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A44277 Apokalypsis anastaseĊs The resurrection revealed, or, The dawnings of the day-star about to rise and radiate a visible incomparable glory far beyond any since the creation upon the universal church on earth for a thousand yeers yet to come, before the ultimate day of the general judgement to the raising of the Jewes, and ruine of all antichristian and secular powers, that do not love the members of Christ, submit to his laws and advance his interest in this design : digested into seven bookes with a synopsis of the whole treatise and two tables, 1 of scriptures, 2 of things, opened in this treatise / by Dr. Nathanael Homes. Homes, Nathanael, 1599-1678. 1653 (1653) Wing H2560; ESTC R4259 649,757 646

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distinct as that the Apostle makes them opposite 2 Cor. 5.7 Heb. 11. oft Therefore every eye seeing him cannot signifie a sight of faith onely There needed not any expression of EYE or of his being in the Clouds to signifie a sight by faith Wee can now see him in Heaven by faith It is a question whether every eye that is said here to see him shall at first sight see him by faith For EVERY EYE must see him and ALL KINDREDS of the EARTH shall mourne Sure his Antichristian enemies generally shall not see him by faith whom he destroyes at his coming Rev. 19. last 2 Thess 2. to make way for the reigning of the Saints Rev. 20. EVEN SO AMEN John did believe saw Christ by faith but for that sight of him in the Clouds to be visible to him and all the Kindreds of the earth he prayes and raiseth up his faith with an hearty Amen that so it shall bee So that by all these things it is most evident that of a time and state following Christs Ascention John speakes here Nor on the other side can this Revel 1.7 bee understood of the ultimate day of judgement 1. Because it is the same with Zech. 1.10 and so for the same reasons cannot bee meant of that day of judgement 2. Because this is set here as the maine and generall Proposition to the Book of the Revelation in which the Master-peece is to set forth Christ to come and set up his Church into a most glorious estate on earth before the day of judgement as wee shall see abundantly afterwards and to make her reigne with him on earth 3. It were very incongruous for John in the last clause of verse 6. to applaud Christs DOMINION as to continue FOR EVER that is while times and ages last as the Greek imports and in the next breath in the first clause of the seventh verse to say he cometh to make an end of his Dominion For the ultimate day of judgement is the last act of Christs Dominion which done Christ layes downe all his Dominion that God may bee all in all 1 Cor. 15.24.28 Wee may not imagine such incoherencies in Johns expression now most eminently filled with the Spirit Therefore I must needs conclude that there is no such likely time of such an eminent coming of Christ and appearing to his Church as this at the time of Restitution of all things Something of this place will be more plain by that in the next Section § 4 But before wee come to that let us collate and lay together the two precedent places of Zech. 12.10 and Revel 17. and out of both containing the same sense and in the same words let us draw this argument as the summe of both Zechary the Prophet and John the Apostle both prophesie in the aforesaid places of one and the same personall appearance of Christ visibly to the eyes of men on earth after his Ascention But this cannot bee understood of his appearance at the ultimate generall judgement because they speake of his pouring out of grace and giving repentance to the families of the Jewes and of his Dominion thence to continue for many ages to the ultimate end of the world Therefore the said visible appearance of Christ is yet to bee before the ultimate day of judgement Which when should it bee but at the conversion of the Jewes and the throwing downe of his apparent obstinate Antichristian enemies as the circumstances of the said places before hinted doe cleerly evince SECT III. OF THE third PLACE OF SCRIPTURE for Christs Personall Appearance at the great Restauration of the Church viz. Matth. 24. v. 30. And then shall appeare the signe of the Sonne of man in Heaven and then shall all the Tribes of the earth mourne and they shall see the Sonne of man coming in the Clouds of Heaven with power and great glory § 1 OBserve distinctly every clause and word 1. Then shall appeare the signe of the Sonne of man that is the Sonne of man shall appeare for a signe that great things are at hand as it followes in this verse they shall see the sonne of man and mourne 2. The signe of the Sonne of man in Heaven He was before in the highest third Heaven but now in the lowest first Heaven namely of the Clouds as it follows also in this verse 3. And then shall all the TRIBES of the EARTH intimating Jewes as well as Gentiles mourne Why They shall see the Sonne of man that is as man How mourne Doubtlesse Christ meanes as Zechary meant and John meant namely the Jewes with godly repentance and his obstinate open enemies with desperation for the ruine that is coming upon them 4. Coming IN the Clouds or UPON the Clouds See now what was Johns meaning Rev. 1.7 when he said Christ should come WITH the Clouds To this matter with and in is all one And which is considerable our New Translators concur with us as by quotation in the Margin to make this and Rev. 1.7 to be parallel places tending to the same thing § 2 Now Christ spake this before his Ascention and going away above the clouds Therefore it must needs be that this must bee fulfilled after he hath attended above the Clouds Then and not till then will it be rightly said and properly fulfilled that he comes in the Clouds So the Angels at Christs Ascention Act. 1. After that in v. 9.10 He was taken up and a Cloud received him out of their sight the Disciples looking stedfastly towards heaven as he went up they say unto them This same Jesus which is TAKEN up from you into heaven shall SO COME It must needs be improper to say he shall COME IN the Clouds before hee be gone above the Clouds Before hee came at incarnation in the Virgins wombe and in a Manger But now after his Ascention above the Clouds hee shall come in the Clouds § 3 Nor can this his coming and appearance in the Clouds be here understood of his coming at the ultimate day of judgement because of that but foure verses after namely v. 34. which Christ affirmeth with grand asseveration namely Verily I say unto you THIS GENERATION shall not passe till ALL THESE things bee fulfilled And then hee seales it and binds it up in the next verse viz. v. 35. Heaven and earth shall passe away but my words and particularly those words aforegoing shall not passe away A seale doth sometimes represent the Writer as well as the words of the writing This doth something also explaine the former passages of this Chapter That heaven and earth shall passe at Christs coming that is in quality not in substance saith Oecumenius on the 21 of Revel there shall bee a new heaven and a new earth the old passing away as Isa 65.2 Pet. 3. Rev. 21. but Christs word for his Personal appearance to his people before the ultimate day of judgement shall not passe For this appearance of Christ in the
seats were put And so the last and best Low-Dutch Stoclen gesette● werden So that by all it appears that this was a vision of material Thrones and of them set up set or setled for Divine power to sit upon which is exceedingly confirm●d by verse 10. and 26. where wee have the sitting of the Judgement or Judicature and the Ancient of dayes did sit and I saw and behold one like the Son of man came with the clouds of Heaven and came to the Ancient of dayes and they brought him neer before him And there was given him dominion and glory and a KINGDOM c. And the Kingdome and dominion and the greatnesse of the Kingdome under the whole Heaven was given to the Saints of the most High c. Let us for the advantage of the generall worke in hand and the particular point now under consideration weigh these two places together in the semblance of both Visions in the circumstances of both and in the samenesse of intents in both ¶ 1 In the semblance or likenesse of both Visions in sundry particulars 1 Semblance I beheld till the Thrones were set And why Thrones in the plurall And for whom These many Thrones were set in the Vision ONE for the Ancient of dayes whose Throne was like a siery flame v. 9. ANOTHER for the SONNE OF MAN who came to the Ancient of dayes and they brought him neer before him and there was given him dominion and glory and a Kingdome and all people Nations and Languages to serve him v. 13 14. THE REST for the TEN THOUSAND TIMES TEN THOUSANDS THAT STOOD BEFORE HIM verse 10. viz. The PEOPLE OF THE SAINTS to whom the Kingdome and dominion c. under the whole heaven was given under Christ the aforesaid Son of Man vers 27. So Rev. 20.4 I saw Thrones The Second semblance is that in Dan. 7. v. 10. where it followes The Judgement or Judicature was set which confirmes that our reading of the former verse That is the Judges sate as in the great Sanedrim as after in vers 26. and 27. The judgement sitting the Kingdome and dominion and the greatnesse of the Kingdome under the whole heaven is given to the people of the Saints of the most high In like manner in Rev. 20.4 it is said by John I saw saith he those that sate on the Thrones viz. those that had been beheaded for the witnesse of Jesus and those which had not worshipped the beast c. nor received his marke c. Third semblance is in Dan. 7.22 Iudgement was given to the Saints of the most High and the time came that the Saints possessed the Kingdome In like manner Rev. 20.4 it is said Judgement was given to them viz. to the Saints aforesaid that having opposed Antichrist sate upon the Thrones As Paul saith 1 Cor. 6.2 The Saints shall judge the world Fourth semblance in Dan. 7.22 it is said The Saints possessed the Kingdome viz. under Christ to whom it is first in order given vers 14. which cannot be at the ultimate day of judgement when hee resignes all and therefore the Saints then have no Kingdome subject to them Just so it is said Rev. 20.4 The Saints lived and reigned with Christ a thousand