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day_n allow_v young_a youth_n 65 3 8.8146 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41427 The English-American, his travail by sea and land, or, A new survey of the West-India's containing a journall of three thousand and three hundred miles within the main land of America ... : also, a new and exact discovery of the Spanish navigation to those parts ... : with a grammar, or some few rediments of the Indian tongue called Poconchi, or Pocoman / by the true and painfull endeavours of Thomas Gage ... 1648. Gage, Thomas, 1603?-1656. 1648 (1648) Wing G109; ESTC R22621 392,970 244

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all_o his_o kindred_n and_o especial_o the_o head_n of_o that_o tribe_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v who_o if_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n together_o find_v he_o to_o deserve_v imprisonment_n or_o whip_v or_o any_o other_o punishment_n than_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n the_o alcalde_n or_o major_n and_o their_o brethren_n the_o jurate_n inflict_v upon_o he_o that_o punishment_n which_o all_o shall_v agree_v upon_o but_o yet_o after_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n give_v they_o have_v another_o which_o be_v their_o last_o appeal_n if_o they_o please_v and_o that_o be_v to_o their_o priest_n and_o friar_n who_o live_v in_o their_o town_n by_o who_o they_o will_v sometime_o be_v judge_v and_o undergo_v what_o punishment_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o church_n therefore_o they_o often_o resort_v in_o point_n of_o justice_n think_v the_o priest_n know_v more_o of_o law_n and_o equity_n than_o themselves_o who_o sometime_o reverse_v what_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o 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some_o ten_o thousand_o yea_o and_o tezcuco_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n but_o when_o i_o be_v there_o there_o may_v be_v thirty_o town_n and_o village_n about_o it_o and_o scarce_o any_o of_o above_o five_o hundred_o household_n between_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n such_o have_v be_v the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o have_v even_o almost_o consume_v that_o poor_a nation_n nay_o two_o year_n before_o i_o come_v from_o those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o 1635._o and_o 1636._o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o a_o million_o of_o indian_n life_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o a_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n another_o way_n from_o the_o city_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o cut_v away_o through_o the_o mountain_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a inundation_n that_o mexico_n be_v subject_a unto_o and_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o year_n 1634._o the_o water_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o they_o threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o the_o city_n ruinate_v a_o great_a part_n and_o come_v into_o the_o church_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o people_n use_v common_o boat_n and_o canoa_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n that_o live_v about_o the_o lake_n be_v employ_v to_o strive_v against_o this_o strong_a element_n of_o water_n which_o have_v be_v the_o undo_n of_o many_o poor_a wretch_n but_o especial_o of_o these_o thirty_o town_n and_o village_n that_o border_v near_o upon_o the_o lake_n which_o now_o by_o that_o great_a work_n be_v further_a from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o passage_n make_v another_o way_n though_o it_o be_v think_v it_o
and_o mutton_n for_o it_o and_o the_o country_n town_n about_o be_v this_o nine_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n every_o day_n proclamation_n be_v make_v about_o the_o city_n for_o a_o obligado_n or_o one_o that_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o city_n and_o country_n for_o competent_a provision_n of_o flesh_n meat_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o his_o majesty_n if_o he_o fail_v as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o between_o he_o and_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n if_o he_o fail_v in_o beef_n he_o be_v to_o allow_v in_o mutton_n so_o many_o pound_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v allow_v beef_n if_o the_o obligado_n fail_v in_o mutton_n he_o be_v to_o allow_v in_o foul_a flesh_n so_o many_o pound_n and_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o he_o be_v to_o allow_v the_o mutton_n and_o this_o with_o consideration_n of_o the_o family_n what_o competent_a allowance_n of_o flesh_n