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day_n begin_v term_n trinity_n 6,288 5 11.8569 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47714 Reports and cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster, in the times of the late Queen Elizabeth, and King James in four parts / collected by ... William Leonard, Esq. ...; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matter contained in each part ; published by William Hughes ...; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster Part 1 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1104; ESTC R19612 463,091 356

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and_o after_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n the_o say_a edward_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n to_o he_o devise_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n entire_a descent_n where_o toke_v away_o entire_a etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v here_o if_o this_o die_a seize_v of_o henry_n of_o the_o land_n in_o hertford_n and_o descent_n to_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o edward_n the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o by_o anderson_n clear_o if_o here_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v a_o descent_n in_o the_o case_n than_o the_o entry_n of_o edward_n the_o devisee_n be_v take_v away_o although_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n have_v not_o any_o action_n or_o other_o remedy_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v and_o prevent_v the_o descent_n but_o windham_n periam_n and_o walmesly_a justice_n 96._o 2_o len._n 147._o 1_o cro._n 920._o 3_o cro._n 145._o owen_n 96._o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o a_o devisee_fw-mi by_o a_o devise_n have_v but_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o descent_n as_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n for_o condition_n break_v and_o after_o long_a deliberation_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o descent_n in_o the_o case_n for_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o franktenement_n in_o law_n and_o the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi edward_n and_o then_o when_o the_o queen_n seize_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o during_o the_o nonage_n of_o henry_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v he_o do_v wrong_v to_o edward_n and_o by_o his_o entry_n have_v gain_v a_o tortion_n estate_n in_o fee_n although_o he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v proper_o a_o disseisor_n nor_o a_o abator_n and_o afterward_o when_o henry_n after_o his_o full_a age_n when_o by_o his_o indenture_n he_o lease_v without_o any_o special_a entry_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o by_o colour_n thereof_o the_o lessee_n enter_v now_o he_o be_v a_o wrongdoer_n to_o edward_n the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o by_o his_o entry_n have_v gain_v a_o wrongful_a possession_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n to_o henry_n nor_o the_o walk_n of_o henry_n upon_o the_o land_n without_o any_o special_a claim_n do_v not_o gain_v any_o seisin_n to_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o can_v never_o die_v seize_v and_o then_o no_o descent_n and_o then_o the_o entry_n of_o edward_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o lease_n by_o he_o make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccxciu_o greenwood_n and_o weldens_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr in_o a_o replevin_n between_o greenwood_n and_o welden_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o john_n cornwallis_n &_o show_v how_o that_o seven_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v pill_n be_v locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o say_v cornwallis_n by_o certain_a rent_n and_o other_o service_n and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n he_o make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o cornwallis_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o cornwallis_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o seven_o acre_n call_v pill_n hoden_v of_o cornwallis_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o jury_n say_v that_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la do_v contain_v two_o acre_n which_o be_v call_v pill_n and_o these_o two_o acre_n be_v and_o then_o be_v hold_v of_o agmondesham_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n videbitur_fw-la curiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n out_o of_o his_o fee_n upon_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o find_v for_o although_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o two_o acre_n be_v hold_v of_o agmondesham_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o fee_n of_o cornwallis_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o cornwallis_n be_v lord_n paramount_n and_o agmondesham_n mesne_n and_o then_o within_o the_o fee_n of_o cornwallis_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o verdict_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v ccxcu._n bishop_n and_o harecourts_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n 210._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 210._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o 5_o junij_fw-la 30_o eliz._n the_o defend_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defend_n a_o horse_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o trinity_n term_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o show_v that_o the_o term_n begin_v 7_o junij_fw-la after_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o trinity_n term_v intend_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v the_o five_o of_o june_n and_o the_o four_o day_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o say_a term_n scil_n the_o day_n of_o essoin_n and_o the_o seven_o day_n 4._o die_v post_n and_o then_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v at_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o say_a term_n the_o same_o be_v not_o the_o term_n intend_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v expect_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n until_o a_o year_n after_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v anderson_n but_o the_o three_o other_o justice_n be_v strong_o against_o he_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o by_o common_a intendment_n among_o the_o people_n the_o term_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o 4._o die_v post_n and_o so_o it_o be_v set_v down_o usual_o in_o the_o almanac_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccicvi_fw-la mich._n 32_o &_o 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common-bench_n cooper_n serjeant_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o show_v that_o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o b._n in_o fee._n 224._o co._n 2_o inst_z 483._o 484._o 1_o cro._n 323._o 471._o 567._o hob._n 496._o 3_o cro._n 224._o a._n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o assurance_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o note_v that_o by_o the_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n a._n covenant_v to_o make_v such_o further_a assurance_n within_o seven_o day_n as_o the_o say_v i._o s._n or_o his_o heir_n or_o their_o council_n shall_v devise_v and_o show_v that_o before_o any_o further_a assurance_n be_v make_v the_o say_v i._o s._n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o now_o by_o advice_n of_o council_n and_o of_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o infant_n it_o be_v devise_v that_o for_o such_o further_a assurance_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o remainder_n a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v be_v suffer_v in_o which_o the_o say_a infant_n shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o shall_v vouch_v the_o vendor_n guardian_n common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o a_o infant_n by_o his_o guardian_n and_o because_o that_o the_o say_a term_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v almost_o expire_v and_o that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o such_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v receive_v and_o allow_v and_o two_o precedent_n in_o such_o case_n be_v show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o queen_n one_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o other_o one_o wiseman_n case_n but_o the_o justice_n be_v very_o doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v but_o at_o last_o upon_o good_a assurance_n of_o people_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a guardian_n for_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o recovery_n who_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o infant_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o that_o recovery_n and_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o two_o precedent_n and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la make_v by_o two_o witness_n that_o the_o say_v intend_v recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o recovery_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v ccicvii_n cotton_v case_n mich._n 32_o
