v safe_a on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o the_o same_o month_n before_o batavia_n leave_v the_o ankeveen_n frigate_n behind_o they_o which_o suffer_v shipwreck_n before_o the_o channel_n of_o hoksieu_n as_o before_o mention_v and_o the_o merchant_n constantine_n noble_a with_o eight_o netherlander_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o as_o their_o governor_n pretend_v in_o kindness_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o return_v until_o they_o carry_v from_o the_o emperor_n what_o shall_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o general_n maetzuiker_n all_o which_o cast_v up_o together_o amount_v to_o more_o jealousy_n than_o hope_n so_o that_o balance_v their_o action_n they_o can_v not_o positive_o say_v that_o either_o they_o be_v friend_n or_o enemy_n who_o they_o treat_v with_o yet_o howsoever_o let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v whither_o against_o the_o general_n maetzuiker_n and_o his_o council_n in_o batavia_n pitch_v resolute_o upon_o that_o with_o all_o their_o force_n they_o will_v prosecute_v those_o that_o have_v do_v they_o their_o injury_n viz._n the_o coxingans_n and_o will_v never_o hearken_v to_o any_o accommodation_n until_o by_o reprisal_n or_o otherwise_o they_o have_v full_o satisfy_v themselves_o of_o the_o damage_n sustain_v in_o tayowan_n and_o formosa_fw-la which_o decree_n of_o they_o be_v lucky_o confirm_v by_o letter_n from_o their_o master_n at_o amsterdam_n bear_v date_n
and_o the_o mandarine_a guide_n which_o be_v no_o way_n please_v to_o the_o ambassador_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o quarrel_n about_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o good_n for_o he_o will_v pay_v those_o coely_n which_o be_v want_v above_o the_o number_n express_v in_o the_o general_n be_v warrant_n whereupon_o as_o many_o coely_n be_v provide_v as_o they_o want_v and_o the_o ambassador_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n in_o hoksieu_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o ambassador_n will_v never_o forget_v the_o many_o great_a favour_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o his_o highness_n in_o hoksieu_n and_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v continue_v the_o same_o in_o return_v whereof_o he_o desire_v that_o talauja_n may_v be_v assure_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o court_n at_o peking_n nor_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o world_n he_o will_v seek_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o dislike_n or_o disparagement_n that_o himself_n have_v well_o arrive_v at_o chinkon_n in_o pouchin_n and_o find_v that_o he_o want_v more_o coely_n than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o pay_n or_o warrant_v grant_v he_o who_o if_o his_o excellency_n think_v fit_a he_o will_v cause_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o hopou_fw-mi in_o hoksieu_n this_o letter_n deliver_v to_o the_o mandarin_n the_o ambassador_n ask_v when_o they_o shall_v proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v two_o day_n hence_o then_o he_o inquire_v if_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n may_v not_o be_v send_v away_o before_o because_o the_o ox_n travel_v but_o slow_o which_o be_v grant_v they_o prepare_v all_o thing_n according_o but_o in_o the_o evening_n a_o chinese_n secretary_n call_v sinko_n say_v that_o the_o mandarin_n cause_v frames_n to_o be_v make_v to_o carry_v the_o ox_n because_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o go_v over_o the_o mountain_n at_o which_o the_o ambassador_n seem_v very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o according_o put_v off_o their_o go_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o sixteen_o hiu-lauja_a one_o of_o the_o netherlander_n mandarine_a guide_n come_v with_o the_o frame_v for_o the_o ox_n to_o the_o ambassador_n lodging_n who_o ask_v he_o when_o they_o shall_v go_v from_o thence_o reply_v two_o day_n hence_o then_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o must_v stay_v so_o long_o because_o the_o mandarin_n have_v on_o the_o fourteen_o instant_a also_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v two_o day_n hence_o whereupon_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v because_o the_o coely_n which_o they_o want_v above_o the_o number_n mention_v in_o the_o pass_v grant_v by_o talauja_n be_v not_o yet_o allow_v by_o the_o city_n mandarin_n who_o have_v promise_v that_o within_o two_o day_n all_o thing_n shall_v be_v ready_a himself_o wish_v that_o the_o hollander_n be_v go_v to_o which_o the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o he_o know_v that_o the_o lepous_a be_v somewhat_o displease_v about_o their_o so_o long_o tarry_v at_o hoksieu_n be_v detain_v there_o by_o the_o viceroy_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o lose_v more_o time_n there_o so_o that_o if_o the_o lepous_a shall_v chance_v to_o ask_v he_o about_o it_o in_o peking_n he_o can_v free_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o mandarins_n fault_n who_o make_v he_o wait_v for_o coely_n which_o discourse_n prevail_v so_o much_o that_o porter_n be_v immediate_o send_v to_o carry_v the_o sandal_n wood_n with_o which_o they_o walk_v before_o it_o be_v very_o troublesome_a for_o its_o length_n and_o heaviness_n to_o be_v get_v over_o the_o mountain_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o hundred_o coely_n come_v to_o the_o ambassador_n lodging_n to_o tie_v and_o pack_v up_o the_o present_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o burden_n and_o to_o go_v with_o their_o load_v before_o with_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n with_o which_o the_o secretary_n Ê‹ander_n do_v be_v also_o order_v to_o travel_v before_o the_o ambassador_n noble_a and_o the_o rest_n intend_v to_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o because_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n have_v receive_v a_o hurt_n on_o his_o head_n above_o the_o left_a eye_n the_o ambassador_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o stay_v a_o day_n or_o two_o long_a in_o poutchin_n and_o to_o keep_v one_o horse_n more_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a to_o see_v in_o that_o time_n what_o can_v be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o then_o give_v order_n for_o his_o stay_n or_o take_v along_o with_o he_o whereupon_o the_o secretary_n with_o two_o horse_n the_o ox_n and_o the_o hundred_o coely_n with_o their_o load_v go_v before_o noble_a and_o putman_n be_v order_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o because_o the_o tie_n up_o of_o the_o good_n spend_v too_o much_o time_n it_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o horse_n be_v pretty_a well_o recover_v the_o ambassador_n go_v from_o poutchin_n poutchin_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o have_v travel_v half_o a_o league_n by_o the_o village_n olian_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n by_o sisanly_a and_o singan_n and_o some_o pagode_n or_o temple_n towards_o evening_n come_v to_o guliaen_n where_o they_o repose_v that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n be_v snowy_a and_o rainy_n they_o rest_v themselves_o in_o expectation_n of_o fair_a wether_n the_o twenty_o three_o the_o sky_n be_v pretty_a well_o clear_v notwithstanding_o the_o mountain_n be_v still_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o ambassador_n leave_v guliaen_n proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n pass_v over_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o so_o through_o huysjounton_n hangsion_n outangay_a ontongne_n kieumoe_n and_o ousalinga_n from_o whence_o they_o see_v divers_a pagode_n build_v on_o the_o decliving_n of_o several_a mountain_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o travel_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o village_n movana_n loutiatona_n golinga_n longkia_n kiekova_fw-la and_o divers_a hamlet_n and_o temple_n of_o which_o very_o many_o stand_v all_o along_o this_o road_n among_o who_o they_o see_v one_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n liougtouw_n and_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n here_o be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o province_n of_o fokien_n and_o chekiang_n or_o chetchiang_n between_o both_o which_o the_o forementioned_a temple_n stand_v so_o that_o now_o leave_v fokien_v they_o enter_v into_o that_o of_o chekiang_n and_o go_v on_o come_v towards_o the_o evening_n to_o a_o village_n call_v limathova_n have_v that_o day_n travel_v five_o league_n four_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o fokien_n and_o one_o in_o that_o of_o chekiang_n this_o province_n though_o less_o than_o other_o yet_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o fertility_n chekiang_n of_o soil_n delightfulness_n of_o prospect_n and_o riches_n begin_v in_o the_o south_n under_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o five_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o extend_v northerly_a to_o thirty_o one_o degree_n and_o twenty_o five_o minute_n a_o tract_n of_o sixty_o five_o league_n the_o great_a breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o length_n it_o border_n easterly_a on_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o short_a cut_n be_v to_o japan_n and_o not_o above_o a_o day_n sail_v as_o some_o say_v with_o a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n in_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n upon_o fokien_n in_o the_o west_n and_o north_n upon_o nank_v and_o likewise_o touch_v with_o a_o small_a part_n upon_o kiangsi_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o great_a division_n county_n almost_o as_o large_a as_o some_o province_n for_o one_o of_o they_o be_v hancheufu_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v ample_a and_o powerful_a enough_o to_o be_v a_o province_n or_o kingdom_n viz._n hangcheufu_n kiahingfu_n hucheugfu_n nienchufu_n kinhoafu_n kieucheufu_n chucheufu_n xaohiugfu_n ningpofu_n taicuheufu_n and_o vencheufu_n have_v several_a great_a and_o small_a town_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o three_o belong_v to_o they_o beside_o unwal_v place_n and_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o castle_n and_o populous_a village_n the_o chief_a tract_n of_o land_n call_v hangcheufu_n border_n northerly_a on_o hucheufu_n and_o kianhingfu_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o river_n i_fw-mi between_o kianhingfu_n and_o xaohingfu_n in_o the_o south_n at_o nienchufu_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o nank_v in_o ancient_a time_n this_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o v._o and_o be_v afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cuckoe_n and_o by_o the_o family_n of_o chin_n name_v cientang_n by_o the_o emperor_n svi_fw-la it_o be_v first_o style_v hangcheu_fw-la by_o the_o family_n tangle_n juhang_v by_o sing_v lingan_n but_o the_o taimingian_n family_n restore_v this_o country_n to_o its_o old_a name_n this_o division_n contain_v eight_o city_n of_o which_o hancheu_o be_v the_o chief_a the_o rest_n be_v huining_a tiuquang_n inlang_n liugany_n yuum_fw-la sinch_v and_o changhoa_n
