157._o 12._o 9_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n as_o his_o surety_n and_o at_o his_o request_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o bill_n obligatory_a and_o that_o at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o creditor_n be_v not_o pay_v by_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o at_o the_o creditor_n suit_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n cognovit_fw-la actionem_fw-la whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v quòd_fw-la acquieteâ—_n the_o plaintiff_n versus_fw-la the_o creditor_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 137._o c._n â—avishment_n â—avishment_n 11_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o 35._o hussey_n hob._n 93._o 7_o jac._n rot._n 759_o more_o &_o hussey_n against_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n have_v two_o aspect_n in_o it_o one_o civil_a another_o criminal_a for_o it_o provide_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v answer_v for_o the_o value_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la prisonae_fw-la for_o nemo_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la facto_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la it_o be_v so_o likewise_o for_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o albeit_o the_o wife_n be_v only_o guilty_a yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v answer_v the_o damage_n but_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o abjuration_n or_o immediate_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perpetual_a howbeit_o to_o the_o mediate_a imprisonment_n viz._n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a as_o in_o other_o trespass_n where_o the_o wife_n only_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n 88_o the_o law_n favour_v thing_n do_v in_o another_o right_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 52._o a._n 2._o 1_o few_n or_o no_o person_n be_v disable_v in_o law_n to_o be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n for_o monk_n infant_n feme_v covert_a disable_v attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n person_n disable_v person_n attaint_v outlawed_a excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v attorney_n so_o a_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o attorney_n do_v nothing_o in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o 3._o co._n ib._n 52._o a._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n seisin_n attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n according_o notwithstanding_o such_o make_n of_o livery_n he_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n have_v fréehold_v whereof_o to_o make_v livery_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o lessée_v for_o year_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o fréehold_v be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr the_o lessor_n can_v do_v it_o as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n a._n 4._o 3_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n seisin_n lessee_n for_o year_n attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o this_o shall_v not_o drown_v or_o extinguish_v his_o term_n because_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o minister_n to_o another_o and_o in_o another_o right_n and_o that_o be_v account_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o act_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr neither_o yet_o do_v the_o feoffée_n claim_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ib._n co._n ib._n 4_o if_o the_o tenant_n devise_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_n devise_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lord_n sell_v it_o according_o yet_o the_o seignory_n do_v still_o remain_v because_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 88_o b._n 4._o 5_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o interest_n by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n soccage_n guardian_n be_v soccage_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o only_o to_o the_o use_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n who_o guardian_n he_o be_v 20._o co._n ib._n 112._o a._n 4._o 10_o h_o 7._o 20._o 6_o if_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o baron_n sale_n by_o feâ—â—_n to_o baron_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v in_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v fell_v his_o land_n and_o have_v make_v her_o executrix_n and_o die_v she_o have_v take_v another_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n she_o may_v have_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o she_o do_v it_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o her_o husband_n will_v have_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 113._o a._n 3_o 7_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n executor_n devise_v of_o a_o reversion_n tâ—_n be_v sell_v by_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v no_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a power_n yet_o this_o feoffment_n amount_v to_o a_o alienation_n to_o vest_n the_o land_n in_o the_o feoffée_n for_o they_o do_v it_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o a_o reversion_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n they_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n for_o the_o vendée_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o by_o the_o executor_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la etc._n co._n ib._n 117._o a._n 2_o &_o 124._o a._n 4_o etc._n etc._n 8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessée_v of_o a_o villain_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n villain_n villain_n &_o the_o villain_n purchase_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n as_o a_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o quality_n and_o not_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v his_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n bishop_n bishop_n for_o it_o come_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o in_o another_o right_n so_o if_o executor_n have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n executor_n executor_n and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o fée-simple_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o they_o have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n trespass_n villain_n executor_n lord_n debt_n trespass_n 9_o a_o villain_n may_v as_o executor_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o lord_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o recover_v a_o debt_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 27._o lit._n §._o 191_o 192_o co._n ibid._n 124._o finch_n 27._o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n neither_o yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o villain_n who_o be_v executor_n the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a because_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o in_o another_o right_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v take_v they_o the_o villain_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o therein_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n â—is-ability_n outlawry_a no_o â—is-ability_n 10_o if_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n sue_v a_o action_n 27_o co._n ibid._n 128_o a._n 3_o finch_n 27_o out-lawry_a in_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o dis-able_a he_o because_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o for_o the_o same_o a_o mayor_n and_o cominalty_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n though_o the_o mayor_n be_v outlawed_a etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o one_o excommunicate_v â—lien_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n â—lien_a 11_o a_o abbot_n prior_n or_o prioress_n alien_n shall_v have_v action_n real_a 1._o co._n ibid._n a._n 4._o &_o b._n 1._o personal_a or_o mix_v for_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o possession_n or_o good_n of_o his_o monastery_n here_o in_o england_n although_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v
several_a warranties_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v several_o seize_v the_o one_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o residue_n in_o severalty_n 49._o 6_o e._n 2._o covenant_n br._n 49._o so_o also_o a_o joint_a covenant_n take_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o covenantée_n vide_fw-la 16_o eliz._n 337_o 338._o dyer_n inter_fw-la sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o weston_n in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 7._o b._n 4._o case_n co._n ibid._n justice_n windhams_n case_n sometime_o also_o joint_a word_n or_o grant_n shall_v enure_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n or_o impossibility_n of_o the_o grantée_n to_o take_v joint_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o to_o two_o man_n or_o two_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v for_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a vide_fw-la 19_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 103._o a._n hungare_n case_n 12_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o hungate_n against_o mese_n and_o smith_n obligation_n a_o joint_a obligation_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o arbitrament_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o other_o part_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o deliberetur_fw-la utrique_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v indeed_o make_v before_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o and_o be_v also_o deliver_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o unto_o mese_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o not_o unto_o smith_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sometime_o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la be_v discretive_a and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o sever_a and_o sometime_o collective_a and_o have_v the_o property_n of_o join_v together_o as_o if_o two_o or_o three_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n &_o utrumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la this_o word_n utrumque_fw-la make_v the_o obligation_n several_a but_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v collective_a and_o the_o rule_n always_o to_o know_v in_o which_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v be_v to_o consider_v the_o subject_a matter_n and_o to_o make_v construction_n according_a to_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n b._n dyer_n 28._o h._n 8._o 19_o b._n &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 39_o h._n 6_o 7._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v si_fw-la uterque_fw-la eorum_fw-la viz._n the_o obliger_n and_o the_o obligée_v steterit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la roberti_n bozom_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v pro_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a and_o against_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o hungate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o both_o the_o party_n be_v equal_o subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n and_o danger_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v perform_v it_o and_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 8_o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 62._o a._n 2._o catesbyes_n case_n 13_o the_o time_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o collate_v by_o lapse_n be_v tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr semestre_n tempus_fw-la semestre_n half_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o each_o month_n for_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o because_o this_o computation_n of_o month_n concern_v those_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o computation_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n wherewith_o they_o be_v best_a acquaint_v 8._o 4._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 327._o 7._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 14_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o one_o person_n capacity_n allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n yet_o have_v then_o several_a capacity_n in_o he_o the_o one_o natural_a as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n the_o oath_n other_o politic_a so_o call_v because_o frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v to_o which_o of_o these_o capacity_n ligeance_n be_v due_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o that_o be_v to_o his_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n for_o every_o subject_n be_v presume_v by_o law_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o bracton_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la actionibus_fw-la cap._n 9_o fol._n 107._o which_o oath_n he_o take_v in_o his_o natural_a person_n because_o the_o politic_a capacity_n be_v invisible_a and_o immortal_a nay_o that_o capacity_n have_v no_o soul_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o indictment_n of_o treason_n when_o any_o do_v intend_v or_o compass_v mortem_fw-la &_o destructionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a body_n his_o body_n politic_a be_v immortal_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o death_n the_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeanciae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n that_o capacity_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a subject_a matter_n capable_a thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 85._o b._n 3._o sir_n â—ichard_n pexhul_n case_n 15_o if_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n issue_v and_o payable_a out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n quarterly_a at_o the_o most_o usual_a feast_n etc._n etc._n here_o these_o in_o word_n payable_a quarterly_a rend_v ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n rend_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o rent_n for_o ten_o bullock_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la can_v be_v deliver_v quarterly_o personal_a office_n of_o â—â—st_n personal_a 16_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalshey_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n keynels_n case_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o aâ—cta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v indjviduâ—l_a and_o personal_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o confide_v in_o person_n unknown_a for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n sheriff_n bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o in_o debt_n bring_v by_o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40_o li._n with_o condition_n to_o save_v dyve_n bring_v then_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n harmless_a and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n maningham_n plough_v 65._o b._n 2._o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n as_o his_o true_a prisoner_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o by_o which_o such_o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n colore_fw-la officii_fw-la be_v make_v void_a and_o far_o say_v that_o one_o thomas_n palley_n purchase_v a_o liberari_fw-la fac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recognizance_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v serve_v and_o certify_v and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n middlesex_n and_o hertford_n other_o writ_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n one_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v diâ—ers_n sheriff_n name_v in_o it_o and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v certain_a enough_o
before_o the_o more_o remote_a though_o great_a estate_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 24._o e._n 3._o 32._o in_o pierce_n grimsteads_n case_n case_n co._n l._n 11_o 99_o a._n 4_o in_o james_n baggs_n case_n 5_o if_o a_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o a_o town_n corporate_a proceed_v upon_o a_o faâ—_n return_v the_o court_n caâ—â—â—_n proceed_v which_o have_v power_n by_o charter_n or_o presciption_n to_o dis-infranchise_a do_v dis-infranchise_a one_o of_o their_o member_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o judge_n there_o do_v award_v a_o writ_n unto_o they_o to_o restore_v he_o or_o otherwise_o to_o signiffe_a the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o certify_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remove_v he_o but_o it_o be_v false_a in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n can_v thereupon_o award_v another_o writ_n to_o restore_v he_o neither_o yet_o can_v any_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o because_o the_o party_n be_v stranger_n and_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n howbeit_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n against_o those_o that_o make_v the_o certificate_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v false_a and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o and_o he_o obtain_v judgement_n against_o they_o so_o that_o if_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o return_n be_v false_a then_o shall_v they_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o not_o before_o and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 44._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la if_o the_o cause_n return_v be_v sufficient_a but_o indeed_o false_a the_o court_n ought_v to_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o put_v to_o no_o mischief_n for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o imprison_v he_o or_o that_o the_o cause_n certify_v be_v false_a he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o they_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la fitz._n tit._n corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la p._n 2._o the_o case_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o well_o abridge_v i._n f._n n._n b._n 19_o i._n 6_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n câ—â—fied_v no_o error_n bâ—fore_o all_o câ—â—fied_v etc._n etc._n or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o assign_v his_o error_n before_o all_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v viz._n not_o only_o the_o original_n but_o likewise_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o record_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 20_o e._n &_o 22_o f._n 7_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n when_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v â—signed_v when_o erroâ—_n be_v to_o be_v â—signed_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v assign_v his_o error_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la etc._n etc._n howbeit_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enter_v before_o the_o party_n have_v day_n by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n o._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o o._n 8_o upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v tardè_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v demand_v and_o come_v not_o in_o bishop_n upon_o a_o 〈◊〉_d return_v no_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n because_o no_o writ_n be_v serve_v against_o he_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o writ_n serve_v against_o he_o before_o he_o can_v have_v that_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n e._n f._n n._n b._n 39_o e._n 9_o when_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o another_o admittaâ—_n a_o certificâ—_n of_o a_o accâ—_n before_o 〈◊〉_d admittaâ—_n and_o after_o they_o hang_v the_o suit_n he_o sue_v a_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o they_o accord_n in_o the_o co._n pl._n to_o present_a by_o turn_n to_o that_o advowson_n in_o this_o case_n a_o special_a writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v by_o that_o accord_n and_o composition_n to_o present_v to_o the_o first_o turn_n but_o first_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o send_v a_o certiorare_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o com._n pl._n to_o certify_v he_o in_o his_o chancery_n of_o the_o accord_n there_o and_o upon_o that_o certificate_n the_o king_n shall_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n oâ—eratione_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la super_fw-la oâ—eratione_n 10_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admensuratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la 1._o f._n n._n b._n 126._o 1._o all_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v admeasured_a viz._n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n as_o those_o that_o be_v but_o yet_o if_o any_o of_o they_o which_o where_o not_o party_n etc._n etc._n surcharge_n the_o common_a after_o admeasurement_n they_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v their_o cattle_n nor_o yet_o the_o value_n of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o pasture_n above_o the_o due_a number_n because_o they_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o write_v neither_o shall_v the_o party_n that_o complain_v recover_v damage_n against_o they_o in_o that_o writ_n for_o such_o surcharge_n for_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la super_fw-la oneratione_n lie_v not_o save_v only_o against_o he_o against_o who_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n 11_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n against_o jekef_n foxley_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n resolve_v matter_n of_o fact_n first_o to_o be_v find_v and_o then_o that_o in_o law_n to_o be_v resolve_v and_o eleven_o other_o whereof_o ten_o appear_v by_o baily_n other_o pl._n co._n 91._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n against_o foxley_n and_o other_o and_o plead_v no_o such_o agnes_n the_o wife_n of_o foxley_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o plaint_n &_o quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la &_o si_fw-la etc._n etc._n nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nul_fw-fr diss_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o plead_v the_o same_o plea_n by_o attorney_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o plaint_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o plea_n they_o pray_v the_o assize_n and_o whether_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v or_o not_o be_v argue_v at_o guildhall_n by_o the_o council_n of_o both_o part_n before_o the_o assize_n be_v take_v but_o afterward_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v before_o time_n for_o the_o assize_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v inquire_v all_o the_o matter_n and_o if_o they_o have_v find_v the_o exception_n and_o have_v also_o find_v a_o disseisor_n and_o tenant_n then_o will_v it_o have_v be_v time_n to_o have_v dispute_v what_o the_o law_n have_v determine_v in_o that_o case_n and_o not_o before_o they_o therefore_o pray_v the_o court_n when_o the_o assize_n be_v swear_v that_o they_o may_v first_o inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o plaint_n which_o be_v do_v according_o &c._n &c._n for_o the_o course_n former_o run_v be_v preposterous_a and_o not_o suitable_a to_o such_o orderly_a proceed_v as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o agnes_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o rest_n etc._n etc._n 75_o a_o digniori_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la denominatio_fw-la &_o resolutio_fw-la courtesy_n quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deâ—rceat_fw-la for_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n 1_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 353._o a._n 4._o whether_o upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n in_o cap._n 4._o for_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n although_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o have_v a_o frée-hold_a yet_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a because_o they_o be_v recoverable_a against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v the_o place_n waste_v but_o for_o a_o penalty_n so_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n say_v they_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v personal_a for_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a &c_n &c_n but_o the_o best_a opinion_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v that_o albeit_o in_o that_o action_n the_o damage_n may_v be_v the_o more_o
manslaughter_n ought_v to_o ensue_v upon_o a_o sudden_a debate_n of_o effray_n because_o if_o it_o be_v premeditate_v it_o be_v murder_n 16_o a_n feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n barâ—â—_n a_o feme_v will_n revoke_v by_o take_v barâ—â—_n if_o a._n survive_v he_o case_v co._n lib._n 4._o 16._o b._n 2._o in_o fierce_a &_o hembling_n case_v they_o intermarry_a the_o feme_fw-fr revoke_v and_o often_o say_v during_o the_o coverture_n that_o a._n shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_z dies_z whereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o take_v not_o any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_v to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o the_o party_n which_o make_v it_o be_v of_o sane_a and_o perfect_a memory_n may_v not_o have_v power_n to_o countermand_n it_o and_o then_o this_o take_n of_o baron_n be_v the_o feme_v proper_a act_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o countermand_n in_o law_n of_o the_o will_n and_o thereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr recovered_n the_o land_n etc._n etc._n rent_n payment_n to_o a_o termeâ—_n no_o seisin_n of_o rent_n 17_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4._o in_o bredimans_n case_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o termor_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n end_v the_o devisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o tetretenant_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o termor_n be_v not_o seisin_n to_o bind_v the_o terretenant_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o term_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o weakness_n and_o meanness_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n who_o at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o prejudice_v nor_o draw_v in_o question_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o franktenement_n etc._n etc._n good_a common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la not_o good_a 18_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o gatewards_n case_n that_o all_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o ancient_a message_n within_o the_o town_n of_o dale_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n in_o solo_n ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n for_o divers_a reason_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o such_o a_o claim_n of_o a_o common_a be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o common_a for_o every_o common_a may_v he_o suspend_v or_o extinguish_v but_o such_o a_o common_a as_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o incident_a to_o the_o person_n that_o no_o certain_a person_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o extinguish_v it_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o which_o release_v etc._n etc._n remove_v the_o new_a inhabitant_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o 71._o 3._o local_a allegiance_n not_o local_a 19_o in_o calvin_n case_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o confine_v the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n calvin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n only_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 9_o b._n 2._o calvin_n case_n infra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o so_o do_v make_v one_o local_a ligeance_n for_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o england_n and_o another_o local_a ligeance_n for_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v adjudge_v utter_o unsufficient_a because_o ligeance_n be_v a_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o follow_v the_o subject_n whithersoever_o he_o go_v it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n thereof_o to_o be_v local_a or_o confine_v within_o any_o one_o particular_a kingdom_n or_o country_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patriae_fw-la for_o notwithstanding_o the_o abjuration_n he_o owe_v the_o king_n his_o ligeance_n and_o still_o remain_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n because_o the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v pardon_v he_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n again_o etc._n etc._n â—aversable_a â—eisin_n of_o rent_n â—aversable_a 20_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 33._o a._n 3._o in_o backnals_n case_n when_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o avowrie_n vary_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o service_n by_o colour_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v get_v of_o his_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o service_n by_o reason_n of_o seisin_n which_o he_o have_v get_v of_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o where_o the_o lord_n avow_v because_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o certain_a land_n by_o fealty_n rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o allege_v seisin_n of_o all_o and_o for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o true_a tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o seisin_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o material_a because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o quality_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o tenancy_n original_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o service_n of_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a but_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v 2_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n have_v happen_v quiet_a and_o voluntary_a seisin_n of_o more_o rent_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v as_o of_o 3_o s._n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o cohertion_n of_o distress_n there_o because_o the_o tenancy_n be_v charge_v with_o service_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v willing_o pay_v more_o rend_v than_o he_o ought_v the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a and_o not_o the_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 117._o a._n 2._o 21_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessée_v of_o a_o villain_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n villain_n lessee_n villain_n and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n as_o a_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o quality_n and_o not_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n 22_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n certain_a land_n in_o socâ—age_n relief_n relief_n to_o pay_v yearly_o a_o pair_n of_o guilt_n spur_n 4._o â—o_o ib._n 90._o b._n 4._o or_o five_o shilling_n in_o money_n aâ—_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v at_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o likewise_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v for_o relief_n but_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o when_o he_o ought_v then_o may_v the_o lord_n distrain_v for_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v howbeit_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o attend_v on_o his_o lord_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n or_o to_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n there_o the_o relief_n must_v be_v ten_o shilling_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o to_o be_v double_v 2_o co._n ib._n 207._o a._n 2_o 23_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v it_o diversity_n payment_n of_o money_n or_o wheat_n diversity_n yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o tender_a the_o same_o in_o court_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 200_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o 100_o quarter_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la tender_a at_o the_o day_n the_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o in_o such_o case_n pleaâ—_n uncore_fw-fr priest_n because_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o condition_n yet_o they_o being_n bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la if_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o keep_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o say_v he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n
forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a that_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n 8_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n 484._o litt._n §._o 484._o tâ—nant_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la lord_n and_o tâ—nant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o cattle_n so_o take_v and_o the_o lord_n plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o he_o suppose_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v allege_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v viz_o that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o that_o suffice_v to_o abate_v the_o writ_n albeit_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o other_o service_n then_o be_v due_a 1._o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o a._n be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o murder_n manslaughter_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la murder_n manslaughter_n viz._n that_o he_o of_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v b._n a._n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n without_o malice_n prepense_a because_o the_o kill_n of_o b._n be_v the_o matter_n and_o malice_n prepense_a be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n 2._o co._n ib._n a._n 2._o 10_o in_o assize_n of_o darrien_n presentment_n presentment_n darrien_n presentment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n by_o privation_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o voydance_n by_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o voydance_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o voydance_n be_v the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n a._n 3._o 11_o if_o a_o guardian_n of_o a_o hospital_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o ordinary_a he_o plead_v patron_n deprivation_n ab_fw-la ordinary_a as_o patron_n that_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o deprive_v he_o as_o ordinary_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o deprive_v he_o as_o patron_n yet_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o deprivation_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n 3_o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 3_o 12_o the_o lessée_v covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o pound_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n covenant_n breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v cut_v down_o 20_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o ten_o yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n litt._n §._o 485._o co._n ibid._n 282._o a._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 13_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n or_o for_o good_n carry_v away_o traverse_v in_o action_n transitory_a the_o place_n must_v not_o be_v traverse_v if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a in_o another_o town_n or_o at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o in_o action_n bring_v for_o thing_n transitory_a the_o wrong_n be_v do_v in_o one_o town_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o only_o allege_v it_o in_o another_o town_n but_o also_o in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o juror_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n neither_o can_v the_o assault_n battery_n take_v of_o good_n etc._n etc._n allege_v in_o another_o county_n be_v traverse_v without_o special_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o extend_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o if_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n in_o another_o county_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o breakeeh_a the_o peace_n there_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o county_n howbeit_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v there_o but_o must_v say_v far_o and_o all_o other_o place_n save_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o he_o be_v constable_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o a_o action_n for_o take_v of_o good_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o another_o county_n he_o may_v traverse_v as_o before_o but_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v so_o local_a that_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o any_o other_o town_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o allege_v and_o the_o like_a then_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n yet_o he_o must_v allege_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v beat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middelsex_n and_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n buck._n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n assault_v he_o in_o the_o county_n of_o middelsex_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v the_o county_n but_o he_o must_v plead_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck._n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o justification_n be_v good_a in_o any_o place_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o bailement_n of_o good_n and_o other_o case_n for_o transitory_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n in_o that_o case_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o ground_n that_o rule_v all_o these_o case_n be_v this_o because_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o suit_n than_o the_o place_n where_o the_o act_n be_v do_v which_o be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n not_o substance_n certain_o allege_v conâ—yance_n not_o 14_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n or_o inducement_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o certain_o allege_v 4._o co._n ib._n 303._o a._n 4._o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n itself_o and_o where_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o true_o allege_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v but_o conveyance_n because_o that_o be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n insufficiâ—â—_n â—ea_o insufficiâ—â—_n 15_o when_o a_o count_n bar_n replication_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o b._n 1._o turner_n case_n etc._n etc._n be_v defective_a in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o some_o circumstance_n as_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n and_o substance_n it_o can_v be_v salve_v co._n l._n 8._o 120._o b._n d._n bouch._n case_n pleading_n â—â—cient_a pleading_n 16_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o e._n 2._o e._n 1._o and_o upward_o 4._o co._n ib._n 303._o b._n a_o &_o co-l_a 7_o 25._o a_o in_o butt_n case_n co._n ib._n
304._o a._n 4._o the_o plead_n be_v nothing_o curious_a but_o plain_a and_o sensible_a ever_o have_v chief_a respect_n to_o matter_n and_o substance_n and_o not_o to_o form_n of_o word_n and_o be_v often_o holpen_v by_o a_o quaesitum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o the_o question_n move_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o answer_n by_o the_o party_n be_v also_o enter_v into_o the_o roll_n etc._n etc._n â—â—â—ding_v â—â—â—ding_v 17_o albeit_o a_o plea_n as_o to_o the_o form_n be_v gross_a and_o ignorant_a b._n co._n l._n 1._o 42._o a._n 4._o b._n 3._o &_o 52._o b._n yet_o if_o good_a in_o substance_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a in_o alton_n wood_n case_n â—eed_n â—ate_z of_o a_o â—eed_n 18_o if_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o delivery_n ca._n co._n l._n 2._o 4._o b._n goddares_fw-la ca._n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v yet_o be_v it_o sufficient_a as_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n the_o 4_o of_o april_n 24_o el._n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la deliver_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n 30_o july_n 23_o el._n and_o the_o obligée_n die_v before_o the_o date_n yet_o this_o obligation_n be_v good_a for_o albeit_o the_o obligée_v in_o plead_n can_v allege_v the_o delivery_n before_o the_o date_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 12_o h._n 6._o 1._o because_o he_o be_v stop_v to_o take_v averment_n against_o any_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n yet_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la diendam_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v stop_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o if_o it_o want_v date_n or_o have_v a_o impossible_a date_n as_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o february_n yet_o the_o deed_n be_v good_a there_o be_v only_o three_o thing_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o a_o deed_n viz._n the_o writing_n in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o if_o it_o have_v these_o three_o although_o it_o want_v in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la yet_o the_o deed_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o delivery_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o the_o put_n of_o the_o seal_n unto_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n and_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o count_v that_o the_o defendant_n 4._o apr._n 24._o etc._n etc._n make_v a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o another_o day_n before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v that_o yet_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o date_n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o defendant_n can_v be_v twice_o charge_v etc._n etc._n accord_v co._n l._n 2._o 76._o a._n 4_o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n ca._n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 2._o 26_o b._n 2._o the_o e._n of_o rutland_n case_n accord_v 19_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o indenture_n prejudice_n variance_n in_o circumstance_n betwixt_o fine_a indenture_n tâ—_n prejudice_n that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o in_o fée-simple_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o certain_a use_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n but_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n in_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n only_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o covenant_n and_o fine_a in_o number_n and_o person_n nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o indenture_n for_o the_o original_a bargain_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o writing_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o little_a variance_n find_v in_o quantity_n person_n time_n or_o such_o other_o circumstance_n between_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o indenture_n yet_o the_o law_n which_o in_o common_a conveyance_n have_v great_a respect_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o original_a bargain_n and_o agreement_n will_v permit_v averment_n to_o agree_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o indenture_n notwithstanding_o those_o little_a circumstance_n of_o number_n person_n time_n and_o the_o like_a when_o the_o party_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o new_a consideration_n or_o new_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n and_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o justice_n &_o equity_n and_o principal_o in_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n betwixt_o party_n &_o party_n that_o every_o little_a variance_n in_o circumstance_n shall_v not_o subvert_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n in_o their_o indentur_n to_o the_o dis-herison_a of_o one_o of_o they_o &_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o taverner_n case_n about_o the_o 42_o of_o el._n that_o if_o a._n have_v 10_o acre_n in_o dale_n &_o b._n have_v as_o many_o in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n of_o 20_o acre_n and_o b._n grant_v and_o render_v 20_o acre_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n yet_o a._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o 10_o acre_n of_o b._n unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a agreement_n between_o they_o to_o that_o effect_n or_o otherwise_o the_o conusée_fw-fr shall_v be_v say_v to_o render_v more_o than_o he_o receive_v and_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 41._o b._n 3_o in_o heydon_n ca._n 20_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n because_o these_o word_n in_o pace_n dei_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v omit_v indictment_n indictment_n and_o albeit_o in_o indictment_n those_o word_n be_v usual_o insert_v yet_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o such_o word_n be_v not_o word_n of_o substance_n but_o only_o insert_v by_o way_n of_o amplification_n to_o aggravate_v the_o heinousnes_n of_o the_o crime_n etc._n etc._n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 87._o a._n 1._o in_o luttrel_n ca._n 21_o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v for_o a_o course_n of_o water_n to_o a_o fulling-mill_n â—_o prescription_n a_o water_n coâ—â—_n estover_n room_n window_n &_o â—_o whereas_o indeed_o ancient_o it_o be_v a_o fulling-mill_n &_o of_o late_a time_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o a_o grist-mill_n exect_v in_o stead_n thereof_o yet_o if_o that_o water_n course_n be_v turn_v by_o a_o stranger_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v well_o prescribe_v for_o the_o course_n of_o water_n to_o his_o fulling-mill_n so_o alter_v as_o afore_o say_v for_o the_o mill_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v demand_v and_o the_o addition_n of_o grist_n or_o full_v be_v but_o to_o show_v the_o quality_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o register_n and_o also_o in_o f.n.b._n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v a_o grift-mill_n fulling-mill_n or_o any_o other_o mill_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la molendino_fw-la without_o any_o addition_n of_o grist_n or_o full_v and_o herewith_o agree_v 21_o ass_n pl._n 23._o of_o a_o plaint_n in_o assize_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n either_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n to_o his_o house_n albeit_o he_o alter_v the_o room_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o to_o make_v that_o the_o hall_n which_o be_v the_o parlour_n or_o that_o the_o parlour_n which_o be_v the_o hall_n or_o make_v the_o like_a alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o not_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o and_o without_o make_v new_a chimney_n whereby_o no_o prejudice_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wood_n this_o be_v no_o destruction_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o then_o many_o prescription_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o although_o he_o build_v new_a chimney_n or_o make_v a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o old_a house_n he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o prescription_n howbeit_o he_o must_v not_o employ_v or_o spend_v any_o of_o the_o estover_n in_o the_o new_a chimney_n or_o in_o the_o part_n new_o add_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n
executor_n or_o assign_n alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v and_o after_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o dies_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr take_v a_o new_a baron_n who_o alien_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n before_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n the_o new_a lease_n be_v not_o good_a be_v make_v before_o entry_n for_o albeit_o entry_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n and_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v his_o entry_n before_o he_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n â—ornment_n â—ornment_n 13_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o reversion_n 179._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 119._o b._n 2_o lit._n §._o 179._o his_o lord_n may_v not_o claim_v it_o before_o attornment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o villain_n for_o if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o before_o attornment_n such_o claim_n be_v void_a yet_o attornment_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o bare_a ceremony_n poenae_fw-la â—iâ—e_fw-la poenae_fw-la 14_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v not_o recoverable_a without_o a_o actual_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n whereof_o it_o become_v forfeit_v samback_n hob._n 133._o howel_n and_o samback_n 103_o thing_n execute_v and_o do_v more_o then_o executorie_a and_o to_o do_v vide_fw-la 40._o 51._o void_a â—ery_o in_o 〈◊〉_d without_o â—y_a void_a 1_o a_o livery_n in_o view_n otherwise_o call_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v good_a to_o convey_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffée_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o make_v entry_n 3_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 48_o b._n 3_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o entry_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a void_a â—ange_v not_o â—â—ed_v void_a 2_o in_o exchange_n of_o land_n the_o party_n have_v no_o fré-hold_a in_o they_o in_o deed_n or_o law_n before_o they_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o entry_n 2._o co._n ib._n 15._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n the_o exchange_n be_v void_a for_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o purchasor_n because_o he_o be_v name_v only_o to_o take_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n in_o course_n of_o descent_n 4_o co._n ib._n 51._o b._n 4_o 3_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n etc._n interest_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o yeaâ—â—â—_n good_a without_o entry_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v yet_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n after_o the_o lessor_n death_n because_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o 4._o co._n ib._n 52._o b._n 4._o 4_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n licence_n death_n licence_n to_o alien_n good_a after_o the_o lessor_n death_n the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n who_o be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n not_o to_o alien_n without_o licence_n to_o alien_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v alien_a yet_o be_v his_o death_n no_o countermand_n of_o his_o licence_n but_o that_o he_o may_v alien_a for_o the_o licence_n exempt_v the_o lessée_v out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v m._n 3._o jac._n in_o com._n ba._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n and_o die_v the_o licence_n remain_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 76._o b._n 3._o 5_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v wardship_n upon_o a_o fine_a executory_a no_o wardship_n die_v before_o execution_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n because_o the_o fine_a wos_fw-mi not_o execute_v etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 128._o b._n 1._o 6_o upon_o plea_n in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o out-lawry_a exigent_n out-lawry_a 〈◊〉_d perfect_a befâ—â—â—_n the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n before_o the_o defendant_n can_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o out-lawry_a must_v be_v perfect_o execute_v and_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o the_o judgement_n after_o the_o quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la give_v by_o the_o coroner_n in_o the_o county_n court_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n must_v be_v return_v because_o before_o the_o return_n of_o that_o writ_n it_o be_v not_o perfect_o execute_v nor_o do_v appear_v upon_o record_n etc._n etc._n 4_o co._n ib._n 130._o a._n 4_o 7_o a_o man_n in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o protection_n for_o then_o the_o suit_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o law_n have_v her_o end_n etc._n etc._n protection_n after_o execâ—â—â—an_v no_o protection_n writ_n of_o execution_n admit_v no_o protection_n 3_o co._n ib._n 131._o a._n 3_o 8_o in_o judicial_a writ_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o action_n where_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o therefore_o yet_o somewhat_o to_o do_v a_o protection_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 45._o essoigne_n and_o other_o delay_n be_v oust_v in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la elegit_fw-la execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o like_a no_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o then_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v neither_o have_v the_o defendant_n than_o any_o far_a day_n in_o court_n and_o the_o protection_n extend_v only_o ad_fw-la placita_fw-la &_o quaerelas_n and_o must_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n which_o can_v be_v but_o upon_o a_o day_n of_o appearance_n 2._o co._n ib._n 139._o a._n 2._o 9_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n after_o appearance_n barrâ—_n in_o a_o quaâ—e_a iâ—pedit_n nonsuit_a or_o discontin_n a_o good_a barrâ—_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v a_o title_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v which_o be_v a_o flat_a bar_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v littleton_n in_o our_o book_n and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o discontinuance_n 3_o co._n ib._n 139_o a._n 3_o 10_o in_o a_o attaint_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuit_n peremptory_a in_o attainâ—_n nonsuit_n peremptory_a it_o be_v peremptory_a but_o if_o the_o process_n in_o the_o attaint_n be_v only_o discontinue_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v another_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o upon_o the_o nonsuit_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n nonsuit_n account_n nonsuit_n 11_o after_o a_o award_n to_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n 2_o co._n ib._n 139_o b._n 2_o because_o that_o be_v only_o a_o interlocutory_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o no_o final_a judgement_n conâ—â—â—_n recognisance_n etc._n etc._n executory_a not_o bind_v execute_v conâ—â—â—_n 12_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a 2._o co._n ib._n 184_o b._n 2._o and_o one_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n or_o a_o statute_n or_o suffer_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v before_o execution_n have_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v
66._o b._n 4_o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 7_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o brevia_fw-la adversaria_fw-la bilia_fw-la diversity_n betwixt_o brevia_fw-la adversaria_fw-la 〈◊〉_d brevia_fw-la amiâ—â—_n bilia_fw-la vix_fw-la bring_v as_o adversary_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o brevia_fw-la amicabilia_fw-la viz._n bring_v by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n among_o friend_n for_o true_a it_o be_v in_o brevibus_fw-la adversariis_fw-la the_o process_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o pursue_v the_o custom_n or_o reputation_n of_o the_o country_n as_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o 11._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n demand_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o tenement_n put_v in_o view_n be_v a_o message_n and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n call_v etc._n etc._n and_o not_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n in_o truth_n albeit_o it_o be_v so_o in_o common_a appellation_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n jo._n bruyns_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n el._n reign_n that_o in_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v have_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n they_o shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o accustomable_a and_o usual_a measure_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la mensurandis_fw-la make_v in_o 33_o e._n 1._o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 47_o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n that_o shall_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n viz._n according_a to_o 20_o foot_n to_o the_o pole_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n for_o in_o such_o case_n consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la also_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v of_o a_o manor_n which_o in_o deed_n be_v a_o manor_n in_o reputation_n only_o and_o not_o in_o truth_n yet_o be_v the_o five_o good_a because_o do_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n t._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o t._n 8_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o issue_n and_o after_o make_v default_n precepartum_fw-la precepartum_fw-la a_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o bishop_n ad_fw-la admittendum_fw-la clericum_fw-la but_o if_o to_o the_o distress_n return_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o come_v and_o take_v day_n per_fw-la praece_n partium_fw-la and_o then_o make_v default_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la 8._o dier_n 33._o 13._o etc._n etc._n 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o 9_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rent_n consent_n termor_n consent_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o termor_n be_v also_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o without_o his_o consent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o termor_n that_o work_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o surrender_v of_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n 122_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la ca._n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 368._o a._n 2._o litt._n §._o 701._o pl._n com._n 91._o the_o parson_n of_o hony_n lane_n ca._n 1_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o house_n desire_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o in_o the_o house_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v according_o entry_n dine_a in_o a_o house_n no_o entry_n but_o do_v not_o claim_v the_o house_n at_o that_o time_n this_o be_v no_o entry_n or_o possession_n to_o cause_v the_o assize_n to_o abate_v because_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o stranger_n he_o have_v be_v no_o trespasser_n for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la el._n dier_n 275._o 46._o 10_o el._n 2_o the_o marshal_n suffer_v one_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v at_o large_a by_o licence_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n the_o plaintiff_n also_o agree_v thereunto_o in_o this_o case_n ecution_n prisoner_n in_o ecution_n after_o he_o return_v he_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o so_o as_o if_o he_o afterward_o escape_v the_o jailor_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n el._n dier_n 359._o 1._o 20_o el._n 3_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n who_o hold_v of_o a_o mesne_n tenure_n tenure_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o soccage_n which_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v hold_v over_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la purchase_v a_o release_n of_o the_o mesualty_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n peravaile_n shall_v now_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 123_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la â—â—main_v â—â—main_v 1_o land_n may_v be_v amortify_v by_o licence_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n immediate_a and_o mediate_v of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v 2_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 98._o b._n 4._o &_o 99_o a._n 3._o &_o 99_o b._n 2_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n alienatio_fw-la licet_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la consensu_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la favorem_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la and_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renuntiare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o licence_n of_o lord_n immediate_a and_o mediate_a in_o this_o case_n shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n viz._n to_o a_o dispensation_n both_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la and_o also_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n liâ—â—_n condition_n 〈◊〉_d restrain_v â—â—ful_a liâ—â—_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n 3_o co._n ib._n 223._o b._n 3_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n or_o let_v the_o land_n to_o other_o in_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a albeit_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o grant_v and_o let_v yet_o by_o the_o condition_n and_o their_o own_o agreement_n they_o have_v restraindd_v themselves_o of_o the_o liberty_n which_o the_o law_n give_v they_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a to_o restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o make_v such_o lease_n for_o albeit_o the_o statute_n do_v give_v he_o power_n to_o make_v such_o lease_n yet_o that_o power_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n and_o his_o own_o agreement_n because_o this_o power_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o estate_n but_o give_v to_o he_o collateral_o by_o the_o act_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o law_n quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—â—ged_v â—eires_n â—â—ged_v 3_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 4_o litt._n §._o 538._o co._n ib._n 305._o a._n 4_o which_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o 20_o s._n rent_n here_o if_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o 12_o d._n or_o by_o a_o penny_n or_o a_o half_a penny_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o the_o other_o service_n and_o shall_v render_v nothing_o to_o the_o lord_n but_o what_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o confirmation_n for_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o confirmation_n to_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n have_v abridge_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v before_o legal_o due_a to_o he_o pasâ—â—_n â—â—e_z all_o 〈◊〉_d all_o pasâ—â—_n 4_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o patron_n ordinary_a 10._o litt._n §._o 648._o co._n ib._n 343._o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o stat_fw-la 13_o el._n cap._n 10._o and_o incumbent_a have_v join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rectory_n or_o vicarage_n they_o may_v have_v charge_v it_o or_o convey_v it_o to_o who_o they_o please_v because_o they_o all_o together_o have_v the_o whole_a right_n in_o they_o viz._n the_o patron_n to_o present_v the_o ordinary_a to_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o incumbent_n to_o enjoy_v the_o glebe_n tithe_n and_o other_o profit_n and_o all_o these_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o several_a right_n and_o interest_n at_o their_o pleasure_n pretenâ—â—_n â—_o good_a right_n â—â—de_v pretenâ—â—_n 5_o if_o a._n be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o land_n and_o in_o possession_n 3_o co._n ib._n 369._o a._n 3_o and_o be_v afterward_o disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a._n
