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constant_o observe_v all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o custom_n aerium_fw-la epiphan_n lib._n 3._o adv_n haer._n haeres_fw-la 77._o adv_n aerium_fw-la be_v owe_v to_o apostolic_a tradition_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v so_o if_o any_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v give_v to_o antiquity_n but_o instead_o of_o dispute_v and_o quarrel_v about_o that_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o world_n if_o man_n will_v buckle_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o that_o piety_n which_o be_v humble_a grave_n and_o serious_a and_o not_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o old_a fashion_a christian_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o cross-grain_n spirit_n of_o aerius_n have_v undo_v all_o and_o to_o upbraid_v they_o that_o their_o belly_n be_v their_o god_n and_o a_o kitchen_n their_o church_n 5._o as_o time_n of_o fast_v so_o day_n of_o festivity_n and_o joy_n be_v very_o ancient_o keep_v by_o 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and_o conscience_n too_o that_o be_v very_o tender_a but_o not_o gall_v the_o old_a father_n startle_v at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o perjury_n rebellion_n and_o dishonesty_n but_o they_o be_v not_o fright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o surplice_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o decent_a habit_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o ministerial_a office_n because_o it_o do_v resemble_v those_o robe_n wherein_o the_o angel_n those_o minister_a spirit_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v this_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o custom_n of_o wear_v a_o white_a garment_n in_o time_n of_o divine-service_n and_o 8._o s._n hieron_n com._n in_o ezek._n 44._o &_o lib._n 1._o adv_n pelag._n s._n chrys_n hom._n 60._o ad_fw-la pop_n antioch_n clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o especial_o at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o old_a as_o st._n hierom_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o as_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o that_o be_v 1300_o year_n ago_o and_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v be_v much_o old_a for_o aught_o we_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_a however_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v say_v for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v plead_v against_o its_o use_n 7._o our_o stand_v up_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n be_v a_o act_n gospel_n stand_v at_o the_o gospel_n expressive_a of_o our_o great_a reverence_n unto_o it_o and_o significative_a of_o our_o readiness_n to_o observe_v and_o obey_v it_o and_o questionless_a this_o custom_n be_v original_o derive_v from_o the_o jew_n as_o many_o other_o christian_a custom_n be_v for_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n this_o posture_n be_v use_v by_o the_o congregation_n ezra_n open_v the_o book_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n for_o he_o be_v above_o all_o the_o people_n and_o when_o he_o open_v it_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v up_o nehem._n 8._o 5._o now_o see_v it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a for_o christian_n to_o do_v honour_n unto_o christ_n than_o for_o the_o jew_n to_o do_v it_o unto_o moses_n it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a custom_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o stand_v 57_o durant_n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr lib._n 2._o c._n 23._o constit_fw-la apost_n lib._n 2._o c._n 57_o up_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n and_o life_n and_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o it_o so_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n require_v when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v let_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v with_o all_o quietness_n for_o it_o be_v write_v hear_v o_o israel_n and_o keep_v silence_n and_o according_o st._n chrysostome_n witness_v 〈◊〉_d s._n chrysost_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o when_o the_o deacon_n open_v the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o begin_v to_o read_v they_o all_o stand_v up_o and_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d glory_n be_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n 8._o it_o be_v order_v by_o our_o church_n that_o for_o person_n to_o be_v baptise_a there_n shall_v be_v surety_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o call_v upon_o surety_n surety_n they_o to_o hear_v sermon_n to_o see_v they_o catechise_v and_o virtuous_o bring_v up_o and_o sure_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o religion_n every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v his_o brother_n keeper_n and_o what_o these_o surety_n do_v bind_v themselves_o to_o by_o a_o particular_a and_o personal_a obligation_n every_o neighbour_n be_v bind_v to_o by_o the_o general_n rule_n of_o love_n in_o my_o opinion_n among_o all_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o charitable_a and_o most_o profitable_a constitution_n and_o that_o which_o thousand_o have_v be_v behold_v to_o for_o their_o christian_a education_n and_o be_v it_o only_o for_o the_o motherly_a care_n and_o tenderness_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o particular_a she_o may_v well_o claim_v a_o dutiful_a observance_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o her_o child_n but_o that_o st._n paul_n
the_o good_a old_a way_n or_o a_o discourse_n offer_v to_o all_o truehearted_n protestant_n concern_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n thereunto_o as_o to_o its_o government_n manner_n of_o worship_n rite_n and_o custom_n by_o edward_n pell_v rector_n of_o s._n martin_n ludgate_n and_o chaplain_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n jer._n 6._o 16._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o the_o good_a way_n be_v and_o walk_v therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d con._n nic._n london_n print_v for_o jonathan_n edwin_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o three_o rose_n in_o ludgate-street_n 1680._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n henry_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n these_o follow_a paper_n which_o will_v the_o rather_o need_v a_o good_a patron_n such_o as_o your_o lordship_n because_o the_o time_n be_v censorious_a and_o many_o misguide_v people_n be_v ready_a to_o clamour_n against_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v adventure_v though_o out_o of_o pure_a charity_n to_o direct_v they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o mind_n maximus_fw-la tyrius_n observe_v long_o ago_o that_o man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o morose_n querulous_a and_o squeamish_a stomached_a thing_n that_o he_o will_v cry_v out_o at_o whatsoever_o cross_v his_o humour_n whether_o it_o be_v wrong_a or_o right_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o may_v be_v my_o lot_n to_o receive_v such_o return_v from_o some_o and_o as_o to_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o do_v not_o care_v if_o it_o be_v especial_o since_o clamour_v be_v again_o become_v a_o mode_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o design_n of_o this_o little_a piece_n be_v honest_a for_o it_o aim_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n which_o in_o 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there_o be_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o many_o that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o atheist_n some_o jesuited_a person_n and_o some_o who_o low_a fortune_n and_o interest_n together_o with_o their_o malice_n engage_v they_o to_o be_v factious_a do_v direct_o level_v their_o aim_n at_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o establish_v church_n we_o be_v so_o charitable_a as_o to_o hope_v that_o many_o of_o our_o dissenter_n be_v better_o condition_v but_o as_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n the_o rebellion_n go_v further_a than_o the_o first_o raiser_n of_o it_o do_v intend_v for_o they_o hope_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o buckle_v to_o their_o term_n when_o other_o behind_o they_o do_v resolve_v to_o force_v he_o and_o monarchy_n to_o the_o grave_a so_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o believe_v that_o now_o while_o one_o party_n desire_v a_o accommodation_n in_o some_o matter_n other_o make_v use_n of_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o overthrow_v all_o this_o 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the_o pulpit_n and_o find_v the_o subject_n so_o acceptable_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o new_a thing_n even_o to_o intelligent_a and_o sober_a person_n i_o have_v some_o strong_a invitation_n to_o publish_v those_o short_a collection_n which_o i_o have_v then_o make_v but_o know_v the_o niceness_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o capricious_a humour_n of_o some_o man_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o catch_n i_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v all_o into_o piece_n and_o to_o throw_v aside_o some_o thing_n and_o to_o add_v many_o more_o and_o more_o large_o so_o that_o my_o task_n be_v like_o the_o mend_n and_o alter_v of_o a_o old_a house_n which_o be_v many_o time_n so_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a that_o a_o new_a one_o may_v be_v build_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o hope_v the_o world_n will_v not_o condemn_v i_o for_o entitle_v this_o