of_o music_n and_o use_v several_a instrument_n on_o which_o account_n they_o be_v invite_v to_o funeral_n and_o public_a solemnity_n and_o serve_v the_o emperor_n and_o mandarin_n in_o make_v their_o offering_n they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v soothsayer_n and_o promise_v to_o procure_v rain_n and_o clear_a house_n haunt_v by_o spirit_n all_o the_o chineses_n be_v strange_o incline_v to_o superstition_n but_o especial_o the_o follower_n of_o this_o second_o sect_n and_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o sorcery_n and_o prediction_n of_o future_a thing_n the_o emperor_n astronomer_n according_a to_o semedo_n do_v not_o a_o little_a uphold_v this_o superstition_n because_o they_o foreshow_v ensue_a event_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o tempestuous_a wether_n thunder_v out_o of_o season_n by_o several_a aspect_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v twenty_o two_o and_o from_o sixteen_o other_o appearance_n with_o all_o which_o they_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n and_o they_o chief_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o foretell_v either_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o also_o sickness_n death_n change_n insurrection_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o purpose_n they_o make_v almanac_n or_o yearly_a prognostication_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o moon_n and_o the_o moon_n again_o into_o day_n the_o day_n into_o fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a hour_n either_o to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n or_o let_v it_o alone_o as_o to_o go_v a_o journey_n remove_v out_o of_o a_o house_n marry_o bury_v the_o dead_a build_v house_n and_o the_o like_a by_o this_o manner_n of_o cheat_v the_o chineses_n be_v so_o delude_v and_o so_o strict_o do_v sinic_n they_o follow_v these_o observation_n that_o they_o govern_v themselves_o whole_o thereby_o for_o if_o the_o almanac_n command_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o such_o a_o day_n though_o all_o the_o element_n be_v against_o it_o they_o will_v not_o neglect_v it_o these_o astronomer_n according_a to_o a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n if_o they_o through_o neglect_n do_v not_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n or_o accidental_o commit_v any_o mistake_n in_o their_o prognostication_n for_o the_o chineses_n account_v it_o a_o deadly_a sin_n not_o to_o assist_v the_o sun_n or_o moon_n when_o they_o be_v darken_v with_o offering_n and_o beat_n of_o drum_n and_o other_o noise_n fear_v else_o they_o will_v be_v devour_v by_o a_o dog_n or_o dragon_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n inform_v by_o people_n experience_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o approach_a darkness_n immediate_o send_v messenger_n post_n through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n on_o which_o the_o eclipse_n will_v happen_v whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n and_o citizen_n careful_o watch_v for_o the_o time_n and_o prevent_v the_o threaten_a danger_n by_o beat_v on_o divers_a tinkle_n and_o copper_n basin_n they_o have_v temple_n that_o be_v draw_v or_o carriage_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o which_o the_o woman_n deliver_v out_o their_o almanac_n wherein_o a_o receipt_n be_v write_v how_o they_o may_v conceive_v trigaut_n say_v that_o no_o superstitious_a custom_n have_v spread_v itself_o so_o far_o through_o the_o whole_a empire_n as_o that_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o fortunate_a and_o unfortunate_a day_n and_o hour_n so_o that_o the_o chinese_n in_o all_o their_o action_n observe_v the_o time_n exact_o to_o which_o purpose_n two_o sort_n of_o almanac_n be_v print_v every_o year_n which_o upon_o the_o emperor_n command_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o make_v the_o fallacy_n the_o more_o believe_v these_o annual_a prognostication_n be_v sell_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o most_o house_n have_v they_o in_o they_o they_o find_v what_o they_o too_o punctual_o observe_v not_o only_o the_o critical_a day_n but_o the_o precise_a hour_n and_o minute_n at_o what_o time_n they_o shall_v begin_v or_o desist_v in_o any_o negotiation_n or_o business_n whatsoever_o beside_o these_o writer_n of_o the_o annual_a prediction_n go_v high_a compose_v for_o their_o profit_n book_n more_o puzzle_v and_o mysterious_a with_o large_a comment_n on_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a day_n with_o more_o accurate_a direction_n especial_o concern_v building_n marriage_n or_o travel_v and_o the_o like_a business_n of_o consequence_n and_o though_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o wether_n fall_v out_o tempestuous_a let_v it_o thunder_n and_o lighten_v blow_v or_o rain_n yet_o they_o will_v begin_v though_o they_o make_v never_o so_o little_a progress_n nasirodin_n a_o persian_a author_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 1265._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o chinese_n by_o he_o call_v katayans_n have_v a_o circle_n of_o twelve_o day_n which_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o astronomer_n they_o use_v in_o choose_v the_o time_n to_o undertake_v or_o delay_v any_o business_n of_o consequenc_n these_o twelve_o day_n be_v by_o the_o chineses_n call_v as_o follow_v ching_n that_o be_v perfect_v xeu_o that_o be_v receive_v caiazzo_n that_o be_v open_v pi_n that_o be_v locking_n ting_n that_o be_v affirm_v vhe_fw-it that_o be_v serving._n po_n that_o be_v break_v vi_n that_o be_v run_v danger_n kin_n that_o be_v raise_v chu_n that_o be_v divide_v muen_o that_o be_v exchange_v ping_n that_o be_v make_v even_o four_o of_o these_o twelve_o day_n be_v call_v he_o that_o be_v black_a and_o be_v account_v unfortunate_a four_o hoang_n that_o be_v yellow_a which_o be_v lucky_a and_o promise_v some_o good_a two_o hoen_n that_o be_v brown_a and_o dark_a and_o esteem_v ominous_a the_o roman_n and_o greek_n agree_v herein_o with_o the_o chinese_n and_o most_o of_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v among_o they_o one_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o chinese_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o choose_n of_o land_n to_o build_v private_a or_o public_a structure_n upon_o or_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o choose_v it_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o head_n tail_n and_o foot_n of_o several_a dragon_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o live_v under_o ground_n and_o believe_v that_o on_o they_o the_o welfare_n not_o only_o of_o family_n but_o also_o of_o city_n province_n and_o the_o whole_a empire_n depend_v the_o chineses_n account_v one_o dragon_n who_o they_o call_v lung_n for_o the_o great_a forerunner_n of_o good_a luck_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o family_n of_o hia_n nay_o the_o emperor_n fohi_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 2952._o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o dragon_n be_v see_v fly_v from_o a_o pool_n and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n seem_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o consideration_n they_o add_v that_o they_o have_v observe_v sixty_o four_o mark_n or_o character_n on_o his_o back_n which_o according_a to_o their_o sage_n have_v mysterious_a signification_n the_o chineses_n in_o a_o manner_n ascribe_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o dragon_n and_o believe_v that_o not_o only_o all_o humane_a fortune_n but_o also_o rain_n hail_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n be_v as_o that_o monster_n order_n they_o also_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n under_o the_o earth_n but_o chief_o under_o the_o mountain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o with_o such_o great_a care_n and_o charge_v they_o observe_v the_o part_n of_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o make_n of_o their_o grave_n for_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o value_v the_o riches_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n just_a as_o the_o astronomer_n from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o several_a planet_n prognosticate_v future_a event_n for_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o chinese_n emperor_n bear_v a_o dragon_n in_o their_o arm_n as_o the_o roman_n a_o eagle_n nay_o the_o emperor_n apparel_n be_v embroider_a with_o dragon_n and_o likewise_o on_o all_o the_o furniture_n for_o his_o table_n and_o whole_a house_n be_v engrave_v the_o same_o nay_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o paint_a dragon_n but_o above_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o chineses_n paint_v five_o claw_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o emperor_n dragon_n none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v of_o imperial_a blood_n or_o peculiar_a favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n may_v bear_v a_o dragon_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n yet_o if_o other_o do_v use_v this_o same_o bear_v they_o must_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o give_v above_o four_o claw_n they_o say_v that_o the_o foam_n of_o a_o dragon_n impregnated_a one_o of_o the_o emperor_n ie_n concubine_n without_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n which_o fable_n the_o chineses_n thus_o relate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o family_n of_o hia_n say_v they_o a_o dragon_n be_v see_v which_o vanish_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o leave_v a_o froth_n on_o the_o earth_n this_o froth_n be_v of_o
