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A69046 A prognostication euerlasting of right good effect fruitfully augmented by the author, containing plaine, briefe, pleasant, chosen rules to iudge the weather by the sunne, moone, starres, comets, rainbow, thunder, clowdes, with other extraordinary tokens, not omitting the aspects of planets, with a briefe iudgement for euer, of plentie, lacke, sicknes, dearth, warres, &c. opening also many naturall causes worthie to be knowne. To these and other now at the last, are ioyned diuers generall, pleasant tables, with many compendious rules, easie to be had in memorie, manifold wayes profitable to all men of vnderstanding. Published by Leonard Digges Gentleman. Lately corrected and augmented by Thomas Digges his sonne.; Prognostication of right good effect Digges, Leonard, d. 1571?; Copernicus, Nicolaus, 1473-1543. De revolutionibus orbium caelestium. Part 1. English. Selections.; Digges, Thomas, d. 1595. 1605 (1605) STC 435.59; ESTC S115715 61,188 112

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47 104           shad 20 Squire 3 3 2 1           shad   H 0 1 2 3               The generall Kalendar Thus endeth the Peculiar Kalendar very commodious for the day and night houre I here adioyned the Instrument without the Square which sumay ffi●e for the whole vse of the toforesayd Kalendar with the helpe of the Squire and Staffe I May not here omit a Kalendar generall diuided into two parts whereof the first containeth sixe moneths from Ianuary to Iune The second other sixe monethes from Iuly to December In this Kalendar are set foorth the Fe●stiuall dayes the entring of the Sunne in the Signes celestiall the euill dayes noted with one pricke For a further declaration of those euill dayes reade this following The yeare hath xxxiii euill dayes generall for euer IAnuary hath eight such dayes the first the second the fourth the fift the tenth the f●fteenth the seuenteenth the nineteenth Drinke white wine in this moneth February hath three daies the viii the x. the xvii These not so euil the xxvi the xxvii the xxviii Eate no potage of Okes or Mallowes they are venomous March three daies the xv the xvi the xix this not so euill xxviii day This moneth all sweete meates are good Aprill two daies the xvi the xxi These not so euill the vii the viii the x. the xx Use hote meates of light digestion May three daies the vii xv the xx These not so euill the iii. the vi Rise early and vse breakfast Iune two the iiii the vii These not so euill the x. the xv the xxii Sage and Lettise are good to eate Colde water fasting hurteth not Iuly two dayes the xv the xx Abstaine from carnalitie August two dayes the xix the xx These not so euill the i. the xxix the xxx It hurteth not to abstaine from potage and all hote meates and drinkes of spicerie September two dayes the vi the vii These not so euill the iii. the iiii the xxi the xxii Eate good fruite Octtober one day the vi These not so euill the iii. the xvi the xxiiii Good wine is wholesome this moneth Nouember two dayes the xv the xix These not so euill the v the vi the xxviii the xxix Bleede not December three dayes the vi the vii the ix These dayes not so euill the xv the xvii the xxii Bleede not ouer much Warme not thy legges at the fire Now ensueth the generall Kalender ¶ The first part of the generall Kalendar from Ianuarie to Iune Ianuarie Februarie March Daies April May. Iu●e A Circūci d d 1 g b ●hi Iac. e b e Purifi e 2 A c f c f f 3 b .d g d g g 4 c e A e A A 5 d f b f Epiph. b b 6 e g c g c c 7 f A ● A d d 8 g b c b ● ☉ in ♓ e 9 A c f c f f 10 b d g d ☉ in ♒ g g ☉ in ♈ 11 c ☉ in ♉ e A Barna e A A Spring 12 d f ☉ in ♊ b ☉ in ♋ f Hilar. b b 13 e g c Sūmer. g c Valen. c 14 f A d A d d 15 g b e b e e 16 A c f c f f 17 b d g d g g 18 c e A e A A 19 d f b f b b 20 e g c g c c ●1 f A d A d d 22 g b e b e e 23 A Georg. c f c f A●th f 2● b d g Ioā bap d Cō Pau. g g