that_o one_o butty_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o of_o a_o message_n with_o which_o message_n the_o say_a land_n have_v be_v usual_o occupy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v and_o lie_v sick_a command_v a_o scridener_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o the_o say_a scrivener_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o he_o give_v he_o instruction_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n declare_v unto_o he_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o westerfield_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o scrivener_n in_o make_v of_o the_o will_v pen_v the_o matter_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v that_o my_o house_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n butty_n die_v the_o executor_n sell_v forty_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o def._n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o will_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v scil_n admit_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v authority_n by_o the_o will_v to_o sell_v the_o land_n if_o the_o sale_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a and_o warrantable_a as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o ten_o acre_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n if_o the_o attorney_n make_v several_a livery_n of_o the_o several_a acre_n the_o same_o be_v void_a but_o by_o cook_n the_o case_n be_v not_o like_a for_o in_o the_o case_n put_v he_o have_v a_o special_a commission_n in_o which_o the_o party_n to_o who_o and_o all_o the_o other_o circumstance_n be_v set_v down_o certain_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o the_o commission_n be_v general_a etc._n etc._n and_o peradventure_o the_o executor_n shall_v never_o find_v a_o chapman_n who_o will_v contract_v with_o they_o for_o the_o whole_a a._n more_n rep._n 222._o co._n inst_z 113._o a._n and_o afterward_o upon_o conference_n among_o the_o judge_n clench_v gawdy_n and_o wray_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o defendant_n which_o sale_n also_o by_o process_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o will_n for_o by_o wray_n these_o word_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v effectual_a and_o emphatical_a word_n to_o enforce_v the_o devise_n and_o that_o do_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o land_n especial_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o testator_n give_v to_o the_o scrivener_n his_o instruction_n according_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v 3_o eliz._n plough_v 210._o betwixt_o sanders_n and_o freeman_n there_o the_o devise_n be_v plead_v in_o this_o manner_n messuagium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr arthingworth_n xliii_o watkins_n and_o astwicks_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 132._o 1_o cro._n 132._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o one_o maynard_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o way_n of_o mortgage_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o which_o day_n the_o say_a maynard_n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n mortgage_n tender_a to_o redeem_v a_o mortgage_n afterward_o at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o mortgage_n a_o stranger_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o heir_n tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n who_o refuse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a tender_a to_o redeem_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o mortgage_n for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tender_a be_v within_o age_n 213._o 2_o len._n 213._o general_o not_o particular_o of_o six_o or_o ten_o year_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o such_o time_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o or_o 19_o year_n at_o which_o age_n he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o any_o other_o prochein_o amy_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n that_o he_o have_v discretion_n to_o govern_v his_o own_o affair_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mother_n be_v but_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o law_n have_v estrange_v the_o mother_n from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tender_a be_v of_o tender_a age_n viz._n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n in_o which_o case_n by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o such_o case_n the_o tender_a have_v be_v good_a xliv_o leput_fw-la and_o wroth_n case_n trin._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o replevin_n by_o lepur_n against_o wroth_a 132._o 6_o co._n 33._o replevin_fw-fr 3_o len._n 132._o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o tortuous_a take_n in_o burnham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_n be_v that_o robert_n earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o burnham_n in_o fee_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a earl_n die_v by_o which_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o thomas_n late_a earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o he_o be_v seize_v 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o the_o lady_n frances_n wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n during_o the_o widowhood_n of_o the_o say_v frances_n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v frances_n the_o say_a manor_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v statute_n construction_n of_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o his_o writing_n indent_v dimissionem_fw-la vel_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la facere_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 21._o annorum_fw-la vel_fw-la infra_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la manerio_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la redditu_fw-la annuali_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la dimissionem_fw-la &_o dimissiones_fw-la antiquus_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o consuetus_fw-la vel_fw-la eo_fw-la major_n &_o amplior_fw-la reservaretur_fw-la and_o that_o every_o such_o demise_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n and_o effectual_a in_o law_n against_o the_o say_a frances_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n if_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v and_o further_o the_o say_a act_n give_v to_o the_o say_v frances_n distress_n avowry_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n against_o such_o lessee_n and_o for_o the_o say_a lessee_n against_o the_o say_a dame_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a thomas_n the_o say_v former_a lease_n not_o expire_v lease_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o wroth_a the_o defendant_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n next_o follow_v and_o note_v the_o lease_n be_v make_v the_o three_o of_o april_n before_o render_v three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v redditus_fw-la amplior_fw-la antiquo_fw-la &_o usuali_fw-la popham_n attorney_n general_a argue_v that_o the_o say_a lease_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a lady_n frances_n and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o he_o argue_v much_o upon_o construction_n of_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v not_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n but_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h_n 5._o 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o no_o action_n in_o which_o the_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n any_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pass_v in_o trayl_n of_o it_o who_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n yet_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o construction_n extend_v where_o in_o a_o action_n between_o a_o englishman_n and_o a_o alien_n the_o alien_n pray_v medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a so_o in_o our_o case_n although_o this_o private_a act_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o provide_v express_o but_o for_o two_o
