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A54528 Heresiography, or, A discription of the hereticks and sectaries of these latter times by E. Pagitt. Pagitt, Ephraim, 1574 or 5-1647. 1645 (1645) Wing P175; ESTC R2783 113,990 184

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gave them up to their owne hearts lusts to uncleannesse to defile their owne bodies between themselves which turned the truth of God into a lie They are like Priscillianus the Hereticke of whom H. N. borrowed not onely that villanous wresting of the Word by allegories as also the monstrous opinion that perj●ry and lying was lawfull and to be done with a good conscience to conceale Religion Priscilianus saith Daneus was put to death at Treversa a City of Germany confessing at his death what shameful villanies he had committed with the women of his Sect. The Familists talke of love and being in love and nothing but love but their love turneth into lust as one writeth of them Hen Nicolas as I finde written had in his house three women apparelled alike the one he affirmed to be his wife the other his sister the other his Cousin which Cousin of his falling sick and doubtfull of her life confessed to her neighbours who resorted to her in her sicknesse that H. N. had often abused her body and made her believe that she should never dye Complaint thereof being made to the Governour he came to the house to have apprehended him but he fled It was thought he was gone with Granvella unto Naples his goods were seized upon and carried to the Castle in Embden in the yeare of our Lord 1556. and in the 57. yeare of his age 5. Of divers sorts of Familists OF the Castalian Order which dissent from the doctrine of the Church of England opposing in every syllable and yet being notorious Hypocrites if they bee never so little questioned will make shew by outward seeming of conformity as if they did highly approve the doctrine of our Church Who hold that the Law of God may be perfectly fulfilled by men in this world Who tearme themselves Eagles Angels and Arch-Angels Lambes Doves c. who hope in a short time to be inspired with light and illumination as ever Paul or any Prophets were which allegorize the places of Scripture concerning Christ denying indeed that there was ever any such man as Christ dreaming onely of a sanctisying Christ abhorring a justifying Saviour expecting salvation by their owne works although they bee knowne to be co●rupt workers both in their Calling and Families holding that Turks and Pag●ns may be saved if they live well although they never heard of Christ. Of the Grindletonian Familists who hold 1. That the Scriptures are but for novices 2. The Sabbath to be observed but as a lecture-Lecture-day 3. To pray for the pardon of sin after he is assured of Gods love is to offer Christ again 4. That their Spirit is not to be tryed by the Scripture but the Scripture by their Spirit 5. That we must not goe by Motives but by Motions 6. That when God comes to dwell in a man he so filleth the soule that there is no more sinfull lusting 7. That they see no reason why Ministers should speak against the sins of the wicked seeing the wicked men can doe nothing but sin 8. Which boast and thank God that they have cast off praying in their Families repeating of Sermons and such like things long agoe 9. Which scoffe at such as make conscience of words with many other pernicious poynts 3. Of a third sort Familiests of the Mountains who say that they have cleane vanquished the divell and are pure from all sin and never so much as once tempted to doubt of their spirituall estate 4. Of a fourth sort Familistes of the Vallies who bring in their damnable doctrine with faire pretences of weeping sighing lifting up their eyes to heaven of patience of a smooth carriage and the like 5. Familists of the scattered flock who seduce by pretending themselves to be of them which feare the Lord when they are nothing lesse 6. Familists of Caps Order and of other ranks 6. How to discover Familists THey are saith my Author at this present so close and cunning that they can carry themselves being directed thereunto by their Master H. N. that ye shal hardly ever find them out They wll professe to agree in all things with the Church of England and also with the Church of Rome If they should be examined by them only they will not lightly deny their Mr. Henr. Nicolas nor speak evill of him nor of his writings if they should be put to it and there is no way but this to discover them I say to put them to the denyall and abjuring of him and his writings and to pronounce him a Blasphemer and his doctrines blasphemous this they will hardly doe unlesse they be not yet fully his Disciples 4. The abjuring of certaine Familists THe 12. of Iune 1575. stood at Pauls Croste five persons English-men of the Sect termed the Family of Love who there confessed themselves utterly to detest aswell the Author of that Sect H. N. as all his damnable errors and heresies Master Iohn Knewstub hath written a confutation of the monstrous and horrible heresies of the Family of Love Printed by Thomas Dawson 1575. Of ADAMITES AN old Heresie of which St. Augustine maketh mention but renewed by the Anabaptists in the assembly of the Adamites men women pray naked celebrated the holy Communion naked heare Sermons naked These Hereticks had their Conventicles in subterranean places called Hypocausta because that under the place of their meetings a Furnace of fire was kindled to warme the place of their Conventions for they uncloathed themselves when they entred into it and stood naked born men and women according to the similitude of Adam and Eve before their fall They call the place of their meeting Paradice I read in the History of the Anabaptists page 42. That in Amsterdam in a house seven men and five women had a meeting one of them called Theadoret a Taylor