order_n be_v distinct_a especial_o as_o to_o some_o thing_n as_o that_o of_o ordination_n and_o they_o all_o teach_v that_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o at_o least_o before_o s._n john_n death_n there_o be_v three_o several_a degree_n of_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n and_o gnost_n tert._n de_fw-fr bapt._n orig._n hom_n 7._o in_o jer._n &_o in_o mat._n tract_n 24._o clem._n alex._n the_o gnost_n that_o as_o presbyter_n be_v superior_a to_o deacon_n so_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o both_o those_o writer_n of_o the_o second_o century_n after_o the_o apostle_n as_o tertullian_n origen_n and_o if_o you_o will_v reckon_v he_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n do_v make_v express_a mention_n of_o three_o rank_n of_o clergyman_n in_o their_o day_n viz._n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o of_o these_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v be_v in_o chief_a last_o though_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n touch_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v most_o of_o all_o want_v in_o that_o age_n which_o be_v the_o very_a next_o to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n yet_o by_o the_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a evidence_n out_o of_o ireneus_fw-la cor._n iren._n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o hegesip_n in_o euseb_n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 4._o c._n 22._o id._n the_o diony_n c._n 23._o clem._n rom._n ep._n ad_fw-la cor._n hegesippus_n dionysius_n of_o corinth_n clement_n of_o rome_n and_o out_o of_o those_o canon_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n many_o whereof_o be_v frame_v and_o observe_v in_o that_o age_n it_o do_v appear_v to_o any_o considerate_a and_o indifferent_a person_n that_o certain_a particular_a man_n call_v bishop_n be_v in_o those_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n entrust_v with_o the_o superintendency_n and_o authority_n over_o whole_a church_n but_o above_o all_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n a_o contemporary_a of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o yield_v we_o so_o many_o and_o such_o strong_a argument_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o they_o who_o have_v be_v schismatic_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o this_o particular_a of_o government_n have_v use_v all_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n to_o decry_v those_o epistle_n as_o spurious_a and_o fictitious_a though_o the_o late_a reverend_n dr._n hammond_n and_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o chester_n have_v labour_v vindiciae_fw-la dissertationes_fw-la vindiciae_fw-la with_o so_o much_o learning_n and_o success_n to_o prove_v those_o epistle_n to_o be_v the_o genuine_a issue_n of_o st._n ignatius_n that_o they_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o lay_v this_o whole_a controversy_n asleep_o unless_o man_n will_v expect_v that_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v to_o we_o to_o bury_v our_o dispute_n as_o well_o as_o summon_v we_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n to_o come_v out_o of_o our_o grave_n brief_o the_o most_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n where_o they_o reckon_v up_o the_o order_n of_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n do_v so_o careful_o distinguish_v between_o bishop_n as_o the_o first_o order_n and_o presbyter_n as_o the_o second_o that_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o that_o party_n who_o be_v no_o good_a friend_n to_o episcopal_a government_n have_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o only_a government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o very_a next_o age_n to_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o age_n they_o do_v except_v and_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o age_n too_o anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o antiquity_n be_v a_o incompetent_a witness_n to_o prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o three_o account_n 1._o because_o we_o have_v no_o clear_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o uniformity_n of_o episcopal_a government_n in_o all_o apostolical_a plantation_n so_o that_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v it_o may_v vary_v in_o some_o place_n but_o this_o be_v a_o fallacious_a way_n of_o argue_v because_o a_o negative_a be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o christendom_n though_o we_o have_v no_o exact_a record_n of_o what_o st._n thomas_n do_v in_o parthia_n or_o st._n andrew_n in_o scythia_n or_o some_o other_o apostle_n in_o their_o respective_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o either_o do_v or_o may_v set_v up_o another_o form_n of_o government_n different_a from_o that_o in_o other_o church_n when_o by_o the_o joint-testimony_n of_o the_o first_o writer_n and_o their_o follower_n we_o find_v that_o episcopal_a chair_n be_v set_v up_o in_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o country_n province_n and_o city_n when_o ireneus_fw-la who_o be_v polycarp'_v disciple_n and_o but_o one_o remove_n from_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 3._o hier._n in_o catal._n iren._n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o plain_o and_o peremptory_o that_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o enumerate_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v too_o prolix_a omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la successiones_fw-la those_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o all_o church_n and_o when_o st._n clement_n who_o be_v st._n paul_n fellow-labourer_n tell_v we_o express_o that_o 54._o phil._n 4._o 3._o clem._n ep._n p._n 54._o the_o apostle_n preach_v through_o country_n and_o city_n ordain_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o they_o to_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v erect_v every_o where_o though_o by_o the_o iniquity_n of_o time_n some_o record_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v lose_v unto_o we_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o former_a age_n they_o who_o argue_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o testimony_n that_o another_o government_n there_o may_v be_v will_v do_v well_o to_o show_v we_o from_o testimony_n extant_a that_o another_o government_n there_o be_v 2._o it_o may_v be_v pretend_v that_o antiquity_n be_v no_o competent_a witness_n of_o episcopal_a government_n settle_v in_o the_o first_o age_n because_o those_o testimony_n we_o have_v do_v not_o give_v we_o a_o particular_a catalogue_n of_o those_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v urge_v that_o of_o eusebius_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o 4._o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o tell_v what_o or_o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v appoint_v to_o feed_v the_o church_n set_v aside_o those_o who_o we_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o st._n paul_n now_o to_o this_o allegation_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n in_o answer_n 1._o that_o eusebius_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n in_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n 2._o that_o he_o declare_v it_o not_o altogether_o impossible_a but_o