meat_n shall_v be_v judge_v for_o a_o day_n or_o the_o day_n that_o the_o obligado_n shall_v fail_v beside_o this_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o who_o offer_v most_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o one_o year_n obligation_n so_o that_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o eight_o day_n several_a man_n come_v into_o the_o court_n offer_v more_o and_o more_o till_o upon_o the_o nine_o day_n and_o last_o proclamation_n the_o office_n be_v settle_v for_o one_o year_n upon_o he_o that_o have_v offer_v most_o unto_o his_o majesty_n thus_o many_o butcher_n be_v not_o allow_v but_o one_o only_a obligado_n who_o also_o be_v abridge_v to_o so_o many_o pound_n for_o so_o much_o money_n so_o that_o if_o any_o other_o beside_o he_o offer_v to_o kill_v or_o sell_v he_o may_v follow_v a_o action_n and_o the_o court_n against_o he_o thus_o the_o obligado_n who_o common_o be_v a_o money_a man_n buy_v by_o the_o hundred_o or_o by_o the_o thousand_o as_o for_o the_o present_a he_o find_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o city_n without_o he_o be_v himself_o such_o a_o grazier_n as_o have_v cattle_n enough_o of_o his_o own_o though_o mutton_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o be_v beef_n yet_o there_o never_o want_v from_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n pinola_n petapa_n and_o amatitlan_n and_o the_o marsh_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o valley_n forename_a i_o live_v and_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o one_o alonso_n capata_n who_o have_v constant_o go_v in_o the_o valley_n four_o thousand_o sheep_n guatemala_n therefore_o be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o good_a provision_n plentiful_a and_o heap_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v in_o it_o a_o beggar_n for_o with_o half_a a_o rial_n the_o poor_a may_v buy_v beef_n for_o a_o week_n and_o with_o a_o few_o cacao's_n they_o may_v have_v bread_n of_o indian_a maiz_n if_o not_o of_o spanish_a wheat_n this_o city_n may_v consist_v of_o about_o five_o thousand_o family_n beside_o a_o suburb_n of_o indian_n call_v el_fw-es barrio_n de_fw-fr sto._n domingo_n where_o may_v be_v two_o hundred_o family_n more_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o which_o join_v to_o this_o suburb_n of_o indian_n and_o be_v call_v also_o el_fw-es barrio_n santo_n de_fw-fr domingo_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o saint_n dominick_n which_o stand_v in_o it_o here_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o best_a shop_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o best_a building_n most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v new_a and_o ate_o here_o be_v also_o a_o daily_a tianguez_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o petty_a market_n where_o some_o indian_n all_o the_o day_n sit_v sell_v fruit_n herb_n and_o cacao_n but_o at_o the_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n this_o market_n be_v fill_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o hour_n where_o the_o indian_a woman_n meet_v to_o sell_v their_o country_n slap_n which_o be_v dainty_n to_o the_o criolian_o as_o atolle_v pinole_n scald_a plantin_n butter_n of_o the_o cacao_n pudding_n make_v of_o indian_a maiz_n with_o a_o bit_n of_o fowl_n or_o fresh_a pork_n in_o they_o season_v with_o much_o red_a bite_a chile_n which_o they_o call_v anacatamales_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v great_a for_o by_o mule_n it_o partake_v of_o the_o best_a commodity_n of_o mexico_n guaxaca_n and_o chiapa_n and_o southward_o of_o nicaragua_n and_o costarica_n by_o sea_n it_o have_v commerce_n with_o peru_n by_o two_o sea_n port_n and_o havens_n the_o one_o call_v la_o villa_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trinidad_n the_o village_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o it_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o by_o another_o call_v el_fw-es realejo_n which_o lie_v five_o or_o six_o and_o forty_o league_n from_o it_o it_o have_v traffic_n with_o spain_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n from_o golfo_n dulce_fw-la lie_v threescore_o league_n from_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o other_o city_n yet_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o it_o it_o yield_v to_o none_o there_o be_v in_o my_o time_n five_o beside_o many_o other_o merchant_n who_o be_v judge_v worth_a twenty_o thousand_o duckat_n thirty_o thousand_o fifty_o thousand_o some_o few_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o be_v judge_v of_o equal_a wealth_n and_o general_o report_v to_o be_v worth_a each_o of_o they_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n