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that_o not_o only_o it_o have_v last_v these_o several_a age_n but_o be_v scarce_o the_o worse_o it_o be_v above_o 1800_o year_n since_o emperor_n chihohamti_v raise_v it_o to_o prevent_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o neighbour_a tartar_n this_o be_v at_o once_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o mad_a undertake_n that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o for_o though_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o prudent_a caution_n of_o the_o chinese_n thus_o to_o guard_v the_o easy_a avenue_n how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o of_o they_o to_o carry_v their_o wall_n to_o the_o top_n of_o some_o precipice_n which_o the_o bird_n can_v scarce_o reach_v with_o their_o flight_n and_o on_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o tartarian_a horse_n shall_v ascend_v and_o if_o they_o can_v fancy_v that_o a_o army_n can_v have_v clamber_v up_o thither_o how_o can_v they_o believe_v that_o so_o thin_a and_o low_a a_o wall_n as_o they_o have_v make_v it_o in_o such_o place_n can_v be_v of_o any_o defence_n as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o 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a_o dull_a obscure_a noise_n as_o one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v for_o their_o clapper_n be_v not_o make_v of_o iron_n but_o wood._n however_o the_o thing_n be_v for_o it_o deserve_v not_o a_o long_a enquiry_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o chinese_n have_v in_o all_o their_o city_n very_o big_a one_o with_o which_o they_o distinguish_v the_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n of_o these_o they_o usual_o reckon_v five_o from_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o begin_v the_o first_o with_o strike_v once_o which_o they_o repeat_v a_o moment_n after_o and_o so_o on_o till_o the_o second_o watch_n when_o they_o strike_v two_o stroke_n at_o the_o three_o three_o and_o so_o on_o so_o that_o these_o bell_n be_v as_o so_o many_o repeat_a clock_n which_o every_o other_o moment_n inform_v you_o what_o time_n of_o night_n it_o be_v they_o also_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n a_o very_a great_a drum_n which_o they_o beat_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o two_o 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path_n of_o a_o too_o artificial_a and_o knavish_a policy_n all_o these_o refinement_n and_o subtlety_n perplex_v the_o spirit_n but_o which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o unravel_v all_o these_o intrigue_n none_o engage_v in_o a_o labyrinth_n without_o fear_n oftentimes_o a_o man_n lose_v himself_o therein_o and_o when_o one_o get_v out_o it_o be_v after_o a_o great_a many_o wander_n and_o miss_v the_o way_n that_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n take_v you_o which_o way_n you_o please_v as_o for_o i_o sir_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o in_o a_o popular_a government_n solid_a and_o constant_a virtue_n go_v far_a than_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o refine_a policy_n maxim_n viii_o those_o who_o desire_v the_o most_o perfect_a state_n do_v not_o always_o search_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o sweetness_n will_v you_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o world_n let_v this_o sink_v into_o your_o mind_n that_o to_o take_v up_o a_o new_a course_n of_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o pass_v 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do_v in_o that_o of_o vice_n passion_n burry_v and_o wisdom_n guide_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n complain_v of_o the_o small_a progress_n he_o make_v in_o virtue_n i_o labour_v say_v he_o these_o several_a year_n to_o imitate_v the_o primitive_a saint_n and_o i_o be_o still_o imperfect_a have_v i_o but_o never_o so_o little_o apply_v myself_o to_o imitate_v the_o wicked_a and_o follow_v their_o example_n i_o shall_v have_v rid_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n in_o a_o short_a space_n why_o be_v it_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o attain_v to_o perfection_n as_o to_o abandon_v one_o self_n to_o vice_n this_o be_v no_o wonder_n say_v confucius_n virtue_n be_v on_o high_a and_o vice_n be_v in_o the_o low_a place_n it_o require_v pain_n and_o time_n to_o go_v upward_o one_o minute_n suffice_v to_o fall_v down_o the_o precipice_n however_o let_v i_o entreat_v you_o not_o to_o let_v yourself_o be_v abuse_v by_o thâ—â—_n seem_v easiness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o one_o be_v soon_o determine_v to_o evil_a than_o to_o good_a but_o see_v one_o repent_v of_o it_o at_o length_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o there_o be_v less_o trouble_n to_o do_v well_o than_o to_o persevere_v in_o evil_a maxim_n xi_o true_a nobility_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o blood_n but_o in_o merit_n we_o be_v of_o a_o elevate_a station_n indeed_o when_o virtue_n prevent_v our_o grovel_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n confucius_n see_v a_o man_n carry_v a_o fish_n sigh_v and_o tell_v they_o who_o demand_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o this_o fish_n that_o may_v have_v easy_o preserve_v its_o life_n have_v lose_v it_o notwithstanding_o for_o let_v itself_o be_v allure_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o deceitful_a bait._n the_o want_n of_o reason_n plead_v for_o its_o greediness_n but_o be_v man_n excusable_a for_o to_o lose_v virtue_n that_o â—â—_o much_o more_o precious_a than_o life_n in_o let_v themselves_o be_v catch_v by_o the_o bait_n that_o the_o good_a thing_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n present_v they_o with_o if_o one_o know_v what_o he_o look_v after_o he_o will_v take_v another_o road_n to_o find_v it_o will_v you_o be_v rich_a contemn_v every_o thing_n nay_o even_o the_o contempt_n and_o scorn_v man_n cast_v upon_o you_o that_o man_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o pitch_n far_o above_o other_o when_o calumny_n and_o reproach_n can_v reach_v he_o maxim_n xii_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o we_o be_v perseverance_n in_o well-doing_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o not_o fall_v as_o to_o rise_v again_o as_o often_o as_o we_o fall_v you_o be_v very_o happy_a confucius_n say_v some_o mandarin_n that_o he_o instruct_v for_o have_v arrive_v at_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n i_o will_v warrant_v you_o since_o you_o leave_v sin_n as_o for_o we_o what_o effort_n soever_o we_o make_v to_o become_v good_a man_n there_o pass_v not_o a_o day_n but_o we_o commit_v considerable_a fault_n although_o every_o fault_n be_v unblamable_a say_v confucius_n you_o be_v not_o so_o unhappy_a as_o you_o think_v in_o commit_v many_o your_o life_n as_o well_o as_o i_o be_v a_o long_a journey_n the_o way_n be_v difficult_a and_o our_o reason_n half_o extinct_a by_o passion_n furnish_v but_o little_a light_n to_o guide_v we_o what_o mean_n be_v there_o to_o avoid_v stumble_v sometime_o in_o the_o dark_a when_o one_o get_v up_o again_o the_o fall_n retard_v our_o journey_n but_o do_v not_o quite_o put_v it_o off_o and_o interrupt_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o unhappiness_n for_o we_o to_o commit_v no_o more_o but_o one_o like_o the_o wicked_a that_o fall_n but_o once_o because_o the_o first_o precipice_n stop_v they_o but_o honest_a good_a man_n that_o continue_v their_o walk_n fall_v often_o maxim_n xiii_o there_o be_v not_o that_o man_n live_v but_o hide_v half_a of_o his_o fault_n however_o as_o much_o flatter_v as_o he_o be_v he_o will_v blush_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o what_o he_o appear_v to_o himself_o one_o complain_v one_o day_n that_o nature_n in_o bestow_v two_o eye_n upon_o man_n to_o behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o body_n have_v bestow_v none_o on_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o see_v mind_n and_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o heart_n thus_o virtue_n and_o vice_n say_v they_o be_v confound_v in_o the_o world_n confucius_n say_v you_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o woeful_a take_n if_o we_o be_v not_o cut_v short_a as_o to_o that_o matter_n for_o we_o shall_v not_o secure_v our_o own_o fail_n and_o weakness_n we_o gain_v more_o by_o it_o than_o you_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o i_o maintain_v that_o the_o philosopher_n will_v suffer_v more_o to_o appear_v weak_a than_o the_o wicked_a man_n to_o appear_v vicious_a maxim_n