regular_o a_o condition_n be_v not_o available_a without_o deed_n show_v and_o although_o the_o lessor_n show_v no_o deed._n 4._o co_z inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 294._o b._n 4._o 3._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o better_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n wager_n of_o law_n be_v allow_v law_n wager_n of_o law_n that_o be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o example_n that_o he_o sw_v not_o the_o debt_n demand_v of_o he_o nor_o any_o penny_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v wâ—ger_n of_o law_n because_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o defendant_n put_v in_o surety_n to_o make_v his_o law_n at_o such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v also_o call_v make_v of_o his_o law_n because_o the_o law_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n do_v give_v such_o a_o special_a benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o ever_o in_o that_o case_n howbeit_o for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o bring_v wiâ—h_v he_o eleven_o person_n of_o his_o neighbour_n that_o will_v avow_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o their_o conscience_n he_o say_v truth_n so_o as_o he_o himself_o must_v be_v swear_v de_fw-fr fidelitate_fw-la and_o the_o eleven_o de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la 3._o co_n ibid._n 303._o 4._o 3._o 4._o a_o count_n or_o declaration_n plead_n truth_n and_o certainty_n in_o plead_n which_o ancient_o and_o yet_o be_v call_v narratio_fw-la ought_v to_o contain_v two_o thing_n viz._n certainty_n and_o verity_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o suit_n whereunto_o the_o adverse_a pertie_n must_v answer_v and_o whereupon_o the_o court_n be_v to_o give_v judgement_n certa_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la intentio_fw-la &_o narratio_fw-la &_o certum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la &_o certa_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o 140._o howbeit_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o certainty_n first_o to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o party_n and_o to_o excuse_v he_o second_o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_a as_o in_o count_n replication_n and_o other_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 352._o b._n 1._o that_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o indictment_n etc._n etc._n three_o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o every_o particular_a aâ—_n in_o estoppel_n because_o in_o respect_n they_o conclude_v a_o man_n ta_fw-fr allege_v the_o truth_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a to_o every_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o argument_n or_o inference_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 352._o b._n 2._o 5._o where_o the_o verity_n be_v apparent_a upon_o record_n estoppel_n estoppel_n there_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o he_o can_v be_v estop_v to_o allege_v the_o truth_n when_o the_o truth_n appear_v of_o record_n so_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v without_o any_o original_n it_o be_v voydable_a but_o not_o void_a howbeit_o if_o a_o original_n be_v bring_v and_o a_o retraxit_fw-la enter_v and_o after_o that_o a_o concord_n be_v make_v or_o a_o fine_a levy_v this_o be_v void_a in_o respect_n the_o verity_n appear_v of_o record_n likewise_o a_o impropriation_n be_v make_v after_o he_o death_n of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o parsonage_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o incumbent_n die_v this_o demise_n shall_v not_o conclude_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o impropriation_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n count_n certainty_n and_o verity_n in_o count_n 6._o if_o a_o man_n declare_v upon_o a_o statute_n he_o must_v recite_v it_o true_o croker_n p._n c._n 84._o a._n 4._o in_o partridge_n case_n against_o strange_a and_o croker_n for_o mention_v the_o statute_n and_o misreciting_a it_o cause_v error_n albeit_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o declaration_n he_o may_v have_v omit_v it_o because_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v 1._o certainty_n so_o as_o the_o defendant_n may_v know_v to_o what_o to_o make_v answer_n and_o therefore_o when_o of_o necessity_n a_o thing_n must_v be_v show_v in_o certain_a in_o the_o declaration_n it_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v omit_v 2._o verity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v join_v with_o certainty_n for_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o falsehood_n be_v produce_v in_o stead_n of_o truth_n the_o party_n that_o show_v it_o have_v confound_v and_o annoy_v himself_o plea_n be_v plea_n 7._o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v or_o suffer_v waist_n to_o be_v do_v in_o house_n 3._o inst_z 1._o 53._o a._n 3._o yet_o if_o he_o repair_v they_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v there_o lie_v no_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o he_o howbeit_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v plead_v nul_fw-fr waist_n fait_fw-fr for_o that_o be_v not_o true_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n as_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n do_v import_v vide_fw-la m._n 166._o variance_n 104._o f._n n._n b._n 104._o querele_n audita_fw-la querele_n 8._o if_o a_o man_n comprehend_v two_o several_a matter_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o extinguish_v the_o execution_n yet_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a howbeit_o to_o reduce_v that_o double_a matter_n to_o some_o certainty_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v hold_v himself_o to_o one_o matter_n only_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v only_o to_o that_o 1._o co._n l._n 10._o 92._o a._n 4._o in_o doctor_n leyfeilds_n case_n co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 226._o a._n 1._o deedâ—_n show_v â—_z and_o other_o deedâ—_n 9_o the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n of_o a_o patentee_n shall_v not_o justify_v his_o estate_n by_o produce_v only_o his_o lease_n or_o assignment_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o original_a letter_n patent_n or_o a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o prove_v upon_o oath_n to_o the_o end_n the_o judge_n and_o jury_n several_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o may_v give_v certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n thereof_o vide_fw-la dyer_n 28_o h._n 29._o b._n pl._n 199._o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o other_o original_a deed_n which_o be_v not_o letter_n patent_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 171._o 9_o 8._o dyer_n 35._o 26._o 29._o h._n 8._o divers_a feoffment_n to_o divers_a 10._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o c._n b._n if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v divers_a and_o make_v livery_n to_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o this_o be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n because_o as_o it_o seem_v their_o name_n be_v express_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n it_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v who_o be_v the_o feoffee_n unto_o who_o the_o feoffor_a intend_a to_o convey_v the_o estate_n artaint_n artaint_n 11._o in_o a_o attaint_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o give_v more_o in_o evidence_n nor_o produce_v more_o witness_n than_o he_o give_v or_o produce_v to_o the_o petty_a jury_n 8._o dyer_n 54._o b._n 14._o 34._o h._n 8._o but_o contrariwise_o the_o defendant_n be_v allow_v to_o give_v and_o produce_v more_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o first_o verdict_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 1._o pat_o show_v lett._n pat_o 12._o in_o nono_fw-la of_o h._n 8._o a_o merchant_n obtain_v a_o licence_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o import_v wine_n in_o any_o vessel_n beside_o english_a 8._o dyer_n 54._o a._n 17._o 34._o h._n 8._o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o patentee_n upon_o a_o information_n bring_v against_o he_o plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o licence_n and_o his_o assignment_n but_o produce_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n into_o court_n for_o want_v whereof_o his_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a 100_o dyer_n 87._o a._n 100_o averment_n averment_n 13._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o i._o s._n and_o a_o man_n will_v convey_v the_o land_n unto_o himself_o by_o such_o a_o grant_n he_o ought_v to_o aver_v that_o i._o s._n have_v such_o land_n so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n who_o make_v a_o release_n of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o descend_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o d._n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o averment_n what_o land_n descend_v unto_o he_o there_o on_o his_o mother_n part_n for_o otherwise_o the_o release_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o generaltie_n and_o uncertainty_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n eliz._n dyer_n 229._o 51._o 6._o eliz._n 14._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o ratify_v confirm_v deed._n plead_v a_o deed._n and_o allow_v at_o all_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o obligee_n
be_v deprive_v and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v for_o notitia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o noscendo_fw-la and_o exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termin_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a for_o notitia_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la claudicare_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 35._o b._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n 51._o if_o one_o let_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n lease_n a_o uncertain_a lease_n as_o i._o n._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o he_o have_v ten_o year_n in_o it_o such_o term_n shall_v i._o s_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o i._o s._n and_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 11_o year_n if_o i.s._n so_o long_o live_v because_o such_o lease_n have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o i.s._n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v until_o the_o issue_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a shall_v come_v to_o full_a age_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o the_o child_n will_v be_v bear_v and_o by_o consequent_a the_o commencement_n continuance_n and_o end_n of_o that_o lease_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o 21_o l._n be_v levy_v of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n without_o livery_n this_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o land_n will_v hold_v to_o be_v every_o year_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o yearly_a value_n vid._n plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 52._o vide_fw-la max._n 36._o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 60._o a._n 3._o gatewards_n case_n 53._o common_a by_o reason_n of_o commonancy_n be_v against_o reason_n commonancy_n common_a for_o commonancy_n for_o such_o a_o common_a be_v transitory_a and_o utter_o uncertain_a because_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n and_o that_o for_o no_o certain_a time_n or_o estate_n but_o only_o during_o his_o inhabitancy_n which_o kind_n of_o interest_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v for_o custom_n ought_v to_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 68_o b._n trolops_n case_n 54._o a_o bishop_n certify_v in_o general_a that_o i.s._n be_v excommunicate_a excommunication_n excommunication_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o particular_a cause_n in_o certain_a wherefore_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 91._o a._n 4._o frances_n case_n 55._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i.s._n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n devise_n devise_n disturbance_n by_o parol_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o heir_n that_o claim_v interest_n must_v allege_v some_o special_a disturbance_n in_o certain_a by_o some_o act_n do_v as_o by_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o they_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o other_o party_n may_v make_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o whereupon_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v whereof_o the_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n or_o no._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 121._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n benhams_n case_n 56._o regular_o plea._n uncertain_a plea._n those_o that_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n except_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n shall_v plead_v the_o particular_a cause_n in_o certain_a wherefore_o the_o party_n be_v so_o fine_v or_o imprison_v and_o not_o in_o a_o general_a or_o uncertain_a manner_n because_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o party_n fine_v or_o imprison_v the_o cause_n be_v traversable_a as_o the_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n and_o the_o act_n and_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n for_o they_o be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v uncertain_o plead_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 135._o a._n 4._o in_o john_n nedham_n case_n 57_o a_o administrator_n can_v plead_v uncertain_o and_o in_o general_a like_a the_o like_a that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v they_o in_o certain_a for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o several_a diocese_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 155._o a._n 3._o in_o edw._n althams_n case_n 58._o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v good_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o i._o s_n who_o have_v divers_a son_n here_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v averment_n which_o son_n he_o mean_v for_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n upon_o this_o deed_n this_o gift_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n which_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o averment_n vide_fw-la 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 18._o a._n 2._o ann_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 59_o in_o dower_n upon_o plea_n of_o detainer_n of_o charter_n in_o bar_n thereof_o charter_n detainer_n of_o charter_n the_o heir_n must_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n or_o box_n lock_v or_o seal_v to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o plead_v detainer_n of_o charter_n in_o general_a for_o that_o be_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n see_v also_o co._n l._n 9_o 110._o a._n 2._o mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 25._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o strata_n mercella_n 60._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr strata_n mercella_n plea._n uncertain_a plea._n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la breed_fw-mi abbas_n licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o show_v not_o his_o case_n in_o so_o certain_a and_o special_a manner_n that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o abbot_n by_o the_o law_n have_v felon_n good_n or_o no_o and_o thereupon_o his_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n so_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 40._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n where_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o b._n such_o a_o day_n and_o show_v the_o obligee_n or_o his_o council_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o 40_o s._n which_o he_o claim_v out_o of_o two_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o come_v to_o b._n at_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a and_o there_o offer_v to_o show_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o council_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n and_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o see_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v what_o manner_n of_o discharge_n in_o certain_a he_o offer_v to_o show_v viz._n a_o release_n unity_n of_o possession_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o discharge_n whereupon_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a or_o no._n verdict_n ravishment_n of_o guard_n a_o uncertain_a verdict_n 61._o in_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n case_n co._n 9_o 74._o a._n 3._o in_o doctor_n huâ—sers_n case_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o the_o juror_n find_v general_o that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o insufficient_a verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o thereby_o leave_v uncertain_a who_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v marry_v viz._n whether_o the_o ravishor_n a_o stranger_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o that_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n marry_v himself_o but_o also_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v marry_v whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o ravishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v in_o 30_o e._n 3._o 23._o that_o the_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o judge_n may_v clear_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o by_o consequent_a ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a as_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o 15._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o plead_v full_o administer_v etc._n etc._n the_o juror_n find_v that_o they_o have_v good_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o do_v not_o say_v to_o what_o value_n and_o for_o this_o uncertainty_n their_o verdict_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o void_a see_v more_o authority_n
if_o they_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v to_o they_o they_o may_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o their_o discharge_n all_o other_o clerk_n also_o within_o order_n though_o not_o benefice_v have_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v attend_v their_o function_n 8._o co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o madg._n col._n case_n m._n 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o 3_o i._n s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o i._o rector_n of_o t._n in_o come_v b._n the_o defendant_n say_v resident_a a_o parson_n ought_v to_o be_v resident_a that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v he_o dwell_v at_o b._n in_o come_v n._n et_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v always_o resident_a upon_o his_o benefice_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o have_v there_o and_o the_o parson_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o nonresident_a non_fw-la est_fw-la dispensator_fw-la sed_fw-la dissipator_fw-la non_fw-la speculator_n sed_fw-la spiculator_n and_o therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v presume_v 175._o f._n n._n br_n 175._o 4_o a_o parson_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v his_o continual_a attendance_n upon_o that_o sacred_a function_n be_v free_v from_o all_o personal_a charge_n like_a the_o like_a that_o may_v hinder_v he_o in_o his_o call_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v choose_v bailiff_n réeve_v beadle_n or_o other_o officer_n for_o land_n annex_v to_o his_o church_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n l._n f._n n._n br._n 34._o l._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o parsonage_n and_o after_o take_v another_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n thereof_o may_v present_v for_o this_o avoidance_n be_v call_v a_o session_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o last_o make_v he_o neglect_v the_o first_o 16_o f._n n._n br._n 175._o br._n dime_n 16_o 5_o to_o the_o end_n that_o religion_n may_v not_o be_v neglect_v right_a tithe_n due_a only_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_a but_o preserve_v and_o daily_o increase_v the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o yearly_a increase_n which_o be_v call_v dime_n or_o tithe_n the_o due_a payment_n whereof_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o continuance_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o due_a worship_n of_o god_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 44._o b._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o a_o mere_a lay_v man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v so_o do_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la because_o he_o be_v but_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o favour_n of_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o prescription_n in_o that_o case_n nor_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_v man_n who_o will_v perhaps_o rather_o strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n that_o give_v the_o church_n the_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o she_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 186._o 11._o 19_o co._n l._n 5._o 63._o a._n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o 6_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-law_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n by-lawe_n by-lawe_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o any_o custom_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n prisot_n prisot_n 3_o to_o such_o law_n as_o have_v warrant_n in_o holy_a scripture_n our_o law_n give_v credence_n &_o contra_fw-la b._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 128._o b._n 1_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n lupina_fw-la outlaw_a person_n have_v capita_fw-la lupina_fw-la and_o until_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v have_v be_v outlawed_a but_o for_o felony_n and_o then_o the_o outlawed_a person_n be_v say_v to_o have_v caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la because_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o any_o man_n as_o a_o wolf_n that_o hateful_a beast_n may_v and_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o head_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o county_n or_o franchise_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o party_n so_o kill_v they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o mark_v for_o his_o pain_n howbeit_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n but_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o outlawed_a person_n though_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n in_o pain_n to_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o kill_v another_o man_n praemunire_n one_o attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n 2_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n because_o he_o be_v also_o without_o the_o king_n protection_n b_o co._n ibid._n 129._o b_o and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o be_v destroy_v as_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o this_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o parliament_n 5_o el._n 1._o as_o a_o liberty_n not_o become_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n leper_n leper_n 3_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o remove_v of_o leper_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n to_o some_o solitary_a place_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 13.44_o 45_o 46._o numb_a 5.1_o 2._o b_o co._n ibid._n 135._o b_o 4_o in_o cholmeleys_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o rep._n fol._n 51._o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o magdel_n college_n case_n where_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n condemn_v a_o monkish_a life_n condemn_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o possibility_n this_o grant_n for_o life_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n may_v become_v a_o monk_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o then_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v it_o during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o superstitious_a and_o irreligious_a profession_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n void_a a_o law_n against_o charity_n void_a 5_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n to_o any_o in_o what_o necessity_n soever_o he_o be_v or_o the_o like_a such_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v void_a 6_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 32._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a law_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o same_o 4_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n spiritual_a law_n 1_o the_o spiritual_a law_n mention_v in_o littleton_n sect._n 648_o be_v such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n â—8_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o a._n co._n l._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n jurisdiction_n stat._n 35_o h._n 8._o 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o â—8_o viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n prerogative_n prerogative_n and_o regular_o according_a to_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v procee_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conisance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o dies_z dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la day_n the_o lord_n day_n 1_o in_o all_o the_o four_o term_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la
it_o till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n discharge_v the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 3_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n cease_v the_o town_n perform_v the_o wardship_n cease_v until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n unto_o the_o feoffée_n or_o his_o heir_n a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v conditional_o for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o more_o absolute_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n than_o the_o heir_n have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n be_v divest_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o absolute_a interest_n in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o that_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o performance_n or_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 4_o littl._n §_o 103._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 4_o 7_o littleton_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o 14._o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n sever_v from_o the_o land_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n after_o 14._o if_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n to_o the_o end_n within_o those_o two_o last_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v her_o convenient_a marriage_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o one_o lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o another_o by_o posteriority_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n by_o posteriority_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n because_o the_o marriage_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o two_o year_n her_o husband_n and_o she_o shall_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la 147._o co._n ibid._n 102._o b._n 3._o 202._o b._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 103._o a._n 3._o littl._n sect._n 147._o 8_o where_o there_o be_v homage_n ancestrel_n betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o tenant_n if_o that_o body_n be_v once_o dissolve_v go_v homage_n ancestrel_n after_o alienation_n go_v though_o a_o new_a be_v found_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v go_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o although_o he_o repurchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o be_v the_o homage_n ancestrel_n dissolve_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 104._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n go_v the_o land_n be_v alien_v the_o homage_n be_v go_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o the_o alienor_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n go_v the_o delay_n be_v pardon_v the_o amerciament_n be_v also_o go_v 10_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 126._o b._n 4._o a_o plough_v 401._o coal_n case_n 37_o h._n 6_o 21._o co._n l._n 5._o 49._o vaughan_n case_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v no_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o that_o for_o the_o delay_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o albeit_o the_o amerciament_n can_v be_v impose_v nor_o the_o king_n full_o entitle_v thereunto_o until_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o wrong_n be_v discern_v yet_o a_o pardon_n before_o judgement_n shall_v after_o judgement_n give_v discharge_v the_o party_n because_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o delay_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v again_o a_o wife_n after_o coverture_n a_o niefe_n again_o 11_o if_o a_o niefe_n marry_v a_o freeman_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 136._o b._n 2._o 137._o b._n 3._o she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o not_o absolute_o enfranchise_v for_o if_o her_o husband_n die_v she_o be_v a_o niefe_n again_o go_v no_o juror_n after_o his_o land_n go_v 12_o if_o a_o juror_n after_o his_o return_n sell_v away_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 1._o &_o 2._o 272._o b._n 2._o for_o who_o life_n or_o his_o wife_n in_o who_o right_a he_o hold_v it_o die_v or_o if_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o his_o frée-hold_a be_v determine_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n he_o may_v be_v challenge_v for_o insufficiency_n of_o frée-hold_a for_o when_o his_o land_n be_v go_v his_o fear_n to_o offend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v also_o take_v away_o soil_n no_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o soil_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 9_o 22._o b._n 4._o case_n of_o avowrie_n co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 3._o and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o on_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v then_o distrain_v they_o and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v rescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n not_o where_o coparcener_n shall_v join_v and_o relieve_v not_o 14_o if_o one_o coparcener_n die_v her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v lie_v against_o they_o and_o this_o be_v propter_fw-la unitatem_fw-la juris_fw-la derive_v from_o one_o common_a ancestor_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la likewise_o the_o issue_n of_o two_o coparcener_n which_o be_v in_o by_o several_a descent_n be_v disseise_v shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o two_o daughter_n have_v be_v actual_o seize_v and_o have_v be_v disseise_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o join_v because_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o unitas_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v sever_v for_o now_o several_a right_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o several_a ancestor_n and_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v several_o recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o and_o release_v make_v by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v good_a hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n 15_o if_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n be_v implead_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 177._o b._n 2._o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n but_o if_o she_o put_v the_o land_n into_o hodgepodge_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o than_o the_o land_n be_v become_v as_o other_o land_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n interruption_n prescription_n or_o custom_n extinct_a by_o interruption_n 16_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 202._o b._n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v never_o hold_v by_o
or_o other_o write_v shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o law_n implicit_o require_v order_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o or_o to_o one_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o in_o those_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o conclude_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n and_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 7_o e._n 4_o 5._o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 14._o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o montague_n in_o dyve_n and_o maninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 66._o pl._n come_v 66._o again_o when_o the_o obligation_n or_o other_o write_v take_v at_o first_o effect_n and_o be_v once_o revera_fw-la his_o deed_n but_o afterward_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n as_o by_o rasure_n addition_n alteration_n break_v of_o the_o seal_n or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v sometime_o his_o deed_n yet_o may_v the_o defendant_n safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o doubtless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tenor_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n in_o dyer_n 36_o h._n 8._o 59_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v keep_v whereupon_o the_o justice_n command_v the_o jury_n that_o if_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v deliver_v to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligée_n and_o the_o obligée_n refuse_v it_o upon_o tender_a in_o this_o case_n the_o delivery_n have_v lose_v its_o force_n and_o the_o obligée_n can_v never_o agree_v to_o it_o afterward_o and_o then_o also_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la against_o the_o opinion_n in_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n 167._o so_o also_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o baron_n disagree_v to_o it_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o by_o the_o refusal_n the_o obligation_n lose_v its_o force_n and_o become_v no_o deed_n and_o by_o these_o resolution_n the_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n 2._o mar._n 112._o and_o the_o disagree_a opinion_n in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyve_fw-mi and_o maninghams_n case_n 66._o 1_o h._n 7._o 15._o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n 167._o and_o other_o place_n be_v well_o reconcile_v 30_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n this_o immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n take_v effect_n in_o this_o manner_n confirmation_n where_o a_o lease_n enure_n by_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 15._o treport_v case_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n &_o brown_n m._n 6._o and_o 7_o eliz._n 234_o 235._o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la bring_v by_o c._n if_o he_o count_v of_o a_o joint_a demise_n from_o a._n and_o b._n his_o count_n be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o that_o case_n although_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v yet_o shall_v it_o not_o work_v any_o conclusion_n for_o when_o the_o deed_n enure_n by_o pass_v of_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o conclusion_n no_o more_o than_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n after_o his_o death_n because_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o pass_v a_o interest_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 74._o a._n 3._o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 31_o when_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n veâ—â—_n marriage_n dâ—_n to_o the_o lord_n chattel_n veâ—â—_n present_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n as_o a_o chattel_n take_v such_o effect_n and_o be_v so_o vest_v in_o the_o lord_n 24_o e._n 3._o 25._o v._o n._n br._n 27_o e._n 3._o that_o albeit_o such_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v esteem_v of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n as_o well_o as_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o land_n till_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n which_o last_o to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la cap._n 3._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 17._o b._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 32_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o title_n of_o descent_n where_o the_o law_n have_v take_v good_a effect_n and_o root_n altâ—â—_n the_o king_n can_v altâ—â—_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v inherit_v it_o parliament_n law_n without_o parliament_n he_o can_v change_v those_o law_n of_o himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n so_o also_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n as_o king_n h._n 2._o have_v ireland_n after_o king_n john_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n no_o succeed_v king_n can_v alter_v the_o same_o without_o parliament_n terretenant_n a_o recognisance_n charge_v a_o rent_n after_o release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n 33_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 38._o b._n 3._o etc._n etc._n lillingstons_n case_n the_o conusée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n and_o extend_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o release_n it_o be_v extinguish_v for_o the_o recognisance_n take_v effect_v to_o charge_v the_o rent_n before_o the_o extinguishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o extent_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v and_o as_o to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a vest_v a_o chattel_n vest_v 34_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v void_a p.a._n fitz._n 33._o n.o._n p.a._n and_o during_o the_o avoidance_n the_o king_n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o this_o avoidance_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o be_v void_a and_o during_o the_o avoidance_n the_o king_n restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o temporalty_n yet_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n for_o this_o avoidance_n because_o the_o presentation_n be_v a_o chattel_n which_o vest_v in_o he_o before_o he_o restore_v the_o temporalty_n so_o if_o the_o heir_n sue_v livery_n from_o the_o king_n and_o have_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n which_o void_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o advowson_n and_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n void_v and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n neither_o shall_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o presentation_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 35_o the_o termor_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n n_n fitz._n 34._o b._n &_o n_n which_o happen_v during_o the_o term_n albeit_o during_o the_o term_n he_o present_v not_o to_o the_o advowson_n so_o if_o a_o vicarage_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a and_o before_o the_o parson_n can_v present_v he_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o that_o vicarage_n because_o it_o be_v a_o chatttel_n vest_v in_o he_o ravishment_n where_o the_o guardian_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n 36_o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n h._n fitz._n 142._o h._n and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v take_v by_o a_o stranger_n yet_o the_o guardian_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o