somewhat_o hard_a meaning_n for_o he_o who_o be_v at_o some_o considerable_a distance_n from_o the_o first_o age_n to_o give_v account_n of_o the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o all_o those_o church_n 3._o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o as_o to_o the_o succession_n itself_o but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n for_o so_o ruffinus_n his_o interpreter_n do_v understand_v singulos_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la facilè_fw-la explicare_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la it_o 4._o but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n because_o eusebius_n can_v not_o ready_o tell_v all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o have_v be_v before_o he_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n for_o who_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o exact_a register_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n though_o in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o polycarp_n of_o smyrna_n and_o onesimus_n of_o ephesus_n and_o dama_n of_o magnesia_n and_o polybius_n at_o trallis_n and_o papias_n of_o hierapolis_n and_o melito_n of_o sardis_n and_o symeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o palmeas_n of_o amastris_n and_o thraseas_n of_o eumenia_n and_o sagaris_n of_o laodicea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o we_o meet_v not_o with_o the_o name_n of_o many_o more_o who_o preside_v over_o other_o church_n in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v from_o polycrates_n his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o all_o the_o asiatic_a 24._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o church_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n again_o though_o in_o the_o same_o
make_v or_o ordain_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o that_o our_o church_n mention_v the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o her_o account_n she_o take_v in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o mean_v that_o from_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v erect_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v which_o shall_v give_v i_o warrant_v to_o take_v one_o step_n more_o backward_o from_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o apostolical_a age_n it_o self_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o then_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sacred_a order_n of_o man_n as_o we_o now_o call_v proper_o strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n and_o distinction_n bishop_n now_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n frequent_o in_o our_o translation_n and_o often_o in_o the_o original_a be_v altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o grand_a question_n be_v about_o the_o thing_n whether_o in_o those_o day_n the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v distinct_a from_o and_o in_o any_o respect_n superior_a unto_o the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v we_o moral_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o man_n so_o harass_v by_o persecution_n so_o zealous_a for_o truth_n and_o honesty_n and_o so_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o apostle_n order_n even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n can_v or_o will_v conspire_v together_o to_o make_v a_o universal_a defection_n from_o so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o set_v aside_o that_o consideration_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v obvious_a and_o certain_a that_o christ_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n erect_v a_o episcopal_a power_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n continue_v and_o propagate_v it_o i_o mean_v still_o a_o power_n above_o that_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o show_v 1._o by_o make_v good_a the_o affirmative_a and_o then_o second_o by_o clear_v up_o those_o difficulty_n which_o be_v usual_o bring_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a 1._o for_o probation_n of_o episcopacy_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n which_o evident_o differ_v from_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n in_o who_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o presbyter_n be_v found_v now_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v not_o clench_v to_o any_o particular_a see_v and_o chair_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n as_o to_o their_o own_o person_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o which_o none_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o follow_a age_n because_o they_o be_v send_v immediate_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o have_v a_o common_a jurisdiction_n and_o care_n over_o all_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o doctrine_n but_o then_o their_o authority_n and_o charge_n as_o to_o their_o function_n be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n that_o be_v not_o to_o die_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o cease_v as_o miracle_n do_v after_o a_o little_a interval_n but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n now_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v first_o that_o the_o twelve_o have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o three_o that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_a episcopal_a power_n then_o this_o will_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v true_o and_o indeed_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o consequent_o that_o episcopal_a power_n be_v erect_v in_o their_o time_n first_n then_o that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o compare_v with_o that_o give_v to_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n be_v much_o large_a for_o as_o the_o father_n send_v 21._o joh._n 20._o 21._o christ_n so_o christ_n send_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o god_n will_n and_o to_o ordain_v successor_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o execute_v that_o power_n which_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o and_o have_v delegated_a unto_o they_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o authority_n for_o they_o ordain_v deacon_n act._n 6._o they_o ordain_v mathias_n and_o take_v 1._o act._n 1._o he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o apostle_n who_o before_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seventy_o two_o as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o twice_o they_o make_v decree_n 1._o euseb_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n act._n 16._o they_o have_v power_n of_o censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o single_a apostle_n have_v over_o inferior_a presbyter_n for_o st._n john_n threaten_v ambitious_a diotrephes_n that_o when_o he_o come_v he_o will_v remember_v his_o deed_n meaning_n that_o he_o will_v correct_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o joh._n 3_o joh._n his_o apostolical_a power_n and_o so_o be_v hymenâ—us_n and_o alexander_n deliver_v unto_o satan_n by_o st._n paul_n after_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v a_o apostle_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostle_n 20._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o power_n 2._o again_o this_o power_n of_o they_o be_v no_o temporary_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o vanish_v with_o their_o breath_n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o to_o be_v transmit_v unto_o posterity_n and_o to_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n of_o it_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n shall_v hold_v for_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n run_v lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o matt._n 28._o 20._o the_o world_n here_o our_o lord_n do_v engage_v not_o to_o be_v with_o their_o person_n alone_o for_o they_o be_v to_o die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n but_o to_o be_v with_o their_o successor_n too_o that_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o function_n for_o ever_o and_o true_o have_v not_o christ_n assist_v it_o marvellous_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v ever_o now_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o lusty_o beave_v at_o especial_o in_o these_o last_o age_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v that_o the_o apostle_n power_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n i_o mean_v their_o ordinary_a power_n which_o be_v