fourteen_o never_o speak_v of_o yourself_o to_o other_o neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a not_o good_a because_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v you_o not_o evil_a because_o they_o know_v more_o already_o than_o you_o will_v have_v they_o thus_o he_o speak_v one_o day_n to_o his_o disciple_n who_o take_v a_o pride_n ever_o and_o anon_o to_o blame_v themselves_o to_o which_o he_o add_v for_o a_o man_n to_o confess_v his_o fault_n when_o he_o be_v reprove_v for_o they_o be_v modesty_n to_o lay_v they_o open_v to_o his_o friend_n be_v ingenuity_n be_v confidence_n to_o reprove_v himself_o for_o they_o be_v humility_n but_o to_o go_v preach_v they_o to_o every_o body_n be_v if_o one_o have_v not_o a_o great_a care_n a_o piece_n of_o pride_n by_o this_o scantling_n of_o confucius_n his_o philosophy_n you_o may_v judge_v my_o lord_n that_o reason_n be_v of_o all_o time_n and_o of_o all_o place_n seneca_n have_v speak_v nothing_o better_a and_o have_v i_o the_o â—eâ—suâ—e_n as_o i_o have_v a_o 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and_o general_o so_o false_a that_o i_o be_o afraid_a in_o this_o place_n to_o particularize_v they_o their_o arithmetic_n be_v more_o perfect_a although_o they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o cypher_n as_o we_o do_v which_o be_v notwithstanding_o a_o great_a help_n they_o do_v not_o practice_v the_o rule_n of_o arithmetic_n by_o calculation_n but_o they_o use_v a_o instrument_n compose_v of_o a_o little_a board_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a across_o which_o they_o score_v ten_o or_o twelve_o little_a parallel_n line_n or_o stick_v upon_o which_o be_v string_v several_a movable_a button_n by_o put_v they_o together_o or_o by_o separate_v they_o one_o from_o another_o they_o reckon_v almost_o as_o we_o do_v by_o counter_n but_o with_o such_o great_a dexterity_n and_o easiness_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v pace_n with_o a_o man_n let_v he_o read_v a_o book_n of_o account_n never_o
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he_o be_v cure_v if_o he_o be_v insensible_a of_o this_o first_o operation_n they_o lay_v it_o on_o hard_a and_o still_o continue_v to_o press_v the_o peal_n burn_v unmerciful_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n without_o desist_v till_o the_o patient_n complain_v which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o malady_n and_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o fire_n how_o violent_a soever_o make_v not_o itself_o be_v feel_v they_o despair_v of_o heal_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o patient_n die_v among_o all_o the_o china_n remedy_n there_o be_v none_o so_o much_o esteem_v as_o cordial_n they_o be_v provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o they_o and_o very_o natural_a one_o for_o they_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o herb_n leave_n and_o root_n their_o simple_n be_v numerous_a and_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n may_v be_v believe_v they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o sovereign_a and_o experience_a virtue_n i_o bring_v along_o with_o i_o hither_o near_o four_o hundred_o design_v in_o their_o 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it_o by_o the_o tail_n another_o by_o the_o head_n and_o go_v after_o that_o manner_n in_o company_n to_o the_o boat_n where_o they_o hold_v out_o long_a oar_n to_o they_o there_o they_o perch_v themselves_o with_o their_o fish_n which_o they_o part_v not_o with_o till_o they_o go_v seek_v for_o another_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a they_o let_v they_o rest_v a_o while_n but_o give_v they_o nothing_o to_o eat_v till_o the_o fish_n be_v over_o during_o which_o time_n their_o throat_n be_v tie_v with_o a_o small_a cord_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v swallow_v the_o little_a fish_n and_o may_v have_v no_o list_n to_o work_v long_o i_o forbear_v speak_v my_o lord_n of_o their_o dexterity_n and_o neatness_n in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o silk_n earthen_a ware_n varnish_n architecture_n these_o matter_n have_v be_v exhaust_v in_o public_a relation_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o silk-stuffs_a of_o china_n be_v not_o only_o handsome_a but_o good_a and_o serviceable_a that_o their_o 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cruelty_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n or_o be_v himself_o convince_v of_o his_o own_o fault_n he_o repent_v as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o people_n that_o he_o have_v so_o unworthy_o put_v to_o death_n his_o child_n and_o as_o a_o son_n of_o the_o empress_n he_o be_v trouble_v that_o he_o have_v so_o long_o misuse_v his_o mother_n he_o recall_v she_o therefore_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o former_a dignity_n and_o after_o that_o the_o more_o he_o honour_v she_o the_o more_o be_v he_o himself_o honour_v of_o his_o subject_n the_o second_o moral_a principle_n which_o obtain_v among_o they_o be_v to_o honour_v their_o mandarin_n as_o they_o will_v the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o person_n the_o mandarin_n represent_v to_o retain_v this_o credit_n the_o mandarin_n never_o appear_v in_o public_a without_o a_o retinue_n and_o face_n of_o grandeur_n that_o command_v respect_n they_o be_v always_o carry_v in_o a_o magnificent_a chair_n 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of_o honour_n as_o will_v engage_v the_o most_o stupid_a to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o justice_n when_o he_o be_v take_v his_o leave_n in_o order_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v in_o the_o highway_n and_o place_n themselves_o some_o here_o some_o there_o for_o almost_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o mile_n together_o so_o that_o every_o where_o in_o the_o ride_v one_o see_v table_n handsome_o paint_v with_o satin_n tableclothe_n cover_v with_o sweetmeat_n ten_o and_o other_o liquor_n every_o one_o almost_o constrain_v he_o to_o stay_v to_o sit_v down_o and_o eat_v or_o drink_v something_o when_o he_o leave_v one_o another_o stop_v he_o and_o thus_o he_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n among_o the_o applause_n and_o acclamation_n of_o his_o people_n and_o which_o be_v a_o odd_a thing_n every_o one_o desire_n to_o have_v something_o which_o come_v from_o off_o he_o some_o take_v his_o boot_n other_o his_o cap_n some_o his_o great_a coat_n but_o they_o who_o take_v any_o thing_n give_v he_o another_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o before_o he_o be_v quit_v of_o this_o multitude_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o he_o have_v have_v thirty_o different_a pair_n of_o boot_n on_o then_o he_o hear_v himself_o call_v public_a benefactor_n the_o preserver_n and_o father_n of_o his_o people_n they_o bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o he_o with_o wet_a eye_n and_o a_o mandarin_n must_v be_v very_o insensible_a indeed_o if_o he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o turn_n shed_v a_o tear_n or_o two_o when_o he_o see_v such_o tender_a mark_n of_o affection_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o show_v he_o this_o respect_n and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o like_o the_o administration_n of_o a_o governor_n they_o show_v themselves_o as_o indifferent_a at_o his_o departure_n as_o they_o do_v affectionate_a and_o sorry_a at_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o good_a one_o the_o extraordinary_a respect_n which_o child_n pay_v to_o their_o parent_n and_o people_n to_o their_o governor_n be_v the_o great_a mean_n of_o preserve_a quietness_n in_o their_o family_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o town_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o all_o the_o good_a order_n in_o which_o we_o see_v so_o mighty_a a_o people_n flow_v from_o these_o two_o spring_n the_o three_o principle_n of_o morality_n establish_v among_o they_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o all_o people_n shall_v observe_v towards_o each_o other_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o modesty_n and_o civility_n that_o they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o so_o oblige_o and_o complaisant_o that_o all_o their_o action_n may_v have_v a_o mixture_n of_o sweetness_n and_o courtesy_n in_o they_o this_o say_v they_o be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o distinction_n between_o man_n and_o beast_n or_o between_o the_o chinese_n and_o other_o man_n they_o pretend_v also_o that_o the_o disturbance_n of_o several_a kingdom_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o rough_a and_o unpolished_a temper_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o 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slight_a fault_n their_o punishment_n be_v adequate_a to_o their_o demerit_n the_o usual_a punishment_n be_v the_o bastinado_n on_o the_o back_n when_o they_o receive_v but_o forty_o or_o fifty_o blow_n they_o call_v this_o a_o fatherly_a correction_n to_o which_o as_o well_o mandarin_n as_o other_o be_v subject_a this_o punishment_n be_v not_o account_v very_o scandalous_a and_o after_o it_o be_v execute_v the_o criminal_a must_v fall_v on_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o if_o able_a bow_n three_o time_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o give_v he_o humble_a thanks_o for_o take_v this_o care_n of_o his_o education_n yet_o this_o punishment_n be_v of_o that_o violence_n