&_o libertatis_fw-la &_o privilegij_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n aforesaid_a &_o hujusmodi_fw-la vijs_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterint_fw-la praecanere_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la manu_fw-la tenere_fw-la cupientes_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a by_o all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v they_o can_v to_o hinder_v such_o do_n so_o prejudicial_a unto_o they_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v his_o household_n and_o domestic_a servant_n in_o who_o daily_a service_n and_o continual_a attendance_n both_o our_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v more_o concern_v than_o they_o can_v be_v by_o any_o the_o service_n or_o attendance_n of_o the_o officer_n or_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n do_v so_o well_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o right_n inherent_a and_o due_a unto_o royal_a majesty_n as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n huggen_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n servant_n arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n send_v the_o gentleman-usher_n attend_v upon_o their_o house_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o and_o upon_o view_n of_o precedent_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o servant_n deliver_v eliz._n though_o none_o of_o any_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n do_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o reason_n thereof_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o to_o release_v he_o and_o the_o under-sheriff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n be_v three_o day_n after_o upon_o his_o petition_n discharge_v and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o jac._n earl_n of_o suffolk_z lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n do_v procure_v nicholas_n read_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n arrest_v by_o a_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n edward_n hales_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o so_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n consent_v release_v the_o order_n mention_v that_o such_o a_o arrest_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o court._n or_o that_o not_o only_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o superior_a court_n &_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v as_o they_o have_v do_v it_o ancient_o and_o common_o imprison_v man_n for_o contempt_n of_o they_o or_o their_o write_a order_n or_o verbal_a command_n without_o which_o they_o power_n can_v not_o tueri_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la uphold_v that_o authority_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o but_o the_o constable_n of_o every_o parish_n in_o london_n who_o office_n and_o authority_n at_o the_o first_o be_v say_v the_o judicious_a and_o learned_a lambard_n but_o as_o the_o finger_n to_o the_o hand_n or_o body_n constabularij_fw-la of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n a_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n can_v in_o their_o night-watche_n command_v better_a man_n than_o themselves_o to_o the_o compter_n or_o london_n prison_n there_o to_o lodge_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o night_n among_o the_o debauch_a or_o unruly_a sort_n of_o people_n call_v rat_n or_o nightwalker_n but_o for_o anger_v his_o worship_n or_o not_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o night_n the_o king_n image_n and_o none_o of_o the_o small_a parcel_n of_o mortality_n and_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o connivance_n at_o his_o no_n seldom_o commit_v folly_n as_o no_o other_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o injure_a person_n than_o a_o submissive_a pay_v of_o his_o fee_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o procure_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o great_a discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o a_o alderman_n before_o who_o he_o be_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o be_v bring_v with_o his_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v fault_n or_o offence_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v seek_v afterward_o to_o be_v recompense_v for_o such_o a_o affront_n be_v to_o expect_v as_o little_a favour_n as_o may_v be_v for_o himself_o and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v for_o his_o adversary_n and_o that_o the_o king_n under_o who_o power_n and_o authority_n they_o act_v shall_v not_o be_v able_a by_o his_o own_o immediate_a command_n or_o the_o warrant_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o household_n to_o punish_v by_o imprisonment_n any_o contempt_n commit_v against_o himself_o and_o his_o sovereign_a power_n by_o the_o arrest_v of_o his_o domestic_a and_o household_n servant_n without_o licence_n who_o be_v near_o unto_o his_o person_n and_o employ_v in_o his_o hourly_a or_o daily_a service_n or_o attendance_n or_o that_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n shall_v not_o be_v efficacious_a or_o valid_a in_o his_o own_o case_n or_o immediate_a concernment_n and_o shall_v be_v valid_a and_o sufficient_a to_o punish_v such_o as_o either_o contemn_a or_o abuse_v his_o justice_n and_o servant_n extraordinary_a who_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o his_o person_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o justice_n as_o when_o eustace_n de_fw-fr parles_fw-fr and_o his_o 1_o brother_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o abuse_v and_o strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n william_n de_fw-fr bereford_n one_o of_o his_o justice_n of_o his_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o his_o justice_n and_o authority_n 1._o punish_v the_o bailiff_n of_o ipswich_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o place_n seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n and_o deliver_v the_o custody_n thereof_o to_o another_o 162._o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n to_o deliver_v in_o court_n their_o staff_n of_o office_n for_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v a_o unruly_a multitude_n to_o feast_v and_o revel_v with_o certain_a malefactor_n condemn_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o after_o their_o departure_n make_v a_o mock_n game_n of_o they_o in_o sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n and_o fine_v they_o and_o their_o clerk_n or_o that_o any_o shall_v think_v it_o reasonable_a or_o no_o disservice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o not_o to_o be_v encumber_v affair_n to_o arrest_v any_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n without_o a_o licence_n first_o obtain_v and_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n decry_v or_o declaim_v against_o the_o arrest_v of_o a_o judge_n sit_v in_o his_o delegated_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o travel_v in_o the_o circuit_n by_o and_o under_o the_o king_n commission_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o the_o arrest_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o admiral_n or_o vice-admiral_n go_v to_o sea_n or_o a_o commander_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o castle_n fort_n or_o garrison_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o weal-public_a in_o those_o his_o affair_n and_o concernment_n shall_v by_o privilege_n protect_v and_o shelter_v they_o a_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o and_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v and_o the_o reason_n support_v those_o judgement_n of_o the_o not_o ignorant_a or_o unworthy_a but_o very_o learned_a grave_a and_o upright_a judge_n in_o those_o former_a age_n and_o time_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n just_a and_o necessary_a mean_n of_o government_n assent_v unto_o by_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o praxi_fw-la &_o observantia_fw-la junioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la in_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o law_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n not_o deny_v by_o any_o positive_a or_o well_o interpret_v law_n may_v grant_v a_o proeibition_n and_o give_v a_o checque_fw-fr or_o restraint_n to_o those_o opinion_n so_o of_o late_o hatch_v and_o huge_v against_o too_o many_o of_o the_o action_n of_o authority_n in_o order_n to_o government_n and_o the_o weal-public_a the_o necessity_n of_o prevent_v evil_n before_o they_o happen_v or_o divert_v abate_v or_o lessen_v they_o after_o they_o be_v happen_v and_o invite_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o overmuch_a adoration_n of_o sir_n edware_n coke_n aforesaid_a error_n and_o believe_v sir_n thomas_n ridley_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o no_o stranger_n to_o our_o common-lawe_n who_o no_o long_o ago_o than_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v a_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a
extensive_a power_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n then_o so_o style_v to_o the_o placita_fw-la only_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tenenda_fw-la assignata_fw-la as_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v to_o this_o day_n to_o such_o matter_n as_o proper_o concern_v criminal_a matter_n the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o proper_a jurisdiction_n commissionated_a to_o hear_v the_o common-plea_n and_o action_n for_o land_n and_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n or_o civil_a matter_n concern_v and_o between_o subject_n one_o with_o another_o where_o the_o contract_n or_o matter_n complain_v be_v not_o make_v or_o do_v in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n or_o verge_n thereof_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o the_o same_o house_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la before_o the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n and_o there_o be_v so_o much_o care_v take_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o his_o council_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o his_o service_n or_o employ_v in_o his_o affair_n as_o when_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v inquire_v or_o debate_v in_o parliament_n in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n letter_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o discharge_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n the_o king_n decree_v as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v witness_n that_o hereafter_o no_o such_o letter_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v forth_o but_o in_o case_n where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n liberty_n be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o excommunication_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o fulmina_fw-la or_o most_o terrilbe_n thunderbolt_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n 8._o complain_v of_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n claim_v by_o their_o privilege_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n unto_o no_o complaynant_a out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n do_v extend_v their_o privilege_n unto_o clerk_n abide_v there_o call_v unto_o order_n or_o unto_o residence_n and_o inhibit_v ordinary_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o in_o the_o king_n service_n they_o shall_v not_o call_v they_o to_o account_v the_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n it_o please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o such_o clerk_n as_o attend_v in_o his_o service_n if_o they_o offend_v shall_v be_v correct_v by_o their_o ordinary_n which_o be_v a_o protection_n and_o privilege_n as_o great_o content_v they_o as_o the_o king_n protection_n or_o any_o privilege_n of_o that_o nature_n like_o as_o other_o but_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v occupy_v about_o the_o exchequer_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v residence_n in_o their_o church_n with_o this_o addition_n say_v the_o transcriber_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o new_a by_o the_o king_n council_n which_o if_o understand_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n be_v without_o doubt_n ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o great_a council_n viz._n the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v that_o clerk_n employ_v in_o his_o service_n during_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v in_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o keep_v residence_n in_o their_o benefice_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n where_o we_o have_v in_o and_o by_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v always_o intend_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o collect_v wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o the_o nation_n a_o clear_a