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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
day_n clock_n league_n run_v 4,017 5 10.9680 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36730 Atlas Chinensis being a second part of A relation of remarkable passages in two embassies from the East-India Company of the United Provinces to the vice-roy Singlamong and General Taising Lipovi and to Konchi, Emperor of China and East-Tartary : with a relation of the Netherlanders assisting the Tarter against Coxinga and the Chinese fleet, who till then were masters of the sea : and a more exact geographical description than formerly both of the whole empire of China in general and in particular of every of the fifteen provinces / collected out of their several writings and journals by Arnoldus Montanus ; English'd and adorn'd with above a hundred several sculptures by John Ogilby. Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683.; Dapper, Olfert, 1639-1689.; Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Nederlandsche Oost-Indische Compagnie.; United Provinces of the Netherlands. 1671 (1671) Wing D242; ESTC R5629 631,298 665

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hand_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n pass_v by_o swinckin_n situate_v on_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o arrive_v at_o suchiap_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o land_a have_v that_o day_n gain_v two_o league_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v sichiap_n where_o they_o have_v change_v their_o coely_n or_o pug_n for_o the_o tow_n forward_o of_o their_o vessel_n they_o pass_v by_o tintenna_n cholunga_n and_o leantong_v three_o village_n seat_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o run_v by_o the_o village_n losjouwa_fw-mi and_o sichem_n build_v on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o towards_o evening_n anchor_v opposite_a to_o the_o village_n hochiechien_fw-fr have_v gain_v three_o league_n that_o day_n the_o seven_o proceed_n on_o their_o journey_n they_o pass_v hoesuna_n and_o nagan_n and_o at_o noon_n arrive_v at_o quiquan_n where_o they_o stay_v for_o the_o vessel_n that_o bring_v the_o horse_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallow_a water_n can_v 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and_o have_v on_o each_o side_n four_o bulwark_n which_o they_o can_v when_o storm_v clear_a and_o make_v good_a on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v a_o bridge_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pace_n long_o lead_v across_o a_o water_n that_o incircle_n the_o city_n on_o the_o south_n be_v a_o very_a populous_a suburb_n of_o great_a trade_n on_o the_o east_n stand_v a_o iron_n pillar_n four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a and_o about_o twenty_o foot_n high_a engrave_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o several_a chinese_n character_n which_o according_a to_o their_o relation_n be_v set_v up_o there_o seven_o hundred_o year_n before_o as_o a_o monument_n under_o which_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o a_o hero_n famous_a for_o his_o valorous_a achievement_n and_o good_a service_n do_v his_o country_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o leave_v the_o south_n suburb_n of_o tunghang_n have_v get_v fresh_a toer_n for_o which_o they_o stay_v and_o sail_v a_o musket_n shoot_v eastward_o 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other_o silk_n which_o he_o much_o scruple_v at_o fear_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v discover_v yet_o if_o they_o will_v faithful_o promise_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o make_v mention_n thereof_o at_o peking_n he_o will_v deliver_v they_o some_o which_o the_o hollander_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o much_o scruple_v they_o break_v off_o far_a discourse_n and_o so_o part_v the_o next_o morning_n they_o go_v again_o to_o the_o factor_n about_o the_o same_o business_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o before_o their_o journey_n to_o peking_n the_o hopou_n must_v make_v all_o thing_n even_o that_o the_o tiger_n be_v unlade_v must_v go_v again_o to_o netherlands_n haven_n and_o the_o alphen_n will_v also_o be_v sudden_o deliver_v therefore_o they_o must_v now_o either_o receive_v money_n or_o silk_n to_o divide_v and_o lade_v into_o the_o ship_n moreover_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o they_o call_v at_o the_o viceroy_n and_o ask_v he_o when_o his_o highness_n will_v be_v at_o 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call_v mince_v three_o league_n from_o congimon_n stand_v behind_o a_o hill_n a_o little_a up_o in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o left-side_n of_o the_o river_n min._n this_o town_n be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o a_o high_a steeple_n which_o appear_v with_o its_o spiry_n top_n above_o the_o mountain_n and_o see_v by_o all_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o it_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o have_v in_o view_n anike_n siaivang_v and_o twavigh_a the_o first_o of_o which_o town_n lie_v on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o two_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o last_o be_v about_o three_o league_n from_o binkin_n at_o four_o after_o noon_n they_o arrive_v at_o chukaw_n where_o they_o rest_v that_o night_n to_o get_v coely_n to_o tow_n their_o boat_n because_o the_o stream_n run_v very_o slack_a have_v that_o day_n make_v six_o league_n and_o a_o half_a more_o westerly_a the_o verges_z of_o the_o river_n here_o be_v nothing_o but_o hilly_a and_o barren_a cliff_n the_o twenty_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n they_o get_v two_o coely_n for_o every_o vessel_n and_o go_v on_o their_o journey_n about_o eight_o a_o clock_n pass_v by_o caukawa_n a_o village_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o league_n from_o chukaw_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n land_a at_o poutcham_n where_o they_o see_v some_o decay_a house_n have_v that_o day_n gain_v though_o with_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o rock_n and_o strong_a water-falls_a three_o league_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o twenty_o five_o they_o leave_v poutcham_n and_o about_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n pass_v by_o tiongopan_n and_o junchiam_fw-la both_o lie_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o last_o be_v two_o league_n distant_a from_o poutcham_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o come_v over_o against_o ukekaun_n near_o a_o watch-house_n have_v not_o get_v above_o three_o league_n all_o that_o day_n because_o of_o the_o shoal_n and_o contrary_a current_n the_o twenty_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n put_v forward_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o over_o shoal_n and_o rock_n which_o by_o the_o violent_a precipe_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o stream_n seem_v very_o dreadful_a and_o not_o without_o imminent_a danger_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o bark_n in_o which_o the_o comptroller_n ruwenort_n be_v which_o row_v about_o as_o they_o suppose_v for_o advantage_n run_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o sink_v immediate_o yet_o most_o of_o the_o good_n be_v save_v though_o we●…_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o reach_v kantang_n and_o poinpang_n village_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n go_v up_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n land_a near_o a_o watch-house_n call_v bokkay_n where_o they_o repose_v that_o night_n have_v go_v but_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a that_o day_n and_o with_o great_a trouble_n the_o twenty_o seven_o about_o daybreak_n they_o weigh_v and_o
accept_v of_o it_o they_o may_v keep_v it_o and_o return_v it_o in_o peking_n whereupon_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n ruwenoort_n to_o keep_v till_o they_o come_v thither_o the_o city_n jenp_v or_o jenpingfoe_n the_o next_o to_o the_o prime_a city_n or_o metropolis_n of_o jenp_v the_o province_n of_o fokien_n lie_v at_o the_o go_v up_o of_o the_o stream_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o on_o the_o westerly_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n min_n from_o whence_o it_o make_v a_o handsome_a prospect_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o edifice_n rise_v gentle_o by_o degree_n this_o mountain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inaccessible_a make_v the_o city_n rather_o a_o fortress_n and_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o key_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o city_n be_v a_o league_n long_o but_o not_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a full_a of_o fair_a and_o large_a building_n every_o house_n be_v furnish_v with_o water_n convey_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o cane_n pipe_n the_o like_v not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v see_v in_o china_n all_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n the_o street_n and_o house_n also_o throng_v with_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n two_o great_a river_n the_o min_n and_o zi_n unite_n their_o water_n make_v a_o great_a lake_n through_o which_o ship_n come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n each_o of_o these_o river_n have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n and_o in_o the_o city_n be_v three_o beautiful_a temple_n most_o of_o the_o course_n china_n paper_n be_v make_v here_o but_o the_o white_a and_o fine_a sort_n in_o a_o village_n call_v siege_n three_o league_n beyond_o more_o westerly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v there_o of_o remark_n only_o this_o city_n boast_v that_o her_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o most_o elegant_a phrase_n of_o all_o the_o chinese_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o mandarin_n or_o court_n language_n that_o night_n the_o netherlander_n lay_v a_o little_a from_o the_o city_n near_o the_o opposite_a shore_n from_o whence_o they_o row_v and_o set_v sail_v the_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o honjong_v a_o village_n about_o a_o league_n from_o jenp_v where_o all_o their_o fleet_n rendezvouze_v have_v have_v a_o narrow_a and_o dangerous_a passage_n thither_o hence_o they_o set_v sail_n again_o about_o nine_o a_o clock_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n pass_v by_o louquon_n hoeyong_a linkentome_n and_o tafa_n the_o two_o first_o of_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o two_o last_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n about_o half_a a_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o anchor_v before_o ongsoutow_v have_v that_o day_n gain_v three_o league_n in_o a_o northerly_a course_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n set_v sail_n again_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o long_a village_n call_v bonsjouko_n about_o eight_o a_o clock_n and_o at_o ten_o by_o the_o village_n liucuir_n posjen_n and_o ubaka_n the_o first_o and_o last_o on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o second_o on_o the_o left_a in_o ubaka_n much_o paper_n be_v make_v which_o appear_v by_o several_a vessel_n that_o lay_v freight_v only_o with_o such_o good_n to_o go_v up_o the_o river_n about_o noon_n they_o see_v konchian_a sioeukke_n and_o tayp_v the_o two_o first_o on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o three_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o stream_n close_o by_o one_o another_o in_o the_o afternoon_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o come_v to_o chiakiang_n where_o they_o ride_v till_o the_o next_o day_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o of_o february_n they_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o in_o february_n the_o afternoon_n pass_v by_o five_o village_n viz._n siejokaun_n itantauw_n bayapo_n siema_n and_o filictauw_n the_o two_o first_o lie_v on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o two_o last_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o about_o noon_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o kienning_n or_o kienningfoe_n where_o the_o horse_n be_v immediate_o put_v ashore_o because_o the_o bark_n in_o which_o they_o come_v be_v judge_v too_o big_a to_o carry_v they_o up_o any_o high_a but_o not_o get_v any_o small_a that_o day_n they_o be_v set_v up_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n here_o the_o netherlander_n have_v the_o gate_n shut_v against_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v any_o fresh_a provision_n nay_o none_o be_v suffer_v to_o sell_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o netherlander_n without_o the_o interpreter_n leave_v who_o act_v as_o comptroller_n wherever_o they_o come_v and_o especial_o jenko_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o soldier_n that_o belong_v to_o sioubontok_v general_n of_o the_o city_n jenp_v who_o have_v buy_v some_o fruit_n for_o the_o ambassador_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o he_o be_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o interpreter_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o take_v by_o the_o mandarins_n order_n and_o tie_v neck_n and_o heel_n together_o and_o have_v not_o the_o ambassador_n intercede_v for_o he_o they_o have_v send_v he_o a_o prisoner_n to_o hoksieu_n where_o he_o will_v have_v be_v severe_o punish_v but_o the_o ambassador_n at_o last_o prevail_v so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o second_o after_o the_o vessel_n be_v prepare_v to_o carry_v the_o horse_n they_o be_v immediate_o embark_v again_o and_o all_o safe_o put_v aboard_o the_o tartar_n be_v high_o please_v with_o they_o have_v dress_v they_o so_o neat_o that_o they_o be_v slick_a as_o glass_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o mandarin_n which_o be_v the_o netherlander_n guide_n present_v they_o with_o some_o boil_a and_o roast_a meat_n thus_o have_v get_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n they_o leave_v the_o city_n kienningfoe_n on_o the_o three_o the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v so_o surly_a that_o they_o not_o once_o bid_v the_o ambassador_n welcome_a or_o wish_v he_o a_o good_a journey_n at_o his_o go_v from_o thence_o nor_o present_v he_o with_o the_o least_o provision_n which_o no_o way_n grieve_v they_o who_o by_o that_o mean_v keep_v their_o chest_n lock_v this_o kienningfoe_n be_v the_o four_o and_o so_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n in_o kienningfoe_n fokien_n lie_v on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n min_n be_v something_o inferior_a in_o beauty_n and_o riches_n but_o not_o in_o bigness_n to_o the_o metropolis_n focheu_o and_o large_a than_o jenp_v but_o not_o so_o close_o build_v because_o several_a cornfield_n be_v enclose_v within_o her_o wall_n the_o street_n be_v all_o pave_v with_o pibble_n and_o very_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n that_o drive_v no_o other_o trade_n but_o make_v of_o course_n paper_n they_o be_v rule_v by_o two_o governor_n which_o sway_v alternate_o the_o one_o not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o dare_v to_o contradict_v the_o other_o in_o his_o time_n china_n afford_v several_a sort_n of_o paper_n make_v of_o several_a material_n viz._n of_o the_o body_n and_o leave_n of_o cane-tree_n cotton_n silk_n and_o flaxen_a clothes_n that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o cotton_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o white_a as_o our_o french_a paper_n in_o the_o county_n of_o vuchaufu_n belong_v to_o the_o country_n of_o huquang_n they_o make_v also_o great_a quantity_n of_o paper_n of_o the_o cane_n and_o leave_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o forenoon_n have_v leave_v kienningfoe_n they_o pass_v by_o gaetchan_n maschetany_n and_o petchin_v village_n lie_v close_o together_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o last_o lie_v about_o a_o league_n from_o kienningfoe_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o see_v by_o the_o village_n kekau_n vazoeo_n and_o gautauw_n the_o two_o first_o on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o last_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o evening_n they_o come_v before_o and_o land_a at_o a_o ruine_a and_o decay_a village_n call_v chiaphong_n where_o they_o remain_v all_o night_n here_o they_o direct_v their_o course_n almost_o north_n have_v a_o little_a of_o the_o west_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o four_o leave_v chiaphong_n they_o pass_v by_o chincheuw_n seat_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o league_n from_o chiaphong_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n by_o several_a hamlet_n house_n and_o pagode_n that_o stand_v here_o and_o there_o apart_o from_o the_o rest_n along_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o arrive_v at_o a_o ruinous_a town_n call_v sjovova_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n have_v that_o day_n gain_v but_o two_o league_n with_o great_a trouble_n the_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n set_v sail_n again_o they_o leave_v the_o village_n tachoe_n and_o pagou_n on_o their_o left_a