that_o one_o stroke_n be_v enough_o to_o fall_v one_o that_o be_v of_o a_o tender_a constitution_n and_o ofttimes_o person_n die_v of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v way_n of_o soften_a this_o punishment_n when_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v in_o court_n the_o easy_a be_v to_o bribe_v the_o executioner_n for_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o because_o lest_o the_o executioner_n weariness_n shall_v lessen_v the_o punishment_n after_o five_o or_o six_o stroke_n another_o succeed_v and_o so_o till_o the_o whole_a be_v perform_v but_o when_o the_o criminal_a have_v by_o money_n make_v they_o his_o friend_n they_o understand_v their_o business_n so_o well_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n which_o the_o mandarin_n present_a can_v use_v the_o punishment_n become_v light_a and_o almost_o nothing_o beside_o this_o in_o the_o court_n there_o be_v person_n to_o be_v hire_v who_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n with_o the_o officer_n who_o upon_o a_o signal_n give_v take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o criminal_a who_o escape_v among_o the_o crowd_n and_o receive_v his_o punishment_n for_o money_n there_o be_v every_o where_o these_o sort_n of_o vicarious_a person_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o for_o it_o be_v a_o trade_n at_o china_n where_o several_a person_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o cudgel_n by_o such_o a_o trick_n as_o this_o yam-quam_a sien_n a_o famous_a persecutor_n of_o christianity_n escape_v the_o just_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n he_o engage_v a_o paltry_a fellow_n for_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o name_n and_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o let_v it_o come_v to_o the_o worst_a it_o be_v but_o a_o good_a cudgel_n and_o if_o after_o that_o he_o be_v imprison_v there_o shall_v be_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o redeem_v he_o thence_o the_o poor_a fellow_n go_v according_a to_o agreement_n and_o when_o the_o crier_n call_v out_o aloud_o yam_n quam_fw-la sien_fw-fr the_o fellow_n answer_v as_o loud_o here_o his_o sentence_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o mandarin_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n the_o officer_n who_o have_v be_v bribe_v seize_v on_o he_o immediate_o and_o according_a to_o custom_n gag_v he_o for_o after_o sentence_n the_o criminal_a be_v not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v afterwards_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n where_o the_o poor_a wretch_n suffer_v a_o miserable_a death_n the_o second_o soâ—t_n of_o punishment_n be_v the_o carcan_a which_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a only_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bastinado_n be_v give_v in_o this_o they_o be_v give_v the_o criminal_a at_o one_o of_o the_o city_n gate_n or_o in_o the_o highway_n the_o punishment_n here_o be_v not_o so_o sharp_a but_o the_o infamy_n be_v great_a and_o he_o who_o have_v once_o undergo_v this_o punishment_n can_v never_o more_o recover_v his_o reputation_n they_o have_v several_a different_a way_n of_o inflict_a death_n mean_o and_o ignoble_a person_n have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o for_o in_o china_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o head_n from_o the_o body_n be_v disgraceful_a on_o the_o contrary_a person_n of_o quality_n be_v strangle_v which_o among_o they_o be_v a_o death_n of_o more_o credit_n if_o the_o crime_n be_v 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here_o use_v and_o general_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n suffer_v most_o in_o it_o nine_o they_o think_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o forbid_v woman_n from_o all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n which_o they_o can_v only_o benefit_v by_o let_v it_o alone_o all_o their_o business_n lie_v within_o door_n where_o they_o find_v continual_a employment_n in_o the_o careful_a education_n of_o their_o child_n they_o neither_o buy_v nor_o sell_v and_o one_o see_v woman_n so_o seldom_o in_o the_o street_n that_o one_o will_v imagine_v they_o to_o be_v all_o religiouse_n confine_v to_o a_o cloister_n princess_n never_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n nor_o ever_o have_v the_o regency_n during_o the_o young_a prince_n minority_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n may_v in_o private_a consult_v they_o it_o be_v reckon_v mean_a and_o ignoble_a to_o do_v it_o in_o which_o thing_n the_o chinese_n seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n less_o reasonable_a than_o in_o other_o for_o wit_n and_o foresight_n be_v equal_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o sex_n and_o a_o prince_n be_v never_o so_o understand_v as_o when_o he_o know_v how_o to_o find_v out_o all_o his_o treasure_n wheresoever_o nature_n have_v place_v they_o nor_o ever_o so_o prudent_a as_o when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o they_o last_o their_o ten_o maxim_n be_v to_o encourage_v trade_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a through_o the_o whole_a empire_n all_o the_o other_o policy_n be_v conducive_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o convenience_n of_o their_o country_n but_o this_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o very_a life_n of_o the_o people_n who_o will_v be_v soon_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n if_o trade_n shall_v once_o fail_v it_o be_v not_o the_o people_n care_n only_o but_o the_o mandarin_n also_o who_o put_v out_o their_o money_n to_o trusty_a trader_n to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o by_o this_o private_a way_n ousanguey_n the_o little_a king_n of_o chensi_fw-la who_o bring_v the_o tartar_n into_o china_n make_v himself_o so_o rich_a and_o powerful_a that_o he_o be_v able_a himself_n to_o support_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n to_o increase_v commerce_n foreigner_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o china_n a_o thing_n till_o late_o never_o know_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chinese_n spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o carry_v silk_n '_o china_n physical_a drug_n sugar_n japan_v work_n wine_n and_o potter_n ware_n they_o go_v to_o batavia_n siam_n to_o achim_n malacca_n and_o especial_o to_o jappon_n and_o manilla_fw-la from_o which_o they_o be_v distant_a but_o a_o few_o day_n sail._n from_o all_o these_o place_n they_o bring_v silver_n all_o of_o which_o that_o be_v bring_v from_o mexico_n to_o the_o philippine_n island_n by_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o canton_n whence_o it_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trade_n lie_v within_o themselves_o from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o which_o like_o so_o many_o kingdom_n communicate_v to_o each_o other_o their_o riches_n that_o of_o houquam_fw-la send_v rice_n that_o of_o canton_n sugar_n from_o chequiam_fw-la come_v good_a silk_n from_o nankin_n neat_a and_o handsome_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n chensi_fw-la and_o chansi_fw-la be_v rich_a in_o iron_n horse_n mule_n camel_n and_o fur_n tokiem_n yield_v tea_n leautom_n drug_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n this_o mutual_a commerce_n unite_v the_o people_n and_o fill_v their_o town_n with_o plenty_n these_o my_o lord_n be_v not_o all_o the_o chinese_n maxim_n there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o other_o but_o i_o have_v write_v down_o these_o as_o the_o most_o know_a and_o most_o essential_a one_o for_o the_o public_a good_n good_a order_n in_o the_o inferior_a government_n be_v as_o useful_a a_o part_n