thing_n 1._o lease_n lease_n the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n 21_o &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la 2._o antiquus_fw-la redditus_fw-la vel_fw-la eo_fw-la amplior_fw-la yet_o in_o reason_n and_o good_a understanding_n we_o ought_v to_o think_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n frances_n surcharge_v with_o lease_n in_o reversion_n or_o to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o if_o by_o this_o act_n the_o say_a earl_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v three_o month_n after_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v twenty_o year_n after_o and_o also_o to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n i_o know_v the_o contrary_a to_o that_o for_o every_o such_o lease_n be_v allow_v by_o a_o bill_n assign_v and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a commission_n aforesaid_a the_o word_n of_o our_o act_n be_v dimissiones_fw-la facere_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 21._o annorum_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v mean_v to_o begin_v present_o as_o if_o i_o lease_n to_o you_o my_o land_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o begin_v present_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n betwixt_o fox_n and_o collier_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cencern_v lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n that_o four_o year_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n be_v in_o be_v the_o bishop_n lease_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a lease_n for_o the_o lease_n begin_v present_o betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o a_o bishop_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o northampton_n who_o by_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o of_o the_o say_a land_n a_o ancient_a lease_n be_v make_v before_o the_o say_a act_n which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o before_o the_o expiration_n thereof_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o that_o lease_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n warrant_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o that_o the_o first_o lease_n which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la be_v not_o make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n but_o if_o the_o say_v former_a lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v utter_o void_a xlv_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n good_a copyhold_n surrender_v by_o attorney_n not_o good_a a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arrundel_n do_v surrender_v his_o customary_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n be_v in_o prison_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o one_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o land_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n in_o his_o room_n and_o also_o after_o admittance_n to_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o he_o have_v sell_v it_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o wray_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n by_o attorney_n but_o gawdy_a and_o clench_v contrary_a 75._o 3_o cro._n 218._o 9_o co._n 75._o and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o surrender_n can_v come_v in_o court_n to_o surrender_v in_o person_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v appoint_v a_o special_a steward_n to_o go_v to_o the_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o clench_v lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n but_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deed_n purport_v a_o surrender_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v it_o xlvi_o troublefield_n and_o troublefields_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n entry_n dy._n 337._o b._n co._n 1_o inst_z 15._o 2._o b._n 52._o 245._o b._n 252._o 6._o post_n 51._o entry_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o die_v a_o stranger_n do_v intrude_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o thereof_o make_v three_o several_a feoffment_n to_o three_o several_a person_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o say_v three_o feoffee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n so_o devise_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o by_o clench_v and_o wray_n it_o be_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o consequence_n a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o whole_a gawdy_a contrary_n note_v all_o the_o land_n be_v in_o one_o county_n see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o xlvii_o parmort_n and_o griffina_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o parmort_n against_o griffina_n a_o merchant-stranger_n the_o defendant_n plead_v debt_n debt_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a covenant_n contain_v within_o certain_a indenture_n and_o show_v what_o etc._n etc._n and_o allege_a further_o that_o in_o the_o say_a indenture_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o aliqua_fw-la lie_fw-la vel_fw-la controversia_fw-la oriatur_fw-la imposterum_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o any_o clause_n article_n or_o other_o agreement_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n contain_v that_o then_o before_o any_o suit_n thereupon_o attempt_v the_o party_n shall_v choose_v four_o indifferent_a person_n for_o the_o end_n thereof_o which_o be_v do_v the_o indenture_n and_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o in_o fact_n say_v that_o lie_v &_o controversia_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v grow_v upon_o the_o say_a indenture_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n in_o law._n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v special_o upon_o what_o controversy_n or_o strife_n and_o upon_o what_o article_n certain_a the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bat_n be_v not_o good_a and_o also_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n strict_o proviso_n take_v strict_o that_o the_o say_a proviso_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o subject_n and_o submit_v the_o breach_n of_o every_o covenant_n or_o article_n within_o the_o say_a indenture_n to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o say_v four_o person_n but_o only_o where_o strife_n and_o controversy_n do_v arise_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o any_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o say_a indenture_n so_o as_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v such_o matter_n which_o fall_v within_o the_o arbitrament_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n xlviii_o partridge_n and_o partridge_n case_n mich._n 28_o &_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o dower_n by_o partridge_n against_o partridge_n the_o case_n be_v dower_n dower_n that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o uncle_n in_o fee_n scil_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o father_n the_o uncle_n take_v a_o wife_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n be_v his_o heir_n in_o tail_n the_o uncle_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o as_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o uncle_n against_o who_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o uncle_n bring_v dower_n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o son_n be_v herein_o can_v to_o his_o father_n and_o heir_n also_o to_o his_o uncle_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi descend_v be_v now_o remit_v for_o then_o no_o dower_n accru_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o uncle_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o which_o she_o demand_v dower_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o livery_n in_o which_o the_o son_n join_v with_o his_o father_n be_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o son_n remit_v remit_v the_o same_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n in_o the_o impediment_n and_o prevent_v of_o the_o remitter_n so_o as_o during_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o feesimple_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o uncle_n then_o dower_n lie_v for_o the_o same_o