Anu● 2● c Marc. e A e A A 26 d f b f b b 27 e g c g .c c 2● f A d ·A   d 29 g b e Pe. Pa. b   e 30 A c f c   f 31   d   ¶ The seconde part of the generall Kalendar from Iulie to December Iuly August Septemb. Dayes October Nouem Decem. g .c Pet. Vin. f 1 A d Om. sā f A d g 2 b e Om. an● g b e A 3 .c f A c f b 4 d g b d g c 5 e A c e Dog beg A d 6 f b d Nico● f b e 7 g c e g c f Na. Ma. 8 A d f Cō ma. A d g 9 b e g b e A 10 c f A c f b 11 d g b d g c 12 e A c ☉ in ♑ e A d 13 f b ☉ in ♐ dwyntes f ☉ in ● b ☉ in ♍ e ☉ in ♎ 14 g ☉ in ♏ c e g c f Heruest 15 A d f A d g 16 b. e g b e Dog end A 17 c f A c f b 18 d Luc. g b d g c 19 e A c e A d 20 f b d f b e Mathe. 21 g c e Tho. ap g Ma. mag c f 22 A d f A d g 23 b e g b e Bartho A 24 .c f A c Iac. Apo. f b 25 d g b Na. do d g c 26 e A c Steph. e A d 27 f b d Io. euā f b e 28 g St. Iud. .c e Innoce g .c decol Io. f Micha 29 A .d f Tho. A .d g 30 b e Andre g b e   31 c   A Lo the briefe vse of this generall Kalendar ENter the Columne where your Moneth is no●ed in the head yee shall there finde running downe the columne the Festiual daies of that Moneth the entrie of the Sunne in the celestiall signes the euill dayes pricked c. I would haue placed in this Kalendar the Fayres and Termes also but that cannot remaine continually true For those that ensue moueable Feasts are moueable and therefore may haue no certaine place For the Termes also note these precepts following The Fayres shall be declared by two Tables immediatly ensuing this Kalendar Generall How to know the Termes KNow that Easter Terme alwaies beginneth the 18. day after Easter reckoning Easter day for one and endeth the Monday next after the Ascension day Trinitie Terme beginneth the Friday next after Corpus Christi day and endeth the Wednesday fourtnight after Michaelmasse Terme beginneth the 9. or 10. day of October and endeth the 28. or 29. of Nouember Hillarie Terme beginneth the 23. or 24. day of Ianuarie and endeth the 12. or 13. day of Februarie FINIS Generall Fayres A Table contayning the Moneth day and place of the principall Fayres of England to be augmented at pleasure in order following THe sixt day of Ianuary the faire is at Bristow and also at Salisburie The first of Lent at Exce●er The second day at Bathe at Maidstone The 14 at Feuersame On Ashwensday at Lichfield at Roystone at Tamworth The first Munday in Lent at Ciciter at Abington The 24. at Henley vpon Thames at Teukesburie The 4. Sunday in Lent at Stamforth at Sudburie The fi●t Sunday at Grantam The Monday before our Lady day at Salisburie Palme ●euen at Wisbitch The 13. at Wic The 25. at Northamton at great Chare at Waulden The 5. day at Wallingford The 7. at Darby The
sheweth a luckie day for all matters with the taile contrarie Now ensueth a table shewing what Signe the Moone is in and shall be for euer declaring also the meetest time to let blood to purge and to bathe THe Table hath at the head seuen titles The first moneths the second dayes then the Prime the twelue Signes the times to let blood to purge and to bathe Here is to be noted that those dayes are good for these purposes which be signed with this letter G. and those euill dayes that are no●ed with B. ¶ This Table declareth for euer in what Signe the Moone is or shall be at any daye in the yeare It serueth also very well to let Bloud to Purge and Bathe Monethes Daies Prime The 12. Signes To let Bloude To Purge To Bathe Febr. Nouē 1 3 Aries G B G Marche 2   Aries G B G   3 14 Taurus B B B Decembre 4 6 Taurus B B B   5   Gemini B G   Aprill 6 17 Gemini B G     7 9 Cancer   G G Maie 8 1 Cancer   G G   9   Cancer   G G   10 12 Leo. B B G   11 4 Leo. B B G Iune 12   Virgo B B B   13 15 Virgo B B B Iuly 14 7 Libra         15   Libra         16 18 Scorpius   G G   17 10 Scorpius   G G Auguste 18 2 Scorpius   G G   19   Sagittarius G   G   20 13 Sagittarius G   G   21 5 Capricornus B B B Septembre 22   Capricornus B B B   