exposition_n of_o those_o word_n of_o bracton_n quòd_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nulli_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la nec_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la tenenti_fw-la and_o of_o fleta_n nulli_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la nec_fw-la injuriosum_fw-la the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o consequence_n thereof_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o the_o subject_n the_o like_a privilege_n for_o many_o nation_n do_v in_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n not_o seldom_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o neighbour_n good_a example_n regum_fw-la have_v not_o above_o six_o year_n before_o be_v allow_v by_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o chaplain_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n 454._o fleta_n who_o as_o our_o great_a and_o excellent_o learned_a selden_n say_v be_v a_o anonymus_fw-la or_o author_n without_o a_o name_n but_o a_o lawyer_n and_o as_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o his_o book_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o therefore_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o fleta_n by_o the_o mention_n of_o certain_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o also_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o winchester_n and_o westminster_n and_o a_o record_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o say_v that_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o if_o a_o defendant_n be_v essoyn_v of_o the_o king_n 8._o service_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v his_o warrant_n at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o by_o his_o essoyne_n he_o shall_v recompense_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o journey_n 20_o s._n or_o more_o after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o shall_v be_v grievous_o amerce_v to_o the_o king_n which_o allow_v that_o if_o the_o king_n warrant_v be_v bring_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n that_o statute_n not_o mention_v whether_o in_o ordinary_a 1._o or_o domestic_a service_n or_o extraordinary_a such_o a_o warrant_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o hold_v good_a the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la case_n not_o except_v be_v always_o within_o the_o protection_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o law_n which_o do_v not_o except_v they_o and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v then_o the_o law_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v excuse_v 54._o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n quod_fw-la clameum_fw-la non_fw-la apposuerit_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la docuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la occupatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la custodiam_fw-la castri_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la detentus_fw-la et_fw-la impeditus_fw-la that_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v his_o claim_n to_o land_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n service_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o body_n so_o as_o he_o do_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v as_o if_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o any_o other_o way_n hinder_v by_o the_o king_n service_n in_o the_o chapter_n or_o discourse_n de_fw-fr exceptionibus_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la &_o marescallo_fw-la regis_fw-la of_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o defendant_n to_o be_v use_v or_o take_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v or_o commence_v before_o the_o steward_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n have_v these_o word_n item_n dicere_fw-la 61._o poterit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la obligatus_fw-la ad_fw-la districtionem_fw-la senescalli_n likewise_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v or_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o process_n or_o command_n of_o the_o steward_n in_o the_o bond_n take_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o a_o clause_n insert_v which_o be_v then_o not_o unusual_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o next_o precedent_n chapter_n that_o the_o debtor_n shall_v be_v oblige_v upon_o nonpayment_n to_o appear_v or_o have_v the_o action_n or_o matter_n determine_v before_o the_o king_n steward_n or_o martial_n and_o etsi_fw-la non_fw-la obligetur_fw-la ad_fw-la districtionem_fw-la senescalli_n hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la prodesse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v special_o in_o the_o bond_n or_o obligation_n to_o the_o process_n or_o power_n of_o the_o steward_n that_o will_v not_o avail_v the_o defendant_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la hospitio_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o
the_o law_n and_o domineer_v over_o its_o proceed_n one_o of_o they_o threaten_v to_o hang_v up_o the_o lawyer_n gown_n in_o westminster-hall_n as_o the_o colour_n and_o ensign_n of_o their_o once_o dear_o belove_v covenant_v but_o afterward_o ill_o requite_v and_o beat_v scots_a brethren_n have_v be_v use_v for_o to_o ask_v or_o petition_v for_o a_o licence_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o lord_n steward_n lord_n chamberlain_z or_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o our_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n it_o do_v belong_v before_o any_o arrest_n or_o prosecution_n at_o law_n can_v be_v have_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v no_o more_o than_o our_o law_n well_o interpret_v do_v order_n and_o enjoin_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o action_n civil_a real_a or_o personal_a against_o private_a and_o common_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v or_o enter_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v 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the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o our_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v easy_a or_o probable_o upon_o the_o instant_a of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n command_v the_o debtor_n to_o pay_v it_o but_o upon_o a_o reasonable_a and_o possible_a time_n betwixt_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o return_v allow_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o very_o rich_a and_o sufficient_a able_a man_n not_o have_v always_o so_o much_o money_n at_o hand_n to_o pay_v at_o a_o instant_n and_o the_o money_n demand_v do_v many_o time_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n although_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o bond_n or_o bill_n with_o a_o penalty_n or_o double_n of_o the_o sum_n appear_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v due_a or_o for_o some_o or_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v unjust_o require_v and_o if_o upon_o a_o bond_n or_o bill_n with_o a_o forfeiture_n double_v the_o principal_a money_n or_o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n detinue_n annuity_n or_o account_n can_v think_v it_o 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which_o be_v complain_v of_o be_v not_o always_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a will_v not_o think_v it_o just_a to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o arrest_v or_o hurry_v the_o defendant_n to_o prison_n as_o their_o pride_n malice_n cruelty_n or_o oppress_a design_n shall_v incite_v they_o without_o some_o pause_n or_o interval_n which_o many_o time_n cool_v the_o fury_n of_o man_n rage_n and_o impetuosity_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o causeless_a anger_n or_o malice_n or_o by_o some_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n lay_v aside_o their_o intend_a law_n suit_n our_o law_n in_o the_o favour_n show_v to_o defendant_n imitate_v therein_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o who_o excellent_a and_o large_o stream_a fountain_n much_o of_o their_o reason_n and_o maxim_n be_v borrow_v and_o derive_v which_o in_o its_o practice_n and_o tenet_n be_v favorabilior_fw-la reo_fw-la quam_fw-la actori_fw-la respect_v more_o the_o defendant_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n actor_n quip_n potuit_fw-la omne_fw-la negotia_fw-la ex_fw-la consilio_fw-la componere_fw-la antequam_fw-la reum_fw-la vocaret_fw-la for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_o make_v all_o his_o matter_n ready_a before_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o defendant_n or_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v to_o his_o action_n reus_fw-la vero_fw-la quadam_fw-la necessitate_v comparendi_fw-la sibi_fw-la imposita_fw-la ita_fw-la facile_fw-la saepe_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la sibi_fw-la consulere_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la quae_fw-la vult_fw-la exequatur_fw-la but_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o necessity_n put_v upon_o he_o 18._o to_o appear_v when_o he_o be_v summon_v can_v in_o that_o time_n so_o well_o provide_v for_o his_o defence_n as_o to_o do_v or_o perform_v what_o he_o otherwise_o will_v do_v which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la lege_fw-la cautum_fw-la ut_fw-la accusatori_fw-la which_o be_v then_o in_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o in_o criminal_a case_n in_o foro_fw-la svo_fw-la horae_fw-la sex_n ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la reo_fw-la vero_fw-la novem_fw-la ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la darentur_fw-la a_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o accuser_n shall_v be_v allow_v six_o hour_n at_o the_o barrâ—_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v for_o his_o defence_n to_o have_v nine_o that_o apportionment_n of_o time_n be_v afterward_o contract_v and_o abridge_v by_o cn._n pompey_n unto_o two_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o three_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o long_o before_o that_o among_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n fuit_fw-la constitutum_fw-la ut_fw-la aequalibus_fw-la votis_fw-la super_fw-la vindicando_fw-la facinore_fw-la b._n in_o diversa_fw-la trahentibus_fw-la pro_fw-la reo_fw-la judicium_fw-la staret_fw-la quod_fw-la videbatur_fw-la aequissimum_fw-la it_o be_v their_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o where_o in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o the_o accuser_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o sell_v to_o be_v equal_a they_o hold_v it_o most_o just_a or_o equitable_a to_o absolve_v or_o free_v the_o defendant_n and_o for_o that_o or_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o judge_n hengham_n say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 6._o quod_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la neminem_fw-la decipere_fw-la vult_fw-la that_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o have_v any_o defendant_n to_o be_v surprise_v or_o deceive_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 51._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o day_n or_o retourn_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o real_a action_n for_o land_n have_v so_o long_a a_o time_n allow_v as_o from_o the_o octave_n or_o eight_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n which_o as_o to_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n be_v about_o the_o 9_o the_o day_n of_o october_n unto_o the_o octave_n or_o eight_o day_n of_o st._n hillary_n which_o be_v as_o to_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o january_n next_o follow_v and_o of_o five_o retourn_v in_o dower_n which_o concern_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n from_o the_o octave_n or_o eight_o day_n of_o st._n hillary_n which_o be_v the_o 23._o day_n of_o january_n unto_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la or_o fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n which_o in_o most_o year_n do_v happen_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n next_o follow_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o day_n be_v give_v in_o real_a action_n retornable_a in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n unto_o crastino_n sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la which_o be_v more_o than_o four_o month_n and_o that_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o according_a to_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o defendant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v hear_v before_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n give_v those_o indulgency_n of_o essoins_fw-fr de_fw-fr malo_fw-la vemendi_fw-la that_o a_o defendant_n can_v not_o covenient_o come_v or_o of_o malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la that_o he_o be_v sick_a etc._n etc._n such_o licence_n