yeers which must be before the ultimate day of Judgement at which time Iohn saith Time shall be no more and Paul saith 1 Cor. 15. there is no more reigning by any but by God alone that then must be all in all Thus of the Semblance ¶ 2 The next thing is the Circumstances viz. 1 The signall or note when this shall be namely when the Sonne of man shall come in or with the clouds Dan. 7.13 In like manner the signall or note is in the Rev. Chap. 1.7 where it is said as the general proposition to the whole Prophesie Christ shall be seen in the clouds at his coming to set up this Kingdome which is explained according to our sense Rev. 20. v. 1. That Christ comes down from heaven when he restraines Satan and gives this honour to the Saints of reigning with him 2 The time it self The time is saith Dan. 7.25 after a time and times and halfe a time of the powerful prevayling of Antichrist whether ye understand one limb viz. the Iewish Eastern the Turk called vers 24. that same ANOTHER that ariseth and subdueth three of the ten Kings or both viz. the Western the Christians Antichrist also viz. the Pope expressed in the ten hornes or Kings of his Kingdome v. 24. it makes no matter if we minde our large discourse afore of the identity of both And sutably in the Revelation 11. it is said that after the witnesses have Prophesied in sackcloath one thousand two hundred and sixty dayes because the Woman the Church was persecuted by Antichrist Rev. 12.6 for the space of one thousand two hundred and sixty dayes which in vers 24. is called A time and times and halfe a time because Antichrist had power so long to prevaile viz. two and forty months Rev. 13.5 which is all one with the one thousand two hundred and sixty dayes or time and times and halfe a time as here meant in the Revelation I say after this time and times and halfe a time it is here said in that Rev. 11.15 That the KINGDOMES of this WORLD were become the Kingdomes of the Lord and of his Christ and of the Saints sharing in this Reigning vers 18. The third circumstance is the order of things in this time viz. That in Dan. 7. v. 3. c. to v. 9. There must be foure Beasts come up from the Sea 1 A Lyon 2 A Bear 3 A Leopard 4 A terrible one with iron teeth and ten hornes and out of the ten one little horne that brake off three of the ten The foure Beasts saith Dan. v. 17. are the foure Kings or Kingly-hoods Royalties Emperialties or Monarchies of the world vers 23. as by severall characters they are described in that Chapter The ten hornes of the fourth Beast are saith Dan. v. 24. ten Kings that is ten Kingdomes under him All these foure Beasts fall as the maine of the first by the second and of the second by the third so the maine of the third and the remainder of all the three former by the fourth Dan. 7.19.23 The meaning is that as the first the Assyrio-Chaldean Monarchy whereof Nebuchadnezzar was the Golden-head in Daniels time Dan. 2. was broken by the second the silver Medo-Persian so this second by the third the brazen Grecian and this Grecian and the remainders of all the other were utterly subdued by the fourth the iron Roman Monarchy From this Roman at the time when it was something weakned by a dividing of it selfe now the third time which was about An. Chr. 799. into the Easterne and Westerne Empire Constantinople being the Royall Seat of Metropolis of that and Rome of this the little horne that sprang out of the ten and became diverse from the rest
〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 usurpatum de Sol●o invenies apud Chald par●p Jerem. 1.15 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ubi in Hebr. est 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sept. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 namely for the Senators to sit upon not throwne down as we of late have it And the ANCIENT OF DAIES Pater Consistorii did sit c. and subaudi I BEHELD TILL THE JUDGEMENT WAS SET that is the whole Sanhedrim and the books were opened Here we see both the forme of judgement delivered and the name of judgement expressed which is afterwards twice more expressed 1. In the amplification of the Tyranny of the WICKED HORN ver 21 22. which is said to bee continued TILL THE ANCIENT OF DAIES CAME and judgement was given to the Saints of the most High i. e. Potestas judicandi ipsis facta And the second time in the Angels interpretation verse 26. But the JUDGEMENT SHALL SIT and they shall take away the dominion to consume and to destroy to the end Where observe by the way that cases of DOMINION of BLASPHEMY and APOSTASY c. belonged to the jurisdiction of the great SANHEDRIM From this description it came that the Jewes gave it the name of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Day of Judgement And 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The day of the great Judgment Whence in the Epist of Jude v. 6. it is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the judgement of the great Day From the same description they learned that the destruction then to bee should be BY FIRE because it is said verse 9. His throne was a FIERY FLAME and his WHEELES BURNING A fiery streame issued and came forth before him And ver 11. The Beast was slaine and his body destroyed and given to the BURNING From the same fountaine are derived those expressions in the Gospell where this day is intimated or described THE SON OF MAN SHALL COME IN THE CLOUDS OF HEAVEN The son of man shall come in the GLORY OF HIS FATHER WITH HIS HOLY ANGELS as it is said here thousands ministred unto him c. And that Daniel saw one like the sonne of man coming with cloudes of Heaven and he came to the ancient of Daies and THEY brought him or placed him neare him c. Hence St. Paul learned THE SAINTS SHOULD JUDGE THE WORLD because it is said that MANY THRONES WERE SET and ver 22. by way of exposition JUDGEMENT WAS GIVEN TO THE SAINTS OF THE MOST HIGH Hence the same Apostle learned to confute the false feare of the Thessalonians that the day of Christs second coming was then at hand because that day cannot be till the MAN OF SIN WERE FIRST COME and should have reigned his APPOINTED TIME for as much as Daniel had foretold it should bee so and that his destruction should bee at the SONNE OF MANS APPEARING IN THE CLOUDES whose appearing therefore was not to bee till then This is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in Saint Paul the appearance or brightnesse of his coming Which man of sin saith he Christ shall destroy at the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 appearance of his coming Daniels wicked HORN or the BEAST acting in the wicked horn is St. Pauls MAN OF SIN But to go on whiles this Judgement sits and when it had destroyed the FOURTH BEAST the sonne of man which comes in the cloudes receives DOMINION AND GLORY and A KINGDOM THAT ALL PEOPLE NATIONS and LANGUAGES SHOULD SERVE and OBEY HIM ver 14. which KINGDOM is thrice explained afterwards as ver 18. These foure BEASTS saith the Angell are foure KINGS which shall arise But viz. when they have finished their course the Saints of the most High shal take THE KINGDOME Againe verse 22. The wicked Horne prevailed UNTILL THE TIME CAME THAT THE SAINTS POSSESSED THE KINGDOME Againe verse 27. when the fourth Beast reigning in the wicked Horne was DESTROYED THE KINGDOME and DOMINION and the GREATNES OF THE KINGDOME UNDER THE WHOLE HEAVEN SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE PEOPLE OF THE SAINTS OF THE MOST HIGH c. These grounds being laid I argue as followeth The Kingdom of the son of man and of the Saints of the most high in Daniel begins when the great Judgement sits But the Kingdome in the Apocalyps wherein the Saints reign with Christ a thousand yeares is the same with the Kingdome of the sonne of man and Saints of the most high in Daniel Therefore it also begins at the great Judgement * Mr. Mede saith not at the ultimate generall Judgement but at the great Iudgement speaking as Daniel and other Scriptures aforesaid and the Hebrew Rabbins calling al the thousand years the great judgement And the beg●nning of them the beginning of the day of judgement See after at the next ☞ That the Kingdome in Daniel and that of the thousand years in the Apocalyps are one and the same Kingdome appears thus First Because they begin ab eodem termino from the same terme at the destruction of the fourth Beast That in Daniel when the Beast then ruling in the wicked horne was slaine and his body destroyed and given to the burning flame Dan. 7 ver 11.22.27 That in the Apocalyps when the Beast and false Prophet the wicked horne in Daniel were taken and both cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone Apocal. 19.20 21. Secondly Because Saint John begins the Regnum of the thousand yeares from the same session of judgement described in Daniel as appeares by his parallell expressions borrowed from thence Daniel sayes chap. 7. Ver. 9. I beheld till the Thrones were pitched downe and the Judgement i. e. judices the Judges set Vers 22. And judgement was given to the Saints of the most high St. John sayes chap. 20. Vers 4. I saw thrones and they sate upon them And the Saints possessed the Kingdome viz. with the Sonne of Man who came in the cloudes And judgement was given unto them And the Saints lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years Now if this be sufficiently proved that the thousand years begin with the day of judgement ☜ it will appear further out of the Apocalyps that the Judgement is not CONSUMMATE TILL THEY BE ENDED For Gog and Magogs destruction and the UNIVERSALL RESURRECTION is not till then Therefore THE WHOLE THOUSAND YEARES IS INCLUDED IN THE DAY OF JUDGEMENT Hence it will follow that whatsoever Scripture speakes of a Kingdome of Christ to be at his second appearing or at the destruction of Antichrist must needs be the same which Daniel saw should be at that time and so consequently be the Kingdome of the thousand years which the Apocalyps includes between the beginning and consummation of the great Judgement Therefore that in Luk. 17. vers 20. to the end where the Pharisees demand of Christ when the Kingdome of God should appeare And Christ answers that it comes not with observation but as the lightning that lightneth out of the one part under heaven shineth unto the other c.