afterward_o teach_v it_o her_o subject_n for_o though_o the_o breed_n and_o order_v of_o the_o silk_n worm_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o chineses_n before_o that_o time_n yet_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o art_n to_o make_v silk_n clothes_n of_o they_o as_o general_o at_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o thing_n we_o be_v unskilful_a in_o the_o proper_a use_n but_o however_o the_o chineses_n may_v just_o claim_v the_o honour_n that_o from_o they_o as_o the_o chief_a fountain_n the_o art_n of_o make_v silk_n be_v carry_v to_o other_o remote_a country_n in_o europe_n but_o to_o return_v the_o ambassador_n have_v pass_v many_o beautiful_a stone_n bridges_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o kunghti_n or_o cunghte_n the_o five_o substitute_n city_n of_o the_o second_o metropolis_n kiahing_n in_o the_o six_o province_n lie_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n arrive_v at_o a_o village_n call_v summingsing_n where_o they_o stay_v that_o night_n have_v that_o day_n get_v four_o league_n further_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v summingsing_n they_o sail_v as_o the_o day_n before_o by_o many_o rustic_n house_n and_o about_o the_o evening_n arrive_v at_o chiangfoe_n otherwise_o kiah_v the_o six_o city_n in_o this_o province_n along_o which_o they_o run_v westerly_a to_o the_o north_n suburb_n where_o they_o stay_v that_o night_n to_o get_v other_o coely_n to_o tow_n they_o have_v that_o day_n make_v four_o league_n forward_o in_o a_o northerly_a course_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o proceed_v and_o be_v tow_v come_v about_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o the_o suburb_n of_o kiate_a between_o two_o fortress_n and_o so_o to_o the_o village_n jankank_v seave_v it_o on_o their_o lar-board_n in_o the_o afternoon_n by_o pinghaw_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o which_o lie_v a_o small_a lake_n call_v fuen_o which_o separate_v the_o province_n chekiang_n from_o that_o of_o nank_v so_o that_o they_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o nank_v after_o the_o netherlander_n be_v arrive_v about_o noon_n in_o the_o village_n pingchwan_n they_o from_o thence_o past_a by_o ukiam_fw-la and_o leave_v it_o about_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o they_o on_o their_o left_a hand_n they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o suburb_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n to_o stay_v that_o night_n and_o provide_v themselves_o with_o other_o man_n to_o tow_n their_o bark_n have_v that_o day_n pass_v four_o league_n of_o which_o two_o in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v this_o great_a province_n of_o nank_v by_o the_o tartar_n at_o this_o day_n call_v kiangnam_fw-la nank_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o nine_o southren_n verges_n in_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n with_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o south_n it_o border_n upon_o chekiang_n in_o the_o south-west_n upon_o that_o of_o kiangsi_n in_o the_o west_n touch_v huquang_n in_o the_o north-west_n honan_n and_o the_o remainder_n the_o territory_n of_o quantung_n although_o the_o chineses_n reckon_v except_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o peking_n wherein_o worth_a the_o court_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v keep_v that_o of_o kiangnang_v the_o next_o in_o honour_n and_o order_n yet_o set_v aside_o the_o emperor_n residence_n there_o it_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o this_o of_o nank_v either_o in_o magnitude_n fertility_n or_o aught_o else_o nay_o their_o history_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a chinese_n emperor_n as_o v._o cyn_n sun_n ci_o leang_v chin_n and_o the_o family_n tangle_n first_o plant_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o province_n although_o afterward_o transport_v thence_o to_o peking_n by_o the_o taymingian_n family_n the_o better_a and_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n to_o oppose_v the_o tartar_n incursion_n be_v near_o to_o their_o border_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o great_a territory_n viz._n kiangningsu_n division_n or_o nankingfu_n fungyangfu_n suchenfu_n sunkiangfu_n changcheufu_n chingkiangfu_n yancheufu_n hoaiganfu_n lucheufu_n gankingfu_n taipingfu_n ningquefu_n chicheufu_n hoeicheufu_n beside_o four_o small_a county_n as_o quangte_v hocheu_o chucheu_o siuchtu_fw-la every_o one_o have_v great_a and_o small_a town_n in_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o the_o first_o county_n kiangningfu_n have_v for_o boundary_n on_o the_o north-east_n yancheufu_n border_n in_o the_o east_n changcheufu_n and_o sucheufu_n in_o the_o south_n ningquefu_n in_o the_o west_n taipingfu_n and_o hocheufu_n in_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n cheuchufu_n this_o county_n contain_v seven_o town_n viz._n nank_v or_o kiangn_v the_o chief_a to_n and_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n kucyung_a lieyang_n lieuxui_n caoxun_n kiangpu_n and_o loho_n the_o first_o builder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nank_v be_v guoi_fw-fr king_n of_o cuckoe_n who_o call_v name_n her_o kinling_n that_o be_v gild_a tract_n of_o land_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o family_n cyn_n name_v it_o afterward_o moling_n the_o king_n v._n which_o keep_v their_o court_n there_o kienye_n the_o house_n of_o tangle_n kiangn_v but_o the_o taimingian_n family_n change_v the_o name_n of_o kiangn_v to_o that_o of_o ingtien_n but_o at_o last_o the_o tartar_n after_o have_v harrass_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o china_n restore_v it_o the_o ancient_a name_n kiangn_v this_o kiangn_v lie_v in_o thirty_o two_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n about_o six_o league_n from_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n kiang_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a plain_n for_o the_o river_n kiang_n flow_v through_o broad_a and_o deep_o dig_v graff_n not_o only_o by_o the_o city_n wall_n but_o also_o into_o it_o with_o several_a navigable_a channel_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n be_v interweave_v with_o broad_a graff_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o may_v as_o well_o come_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n in_o barge_n as_o to_o that_o side_n which_o verge_n with_o the_o river_n kiang_n and_o may_v there_o likewise_o lade_v and_o unlade_v vessel_n of_o ordinary_a burden_n over_o all_o these_o graff_n lead_v several_a stone_n bridges_n support_v on_o divers_a arch_n over_o the_o forementioned_a channel_n which_o run_v from_o the_o river_n kiang_n into_o the_o city_n be_v a_o bridge_n with_o fourteen_o arch_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chinese_n geographer_n this_o city_n do_v not_o only_o exceed_v all_o other_o city_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o bigness_n but_o also_o in_o beauty_n and_o indeed_o she_o be_v inferior_a to_o few_o for_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v her_o inward_a part_n be_v most_o plain_a except_o some_o pleasant_a and_o easy_a ascent_n it_o stand_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n double_a wall_n the_o first_o and_o innermost_a of_o which_o be_v six_o german_a mile_n in_o circumference_n or_o according_a to_o trigaut_n and_o martinius_n eighteen_o italian_a mile_n yet_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v not_o above_o six_o league_n in_o circumference_n this_o wall_n enclose_v the_o palace_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o second_o or_o outward_a wall_n be_v much_o big_a but_o not_o continue_v round_o or_o join_v together_o in_o all_o place_n but_o stand_v only_o as_o a_o defence_n in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o city_n be_v weak_a when_o two_o trooper_n for_o so_o the_o chineses_n describe_v this_o wall_n be_v send_v from_o one_o another_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o ride_v about_o the_o city_n they_o meet_v not_o again_o till_o night_n by_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v judge_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o city_n notwithstanding_o within_o the_o circumference_n of_o this_o wall_n there_o be_v great_a and_o spacious_a garden_n lake_n mount_n and_o warren_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o first_o wall_n which_o be_v above_o thirty_o foot_n high_a who_o under_o part_n consist_v of_o freestone_n but_o the_o upper_a only_o of_o bake_a stone_n or_o brick_n be_v raise_v very_o even_o and_o have_v battlement_n round_o about_o strengthen_v with_o redoubt_n and_o watch-house_n it_o reckon_v thirteen_o gate_n some_o of_o which_o have_v four_o and_o gate_n other_o five_o postern_n who_o door_n be_v cover_v with_o iron_n plate_n every_o one_o of_o these_o gate_n be_v continual_o guard_v by_o strong_a party_n of_o soldier_n the_o chief_a street_n be_v about_o twenty_o eight_o pace_n broad_a and_o be_v as_o direct_v as_o a_o line_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n pave_v with_o broad_a blue_a stone_n and_o on_o each_o side_n with_o pebble_n the_o common_a citizen_n house_n be_v neither_o fair_a nor_o costly_a but_o mean_v and_o without_o convenience_n be_v but_o one_o story_n high_a stand_v all_o with_o their_o gable-end_n towards_o the_o street_n with_o only_a one_o door_n the_o front_n have_v a_o square_a hole_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o window_n before_o which_o they_o have_v
the_o priest_n to_o know_v future_a event_n present_o after_o noon_n the_o governor_n of_o sinkian_n come_v with_o a_o train_n of_o great_a lord_n to_o the_o same_o temple_n which_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o he_o send_v for_o the_o ambassador_n desire_v he_o he_o will_v command_v his_o music_n with_o he_o which_o the_o ambassador_n do_v and_o so_o repair_v to_o the_o temple_n the_o governor_n entertain_v they_o with_o bean-broth_n and_o the_o ambassador_n on_o the_o other_o side_n cordial_v they_o with_o preserve_v nutmeg_n which_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o mandarin_n have_v never_o taste_v of_o before_o eat_v with_o great_a delight_n while_o the_o musician_n play_v on_o their_o several_a instrument_n after_o some_o stay_n the_o governor_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o horse_n which_o the_o ambassador_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o bark_n which_o they_o all_o behold_v with_o great_a admiration_n say_v that_o they_o have_v never_o see_v the_o like_a therefore_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n after_o they_o have_v see_v the_o horse_n the_o governor_n return_v again_o to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o hollander_n to_o their_o bark_n on_o sunday_n be_v the_o ten_o and_o easterday_n they_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o southeast_n wind_n from_o the_o city_n of_o sinkiun_n the_o ambassador_n with_o twelve_o bark_n more_o go_v northerly_a across_o the_o river_n kiang_n and_o after_o have_v tack_v too_o and_o again_o about_o a_o hour_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o garrison_n of_o quasieu_n or_o quacheu_o through_o a_o great_a stone_n sluice_n in_o a_o artificial_a channel_n run_v northerly_a by_o the_o seven_o metropolis_n xangcheu_o to_o the_o lake_n piexe_n this_o trench_n be_v dig_v direct_o through_o the_o country_n to_o make_v a_o way_n for_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o river_n kiang_n which_o in_o that_o place_n send_v no_o branch_n to_o the_o north_n but_o run_v direct_a east_n towards_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o yellow_a river_n it_o be_v at_o first_o in_o the_o embassy_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr goyer_n and_o jacob_n de_fw-fr keys_n by_o nieuhof_n call_v the_o royal_a channel_n partly_o for_o her_o breadth_n and_o pleasantness_n and_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v build_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n they_o be_v tow_v through_o the_o same_o in_o several_a course_n have_v divers_a reaches_n and_o wind_n in_o half_a a_o league_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o arrive_v at_o a_o village_n call_v tongnanghong_n where_o they_o rest_v a_o little_a whilst_o the_o ambassador_n walk_v ashore_o to_o see_v the_o forementioned_a sluice_n and_o go_v also_o towards_o a_o temple_n be_v meet_v by_o two_o mandarin_n one_o a_o sinksieuwan_n and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o say_n the_o second_o person_n of_o quasieu_n and_o the_o other_o a_o tartar_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o village_n who_o both_o civil_o welcome_v he_o for_o which_o he_o return_v they_o thanks_o he_o of_o sincksieuw_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o ambassador_n concern_v mandarin_n tayowan_n whether_o it_o will_v be_v deliver_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v that_o this_o embassy_n and_o chief_o the_o present_n which_o the_o netherlander_v bring_v will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o their_o good_a success_n in_o their_o business_n and_o that_o all_o their_o wish_n be_v that_o the_o netherlander_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o tartar_n in_o the_o country_n of_o china_n and_o that_o they_o may_v come_v there_o to_o trade_n with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v hope_v that_o the_o foreign_a traffic_n will_v again_o be_v permit_v as_o former_o whereas_o because_o of_o the_o strict_a watch_n at_o the_o seaport_n town_n nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o country_n people_n can_v not_o put_v off_o their_o commodity_n and_o if_o you_o fee_fw-mi the_o courtier_n well_o nothing_o will_v be_v deny_v at_o peking_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v tayowan_n it_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a condition_n because_o they_o be_v obstruct_v from_o trading_n to_o any_o place_n in_o china_n and_o likewise_o all_o their_o best_a people_n be_v go_v therefore_o if_o the_o emperor_n will_v only_o join_v twenty_o jonk_n to_o the_o netherlands_n ship_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v that_o about_o five_o month_n since_o a_o messenger_n have_v be_v there_o from_o the_o emperor_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o chineses_n there_o present_a under_o subjection_n who_o have_v also_o order_n that_o if_o those_o of_o tayowan_n do_v not_o hearken_v to_o his_o proposal_n that_o then_o at_o his_o return_n he_o shall_v destroy_v all_o the_o seaport_n town_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v and_o to_o give_v strict_a order_n in_o all_o place_n that_o not_o one_o jonk_n shall_v either_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o but_o if_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n that_o then_o all_o place_n shall_v be_v leave_v as_o they_o be_v now_o this_o messenger_n be_v return_v fruitless_a there_o be_v such_o order_n give_v in_o all_o the_o havens_n that_o not_o one_o vessel_n can_v either_o come_v out_o or_o in_o to_o they_o which_o be_v former_o wink_v at_o not_o many_o day_n since_o another_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o tayowan_n be_v the_o same_o of_o who_o jenko_n the_o interpreter_n have_v inform_v the_o ambassador_n at_o sucheu_o who_o return_n they_o much_o long_v for_o the_o ambassador_n after_o this_o discourse_n invite_v the_o mandarin_n with_o some_o other_o that_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o interim_n to_o this_o bark_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o glass_n of_o spanish_a wine_n which_o have_v drink_v they_o depart_v this_o mandarin_n of_o sincksieuw_n send_v the_o ambassador_n as_o a_o present_a one_o porker_n one_o sheep_n four_o hen_n two_o goose_n a_o vessel_n of_o their_o drink_n and_o some_o herb_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o village_n some_o dish_n of_o meat_n ready_a dress_v afternoon_n the_o vessel_n go_v through_o the_o forementioned_a sluice_n the_o mandarin_n guide_v hiu_n lauja_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o village_n before_o a_o pagode_n and_o from_o thence_o ride_v to_o make_v merry_a at_o the_o city_n of_o quazieu_n wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n see_v that_o this_o day_n will_v be_v spend_v idle_o go_v with_o the_o bark_n wherein_o the_o present_n be_v lade_v to_o the_o village_n palipoe_n and_o stay_v all_o night_n but_o the_o mandarin_n inform_v of_o the_o netherlander_n departure_n soon_o after_o follow_v they_o to_o the_o forementioned_a village_n this_o day_n they_o gain_v about_o three_o league_n the_o eleven_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o pass_v by_o several_a small_a town_n and_o village_n and_o also_o by_o a_o great_a tower_n with_o seven_o jut_a gallery_n stand_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o tongnaphan_n between_o which_o and_o the_o forementioned_a tower_n a_o channel_n run_v up_o westward_o into_o the_o country_n against_o noon_n they_o come_v to_o the_o south_n suburb_n of_o jamcefu_n otherwise_o call_v jancheu_o the_o three_o city_n of_o note_n in_o this_o territory_n where_o be_v also_o a_o tower_n with_o four_o gallery_n by_o which_o be_v tow_v to_o the_o city_n wall_n they_o resolve_v to_o change_v their_o coely_n have_v give_v those_o that_o bring_v they_o thither_o leave_v to_o go_v home_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v late_a before_o they_o get_v new_a man_n yet_o they_o go_v away_o and_o pass_v through_o a_o bridge_n with_o six_o arch_n opposite_a to_o a_o customhouse_n and_o so_o eastward_o have_v that_o day_n be_v tow_v up_o the_o river_n two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o twelve_o they_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n about_o daybreak_n from_o yancheu_o against_o the_o stream_n by_o and_o through_o wantoe_n a_o village_n separate_v by_o a_o channel_n that_o run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n of_o wayopoe_n or_o wayopoe_n stone_n baker_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o kiln_n that_o be_v there_o the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o water_n represent_v a_o great_a pool_n or_o lake_n at_o noon_n they_o pass_v by_o sjopouzink_n a_o village_n that_o a_o far_o off_o seem_v a_o city_n and_o also_o three_o sluice_n through_o which_o the_o water_n run_v out_o of_o this_o channel_n into_o the_o manure_v ground_n towards_o the_o evening_n come_v to_o a_o small_a village_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o house_n call_v lout_v where_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o their_o votaress_n or_o nun_n they_o drop_v anchor_n have_v gain_v five_o league_n on_o several_a course_n the_o thirteen_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v the_o village_n lout_v they_o pass_v by_o many_o cottage_n stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o channel_n to_o the_o
her_o vomit_n will_v send_v they_o rain_v whereupon_o the_o people_n force_n upon_o she_o more_o liquor_n that_o they_o may_v have_v plenty_n of_o rain_n if_o the_o priestess_n chance_v to_o urine_n through_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o spectator_n promise_v to_o themselves_o a_o fruitful_a year_n but_o if_o not_o great_a scarcity_n so_o that_o they_o often_o drink_v the_o more_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n then_o bid_v the_o whole_a congregation_n look_v up_o she_o tabor_n on_o her_o private_a part_n a_o considerable_a time_n which_o tabor_v the_o spectator_n observe_v with_o as_o much_o zeal_n as_o in_o our_o country_n the_o auditor_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o preach_v of_o a_o sermon_n last_o come_v down_o she_o fall_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o begin_v to_o roar_v and_o foam_n roll_v too_o and_o again_o and_o spread_v her_o hand_n and_o foot_n then_o lie_v still_o a_o while_n as_o in_o a_o trance_n her_o associate_n come_v to_o lift_v she_o up_o but_o seem_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o too_o weighty_a a_o burden_n yet_o at_o last_o recover_v after_o she_o have_v make_v a_o small_a speech_n to_o the_o people_n her_o companion_n lead_v she_o into_o the_o temple_n where_o she_o drink_v herself_o dead_a drink_a all_o which_o impudent_a debauchery_n as_o they_o say_v be_v do_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n to_o grant_v they_o store_n of_o rain_n and_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n all_o the_o woman_n must_v appear_v naked_a at_o this_o feast_n except_o their_o privacy_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o a_o kagpay_n that_o be_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o cloth_n so_o also_o must_v the_o man_n when_o they_o have_v drink_v out_o all_o their_o liquor_n at_o the_o temple_n the_o congregation_n go_v home_o where_o they_o drink_v till_o the_o morning_n and_o walk_v from_o house_n to_o house_n commit_v all_o manner_n of_o villainy_n not_o fear_v to_o lie_v with_o or_o vitiate_v their_o sister_n and_o daughter_n the_o three_o feast_n call_v sickariariang_n they_o keep_v in_o june_n the_o manner_n thus_o feast_n after_o every_o one_o have_v do_v their_o private_a devotion_n in_o their_o house_n and_o as_o they_o say_v speak_v with_o the_o god_n they_o make_v themselves_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o the_o general_a place_n of_o sacrifice_n near_o the_o sea_n the_o man_n walk_v stark_o naked_a but_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o small_a clout_n before_o they_o at_o their_o general_a assembly_n the_o priestess_n offer_v to_o the_o god_n of_o who_o they_o now_o request_v that_o they_o may_v be_v strengthen_v against_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o the_o corn_n be_v preserve_v from_o tempest_n and_o wild_a beast_n among_o all_o other_o this_o be_v the_o most_o celebrate_a because_o it_o be_v as_o one_o of_o bacchus_n and_o venus_n feast_n so_o that_o it_o differ_v much_o and_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o perpetrate_v unheard_a of_o abomination_n both_o night_n and_o day_n the_o young_a man_n be_v command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n to_o go_v naked_a to_o this_o feast_n and_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o with_o run_v and_o martial_a discipline_n which_o they_o willing_o