the_o first_o be_v thomas_z de_fw-fr siliezer_n a_o biscain_n bear_v and_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z the_o king_n high_a justice_n or_o chief_a officer_n at_o court_n the_o second_o be_v antonio_n justiniano_n a_o genovois_n bear_v and_o one_o that_o bear_v often_o office_n in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v many_o tenement_n and_o house_n especial_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a farm_n for_o corn_n and_o wheat_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o mexico_n the_o three_o be_v pedro_n the_o lira_n bear_v in_o castilia_n the_o four_o and_o five_o antonio_z fernandez_n and_o bartolome_n nunnez_fw-fr both_o portugese_n whereof_o the_o first_o in_o my_o time_n depart_v from_o guatemala_n for_o some_o reason_n which_o here_o i_o must_v conceal_v the_o other_o four_o i_o leave_v there_o the_o three_o of_o they_o live_v at_o that_o end_n of_o the_o city_n call_v barrio_n de_fw-fr santo_n domingo_n or_o the_o street_n of_o st._n dominick_n who_o house_n and_o presence_n make_v that_o street_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n and_o their_o wealth_n and_o trade_n be_v enough_o to_o denominate_v guatemala_n a_o very_a rich_a city_n the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o country_n about_o and_o of_o all_o honduras_n soconusco_n comayagua_n nicaragua_n costa_n rica_fw-la vera_fw-la paz_n cuchutepeque_v and_o chiapa_n be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o chancery_n of_o cuatemala_n for_o although_o every_o governor_n over_o these_o several_a province_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n of_o spain_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o those_o part_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o execution_n office_n than_o their_o action_n if_o unjust_a be_v weigh_v judge_v censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o court_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n this_o court_n of_o chancery_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n six_o judge_n one_o king_n attorney_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o court_n the_o precedent_n though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o viceroy_n as_o they_o of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n yet_o his_o power_n be_v as_o great_a and_o absolute_a as_o they_o his_o pension_n from_o the_o king_n be_v but_o twelve_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n but_o beside_o this_o if_o he_o be_v covetous_a he_o make_v by_o bribe_n and_o trade_n twice_o as_o much_o more_o nay_o what_o she_o list_v as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gomera_n precedent_n of_o that_o city_n and_o chancery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n who_o depart_v in_o old_a age_n from_o guatemala_n to_o canaria_n where_o be_v his_o house_n and_o place_n of_o birth_n worth_a million_o of_o duckat_n after_o he_o succeed_v don_n juan_n de_fw-fr guzman_n former_o precedent_n of_o santo_n domingo_n who_o lose_v his_o wife_n and_o lady_n in_o the_o way_n lose_v also_o his_o former_a spirit_n and_o courage_n betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o devotion_n contemn_v wealth_n and_o riches_n govern_v with_o love_n and_o mildness_n which_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v all_o for_o lucre_n soon_o weary_a he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n continue_v in_o it_o but_o five_o year_n his_o successor_n who_o i_o leave_v there_o when_o i_o come_v away_o be_v don_n gonsalo_n de_fw-fr paz_n y_fw-fr lorencana_n who_o be_v promote_v from_o the_o presidency_n of_o panama_n to_o that_o place_n and_o come_v into_o it_o with_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o covetousness_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o any_o former_a precedent_n he_o forbid_v all_o game_n in_o private_a house_n in_o the_o city_n which_o there_o be_v much_o use_v though_o
his_o land_n be_v overrun_v by_o a_o foreign_a nation_n nay_o by_o their_o own_o slave_n the_o blackamoor_n who_o doubtless_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n will_v fide_fw-la against_o they_o in_o any_o such_o occasion_n and_o last_o the_o criolian_o who_o also_o be_v sore_o oppress_v by_o they_o will_v rejoice_v in_o such_o a_o day_n and_o yield_v rather_o to_o live_v with_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n under_o a_o foreign_a people_n then_o to_o be_v long_o oppress_v by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o blood_n the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n be_v such_o that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v never_o yield_v to_o what_o some_o will_v have_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v