or_o kind_n of_o leave_n before_o action_n begin_v or_o prosecute_v be_v so_o essential_a to_o a_o right_a distribution_n of_o justice_n as_o ancient_o the_o party_n can_v not_o compound_v or_o agree_v a_o action_n or_o suit_n depend_v without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n to_o agree_v as_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o praxi_fw-la in_o the_o course_n or_o manner_n of_o levy_v fine_n upon_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o prae-fine_a and_o another_o sum_n of_o money_n also_o upon_o the_o post-fine_a and_o sometime_o though_o now_o altogether_o dis-used_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o no_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n than_o 11_o l._n and_o some_o odd_a money_n nor_o can_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o any_o mistake_n in_o his_o action_n amend_v the_o matter_n or_o bring_v another_o writ_n without_o a_o petition_n or_o request_n ut_fw-la recedat_fw-la a_o brevi_fw-la that_o he_o may_v forsake_v that_o writ_n or_o action_n to_o purchase_v a_o better_a all_o the_o plead_n at_o law_n where_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o writ_n be_v mention_v allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n impetravit_fw-la breve_fw-la do_v petition_n for_o that_o writ_n and_o the_o special_a award_v of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o law_n be_v in_o the_o word_n petit_fw-fr breve_fw-la de_fw-fr inquirendo_fw-la de_fw-fr dampnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o without_o the_o pattern_n of_o ancient_a day_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o guide_v or_o conduct_v they_o unto_o it_o when_o in_o king_n david_n time_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n the_o people_n be_v come_v to_o david_n with_o 7._o with_o their_o petion_n for_o justice_n and_o there_o be_v among_o the_o hebrew_n or_o people_n of_o israel_n god_n in_o his_o most_o righteous_a law_n to_o that_o nation_n which_o moses_n afterward_o tell_v they_o far_o 2._o surpass_v the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n ordain_v ut_fw-la ex_fw-la praescripto_fw-la res_fw-la judicarent_fw-la that_o matter_n of_o controversy_n shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o certain_a prescript_n form_n and_o rule_n a_o certain_a sort_n of_o magistrate_n call_v grammatoisogogei_n which_o prefide_v over_o the_o judge_n qui_fw-la causas_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la deferrentur_fw-la who_o receive_v petition_n for_o justice_n recipere_fw-la vel_fw-la rejicere_fw-la possent_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la recepissent_fw-la ad_fw-la judices_fw-la introducerent_fw-la and_o have_v authority_n to_o receive_v or_o reject_v they_o do_v deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n those_o which_o they_o approve_v to_o which_o custom_n or_o course_n that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n luke_n allude_v cum_fw-la vadis_fw-la cum_fw-la 38._o adversario_fw-la tuo_fw-la ad_fw-la principem_fw-la in_o via_fw-la da_fw-la operam_fw-la liberari_fw-la ne_fw-la forte_fw-fr trahat_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la when_o thou_o go_v with_o thy_o adversary_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n as_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o way_n give_v diligence_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o he_o lest_o he_o hale_v thou_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o athenian_n have_v afterward_o use_v the_o like_a the_o roman_n their_o wise_a imitator_n consider_v that_o hominem_fw-la homini_fw-la lupum_fw-la esse_fw-la verissime_fw-la dici_fw-la solet_fw-la man_n be_v too_o often_o wolf_n to_o one_o another_o &_o cum_fw-la vita_fw-la nostra_fw-la ob_fw-la corruptam_fw-la naturam_fw-la sine_fw-la litibus_fw-la transigi_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n melius_fw-la erat_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la formulas_fw-la introducere_fw-la quibus_fw-la judice_fw-la cognitore_fw-la homines_fw-la disceptarent_fw-la quam_fw-la far_o quod_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la dissidiis_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la &_o rixas_fw-la prosilirent_fw-la and_o the_o life_n of_o mankind_n by_o their_o corrupt_a
a_o protection_n cast_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la that_o he_o remain_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n who_o be_v deputy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o if_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o which_o be_v with_o the_o deputy_n in_o service_n shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o protection_n in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 11_o 4.12_o year_n of_o that_o king_n where_o one_o of_o the_o vouchee_n make_v a_o default_n &_o the_o other_o have_v a_o petit_fw-fr capias_fw-la award_v against_o he_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o petit_fw-fr capias_fw-la he_o that_o make_v the_o default_n bring_v a_o protection_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o enure_v to_o they_o both_o in_o hillary_n term_n in_o the_o 21th_o 4.26_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n a_o protection_n be_v grant_v to_o t._n rogue_fw-mi a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v if_o he_o attend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o protection_n or_o follow_v his_o own_o business_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n certify_v that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n but_o remain_v at_o london_n attend_v his_o own_o business_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o innotescimus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o repeal_v the_o say_a protection_n and_o he_o show_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o resummons_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v it_o in_o hillary_n term_n in_o the_o 21th_o 35._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v after_o issue_v join_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v appear_v the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o court_n to_o grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o he_o and_o rhe_n justice_n demand_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o jury_n if_o they_o will_v agree_v unto_o it_o who_o consent_v thereunto_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o the_o morrow_n after_o when_o the_o jury_n appear_v a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n at_o calais_n be_v bring_v to_o which_o be_v except_v that_o he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o shewe_a that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o protection_n be_v of_o record_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v before_o any_o such_o allegation_n and_o afterward_o the_o justice_n demand_v several_a time_n of_o the_o defendant_n counsel_n if_o they_o will_v agree_v that_o thâ—_n demandant_n and_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o intent_n as_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o demandant_n may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n procure_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v false_a and_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v time_n till_o the_o morrow_n to_o be_v advise_v touch_v the_o protection_n which_o the_o justice_n grant_v the_o justice_n peruse_v again_o the_o protection_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o default_n therein_o and_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o allow_v it_o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v and_o in_o the_o same_o 6._o year_n it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n that_o where_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la have_v undue_o purchase_v a_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v without_o day_n and_o prejudice_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la bring_v by_o one_o haggard_a against_o knevet_n a_o essoin_fw-fr be_v cast_v by_o one_o anthony_n knevet_n for_o m._n tho._n knevet_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o day_n thereupon_o give_v and_o some_o doubt_n arise_v among_o the_o judge_n about_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o essoin_fw-fr and_o the_o form_n thereof_o and_o among_o the_o precedent_n which_o can_v be_v find_v that_o in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o wherein_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o vv._n yeoman_n of_o the_o king_n buttery_n under_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n not_o please_v they_o but_o be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a the_o judge_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o disappoint_v the_o purpose_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n as_o they_o themselves_o frame_v and_o devise_v a_o writ_n to_o excuse_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o say_v t._n knivet_n and_o although_o in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o queen_n who_o begin_v she_o reign_v the_o 26_o day_n of_o july_n 1553._o do_v by_o her_o attorney_n general_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n if_o a_o m._n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o execution_n who_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o her_o war_n may_v be_v licence_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o his_o keeper_n to_o go_v unto_o barwick_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v dismiss_v by_o her_o protection_n for_o that_o he_o be_v there_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n yet_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_o do_v by_o her_o letter_n under_o her_o sign_n manual_n and_o signet_n direct_v unto_o tirrel_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n cause_n ibidem_fw-la thurland_n who_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o debt_n to_o go_v with_o his_o keeper_n as_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v about_o some_o affair_n of_o she_o and_o the_o public_a so_o tender_a be_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o ancient_a and_o past_a age_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n they_o sit_v under_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o impart_v unto_o they_o so_o much_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n they_o enjoy_v and_o so_o careful_a of_o the_o safety_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o public_a which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a care_n and_o interest_n of_o every_o man_n and_o have_v such_o a_o awe_n and_o veneration_n of_o majesty_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o govern_v power_n reside_v as_o where_o they_o perceive_v any_o essoin_fw-fr of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n undue_o cast_v or_o protection_n not_o legal_o grant_v as_o by_o misinformation_n or_o necessity_n of_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n or_o upon_o reason_n of_o state_n they_o may_v sometime_o happen_v they_o do_v not_o present_o reject_v the_o writ_n of_o protection_n of_o our_o king_n but_o remit_v those_o that_o except_v against_o they_o to_o petition_v for_o their_o repeal_n by_o innotescimus_fw-la and_o where_o essoin_n of_o some_o employ_v in_o their_o service_n be_v cast_v do_v admit_v they_o &_o put_v the_o cause_n without_o day_n and_o order_v the_o essoiner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o bring_v their_o warrant_n which_o if_o they_o fail_v a_o resummons_n of_o they_o be_v award_v and_o the_o fine_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n penalty_n impose_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n sometime_o pay_v and_o at_o other_o time_n pardon_v and_o as_o careful_a of_o the_o high_a authority_n of_o his_o sovereign_n be_v sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n when_o he_o refuse_v to_o bail_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la one_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n for_o arrest_v one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a without_o licence_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n that_o humour_n and_o fashion_n of_o kick_v against_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o wrestle_v with_o the_o lord_n anoint_v in_o seek_v to_o be_v bail_v upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o inferior_a and_o delegated_a power_n for_o commitment_n upon_o contempt_n by_o the_o superior_a be_v so_o novel_a and_o unusual_a as_o the_o book_n and_o record_n of_o the_o law_n or_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v afford_v we_o no_o mention_n at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a of_o they_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o by_o the_o unhappy_a argument_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n
