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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
day_n defendant_n pay_v plaintiff_n 3,889 5 11.2826 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28801 Examen legum Angliæ, or, The laws of England examined, by Scripture, antiquity and reason cujus author anagrammat[os] est, A gomoz boa oz̄ bary. Booth, A., 17th cent.; Boon, A. 1656 (1656) Wing B3738; ESTC R38641 162,879 175

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law_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n tac._n 1_o annal._n l_o 3_o c._n 5._o p._n 71._o nature_n hold_v forth_o but_o one_o light_n to_o man_n and_o god_n give_v but_o one_o law_n to_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o magistracy_n the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o in_o their_o hand_n whether_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a be_v that_o virtue_n which_o be_v common_o call_v distributive_a justice_n and_o comprehend_v in_o it_o ●05_n it_o equity_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o be_v honest_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o nature_n bod._n rep._n l._n 1._o p._n ●05_n equity_n and_o the_o same_o likewise_o be_v call_v righteousness_n now_o that_o justice_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a as_o aequum_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la be_v termini_fw-la convertibilés_fw-fr so_o be_v justice_n and_o equity_n 17.26_o equity_n weems_n m._n l._n com._n 8._o exerc_n 8._o p._n 225_o 230._o godw._n antiq._n rom._n l._n 3._o sect_n 4._o c._n 1._o isa_n 59.13_o 14_o 15_o prov._n 17.26_o and_o these_o be_v indifferent_o take_v one_o for_o the_o other_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n isa_n 59.14_o justice_n stand_v afar_o off_o and_o equity_n can_v enter_v by_o these_o two_o word_n be_v elegant_o set_v forth_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o have_v to_o do_v in_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o judgement_n as_o be_v there_o express_v the_o same_o appear_v in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o proverb_n to_o punish_v the_o just_a be_v not_o good_a nor_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n it_o be_v a_o evil_a and_o wicked_a thing_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a or_o to_o abuse_v magistrate_n for_o execute_v justice_n coloss_n 4.1_o 4.1_o col._n 4.1_o master_n give_v unto_o your_o servant_n that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a the_o two_o word_n there_o use_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v indifferent_o take_v one_o for_o the_o other_o and_o either_o of_o they_o signify_v just_a or_o equal_a phil._n 1.7_o 1.7_o phil._n 1.7_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arias_n montanus_n translate_v it_o sicut_fw-la est_fw-la justum_fw-la 8.14_o justum_fw-la pasor_n lex_fw-la p._n 187._o a._n 2_o cor._n 8.14_o pasor_n in_o his_o lexicon_n render_v it_o prout_n aequitas_fw-la postulat_fw-la 2_o cor._n 8.14_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v english_v that_o there_o may_v be_v equality_n the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v by_o the_o a._n the_o pasor_n lex_fw-la p._n 343._o a._n learned_a aequalitas_fw-la aequitas_fw-la justitia_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v indifferent_o use_v for_o either_o equity_n or_o justce_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o distribution_n of_o law_n or_o right_n 3.7_o right_n psal_n 98.9_o 1_o john_n 3.7_o and_o almighty_a god_n be_v say_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n with_o righteousness_n and_o the_o people_n with_o equity_n the_o like_a appear_v in_o many_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n these_o word_n justice_n and_o equity_n be_v indifferent_o use_v by_o profane_a author_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o they_o be_v only_o distinguish_v thus_o 771._o thus_o franc._n sylvii_n com._n orat._n cicero_n pro_fw-la murena_n tom._n 1._o p._n 771._o aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la jus_fw-la vero_fw-la sententia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la so_o that_o equity_n and_o right_o be_v not_o administer_v as_o several_a thing_n 764._o thing_n the_o law_n without_o equity_n be_v as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n the_o least_o judge_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v and_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n bodin_n repub._n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o p_o 763_o 764._o but_o the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o other_o more_o perspicuous_a and_o both_o make_v up_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o same_o author_n charge_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n that_o usu_n saepè_fw-la venit_fw-la ut_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnent_fw-la juus_fw-la &_o aequitas_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n the_o lawyer_n themselves_o have_v use_v lex_n for_o jus_fw-la and_o aequitas_fw-la or_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o 41._o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finch_n c._n 1._o f._n 1._o consuet_n norm_a do_fw-mi de_fw-fr jure_fw-la foe_fw-mi 125._o &_o do_fw-mi de_fw-fr justit_fw-la cod_n cust_n norm_a do_fw-mi justice_n pag._n 7._o b._n arist_n eth._n l._n 5._o c._n 41._o lex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la distribuendo_fw-la que_fw-la ceo_fw-la distribute_v droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr chesc_n '_o because_o it_o give_v right_o to_o every_o one_o the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v use_v in_o opposition_n of_o that_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n called_z lex_fw-la c._n lex_fw-la eubul_n din._n scho._n in_o orat._n cicer._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la agraria_fw-la tom_fw-mi 1._o p._n 710._o this_o law_n be_v for_o division_n of_o land_n among_o the_o poor_a commons_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o private_a person_n tit._n liv._o l._n 2._o p._n 71._o c._n agraria_fw-la where_o the_o commmentator_n in_o his_o scholia_n upon_o cicero_n oration_n against_o that_o law_n say_v lex_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuit_fw-la and_o thence_o reason_n and_o conclude_v logical_o thus_o maj._n the_o law_n give_v to_o every_o one_o right_o min._n this_o