mere_a dress_n of_o nature_n and_o likewise_o the_o valley_n plain_n and_o hill_n upon_o they_o afford_v divers_a sort_n of_o flower_n herb_n and_o drug_n under_o these_o island_n the_o japanner_n and_o chineses_n that_o dwell_v on_o batavia_n use_v to_o fish_n and_o catch_v abundance_n of_o bream_n shepherd_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n unknown_a in_o europe_n the_o tree_n be_v load_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o singing-bird_n who_o harmony_n be_v so_o please_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o batavia_n often_o go_v to_o this_o island_n in_o boat_n to_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o their_o music_n as_o we_o to_o our_o wood_n side_n to_o hear_v the_o thrush_n and_o nightingale_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o council_n conclude_v to_o sail_v first_o to_o the_o island_n laver_n and_o timon_n lie_v in_o their_o way_n close_o by_o one_o another_o that_o there_o they_o may_v supply_v themselves_o with_o fresh_a water_n all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o fuel_n anchor-stock_n handspike_n and_o other_o material_n of_o wood_n which_o that_o place_n yield_v in_o abundance_n in_o the_o first_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v gentle_o out_o of_o the_o south_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o steer_v their_o course_n though_o but_o slow_o towards_o the_o north-east_n the_o twenty_o five_o the_o fleet_n sail_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o thirty_o one_o or_o thirty_o two_o fathom_n tack_v up_o and_o down_o have_v the_o wind_n against_o they_o out_o of_o the_o north-east_n yet_o blow_v gentle_o on_o monday_n morning_n be_v the_o twenty_o six_o the_o fleet_n come_v near_o thousand-island_n island_n have_v the_o wind_n easterly_n and_o fair_a wether_n in_o twenty_o two_o and_o twenty_o three_o fathom_n wather_n and_o hard_a ground_n and_o be_v at_o noon_n in_o five_o degree_n and_o eighteen_o minute_n south_n latitude_n the_o ground_n still_o the_o same_o but_o the_o depth_n only_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n the_o same_o day_n the_o admiral_n balthasar_n bort_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n make_v a_o order_n which_o the_o commander_n of_o every_o ship_n in_o the_o fleet_n in_o their_o sail_v be_v to_o observe_v as_o follow_v during_o the_o voyage_n or_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v order_v otherwise_o the_o good_a ship_n ter_n boede_n be_v under_o john_n idze_fw-fr de_fw-fr vinke_n shall_v carry_v a_o light_n on_o his_o poop_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n sail_v before_o because_o the_o master_n of_o she_o be_v experience_v in_o these_o sea_n therefore_o all_o the_o captain_n of_o ship_n be_v express_o command_v continual_o to_o observe_v his_o motion_n that_o when_o he_o anchor_v sail_n or_o tack_n they_o do_v the_o like_a so_o the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o fleet_n together_o and_o prevent_v separation_n none_o shall_v offer_v in_o the_o nght_n to_o sail_v by_o the_o same_o vessel_n much_o less_o alter_v his_o course_n on_o forfeiture_n of_o four_o rixdollar_n for_o the_o master_n chief_a or_o under-mate_n in_o who_o watch_n soever_o this_o misdemeanour_n shall_v happen_v if_o the_o pilot_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o tack_v in_o the_o night_n either_o for_o the_o wind_n shrink_v or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v put_v candle_n into_o two_o lantern_n on_o his_o poop_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ship_n one_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v whether_o they_o see_v the_o sign_n or_o not_o in_o the_o night_n the_o alter_n of_o the_o course_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o he_o that_o carry_v the_o lantern_n when_o they_o have_v sea-room_n enough_o they_o shall_v not_o tack_v for_o the_o wind_n shrink_v of_o one_o or_o two_o point_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o all_o danger_n and_o keep_v together_o if_o he_o that_o carry_v the_o light_n think_v fit_a to_o anchor_v in_o the_o night_n he_o shall_v set_v two_o light_n one_o over_o another_o on_o his_o stern_n which_o sign_n be_v see_v the_o other_o ship_n shall_v instant_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o likewise_o set_v a_o candle_n on_o their_o sterns_n when_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v sail_n again_o he_o shall_v fire_v a_o gun_n and_o make_v a_o signal_n by_o another_o light_n from_o the_o poop_n which_o the_o other_o ship_n see_v shall_v also_o put_v out_o a_o light_n and_o then_o weigh_v anchor_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o ship_n or_o ship_n shall_v by_o accident_n either_o prove_v leaky_a run_v aground_n strike_v upon_o a_o rock_n land_n or_o aught_o else_o he_o shall_v unfurle_v a_o pennon_n from_o his_o foremast_n and_o fire_n a_o gun_n whereupon_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o come_v with_o his_o boat_n and_o pinnace_n and_o assist_v the_o vessel_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n on_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o the_o council_n it_o shall_v be_v judge_v fit_a if_o a_o accident_n shall_v happen_v by_o fire_n they_o shall_v discharge_v two_o or_o three_o gun_n present_o one_o after_o another_o that_o with_o bucket_n and_o pail_n the_o rest_n may_v come_v and_o help_v the_o ship_n in_o distress_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n in_o dark_a or_o misty_a wether_n may_v not_o stray_v loose_a each_o other_o they_o shall_v sometime_o speak_v to_o one_o another_o with_o their_o gun_n and_o as_o often_o reply_n if_o the_o lantern_n ship_n judge_n it_o fit_v to_o tack_v he_o shall_v fire_v a_o great_a gun_n which_o the_o rest_n hear_v shall_v answer_v he_o and_o tack_v together_o if_o in_o a_o dark_a night_n they_o be_v force_v by_o stress_n of_o wether_n or_o a_o overgrow_a sea_n to_o lie_v at_o hull_n or_o carry_v no_o sail_n the_o guide_n shall_v set_v forth_o two_o light●…_n of_o one_o height_n and_o the_o other_o ship_n one_o apiece_o the_o better_a to_o keep_v together_o in_o a_o calm_a with_o a_o roll_a sea_n they_o shall_v take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o ship_n do_v not_o fall_v foul_a one_o upon_o another_o by_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v as_o far_o distant_a as_o they_o can_v when_o it_o grow_v light_a and_o they_o from_o sea_n descry_v land_n sound_a for_o ground_n they_o shall_v unfurle_v the_o prince_n flag_n or_o colour_n and_o also_o fire_v a_o gun_n if_o in_o the_o night_n they_o chance_v to_o discern_v land_n or_o fathom_v ground_n he_o shall_v light_v two_o candle_n by_o one_o another_o and_o fire_v two_o gun_n if_o any_o ship_n stray_v from_o the_o fleet_n and_o afterward_o appear_v in_o sight_n they_o shall_v hoiss_v up_o their_o foresail_n three_o time_n and_o then_o let_v it_o down_o again_o then_o fire_n a_o great_a gun_n and_o draw_v back_o the_o foresail_n till_o probable_o the_o rest_n have_v see_v it_o and_o also_o furl_v up_o his_o spritsail_n and_o mizzen_n after_o which_o sign_n he_o may_v come_v again_o to_o his_o company_n if_o this_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o night_n they_o shall_v call_v to_o one_o another_o by_o the_o word_n holla_o ship_n if_o it_o be_v one_o of_o our_o fleet_n he_o shall_v answer_v victoria_n which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a ship_n and_o either_o a_o chinesy_n jonk_n or_o vessel_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o admiral_n vice_n or_o rear-admiral_n who_o ever_o of_o they_o be_v near_o however_o to_o keep_v within_o shot_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o fire_n of_o gun_n he_o that_o descry_n any_o strange_a ship_n or_o jonk_n by_o day_n shall_v let_v his_o colour_n fly_v from_o his_o stern_n and_o fear_v his_o fore_n shete_n and_o soon_o after_o hale_v it_o up_o if_o by_o night_n he_o shall_v light_v two_o candle_n together_o without_o make_v chase_n after_o it_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v and_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o admiral_n except_o it_o be_v a_o portugese_n or_o chinesy_n vessel_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v make_v his_o escape_n in_o this_o exigent_n though_o the_o enemy_n be_v never_o so_o powerful_a let_v he_o fall_v on_o and_o if_o he_o can_v possible_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o afterward_o to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o order_n give_v in_o martial_a affair_n if_o any_o frigate_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o fleet_n either_o by_o storm_n or_o other_o accident_n they_o shall_v according_a to_o a_o express_a order_n from_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o indian_a council_n come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v or_o rendezvouz_n choose_v by_o they_o be_v isla_n de_fw-fr lemas_n one_o of_o the_o most_o eastern_a island_n of_o makao_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o voyage_n and_o we_o may_v touch_v at_o without_o prejudice_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o also_o because_o his_o excellency_n have_v receive_v information_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o good_a haven_n but_o fresh_a water_n so_o that_o