who bore himselfe a Prophet fell flat on the ground prayed with such vehemenacy that he scared all the assistants and rising as if it were out of an extasie I have seen said he God in his Majesty and have spoken with him I was taken up into heaven then I descended into hell and there scarched every corner the great day of the last judgement is comming At night they met againe in the same place and after four houres spent in praying and teaching the prophet being armed disarmeth himselfe and putteth off his garments to his shirt and throweth them in the fire then he commandeth the company in authority of a Prophet to doe the like and so they did women and all leaving not so much as a hai●elace to tye up their scattered haire no covering to the body no shelter for so was the Prophets pleasure that they should cast away all that came out of the earth and burn it as a Sacrifice of sweet favou unto God yet you may think saith my Author that the burning of so many clo●hes yeelded no very sweet favour for
and the Word was with God and the Word was God 3. The eternall generation of the Son to be against reason against truth refuted Mic. 5. 2. Thou Bethlehem Ephrata out of thee shall come to be a Ruler in Israel whose goings have been from of old from everlasting John 1. 14. Psal. 7. Col. 1. 15. 4. Christ not to be called God in respect of his Essence but by reason of his dominion which is refuted Iohn 10. 30. I and the Father am one 1 John 5. Heb. 1. 3. Psal. 2. verse 7. 5. The Holy Ghost to be God refuted Acts 5. 3. Why hath Satan filled thy hear● to lie to the holy Ghost 4. Thou hast not lien to men but to God Isa. 4. 8. 16. Iob 33. 14. Psal. 33. 6. From these false Doctrines and Heresies good Lord deliver us These Hereticks have been heretofore burnt among us as Anno 1611. March 18. Bartholomew Legat an 〈◊〉 Arrian was burnt in Smithfi●ld he refused all favour contemned Ecclesiasticall Government And in the mon●● of April following one Edward Wightman was burnt at Liechfield for the same Heresie Queene Elizabeth of blessed memorie he●●ing of them said shee was very sorrowfull to heare that shee 〈◊〉 such Monsters in her Kingdome and truly it grieveth me very much to relate their blasphemous and devillish opinions Of Millenaries AN Heresie frequent at this time This Sect look for a temporary kingdome of Christ that must begin presently and last a thousand yeares Of this Opinion are many of our Apocalypticall men that study more future events then their present duty and more rules by Prophesies then Precepts This Fancie is most dangerous for all estates 1. For to promote that Kindome of Christ they 〈◊〉 that all the ungodly must be killed 2. That the w●cked have no property in their estates 3. That the promise might be fulfilled that the meek must inherit the earth This Doctrine filleth the people with a furious and unnaturall zeale which breathes nothing but fire and sword and maketh them to look upon their Countrey-men with such an eye as the Anabaptists cast upon Munster when they came first to it viz. a malignant and covetous eye discerning their prey and marking the rich men to ruine destruction God deliver us from such a Reformation brought by a multitude missed with a frantick zeale and giddy Revelations This was the ancient Error of Cerinthus who was a Jew and lived in the time of Domitian the Emperour about the yeare of our Lord 96. Among other Errors he taught eternall life to be here in earth where we should enjoy all pleasures of the flesh That after the resurrection Christs kingdome should be upon earth and corp●rall and that men should live in carnall concupiscence and lust for one thousand yeares He dyed oppressed by the fall of a Bath when St. Iohn the Evangelist with some of his Disciples were bathing at Ephesus and saw this Heretick Cerinthus in the Bath he leaped out saying let us depart lest the Bath fall upon us Cerinthus being here the enemy of truth which came to passe as sone as Saint Iohn was gone out of it as is set downe in these Verses of Stigelius Impia Cerinthus sansto convitia Christ● Dum facit stulta garrulitate furit Concidit rando blasphemum contudit ictu Collapsae subito facta ruina domus This ancient Heresie condemned by the Church and long agoe buried is now revived in these latter times You shall finde this heresie confuted in the Chapter of the Anabaptists Hetheringtonians THE Author of this Sect was one Iohn Hetherington a Box-maker 1. This Hetherington being a Trades-man cast off his Trade and betook himselfe to be an Interpreter of the Scriptures to many persons keeping private Conventicles 2. He maintained and published the Church of England to be no true Church of Christ. 3. He was a man dis-affected to the Government and Discipline of the Church of England and agreeth with the Familists holding with them the perfect purity of the soule 4. He maintained and published the Sabbath since the Apostles 〈◊〉 to be of no force and that every day is a Sabbath as much as that which we call the Lords day or Sunday 5. He maintained the Books of Esdras was part of the Canonicall Scripture and that they ought so to be esteemed For which erro●●ous opinions tending to the disturbance of the peace of the Church to the seducing of many silly soules he was adjudged for a dangerous Sectary and among other 〈…〉 upon him this was one that he should recant his Errors at Pauls Crosse. His Errors before named are conf●ted by Doctor Denison in a Sermon of his which he preached at Pauls Crosse at the recantation of the fore-said Hethrington He recanted them at Pauls Crosse and hath lately written against the Familists The Anti-Sabbatarians THese Anti-Sabbatarians hold the Sabbath day or that which we call the Lords day to be no more a Sabbath in which they goe about to violate all Religion for take away the Sabbath and farewell Religion The Morality of the Sabbath doth consist in a mysticall resting from sin but in celebrating an appoynted day in seven to the worship and service of Almighty God 1. The Sabbath was instituted in the time of mans Innocency 2. The manner of promulgation of it in the Decalogue is worrhy to be observed God saith Remember thou keep holy the Sabbath day 3. This Law is not placed among the Ceremoniall or Judiciall Lawes but in the Decalogue it selfe 4. The reasons for keeping it are expressed in the Commandement viz. Six dayes shalt thou labour and doe all that th●● hast to doe but the seventh day is the Lord c. Reasons why the Lords Day is to be observed 1. BY Morality of the fourth Commandement because the Morall Law is not abrogated by the Gospell but established Rom. 3. 