23 16 Aquarius     G Ianua Octo. 24 8 Aquarius     G   25   Pisces   G G   26 19 Pisces   G G   27 11 Pisces   G G SEeke out vnder the titles of the Moneths the name of the moneth whose day you must looke out right against the moneth vnger the title of daies and there begin to tel downewards 1.2.3 c. to the end if it so require and then from the beginning if neede be vntill ye haue reckoned the number of the day that you seeke Looke what number it falleth vpon in this table vnder the title of daies that number keepe in minde Then seeke vnder the title of the Prime the Golden number for the yeare right against that leftward vnder the title of dayes begin to tell downwards 1.2.3 c. vntill you haue reckoned the number which you did keepe in minde Against that towards your right hand vnder the the title of Signes is the signe wherein the Moone shall bee that day Euen then vnder the other titles ye shall finde in right order for letting Blood for puring and bathing according as they be noted with G. which is good and B. signifying bad Example The sixt day of March in the yeare of our Lord 1555. I desire to know what celestical signe the Moone doth then occupy I find first the name of the moneth that is March and the day as followeth in the next order of this table I begin here to tell right against my moneth at the figure of 2. saying 1.2.3 c. so I haue at the end and count of sixe daies this figure 7. which I keep in mind Now I must seeke out the Golden number for the yere aforesaid vnder the title of the Prime here that is 7. against the which on the left side is 6. There ye must beginne againe to count 1.2.3 c. vntill you come to your number 7. So on your right hand in the row or order you shall see Uirgo the celestical Signe that the Moone is in and after that these three leettrs B. which declare bad or euill to let Blood to Purge or Bathe agreeable to the titles in the head G. there had signified good Forasmuch as letting of Blood Purging and Bathing Inundations Floods Timber sailing Sowing Planting Graffing Cutting c. depend chiefly on the Signe wherein the Moone is which I haue euen before plainly opened I thought it meete to haue them now orderly touched as followeth Profitable Rules A conducible note for letting blood LEt blood at no time without great cause for it bringeth weaknesse and many infirmities If ye doe see it be after good digestion and fasting in a faire temperate day Beware before of all manner exercises bathings watchings and carnal copulation c. After vse fine meates of light digestion abstaining from all the aforesayd vntill the fourth day These Signes are most dangerous for bloodletting the Moone being in them Taurus Gemini Leo Uirgo and Capricornus with the last halfe of Libra and Scorpius The rest are all good so the Moone beare no dominion in that member which ye cut as followeth Behold this figure The Dominion of the Moone in mans body Aries The Head and Face Taurus The Necke Gemini The Armes Hands Shoulders Cancer The Breast Stomacke Ribbes Leo. The Heart Backe Virgo The Bowels Belly Libra The Raynes Nauill Buttockes Scorpius The Secret members Sagittarius The Thighes Capricornus The Knees Aquarius The Shinnes Legges Pisces The Feete FRom the change to the first quarter a meete time to let young men bloud From the first quarter to the full good for middle age From the full to the last quarter apt for aged folke From the last quarter to the change best for old men Signes meete for the Complexions Aries For the Flegmatike the Head and Thighes excepted Sagittarius For the Flegmatike the Head and Thighes excepted Libra For Melancholike Buttockes and Legges excepted Aquarius For Melancholike Buttockes and Legges excepted Cancer For Cholerike Breast Members and Feete excepted Scorpius For Cholerike Breast Members and Feete excepted Pisces For Cholerike Breast Members and Feete excepted For the Sanguine all be apt that tofore are