now_o and_o for_o many_o age_n pass_v allow_v and_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o multis_fw-la sane_fw-la 16._o respectus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la ac_fw-la multa_fw-la diligentia_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la infringat_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la ejus_fw-la vicinia_fw-la for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n have_v thereunto_o and_o much_o diligence_n use_v that_o none_o shall_v break_v the_o king_n peace_n more_o especial_o so_o near_o his_o house_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n and_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v only_o understand_v to_o refer_v unto_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o servant_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o king_n care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o universal_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o be_v straighten_v or_o pen_v up_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n or_o compass_n when_o as_o many_o of_o his_o other_o law_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n provide_v for_o the_o universal_a peace_n and_o this_o only_o aim_v at_o the_o particular_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n nor_o can_v it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o intention_n of_o that_o foresighted_a and_o considerate_a prince_n that_o any_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v upon_o all_o occasion_n false_a or_o malicious_a or_o trivial_a suggestion_n presume_v to_o arrest_v and_o hale_v from_o his_o palace_n or_o service_n any_o of_o the_o necessary_a attendant_n upon_o his_o person_n majesty_n and_o honour_n or_o be_v the_o saucy_a and_o irreverent_a infringer_n of_o their_o peace_n which_o by_o that_o law_n entitle_v de_fw-fr pace_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n he_o take_v so_o great_a a_o care_n to_o preserve_v at_o the_o parliament_n of_o clarindon_n hold_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o when_o that_o prince_n troublesome_a reign_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n and_o domineer_a of_o a_o powerful_a clergy_n back_v by_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o insolency_n it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v either_o unreasonable_a or_o illegal_a when_o excommunication_n which_o the_o lofty_a clergy_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v clip_v or_o limit_v and_o the_o thunderbolt_n fear_v or_o fury_n thereof_o do_v far_o exceed_v any_o effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o a_o utlary_n to_o ordain_v that_o 1387._o nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la dominicorum_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la regis_fw-la excommunicetur_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la alicujus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sub_fw-la interdicto_fw-la ponantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la si_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la fuerit_fw-la conveniatur_fw-la that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o officer_n be_v excommunicate_v or_o their_o land_n interdict_v until_o the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v first_o attend_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n be_v say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n for_o that_o the_o tenor_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o knight_n 6â—1_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o concern_v those_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o household_n their_o continual_a service_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v necessary_a and_o glanvil_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o or_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n if_o that_o book_n as_o some_o have_v think_v be_v not_o write_v rather_o in_o his_o name_n then_o by_o he_o howsoever_o it_o be_v ancient_a and_o allow_v both_o here_o and_o in_o scotland_n to_o be_v very_o authentic_a say_v 27._o that_o per_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rationâ—biliter_fw-la essoniare_fw-la potest_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la probatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la essonium_fw-la et_fw-la admittitur_fw-la remanebit_fw-la loquela_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la donec_fw-la constiterit_fw-la â—um_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rediisse_fw-la vnde_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la assidue_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la essoin_fw-fr domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cui_fw-la necessitate_v omnes_fw-la forenses_fw-la cedunt_fw-la to_o which_o all_o other_o business_n or_o occasion_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o essoine_n be_v to_o give_v place_n ut_fw-la servientes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hoc_fw-la essonio_fw-la non_fw-la gaudebunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la circa_fw-la eorum_fw-la personas_fw-la observabitur_fw-la solitus_fw-la cursus_fw-la curiae_fw-la et_fw-la juris_fw-la ordo_fw-la that_o a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n may_v rational_o be_v essoyn_v or_o for_o that_o time_n be_v excuse_v and_o when_o the_o essoyne_n or_o excuse_n be_v prove_v in_o court_n and_o admit_v the_o action_n or_o plea_n shall_v be_v without_o day_n and_o suspend_v until_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o he_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o king_n service_n but_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n daily_a service_n as_o his_o ordinary_a servant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v such_o a_o essoyne_n or_o excuse_v therefore_o as_o to_o their_o person_n the_o accustom_a course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o order_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o do_v not_o declare_v what_o that_o solitus_fw-la curfus_fw-la curiae_fw-la et_fw-la juris_fw-la ordo_fw-la that_o accustom_a course_n and_o order_n of_o law_n in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a than_o be_v or_o whether_o their_o privilege_n be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o notorious_a as_o not_o to_o need_v any_o essoine_n yet_o as_o the_o law_n then_o be_v say_v that_o where_o sometime_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n 33._o tunc_fw-la in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la voluntate_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justitiariorum_n erit_fw-la si_fw-la voluerint_fw-la versus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la vel_fw-la falsum_fw-la clamorem_fw-la prosequi_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n if_o they_o will_v prosecute_v either_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o contempt_n or_o against_o the_o plantiffe_n for_o his_o not_o prosecution_n by_o which_o again_o the_o king_n be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o protect_v or_o privilege_v his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o such_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o to_o grant_v his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n ad_fw-la 8._o warrantizandum_fw-la to_o allow_v or_o receive_v a_o essoine_n for_o one_o that_o be_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o his_o service_n recite_v by_o glanvil_n with_o a_o ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mando_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la absentia_fw-la sua_fw-la illius_fw-la diei_fw-la non_fw-la ponatis_fw-la in_o defaltam_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la sit_fw-la perdens_fw-la therefore_o i_o command_v our_o king_n not_o then_o in_o their_o mandate_n writ_n or_o patent_n speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o we_o and_o we_o &c._n &c._n you_o that_o you_o enter_v not_o a_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n for_o his_o absence_n or_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v thereby_o and_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o whilst_z chief_z justice_z glanvil_n attend_v his_o court_n and_o justice_n his_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n die_v at_o acon_n and_o in_o all_o those_o forego_v time_n and_o age_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o any_o inroad_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o that_o ancient_a just_a and_o rational_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n domestics_n or_o other_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o steward_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n who_o have_v under_o their_o several_a king_n the_o protection_n as_o well_o as_o government_n of_o the_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a of_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o prince_n henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o william_n longchampe_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v whilst_o they_o hold_v their_o several_a other_o place_n in_o the_o king_n court_n successive_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o attend_v in_o the_o king_n court._n and_o it_o 16._o appear_v by_o glanvil_n that_o action_n or_o summons_n or_o attachment_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o process_n be_v then_o not_o infrequent_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v make_v retornable_a coram_fw-la i_o i.e._n domino_fw-la rege_fw-la vel_fw-la justitiis_fw-la meis_fw-la i.e._n justitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o abstract_n 8._o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la at_o westminster_n i.e._n the_o king_n house_n or_o
with_o the_o duty_n and_o respect_n never_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o superiority_n in_o order_n more_o especial_o to_o government_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v allow_v unto_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o consistent_a with_o right_a reason_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o rome_n when_o the_o magister_fw-la 28._o officiorum_fw-la or_o steward_n of_o the_o emperor_n house_n or_o palace_n cui_fw-la totius_fw-la palatii_fw-la cura_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la to_o who_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o their_o household_n do_v appertain_v &_o apud_fw-la quem_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o civilibus_fw-la quam_fw-la criminalibus_fw-la causis_fw-la respondere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o before_o who_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o household_n be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v as_o well_o in_o cause_n civil_a as_o criminal_a can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o incite_v and_o advise_v they_o so_o watchful_o to_o guard_v the_o necessary_a and_o allow_v privilege_n of_o their_o servant_n warrant_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n and_o our_o own_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o many_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o confirm_v by_o another_o in_o the_o twelve_o it_o be_v 11._o ordain_v that_o those_o that_o raise_v horrible_a and_o false_a lie_n against_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n great_a nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o also_o of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v the_o more_o special_a and_o eminent_a part_n of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n and_o those_o that_o do_v attend_v he_o and_o in_o ancient_a and_o more_o respectful_a time_n and_o age_n to_o the_o servant_n and_o honour_n of_o prince_n do_v wear_v no_o less_o a_o title_n than_o proceres_fw-la palatii_fw-la lord_n or_o man_n of_o great_a eminency_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o and_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o debate_n and_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v until_o they_o have_v find_v he_o that_o first_o move_v it_o and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n john_n de_fw-fr leicester_n 35._o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sleford_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n for_o a_o debt_n of_o 24_o l._n 16_o s._n and_o after_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o surcease_v any_o further_o proceed_v in_o that_o action_n be_v constrain_v to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n thereupon_o notwithstanding_o have_v against_o he_o the_o king_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la principale_v placitum_fw-la loquelae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ad_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la cancellarii_n nostri_fw-la &_o nullius_fw-la alterius_fw-la juxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la merè_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la ejus_fw-la accessarium_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la