of_o land_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o burrough_n english_a gavelkind_n etc._n etc._n b._n fitz._n n._n b._n 1._o 156._o b._n 48_o if_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n upon_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n appear_v â—â—ceipt_n tenant_n by_o â—â—ceipt_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o plead_v and_o after_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o his_o default_n 8._o dyer_n 2._o 1_o 2._o 6_o h._n 8._o 49_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rend_a charge_n prison_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o grantée_n be_v afterward_o attaint_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o may_v give_v counsel_n as_o well_o in_o prison_n as_o at_o large_a 8._o dyer_n 30._o 20â—_n 28_o h._n 8._o 50_o the_o feoffée_n to_o a_o use_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v â—sâ—_n cesty_n que_fw-fr â—sâ—_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v in_o this_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o now_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o possession_n shall_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n without_o attornment_n so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o have_v grant_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n the_o grantée_n after_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v hold_v by_o the_o condition_n in_o such_o plight_n as_o he_o do_v before_o warren_n law-day_n warren_n 51_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n of_o a_o manor_n 203._o dyer_n 30._o 203._o and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o a_o law-day_n and_o they_o afterward_o make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o shall_v they_o still_o retain_v the_o law-day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o free_a warren_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o he_o afterward_o enfeoff_v the_o king_n of_o his_o manor_n without_o the_o appurtenance_n he_o shall_v still_o retain_v the_o warren_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v warren_n or_o a_o law-day_n in_o another_o land_n per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 52_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v non_fw-la sâ—it_fw-la 8._o dyer_n 32._o 5._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 15._o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o cost_n and_o after_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o error_n in_o b._n r._n by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hang_v that_o suit_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o c._n b._n upon_o a_o new_a original_n and_o count_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n error_n error_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o a_o new_a original_n frankalmoign_n frankalmoign_n 53_o albeit_o the_o lyturgie_n or_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 95._o b._n 2._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o yet_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o such_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o celebrate_v as_o in_o all_o time_n shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n prayer_n câ—mmon_a prayer_n yea_o although_o the_o tenure_n be_v as_o littleton_n have_v it_o sect._n 137._o a_o chanter_n un_fw-fr messe_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr a_o chanter_n un_fw-fr placebo_fw-la &_o dirige_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v prayer_n in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o be_v lawful_o authorize_v it_o suffice_v and_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 119._o in_o case_n of_o soccage_n the_o change_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o temporal_a service_n into_o other_o temporal_a service_n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o the_o change_n of_o spiritual_a service_n into_o other_o spiritual_a service_n neither_o alter_v the_o name_n or_o effect_v of_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n for_o albeit_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o a_o certainty_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o now_o since_o to_o a_o uncertainty_n again_o by_o extemporary_a prayer_n yet_o see_v the_o original_a tenure_n be_v in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o the_o change_n be_v and_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n in_o parliament_n whereunto_o as_o be_v presume_v every_o man_n be_v party_n the_o tenure_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o devisable_v tenement_n devisable_v 54_o tenement_n in_o london_n divisable_v by_o custom_n come_v into_o h._n 8._o m._n dyer_n 155._o 21._o 4_o 5_o p._n m._n hand_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n a_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v still_o good_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v so_o against_o the_o king_n for_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o save_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o return_v verdict_n return_v 55_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v 54._o dyer_n 163._o 54._o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o both_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la deliâ—er_n in_o court_n the_o record_n of_o the_o verdict_n take_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n in_o the_o circuit_n etc._n etc._n defendant_n death_n of_o a_o defendant_n 56_o in_o a_o replegiare_n or_o a_o assize_n against_o two_o 24._o dyer_n 175._o 24._o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n but_o shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o survivor_n partition_n partition_n 57_o joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 1._o make_v partition_n by_o parol_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 12._o morrices_n case_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v before_o for_o albeit_o by_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o it_o alter_v not_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n asset_n asset_n 58_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v 2._o dyer_n 179._o 43._o dyer_n 204._o 2._o that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 207._o 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 217._o 61._o 4_o eliz._n 59_o a_o veniâ—e_n facias_fw-la with_o proviso_n be_v return_v serve_v facial_a venire_fw-la facial_a and_o puâ—_n upon_o the_o file_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o a_o plury_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o pursue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o return_v and_o file_v each_o party_n also_o pursue_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la which_o be_v likewise_o return_v howbeit_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v of_o his_o jurat_fw-la continuand_fw-fr yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o continuance_n by_o the_o defendant_n suffice_v discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o oâ—e_n or_o of_o the_o other_o eliz._n dyer_n 229._o 49._o 6_o eliz._n 60_o a_n feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la before_o livery_n sue_v partition_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n partition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o shall_v sue_v livery_n eliz._n dyer_n 243._o 55._o 8_o eliz._n 61_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_n her_o part_n another_z of_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienée_n and_o the_o three_o coparcener_n upon_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o shall_v abate_v because_o in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v before_o the_o statute_n eliz._n dyer_n 326._o 3._o 16_o eliz._n 62_o the_o qu._n be_v seize_v of_o whaddon_n chase_n in_o com._n buck_n paâ—â—â—_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o paâ—â—â—_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o their_o keeper_n have_v by_o prescription_n use_v to_o hunt_v stray_v dear_a in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o salden_n adjoin_v as_o in_o purlieu_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n come_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o fortescue_n in_o fee_n wiâ—h_v free_a warren_n within_o the_o demesne_n thereof_o ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la intret_fw-la in_o warrennam_fw-la illam_fw-la ad_fw-la fugandum_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la f._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o chase_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o
retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o a_o attorney_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 75._o b._n 4._o comb_n case_n 10_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o general_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n attorney_n surrender_v by_o attorney_n and_o a_o particular_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o he_o which_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n as_o a_o copiholder_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n may_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_n land_n by_o attorney_n but_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o a._n have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n by_o force_n of_o his_o power_n because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a power_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o suffolk_n 24_o eliz._n by_o wray_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 76._o a._n 1._o comb_n case_n 11_o some_o thing_n be_v so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n villain_n villain_n that_o he_o can_v do_v they_o by_o another_o as_o the_o make_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 33_o e._n 3._o tit_n trespass_n 253._o that_o the_o lord_n may_v beat_v his_o villain_n for_o cause_n or_o without_o cause_n and_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o that_o so_o beat_v he_o ibid._n co._n ibid._n 12_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o his_o tenant_n â—â—â—stresse_n wrongful_a â—â—â—stresse_n when_o nothing_o be_v behind_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o case_n command_v his_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n to_o distrain_v he_o when_o nothing_o be_v arrear_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o 11_o h._n 4._o 78._o 1_o h._n 6._o 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o 14._o c._n fitz._n n.b._n 25._o c._n 13_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n law_n no_o attorney_n allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o grant_v that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n will_v not_o suffer_v either_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n demandant_n or_o tenant_n to_o make_v attorney_n in_o any_o suit_n or_o in_o any_o court_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o at_o this_o day_n also_o a_o man_n real_a suit_n at_o a_o leet_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v can_v be_v do_v by_o attorney_n but_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o before_o those_o statute_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v have_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o attorney_n in_o every_o action_n or_o suit_n as_o well_o to_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o may_v have_v direct_v his_o writ_n or_o letter_n to_o the_o justice_n for_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n d._n f.n.b._n 25._o d._n 14_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la attorney_n no_o receipt_n by_o attorney_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o right_n in_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o upon_o his_o faint_a plead_n but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v pray_v by_o his_o attorney_n to_o be_v receive_v without_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o some_o cause_n allege_v in_o the_o say_v write_v etc._n etc._n 16._o 22_o e._n 4._o 34._o finch_n 16._o 15_o a_o man_n can_v excuse_v himself_o of_o a_o contempt_n as_o of_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n process_n personal_a answer_v of_o a_o contempt_n personal_a of_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o the_o like_a by_o attorney_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v thereupon_o in_o proper_a person_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n reynels_n case_n 16_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n personal_a the_o office_n oâ—_n the_o marshâ—â—_n personal_a &_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v individual_a and_o personal_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o confide_v in_o person_n unknown_a for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n 45._o 6._o multiply_v personal_a service_n not_o apportion_v or_o multiply_v 17_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o be_v sewer_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 105._o b._n 4._o in_o john_n talbot_n case_n carver_n butler_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o lord_n or_o when_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o tenure_n ad_fw-la convivandum_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la aequitandum_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o com._n n._n sumptibus_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o in_o john_n de_fw-fr bromptons_n case_n by_o alienation_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v or_o multiply_v because_o such_o service_n be_v personal_a and_o be_v to_o be_v personal_o perform_v by_o one_o man_n only_o howbeit_o purchase_v of_o parcel_n by_o the_o lord_n shall_v extinguish_v they_o personal_a â—ilizers_n office_n personal_a 18_o the_o office_n of_o filizer_n can_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n 10._o dyer_n 7._o b._n 28_o h._n 8._o 10._o or_o elegit_fw-la albeit_o it_o be_v a_o franktenement_n for_o which_o a_o assize_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o personal_a action_n several_a tort_v several_a action_n 19_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o two_o 8._o dyer_n 19_o 112._o 28_o h._n 8._o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v they_o two_o false_a knave_n and_o thief_n here_o the_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v joint_o for_o that_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v sever_v in_o action_n as_o in_o case_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n transfer_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v â—e_v transfer_v 20_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v transfer_v or_o grant_v over_o to_o another_o be_v because_o it_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n eliz._n dyer_n 26._o a_o 16â—_n 28_o h._n 8._o &_o 282._o 28._o 11_o eliz._n &_o 300._o 36._o 13_o eliz._n that_o it_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o he_o nor_o by_o any_o mean_n prosecute_v but_o in_o his_o name_n as_o a_o obligation_n statute_n recognizance_n or_o the_o like_a so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o when_o it_o be_v void_a the_o patron_n grant_v proximam_fw-la nominationem_fw-la presentationem_fw-la &_o institutionem_fw-la cùm_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o proximè_fw-la vacuerint_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o presentation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o the_o patron_n can_v not_o transfer_v but_o the_o next_o to_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o can_v be_v grant_v 45_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v or_o transfer_v over_o as_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n ease_n trust_v and_o authority_n etc._n to_o hunt_v way_n â—o_z diet_n etc._n etc._n 1_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o my_o park_n to_o go_v to_o church_n over_o my_o ground_n 36._o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o 7_o h._n 4._o 36._o to_o come_v into_o my_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o i_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o so_o of_o a_o way_n grant_v for_o life_n over_o my_o ground_n finch_n 17._o trust_n personal_a office_n of_o trust_n 2_o the_o patentée_n for_o life_n of_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n 1._o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o as_o to_o be_v a_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o
action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n either_o by_o rasure_n addition_n or_o other_o alteration_n or_o by_o break_v the_o seal_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v once_o a_o deed_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o without_o question_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n 36_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o hawood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v here_o the_o justice_n charge_v the_o juror_n that_o if_o they_o find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 6_o 15._o a._n 1._o trepor_n case_n 9_o if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n confirmation_n lease_n and_o confirmation_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o brown_n mich._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n fol._n 234_o 235._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi father_n a_o daughter_n iâ—_n ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o she_o be_v yet_o heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o if_o the_o father_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n then_o shall_v the_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o son_n be_v now_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n and_o no_o heir_n apparent_a shall_v be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 18._o a._n calvin_n case_n 11_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v to_o make_v they_o a_o subject_a bear_v or_o not_o postnati_a antenati_a &_o postnati_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n under_o who_o ligeance_n he_o be_v bear_v do_v afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o antenati_a in_o scotland_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n they_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o another_o king_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n etc._n etc._n late_o â—â—ttle_o in_o â—und_v tender_a 〈◊〉_d late_o 12_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o the_o distress_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 147._o 2._o 4._o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n make_v the_o distress_n tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o imparkment_n make_v the_o detainer_n but_o not_o the_o take_v tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o imparkment_n make_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o tortuous_a for_o than_o it_o come_v too_o late_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n be_v then_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v there_o determine_v 13_o distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la &_o concordabis_fw-la leges_fw-la b._n co._n l._n 9_o 16._o b._n anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n â—ile_n â—state_n to_o the_o â—st_a issue_n in_o â—ile_n 14_o thomas_n bowl_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n with_o anne_n hide_v case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 80._o a._n 4._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o anne_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o their_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n before_o issue_n have_v thomas_n and_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n until_o issue_n and_o then_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v divide_v viz._n thomas_n and_o anne_n become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n â—ords_n â—landerous_a â—ords_n 15_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o slanderous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n &_o a_o traitor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 131._o a._n 1._o ja._n osborn_v case_n be_v all_o speak_v together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n general_o for_o all_o the_o word_n herein_o they_o do_v well_o for_o all_o those_o word_n take_v together_o make_v but_o one_o scandal_n and_o albeit_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n speak_v apart_o by_o themselves_o yet_o be_v speak_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o couple_v with_o the_o other_o word_n and_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v indeed_o actionable_a they_o aggravate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o worse_o howbeit_o if_o at_o one_o time_n the_o defendant_n call_v the_o plaintiff_n traitor_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o call_v he_o arrant_a knave_n and_o cosener_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o allege_v the_o say_v several_a word_n speak_v at_o several_a time_n as_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n theâ—e_n if_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v for_o all_o for_o he_o ground_n his_o action_n upon_o two_o several_a scandal_n whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a etc._n etc._n villain_n 〈◊〉_d perquisite_a â—y_a the_o purchase_n of_o a_o villain_n 16_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 124._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o perquisite_a in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n it_o after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 49_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la vide_fw-la max._n 62._o pl._n 10._o 19_o remitter_n remitter_n 1_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o remitter_n be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 347._o b._n 3._o because_o that_o title_n which_o be_v first_o and_o more_o ancient_a be_v always_o more_o sure_a and_o worthy_a and_o therefore_o many_o book_n in_o stead_n of_o remitter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v en_fw-fr son_fw-fr primer_n estate_n or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la droit_fw-fr or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la estate_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a for_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n best_a confirmation_n â—st_n best_a 2_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 296._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n to_o another_o which_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n the_o lessor_n do_v first_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o sixty_o year_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n be_v the_o late_a in_o time_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o confirm_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v first_o confirm_v the_o second_o lease_n inter_fw-la unwel_n and_o lodge_n
debt_n of_o the_o master_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o servant_n alfords_n case_n jac._n hob._n 91._o the_o l._n w._n howard_n case_n 14_o jac._n 67_o in_o the_o starre-chanb_a in_o a_o cause_n between_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n plaintif_a and_o bell_n and_o other_o defendant_n right_a tenant_n right_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o coke_n and_o hobert_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n claim_v tenant_n right_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n suppose_v to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n may_v all_o join_v together_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o though_o some_o particular_a person_n be_v sue_v yet_o the_o rest_n may_v defend_v the_o suit_n upon_o their_o common_a charge_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o title_n be_v one_o against_o all_o there_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o one_o defence_n and_o one_o defendant_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o man_n case_n try_v all_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v every_o day_n deny_v they_o to_o be_v witness_n one_o for_o another_o in_o such_o general_a case_n as_o in_o case_n of_o common_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o the_o like_a wherein_o also_o it_o be_v many_o time_n order_v for_o avoid_v of_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n that_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v in_o one_o man_n case_n for_o all_o now_o therefore_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v party_n to_o their_o prejudice_n in_o defence_n so_o likewise_o reason_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n allow_v to_o be_v party_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o that_o court_n before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n yet_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n and_o cite_v a_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o 8_o eliz._n 120._o hob._n 120._o 68_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o man_n to_o strike_v in_o private_a revenge_n of_o ill_a word_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v blow_n word_n and_o blow_n because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o word_n and_o blow_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strike_v may_v strike_v again_o per_fw-la hobert_n in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n of_o the_o north_n against_o gervase_n markham_n 58._o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 233._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n kill_v any_o dear_a without_o warrant_n waste_v a_o parker_n forfeit_v his_o offâ—â—_n for_o waste_v or_o fall_v or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o vert_fw-fr be_v by_o a_o mean_a destruction_n of_o venison_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n wherein_o hay_n be_v use_v to_o be_v put_v for_o feed_n of_o the_o dear_a or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n for_o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 11._o b._n 4._o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n 2_o at_o the_o common_a law_n trespass_n good_n liable_a for_o debt_n recover_v and_o the_o person_n for_o trespass_n if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v sue_v a_o recognisance_n or_o judgement_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o body_n or_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n but_o in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v have_v execution_n only_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o of_o grain_n or_o some_o other_o present_a profit_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o common_a law_n give_v the_o sheriff_n power_n either_o by_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o levy_v they_o upon_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n or_o by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o fail_v to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n by_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n reason_n require_v that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o not_o his_o body_n or_o land_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n commit_v any_o force_n for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o body_n be_v a_o chief_a agent_n therein_o the_o common_a law_n do_v then_o subject_a his_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v the_o high_a execution_n whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o liberty_n until_o he_o have_v both_o satisfy_v the_o party_n and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v and_o there_o also_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o 22._o e._n 4._o 22._o 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o 49._o e._n 3._o 2._o and_o many_o other_o book_n howbeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 23._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o process_n in_o account_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o such_o process_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o concern_v the_o other_o abovesaid_a writ_n of_o execution_n viz._n a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n or_o the_o recognisance_n acknowledge_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o conusée_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n howbeit_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v give_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 18._o cum_fw-la debitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la recuperatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o elegit_fw-la be_v give_v for_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o subject_v land_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n or_o of_o a_o recognisance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n f._n n._n b._n 265._o g._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conusance_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o afterward_o come_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n which_o descend_v unto_o he_o in_o execution_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o any_o part_n thereof_o against_o the_o father_n himself_o but_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o common_a law_n give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o then_o if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v reap_v no_o fruit_n by_o his_o action_n because_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n belong_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n appraysor_n good_n too_o high_a apprayse_v deliver_v to_o the_o appraysor_n 3_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o croker_n pl._n co._n 82._o b._n 3._o in_o partridge_n vers_fw-la strange_n and_o croker_n call_v the_o statute_n merchant_n bind_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conisor_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conisée_fw-fr upon_o reasonable_a extent_n and_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o extendor_n in_o case_n they_o extend_v they_o too_o high_a yet_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o extendor_n in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n make_v before_o viz._n anno_fw-la 11_o e._n 1._o which_o say_v that_o the_o good_n praise_v too_o high_a shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o praysor_n themselves_o at_o the_o rate_n they_o set_v they_o for_o reason_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o to_o punish_v other_o vide_fw-la max._n 57_o 44._o and_o 57_o adonibezek_n adonibezek_n 4_o quum_fw-la autem_fw-la fugerat_fw-la adonibezek_n