named good In the Spring time let blood at the right side In Haruest time at the left side The learned Phisition will consider beside all that is sayd the Coniunctions Oppositions and Quadrat aspects of the Planets with many other things Astronomicall most necessarie both in blood-letting purging bathing c. For to take purgations and to bathe THe méetest time to take purgations c. is neither in hote nor cold dayes that is from the tenth of March to the twelfth of Iune Further by rules Astronomicall it must bee performed when the Moone is in cold moyst and watrie signes as Cancer Scorpius and Pisces comforted by aspects and radiations of Planets fortifying the vertue of the bodie expulsiue The Moone in Aries Taurus and Capricornus naught One cause of vomiting the purga●ion is if the Moone haue aspect to any Planet retrograde The Moone in these Signes following very good to bathe Aries Leo Sagittarius Cancer Scorpius and Pisces These ensuing are euill to bathe Taurus Uirgo Capricornus Of Inundations or floods of timber selling sowing planting graffing haire clipping shauing and
gelding THe flood is biggest at the full because then dispersing her vertue she filleth all places with moysture By common experience ioyned with learning I knowe at the full the Moone lodeth all bodies with humors and so are emptied growing to the change Of this some gather the fall of timber at the chaunge more to the purpose then other times wanting the superfluous moisture the cause of putrifaction Omnis putredo ab aqueo humido ortum habet Schoner willeth from the 15. day vnto the 22. day of the Moone trées to be felled and that after Midsomer to Ianuary So timber is strong sound and voyd of wormes To sowe Taurus Cancer Uirgo Libra and Capricornus are best in the increase of the Moone To plante or graffe is best when the Moone hath her being in any sixed Signe either in Taurus or Aquarius in the increase Hayre cut groweth well the Moone encreasing being in Taurus Virgo or Libra Cutting Shauing Clipping in the wa●e causeth baldnesse what is then cut groweth litle Caluitium prohibet oleum Tartari The best time of Cutting is in Cancer Scorpio or Pisces in the wane These two rounde Tables that nowe ensue conduce to the rest following A Table for the Sondaies letter and Leape yeare The yere 1554. G. was Dominical The next yere 1555. F shal be Then E vnto S. Mathies day and D. vnder him vnto the end of the yere So orderly rightward in this Circle for euer Where two letters are that is the Leape yeare Or thus for the Leape yeare Deuide the yere of our Lorde by 4. if nothyng be left it is the Leape yeare The remayne noteth the .1 the .2.02.3 yeares after the Leape yeare VVhen yee haue gone rounde about the yeares of these two Tables begin againe A Table for the Golden number or Prime and also for the Epact Seek out the yeare of the Lord vnder it is the prime Thē the Epact VVhich chaungeth euerye yeare at the first daye of Marche the Dominicall letter and Prime the fyrst of Ianuary The prime The sondaies letter The first Lent sondaye Faster daye Rogation whitsontide Betwixt whitsond midso 16   Februarie Marche April Maye wek daies 5 d 8 22 26 10 6 3   e 9 23 27 11 6 2 13 f 10 24 28 12 6 1 2 g 11 25 29 13 6 0   A 12 26 30 14 5 6 10 b 13 27 May. 1. 15 5 5   c 14 28 2 16 5 4 13 d 15 29 3 17 5 3 7 e 16 30 4 18 5 ●   f 17 31 5 19 5 1 15 g 18 April 1 6 20 5 0 4 A 19 2 7 21 4 6   b 20 3 8 22 4 5 12 c 21 4 9 23 4 4 1 d 22 5 10 2● 4 3   e 23 6 11 25 4 2 9 f 24 7 12 26 4 1   g 25 8 13 27 4 0 17 A 26 9 14 28 3 6 6 b 27 10 15 29 3 5   c 28 11 16 30 3 4 14 d Marche 1. 12 17 31 3 3 3 e 2 13 18 Iune 1. 