law_n do_v not_o give_v to_o every_o one_o right_o concl._n ergo_fw-la haec_fw-la lex_fw-la justitia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la let_v our_o law_n and_o equity_n be_v lay_v to_o this_o rule_n and_o see_v how_o any_o man_n live_v can_v defend_v both_o a_o poor_a man_n for_o example_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o twenty_o pound_n condition_v for_o payment_n of_o ten_o pound_n with_o interest_n which_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v because_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n although_o it_o be_v pay_v two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o and_o nothing_o unpaid_a but_o interest_n the_o creditor_n put_v this_o bond_n in_o suit_n it_o may_v be_v either_o out_o of_o mere_a covetousness_n or_o to_o hook_n in_o some_o other_o pretend_a debt_n or_o duty_n the_o defendant_n plead_v condition_n perform_v or_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n give_v in_o evidence_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o principal_a three_o year_n after_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o condition_n the_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n must_v give_v direction_n for_o law_n that_o the_o jury_n must_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n 697._o defendant_n justitia_fw-la legalis_fw-la strict_a sumpta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la opponitur_fw-la aequitati_fw-la est_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n amesii_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la conscient●â_fw-la c._n 2._o p._n 269._o finis_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la justitia_fw-la coed_n rhod._n l._n 13._o c._n 19_o p._n 697._o must_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o equity_n and_o according_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n prefer_v his_o bill_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o therein_o allege_v all_o that_o be_v true_a and_o somewhat_o more_o to_o make_v his_o bill_n hold_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o law_n get_v judgement_n enter_v before_o the_o bill_n come_v in_o which_o may_v be_v have_v the_o first_o week_n in_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o trial_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n the_o poor_a man_n have_v have_v justice_n summum_fw-la jus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o his_o adversary_n have_v execution_n against_o he_o for_o the_o twenty_o pound_n penalty_n and_o eight_o pound_n for_o cost_v which_o be_v give_v in_o nature_n of_o damage_n this_o he_o defendant_n must_v pay_v or_o lie_v in_o goal_n and_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v justice_n in_o conceit_n can_v relieve_v he_o well_o the_o poor_a man_n have_v it_o may_v be_v get_v a_o reprieve_n upon_o prefer_v his_o bill_n the_o plaintiff_n at_o law_n be_v either_o in_o contempt_n or_o pray_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o answer_v in_o the_o country_n or_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o answer_n confess_v part_n of_o the_o money_n pay_v or_o else_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v ancient_a hereupon_o the_o complaint_n in_o chancery_n obtain_v a_o injunction_n and_o in_o short_a go_v to_o commission_n and_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o hear_v and_o have_v a_o decree_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n pay_v the_o interest_n which_o may_v be_v some_o thirty_o shilling_n and_o cost_v which_o may_v be_v five_o mark_n beside_o the_o aforesaid_a eight_o pound_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n at_o law_n shall_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o bond._n the_o decree_n be_v enrol_v and_o the_o defendant_n serve_v with_o a_o
writ_n of_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o obey_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v expect_v and_o then_o the_o party_n fall_v to_o cast_v up_o their_o account_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o law_n spend_v eight_o pound_n and_o the_o defendant_n four_o pound_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o chancery_n spend_v twenty_o pound_n and_o the_o defendant_n twenty_o mark_n lay_v all_o this_o together_o and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o debtor_n have_v spend_v 24_o l._n and_o pay_v 11_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o the_o creditor_n have_v spend_v 21_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o receive_v for_o his_o debt_n and_o cost_v 11_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n so_o the_o creditor_n lose_v his_o debt_n and_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o his_o purse_n and_o the_o debtor_n have_v spend_v and_o pay_v 35_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n where_o the_o first_o debt_n be_v but_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v but_o thirty_o shilling_n o_o famous_a law_n and_o equity_n i_o can_v show_v many_o of_o these_o case_n and_o indeed_o this_o have_v be_v the_o common_a practice_n with_o most_o judge_n to_o send_v man_n to_o equity_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o while_o the_o law_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v now_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o rule_n and_o argument_n abovementioned_a the_o law_n can_v not_o relieve_v the_o debtor_n but_o equity_n do_v relieve_v he_o which_o of_o these_o two_o have_v do_v he_o right_o the_o law_n do_v he_o none_o for_o if_o it_o have_v do_v he_o right_o than_o the_o chancery_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a which_o it_o have_v do_v for_o to_o charge_v a_o man_n and_o to_o discharge_v he_o be_v clean_a contrary_n and_o the_o chancery_n have_v not_o relieve_v he_o for_o in_o effect_n he_o have_v pay_v and_o spend_v more_o than_o treble_a the_o principal_a debt_n and_o interest_n so_o upon_o the_o point_n he_o be_v relieve_v nowhere_o and_o yet_o every_o man_n will_v say_v he_o be_v no_o just_a man_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o bond_n when_o it_o be_v full_o pay_v how_o do_v this_o law_n put_v all_o together_o give_v every_o man_n right_o and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o then_o be_v it_o a_o unjust_a law_n i_o do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o no_o nation_n profess_v the_o gospel_n aught_o to_o have_v or_o maintain_v any_o law_n