public_a diversion_n which_o in_o europe_n be_v esteem_v only_a gallantry_n and_o curiosity_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v husband_n so_o very_o complaisant_a to_o their_o wife_n as_o to_o let_v they_o free_o commit_v adultery_n which_o permission_n some_o woman_n make_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o marriage_n those_o who_o according_a to_o such_o agreement_n follow_v these_o course_n as_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o do_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o power_n to_o hinder_v debauchée_n from_o frequent_v their_o house_n and_o from_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o the_o easiness_n or_o unruly_a passion_n of_o such_o woman_n but_o such_o family_n as_o these_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o chinese_n who_o think_v so_o ill_o of_o they_o that_o their_o child_n though_o never_o so_o deserve_v or_o intelligent_a can_v never_o obtain_v any_o degree_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o honourable_a office_n of_o all_o their_o civil_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o one_o which_o cost_v the_o chinese_n so_o much_o trouble_v as_o do_v the_o order_n of_o their_o time_n and_o their_o holyday_n there_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n service_n above_o a_o hundred_o person_n on_o purpose_n to_o regulate_v the_o calendar_n which_o they_o make_v anew_o every_o year_n and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ceremony_n send_v it_o up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o vice_n roys_n of_o each_o province_n they_o regulate_v the_o number_n of_o month_n which_o be_v sometime_o twelve_o sometime_o thirteen_o which_o be_v lunar_a month_n and_o aught_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o sun_n course_n in_o these_o almanac_n the_o equinox_n solstice_n and_o the_o sun_n entry_n into_o each_o sign_n be_v set_v down_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n be_v there_o and_o the_o time_n when_o visible_a at_o pekin_n or_o any_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n the_o planet_n course_n their_o place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a their_o opposition_n conjunction_n and_o propinquity_n to_o any_o star_n be_v describe_v and_o indeed_o every_o thing_n else_o be_v well_o calculate_v which_o astronomy_n have_v that_o be_v curious_a or_o excellent_a they_o mix_v with_o this_o divers_a point_n of_o judicial_a astrology_n which_o ignorance_n or_o superstition_n have_v invent_v concern_v happy_a or_o unhappy_a day_n time_n proper_a for_o marriage_n building_n or_o undertake_v journey_n these_o prejudices_fw-la general_o guide_v the_o people_n but_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o other_o man_n of_o sense_n be_v wise_a than_o to_o mind_v such_o trifle_n although_o there_o be_v no_o public_a clock_n as_o in_o europe_n the_o day_n be_v nevertheless_o divide_v into_o four_o and_o twenty_o part_n which_o have_v all_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o begin_v from_o midnight_n they_o tell_v i_o that_o ancient_o they_o divide_v their_o day_n into_o twelve_o part_n each_o of_o which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o eight_o which_o make_v the_o natural_a day_n consist_v of_o fourscore_o and_o sixteen_o which_o be_v exact_o distinguish_v in_o their_o calculation_n but_o their_o sundial_n and_o they_o have_v very_o ancient_a one_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o general_a division_n each_o of_o which_o contain_v four_o and_o twenty_o little_a subdivision_n which_o add_v to_o the_o four_o great_a division_n divide_v the_o whole_a circle_n into_o a_o hundred_o part_n this_o sort_n of_o dial_v seem_v very_o irregular_a nor_o can_v i_o see_v for_o what_o use_v it_o be_v intend_v since_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o new_a calendar_n from_o the_o missionary_n they_o have_v regulate_v their_o dial_n by_o hour_n and_o reckon_v their_o time_n almost_o as_o we_o do_v only_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o instead_o of_o two_o hour_n they_o reckon_v but_o one_o so_o that_o their_o natural_a day_n consist_v of_o but_o twelve_o hour_n the_o name_n of_o which_o diverse_o combine_v with_o ten_o other_o term_n which_o they_o have_v invent_v make_v a_o revolution_n of_o sixty_o which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o a_o cycle_n to_o mark_v their_o different_a year_n i_o dare_v not_o trouble_v you_o my_o lord_n with_o particular_a enumeration_n which_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o be_v in_o forego_v relation_n sufficient_o explain_v as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v not_o very_o nice_a herein_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v and_o noon_n in_o the_o night_n they_o make_v use_v of_o bell_n and_o drum_n which_o be_v very_o often_o sound_v and_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v the_o night_n into_o five_o watch_n the_o current_a coin_n be_v very_o odd_a they_o have_v round_a copper_n piece_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v string_v they_o be_v full_a of_o character_n the_o metal_n be_v neither_o pure_a nor_o well_o hammer_v and_o although_o they_o be_v thick_a one_o may_v break_v they_o with_o one_o finger_n if_o one_o strive_v ten_o of_o these_o make_v a_o penny_n ten_o of_o which_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o chinese_n crown_n call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o indies_n taël_n and_o by_o themselves_o leam_fw-la which_o crown_n amount_v to_o six_o shilling_n two_o penny_n halfpenny_n and_o 2_o 7_o 3_o 3_o of_o a_o farthing_n this_o crown_n piece_n be_v not_o coin_v with_o any_o stamp_n or_o image_n on_o it_o as_o our_o money_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o chinese_n silver_n money_n be_v not_o make_v in_o any_o determinate_a regular_a form_n they_o take_v for_o money_n any_o irregular_a piece_n or_o bit_n of_o silver_n by_o weight_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a silver_n they_o may_v cut_v asunder_o this_o they_o practice_n to_o prevent_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a money_n and_o they_o be_v so_o expert_a in_o guess_v at_o the_o goodness_n and_o value_n of_o any_o piece_n of_o silver_n by_o look_v on_o it_o only_o that_o they_o be_v seldom_o mistake_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v melt_v after_o the_o manner_n practise_v there_o they_o know_v the_o goodness_n of_o it_o three_o way_n by_o the_o colour_n by_o several_a little_a hole_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o by_o the_o melt_a pot_n and_o by_o divers_a small_a circle_n which_o the_o air_n make_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o metal_n when_o it_o cool_v after_o melt_v if_o the_o colour_n be_v white_a the_o hole_n small_a and_o deep_a if_o the_o circle_n be_v many_o and_o those_o close_a and_o very_o fine_a especial_o towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o piece_n than_o the_o silver_n be_v pure_a but_o the_o more_o it_o differ_v from_o these_o three_o quality_n so_o much_o the_o more_o alloy_n it_o have_v to_o explain_v myself_o better_a i_o must_v tell_v you_o they_o divide_v their_o silver_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o purity_n into_o a_o hundred_o sort_n as_o we_o do_v gold_n into_o four_o and_o twenty_o call_v carat_n the_o silver_n which_o be_v current_n in_o trade_n be_v all_o the_o sort_n between_o the_o fourscorth_n and_o the_o hundred_o sort_n or_o degree_n of_o purity_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o base_a alloy_n they_o will_v not_o take_v it_o but_o punish_v those_o who_o offer_v it_o they_o take_v our_o money_n as_o silver_n of_o the_o fourscore_o and_o fifteen_o sort_n though_o those_o who_o understand_v silver_n well_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v but_o of_o the_o fourscore_o and_o three_o sort_n at_o most_o so_o that_o in_o a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o our_o silver_n there_o be_v seven_o of_o alloy_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o ninety_o three_o of_o fine_a silver_n as_o for_o gold_n it_o never_o pass_v in_o china_n for_o money_n no_o more_o than_o jewel_n do_v they_o buy_v it_o as_o they_o do_v other_o good_n or_o merchandise_n and_o the_o european_n make_v a_o good_a market_n of_o it_o because_o in_o china_n a_o pound_n of_o gold_n bear_v but_o the_o same_o proportion_n to_o a_o pound_n of_o silver_n as_o one_o do_v to_o ten_o whereas_o among_o we_o it_o be_v as_o one_o to_o fifteen_o so_o that_o the_o merchant_n get_v by_o it_o general_o a_o three_o part_n since_o almost_o every_o thing_n be_v there_o sell_v by_o weight_n among_o several_a sort_n of_o scale_n they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o small_a portable_a balance_n keep_v in_o a_o small_a varnish_a case_n which_o be_v very_o light_a and_o useful_a they_o be_v something_o like_o the_o roman_a balance_n consist_v of_o a_o small_a dish_n a_o arm_n and_o a_o weight_n that_o slide_v up_o and_o down_o that_o arm_n which_o be_v make_v of_o ivory_n or_o ebony_n in_o bigness_n length_n and_o shape_n like_o a_o pen_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o small_a part_n on_o three_o different_a surface_n it_o hang_v by_o silken_a thread_n at_o one_o of_o the_o end_n in_o three_o different_a point_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o weigh_v weight_n of_o every_o sort_n they_o weigh_v very_o nice_o and_o exact_o for_o in_o