3 2   f 3 14 19 2 3 1 11 g 4 15 20 3 5 0   A 5 16 21 4 2 6 19 b 6 17 22 5 2 5 8 c 7 18 23 6 2 4   a 8 19 24 7 2 3   ● 9 20 25 8 2 2   f 10 21 26 9 2 1   g 11 22 27 10 2 0   A 12 23 28 11 1 6   b 1● 24 29 12 ● 5   c 14 25 30 ●3 ● ● The vse of this Table appoynted for the moueable Feasts THis Table containeth in the first title the Prime in the second the Dominicall letter in the third Lent in the fourth Easter day in the fift Rogation day in the sixt Whitsunday in the seuenth how many weekes and dayes are betweene Whitsunday and Midsommer Which all appeare by their titles Ye shal consider by the little round Table before put forth what number the Prime is that yeare whereof ye require to knowe all these aforesayd and seeke that number vnder the first title of this Table ensuing Then seeke vnder the second the Dominical letter next after the Prime for that yeare which title ensueth the Prime Directly against the same Dominicall letter towards your right hand in the same line ye shall finde vnder the titles what moneth and day euery one of these aforesayd shall happen Example I would know this yeare of our Lorde 1555. These moueable Feasts the first Lent Sunday Easter day Rogation dayes Whitsunday and how many weekes betwixt Whitsunday and Midsommer day First I finde the Prime this yeare 17. which 17. I looke out vnder the title of Prime in the Table before Then I seeke in the next order and after the Prime for the Dominicall letter that yeare Now in right order according to the title I finde the third of March to bee the first Lent Sunday the 14. of Aprill Easter day the 12. of May Rogation the 2. of Iune Whitsunday and 3. weekes and 1. day betwixt Whitsunday and Midsummer day Thus for euer How to know the age of the Moone then the chaunge and quarter for euer FIrst learne the Epact as I haue instructed for that yeare ye seeke to know the age of the Moone then reckon how many dayes are past of the moneth which day ye desire to know the age Put that number to the Epact Then begin at March and reckon for euery moneth from him orderly one vntil your said day including both the moneth of March and also the moneth of your sayd day Adde all these dayes vnto your former number putting away as many thirtie dayes as ye finde The rest is the age of the Moone The age found the chaunge is knowne If ye adde seuen dayes to the change yee haue the first quarter then seauen dayes and somewhat more sheweth the full and so to it adding seuen and more bringeth the last quarter thus by seuen vnto the new Moone Example The tenth day of Ianuary the yeare then being 1555. I desire the age of the Moone I finde the Epact vntill March ensuing to be twentie sixe that added vnto tenne maketh thirtie sixe then eleuen for the moneths from March to Ianuary including both moneths bringing fortie seuen now thirtie pulled away leaueth seuenteene the age of the Moone Now ensue the perfect Tables declaring the true houre and minute of ebbing and flowing in most coasts of England Example The first day of Ianuarie I desire all the aforesaid that is the breake of the day the very minute of the Sunne rising the length of the day and also of the night the Sunne going downe and the twylight I finde on the right hand of Ianuarie these numbers running downe 1.10.20 which declare the first day the 10. day and twentith of that moneth Now to my purpose I require the breake of the day c. The first of Ianuarie in the Table vnder the title on
9. at Bickelsworth at Billingsworth At Easan● the Monday after The Sunday after Easter at Louth The 23. at Charing at Ipswich at Antill at Hinigam at Gilford The 25. at Darbie The 26. at Tenterden The 1. day at Stow the old at Reading at Maidstone at Leicester at Chensford The 8. day at Beuerley Ascension day at Brimingham at S. Edes at Bishops Statford Whitsunday at Kingstone vpon Thames Trinitie Sunday at Rowch At Cranebroke the 19. day The 27. day at Lenham On Corpus Christi day at Couentrie S. Edes at Bishop T●anford at Rosse The 9. at Maidstone The 11. at Okingam The 23. at Shrowsbury at S. Albones The 24. at Cambridge at Glocester at Lincolne at Windsore at Colchester The 29. at W●llerhampton at Peterborrow The 17. at F●lkstone The 24. at Harisam The 8. at