the_o thirteen_o the_o fleet_n be_v in_o seven_o degree_n and_o six_o minute_n have_v twenty_o nine_o thirty_o and_o thirty_o one_o fathom_n water_n but_o the_o naerden_n sail_v with_o his_o squadron_n about_o the_o east_n have_v almost_o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o zierikzee_n the_o fourteen_o about_o noon_n the_o fleet_n be_v in_o eight_o degree_n and_o sixteen_o minute_n and_o have_v twenty_o two_o and_o twenty_o three_o fathom_n water_n fine_a sandy_a ground_n mix_v with_o white_a gravel_n at_o night_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o first_o watch_n appear_v the_o two_o isle_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o island_n poele_n or_o candor_n a_o league_n from_o the_o fleet_n which_o have_v eighteen_o fathom_n water_n this_o poele_n or_o candor_n lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o siam_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o vancinaer_n cambodia_n uninhabited_a and_o about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o high_a rock_n and_o mountain_n crown_v with_o shady_a tree_n and_o abound_v with_o good_a provision_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o those_o ship_n that_o put_v in_o there_o the_o fifteen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o fleet_n come_v up_o with_o the_o north-east_n point_v of_o candour_n which_o bear_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n distance_n from_o they_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o fathom_v water_n white_a sand_n mix_v with_o small_a pebble_n the_o sixteen_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o sail_v in_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o fathom_v water_n the_o table-mount_n be_v north-east_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n about_o noon_n they_o find_v themselves_o by_o observation_n in_o ten_o degree_n and_o thirty_o one_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o have_v fifteen_o fathom_n water_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o champa_n champa_n so_o call_v according_a to_o texeira_n from_o the_o portuguese_n pronunciation_n champa_n by_o martinius_n changpa_n and_o by_o other_o ciampa_n be_v a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v the_o principality_n of_o camboya_n on_o the_o west_n and_o according_a to_o father_n lerin_n that_o of_o laos_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o vast_a desert_n and_o mountain_n of_o samao_n the_o east_n respect_v cochinchina_n and_o tunk_v and_o reach_n with_o its_o coast_n to_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o china_n before_o you_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n against_o the_o island_n of_o makou_n the_o chief_a city_n which_o lie_v up_o in_o the_o country_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o town_n be_v varella_n penaria_fw-la and_o tauchonarella_n this_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o hill_n with_o elephant_n which_o be_v transport_v from_o thence_o to_o several_a place_n there_o be_v also_o store_n of_o the_o best_a calamback-wood_n by_o some_o call_a calampart_n by_o linschot_n calambu_n and_o calambe_n aloe_n or_o lignum-aloe_n by_o the_o arabian_n agalugen_n and_o haut_fw-fr and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o zaratte_n and_o dekan_n ud_o which_o have_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_n say_v to_o proceed_v from_o its_o rot_v under_o ground_n for_o the_o sound_a wood_n have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o the_o tree_n say_v garzias_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o olive_n but_o somewhat_o big_a and_o the_o firm_a and_o sound_a wood_n have_v no_o kind_n of_o smell_n but_o with_o the_o putrify_v of_o the_o bark_n and_o wood_n the_o fat_a and_o oily_a moisture_n may_v also_o communicate_v of_o its_o sweetness_n to_o that_o likewise_o this_o wood_n they_o prize_v so_o high_o that_o they_o equal_o value_v it_o with_o gold_n yet_o much_o use_v by_o the_o chinese_n in_o their_o offering_n to_o their_o go_n the_o country_n though_o bad_o store_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n yet_o be_v enrich_v with_o excellent_a drug_n costly_a wood_n as_o the_o sampan_n and_o ebon-wood_n rice_n lint_n and_o cotton_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o a_o fruit_n call_v oaby_n which_o be_v very_o great_a weigh_v ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n apiece_o and_o by_o the_o chinese_n use_v for_o bread_n and_o sometime_o mingle_v with_o meat_n like_o the_o bottom_n of_o artichoke_n they_o also_o have_v a_o very_a large_a fruit_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o other_o indian_n call_v nankussen_v and_o by_o some_o according_a to_o garzias_n and_o acosta_n jaka_n the_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n that_o rule_n neither_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n or_o any_o other_o superior_a the_o vice-admiral_n van_n campen_n speak_v with_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o sit_v in_o a_o great_a court_n in_o a_o very_a large_a hall_n hang_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n but_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o presence_n till_o he_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o stocking_n because_o none_o may_v appear_v before_o the_o king_n unless_o barefooted_a such_o be_v their_o custom_n of_o due_a reverence_n the_o grandee_n or_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v mount_v on_o steed_n with_o bell_n in_o their_o ear_n like_o our_o cart-horse_n the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o night_n the_o fleet_n double_v the_o south_n point_v of_o the_o pangerang_fw-mi bay_n of_o pangerang_fw-mi which_o bear_v west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o three_o league_n from_o they_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v a_o most_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n stand_v a_o great_a city_n who_o jurisdiction_n extend_v a_o vast_a way_n into_o the_o country_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a king_n the_o vice-admiral_n go_v ashore_o speak_v with_o he_o with_o his_o shoe_n and_o stocking_n on_o and_o be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n with_o som_n fan_n and_o stuff_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o abound_v with_o calamback-wood_n aloe_n the_o fleet_n steer_v north_n and_o by_o east_n find_v herself_o about_o noon_n to_o be_v in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o thirty_o five_o minute_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o champan_n shore_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o ply_v about_o the_o five_o island_n close_o by_o the_o forementioned_a coast_n the_o southermost_a part_n of_o which_o appear_v like_o a_o round_a hay-stack_n the_o eighteen_o at_o noon_n by_o observation_n they_o find_v themselves_o in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o thirteen_o minute_n two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n in_o seventy_o fathom_v water_n on_o wednesday_n about_o sunrising_n the_o fleet_n make_v st._n john_n de_fw-fr fyk_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o champan_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o three_o league_n from_o they_o and_o at_o noon_n be_v in_o thirteen_o degree_n and_o five_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o coast_v about_o sunset_n cabo_n avarelle_n which_o lie_v northerly_a from_o they_o steer_v north_n and_o by_o east_n cabo_n avarelle_n be_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n appear_v a_o great_a distance_n off_o like_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o beacon_n the_o twenty_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o thirteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o nine_o minute_n and_o see_v the_o point_n of_o poele_n candor_n north_n and_o by_o east_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o they_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o day-watch_n the_o vice-admiral_n van_fw-mi campen_n for_o the_o admiral_n bort_n go_v that_o night_n with_o seven_o ship_n about_o the_o east_n be_v by_o break_n of_o day_n get_v quite_o out_o of_o sight_n with_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o his_o squadron_n come_v opposite_a to_o the_o northermost_a of_o the_o box-island_n and_o spy_v four_o sail_n box-island_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o champan_n or_o quinan_n whether_o he_o and_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o ter-boede_a row_v with_o their_o sloop_n well_o man_v and_o arm_v but_o three_o of_o they_o escape_v they_o take_v only_o one_o which_o they_o carry_v aboard_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o find_v he_o to_o be_v lade_v with_o rice_n honey_n and_o strong_a arak_fw-mi man_v with_o seven_o man_n and_o have_v also_o five_o proper_a woman_n aboard_o that_o come_v from_o poeyan_n intend_v to_o sail_v from_o taywan_n poeyan_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o let_v they_o pass_v with_o their_o vessel_n but_o the_o woman_n will_v rather_o have_v stay_v with_o the_o netherlander_n if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v their_o desire_n yet_o at_o their_o departure_n they_o be_v present_v with_o three_o piece_n of_o course_n white_a linen_n which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a thankfulness_n the_o city_n poeyan_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o quinan_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n between_o two_o river_n be_v surround_v with_o high_a thick_a wall_n of_o stone_n fit_a to_o plant_v gun_n upon_o their_o fortress_n be_v not_o fortify_v with_o tower_n but_o here_o and_o there_o with_o some_o gallery_n eighteen_o foot_n high_a to_o which_o they_o ascend_v by_o a_o ladder_n and_o from_o thence_o assail_v their_o
