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day_n apostle_n lord_n sabbath_n 13,795 5 9.1722 4 true
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A77137 A defence and justification of ministers maintence by tythes. And of infant-baptism, humane learning, and the sword of the magistrate; which some Anabaptists falsely call four sandy pillars, and popish foundations of our ministry and churches. In which tythes are proved to be due by divine right to the ministers of the gospel. All common objections answered, and divers cases of conscience humbly proposed: with a light to clear them. / In a reply to a paper sent by some Anabaptists to Immanuel Bourne, late pastor of the church in Asheover in the county of Derby: now preacher to the congregation at Waltham in the county of Leicester. With a short answer to Anthony Peirson's great case of tythes, &c. Bourne, Immanuel, 1590-1672. 1659 (1659) Wing B3851; Thomason E1907_1 92,679 184

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that_o christ_n give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastort_v and_o teacher_n ephes_n 4.11_o and_o therefore_o this_o office_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n be_v not_o mere_o leviticall_a and_o to_o be_v abolish_v by_o christ_n we_o see_v the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v plain_o witness_v the_o contrary_n four_o reward_n and_o wage_n for_o levi's_fw-la service_n be_v not_o ceremonial_a but_o moral_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n not_o to_o end_v in_o christ_n or_o at_o christ_n come_n but_o to_o continue_v to_o god_n to_o his_o minister_n laborer_n and_o servant_n for_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o christ_n himself_o appoint_v wage_n for_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n and_o this_o not_o of_o charity_n or_o alm_n at_o man_n pleasure_n whether_o they_o will_v pay_v or_o not_o but_o of_o due_a debt_n for_o their_o labour_n when_o he_o send_v they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o give_v they_o direction_n to_o expect_v wage_n and_o maintenance_n from_o they_o to_o who_o he_o send_v they_o provide_v say_v he_o neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n nor_o brass_n in_o your_o purse_n neither_o scrip_n for_o your_o journey_n neither_o two_o coat_n neither_o shoe_n nor_o yet_o staff_n for_o the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n mat._n 10._o 10.11_o mat._n 10.11_o and_o luk._n 10.7_o for_o the_o laborer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n or_o reward_n it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o pay_v he_o for_o his_o labour_n and_o hence_o the_o apostle_n say_v 9.14_o 1_o cor._n 9.14_o christ_n have_v ordain_v that_o those_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n of_o their_o due_a reward_n and_o maintenance_n for_o their_o labour_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o elder_n that_o tule_n 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the_o holy_a scripture_n therefore_o you_o can_v not_o charge_v i_o with_o take_v away_o the_o scripture_n and_o your_o find_a fault_n with_o i_o and_o reverend_a mr._n baxter_n because_o we_o bring_v reason_n for_o proof_n as_o if_o scripture-reason_n be_v unlawful_a i_o pass_v over_o as_o not_o worthy_a a_o large_a answer_n i_o give_v you_o a_o second_o reason_n why_o i_o be_v unwilling_a of_o a_o public_a disputation_n especial_o with_o such_o as_o you_o be_v because_o common_o in_o public_a disputation_n weak_a believer_n be_v admit_v unable_a to_o discern_v the_o strength_n of_o argument_n or_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n allege_v and_o to_o receive_v such_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n direction_n rom._n 14.1_o he_o that_o be_v
for_o christ_n be_v faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n as_o moses_n hebr._n 3.2_o but_o christ_n no_o where_n forbid_v tithe_n nor_o sert_v any_o maintenance_n instead_o of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o tithe_n certain_o be_v to_o coninue_v still_o by_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o will_v christ_n here_o provide_v no_o settle_a maintenance_n for_o his_o minister_n who_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v cold_a entertainment_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o do_v not_o require_v tithe_n of_o the_o corinthian_n or_o galatian_n nor_o claim_v they_o as_o due_a to_o christ_n minister_n by_o divine_a right_n nor_o other_o apostle_n peter_n john_n james_n or_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a ground_n reason_n good_a enough_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n 1._o in_o those_o day_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o especial_o at_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v a_o community_n of_o good_n the_o beliver_v sell_v their_o estate_n and_o lay_v the_o money_n down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n act._n 4.32.34_o and_o what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o any_o claim_n of_o tithe_n when_o all_o be_v at_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o