for_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o speak_v all_o language_n and_o work_a miracle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o plant_v of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o last_v long_o but_o to_o cease_v after_o a_o while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n to_o preach_v to_o govern_v to_o ordain_v and_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o band_v down_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o that_o promise_n of_o christ_n this_o apostolic_a power_n and_o office_n do_v last_o and_o still_o continue_v and_o be_v even_o at_o this_o hour_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o three_o then_o this_o power_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v real_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v episcopacy_n the_o apostle_n function_n be_v part_n of_o it_o in_o deacon_n more_o of_o it_o in_o presbyter_n and_o all_o of_o it_o in_o bishop_n there_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a power_n centre_n and_o be_v unite_v the_o twelve_o be_v call_v as_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v many_o time_n also_o call_v apostles_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o authority_n from_o christ_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n and_o inspection_n over_o christ_n church_n they_o be_v indeed_o bishop_n they_o be_v the_o first_o possessor_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o bishop_n now_o be_v their_o successor_n to_o the_o apostolate_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n for_o as_o on_o
to_o order_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o decency_n and_o a_o grave_a decorum_n may_v be_v in_o christian_a assembly_n he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o such_o as_o will_v be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v right_o qualify_v 2._o c._n 3._o 2._o and_o himself_o to_o keep_v up_o his_o authority_n by_o be_v a_o example_n of_o believer_n he_o be_v to_o allot_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o 12._o c._n 4._o 12._o maintenance_n to_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o under_o he_o and_o 17._o c._n 5._o 17._o labour_v in_o the_o word_n he_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o 19_o 19_o irregularity_n of_o presbyter_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o such_o as_o sin_v he_o be_v to_o rebuke_n before_o all_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v ordination_n but_o with_o 20._o 20._o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v lay_v band_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n 22._o 22._o brief_o st._n paul_n give_v he_o a_o plenitude_n of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v himself_o and_o if_o to_o model_n church_n to_o prescribe_v rule_n to_o confer_v holy_a o_o deus_fw-la to_o command_v examine_v judge_n and_o reprehend_v o_o fender_n open_o and_o even_o presbyter_n themselves_o i_o say_v if_o these_o be_v part_n of_o episcopal_a power_n than_o be_v timothy_n a_o bishop_n indeed_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o see_v half_o that_o charter_n give_v to_o a_o single_a presbyter_n as_o be_v here_o give_v to_o timothy_n by_o this_o great_a apostle_n 3._o the_o three_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v the_o episcopal_a form_n of_o government_n be_v titus_n who_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v metropolitan_a of_o crete_n a_o island_n consistng_a of_o a_o hundred_o city_n and_o to_o have_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o model_v and_o govern_v of_o all_o the_o church_n there_o that_o st._n paul_n leave_v he_o there_o be_v clear_a from_o his_o own_o word_n and_o 5._o tit._n 1._o 5._o questionless_a his_o design_n be_v that_o titus_n shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v there_o unless_o summon_v away_o upon_o some_o emergency_n and_o for_o a_o time_n only_o and_o even_o then_o st._n paul_n promise_v to_o send_v either_o artemas_n or_o tychicus_n to_o be_v his_o vicar_n and_o procurator_n 12._o c._n 3._o 12._o in_o his_o absence_n now_o that_o titus_n be_v indeed_o a_o bishop_n superior_a in_o authority_n to_o presbyter_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o superintendency_n and_o power_n over_o all_o his_o clergy_n do_v plain_o appear_v from_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v both_o to_o ordain_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o so_o many_o bishop_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n declare_v he_o have_v for_o this_o cause_n 1._o chrysost_n hom._n in_o tit._n 1._o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n himself_o can_v not_o stay_v in_o crete_n to_o put_v every_o thing_n into_o due_a order_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v go_v he_o leave_v titus_n behind_o he_o to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o 10._o tit._n 1._o 5_o 11._o etc._n etc._n 2._o 10._o be_v want_v and_o unsettled_a at_o s._n paul_n departure_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o city_n into_o every_o city_n one_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o heterodox_n preach_v of_o deceiver_n to_o stop_v their_o mouth_n to_o silence_v they_o and_o to_o rebuke_v they_o sharp_o and_o to_o admonish_v heretic_n once_o and_o again_o and_o then_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o upon_o their_o contumacy_n this_o be_v titus_n his_o office_n and_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o exercise_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o further_a two_o thing_n be_v observable_a first_o that_o this_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o titus_n alone_o not_o to_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n which_o it_o be_v presumable_a s._n paul_n appoint_v before_o his_o go_v away_o but_o to_o titus_n single_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v thing_n in_o order_n that_o thou_o shall_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n this_o argue_v a_o supreme_a and_o a_o sole_a superintendency_n and_o authority_n in_o titus_n second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o s._n paul_n commit_v this_o authority_n unto_o he_o for_o otherwise_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v can_v not_o be_v set_v in_o order_n nor_o can_v ordination_n or_o censure_n be_v there_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o presbyter_n in_o crete_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o ordain_v or_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o to_o do_v such_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o then_o why_o be_v titus_n leave_v to_o those_o purpose_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v s._n paul_n leave_v he_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v he_o so_o that_o unless_o we_o will_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o titus_n be_v leave_v and_o fix_v at_o crete_n as_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o these_o three_o apostolical_a bishop_n i_o may_v add_v many_o more_o 〈◊〉_d const_n apost_n l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o name_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n either_o occasional_o and_o scatter_o mention_v as_o in_o irenaeus_n eusebius_n and_o divers_a other_o or_o more_o orderly_o collect_v as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o constitution_n common_o call_v apostolical_a but_o because_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o depend_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o church_n history_n which_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v i_o shall_v forbear_v further_a instance_n have_v already_o and_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o show_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o bishop_n be_v in_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o from_o they_o continue_v and_o transmit_v to_o succeed_a age_n 2._o have_v do_v then_o with_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o affirmative_a i_o proceed_v next_o with_o what_o brevity_n i_o can_v to_o answer_v that_o grand_a argument_n usual_o bring_v to_o make_v good_a the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o use_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n as_o if_o only_o one_o order_n of_o man_n be_v mean_v by_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o tit._n 1._o 2_o 5._o paul_n tell_v titus_n that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n as_o for_o other_o reason_n so_o