the_o twelve_o they_o see_v two_o jonk_n in_o the_o south-west_n seem_v to_o steer_v towards_o tinghay_n which_o van_n campen_n chase_v endeavour_v to_o get_v to_o the_o northwards_o but_o labour_v in_o vain_a because_o of_o contrary_a wind_n and_o tide_n at_o last_o he_o be_v force_v near_o the_o island_n of_o pakka_n which_o although_o pakka_n pretty_a large_a yet_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n waste_v and_o untilled_a and_o inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o fisher_n and_o poor_a rustic_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o refreshment_n of_o water_n and_o provision_n to_o be_v have_v the_o thirteen_o be_v monday_n van_n campen_n with_o the_o ebb_n set_v sail_n northwards_o between_o the_o island_n pakka_n in_o eighteen_o nineteen_o and_o twenty_o fathom_v water_n but_o come_v after_o the_o tide_n spend_v to_o anchor_v in_o thirteen_o fathom_v water_n under_o the_o eastermost_a island_n about_o noon_n the_o fleet_n weigh_v to_o get_v more_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o against_o the_o evening_n anchor_v in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n about_o half_a a_o league_n nor-eastand-by-east_n from_o the_o eastermost_a isle_n before_o pakka_n the_o fourteen_o van_n campen_n set_v sail_n again_o with_o a_o nor-nor-east_n wind_n in_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o fathom_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o pakka_n and_o about_o noon_n force_v by_o contrary_a tide_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o seven_o fathom_n towards_o evening_n weigh_v again_o with_o the_o ebb_n he_o let_v fall_v his_o drag_v about_o midnight_n in_o eighteen_o fathom_n gravelly_a ground_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n have_v many_o high_a mountain_n and_o break_a land_n yet_o behind_o they_o very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a meadow_n and_o rice-field_n the_o fifteen_o set_v sail_n again_o he_o anchor_v about_o noon_n under_o a_o isle_n in_o thirteen_o fathom_v water_n gravelly_a ground_n about_o canonshot_n from_o shore_n whither_o he_o send_v his_o boat_n to_o see_v for_o water_n from_o hence_o set_v sail_n he_o come_v into_o a_o bay_n behind_o campen_v point_n so_o call_v bay_n from_o himself_o where_o he_o drop_v anchor_n in_o five_o fathom_v water_n there_o be_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n and_o safe_a retreat_n against_o hollow_a sea_n and_o turbulent_a wind_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o point_n lie_v in_o twenty_o six_o degree_n and_o fifty_o one_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n may_v be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n tikyen_fw-mi or_o tykin_n former_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n but_o late_o destroy_v by_o the_o tartar_n here_o the_o zierikzee_n boat_n be_v send_v ashore_o with_o the_o pilot_n auke_n pieters_n and_o thirteen_o man_n to_o fetch_v water_n near_o the_o shore_n between_o the_o mountain_n appear_v a_o pleasant_a valley_n flourish_v with_o rice_n carrot_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit._n you_o may_v free_o without_o fear_n or_o danger_n sail_n between_o the_o main_a coast_n and_o these_o isle_n yet_o not_o without_o some_o care_n because_o divers_a shoal_n lie_v near_o the_o coast._n the_o eighteen_o be_v saturday_n van_n campen_n set_v sail_n with_o his_o squadron_n the_o wind_n nor-nor-east_n and_o laveer_v it_o between_o campen_v point_n and_o the_o forementioned_a isle_n between_o seven_o and_o thirteen_o fathom_v water_n gravelly_a ground_n they_o discover_v the_o old_a zajer_n isle_n east-nor-east_n four_o or_o five_o league_n distant_a in_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o about_o noon_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o ten_o fathom_v water_n gravelly_a ground_n in_o the_o night_n set_v sail_n again_o they_o run_v the_o next_o day_n about_o noon_n behind_o campen_v bay_n where_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v till_o friday_n the_o twenty_o four_o by_o contrary_a wind_n tide_n and_o calm_n towards_o night_n the_o finch_n come_v also_o to_o a_o anchor_n there_o friday_n the_o twenty_o four_o the_o ship_n go_v to_o sea_n together_o and_o with_o a_o nor-nor-east_n wind_v endeavour_v to_o sail_v easterly_a but_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o the_o tide_n they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o eight_o fathom_n and_o have_v the_o north_n point_v of_o the_o island_n with_o breast_n south-west_n and_o the_o old_a zajer_n east_n and_o by_o north._n at_o night_n in_o the_o second_o watch_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v almost_o spend_v they_o weigh_v anchor_n again_o and_o the_o next_o evening_n ride_v in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n have_v the_o chinese_n city_n samzwa_n nor-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o isle_n old_a zayer_n sou-sou-east_n and_o sou-east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o the_o isle_n with_o breast_n sou-sou-west_n the_o city_n samzwa_n seat_v on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o plant_v round_o samzwa_n about_o with_o high_a tree_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o boast_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o southern_a and_o northern_a stormy_a season_n the_o hollander_n go_v ashore_o here_o find_v one_o pagode_n or_o temple_n with_o divers_a image_n about_o fifteen_o league_n from_o tinghay_n the_o twenty_o seven_o the_o point_n of_o samzwa_n bear_v westward_o two_o league_n from_o they_o they_o descry_v a_o white_a cliff_n in_o the_o sea_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o three_o isle_n in_o the_o east-nor-east_n and_o by_o observation_n find_v themselves_o at_o noon_n to_o be_v in_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o thirty_o nine_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n in_o the_o evening_n van_fw-mi campen_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n with_o the_o ankeveen_n frigate_n in_o eleven_o fathom_v water_n gravelly_a ground_n but_o the_o high-land_n and_o meliskerk_n frigate_n with_o the_o loenen_n and_o finch_n go_v behind_o the_o isle_n of_o good_a hope_n van_n campen_n in_o the_o night_n the_o tide_n favour_v he_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o ankeveen_n frigate_n only_o the_o other_o four_o lie_v still_o behind_o the_o isle_n without_o make_v the_o reason_n thereof_o know_v the_o next_o day_n force_v by_o storm_n to_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n again_o in_o ten_o fathom_v water_n he_o be_v drive_v from_o two_o anchor_n towards_o the_o seven_o rock_n a_o little_a southward_n of_o zwatia_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o shipwreck_n the_o city_n zwatia_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o ruin_v zwathia_n by_o the_o tartar_n be_v inhabit_v by_o mean_a and_o poor_a people_n which_o be_v very_o slow_a in_o rebuild_v the_o same_o opposite_a to_o the_o nor-west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v zwatho_n whither_o most_o of_o the_o citizen_n flee_v it_o be_v not_o lay_v waste_n by_o the_o tartar_n the_o first_o of_o january_n van_n campen_n conclude_v upon_o advice_n of_o the_o ship_n council_n by_o force_n of_o a_o storm_n out_o of_o the_o nor-east_n and_o by_o east_n to_o set_v sail_n again_o to_o get_v from_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o he_o drive_v down_o sou-west_n and_o by_o south_n to_o brest-island_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o bay_n behind_o campen_v point_n in_o nine_o fathom_n the_o other_o frigate_n and_o the_o finch_n lay_v still_o at_o anchor_n contrary_a to_o their_o order_n the_o three_o the_o ankeveen_n frigate_n command_v by_o jacob_n swart_a have_v be_v busy_v about_o get_v his_o anchor_n aboard_o come_v and_o ride_v by_o the_o vice-admiral_n the_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o spy_v in_o the_o sou-sou-west_n between_o seventy_o and_o eighty_o fisher-jonks_a and_o other_o vessel_n stand_v towards_o the_o north_n which_o they_o let_v all_o pass_v about_o the_o evening_n they_o stand_v to_o and_o again_o yet_o be_v get_v out_o of_o sight_n next_o morning_n on_o which_o the_o captain_n auke_n pieters_n be_v command_v to_o go_v ashore_o with_o fifty_o man_n to_o gather_v sallad-herb_n and_o potato_n to_o refresh_v their_o people_n the_o six_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o four_o other_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o van_n campen_n have_v before_o lie_v behind_o the_o isle_n northward_o of_o the_o river_n zwatia_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o spy_v six_o jonk_n fish_v in_o the_o sou-east_n and_o by_o east_n behind_o the_o breast-isle_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n two_o ship_n in_o the_o sou-east_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o pakka_n and_o also_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o several_a cannon_n shot_n from_o thence_o whereupon_o a_o council_n be_v call_v harmans_n symonsz_n commander_n of_o the_o high_a land_n frigate_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o order_n that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o they_o he_o shall_v fire_v five_o gun_n one_o after_o another_o if_o he_o need_v van_n campen_n assistance_n if_o not_o to_o fire_v none_o but_o come_v back_o to_o the_o fleet._n against_o the_o evening_n the_o high-land_n frigate_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n three_o league_n