apostle_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n and_o deacon_n and_o they_o live_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n what_o wisdom_n have_v it_o then_o be_v to_o claim_v tithe_n 2._o 25._o euseb_n ec._n hist_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 25._o again_o then_o be_v time_n of_o persecution_n as_o you_o may_v read_v act._n 11.19_o &_o 12_o 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o persecution_n against_o the_o church_n continue_v to_o after_o time_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o hrist_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n in_o his_o a_o pology_n to_o the_o emperor_n write_v that_o the_o godly_a people_n be_v grieve_v by_o new_a edict_n publish_v throughout_o asia_n and_o suffer_v persecution_n yea_o impudent_a sycophant_n and_o greedy_a gaper_n after_o 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other_o church_n to_o spare_v they_o not_o that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o right_a or_o that_o other_o minister_n have_v not_o a_o right_a but_o it_o be_v not_o then_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o require_v this_o right_n and_o therefore_o much_o less_o to_o claim_v or_o preach_v up_o christ_n his_o right_a in_o tithe_n 4._o in_o a_o word_n the_o apostle_n than_o be_v traveller_n up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n in_o several_a country_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o have_v no_o certain_a dwell_n place_n as_o paul_n himself_o witness_v 1_o cor._n 4.11_o and_o what_o then_o shall_v they_o have_v do_v with_o tithe_n or_o to_o have_v claim_v tithe_n when_o minister_n be_v not_o settle_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o be_v reason_n sufficient_a to_o quiet_v the_o quaker_n quarrel_v spirit_n if_o they_o be_v not_o restless_a in_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o moderate_a anabaptist_n that_o their_o maintenance_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n thus_o do_v the_o apostle_n spare_v the_o gentile_n of_o any_o demand_n or_o name_a of_o tithe_n but_o when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o he_o name_v tithe_n 7._o heb._n 7._o and_o declare_v they_o to_o belong_v to_o christ_n and_o so_o certain_a to_o christ_n minister_n not_o from_o aaron_n or_o levi_n but_o from_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n but_o some_o quaker_n or_o anabaptist_n it_o may_v be_v object_n have_v find_v out_o that_o objection_n as_o they_o pretend_v heb._n 7.12_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o tithe_n be_v under_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o that_o priesthood_n of_o levi_n be_v change_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o tithe_n must_v cease_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o be_v levitical_a and_o ceremonial_a i_o answer_v answer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v change_v and_o that_o covenant_n of_o levi_n by_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n figure_v christ_n the_o messiah_n to_o come_v that_o be_v change_v and_o end_v all_o be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n for_o that_o law_n of_o levy_n priesthood_n in_o what_o respect_n it_o be_v typical_a 2_o heb._n 10.1_o 2_o that_o have_v but_o a_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n can_v ever_o take_v away_o sin_n therefore_o christ_n come_v and_o offer_v his_o own_o body_n and_o by_o that_o one_o offer_v once_o for_o all_o he_o have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v 10.14_o heb._n 10.14_o so_o that_o these_o levitical_a sacrifice_n they_o be_v all_o end_v by_o that_o one_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n which_o levi_n do_v which_o be_v not_o typical_a or_o figurative_a ceremony_n to_o be_v end_v at_o the_o come_n or_o ascension_n of_o christ_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o first_o the_o levite_n do_v ear_n and_o drink_v and_o wear_v apparel_n for_o their_o bodily_a nourishment_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v not_o ceremonial_a but_o nature_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o god_n command_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o eat_v free_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o every_o tree_n of_o the_o garden_n thou_o shall_v eat_v free_o gen._n 2.16_o and_o this_o be_v not_o levitical_a nor_o ceremonial_a nor_o to_o end_v at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n for_o christ_n himself_o command_v his_o disciple_n when_o he_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o eat_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v set_v before_o they_o luk._n 10.8_o and_o if_o these_o action_n of_o levi_n be_v end_v in_o christ_n than_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o to_o wear_v apparel_n which_o be_v irrational_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n lu._n 10.7_o second_o the_o levite_n do_v bless_v the_o people_n this_o be_v another_o action_n of_o they_o num._n 6.22_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v speak_v