3. 2. Because this day on which our Lord rose hath been observed by all Christians It was kept at Ierusal●m A●●s 2. 1. It was kept at Troas Acts 20. 7. At Patm●s Rev. 1. 10. And in all Christian Churches in the whole world 3. The ancient Fathers have pressed the observation of this day Ignatius saith Let every one that loveth 〈◊〉 celebrate the Lords day St. Basil saith when as 〈…〉 dayes prescribed by the Law are abolished yet ther● 〈◊〉 one great day of the Lord which never shall be abolished Their Testimonies are infinite 4. God hath from time to time shewed his fe●refull judgements upon prophaners of his day as you read in the Practice of Piety A certain Husband-man gri●ding corne ●n the Lords day had all his meale burned to ashes another carrying corne upon the same day had his Barn and all his Corn the next night burnt A certaine Noble-man usually prophaning the Lords day by hunting had a child by his Lady 〈◊〉 had a head like a hound Many exa●ples of Gods judgments are there set down all which may
defection in the County of Mausfelt Muncer hoping this defection to be universall taketh his journey to Frankhus where the Frankhusians joyned with him But before this snowball grew greater by rolling Count Mansfield raiseth Forces sets upon Muncer and slew 200. of his men Muncer renueth his Army pitcheth upon a hill by Frankhus intrenched with Carts Count Mansfield with the Princes his Assistants pittying the rude company sent to offer them impunity and generall pardon if they would but yield up the Author of that sedition returne home Muncer falls to preaching te●ling them that he was sent from God to command and lead them in this action and that they should certainly overthrow these and all other enemies of God it being Gods promise who cannot lye That the righteous should wash their feet in the bloud of the wicked and that he had promised him Victory indowing him with such strength that he was able to turne all their bullets back with his Coat so the Botes refused peace upon this the Princes began to play upon them with their Ordnance the Bores neither advanced nor fled but fell a singing Come holy Ghost confiding and expecting that God would fight for them from heaven according to Muncers promise But when the intrenchments of their Carts were broken and the Princes Army came to handy-blowes 5000. of them being slain away fled the Bo●es some one way some another but most of them ●o Frankhus which City the Princes tooke with Muncer who lay hid therein who with Phifer and 300 more were executed and put to death Muncer was so dejected at his death that he could not make confession of his faith but with much adoe he could speake after the Duke of Brunswicke who taught him what he should say Thus the Suevian Rebellion was extinguished the root and branch seeming to be cut off But the seeds remaining Germany swarmed with Anabaptists ane● name but in effect the old Sect with some additions Melchior Hopman who called himselfe Elia one of greater learning and parts then Muncer began to vent the same Errors at Stransgburg for which he was imprisoned all his followers severely i●prest This Sect was disperst in the higher and lower Germany especially among the meaner sort of people saith Hertensius one of my Authors among that numerous rabble scarce one was found that was a Scoller or could write or read The whole world was little enough for ther ambition which they attempted to obtain beginning their Empire at Munster In the year 1532 Munster received the Gospel in the yeare 1533 there comes to Town Iohn Becold a Taylor of Leyden with him or after him a great multitude of his fraternity most of them Hollanders These keeping Conven●icles got in few months a great party in Munster incensed one another with desperat● resolutions The Magistrates not yet infected with their errors commanded the Sectaries to depart the City they going out●t one gate came in at another saying they must not desert Gods cause The Landgrave of Hesse pittying the distressed case of this City sent Divines to set a bound to the unlimited extravagancy of the Anabaptists offering disputation to them which they refused took a more compendious way to work their own ends One of them feigning himselfe to bee seazd with a propheticall spirit ran about the City crying Repent be baptized again left the wrath of God fall upon you many cryed with him this crying ended in ransacking rich mens houses laying hands upon the owners others rushed into the market●place crying out that all that were not re-baptized must be killed presently The Evangelicks or Protestants gathered themselvs in a place called Over water there fortified themselves after 3 daies there was a Composition made that either Party should enjoy the freedome of their Religion This composition gave the Anabaptists time to strengthen their party for they sent their letters to Wezell and other places the tenor whereof was that God had sent an holy Prophet to Munster who spake wonders and shewed the right way to salvation and if they would leave their houses and come to Munster they should have ten times more than they left at home