follow_v i_o for_o a_o whole_a day_n together_o but_o the_o road_n be_v so_o full_a of_o traveller_n up_o and_o down_o that_o they_o can_v never_o get_v the_o coast_n clear_a for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n together_o and_o so_o fall_v short_a of_o their_o aim_n their_o post_n be_v as_o well_o regulate_v as_o we_o in_o europe_n be_v at_o the_o emperor_n sole_a charge_n who_o for_o that_o end_n maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n the_o courier_n go_v from_o pekin_n for_o the_o capital_a city_n the_o vice-roys_n of_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o dispatch_n from_o court_n send_v they_o forthwith_o by_o other_o courier_n to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v by_o these_o governor_n convey_v to_o those_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n it_o be_v true_a these_o post_n be_v not_o establish_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o private_a letter_n yet_o the_o postmaster_n for_o a_o little_a money_n undertake_v to_o carry_v letter_n for_o private_a man_n as_o they_o always_o do_v for_o the_o missionary_n who_o find_v it_o as_o sure_a a_o way_n as_o that_o use_v in_o europe_n and_o much_o less_o chargeable_a as_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o importance_n that_o the_o emperor_n orderâ—_n be_v quick_o transmit_v so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mandarin_n care_v to_o see_v that_o the_o road_n be_v good_a and_o the_o emperor_n to_o keep_v they_o the_o more_o strict_o to_o this_o spread_v a_o report_n that_o he_o intend_v short_o to_o visit_v this_o or_o that_o province_n the_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n spare_v no_o charge_n or_o pain_n to_o repair_v those_o road_n because_o it_o not_o only_o concern_v their_o fortune_n but_o sometime_o their_o life_n if_o this_o care_n be_v omit_v as_o i_o once_o pass_v just_a by_o a_o village_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chensi_fw-la they_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v just_o hang_v himself_o through_o despair_n lest_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o repair_v a_o road_n through_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o capital_a town_n the_o emperor_n nevertheless_o never_o go_v the_o journey_n so_o that_o the_o mandarin_n may_v have_v save_v his_o life_n by_o a_o little_a patience_n but_o yet_o all_o the_o care_n which_o the_o chinese_n can_v use_v will_v never_o prevent_v a_o mighty_a inconvenience_n which_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o travel_n in_o their_o road_n the_o soil_n of_o china_n be_v mighty_a light_n and_o very_o much_o beat_v by_o the_o vast_a multitude_n who_o travel_n some_o on_o foot_n some_o on_o camel_n other_o in_o litter_n and_o again_o other_o in_o chariot_n so_o that_o the_o road_n be_v perfect_o ground_n into_o very_o fine_a powder_n when_o this_o be_v raise_v by_o traveller_n and_o carry_v about_o by_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v enough_o 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and_o letter_n in_o their_o view_n but_o never_o a_o sword_n into_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o have_v spend_v their_o youthful_a day_n behind_o the_o counter_a or_o at_o the_o bar_n they_o know_v no_o other_o courage_n but_o that_o of_o defend_v obstinate_o a_o ill_a cause_n and_o be_v list_v into_o the_o soldiery_n on_o no_o other_o consideration_n but_o that_o they_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o fight_v the_o chinese_n policy_n hinder_v hereby_o a_o great_a many_o domestic_a feud_n and_o disturbance_n but_o in_o the_o same_o time_n it_o do_v expose_v its_o subject_n hereby_o to_o the_o insult_v of_o foreigner_n which_o be_v ten_o time_n worse_o thus_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v set_v before_o you_o a_o general_a scheme_n of_o the_o government_n of_o china_n of_o which_o people_n have_v speak_v such_o wonder_n and_o which_o be_v
monster_n and_o other_o emperor_n about_o that_o time_n have_v discover_v by_o their_o action_n a_o good_a sense_n of_o religion_n vouvam_a the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o line_n do_v himself_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n offer_v sacrifice_n and_o his_o brother_n who_o bear_v he_o a_o passionate_a love_n and_o think_v his_o life_n still_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n see_v he_o one_o day_n in_o danger_n of_o die_v prostrate_v himself_o before_o the_o divine_a majesty_n to_o beg_v his_o recovery_n it_o be_v you_o o_o lord_n say_v he_o who_o have_v give_v he_o to_o his_o people_n he_o be_v our_o father_n he_o be_v our_o master_n if_o we_o fall_v into_o any_o disorder_n who_o can_v set_v we_o to_o right_n again_o so_o well_o as_o he_o and_o if_o we_o follow_v exact_o what_o thou_o have_v inspire_v he_o to_o teach_v we_o why_o punish_v thou_o we_o by_o take_v he_o as_o for_o i_o o_o lord_n continue_v the_o good_a prince_n i_o can_v be_v but_o little_a serviceable_a in_o this_o world_n if_o you_o desire_v the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n i_o offer_v up_o my_o life_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n if_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o spare_v my_o master_n my_o king_n and_o my_o brother_n the_o history_n say_v his_o prayer_n be_v hear_v for_o he_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v up_o this_o petition_n a_o example_n which_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o only_o the_o tenor_n of_o religion_n be_v preserve_v among_o those_o people_n but_o far_a that_o they_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o pure_a charity_n which_o be_v the_o very_a quintessence_n and_o perfection_n of_o religion_n but_o tchim-vam_a his_o son_n and_o successor_n give_v such_o bright_a mark_n of_o his_o piety_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n that_o it_o leave_v we_o no_o room_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v you_o shall_v hear_v what_o the_o ancient_a chinese_n book_n say_v of_o he_o this_o prince_n say_v they_o who_o have_v always_o regulate_v his_o behaviour_n according_a the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o heaven_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a in_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o thirty_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o know_v the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o he_o call_v together_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o court_n with_o a_o design_n to_o nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o may_v omit_v nothing_o which_o be_v usual_o perform_v on_o such_o occasion_n he_o arise_v from_o his_o throne_n where_o he_o have_v order_v his_o servant_n to_o set_v he_o he_o make_v they_o wash_v his_o hand_n and_o face_n clothe_v he_o with_o his_o imperial_a habit_n and_o put_v his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o then_o lean_v on_o a_o table_n of_o precious_a stone_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o company_n in_o this_o manner_n my_o sickness_n be_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o for_o thus_o have_v heaven_n ordain_v i_o fear_v death_n will_v seize_v upon_o i_o and_o therefore_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o my_o last_o will._n you_o know_v how_o great_a the_o reputation_n of_o my_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v and_o how_o bright_a the_o example_n of_o virtue_n which_o they_o set_v the_o empire_n do_v appear_v i_o be_v very_o unworthy_a to_o fill_v the_o place_n in_o which_o these_o great_a man_n sit_v notwithstanding_o i_o do_v succeed_v they_o i_o do_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v my_o ignorance_n and_o unfitness_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n perhaps_o that_o heaven_n have_v shorten_v the_o day_n of_o my_o reign_n i_o ought_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o acquiesce_v for_o you_o have_v all_o see_v that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o receive_v its_o order_n with_o a_o humble_a fear_n and_o a_o profound_a respect_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o follow_v they_o without_o ever_o deviate_a from_o they_o the_o least_o in_o the_o world_n i_o have_v also_o all_o my_o life_n time_n have_v in_o my_o heart_n my_o ancestor_n instruction_n touch_v my_o duty_n to_o heaven_n and_o to_o my_o people_n on_o these_o two_o head_n i_o can_v accuse_v myself_o of_o any_o fault_n and_o if_o my_o life_n have_v have_v any_o reputation_n it_o be_v all_o owe_v to_o that_o teachableness_n which_o have_v bring_v down_o upon_o i_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o sovereign_a master_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v on_o your_o account_n that_o i_o speak_v this_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v on_o your_o account_n o_o my_o son_n be_v you_o the_o inheritor_n of_o your_o ancestor_n virtue_n rather_o than_o of_o my_o power_n and_o crown_n i_o make_v you_o a_o king_n it_o be_v all_o that_o you_o can_v have_v of_o i_o be_v a_o wise_a virtuous_a and_o unblameable_a prince_n this_o i_o command_v you_o and_o the_o whole_a empire_n expect_v from_o you_o under_o the_o reign_v of_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o son_n cam-vam_a it_o be_v that_o peace_n honesty_n and_o justice_n reign_v in_o china_n so_o that_o they_o ofttimes_o send_v their_o prisoner_n to_o dig_v or_o plough_v the_o ground_n or_o get_v in_o the_o corn_n without_o think_v that_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n will_v make_v they_o run_v away_o after_o harvest_n they_o come_v again_o to_o receive_v that_o punishment_n of_o their_o fault_n which_o the_o mandarin_n have_v appoint_v last_o if_o we_o examine_v well_o the_o history_n of_o china_n we_o shall_v still_o find_v that_o for_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n yeou-vam_a who_o reign_v eight_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ_n idolatry_n have_v not_o corrupt_v this_o