unto_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o on_o this_o wise_a shall_v you_o bless_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o lord_n separate_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n to_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o bless_v in_o his_o name_n deut._n 10.1_o and_o this_o be_v not_o ceremonial_a neither_o nor_o to_o end_v at_o christ_n come_v for_o christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n to_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_v they_o mat._n 5.44_o and_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n do_v bless_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o and_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o bless_v or_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n on_o the_o corgregation_n 1_o cor._n 4.16_o three_o the_o levite_n teach_v the_o good_a knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o which_o that_o good_a king_n hezekiah_n speak_v comfortable_o to_o they_o 2_o chron._n 30.22_o and_o they_o do_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o nehem._n 8.8_o 9_o and_o give_v the_o sense_n and_o cause_v to_o understand_v the_o read_n nehem._n 8._o and_o these_o action_n be_v not_o ceremonial_a nor_o to_o be_v abolish_v by_o christ_n for_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n mat._n 28.19_o 20._o and_o thus_o philip_n do_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n he_o open_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n to_o the_o eunuch_n act_v 8.30.35_o and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o
must_v be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n we_o grant_v a_o change_n of_o levi's_fw-la priesthood_n and_o of_o levi's_fw-la law_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o tithe_n as_o maintenance_n for_o christ_n minister_n remain_v still_o not_o from_o levi_n but_o christ_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n and_o ever_o live_v to_o take_v tithe_n though_o not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n yet_o as_o he_o or_o god_n his_o father_n do_v before_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n by_o his_o minister_n and_o servant_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v to_o teach_v his_o people_n 7._o sir_n i_o sempil_n in_o his_o sacrilege_n s._n handle_v in_o which_o he_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n hebr._n 7._o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n against_o the_o continuance_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o gospel_n with_o a_o few_o syllogism_n of_o that_o worthy_a learned_a and_o religious_a knight_n sir_n james_n sempil_n in_o his_o sacrilege_n sacred_o handle_v and_o tithe_n prove_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n 1._o he_o that_o take_v tithe_n and_o live_v be_v a_o perpetual_a priesthood_n melchisedec_n take_v tithe_n and_o live_v ergo_fw-la melchisedec_n be_v a_o perpetual_a priest_n 2_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v here_o viz._n heb._n 7._o of_o melchisedec_n typical_o be_v transfer_v unto_o christ_n verity_n but_o tything_n be_v speak_v of_o melchisedec_n typical_o therefore_o tithe_n must_v be_v transfer_v unto_o christ_n verity_n 3._o whatsoever_o be_v due_a to_o a_o eternal_a priest_n be_v perpetual_o due_a tithe_n be_v and_o be_v due_a to_o melchisedec_n a_o eternal_a priest_n viz._n in_o himself_o the_o type_n or_o in_o christ_n the_o verity_n signify_v therefore_o tithe_n be_v perpetual_o due_a to_o melchisedec_n or_o to_o christ_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n 4._o whatsoever_o be_v give_v as_o maintenance_n of_o both_o the_o melchisedecian_a and_o levitical_a priesthood_n must_v be_v also_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o evangelical_n but_o tithe_n be_v give_v as_o maintenance_n of_o both_o the_o melchisedecian_a and_o levitical_a priesthood_n ergo._n tithe_n must_v be_v also_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n these_o syllogism_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o sir_n james_n sempil_n himself_o against_o all_o pretend_a objection_n so_o as_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v satisfy_v a_o quaker_n himself_o if_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v but_o yet_o another_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o some_o anabaptist_n object_n and_o these_o quake_a adversary_n 14._o john_n cann_n his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o babylon_n or_o baal_n p._n 13_o 14._o and_o their_o confederate_n or_o rather_o a_o false_a accusation_n damn_v tithe_n as_o popish_a and_o the_o plead_n for_o they_o a_o plead_n for_o babylon_n and_o for_o baal_n thus_o do_v john_n cann_n in_o his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o and_o that_o with_o much_o mistake_a ignorance_n and_o impudence_n as_o learned_a esq_n a_o gospel_n plea_n by_o w._n prynn_n or_o swainsw_n esq_n godly_a and_o laborious_a mr._n william_n vrynn_n observe_v in_o that_o excellent_a gospel_n plea_n for_o minister_n maintenance_n prove_v the_o ancient_a settle_a maintenance_n