so_o severe_a or_o rigid_a that_o it_o need_v any_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o moderate_v it_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a or_o convenient_a in_o any_o case_n to_o have_v relief_n in_o equity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o be_v a_o business_n of_o high_a concernment_n than_o a_o little_a money_n and_o more_o favour_v in_o law_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o hear_v of_o a_o bill_n prefer_v into_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o save_v one_o from_o the_o gallow_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o court_n if_o the_o law_n be_v just_a and_o equal_a but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v every_o man_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v that_o in_o the_o case_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v a_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o two_o court_n because_o the_o chancery_n do_v give_v relief_n in_o tanto_fw-la though_o not_o in_o toto_fw-la i_o will_v only_o put_v one_o short_a case_n more_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n a_o man_n indebt_v upon_o a_o single_a bill_n pay_v the_o money_n upon_o the_o day_n in_o the_o bill_n appoint_v and_o have_v witness_n of_o the_o payment_n but_o the_o bill_n can_v be_v find_v this_o bill_n come_v after_o to_o be_v put_v in_o suit_n the_o defendant_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o other_o plea_n sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o discharge_v himself_o nor_o can_v be_v relieve_v at_o law_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o release_v although_o he_o prove_v the_o debt_n pay_v but_o judgement_n must_v needs_o pass_v against_o he_o either_o by_o default_n or_o confession_n or_o upon_o a_o verdict_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o some_o false_a plea_n which_o the_o defendant_n think_v most_o easy_a and_o after_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v most_o colour_n of_o equity_n well_o judgement_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o defendant_n must_v expect_v execution_n without_o relief_n at_o law_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a the_o defendant_n have_v before_o judgement_n his_o bill_n prefer_v into_o the_o chancery_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plaintiff_n at_o law_n answer_v and_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o hear_v where_o it_o appear_v the_o debt_n to_o be_v pay_v thereupon_o the_o court_n decree_v the_o bill_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o here_o be_v a_o just_a contradiction_n and_o diametrical_a opposition_n the_o law_n condemn_v the_o debtor_n or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o relieve_v he_o and_o the_o chancery_n do_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o debt_n and_o so_o relieve_v he_o upon_o this_o consideration_n some_o honest_a judge_n of_o late_a day_n have_v use_v in_o some_o case_n to_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n payment_n of_o the_o principal_a debt_n with_o interest_n and_o cost_v or_o what_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v unpaid_a to_o deliver_v up_o the_o specialty_n and_o discontinue_v the_o suit_n or_o stay_v the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o short_a and_o equal_a way_n which_o be_v justice_n and_o no_o more_o to_o give_v every_o one_o his_o right_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o wise_a heathen_a agesil_n heathen_a plutarch_n in_o laco_n apoph_n stob._n ser_n 7._o exit_fw-la agesil_n nihil_fw-la praeter_fw-la aequum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n justitiam_fw-la semper_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la clementiam_fw-la temperatam_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n and_o no_o record_n be_v make_v of_o any_o such_o judgement_n but_o other_o judge_n have_v usual_o say_v in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n must_v seek_v relief_n in_o equity_n they_o must_v do_v justice_n that_o be_v show_v extremity_n these_o two_o court_n can_v no_o more_o consist_v with_o justice_n than_o two_o weight_n or_o measure_n of_o different_a bigness_n or_o length_n i_o use_v this_o familiar_a comparison_n because_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v use_n thereof_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n prov._n 20.10_o 20.10_o prov._n 20.10_o diverse_a weight_n and_o diverse_a measure_n be_v both_o alike_a abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n these_o word_n diverse_a weight_n and_o diverse_a measure_n loc_fw-la measure_n d._n j._n burgis_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la loc_fw-la word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o original_a be_v a_o stone_n and_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v different_a weight_n and_o measure_n of_o several_a size_n one_o big_a another_o less_o and_o this_o be_v expound_v by_o that_o in_o deut._n 25.13_o 14._o 14._o deut._n 25.13_o 14._o thou_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o thy_o bag_n diverse_a weight_n a_o great_a and_o a_o small_a thou_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o thy_o house_n diverse_a measure_n a_o great_a and_o a_o small_a these_o word_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n speciei_fw-la 356._o note_v the_o difference_n between_o l._n chancellor_n egerton_n and_o l._n chief_a justice_n coke_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o chancery_n after_o a_o judgement_n at_o law_n wilson_n hist_o great_a britain_n pag._n 95._o bodinus_fw-la the_o learned_a civilian_n observe_v that_o contention_n between_o great_a magistrate_n or_o court_n about_o their_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v always_o hurtful_a to_o the_o poor_a subject_n bodin_n repub._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o p._n 356._o forbid_v all_o unjust_a and_o unequal_a deal_n and_o commerce_n among_o man_n and_o all_o injustice_n and_o iniquity_n and_o the_o instrument_n tool_n and_o mean_n thereof_o and_o implicit_o the_o same_o law_n command_v all_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o direct_o forbid_v two_o court_n have_v contrary_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o execute_v thing_n repugnant_a and_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o if_o the_o one_o proceed_v just_o the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n anywhere_o mention_v justice_n and_o equity_n as_o two_o several_a thing_n to_o be_v distribute_v in_o one_o case_n as_o if_o that_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o one_o which_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o other_o nor_o that_o ever_o any_o good_a judge_n give_v any_o such_o judgement_n but_o rather_o when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o do_v justice_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o do_v just_o and_o equal_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o 21.1_o the_o exod._n 21.1_o judicial_a law_n be_v call_v judgement_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v call_v justice_n and_o so_o 8.15_o so_o 2_o sam._n 8.15_o david_n be_v say_v to_o execute_v judgement_n and_o justice_n that_o be_v to_o judge_v just_o and_o righteous_o both_o in_o respect_n