shall_v put_v the_o plea_n without_o day_n for_o all_o and_o therefore_o in_o former_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n use_v to_o sue_v out_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o those_o case_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o protection_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o every_o action_n or_o plea_n real_a or_o mix_v against_o two_o where_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v or_o in_o debt_n detinue_n or_o account_n a_o protection_n cast_v for_o the_o one_o do_v put_v the_o plea_n without_o day_n for_o all_o for_o these_o action_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n entire_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o joint_a privity_n and_o interest_n that_o atttend_v they_o etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 4_o if_o a_o real_a action_n be_v bring_v by_o several_a praecipe_n against_o two_o or_o more_o if_o the_o demandant_n be_v nonsuit_n against_o one_o 4._o co._n ib._n 139._o a._n 4._o he_o be_v nonsuit_n against_o all_o for_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a writ_n under_o one_o testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n rent-charge_a â—n_a annuity_n â—â—de_v a_o rent-charge_a 5_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n 4._o co._n ib._n 144_o b._n 4._o the_o grantée_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n recover_v dower_n thereof_o against_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n can_v after_o such_o endowment_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o the_o other_o two_o part_n for_o either_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v a_o rent-charge_n or_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v a_o annuity_n because_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o be_v entire_a without_o fraction_n etc._n etc._n â—and_n a_o rent-charge_n extinguish_v â—â—y_o purchase_v of_o â—art_n of_o the_o â—and_n 6_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o rent-service_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n 4._o littl._n §_o 222._o co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 4._o out_o of_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v issue_v that_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n save_v only_o for_o the_o parcel_n for_o rent-service_n in_o that_o case_n be_v severable_a and_o may_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n because_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v due_a by_o common_a right_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o that_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a rent-charge_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o annuity_n also_o because_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v entire_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n against_o common_a right_n 1._o co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 1._o so_o likewise_o if_o one_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n of_o render_v to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o spur_n of_o gold_n a_o clovegilliflow_a or_o the_o like_a if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n such_o service_n be_v go_v because_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v or_o apportion_v vide_fw-la bruerton_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o rent-seck_a a_o rent-charge_n become_v a_o rent-seck_a 7_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o three_o act_n case_n co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 1._o and_o co._n l._n 7._o 24._o b._n 2._o butt_v case_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantée_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n this_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v a_o rent-seck_a out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rent-seck_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o three_o acre_n so_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n out_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o same_o acre_n this_o be_v a_o rent-seck_a for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v joint_o seize_v of_o one_o entire_a tent_n it_o can_v be_v as_o to_o one_o a_o rent-seck_a and_o as_o of_o the_o other_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o this_o distress_n be_v as_o a_o appertinent_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o survivor_n or_o their_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o etc._n etc._n multiply_v â—n_o entire_a rent-charge_a multiply_v 8_o if_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o red-rose_a or_o the_o like_a entire_a annual_a service_n case_n co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 1._o and_o co._n l._n 6._o 1._o bruerton_n case_n which_o can_v be_v sever_v and_o the_o tenant_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v apportion_v it_o shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o both_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffée_n shall_v pay_v each_o of_o they_o a_o horse_n red-rose_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n enfeoff_v the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o land_n afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v that_o annual_a entire_a service_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v still_o hold_v by_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o service_n be_v multiply_v and_o each_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffée_v hold_v by_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 2._o 9_o a._n have_v a_o common_a of_o pasture_n certain_a as_o for_o ten_o beast_n in_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o twenty_o of_o those_o acre_n descend_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o case_n parcel_n common_a 〈◊〉_d certain_a shall_v remain_v 〈◊〉_d descent_n of_o parcel_n the_o common_a certain_a shall_v be_v apportion_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v common_a of_o pasture_n sans_o number_n for_o that_o be_v entire_a and_o uncertain_a can_v be_v apportion_v but_o shall_v still_o remain_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o common_a of_o estover_n turbary_n piscary_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n &_o co._n l._n 6._o 2._o bruerton_n case_n 10_o if_o three_o joyntenant_n hold_v by_o a_o entire_a yearly_a rent_n as_o a_o horse_n part_n rend_a entire_a extinct_a by_o â—â—covery_n of_o part_n a_o grain_n of_o wheat_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o tenant_n cease_v by_o two_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n recover_v two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n against_o two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o three_o save_v his_o part_n by_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v surety_n albeit_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o two_o part_n by_o lawful_a recovery_n ground_v upon_o the_o default_n and_o wrong_v of_o the_o two_o joyntenant_n yet_o shall_v the_o entire_a annual_a rent_n be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la r._n 114._o c._n 45._o case_n co._n ib._n &_o co._n l._n 6._o 1._o bruerton_n case_n 11_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n part_n extinct_o purchase_n of_o part_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n or_o of_o comyn_n or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o money_n because_o such_o service_n will_v admit_v separation_n and_o division_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v by_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n or_o one_o pepper-corn_n or_o one_o séed_n of_o comyn_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o part_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v extinct_a because_o these_o thing_n be_v entire_a and_o will_v not_o admit_v division_n or_o severance_n case_n co._n ib._n 149._o b._n 1._o 2._o and_o co._n l._n 6._o 1._o in_o bruerton_n case_n 12_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o heriot_n service_n â—stome_n heriot_n serviâ—â—_n and_o heriot_n â—stome_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o heriot-service_n be_v extinct_a because_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o also_o of_o such_o value_n that_o peradventure_o the_o land_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n will_v not_o for_o the_o future_a be_v able_a to_o discharge_v it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o heriot-custome_n for_o there_o purchase_v of_o part_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o service_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o heriot_n be_v entire_a but_o consuetudo_fw-la vincit_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la 4._o littl._n §_o 223._o co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 4._o 13_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_z purchase_n fealty_n &_o homage_n remiâ—_n after_o purchase_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o
62_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o a._n let_v we_o to_o b_o the_o manor_n for_o 30_o year_n from_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a ease_n of_o 30_o year_n the_o first_o 30_o year_n expire_v the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o accept_v of_o the_o future_a lease_n the_o lease_n for_o 62_o year_n be_v present_o and_o actual_o surrender_v because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v surrender_v in_o part_n and_o in_o force_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessée_v by_o such_o acceptance_n affirm_v the_o lessor_n to_o have_v ability_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v so_o long_o as_o the_o first_o lease_n stand_v in_o force_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n to_o begin_v ten_o year_n after_o this_o be_v a_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n can_v be_v surrender_v and_o the_o first_o ten_o still_o remain_v in_o esse_fw-la because_o that_o will_v make_v fraction_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n entire_a neither_o can_v he_o that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n surrender_v the_o last_o ten_o year_n by_o any_o express_a surrender_n save_v unto_o he_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 11._o b._n 3._o &_o 56._o a._n 1._o knight_n case_n 54_o two_o house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o man_n condition_n a_o entire_a condition_n the_o one_o for_o 4_o l._n rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o other_o for_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 5._o l._n be_v behind_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v these_o house_n afterward_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n who_o after_o grant_v that_o upon_o which_o the_o â—0_n s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v reserve_v to_o i._o s._n the_o rent_n thereof_o be_v arreare_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentée_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v several_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a by_o the_o express_a reservation_n and_o give_v in_o entire_a reentry_n into_o all_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o condition_n as_o to_o all_o common_a person_n be_v destroy_v howbeit_o the_o whole_a condition_n remain_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n day_n â—he_v whole_a â—â—rm_n one_o inâ—â—â—e_v day_n 55_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 74._o b._n 1._o in_o wymarks_n case_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o diseise_v by_o the_o lessor_n who_o let_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v cause_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n viz._n because_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o forth_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o when_o any_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o court_n the_o deed_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o deny_v than_o the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v for_o all_o the_o term_n in_o law_n be_v but_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v for_o the_o term_n in_o that_o case_n be_v entire_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o fraction_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o such_o case_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n comprise_v in_o the_o deed_n show_v forth_o by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o so_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n inâ—â—â—e_v verdict_n and_o damage_n inâ—â—â—e_v 56_o good_n be_v cast_v super_fw-la arenas_fw-la aqua_fw-la salsa_fw-la minimè_fw-la coopertas_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 108._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n infrà _fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o another_o parcel_n be_v float_v super_fw-la aquas_fw-la maris_fw-la refluent_a ex_fw-la arenis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la infrà _fw-la fluxum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o patentée_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o fee_n of_o holdernesse_n in_o com._n ebor._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o seize_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o for_o all_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o good_n so_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n call_v flotsam_n do_v not_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n be_v entire_a viz._n give_v for_o both_o and_o so_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o wreck_n be_v thereby_o make_v un-severable_a from_o those_o of_o the_o flotsam_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o wort_n so_o in_o trespass_n 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o b._n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o part_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o the_o residue_n the_o jury_n inquire_v of_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n and_o tax_v damage_n entire_o here_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o fineux_n adjudge_v it_o not_o good_a 22_o e._n dier_n 369._o accord_n m._n 14_o &_o 15_o el._n in_o trespass_n by_o pooly_n for_o his_o servant_n beat_v and_o his_o close_a break_a and_o say_v not_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la upon_o non_fw-la culp_v the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a see_v 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o m._n 30_o &_o 31_o el._n inter_fw-la moor_n &_o bedle_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v two_o breach_n whereof_o one_o be_v insufficient_a upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o resolution_n 1_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o give_v damage_n for_o both_o 2_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n for_o one_o of_o the_o allegation_n serviâ—â—_n â—â—tire_a serviâ—â—_n the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n etc._n etc._n 57_o concern_v entire_a service_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 1._o in_o bruerton_n case_n and_o where_o they_o may_v be_v apportion_v inâ—â—â—e_n warranty_n inâ—â—â—e_n and_o where_o not_o see_v bruerton_n case_n per_fw-la tout_fw-fr co._n l._n 6._o 1._o and_o john_n talbot_n case_n in_o the_o 8._o rep._n fol._n 108._o 58_o warranty_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v partition_n but_o shall_v always_o either_o entire_o remain_v or_o be_v entire_o annul_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 126._o morrices_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n with_o warranty_n and_o petition_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v to_o each_o of_o they_o entire_o because_o upon_o the_o king_n write_v they_o be_v compellable_n by_o the_o statute_n unto_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o so_o the_o party_n pursue_v his_o remedy_n according_a to_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o act_n unto_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o they_o have_v make_v partition_n by_o deed_n by_o consent_n since_o the_o say_a act_n albeit_o they_o be_v compellable_n by_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v the_o statute_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n for_o that_o cause_n such_o partition_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 29_o el._n 3._o tit_n garr_n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v indivisible_a and_o can_v be_v part_v as_o the_o land_n may_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 23._o the_o marqu_n of_o winchester_n case_n 59_o the_o marcquesse_n of_o winchester_n by_o will_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v entire_a a_o will_n for_o land_n and_o testament_n 〈◊〉_d
of_o good_a plead_n must_v be_v observe_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 303._o a._n 2._o which_o be_v invert_v great_a prejudice_n may_v grow_v to_o the_o party_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o law_n ordine_fw-la placitandi_fw-la servato_fw-la servatur_fw-la &_o jus_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o first_o in_o good_a order_n of_o plead_v a_o man_n must_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n second_o to_o the_o person_n and_o therein_o first_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n three_o to_o the_o court_n four_o to_o the_o writ_n five_o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n which_o order_n and_o form_n of_o plead_v you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o ancient_a author_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n misorder_n any_o of_o these_o he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o former_a again_o the_o count_n must_v be_v agreeable_a and_o conform_v to_o the_o writ_n the_o bar_n to_o the_o count_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o count_n for_o none_o of_o they_o must_v be_v narrow_a or_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n 4_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 13._o a._n 3._o in_o burrough_n case_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n demand_n reentry_n giâ—en_o to_o the_o king_n without_o demand_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n without_o any_o demand_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n continue_v in_o the_o king_n the_o law_n dispense_v with_o the_o demand_n as_o a_o thing_n un-decent_a it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o demand_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n for_o his_o grantée_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o law_n which_o always_o require_v that_o decorum_n and_o conveniency_n be_v observe_v appoint_v the_o subject_n to_o attend_v upon_o his_o sovereign_n and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o perform_v the_o first_o act_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n which_o trench_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o estate_n howbeit_o this_o be_v only_o a_o personal_a prerogative_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n sake_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n â—arriage_n â—o_o demand_v 〈◊〉_d the_o value_n of_o â—arriage_n 5_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o lord_n cook_n add_v in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 71._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n why_o the_o fingle_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o ward_n in_o knight-service_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n without_o demand_n be_v this_o if_o the_o common_a law_n say_v he_o will_v have_v enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v make_v tender_a to_o his_o word_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v also_o have_v appoint_v all_o necessary_a circumstance_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o tender_a as_o a_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o superior_a to_o find_v out_o the_o ward_n which_o be_v the_o inferior_a and_o who_o may_v if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o shift_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lache_n at_o all_o in_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 6_o among_o other_o reason_n produce_v to_o prove_v marshalâ—â—_n none_o but_o of_o the_o household_n shall_v sue_v in_o the_o marshalâ—â—_n that_o in_o suit_n prosecute_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 73._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n one_o of_o the_o party_n at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n this_o be_v one_o because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o will_v not_o be_v comely_a that_o a_o car-man_n or_o other_o mechanical_a person_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n sue_v another_o in_o that_o court_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n take_v liberty_n to_o appear_v in_o aula_n regis_fw-la where_o that_o court_n be_v original_o keep_v absque_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la aulicis_fw-la for_o those_o that_o appear_v in_o court_n use_v to_o wear_v garment_n suitable_a to_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v record_v by_o luke_n the_o evangelist_n cap._n 7._o vers_fw-la 25._o coepit_fw-la de_fw-la johanne_n dicere_fw-la ad_fw-la turbam_fw-la etc._n etc._n quid_fw-la existis_fw-la visuri_fw-la hominem_fw-la mollibus_fw-la vestibus_fw-la amictum_fw-la ecce_fw-la qui_fw-la vestitu_fw-la magnifico_n utuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n sunt_fw-la in_o palatiis_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o common_a law_n regard_v conveniency_n and_o altogether_o disallows_a indecorum_n and_o every_o thing_n do_v contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v 77_o negatio_fw-la conclusionis_fw-la est_fw-la error_n in_o liege_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o a._n 4._o in_o priddle_n and_o nappers_n case_n 1_o in_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o a._n proprietary_n of_o tithe_n tithable_a land_n in_o the_o prior_n handâ—_n not_o tithable_a that_o heretofore_o the_o prior_n of_o montecute_v be_v seize_v of_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n and_o hold_v those_o acre_n and_o also_o the_o rectory_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la etc._n etc._n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o prior_n hold_v the_o say_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n convey_v title_n to_o the_o land_n &c_n &c_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o prior_n hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n pro_fw-la consultatione_n habenda_fw-la for_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o actor_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o traverse_v a_o thing_n not_o traversable_a for_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o unity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v traverse_v and_o not_o the_o conclusion_n viz._n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la because_o as_o in_o logic_n the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o syllogism_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o either_o the_o major_a or_o minor_a proposition_n so_o neither_o in_o law_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 2_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la demesne_n ancient_a demesne_n one_o that_o plead_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o ancient_a demesne_n there_o the_o demandant_n can_v say_v that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o that_o be_v the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o two_o first_o precede_v proposition_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n 2._o that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o sequitur_fw-la conclusio_fw-la ex_fw-la praemissis_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 41._o e._n 3._o 22._o 48._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o many_o other_o book_n 78_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o bond_n of_o nature_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 78._o a._n 2._o 1_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o wardship_n wardship_n the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v any_o of_o his_o young_a son_n or_o other_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n or_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n george_n cursor_n case_n and_o after_o have_v enfeoff_v and_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o have_v die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n neither_o be_v it_o collusion_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbr_n cap._n 6_o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o but_o now_o by_o force_n of_o those_o statute_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n life_n no_o wardship_n â—uring_v the_o father_n life_n 2_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n a_o daughter_n and_o his_o heir_n apparent_a who_o be_v marry_v to_o c._n have_v issue_n by_o he_o d_o a_o son_n b._n die_v etc._n litt._n §._o 114._o co._n inst_z ibid._n a._n 3_o etc._n etc._n and_o a._n that_o hold_v land_n by_o knights-service_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o d_o as_o heir_n unto_o a._n and_o within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o hody_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n to_o
also_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o earl_n or_o no_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n but_o the_o king_n writ_n also_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v conceive_v to_o attend_v the_o public_a and_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o do_v appear_v in_o our_o book_n 48_o e._n 3._o 30._o regist_n 179._o f._n n._n b._n 247._o 48._o ass_n pl._n c._n 23._o ass_n pl._n 24._o 32_o h._n 6._o 27._o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o so_o that_o as_o when_o such_o a_o office_n descend_v to_o a_o infant_n or_o to_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la they_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n so_o likewise_o a_o earl_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o attendence_n which_o the_o law_n intend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o stewardship_n of_o a_o base_a court_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n also_o if_o a_o parkership_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o earl_n without_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o if_o a_o duke_n have_v licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o park_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v he_o attendance_n suitable_a to_o his_o condition_n etc._n etc._n facias_fw-la marshalsea_n seizure_n office_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 56_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n in_o 9_o jac._n that_o sir_n george_n reynel_n have_v forfeit_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n george_n reynels_n case_n by_o divers_a voluntary_a escape_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v that_o office_n without_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v observe_v 1_o that_o the_o king_n in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o seizure_n without_o office_n as_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o and_o stamf._n in_o case_n of_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o of_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o he_o shall_v sometime_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a oâ—_n whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o upon_o condition_n attainder_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o stamf._n 55._o dowry_n case_n in_o rep._n 3._o and_o the_o saddler_n rep._n 5._o and_o the_o office_n albeit_o false_a yet_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o traverse_n for_o he_o can_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n in_o the_o information_n advowson_n traverse_n advowson_n etc._n etc._n 20_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n and_o seizure_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o thereof_o he_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n until_o presentment_n admission_n and_o institution_n and_o if_o the_o king_n upon_o refusal_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o owner_n may_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n in_o that_o action_n without_o traverse_n of_o the_o office_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o manual_a but_o a_o incorporal_a hereditament_n also_o the_o right_a to_o present_v be_v casual_a and_o not_o continual_a 4_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n without_o office_n where_o his_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n 9_o h._n 7._o 2._o 5_o when_o distinct_a matter_n amount_v to_o a_o office_n in_o that_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o king_n can_v seize_v 6_o when_o a_o common_a person_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n upon_o office_n be_v put_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n capite_fw-la â—o_o tenure_n reâ—erved_v capite_fw-la 57_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v any_o land_n without_o reservation_n of_o any_o tenure_n or_o absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la or_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 123._o b._n 3._o in_o anthony_n allows_v case_n the_o land_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knights-service_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o proportion_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n viz._n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 58_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 132._o a._n in_o holis_n case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o due_a unto_o he_o as_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n of_o land_n whereof_o some_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o residue_n of_o other_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grandfather_n convey_v all_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n and_o part_n of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o four_o young_a son_n successive_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v or_o office_n find_v the_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o son_n continue_v the_o livery_n the_o four_o young_a son_n be_v still_o in_o life_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v the_o king_n have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o have_v primer_n seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o northcots_a case_n and_o in_o hales_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o rep._n &c._n &c._n for_o here_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n nor_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n because_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o land_n convey_v unto_o he_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n for_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a son_n because_o they_o be_v within_o the_o three_o case_n in_o which_o wardship_n and_o primer_n seisin_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a act_n viz._n advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o when_o the_o say_v act_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n it_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o actual_a and_o effectual_a primer_n seisin_n and_o not_o of_o one_o which_o be_v only_o mathematical_a and_o imaginary_a for_o as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o king_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v a_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o so_o also_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n hâc_fw-la vice_n and_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o die_v before_o induction_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v again_o for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n of_o his_o presentation_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n james_n dyer_n &_o rotam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o gyles_n his_o case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o co._n ba._n likewise_o if_o the_o king_n marry_v a_o daughter_n again_o marriage_n again_o which_o he_o have_v inward_a infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o before_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n again_o because_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v not_o complete_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o ambrosia_n gore_v case_n in_o the_o 6_o rep._n fol._n 22._o bar_v king_n donor_n not_o bar_v and_o the_o king_n donor_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donée_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la without_o asset_n albeit_o there_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n howbeit_o in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 113._o b_o 1._o in_o legate_n case_n 59_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o false_a insinuation_n void_a grant_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n void_a or_o suggestion_n such_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o king_n &_o a_o common_a person_n for_o a_o subject_a that_o may_v intend_v his_o private_a affair_n shall_v not_o in_o such_o case_n avoid_v his_o grant_n but_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v avoid_v