pertinere_fw-la debet_fw-la volentes_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la à _fw-la tam_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la obtenta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la illaesa_fw-la firmiter_fw-la observare_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o the_o principal_a plea_n or_o suit_n aforesaid_a belong_v only_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o none_o other_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o by_o 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seal_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n before_o the_o day_n give_v by_o the_o essoin_fw-fr and_o at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o every_o time_n sithence_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n 4._o henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v felony_n for_o make_v confederacy_n though_o not_o bring_v to_o effect_v or_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o a_o overt_a act_n our_o law_n declare_v that_o affectus_fw-la non_fw-la punitur_fw-la thought_n and_o intention_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v to_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o person_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n council_n steward_z treasurer_n or_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o ordain_v that_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o 12_o sad_a man_n of_o the_o cheque_fw-fr roll_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o determine_v before_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o which_o may_v evidence_n the_o intention_n of_o that_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n to_o submit_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v such_o offence_n of_o his_o menial_a servant_n unto_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o his_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n which_o otherwise_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a court_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o trial_n thereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o george_n ferrer_n gentleman_n his_o servant_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moyle_n knight_n than_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v send_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o compter_n in_o breadstreet_n in_o london_n where_o the_o say_v george_n ferrer_n be_v detain_v a_o prisoner_n to_o demand_v he_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o assault_v and_o grievous_o misuse_v he_o of_o which_o a_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n he_o call_v before_o he_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o attend_v in_o his_o own_o person_n upon_o the_o business_n thereof_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o have_v privilege_n for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o servant_n attend_v there_o upon_o he_o so_o as_o if_o mr._n ferrer_n 72._o have_v be_v no_o burgess_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o only_o his_o servant_n that_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o to_o which_o all_o the_o judge_n declare_v their_o assent_n by_o sir_n edward_n montague_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o manchester_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n a_o order_n be_v make_v to_o fine_a the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n punish_v the_o riotor_n and_o deliver_v mr._n ferrer_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o in_o compassion_n of_o the_o creditor_n a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o money_n for_o which_o he_o have_v take_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o so_o great_a a_o regard_n be_v in_o that_o king_n reign_n have_v of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n as_o that_o great_a and_o imperious_a favourite_n cardinal_n wolsey_n archbishop_n of_o 101._o york_n be_v at_o cawood_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n arrest_v by_o the_o king_n command_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n attend_v by_o mr._n welch_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o obey_v the_o earl_n authority_n unless_o he_o will_v show_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o it_o which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o contest_v at_o the_o last_o
of_o his_o 12._o reign_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o commit_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o do_v strike_v any_o man_n there_o whereby_o bloodshed_n ensue_v the_o trial_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v within_o the_o cognisance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n or_o of_o any_o court_n inferior_a unto_o they_o but_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o 12_o of_o the_o yeoman_n officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n repeal_n the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v touch_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o 4._o king_n house_n notwithstanding_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o name_n office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n shall_v be_v again_o establish_v and_o so_o little_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n or_o illegal_a to_o be_v first_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n which_o honourable_a office_n and_o place_n about_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v before_o that_o great_a office_n of_o chamberlain_n of_o england_n by_o the_o mention_n of_o hugoline_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o subscription_n of_o ralph_n fitz_n stephen_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 424._o grant_v unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o shirburn_n before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_v to_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o debt_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n before_o execution_n or_o judgement_n have_v against_o they_o upon_o their_o appearance_n and_o not_o claim_v or_o plead_v their_o privilege_n for_o then_o or_o in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o have_v not_o sometime_o be_v privilege_v although_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n be_v as_o much_o after_o judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o before_o which_o a_o submission_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o court_n and_o not_o claim_v their_o privilege_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v or_o take_v away_o no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o their_o servant_n who_o by_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disturb_v with_o execution_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o process_n before_o and_o after_o judgement_n as_o queen_n 9.17_o mary_n do_v in_o a_o case_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n betwixt_o haggard_a plaintiff_n and_o sir_n thomas_n knivet_n defendant_n direct_v she_o write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n which_o be_v but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o old_a and_o legal_a writ_n of_o protection_n or_o something_o more_o especial_a certify_v they_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n knivet_n be_v by_o her_o command_n in_o her_o service_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v be_v essoin_v and_o therefore_o command_v they_o that_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_v essoin_fw-fr and_o day_n give_v for_o his_o appearance_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o default_n enter_v against_o he_o or_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n prejudice_v which_o the_o judge_n be_v so_o far_o from_o disallow_v as_o have_v before_o search_v and_o find_v but_o few_o and_o that_o beforementioned_a privy_a seal_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n yeoman_n of_o the_o buttery_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o to_o be_v insufficient_a but_o declare_v not_o whether_o in_o substance_n or_o form_n howsoever_o there_o may_v be_v some_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o upon_o record_n they_o do_v as_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n dier_n have_v report_v it_o advise_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o pen_n and_o frame_v of_o the_o writ_n for_o sir_n thomas_n knivet_n whereby_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o legal_a queen_n elizabeth_z who_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o her_o people_n liberty_n as_o of_o her_o own_o yet_o be_v upon_o some_o occasion_n hear_v to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o abuse_v her_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o her_o house_n or_o palace_n abuse_v she_o do_v cause_v a_o messenger_n of_o her_o chamber_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o a_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n command_v he_o in_o her_o name_n not_o to_o vex_v sue_v or_o trouble_v the_o complainant_n but_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v and_o go_v free_o unto_o that_o court_n until_o such_o time_n as_o other_o order_n be_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o say_a court_n take_v therein_o and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o injunction_n be_v award_v to_o the_o defendant_n 221._o command_v he_o to_o permit_v the_o complainant_n to_o follow_v his_o suit_n in_o that_o court_n without_o arrest_n upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o same_o year_n sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n that_o great_a and_o well-experienced_a lawyer_n and_o statesman_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o a_o man_n high_o and_o deserve_o value_v both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v in_o the_o case_n between_o philip_n manwaring_n complainant_n henry_n smallwood_n and_o other_o defendant_n so_o well_o understand_v the_o aforesaid_a privilege_n of_o the_o chancery_n king_n servant_n to_o be_v just_a and_o legal_a as_o upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o chancery_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n he_o order_v that_o if_o the_o complainant_n shall_v not_o by_o a_o day_n limit_v bring_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o officet_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n or_o otherwise_o whereby_o the_o court_n may_v credible_o understand_v that_o his_o attendance_n in_o the_o queen_n service_n be_v necessary_a that_o cause_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n thomas_n thurland_n clerk_n of_o the_o queen_n closet_n 600._o be_v plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n against_o william_n whiteacre_n and_o ralf_n dey_n defendant_n a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o whereas_o the_o complainant_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o execution_n of_o 600_o l._n the_o debt_n be_v only_o 300_o l._n it_o have_v be_v give_v this_o courtesan_n to_o understand_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o queen_n highness_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n that_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v to_o have_v and_o use_v the_o present_a and_o speedy_a travel_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thurland_n in_o and_o about_o divers_a of_o her_o highness_n weighty_a affair_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o and_o about_o the_o mineral_n cause_n there_o to_o the_o very_a likely_a commodity_n and_o benefit_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o all_o her_o subject_n it_o be_v therefore_o order_v and_o decree_v by_o her_o majesty_n council_n of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n thurland_n shall_v and_o may_v with_o his_o keeper_n appoint_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n travel_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n about_o the_o affair_n aforesaid_a without_o the_o disturbance_n let_v or_o interruption_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n a_o injunction_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o say_a defendant_n their_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n upon_o pain_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o command_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v vex_v sue_v trouble_n molest_v or_o implead_v the_o say_a complainant_n or_o richard_n tirrel_n esq_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o travel_a or_o depart_v of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thurland_n from_o the_o say_a prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n with_o his_o keeper_n appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o decree_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n next_o ensue_v if_o the_o say_a complainant_n so_o long_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o attend_v about_o the_o say_a affair_n and_o many_o case_n may_v be_v instance_a where_o that_o great_a supporter_n of_o monarchy_n regality_n and_o honour_n in_o her_o best_a of_o government_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o her_o court_n and_o servant_n to_o be_v violate_v but_o will_v be_v sure_a severe_o to_o punish_v the_o contradictor_n and_o infringer_n of_o they_o about_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n unto_o that_o excellent_a queen_n and_o great_a preserver_n of_o her_o people_n