up shall not return unto dust But if you inquire what shall be to the Just in that thousand yeares in which the holy and blessed God shall RENEW his World of which it is said AND THE LORD ALONE SHALL BE EXALTED IN THAT DAY Wee must know that the Lord will give them as it were the wings of Eagles that they may stye upon the faces of waters Jesch 40.31 THEY THAT HOPINGLY WAIT UPON THE LORD SHALL HAVE THEIR STRENGTH renewed THEY SHALL BE CARRIED UPON WINGS AS EAGLES § 12 R. Saadias brings up the REARE gallantly thus on Dan. 7.18 The Saints of the most High God shall receive a Kingdome Because the children of Israel have rebelled against the Lord their Kingdome shall bee taken from them and shall bee given to the foure Monarchies which shall possesse the Kingdome in this world and shall lead Israel captive and subdue them to themselves Even TILL THE WORLD TO COME untill MESSIAH shall REIGNE § 13 Wee shall for a close of this Section awaken the Reader to have both eyes open upon this That this reigning of the MESSIAH or CHRIST so often mentioned by the aforesaid Rabbins cannot bee in the highest heavens after the ultimate day of judgement for then hee layes downe all and delivers up the Kingdome to God the Father c. 1 Cor. 15.24.28 Nor have these Rabbinicall predictions beene ever fulfilled on earth as experience can witnesse And therefore necessarily they must be in effect of the same judgement as is contained in our Position or Thesis which for that cause cannot be adjudged novel or singular 1. SECTIO De Hebraeotum Antiquitatibus § 1 HArum prima est Targumenica Targum seu Chaldaeus contextus celeberrima inter Judaeos Paraphrasis hinc desumpsit originem quò da Captivitate exolevisset lingua Hebraica neque eam ampliùs intelligerent Extat ab Onkelo in quinque libros Mosis a R. Jonathan in Josue Judicum quatuor Regum omniumque Prophetarum excepto Daniele Et a Josepho Caeco in Caeteros veteris Testamenti libros Plura complectitur quae Synagogae Judaicae faveant passim tamen eam jugulat dum luculentissimè de Méssiâ testatur Guid Mich. le Ja in praefatione seu instituti operis ratione Ad Bib. Reg. Lutetiae edita Multa sunt apud Targum Collatis praesertim exemplaribus ad nostram Thesin pertinentia Targum seu Chaldaea Paraphrasis manuscripta in Ester Cap. 1. ad hunc modum methodum cùm temporis tùm loci computat Monarchias Prima Dei fuit Illa purum putum Hebraismum prositebatur Nimrodus alteram tenebat Monarchiam Pharaonis Monarchia facit tertiam Huic Salomonis Monarchiasuccessit Eam Salomonis quinta subsecuta est nempe Nebuchadnezzaris Magni Huic Babylonici Tyranni Monarchiae sexta successit nempe Persarum Medorum imperium Alexandri Magni imperium facit septimam Alexandri Magni suorumque Satraparum imperium Julii Caesaris octava tandem excepit Monarchia Invadit hanc Julii Caesaris Monarchiam illud Messiae regnum quod nonum est imperium Haec Jacob Colerus S.T.D. in Eliae Hutteri in Biblia Ebraea praefatione Ita in terris hanc ut Caeteras post Romanam Messiae locat Monarchiam § 2 Targ. Babyl seu ordin Chald. Paraph. in Gen. 49. v. 10. Donec veniat Messias cujus est regnum ei obedient populi POPULI dignum observatu in plurali 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 § 3 Quod Targum Hier osolimitanum ad literam magis latiùs seu universaliùs exprimit REX CHRISTUS venturus est cujus est REGNUM OMNES Reges se illi subjicient Ita ut quoscunque regum principumve illi non subjecturos interfecerit ad rubo rem fluminum ex sanguine interfectorum albedinem montium ex pinguedine potentum § 4 Paraphrastes demum Jonathan in Chaldaicâ sua paraphrasi in Hos 14.8 haec habet verba 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. i.e. Congregabuntur Israelitae de medio suae Captivitatis in umbrâ CHRISTI SUI habitabunt VIVENTQUE MORTUI BONUM ACCRESCET in TERRA Nec non erit memoriale bonitatis eorum fructificans indeficiens juxta ac memoria Clangoris tubarum super vino veteri quod libari solet in domo sanctuarii Quae res nunquam interris adhus impletae fuerunt Multò plus Targum habet quod ut inutilis vitetur repetitio in ventilationem Scripturarum Thesin probantium comperendinamus § 5 Huic Jonathani Concinit R. Eliezer qui paulò post Templum secundum floruit In Capitulis Magni illius Eliezer Cap. 34. haec comperimus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. i.e. Vivo ego dicit dominus quòd suscitabo vos in tempore futuro in Resurrectione mortuorum et congregabo vos cum universo Israel IN TERRAM ISRAEL § 6 Haec verò quae protulerunt Jonathan Eliezer ad hodiernum usque diem ut Judaeis universè UMBRAM imo personam CHRISTI sui rejicientibus Johan c. 1. v. 11. Jesch c. 53. v. 3. minimè impleta fuerint ita pars illa quorundam credentium nunquam vel revixerunt aut de praesenti eorum Captivitate sesquimillenariâ reduces BONUM ILLUD IN TERRA vel Caecutierunt § 7 Ex Antiquitatibus Hebraeorum TALMUDICIS Judaicis nimirum Babylonicis a Ducentesimo Nonagesimo post natum CHRISTUM ad annum saltem 120m. ascendentibus reliquisque Rabbinorum post-natis abundè si placet excipiatis De Talmudicarum aevo Consulite Bucholcerum Indic Chron. ad annum Mundi 4161. Christi 191. Helvicum Theatr. Histor seu Chron. ad annum quod mirum est Christi 500. Joh. Buxtorf in recensione operis Talmudici ejus libro de Abbreviaturis Heb. vulgo annexo M. Lightfoot in Miscellan Cap. 7. De Christo confutante saltem Traditionem Talmudicam Matth. 5. Christum ipsum Judaeos inscitiae arguentem ex suâ ipsorum scriptâ lege câ scilicet ut probabile videtur Talmudicâ in quâ veteris Testamenti authentiam agnoverunt Eâ autem ratione a CHRISTO dictum est Joh. 10.34 Nonne scriptum est in lege VESTRA 1. In Gemara Sanhedrin PEREK CHELEK ita legimus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Id est Dixit R. Ketina in UNO nempe ut intelligit ULTIMO mundi MILLENARIO vastabitur mundus de quo dicitur EXALTABITUR DOMINUS SOLUS DIE ILLO Jesch cap. 2. v. 11.17 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. i. e. Convenit Traditio R. Ketinae sicut è septimis annis septimus quisque est remissionis annus ita MILLENARIUS HIC remissionis erit MILLENARIUS quemadmodum dicitur EXALTABITUR DOMINUS SOLUS DIE ILLO PSALMUS scilicet 92. dicitur CANTICUM DE DIE SABBATI Id est de die qui totus est quies dicitur Psalmo nempe 90. MILLE ANNI IN OCULIS TUIS VELUT DIES HESTERNUS En lectores perspicacissimi veteres Judaei Prophetiam Jesch
by the Apostles so to signifie as hath been said that it is never used to signifie the supreamest Heaven even as it would have been most unapt for such a signification So that put all the Apostles first phrase in Heb. 2.5 together and the inhabited world to come can signifie no other but that the Monarchy on earth in the Apostles time under the Romans should be hereafter before the last Judgement the Monarchy of Christ or of the Saints under him Which the second phrase of our Apostle viz. of WHICH WEE SPEAKE doth more explaine and demonstrate For where did the Apostle speake afore of that world to come as he intimates in this relative speech but in Heb. 1. ver 6. which being read ingenuously and with an honest plainnesse of interpretation according to the Greek * Our Translators in putting AND after the word saith doe goe against common sense against the propriety of our English against the contexture of the Greek and against the Hebrew text whence it is quoted Is it not against common sense and the idiom of our English to speake thus in a recitall of anothers words He saith or he said AND so and so What more ridiculous then for us about to tell the words of another man then to make And the first word of the recitall In a History of the Old or New Testament it is a common thing to bring in a party with And he said but in a quotation it is not tollerable And t is against the contexture of the Greek wch plainly runs thus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which as rendred afore runs smoothly but as our Translatours render and place the order of words of the whole verse they do with a vaine tautalogie as it were joyne to saith two ENDS for it runs thus AND againe he saith AND Lastly our Translatours intimate as if the latter AND were in the Hebrew whereas there is no such thing For the whole place in Psal 97.7 is to to a word thus Confounded he all they that serve graven Images that boast themselves of Idols WORSHIP HIM ALL YEE GODS runs thus But when AGAINE he bringeth in or shall bring in the first begotten sonne into the WORLD he saith Whence they that will grant us least will yeeld thus much that would in Heb. 2.5 must signifie the world on earth or else they utterly overthrow the Apostles reference there The world to come OF WHICH WE SPEAKE But we must by their favour inferre more viz. that in this Heb. 1.6 is mention of the same world to come on earth else how doth the Apostle chap. 2.5 speake all that For unto the Angels hath he not put in subjection the world to come in forme of a repetition of what he had said afore of the selfe-same matter which hee no where afore mentions unlesse in chap. 1. ver 6. viz. BUT when AGAINE he bringeth in the first begotten into the WORLD he saith ALSO or in LIKE MANNER or LIKEWISE Let all the Angels of God worship him For our Translators have very untowardly and incongruously put and placed AND between saith and let † as they have needlesly if not prejudiciously to the genuine sence of the verse put And at the beginning and altered the order of words of the Greek which if kept as we have followed it in our translating runs exceeding smoothly Some dictate to us that Againe must be referred to saith not to bringing in I would if possible they had also demonstrated it to have saved our labour of demonstrating the contrary The first AND seeing they translate it And would serve one would thinke to signifie againe he saith For more surety they have put two And 's but it is safest for us to keep close to the Originall having chap. 2. ver 5. with many other texts to hold analogie which fluently runs as we said But when againe he bringeth in the first begotten into the world