crown_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o executor_n as_o in_o case_n of_o common_a person_n as_o appear_v in_o 7_o h._n 4._o 43._o and_o 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o neither_o yet_o do_v every_o warrant_n serve_v for_o the_o issue_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n for_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o parol_n or_o by_o the_o privy_a signet_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n it_o be_v also_o further_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o albeit_o sir_n walter_n have_v thus_o receive_v the_o queen_n treasure_n to_o his_o own_o use_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o lawful_a warrant_n he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n treasure_n the_o law_n make_v privity_n in_o the_o queen_n case_n and_o therefore_o she_o may_v charge_v he_o as_o a_o accountant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o jurden_n case_n p._n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 150._o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n money_n or_o good_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o if_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a or_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o loss_n or_o damage_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v so_o endamage_v the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v compel_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n reddere_fw-la rationem_fw-la thereof_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o account_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a precedent_n in_o m._n 30._o e._n 3._o rot._n 6._o porter_n case_n which_o see_v in_o co._n l._n 11._o 92._o b._n in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o sir_n walter_n mildmaye_v case_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v either_o charge_v the_o executor_n of_o sir_n walter_n or_o those_o that_o make_v such_o unlawful_a warrant_n at_o her_o election_n and_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a their_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o life-time_n chargeable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n if_o they_o die_v before_o judgement_n against_o they_o without_o question_n their_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v because_o where_o the_o testator_n be_v by_o the_o law_n chargeable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n for_o loss_n or_o damage_n do_v unto_o he_o his_o death_n shall_v not_o dispense_v therewith_o but_o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v also_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n l._n f._n n._n b._n 5._o l._n 65_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o plead_v protestaâ—â—_n protestaâ—â—_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n albeit_o the_o writ_n suppose_v as_o much_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o by_o protestation_n and_o to_o plead_v other_o matter_n in_o bar_n if_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o plead_v â—ark_v â—ender_a di._n â—ark_v 66_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n m._n f._n n._n b._n 5._o m._n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o count_v of_o his_o own_o seisin_n or_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenant_n may_v tender_v a_o di._n mark_v to_o inquire_v of_o that_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v with_o the_o tenant_n that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o seize_v the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v bar_v howbeit_o if_o the_o king_n be_v party_n demandant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o tender_v a_o demy_fw-fr mark_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o seisin_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o imparâ—_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n appearance_n the_o king_n may_v â—â—cuse_v appearance_n 67_o the_o king_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la may_v command_v the_o justice_n to_o excuse_v the_o defendant_n of_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n b._n f._n n._n b._n 17._o b._n whereunto_o he_o be_v adjourn_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o whether_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o the_o king_n certify_v that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o service_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v warrant_v that_o default_n for_o a_o day_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la at_o the_o great_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-la cape_n return_v make_v default_n that_o before_o judgement_n upon_o that_o default_n the_o king_n may_v command_v such_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n rehearse_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o command_v they_o that_o his_o default_n shall_v not_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o because_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o affair_n etc._n etc._n court_n omnipresence_n 〈◊〉_d his_o court_n 68_o if_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n in_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n 81._o f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n &_o 107._o q._n &_o finch_n 81._o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o assign_v error_n without_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la audiend_n errores_fw-la because_o the_o king_n be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o form_n of_o entry_n in_o all_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v edvardus_n herbert_n miles_n attornatus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la generalis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la sequitur_fw-la venit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la edvardum_fw-la herbert_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o concern_v he_o be_v general_a and_o the_o court_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o without_o plead_v they_o for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o and_o all_o have_v their_o part_n in_o he_o etc._n etc._n attorâ—ys_o â—ake_z attorâ—ys_o 69_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n which_o ordain_v a._n f._n n._n b._n 25._o c._n e._n â—_o &_o 26._o a._n that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v attorney_n etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n demandant_n or_o tenant_n to_o make_v attorney_n in_o any_o action_n or_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n even_o before_o those_o statute_n may_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n power_n to_o make_v attorney_n and_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o letter_n may_v command_v the_o judge_n to_o admit_v and_o receive_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o without_o any_o cause_n show_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n jointâ—ant_a â—â—e_z king_n canâ—â—t_v be_v jointâ—ant_a 70_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n g._n f._n n._n b._n 32._o g._n wherein_o a_o common_a person_n be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o rex_fw-la vice_fw-la comiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n praecipe_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr c._n quod_fw-la justè_fw-la etc._n etc._n permittat_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o p._n de_fw-fr t._n praesentare_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o fitz._n say_v in_o his_o n._n b._n that_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o his_o time_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a presentment_n sole_a and_o shall_v have_v a_o sole_a action_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o seem_v to_o hold_v the_o contrary_n himself_o ideò_fw-la quaere_fw-la again_o â—sent_v again_o 71_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la f._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o f._n and_o after_o ratify_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o incumbent_n yet_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v because_o the_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o execute_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—sent_a by_o 〈◊〉_d 72_o in_o a_o free_a chapel_n of_o the_o king_n â—_o f._n n._n b._n 34._o â—_o where_o the_o dean_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o prebend_n if_o he_o make_v not_o collation_n within_o six_o month_n unto_o they_o then_o shall_v the_o king_n present_a unto_o they_o by_o lap_n as_o ordinary_a k._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o k._n 73_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v collation_n and_o die_v before_o induction_n induct_v not_o induct_v or_o instalment_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o temporalty_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o presentment_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a against_o the_o king_n until_o the_o parson_n or_o prebend_n be_v induct_v or_o install_v a._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o a._n 74_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n have_v title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n present_v advowson_n ward_n present_v which_o be_v void_a
his_o court_n that_o the_o corporation_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v court_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o patent_n and_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o court_n in_o that_o court_n that_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o 100_o l._n without_o mention_v any_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o single_a contract_n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v by_o obligation_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o count_n good_a for_o when_o the_o count_n want_v circumstance_n of_o time_n or_o place_n etc._n etc._n that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n but_o when_o the_o count_n bar_n replication_n or_o etc._n etc._n want_v substance_n this_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o plea_n of_o either_o party_n case_n co._n l._n 5_o 72._o a._n 1._o in_o st._n johns_n case_n 39_o a_o dag_n be_v as_o well_o prohibit_v to_o be_v carry_v about_o one_o handgun_n dag_n the_o same_o with_o handgun_n as_o a_o handgun_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o 6._o albeit_o a_o dag_n be_v not_o name_v in_o that_o statute_n nor_o be_v then_o invent_v because_o a_o dag_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o handgun_v in_o substance_n but_o have_v only_o some_o small_a alteration_n in_o form_n and_o quality_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 120._o b_o 3_o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 40_o when_o the_o count_n or_o declaration_n want_v time_n place_n plead_v plead_v or_o other_o circumstance_n it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o 18_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n but_o when_o the_o count_n want_v substance_n the_o bar_n can_v make_v it_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 6_o e._n 4._o 2._o bon._n case_n 8._o dier_n 19_o 113._o 28_o h._n 8._o 41_o a_o obligation_n be_v thus_o draw_v greâ—â—_n a_o bond_n without_o dare_v greâ—â—_n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la solvend_n obligo_fw-la i_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la datum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o sigillo_fw-la meo_fw-la sigillat_n nor_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la yet_o by_o shelley_n and_o fitzherbert_n it_o be_v rule_v good_a if_o it_o be_v seal_v for_o that_o be_v of_o substance_n the_o other_o be_v but_o circumstance_n case_n co._n l._n 10_o 124._o b._n 2._o wingates_n case_n 42_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n be_v incorporate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o this_o name_n corporation_n name_v of_o a_o corporation_n the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n of_o st._n george_n the_o martyr_n within_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o p._n and_o m._n they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n of_o s._n george_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n three_o variance_n be_v observe_v 1_o because_o it_o be_v name_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v only_o name_v the_o king_n 2_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v s._n george_n the_o martyr_n whereas_o martyr_n be_v omit_v 3_o it_o be_v say_v within_o the_o castle_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v within_o the_o king_n castle_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o only_a be_v adjudge_v a_o material_a exception_n and_o of_o substance_n but_o the_o other_o two_o only_a matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o not_o material_a and_o so_o the_o lease_n adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o first_o mar._n dyer_n 98._o a._n 50._o 1_o mar._n 43_o albeit_o in_o the_o summos_fw-la of_o parliament_n of_o 1_o mar._n these_o word_n supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesâ—_n supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesâ—_n etc._n etc._n be_v omit_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o yet_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o summons_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o addition_n or_o circumstance_n and_o not_o parcel_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n this_o doubt_n be_v also_o move_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o el._n 2._o and_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n so_o likewise_o resolve_v m._n dyer_n 150._o 85._o 3_o 4_o p._n m._n 44_o the_o corporation_n of_o eton_n college_n be_v erect_v by_o h._n 6._o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la collegii_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n etc._n etc._n leasâ—_n a_o void_a leasâ—_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e_o 6._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n omit_v collegium_fw-la and_z beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o adjudge_v naught_o etc._n etc._n â—leâ—_n appeal_v â—leâ—_n 45_o the_o lessée_v of_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o parson_n be_v deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v el._n dier_n 240._o 46._o 7_o el._n that_o the_o parson_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o curia_n praerogativa_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la and_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o 12._o be_v that_o the_o appeal_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n or_o etc._n etc._n without_o limit_v any_o court_n in_o certain_a the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o word_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v word_n of_o substance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o plea_n and_o that_o the_o other_o word_n be_v but_o circumstantial_a and_o surplusage_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o plaintiff_n â—â—nomer_n â—â—nomer_n 46_o the_o dean_n and_o and_o chapter_n of_o carlisle_n be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la carlisle_n el._n dier_n 278._o 1._o 11_o el._n make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o carliel_n &_o totum_fw-la capitulum_n de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o six_o justice_n against_o three_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o variance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o substance_n of_o the_o name_n vide_fw-la 35_o h._n 6._o 4_o &_o 5._o a_o prior_n sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n whereas_o the_o foundation_n be_v petri_n &_o pauli_n and_o adjudge_v not_o good_a because_o of_o substance_n replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr 47_o pope_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o skinner_n skinner_n hob_n 72._o pope_n and_o skinner_n who_o avow_v the_o take_n as_o a_o commoner_n in_o april_n 11_o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n say_v that_o one_o williams_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o he_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n and_o demise_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o same_o 11_o year_n to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n next_o before_o for_o a_o year_n the_o avowant_n traverse_v the_o lease_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o the_o jury_n say_v that_o williams_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o march_n for_o one_o year_n from_o thence_o next_o ensue_a and_o albeit_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o lease_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v for_o this_o begin_v on_o the_o day_n and_o the_o other_o not_o so_o soon_o nor_o be_v to_o take_v his_o limitation_n but_o from_o the_o day_n exlcude_v yet_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v such_o a_o lease_n from_o williams_n as_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o may_v common_a at_o the_o time_n which_o appear_v for_o he_o in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la in_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o material_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la hob._n 76._o parker_n and_o parker_n 117._o napper_n and_o jasper_n 133._o moon_n and_o andrews_n 102_o yet_o for_o memory_n and_o solemnity_n substance_n be_v to_o be-expr_a under_o ceremony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d action_n deâ—ce_n must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 1_o in_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 127._o b_o 3._o albeit_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n appear_v and_o plead_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n yet_o if_o he_o make_v not_o in_o his_o plea_n a_o lawful_a defence_n as_o in_o personal_a action_n to_o say_v &_o praedictus_fw-la c._n d._n defendit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw
because_o there_o be_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o contract_n 46_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o trespass_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o two_o el._n dier_n 272._o 31._o 10_o el._n who_o know_v his_o master_n bail_v he_o afterward_o a._n promise_v they_o for_o their_o friendship_n to_o save_v they_o harmless_a from_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o be_v afterward_o charge_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o bail_n be_v on_o their_o own_o head_n and_o be_v execute_v before_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o master_n have_v request_v it_o before_o and_o assume_v after_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o considerarion_n that_o you_o have_v marry_v my_o daughter_n at_o my_o request_n i_o will_v give_v you_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n because_o the_o marriage_n ensue_v my_o request_n 88_o hob._n 6._o 4._o 18._o &_o 88_o 47_o vide_fw-la hob._n 4._o lané_n &_o malorie_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsâ—â—_fw-la assumpsâ—â—_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o two_o statute_n staple_n to_o the_o defendant_n also_o hob._n 18._o woolastons_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v a_o long_a day_n and_o 88_o nichols_n &_o raynored_n the_o consideration_n be_v a_o promise_n for_o promisse_fw-la which_o must_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n otherwise_o they_o be_v nuda_fw-la pacta_fw-la likewise_o 88_o brinsley_n and_o partridge_n the_o consideration_n a_o former_a debt_n promise_v upon_o account_n shelton_n hob._n 118._o shelton_n 48_o every_o rate_n or_o modus_fw-la decimand_n tithe_n tithe_n by_o prescription_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o natural_a title_n 109_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 56._o b._n 3._o knight_n case_n 1_o in_o office_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o chattel_n seal_n chequer_n seal_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 42._o a._n 2_o s._n anth._n mildmay_v case_n 2_o the_o law_n favour_n estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n but_o give_v no_o regard_n to_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n â—luable_a rev._n or_o râ—_n upon_o a_o thâ—_n tail_n not_o â—luable_a for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o caples_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o report_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o shall_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o also_o a_o rent_n which_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n have_v grant_v so_o likewise_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o 12_o el._n betwixt_o terling_n and_o trafford_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v asset_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o his_o father_n also_o hil._n 14_o el._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o c._n pl._n in_o copwoods_n case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n i.s._n be_v then_o in_o life_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o consideration_n of_o law_n which_o the_o law_n usual_o favour_n but_o de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la â—â—te_n â—â—se_o for_o year_n â—â—eeble_a â—â—te_n 3_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n pay_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi ca._n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4_o bredimans_n ca._n it_o be_v not_o seisin_n require_v in_o a_o assize_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o meanness_n and_o imbecility_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v prejudice_v nor_o draw_v into_o question_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o franktenement_n nor_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n can_v be_v receive_v albeit_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n by_o agreement_n neither_o can_v he_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o féeblenesse_n of_o his_o estate_n attaint_n 〈◊〉_d attaint_n 4_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v villeinage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v find_v free_a and_o have_v 2_o s._n damage_n give_v he_o l_o f._n n._n b._n 107._o l_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n free_a because_o the_o damage_n be_v so_o small_a 〈◊〉_d â—dition_n in_o 〈◊〉_d break_a 〈◊〉_d 5_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o keep-ship_n of_o a_o park_n 4._o litt._n §._o 378._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 233._o a._n 4._o viz._n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o well_o and_o lawful_o keep_v the_o park_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o distinction_n for_o if_o the_o keeper_n do_v not_o attend_v on_o the_o park_n one_o two_o or_o etc._n etc._n day_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n but_o if_o in_o his_o default_n any_o dear_a be_v kill_v whereby_o a_o damage_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o non-use_a of_o itself_o without_o some_o special_a damage_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o private_a office_n but_o non-use_a of_o public_a office_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n otherâ—â—_n â—â—covery_n not_o â—lable_a by_o 〈◊〉_d outâ—â—y_a otherâ—â—_n 6_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n 3_o co._n ib._n 260._o b._n 3_o he_o shall_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o frée-hold_a and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n but_o out-lawry_a in_o a_o personal_a action_n shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o that_o case_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n whereas_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v resort_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o high_a nature_n or_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o his_o remedy_n law_n â—â—â—sion_n upâ—â—_n estate_n 〈◊〉_d of_o no_o vaâ—â—â—_n law_n 7_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n 3_o co._n ib._n 172._o b._n 3_o who_o have_v as_o much_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o he_o die_v lead_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n so_o as_o the_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a happen_v to_o the_o young_a daughter_n here_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_a the_o fée-simple_a land_n and_o die_v her_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o a_o pur_fw-mi part_n upon_o the_o entail_a land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n have_v grant_v her_o part_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n for_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o no_o account_n in_o law_n because_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n â—â—â—aâ—y_n â—â—covery_n 〈◊〉_d or_o deâ—ging_n of_o â—â—â—aâ—y_n 8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o both_o sister_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 174._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o donée_n or_o her_o issue_n be_v implead_v she_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o copercener_n either_o to_o recover_v per_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n for_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o of_o any_o esteem_n in_o law_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n taile_n whereof_o partition_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v 214._o hob._n 214._o 9_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n have_v obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o licence_n of_o wine_n for_o year_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n john_n daccombe_n licence_n wine_n licence_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o by_o the_o earl_n attainder_n of_o felony_n the_o lease_n be_v forfeit_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v forfeit_v and_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n viz._n in_o case_n of_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o thing_n in_o action_n of_o that_o sort_n 110_o in_o action_n the_o law_n yield_v favour_n when_o for_o the_o do_v of_o they_o there_o be_v
4._o co._n ib._n 4._o 4_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o town_n by_o day_n amerciament_n for_o a_o esâ—â—_n no_o amerciament_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v full_a day_n light_n and_o he_o that_o have_v slay_v he_o escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v shall_v be_v amercy_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 238._o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o e._n 3._o but_o if_o such_o a_o murder_n or_o homicide_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o amercied_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o no_o lache_n or_o neglect_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o they_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n when_o thing_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v straighten_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n it_o esteem_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n 129_o sometime_o a_o whole_a day_n sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d â—ods_n last_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o where_o good_n be_v lose_v in_o war_n 38._o fich_a 38._o and_o recover_v from_o the_o enemy_n by_o another_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o owner_n shall_v have_v they_o again_o if_o he_o make_v fresh_a suit_n before_o the_o sunset_n otherwise_o not_o 130_o sometime_o a_o whole_a year_n year_n â—â—_o protection_n â—â—re_v a_o year_n 1_o no_o protection_n either_o profecturae_fw-la or_o moraturae_fw-la shall_v endure_v long_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 130._o b._n 3._o &_o 254._o b._n 4._o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n next_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la or_o date_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o essoine_n de_fw-fr service_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr if_o a_o protection_n bear_v date_n 7_o die_v januarii_n and_o have_v allowance_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o re-summons_n re-attachment_n or_o re-garnishment_n may_v be_v sue_v 8_o januarii_n the_o next_o year_n howbeit_o britton_n fol._n 280_o 282_o &_o 283._o treat_v of_o a_o estoine_n beyond_o the_o grecian-sea_n in_o a_o pilgrimage_n etc._n etc._n say_v thus_o ascun_fw-fr gent_n ne_fw-fr quident_fw-fr se_fw-la purchasent_a nous_fw-fr letter_n de_fw-fr protection_n patent_n durable_a a_o 1_o a_o ou_fw-fr 2_o ou_fw-fr 3_o ans_fw-fr &_o jalumeyu_v font_n attorney_n general_n ausi_fw-la par_fw-fr nous_fw-fr letter_n patent_a et_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr font_n bien_fw-fr &_o sagement_n car_fw-fr nul_fw-fr grand_fw-fr signior_n ne_fw-fr chevaler_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr realm_n ne_fw-fr droit_fw-fr prender_n chimin_fw-fr sans_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr congee_n car_n issuit_n poet_n le_fw-fr realm_n remainder_n disgarnae_fw-la de_fw-fr fort_fw-fr gente_fw-la â—â—es_n â—â—re_v and_o a_o â—y_a in_o many_o â—â—es_n 2_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n have_v limit_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o convenient_a time_n for_o many_o purpose_n a._n co._n ib._n 254._o b._n 3_o co._n l._n 5._o 107._o b._n 4._o sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n &_o co._n l._n 8._o 100_o a._n f.n.b._n 79._o a._n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o fine_a or_o final_a judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o party_n grieve_v have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n so_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n if_o a_o villain_n remain_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la he_o be_v privilege_v if_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v poison_a or_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n it_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n if_o the_o feoffée_v of_o a_o disseisor_n have_v continue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr for_o his_o negligence_n have_v be_v take_v away_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o plaintiff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n may_v have_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n a_o capias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n but_o this_o time_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o case_n of_o continual_a claim_n be_v since_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 33._o â—ecke_n â—ecke_n 3_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o a_o man_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 107._o b._n 3_o in_o sir_n henry_n const_n case_n dog_n or_o cat_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o ship_n nothing_o which_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v wreck_n but_o that_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v keep_v safe_a by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o if_o any_o come_v in_o and_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v his_o lord_n or_o perish_v in_o his_o custody_n they_o shall_v be_v render_v unto_o he_o without_o delay_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o bracton_n who_o write_v before_o this_o statute_n viz._n tempore_fw-la h._n 3._o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o if_o the_o right_a owner_n die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v make_v the_o like_a proof_n wihtin_n the_o same_o time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o flotfan_n jetsan_n and_o lagan_n and_o if_o any_o live_a creature_n come_v a_o shore_n or_o the_o good_n may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o mark_n or_o cocket_a if_o seize_v 4._o co._n ib._n b._n 4._o 4_o in_o many_o case_n concern_v time_n des_fw-fr estray_n des_fw-fr the_o law_n esteem_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n a_o convenient_a time_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o estray_n if_o the_o owner_n proclamation_n be_v make_v do_v not_o claim_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n it_o be_v forfeit_n the_o like_a time_n be_v also_o give_v in_o case_n of_o descent_n after_o entry_n or_o claim_n but_o in_o case_n of_o wreck_n the_o year_n and_o day_n shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o take_n or_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n as_o wreck_n for_o albeit_o the_o property_n be_v in_o law_n vest_v in_o the_o owner_n before_o seizure_n yet_o until_o he_o seize_v and_o take_v they_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o claim_v the_o wreck_n nor_o to_o who_o the_o owner_n shall_v resort_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o to_o manifest_v his_o proof_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n bring_v his_o action_n for_o they_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n it_o suffice_v albeit_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o until_o afterward_o p._n f._n n._n b._n 121._o p._n 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la at_o the_o king_n suit_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d copias_fw-la pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o gaoler_n for_o his_o damage_n recover_v by_o the_o judgement_n although_o he_o be_v not_o imprison_v at_o his_o suit_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v after_o the_o year_n the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 189._o 41._o 131_o sometime_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o last_o day_n 3._o co_z inst_z p._n 1._o 202._o a._n 2._o co_n l._n 5._o 114_o b._n 2_o in_o wade_v case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 206._o b._n 3._o 1_o the_o time_n of_o demand_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v such_o a_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n rent_n the_o time_n of_o demand_n and_o payment_n of_o rent_n as_o that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v number_v and_o receive_v howbeit_o if_o the_o tender_a be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o condition_n be_v save_v for_o that_o time_n for_o by_o the_o express_a reservation_n the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o day_n indefinite_o and_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n be_v the_o uttermost_a time_n appoint_v by_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o then_o both_o party_n shall_v meet_v together_o the_o one_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v and_o the_o other_o to_o pay_v it_o so_o as_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o prevent_v the_o other_o vide_fw-la dier_n 130._o b._n 70._o &_o 222._o 22._o brand._n co._n inst_z 202._o &_o pl._n a._n 3._o comm._fw-la 70._o b._n 1._o in_o kedwellies_n case_n against_o brand._n 2_o if_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v as_o littl._n put_v the_o case_n §_o 325._o at_o certain_a feast_n like_a the_o like_a