as_o in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v 370._o dy._n 370._o the_o which_o die_v seize_v be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n the_o demandant_n may_v pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o land_n and_o release_v damage_n or_o the_o demandant_n may_v aver_v that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la pregnotarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la cxix_o michael_n and_o hydes_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dower_n dower_n dower_n by_o michael_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o laurence_n hyde_n who_o appear_v upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n and_o it_o be_v because_o that_o the_o say_a hyde_n in_o truth_n be_v but_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o &c._n &c._n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v plead_v non-tenure_n if_o now_o he_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n of_o non-summons_n so_o as_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o by_o the_o wager_n of_o law_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o tenancy_n and_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v tenant_n 33_o h._n 6._o 2._o by_o prisoit_fw-fr to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o here_o the_o tenant_n be_v but_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n for_o if_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v have_v against_o he_o he_o notwithstanding_o may_v afterward_o enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v that_o where_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v de_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la rectoriae_n de_fw-fr d._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o grand_a cape_n issue_v cape_n in_o manum_fw-la nostram_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la rectoriae_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o colour_n of_o this_o writ_n take_v the_o tithe_n sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o with_o he_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o such_o a_o seizure_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o say_v write_v but_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o writ_n ought_v general_o to_o seize_v but_o leave_v they_o there_o where_o he_o find_v they_o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o commit_v the_o sheriff_n to_o prison_n for_o such_o his_o misdemeanour_n cxx_o hamington_n and_o rider_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n richard_n hame_v executor_n of_o isabel_n hame_v bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o ryder_n 162._o debt_n savil_n rep._n 74._o owen_n rep._n 6._o 1_o co._n 52._o 1_o and●_n 162._o the_o case_n be_v that_o kidwelly_n be_v seize_v &_o lease_v for_o year_n to_o john_n hamington_n husband_n of_o isabel_n and_o afterward_o john_n hamington_n be_v so_o possess_v by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o the_o say_v isabel_n shall_v have_v the_o use_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o all_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o remain_v sole_a and_o if_o she_o die_v or_o marry_v that_o then_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n not_o expire_v john_n die_v isabel_n enter_v devise_n devise_n to_o who_o the_o say_v lawr._n covey_v by_o feoffment_n the_o say_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o say_a conveyance_n lawr._n covenant_v that_o the_o say_a land_n from_o thence_o shall_v be_v clear_o exoverate_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la barganijs_fw-la titulis_fw-la juribus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la oneribus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la isabel_n take_v to_o husband_n the_o son_n enter_v if_o now_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v be_v the_o question_n it_o seem_v to_o anderson_n at_o the_o first_o motion_n that_o this_o possibility_n which_o be_v in_o the_o son_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o covenant_n scil_n former_a bargain_n title_n right_a or_o charge_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o that_o the_o word_n bargain_n do_v extend_v to_o it_o for_o every_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o contract_n and_o although_o that_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o charge_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o discharge_v of_o the_o former_a contract_n and_o by_o windham_n if_o i_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute-staple_n and_o afterward_o i_o bargain_n and_o sell_v my_o land_n and_o covenant_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la here_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v but_o if_o after_o the_o condition_n contain_v in_o the_o defeasance_n be_v break_v so_o as_o the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v now_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o by_o he_o the_o word_n charge_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o possibility_n and_o this_o possibility_n may_v be_v extinct_a by_o livery_n as_o all_o agree_v but_o not_o translate_v by_o grant_n covenant_n ante_fw-la 33._o 3_o len._n 43._o covenant_n or_o extinguish_v by_o release_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o carter_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o walmesley_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n clear_o exonerate_v utter_o discharge_v or_o altogether_o exonerate_v and_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o charge_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o if_o it_o may_v happen_v than_o the_o land_n be_v not_o clare_v exonerate_v and_o also_o former_a bargain_n do_v extend_v to_o it_o and_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a of_o kidwelly_n and_o although_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o certain_a interest_n yet_o now_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n it_o be_v become_v a_o actual_a burden_n and_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v 8_o eliz._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v before_o which_o day_n he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o charge_n in_o that_o case_n when_o the_o day_n when_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o begin_v be_v incur_v the_o covenant_n be_v clear_o break_v for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o clear_o exonerate_v etc._n etc._n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v at_o the_o bar._n and_o anderson_n open_o in_o court_n declare_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o companion_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o discharge_v of_o all_o former_a right_n title_n and_o charge_n and_o therefore_o command_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxi_o howel_n and_o trivanians_n case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n howel_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o trivanian_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o declare_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o he_o deliver_v certain_a good_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v after_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o speak_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o say_a good_n upon_o which_o communication_n and_o speech_n the_o defendant_n promise_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o say_v good_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o testator_n 594._o 2_o roll._n 594._o that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v good_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o also_o afterward_o the_o good_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o afterward_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o error_n assign_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a good_n to_o the_o say_a testator_n 105._o 1_o cro._n 105._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v si_fw-la probare_fw-la potuisset_fw-la and_o also_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n upon_o which_o this_o promise_n can_v receive_v any_o strength_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o profit_n or_o advantage_n thereby_o scil_n by_o the_o bailment_n of_o the_o say_a good_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n before_o execute_v and_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o promise_n nor_o the_o promise_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o case_n report_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 10_o eliz._n 272._o the_o servant_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n and_o two_o man_n to_o who_o the_o master_n be_v well_o know_v bail_v the_o say_a servant_n and_o after_o the_o master_n promise_v to_o they_o for_o their_o friendship_n to_o save_v they_o harmless_a from_o all_o cost_n