he saith likewise Let all the Angels of God worship him As to signifie Christs coming againe into the world to come on earth after the ruine of Antichrist and all his adherents as we say the Old and New world which was distinguished by the Floud ruining the ungodly whiles the race of visible Saints still lived And if all that I have spoken in the Text and Margine doe sufficiently evince with ponderating unprejudicated men that so as aforesaid the Text is rightlier read then the Quere will be when did God ever to this day bring his first begotten Sonne into the world Againe when the ninety seventh Psalm was pend Christ had not been brought in at all in the flesh into the world even as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifies as led by the hand And when the Epistle to the Hebrewes was pend Christ had been brought into the world but once never since againe And for the heavenly Angels of God they did worship him at his first coming attending serving and admiring his Incarnation Luke 2. Temptation Mark 1.13 Resurrection Mat. 28. Dispensation of the Gospel 1 Pet. 1.12 and Ascention Acts 1. Christ said he could have twelve Legions of Angels at his command but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Angel in the Revelation signifies also Men-Angles that is Magistrates as well as Ministers so viz. the Angelicall Potentates Kings Emperours Judges and Powers over men as the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Elohim Psal 97.7 quoted by the Apostle † See more Sect. 10. §. 2. signifies the same Psal 82.1 so that according to the latitude of the words and the designe of God all human Principalities Powers and Dominions must submit to Christ and his Saints under his conduct command or government as well as the Angels then shall give him a more visible and fuller honour the Saints being made 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 are made able to see it But that we may returne to Heb. 2. this was never yet since Adams fall performed viz. man so to be over all visibly on earth as Adam was over all which is Davids application in Psal 8. of Gen. 1.26 c. and Pauls explication in this second of Hebrewes of Psalme 8. * Some weekes after I had pend these things upon Heb. 2.5 compared with Heb. 1 6. c. I met with Master Modes Opuscula newly set forth concurring with me in the Grammer and sense sense of those places with his learned reasons which I have therefore here inserted in the Margin 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ●nim inquit Terra est non caelum At ubi inquies de hac 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in praecedentibus locutus est Apostolus ut dicat 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Aio ab istis verbis v. 6 cap. 1. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. id est cum verò ITERUM introduxerit primogenitum suum in orbem terrae dicit c. Quae enim ex inde ex libro Psalmorum ●d finem usque capitis citantur de adora tione Angelorum de sceptro
indure for ever Psal 136. v. 4. v. 13 14 15 in bringing them to the land of promise Lastly The Lords Supper doth not onely in the elements typifie our spiritual nourishment and cherishment by Christ but in the posture of sitting signifies our reigning and judging with Christ the whole earth as ruling and judging is oft expressed in Scripture by sitting Mat. 19.28 Rev. 4.4 Rev. 20.4 even as in Luke 22.29 30. Eating and drinking at a table with Christ is put as a signe of a Kingdome and sitting on seats or thrones a signe of judicature § 6 The summe of this Section is that there shall come so many out of the loynes of Abraham both of Jewes and Gentiles to whom God will be their God and blesse them over the face of the whole earth in the seed of Abraham making them partakers of the righteousnesse of faith c. as is afore more largely enumerated that the generality of the whole world shall become beleevers and be the governou of the entire universe All which must be fulfilled as sure as God cannot lie § 7 But these things in all those promises aforesaid have never yet been fulfilled The ten Tribes carried away by Salmanazar remaine still scattered among the Heathen not having received if ever they heard of the word of faith the Gospel of Christ And the two Tribes of Juda and Benjamin do not to this day acknowledge the New Testament The Turkes Arabians Hagarens Tartarians Persians Indians c. have no acquaintance with Christ and salvation We see not yet all Nations under the Stars numerous as the sands of the sea blessed in the seed of Abraham viz. in Christ converted to the faith Some inhabitants of a few spots of ground are called Christians but the most and mightiest Imperialties or dominions know not Christ Wee see not yet Ephraims posterity according to Gen. 48.19 afore quoted to become 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the fulnesse of the Gentiles or to come in as the fulnesse of the Gentiles which phrase the Apostle exactly keeping Rom. 11.25 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 untill the fulnesse of the Gentiles come in and so all Israel to be saved interprets it of the conversion of the world of Iewes and Gentiles to faith in Christ But alas for the posterity of Ephraim they are not delivered from their captivity temporall or spiritual to this day Nor is one Kingdome of ten over the whole world converted unto the faith Nor is Iosephs posterity blessed according to Gen. 49.26 to the utmost bounds of the everlasting Hils that is saith learned Ainsworth over the face of the whole earth Nor have the Hebrews since the Apostle wrote to them that Epistle so named attained any Country or City that is heavenly or built by God being not converted to this day as fit for any better condition on earth or in heaven And they must be in a better spiritual condition on Earth according to the tenour of all the Scriptures afore they can be received into Heaven Of which more after especially when we come to discusse the 4. Chap. of this Epistle to the Hebrews § 8 Nor can these things be fulfilled at the last general judgement being every way inconsistent with that time being no time then of conversion or dominion of men but of confusion of the wicked and the subjection of all the good yea of Christ himselfe as Christ to God who then is to be all in all as we have oft minded out of 1. Cor. 15.28 SECT VI. Wherein the Prophesie in Numb 24.16 to 25 is discussed as proof of the generall Position Numb 24. v. 16. He hath said or he assuredly saith which heard the words or oracles of God and knew the knowledge of the most High which saw the vision of the Almighty falling into a trance but having his eyes open Verse 17. I shall see him but not now I shall behold him but not nigh There shall come a STAR out of lacob and a Scepter shall arise out of Israel and shall smite or smite thorow the corners or Princes of Moab and shall destroy Heb. * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 shall unwall all the children of Sheth Verse 18. And Edom shall be a possession Seir also shall be a possession for his enemies and Israel shall doe valiantly Verse 19. Out of Iacob shal come he that shall have dominion and shall destroy him that remaineth of the City Verse 20. And when he looked on Amalek he took up his parable and said Amalek was the first of the Nations † That is the first of the Nation warred against Israel Exod. 17. but his latter end shall be that hee perish for ever Verse 21. And he looked on the Kenites and tooke up his parable and said Strong is thy dwelling place and thou puttest thy nest in a rock Verse 22. Neverthelesse the Kenite Heb. Kain * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 shall be wasted untill Ashur shall carry thee away captive Verse 23. And he took up his parable and said Alas who shall live when God doth this ** The Geneva Notes say Some read Oh who shall not perish when the enc●●y that is ANTICHRIST shall set himself up as God Verse 24. And ships shall come from the coasts of Chitim and shal afflict Ashur and shall afflict Eber and he shall perish for ever § 1 IT will be a faire Preface to what we are to infer from these words to our purpose if in the first place wee give you the exposition of the Verses above quoted in the words of the Hebrews Targum Talmud and Rabbins and of the Greek Septuagint The man that spake this was Balaam but set downe by Moses as a most sure Prophesie and therefore shews us what a full manifestation he had from God of this Prophesie verse 16. It is not unusuall with God sometimes for extraordinary ends to reveale some particular Prophesies to some men at some certaine juncture of time for a present occasion whiles such men are unregenerate So to Caiphas Joh. 11.49 50 51. So to the Sibyls of whom afore in the first Book in the large quotations of Lactantius I say not that God gives them the spirit of Prophesie but that God dictated to them some particular Prophesies as of this Balaam it is said the Lord met him and gave him a charge what he should say and so he was enforced by the power of divine providence to blesse instead of cursing And of this Prophesie we have some touches and phrases repeated in the New Testament 2 Pet. 1.19 Until the day-star arise Rev. 22.16 I Jesus c. am the root of David c. and the bright and morning star yea and some of this Prophesie is punctually fulfilled in the Old Testament so long since as Davids time as wee shall see after § 2 The matter of the Prophesie is very considerable to our businesse if we understand it aright wherein the Hebrews admirably assist for of them