and with spirituall wealth attaine all worldly riches These faire promises drew the scumme of the Towns adjoyning to Munster the poore and idle sort liking that Religion best that maketh all men alike all goods common that payeth no Rent Tribute nor Tithes that puts downe those Lawes and Magistrates that restraine their licentiousnesse so that in a short time the City was full of strangers who looked upon it us upon the land of Promise The Anabaptists knowing their strength ranne to St. Maurice Church burnt it seized upon the Armory pillaged and defaced other Churches depopulated the Colledges burnt a faire Library and finally drove the Protestants out of the City crying out get yee hence all yee wicked else yee shall all be slaine The Anabaptists being Masters of the City began to erect a government although they were enemies to all Superiority necessity and nature forcing them to chuse some governours but the Prophets over-ruled all one of the first orders that they made was that every man should bring his gold silver and goods into the common stock upon paine of death and there were two maiden Prophetesses that discovered the Concealers also they ordered that all books should be burnt but the Bible which was performed Iohn of Leiden being in a Propheticall Trance after he had slept three dayes pretending to be dumbe called for writing Tables in which he writ downe that it was the will of the heavenly Father that twelve men by him named should governe the City which was also put in execution the ancient Magistrate being discharged Also that it was the good will of the Father that a man should not bee tyed to one Wife but to marry as many as he pleased when some would not approve of this Doctrine he cyted them before the twelve Governours swearing upon the new Testament that this Doctrine was revealed to him from heaven and to testifie the evidence of the spirit hee commanded some of the opposers to be beheaded forthwith many Preachers confirmed this Doctrine but the greatest confirmation was the Prophets practise who presently married 3. wives left not till he had fifteen many followed his example and it was accounted a matter of praise to have many wives After the promulgation of this Ordinance the Brethren ran to the hansomest women striving who should be first served and lay with them without any contract After this one Iohn Tuscocurer a new Prophet called the Congregation together and declared that it was the will of the heavenly Father that Iohn of Leyden should be King of the Universe That he should sit upon the Throne of his Father David That he should kill all the Kings and Princes destroy the ungodly and save the people that loved
deceived of their purpose They wanting their Signall which was the ringing of the Towne-Bell which was not done a drunken man having taken away the rope the Company assembled not many of the Anabaptists were slaine and others received condigne punishment The Anabaptists after the death of Iohn of Leyden chose another King who with his high Treasurer was taken at Virecht and kept in prison among the exployts of that elected King he brought his wife into a wood and there killed her that without interruption he might lye with her daughter and he also cut a young wenches throat lost she should detect him good store of Plate was found in his house most of it Church Plate the King and his Treasurer was burnt I read of another King of the Anabaptists called Ian Wilhems whose execrable deeds and actions are written in Dutch and translated into French by Ch. de Niclles This Ian Wilhems was Sonne to one Theodore Wilhems a Vicar in Ruremond in Gelderland this King kept his Residence in divers places as at Ar●hem first and afterwards at Lovain Wesel Alden Calcar Harsem and last of all at a Village called Avendrop not farre from Wesel to which place divers resorted who had beene in the siege of Munster This man succeeded Cornelius Appleman who was executed for his wicked Acts in the City of Virecht Which Appleman succeeded Ian Cordwainer who going about to restore the broken fantastick Kingdome of the Anabaptists was discovered by some of his followers to be Captaine of the Theeves and Church robbers and executed at Brussels This King Wilhems affirmed the Doctrine of the Anabaptists taught in Munster to be the true Doctrine to bring men to salvation and that God for his austere life had given him grace to make knowne his law more cleerely and purely than it had been ever before He wrot a book intituled Du mariage impure des faux Evangeliques in which he defended Poligami He rob'd and spoyl'd the Countrey about him affirming that to rob the ungodly was no sinne at all for the people of the new Ierusalem because the good of the land belonged onely to lesus Christ and his Disciples This wicked Rout called themselves le people de Ian Wilhelmes He used a sword which he called the sword of God and Gede● This holy King had 21. wives to encrease his holy seed among whom he had Elsken Thewes and Elizabeth her daugh●er also Clare and Elizabeth sisters daughters of Ian Marsens Of his facinorous Acts and names of his Queens you may read more at large in the History of his life written by Ch. Nells This fanetick King was burnt according to his deserts the 12. of March Anno 1580. and divers of his Complices were executed at Wesell Cleve ond other places In this History before releated we may see the great Hypocrisie of these Sectaries who when they crept first into Munster made a shew of great holinesse great humility great innocence they would not sweare not use any obscene speech their ordinary communication was of mortification But when they became Masters of the Town they broke the lawes of all pudicity and honesty More especially an Anabapeist might not beare on office in a Countrey village but afterwards Iohn of Leyden their Prophet would be King of the