Hetcorne A Table contayning the Moneth day and place of the principall Fayres of England to bee augmented at pleasure in order following The 11. day Horse fayre at Partney at Nabor at Felix The 12 day at Lid. The 15. at Pinchbacke The 17. at Winchcome The 20. at Uxbridge at Catesby The 22. at Marleborow at Winchester at Colchester at Tetburie The 25. at Bristow at Douer at Chilham at Ipswich at Northampton at Darbie at S. Iames by London at Reading at Louth at Malmsburie The 1. day at Feuersame at Dunstable at S. Edes at Bud-forth at Marram Church at Wisbich The 9. at Rumney The 10. at Bedforth at Fernam at Strodes at Blackamore S. Lau at Waltom The 24. at London at Teukesburie at Sudburie at Norwich at Northallerton at Douer at Rye The 28. at ashford The 8. day at Cambridge at Sturbridge at London in Southwarke at Smide at Reculuer at Partney three Lady dayes The 14. at Waltain Abbey At Wotton vnder hedge at Spalding The 21. at Croydon at Holden in Holdernesse at S. Edmondsburie at S. Iues at Haldy Lanam at Wiltemall at Sittingborrow at Douer at Estry The 29. day at Canterburie The 6. day at S. Sithes besides Norwich The 13. at Graues end at Windsore at Marchfield The 18. at Ely at Stanton at Charing The 23. at Harford at Ciciter at Newmarket The 2. day at Kingstone at Blechingly The 6. at Newport Pond at Stanly The 11. at Douer The 13. at S. Edmonsbury The 20. at Hyth The 23. at Sandwich The 30. at Rochester at Maydenhead The 29. at Canterbury The 5. at Pluckly The 6. at Spalding The 7. at Sandhurst BEcause I vnderstand many are desirous how to get exactly the iust length of Staffe and Squire shadowe before treated of vpon vnleuell grounds or otherwayes wheresoeuer it be yea without either Squire or Staffe I haue calculated a Table following throughly satisfying thē so that they get the height of the Sunne any way or as I shall now instruct Behold this Instrument called a Quadrant the iust fourth part of a Circle euen such a Circle as I taught you before to make for the night Diall containing the fourth part of his diuisions that is 90. degrees only two sights and a plum line added to be placed at the beginning of this booke as ye may there and here see I haue here also put the Scale to the Quadrant which serueth well for shadowes and as well for heights The vse of this Scale is declared in my booke called Tectonicon LIft vp handsomely your Quadrant the Sunbeames persing the sights The Plummet and Line then at libertie falling noteth there y e degrees of height at y e present with the which ye shall enter this table immediatly following to get then and in like māner at all other times the iust shadow of the Staffe or Squire A Table generall of Shadowes right and contrary for euery grade of the Sunnes heyght The thinge causing Shadowe supposed 12 partes Heyght of the Sunne Staffe Shadow Heyghte of the Sunne Staffe Shadow Heyghte of the sunne Staffe Shadowe G g P M G G P M G g P M 0 90 Sha W. 30 60 20 47 60 30 6 56 1 89 687 34 31 59 19 58 61 29 6 3● 2 88 343 43 32 58 19 12 62 28 6 23 3 87 228 59 33 57 18 29 63 27 6 7 4 86 171 37 34 56 17 47 64 26 5 51 5 35 137 10 35 55 17 8 65 25 5 6 6 84 114 10 36 54 16 30 66 24 5 21 7 8● 97 49 37 53 15 52 67 23 5 6 8 82 85 28 38 52 15 21 68 22 4 51 9 81 75 46 39 51 14 49 69 21 4 36 10 80 68 3 40 50 14 18 70 20 4 22 11 79 61 44 41 49 13 48 71 19 4 8 12 78 56 27 42 48 ●3 20 72 18 3 54 13 77 51 59 43 47 12 52 73 17 3 40 14 76 48 8 44 46 12 26 74 16 3 26 15 75 44 47 45 45 12 0 75 15 3 13 16 74 41 51 46 44 11 35 76 14 3 0 17 73 59 15 47 43 11 11 77 13 2 46 18 72 36 54 48 42 10 48 78 12 2 32 19 71 34 51 49 41 10 26 79 11 2 20 20 70 32 58 50 40 10 4 80 10 2 7 21 69 31 16 51 39 9 43 81 9 1 54 22 68 29 42 52 38 9 22 82 8 1 41 23 67 28 16 53 37 9 3 83 7 1 28 24 66 26 57 54 36 8 43 84 6 1 16 25 65 25 44 55 35 8 24 85 5 1 3 26 64 24 37 56 34 8 6 86 4 0 50 27 63 23 33 57 33 7 48 87 3 0 38 28 62 22 34 58 32 7 30 88 2 0 25 29 61 21 