Pagans Papists Atheists Hereticks and prophane persons And without multiplying words the very phrases will not admit of a referring these to the ultimate day of Doome And therefore must yet bee fulfilled on earth before that day SECT XX. § 1 THe eleventh place in Isaiah is Chap. 49. wholly But I shall need to touch only upon three or four places of the Chapter which will give light to all the rest In generall the chapter is of the bringing in of Jews and Gentiles into the Church The Jews are here named by the generall termes that comprehend at least the ten Tribes if not the whole twelve viz. by the names of Israel ver 3 5 6 7. and of Jacob ver 5. and of the Tribes of Jacob v. 6. and the preserved of Israel ibid. In way of distinction from whom the two Tribes are called Zion v. 14. So that all the twelve Tribes that came of Jacob are intended in this Chapter in the close whereof as a seal the Lord stiles himself Their Saviour their Redeemer the Mighty one of JACOB The Gentiles likewise are expressely named in v. 6. viz I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles that thou mayest bee my salvation unto the ends of the earth quoted by the Apostle Act. 13.47 to prove the propagation of the Gospel for salvation to the Gentiles The concurrence of both Jews and Gentiles in coming in to Christ is expressed to the life ver 22 23. Thus saith the Lord God behold I will lift up my hand to the Gentiles and set up my standard to the people and they shall bring THY sons in their armes and thy daughters shall be carryed upon THEIR shoulders and KINGS shall be thy nursing Fathers and THEIR Queens shall be THY nursing Mothers c. Adde that the engagement of God that thus hee will call home both Jews and Gentiles v. 13.15 19 18 26. is great Sing O Heavens and be joyfull O Earth and break forth into singing O Mountains for God hath comforted his people and WILL have mercy on his afflicted Can a woman forget her sucking child that shee should not have compassion on the son of her womb c. Yet VVILL NOT I FORGET THEE Behold I have GRAVEN THEE upon the palmes of mine hands As I LIVE saith the Lord thou shalt surely cloathe thee with them all that oppose thee as with an ornament c. And ALL FLESH shall know that I the Lord am the Mighty one of Jacob. § 2 These being premised let us but only put the question upon some Verses whether ever they were yet fully fulfilled and that will be sufficient to ingenuous reason to confesse they must yet be fulfilled and that on earth § 3 VVhen was the seventeenth verse ever fulfilled viz. Thy children shall make hasle thy destroyers and they that made thee waste shall goe out of thee VVe read no such thing at their return from Babylon but that there were the crew of Sanballat Tobiah c. that opposed them Anon Alexander the Great the Grecian Monarch enters Jerusalem After him Antiochus Epiphanes alias Epimanes King of Syria wasteth it After these the Romans conquer it And now the Turks ever since possesse it § 4 And when ever yet was the nineteenth verse fulfilled viz. Thy waste and desolate places and the land of thy destruction shall even now be too narrow by reason of the Inhabitants and they that swallowed thee up shall be far away Surely since the carrying away captive of the ten Tribes the Kingdomes of Israel and Judah were never full of their owne Inhabitants We never read that ever the Assyrians Babylonians Cutheans c. which the King of Assyria sent into the Kingdome of Israel 2 Kings 17.24 were sent for home againe Nor that ever those CALDEANS that were sent to governe Judea intimated in 2 King 25. were recalled And for after times as we have hinted afore when the Greek went out the Syrian came in when the Syrian went out the Roman came in when the Roman went the Turke came in and there he is to this day These expulsing one another there hath been a constant succession of them that swallowed up the twelve Tribes Their wasters and destroyers have been changed but have not been sent forth far away from Israel and Judah § 5 Againe did the Gentiles and Peoples ever yet as v. 22. bring the sonnes and daughters of the Jewes in their armes and upon their shoulders If we should wave the litterall sense of setling the Jews in their owne Land and condescend to a spirituall sense of the generality of the Gentiles compliance with the generality of the Jewes in matters of Religion and union into the universall Church wee cannot tell when ever this was done to this day § 6 Nor can we say that ever the Kings of the Gentiles as it is v. 23. and their Queens have been nursing fathers and mothers to the Jewes and bowing downe to them Alas poore Jewes they have ever since the beginning of the Grecian Monarchy long before Christ downe to this very day been under the awing power of the Gentiles and mostly used hardly and in most places of the world instead of reverence have been and are much villified Therefore John in Revelation tels us that this is yet to come and to be fulfilled upon earth afore the ultimate day of judgement as the circumstances of things and the phrases of the Prophesie necessarily require Rev. 21. v. 24.26 And the Kings of the EARTH doe bring their glory and honour into New Jerusalem And they shall bring the glory and honour of the NATIONS into it And yet so as there shall in no wise enter into it any thing that defileth c. § 7 Wee are likewise utterly to seek when ever yet the 25. and 26. verses were fulfilled viz. The captives of the mighty shall be taken away and the prey of the terrible shall be delivered for I will contend with him that contendeth with thee and I will save thy children and will feed them that oppresse thee with their owne flesh and they shall be drunken with their owne blood Wee know not of any such thing since the captivity of the Jewes in Babylon in all Histories divine and humane that thus the Jewes were saved by such destruction of their enemies The Jews indeed soon after their captivity made some attempts 2 King 25. v. 25. After that they made some attempts in 1 Book of Macchab And after that they made severall attempts in the time of Titus and Adrian Roman Emperours And since that the Turk hath dominered over them the Kings of the Gentiles especially of England have made some attempts of warre on their enemies managed by the stocke counsell and aide of severall religious orders for that end as of the Templars Knights of the Rhodes or of John of Jerusalem and of the Knights of Malta alias Melita But all these attempts have not amounted to Isaiahs phrase
passe as it did about forty yeares after Christs ascension and so along with it and afore and downeward throughout the ten persecutions for three hundred yeares in all the Roman Emperours successively most bloodily and with variety of torments persecuted the Church in innumerable multitudes in all Countries under their expanse Dominion This Empire though at Christs birth was for a time united if we may so say in the twist of the two legges or thighes as the two brazen hips were at first in the belly yet a while after it is divided into Two two thighes or legges and feet with their ten Toes and those Feet and Toes are mixt with clay among the iron That is it was divided into the Eastern and Western Empire Constantinople being the Metropolis of the Eastern and Rome of the Western and so opportunely fell into subdivisions till it answered exactly to these ten Toes and Saint Johns Beast with ten Hornes And they are mingled with clay because now the generality of the Church as they seemed in outward profession much degenerated mingled themselves with the dirty seed and sonnes of men that is the Heathen and men of the world that were out of the Church according to that phrase Gen. 6.2 that is the Papacy or Papal Church as they pretended to be and their issue incorporated themselves with the civill State powers All which can fit to none so aptly as to the Roman Empire The marriages between the King of the North and the King of the South were both and all of the seed of men and therefore the mixture aforesaid is not applicable to them As for the division of the Empire it is divided to this day the Mahomitan Turke in severall respects aforesaid rising out of the Romans though otherwise in part a Jew by blood hath the Constantinopolitan Eastern part and the Emperiall Pontificiall Pope hath the Roman Western Thus you see how largely Daniel by Gods Spirit of propheticall revelation shewes us the succession and successe of the foure great Monarchies of the earth extending from before Daniel down to us ●preading themselves over the face of the earth and how the latter eat up the former making it selfe fatter and stronger thereby Now what should be the design of the Heavenly Church-loving God so much to minde matters of State and worldly Polities and in a prophesie to his spirituall world-slighting Church surely a very considerable one viz. to the end he might methodically for their better capacity and understanding prophesie to them of a fifo Monarchy or Empire or Kingdome bigger and better then any of the former to follow at the heeles yea to tread upon the toes of the fourth and that by a glorious conquest So that as curious wits speake of Quintessentia the quintessence of beings so this shall be the quintessence of what ever was good in all the foure preceding with an addition of celestial divine and infused and superfused grace and glory This fifth Monarchy is immediately under Christ then the sole Emperour thereof And this must as really orderly and assuredly succeed after and prevaile over all the Places Powers and Territories of the former as they followed and foiled one another So that this fift Monarchy must as really and sensibly be upon earth as any of the preceding were as Daniel with all might and maine of phrase strives according to Gods dictating most plainly to set forth § 3 In this very sence of this notable place of Daniel to that end I have very learned and pious men to go along with me viz. Mr. Huet on Daniel Mr. Parker in his Visions and Prophesies of Daniel expounded and Mr. Archer in his personall reign of Christ You shall heare them themselves speake and urge their own Proofes Reasons and Arguments that you may the better see cause to justifie them and not condemn me of singularity § 4 The sum of Mr. Huet is this The fift Kingdom is made up of the state of the Jewes who out of their dead and desolate estate in regard of piety and polity are awakened by God and brought to the embracement of Christian Religion and to unite