a_o short_a time_n to_o be_v great_a tree_n and_o bear_v excellent_a fruit._n they_o graff_n their_o tree_n also_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o do_v we_o and_o not_o only_a graff_n tree_n but_o also_o flower_n by_o which_o mean_n one_o stalk_v if_o graff_v bear_v several_a flower_n of_o divers_a shape_n and_o colour_n the_o next_o year_n the_o three_o way_n of_o nurse_n up_o of_o plant_n be_v by_o lop_n as_o they_o do_v in_o vineyard_n and_o by_o cut_v off_o sprig_n from_o old_a tree_n and_o plant_v they_o again_o after_o which_o manner_n they_o increase_v their_o manga_n and_o goyava_n sometime_o only_o the_o leave_n as_o the_o paparja_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n run_v up_o to_o be_v high_a tree_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o tree_n of_o what_o size_n or_o sort_n soever_o the_o chineses_n intend_v shall_v speedy_o grow_v to_o perfection_n and_o produce_v fruit_n they_o plant_v the_o cutoff_a branch_n that_o day_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o capricorn_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o shoot_v forth_o in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o they_o have_v either_o observe_v by_o experience_n or_o learn_v from_o the_o ancient_n from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o only_o this_o day_n be_v fit_a for_o that_o business_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o sprig_n of_o what_o tree_n soever_o be_v plant_v or_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n on_o that_o day_n it_o will_v very_o sudden_o become_v a_o fruit_n bearing_n tree_n plant_n divers_a sort_n of_o strange_a herb_n tree_n root_n cane_n and_o flower_n grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o china_n some_o of_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o china_n only_o other_o again_o common_a to_o that_o with_o other_o country_n especial_o india_n most_o of_o the_o province_n yield_v each_o of_o they_o many_o herb_n which_o be_v of_o a_o strange_a sovereign_a virtue_n in_o the_o seven_o county_n kingyangfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la grow_v a_o herb_n kinsu_fw-la in_o manner_n like_o a_o tuft_n of_o yellow_a hair_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v kinsu_n that_o be_v silk_n of_o gold_n or_o golden_a thread_n of_o silkworm_n for_o kin_n signify_v gold_n and_o su_n silk_n it_o be_v of_o a_o bitterish_a taste_n but_o more_o cool_a than_o heat_n cure_v sudden_o all_o manner_n of_o scab_n and_o breakings-out_a in_o the_o body_n without_o leave_v the_o least_o spot_n behind_o in_o the_o same_o county_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o rice_n exceed_v good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o body_n and_o especial_o to_o provoke_v urine_n there_o be_v also_o several_a sort_n of_o bean_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o poison_n in_o the_o eight_o county_n jenganfu_n grow_v a_o flower_n name_v meutang_n which_o signify_v meutang_n king_n of_o flower_n it_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o chinese_n be_v big_a than_o a_o common_a rose_n and_o also_o resemble_v the_o same_o but_o spread_v its_o leave_n out_o further_o and_o though_o it_o smell_v not_o so_o sweet_a yet_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o without_o prickle_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v a_o pale_a purple_n streak_v with_o white_a there_o be_v also_o some_o which_o be_v red_a and_o yellow_a it_o grow_v on_o a_o tree_n not_o unlike_o our_o birch-tree_n and_o be_v plant_v in_o all_o garden_n through_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o china_n though_o with_o great_a care_n and_o industry_n for_o in_o warm_a place_n it_o must_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o garrison_v city_n hocheu_o grow_v those_o tree_n that_o produce_v mirobalan_n and_o other_o who_o wood_n be_v the_o drug_n call_v santalum_n in_o the_o county_n cinanfu_n of_o the_o province_n of_o xantung_n grow_v a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n call_v linkio_n and_o lieu._n in_o the_o three_o county_n changtefu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o honan_n grow_v several_a sort_n wormwood_n of_o wormwood_n in_o the_o county_n hoangcheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n grow_v white_a wormwood_n so_o call_v for_o its_o excellency_n by_o the_o chinese_n druggist_n on_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o county_n fangyangfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kiangnan_n be_v red_a wormwood_n both_o be_v use_v by_o the_o chinese_n against_o many_o distemper_n especial_o against_o heat_n the_o true_a and_o real_a china-root_n grow_v only_o in_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n but_o martin_n that_o sort_n which_o be_v wild_a in_o all_o part_n of_o china_n for_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n wild_a and_o tame_a both_o which_o be_v by_o the_o chineses_n call_v folcin_n or_o as_o some_o say_v lampatam_fw-la none_o but_o that_o which_o be_v wild_a be_v of_o a_o reddish_n colour_v within_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o we_o it_o be_v not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o true_a and_o tame_a root_n neither_o have_v it_o that_o power_n yet_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a of_o efficacy_n the_o true_a root_n as_o they_o say_v grow_v only_o in_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n under_o the_o ground_n in_o old_a wood_n of_o pine-tree_n almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o potato_n in_o india_n wherefore_o the_o chineses_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v from_o a_o tough_a slime_n or_o pitch_n of_o the_o pinetree_n which_o drop_v on_o the_o earth_n fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o plant_n which_o spread_v all_o about_o over_o the_o earth_n breed_v a_o root_n under_o ground_n sometime_o as_o big_a as_o a_o child_n head_n and_o in_o weight_n and_o form_n not_o unlike_a coco-nut_n from_o which_o the_o shell_n or_o rind_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o though_o not_o so_o hard_a and_o thick_a but_o much_o weak_a and_o thin_a under_o the_o rind_n be_v a_o kernel_n or_o white_a spongy_a flesh_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o chinese_n and_o use_v among_o their_o medicine_n yet_o if_o they_o want_v this_o they_o despise_v not_o the_o forementioned_a wild_a sort_n though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o of_o so_o powerful_a a_o operation_n the_o wild_a china-root_n grow_v also_o in_o cochin-china_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n and_o several_a other_o place_n in_o india_n the_o china-root_n as_o michael_n boem_n write_v be_v by_o the_o chineses_n call_v pe_n folcin_n by_o the_o portuguese_n pao_n de_fw-fr cina_n and_o in_o europe_n china_n among_o the_o chinese_n it_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o province_n of_o junnan_n quamsi_n quantum_fw-la kaoli_n and_o leaotum_fw-la the_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v surround_v with_o many_o thorn_n which_o touch_v not_o the_o leave_n the_o chineses_n eat_v the_o pith_n of_o the_o root_n of_o this_o tree_n in_o broth_n which_o be_v wholesome_a and_o use_v against_o the_o gout_n ulcer_n stop_n in_o the_o stomach_n lameness_n dropsy_n pain_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o body_n and_o many_o other_o distemper_n the_o heavy_a of_o they_o be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o the_o white_a esteem_v before_o the_o red_a the_o powder_n of_o this_o root_n take_v with_o sugar_n and_o use_v like_o a_o conserve_v be_v general_o with_o good_a success_n give_v against_o distemper_n in_o the_o breast_n they_o say_v that_o the_o use_n and_o knowledge_n of_o this_o root_n be_v anno_fw-la 1535._o by_o the_o portuguese_n bring_v into_o india_n and_o europe_n another_o bastard_n china-root_n of_o the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o wild_a root_n grow_v in_o brasile_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o parayba_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o ivaspecanga_n in_o the_o eight_o county_n jungpingfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n and_o in_o that_o of_o ginseng_n xansi_fw-fr near_o the_o city_n leao_n grow_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o famous_a root_n in_o all_o china_n by_o the_o chineses_n call_v ginseng_n and_o by_o the_o japanner_n nisi_fw-la the_o chinese_n name_n ginseng_n be_v take_v from_o the_o shape_n because_o it_o represent_v a_o man_n in_o the_o chinese_n tongue_n call_v gin_n stride_v with_o his_o leg_n it_o be_v much_o small_a than_o our_o mandragora_n or_o mandrake_n yet_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v exact_o like_o it_o and_o have_v the_o same_o operation_n the_o dry_a root_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n have_v very_o few_o or_o scarce_o any_o string_n by_o which_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n be_v streak_v round_o about_o with_o blackish_a vein_n as_o if_o draw_v with_o ink_n yield_v when_o chaw_v a_o unpleasant_a sweetness_n be_v mix_v with_o bitterness_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o this_o root_n take_v in_o syrup_n exceed_o revive_v the_o spirit_n and_o if_o take_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n strengthen_v those_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o weak_a and_o pleasant_o warm_v the_o whole_a body_n those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o strong_a constitution_n endanger_v their_o life_n by_o use_v the_o same_o because_o of_o its_o too_o much_o increase_v and_o heighthn_v the_o spirit_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o recover_v those_o that_o