40 59 31 7 13 89 1 0 12 30 60 20 47 ●0 30 6 56 90 0 0 0 Heyght of the Sunne Squire Shadow Heyht of the Sun Squier Shadow Heyght of the Sunne Squyre Shadow The vse of this Table and first for staffe shadow Example I Suppose the height of the Sunne taken by the Quadrant 34. degrees Now I require the exact length of Staffe and Squire shadow For right shadow first seeke out the degrées in the left part of the Table and vnder this title the height of the Sunne if they be not in that left row downewards resort to the next rowe and like title vntill ye finde the degrees then in right order toward the right hand in the next Columne vnder the title of Staffe shadow are 17. parts and 47. minites your desire For Squire shadow titled contrarie Shadow SEeke your degrees in the right part vpwarde at this title Height of the Sunne in the bottom of this Table then shall ye finde on the right hand of 34. degrees in the next colume eight parts and sixe minutes that is the very length of Squire shadow when the Sunne is 34. degrees in height OCcasioned I cannot here omit another Table faithfully supputated for the Sunnes altitude by the which with quicke spéede the houre is knowne This Table conduceth manifolde wayes yea
that summe from 30. the remaine sheweth the day of the change Here note the full Moone is the 15. day after the chaunge Also if the remaine be lesse then 15. substract that lesse from 15. the rest is the full Moone If the remaine passe 30. substract it from 45. then the full doth also appeare To conclude if from the full Moone yee pull 15. dayes ye haue the chaunge going before The chaunge had the quarters are knowne by adding or pulling away seuen dayes For the age of the Moone worke thus for euer ADde to the dayes of your Moneth the Epact and also as many daies more as are moneths from March to your moneth including both moneths Now substract thirtie if ye may the age then remaineth Now shall be declared what Signes and degrees the Moone differeth from the Sunne by the which is gathered at all times the Signe and Grade wherein she is MUltiplie the age of the Moone by 4. diuide by 10. the quotient sheweth the Signes that the Moone differeth from the Sunne The remaine augmented by 3. bringeth degrees to be added Ye must put these Signes and degrees to the place of the Sunne The product I meane the increase or ende of all these Signes and degrees in order counted from the Sunne declare the place of the Moone in the Zodiacke The place of the Sunne in the Zodiacke is thus found FIrst know that the 11. day of Ianuary the Sunne is entred into ♒ The 10. day of February ♓ The 11. of March ♈ The 11. of Aprill ♉ The 12. of May ♊ The 12. of Iune ♋ The 14. of Iuly ♌ The 14 of August ♍ The .14 of September ♎ The 14. of October ♏ The 13. of Nouember ♐ The 12. of December ♑ This knowne the place of the Sunne is well found adding for euery day past any entrey 1. degree Example I Require the place of the Sunne the 21. day of August I finde that the Sun is entered in ♍ the 14. day of the moneth I must for euery day past any entry adde 1. degree There are seuen daies past that entrie then I conclude the Sunne readie to haue place in the 8. degree of ♍ the 21. of August To know how long the Moone shineth FOr her shining in the encrease multiplie the age of the Moone by 4. In the wane augment the rest of the age which she lacketh of 30. by 4. and diuide by 5. The Quotient sheweth the houres the remaines if there be any multiplied by 12. bringeth minutes to be added How the moueable feasts are found readily SEeke the change of the Moone in February for that yeere yée require these moueable Feasts Note what day it falleth on the next Tuesday is Shrouetuesday But if the change be on Tueseday the next Tuesday ensuing is it The next Sunday is the first Sunday of Lent Sixe Sundayes after is Easter day Adde 35. dayes or 5. weekes to Easter day ye haue Rogation Sunday To that adde 