Universe they would not suffer a man to weare a Ring or a woman a silken Gowne But after the surprise of Munster no Prince was so gloriously arryed as King Iohn and his Officers an this other Attendants They pretended that it was not lawfull for a Christian man to beare Armes or to punish offenders whereas in Munster they exercised all manner of cruelty King Iohn cut of his wives head in the Market-place another Prophet his brothers head before his Father affirming it to be the will of the heavenly Father And whereas some good Citizens were grieved at their disorders and groaned under their Tyranny and went about to shake off the yoke of King Iohns oppression about 50. of them were taken and put to death with all manner of cruelty Iohn of Leyden incouraging them saying that in that their doing they should doe God good service The History of the Anabaptists you shall finde in the fifth and tenth book of Sleidens Commentaries Master Bull●●ger hath written the same and confuted their Errors Lambe●tus Hortensius hath written of the Anabaptist's of the Low Countries and Iohn Gastius Minister of Zuricke of their doings in Zuitzerland II. The Errors of the Anabaptists set downe by Pontanus Osiander Bullinger and others Errors not to be tolerated in the Church 1. THat Christ did not assume his flesh and bloud from the Virgin Mary 2. That Christ is not true God but onely endued with more gifts than other men 3. Our righteousnesse not to depend upon faith in Christ but upon the workes of Charity and Afflection 4. They reject the Doctrine of Originall sin and those Doctrines that depend upon it 5. They deny Baptisme to Infan●s because they cannot make confession of their faith affirming that the Baptisme of children came from the Pope and the Devill they call Baptisme of Infants the marke of the beast 6. They re-baptize them that have beene already Baptized 7. They dream that before the day of judgment their Church shall destroy all the wicked and obtaine a Monarchy in which the godly shall reigne alone 8. They allow men free will in spirituall things 9. They separate themselves from all other Churches accounting themselves onely pure and holy without sin 10. That the Office of the Ministerie is of no great effisicacie and that Lay men may preach and administer the Sacraments Errors not to bee suffered in a Common-wealth without the Ruine of it 1. That it is unlawfull for a Christian man to be a Magistrate and that the people may depose them 2. That it is not lawfull for a Magistrate to punish any malefactor whatsoever with death 3. That a Christian man cannot with a safe conscience take 〈◊〉 Oath 4. Nor by oath promise fidelity to any Prince or Magistrate whatsoever Errors not to be tollerated in Families 1. That a Christian man may not with a safe conscience possesse any thing proper to himselfe but whatsoever he hath hee must make common 2. That wives of a contrary Religion may be put away and that it is lawfull for them to take others 3. That a Christian man may have many wives III. The Confutation of these Blasphemous and detestable Errors before named THat Christ tooke not flesh from the Virgin Mary This Error is flar against the first promise of Christ G●n 3. The seed of the woman shall break the serpents head Against the promise made to Ab●aham Gen. 22. In thy seed c. To David Psal. 132. 11. Of the fruit of thy body c. Luke 1. That which is borne of thee saith the Angel to Mary Rom. 1. 3. Who was made of
the brethren that at last they were excommunicated as idle drones They dissolved the bands of marriage when they lifted putting their wives away as oft as they pleased Separatists a kinde of Anabapt●sts so called because they pretended to be separated from the world They condemned fine cloathes To them that laughed they would cry Woe bee to you that laugh for hereafter yee shall mourne They did look sadly and fetcht deep sighes they avoyded marriage meetings fealts musick and condemned bearing of Armes and Covenants Catharists who deny children Baptisme affirming that they have no Originall sin and pretending themselves to bee pure and without sin These will not say this Petition in the Lords Prayer forgive us our Trespasses Silentes who despise all humane constitutions and dispatch their businesse with great silence they answer all questions of Religion with much silence Enthusiasts who pretend that they have the gift of Prophesie by dreames to which they give much credit They would lye in Trances like men having the falling sicknesse and then would declare st●ange things which God had revealed to them viz. That Anabaptisme was holy that Pedobaptisme came from the divell and that Zwinglius was in hell c. Liberi a sort of Anabaptists who understand the liberty we have in Christ carnally and being freed from Christ they thinke themselves freed from paying any rent tribute or tithes and take unto themselves liberty to commit all uncleanesse whatsoever Adamites a kinde of Anabaptists who think cloathes to be cursed and given to man for a punishment of sin whereas they thinke themselves to be innocent and without sin Hutites who boast themselves to be the only children of God and hei●es of heaven so called of Iohn Huta this Iohn Huta dyed in prison These Anabaptists deny the deity of Christ. Augustinians who affirm the entrance into Paridice to have been shut up untill Augustine the Bohemian opened it for himselfe and those that were of his Sect. Beuckeldians a kind of Anabaptists so called of Ioh. Beuchelzo●●●us these affirme Polygamie to be permitted in the Gospell and that it is a holy thing to have many wives Melchiorists are Anabaptists so called of Melchior Hofman who was their Prophet at Strausborough whom they do expect to come at the day of Judgement with Elias They also affirme the blessed Virgin Mary not to be the Mother of our Lord but to be as a Conduit through which