which_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v and_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n as_o well_o of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o of_o all_o other_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n or_o to_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n leave_v the_o three_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o popham_n attorney_n general_n move_v if_o a_o recusant_n have_v more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n in_o copyhold_n land_n if_o this_o copyhold_n as_o to_o the_o surplusage_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n conceive_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v liable_a in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n although_o not_o direct_o by_o express_a word_n yet_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n all_o other_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n etc._n etc._n walme_n sergeant_n copyhold_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n also_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o copyhold_n how_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v the_o service_n which_o the_o queen_n can_v do_v also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o a_o hereditament_n within_o this_o statute_n which_o extend_v only_o to_o hereditament_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o custom_n also_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v enact_v for_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n by_o those_o word_n they_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v copy-holds_a clark_n baron_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o restrain_v recusant_n from_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o live_n and_o copy-holds_a be_v their_o live_n as_o well_o as_o freehold_n and_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v every_o estate_n in_o the_o copyhold_n land_n but_o only_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o impair_v the_o live_n of_o recusant_n and_o that_o by_o drive_v of_o they_o for_o want_n of_o maintenance_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n walmesley_n if_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o seize_v two_o part_n of_o their_o live_n than_o the_o statute_n have_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a manwood_n when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o transfer_v a_o estate_n by_o name_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o such_o statute_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n signiory_n his_o custom_n and_o service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v or_o take_v away_o by_o such_o statute_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o such_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v another_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o he_o copyholder_n shall_v pay_v subsidy_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v assess_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o copyhold_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n only_o but_o no_o estate_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v for_o the_o recusant_n by_o snag_n sergeant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v which_o be_v such_o at_o the_o common_a law_n not_o by_o custom_n if_o i_o give_v to_o one_o all_o my_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n my_o copy-holds_a do_v not_o pass_v and_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v to_o take_v away_o possession_n and_o hereditament_n out_o of_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o take_v and_o not_o by_o equity_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o bankrupt_n enact_n that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n if_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o make_v a_o further_a provision_n the_o commissioner_n can_v not_o sell_v copyhold_n land_n but_o there_o be_v express_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n i.e._n as_o well_o copy_n as_o fee_n also_o the_o staute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o of_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o copy-holds_a that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n popham_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o cause_v a_o liberal_a construction_n of_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o copy-holds_a what_o statute_n extend_v to_o copy-holds_a sometime_o a_o strict_a and_o precise_a exposition_n and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n lease_n and_o farm_n and_o the_o recusant_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o recusant_n be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v all_o the_o maintenance_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o and_o than_o if_o copy-holds_a be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n a_o recusant_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o copy-holds_a and_o have_v no_o freehold_n shall_v be_v dispunishable_a and_o have_v his_o full_a maintenance_n against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o statute_n 12._o ●y_a 5._o 6._o co._n 3._o inst_z 109_o yel_n 60._o 12_o co._n 12._o which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n as_o bond_n obligation_n and_o specialty_n make_v to_o recusant_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o statute_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n good_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o all_o personal_a thing_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n profit_n of_o the_o land_n advowsons_n and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o very_a scope_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o take_v away_o from_o recusant_n all_o personal_a thing_n whatsoever_o and_o two_o part_n of_o real_a thing_n as_o lease_n farm_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n she_o shall_v not_o maintain_v jesuit_n and_o seminary_n priest_n people_n more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o recusant_n and_o by_o he_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n by_o the_o statute_n although_o not_o by_o express_a word_n so_o if_o a_o recusant_n have_v land_n extend_v by_o he_o upon_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v unto_o he_o that_o interest_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o lease_n or_o farm_n yet_o it_o be_v land_n within_o this_o statute_n liable_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o i_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o statute_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n in_o d._n not_o have_v other_o land_n in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o land_n in_o d._n my_o interest_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la shall_v pass_v contrary_a if_o i_o have_v other_o land_n there_o and_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o i_o have_v copyhold_n land_n in_o d._n and_o none_o other_o and_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o land_n in_o d._n copyhold_n land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o assurance_n because_o that_o copyhold_n can_v pass_v but_o by_o surrender_n if_o i_o put_v out_o a_o copyholder_n out_o of_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o copyhold_n be_v hold_v and_o if_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o such_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v as_o to_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n but_o also_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o be_v to_o take_v away_o controversy_n &_o litibus_fw-la finem_fw-la imponere_fw-la 124._o 5_o co._n 124._o and_o contention_n may_v be_v as_o well_o for_o copyhold_n as_o for_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law._n one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n thereof_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o but_o not_o he_o who_o have_v the_o interest_n for_o year_n in_o futuro_fw-la as_o it_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o that_o point_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v again_o the_o law_n will_v be_v take_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o lease_n in_o possession_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o such_o fine_a and_o as_o unto_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o copyhold_n land_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o