perform_v the_o four_o name_v lingout_n begin_v in_o harvest_n and_o keep_v also_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n feast_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n hither_o also_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a pray_v to_o the_o god_n for_o rain_n to_o keep_v the_o corn_n in_o the_o ear_n to_o banish_v storm_n and_o tempest_n which_o very_o frequent_o rise_v in_o that_o month_n great_a villainy_n be_v commit_v at_o this_o feast_n the_o youth_n be_v stick_v and_o hang_v with_o green_a bough_n and_o garland_n and_o so_o adorn_v must_v run_v race_n with_o rattle_n in_o their_o hand_n he_o that_o get_v first_o to_o the_o river_n win_v the_o wager_n and_o by_o the_o maiden_n be_v conduct_v and_o carry_v over_o where_o he_o enjoy_v the_o handsome_a of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o five_o feast_n call_v piniang_n be_v 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near_o a_o stone-bridge_n build_v over_o the_o water_n on_o pillar_n and_o arch_n and_o cover_v close_o on_o the_o top_n with_o long_a and_o thick_a plank_n from_o arch_n to_o arch_n on_o each_o side_n thereof_o be_v rail_n of_o blue_a stone_n here_o and_o there_o adorn_v with_o dragon_n and_o lion_n hew_v and_o carve_v out_o over_o this_o bridge_n four_o horseman_n may_v convenient_o ride_v abrest_n the_o twenty_o be_v wednesday_n they_o go_v in_o two_o pallakins_o or_o horse-litter_n hoksieu_n carry_v by_o four_o horse_n over_o the_o bridge_n to_o the_o city_n hoksieu_n there_o to_o compliment_v the_o viceroy_n singlamong'_v wife_n mother_n and_o to_o present_v she_o with_o a_o amber_n necklace_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o governor_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n they_o find_v the_o highway_n build_v the_o street_n pave_v and_o crowd_v with_o thousand_o of_o people_n all_o along_o the_o city_n to_o the_o palace_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o pass_v 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have_v in_o china_n and_o if_o they_o have_v horse_n cow_n and_o sheep_n there_o to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v then_o he_o inquire_v how_o long_o they_o be_v come_v from_o holland_n to_o china_n they_o reply_v six_o or_o seven_o month_n then_o the_o viceroy_n mother_n who_o have_v many_o woman_n wait_v upon_o she_o come_v to_o they_o say_v that_o she_o intend_v to_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o but_o her_o indisposition_n have_v hinder_v she_o but_o will_v write_v in_o their_o behalf_n to_o her_o son_n the_o viceroy_n and_o at_o their_o return_n sit_v at_o table_n with_o they_o for_o you_o be_v say_v she_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n full_a of_o people_n and_o therefore_o have_v need_n be_v careful_a to_o travel_v circumspect_o that_o you_o may_v meet_v with_o no_o inconvenience_n nay_o she_o admire_v that_o they_o dare_v venture_v themselves_o where_o they_o know_v no_o place_n nor_o any_o person_n van_n campen_n be_v ask_v what_o place_n he_o bear_v and_o how_o qualify_v answer_v he_o be_v vice-admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n whereupon_o she_o reply_v then_o your_o prince_n and_o lord_n must_v needs_o wear_v rich_a apparel_n and_o go_v brave_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o velvet_n jump_v he_o have_v on_o this_o pass_v van_n campen_n and_o noble_a civil_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o lady_n part_v from_o she_o and_o go_v to_o the_o city_n governor_n house_n guard_v both_o with_o foot_n and_o horse_n by_o which_o pass_v and_o be_v enter_v they_o soon_o return_v upon_o a_o servant_n say_n that_o his_o lord_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o ague_n and_o lay_v at_o rest_n in_o his_o chamber_n so_o that_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v they_o will_v please_v to_o come_v again_o the_o next_o morning_n whereupon_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o pallakins_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o street_n be_v so_o crowd_v with_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n quite_o to_o the_o bridge_n where_o their_o jonk_n lay_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n go_v again_o to_o hanlavia_n they_o present_v he_o with_o some_o red_a cloth_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n and_o assistance_n in_o their_o speedy_a dispatch_n to_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n from_o thence_o they_o ride_v to_o the_o city_n governor_n house_n that_o he_o may_v furnish_v they_o with_o people_n for_o their_o journey_n where_o come_v they_o find_v he_o somewhat_o indispose_v yet_o nevertheless_o they_o have_v audience_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o general_o sit_v with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n consult_v about_o public_a affair_n upon_o their_o ask_n if_o he_o will_v be_v assist_v to_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n to_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n and_o tayse_v lipovy_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n say_v he_o have_v write_v in_o their_o behalf_n to_o the_o emperor_n at_o the_o court_n at_o peking_n and_o to_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n in_o sinksieu_n and_o provide_v two_o mandarin_n with_o ninety_o man_n to_o travel_v thither_o with_o they_o be_v ask_v if_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o the_o admiral_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o eleven_o sail_n to_o cruise_n up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o northward_o if_o there_o he_o can_v to_o annoy_v coxinga_fw-mi and_o his_o party_n and_o leave_v one_o frigate_n in_o which_o the_o present_n be_v in_o the_o river_n hoksieu_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o advise_v about_o it_o but_o their_o admiral_n in_o that_o case_n may_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a yet_o as_o he_o suppose_v it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o ship_n stay_v there_o till_o the_o viceroy_n come_v home_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o better_a understanding_n however_o you_o may_v go_v say_v he_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o minjazen_a hanlavia_n and_o he_o will_v be_v better_a able_a to_o inform_v you_o in_o these_o punctillio_n what_o to_o do_v hereupon_o they_o leave_v hoksieu_n go_v about_o noon_n to_o hanlavia_n by_o who_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o dinner_n when_o take_v opportunity_n to_o ask_v the_o same_o question_n they_o receive_v the_o like_a answer_n viz._n that_o the_o admiral_n may_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a all_o which_o van_n campen_n and_o noble_a write_v to_o the_o admiral_n bort_n with_o their_o opinion_n a_o little_a after_o dinner_n they_o go_v with_o their_o retinue_n into_o their_o jonk_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o journey_n to_o sinksieu_n and_o come_v about_o three_o a_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n to_o the_o fort_n aulavia_n or_o lavyt_v near_o a_o ferry_n where_o on_o the_o the_o shore_n they_o be_v courteous_o receive_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o entertain_v with_o the_o customary_a honour_n of_o bean-broth_n the_o fort_n aulavia_n surround_v with_o high_a wall_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n both_o aulavia_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n here_o whoever_o pass_v over_o they_o pay_v custom_n for_o all_o those_o good_n and_o commodity_n that_o be_v after_o sell_v and_o disperse_v through_o the_o country_n several_a troop_n of_o horse_n be_v daily_o send_v out_o of_o this_o fort_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n clear_a from_o thief_n which_o have_v their_o lurking-place_n in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n after_o some_o stay_n here_o they_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n come_v to_o the_o lanpon_n village_n lanpon_n where_o they_o stay_v all_o night_n this_o lanpon_n be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a repute_n be_v inhabit_v by_o many_o rich_a chineses_n which_o drive_v a_o trade_n through_o all_o the_o country_n and_o also_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n because_o of_o a_o temple_n wherein_o they_o worship_v a_o idol_n say_v to_o give_v good_a and_o comfortable_a advice_n in_o great_a misfortune_n or_o adversity_n and_o therefore_o visit_v daily_o both_o by_o rich_a and_o poor_a that_o in_o their_o trouble_n they_o may_v receive_v some_o consolation_n from_o he_o the_o twenty_o three_o be_v saturday_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n they_o leave_v lanpon_n go_v by_o land_n in_o palakins_o along_o a_o causeway_n pave_v with_o blue_a and_o gray_a freestone_n this_o day_n they_o travel_v through_o abundance_n of_o rice-field_n and_o plain_n full_a of_o fruit-tree_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o eatable_a plant_n scatter_v with_o many_o populous_a village_n and_o moisten_v by_o murmur_a stream_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n make_v it_o a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n they_o also_o see_v several_a ancient_a monument_n all_o sculpt_v out_o with_o imagery_n resemble_v man_n horse_n lion_n and_o dragon_n over_o which_o stately_a arch_n raise_v high_a like_o our_o triumphal_a with_o inscription_n in_o
to_o visit_v they_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o admiral_n bort_n to_o sant_v houbethetok_n with_o the_o present_n be_v a_o pair_n of_o snaphance_n pistol_n with_o holster_n four_o yard_n of_o scarlet_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o fine_a linen_n be_v by_o the_o agent_n two_o interpreter_n bedel_n and_o lakka_n send_v to_o he_o but_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o receive_v any_o letter_n or_o present_n before_o they_o come_v back_o again_o from_o sinksieu_n and_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o viceroy_n and_o general_n lipovy_n but_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v visit_v they_o have_v not_o his_o present_a indisposition_n hinder_v he_o but_o houbethetok_v cause_v his_o servant_n to_o carry_v they_o orange_n nut_n chestnut_n beside_o some_o porker_n hen_n and_o goose_n for_o which_o they_o return_v the_o servant_n good_a spanish_a coyn._n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o thirty_o they_o with_o their_o retinue_n go_v to_o see_v the_o city_n whilst_o the_o convoy_n make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o their_o far_a journey_n zwansifoe_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n full_a of_o shop_n and_o merchandise_n adorn_v zwansifoe_n with_o several_a triumphal_a arch_n make_v of_o blue_a stone_n whereon_o man_n woman_n horse_n dragon_n tiger_n lion_n bear_n ape_n be_v all_o present_v in_o graven_n work_v to_o the_o life_n in_o their_o various_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o top_n the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o honour_n of_o who_o they_o be_v erect_v it_o have_v also_o three_o high_a steeple_n with_o gallery_n about_o they_o beside_o many_o inferior_a temple_n the_o wall_n about_o the_o city_n be_v twenty_o seven_o foot_n high_a and_o of_o equal_a thickness_n be_v fortify_v with_o many_o bulwark_n moat_n and_o breast-work_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o always_o lie_v heap_n of_o stone_n and_o timber_n for_o defence_n against_o sudden_a storm_n or_o assault_n this_o city_n have_v three_o gate_n with_o wind_a entrance_n raise_v of_o great_a blue_a stone_n and_o be_v never_o conquer_a by_o the_o tartar_n but_o deliver_v up_o by_o colonel_n houbethetok_n conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v still_o possess_v the_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o likewise_o because_o of_o this_o free_a surrender_n the_o old_a magistrate_n keep_v their_o several_a office_n and_o the_o city_n their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n yet_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o conquest_n the_o tartar_n cause_v all_o the_o steeple_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o except_o the_o three_o beforementioned_a coxinga_fw-mi once_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o and_o depart_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o men._n in_o the_o morning_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n they_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n engeling_n and_o at_o noon_n travel_v by_o the_o ruine_a city_n engeling_n and_o all_o the_o day_n long_o pass_v through_o and_o in_o sight_n of_o divers_a strong_a castle_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o many_o village_n about_o the_o evening_n they_o come_v to_o two_o great_a fort_n call_v twaia_n distant_a from_o twaia_n each_o other_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v who_o wall_n build_v of_o freestone_n be_v twenty_o five_o foot_n high_a and_o twenty_o eight_o thick_a the_o first_o of_o october_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o agent_n leave_v these_o fort_n come_v about_o three_o a_o clock_n with_o their_o retinue_n which_o consist_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o person_n hollander_n chinese_n and_o tartar_n to_o the_o city_n tanwa_n surround_v with_o a_o stone-wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o high_a bulwark_n and_o deep_a trench_n tanwa_fw-mi be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o delightful_a and_o populous_a city_n of_o all_o china_n tanwa_n seat_v in_o a_o rich_a valley_n abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o that_o many_o merchant_n resort_v thither_o take_v up_o their_o residence_n to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n without_o the_o city_n be_v many_o stately_a monument_n where_o the_o town_n man_n make_v daily_a offering_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a parent_n three_o grand_a mandarin_n well_o mount_v and_o follow_v by_o a_o great_a train_n of_o servant_n bid_v the_o agent_n welcome_a carry_v they_o into_o a_o stately_a inn_n to_o which_o they_o ascend_v by_o seven_o marble_n step_v in_o it_o be_v many_o chamber_n all_o the_o floor_n neat_o pave_v and_o furnish_v with_o chair_n and_o stool_n bench_n and_o costly_a bedsted_n to_o accommodate_v person_n of_o quality_n when_o they_o travel_v with_o stable-room_n for_o a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o lodging_n for_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n here_o the_o agent_n choose_v one_o of_o the_o most_o convenient_a chamber_n take_v their_o repose_n that_o night_n the_o second_o be_v monday_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n the_o agent_n with_o all_o their_o attendance_n leave_v tanwa_o and_o pass_v a_o large_a stone_n bridge_n see_v several_a ruin_a town_n and_o village_n beside_o other_o yet_o in_o their_o splendour_n but_o command_v by_o garrison_n a_o little_a before_o sunset_n they_o come_v to_o a_o fort_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o whilst_o they_o ascend_v they_o be_v meet_v and_o courteous_o welcome_v by_o the_o governor_n from_o who_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o islander_n of_o eymuy_a and_o quemuy_n be_v upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o tartar_n but_o he_o fear_v that_o it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o this_o night_n they_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n where_o they_o have_v good_a entertainment_n for_o their_o money_n the_o three_o be_v tuesday_n the_o agent_n set_v forward_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o travel_v by_o and_o through_o many_o village_n come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o stone_n bridge_n at_o each_o side_n guard_v with_o a_o fort._n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o agent_n pass_v by_o several_a pagode_n where_o the_o chinesy_n priest_n seem_v to_o show_v they_o great_a respect_n present_v they_o with_o sweetmeat_n and_o tee_fw-mi after_o some_o stay_n proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n come_v at_o last_o in_o sight_n of_o sinksieu_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v not_o far_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o sinksieu_n three_o mandarin_n with_o their_o attendant_n send_v from_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n and_o the_o general_n lipovi_n to_o compliment_n and_o welcome_v they_o after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n the_o agent_n be_v by_o the_o mandarin_n in_o carry_v to_o a_o great_a pagode_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o short_a treat_n they_o be_v conduct_v through_o the_o city_n into_o a_o spacious_a court_n the_o usual_a place_n of_o reception_n for_o their_o travel_a grandee_n this_o house_n be_v of_o so_o large_a reception_n that_o it_o not_o only_o afford_v stable_a room_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o horse_n but_o also_o lodging_n for_o as_o many_o man_n have_v divers_a large_a and_o handsome_a chamber_n furnish_v with_o stately_a bedsted_n stool_n and_o bench_n here_o the_o agent_n take_v their_o repose_n several_a soldier_n be_v send_v to_o guard_n the_o house_n from_o the_o overpress_a intrusion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o by_o thousand_o out_o of_o curiosity_n come_v thither_o to_o see_v and_o gaze_v upon_o the_o hollander_n the_o agent_n immediate_o give_v notice_n of_o their_o arrival_n by_o their_o interpreter_n audience_n pedel_n and_o lakka_n to_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n and_o general_n tayse_v lipovi_n with_o request_n to_o grant_v they_o audience_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o general_n of_o batavia_n letter_n that_o so_o time_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o employ_v so_o stout_a a_o fleet_n as_o lay_v at_o present_a in_o his_o own_o river_n whereupon_o the_o viceroy_n and_o general_n reply_v that_o they_o be_v come_v a_o great_a and_o long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v weary_a with_o travel_v therefore_o they_o shall_v stay_v till_o the_o next_o day_n on_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v audience_n mean_a while_n several_a mandarin_n come_v to_o congratulate_v their_o welcome_n bring_v with_o they_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o orange_n nut_n chestnut_n and_o pear_n beside_o hen_n goose_n and_o two_o swine_n for_o which_o they_o return_v they_o thanks_o and_o give_v their_o servant_n money_n the_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o agent_n make_v themselves_o ready_a to_o deliver_v army_n the_o small_a present_n and_o letter_n from_o batavia_n to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o general_n in_o the_o camp_n about_o eight_o a_o clock_n twelve_o horse_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o lodging_n which_o they_o and_o their_o attendance_n mount_v and_o with_o two_o mandarin_n ride_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n sinksieu_n by_o many_o fair_a and_o large_a triumphal_a arch_n a_o little_a southward_n from_o the_o city_n run_v a_o river_n which_o have_v cross_v they_o come_v into_o the_o army_n which_o lie_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a