liberty_n do_v commit_v to_o prison_n one_o that_o have_v arrest_v one_o of_o her_o servant_n without_o leave_n and_o the_o creditor_n be_v short_o after_o upon_o his_o petition_n release_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n who_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n therein_o and_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o creditor_n that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v so_o much_o before_o hand_n he_o will_v have_v prevent_v it_o for_o that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v trust_v any_o of_o the_o queen_n servant_n be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o enforce_v that_o servant_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o pay_v he_o present_o or_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o thereafter_o take_v a_o better_a care_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n he_o will_v undo_v all_o the_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n servant_n for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v trust_v they_o but_o they_o will_v be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o every_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n henry_n seâ—kford_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a chamber_n be_v complainant_a against_o william_n cowper_n defendant_n the_o defendant_n be_v in_o open_a court_n upon_o his_o allegiance_n enjoin_v to_o attend_v the_o say_a court_n from_o day_n to_o day_n until_o he_o be_v otherwise_o license_v and_o to_o stay_v and_o 96._o surcease_n and_o no_o further_o prosecute_v or_o proceed_v against_o the_o complainant_n in_o any_o action_n at_o and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o about_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n some_o controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o sir_n owen_n hopton_n knight_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n concern_v some_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n claim_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o his_o refusal_n of_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o that_o and_o other_o matter_n in_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o be_v by_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n knight_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 245._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n refer_v unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o queen_n bench_n sir_n edmond_n anderson_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n they_o do_v upon_o hear_v of_o both_o party_n and_o their_o allegation_n certify_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o as_o concern_v such_o liberty_n which_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n claim_v to_o have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o officer_n and_o attendant_n in_o the_o tower_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o queen_n yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o wear_v her_o livery_n coat_n and_o badge_n as_o they_o do_v now_o the_o king_n as_o not_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o any_o action_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o protection_n to_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o his_o not_o obey_v of_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v daily_a attendant_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n serve_v her_o majesty_n there_o be_v to_o be_v privilege_v and_o not_o to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o any_o plaint_n in_o london_n but_o for_o writ_n of_o execution_n or_o capias_fw-la vtlagatum_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v without_o leave_n first_o ask_v the_o latter_a of_o which_o by_o the_o writ_n itself_o bring_v a_o authority_n in_o the_o tenor_n and_o purport_n of_o it_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o liberty_n but_o not_o specify_v whether_o they_o intend_v any_o more_o than_o capias_fw-la vtlegátum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v only_o after_o judgement_n or_o such_o like_a they_o do_v think_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o privilege_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v by_o a_o order_n under_o their_o hand_n as_o rule_n and_o determination_n to_o be_v at_o all_o time_n after_o observe_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o our_o learned_a king_n james_n 8._o well_o understand_v how_o much_o the_o weal_n public_a do_v consist_v in_o the_o good_a rule_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n and_o the_o support_v not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o just_a authority_n but_o of_o the_o respect_n due_a unto_o his_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o such_o as_o be_v by_o he_o employ_v therein_o do_v for_o the_o quiet_v of_o certain_a controversy_n concern_v precedence_n betwixt_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o baronet_n and_o other_o by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o declaration_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o privy_a councillor_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o chancellor_n and_o under_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o all_o other_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n of_o the_o say_a court_n now_o and_o for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o their_o honourable_a order_n and_o employment_n have_v place_n and_o precedence_n in_o all_o place_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n before_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o before_o all_o baronet_n any_o custom_n use_v ordinance_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n sir_n christopher_n wray_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o her_o court_n of_o queen_n bench_n sir_n edmond_n anderson_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a court_n seem_v to_o be_v great_o trouble_v that_o divers_a person_n have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n commit_v without_o good_a cause_n show_v and_o that_o such_o person_n have_v be_v by_o the_o court_n of_o queen_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n discharge_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n a_o commandment_n be_v by_o certain_a great_a man_n and_o lord_n procure_v from_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v the_o like_a thereafter_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n together_o with_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v under_o their_o hand_n exhibit_v unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o lord_n burghley_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n their_o complaint_n or_o remonstrance_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n we_o her_o majesty_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n desire_v your_o lordship_n that_o by_o some_o good_a mean_n some_o order_n may_v be_v take_v that_o her_o highness_n subject_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o commandment_n of_o any_o noble_a man_n or_o counsellor_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n either_o else_o to_o help_v we_o to_o have_v access_n unto_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o end_n to_o become_v suitor_n unto_o she_o 508._o for_o the_o same_o for_o divers_a have_v be_v imprison_v for_o sue_v ordinary_a action_n and_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n until_o they_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o same_o against_o their_o will_n and_o put_v the_o same_o to_o order_n albeit_o judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v be_v have_v therein_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n and_o grief_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o which_o person_n her_o majesty_n writ_n have_v sundry_a time_n be_v direct_v to_o sundry_a person_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o such_o person_n unlawful_o imprison_v upon_o which_o writ_n no_o good_a or_o lawful_a cause_n of_o imprisonment_n have_v be_v return_v or_o certify_v whereupon_o according_a to_o the_o law_n they_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n some_o of_o which_o person_n so_o deliver_v have_v be_v again_o commit_v to_o prison_n in_o secret_a place_n and_o not_o to_o any_o common_a or_o ordinary_a prison_n or_o lawful_a officer_n or_o sheriff_n or_o other_o lawful_o authorize_v to_o have_v or_o keep_v a_o goal_n so_o that_o upon_o complaint_n make_v for_o their_o delivery_n the_o queen_n court_n can_v tell_v to_o who_o to_o direct_v her_o majesty_n writ_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v justice_n can_v be_v do_v and_o moreover_o divers_a officer_n and_o sergeant_n of_o london_n have_v be_v many_o time_n commit_v to_o prison_n for_o lawful_a execute_n of_o her_o majesty_n writ_n sue_v forth_o
be_v all_o three_o of_o they_o with_o fifteen_o day_n betwixt_o the_o testes_fw-la and_o retorn_v first_o and_o successive_o to_o be_v return_v as_o now_o the_o manner_n of_o return_v they_o of_o course_n be_v usual_o before_o any_o exigent_n can_v be_v award_v in_o order_n to_o a_o utlary_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v before_o unto_o the_o action_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a to_o prevent_v it_o which_o so_o often_o repeat_v process_n and_o warning_n the_o law_n do_v so_o strict_o enjoin_v as_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o 4.10_o utlary_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o the_o exigent_n be_v award_v to_o utlaw_n the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o second_o capiaâ—_n there_o can_v be_v any_o just_a or_o legal_a possibility_n of_o utlaw_v of_o they_o although_o they_o be_v neither_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n nor_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o of_o the_o baronage_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o eminency_n high_a degree_n and_o quality_n be_v always_o to_o be_v except_v from_o those_o ordinary_a kind_n of_o process_n for_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a shall_v be_v wrong_v by_o any_o such_o false_a retorn_n which_o must_v necessary_o forerun_v and_o open_v the_o door_n of_o the_o process_n of_o exigent_n the_o prologue_n or_o usher_n to_o a_o utlawry_n they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o just_o entitle_v as_o any_o of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n be_v to_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v any_o false_a retorn_a quod_fw-la nichil_fw-la habet_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o when_o as_o many_o of_o they_o have_v good_a or_o great_a or_o some_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o freehold_a in_o the_o county_n or_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v or_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o balywick_n the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v in_o former_a age_n use_v to_o be_v so_o ill_o resent_v as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._a a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o return_v upon_o a_o writ_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v whereby_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o writ_n to_o arrest_v he_o be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o as_o much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o law_n it_o will_v be_v and_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n from_o truth_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o usual_a process_n and_o proceed_n unto_o or_o towards_o a_o utlary_n shall_v cause_v a_o original_a writ_n to_o be_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n who_o be_v by_o law_n to_o execute_v no_o writ_n in_o his_o court_n or_o palace_n to_o command_v one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n demand_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o do_v not_o when_o his_o own_o officer_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a household_n upon_o leave_n obtain_v to_o prosecute_v the_o debtor_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v more_o proper_o to_o have_v make_v that_o summons_n shall_v upon_o a_o nichil_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o or_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v return_v upon_o such_o a_o original_a writ_n by_o clerk_n or_o attorney_n of_o course_n without_o the_o