by_o long_a sickness_n or_o other_o cause_n be_v consume_v and_o grow_v weak_a it_o oftentimes_o restore_v those_o that_o lie_v a_o die_a and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o other_o physic_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o health_n again_o many_o other_o virtue_n the_o chinese_n ascribe_v to_o this_o root_n and_o give_v three_o pound_n of_o gold_n for_o one_o pound_n of_o it_o the_o same_o root_n be_v sometime_o to_o be_v have_v in_o holland_n but_o because_o of_o its_o excessive_a dearness_n be_v little_o use_v the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la and_o suchuen_n according_a to_o martinius_n bring_v forth_o excellent_a medicine_n especial_o the_o root_n rhubarb_n in_o the_o chinese_n tongue_n call_v taihoang_v this_o root_n say_v he_o grow_v not_o wild_a as_o some_o affirm_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n require_v great_a care_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o plant_v of_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n streak'e_v with_o flame_n not_o hollow_a but_o firm_a and_o hard_o and_o in_o some_o place_n have_v knob_n and_o swell_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_o our_o cabbage_n leave_v but_o much_o big_a the_o chineses_n make_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o root_n and_o hang_v they_o out_o to_o dry_v in_o the_o shade_n for_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n they_o lose_v their_o virtue_n most_o of_o the_o rhubarb_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la and_o suchuen_n be_v bring_v from_o china_n and_o persia_n by_o sea_n to_o batavia_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o holland_n or_o else_o out_o of_o china_n by_o land_n to_o kaskar_n astrakan_n and_o russia_n or_o through_o thebet_n and_o persia_n by_o venice_n to_o italy_n for_o those_o of_o tebet_n and_o mogor_n frequent_v the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v the_o rhubarb_n hither_o thus_o far_o martinius_n matthiolus_n give_v we_o another_o description_n of_o rhubarb_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o di●…scorides_n which_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o michael_n boem_n in_o his_o chinese_n flora_n and_o with_o baptista_n ramusio_n former_o secretary_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o his_o preface_n before_o the_o voyage_n of_o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n though_o say_v they_o rhubarb_n grow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o china_n yet_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o province_n of_o sucve_v perhaps_o suchuen_n xensi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n socieu_fw-fr near_o the_o great_a wall_n than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o earth_n in_o which_o it_o grow_v be_v red_a and_o clayie_a occasion_v by_o its_o be_v continual_o moisten_v with_o spring_n and_o rain_n the_o leave_n according_a to_o the_o plant_n be_v two_o handful_n long_o narrow_a below_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o the_o edge_n thereof_o cover_v with_o a_o hairy_a wool_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o their_o f●…ll_a growth_n and_o maturity_n they_o immediate_o grow_v yellow_a and_o lank_a the_o stalk_v shoot_v a_o hands-breadth_n with_o the_o leave_n above_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n run_v a_o thin_a stalk_v which_o bear_v flower_n not_o unlike_o a_o great_a pink_n likewise_o towards_o the_o top_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sharp_a and_o strong_a smell_n the_o root_n or_o stalk_v which_o be_v in_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a copper_n colour_n one_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o handful_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n from_o which_o shoot_v forth_o other_o lesser_a root_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o same_o the_o root_n rhubarb_n when_o cut_v asunder_o show_v a_o dark_a yellow_a flesh_n streak_v with_o red_a vein_n out_o of_o which_o drop_v a_o red_a slimy_a juice_n moreover_o if_o any_o one_o immediate_o hang_v these_o moist_a piece_n up_o to_o dry_a then_o as_o experience_n have_v teach_v the_o moisture_n instant_o vanish_v and_o the_o root_n grow_v very_a light_n lose_v all_o its_o virtue_n therefore_o those_o who_o be_v experience_v herein_o first_o lay_v the_o piece_n of_o green_a rhubarb_n on_o table_n and_o turn_v they_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o day_n that_o so_o the_o sap_n or_o juice_n may_v soak_v and_o dry_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o piece_n and_o remain_v in_o they_o four_o day_n after_o when_o the_o moisture_n be_v dry_v up_o they_o put_v the_o piece_n on_o string_n and_o hang_v they_o from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o shadow_n to_o dry_v by_o the_o wind._n the_o best_a time_n to_o dig_v up_o the_o rhubarb_n be_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o the_o tree_n begin_v it_o to_o bud_n because_o at_o that_o time_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o juice_n and_o virtue_n unite_v and_o gather_v together_o but_o if_o the_o root_n of_o rhubarb_n be_v dig_v up_o in_o summer_n or_o at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o send_v forth_o green_a leave_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o it_o be_v not_o be_v ripe_a than_o it_o never_o come_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o rhubarb_n which_o be_v dig_v up_o in_o the_o winter_n one_o wagon_n full_a of_o rhubarb_n root_n which_o be_v full_a of_o moisture_n cost_v one_o scudo_n and_o a_o half_a the_o juice_n when_o dry_v up_o abate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o weight_n that_o of_o seven_o pound_n of_o green_a there_o scarce_o remain_v one_o pound_n when_o dress_v the_o chineses_n call_v it_o tayhuan_n that_o be_v high_a yellow_a this_o plant_n be_v discourse_v of_o at_o large_a by_o the_o fore_n mention_v author_n and_o particular_o michael_n boem_n make_v a_o curious_a disquisition_n whether_o the_o rhaponticum_n of_o alpinus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v common_o bring_v out_o of_o muscovy_n and_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o china_n be_v much_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o russia_n into_o europe_n this_o fruit_n may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o fruit_n since_o in_o so_o ample_a a_o measure_n it_o both_o delight_v the_o eye_n and_o please_v the_o palate_n which_o seem_v never_o satisfy_v therewith_o the_o kernel_n of_o it_o melt_v in_o the_o mouth_n like_o sugar_n another_o fruit_n name_v lungyen_n that_o be_v dragons-eye_n grow_v in_o china_n it_o be_v not_o dragons-eye_n much_o unlike_o the_o former_a though_o small_a and_o round_a like_o our_o cherry_n but_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o fruit_n lichi_n be_v somewhat_o hard_o and_o thick_a both_o these_o fruit_n be_v dry_v and_o send_v from_o this_o province_n through_o the_o whole_a empire_n as_o a_o dainty_a nevertheless_o the_o dry_a be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o green_a because_o all_o the_o juice_n be_v dry_v out_o of_o they_o they_o also_o press_v a_o juice_n out_o of_o the_o fruit_n lichi_n which_o the_o chineses_n call_v wine_n which_o be_v very_o sweet_a but_o very_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v the_o ripe_a fruit_n lichi_n be_v general_o bring_v fresh_a out_o of_o the_o county_n chinkingfu_n a_o particular_a description_n of_o both_o these_o fruit_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o forementioned_a sin_n author_n michael_n boem_n in_o his_o book_n call_v flores_n sinarum_fw-la regionis_fw-la in_o the_o same_o county_n focheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o fokien_n grow_v a_o fruit_n call_v muigiuli_n muigiuli_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fair_a woman_n plumb_n these_o plumb_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a figure_n big_a and_o much_o better_a than_o damask_n prune_n in_o the_o county_n kingcheufu_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n grow_v a_o year_n herb_n which_o the_o chineses_n call_v herb_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n nay_o affirm_v that_o it_o never_o fade_v but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v immortal_a to_o drink_v the_o water_n wherein_o the_o formentioned_a herb_n have_v lie_v to_o soak_v make_v white_a hair_n black_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v exceed_o good_a to_o prolong_v life_n and_o restore_v youth_n to_o the_o age_a in_o the_o county_n changtefu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n grow_v all_o sort_n of_o golden_a apple_n among_o which_o be_v some_o that_o by_o the_o chinese_n be_v call_v winter_n apple_n for_o when_o all_o the_o other_o fall_v off_o these_o begin_v to_o grow_v ripe_a and_o be_v of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kiangsi_n and_o other_o place_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o lake_n and_o stand_a water_n a_o plant_n with_o a_o flower_n by_o the_o chineses_n call_v lie_v and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n fula_n de_fw-fr golfon_n the_o flower_n lien_n shoot_v up_o two_o or_o three_o yard_n above_o the_o water_n on_o hard_a and_o strong_a stalk_n and_o be_v of_o several_a colour_n as_o purple_a white_a particoloured_a red_a etc._n etc._n only_o yellow_a be_v a_o colour_n peculiar_a to_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o juncheufu_n a_o county_n of_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n this_o flower_n exceed_v our_o lily_n in_o