small_a garrison_n to_o take_v it_o in_o possession_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o isle_n kolong_v lie_n very_o convenient_a and_o likewise_o the_o piscadore_n but_o barren_a and_o unfertile_a where_o also_o a_o fort_n may_v be_v erect_v for_o our_o better_a guard_n not_o to_o accept_v to_o take_v any_o other_o place_n in_o possession_n if_o you_o can_v get_v tayowan_n again_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v formosa_fw-la and_o tayowan_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o peaceable_a mean_n yet_o take_v not_o so_o much_o ground_n in_o possession_n as_o former_o the_o low_a castle_n of_o zelandia_n be_v a_o good_a garrison_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o chinese_n the_o upper_a castle_n shall_v be_v dismantle_v and_o leave_v ungarrison_v that_o afterward_o on_o far_a order_n it_o may_v be_v pull_v down_o and_o build_v a_o strong_a redoubt_n in_o its_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o fort_n provintia_n and_o garrison_n it_o with_o a_o hundred_o man_n as_o also_o that_o of_o quelang_n to_o begin_v somewhat_o in_o more_o safety_n in_o tayowan_n the_o force_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v ashore_o through_o the_o straits_n of_o lakge_n moey_n on_o the_o main_a land_n and_o there_o first_o to_o attaque_fw-la and_o win_v the_o fort_n provincia_n and_o likewise_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o to_o join_v with_o our_o people_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a for_o you_o to_o take_v flat_o bottom_v vessel_n from_o the_o chinese_n because_o our_o boat_n can_v carry_v so_o many_o man_n in_o those_o shallow_a water_n neither_o can_v the_o require_v force_n be_v bring_v ashore_o together_o and_o if_o they_o want_v those_o vessel_n it_o will_v not_o be_v convenient_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n but_o be_v better_a behind_o tonkoya_n about_o six_o league_n southward_o of_o tayowan_n where_o in_o the_o northern_a mouson_n the_o water_n be_v very_o smooth_a and_o a_o high_a shore_n to_o break_v off_o the_o wind_n from_o thence_o they_o shall_v march_v up_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n by_o land_n to_o the_o fort_n provincia_n at_o sakkam_n and_o beside_o the_o convenient_a land_n there_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o south_n may_v perhaps_o join_v with_o the_o hollander_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v all_o the_o chinese_n in_o formosa_fw-la will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v they_o if_o the_o tartar_n shall_v deny_v the_o trade_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o isle_n ay_o and_o quemuy_v live_v apart_o from_o formosa_fw-la and_o tayowan_n and_o be_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o tartar_n and_o also_o incline_v to_o agree_v with_o you_o do_v you_o likewise_o seem_v willing_a to_o it_o nay_o seek_v to_o join_v with_o they_o provide_v they_o procure_v we_o those_o article_n demand_v of_o the_o tartar_n and_o use_v their_o assistance_n towards_o the_o regain_n of_o formosa_fw-la and_o tayowan_n nay_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o tartar_n 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which_o we_o no_o way_n fear_v they_o will_v never_o grant_v you_o a_o settle_a factory_a for_o singlamong_n and_o lipovi_n have_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o hollander_n shall_v never_o obtain_v a_o free_a trade_n in_o china_n if_o we_o will_v come_v in_o and_o beside_o the_o emperor_n in_o peking_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o hear_v of_o your_o business_n for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v never_o put_v you_o upon_o a_o war_n against_o we_o therefore_o i_o advise_v you_o in_o good_a time_n to_o look_v to_o yourselves_o nor_o engage_v for_o a_o false_a friend_n against_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n for_o your_o ship_n of_o which_o you_o boast_v so_o much_o be_v rather_o for_o burden_v than_o war_n and_o if_o you_o come_v to_o traffic_n with_o we_o then_o know_v that_o the_o coast_n you_o intend_v for_o have_v many_o rock_n sand_n and_o shelf_n where_o your_o
able_a to_o maintain_v war_n against_o they_o any_o long_o but_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o great_a loss_n which_o he_o have_v late_o sustain_v the_o admiral_n to_o learn_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o order_v the_o interpreter_n melman_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o two_o mandarin_n who_o affirm_v it_o with_o allege_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v late_o so_o many_o wound_v and_o slay_v man_n by_o the_o netherlander_n gun_n that_o none_o of_o his_o soldier_n will_v fight_v any_o long_o nay_o that_o all_o his_o force_n in_o tayowan_n come_v flock_v to_o the_o tartar_n and_o will_v free_o surrender_v both_o tayowan_n and_o formosa_fw-la to_o the_o hollander_n therefore_o the_o viceroy_n and_o lipovi_n desire_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o also_o that_o tonganpek_n be_v to_o go_v to_o tayowan_n with_o some_o jonk_n to_o fetch_v all_o that_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o emperor_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o main_a land_n the_o next_o morning_n about_o five_o a_o clock_n three_o jonk_n come_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o they_o one_o mandarin_n who_o come_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n with_o request_n from_o their_o highness_n that_o see_v it_o be_v fair_a wether_n he_o will_v be_v please_v in_o those_o jonk_n to_o come_v to_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o appoint_v a_o day_n because_o they_o may_v not_o wait_v in_o vain_a at_o cinwe_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o go_v with_o the_o first_o conveniency_n the_o admiral_n have_v consult_v with_o his_o council_n resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o the_o next_o morning_n whereupon_o the_o mandarin_n go_v in_o one_o jonk_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n to_o their_o excellency_n leave_v two_o behind_o among_o the_o fleet_n to_o convey_v the_o admiral_n to_o cinwe_v the_o six_o the_o admiral_n go_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n attend_v with_o captain_n poleman_n secretary_n ysbrantsz_n and_o some_o other_o retinue_n in_o the_o two_o tartar_n jonk_n send_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o fleet._n in_o the_o evening_n the_o vice-roys_n interpreter_n come_v to_o they_o and_o in_o his_o master_n name_n enter_v the_o jonk_n bid_v they_o welcome_a with_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n the_o next_o morning_n to_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o mount_v for_o cinwe_n the_o seven_o the_o admiral_n land_a between_o the_o straits_n of_o eymuy_n and_o the_o main_a coast_n of_o china_n where_o he_o be_v present_v with_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n by_o a_o batavian_n chinese_n call_v seko_n from_o noble_a and_o hogenhoek_n in_o hoksieu_n date_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o november_n of_o which_o the_o true_a letter_n and_o post_n be_v send_v by_o the_o conbon_n in_o which_o they_o inform_v the_o admiral_n that_o they_o can_v not_o go_v from_o soanchieu_n before_o the_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o that_o seven_o day_n after_o they_o come_v into_o hoksieu_n where_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o vend_n their_o commodity_n according_a to_o the_o conbon_n or_o governor_n promise_n till_o he_o have_v further_a order_n from_o singlamong_n and_o lipovi_n that_o when_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o viceroy_n and_o general_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o advice_n the_o letter_n and_o present_n of_o the_o admiral_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o their_o highness_n to_o know_v their_o intention_n concern_v the_o trade_n further_o request_v that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v he_o the_o original_n write_v by_o singlamong_n and_o lipovi_n concern_v the_o same_o this_o copy_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o admiral_n in_o his_o way_n ride_v to_o the_o viceroy_n he_o will_v not_o read_v it_o till_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o viceroy_n tent_n after_o which_o he_o peruse_v it_o in_o the_o viceroy_n presence_n and_o three_o of_o his_o council_n and_o explain_v it_o to_o they_o ask_v they_o why_o against_o their_o write_a obligation_n they_o keep_v their_o merchandise_n unsold_a but_o the_o viceroy_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o have_v send_v letter_n of_o licence_n to_o the_o conbon_n but_o lipovi_n have_v countermand_v it_o and_o first_o desire_v a_o inventory_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o that_o he_o may_v send_v it_o to_o peking_n but_o since_o that_o he_o and_o lipovi_n joint_o have_v give_v free_a leave_n to_o sell_v those_o and_o bring_v in_o other_o good_n whereupon_o the_o admiral_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v such_o a_o letter_n of_o command_n then_o give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v send_v it_o with_o one_o of_o his_o own_o to_o noble_a and_o hogenhoek_n in_o hoksieu_n which_o the_o viceroy_n immediate_o grant_v this_o discourse_n be_v end_v singlamong_n propose_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o ship_n with_o their_o jonk_n against_o the_o enemy_n who_o on_o the_o isle_n tongsoa_n and_o lamoa_n do_v now_o fortify_v himself_o whereupon_o the_o admiral_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v send_v agent_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o proffer_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o tartar_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o how_o shall_v we_o understand_v your_o proposal_n the_o viceroy_n pause_v a_o little_a answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n in_o these_o villain_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v they_o therefore_o he_o judge_v it_o convenient_a still_o to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o they_o the_o admiral_n reply_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o sail_v to_o tayowan_n and_o formosa_fw-la and_o therefore_o entreat_v he_o to_o send_v his_o force_n and_o jonk_n first_o along_o with_o he_o thither_o and_o then_o they_o will_v go_v joint_o and_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o tongsoa_n and_o lamoa_n also_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o his_o master_n in_o batavia_n that_o when_o he_o have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n from_o eymuy_n and_o quemuy_v he_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o tongsoa_n or_o lamoa_n but_o to_o formosa_fw-la and_o tayowan_n beside_o the_o admiral_n add_v that_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o coxingan's_n be_v not_o in_o tongsoa_n but_o have_v pillage_v the_o rustic_n and_o take_v what_o they_o can_v find_v be_v go_v to_o tayowan_n and_o formosa_fw-la and_o though_o the_o viceroy_n persuade_v the_o admiral_n that_o he_o be_v assure_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o he_o stand_v firm_a to_o his_o proposal_n that_o he_o may_v go_v from_o thence_o to_o tayowan_n whereupon_o the_o viceroy_n observe_v the_o admiral_n to_o be_v in_o earnest_n say_v that_o the_o present_a rout_v of_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o conquest_n for_o they_o still_o have_v their_o force_n together_o and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o netherlands_n ship_n be_v go_v they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o receptacle_n again_o and_o invest_v the_o coast_n as_o former_o whereupon_o the_o admiral_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o kill_v they_o all_o because_o where_o ere_o they_o come_v they_o flee_v from_o they_o and_o get_v away_o by_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o their_o jonk_n and_o if_o the_o netherlander_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o viceroy_n jonk_n to_o tangsoa_n and_o lamoa_n and_o drive_v the_o enemy_n thence_o yet_o the_o coast_n will_v not_o so_o be_v clear_v of_o they_o but_o that_o there_o will_v still_o be_v some_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o to_o which_o the_o viceroy_n say_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v but_o drive_v thence_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v because_o than_o he_o will_v be_v hunt_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o fokien_n where_o he_o be_v chief_a and_o then_o proceed_v he_o my_o jonk_n shall_v go_v with_o you_o to_o tayowan_n therefore_o he_o desire_v the_o admiral_n to_o consult_v with_o his_o vice_n and_o rere-admiral_n about_o it_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v and_o so_o end_v that_o consultation_n moreover_o singlamong_n excuse_v himself_o concern_v the_o forty_o promise_a ox_n because_o he_o have_v no_o vessel_n at_o eymuy_a to_o bring_v they_o aboard_o the_o admiral_n ship_n therefore_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v they_o now_o and_o with_o they_o five_o hundred_o picol_n of_o rice_n which_o he_o have_v give_v order_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o admiral_n thank_v he_o say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o rice_n so_o much_o as_o the_o cattle_n however_o he_o will_v accept_v his_o kindness_n but_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v aboard_o half_a of_o they_o be_v dead_a which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n whereof_o the_o viceroy_n have_v notice_n promise_v that_o for_o every_o dead_a beast_n they_o shall_v have_v one_o alive_a soon_o after_o the_o admiral_n have_v be_v well_o entertain_v take_v his_o leave_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tent_n set_v up_o on_o purpose_n for_o
esteem_v themselves_o happy_a by_o the_o ambassador_n grave_a counsel_n to_o be_v provide_v against_o the_o chinese_n treachery_n in_o the_o trade_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o use_v care_n and_o prudence_n as_o in_o former_a time_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o effect_v any_o thing_n they_o must_v wait_v yet_o not_o depend_v too_o much_o upon_o it_o the_o jonk_n which_o be_v shall_v the_o horse_n at_o minjazen_a be_v judge_v to_o be_v unfit_a to_o go_v to_o sothia_n therefore_o the_o tartar_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o netherlands_n haven_n in_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n from_o whence_o they_o will_v convey_v they_o up_o the_o river_n the_o governor_n have_v late_o choose_v a_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o request_v of_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o hollander_n may_v build_v a_o storehouse_n but_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o their_o own_o inclination_n or_o by_o the_o emperor_n order_n which_o perhaps_o have_v long_o since_o grant_v it_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o about_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n since_o a_o mastless_a vessel_n run_v into_o the_o storm-bay_n and_o soon_o after_o go_v away_o again_o and_o that_o the_o commander_n of_o she_o say_v that_o they_o be_v send_v from_o batavia_n to_o japan_n and_o likewise_o that_o a_o ambassador_n be_v come_v thither_o with_o nine_o ship_n by_o which_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v the_o newpoort_n because_o no_o other_o ship_n know_v of_o the_o ambassador_n come_v there_o go_v also_o a_o rumour_n that_o some_o portuguese_n ship_n be_v arrive_v at_o makaw_n and_o of_o a_o ambassador_n go_v to_o peking_n that_o come_v over_o in_o they_o the_o single_a letter_n from_o noble_a be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o hope_n and_o a_o good_a heart_n be_v half_a their_o business_n and_o he_o much_o rejoice_v at_o what_o the_o ambassador_n have_v be_v please_v to_o write_v but_o nothing_o more_o concern_v he_o than_o the_o promote_a and_o make_v the_o embassy_n more_o honourable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v with_o all_o fit_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o which_o there_o be_v fair_a appearance_n but_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o the_o chineses_n look_n therefore_o time_n must_v produce_v it_o they_o declare_v that_o all_o the_o governor_n be_v exceed_o rejoice_v at_o the_o ambassador_n come_v and_o have_v never_o show_v such_o great_a encouragement_n to_o their_o design_n the_o nineteen_o the_o great_a jonk_n which_o go_v the_o same_o day_n to_o fetch_v the_o horse_n return_v and_o bring_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o commander_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o that_o morning_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o ambassador_n order_n for_o the_o send_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n according_a to_o which_o he_o have_v ship_v they_o in_o the_o jonk_n with_o three_o chest_n full_a of_o saddle_n all_o in_o good_a condition_n and_o that_o at_o their_o put_v off_o he_o have_v fire_v seven_o gun_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o ambassador_n which_o he_o hope_v he_o will_v opprove_v off_o his_o excellency_n command_v ruwenoort_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v flood_n he_o shall_v go_v up_o with_o the_o horse_n to_o hocksieu_n which_o be_v perform_v according_o and_o the_o ambassador_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o noble_a and_o harthouwer_n advise_v they_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o by_o the_o secretary_n and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o go_v in_o the_o expect_a vessel_n to_o hoksieu_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n have_v send_v the_o horse_n and_o ox_n as_o also_o their_o saddle_n and_o the_o coach_n provide_v for_o the_o emperor_n the_o twenty_o nothing_o happen_v of_o remark_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n two_o pleasure-boat_n come_v with_o three_o mandarin_n two_o from_o the_o viceroy_n and_o general_n and_o one_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o minjazen_a to_o attend_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o ambassador_n who_o desire_v two_o day_n for_o the_o fit_a and_o accommodate_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o more_o convenient_a land_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o two_o pleasure-boat_n beforementioned_a that_o come_v with_o the_o three_o mandarin_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v in_o the_o ambassador_n but_o prove_v much_o too_o little_a to_o carry_v he_o his_o attendants_z and_o good_n up_o the_o river_n and_o because_o they_o proffer_v as_o many_o jonk_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o as_o he_o shall_v need_v therefore_o they_o be_v desire_v to_o procure_v one_o more_o which_o they_o scruple_v he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o they_o be_v a_o well_o govern_v nation_n and_o therefore_o wonder_v that_o they_o keep_v not_o their_o own_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o many_o as_o he_o need_v therefore_o he_o will_v send_v one_o up_o to_o hoksieu_n to_o fetch_v write_v order_n from_o the_o general_n according_a to_o which_o he_o will_v govern_v himself_o upon_o the_o news_n thereof_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o send_v a_o jonk_n to_o carry_v his_o good_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o whereupon_o he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o good_n and_o attendant_n at_o noon_n the_o ambassador_n embark_v himself_o to_o go_v up_o to_o hoksieu_n and_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n arrive_v at_o minjazen_a of_o which_o place_n the_o governor_n send_v he_o a_o complimental_a letter_n inform_v he_o of_o his_o indispos'dness_n which_o prevent_v he_o from_o give_v the_o civility_n of_o a_o meeting_n moreover_o he_o cause_v the_o ambassador_n and_o his_o retinue_n to_o be_v entertain_v with_o it_o bean-broth_n and_o bake_v meat_n the_o governor_n of_o minjazen_a also_o send_v to_o desire_v the_o ambassador_n to_o stay_v some_o short_a time_n because_o he_o will_v send_v a_o letter_n with_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o some_o mandarin_n come_v aboard_o say_v that_o they_o be_v send_v from_o the_o governor_n to_o search_v all_o chest_n and_o trunk_n which_o be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o say_v with_o a_o displease_a countenance_n the_o mandarin_n have_v promise_v he_o that_o his_o good_n shall_v without_o trouble_n or_o molestation_n be_v deliver_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o he_o will_v rather_o return_v aboar_v than_o suffer_v such_o affront_n which_o word_n make_v they_o wave_v their_o receive_a order_n yet_o he_o go_v away_o in_o the_o evening_n without_o a_o letter_n the_o ambassador_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ebb_n meet_v he_o be_v force_v to_o anchor_v at_o lamthay_n and_o about_o flood_n set_v forward_o again_o about_o day_n light_v arrive_v at_o the_o bridge_n of_o lamthay_n here_o the_o mandarin_n go_v to_o acquaint_v the_o general_n of_o the_o ambassador_n arrival_n and_o also_o to_o know_v if_o it_o please_v his_o highness_n that_o he_o shall_v first_o go_v into_o the_o netherlander_n inn_n or_o come_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o ambassador_n also_o make_v his_o come_n immediate_o know_v to_o noble_a and_o harthouwer_n who_o come_v to_o welcome_v he_o of_o who_o he_o demand_v in_o what_o posture_n affair_n stand_v they_o tell_v he_o they_o have_v no_o present_a cause_n of_o dissatisfaction_n because_o the_o last_o night_n singlamong_n secretary_n have_v come_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o seven_o hundred_o bales_n of_o silk_n lie_v in_o store_n which_o be_v to_o be_v exchange_v for_o the_o netherlands_n commodity_n and_o also_o that_o singlamong_n will_v have_v half_a a_o share_n in_o the_o trade_n the_o general_n two_o three_o part_n in_o the_o other_o half_a and_o the_o conbon_n a_o three_o part_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o after_o several_a house_n show_v and_o deny_v a_o mandarin_n come_v to_o ask_v if_o the_o ambassador_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o see_v the_o house_n which_o be_v choose_v for_o he_o whereupon_o he_o send_v noble_a putman_n and_o ruwenoort_n to_o the_o general_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o a_o house_n the_o mandarin_n which_o have_v fetch_v the_o ambassador_n and_o be_v that_o morning_n go_v to_o the_o general_n to_o make_v his_o come_n know_v return_v with_o horse_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n and_o noble_a putman_n and_o ruwenoort_n come_v with_o the_o forementioned_a mandarin_n to_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o a_o house_n be_v make_v ready_a for_o he_o also_o that_o his_o highness_n expect_v he_o at_o court_n and_o before_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v have_v do_v his_o business_n with_o his_o highness_n the_o house_n will_v be_v ready_a the_o general_n also_o say_v that_o if_o they_o have_v know_v of_o the_o ambassador_n come_v from_o batavia_n before_o hand_n the_o emperor_n will_v have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o build_n a_o new_a house_n and_o according_o although_o it_o rain_v very_o hard_o yet_o the_o ambassador_n prepare_v himself_o