people_n so_o that_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n for_o near_o two_o thousand_o year_n and_o do_v honour_v their_o maker_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v serve_v both_o for_o a_o example_n and_o instruction_n to_o christian_n themselves_o they_o have_v all_o along_o a_o strict_a care_n to_o breed_v up_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o maintain_v priest_n to_o offer_v they_o up_o beside_o that_o the_o internal_a worship_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v prescribe_v they_o do_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o a_o nice_a observation_n of_o even_o the_o small_a ceremony_n which_o may_v in_o any_o way_n be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o people_n edification_n the_o empress_n do_v themselves_o breed_v up_o silkworm_n and_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n work_v cover_n for_o the_o altar_n and_o habit_n for_o the_o priest_n the_o emperor_n have_v ofttimes_o till_v the_o ground_n which_o produce_v the_o corn_n or_o wine_n destine_v for_o sacred_a use_n again_o the_o priest_n never_o dare_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n before_o the_o people_n unless_o prepare_v for_o it_o by_o a_o abstistinence_n of_o three_o or_o seven_o day_n from_o conjugal_a enjoyment_n they_o have_v have_v their_o solemn_a fastday_n and_o day_n of_o prayer_n in_o public_a especial_o when_o the_o empire_n labour_v under_o any_o public_a calamity_n either_o by_o barrenness_n by_o flood_n by_o earth_n quake_v or_o war_n from_o abroad_o with_o this_o outward_a worship_n it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o war_n for_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o government_n or_o resist_v the_o province_n and_o that_o heaven_n may_v favour_v their_o enterprise_n with_o success_n they_o inquire_v of_o their_o subject_n of_o their_o own_o fault_n that_o they_o may_v amend_v they_o belive_v that_o all_o public_a calamity_n be_v occasion_v through_o their_o ill_a government_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o signal_n instance_n of_o this_o in_o history_n which_o i_o can_v forbear_v recite_v a_o universal_a barrenness_n have_v continue_v over_o all_o the_o province_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o which_o time_n seem_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o barrenness_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v and_o perhaps_o this_o thing_n a_o little_a look_v into_o may_v serve_v to_o amend_v or_o confirm_v our_o chronology_n birth_n the_o people_n be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a want_n and_o when_o prayer_n fast_n and_o other_o act_n of_o humiliation_n be_v use_v without_o success_n the_o emperor_n not_o know_v any_o mean_v proper_a to_o be_v use_v to_o gain_v relief_n from_o this_o public_a misfortune_n after_o have_v offer_v to_o god_n several_a sacrifice_n to_o appease_v his_o indignation_n he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o offer_v up_o himself_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v together_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o dismantle_v himself_o of_o his_o royal_a apparel_n and_o clothe_v himself_o mean_o in_o this_o habit_n with_o his_o head_n and_o foot_n bare_a in_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o a_o criminal_a appear_v before_o a_o judge_n he_o march_v attend_v
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this_o conversion_n and_o so_o go_v to_o the_o village_n myself_o hope_v this_o miracle_n may_v settle_v christianity_n therein_o upon_o a_o solid_a basis._n just_o upon_o my_o appear_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n follow_v i_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o image_n be_v still_o hang_v then_o i_o begin_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o question_v the_o verity_n of_o our_o religion_n god_n have_v himself_o speak_v by_o a_o manifest_a miracle_n but_o that_o i_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v to_o instruct_v and_o baptise_v they_o for_o in_o a_o word_n what_o do_v you_o desire_v more_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o your_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o our_o god_n the_o demon_n laugh_v at_o you_o so_o long_o as_o you_o oppose_v he_o with_o nothing_o but_o idol_n but_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o out_o against_o the_o image_n only_o of_o the_o christian_n god_n do_v you_o imagine_v to_o escape_v this_o god_n after_o death_n who_o power_n 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not_o take_v up_o her_o old_a religion_n again_o he_o will_v lead_v she_o a_o ill_a life_n all_o her_o day_n god_n to_o undeceive_v he_o suffer_v the_o daemon_n to_o torment_v his_o wife_n as_o before_o so_o she_o relap_v into_o her_o former_a convulsion_n she_o be_v more_o especial_o scare_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a company_n of_o spectre_n that_o let_v she_o not_o have_v a_o hour_n rest_n thus_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o abandon_v to_o her_o husband_n inhumanity_n that_o beat_v she_o cruel_o she_o in_o all_o appearance_n lead_v a_o very_a uncomfortable_a life_n yet_o remain_v unmovable_a in_o her_o faith_n god_n always_o uphold_v she_o and_o temper_v and_o allay_v by_o the_o inward_a sweetness_n of_o his_o grace_n the_o bitterness_n of_o these_o affliction_n he_o comfort_v she_o likewise_o by_o sensible_a visitation_n by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o the_o unspeakable_a cogitation_n that_o he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n infuse_v into_o she_o soul_n insomuch_o that_o this_o 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not_o mistake_v and_o my_o conscience_n will_v not_o have_v give_v i_o the_o lie_n have_v i_o follow_v their_o example_n but_o i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n labour_v to_o procure_v their_o welfare_n and_o can_v never_o find_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o consult_v my_o own_o now_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o follow_v that_o way_n i_o have_v show_v to_o other_o the_o court_n whither_o i_o be_o go_v be_v not_o a_o proper_a place_n for_o conversion_n and_o i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n whilst_o it_o be_v call_v to_o day_n to_o seek_v god_n for_o fear_v the_o hurry_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o i_o be_o go_v to_o engage_v shall_v hinder_v i_o from_o find_v he_o hereafter_o all_o his_o family_n which_o come_v about_o we_o upon_o this_o weep_v for_o joy_n but_o that_o which_o affect_v i_o most_o be_v that_o fervency_n i_o see_v expanded_a in_o the_o eye_n countenance_n and_o in_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n i_o have_v take_v no_o refreshment_n and_o it_o be_v near_o 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the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n seize_v upon_o all_o heart_n no_o body_n weep_v the_o spiritual_a joy_n be_v so_o universal_a that_o nothing_o be_v hear_v any_o where_o but_o blessing_n praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o that_o gracious_a god_n that_o have_v but_o now_o wrought_v such_o stupendous_a miracle_n in_o his_o servant_n what_o be_v to_o be_v most_o admire_v be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o he_o that_o deformity_n that_o death_n common_o leave_v behind_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o know_v not_o what_o air_n of_o sweetness_n and_o devotion_n seem_v display_v over_o his_o countenance_n and_o do_v sufficient_o intimate_v the_o bless_a state_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o be_v lay_v in_o state_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n where_o i_o find_v he_o the_o next_o day_n twenty_o hour_n after_o just_a as_o he_o be_v his_o hand_n and_o arm_n beside_o be_v as_o flexible_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o slumber_n thus_o god_n by_o one_o 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and_o i_o have_v rather_o let_v they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v hereafter_o by_o those_o who_o be_v better_o inform_v than_o myself_o this_o i_o can_v add_v over_o and_o above_o to_o give_v you_o a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o what_o good_a there_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o church_n or_o private_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o govern_v by_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a supeperiors_n pekin_n nankin_n and_o macao_n have_v each_o its_o particular_a bishop_n by_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o by_o his_o zeal_n and_o liberality_n continue_v to_o uphold_v christianity_n throughout_o all_o the_o east_n which_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v there_o establish_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n the_o other_o province_n when_o i_o depart_v be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o three_o apostolic_a vicar_n lionissa_n one_o whereof_o be_v a_o italian_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n