of_o ●ythes_n due_a by_o divine_a right_n and_o contrary_a to_o these_o malevolent_a quaker_n or_o anabaptist_n who_o will_v persuade_v man_n that_o tithe_n be_v no_o old_a or_o not_o so_o old_a as_o antichrist_n and_o to_o be_v abolish_v as_o antichristian_a but_o for_o answer_v answer_v let_v we_o reason_n the_o case_n with_o they_o a_o while_n if_o they_o have_v that_o light_n within_o they_o which_o they_o boast_v of_o they_o may_v see_v that_o tithe_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o antichrist_n even_o as_o old_a as_o melchisedec_n and_o faithful_a abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o above_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o romish_a antichrist_n have_v lift_v up_o his_o head_n in_o the_o church_n let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ancient_a writer_n since_o christ_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v tithe_n to_o be_v christian_a divers_a hundred_o year_n before_o pope_n boniface_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o the_o chair_n of_o antichrist_n at_o rome_n be_v bear_v first_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o apostle_n time_n 35._o act._n 4.34_o 35._o and_o time_n immediate_o after_o there_o be_v a_o community_n of_o good_n as_o we_o prove_v before_o the_o convert_v christian_n sell_v their_o land_n and_o bring_v the_o money_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o no_o need_n nor_o indeed_o power_n of_o pay_v tithe_n in_o the_o christian_a jewish_a church_n the_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n among_o the_o jew_n while_o their_o synagogue_n and_o priesthood_n last_v as_o before_o you_o hear_v and_o for_o the_o gentile_n convert_v in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v such_o persecution_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o live_v upon_o the_o common_a treasury_n among_o saint_n 47._o tertul._n apol_n cap_n 3●_n he_o live_v about_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n euseb_n eccl_n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap_n 47._o this_o community_n do_v continue_v until_o tertullian_n time_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a with_o we_o say_v tertullian_n praeter_fw-la vxores_fw-la except_o our_o wife_n yet_o this_o community_n be_v chief_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o at_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o at_o carthage_n in_o africa_n where_o tertullian_n live_v and_o some_o other_o place_n where_o persecution_n be_v and_o then_o in_o the_o private_a meeting_n of_o christian_n each_o one_o give_v in_o to_o the_o common_a treasury_n what_o they_o have_v lay_v by_o they_o in_o store_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o saint_n 11.9_o 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2._o act._n 24.17_o rom._n 15.26_o 27._o 2_o cor._n 11.9_o as_o st._n paul_n direct_v 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2._o this_o paul_n bring_v from_o the_o gentile_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o without_o question_n the_o apostle_n paul_n have_v his_o part_n for_o he_o himself_o testify_v that_o the_o brethren_n which_o come_v from_o macedonia_n supply_v his_o want_n and_o other_o also_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n thus_o for_o those_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o persecution_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v convert_v and_o the_o emperor_n be_v no_o christian_n 15._o the_o beginning_n of_o petsecution_n we_o read_v act_n 7._o and_o act_n 12_o etc._n etc._n herod_n etc._n etc._n after_o emperor_n nero._n first_o of_o ten_o persecute_v emperor_n etc._n etc._n eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o lib_n 2._o cap._n 25._o l._n 3._o c_o 1._o tertull._n apol_n c_o 1_o marsilius_n patavinus_n defen_n pacis_fw-la per._n 2._o c._n 15._o but_o pesecutor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a they_o have_v their_o life_n for_o a_o prey_n and_o yet_o often_o time_n these_o also_o be_v take_v away_o by_o cruel_a tormentor_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n do_v witness_n at_o full_a and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o demand_v or_o receive_v tithe_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o live_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o of_o land_n and_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o other_o gift_n give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o as_o god_n stir_v up_o beleiver_n heart_n to_o give_v they_o out_o of_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o those_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 9.14_o 1_o cor._n 9.14_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n witness_v it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o community_n of_o good_n be_v end_v at_o least_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o when_o the_o church_n have_v more_o quiet_a rest_n from_o persecution_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v settle_v in_o particular_a city_n and_o place_n certain_a to_o abide_v as_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n over_o particular_a congregation_n then_o we_o read_v land_n and_o tithe_n settle_v and_o give_v to_o the_o church_n not_o as_o out_o of_o frankalmoign_n or_o free_a alm_n but_o as_o god_n due_a right_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o do_v labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n the_o glebe-land_n and_o tithe_n be_v part_n of_o that_o double_a honour_n which_o s._n paul_n witness_v the_o