warrant_n or_o privity_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o who_o name_n it_o be_v return_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v suffer_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o his_o name_n and_o under_o his_o seal_n to_o arrest_v or_o take_v his_o body_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o against_o his_o yeoman_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o his_o physician_n in_o ordinary_a or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a necessary_o attend_v he_o not_o by_o course_n as_o many_o other_o be_v by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o servant_n permit_v they_o to_o officiate_v by_o turn_n which_o within_o a_o few_o week_n or_o month_n bring_v they_o again_o into_o their_o duty_n and_o place_n of_o attendance_n but_o constant_o every_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o year_n and_o shall_v upon_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v of_o course_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o the_o time_n or_o day_n prefix_v in_o that_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la be_v expire_v suffer_v in_o his_o name_n and_o under_o his_o seal_n another_o writ_n of_o alius_fw-la capias_fw-la to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o arrest_v or_o take_v the_o say_a yeoman_n of_o his_o robe_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a who_o he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o service_n or_o affair_n and_o upon_o a_o like_a feign_a and_o false_a retorn_a of_o course_n upon_o that_o writ_n when_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o to_o arrest_v he_o be_v expire_v cause_n or_o command_v a_o writ_n of_o plury_n capias_fw-la to_o be_v make_v or_o issue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o like_a feign_a and_o false_a retorn_a make_v upon_o the_o say_v write_v of_o plury_n capias_fw-la when_o the_o time_n prefix_v to_o arrest_v he_o be_v expire_v cause_v a_o writ_n of_o exigent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o command_v the_o sheriff_n in_o five_o several_a county_n court_n day_n to_o call_v the_o say_a yeoman_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o such_o other_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a and_o if_o he_o appear_v to_o take_v he_o if_o not_o to_o retorn_a he_o utlawed_o and_o shall_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n issue_n out_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n his_o writ_n of_o proclamation_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o his_o family_n reside_v to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o two_o several_a county_n court_n day_n and_o a_o three_o time_n at_o the_o parish_n church_n door_n upon_o a_o sunday_n immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n end_v command_v the_o say_a yeoman_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o such_o other_o his_o servant_n to_o appear_v and_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o to_o be_v utlaw_v when_o he_o know_v he_o be_v at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o will_v be_v at_o other_o time_n prefix_v busy_a and_o employ_v in_o a_o near_a attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n or_o that_o the_o yeâ—man_n of_o his_o robe_n or_o such_o other_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a shall_v be_v utlaw_v upon_o a_o intendment_n or_o supposition_n in_o law_n that_o after_o so_o many_o iterate_a contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o process_n or_o writ_n be_v twelve_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o contempt_n upon_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o original_a writ_n three_o several_a contempt_n upon_o the_o capias_fw-la alias_o and_o plury_n five_o other_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o five_o hu_v day_n if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o london_n or_o five_o county_n court_n day_n if_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o any_o county_n and_o three_o several_a contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o proclamation_n when_o he_o either_o know_v not_o of_o the_o process_n as_o it_o very_o often_o happen_v or_o if_o he_o do_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o say_a action_n because_o his_o business_n about_o the_o king_n own_o person_n and_o affair_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o and_o shall_v thereby_o subject_v he_o to_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o utlawed_a person_n and_o that_o fierce_a process_n of_o utlary_n call_v a_o capias_fw-la vtlegatum_fw-la and_o command_v a_o sheriff_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o liberty_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v such_o servant_n may_v be_v take_v in_o his_o bedchamber_n or_o his_o court_n which_o no_o law_n or_o custom_n have_v hitherto_o permit_v or_o hold_v fit_v or_o reasonable_a and_o seize_v his_o person_n land_n and_o good_n and_o lease_n and_o demise_n away_o his_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o answer_v the_o action_n and_o the_o king_n for_o the_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v thereunto_o when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o necessary_a affair_n and_o business_n that_o hinder_v he_o and_o he_o be_v at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n busy_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n and_o can_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o birthright_n of_o a_o subject_a until_o he_o shall_v have_v reverse_v the_o utlary_n by_o plea_n or_o error_n or_o as_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o long_o after_o that_o the_o
such_o a_o intercourse_n betwixt_o england_n and_o rome_n and_o our_o king_n have_v so_o much_o ado_n to_o guard_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n from_o the_o papal_a attempt_n and_o usurpation_n and_o many_o of_o our_o king_n have_v in_o their_o possession_n normandy_n aquitain_n and_o in_o other_o province_n of_o france_n divers_a fort_n and_o castle_n they_o may_v well_o have_v occasion_n of_o send_v many_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o household_n which_o be_v better_a to_o be_v spare_v then_o those_o of_o who_o they_o have_v daily_o use_v of_o occasion_n of_o service_n and_o that_o where_o the_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o seldom_o mention_v to_o be_v about_o fortify_v a_o castle_n or_o town_n or_o provide_v victual_n for_o they_o or_o a_o army_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o household_n for_o that_o in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n some_o protection_n be_v revoke_v by_o the_o king_n because_o they_o pretend_v to_o go_v when_o they_o be_v command_v but_o do_v not_o or_o follow_v their_o own_o occasion_n and_o affair_n not_o the_o king_n which_o can_v be_v easy_o understand_v of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a who_o in_o those_o day_n will_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o such_o profitable_a and_o eminent_a service_n and_o employment_n and_o a._n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o great_a aversion_n to_o the_o just_a right_n and_o regality_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v positive_a that_o beside_o the_o king_n general_a protection_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a protection_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o immunity_n and_o freedom_n from_o all_o action_n or_o suit_n the_o second_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n servant_n and_o good_n land_n and_o tenement_n whereof_o he_o be_v lawful_o possess_v from_o violence_n unlawful_a molestation_n or_o wrong_n the_o first_o be_v of_o right_n and_o by_o law_n and_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v all_o of_o grace_n save_v one_o and_o that_o the_o king_n protection_n so_o as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o well_o moraturus_fw-la as_o profecturus_fw-la upon_o any_o man_n go_v or_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n service_n must_v be_v regular_o to_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o in_o some_o action_n as_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n although_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 4._o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o cap._n 15._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n cap._n 4._o no_o protection_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n notwithstanding_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o fraudi_fw-la aut_fw-la dolo_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la patrocinatur_fw-la deceit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v a_o protection_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o the_o king_n protection_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v be_v they_o court_v of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n and_o not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n and_o be_v allowable_a not_o only_o unto_o man_n of_o full_a age_n but_o within_o age_n and_o for_o countess_n and_o woman_n as_o nutrix_fw-la lotrix_fw-la or_o obstetrix_fw-la nurse_n of_o the_o king_n child_n the_o midwife_n to_o the_o queen_n or_o laundress_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n protection_n do_v lie_v and_o have_v be_v allow_v where_o essoine_n do_v not_o and_o deny_v not_o but_o a_o man_n have_v a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la and_o return_v from_o beyond_o sea_n only_o to_o provide_v ammunition_n habiliment_n of_o war_n victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o protection_n and_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o protection_n quia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la because_o we_o will_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v molest_v may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o grace_n and_o give_v his_o opinion_n that_o where_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la for_o the_o concern_v or_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n jura_fw-la publica_fw-la ante_fw-la ferenda_fw-la privatis_fw-la private_a man_n action_n be_v to_o give_v way_n or_o yield_v to_o the_o public_a and_o private_a man_n action_n and_o suit_n must_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n where_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la the_o weal-public_a as_o certain_o the_o necessary_a attendance_n of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a either_o for_o his_o honour_n conveniency_n health_n or_o safety_n do_v relate_v unto_o and_o concern_v the_o people_n good_a and_o safety_n the_o protection_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o well_o be_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v dear_a or_o near_o unto_o they_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o protection_n of_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a may_v be_v as_o consistent_a with_o law_n or_o reason_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o rege_fw-la inconâ—ulto_fw-la command_v a_o forbearance_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n arrest_v or_o prosecute_v at_o law_n without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v shall_v not_o be_v award_v as_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n thereof_o be_v well_o content_v to_o do_v it_o where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o reversion_n or_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o thing_n or_o matter_n in_o demand_n which_o may_v be_v do_v at_o the_o prayer_n or_o request_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v or_o of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la by_o the_o court_n itself_o and_o as_o well_o as_o the_o justice_n allow_v a_o supersede_n as_o to_o stay_v a_o assize_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o stay_v suit_n against_o divers_a tenant_n in_o northumberland_n upon_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la to_o forfeit_v their_o land_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o their_o rent_n and_o perform_v their_o service_n to_o their_o lord_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o then_o war_n with_o the_o 25._o scot_n until_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v end_v or_o to_o save_v a_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o to_o adjourn_v the_o suit_n or_o action_n to_o another_o day_n or_o where_o one_o be_v convict_v of_o redisseisin_n and_o 4.16_o take_v or_o arrest_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la the_o king_n command_v by_o his_o privy_a seal_n that_o no_o process_n shall_v issue_v and_o if_o any_o shall_v issue_v that_o they_o 4.19_o shall_v surcease_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v thereupon_o stay_v for_o sure_o have_v not_o such_o or_o the_o like_a protection_n be_v heretofore_o account_v to_o have_v be_v as_o legal_a as_o they_o be_v warrantable_a and_o usual_a there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o 6._o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n to_o forbid_v the_o allowance_n of_o they_o in_o writ_n of_o attaint_n against_o juror_n or_o in_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v in_o any_o case_n absolute_o deny_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n protection_n imitate_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o 17._o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o prohibit_v protection_n in_o the_o case_n where_o upon_o a_o default_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o plead_v in_o a_o suit_n commence_v against_o he_o and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o penal_a law_n make_v in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o the_o 2._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o against_o such_o of_o the_o king_n purveyor_n as_o do_v take_v provision_n from_o the_o people_n without_o pay_v for_o they_o and_o many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o penal_a law_n from_o thence_o unto_o this_o present_a which_o protection_n or_o tabulae_fw-la â—utelares_fw-la have_v be_v by_o law_n and_o may_v be_v grant_v for_o a_o reasonable_a time_n unto_o any_o of_o the_o king_n debtor_n until_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v pay_v with_o liberty_n give_v to_o their_o creditor_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o not_o to_o take_v out_o any_o writ_n of_o execution_n or_o to_o some_o that_o in_o unruly_a and_o troublesome_a time_n obtain_v their_o salva_fw-la guardia_n or_o protection_n propter_fw-la quosdam_fw-la aemulos_fw-la where_o force_n or_o 283._o incivility_n be_v fear_v or_o where_o upon_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a embargo_n