pin._n the_o two_o other_o be_v ecclesiastic_n frenchman_n by_o nation_n doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n of_o singular_a worth_n the_o missionary_n that_o labour_v under_o their_o order_n be_v likewise_o of_o different_a nation_n there_o be_v four_o ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o seminary_n of_o foreign_a mission_n of_o paris_n among_o who_o the_o abbot_n of_o lionne_n be_v very_o eminent_a for_o his_o zeal_n and_o application_n to_o the_o study_n of_o language_n they_o reckon_v much_o about_o the_o same_o number_n of_o father_n of_o st._n dominic_n twelve_o or_o fifteen_o franciscan_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustin_n all_o these_o monk_n be_v spaniard_n and_o come_v into_o china_n by_o manille_n the_o jesuit_n who_o found_v this_o mission_n and_o who_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n have_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o make_v considerable_a settlement_n do_v maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o missionary_n there_o there_o be_v about_o forty_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o departure_n since_o that_o time_n the_o father_n grimaldi_n and_o spinola_n way_n bring_v several_a other_o thither_o but_o what_o signify_v forty_o or_o threescore_o labourer_n in_o such_o a_o vast_a field_n may_v it_o please_v the_o master_n of_o the_o harvest_n to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o those_o that_o labour_n therein_o who_o groan_v under_o the_o burden_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n beg_v relief_n or_o at_o least_o may_v he_o please_v to_o shed_v abroad_o abundant_o upon_o we_o that_o first_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o in_o one_o apostle_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a heretosore_n to_o convert_v the_o great_a empire_n not_o but_o that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n do_v afford_v matter_n of_o consolation_n to_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o labour_v with_o no_o small_a success_n nay_o there_o be_v but_o few_o missionary_n that_o do_v not_o baptise_v every_o year_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o person_n insomuch_o that_o in_o five_o or_o six_o year_n they_o reckon_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o idolater_n convert_v beside_o that_o they_o baptise_v every_o year_n four_o or_o five_o thousand_o child_n in_o the_o street_n of_o pekin_n which_o they_o go_v to_o look_v for_o every_o morning_n from_o door_n to_o door_n where_o we_o find_v they_o half_o perish_v with_o cold_a and_o hunger_n nay_o sometime_o half_o eat_v up_o by_o dog_n if_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o more_o good_a but_o this_o the_o missionary_n '_o will_v think_v themselves_o well_o enough_o reward_v for_o all_o the_o pain_n they_o take_v but_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o animate_v we_o to_o cultivate_v this_o
from_o i_o then_o do_v the_o viceroy_n repent_v he_o of_o his_o former_a proceed_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o far_o engage_v that_o he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o handsome_o go_v back_o with_o any_o honour_n he_o find_v it_o especial_o very_o hard_o to_o sue_v to_o a_o missionary_n for_o his_o friendship_n who_o he_o but_o just_a now_o treat_v and_o that_o public_o with_o the_o utmost_a disdain_n but_o yet_o dread_v prince_n sosan_n resentment_n who_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a and_o in_o most_o credit_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o empire_n on_o one_o hand_n he_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v already_o against_o the_o christian_n without_o drive_v matter_n any_o further_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o dispatch_v one_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o pekin_n to_o purge_v and_o clear_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o this_o interim_n father_n intorcetta_n have_v a_o secret_a iâ—em_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o the_o viceroy_n have_v receive_v intimate_v to_o the_o â—_z at_o court_n the_o small_a effect_n they_o have_v produce_v insomuch_o that_o those_o father_n resolve_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o emperor_n in_o case_n prince_n sosan_n shall_v think_v it_o advisable_v wherefore_o they_o relaâ—ed_v to_o he_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o hain-cheou_a the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o viceroy_n the_o affliction_n of_o father_n intorcetta_n the_o dâ—nger_n wherein_o his_o church_n be_v the_o ruin_n whereof_o will_v infallible_o involve_v in_o it_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o the_o mission_n in_o the_o empire_n since_o all_o your_o endeavour_n my_o lord_n add_v they_o seem_v ineffectual_a there_o appear_v nothing_o that_o can_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o obstinate_a mandarin_n but_o the_o emperor_n authority_n but_o we_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o our_o true_a interest_n and_o what_o sway_v the_o more_o with_o we_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v for_o your_o favour_n if_o we_o be_v rule_v by_o any_o other_o consideration_n than_o you_o the_o prince_n already_o provoke_v by_o the_o viceroy's_a behaviour_n be_v not_o sorry_a at_o this_o overture_n and_o believe_v he_o have_v now_o find_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o revenge_v himself_o so_o that_o these_o father_n have_v recommend_v the_o importance_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o god_n almighty_a wherein_o the_o solid_a establishment_n or_o utter_a ruin_n of_o religion_n be_v concern_v come_v to_o the_o palace_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o december_n 1691_o and_o demand_v audience_n the_o emperor_n send_v some_o eunuch_n his_o confident_n to_o know_v what_o their_o business_n be_v the_o father_n present_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o heinous_a excess_n of_o the_o vice_n roy_n of_o ham_n cheou_fw-mi as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o missionary_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o 〈◊〉_d government_n they_o add_v moreover_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v a_o long_a time_n without_o complain_v in_o expectation_n that_o their_o patience_n will_v pacify_v his_o spirit_n but_o since_o the_o mischief_n become_v every_o day_n great_a and_o great_a without_o all_o hope_n of_o remedy_n they_o come_v to_o prostrate_v themselves_o at_o the_o emperor_n foot_n as_o to_o the_o usual_a asylum_n of_o oppress_a innocence_n most_o humble_o to_o beseech_v he_o to_o grant_v to_o their_o brethren_n in_o the_o province_n that_o happy_a peace_n they_o themselves_o enjoy_v at_o pekin_n in_o the_o very_a sight_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o emperor_n to_o who_o they_o report_v this_o discourse_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o try_v the_o father_n constancy_n and_o so_o return_v they_o no_o favourable_a answer_n but_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o represent_v the_o unhappiness_n this_o indifference_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v short_o like_a to_o bring_v they_o under_o he_o send_v new_a eunuch_n to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o be_v amaze_v to_o see_v they_o so_o infatuate_v with_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v it_o possible_a he_o bid_v they_o tell_v they_o that_o you_o be_v always_o busy_v about_o a_o world_n whither_o you_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o count_v that_o wherein_o you_o be_v at_o present_a as_o nothing_o believe_v i_o sir_n there_o be_v a_o time_n for_o all_o thing_n make_v better_a improvement_n of_o what_o heaven_n instruct_v you_o with_o and_o deser_fw-ge all_n those_o care_n till_o you_o cease_v to_o live_v care_n that_o be_v profitable_a to_o none_o but_o the_o dead_a for_o my_o part_n say_v he_o in_o a_o droll_a way_n i_o do_v not_o concern_v myself_o self_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o other_o world_n and_o i_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v upon_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o invisible_a spirit_n then_o the_o father_n oppress_v with_o grief_n shed_v a_o torrent_n of_o tear_n prostrate_v themselves_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n they_o conjure_v the_o eunuch_n to_o report_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o sad_a condition_n whereunto_o they_o be_v reduce_v this_o will_v he_o the_o first_o time_n say_v they_o that_o this_o great_a prince_n abandon_v innocent_a person_n and_o appear_v insensâ—â—â—â—_n of_o our_o lamentation_n be_v it_o because_o we_o be_v unprofitable_a stranger_n that_o he_o deal_v thus_o with_o we_o at_o least_o gentlemen_z pray_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o cause_n we_o maintain_v for_o who_o we_o fight_v nay_o and_o to_o who_o he_o himself_o be_v behold_v for_o all_o his_o grandeur_n well_o deserve_v that_o he_o shall_v exert_v