of_o the_o moral_a and_o judicial_a law_n as_o for_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o distributive_a justice_n but_o concern_v every_o particular_a man_n as_o the_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n if_o the_o law_n be_v just_a and_o equal_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o law_n as_o now_o it_o be_v have_v need_n of_o such_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o these_o be_v be_v a_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o clear_o against_o the_o 10.1_o the_o isa_n 10.1_o law_n of_o god_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v a_o court_n mix_v of_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o there_o he_o that_o be_v but_o a_o termer_n or_o 7._o or_o sewals_n case_n court_n ward_n carol._n 7._o tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o knights-service_n for_o any_o long_a time_n as_o 100_o year_n or_o above_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n case_n to_o die_v seize_v because_o that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v worth_a little_a or_o nothing_o and_o these_o long_a lease_n be_v make_v to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n so_o if_o a_o man_n land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o trustee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n they_o decree_v the_o land_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n as_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v likewise_o a_o mix_a court_n insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o man_n land_n be_v extend_v for_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n the_o court_n may_v and_o usual_o do_v moderate_v the_o rigour_n by_o installing_n the_o debt_n and_o sometime_o discharge_v it_o upon_o matter_n plead_v and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n that_o such_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a here_o equity_n and_o law_n be_v bring_v together_o which_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o commend_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n nor_o yet_o the_o exchequer_n in_o every_o thing_n but_o to_o show_v that_o law_n and_o equity_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v both_o dispense_v in_o one_o court_n as_o be_v herein_o before_o set_v forth_o and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o chancery_n the_o sir_n john_n smith_n l._n keeper_n his_o speech_n in_o chancery_n lord_n keeper_n or_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o my_o hear_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o that_o court_n be_v trust_v with_o the_o king_n conscience_n but_o he_o can_v not_o delegate_v it_o to_o another_o as_o if_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n which_o the_o judge_n may_v not_o do_v without_o delegacy_n from_o he_o 768._o he_o the_o judge_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n may_v judge_v according_a to_o conscience_n and_o what_o be_v right_a in_o the_o one_o be_v right_o in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o which_o be_v wrong_a in_o on●_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v wrong_a in_o the_o o●her_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n in_o judgement_n to_o swerve_v from_o equity_n and_o conscience_n bod._n rep._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 6._o pag._n 768._o this_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a conceit_n to_o think_v that_o any_o authority_n or_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v give_v any_o liberty_n to_o swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o right_a reason_n it_o be_v to_o put_v that_o upon_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o be_v say_v of_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v nec_fw-la homo_fw-la nec_fw-la deus_fw-la sed_fw-la inter_fw-la utrumque_fw-la and_o so_o much_o in_o general_a of_o this_o matter_n chap._n x._o that_o all_o such_o as_o chief_o require_v a_o remedy_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v easy_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o law_n if_o the_o law_n be_v amend_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o herein_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o say_v for_o the_o uphold_v 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and_o by_o admit_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n to_o a_o single_a bill_n and_o where_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n to_o allow_v damage_n for_o the_o time_n according_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n loss_n so_o join_v law_n and_o equity_n together_o to_o make_v up_o perfect_a justice_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o need_v in_o such_o case_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o stand_v upon_o for_o uphold_v of_o these_o two_o court_n or_o distinct_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v such_o as_o these_o follow_v object_n 1._o first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o mortgage_n forfeit_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 6.31_o law_n this_o be_v against_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n 1_o cor._n 6.8_o 9_o 1_o thess_n 4.6_o matth._n 7.12_o luk._n 6.31_o but_o the_o mortgager_n must_v lose_v his_o land_n fot_o how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v mortgage_v without_o any_o relief_n elsewhere_o but_o in_o equity_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n aught_o to_o be_v remedy_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n