issue_v the_o jury_n may_v have_v assess_v the_o damage_n several_o scil_n for_o each_o issue_n several_a damage_n but_o here_o be_v but_o one_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o declaration_n for_o one_o part_n scil_n the_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n and_o traverse_v the_o other_o part_n scil_n the_o sue_n of_o the_o execution_n or_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o it_o and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v assess_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o execution_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n and_o note_v that_o the_o verdict_n for_o assess_v of_o the_o damage_n be_v in_o these_o term_n scil_n et_fw-la assidunt_fw-la damna_fw-la occasione_n non_fw-la performationis_fw-la assumpsionis_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n and_o cook_n who_o be_v of_o council_n in_o this_o case_n put_v this_o case_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n admiral_n of_o england_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o he_o a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n contain_v diverse_a great_a and_o infamous_a slander_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v a_o great_a and_o outrageous_a oppressor_n and_o use_v outrageous_a oppression_n and_o violence_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o the_o country_n also_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o matter_n of_o slander_n for_o part_n for_o which_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o for_o part_v not_o for_o the_o oppression_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o himself_o no_o action_n lie_v because_o every_o subject_n may_v complain_v for_o wrong_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o although_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o wrong_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o as_o for_o the_o oppression_n do_v to_o other_o by_o the_o supposal_n of_o the_o bill_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o what_o be_v that_o to_o he_o he_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la but_o because_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entirement_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v stay_v ccxxxix_o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n hill._n 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o thorpe_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 152_o 1_o cro._n 152_o a_o man_n demise_v his_o manor_n of_o m._n for_o thirty_o two_o year_n and_o the_o day_n after_o let_v the_o same_o manor_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o by_o cook_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n although_o to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v expect_v its_o commencement_n as_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o for_o twenty_o year_n from_o mich._n follow_v and_o good_a for_o no_o estate_n pass_v present_o but_o only_o a_o interest_n see_v 28_o h._n 8._o 26._o dyer_n ccxl_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n and_o albanye_n case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 668._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n against_o albany_n 150._o assumpsit_fw-la 1_o cro._n 150._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o whittington_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arrundel_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n who_o afterward_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o he_o and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o fee._n and_o afterward_o 27_o maii_n 22._o eliz._n upon_o a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n concern_v the_o say_a rent_n the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v show_v unto_o the_o defendant_n any_o deed_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o rent_n he_o will_v pay_v that_o which_o be_v due_a and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o 27_o april_n 27_o eliz._n he_o show_v unto_o the_o defendant_n a_o deed_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o due_a and_o for_o eighty_o pound_n due_a for_o the_o two_o last_o year_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o before_o the_o show_v of_o the_o say_a deed_n scil_n 14_o jan._n 22_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o three_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o 1_o decem._n 27_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n do_v re-enter_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o glanvil_n serjeant_n that_o by_o the_o entry_n the_o promise_n be_v suspend_v and_o be_v a_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v it_o be_v always_o extinct_a wray_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a the_o two_o last_o year_n and_o so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reentry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v suspend_v 110._o suspension_n of_o rent_n ante._n 110._o gawdy_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v the_o deed_n the_o defendant_n be_v chargeable_a to_o arrearage_n due_a before_o and_o after_o the_o promise_n wherefore_o if_o the_o entry_n make_v a_o suspending_a of_o the_o rent_n the_o suspension_n do_v continue_v but_o i_o conceive_v here_o be_v not_o any_o suspension_n for_o this_o promise_n be_v a_o mere_a collateral_a thing_n and_o so_o not_o discharge_v by_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land._n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o deed_n show_v have_v release_v all_o action_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o show_v in_o time_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v before_o any_o arrearage_n due_a after_o the_o promise_n but_o here_o it_o be_v show_v five_o year_n after_o but_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o all_o there_o other_o justice_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v any_o deed_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o whole_a see_v 1_o ma._n 143._o in_o browning_n and_o bestons_n case_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v if_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v arrear_n not_o pay_v by_o two_o month_n after_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plead_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o per_fw-la dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la do_v not_o affirm_v direct_o post_n dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la but_o by_o implication_n and_o argument_n and_o here_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v all_o the_o rent_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la debitum_fw-la aut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la debend_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o word_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la do_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o to_o the_o promise_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n but_o one_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o declaration_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o scil_n ostendit_fw-la factum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la apparet_fw-la quod_fw-la redditus_fw-la predict_v solvi_fw-la deberet_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la predict_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o here_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v plead_v thath_fw-mi eight_o pound_n de_fw-fr annuali_fw-la redditu_fw-la ar_a fuer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v de_fw-fr redditu_fw-la predict_v 8_o l._n ergo_fw-la it_z may_v be_v another_o rent_n and_o then_o the_o promise_n as_o to_o this_o rent_n be_v not_o break_v wray_n although_o the_o word_n predict_v be_v want_v yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o