other_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o right_a porcelain_n be_v make_v of_o a_o hard_a chalky_a earth_n which_o be_v first_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o ground_n to_o meal_n and_o then_o be_v throw_v into_o trough_n make_v of_o gray_a stone_n full_a of_o water_n and_o there_o left_a to_o soak_v so_o long_o till_o it_o become_v a_o pap_n mean_v while_o a_o thin_a skin_n come_v over_o it_o of_o some_o of_o which_o they_o make_v porcelain_n as_o fine_a and_o clear_a as_o crystal_n which_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n may_v not_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o must_v all_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o council_n the_o next_o sort_n be_v make_v of_o the_o uppermost_a stuff_n under_o this_o skin_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fine_a porcelain_n we_o have_v in_o europe_n and_o so_o the_o near_o this_o mucilage_n be_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trough_n still_o so_o much_o the_o courser_n be_v the_o porcelain_n make_v thereof_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o be_v not_o much_o better_a than_o our_o earthen_a ware_n but_o martinius_n trigaut_n and_o other_o jesuit_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n write_v with_o more_o probability_n that_o the_o stuff_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o porcelain_n be_v a_o dry_a earth_n like_o chalk_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sand_n and_o according_a to_o trigaut_n yellow_a this_o earth_n be_v dig_v in_o the_o fourteen_o county_n hoeicheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v and_o from_o thence_o carry_v in_o square_a lump_n or_o cake_n each_o weigh_v about_o three_o catty_n to_o the_o province_n of_o kiangsi_n along_o the_o river_n po._n and_o in_o this_o province_n at_o a_o village_n call_v sinktesinu_n near_o the_o city_n feuleang_v in_o the_o four_o county_n jaocheufu_n the_o best_a porcelain_n in_o all_o china_n be_v make_v for_o though_o there_o be_v earth_n in_o other_o place_n of_o which_o the_o porcelain_n may_v be_v make_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o village_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o porcelain_n can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o earth_n either_o for_o want_v of_o water_n or_o because_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o make_n of_o it_o those_o which_o dig_v the_o earth_n carry_v it_o not_o themselves_o to_o the_o province_n of_o kiangsi_n but_o general_o sell_v cake_n or_o lump_n thereof_o to_o other_o people_n who_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o carry_v of_o they_o thither_o yet_o not_o one_o lump_n may_v be_v carry_v away_o before_o it_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o emperor_n arm_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o falsify_v of_o it_o the_o porcelain_z vessel_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o our_o potter_n make_v their_o earthen_a ware_n the_o vessel_n plate_n or_o dish_n as_o soon_o as_o form_v be_v paint_v with_o various_a colour_n as_o yellow_a red_a blue_a or_o any_o other_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o saffron_n colour_n and_o paint_v with_o shape_v of_o dragon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o council_n and_o the_o red_a yellow_a and_o blue_a be_v sell_v among_o the_o common_a people_n to_o colour_v the_o porcelain_n blue_v they_o general_a use_n a_o certain_a weed_n which_o in_o the_o southern_a province_n be_v find_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o bake_n of_o these_o vessel_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v shape_v and_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n in_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n to_o dry_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o oven_n which_o be_v for_o fifteen_o day_n after_o make_v extraordinary_a hot_a and_o both_o all_o that_o while_n and_o for_o fifteen_o day_n long_o be_v stop_v so_o close_o that_o the_o least_o air_n can_v get_v in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o then_o the_o oven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o vessel_n remain_v therein_o leave_v to_o cool_v by_o degree_n for_o if_o the_o glow_a vessel_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o oven_n and_o put_v into_o the_o air_n they_o will_v crack_v to_o piece_n like_o glass_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o thirty_o day_n the_o furnace_n be_v open_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o purpose_n who_o examine_v what_o be_v bake_v take_v of_o every_o sort_n the_o five_o piece_n for_o the_o empeor_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ancient_a law_n it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o the_o piece_n also_o of_o break_a porcelain_n first_o beat_v and_o afterward_o sift_v then_o mix_v with_o water_n and_o knead_a in_o a_o lump_n be_v new_a vessel_n make_v but_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o their_o former_a lustre_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o some_o use_v the_o fresh_a lump_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o and_o make_v porcelain_n of_o it_o yet_o other_o more_o curious_a let_v they_o lie_v a_o while_n till_o they_o grow_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n the_o earth_n thus_o dry_v when_o they_o intend_v to_o use_v it_o be_v beat_v like_o the_o break_a piece_n of_o porcelain_n and_o also_o sift_v and_o mix_v with_o water_n then_o knead_v into_o lump_n or_o cake_n of_o which_o they_o make_v porcelain_n as_o of_o the_o fresh_a earth_n beside_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o stuff_n and_o curious_a fashion_v the_o porcelain_n vessel_n be_v of_o a_o high_a value_n because_o they_o can_v endure_v extraordinary_a hot_a liquor_n in_o they_o without_o crack_v also_o the_o piece_n if_o join_v with_o iron_n or_o small_a copper_n wyre_n hold_v any_o moisture_n without_o leak_a through_o all_o china_n be_v people_n which_o be_v experience_v in_o this_o art_n and_o carry_v a_o curious_a small_a drill_n with_o a_o diamond_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o with_o which_o they_o ●…ake_v the_o holes_n in_o the_o porcelain_n in_o china_n be_v also_o divers_a sort_n of_o paper_n make_v sometime_o of_o cane_n and_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o sometime_o of_o cotton_n silk_n and_o hemp_n the_o paper_n make_v of_o cotton_n be_v not_o inferior_a in_o whiteness_n to_o the_o french_a paper_n in_o the_o county_n vuchanfu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o huquang_n be_v abundance_n of_o paper_n make_v of_o cane_n and_o the_o leave_v thereof_o which_o grow_v there_o there_o be_v also_o good_a paper_n make_v in_o the_o county_n lucheufu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kiangnan_n there_o be_v more_o way_n of_o make_v paper_n among_o the_o chinese_n as_o trigaut_n witness_v than_o among_o we_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o the_o chinese_n paper_n be_v very_o rot_a apt_a to_o tear_v and_o not_o durable_a so_o that_o no_o paper_n whatsoever_o sort_n it_o be_v can_v compare_v to_o we_o in_o europe_n but_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o it_o can_v bear_v on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v write_v or_o print_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a mistake_n because_o several_a sort_n of_o chinese_n paper_n be_v find_v in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o not_o only_o by_o the_o hollander_n but_o the_o chineses_n also_o be_v write_v on_o both_o side_n without_o the_o least_o sink_v the_o chinese_n paper_n be_v of_o several_a size_n some_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o two_o broad_a some_o six_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a which_o sort_n be_v bring_v from_o china_n into_o holland_n china_n also_o in_o several_a place_n produce_v sugar_n 〈◊〉_d honey_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n abundance_n of_o salt-petre_n of_o the_o shape_n nature_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o chinese_n the_o chineses_n in_o colour_n and_o complexion_n be_v like_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o northern_a province_n for_o those_o in_o the_o southern_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o line_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a complexion_n the_o hair_n of_o their_o beard_n be_v stiff_a and_o short_a and_o appear_v not_o till_o full_a manhood_n so_o that_o a_o chinese_n of_o thirty_o year_n look_v a●…_n youthful_a as_o a_o european_a of_o twenty_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n both_o of_o their_o head_n and_o beard_n be_v general_o black_a and_o it_o be_v account_v a_o dishonour_n in_o china_n to_o wear_v long_o hair_n their_o eye_n be_v small_a somewhat_o oblong_o black_a and_o stand_v out_o their_o nose_n be_v small_a and_o not_o high_a their_o ear_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n in_o which_o the_o chineses_n as_o also_o in_o their_o other_o feature_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o european_a though_o in_o some_o province_n they_o have_v flat_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n square_a face_n in_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n and_o quangsi_n most_o people_n on_o every_o little_a toe_n have_v two_o nail_n which_o be_v also_o common_a among_o those_o of_o cochin-china_n and_o some_o say_v that_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v six_o toe_n on_o every_o foot_n all_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o little_a