answ_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v remember_v what_o be_v say_v before_o concern_v bond_n and_o other_o specialty_n with_o penalty_n that_o partly_o answer_v this_o objection_n for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n if_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v liberty_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n what_o the_o original_a debt_n be_v for_o which_o the_o land_n be_v mortgage_v and_o what_o profit_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o mortgagee_n the_o debt_n and_o damage_n for_o the_o money_n may_v sudden_o be_v compute_v or_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o forfeit_a bond_n enforce_v the_o mortgagee_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o principal_a debt_n and_o damage_n with_o reasonable_a cost_v if_o he_o do_v not_o former_o refuse_v it_o without_o more_o ado_n and_o release_v or_o assign_v the_o mortgage_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o do_v with_o a_o little_a amendment_n of_o the_o law_n what_o use_n be_v there_o of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n obj._n 2._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v covenant_n or_o condition_n break_v in_o other_o case_n where_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o pay_v rend_v or_o make_v repair_n or_o have_v a_o estate_n with_o a_o proviso_n or_o subject_n to_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o money_n 12.3_o money_n this_o extremity_n of_o rigour_n be_v the_o worst_a oppression_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o a_o transgression_n of_o god_n law_n isa_n 58.6_o ezek._n 18.7_o eccles._n 5.8_o 1_o sam._n 12.3_o and_o for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o great_a penalty_n or_o shall_v lose_v some_o considerable_a estate_n for_o some_o petty_a neglect_n or_o nonpayment_n of_o some_o some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o i_o have_v know_v a_o lease_n worth_a five_o hundred_o pound_n at_o least_o lose_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o five_o pound_n answ_n in_o these_o case_n the_o course_n abovementioned_a be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n to_o find_v out_o the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o non-performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o do_v with_o a_o little_a alteration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n as_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v ordinary_o in_o use_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v to_o ascertain_v the_o damage_n and_o appoint_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o accept_v thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a 13.7_o this_o be_v remedy_v partly_o by_o the_o late_a ordinance_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o chancery_n
psal_n 12.3_o 8._o that_o a_o man_n be_v after_o some_o sleight_n manner_n assault_v with_o a_o small_a stick_n which_o it_o may_v be_v the_o party_n assault_v wait_v for_o such_o a_o advantage_n by_o provocation_n do_v procure_v fall_v upon_o he_o that_o assault_v he_o and_o beat_v he_o so_o sore_o that_o he_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n the_o party_n so_o beat_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n either_o plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_n or_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o by_o power_n of_o the_o last_o act_n give_v this_o special_a justification_n in_o evidence_n then_o the_o only_a a._n only_a coke_n entr._n fol._n 644._o a._n question_n be_v who_o begin_v the_o affray_n and_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v so_o grievous_o beat_v give_v the_o first_o assault_n than_o he_o lose_v his_o suit_n and_o must_v pay_v the_o defendant_n cost_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v aswell_o who_o have_v the_o hurt_n and_o loss_n as_o who_o begin_v this_o be_v a_o encouragement_n of_o private_a revenge_n revenge_n lord_n bacon_n essay_n title_n revenge_n which_o be_v term_v by_o that_o learned_a st._n francis_n bacon_n a_o kind_n of_o wild_a justice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v weed_v up_o rom._n 12.19_o prov._n 2o_n 22_o 9_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o law_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o practice_n practice_n this_o be_v likewise_o the_o common_a practice_n if_o upon_o a_o slight_a occasion_n first_o offer_v one_o man_n kill_v another_o the_o jury_n usual_o find_v such_o a_o man_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n i_o confess_v the_o ancient_a law_n have_v be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n i●_n he_o can_v have_v escape_v from_o the_o party_n and_o in●●ances_n of_o ●uch_o inevitable_a necessity_n be_v show_v where_o a_o man_n be_v pursue_v to_o a_o river_n or_o a_o wall_n or_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v go_v and_o then_o must_v either_o defend_v himself_o by_o offend_v his_o adversary_n or_o yield_v to_o be_v slay_v in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v better_a to_o kill_v then_o be_v kill_v and_o justifiable_a by_o all_o just_a law_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o practice_n be_v after_o another_o fashion_n as_o above_o say_v and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o he_o qui_fw-la infert_fw-la injuriam_fw-la and_o he_o qui_fw-la propulsat_fw-la injuriam_fw-la weemse_n m._n l._n com._n 6._o exercit_fw-la 7._o pag._n 115._o 2_o king_n 6.23_o rom._n 12.19_o 10._o the_o practice_n of_o sue_v a_o man_n to_o the_o exigent_n practiser_n this_o be_v every_o term_n practise_v and_o observe_v both_o by_o the_o officer_n and_o practiser_n where_o there_o be_v four_o writ_n viz._n the_o original_a capias_fw-la alias_o and_o plury_n which_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o have_v fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o least_o between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o return_v and_o be_v ancient_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n from_o who_o regular_o the_o defendant_n may_v hear_v of_o the_o suit_n but_o now_o as_o the_o practice_n be_v in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o a_o term_n these_o four_o writ_n may_v all_o be_v sue_v forth_o file_v and_o the_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n take_v out_o in_o a_o day_n or_o a_o