Christ passed so that hee tooke nothing from her neither was borne of her This Hofman was so wicked as to say Malidista sit caro Mariae Georgians certaine Anabaptists followers of David George who was father of the Familists boasted that he was a great Prophet the Son of God greater than Christ and hee should rise three yeares after his death and restore the Kingdome of Israel Menonists called of Menon a Frisian by whose name the Anabaptists were generally called as if all their other denominations had been lost and buried These foureteen are named by Astedius Mr. Bullinger in his first book against Anabaptists nameth others as some of them under pretence of childish innocency played many odde pranks one having kept his excrements in store many dayes powred them out in the street and turned himselfe naked into them saying unlesse we be made like little Children we cannot enter into the kingdome of heaven Others for the same reason would ride upon sticks and Hobby-horses like children in great companies and women would run naked with them and then in pure innocency they lay together and so in the end it proved childrens play indeed Servetians a blasphemous kinde of Anabaptists so called of Servetus a Spaniard whose Heresies are set down by Prateolus Bullinger and others he called the baptisme of children an horrible abhomination he would not have them baptized before they were thirty yeares old This Servetus denyed the Deity of Christ and was burnt for his blasphemous opinions October 27. in the yeare of our Lord 1553. at Geneva Libertines who make God the author of sinne and deny the resurrection of the body against these Mr. Calvin hath written a Treatise Bullinger telleth us of divers sotts of Anabaptists called Liberi vid. sup Denkians a sort of Anabaptists of which Denkius was chief who taught that the Devill and wicked men should be saved This Denkius was converted by Oecolampadius Minister of Basil. Semper Orantes who would alwayes pray and neglect all other duties Deo relicti Anabaptists that relying onely upon God refuse all meanes that God hath appoynted Monasterienses or magnificent Anabaptists so called because of their bravery under their King Iohn who added many things unto the hodgepodge of their errors as the having many wives which he pretended to receive from the heavenly Father and it was no burthen for a man to have never so many in Munster they being provided for out of the common stock They put away barren women and women past children as good for nothing and committed them to Curators to keep whereas they had many wives yet it was accounted a great offence for one wife to looke distorto vertu but awry upon her sister wife yea accounted a capitall crime Yea at this day they have a new crotchet come into their heads that all that have not beene plunged nor dipt under waters are not truely baptized and these also they re-baptize And this error ariseth from ignorance of the Greek word Baptize which signifieth no more then washing or ablution as Hezychius Stephanus Scapula Budaeus great Masters of the Greek-tongue make good by many instances and allegations out of many authors In holy Scripture it is used generally to wash Luke 11. 38. The Pharisees wondred that he had not first washed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 So Heb. 9. 10. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Mark 7. 3. Except they wash oft they care not And both are allowed by our Church and sprinkling hath been rather used among us by reason of the coldnesse of our climate and the tendernesse of our Infants They will tell us that Christ was baptized in the River and the Eunuch in the River True it is for then they had no Churche nor Fonts which now are to be used but in what river was Cornelins and his family or the Jaylor and his family plunged in Againe if the spirituall grace be sufficiently expressed by a little water sprinkled as by ducking in a river then dipping is not necessary as a little bread in the Sacrament of the Lords Supper is of as much efficacy as a whole loafe The Apostle telleth us Heb. 9. 13. ofsprinkling them that were uncleane St. Cyprian telleth us true baptisme to be as well by sprinkling as by dipping It is impossible saith Mr. Bullinger to set downe all the differences and contrary opinions of the Anabaptists with all their pernicious Sects and
this Sect. 7. The abjuration of certaine Familis●s at Pauls Crosse. THe first author was one David George of Delfe who fled out of Holl●nd●● Basill giving it our that he was banished out of the low Countreyes he changed his name called himselfe Iohn of Bridges he affirmed that he was that right David that was sent from God and should restore againe the Kingdome of Israel He wrote divers Books as one called the Wonder-booke he broached his damnable Heresiee as ● All the Doctrines taught by Moses the Prophe●s and Christ himselfe were not sufficient to salvation but only to keep the people in good order till the comming of David George but his doctrine was able to save all those that put their trust in him 2. That he was the right Messias the beloved Son of the Father not born of the flesh but of the Holy Ghost and that when Christ was dead according to the flesh the Spirit of Christ was left by the Fathers appoyntment untill the comming of this David George and given him 3. That he would set up the true house of David and the children of Levi must raise the Tabernacle of God through the Spirit of Christ not by the crosse and suffering but through meeknesse and love 4. That whosoever speaketh against this Doctrine shall never be forgiven in this world nor in the world to come he dyed the 16. of August 1556. at which his Disciples were much dismayed for he promised them that he should not dye or if he did that he should rise againe and fulfill all his former Promises whereupon some forsook his