4. dayes so ye haue Ascension day Then haue ye 10 daies to Whitsunday Seuen dayes after is Trinitie Sunday And foure dayes after is Corpus Christi day Without Tables at all times to know the Tydes LEarne as is declared the age of the Moone also remember the houre of the Full or Change for your place or poynt which doth neuer varie these knowne worke thus Example WHen the Moone is tenne daies olde I desire to know at what of the clocke it is full sea at London bridge Multiplie tenne by fortie eight so haue ye foure hundred eightie diuide that by sixtie ye haue eight houres To that adde three which is the houre of the full or change appointed for that place All then commeth vnto eleuen of the clocke high water at London bridge If any thing remaine they are minutes of an houre If the houres amount aboue twelue cast the twelues away the rest is your request FINIS TO THE READER HAuing of late gentle Reader corrected and reformed sundrie faults that by negligence in printing haue crept into my Fathers Generall Prognostication Among other things I haue found a description or Modill of the world and situation of Spheres Coelestiall elementarie according to the doctrine of Ptolomie whereunto all Vniuersities led thereunto chiefely by the authoritie of Aristotle sithens haue consented But in this our age one rare wit seeing the continuall errors that from time to time more and more haue been discouered besides the infinite absurdities in their Theoricks which they haue been forced to admit that would not confesse any Mobilitie in the ball of the earth hath by long study painefull practise and rare inuention deliuered a new Theoricke or Modill of the world shewing that y e earth resteth not in the Centre of the whole world but not onely in the Centre of this our mortall world or Globe of Elements which enuironed and enclosed in the Moones Orbe and together with the whole Globe of mortalitie is caried yeerely round about the Sunne which like a king in the middest of al raigneth and giueth lawes of motion to the rest sphaerically dispersing his glorious beames of light through all this sacred Coelestial Temple And the Earth it self to be one of the Planets hauing his peculiar and strange courses turning euery 24 houres round vpon his owne Centre whereby the Sun and great Globe of fixed starres seeme to sway about and turne albeit indeede they remaine fixed So many waies is the sense of mortall men abused But reason deep discourse of wit hauing opened these things to Copernicus and the same being with demonstrations Mathematical most apparantly by him to the world deliuered I thought it conuenient together with the old Theorick also to publish this to the end such noble English mindes as delight to reach aboue the baser sorte of men might not be altogether defrauded of so noble a part of Philosophie And to the ende it might manifestly appeare that Copernicus meant not as some haue fondly excused him to deliuer these grounds of the earths mobilitie onely as Mathematical principles fayned and not as Philosophicall truly auerred I haue also from him deliuered both the Philosophical reasons by Aristotle and others produced to maintaine the Earths stabilitie also their solutions and insufficiencie wherein I cannot a little commend the modestie of y e graue Philosopher Aristotle who seeing no doubt the sufficiencie of his own reasons in seeking to confute the earths motion vseth th●se words De his explicatum est ea qua potuimus facultate howbeit his disciples haue not with like sobrietie maintained the same Thus much for my owne part in this case I will only say There is no doubt but of a true ground truer effects may be produced then of principles that are false and of true principles falsehood or absurdities cannot be inferred If therfore the Earth be situate immoueable in the Centre of the world why find we not Theoricks vpon that ground to produce effects as true and