the_o chinese_n with_o a_o general_a name_n call_v i_o for_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o indian_n mambu_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v turn_v to_o bambu_n and_o the_o netherlander_n to_o bamboes_n there_o also_o grow_v in_o most_o place_n all_o manner_n of_o herbage_n and_o grain_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kinhoafu_n many_o great_a plum_n which_o they_o transport_v to_o other_o part_n in_o the_o seven_o shire_n be_v chucheufu_n be_v many_o wood_n and_o wilderness_n of_o pine-tree_n whence_o the_o chineses_n have_v their_o timber_n for_o the_o building_n of_o house_n and_o ship_n they_o say_v that_o near_o the_o city_n sunghiang_n that_o be_v earth_n of_o pine_n there_o be_v such_o thick_a one_o find_v that_o eighty_o man_n can_v fathom_n nay_o some_o who_o hollow_a womb_n contain_v thirty_o or_o forty_o men._n in_o the_o county_n of_o ninchufu_n their_o hill_n produce_v store_n of_o copper_n mine_n in_o kinhoafu_n they_o make_v the_o best_a drink_n that_o be_v in_o all_o china_n of_o rice_n and_o water_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v also_o the_o chief_a gammon_n of_o bacon_n which_o bear_v a_o great_a esteem_n through_o all_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o sort_n of_o gum_n in_o the_o chinese_n tongue_n call_v cie_n or_o cia_n and_o in_o the_o portuguese_n cairo_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v very_o like_a turpentine_n the_o chinese_n gather_v and_o colour_v it_o how_o they_o please_v the_o best_a bear_v a_o gold_n colour_n and_o the_o next_o to_o that_o black_a before_o it_o be_v quite_o dry_a it_o yield_v a_o infectious_a smoke_n or_o damp_n which_o cause_v a_o swell_a in_o the_o face_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o use_v to_o it_o the_o curiosity_n and_o excellency_n of_o this_o shine_a gum_n europe_n have_v long_o since_o be_v acquaint_v with_o by_o those_o chest_n and_o coffer_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o japan_n and_o china_n for_o they_o both_o colour_n all_o their_o wood-work_n over_o with_o it_o and_o also_o their_o ship_n house_n table_n bedsted_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n the_o revenue_n which_o this_o province_n pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o emperor_n amount_v to_o emperor_n what_o may_v seem_v a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n viz._n two_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o bag_n of_o rice_n three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o pound_n of_o raw_a silk_n two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o roll_n of_o silk_n stuff_v seventy_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o bundle_n of_o straw_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n pay_v to_o the_o two_o custom-house_n stand_v in_o the_o metropolis_n hangcheu_o first_o for_o the_o merchandise_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n second_o for_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o south_n part_n for_o the_o chineses_n use_v much_o wood_n for_o the_o build_n of_o their_o house_n ship_n coffin_n and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o wood-merchant_n be_v vast_a rich_a people_n pay_v no_o small_a part_n of_o their_o gain_n to_o the_o emperor_n moreover_o this_o province_n send_v yearly_o four_o imperial_a ship_n call_v lung-ychuen_a to_o the_o emperor_n court_n lade_v with_o silk_n clothes_n or_o stuff_n wrought_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n these_o silk_n stuff_v be_v interweave_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o also_o with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o bird_n call_v funguang_n dragon_n and_o the_o like_a none_o be_v permit_v to_o wear_v these_o stuff_n but_o only_o the_o emperor_n and_o those_o of_o imperial_a blood_n unless_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o a_o peculiar_a favour_n give_v they_o leave_v and_o these_o badge_n of_o clothes_n distinguish_v they_o from_o mean_a people_n as_o much_o as_o our_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o garter_n or_o the_o like_a be_v mark_n of_o noble_a order_n there_o be_v those_o that_o reckon_v the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o this_o province_n to_o amount_v to_o above_o fifteen_o million_o of_o crown_n fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n or_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o ambassador_n who_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n the_o jakol_v twenty_o nine_o of_o february_n travel_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o jakol_v which_o because_o of_o their_o steep_a ascent_n make_v carriage_n difficult_a and_o dangerous_a on_o the_o top_n and_o side_n stand_v several_a pagode_n or_o temple_n build_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o surround_v with_o tree_n but_o at_o last_o leave_v they_o behind_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o village_n sambathova_n sagebatauw_n longhia_n longzango_n poangtiou_n and_o hachova_n where_o they_o be_v draw_v upon_o a_o float_n of_o cane_n over_o a_o river_n which_o divide_v hachova_n into_o a_o southern_a and_o northern_a part_n in_o which_o last_o the_o hollander_n take_v their_o repose_n that_o night_n have_v that_o day_n gain_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o north._n the_o twenty_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v hachova_n they_o travel_v the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o day_n through_o kolontja_n quanimg_n and_o souzinhova_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v to_o pinhoea_n where_o putman_n Ê‹ander_n do_v and_o the_o rest_n that_o travel_v before_o meet_v the_o ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o their_o safe_a arrival_n there_o the_o day_n precede_v and_o also_o that_o the_o good_n design_v for_o present_n be_v already_o ship_v in_o twenty_o seven_o vessel_n and_o that_o other_o lay_v ready_a to_o take_v in_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n whereupon_o van_n hoorn_v be_v no_o soon_o come_v into_o the_o village_n beforementioned_a but_o he_o give_v order_n for_o all_o his_o necessary_n to_o be_v ship_v off_o immediate_o and_o likewise_o cause_v the_o ox_n to_o be_v embark_v that_o they_o may_v go_v forward_o on_o their_o journey_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o horse_n be_v force_v to_o go_v five_o league_n further_o by_o land_n because_o there_o want_v convenient_a vessel_n to_o carry_v they_o the_o twenty_o six_o about_o noon_n after_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a they_o set_v sail_n from_o puchoeu_n go_v north-east_n up_o the_o river_n change_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o about_o forty_o vessel_n among_o which_o be_v ten_o that_o carry_v the_o mandarins_n guide_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n tjanchia_n otherwise_o call_v changxa_n sunthia_n and_o have_v sunthia_n a_o pretty_a village_n on_o their_o larboard_o cast_v anchor_v that_o night_n about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o tjanchia_n before_o a_o sandy_a plain_n have_v gain_v two_o league_n that_o afternoon_n the_o twenty_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o daybreak_n they_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o at_o nine_o a_o clock_n land_a at_o the_o city_n kitsjouw_n or_o kutchieuw_n otherwise_o call_v kiucheu_o here_o they_o change_v their_o vessel_n the_o first_o of_o march_n all_o the_o good_n be_v ship_v again_o into_o other_o vessel_n at_o march_n noon_n two_o private_a person_n of_o the_o city_n present_v the_o ambassador_n with_o some_o fresh_a provision_n in_o return_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v six_o ell_n of_o gingerline_n colour_v cloth_n which_o putman_n carry_v they_o for_o which_o they_o again_o in_o the_o evening_n send_v twelve_o tail_n of_o ready_a money_n and_o three_o silver_n cup_n but_o the_o ambassador_n modest_o refuse_v the_o present_n and_o thank_v send_v they_o back_o kiucheu_o the_o six_o city_n of_o the_o province_n chekiang_n lie_v on_o the_o eastern-shore_n kiucheu_o of_o the_o river_n change_v three_o day_n journey_n by_o land_n from_o the_o territory_n tiokien_fw-fr over_o steep_a and_o difficult_a mountain_n seem_v pretty_a large_a yet_o but_o mean_o inhabit_a and_o of_o small_a concourse_n and_o so_o have_v little_a or_o no_o trade_n yet_o the_o street_n be_v handsome_o pave_v and_o all_o provision_n very_o cheap_a the_o second_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o leave_v kiucheu_o and_o about_o nine_o a_o clock_n pass_v by_o sigajum_fw-la a_o village_n lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n at_o the_o go_v up_o the_o river_n in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n surround_v with_o arable_a ground_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o day_n they_o sail_v by_o abundance_n of_o village_n stand_v along_o the_o river_n a_o little_a way_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n arrive_v at_o loujujenne_n where_o they_o stay_v that_o night_n have_v that_o day_n gain_v five_o league_n on_o several_a course_n from_o loujujenne_n have_v get_v two_o coely_n to_o tow_n every_o bark_n they_o weigh_v again_o the_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o come_v a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o village_n they_o see_v a_o stately_a tower_n build_v after_o the_o chinese_n manner_n with_o jut_v story_n the_o country_n every_o where_o well_o manure_v be_v also_o full_a of_o populous_a
will_v rather_o endure_v death_n than_o suffer_v their_o honour_n to_o be_v blemish_v the_o thirteen_o county_n chicheufu_n border_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o ningquefu_n in_o the_o border_n southeast_n touch_v hoeicheufu_n in_o the_o south-west_n lie_v the_o province_n kiangsi_fw-fr the_o north-west_n have_v the_o river_n kiang_n and_o in_o the_o north_n a_o promontory_n at_o the_o same_o river_n for_o boundary_n this_o country_n be_v former_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o v._o soon_o after_o under_o jue_v next_o under_o cu._n king_n loang_v call_v it_o nanling_n siu_n cieupu_n and_o the_o family_n to_n of_o tangle_n the_o present_a name_n chicheufu_n it_o comprehend_v six_o town_n viz._n chicheu_o the_o chief_a cinyang_n tungling_n xetai_n kiente_fw-it tunglieu_n and_o four_o stately_a temple_n the_o city_n chicheu_o stand_v seat_v on_o the_o southern_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o fourteen_o division_n hoeicheufu_n be_v the_o most_o southern_a of_o all_o this_o border_n province_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o province_n of_o chekiang_n in_o the_o south_n with_o a_o promontory_n in_o the_o south-west_n with_o that_o of_o kiangsi_n in_o the_o north-west_n with_o chicheufu_n and_o in_o the_o north_n with_o ningquefu_n this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n suffer_v the_o same_o misfortune_n as_o the_o name_n forementioned_a the_o name_n hoeichu_n it_o receive_v of_o the_o family_n sing_v and_o possess_v six_o town_n viz._n hoeichu_n the_o chief_a the_o rest_n be_v hicune_v vuyveng_n kimuen_n to_n in_o cieki_n this_o hoeichu_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n especial_o famous_a for_o make_v the_o best_a chinese_n ink_n and_o wax_v chest_n the_o four_o small_a territory_n of_o this_o province_n be_v quangte_a hochen_fw-ge chucheu_o and_o siucheu_o every_o one_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v quangte_a border_n eastward_o upon_o the_o prime_a county_n kiangningfu_n and_o hangcheufu_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o hoeicheufu_n in_o the_o west_n look_v at_o ningquefu_n and_o in_o the_o north_n run_v with_o a_o point_n to_o the_o river_n kiang_n this_o county_n have_v two_o town_n quangte_v the_o chief_a and_o kienp_v both_o situate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o pleasant_a mountain_n call_v hang_v and_o ling._n the_o city_n quangte_n be_v not_o only_o fair_a but_o also_o abound_v with_o silk_n the_o second_o call_v hocheu_o have_v for_o limit_n in_o the_o north_n the_o three_o small_a and_o twelve_o great_a territory_n chucheu_o in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n kiangningfu_n and_o in_o the_o west_n lucheufu_n this_o shire_n contain_v two_o city_n of_o which_o hocheu_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o hawxan_n the_o city_n of_o hocheu_fw-la be_v famous_a because_o heretofore_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o great_a robber_n chu_n who_o anno_fw-la 1368._o drive_v the_o tartar_n out_o of_o china_n the_o three_o little_a county_n in_o which_o the_o great_a city_n cheucheu_o stand_v who_o denomination_n it_o bear_v verge_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n with_o the_o second_o territory_n pungyangfu_n in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o lake_n piexe_n and_o the_o seven_o great_a shire_n yangcheufu_n in_o the_o south_n with_o kiangningfu_n and_o the_o two_o little_a territory_n of_o the_o city_n hocheu_fw-la this_o county_n contain_v three_o city_n of_o which_o chucheu_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o big_a and_o the_o other_o two_o much_o less_o be_v civenciao_n and_o laigan_n the_o four_o small_a county_n in_o which_o the_o great_a siucheu_fw-la be_v situate_a be_v the_o most_o northern_a of_o this_o province_n and_o border_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o hoaiganfu_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o tunyangfu_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o honan_n in_o the_o north_n at_o that_o of_o xantung_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v cut_v through_o by_o the_o yellow_a river_n and_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n because_o it_o conterminate_v with_o four_o province_n and_o contain_v five_o city_n sieuchu_n siao_n tangxang_v fung_n and_o poi_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n siucheu_o lie_v a_o bridge_n make_v of_o thirty_o five_o ship_n link_v together_o with_o iron_n chain_n here_o also_o be_v another_o bridge_n that_o run_v athwart_o the_o river_n pieu_fw-fr this_o city_n sieucheu_o be_v also_o famous_a because_o the_o emperor_n lieupang_v promoter_n of_o the_o family_n of_o han_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o poi_n set_v forth_o from_o hence_o to_o conquer_v the_o empire_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v now_o we_o will_v return_v to_o our_o embassy_n after_o the_o netherlander_n have_v get_v fresh_a man_n to_o tow_n they_o they_o set_v forward_o sucheu_o again_o over_o the_o river_n sing_v on_o the_o twenty_o five_o and_o land_a about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o the_o city_n sucheu_o where_o they_o change_v their_o bark_n no_o soon_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o be_v to_o embark_v again_o but_o the_o mandarin_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o vessel_n come_v to_o bid_v they_o welcome_a and_o invite_v they_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n and_o moreover_o present_v they_o with_o two_o porker_n as_o many_o sheep_n four_o hen_n two_o pot_n of_o drink_n several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o twelve_o pices_fw-la of_o silk-stuffs_a which_o be_v all_o deliver_v to_o the_o ambassador_n himself_o with_o request_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v they_o van_fw-mi hoorn_v thank_v he_o for_o his_o good_a inclination_n and_o trouble_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o and_o also_o for_o the_o present_v say_v that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o provision_n because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o despise_v they_o but_o as_o for_o the_o stuff_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o customary_a therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o excuse_v he_o moreover_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o come_v to_o dine_v with_o he_o the_o next_o morning_n partly_o for_o his_o indisposition_n be_v tire_v with_o his_o journey_n and_o partly_o fear_v to_o displease_v the_o conbon_n of_o the_o city_n if_o he_o go_v any_o where_o to_o a_o feast_n before_o he_o go_v to_o he_o with_o which_o excuse_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v take_v their_o leave_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o twenty_o six_o the_o horse_n be_v till_o that_o time_n prevent_v by_o stormy_a wether_n be_v land_a and_o put_v in_o stable_n ashore_o the_o twenty_o seven_o nothing_o happen_v of_o note_n only_o some_o mandarin_n come_v from_o the_o viceroy_n singlamong_n who_o keep_v in_o this_o city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o five_o to_o compliment_n and_o welcome_o the_o ambassador_n whilst_o the_o netherlander_v wait_v for_o fresh_a vessel_n to_o be_v go_v again_o of_o which_o they_o then_o see_v no_o likelihood_n notwithstanding_o the_o mandarine_a guide_n have_v tell_v they_o the_o day_n before_o that_o without_o fail_v they_o shall_v have_v they_o as_o that_o day_n they_o also_o see_v little_a hope_n of_o their_o go_n there_o be_v no_o convenient_a vessel_n to_o be_v have_v to_o carry_v their_o horse_n the_o conbon_n have_v the_o day_n before_o send_v to_o ask_v the_o hollander_n if_o they_o have_v no_o pistol_n nor_o sword-blade_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o be_v judge_v fit_a on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o observe_v what_o courtesy_n the_o forementioned_a lord_n may_v do_v they_o in_o their_o come_n thither_o to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o pistol_n two_o sword-blade_n five_o ell_n of_o scarlet_n one_o string_n of_o amber_n two_o piece_n of_o linen_n and_o a_o quilt_n but_o the_o conbon_n will_v not_o accept_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o present_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o he_o by_o the_o secretary_n only_o the_o pistol_n and_o sword-blade_n so_o that_o the_o rest_n he_o bring_v back_o again_o in_o the_o evening_n a_o mandarin_n send_v from_o the_o conbon_n come_v to_o present_v the_o ambassador_n ambassador_n in_o requital_n for_o his_o pistol_n and_o sword-blade_n with_o twelve_o piece_n of_o silk-stuffs_a four_o porker_n four_o goat_n goose_n hen_n and_o other_o fresh_a provision_n which_o be_v accept_v but_o the_o silk-stuffs_a send_v back_o again_o the_o twenty_o nine_o genko_n the_o interpreter_n inform_v the_o ambassador_n that_o at_o his_o come_v a_o envoy_n have_v be_v there_o who_o just_o before_o be_v send_v from_o the_o emperor_n at_o peking_n to_o bring_v the_o chineses_n of_o tayowan_n under_o his_o obedience_n good_n the_o same_o day_n more_o present_v and_o also_o the_o ox_n be_v put_v into_o new_a bark_n and_o likewise_o the_o horse_n be_v embark_v again_o into_o the_o same_o vessel_n which_o they_o come_v in_o there_o be_v no_o convenient_a vessel_n to_o be_v get_v for_o they_o there_o soon_o after_o they_o prepare_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v go_v the_o next_o day_n only_o stay_v for_o fodder_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o