in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 57_o b._n 2._o in_o bredimans_n case_n 33._o regular_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o termor_n guardian_n write_v of_o dower_n against_o guardian_n because_o he_o can_v tender_v seisin_n howbeit_o against_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o termor_n be_v but_o possess_v of_o a_o chattel_n viz._n the_o wardship_n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v because_o otherwise_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o in_o such_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 6._o trevils_n case_n case_n co._n l_o 6._o 65._o b._n 1._o in_o s_o r_o mâ—â—le_fw-fr finche_n case_n 34._o misnosmer_n misnosmer_n if_o william_n abbot_n of_o worcester_n purchase_v a_o writ_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n abbot_n of_o worcester_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o he_o may_v purchase_v a_o new_a one_o howbeit_o if_o he_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o worcester_n common_a of_o pasture_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n abbot_n of_o worcester_n when_o his_o name_n be_v william_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v certainty_n enough_o to_o make_v certain_a the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n viz._n abbot_n of_o w._n nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la error_n nominis_fw-la cum_fw-la constat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o otherwise_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o they_o can_v have_v a_o new_a grant_n etc._n avowry_n and_o waist_n without_o attornment_n etc._n etc._n 35._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_v whereof_o in_o lease_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 68_o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o any_o attornement_n for_o when_o a_o reversion_n be_v settle_v in_o any_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o possible_a mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v and_o no_o laches_n or_o default_n be_v in_o he_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v avow_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornement_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la destituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la so_o in_o 20_o e._n 3._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collatine_n because_o the_o founder_n can_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la of_o a_o advowson_n he_o shall_v present_v without_o any_o suit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n likewise_o in_o 7_o e._n 3._o and_o 3_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o advowson_n albeit_o the_o woman_n die_v before_o the_o day_n incur_v or_o the_o avoidance_n fall_v also_o the_o lord_n in_o mortmain_n or_o of_o a_o villain_n claim_v a_o reversion_n by_o such_o claim_n the_o law_n ve_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v avow_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornement_n because_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o of_o a_o demise_n of_o a_o reversion_n as_o appear_v in_o 34_o h._n 6._o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n abest_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o leave_v without_o remedy_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 6._o patron_n a_o quare_fw-la impedâ—_fw-la shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o patron_n 36._o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n and_o the_o patron_n die_v hang_v the_o writ_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 26._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n vide_fw-la co._n l._n 10._o 134._o b._n 4._o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n case_n the_o death_n of_o the_o patron_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 31._o for_o here_o be_v two_o mischief_n the_o one_o if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o disturbance_n shall_v be_v leave_v unpunished_a and_o albeit_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o commence_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o there_o will_v want_v a_o disturber_n and_o the_o other_o mischief_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o piaintiffe_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o execution_n the_o true_a patron_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o one_o case_n if_o the_o right_a patron_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o have_v remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a to_o recontinue_v the_o advowson_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o great_a mischief_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v with_o which_o accord_v 7_o h._n 4._o 20_o b._n 13_o h._n 8._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 57_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o coparcener_n or_o joyntenant_n shall_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o or_o bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v pass_v shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o b._n 38_o e._n 3._o 43._o 37_o h._n 6._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 19_o 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 9_o h._n 6._o 30._o 57_o 1_o h._n 5._o 13._o 17_o e._n 3._o 11._o 7_o e._n 3._o 304._o process_n co._n l._n 7._o 30._o a._n 4._o in_o case_n of_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n â—ing_n discontinuance_n of_o suit_n by_o demise_n of_o the_o â—ing_n 37_o at_o the_o common_a law_n regular_o by_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n all_o suit_n be_v discontinue_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6_o 7._o be_v ordain_v yet_o since_o that_o statute_n if_o a_o original_a be_v not_o return_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v lose_v for_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v depend_v in_o any_o court_n howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n in_o a_o appeal_v of_o death_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o before_o the_o return_n thereof_o or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o year_n be_v expire_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n in_o this_o case_n the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v re-attachment_n although_o it_o come_v not_o in_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o lawful_o purchase_v his_o writ_n within_o the_o year_n without_o any_o default_n in_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o appeal_n the_o year_n be_v past_a and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o writ_n be_v discontinue_v the_o law_n give_v a_o mean_a to_o revive_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o parnor_n of_o the_o profit_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o title_n accrued_fw-mi if_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n demise_v his_o crown_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o resummons_n for_o the_o mischief_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 10_o e._n 4._o 13._o b._n and_o 14._o a._n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 39_o b._n 2._o in_o lillingstons_n case_n 38._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n out_o of_o his_o land_n executor_n arreare_v of_o rent_n sue_v by_o executor_n with_o proviso_n not_o to_o charge_v his_o person_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantor_n infeoff_v a._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v in_o his_o time_n and_o after_o a._n enfeoff_n b._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o arreare_a in_o his_o time_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n
enter_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o manor_n be_v omit_v and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o after_o that_o albeit_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n b._n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a place_n amend_v the_o record_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o kings-silver_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o manor_n and_o whereas_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v deed_n meipso_fw-la for_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la they_o amend_v that_o also_o and_o certify_v it_o into_o the_o k._n b._n upon_o diminution_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o officer_n or_o clerk_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o conusee_fw-fr when_o it_o happen_v not_o by_o any_o default_n or_o neglect_v in_o he_o vide_fw-la dyer_n 225._o 34._o prius_fw-la niâ—i_fw-la prius_fw-la 14._o at_o a_o nifi_n prius_fw-la the_o jury_n after_o departure_n come_v again_o and_o say_v eliz._n dyer_n 218._o 4._o 5_o eliz._n that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v save_o one_o who_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v thereupon_o they_o be_v re-manded_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o give_v verdict_n for_o he_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a howbeit_o day_n be_v give_v in_o bank_n to_o assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o say_a juror_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v assess_v at_o twenty_o pound_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n execution_n execution_n 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o 61._o 8_o eliz._n the_o solicitor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n conspire_v to_o arrest_v one_o condemn_v in_o debt_n and_o after_o procure_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n have_v the_o matter_n examine_v and_o it_o be_v find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la he_o remain_v still_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o solicitor_n be_v amercy_v viz._n the_o sheriff_n at_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o solicitor_n at_o five_o pound_n 151._o it_o drive_v not_o a_o man_n to_o show_v take_v notice_n of_o or_o do_v that_o which_o by_o intendment_n he_o know_v not_o or_o shall_v or_o can_v do_v another_o man_n in_o one_o county_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o 1._o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o county_n do_v not_o accampany_v together_o with_o man_n of_o another_o county_n at_o county_n court_n turn_v leete_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 50._o a._n 1._o and_o othor_n court_v therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o a_o livery_n in_o another_o county_n to_o pass_v land_n in_o their_o own_o county_n waste_n waste_n 2._o if_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la here_o and_o there_o in_o wood_n the_o whole_a wood_n shall_v be_v recover_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 4._o so_o likewise_o in_o house_n so_o many_o whole_a room_n shall_v be_v recover_v wherein_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a or_o at_o least_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v only_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o part_n of_o the_o room_n of_o the_o house_n because_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v not_o be_v able_a convenient_o to_o make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o cast_v protection_n cast_v 3._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 4._o a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v either_o by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o for_o a_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n monk_n or_o any_o other_o may_v cast_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o this_o difference_n there_o be_v when_o a_o stranger_n cast_v it_o and_o when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n cast_v it_o himself_o for_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n cast_v it_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o protection_n but_o a_o stranger_n need_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n save_v only_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v thereby_o protect_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o stranger_n may_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n 231._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 2._o dy._n 231._o challenge_n challenge_n 4._o he_o that_o challenge_v for_o the_o hundred_o must_v show_v in_o what_o hundred_o it_o be_v and_o not_o drive_v the_o other_o party_n to_o show_v it_o writing_n not_o to_o show_v writing_n 5._o if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v upon_o condition_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 226._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o morgagee_n let_v the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o morgagor_n re-enter_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v plead_v the_o condition_n and_o reentry_n without_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n so_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o plead_v a_o reentry_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n enter_v and_o take_v away_o the_o chest_n in_o which_o the_o deed_n be_v and_o yet_o detain_v the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n wager_n wager_n 6._o wheresoever_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 295._o a._n 4._o he_o shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o no_o man_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n of_o another_o man_n deed_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v therewith_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o successor_n to_o a_o abbot_n for_o that_o the_o house_n never_o die_v confirmation_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n no_o confirmation_n 7._o p._n lease_n on_o condition_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a any_o part_n case_n co_n l._n 3._o 64._o a._n 4._o in_o pennants_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lessor_n before_o notice_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a after_o this_o acceptance_n be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o the_o assignment_n may_v be_v so_o secret_a that_o the_o lessor_n can_v know_v it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v advantage_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o confirm_v the_o lease_n because_o the_o lessor_n in_o such_o case_n may_v know_v the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n require_v certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n not_o require_v 8._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 88_o b._n 4._o in_o luttrells_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divert_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n from_o a_o mill_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o divert_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n without_o show_v how_o much_o in_o certain_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o show_v how_o much_o water_n in_o certain_a run_v by_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n be_v not_o material_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 27._o b._n 4._o in_o hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n 9_o where_o a_o copyholder_n pay_v a_o certain_a fine_a fines_n copyhold_n fines_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o court_n upon_o his_o admittance_n but_o where_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o present_o because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o fine_a the_o lord_n will_v assess_v &_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la and_o because_o he_o can_v then_o provide_v any_o certain_a sum_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n limit_n no_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o case_n co._n l_o 5._o 101._o a._n 2._o in_o penrud_a dock_n case_n 10._o permiâ—tat_fw-la nusance_fw-fr quod_fw-la permiâ—tat_fw-la a._n raise_v a_o house_n to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o curtilage_n of_o b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n alien_a his_o house_n and_o b._n his_o curtilage_n the_o feoffee_n of_o b._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a._n before_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a._n to_o abate_v the_o nuisance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o howbeit_o b._n may_v have_v bring_v it_o against_o a._n without_o notice_n for_o that_o a._n be_v the_o actor_n of_o the_o nuisance_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 113._o b._n 1._o in_o mallory_n case_n 11._o condition_n notice_n requisite_a to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o make_v feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v albeit_o
it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v ratify_v confirm_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o confirmation_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o deed_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v certain_a eliz._n dyer_n 243._o 56._o 8._o eliz._n 15._o there_o be_v a_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n by_o obligation_n arbitrement_n arbitrement_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o yield_v in_o write_v at_o or_o before_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n by_o arbitrement_n in_o writing_n factum_fw-la &_o partibus_fw-la before_o the_o day_n deliberat_fw-la make_v a_o award_n etc._n etc._n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o court_n give_v it_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v no_o direct_a but_o only_o a_o argumentative_a affirmance_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n deliver_v the_o award_n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v plead_v the_o delivery_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o or_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o not_o before_o only_o 3._o redditum_fw-la have_v be_v a_o more_o apt_a word_n to_o answer_v to_o yield_v then_o deliberatum_fw-la case_n hab._n 38._o cape_n case_n 16._o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n for_o a_o promise_n to_o the_o intestate_a it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o he_o to_o plead_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n administrator_n administrator_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o produce_v they_o in_o court_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v as_o he_o have_v plead_v so_o upon_o plea_n of_o a_o deed_n the_o deed_n must_v be_v show_v in_o court_n 91._o hob._n 91._o 17._o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n can_v set_v no_o charge_n or_o award_v process_n to_o answer_v any_o charge_n but_o upon_o a_o record_n a_o office_n or_o the_o like_a sir_n thomas_z puckering_n case_n 255._o it_o disfavour_v impossibility_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 25._o b._n 4._o 1._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n woman_n land_n entail_v to_o a_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o every_o of_o they_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v have_v one_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n neither_o shall_v there_o be_v by_o any_o construction_n a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v the_o one_o first_o and_o then_o the_o other_o and_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v 1_o co._n ibid._n 28._o b._n 1_o 2._o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n special_a general_n taile_n frustrate_v special_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o rent_n in_o special_a tail_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o that_o it_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n because_o so_o long_o as_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v issue_n it_o shall_v inherit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a tail_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o the_o special_a tail_n can_v take_v effect_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o issue_n which_o shall_v inherit_v the_o special_a must_v be_v beget_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o the_o general_n which_o be_v large_a and_o great_a have_v frustrate_v the_o special_a which_o be_v lesser_a and_o the_o wife_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 30._o b._n 2._o 3._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n number_n common_a sans_o number_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v thereof_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o divide_v it_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 48._o b_o 4._o betrisworths_n case_n co._n l._n â—_o 31._o b._n 4._o 4._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o of_o divers_a several_a close_n in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n void_a livery_n void_a and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o the_o close_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o wife_n or_o servant_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o lessee_n to_o be_v upon_o every_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n of_o his_o possession_n therein_o and_o therefore_o his_o be_v in_o the_o house_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v be_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v and_o continue_v his_o possession_n in_o the_o whole_a from_o be_v oust_v or_o dispossess_v homage_n a_o corporation_n can_v do_v homage_n 5._o a_o single_a person_n may_v do_v homage_n either_o in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 66._o b._n 3._o the_o bishop_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n in_o right_a of_o his_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o covent_n be_v dead_a person_n in_o law_n but_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o though_o capable_a person_n be_v the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a can_v do_v homage_n as_o deane_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o the_o like_a albeit_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o homage_n because_o homage_n must_v be_v do_v in_o person_n and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n for_o albeit_o the_o body_n natural_a whereupon_o the_o body_n politic_n consist_v may_v be_v see_v yet_o the_o body_n corporate_a or_o politic_a itself_o can_v be_v see_v nor_o do_v any_o act_n but_o by_o attorney_n and_o homage_n must_v ever_o be_v do_v in_o person_n relief_n relief_n 6._o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n certain_a land_n in_o soccage_n to_o pay_v yearly_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_n spur_n or_o 5_o s._n in_o money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 90._o b._n 4._o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v at_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o likewise_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v for_o relief_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o lord_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n or_o to_o pay_v 10_o s._n in_o that_o case_n the_o relief_n must_v be_v 10_o s._n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o double_v the_o attendance_n upon_o his_o lord_n at_o christmas_n for_o that_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v christmas_n come_v but_o once_o a_o year_n warranty_n homage_n ancestrell_n acquittal_n warranty_n 7._o in_o case_n of_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v but_o only_o for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 102._o a._n 3._o who_o create_v the_o warranty_n but_o in_o case_n of_o homage_n ancestrell_n which_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n the_o land_n general_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n in_o value_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o recover_v in_o value_n only_o those_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v from_o that_o ancestor_n who_o create_v the_o seignory_n because_o that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a for_o that_o the_o seignory_n must_v be_v create_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o signiory_n do_v not_o create_v the_o warranty_n but_o the_o continuance_n of_o both_o side_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n create_v it_o male_a no_o heir_n female_a while_o a_o heir_n male_a 8._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o 2._o co_n ibid._n 164_o a._n 2._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o donor_n shall_v re-enter_v this_o condition_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o heir_n female_a so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n male_a condition_n condition_n 9_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 202._o a._n 3._o who_o enter_v for_o
horse_n to_o another_o to_o keep_v safe_o the_o defendant_n equum_fw-la illum_fw-la tà m_fw-la negligentèr_fw-la custodivit_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la delictum_fw-la bonae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la interiit_fw-la here_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o bailee_n so_o likewise_o in_o 2_o h_n 7._o 11._o if_o my_o shepherd_n who_o i_o trust_v with_o my_o sheep_n by_o negligence_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o to_o perish_v here_o also_o a_o action_n lie_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 109_o a._n 4._o in_o foxlâ—ys_n case_n 4_o by_o the_o default_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o good_n waive_v in_o not_o make_v fresh_a pursuit_n after_o the_o fellow_n and_o prosecute_a he_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o waive_v good_n waive_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o good_n waive_v and_o this_o course_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n to_o prevent_v felony_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitas_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la deteriora_fw-la invitat_fw-la also_o if_o the_o owner_n be_v negligent_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 109_o b._n 4._o and_o omit_v any_o of_o the_o good_n steal_v from_o he_o out_o of_o his_o appeal_n the_o king_n shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o good_n so_o omit_v because_o perhaps_o by_o leave_v they_o out_o the_o fellow_n may_v have_v escape_v 4._o co._n l._n 5._o 1â—0_o b._n 4._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n be_v so_o negligent_a exigent_n exigent_n that_o he_o come_v not_o in_o but_o tarry_v the_o exigent_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o be_v afterward_o when_o he_o come_v in_o acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n for_o such_o his_o default_n and_o neglect_v case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o b._n 4_o in_o hâ—ge_n s_o case_n 6_o in_o 17_o e._n 3._o 24._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 20_o l._n judgement_n be_v obtain_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o newcastle_n judgement_n two_o judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v thereupon_o and_o because_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o quash_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o use_n be_v then_o be_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o plead_v the_o first_o judgement_n can_v not_o be_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o negligence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o procure_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v cancel_v upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n vide_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 24._o copyhold_n copyhold_n 7_o tenant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 100_o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n rich._n lechfords_n case_n that_o the_o heir_n within_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v bar_v if_o he_o claim_v not_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v then_o beyond_o sea_n and_o until_o the_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n be_v past_a but_o then_o return_n and_o claim_v his_o right_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v no_o more_o than_o by_o non-claim_a upon_o a_o fine_a but_o if_o he_o go_v beyond_o sea_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v because_o of_o his_o neglect_n to_o take_v admittance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n before_o he_o go_v his_o journey_n bank_n repair_v of_o sea_n bank_n 8_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o keep_v a_o sea-bank_n in_o good_a repair_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 139_o b._n in_o kightleys_n case_n and_o by_o a_o sudden_a and_o unusual_a increase_n of_o water_n it_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o such_o case_n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 5._o may_v charge_v all_o other_o person_n and_o their_o land_n that_o may_v receive_v any_o loss_n or_o damage_n thereby_o but_o if_o any_o default_n or_o negligence_n be_v find_v in_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o repair_v it_o as_o that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o bank_n so_o high_a nor_o so_o well_o in_o repair_n as_o they_o have_v use_v former_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o so_o inevitable_a but_o that_o he_o may_v well_o have_v prevent_v it_o the_o commissioner_n may_v charge_v he_o only_o with_o the_o repair_n thereof_o and_o if_o by_o his_o negligence_n the_o danger_n become_v inevitable_a or_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o repair_v it_o so_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o other_o each_o person_n so_o charge_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o repair_v it_o and_o recover_v damage_n according_a to_o their_o loss_n impeâ—â—_n quare_fw-la impeâ—â—_n 9_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la c._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o c._n if_o the_o defendant_n clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v and_o the_o plaintif_a purchase_n the_o write_v only_o against_o the_o patron_n not_o name_v the_o incumbent_n albeit_o the_o plaintif_n recover_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n clerk_n because_o he_o neglect_v to_o insert_v his_o name_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la imp._n quare_fw-la imp._n 10_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la h._n f.n.b._n 38._o h._n if_o the_o patron_n be_v defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n and_o the_o incumbent_n abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plea_n yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o patron_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o default_n and_o negligence_n villain_n lord._n villain_n 11_o upon_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o lord_n f._n f.n.b._n 77._o h._n &_o 78._o f._n the_o villain_n sue_v a_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la &_o obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la at_o the_o four_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n upon_o which_o default_n the_o villain_n be_v enfranchise_v &_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o lord_n to_o vex_v he_o afterward_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v non-sute_n after_o appearance_n the_o villain_n or_o nief_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_v qu._n audita_fw-la qu._n 12_o upon_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v o._n f._n n._n b._n 104._o o._n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o the_o same_o writ_n to_o cease_v execution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v nonsute_n he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n attaint_n attaint_n 13_o nonsute_n in_o attaint_n after_o appearance_n be_v peremptory_a d._n f.n.b._n 108._o d._n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v a_o retraxit_fw-la enter_v of_o record_n so_o as_o the_o plaintif_n in_o attaint_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o new_a attaint_n afterward_o non-sute_n non-sute_n 14_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la el_n dyer_n 286._o 44_o 12_o el_n if_o the_o jury_n and_o defendant_n appear_v albeit_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v yet_o if_o the_o plaintif_n make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v nonsute_n because_o the_o party_n have_v day_n by_o the_o roll._n quaere_fw-la nam_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la ward_n ward_n 15_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n who_o die_v at_o full_a age_n no_o tender_a of_o marriage_n be_v make_v by_o the_o grantee_n el_n dyer_n 306._o 65_o 14_o el_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v retain_v in_o curia_n wardorum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n and_o negligence_n not_o to_o tender_v a_o marriage_n heir_n â—â—bâ—_n against_o â—e_a heir_n 16_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henningham_n enter_v into_o by_o their_o father_n eliz._n dyer_n 344._o 1_o 18_o eliz._n the_o plaintif_n recover_v upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o have_v general_a judgement_n afterward_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n in_o see_v the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o write_v purchase_v or_o since_o howbeit_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o after_o recovery_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la or_o confession_n the_o heir_n come_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v riens_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v at_o first_o to_o plead_v or_o show_v the_o certainty_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o per_fw-la dyer_n if_o the_o profit_v receive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n until_o the_o write_v purchase_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n that_o then_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v general_a judgement_n against_o the_o heir_n el._n dyer_n 357._o 45._o 19_o el._n 17_o if_o a_o alien_n bear_v pray_v not_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la before_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v