into a Kingdome who were as dead men under the flourishing state of the Empire of Rome But in the declining condition of that Roman Empire the Jewes are to be awakened by God and to be re-established into their former Kingdom with great glory and large command ash us ¶ 1. Such a Kingdome is here intended as was by the foure mettals with-held from the Jewes who of all Noahs posterity were the just heires of the world C ham was to be a Servant and Japhet was to dwell in the Tents of Shem as one of his family Shem being the head of that family That such a Kingdome must bee here meant appears in that the Image stands up at the instant of the Jews losse of Soveraignty being made Vassals to the CHALDEANS by captivity 2. In that this fifth Kingdome as it relates to the Jewes for the Christian Gentiles must by no means bee dissevered began to be raised up to his greatnesse at the time of the battering of the Image Now had this Kingdome been meerly spirituall it needed not to have staid for the overthrow ☞ of the Image before it filled the earth seeing Christs spirituall Kingdome doth not overthrow but rather set up civil Government and the Gospel hath flourished where the Church hath been under Tyranny ¶ 2. It is such a Kingdome as doth break in peeces all the former Metals viz. smites the feete and so demolisheth the Image Now ☞ the spirituall Kingdome of Christ doth rather invest then dis-robe earthly Kings and Emperours commanding obedience to them whether good or bad as the Scriptures abundantly mention This smiting of the feet is left out as a Cypher by them that interpret it spiritually of the preaching of the word Consider then if this ☞ were meant of the preaching of the Gospell discovering the vanitie of earthly things how glorious soever why should it not rather strike at the more glorious Mettals Is there any sence that Christ should declaime against the base things of the world and passe by the eminent States or should wee thinke that a conviction wrought in Syria-Egypt as some by these make up the account of the fourth Mettal should occasion the other States to yeeld to the imbracement of the faith of Christ themselves being strangers to his Sermons Sure I am the conversion of Nations to the faith costs more adoe Or lastly dare any say that our Lord either by his own person or Apostles did first preach to the States of Syria and Egypt before any other Countries Is there not cleare evidence of the conversion of other Churches before clay-footed Syria-Egypt How then is the stone said immediately to smite the feet rather then any other part of the Image Surely these and the like improbabilities we fall into by intending hence Christs ministry of the Gospell
hand and more particularly pointing to the person of Christ much lesse was there any ground for him to urge the consideration of those Regions and Countries to the ALL of beleevers that already by faith were spiritually entered into the holy Land And how doth this spirituall sence agree with the Text That place shall not bee found for them that is the place shall not bee sufficient to receive them For if the said spirituall sence stands good then the whole earth should not bee capacious enough to receive all that shall bee converted which is contrary to common sence Therefore Oecolampadius speakes safelier and comes off fairlier when he saith on the sixt verse these things pertaine saith he to the times of Christ not naming which time whether that of his first or that of his next coming but leaves it large enough to comprehend both ¶ 2. A Lapide likewise will understand by this goodly war-horse the Apostles and Apostolical men on which Christ did as it were ride conquering the world spiritually And yet too he will understand as he saith Judas Maccabeus and his brethren trampleing Antiochus and his Commanders to signifie this generous horse for battle here mentioned ¶ 3. As for Calvin though upon the fift verse he hints mostly a meer spiritual sence the Jewes as also the Church militant under the crosse shall be conquerours and triumph over all the wicked partly in hope and partly in the effect For God doth wonderfully sustaine them and causeth that all particular beleevers possesse their soules in patience c. Yet before and after he lancheth forth into a further sence yea and times too beyond any that hath yet come to passe For upon the fourth verse he hath these words From among the Jews shall be the Corner that is those in that people that shall beare the publicke Government And the batttle-Bow that is they shall be sufficient to conquer their enemies And the Exactor that is they shall injoy the Empire or rule over their neighbours and require tribute of them instead of paying it to them If any aske when this shall be fulfilled I answer There were some preludes of this when God exalted the Maccabees But t is certaine that the Prophet compriseth the whole course of redemption And upon the sixt verse The Jewes saith he could not acquiesce in those beginnings which scarcely in the hundreth part did answer to the promises of God It behoved therefore to have their mindes lifted up on high that they might hope for more then did appeare before their eyes And this doctrine is useful for us because we are apt to restraine the promises of God to a narrow time and so whiles we shut him up in our straits we cause him not to doe what we desire Therefore let the example of the returne of the people of Israel still be before us because the Lord did promise by all his Prophets that their returne should be glorious and every way plentifull and the state of the people happy which did not appear when the Jewes returned into their Country And therefore it followes I will strengthen the house of Judah and the house of Joseph In which Zecharie promises no vulgar thing when as he saith both peoples Judah and Israel shall bee rejoyned and so incorporated into one as before the breach when the ten Tribes fell from the two And in that clause I will bring them again and place them as it is in our English or as Calvin roads it I will bring them backe and cause them to dwell 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hoshbotim being a compound word or Verb signifying That God will not onely bring backe againe the ten Tribes but will give them a fixed seat in their owne Country Which last words of Calvin are full to our sence Our new Annotations say upon the fourth verse touching the Oppressor or Exactor thus They shall prevaile against their enemies and oppresse their oppressors and exact tribute of them as Victors do of them whom they have subdued This best suits with the context And this we see partly verified in the history of the Maccabees and more fully in and under the Gospell the Prophet here comprehending in these promises the whole and entire redemption and deliverance of Gods Church and people by and under the Messiah Thus our new Annotations speake as well for a litterall sence as a spiritual and of times yet to come as well as those past ¶ 4. Dr. Mayer hath observed a little this interfering of Authours against themselves having upon the eleventh verse these words Some by Judah saith he understand the Jewes and by Joseph and Ephraim the Gentiles converted to the saith and that no local motion is meant when he speakes of bringing them to their place but onely their coming into the Church c. And yet saith he they apply that which is here spoken in part to that which God did for the Jewes in the time of the Maccabees The Doctor himself doth well apply this prophesie mainly to a litterall sence but I had hoped with more coherence For if as he well asserts upon the fourth verse touching the Corner t is there prophesied of the joyning together of the two Kingdomes of Judah and Israel whereby they should be greatly strengthened how then doth he tel us after on the same verse that this prophesie was partly fulfilled in Judas Maccabeus and partly as he intimateth or affirmes on the eleventh verse in the return of those Jewes that fled into Egypt under Ishmael upon the slaughter of Gedaliah 2 King 25. ver 25 26. who returned out of Egypt as A Lapide beleeves Josephus * Lib. 11. Antiq. c. 2. in the reign of Ptolomeus Philodelphus the successour of Ptolomeus Lagi in the Kingdome of the Greeks and that the pride of Assyria was brought down when Alexander subdued both Persians and Assyrians And the Scepter departed from Egypt in the daies of Cleopatra their last Queen with whose love Antony was so intangled whose dominions Cesar conquered but not her because she slew her selfe that she might not come into his hands I say how do these things hang together in an handsome harmony For all these things do nothing conduce to the re-union and re-dintegration of the two Kingdomes of Judah and Israel into one body being never yet done since their division in Rehoboams time to this day ¶ 5. For the further clearing whereof let us speake distinctly some thing to all the three last mentioned particulars especially to that of Judas Maccabeus who hath so taken the eyes of most Interpretors that they cannot in commenting on this Chapter look off from him putting the maine stresse of Interpretation upon his History First For that particular Of the returning of those Jewes from Egypt that fled thither upon the occasion of Ishmaels slaying Gedaliah It is not probable that many returned When they went they were but the gleanings of a captivity 2 King 25. And