for_o ship_n the_o vessel_n and_o bark_n that_o come_v lade_v to_o this_o city_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n from_o most_o place_n in_o china_n here_o pay_v custom_n to_o three_o treasurer_n choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o north_n side_n you_o may_v see_v a_o bridge_n with_o nine_o arch_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o other_o one_o of_o which_o arch_n be_v make_v so_o artificial_o that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o big_a vessel_n after_o they_o have_v pay_v their_o custom_n the_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o sandy_a soil_n have_v a_o mudwall_n fortify_v on_o the_o top_n with_o stone_n breast-work_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n fifteen_o bulwark_n and_o two_o redoubt_n linse_n half_n a_o league_n from_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o exceed_o high_a tower_n build_v with_o eight_o corner_n rise_v from_o the_o ground_n with_o nine_o gallery_n every_o one_o nine_o cubit_n above_o another_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a height_n amount_v to_o ninety_o cubit_n the_o outwall_n consist_v of_o fine_a porcelain_n earth_n curious_o adorn_v with_o imagery_n and_o paint_v the_o inner_a of_o various_a colour_a marble_n polish_v as_o smooth_a as_o glass_n especial_o the_o black_a the_o ascent_n be_v by_o a_o pair_n of_o wind_a stair_n not_o make_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o betwixt_o two_o wall_n which_o have_v its_o entrance_n at_o every_o story_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o marble_n gallery_n and_o gild_a iron_n rail_n which_o as_o a_o ornament_n be_v make_v round_o about_o the_o gallery_n at_o who_o corner_n hang_v little_a bell_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v move_v by_o the_o wind_n they_o make_v a_o please_a sound_n on_o the_o uppermost_a story_n stand_v a_o great_a image_n thirty_o foot_n high_a cast_v of_o copper_n and_o gild_a to_o which_o be_v a_o goddess_n the_o tower_n be_v dedicate_v from_o the_o upper_a gallery_n the_o whole_a city_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n yield_v a_o please_a and_o delightful_a prospect_n on_o one_o side_n of_o this_o tower_n stand_v a_o fair_a pagode_n or_o temple_n worth_a the_o see_n for_o the_o great_a gild_a image_n which_o be_v in_o it_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o be_v tow_v along_o the_o river_n guei_n through_o the_o village_n wantouwo_n and_o in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n they_o arrive_v at_o ifong_n a_o little_a village_n where_o they_o anchor_v be_v get_v three_o league_n with_o the_o tide_n from_o linse_a this_o river_n guei_n take_v its_o original_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o gueihoei_n the_o four_o city_n guei_n of_o eminency_n in_o the_o province_n of_o honan_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v with_o many_o crooked_a meander_n between_o xantung_a and_o peking_n and_o at_o the_o castle_n tiencin_n disembogue_n into_o a_o bay_n call_v cang_v which_o border_n on_o the_o great_a indian_a ocean_n the_o first_o of_o june_n weigh_v again_o by_o break_n of_o day_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o oepoeye_n june_n and_o wankelo_n two_o pretty_a village_n at_o noon_n they_o be_v tow_v easterly_a by_o the_o city_n of_o vohincheen_n but_o without_o stay_n so_o in_o the_o afternoon_n pass_v sangnes_n about_o the_o evening_n they_o arrive_v at_o chianmaing_n where_o they_o be_v to_o change_v their_o toer_n have_v that_o day_n gain_v five_o league_n in_o several_a course_n the_o second_o in_o the_o morning_n have_v get_v fresh_a coely_n they_o set_v out_o from_o chiamaing_n and_o past_a by_o tsasuang_n and_o singkiakouw_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o oesingjeen_n or_o uciening_n otherwise_o call_v vuch_v the_o fourteen_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o metropolis_n tungchang_n in_o the_o province_n of_o xantung_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n vuch_v lie_v enclose_v with_o a_o square_a wall_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n have_v vuch_v on_o the_o same_o a_o well-built_a suburb_n this_o day_n they_o gain_v five_o league_n and_o a_o half_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n which_o thereabouts_o be_v full_a of_o wind_n and_o shallow_a water_n the_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o reach_v the_o village_n thunloo_o soenusoe_n and_o teckchiouw_v and_o at_o noon_n arrive_v at_o the_o city_n taatchiouw_n otherwise_o call_v tachu_n tachu_n this_o city_n lie_v in_o a_o square_a as_o most_o of_o the_o other_o city_n in_o china_n build_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n guei_n as_o you_o go_v up_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enlarge_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o populous_a suburb_n the_o city_n itself_o though_o full_a of_o handsome_a house_n yet_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o his_o former_a luster_n suffer_v in_o the_o last_o tartar_n war_n the_o wall_n be_v about_o thirty_o foot_n high_a well_o build_v and_o fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o breast-work_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o the_o brew_n of_o as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o chinese_n beer_n which_o the_o tartar_n transport_v from_o thence_o to_o other_o place_n here_o they_o lay_v still_o a_o little_a while_n wait_v for_o fresh_a toer_n which_o have_v get_v they_o weigh_v again_o and_o come_v that_o evening_n to_o soukuntang_n a_o village_n where_o they_o stay_v to_o change_v their_o toer_n again_o have_v this_o day_n gain_v six_o league_n and_o a_o half_a the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o four_o have_v get_v other_o coely_n they_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n and_o past_a by_o some_o vessel_n that_o be_v come_v from_o peking_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o general_n of_o the_o province_n of_o quantung_n send_v thither_o to_o succeed_v he_o that_o be_v then_o there_o have_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a age_n desire_v a_o writ_n of_o ease_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n they_o land_a at_o sangjueen_n where_o they_o tarry_v some_o time_n from_o thence_o go_v on_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o come_v to_o ghanning_n and_o seufeukhouw_n and_o against_o the_o evening_n at_o lienuchoe_n where_o they_o anchor_v have_v that_o day_n go_v six_o league_n according_a to_o the_o information_n of_o the_o villager_n here_o the_o province_n of_o xantung_n part_v from_o that_o of_o peking_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o those_o two_o province_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o city_n taatchiouw_n the_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o weigh_v at_o break_n of_o day_n and_o sail_v down_o the_o river_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n from_o lienuhoe_n they_o pass_v about_o eight_o a_o clock_n by_o taloeveen_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n westward_o by_o the_o city_n tonquangchien_fw-fr or_o tungquiang_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n guei_n about_o a_o musket_n shoot_v up_o into_o the_o country_n this_o city_n as_o the_o rest_n build_v square_a contain_v about_o a_o hour_n walk_v in_o circumference_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o deep_a moat_n in_o the_o marketplace_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o great_a iron_n lion_n and_o the_o country_n about_o be_v plant_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n pleasant_a to_o behold_v at_o noon_n they_o land_a at_o jeusang_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o poethouw_n where_o they_o drop_v anchor_n wait_v for_o new_a toer_n have_v this_o day_n sail_v four_o league_n in_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n the_o next_o morning_n so_o soon_o as_o daylight_n appear_v they_o leave_v poethouw_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o new_a toer_n and_o in_o the_o forenoon_n past_a suskiajeen_n sjenzoctan_n swykvao_n sakkiavoy_n siensiteen_n fonkiakoul_n sangui_n and_o suangcho_n and_o at_o noon_n arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o siangchiouw_n where_o they_o find_v other_o toer_n ready_a with_o which_o they_o immediate_o go_v away_o again_o and_o past_o that_o afternoon_n by_o paliswang_n zaysisung_a ulchilitung_n soucoulthon_n suckiaswun_n sang_n isuang_n ul_n and_o v_o beside_o many_o pagode_n and_o hamlet_n of_o decay_a house_n and_o arrive_v in_o the_o evening_n at_o the_o city_n of_o chinche_n where_o they_o lie_v still_o that_o night_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o fresh_a coely_n the_o seven_o before_o daylight_n new_a coely_n come_v they_o immediate_o go_v on_o their_o journey_n and_o very_o early_o pass_v by_o and_o through_o several_a village_n viz._n sanquesucan_n jaquacouw_n tonchekouw_n palisuang_n and_o about_o eight_o a_o clock_n they_o go_v eastward_o along_o by_o the_o city_n chingchee_n by_o this_o city_n a_o river_n run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n take_v its_o course_n to_o the_o south_n soon_o after_o they_o go_v by_o sayetwang_n masang_n haysoemat_n and_o suang_n at_o noon_n they_o pass_v through_o lioucho_n where_o they_o shall_v have_v change_v their_o toer_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o fair_a they_o pass_v by_o without_o strike_v sail_n which_o favour_v they_o all_o the_o afternoon_n they_o go_v by_o nine_o village_n
the_o emperor_n present_v out_o of_o the_o cart_n the_o tatan_n or_o prime_a chancellor_n come_v thither_o with_o another_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v forbid_v they_o to_o unlade_v any_o more_o and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o emperor_n letter_n deliver_v which_o after_o much_o trouble_n be_v find_v have_v happy_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o yellow_a cloth_n the_o ambassador_n bear_v head_v bow_v himself_o three_o time_n lay_v it_o with_o both_o hand_n on_o a_o table_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n behind_o which_o stand_v the_o first_o and_o second_o tatan_n not_o have_v time_n to_o deliver_v it_o in_o a_o silver_n charger_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o value_n which_o do_v the_o netherlander_n be_v again_o conduct_v into_o the_o room_n in_o which_o they_o be_v before_o without_o a_o word_n speak_v on_o either_o side_n soon_o after_o the_o remain_a present_n horse_n ox_n and_o other_o good_n be_v dispose_v into_o proper_a place_n as_o they_o go_v to_o their_o loding_n they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o horse_n must_v be_v saddle_v court._n and_o the_o ox_n put_v into_o their_o wagon_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o court_v the_o next_o morning_n because_o the_o emperor_n have_v design_v to_o see_v they_o and_o now_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o his_o new_a prepare_a lodging_n be_v much_o amaze_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o room_n as_o will_v hold_v the_o good_n horse_n and_o ox_n nor_o no_o convenience_n for_o himself_o nor_o his_o people_n whereupon_o chide_v the_o mandarin_n that_o bring_v he_o thither_o he_o ask_v if_o that_o be_v a_o house_n fit_a for_o a_o ambassador_n which_o come_v so_o great_a a_o journey_n and_o have_v bring_v such_o rich_a present_n and_o who_o countryman_n have_v do_v the_o emperor_n such_o remarkable_a service_n withal_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o in_o that_o place_n to_o take_v out_o the_o saddle_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o also_o the_o coach_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v do_v his_o endeavour_n although_o he_o fear_v much_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v the_o mandarin_n observe_v the_o small_a conveniency_n that_o the_o netherlander_n will_v have_v in_o that_o place_n say_v that_o they_o will_v acquaint_v their_o master_n with_o it_o and_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o may_v have_v better_a lodging_n next_o day_n meanwhile_n the_o ambassador_n must_v by_o no_o mean_n fail_v to_o saddle_v the_o horse_n and_o fit_v the_o ox_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n next_o morning_n but_o the_o ambassador_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n possible_a unless_o they_o wrought_v the_o whole_a night_n the_o mandarin_n take_v their_o leave_n about_o midnight_n two_o mandarin_n come_v again_o to_o the_o ambassador_n lodging_n send_v from_o the_o lipous_a to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n before_o day_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v saddle_v to_o bring_v they_o without_o for_o the_o emperor_n will_v be_v there_o in_o person_n to_o see_v they_o which_o will_v be_v no_o small_a honor._n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n one_o of_o the_o lipous_a come_v to_o fetch_v the_o horse_n and_o ox_n to_o the_o court_n whereupon_o they_o be_v immediate_o caparison_v and_o harness_v but_o the_o chariot_n be_v fit_v up_o can_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o door_n so_o that_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o noble_a and_o the_o secretary_n conduct_v by_o the_o lipous_a go_v with_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n to_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o return_v at_o nine_o a_o clock_n they_o give_v the_o ambassador_n the_o follow_a account_n that_o enter_v the_o emperor_n court_n at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o pass_v through_o four_o strong_a gate_n than_o they_o walk_v along_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o forementioned_a palace_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o go_v through_o a_o five_o gate_n into_o the_o inner_a court_n where_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n be_v first_o view_v by_o the_o chief_a zoutaizin_n or_o councillor_n of_o state_n who_o be_v a_o brown_a tartar_n with_o one_o eye_n and_o a_o white_a beard_n about_o sixty_o year_n old_a who_o as_o they_o say_v by_o his_o conduct_n valour_n and_o prudence_n govern_v almost_o the_o whole_a realm_n he_o also_o tell_v noble_a and_o the_o secretary_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v and_o stand_v back_o a_o little_a for_o the_o emperor_n be_v come_v in_o person_n to_o see_v the_o horse_n and_o ox_n and_o that_o when_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n come_v out_o they_o shall_v kneel_v but_o the_o horse_n stand_v still_o hold_v by_o four_o hollander_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o beforementioned_a zoutaizin_n have_v see_v they_o and_o the_o ox_n also_o hold_v by_o two_o be_v about_o twenty_o pace_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n afterward_o come_v to_o view_v they_o the_o groom_n be_v likewise_o command_v to_o kneel_v a_o little_a while_n after_o four_o horse_n with_o yellow_a saddle_n come_v in_o at_o the_o inner_a court_n gate_n on_o one_o of_o which_o the_o emperor_n sit_v stand_v still_o just_a without_o the_o middle_a gate_n of_o the_o inner_a court_n the_o emperor_n according_a to_o noble_a and_o the_o secretary_n relation_n be_v a_o person_n emperor_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n pretty_a white_a and_o about_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n not_o gorgeous_o habit_v have_v only_o a_o blue_a silk_n damask_n coat_n on_o embroider_v before_o behind_z and_o on_o the_o shoulder_n with_o yellow_a boat_n look_v steadfast_o upon_o the_o horse_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n at_o length_n draw_v his_o eye_n from_o they_o smiling_z he_o speak_v to_o the_o forementioned_a governor_n about_o they_o by_o which_o the_o hollander_n perceive_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v well_o please_v with_o they_o then_o the_o emperor_n give_v order_n that_o two_o of_o the_o horse_n shall_v be_v rid_v by_o the_o commissary_n berkman_n and_o one_o horse_n and_o a_o ox_n be_v bring_v near_a he_o where_o he_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o more_o curious_a eye_n after_o which_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n be_v lead_v a_o little_a way_n thence_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n alight_v sit_v down_o on_o a_o little_a bench_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v stand_v with_o his_o horse_n and_o likewise_o the_o two_o first_o zautaizins_n or_o councillor_n of_o state_n sit_v down_o about_o four_o or_o five_o pace_n from_o the_o emperor_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n on_o carpet_n of_o cloth_n the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o person_n that_o have_v see_v the_o horse_n and_o ox_n alone_o the_o other_o be_v also_o a_o tartar_n when_o upon_o his_o majesty_n order_n a_o cup_n of_o bean_n broth_n be_v give_v he_o and_o also_o to_o the_o netherlander_n who_o drink_v it_o on_o their_o knee_n moreover_o the_o emperor_n command_v to_o ask_v they_o how_o far_o holland_n be_v from_o batavia_n and_o batavia_n from_o hoksieu_n and_o also_o by_o who_o the_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o which_o they_o reply_v that_o holland_n be_v eight_o month_n sail_v from_o batavia_n and_o batavia_n question_n about_o six_o week_n from_o hoksieu_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o ambassador_n by_o order_n of_o their_o prince_n in_o holland_n be_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n maetzuiker_n in_o batavia_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v ask_v they_o but_o the_o horse_n and_o ox_n on_o the_o emperor_n order_n take_v from_o they_o and_o lead_v into_o a_o stable_a opposite_a to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o inner_a court_n after_o which_o the_o netherlander_n have_v leave_v to_o depart_v when_o to_o their_o full_a satisfaction_n they_o have_v see_v the_o emperor_n above_o half_a a_o hour_n the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v leave_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n sit_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n soon_o after_o noble_a and_o the_o secretary_n return_v with_o the_o remain_a attendance_n two_o mandarin_n send_v from_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o desire_v two_o hollander_n one_o to_o dress_v the_o horse_n and_o another_o the_o ox_n and_o show_v his_o groom_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o which_o the_o ambassador_n immediate_o grant_v the_o lipou_o liu-lauja_a which_o have_v the_o day_n before_o fetch_v in_o the_o ambassador_n court._n come_v also_o to_o his_o lodging_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o remain_a present_n must_v immediate_o be_v make_v ready_a to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o court_n to_o which_o purpose_n cart_n will_v immediate_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o fetch_v they_o likewise_o that_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n his_o son_n and_o as_o many_o person_n more_o as_o he_o please_v may_v come_v along_o with_o they_o because_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a when_o the_o good_n be_v look_v over_o to_o see_v if_o none_o be_v want_v