hundred_o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n or_o any_o pope_n decretal_n for_o payment_n of_o they_o to_o which_o some_o will_v relate_v this_o division_n of_o parish_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o after_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v appropriate_v tithe_n to_o his_o monastery_n and_o rob_v the_o particular_a parish_n and_o their_o parish_n minister_n of_o they_o than_o these_o new_a opinion_n concern_v tithe_n begin_v to_o creak_v out_o and_o the_o schoolman_n and_o other_o to_o please_v the_o pope_n they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o pope_n sacrilege_n for_o certain_o that_o be_v a_o divert_v of_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o original_a intention_n and_o use_n of_o they_o whatever_o man_n may_v suppose_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o ustifie_v himself_o 3._o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n 3._o part_n cue_n 51._o art_n 3._o then_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n a_o englishman_n and_o a_o schoolman_n he_o affirm_v tithe_n to_o be_v judicial_n and_o so_o may_v more_o lawful_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o appropriation_n to_o monastery_n this_o be_v about_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o etc._n the_o opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v alm_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o abuse_n of_o tithe_n in_o popery_n take_v they_o from_o the_o minister_n to_o abbey_n monastery_n etc._n etc._n and_o aquinas_n endeavour_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n this_o be_v one_o opinion_n of_o rome_n but_o tithe_n can_v be_v judicial_n for_o no_o holy_a thing_n be_v judicial_n the_o judicial_a law_n do_v concern_v the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o tithe_n be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n levit._n 27.32_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v judicial_n as_o the_o say_a man_n devise_v and_o before_o we_o note_v another_o late_a opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v mere_a alm_n give_v by_o the_o church_n and_o to_o church_n minister_n as_o man_n be_v convert_v to_o christian_a religion_n and_o religion_n more_o settle_v in_o the_o world_n this_o opinion_n say_v some_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o waldenses_n upon_o their_o sight_n of_o the_o abominable_a abuse_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o church_n the_o pope_n have_v pervert_v tithe_n from_o the_o true_a use_n and_o turn_v and_o abuse_v they_o to_o maintain_v the_o luxury_n of_o lazy_a abbot_n monk_n and_o ungodly_a friar_n who_o be_v full_a of_o all_o abomination_n but_o these_o good_a man_n do_v not_o right_o consider_v the_o first_o original_n nor_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v godly_a man_n to_o give_v the_o tithe_n to_o god_n minister_n who_o teach_v they_o the_o gospel_n for_o their_o comfortable_a livelihood_n and_o better_a maintenance_n and_o this_o be_v because_o those_o holy_a man_n which_o give_v their_o tithe_n be_v satisfy_v in_o conscience_n that_o tithe_n be_v god_n right_a his_o own_o reserve_a portion_n due_a to_o christ_n as_o a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n 28.32_o gen._n 28.32_o therefore_o jacob_n vow_v to_o pay_v tithe_n as_o a_o duty_n to_o christ_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o faithful_a minister_n and_o the_o abu●e_n of_o they_o in_o popery_n can_v not_o take_v away_o god_n right_a nor_o deprive_v god_n faithful_a minister_n of_o that_o comfortable_a maintenance_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o from_o christ_n for_o their_o service_n to_o he_o in_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n 5.20_o 2_o cor._n 5.20_o for_o what_o else_o be_v god_n minister_n but_o christ_n servant_n we_o be_v ambassador_n for_o christ_n and_o we_o beseech_v you_o in_o christ_n stead_n as_o if_o god_n do_v beseech_v you_o by_o we_o we_o pray_v you_o in_o christ_n stead_n that_o you_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o may_v lawful_o expect_v and_o look_v for_o this_o lawful_a gain_n for_o their_o labour_n every_o one_o even_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v whatsoever_o anabaptist_n or_o quaker_n allege_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o conclude_v a_o four_o opinion_n yet_o late_a have_v be_v that_o tithe_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v and_o that_o minister_n that_o take_v tithe_n deny_v christ_n to_o be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o endeavour_v to_o setup_a again_o aaron_n priesthood_n