slave_n yet_o their_o life_n be_v as_o full_a of_o bitterness_n as_o be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o slave_n for_o which_o i_o have_v know_v myself_o some_o of_o they_o that_o have_v come_v home_o from_o toil_a and_o moil_a with_o spaniard_n after_o many_o blow_n some_o wound_n and_o little_a or_o no_o wage_n who_o have_v sullen_o and_o stubborn_o lie_v down_o upon_o their_o bed_n resolve_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o to_o live_v any_o long_a a_o life_n so_o slavish_a and_o have_v refuse_v to_o take_v either_o meat_n or_o drink_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o comfortable_a and_o nourish_a which_o their_o wife_n have_v offer_v unto_o they_o that_o so_o by_o pine_v and_o starve_v they_o may_v consume_v themselves_o some_o i_o have_v by_o good_a persuasion_n encourage_v to_o life_n rather_o than_o to_o a_o voluntary_a and_o wilful_a death_n other_o there_o have_v be_v that_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o in_o that_o wilful_a way_n have_v die_v the_o spaniard_n that_o live_v about_o that_o country_n especial_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n pinola_n petapa_n amatitlan_n and_o those_o of_o the_o sacatepeque_v allege_v that_o all_o their_o trade_n and_o farm_a be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o there_o be_v not_o spaniard_n enough_o for_o so_o ample_a and_o large_a a_o country_n to_o do_v all_o their_o work_n and_o all_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v slave_n and_o blackmore_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o indian_n help_v to_o serve_v they_o for_o their_o pay_n and_o hire_v whereupon_o it_o have_v be_v consider_v that_o a_o partition_n of_o indian_a labourer_n be_v make_v every_o monday_n or_o sunday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o the_o spaniard_n according_a to_o the_o farm_n they_o occupy_v or_o according_a to_o their_o several_a employment_n call_v and_o trade_v with_o mule_n or_o any_o other_o way_n so_o that_o for_o such_o and_o such_o a_o district_n there_o be_v name_v a_o officer_n who_o be_v call_v juez_n repartidor_n who_o according_a to_o a_o list_v make_v of_o every_o farm_n house_n and_o person_n be_v to_o give_v so_o many_o indian_n by_o the_o week_n and_o here_o be_v a_o door_n open_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o guatemala_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n to_o provide_v well_o for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d servant_n who_o they_o common_o appoint_v for_o this_o office_n which_o be_v thus_o perform_v by_o they_o they_o name_v the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n upon_o sunday_n or_o monday_n to_o the_o which_o themselves_o and_o the_o spaniard_n of_o that_o district_n do_v resort_v the_o indian_n of_o the_o several_a town_n be_v to_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n so_o many_o labourer_n as_o the_o court_n of_o guatemala_n h●…h_v appoint_v to_o be_v weekly_o take_v out_o of_o such_o a_o town_n who_o be_v conduct_v by_o a_o indian_a officer_n to_o the_o town_n of_o general_a meeting_n and_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o with_o their_o tool_n their_o spade●…_n shovel_n bill_n or_o axe_n with_o their_o provision_n of_o victual_n for_o a_o week_n which_o be_v common_o so●…e_o dry_a cake_n of_o maiz_n pudding_n of_o frixole_n or_o french_a bean_n and_o a_o little_a chile_n or_o bite_a long_a pepper_n or_o a_o bit_n of_o cold_a meat_n for_o the_o first_o day_n or_o two_o and_o with_o bed_n on_o their_o back_n which_o be_v only_o a_o course_n woollen_a mantle_n to_o wrap_v about_o they_o when_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o bare_a ground_n then_o be_v they_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o town-house_n some_o with_o blow_n some_o with_o spurning_n some_o with_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n if_o present_o they_o go_v not_o in_o now_o all_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o the_o house_n fill_v with_o they_o the_o juez_n repartidor_n or_o officer_n call_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o list_v such_o and_o such_o a_o spaniard_n and_o also_o call_v out_o of_o the_o house_n so_o many_o indian_n as_o by_o the_o court_n be_v command_v to_o be_v give_v he_o some_o be_v allow_v three_o some_o four_o some_o ten_o some_o fifteen_o some_o twenty_o according_a to_o their_o employment_n and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n his_o indian_n and_o so_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n till_o they_o be_v all_o serve_v who_o when_o they_o receive_v their_o indian_n take_v from_o they_o a_o tool_n 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