for_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n or_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n then_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o lay_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o as_o a_o reason_n for_o it_o he_o say_v ver_fw-la 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n here_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a order_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o by_o a_o presbyter_n be_v here_o mean_v a_o bishop_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o by_o a_o bishop_n be_v here_o mean_v a_o presbyter_n and_o hence_o be_v willing_a to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v two_o distinct_a office_n but_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o both_o in_o name_n order_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o prelacy_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o help_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o difficulty_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o find_v out_o or_o insist_v on_o this_o community_n and_o identity_n of_o name_n for_o the_o writer_n before_o he_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o discourse_n at_o this_o rate_n can_v not_o discover_v such_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o catholic_n writer_n after_o aerius_n who_o think_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_a in_o the_o apostle_n day_n do_v not_o yet_o think_v as_o that_o heretic_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o office_n and_o order_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o no_o they_o hold_v that_o though_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n yet_o bishop_n be_v a_o rank_n of_o minister_n above_o presbyter_n both_o in_o degree_n and_o authority_n even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n 3._o but_o then_o there_o be_v one_o observation_n more_o for_o which_o i_o must_v thank_v a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o 184._o vindic._n epist_n ignat._n p._n 184._o this_o construction_n and_o late_a pretence_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o title_n of_o
bishop_n and_o presbyter_n indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o to_o those_o of_o both_o order_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o community_n of_o name_n because_o those_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o infer_v this_o community_n may_v be_v fair_o understand_v though_o we_o do_v appropriate_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o presbyter_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o several_a text_n which_o if_o we_o can_v understand_v without_o be_v oblige_v to_o confound_v name_n then_o farewell_n that_o grand_a principle_n which_o the_o classical_a divine_n have_v take_v for_o grant_v and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o sole_a argument_n to_o prove_v a_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o power_n among_o all_o church_n officer_n above_o the_o degree_n of_o deacon_n one_o famous_a place_n allege_v be_v act_n 20._o 17._o there_o s._n paul_n send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o he_o at_o miletus_n and_o then_o he_o say_v ver_fw-la 28._o take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o the_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d overseer_n or_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v bishop_n here_o say_v they_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o man_n and_o so_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o these_o man_n be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o pray_v my_o master_n why_o so_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o this_o positive_a assertion_n be_v none_o with_o s._n paul_n at_o this_o time_n but_o presbyter_n yes_o irenaeus_n who_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n will_v tell_v you_o 14._o iren._n adv_o haer._n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o that_o s._n paul_n call_v together_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v none_o there_o but_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n yes_o the_o same_o ancient_a writer_n tell_v you_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o the_o city_n round_o about_o be_v there_o too_o in_o mileto_n convocatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o presbyteris_fw-la qui_fw-la erant_fw-la ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o à _fw-la reliquis_fw-la proximis_fw-la civet_n atibus_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v call_v from_o ephesus_n and_o from_o other_o neighbour_a city_n and_o indeed_o s._n paul_n word_n do_v intimate_v thus_o much_o for_o say_v he_o for_o 18._o you_o know_v from_o the_o first_o day_n i_o tame_v into_o asia_n after_o what_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v with_o you_o at_o all_o season_n now_o s._n paul_n have_v be_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o other_o city_n in_o asia_n beside_o ephesus_n and_z s._n paul_n speak_v to_o they_o and_o appeal_n to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o his_o behaviour_n do_v plain_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v with_o he_o now_o and_o that_o this_o convention_n do_v consist_v of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v then_o neither_o necessity_n nor_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o only_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o clergy_n appear_v at_o the_o apostle_n summons_n much_o less_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v they_o bishop_n rather_o it_o be_v presumable_a that_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o general_n so_o that_o he_o direct_v his_o speech_n chief_o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n and_o that_o he_o call_v they_o bishop_n who_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n over_o their_o respective_a charge_n so_o address_v himself_o immediate_o and_o more_o particular_o to_o they_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o superintend_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o obviate_v the_o incursion_n of_o wolf_n and_o thus_o this_o place_n may_v be_v fair_o understand_v without_o confound_v of_o name_n without_o offer_v violence_n to_o history_n or_o without_o rob_v the_o bishop_n to_o give_v their_o title_n and_o honour_n unto_o presbyter_n because_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n convene_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n too_o and_o speak_v direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o prelate_n of_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o timothy_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o to_o the_o rest_n accommodate_v himself_o collateral_o secundary_o and_o by_o loc_fw-la grot._n in_o loc_fw-la way_n of_o reflection_n another_o place_n which_o have_v be_v hot_o urge_v in_o this_o controversy_n be_v that_o mention_v before_o in_o tit._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7._o where_o titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v constitute_v presbyter_n city_n by_o city_n if_o any_o be_v blameless_a the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a say_v the_o apostle_n now_o they_o who_o accuse_v bishop_n as_o corah_n do_v moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o triumph_v mighty_o 16._o num._n 16._o from_o this_o text_n as_o if_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v clear_o synonimous_a but_o upon_o due_a examination_n we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n sense_n do_v not_o at_o all_o carry_v it_o this_o way_n much_o less_o be_v there_o a_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o understand_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n for_o all_o that_o s._n paul_n require_v of_o titus_n here_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v under_o he_o and_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o city_n fix_v each_o of_o they_o to_o a_o certain_a cure_n that_o be_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v approve_v man_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a this_o sense_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o thing_n be_v probable_a for_o questionless_a there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n now_o in_o crete_n whether_o ordain_v by_o s._n paul_n before_o his_o departure_n or_o by_o titus_n himself_o afterward_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o many_o presbyter_n