sic_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o videndum_fw-la est_fw-la utrum_fw-la quis_fw-la teneatur_fw-la de_fw-la necessitate_n ad_fw-la tale_n servitâ—um_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la qui_fw-la tenetur_fw-la sicut_fw-la miles_n vel_fw-la serviens_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la omnibus_fw-la istis_fw-la debet_fw-la subveniri_fw-la a_o essoin_fw-fr be_v warrant_v many_o way_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n where_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n need_v not_o to_o swear_v when_o the_o king_n witness_v by_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o be_v detain_v in_o his_o service_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v whether_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o such_o a_o service_n or_o if_o he_o be_v with_o another_o who_o as_o a_o knight_n be_v oblige_v thereunto_o or_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o the_o king_n family_n in_o all_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v holpen_v and_o such_o a_o essoin_fw-fr allow_v in_o causa_fw-la dotis_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la 4._o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la lapsu_fw-la temporis_fw-la inductam_fw-la warrantia_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la concedenda_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la nec_fw-la sine_fw-la rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la concedatur_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la omnino_fw-la per_fw-la justice_n quassanda_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntas_fw-la regis_fw-la expressa_fw-la inde_fw-la erat_fw-la expectanda_fw-la in_o a_o case_n of_o donor_n and_o last_o presentation_n the_o warranty_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o regard_n of_o lapse_n of_o time_n which_o may_v cause_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o demandant_n nor_o be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o all_o case_n nor_o without_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o when_o it_o be_v sometime_o grant_v at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o will_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v quash_v or_o reject_v but_o the_o king_n express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v where_o a_o man_n be_v essoin_v in_o servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la vel_fw-la citra_fw-la differri_fw-la poterit_fw-la loquela_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la essoniatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la 5._o habet_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la die_fw-la warrantum_fw-la suum_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n either_o beyond_o or_o on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o suit_n be_v to_o be_v defer_v as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n so_o as_o he_o do_v every_o day_n produce_v the_o king_n writ_n to_o testify_v it_o after_o a_o default_n enter_v capiatur_fw-la dies_fw-la amoris_fw-la per_fw-la officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntutate_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la necessitate_v aliqua_fw-la the_o judge_n may_v in_o favour_n or_o discretion_n grant_v 4._o another_o day_n or_o at_o the_o king_n command_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o necessity_n where_o the_o king_n be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n it_o be_v cum_fw-la quandum_fw-la curialitate_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a 9_o observance_n of_o duty_n or_o respect_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v only_o enter_v because_o he_o may_v not_o be_v summon_v &_o sine_fw-la rege_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la that_o he_o can_v answer_v without_o the_o king_n ralph_n de_fw-fr hengham_n a_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o about_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v that_o essonium_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la semper_fw-la admittitur_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la tenet_fw-la 4._o ad_fw-la alium_fw-la diem_fw-la dummodo_fw-la porrigatur_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la warranto_fw-la essonii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la a_fw-fr essoin_fw-fr of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n be_v always_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o give_v a_o respite_n to_o another_o day_n so_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o warrant_v the_o essoin_fw-fr quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la reo_fw-la secum_fw-la existente_fw-la when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n with_o he_o and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o chancery_n there_o shall_v be_v the_o like_a warranty_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o the_o army_n himself_o but_o send_v one_o into_o it_o in_o his_o service_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o chancery_n a_o writ_n of_o protection_n shall_v be_v grant_v si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la miles_n compatriota_fw-la ipsius_fw-la sacramento_fw-la testificetur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la esse_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la if_o any_o knight_n or_o soldier_n shall_v upon_o his_o oath_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o day_n in_o the_o king_n service_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o view_n and_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n &_o aliis_fw-la diebus_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la &_o futuris_fw-la absentia_fw-la rei_fw-la salvari_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la essonium_fw-la &_o warrantum_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o other_o day_n past_a and_o to_o come_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v save_v by_o a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o warrant_v of_o the_o king_n service_n at_o which_o time_n also_o if_o default_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr plano_fw-la constat_fw-la possit_fw-la 11._o prorogari_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la loquela_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la termino_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o action_n may_v be_v prorogue_v from_o one_o term_n to_o another_o although_o the_o death_n of_o the_o demandant_n loss_n of_o rent_n and_o profit_n may_v happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o say_v hengham_n frequent_a fit_n talis_fw-la dilatio_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o principis_fw-la benificio_fw-la frequent_o such_o delay_n may_v happen_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prince_n favour_n in_o trinity_n term_n 3.21_o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o a_o common_a essoin_fw-fr was_z cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o also_o a_o essoin_fw-fr of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o hillary_n term_n 3.7_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o protection_n of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o the_o quarto_fw-la die_fw-la post_fw-la be_v allow_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n bring_v by_o gilbert_n colley_n plaintiff_n against_o 3.6_o william_n de_fw-fr milborne_n chivaler_n for_o that_o after_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n a_o protection_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o tenant_n which_o do_v put_v the_o action_n without_o day_n suppose_v by_o the_o protection_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o before_o and_o after_o he_o be_v continual_o in_o england_n in_o such_o a_o county_n and_o place_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n deceit_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o disseisin_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o as_o he_o be_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o can_v neither_o go_v nor_o ride_v before_o which_o time_n the_o protection_n be_v allow_v whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n 3.1_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o avowant_n be_v essoin_v the_o service_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o at_o the_o day_n not_o bring_v his_o warrant_n the_o plaintiff_n pray_v damage_n and_o the_o 20_o s._n allow_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o the_o 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service_n le_fw-fr roy_n be_v challenge_v for_o that_o the_o essoiner_n be_v under_o age_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n as_o a_o executrix_n after_o issue_n join_v and_o
a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la she_o do_v cast_v a_o common_a essoin_fw-fr and_o at_o another_o day_n be_v essoin_v the_o service_n del_fw-it roy_fw-fr and_o have_v another_o 9_o day_n give_v by_o the_o like_a essoin_fw-fr but_o not_o bring_v her_o warrant_n the_o court_n will_v not_o turn_v it_o to_o a_o default_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o great_a delay_n and_o damage_n allege_v tax_v the_o 20_o s._n allow_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o 40_o s._n and_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o the_o 22th_o year_n of_o his_o 9_o reign_n in_o a_o assize_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n recite_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o he_o and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n that_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o any_o which_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v continue_v testify_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n at_o calais_n and_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o continue_v the_o assize_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o 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his_o writ_n that_o the_o party_n be_v maim_v and_o can_v not_o go_v in_o his_o service_n command_v the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o action_n in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o john_n clinton_n executor_n of_o william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o protection_n be_v bring_v for_o john_n clinton_n the_o word_n executor_n be_v interline_v the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o allegation_n make_v against_o it_o allow_v it_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la be_v bring_v after_o a_o emparlance_n when_o the_o defendant_n be_v come_v to_o a_o answer_n and_o be_v of_o a_o elder_a date_n than_o the_o appearance_n yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v allow_v in_o hillary_n term_n in_o the_o say_a deceit_n year_n a_o day_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o protection_n after_o a_o grand_a distress_n and_o in_o the_o say_a term_n thomas_n dallirine_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o one_o and_o count_v that_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n 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