case_n and_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o deed_n can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v without_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v a_o corporation_n which_o consist_v upon_o divers_a person_n as_o prioress_n and_o covent_n and_o they_o be_v always_o to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o their_o chapterhouse_n and_o can_v come_v into_o court_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o cook_n that_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v general_o plead_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o lawful_a mean_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o such_o a_o corporation_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o see_v 2_o ma._n fulmerstones_n case_n 105._o it_o be_v further_o objct_v 674._o 2_o inst_z 674._o that_o this_o deed_n be_v enroll_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o bear_v date_n for_o the_o plead_n be_v per_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la gerens_fw-la datum_n 2_o novemb_n 29_o hen._n 8._o et_fw-la iisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la irrotulat_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n such_o a_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v enroll_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o date_n so_o as_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n be_v exclude_v and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o enroll_v within_o six_o month_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o time_n of_o computation_n do_v begin_v present_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o in_o the_o common_a case_n of_o lease_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n the_o same_o be_v exclusive_a but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o shall_v begin_v present_o and_o a_o ejectment_n suppose_v the_o same_o day_n be_v good_a and_o then_o here_o this_o enrolment_n be_v within_o the_o six_o month_n 717._o dyer_n 220._o b._n 1_o cro._n 717._o and_o yet_o see_v 5_o eliz._n 128._o dyer_n pophams_n case_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o conusans_a that_o the_o manor_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o lord_n audley_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o say_a lord_n be_v then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o he_o can_v take_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o enrolment_n of_o it_o to_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n in_o the_o say_a court_n so_o as_o the_o deed_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o himself_o and_o enroll_v before_o himself_o and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o here_o we_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o common_a law_n but_o upon_o the_o statute_n and_o here_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o deed_n itself_o also_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o deed_n after_o it_o be_v enroll_v be_v not_o material_a for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v averment_n against_o the_o purport_n of_o a_o record_n but_o against_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o record_n as_o not_o put_v in_o view_n not_o comprise_v part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la haberunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o against_o letter_n patten_n of_o the_o king_n non_fw-la concessit_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n which_o see_v 18_o eliz._n for_o by_o such_o plea_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o record_n but_o that_o nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la cclviii_o osborn_n and_o kirtons_n case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 258._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n cast_v a_o protection_n debt_n debt_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v tanfield_n the_o protection_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v and_o so_o be_v intend_v always_o in_o prison_n for_o so_o the_o record_n make_v mention_v and_o then_o the_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la in_o portubus_fw-la zealand_n be_v against_o the_o record_n protection_n protection_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o record_n especial_o second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o protection_n be_v that_o kirton_n be_v employ_v in_o obsequio_fw-la nostro_fw-la which_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o protection_n for_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v employ_v in_o negotio_fw-la regni_fw-la for_o the_o defence_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o king_n will_v give_v aid_n unto_o another_o prince_n subject_n employ_v in_o such_o service_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v protection_n and_o afterward_o variance_n be_v object_v betwixt_o the_o bill_n and_o declaration_n and_o the_o protection_n for_o the_o bill_n be_v against_o john_n kirton_n of_o a._n gentleman_n &_o the_o protection_n be_v john_n kirton_n only_o but_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v no_o such_o variance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o addition_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n 1_o h_n 5._o addition_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o any_o action_n cclix_o boyton_n and_o andrews_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 156._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n be_v 135._o debt_n 1_o cro._n 135._o to_o make_v sufficient_a assurance_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o obligee_n before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n 17_o eliz._n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o say_a obligee_n be_v unwilling_a to_o receive_v or_o mislike_v such_o assurance_n but_o shall_v make_v request_n to_o have_v one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o satisfaction_n thereof_o then_o if_o upon_o such_o request_n the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n within_o five_o month_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligee_n do_v refuse_v the_o assurance_n and_o afterward_o 27_o eliz._n request_n be_v make_v to_o have_v the_o hundred_o pound_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o say_a request_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o time_n and_o he_o may_v make_v it_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n &_o he_o be_v not_o restrain_v to_o make_v it_o before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cclx_o knight_n and_o savages_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 546._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o leicester_n in_o debt_n tanfield_n assign_v error_n 302._o error_n 2_o cro._n 206._o 2_o cro._n 109._o 654._o sty_n 91._o yel_n 164._o 165._o post_n 302._o because_o in_o that_o suit_n there_o be_v not_o any_o plaint_n and_o in_o all_o inferior_a court_n the_o plaint_n be_v as_o the_o original_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o without_o that_o no_o process_n can_v issue_v forth_o and_o here_o upon_o the_o record_n nothing_o be_v enter_v but_o that_o the_o defendant_n summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o entry_n ought_v to_o be_v a._n b._n queritur_fw-la adversus_fw-la c_o etc._n etc._n clench_v a_o plaint_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v before_o process_n issue_v &_o the_o summons_n which_o be_v enter_v here_o be_v not_o any_o plaint_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o defendant_n appear_v a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o mend_v the_o matter_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o plaint_n out_o of_o which_o the_o process_n shall_v issue_v as_o in_o the_o court_n above_o out_o of_o the_o original_a writ_n cclxi_o kirby_n and_o eccles_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 137._o 1_o cro._n 137._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la quaedam_fw-la communicatio_fw-la fuisset_fw-la betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o cowper_n that_o cowper_n shall_v mast_n certain_a hog_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v give_v unto_o the_o defendant_n three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n for_o the_o fat_a of_o every_o hog_n that_o the_o say_a hog_n shall_v be_v redeliver_v to_o he_o well_o fat_v to_o which_o promise_n and_o warranty_n the_o plaintiff_n give_v faith_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_v cowper_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o hog_n to_o be_v ma_v and_o that_o one_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v deliver_v back_o but_o the_o residue_n be_v not_o it_o be_v move_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o any_o promise_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v the_o cause_n