there_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o titus_n to_o take_v a_o due_a care_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o island_n without_o assistant_n it_o be_v likely_a therefore_o that_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v go_v away_o either_o he_o leave_v presbyter_n behind_o he_o or_o appoint_v titus_n to_o ordain_v some_o to_o take_v part_n of_o his_o burden_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o prefer_v they_o hasty_o but_o to_o prove_v they_o first_o and_o then_o to_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n have_v make_v sufficient_a experiment_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o fitness_n for_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o in_o this_o epistle_n send_v to_o he_o from_o nicopolis_n he_o mind_v he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o order_v he_o before_o viz._n that_o upon_o proof_n and_o trial_n make_v of_o his_o presbyter_n he_o shall_v promote_v they_o and_o set_v they_o over_o city_n over_o every_o city_n one_o for_o say_v he_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o easy_a and_o fair_a construction_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o any_o confusion_n of_o name_n because_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_a that_o titus_n shall_v take_v deacon_n or_o layman_n into_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v advance_v such_o as_o be_v presbyter_n already_o into_o the_o superior_a order_n of_o bishop_n and_o have_v first_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v they_o to_o assign_v each_o of_o they_o his_o diocese_n and_o city_n that_o they_o may_v be_v invest_v with_o their_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n too_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o constitution_n or_o promotion_n of_o presbyter_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v here_o other_o place_n there_o be_v where_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n only_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o intermediate_v rank_a of_o clergy_n as_o 1_o tim._n 3._o he_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o phil._n 1._o 1._o he_o salute_v the_o saint_n at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n whence_o the_o adversary_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v conclude_v that_o by_o bishop_n there_o presbyter_n be_v intend_v otherwise_o we_o must_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o whole_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v the_o apostle_n will_v do_v but_o by_o their_o good_a leave_n i_o do_v assert_v that_o where_o the_o apostle_n mention_v bishop_n he_o ever_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o bishop_n not_o include_v presbyter_n under_o that_o notion_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o objection_n three_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o first_o that_o when_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v gather_v many_o 68_o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 68_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o two_o church_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n the_o one_o consist_v of_o believe_a jew_n the_o other_o
go_v out_o into_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n matth._n 26._o 30._o 2._o have_v thus_o clear_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_a jew_n i_o proceed_v to_o make_v good_a the_o second_o position_n viz._n that_o such_o form_n be_v likewise_o use_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n here_o no_o man_n of_o learning_n can_v deny_v 1._o that_o prescript_n form_n of_o worship_n have_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o above_o these_o 1200_o year_n last_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v now_o 1312_o year_n since_o the_o council_n at_o laodicea_n 18._o can._n 18._o and_o than_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o choristors_n shall_v sing_v by_o book_n and_o that_o the_o same_o prayer_n shall_v serve_v for_o noon_n and_o for_o evening-service_n canonis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can._n 15._o aristen_a in_o epit_fw-la canonis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v balsamon_n and_o for_o every_o synaxis_n or_o assembly_n nor_o shall_v any_o prayer_n be_v read_v but_o what_o be_v receive_v and_o establish_v have_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o forefather_n like_o unto_o this_o be_v that_o canon_n of_o laodic_n can._n 23._o balsam_n in_o can._n 18._o council_n laodic_n the_o council_n at_o carthage_n which_o be_v 1284_o year_n ago_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v compose_v any_o prayer_n he_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o use_v they_o till_o he_o have_v consult_v the_o most_o know_a man_n in_o the_o church_n the_o intent_n of_o which_o decree_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o use_v what_o form_n of_o prayer_n he_o please_v but_o that_o such_o only_a shall_v be_v say_v as_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o due_a authority_n and_o ancient_a custom_n last_o it_o be_v 1277_o year_n since_o the_o 12._o can._n 12._o council_n at_o milevis_n and_o than_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o prayer_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n but_o what_o have_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o a_o synod_n and_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o canon_n ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr aliquid_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la minus_fw-la studium_fw-la sit_fw-la compositum_fw-la say_fw-la those_o wise_a father_n lest_o new_a prayer_n shall_v contain_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n either_o through_o the_o ignorance_n or_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o composer_n it_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n among_o many_o other_o why_o public_a liturgy_n be_v compile_v of_o old_a that_o they_o may_v be_v repository_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o preservative_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o dispute_v against_o heritick_n not_o only_o out_o of_o scripture_n but_o out_o of_o the_o church_n service-book_n too_o for_o these_o be_v antidote_n to_o keep_v christian_n from_o be_v poison_v with_o erroneous_a and_o rot_a principle_n as_o our_o english_a liturgy_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o excellent_a amulet_n against_o infection_n from_o papist_n soncinians_n pelagian_o and_o other_o modern_a seducer_n and_o perhaps_o this_o be_v the_o grand_a reason_n why_o the_o bell-wether_n of_o faction_n hate_v our_o common-prayer_n book_n because_o it_o stint_v their_o extravagant_a spirit_n who_o can_v sow_v heresy_n and_o sedition_n by_o their_o pray_v as_o well_o preachment_n this_o i_o be_o certain_a of_o that_o many_o gross_a error_n which_o now_o prevail_v especial_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v great_o occasion_v by_o the_o base_a art_n of_o man_n who_o have_v time_n after_o time_n alter_v and_o corrupt_v the_o ancient_a service-book_n thereby_o insensible_o insinuate_v into_o man_n breast_n such_o thing_n as_o belong_v not_o to_o christianity_n but_o i_o will_v not_o digress_v further_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v second_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n which_o be_v about_o 380_o year_n after_o our_o lord_n birth_n liturgy_n be_v general_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o at_o this_o hour_n there_o be_v liturgy_n extant_a under_o the_o name_n of_o those_o great_a man_n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o these_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o they_o use_v because_o latter_a age_n have_v deface_v they_o and_o foist_v many_o heterogeneous_a thing_n into_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o imagine_v that_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n do_v not_o compile_v any_o or_o that_o nothing_o of_o these_o be_v of_o their_o compose_n and_o yet_o what_o they_o do_v in_o this_o business_n be_v not_o a_o new_a thing_n they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o diviser_n of_o these_o form_n no_o they_o frame_v their_o liturgy_n out_o of_o old_a material_n and_o do_v fit_a and_o suit_v they_o to_o their_o own_o time_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v three_o that_o liturgy_n be_v use_v before_o ever_o these_o man_n be_v bear_v for_o the_o ancient_n do_v conceive_v that_o st._n