the_o morning_n the_o cape_n avarelle_n valze_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n and_o their_o course_n along_o the_o shore_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south-south-west_n they_o come_v in_o the_o evening_n up_o with_o the_o point_n of_o holland_n from_o whence_o they_o steer_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n to_o raise_v paul_n candour_n which_o isle_n they_o see_v in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o next_o evening_n anchor_v behind_o the_o goat_n horn_n where_o the_o crane_n also_o arrive_v the_o follow_a day_n the_o last_o of_o october_n the_o batavia_n frigate_n arrive_v at_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o paulo_n timaon_n but_o the_o wind_n shrink_v she_o be_v force_v to_o drop_v anchor_n half_o a_o league_n from_o that_o wherein_o the_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o here_o the_o ambassador_n give_v order_n to_o take_v the_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o victoria_n and_o crane_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o bleiswyk_a again_o and_o likewise_o send_v his_o sloop_n to_o the_o batavia_n to_o fetch_v the_o silver_n out_o of_o she_o whereupon_o the_o bleiswyk_n be_v according_a to_o their_o excellency_n order_n in_o batavia_n send_v with_o all_o the_o silver_n gold_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o malakka_n to_o the_o governor_n balthasar_n bort_n to_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o bengale_n the_o ambassador_n inform_v he_o by_o letter_n that_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o kindness_n at_o the_o court_n in_o peking_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o friendship_n but_o can_v not_o inform_v he_o what_o be_v obtain_v by_o this_o embassy_n because_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v his_o letter_n seal_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n but_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v trade_n in_o canton_n and_o not_o in_o hoksieu_n in_o the_o removal_n of_o which_o if_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v well_o he_o find_v little_a trouble_n the_o first_o of_o january_n the_o fleet_n leave_v paulo_n timaon_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o january_n bleiswyk_a take_v leave_n of_o the_o fleet_n steer_v her_o course_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o sinkkapura_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o ambassador_n see_v pulo_n aura_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a north-east_n from_o he_o the_o second_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o stem_v the_o mountain_n monapyn_n and_o on_o the_o three_o have_v pulo_n lingen_n on_o his_o stern_n the_o four_o enter_v the_o straits_n of_o banka_fw-mi he_o arrive_v on_o the_o seven_o before_o batavia_n where_o the_o ambassador_n deliver_v the_o emperor_n be_v seal_v letter_n to_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o adventure_n thus_o have_v bring_v the_o embassy_n out_o of_o china_n to_o batavia_n we_o will_v return_v thither_o again_o and_o declare_v what_o proper_o concern_v the_o chinese_n and_o their_o country_n and_o first_o begin_v with_o their_o entertainment_n and_o diet._n feast_n or_o entertainment_n the_o chineses_n according_a to_o alvarez_n semedo_n spend_v most_o of_o their_o time_n in_o feast_v with_o extraordinary_a cost_v and_o charge_n on_o the_o meeting_n of_o friend_n and_o good_a success_n in_o any_o business_n they_o prepare_v a_o feast_n and_o sometime_o also_o in_o trouble_n and_o adversity_n in_o which_o they_o come_v to_o comfort_v each_o other_o nay_o at_o entertainment_n be_v the_o consultation_n of_o the_o chinese_n advise_v with_o one_o another_o at_o meal_n what_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n this_o be_v the_o usual_a life_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o especial_o of_o handicraftsman_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o company_n which_o they_o call_v mane_n because_o in_o every_o company_n be_v thirty_o master_n as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o a_o month_n which_o make_v a_o feast_n every_o day_n by_o turn_n if_o they_o have_v not_o conveniency_n in_o their_o own_o house_n they_o may_v hire_v public_a hall_n in_o which_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n be_v build_v for_o that_o purpose_n or_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o feast_n in_o their_o own_o house_n without_o any_o further_a trouble_n than_o they_o only_o set_v down_o the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n guest_n and_o retinue_n and_o what_o dish_n they_o will_v please_v to_o order_n which_o be_v punctual_o serve_v in_o according_a to_o the_o bill_n of_o fare_n the_o northern_a chineses_n differ_v much_o in_o their_o custom_n from_o the_o southern_a who_o be_v in_o general_n more_o civilise_v than_o the_o other_o the_o southern_a chineses_n in_o their_o feast_n esteem_v of_o a_o quelque-chose_a or_o of_o mince_a meat_n and_o hash_n more_o than_o great_a joint_n and_o stand_a dish_n entertain_v more_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o good_a society_n than_o debauch_n yet_o they_o will_v do_v their_o part_n well_o at_o their_o trencher_n and_o as_o sufficient_o at_o the_o turn_n off_o their_o glass_n they_o be_v entertain_v with_o wine_n before_o dinner_n of_o which_o they_o take_v and_o taste_v till_o they_o refuse_v then_o they_o fall_v to_o their_o rice_n and_o neither_o speak_v nor_o drink_v till_o pretty_a well_o satisfy_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o northern_a chineses_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v not_o ceremonious_a nor_o complimental_a but_o delight_n in_o well-filled_a table_n with_o great_a and_o full_a dish_n after_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n which_o be_v observe_v through_o all_o china_n they_o begin_v first_o with_o eat_v every_o one_o take_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v on_o his_o trencher_n of_o what_o he_o like_v best_o which_o they_o eat_v without_o drink_v rice_n be_v their_o banquet_n after_o meal_n they_o spend_v a_o hour_n in_o talk_v which_o end_v they_o seat_n themselves_o again_o at_o table_n fill_v with_o potation-dish_n and_o salt-meat_n as_o gammon_n of_o bacon_n dry_a tongue_n and_o the_o like_a which_o they_o do_v not_o without_o cause_n call_v usher_n or_o vehiculum_n preparer_n of_o the_o way_n that_o the_o tope_n may_v the_o better_o go_v down_o for_o they_o no_o soon_o take_v a_o relish_v bite_v but_o a_o lusty_a go-down_a follow_v they_o keep_v their_o breakfast_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o their_o dinner_n at_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o drink_v no_o wine_n at_o either_o only_o at_o night_n at_o a_o light_a supper_n of_o relish_v meat_n they_o give_v themselves_o full_a liberty_n and_o fresh_a scope_n of_o good_a fellowship_n therefore_o their_o feast_n be_v nocturnal_a spend_v the_o day_n upon_o their_o serious_a either_o business_n exercise_n or_o study_n in_o the_o winter_n night_n they_o use_v candle_n make_v of_o oil_n mix_v with_o wax_n but_o their_o summer_n light_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o wax_n one_o of_o bee_n another_o of_o certain_a snake_n which_o be_v very_o white_a and_o the_o three_o come_v from_o a_o tree_n call_v kieujeu_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o our_o european_a yet_o much_o better_a than_o our_o tallow_n and_o their_o candle_n likewise_o exceed_v we_o person_n of_o quality_n make_v great_a preparation_n for_o their_o feast_n erect_v banquet_a house_n for_o that_o purpose_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o at_o their_o country_n house_n furnish_v with_o picture_n and_o other_o rarity_n and_o though_o the_o use_n of_o hang_n be_v very_o rare_a yet_o if_o those_o that_o be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n be_v officer_n or_o nobleman_n they_o furnish_v their_o house_n with_o tapestry_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o number_n of_o table_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o entertainment_n they_o general_o place_v no_o more_o than_o four_o person_n at_o a_o table_n but_o at_o very_o grand_a meeting_n every_o guest_n have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o sometime_o two_o table_n one_o to_o sit_v at_o and_o the_o other_o to_o set_v away_o his_o empty_a dish_n the_o table_n be_v neither_o cover_v with_o clothes_n nor_o napkin_n but_o varnish_v with_o the_o wax_n of_o the_o gum_n call_v cie_n they_o use_v no_o knife_n for_o all_o their_o meat_n except_o egg_n fish_n and_o the_o like_a be_v bring_v before_o they_o ready_a hash'd_fw-mi neither_o use_n they_o fork_n nor_o spoon_n but_o two_o small_a stick_n two_o handful_n long_o with_o which_o they_o very_o dexterous_o and_o neat_o take_v up_o their_o meat_n nay_o put_v a_o single_a corn_n of_o rice_n either_o raw_a or_o boil_v to_o their_o mouth_n without_o let_v it_o fall_v they_o never_o put_v salt_n pepper_n nor_o vinegar_n or_o verjuice_n among_o their_o meat_n but_o mustard_n and_o the_o like_a ingredient_n which_o they_o compound_v with_o extraordinary_a art_n have_v several_a of_o they_o of_o a_o curious_a relish_n their_o common_a dish_n be_v flesh_n and_o fish_n boil_v or_o broil_v on_o grid-iron_n and_o fry_v in_o pan_n with_o variety_n of_o sauce_n not_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o palate_n their_o pottage_n of_o which_o
of_o music_n and_o use_v several_a instrument_n on_o which_o account_n they_o be_v invite_v to_o funeral_n and_o public_a solemnity_n and_o serve_v the_o emperor_n and_o mandarin_n in_o make_v their_o offering_n they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v soothsayer_n and_o promise_v to_o procure_v rain_n and_o clear_a house_n haunt_v by_o spirit_n all_o the_o chineses_n be_v strange_o incline_v to_o superstition_n but_o especial_o the_o follower_n of_o this_o second_o sect_n and_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o sorcery_n and_o prediction_n of_o future_a thing_n the_o emperor_n astronomer_n according_a to_o semedo_n do_v not_o a_o little_a uphold_v this_o superstition_n because_o they_o foreshow_v ensue_a event_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o tempestuous_a wether_n thunder_v out_o of_o season_n by_o several_a aspect_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v twenty_o two_o and_o from_o sixteen_o other_o appearance_n with_o all_o which_o they_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n and_o they_o chief_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o foretell_v either_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o also_o sickness_n death_n change_n insurrection_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o purpose_n they_o make_v almanac_n or_o yearly_a prognostication_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o moon_n and_o the_o moon_n again_o into_o day_n the_o day_n into_o fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a hour_n either_o to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n or_o let_v it_o alone_o as_o to_o go_v a_o journey_n remove_v out_o of_o a_o house_n marry_o bury_v the_o dead_a build_v house_n and_o the_o like_a by_o this_o manner_n of_o cheat_v the_o chineses_n be_v so_o delude_v and_o so_o strict_o do_v sinic_n they_o follow_v these_o observation_n that_o they_o govern_v themselves_o whole_o thereby_o for_o if_o the_o almanac_n command_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o such_o a_o day_n though_o all_o the_o element_n be_v against_o it_o they_o will_v not_o neglect_v it_o these_o astronomer_n according_a to_o a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n if_o they_o through_o neglect_n do_v not_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n or_o accidental_o commit_v any_o mistake_n in_o their_o prognostication_n for_o the_o chineses_n account_v it_o a_o deadly_a sin_n not_o to_o assist_v the_o sun_n or_o moon_n when_o they_o be_v darken_v with_o offering_n and_o beat_n of_o drum_n and_o other_o noise_n fear_v else_o they_o will_v be_v devour_v by_o a_o dog_n or_o dragon_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n inform_v by_o people_n experience_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o approach_a darkness_n immediate_o send_v messenger_n post_n through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n on_o which_o the_o eclipse_n will_v happen_v whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n and_o citizen_n careful_o watch_v for_o the_o time_n and_o prevent_v the_o threaten_a danger_n by_o beat_v on_o divers_a tinkle_n and_o copper_n basin_n they_o have_v temple_n that_o be_v draw_v or_o carriage_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o which_o the_o woman_n deliver_v out_o their_o almanac_n wherein_o a_o receipt_n be_v write_v how_o they_o may_v conceive_v trigaut_n say_v that_o no_o superstitious_a custom_n have_v spread_v itself_o so_o far_o through_o the_o whole_a empire_n as_o that_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o fortunate_a and_o unfortunate_a day_n and_o hour_n so_o that_o the_o chinese_n in_o all_o their_o action_n observe_v the_o time_n exact_o to_o which_o purpose_n two_o sort_n of_o almanac_n be_v print_v every_o year_n which_o upon_o the_o emperor_n command_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o make_v the_o fallacy_n the_o more_o believe_v these_o annual_a prognostication_n be_v sell_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o most_o house_n have_v they_o in_o they_o they_o find_v what_o they_o too_o punctual_o observe_v not_o only_o the_o critical_a day_n but_o the_o precise_a hour_n and_o minute_n at_o what_o time_n they_o shall_v begin_v or_o desist_v in_o any_o negotiation_n or_o business_n whatsoever_o beside_o these_o writer_n of_o the_o annual_a prediction_n go_v high_a compose_v for_o their_o profit_n book_n more_o puzzle_v and_o mysterious_a with_o large_a comment_n on_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a day_n with_o more_o accurate_a direction_n especial_o concern_v building_n marriage_n or_o travel_v and_o the_o like_a business_n of_o consequence_n and_o though_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o wether_n fall_v out_o tempestuous_a let_v it_o thunder_n and_o lighten_v blow_v or_o rain_n yet_o they_o will_v begin_v though_o they_o make_v never_o so_o little_a progress_n nasirodin_n a_o persian_a author_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 1265._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o chinese_n by_o he_o call_v katayans_n have_v a_o circle_n of_o twelve_o day_n which_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o astronomer_n they_o use_v in_o choose_v the_o time_n to_o undertake_v or_o delay_v any_o business_n of_o consequenc_n these_o twelve_o day_n be_v by_o the_o chineses_n call_v as_o follow_v ching_n that_o be_v perfect_v xeu_o that_o be_v receive_v caiazzo_n that_o be_v open_v pi_n that_o be_v locking_n ting_n that_o be_v affirm_v vhe_fw-it that_o be_v serving._n po_n that_o be_v break_v vi_n that_o be_v run_v danger_n kin_n that_o be_v raise_v chu_n that_o be_v divide_v muen_o that_o be_v exchange_v ping_n that_o be_v make_v even_o four_o of_o these_o twelve_o day_n be_v call_v he_o that_o be_v black_a and_o be_v account_v unfortunate_a four_o hoang_n that_o be_v yellow_a which_o be_v lucky_a and_o promise_v some_o good_a two_o hoen_n that_o be_v brown_a and_o dark_a and_o esteem_v ominous_a the_o roman_n and_o greek_n agree_v herein_o with_o the_o chinese_n and_o most_o of_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v among_o they_o one_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o chinese_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o choose_n of_o land_n to_o build_v private_a or_o public_a structure_n upon_o or_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o choose_v it_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o head_n tail_n and_o foot_n of_o several_a dragon_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o live_v under_o ground_n and_o believe_v that_o on_o they_o the_o welfare_n not_o only_o of_o family_n but_o also_o of_o city_n province_n and_o the_o whole_a empire_n depend_v the_o chineses_n account_v one_o dragon_n who_o they_o call_v lung_n for_o the_o great_a forerunner_n of_o good_a luck_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o family_n of_o hia_n nay_o the_o emperor_n fohi_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 2952._o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o dragon_n be_v see_v fly_v from_o a_o pool_n and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n seem_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o consideration_n they_o add_v that_o they_o have_v observe_v sixty_o four_o mark_n or_o character_n on_o his_o back_n which_o according_a to_o their_o sage_n have_v mysterious_a signification_n the_o chineses_n in_o a_o manner_n ascribe_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o dragon_n and_o believe_v that_o not_o only_o all_o humane_a fortune_n but_o also_o rain_n hail_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n be_v as_o that_o monster_n order_n they_o also_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n under_o the_o earth_n but_o chief_o under_o the_o mountain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o with_o such_o great_a care_n and_o charge_v they_o observe_v the_o part_n of_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o make_n of_o their_o grave_n for_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o value_v the_o riches_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n just_a as_o the_o astronomer_n from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o several_a planet_n prognosticate_v future_a event_n for_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o chinese_n emperor_n bear_v a_o dragon_n in_o their_o arm_n as_o the_o roman_n a_o eagle_n nay_o the_o emperor_n apparel_n be_v embroider_a with_o dragon_n and_o likewise_o on_o all_o the_o furniture_n for_o his_o table_n and_o whole_a house_n be_v engrave_v the_o same_o nay_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o paint_a dragon_n but_o above_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o chineses_n paint_v five_o claw_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o emperor_n dragon_n none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v of_o imperial_a blood_n or_o peculiar_a favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n may_v bear_v a_o dragon_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n yet_o if_o other_o do_v use_v this_o same_o bear_v they_o must_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o give_v above_o four_o claw_n they_o say_v that_o the_o foam_n of_o a_o dragon_n impregnated_a one_o of_o the_o emperor_n ie_n concubine_n without_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n which_o fable_n the_o chineses_n thus_o relate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o family_n of_o hia_n say_v they_o a_o dragon_n be_v see_v which_o vanish_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o leave_v a_o froth_n on_o the_o earth_n this_o froth_n be_v of_o