heresies The Magistrates being informed of his doctrine and manners caused his house the houses of such as were suspected to hold such errours to be searched his books to be burnt forseiting his goods and lands ●o the use of the Town causing his followers to recant After him rose one Henry Nicholas borne in Amsterdam a Towne in Holland of many called Henry of Amsterdam who took upon him to maintaine the same Doctrine yet not in the name of David but in his owne name as a Prophet sent to rebuke the world of sin and iniquity naming himself● rest●●r●to● mund● the restorer of the world Mr. Iessop describeth H. N. after this manner page 89. They call him the new man or the holy nature or holinesse which they make to be Christ and sin to be Antichrist because it is opp●●i●e to Christ. They say that when Adam sinned then Christ was killed and Antichrist came to live They teach the same perfection of holinesse which Adam had before he fell is to be obtained here in this life and affirme that all their Family of Love are as perfect and innocent as hee and that the Resurrection of the dead spoken of by St. Paul 1 Cor. 15. and this Prophesie then shall be fulfilled the saying which is written O death where is thy sting O grave where is thy victory is fulfilled in them and they deny all other resurrection of the body to be after this life They will have this blasphemer H. N. to be the Son of God Christ which was to come in the end of the world to judge the world and say that the day of judgement is already come and that H. N. judgeth the world now by his Doctrine so that whosoever doth not obey his Gospell in time shall be rooted out of the world and that this Family of Love shall inherit and inhabite the earth for ever world without end onely they say they shall dye in the body as now men doe and their soules goe to heaven but their Posterities shall continue for ever This deceiver describeth eight through-breakings of the light as he tearmeth them to have been in eight severall times from Adam to the time that now is which as he saith have each exceeded other The seventh he alloweth Iesus Christ to be the publisher of and his light to be the greatest of all that ever were before him and he maketh his owne to be the eight and last and greatest and the perfection of all in and by which Christ is perfected meaning holinesse he maketh every one of his Family of Love to be Christ yea and God and himselfe God and Christ in a more excellent manner saying that he is godded with God and co-deified with him and that God is hominified with him These horrible blas hemies with divers others doth this H. N. his Family teach to be the everlasting Gospell which the Angel is said to preach in the Rev. 11. 15. They professe greater love to the Church of Rom● and to all her Idolatries and superstitions then they doe to any Church else whatsoever except themselves They wickedly abuse these words of Christ I must walk to day to morrow and the third day I shal be perfected and say that by to day is meant the time of Jesus Christ his Apostles and by to morrow all the time of the Religion of the Church of Rome and by the third day this their day of H. N. and his Family wherein they will have Christ to be perfected And they doe compare all the whole religion of the Church of Rome to the Law of Moses affirming that as God did teach his prople by these shadowes and types till Jesus Christ came so hee hath taught the world ever since by the Images sacrifices and heathen Rites of the Church of Rome till this wretch H. N. came and now he must be the onely chiefe Teacher Gods obedient man yea his Son as they blasphemously call him hee by his Gospell must make all things perfect One Christopher Viret a Joyner dwelling in Southwarke who had been in Queen Maries dayes an Arian being infected with Hen Nocolas his doctrine poyso●ed first the English with this heresie he translated out of Dutch into English divers of the books of Henr. Nicholas as Evangelium regni out of which and others these errors are collected 2. Their blasphemous Errors 1. COncerning God That there is none other Deitie belonging unto God but such as men are partakers of in this life 2. Concerning Christ 1. That Christ is not God 2. Christ is not one man but an esta●e and con●●tion in men common to so many as have received H. N. his doctrine c. 3. Of Adam That Adam was all that God was and God all that Adam was c. 4. Concerning Baptisme That no man should be baptized untill he was 30 yeares old 5. Concerning the Word That there was never truth preached since the Apostles time before H. N. 6. Concerning the Resurrection 1. The resurrection of the body is a ●ising from sin and wickednesse 2. That the dead shall rise and live in H. N. and in the iluminated Elders everlastingly and reigne upon earth 7. Concerning the day of Judgement 1. That the day of Judgement is in this life 2. That the joyes of heaven are here upon earth 8. Concerning marriage The marriage of
be faire warnings to forwarne not only prophaners of the Sabbath but also all such as by their per●icious Doctrine teach men to prophane it Traskites SO called of one Mr. John Traske whom the Author knew well His opinions were that it was not lawfull to doe any thing ●orbi●den in the old Law nor to keep the Christian Sabbath One Theophilus Braborne endeavoured with him to bring back againe the Jewish Sabbath and to that purpose writ a Book in the yeare 1632. The Positions concerning the Sabbath by them maintained were these 1. THat the fourth Commandement of the Decalogue Remember the Sabbath day too keep it holy c. Exod. 20. is a divine precept simply and entirely Morall containing nothing legally Ceremoniall in whole or in part and therefore the weekly observation thereof ●●ght to be perpetuall and to continue in full force and vertue to the worlds end 2. That the Saturday or the seventh day of every week ought to be an everlasting holy day in the Christian Church and the religious observation of this day obligeth Christians under the Gospell as it did the Jewes before the comming of Christ. 