james_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n do_v both_o of_o they_o frame_v liturgy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n and_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o this_o conceit_n be_v undoubted_o true_a much_o less_o that_o the_o liturgy_n which_o be_v now_o call_v by_o their_o name_n and_o as_o we_o have_v they_o be_v compose_v by_o they_o yet_o this_o i_o will_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o alexandria_n nay_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o of_o that_o form_n of_o service_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o clement_n which_o questionless_a be_v a_o most_o ancient_a one_o and_o then_o compare_v those_o liturgy_n we_o find_v in_o the_o bibliothcca_fw-la patrum_fw-la call_v s._n peter_n for_o rome_n s._n thomas_n for_o the_o indian_n s._n matthew'_v for_o the_o aethiopian_n and_o the_o mosarabe_n for_o the_o spaniard_n though_o we_o confess_v that_o these_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v suffer_v many_o alteration_n yet_o in_o all_o of_o they_o we_o may_v see_v such_o plain_a footstep_n of_o prime_a antiquity_n that_o we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v liturgy_n be_v use_v in_o the_o very_a next_o age_n to_o the_o apostle_n over_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n i_o know_v this_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a high_a and_o bold_a assertion_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o be_v the_o more_o punctual_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v authentic_a and_o which_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o liturgy_n beforementioned_a will_v satisfy_v any_o indifferent_a man_n that_o such_o and_o such_o form_n be_v use_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o so_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a person_n s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o solemn_a office_n which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v understand_v then_o of_o customary_a form_n of_o prayer_n especial_o consider_v that_o he_o elsewhere_o dom._n solemnibus_fw-la adimpletis_fw-la cypr._n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n mention_n a_o preface_n use_v even_o then_o and_o still_o retain_v by_o we_o before_o the_o commuion_n the_o priest_n say_v sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la lift_v up_o your_o heart_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v habemus_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o lord_n when_o demetrian_a the_o proconsul_n of_o asrick_n charge_v all_o the_o war_n famine_n plague_n and_o drought_n upon_o the_o christian_n s._n cyprian_n then_o bishop_n of_o charthage_n answer_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o pour_v out_o our_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n dem._n ad_fw-la dem._n for_o deliverance_n from_o enemy_n for_o rain_n and_o for_o the_o removal_n or_o the_o abatement_n of_o all_o evil_n and_o day_n and_o night_n we_o pray_v continual_o and_o earnest_o for_o your_o peace_n and_o safety_n now_o what_o shall_v he_o mean_v by_o these_o continual_a and_o constant_a prayer_n why_o no_o doubt_n those_o charitable_a form_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o their_o morning_n and_o evening-service_n for_o such_o we_o find_v in_o all_o the_o old_a liturgy_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o ascribe_v to_o s._n mark_n which_o cyprian_n perhaps_o may_v refer_v to_o there_o be_v a_o collect_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o the_o minister_n say_v be_v please_v o_o lord_n to_o send_v wholesome_a shower_n upon_o every_o thirsty_a land_n of_o thy_o mercy_n give_v we_o fountain_n of_o water_n increase_n and_o bless_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thy_o servant_n who_o thou_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v over_o we_o in_o peace_n righteousness_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o
people_n still_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o god_n will_v deliver_v they_o from_o such_o and_o such_o evil_n and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v litany_n and_o rogation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o mamertus_n and_o other_o be_v say_v to_o have_v frame_v litany_n because_o they_o enlarge_v they_o and_o use_v they_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o s._n basil_n tell_v the_o clergy_n of_o neocaesaria_n that_o there_o be_v no_o litany_n in_o gregory_n day_n because_o that_o name_n and_o that_o use_v of_o they_o be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o such_o form_n of_o supplication_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n be_v very_o ancient_o in_o use_n and_o before_o the_o time_n either_o of_o basil_n or_o gregory_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o rom._n 8._o derive_v the_o original_a of_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o true_o the_o general_a use_n of_o they_o do_v argue_v that_o this_o way_n of_o pray_v can_v well_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o other_o fountain_n for_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a as_o well_o as_o ancient_a way_n look_v into_o that_o old_a liturgy_n use_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o india_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v large_a litany_n that_o be_v prayer_n litany-wise_a call_v they_o what_o you_o will_n look_v into_o the_o aethiopian_a liturgy_n call_v the_o universal_a canon_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o the_o mosarabe_n or_o spanish_a course_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o the_o ambrosian_a office_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o the_o jerusalem_n liturgy_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n look_v into_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o s._n basils_n liturgy_n and_o those_o other_o office_n collect_v by_o gore_n and_o you_o shall_v still_o find_v litany_n and_o look_v into_o that_o most_o ancient_a service-book_n eucholog_fw-la eucholog_fw-la call_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v litany_n frequent_o use_v at_o ordination_n and_o in_o their_o daily_a service_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la for_o penitent_n for_o person_n vex_v with_o evil_a spirit_n for_o such_o as_o be_v baptise_a and_o afterward_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n too_o for_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o its_o member_n before_o the_o holy_a communion_n can_v any_o thing_n speak_v loud_o for_o the_o ancient_n and_o universal_a use_n of_o litany_n and_o whence_o shall_v this_o come_v but_o from_o apostolical_a practice_n for_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o or_o to_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o old_a beat_a way_n witness_v for_o all_o the_o condemnation_n of_o petrus_n gnapheus_n and_o his_o blast_v v._o can._n 81._o council_n sixti_fw-la in_o trullo_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la balsam_n &_o blast_v follower_n for_o add_v only_o a_o little_a formula_fw-la to_o that_o receive_v and_o usual_a hymn_n holy_a god_n holy_a and_o strong_a holy_a and_o immortal_a have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o to_o this_o they_o subjoin_v another_o clause_n thou_o that_o be_v crucify_a for_o we_o have_v mercy_n on_o we_o and_o the_o six_o council_n in_o trullo_n condemn_v the_o author_n of_o it_o for_o a_o wicked_a and_o vile_a heretic_n and_o anathematise_v all_o that_o shall_v use_v that_o form_n for_o the_o future_a for_o their_o fear_n be_v lest_o by_o that_o additament_n it_o shall_v be_v intimate_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o four_o person_n distinct_a from_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o father_n of_o old_a be_v wise_a and_o wary_a and_o fearful_a of_o innovation_n in_o the_o public_a service_n and_o then_o how_o the_o general_a use_n of_o litany_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n but_o by_o such_o practice_n as_o they_o take_v to_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o authentic_a precedent_n i_o can_v well_o understand_v or_o imagine_v 3._o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o litany_n be_v thus_o clear_v as_o to_o its_o form_n 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for_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o other_o for_o omnes_fw-la lit._n omnes_fw-la king_n for_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o virgin_n orphan_n consâ—_n off._n