 _fw-fr kioce_n 13_o 48_o 25_o 35_o yaogan_n 15_o 50_o 26_o 3_o ciok_v 16_o 40_o 26_o 28_o vutin_n 14_o 59_o 25_o 27_o cintien_n 13_o 52_o 26_o 4_o likiang_n 16_o 58_o 26_o 54_o juenkiang_n 15_o 33_o 23_o 54_o jungchang_n 17_o 42_o 24_o 58_o great_a city_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr pexing_a 16_o 8_o 26_o 44_o lank_v 15_o 55_o 27_o 3_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n in_o china_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o all_o china_n be_v of_o one_o model_n and_o fashion_n and_o exceed_v each_o other_o only_o in_o bigness_n and_o commerce_n for_o most_o of_o they_o be_v square_a with_o broad_a and_o high_a wall_n of_o brick_n or_o freestone_n fortify_v round_o about_o at_o a_o exact_a distance_n with_o high_a watch-tower_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n surround_v with_o broad_a moat_n and_o within_o with_o palisadoe_n the_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n have_v always_o double_a gate_n one_o before_o another_o with_o portcullase_n between_o those_o two_o gate_n be_v a_o large_a court_n wherein_o the_o soldier_n be_v exercise_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o guard_n these_o gate_n be_v not_o opposite_a but_o oblique_a so_o that_o they_o can_v see_v through_o they_o both_o at_o once_o the_o first_o hang_v on_o a_o double_a wall_n which_o appear_v like_o our_o bulwark_n above_o the_o gate_n on_o the_o arch_n be_v high_a tower_n which_o the_o chineses_n call_v muen_n leu_n in_o which_o the_o soldier_n keep_v guard_n and_o be_v magazine_n where_o their_o arm_n be_v keep_v every_o metropolis_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o small_a city_n have_v a_o little_a distance_n trigaut_n without_o the_o wall_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o frequent_a place_n or_o near_o the_o road_n a_o tower_n by_o peter_n jarrik_n and_o other_o call_v chime_n which_o the_o chineses_n look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o auspicious_a that_o no_o man_n go_v about_o any_o business_n of_o consequence_n before_o he_o have_v salute_v these_o edifice_n from_o thence_o expect_v their_o better_a fortune_n one_o of_o these_o tower_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v before_o describe_v in_o the_o province_n of_o xantung_n they_o have_v at_o least_o seven_o nine_o or_o ten_o gallery_n of_o freestone_n and_o very_o artificial_o build_v in_o manner_n like_o a_o pyramid_n they_o be_v not_o only_o erect_v in_o or_o near_o the_o city_n but_o some_o of_o they_o on_o the_o high_a mountain_n these_o tower_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o other_o structure_n from_o their_o quality_n cu●…_n call_v culeu_n which_o here_o we_o shall_v name_v hourly_a tower_n which_o be_v build_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n one_o or_o two_o in_o every_o city_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n thereof_o on_o every_o one_o of_o these_o tower_n be_v a_o water-glass_n for_o in_o stead_n of_o watch_n or_o hour-glass_n the_o chineses_n use_v water_n glass_n which_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o the_o water_n fall_v out_o of_o one_o glass_n into_o the_o other_o lift_v up_o a_o board_n carve_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o hour_n and_o time_n of_o the_o day_n there_o be_v also_o one_o who_o constant_o observe_v the_o hand_n which_o point_n and_o by_o the_o beat_n on_o a_o great_a drum_n gives_z notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o people_n every_o hour_n what_o the_o clock_n be_v he_o also_o put_v forth_o another_o board_n out_o of_o the_o steeple_n on_o which_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v paint_v with_o golden_a figure_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o same_o person_n which_o watch_v the_o hour_n have_v a_o eye_n also_o because_o he_o look_v over_o the_o whole_a city_n if_o any_o fire_n shall_v accidental_o happen_v in_o one_o house_n or_o other_o and_o by_o beat_v on_o his_o drum_n raises_z all_o the_o citizen_n to_o the_o quench_n of_o it_o he_o who_o house_n be_v set_v a_o fire_n through_o his_o own_o carelessness_n suffer_v death_n without_o mercy_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o neighbour_a house_n all_o build_v of_o wood._n on_o these_o time-telling_a tower_n the_o governor_n often_o meet_v to_o keep_v their_o festival_n pagode_n or_o temple_n not_o far_o from_o these_o turret_n stand_v general_o a_o pagan_a chapel_n beside_o a_o temple_n consecrate_a to_o the_o spirit_n or_o good_a genius_n of_o the_o city_n in_o these_o all_o the_o governor_n or_o magistrate_n on_o the_o enter_v into_o their_o office_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o like_a as_o if_o before_o the_o god_n or_o protector_n of_o their_o city_n in_o former_a age_n the_o chineses_n in_o these_o temple_n honour_v only_o the_o forementioned_a spirit_n but_o at_o this_o day_n worship_n other_o idol_n great_a number_n of_o these_o pagode_n be_v through_o all_o china_n and_o be_v likewise_o build_v in_o solitary_a place_n on_o the_o top_n and_o declining_n of_o mountain_n most_o of_o these_o pagode_n be_v inhabit_v by_o priest_n who_o live_v there_o upon_o the_o ancient_a revenue_n grant_v they_o of_o the_o place_n the_o pagode_n also_o afford_v good_a lodging_n and_o entertainment_n for_o traveller_n who_o there_o find_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o pagode_n or_o temple_n be_v within_o furnish_v with_o image_n to_o the_o number_n in_o some_o of_o above_o a_o thousand_o and_o hang_v round_o about_o with_o black_a lamp_n which_o burn_v night_n and_o day_n in_o commemoration_n of_o those_o as_o they_o conceive_v which_o live_v pious_o and_o die_v happy_o some_o image_n sit_v on_o table_n as_o if_o they_o live_v and_o be_v consult_v together_o at_o the_o entrance_n or_o behind_o the_o other_o image_n stand_v horrible_a shape_n horn_v fiend_n with_o open_a mouth_n and_o hand_n with_o grievous_a claw_n in_o the_o middle_n common_o appear_v a_o altar_n whereon_o sit_v a_o image_n of_o some_o time_n thirty_o forty_o fifty_o nay_o a_o hundred_o foot_n high_a to_o which_o the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_a beside_o several_a lesser_a idol_n on_o each_o side_n thereof_o before_o the_o image_n stand_v general_o a_o thick_a but_o hollow_a cane_n full_a of_o little_a reed_n or_o pen_n inscribe_v with_o chinese_n character_n which_o they_o believe_v foretell_v future_a event_n on_o each_o side_n be_v perfuming-pot_n which_o be_v continual_o supply_v and_o in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o wooden_a charger_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n put_v his_o offering_n when_o he_o invoke_v the_o god_n on_o some_o exigent_n to_o grant_v he_o a_o favourable_a sign_n of_o good_a success_n the_o altar_n be_v colour_a red_a with_o which_o no_o common_a house_n may_v be_v paint_v a_o pagode_n or_o temple_n which_o be_v former_o the_o hall_n of_o a_o palace_n belong_v to_o a_o grand_a eunuch_n near_o the_o city_n of_o peking_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o emperor_n command_n give_v to_o the_o jesuit_n for_o a_o chapel_n trigaut_n say_v be_v before_o set_v forth_o after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o chief_a isle_n stand_v a_o great_a altar_n of_o bake_v and_o hew_v stone_n curious_o wrought_v and_o paint_a red_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o temple_n upon_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n sit_v a_o great_a and_o horrible_a monster_n bake_v of_o clay_n gild_a from_o top_n to_o bottom_n the_o chineses_n call_v this_o image_n tuan_n and_o suppose_v it_o command_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o riches_n thereof_o wherefore_o we_o with_o the_o ancient_a poet_n shall_v call_v it_o pluto_n it_o have_v a_o sceptre_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o crown_n on_o its_o head_n both_z not_o unlike_o the_o mark_n of_o our_o king_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o isle_n stand_v two_o great_a table_n every_o one_o guard_v by_o five_o infernal_a judge_n which_o be_v also_o paint_v on_o the_o wall_n sit_v on_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o condemn_v as_o they_o say_v the_o sinner_n to_o everlasting_a torment_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o condition_n before_o they_o stand_v many_o fury_n far_o more_o terrible_a with_o torment_v scourge_v than_o those_o which_o we_o represent_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n those_o devil_n seem_v to_o punish_v the_o criminal_n that_o they_o strike_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o live_n for_o some_o lay_v broil_v on_o gridiron_n other_o boil_v in_o oil_n other_o again_o rend_v to_o piece_n some_o cut_n through_o in_o the_o middle_n tear_v to_o piece_n by_o dog_n bruise_v in_o mortar_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cruel_a punishment_n the_o first_o of_o the_o forementioned_a infernal_a judge_n seem_v to_o examine_v the_o malefactor_n which_o as_o the_o chineses_n suppose_v he_o re-views_a in_o a_o looking-glass_n this_o do_v he_o send_v they_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o several_a punishment_n which_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v among_o they_o be_v one_o who_o office_n be_v to_o punish_v by_o transmigration_n send_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o malefactor_n into_o worse_a body_n
signify_v enough_o the_o feu_n begin_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n in_o the_o county_n lungganfu_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n lunggan_n pass_v from_o thence_o south_n through_o this_o and_o the_o territory_n chingtufu_n and_o eastward_o by_o the_o city_n tungchuen_n from_o whence_o it_o bend_v east_n and_o glide_v through_o the_o county_n chunkingfu_n where_o near_o the_o mountain_n pu_fw-fr it_o mingle_v with_o the_o ta._n the_o chuen_n which_o spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n quanggan_n in_o the_o county_n xankingfu_n and_o glide_a south_n by_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n quanggan_n more_o southerly_a by_o the_o west_n side_n also_o of_o the_o city_n gochi_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o county_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n sing_v or_o sihan_n in_o it_o be_v thirty_o six_o deep_a water-falls_a where_o it_o descend_v violent_o with_o great_a noise_n the_o sing_v by_o some_o call_v sihan_n begin_v in_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n northern-latitude_n at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o garrison_n mincheu_o from_o whence_o it_o pass_v southward_o and_o in_o thirty_o three_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north-latitude_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n then_o run_v through_o the_o county_n paoningfu_n by_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n zangki_n receive_v the_o tung_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n xeyen_fw-mi so_o glide_v by_o the_o city_n paon_v enter_v at_o last_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o chungkingfu_n and_o near_o the_o mountain_n furio_n join_v with_o the_o river_n pa_n and_o feu_n which_o all_o loose_a themselves_o near_o the_o city_n chungk_v in_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o xe_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n kien_fw-fr pass_v southward_o through_o the_o mountain_n tapa_n and_o with_o several_a wind_n glide_v eastward_o by_o the_o city_n lenting_a and_o xehung_a then_o pass_v on_o southeast_n make_v way_n through_o the_o county_n of_o xunkingfu_n and_o mix_v at_o the_o south-end_n thereof_o with_o the_o river_n sihan_n or_o sing_v the_o xemuen_n or_o heng_n run_v through_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o territory_n siucheufu_n by_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n siucheu_o with_o great_a force_n and_o precipice_n call_v the_o bell_n because_o it_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o bell_n re-sounding_a with_o echo_n last_o the_o river_n xemuen_o fall_v in_o the_o kiang_n the_o stream_n cingy_a also_o pass_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o same_o territory_n fill_v the_o river_n kiang_n the_o ce_a and_o tosiang_n cut_v through_o the_o territory_n queicheufu_n the_o first_o which_o take_v original_a in_o the_o lake_n cingyven_v and_o fall_v join_v with_o the_o tosiang_n which_o glide_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n cienk_v into_o the_o kiang_n eastward_o from_o the_o city_n queicheu_o cing_n signify_v clear_a because_o its_o water_n be_v clear_a than_o any_o other_o river_n in_o this_o province_n the_o tahoa_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o county_n chunkingfu_n glide_v northward_o by_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n vulung_v and_o fall_v on_o the_o west_n side_n also_o of_o the_o city_n changxu_fw-la into_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o kiu_n or_o kiukiang_n begin_v with_o two_o branch_n the_o one_o call_v piniao_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o queicheu_o westward_o from_o the_o city_n luken_n and_o with_o the_o other_o in_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n southward_o of_o the_o mountain_n fuyung_a from_o whence_o it_o glide_v north-east_n along_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o province_n of_o suchuen_n afterward_o run_v northerly_a into_o the_o county_n chunkingfu_n fall_v eastward_o of_o the_o city_n changxeu_fw-fr into_o the_o river_n kiang_n by_o the_o way_n the_o ciu_o receive_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o garrison_n pingchai_n the_o nanyang_n and_o in_o the_o county_n vunkingfu_n the_o stream_n u_o northward_o from_o the_o city_n pengxui_fw-la the_o han_n which_o run_v through_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o country_n vuchanfu_n huquang_n fall_v westward_o of_o the_o little_a city_n vuchan_n into_o the_o kiang_n the_o water_n of_o the_o have_fw-mi be_v exceed_o cold_a insomuch_o that_o it_o make_v the_o air_n about_o the_o same_o temperate_a in_o the_o dog-day_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n in_o time_n past_o build_v a_o palace_n over_o the_o same_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o summer_n the_o io_n spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n southward_o from_o the_o city_n vuchan_n and_o run_v northerly_a through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n into_o the_o kiang_n the_o svi_fw-la take_v original_a in_o the_o mountain_n eastward_o from_o the_o city_n tangzan_n and_o glide_v north-west_n into_o the_o kiang_n through_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n pass_v another_o branch_n which_o also_o discharge_v in_o the_o kiang_n the_o cha_fw-mi divide_v the_o whole_a county_n teganfu_n and_o take_v original_a in_o the_o mountain_n tahaung_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v southward_o by_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n svi_fw-la and_o enlarge_v with_o the_o stream_n tuen_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o with_o other_o on_o the_o east_n side_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n tuigmung_a by_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n tegan_n at_o last_o mix_v near_o the_o city_n jungmuug_a with_o the_o river_n hoan_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n tungmung_a it_o fall_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hoan_n into_o the_o river_n han._n the_o ki_n which_o glide_v through_o the_o county_n of_o hoangcheufu_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n uheu_o westward_o by_o the_o city_n ki_v fall_v into_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o same_o territory_n be_v also_o cut_v through_o by_o two_o other_o stream_n viz._n he_o and_o lungsiang_n which_o both_o come_n out_o of_o the_o north_n mingle_v with_o the_o kiang_n the_o mie_n which_o glide_v through_o the_o county_n yocheufu_n spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n tienho_n from_o whence_o it_o shoot_v north-west_n into_o the_o river_n siang_n and_o with_o that_o into_o the_o kiang_n the_o lieu_n begin_v in_o the_o lake_n pexa_fw-la which_o produce_v four_o river_n and_o glide_a north-west_n through_o the_o territory_n chanxafu_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o county_n jocheufu_n in_o the_o river_n siang_n the_o mielo_n proceed_v from_o the_o join_n of_o two_o stream_n viz._n lieu_n and_o chaos_n original_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o county_n paokingfu_n and_o pass_v westward_o by_o the_o city_n siangiin_n at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n taohao_n or_o siang_n the_o mielo_n receive_v by_o the_o way_n another_o stream_n call_v can_v which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n pexa_fw-la this_o river_n be_v eminent_a because_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a feast_n by_o the_o chineses_n call_v tuonu_n which_o with_o all_o solemnity_n be_v keep_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o five_o moon_n through_o all_o part_n of_o china_n in_o commemoration_n of_o a_o loyal_a governor_n who_o not_o able_a to_o serve_v his_o master_n the_o emperor_n any_o long_o drown_v himself_o in_o this_o river_n the_o siang_n rise_v at_o the_o conjoin_v border_n of_o the_o province_n huquang_n and_o that_o of_o quangsi_n in_o the_o mountain_n siung_a from_o whence_o it_o pass_v north_n through_o the_o county_n jungcheufu_n where_o on_o the_o west_n it_o receive_v the_o river_n thou_o and_o out_o of_o this_o territory_n enter_v into_o that_o of_o hengcheufu_n glide_v afterward_o through_o that_o of_o changxafu_n where_o it_o also_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o mielo_n by_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n siangyan_n where_o it_o unite_v with_o the_o river_n tahoa_n but_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o siang_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v through_o the_o territory_n yocheufu_n into_o the_o kiang_n its_o water_n may_v compare_v with_o crystal_n for_o clearness_n and_o though_o it_o be_v very_o deep_a yet_o the_o stone_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n may_v plain_o be_v discern_v the_o siao_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o mountain_n kieny_v at_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n ningyven_v pass_v from_o thence_o close_o by_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n jungcheu_o and_o towards_o the_o north_n mix_v with_o the_o siang_n receive_v by_o the_o way_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n ningyven_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n cin_n and_o rivulet_n xu_o on_o the_o east_n the_o hoang_n the_o chinghiang_n and_o ciencieu_n glide_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n through_o the_o county_n ciencheufu_n afterward_o mix_v their_o wave_n together_o pass_v along_o one_o channel_n north-west_n through_o the_o territory_n hengcheufu_n thence_o pour_v their_o water_n into_o the_o siang_n the_o lofeu_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a mountain_n in_o the_o county_n of_o changxafu_n run_v to_o the_o south_n by_o the_o city_n