and_o to_o revive_v it_o again_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o due_a to_o christ_n minister_n but_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o high_a or_o rather_o low_a poverty_n and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v the_o common_a cry_n of_o our_o croak_a quaker_n who_o be_v cunning_o and_o i_o believe_v some_o of_o they_o ignorant_o by_o the_o devil_n and_o antichrist_n and_o his_o emissary_n set_v on_o to_o overthrow_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o england_n and_o the_o gospel_n too_o if_o god_n suffer_v they_o and_o thus_o as_o scholar_n of_o that_o most_o wicked_a apostate_n emperor_n julian_n by_o destroy_v tithe_n and_o minister_n maintenance_n to_o destroy_v the_o ministry_n itself_o that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o remove_v the_o candlestick_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o set_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n instead_o of_o christ_n in_o the_o nation_n which_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n keep_v from_o we_o lest_o ephesus_n lot_n be_v our_o portion_n to_o lo●e_v both_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o life_n estate_n and_o liberty_n to_o some_o turkish_a tyrant_n or_o other_o antichrist_n to_o our_o sorrow_n and_o undo_n for_o ever_o but_o these_o man_n blind_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n speak_v they_o know_v not_o what_o for_o what_o be_v ceremony_n but_o carnal_a rite_n which_o be_v enjoin_v until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n as_o you_o may_v read_v heb._n 9.10_o note_a before_o these_o the_o apostle_n call_v weak_a and_o beggarly_a rudiment_n which_o hold_v man_n in_o bondage_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n such_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o instruction_n and_o teach_v man_n until_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o end_n of_o all_o be_v come_v now_o tithe_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o teach_v man_n any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o livelihood_n of_o they_o that_o be_v teacher_n the_o faithful_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n therefore_o tithe_n be_v not_o ceremony_n as_o the_o ceremonious_a quaker_n will_v have_v they_o but_o the_o just_a temporal_a outward_a gain_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o labour_n which_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n may_v lawful_o seek_v by_o every_o man_n for_o his_o labour_n in_o his_o place_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o levite_n in_o nehemiahs_n time_n i_o perceive_v say_v he_o 12._o nehe._n 13_o 10_o 11_o 12._o that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o levite_n have_v not_o be_v give_v they_o for_o the_o levite_n be_v flee_v every_o one_o to_o his_o field_n then_o contend_v i_o with_o the_o ruler_n and_o say_v why_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n forsake_v and_o i_o gather_v they_o together_o and_o set_v they_o in_o their_o place_n then_o bring_v all_o judah_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o new_a wine_n and_o oil_n into_o the_o treasury_n this_o be_v the_o second_o tithe_n which_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o which_o the_o levite_n be_v to_o have_v part_n and_o when_o that_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o they_o flee_v every_o man_n to_o his_o field_n to_o his_o quarter_n where_o they_o have_v their_o house_n and_o where_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o where_o they_o have_v the_o first_o tithe_n to_o maintain_v they_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o in_o that_o case_n to_o seek_v every_o man_n for_o his_o gain_n from_o his_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v now_o for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n when_o their_o just_a due_n be_v keep_v from_o they_o they_o be_v constrain_v sometime_o to_o seek_v though_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n every_o man_n for_o his_o just_a gain_n in_o his_o place_n where_o god_n set_v he_o and_o this_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v yea_o to_o desire_v the_o help_n of_o the_o magistrate_n if_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v obtain_v and_o this_o without_o any_o just_a blame_n whatsoever_o quaker_n or_o anabaptist_n teach_v their_o auditor_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v the_o objection_n pretend_v that_o tithe_n be_v popish_a antichristian_a and_o ceremonial_a and_o clear_v the_o contrary_a at_o full_a if_o man_n will_v not_o hoodwink_v themselves_o or_o be_v wilful_o deceive_v by_o the_o deceiver_n i_o shall_v only_o propose_v and_o examine_v some_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o wish_v the_o anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o those_o that_o take_v their_o part_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o before_o they_o go_v on_o any_o further_a to_o oppose_v tithe_n or_o take_v they_o away_o from_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n and_o