hour_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o poor_a man_n be_v sue_v for_o a_o debt_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o any_o petty_a trespass_n he_o shall_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o until_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v spend_v 15._o shilling_n 7_o penny_n and_o if_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o defendant_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o agree_v the_o trespass_n it_o must_v cost_v he_o that_o 15_o shilling_n and_o 5_o penny_n and_o 5_o shilling_n more_o to_o withdraw_v the_o suit_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n never_o hear_v of_o the_o suit_n as_o it_o oftentimes_o fall_v out_o until_o he_o be_v utlaw_v the_o 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have_v this_o in_o charge_n although_o they_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a yet_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v whether_o the_o f●lon_n do_v fly_v for_o it_o and_o than_o what_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o use_n be_v a_o unjust_a law_n suppose_v a_o simple_a man_n be_v question_v or_o suspect_v of_o felony_n or_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v pretend_v and_o the_o poor_a man_n unwilling_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n fear_v their_o power_n or_o malice_n or_o be_v fearful_a of_o imprisonment_n foolish_o run_v away_o and_o absent_v himself_o some_o short_a time_n afterward_o yield_v himself_o be_v better_a advise_v and_o upon_o his_o trial_n be_v acquit_v but_o upon_o the_o evidence_n he_o be_v find_v to_o fly_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o lose_v all_o his_o good_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o a_o poor_a man_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattle_n if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n his_o flight_n be_v but_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o every_o creature_n natural_o seek_v its_o own_o preservation_n if_o the_o poor_a man_n have_v resist_v the_o officer_n or_o those_o who_o pursue_v there_o have_v be_v some_o colour_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o so_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n he_o must_v have_v suffer_v the_o law_n but_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o a_o man_n good_n and_o chattle_n if_o he_o have_v fivefold_a as_o much_o as_o be_v steal_v may_v be_v too_o great_a a_o punishment_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a much_o less_o shall_v he_o lose_v all_o for_o fly_v when_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a 2_o sam._n 15.11_o rom._n 15.1_o 12._o a._n this_o be_v likewise_o admit_v in_o all_o court_n if_o the_o jury_n will_v believe_v the_o witness_n a_o single_a witness_n be_v sufficient_a cons_n norm_a tit._n privil_a crucis_fw-la fol._n 139._o a._n that_o any_o person_n charge_v with_o any_o offence_n touch_v his_o life_n or_o member_n shall_v be_v convict_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o single_a witness_n be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o scripture_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o this_o point_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o law_n of_o normandy_n which_o determine_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o single_a witness_n insufficient_a to_o charge_v any_o man_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o single_a evidence_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o there_o be_v not_o other_o circumstantial_a proof_n evidence_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n that_o no_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o deut._n 17.6_o 2_o cor._n 13.1_o john_n 8.17_o matth._n 18.16_o heb._n 10.28_o numb_a 35.30_o 13._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n charge_v with_o felony_n or_o other_o such_o like_a crime_n the_o prisoner_n have_v not_o liberty_n either_o to_o have_v witness_n swear_v for_o his_o defence_n to_o clear_v he_o nor_o admit_v to_o have_v any_o counsel_n 64._o counsel_n wingat_fw-la law_n cap._n 40._o p._n 70._o n._n 64._o if_o he_o deny_v the_o fact_n although_o there_o be_v a_o lawyer_n as_o eloquent_a as_o tertullus_n against_o he_o unless_o he_o come_v in_o upon_o his_o traverse_n that_o be_v if_o after_o the_o by_o l_o find_v and_o present_v by_o the_o grand-jury_n the_o prisoner_n can_v provide_v three_o pound_n or_o more_o to_o pay_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o traverse_n he_o shall_v be_v allow_v counsel_n for_o his_o money_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a thief_n and_o have_v no_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o counsel_n however_o the_o judge_n will_v hear_v his_o witness_n
only_o be_v imprison_v as_o jeremy_n be_v but_o may_v be_v hang_v therefore_o such_o law_n as_o these_o have_v need_n to_o be_v expound_v or_o declare_v void_a 2._o thess_n 3.1_o 2._o isa_n 29.21_o jer._n 26.6_o 7_o 11._o &_o 18.19_o 2_o sam._n 12.7_o 13._o 43._o that_o a_o heir_n have_v land_n descend_v in_o fee-simple_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n from_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v if_o he_o sell_v the_o land_n b._n land_n custom_n norm_a do_fw-mi querel_n de_fw-fr debt_n fol._n 87._o cook_n entr._n a._n fol._n 126._o b._n before_o the_o action_n bring_v this_o be_v a_o unjust_a law_n for_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o nay_o more_o reason_n to_o charge_v such_o a_o heir_n after_o the_o alienation_n as_o before_o for_o than_o it_o be_v ascertain_v what_o the_o value_n be_v as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o what_o benefit_n it_o be_v to_o he_o without_o hazard_n 2_o king_n 4.1_o 7._o rom._n 13.8_o 44._o that_o land_n take_v in_o extent_n or_o seize_v upon_o a_o utlawry_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n for_o debt_n the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o to_o the_o lord_n protector_n be_v a_o senseless_a and_o unjust_a law_n see_v the_o creditor_n sue_v for_o his_o just_a debt_n and_o be_v at_o all_o the_o charge_n 19_o charge_n new_a term._n law_n verb._n vtlaw●y_o coke_n l_o 6._o fol._n 80._o &_o l._n 7._o f._n 3._o &_o l._n 3._o f._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 35._o 22_o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n pl._n 33._o 29_o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n cowel_n inter._n verb._n vtlawry_n