extinct_a as_o if_o he_o sole_o have_v be_v seize_v so_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o the_o seignory_n be_v go_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o lessee_n only_o and_o although_o it_o be_v but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n yet_o thereby_o the_o remainder_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o l._n dyer_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n alien_v in_o fee_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n can_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o his_o disinheri●in_n cccl_o 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n 89._o 5_o co._n 88_o 89._o and_o after_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o capias_fw-la issue_v by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o then_o the_o party_n in_o the_o capias_fw-la come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o party_n remain_v in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n also_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o sheriff_n let_v the_o prisoner_n go_v at_o large_a and_o upon_o both_o writ_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o point_n of_o escape_n to_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_v where_o one_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n there_o if_o other_o condemnation_n in_o other_o court_n be_v notify_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o they_o all_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o the_o body_n have_v be_v return_v by_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la that_o the_o court_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v remain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la cccli_o the_o lord_n saint_n john_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n case_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n 6._o grant_n of_o executor_n of_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la 1_o cro._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n that_o if_o executor_n grant_v omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la that_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n do_v not_o pass_v which_o see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o b._n by_o danby_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o plowden_n in_o bracebridges_n case_n p._n 18_o eliz._n and_o they_o deny_v the_o opinion_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o to_o be_v law_n for_o by_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o executor_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v pass_v ccclii_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n that_o if_o one_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 68_o abatement_n of_o writ_n 3_o len._n 68_o or_o trespass_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o demurrer_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n issue_v forth_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n die_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o award_v of_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v a_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n account_n account_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v award_v to_o account_v if_o the_o defendant_n account_n and_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n and_o yet_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o they_o cccliii_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a._n do_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o b._n whereupon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o devon_n and_o the_o defendant_n see_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n void_a attachment_n of_o good_n after_o the_o money_n be_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n be_v void_a say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n recover_v at_o exeter_n such_o a_o day_n to_o satisfy_v the_o execution_n at_o which_o day_n the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o money_n according_o and_o present_o come_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o attach_v the_o money_n in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n suppose_v the_o say_a a._n to_o be_v indebt_v so_o much_o to_o one_o c._n in_o who_o name_n he_o make_v the_o attachment_n 6●_n antea_fw-la 29._o 1_o cro._n 6●_n and_o now_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v a._n a_o certiorare_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o remove_v the_o attachment_n hither_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o attachment_n be_v void_a and_o a_o certiorare_fw-la grant_v and_o wray_n say_v if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o oath_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v procure_v or_o be_v assent_v to_o the_o say_a attachment_n that_o process_n of_o contempt_n shall_v issue_v against_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n what_o return_n he_o shall_v make_v because_o the_o money_n be_v attach_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v from_o he_o by_o force_n to_o which_o wray_n answer_v that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o answer_v the_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v once_o in_o his_o hand_n by_o force_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o suffer_v the_o money_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a attachment_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v take_v by_o force_n the_o sheriff_n have_v his_o remedy_n by_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o attachment_n be_v void_a but_o the_o sheriff_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o mony._n cccliu_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n 65._o forfeiture_n 4_o len._n 124._o ●_o len._n 60_o 65._o sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n commit_v by_o the_o bargainee_n not_o by_o the_o bargainor_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a have_v nothing_o to_o forfeit_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n justice_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o take_v a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la of_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v but_o a_o right_n in_o reversion_n so_o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n commit_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o two_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o a._n and_o b._n and_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v release_v unto_o a._n and_o the_o other_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v re-enter_v he_o have_v the_o moiety_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v and_o he_o have_v reve_v the_o entire_a reversion_n in_o he_o in_o who_o the_o reversion_n be_v before_o etc._n etc._n ccclu._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n bracebridges_n case_n the_o case_n be_v thomas_n bracebridge_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o fee_n lease_v a_o message_n parcel_n of_o it_o to_o one_o curtez_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o 35_o h._n 8._o lease_v the_o same_o to_o one_o moor_n for_o 26_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o afterward_o 5_o e._n 6._o he_o enfeoff_v griffith_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n bracebridge_n 2000_o l._n within_o 15_o day_n after_o that_o then_o immediate_o after_o the_o say_v 15_o day_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n bracebridge_n and_o joyce_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o t._n b._n their_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n