of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o say_v of_o it_o &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la querentes_fw-la habent_fw-la tam_fw-la festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o law_n favour_v a_o assize_n so_o likewise_o it_o favour_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v speed_v and_o expedite_v it_o and_o abhor_v any_o thing_n london_n pl._n ibid._n 89._o b._n assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n that_o may_v hinder_v or_o retard_v it_o and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ally_v for_n either_o party_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o exception_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o many_o other_o exception_n which_o abate_v other_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v a_o assize_n because_o it_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o expedition_n and_o dispatch_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o wherein_o the_o law_n take_v much_o delight_n and_o satisfaction_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 84._o b._n 83._o 2._o co_z inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 155._o a._n 2._o 6_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n command_v the_o sheriff_n assize_n assize_n quod_fw-la faceret_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la et_fw-la lega_fw-la les_fw-fr homines_fw-la de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o ancient_a course_n the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v 24_o and_o this_o be_v for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o twelve_o shall_v only_o be_v return_v no_o man_n shall_v ever_o have_v a_o full_a jury_n appear_v or_o be_v swear_v in_o respect_n of_o challenge_n without_o a_o tale_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o trial_n 176_o hate_v delay_n 4_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n 4_o 1_o some_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n dower_n who_o procure_v or_o suffer_v delay_n in_o that_o suit_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 126._o b._n 4._o 2_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a amerciament_n amerciament_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o as_o for_o the_o delay_n which_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 128._o a._n 4._o 3_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o same_o court_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o forth_o present_o outlawry_n outlawry_n or_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n and_o offer_v withal_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n he_o must_v show_v forth_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n maintenant_fw-fr sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o dilatory_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 2._o 4_o after_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o trial_n due_o return_v challenge_n challenge_n if_o the_o same_o party_n take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o must_v show_v cause_n present_o so_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v former_o swear_v if_o he_o be_v then_o challenge_v the_o party_n challenge_v must_v show_v cause_n present_o and_o that_o cause_n must_v rise_v since_o he_o be_v swear_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n or_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n that_o challenge_v for_o cause_n must_v show_v his_o cause_n present_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o 5_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o assize_n counterplea_n counterplea_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o b._n 3._o 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n recovery_n recovery_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v such_o recovery_n because_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n neither_o be_v he_o in_o such_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la imprisonment_n outlawry_n imprisonment_n and_o he_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v without_o remedy_n also_o as_o to_o a_o recovery_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 390._o b._n 3._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n by_o verdict_n vourcher_n vourcher_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v purgation_n he_o can_v be_v vouch_v for_o that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o purgation_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o demandant_n can_v be_v delay_v upon_o such_o a_o incertainty_n beside_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v his_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4_o 35._o b._n 1._o in_o bozoun_n case_n 8_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la protection_n protection_n or_o a_o assize_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n and_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v avail_v when_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o â—_o stat._n 36_o e._n 3._o â—_o 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 36_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 13._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 58._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o saddler_n case_n which_o give_v traverse_n to_o office_n of_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n shall_v be_v take_v general_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n against_o grievous_a and_o tedious_a delay_n 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la admittend_v 〈◊〉_d 10_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v in_o at_o the_o distress_n return_v against_o he_o n._n f.n.b._n 38._o n._n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n ad_fw-la admittendum_fw-la clericum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n without_o make_v any_o far_a title_n â—â—cedendo_fw-la â—â—cedendo_fw-la 11_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n as_o well_o of_o record_n as_o other_o do_v delay_v the_o party_n plaintif_a or_o defendant_n d._n f.n.b._n 153._o b_o c_o d._n and_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o when_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la direct_v to_o such_o judge_n or_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o a_o alias_o and_o plury_n if_o they_o will_v not_o procee_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o after_o that_o a_o attachment_n if_o they_o please_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n assize_n assize_n 12_o the_o law_n favour_v all_o thing_n will._n pl._n co._n 75._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n &_o the_o lo._n will._n which_o have_v speed_v and_o expedition_n in_o they_o and_o abhor_v all_o delay_n which_o retard_v or_o delay_v justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o assize_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o be_v say_v to_o be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n so_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n without_o first_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n to_o have_v it_o afterward_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n for_o other_o writ_n 177_o unnecessary_a circumstance_n and_o therefore_o frustrafit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la discontinuance_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n congeable_a after_o discontinuance_n 1_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o the_o demandant_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n a._n co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 362._o b._n a._n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenancy_n or_o disclaim_v there_o the_o demandant_n
of_o record_n the_o lessee_n shall_v lose_v all_o advantage_n which_o be_v not_o so_o claim_v of_o record_n sheriff_n prisoner_n sheriff_n 14_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a a_o regard_n and_o care_n of_o execution_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 72._o a._n 2._o in_o westhies_n case_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o life_n of_o every_o suit_n that_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o discharge_n and_o write_v of_o delivery_n to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n yet_o until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o former_a sheriff_n and_o all_o this_o to_o prevent_v a_o new_a suit_n and_o trouble_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o be_v already_o determine_v by_o law_n sâ—ander_n sâ—ander_n 15_o it_o one_o exhibit_v article_n to_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o another_o case_n co._n l._n 4_o 14._o b._n 1._o in_o cutler_n &_o dixon_n case_n contain_v great_a abuse_n and_o misdemeanour_n not_o only_o touch_v the_o petitioner_n but_o many_o other_o also_o and_o all_o this_o to_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v for_o any_o matter_n contain_v in_o such_o article_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o therein_o the_o party_n complainant_n pursue_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v action_n in_o such_o case_n lest_o such_o as_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o complaint_n shall_v be_v deter_v from_o do_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o suit_n and_o infinite_a vexation_n common_n common_n 16_o in_o case_n of_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o vicinage_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 38._o b._n 1._o in_o tirringhams_n case_n the_o one_o may_v enclose_v against_o the_o other_o for_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o common_a can_v put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o but_o the_o cattle_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o land_n where_o they_o have_v common_a and_o then_o if_o the_o cattle_n stray_v into_o the_o other_o land_n they_o be_v excuse_v of_o trespass_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n which_o the_o law_n permit_v to_o prevent_v suit_n which_o may_v arise_v if_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o every_o such_o trespass_n when_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n or_o enclosure_n betwixt_o their_o commons_o vide_fw-la co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n process_n execution_n of_o process_n 17_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o process_n concern_v the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 92._o b._n 3._o in_o semayn_v case_n the_o sheriff_z or_o other_o officer_n upon_o refusal_n after_o demand_n to_o open_v the_o door_n may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n or_o use_v other_o mean_n to_o get_v in_o to_o do_v execution_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o request_n make_v and_o denial_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o break_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o execute_v any_o process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a for_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o because_o if_o man_n as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n shall_v have_v their_o house_n which_o indeed_o be_v their_o castle_n break_v open_a upon_o pretence_n thereof_o great_a mischief_n and_o damage_n may_v fall_v out_o for_o by_o colour_n thereof_o upon_o any_o feign_a suit_n the_o house_n of_o any_o man_n at_o any_o time_n may_v bâ—_n break_v open_a when_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v arrest_v elsewhere_o and_o so_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o safety_n and_o repose_n in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o albeit_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o confidence_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v many_o time_n execute_v and_o serve_v by_o bailiff_n who_o be_v general_o person_n of_o little_a or_o no_o value_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o break_n open_a and_o ransack_v of_o house_n upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n see_v co._n l._n 11._o 82._o a._n 4._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 101._o b._n 3._o in_o penruddock_n case_n 18_o if_o a_o nuisance_n be_v levy_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o franktenement_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr the_o law_n do_v permit_v the_o party_n grieve_v to_o abate_v the_o nuisance_n before_o he_o suffer_v any_o prejudice_n thereby_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n prevent_v the_o damage_n before_o he_o be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o per_fw-la popham_n cum_fw-la tota_fw-la curia_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 115._o b._n 3._o in_o folâ—ambs_n case_n 19_o to_o prevent_v any_o further_a waste_n estrepement_n waste_n estrepement_n a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n lie_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n at_o any_o time_n as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 51._o a._n 3._o in_o boswel_v case_n 20_o to_o prevent_v simony_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v savour_v thereof_o simony_n simony_n the_o plaintif_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n recover_v no_o damage_n for_o the_o law_n do_v so_o abhor_v simony_n that_o it_o give_v to_o the_o patron_n no_o recompense_n either_o for_o his_o presentment_n or_o for_o his_o disturbance_n thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 74._o b._n 2._o in_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 21_o in_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n in_o the_o 6._o report_v the_o justice_n say_v knighthood_n wardship_n knighthood_n that_o it_o do_v behoove_v they_o to_o have_v good_a consideration_n in_o all_o case_n depend_v before_o they_o nor_o only_o of_o the_o present_a case_n in_o question_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o viz._n what_o general_a prejudice_n may_v happen_v thereupon_o either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o subject_a so_o if_o a_o ward_n shall_v be_v knight_v after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o wardship_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n if_o his_o knighthood_n may_v excuse_v he_o from_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n when_o he_o may_v be_v knight_v not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n but_o likewise_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o this_o will_v tend_v very_o much_o to_o the_o damage_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a for_o none_o will_v then_o purchase_v any_o wardship_n upon_o such_o uncertainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n his_o knighthood_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o from_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n upon_o his_o ancestor_n death_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o part_n 1._o 18._o b._n 2._o in_o calvin_n case_n 22_o the_o common_a law_n by_o inhibit_v a_o alien_n bear_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o inheritance_n in_o england_n prevent_v three_o great_a inconvenience_n alien_n alien_n for_o otherwise_o 1._o the_o secret_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v thereby_o be_v discover_v 2._o the_o revenue_n thereof_o be_v indeed_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v take_v and_o enjoy_v by_o stranger_n bear_v 3._o it_o may_v at_o last_o bring_v the_o nation_n to_o ruin_v and_o destruction_n 1._o tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la for_o then_o stranger_n may_v fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o trojan_a horse_n in_o virgil_n 2._o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la for_o they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o be_v capable_a to_o serve_v of_o jury_n there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 56._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o poulter_n case_n 23_o to_o prevent_v mischief_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n conspirator_n be_v inditable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n albeit_o they_o put_v nothing_o in_o execution_n by_o any_o overt_a act_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o conspire_v to_o indict_v and_o acquit_v any_o though_o they_o put_v nothing_o thereof_o in_o ure_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 69._o â—_o 4._o in_o mackallye_n case_n 24_o to_o prevent_v escape_n upon_o arrest_n arrest_n arrest_n the_o law_n do_v not_o enjoin_v a_o sergeant_n or_o bailif_n swear_v and_o common_o know_v though_o not_o by_o the_o party_n arrest_v to_o show_v his_o mace_n or_o warrant_n nor_o a_o special_a bailif_n to_o show_v his_o warrant_n without_o demand_n lest_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o party_n arrest_v may_v escape_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v warning_n and_o warrant_n enough_o to_o say_v i_o arrest_v you_o action_n thing_n in_o action_n 25_o to_o prevent_v multiplication_n of_o controversy_n and_o
and_o talbois_n case_n because_o he_o do_v not_o in_o answer_v that_o suit_n take_v such_o advantage_n as_o the_o law_n allow_v in_o such_o case_n as_o vieu_n essoine_n and_o the_o like_a but_o immediate_o appear_v and_o suffer_v the_o demandant_n to_o recover_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o the_o law_n presume_v unless_o there_o be_v covin_z or_o other_o neglect_n or_o restraint_n which_o can_v be_v avoid_v that_o the_o party_n interest_v will_v take_v all_o advantage_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o cause_n which_o advantage_n be_v the_o birthright_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wave_v or_o neglect_v the_o law_n imply_v covin_z or_o some_o other_o miscarriage_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 46._o a._n 4._o 34_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n seisâ—_n tenant_n in_o â—aâ—_n lease_n primer_n seisâ—_n to_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n a._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o 31_o year_n reserve_v rend_v a._n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n and_o all_o this_o if_o find_v by_o office_n now_o here_o as_o to_o the_o king_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o of_o force_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o primer_n seisin_n as_o of_o land_n in_o possession_n but_o after_o livery_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v enter_v and_o then_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o leaf_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o election_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rent_n be_v better_a than_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v that_o his_o acceptance_n tend_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o a_o co._n ib._n 46._o b._n 1._o and_o pl._n 437._o a_o in_o like_a manner_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v lease_n a_o for_o 40_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o begin_v 10_o year_n after_o feoffment_n feoffment_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o enfeoffe_n a._n the_o ten_o year_n expire_v the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v now_o in_o this_o case_n also_o if_o a._n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o election_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v either_o to_o make_v it_o good_a or_o to_o avoid_v it_o but_o because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr accept_v the_o rent_n the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o thereupon_o adjudge_v the_o lease_n still_o good_a notwithstanding_o such_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o it_o commence_v 559._o litt._n §._o 559._o 35_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n take_v feme_fw-fr attornment_n acceptance_n good_a attornment_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o baron_n accept_v the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o service_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o the_o baron_n be_v good_a attornment_n albeit_o the_o service_n be_v in_o suspense_n during_o the_o coverture_n 573._o litt._n §._o 573._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o his_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o law_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n good_a fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n 36_o every_o fine_a levy_a shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v fines_n fines_n because_o that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusée_fw-fr eliz._n dier_n 244._o 59_o 8_o eliz._n 37_o there_o be_v four_o defendant_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o plaint_n of_o three_o message_n assize_n assize_n three_o of_o they_o several_o undertake_v the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o several_a message_n and_o plead_v several_a bar_n and_o to_o the_o residue_n nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr the_o four_o take_v upon_o the_o entire_a tenancy_n of_o all_o without_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v also_o bar_v at_o large_a in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v to_o choose_v his_o tenant_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o his_o best_a advantage_n 117_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n believe_v against_o the_o party_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n 4._o co._n inst_z p_o 1._o 52._o a._n 4._o 1_o if_o one_o as_o procurator_n or_o attorney_n to_o another_o present_a to_o his_o own_o benefice_n he_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n benefice_n present_a benefice_n because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o the_o presentée_n come_v in_o by_o the_o institution_n a_o induction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 3._o co._n ib._n 55._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessée_v at_o will_n or_o for_o life_n sow_v the_o land_n sowet_n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o will_n &_o grant_n sowet_n and_o the_o lessor_n determine_v his_o will_n or_o die_v before_o the_o grain_n be_v ripe_a yet_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v it_o because_o in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a case_n the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n be_v uncertain_a either_o upon_o the_o will_n or_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o can_v come_v within_o the_o lessées_fw-fr power_n to_o prevent_v but_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n who_o may_v know_v the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n sow_v the_o land_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o grain_n 4._o litt._n §._o 68_o co._n ib._n 56._o a._n 4._o because_o his_o term_n be_v certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v attribute_v the_o sow_v of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o folly_n so_o if_o lessée_v at_o will_v sow_v the_o ground_n with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o himself_o determine_v his_o will_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o ground_n in_o that_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o grain_n for_o otherwise_o the_o lessor_n shall_v lose_v his_o rent_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v determine_v it_o by_o his_o own_o act_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o woman_n that_o hold_v land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la low_o the_o ground_n and_o take_v husband_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n because_o the_o determination_n of_o her_o estate_n grow_v by_o she_o own_o act_n so_o likewise_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v uncertain_a be_v defeasible_a by_o a_o right_a paramount_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr as_o by_o forfeiture_n condition_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a paramount_n or_o that_o enter_v for_o any_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la â—ease_v â—_o and_o teâ—â—â—dship_n â—ease_v 3_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n â—_o co._n ib._n 83._o b._n â—_o and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n waive_v his_o wardship_n as_o he_o may_v and_o take_v himself_o to_o his_o seignory_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n if_o he_o have_v not_o neglect_v his_o time_n emptor_n 〈◊〉_d emptor_n 4_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o king_n â—_o co._n ib._n 102._o a._n â—_o that_o he_o sell_v or_o convey_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warranty_n but_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v he_o not_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n for_o the_o common_a law_n believe_v against_o the_o party_n thing_n do_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n caveat_n emptor_n â—â—ssion_n â—â—nage_v by_o â—â—ssion_n 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o course_n of_o law_n will_v there_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o a_o villain_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o after_o a_o villain_n in_o gross_a 2._o littl._n §._o 185._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 122._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o one_o he_o may_v confess_v himself_o villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o villeinage_n of_o he_o and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o demandant_n reply_n that_o the_o tenant_n the_o day_n of_o his_o writ_n purchase_v be_v a_o freeman_n and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o he_o be_v try_v to_o be_v free_a yet_o he_o shall_v remain_v
villain_n to_o the_o stranger_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o confession_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o â—ativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o he_o ought_v offer_v in_o his_o count_n to_o prove_v the_o villeinage_n by_o the_o cousin_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o thereupon_o produce_v the_o uncle_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o upon_o examination_n confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v villein_n to_o the_o demandant_n this_o confession_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n do_v so_o bind_v that_o albeit_o they_o be_v free_o before_o yet_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n be_v by_o this_o confession_n bind_v and_o villein_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n â—â—â—chisâ—â—_n â—â—â—chisâ—â—_n 6_o if_o the_o lord_n deliver_v seisin_n of_o land_n to_o his_o villain_n 3._o litt._n §._o 206_o &_o 108._o co._n ib._n 138._o a._n 4_o &_o b._n 3._o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o make_v he_o any_o other_o certain_a estate_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n sue_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o recover_v or_o be_v nonsuit_n or_o sue_v against_o his_o villain_n any_o other_o personal_a action_n as_o debt_n account_n covenant_n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v maâ—â—missions_n because_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o villain_n and_o in_o the_o other_o may_v imprison_v his_o villain_n or_o take_v his_o good_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o suit_n but_o by_o such_o suit_v the_o lord_n make_v the_o villain_n to_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o render_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o other_o damage_n by_o course_n of_o law_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o before_o indictme_v the_o lord_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n against_o his_o villain_n whereupon_o the_o villain_n be_v acquit_v this_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n because_o upon_o the_o aquittal_n the_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 12._o quia_fw-la multi_fw-la per_fw-la malitiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o sum_n wheresoever_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n he_o be_v enfranchise_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n kill_v his_o villain_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n and_o thereby_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_v because_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 7_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n 2_o co._n ib._n 14â—_n b._n 2_o and_o the_o one_o bring_v a_o rationabili_fw-la paâ—â—e_fw-la or_o a_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la against_o the_o other_o and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o purchase_n and_o disclaim_v in_o the_o blood_n here_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o she_o as_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o whole_a 4_o co._n ib._n 170._o b._n 4_o 8_o when_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o baron_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o their_o femes_n copercener_n although_o such_o partition_n be_v unequal_a infant_n unequal_a partition_n feme_fw-fr covert_n infant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o if_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o unequal_a part_n and_o agree_v thereunto_o this_o shall_v bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o infant_n when_o his_o part_n be_v unequal_a 4_o co._n ib._n 171._o a._n 4_o for_o by_o his_o entry_n at_o full_a age_n the_o partition_n be_v make_v good_a for_o ever_o 261._o co._n ib._n 172._o b._n 3_o &_o 173_o a._n 3._o &_o litt._n §._o 260_o &_o 261._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n die_v seize_v of_o fée-simple_a land_n and_o also_o of_o as_o much_o in_o tail_n land_n coperceneâ—_n of_o fee-simple_a and_o entâ—â—â—_n land_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n take_v the_o entail_a land_n for_o her_o proper_a part_n a_o the_o young_a sister_n enter_v into_o the_o fée-simple_a land_n and_o have_v issue_n alien_n they_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o entail_v land_n and_o occupy_v they_o in_o copercenery_n with_o her_o aunt_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n to_o take_v the_o entail_a land_n for_o her_o part_n 3_o litt._n §._o 286._o co._n ib._n 185._o a._n 3_o 10_o if_o there_o be_v joint-tenant_n in_o fee_n release_v joint-tenant_a rent-charge_n release_v and_o the_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n viz._n from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a and_o not_o by_o his_o companion_n but_o here_o if_o after_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o joint-tenant_n accept_v of_o a_o release_n from_o his_o ompanion_n that_o so_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o by_o acceptance_n of_o such_o release_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o survivorship_n but_o from_o his_o companion_n 2_o co._n ib._n 202._o a._n 2_o 11_o the_o demand_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o sum_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n or_o condition_n break_v ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v make_v where_o no_o other_o place_n or_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o most_o notorious_a place_n there_o as_o at_o the_o foredoor_n gate_n &_o demand_v of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n upâ—â—_n a_o reentry_n condition_n &_o or_o the_o like_a and_o at_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o day_n so_o as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v convenient_o number_v before_o sun_n set_v yet_o if_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n thereof_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o feoffée_v happen_v to_o meet_v the_o lessor_n or_o feoffor_a upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o most_o notorious_a place_n or_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o last_o day_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o part_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n or_o feossor_n refuse_v it_o 2_o in_o wade_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 14._o b._n 2_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n or_o condition_n break_v as_o aforesaid_a for_o by_o such_o refusal_n be_v his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v bar_v himself_o of_o that_o advantage_n 3_o co._n ib._n 202._o b._n 3_o 12_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o c._n a._n tender_v to_o c._n stranger_n payment_n 〈◊〉_d stranger_n and_o he_o refuse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v the_o folly_n of_o a._n to_o undertake_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o c._n of_o who_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o receive_v it_o ca_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 209._o a._n 2_o co._n l._n 6._o 31._o a._n 2_o in_o bothies_n ca_o 13_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a._n in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o enfeoffe_v b._n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n before_o a_o day_n enseâ—_n obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o enseâ—_n the_o obligor_fw-la do_v offer_v to_o enfeoffe_v b._n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v for_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o enfeoffe_v he_o and_o his_o refusal_n can_v satisfy_v the_o condition_n because_o no_o feoffment_n be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v by_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o obligée_n or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o his_o benefit_n or_o behoof_n in_o such_o case_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n shall_v save_v the_o bond_n because_o he_o himself_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o give_v himself_o cause_n of_o action_n so_o also_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoffe_v d._n in_o this_o case_n if_o c._n tender_a and_o d._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v for_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_z undertake_v to_o do_v no_o act_n but_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligée_n 4_o litt._n §._o 340_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o 14_o if_o a._n make_v feoffment_n or_o be_v bind_v to_o b_o with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n payment_n no_o place_n â—_o payment_n at_o such_o a_o day_n no_o place_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o here_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o seek_v b._n if_o he_o be_v in_o