wing_n at_o law_n cap._n 37._o pa._n 59_o n._n 19_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o utlawry_n where_o man_n be_v utlaw_v in_o foreign_a county_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o suit_n the_o proclamation_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n be_v never_o due_o proclaim_v but_o return_v of_o course_n yet_o the_o party_n utlaw_v by_o the_o common_a law_n forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o likewise_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o the_o utlawry_n be_v reverse_v this_o be_v a_o harsh_a law_n and_o use_v to_o ensnare_v man_n and_o may_v well_o be_v amend_v jer._n 5.26_o levit._fw-la 25.43_o 46_o 53._o isai_n 58.6_o job_n 35.9_o 45._o b._n 45._o clerk_n proposal_n second_o paper_n 1650._o n._n 9_o justice_n hutton_n in_o a_o cause_n hear_v before_o he_o c._n b._n that_o a_o man_n indebt_v upon_o a_o single_a bill_n without_o a_o penalty_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o can_v prove_v it_o by_o witness_n but_o have_v not_o the_o bill_n deliver_v up_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n nor_o any_o release_n from_o the_o creditor_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o creditor_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n nor_o can_v make_v any_o defence_n at_o law_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o release_n this_o be_v a_o unjust_a law_n and_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o debtor_n and_o so_o unlawful_a job_n 16.17_o jer._n 21.12_o ezek._n 18.7_o prov._n 22.22_o 46._o a._n 46._o 26_o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n pl._n 41._o 12_o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n pl._n 20._o 29_o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n pl._n 68_o 40_o ed._n 3._o l._n ass_n pl._n 22._o kitchin_n fol._n 162._o a._n that_o a_o wife_n have_v right_a to_o be_v endow_v and_o nothing_o to_o be_v say_v against_o it_o short_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n shall_v be_v a_o trespasser_n to_o her_o own_o child_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o shall_v have_v nothing_o until_o she_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n which_o be_v a_o tedious_a way_n and_o the_o proceed_n and_o execution_n thereof_o chargeable_a this_o be_v a_o uncharitable_a law_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o law_n of_o equity_n that_o a_o wife_n shall_v partake_v in_o all_o her_o husband_n estate_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o ability_n and_o dower_n be_v one_o of_o those_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n but_o this_o be_v small_a favour_n 1_o sam._n 1.5_o exod._n 2110._o mal._n 2.14_o eph._n 5.33_o 1_o tim._n 5.4_o 47._o a._n 47._o custom_n norm_a do_fw-mi murder_n f._n 75._o a_o rast_n entr._n imp._n 1574._o barn_n in_o appel_n 8._o fol._n 43._o &_o in_o mort_fw-fr fol._n 46._o 47_o 48_o 52._o a._n that_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o murderer_n may_v compound_v for_o money_n and_o give_v a_o release_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v this_o be_v a_o impious_a law_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n gen._n 9.6_o exod._n 21.12_o 14._o numb_a 35.30_o 31._o rev._n 16.6_o 48._o that_o a_o priest_n or_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v shall_v have_v 225._o have_v coke_n inst_z 2_o part_n pag._n 4._o orig._n reg._n fol._n 147._o capias_fw-la si_fw-la laicus_fw-la sur_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr acton_n burnet_n see_v the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o &_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o cons_n norm_a do_fw-mi cler._n fol._n 146._o a._n cowel_n instit_fw-la lib._n 3._o tit._n 2._o sect._n 5._o pag._n 225._o a_o exemption_n and_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la si_fw-la laicus_fw-la upon_o a_o statute-merchant_n and_o that_o all_o other_o man_n call_v laic_n shall_v be_v charge_v although_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o principal_a debtor_n and_o never_o be_v any_o preacher_n but_o some_o chorister_n or_o such_o like_a fellow_n this_o law_n be_v both_o unjust_a and_o superstitious_a as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n prov._n 20.16_o and_o 27.13_o and_o 22.26_o 27._o 49._o that_o a_o poor_a man_n take_v in_o execution_n for_o debt_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v by_o law_n can_v be_v discharge_v nor_o 44._o nor_o coke_n entr._n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la fol._n 85_o 86_o 87._o coke_n l._n 3._o fol._n 44._o enlarge_v for_o a_o hour_n without_o loss_n of_o the_o debt_n for_o ever_o but_o must_v starve_v and_o die_v in_o prison_n whereas_o in_o some_o country_n debt_n country_n rous_n att._n ant._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o pag._n 96._o tit._n liv._o l._n 8._o p._n 301._o d_o f._n this_o historian_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v 1._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o fetter_n but_o he_o that_o be_v to_o suffer_v for_o some_o heinous_a offence_n 2._o that_o for_o lend_v money_n the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n shall_v be_v oblige_v 3._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o debt_n the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n go_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o his_o body_n not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v a_o man_n in_o prison_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v you_o must_v maintain_v he_o or_o else_o let_v he_o go_v out_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n man_n go_v to_o the_o indies_n or_o follow_v their_o profitable_a employment_n many_o time_n become_v able_a to_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o leave_v estate_n for_o posterity_n the_o law_n have_v be_v late_o moderate_v by_o several_a dispensation_n or_o pardon_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o certain_a law_n in_o force_n in_o the_o point_n provide_v equal_a justice_n and_o equity_n both_o for_o creditor_n and_o debtor_n matth._n 18.26_o 29_o 33._o isa_n 58.3_o luk._n 7.42_o coke_n estay_o pag._n 166._o 145._o 166._o tacit._n annal_n l._n 11._o c_o 4._o pag._n 145._o pomponius_n make_v a_o law_n to_o restrain_v the_o cruelty_n of_o creditor_n and_o forbid_v they_o to_o lend_v money_n at_o interest_n to_o young_a man_n to_o be_v pay_v after_o their_o parent_n death_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v or_o ruin_v by_o such_o borrow_n 50._o 20._o 50._o 5_o eliz._n 23._o regist_n f._n 65_o 66_o 67_o 70._o cowel_n interp._n verb._n excom_n capiendo_fw-la n._n term_n law_n verb._n excom_n wingat_fw-la law_n c._n 38._o p._n 62._o n._n 19_o 20._o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o execution_n against_o he_o that_o be_v accurse_v that_o be_v excommunicate_v forty_o day_n from_o which_o no_o money_n will_v redeem_v a_o man_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o his_o conscience_n in_o do_v what_o the_o ordinary_a will_v have_v he_o do_v which_o be_v call_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o ordinary_n this_o be_v a_o wicked_a law_n and_o many_o have_v be_v imprison_v and_o other_o enforce_v to_o leave_v their_o country_n for_o fear_v of_o this_o execution_n this_o be_v the_o worst_a thing_n the_o