3. That the Sunday or Lords day is an ordinary working day an it is superstition and will-worship to make the same the Sabbath of the fourth Commandement Of this opinion was Theophilus Braborne As the Anabaptists will have no children baptised because there is no expres●e command for it in Scripture so these Sabbatarians will have no Sunday because they can find no expresse Text for the alteration of it Iohn Traske for his Judaicall opinions was censured in the Star-chamber to be set upon the Pillory at Westminster and from thence to bee whipt to the Fleet there to remaine Prisoner three years after he writ a recantation of all his Schismaticall errors Also Theophilus Braborne had his doome in the Star-chamber and afterwards renounced his Errors by conference had with Doctor Vhite Lord Bishop of Ely which caused him to write a book of the Sabbath For the observation of the Lords day we read there is among others a Treatis● of Doctor Bonners called A profitable and necessary Doctrine wherein on the fourth Commandement Sunday is oft called by the name of Sabbath and thereon saith he we must have our mindes quiet and free from all worldly cares and give them entirly and wholly unto God both privately and publikely and that wee must occupy our selves in thought word and deed as may be to the glory of God with spirituall edifying both of our selves and also of our neighbours and that every one must instruct his children servants and family in vertue and goodnesse and as Saint Augustine saith Serm. 251. Let us marke and see that our rest be not vaine or fruitlesse but that wee being sequestred from all rurall workes and from all businesse doe from the evening on the Saturday untill the evening on the Sunday give your selves to divine service Onely and after such sort we doe duely or well sanctifie the Sabbath of our Lord And to prove the Sabbath day to be kept he cit●th Gen. 2. 5. Exod. 16. 25. Exod. 23. 12. Exod. 31. 14. Exod. 35. 2. Numb 15. 35. Some Some Christians there be that keep both Saturday and Sunday as the Ethiopians Of the Iesuites This sor● or Order is of a latter Edition then the Anabaptists and therefore not to be om●tted In descrebing of them I purpose to set downe 1. Their Originall 2. Their Government 3 Their Errors in which they doe not agree with other Papists 4. That they are of all Sects most pernicious and dangerous 1. FOR their Orignall the first Foundation was one Loyola a Spanish Souldier who was maimed by the French at the siege of Pampelona his right leg being broken by a shot and his left leg with a stone cast from the wall This Order boasteth much of heavenly visions and divine revelations not unlike the Coetanij the Anabaptists is that the blessed Virgin Mary appeared to Ignatius with her Son Iesus in her armes perswading him to erect this Order to which she promised to be propitious They will tell you that Ignatius was rapped up into heaven and that Almighty God shewed him the 〈…〉 or frame by which he created the world with many such like fancies Moreover whereas other orders beare the name of their founders as the Dominicans of Dominicke the Franciscans of Francis they beare the name of Jesus whereas saith my Author they came from the devill the father of lyes they being the last Engine and device of Satan to supplant the truth This Order was confirmed Anno 1540. by Paul the third Bishop of Rome Gregory the 13. Bishop of Rome gave to the Iesuites a place in Rome called the Island in which they demolished many houses turned many widdowes out of their dwellings and built themselves a most magnificent and sumptuous Colledge It is reported that it cost in building 25. Tun of gold in which the Pope placed 500. Jesuites of severall nations 2. For their government the Jesuites have a chife whom they call their Generall who attendeth upon the Pope in Rome their late General was Claudius Aquaviva his Office is to governe the whole Order and to make new orders and their Generalls commands the Jesuites receive as divine oracles They believe and obey their Generall as Christ himselfe Next their General they have foure Assistants who as their Generall attendeth the Pope so doe they attend their Generall The office of these four are to promote the Popes authority into the foure quarters of the world The Iesuites their Emissaries abroad signifie unto them in writing how Princes stand affected to the Church of Rome Moreover theie office is with the Generall to send Governors Visiters Recters and preachers to the whole Order and to send forth the inferiour Jesuites into all places of the world who take upon them all manner of fashions to doe mischiefe among souldiers they are arrayed like souldiers in Princes Courts like Noble-men attending forraigne E●bassadors in Ci●ies like Merchants yea sometimes they beg of Protestant Ministers as men banished for religion And all this to dive into the secrets of State and to disclose the Counsells of Princes 3. For their Errors Chemnitius setteth downe 26. some sew of which I purpose to relate and especially those in which they differ from other Papists First they presumptuously arrogate to themselves the name of Iesus which is a name above all names 2. They place their Generall in equall authority with Christ saying the voyce of our Generall is the voyce of Christ. 3. The Jesuites generally maintaine the Popes temporall power as well as spiritual that he may depose Kings and dispose of their kingdomes which the French Papists doe not allow of viz. Their decree set forth Anno 1611. and among us Hart Bartley Preston and others disclaime this power given by the Jesuites to the Pope 4. They deny the lawfulnes of the Oath of