ambros_n missa_fw-la christ_n apud_fw-la indos_n clem._n consâ—_n and_o widow_n for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bond_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o want_n necessity_n and_o affliction_n for_o marry_a person_n and_o woman_n labour_v of_o child_n for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a and_o weak_a and_o in_o their_o last_o agony_n for_o banish_a people_n and_o slave_n for_o their_o enemy_n and_o persecuter_n for_o person_n at_o sea_n and_o traveller_n by_o land_n for_o they_o that_o be_v without_o and_o such_o as_o err_v from_o the_o right_a way_n for_o infant_n and_o young_a child_n and_o for_o every_o christian_a soul_n and_o to_o every_o of_o these_o particular_a supplication_n the_o congregation_n do_v answer_v sometime_o lord_n chrys_n const_n lib._n 8._o 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prayer_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v use_v with_o we_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o service_n after_o all_o the_o people_n be_v dismiss_v save_o only_a those_o who_o intend_v to_o communicate_v the_o primitive_a christian_n present_v offertory_n offertory_n their_o offering_n which_o by_o the_o minister_n be_v reverent_o lay_v upon_o the_o lord_n table_n these_o offering_n be_v so_o large_a and_o liberal_a that_o they_o serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n for_o orphan_n and_o widow_n for_o sick_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bond_n for_o stranger_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o want_n this_o custom_n of_o make_v offering_n before_o the_o sacrament_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o we_o find_v it_o in_o all_o liturgy_n 2._o justin_n m._n apolog._n 2._o and_o other_o ancient_a record_n as_o in_o origen_n tertullian_n irenaeus_n
universal_a over_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o unless_o we_o fix_v the_o original_a of_o it_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o shall_v never_o tell_v in_o what_o age_n it_o begin_v 2._o the_o second_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o god_n with_o the_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n which_o the_o centuriator_n themselves_o num._n antiquus_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la oraâ—â—_n fancy_n conversa_fw-la ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la cent._n 2._o c._n 6._o origen_n hom._n 9_o in_o leu._n &_o in_o lib._n 1._o job_n p._n 233._o hom._n 5._o in_o num._n confess_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o primitive_a and_o catholic_n observation_n in_o the_o very_a dawn_n of_o christianity_n several_a of_o the_o father_n have_v give_v several_a different_a reason_n of_o this_o rite_n but_o origen_n though_o in_o some_o place_n he_o seem_v to_o render_v some_o account_n of_o it_o yet_o elsewhere_o he_o reckon_v it_o among_o those_o ancient_a custom_n of_o which_o 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we_o how_o many_o day_n they_o do_v observe_v beside_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o lent_n because_o in_o those_o time_n christian_n do_v not_o all_o observe_v a_o equal_a number_n and_o so_o irenaeus_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o victor_n concern_v that_o controversy_n about_o eccl._n euseb_n lib._n 5._o c._n 24._o hist_o eccl._n keep_v of_o easter_n which_o be_v even_o in_o polycarp_n day_n st._n john_n scholar_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o dispute_n be_v not_o only_o about_o easter-day_n but_o moreover_o about_o the_o fast_a before_o it_o for_o some_o thought_n themselves_o oblige_v to_o fast_v one_o day_n only_o viz._n on_o friday_n other_o again_o do_v it_o two_o day_n viz._n on_o saturday_n also_o other_o keep_v more_o day_n thus_o far_o we_o be_v sure_a and_o by_o these_o last_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n i_o conceive_v that_o some_o christian_n keep_v ten_o day_n in_o lent_n because_o lucian_n scoff_v at_o they_o for_o their_o ten-daye_n fast_o which_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o montanus_n to_o prescribe_v the_o like_a number_n philopat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lucian_n in_o philopat_fw-la though_o the_o catholic_n oppose_v he_o because_o what_o be_v only_o customary_a and_o arbitrarious_fw-la before_o he_o will_v have_v turn_v into_o a_o law_n and_o make_v necessary_a thereby_o ensnare_a man_n conscience_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o irenaeus_n tell_v we_o yet_o further_o that_o as_o some_o keep_v more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o day_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a so_o other_o keep_v forty_o for_o so_o ruffinus_n and_o other_o do_v understand_v he_o and_o that_o this_o variety_n of_o observance_n be_v long_o before_o his_o time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o negligence_n or_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o some_o who_o decline_v from_o the_o old_a way_n when_o it_o be_v deliver_v first_o now_o irenaeus_n be_v polycarp_n familiar_a acquaintance_n and_o live_v in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o when_o he_o say_v that_o this_o variety_n in_o keep_v lent_n be_v long_o before_o his_o time_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o keep_v it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o and_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o point_v to_o the_o time_n apostolical_a and_o that_o he_o intimate_v moreover_o that_o the_o regular_a way_n of_o keep_v it_o be_v to_o observe_v forty_o day_n as_o that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o apostolic_a tradition_n but_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o solemn_a time_n be_v very_o ancient_o observe_v and_o very_o probable_o recommend_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n as_o a_o very_a useful_a fast_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o place_n and_o so_o indeed_o st._n montanum_fw-la st._n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la toto_fw-la anno_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la hieron_n ep_v ad_fw-la marcel_n adu._n montanum_fw-la jerome_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n do_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o apostolic_a tradition_n and_o consider_v its_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n we_o can_v well_o derive_v it_o from_o any_o other_o fountain_n and_o if_o any_o man_n desire_v a_o full_a accout_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o may_v read_v the_o annotation_n of_o my_o reverend_a friend_n that_o learned_a antiquary_n dr._n beveredge_n upon_o the_o 69th_o apostolical_a canon_n where_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v require_v and_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la lib._n 3._o 4._o another_o custom_n we_o have_v or_o at_o least_o have_v have_v and_o shall_v have_v still_o viz._n to_o serve_v god_n public_o with_o fast_n and_o 15._o can._n 15._o prayer_n upon_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o be_v there_o any_o ecclesiastical_a usage_n which_o have_v be_v more_o ancient_o 22._o const_n apost_n lib._n 7._o c._n 22._o and_o more_o universal_o observe_v the_o primitive_a christian_n consider_v how_o the_o redeemer_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v on_o the_o wednesday_n friday_n wednesday_n and_o
as_o a_o butt_n to_o be_v shoot_v at_o and_o since_o coffeehouse_n be_v so_o full_a of_o licentious_a discourse_n which_o plain_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o government_n and_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o establishment_n there_o be_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v other_o bad_a design_n in_o hand_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v drive_v on_o immediate_o by_o the_o jesuit_n even_o to_o throw_v the_o church_n out_o at_o window_n and_o that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o pursuit_n after_o the_o popish_a plotter_n somebody_o else_o be_v follow_v behind_o to_o run_v we_o through_o the_o heart_n i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o if_o it_o be_v assure_v yourselves_o that_o the_o jesuit_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o those_o design_n too_o and_o do_v not_o flatter_v yourselves_o with_o fond_a confidence_n that_o you_o yourselves_o shall_v be_v safe_a by_o our_o ruin_n alas_o be_v you_o so_o extreme_o in_o love_n with_o your_o own_o fancy_n that_o you_o 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