without_o oath_n but_o all_o the_o witness_n who_o be_v to_o give_v evidence_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v swear_v and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o sometime_o it_o do_v that_o a_o witness_n swear_v speak_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o clear_v the_o prisoner_n especial_o if_o he_o do_v any_o whit_n contradict_v the_o testimony_n of_o any_o other_o bring_v against_o the_o prisoner_n than_o the_o court_n use_v to_o be_v in_o a_o point_n a_o this_o i_o observe_v to_o be_v very_o usual_o practise_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o high_a injustice_n but_o since_o the_o late_a war_n the_o judge_n be_v more_o just_a and_o indifferent_a and_o moderate_a in_o this_o point_n heat_n and_o great_a inquiry_n be_v make_v how_o such_o a_o witness_n come_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o if_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o any_o solicitor_n or_o friend_n of_o the_o prisoner_n than_o such_o a_o man_n be_v check_v or_o threaten_v most_o common_o and_o the_o prisoner_n must_v endure_v all_o this_o injustice_n for_o it_o be_v no_o better_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n defend_v it_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la for_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v as_o much_o favour_n &_o mean_v allow_v he_o to_o clear_v himself_o as_o his_o accuser_n have_v to_o charge_v he_o and_o somewhat_o more_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n the_o contrary_n be_v use_v against_o our_o lord_n christ_n mark_v 14.59_o 63._o luke_n 22.71_o john_n 3.11_o job_n 29.16_o 14._o the_o payment_n of_o fine_n upon_o writ_n of_o 511._o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o fine_n be_v because_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o amerciament_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v upon_o the_o judgement_n or_o nonsuite_fw-fr coke_n inst_z 2_o part_n in_o stat._n mod_a levand_n fine_n 18_o ed._n 1._o pag._n 511._o so_o that_o fine_n be_v then_o the_o conclusion_n of_o suit_n but_o now_o they_o be_v use_v to_o prevent_v suit_n and_o to_o settle_v estate_n about_o which_o then_o be_v no_o controversy_n and_o for_o other_o original_a writ_n they_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o suit_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v without_o fine_a there_o be_v no_o amerciament_n lose_v thereby_o the_o fine_a upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n prolic●ntia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la be_v say_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o be_v the_o king_n silver_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o that_o be_v pay_v beside_o the_o fine_a and_o post-fine_a upon_o the_o same_o writ_n coke_n inst_z 2_o part_n pag._n 511._o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n be_v a_o oppression_n and_o a_o late_a exaction_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n chap._n 8._o fol._n 18._o 6._o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o offence_n as_o a_o mulct_n or_o punishment_n but_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n any_o offence_n to_o levy_v or_o sue_v forth_o a_o fine_a for_o assurance_n of_o land_n purchase_v nor_o to_o seek_v for_o remedy_n against_o wrong_n by_o suit_n in_o law_n these_o fine_n be_v all_o take_v away_o by_o a_o law_n as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v but_o fine_n upon_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v since_o set_v up_o again_o upon_o a_o mere_a pretence_n that_o the_o fine_n themselves_o may_v be_v erroneous_a for_o want_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n call_v the_o king_n silver_n to_o which_o the_o fine_a upon_o the_o alienation_n have_v no_o affinity_n or_o relation_n that_o silver_n be_v ancient_o but_o ten-pence_n but_o this_o be_v at_o least_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n if_o the_o land_n be_v above_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n and_o it_o may_v be_v twenty_o shilling_n or_o twenty_o pound_n be_v regular_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n as_o the_o land_n convey_v be_v rate_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o post-fine_a be_v half_a as_o much_o more_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o damna_fw-la clericorum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o damage_n clear_v recover_v in_o any_o action_n and_o be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v clerk_n in_o all_o court_n but_o since_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o protonotor_n and_o their_o clerk_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tything_n have_v a_o superstitious_a beginning_n but_o be_v late_o discharge_v as_o all_o other_o fine_n be_v but_o those_o upon_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o covenant_n which_o yet_o remain_v as_o a_o oppression_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v necessary_a as_o part_v of_o the_o lord_n protector_n revenue_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o want_n of_o that_o be_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o payment_n of_o 111._o of_o tit._n liv._o l._n 39_o p._n 1051._o f._n &_o 1052._o g._n those_o tax_n be_v most_o necessary_a which_o be_v impose_v upon_o curiosity_n and_o dainty_n as_o rich_a perfume_n clo●h_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n cypress_n lace_n rich_a colour_n pearl_n diamond_n 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