all_o his_o power_n to_o make_v he_o know_v and_o his_o justice_n in_o punish_v those_o who_o do_v he_o a_o injury_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o minister_n in_o fine_a after_o all_o these_o trial_n this_o gracious_a prince_n move_v with_o compassion_n can_v no_o long_o dissemble_v his_o real_a sentiment_n he_o therefore_o send_v to_o the_o father_n that_o be_v still_o prostrate_a before_o his_o palace_n gate_n a_o officer_n of_o his_o bed_n chamber_n to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o vice_n roy_n of_o ham_n cheou'_v proceed_n and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a for_o their_o sake_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o unjust_a persecution_n and_o that_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v two_o way_n to_o accomplish_v it_o the_o first_o to_o send_v to_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr a_o secret_a order_n immediate_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o mischief_n past_a that_o this_o way_n though_o not_o so_o exemplary_a be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o sure_a the_o second_o to_o present_v a_o petition_n and_o obtain_v from_o the_o tribunal_n a_o favourable_a decree_n for_o all_o the_o missionary_n which_o will_v decide_v all_o difference_n that_o they_o shall_v consult_v among_o themselves_o what_o will_v be_v most_o convenient_a in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n and_o when_o they_o have_v weigh_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v back_o the_o next_o day_n to_o declare_v to_o he_o their_o positive_a resolution_n the_o father_n signify_v their_o most_o humble_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o customary_a prosternation_n and_o return_v full_a with_o great_a hope_n of_o happy_a success_n yet_o very_o uncertain_a what_o course_n to_o steer_v they_o consider_v on_o one_o hand_n the_o danger_n that_o there_o be_v to_o put_v their_o cause_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lipou_fw-mi who_o always_o declare_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o in_o all_o probability_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o revive_v all_o the_o ancient_a accusation_n which_o time_n seem_v to_o have_v consopiate_v that_o the_o missionary_n settle_v in_o the_o province_n who_o they_o have_v conceal_v from_o the_o court_n till_o that_o time_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v china_n or_o else_o forsake_v all_o their_o mission_n that_o at_o least_o the_o proceed_v of_o those_o who_o have_v build_v new_a church_n and_o convert_v a_o great_a number_n of_o idolater_n against_o the_o express_a prohibition_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v the_o viceroy_n of_o â—am-cheou_a that_o in_o fine_a thing_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n by_o the_o subtle_a device_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o secret_a undertake_n of_o the_o bonze_n that_o they_o may_v be_v so_o far_o from_o quench_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o particular_a persecution_n as_o we_o suppose_v that_o we_o shall_v kindle_v a_o general_a conflagration_n in_o the_o empire_n that_o will_v not_o terminate_v but_o in_o the_o total_a desolation_n of_o christianity_n these_o reason_n although_o very_o substantial_a and_o solid_a in_o themselves_o be_v nevertheless_o balance_v by_o the_o follow_a reflection_n what_o protection_n soever_o the_o emperor_n may_v have_v give_v till_o that_o time_n to_o the_o missionary_n yet_o they_o experience_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o oblige_v all_o the_o mandarin_n of_o province_n to_o countenance_v the_o
christian_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o who_o prejudice_v against_o we_o either_o by_o that_o universal_a contempt_n which_o the_o education_n of_o china_n do_v usual_o create_v in_o they_o for_o foreigner_n or_o by_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o bonze_n or_o else_o by_o a_o false_a zeal_n of_o the_o public_a good_a think_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o good_a service_n to_o destroy_v we_o and_o spoil_v in_o a_o few_o day_n that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o work_n of_o several_a year_n these_o particular_a persecution_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o fear_v as_o they_o administer_v occasion_n to_o our_o secret_a enemy_n to_o declare_v themselves_o open_o against_o we_o and_o to_o compose_v a_o strong_a and_o great_a party_n which_o be_v common_o uphold_v by_o the_o court_v appoint_v for_o the_o order_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n who_o always_o wait_v for_o occasion_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o new_a foreigner_n into_o the_o state_n so_o that_o if_o in_o these_o critical_a conjuncture_n the_o emperor_n by_o a_o particular_a providence_n shall_v not_o have_v honour_v we_o with_o their_o benovolence_n christianity_n will_v have_v long_a since_o be_v destroy_v in_o china_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o will_v have_v be_v total_o obliterated_a we_o shall_v therefore_o consider_v that_o the_o court_n perhaps_o will_v not_o be_v always_o so_o favourable_a to_o we_o that_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o one_o moment_n alone_o to_o lose_v the_o emperor_n gracious_a favour_n or_o what_o be_v still_o more_o dangerous_a to_o entail_v his_o indignation_n upon_o we_o and_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n that_o in_o this_o fickle_a state_n wherein_o religion_n be_v the_o least_o opposition_n from_o the_o mandarin_n will_v suffice_v to_o set_v the_o people_n heart_n against_o it_o that_o the_o great_a one_o themselves_o dare_v never_o declare_v or_o be_v convert_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v one_o day_n responsible_a to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o conversion_n which_o probable_o in_o time_n may_v be_v make_v a_o heinous_a crime_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o so_o be_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v once_o approve_v of_o by_o public_a edict_n nothing_o afterward_o can_v disturb_v its_o establishment_n since_o it_o will_v be_v less_o odious_a to_o the_o idolatrous_a people_n because_o the_o christian_n will_v make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o it_o and_o at_o last_o the_o new_a missionary_n will_v enter_v without_o interruption_n into_o the_o vast_a field_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o will_v there_o sow_v without_o any_o contradiction_n that_o sacred_a word_n which_o will_v then_o produce_v a_o hundred_o fold_n the_o only_a hope_n of_o such_o a_o great_a benefit_n determine_v the_o father_n to_o try_v this_o last_o mean_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o beliey_v they_o can_v not_o in_o future_a time_n meet_v with_o any_o occasion_n more_o favourable_a to_o accomplish_v it_o the_o remembrance_n of_o signal_n service_n father_n verbiest_n have_v render_v to_o the_o state_n be_v still_o very_o recent_a the_o emperor_n have_v declare_v how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o resolution_n that_o father_n grimaldi_n a_o italian_a have_v take_v to_o cross_v the_o sea_n again_o for_o his_o sake_n and_o to_o undertake_v a_o most_o tedious_a journey_n father_n thomas_n a_o fleming_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o mathematics_n whereâ—n_o he_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o learned_a know_v man_n and_o most_o pious_a missionary_n father_n pereira_n a_o portugese_n for_o his_o part_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n a_o long_a time_n in_o certain_a instrument_n and_o several_a engine_n that_o the_o prince_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o but_o that_o which_o do_v our_o business_n in_o get_v his_o heart_n be_v the_o peace_n which_o father_n gerbillon_n have_v but_o just_a then_o conclude_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o pekin_n between_o the_o chinese_n and_o muscovite_n prince_n sosan_n near_o relate_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o plenipotentiary_n stand_v amaze_v at_o his_o zeal_n and_o public_o declare_v that_o but_o for_o he_o this_o negotiation_n will_v never_o have_v terminate_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o at_o that_o very_a time_n he_o inspire_v he_o with_o sentiment_n of_o esteem_n and_o affection_n for_o this_o father_n which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o beyond_o whatsoever_o we_o be_v able_a to_o expect_v or_o hope_v for_o beside_o this_o same_o father_n together_o with_o father_n bovet_v both_o french_a and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o the_o king_n send_v into_o china_n in_o 1685_o apply_v themselves_o for_o many_o year_n to_o teach_v geometry_n and_o philosophy_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o such_o success_n that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v weary_a in_o discourse_v with_o they_o upon_o these_o matter_n but_o because_o these_o 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