according to those prophesies ver 1 2. To what end Why now as he declares himselfe particularly to observe the time when this prophesie shall have an end that the day may dawn and the Day-star arise Which saith he ver 3 4 5.6 7. though some through wilfull ignorance sooffe at the promise of CHRISTS COMING yet be it a thousand years off and more all this to God is but as one day And when that time is come that day shall be a thousand years So that though it seem long to men yea so long to impenitent men as if he would never come yet he will be sure to come and that suddenly as a theife in the night and formidably to the wicked as in form of a day of Doom the Heavens passing away and the Elements melting and the works of the EARTH dissolving But not so to the Church not so is the state of the Church expressed with a keen antithesis NEVERTHELESSE q. d. notwithstanding those high words and huge deeds WE beleevers according to his PROMISE that divine ancient promise so particularly expressed Isa 65.17 18 19 20 c. look for new Heavens and a NEW EARTH wherein dwels righteousnesse Which cannot be the description of a state in the highest Heavens which were never worne old nor made of earth nor without the inhabitation of righteousnesse So that the result of Peters discourse is that that Sun of righteousness or Day-star shall rise and radiate at the time of the dissolution of the power of the wicked and the restitution of all things for the glory of the Church on earth Our oft touching upon this 2 Pet. 3. afore makes us speak so sparingly of it now ¶ 3. That coming of Elijah in the fift verse before this great day must signifie an Elijah yet to come either personally or personatedly For though Elijah is said to come in part personatedly in John Baptist representing him by the similitude of his zeale in doctrine and austerity of life Matth. 17.12 yet Elijahs coming is not totally nor mainly fulfilled to this day He must yet come again either as we said personally that is he himselfe individually in his owne person or else personatedly that is if I may so speake specifically represented by one of the like kind and degree of parts exactly like unto him viz. mighty in spirit and action to doe as aforesaid in this context to convert the heart of the Fathers to the children before that great day afore mentioned yet to come where he shall Matth. 17.11 RESTORE ALL THINGS That this truth may find the better entertainment in mens apprehensions I will for the most wave my obscure selfe and sentence herein and present it in the words of divers learned men wherein they urge their owne reasons for it ¶ 4. The Scribes of and among the Jewes the clerick Classis of them very learned men in their generations by office Expounders of the Law Ezra 7.6 9. Luk. 5.17 and 7.30 asserted after John Baptists death from this very Text of Malachie that Elijah was to come Mat. 17.10 From them grounding on that Text some of the twelve Disciples after Christ had chosen them and indowed them with wonderfull gifts Matth. 10.1 2. c. and had shewed them his transfiguration on the mount Mat. 17.1 2 c. to 9. take up the same Tenet as worthy of consideration touching the coming of Elijah and presseth it upon our Saviour in the same Mat. 17.10 the Lord Christ in answer to them first doth clearly acknowledge at that time a good while after John Baptists death * For John Baptist was beheaded An. 32. after Christs birth and Christs transfiguration was An. 33. Buchol Ad An. 32 33. That Elijah SHAL COME and asserts it with a TRULY as our Translators render it as indeed in sence so it is And then Christ addes that when hee comes he SHAL 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 restore all things Which makes one maine objection that John Baptists time on earth was not the ALL of Elijahs coming Besides Christ speaks of Elijahs coming so long after John Baptists death in the present tence 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 commeth as intimating that he is still coming or yet to come So that as Christ comes twice once past another to come so with a proportionable decorum his Harbenger comes twice both times to usher in his Master The one is past in John Baptist the other is to come in him that is still called and expected by the name of Elijah as we shall see more by and by ¶ 5. Of the Christians likewise long since Christs ascension there are many men of fame for piety and learning both ancient and modern that doe not only assert but argue expressely or couchedly for the coming of Elijah yet to be fulfilled 1. Tertullian who flourished about the year one hundred and eighty after Christ in his Book concerning the Resurrection asserts † Quis inimicos Christi jam subjecit pedibus ejus secundum David Psal 110 Quis coelo descendentem Iesum talem conspexit qualem ascendentem Apostoli viderant Nulla ad hodiernum tri bus ad tribum pectora cae●iderun● ●g●oscentes q●e● pu●ugerunt N●mo adhuc EXCEPIT HELIAM Nemo a●huc fugit Antichristum Nem adhuc Babylon ●xitu●● flevit Tertu● lib Ve Resur●ect ● 22 Et ●cce mutam ●obis Heliom THESBITEN Sed ●nim Metempsychosis illorum est revocatio animae jampridem morte functae in aliud corpus iteratae HELIAS aut●m non ex decessione sed ex translatione venturus est nec corpori restituendus de quo non est exemptus sed mundo reddendus de quo est translatius non ex post liminio vitae sed exsupplemente prophetiae idem ipse sui nominis sui bominis Tertul. lib. de Anima Cap. 35. that Elijah after his time was to come by the same reason that his coming is a positively set down in Scripture to be a signe of Christs second coming as any other signes Some of his words are these who hath subjected Christs enemies under his feet according to David Psa 8. Psa 110. who hath seen Jesus so or such a one descending as the Apostles saw him ascending Act. I. II. There is no Tribe with Tribe to this day smiting their breasts acknowledging him whom they have pierced Zech. 12.10 c. Matth. 24.30 Rev. 1.7 No man hath yet RECEIVED ELIJAH Mal. 4.5 Mat. 17.11 No man yet hath fled from Antichrist Rev. 12.6 c. he means from the persecutions of Antichrist for he was not in his time risen to that power as to persecute nor till long after And saith Tertullian no man hath wept over the ruine of Babylon Rev. 18.9 c. He goes on in another place thus And behold I will send you Helias the THESBITE But indeed their Metempsychosis or transmeation of soules is the revocation of a soule that having long since finished the death of that
tranquillous and most happy life because the earth then shall not be infested with any noyse of Arms. And all those wars which before were stoutly waged by reason of the difference of Religion shall then cease The cause ceasing the effect ceaseth After the Prophet had spoken of the time of the Messiah presently he proceeds to those things that are to follow viz. to the day of judgement and the resurrection of the dead For saith he the day of the Lord shal be on every one that is proud and lofty c. upon all the Cedars of Lebanon and upon all the oaks of Bashan and upon all the ships of Tarshish c. No doubt saith he but by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 THE DAY OF THE LORD the Prophet signifies the day of judgement as we shall afterward demonstrate which otherwise is called the day of resurrection of the dead for then the dead are judged called also the day of the Lord because a day of admiration Nothing then that is ordinary shall be done but all above nature c. He alleadgeth likewise for the said head of this Chapter that in Isa 23.14 They shall lift up their voice they shal sing for the Majesty of the Lord c. And Isa 49.14 c. But Zion saith the Lord hath forsaken me c. Can a woman forget her sucking child Psal● 72.16 And they of the City so Menasse renders it shal flourish as the here out of the earth Thus far we have shewn by Scripture saith he that the resurrection of the dead shall be conjunctive to the coming of the Messiah next it remains to be proved that the Ancients were of the same opinion It is to be noted what reason they give why the Patriarchs so much desired to be buried in the Holy-land which was no other then this That they that are there buried shall FIRST RISE * So in Beresit Raba-Paras 74 66. Semot R. pur 32. From whence is inferred That the resurrection of the dead to the comming of the Messiah is annexed in time The same is found also elsewhere ** In the Jerusalmy de Kilaym And so Semuel in Gemarah de berahot 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. i.e. This world doth not differ from the dayes of the Messiah but in the subjecting of Kings In Zoar † Paras voyera Elar is manifestly and cleerly expressed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. i.e. The blessed God shal first build the Temple and order and dispose the Pallace and build the City and then the dead shall be raised out of the dust The Cabalists do sound their opinion on the words of the Psalmist Psal 147.2 3. The Lord buildeth up Jerusalem he gathereth together the out casts of Israel he healeth the broken in heart and bindeth up their wounds 3 In the next viz. the third Chapter of that third Book the Rabbin solves this Question Whether within the aforesaid times shal be the end of the world or after the resurrection of the dead This Question saith he may easily be resolved by that we have said in the former Chapter For when the sacred Scripture treats concerning the dayes of the Messiah it alwayes calls that time 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i.e. the end of dayes So Gen. 49.1 Gather your selves together saith Jacob to his sons and I will tell you that which shall befall you 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the end of dayes Upon which R. Moses Gerundensis commentating saith where ever there is speech concerning the end of dayes it is to be understood of the dayes of the Messia Jacob would have told his sons what should befall them in the dayes of the Messiah but God inhibited him The like phrase is in Balaams speech in Numb 24.14 c. Come I will advertise thee what this people shal do to thy people in the end of dayes I shal see him saith he speaking of the Messiah but not Now I shal behold him but not nigh There shal come a Star out of Jacob and a Scepter shal arise out of Israel he shal strike through the corners of Moab and destroy all the children of Seth. Note that the time is by him called the end of dayes Therefore he saith I see it but not nigh Againe when he saith he will destroy or demolish the children of Seth he means the inhabitants of the whole world From whence it doth appear that that is to be understood of the Messiah He the said Rabby alleadgeth many other places for that phrase the end of dayes to be taken for the dayes of the Messiah yet to come as Isa 2.2 Jer. 30.24 Chap. 31.1 Ezek. 38.16 Hos 3.5 Mich. 4.1 Dan. 10.14 And because saith R. Menasse our deliverance is deferred to so long a time hence and distant from us therefore David makes that vehement complaint Psal 89. v. 49. O Lord where are thy former loving kindnesses which thou swarest unto David in thy truth c. But I am not ignorant saith Menasse that they that dissent from us do make a double coming of the Messiah and so do expound those places far otherwise But I have no list saith he at this time to dispute with any concerning that thing but simply and candidly to hold forth the opinion which the Hebrews professe From what hath been said two things saith he doe necessarily follow One that the redemption of Israel shall be extended unto the end of the world The other that that same end shall come before the resurrection of the dead And because that end shall take its beginning in the dayes of Messiah therefore there is a necessity that a NEW WORLD SHALL BEGIN FROM THE RESVRRECTION OF THE DEAD therefore it is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The world to come Dan. 12. v. ult Go thy way unto the end and rest and awake in thy lot in the end of dayes The same is to bee collected out of the saying of the Ancients * In Gemara Abodae Zarae cap. 1. cap. 6. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. It is pronounced in the School of Elia not the Thesbit but of some Rabbin that the world shall continue six thousand yeers In two thousand is the void or empty time that is the time untill Abraham being void of Moses Law In two thousand is the time of the Law In two thousand are the dayes of the Messiah So that as it is read elsewhere * In Sebet Jeudah It is not said that the Messiah shal come in the end of four thousand yeers or in the beginning of five thousand yeers but onely that the dayes of the Messiah shall be two thousand yeers that is that within that space the Messiah shall come about the beginning middle or end Which last words say I are very considerable by us Christians For within that space Christ is come and will come ☜ again ¶ 4 In the fourth Chapter are declared the opinions of the ancient Rabbins concerning
for behold the Kingdome of God is within you We answer first That these words were spoken to the Pharisees ibid. vers 20 to them it should not come with observation 2 To them enquiring after another state of Christs Kingdome mean while over-looking and neglecting its present state whiles Christ was personally with them and opposing him No wonder therefore that to such hypocrites so acting Christ would not discover the glorious visible state of his Church to come 3. The word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 observation it signifies Divination or Augury Bud. And the Apostle applies the Theam 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to reprove the Galatians for observing dayes and months and yeers and times therefore Chemnitius sayes truly it signifies a scrupulous superstitious observation And oft in the New Testament it is put to signifie in the Theam a captious insidiatory malicious observation to carp and catch Luke 6.7 Chap. 14. vers 1 Chap. 20. vers 20. The great learned Philosopher a Natural Greek and therefore knew his owne tongue in his Rhet. l. 2. useth it for observing a fit time to revenge Now the Pharisees were exquisite at both sorts of observation viz. superstitions of washing c. and insidiatory See Luke 20.20 They watched him it is the same Greek word and sent forth spies c. This being the efficacy of the Greek word and this being the spirit and temper of the Pharisees no wonder that Christ sayes to them the Kingdome of God doth not come with such observation or to such observers But fourthly we answer that Christ doth not deny but that his Kingdome may be perceived and beheld by a serious and sincere observaton As first his Kingdome of the ministration of the Gospel So that there shall bee no need to say Lo here or lo there is the Kingdome while the Kingdome of God is AMONG YOU verse 21. q. d. you might see it as well as others if you were sincerely willing to see it Our Translators render it The Kingdome of God is within you But most improperly for sure the Kingdome of God was not within these Pharisees who most likely put this question to Christ insidiatorily Beside the Greek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 commonly signifies among or on this side or on that side or in the middle or amidst and so Beza and the Hebrew our Syriack copy have it And Beza saith it answers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 apud vos among you And his words on this place and phrase is very considerable to our purpose This particle 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith Beza signifies that so the Kingdome of God was among them that by no means could it lye hid but was obvious to the beholding of all as John speaks Chap. 1. v. 27. But perhaps it doth declare that they had it not onely neer them but also within that is they had the Messiah within their houses so that but for perverse opinion c. they might acknowledge him There are some saith Beza who had rather render it WITHIN you as if it were signified there that the Kingdome of Christ were spiritual not earthly c. which opinion however it is true yet perhaps it is not sufficiently accommodated to this place Secondly For Christs more glorious and more conspicuous Kingdome at his next appearing he saith verse 22 23 24. and 25. to his Disciples Goe not after men that say here or there it is in this or that corner for as the lightning that lightneth out of the one part under heaven shineth unto the other part under heaven so also shall the Sonne of man be in his day But first hee must suffer many things and be REJECTED OF THIS GENERATION which plainly signifies his next comming after his Ascension Lay all together and you will see how little Mr. B. gets out of this place for his minor To his fourth proof thereof Job 18.36 My Kingdome is not of this world we have answered largely afore To his fifth and last proofe of his minor Rom. 14.16 The Kingdome of God consists not c. we gave a full answer when we answered the closing up of this his Argument SECT V. Mr. Bailyes fifth Argument § 1 THe Scripture makes the Church of God so long as it is upon earth first a mixed multitude of elect and reprobate good and bad Secondly A company of people under the crosse and subject to various temptations Thirdly A company that hath need of the Word and Sacraments of Prayer and Ordinances Fourthly That hath Christ a high Priest within the vayle of heaven interceding for them But the Doctrine in hand changes the nature of the Church and makes it for a 1000 yeers together to consist only of good gracious persons without all trouble without all Ordinances without any need of Christs Intercession For the first of mixedness see Mat. 13.40.24.11 Luk. 18.8 These places declare the mixture of the wicked with the godly in the Church to the worlds end and most about the end For the second of Crosses See Psal 34.20 Many are the afflictions of the righteous Matth. 5.4 Blessed are they that mourne and are persecuted Act. 14.23 By many tribulations we must enter into the Kingdome of God Rom. 8.17 If we suffer with him we shall reigne with him 2 Tim. 3.12 All that will be godly must suffer persecution For the third of Ordinances see Eph. 4.11 1 Cor. 11.26 For the fourth of need of Christs Intercession see 1 John 1.8 and Chapter 2.1 Heb. 9.24 § 2 Answer first to the major Mr. B. himselfe cannot but confesse that it is not simply and absolutely true For if Christ will judge the whole world upon the earth on earth shall be the place of Judicature and bodies must be in a place for at heaven the wicked shall not be to receive sentence and onely the Saints at last are caught up into the clouds 1 Thess 4.17 And Christ as man must judge men as men and so have time to make his judgement apparently just to all mens reason and so as some of the Presbyterians confesse must take up some considerable time And at this time the Church shall be separated crosses shall cease the wicked shal not persecute c. Then it follows that the major is not absolutely true That all the time the Church is on earth it shal be subject to the four aforesaid particulars Now we have often and justly said The day of judgement begins at the thousand yeers § 3 To the minor wee say that it is false to say This Doctrine of the thousand yeers doth alter the nature of the Church Nature imports substance kinde essence But Mr. Baily knows the rule Magis minus non variant speciem i. e. More and lesse do not al●er the kinde And sure Mr. B. hath preached that common true Divinity that heaven doth perfect our condition our knowledge graces soules bodies and communion with God not alter them in kind nature or essence And so the
happinesse then it must not be taken from them by the old misery of death If all the Elect dead and alive must reigne on earth a thousand yeers as we have proved then there must be no death to cut this time shorter They doe not reigne if subject in the thousand yeers to that great enemy Death Nor do any of them live a thousand yeers if by succession they dye in that thousand yeers If there shall be no more sorrow nor cries nor paines as wee heard afore how then can this Man-eater death continue If sinne be gone why should death remaine § 2 But to leave discourses and come to plaine places of Scripture which are divers ¶ 1 Isa 25.8 He i. e. the Lord mentioned in the former verses will swallow up death in victory and the Lord God will wipe away all tears from off all faces and the rebuke of his people c. Wee before demonstrated that this place belongs to the glorious time we speake of sc when the Jewes are called And you see how full it speaks to the thing of the removal of death Calvin confesseth that this is under Christs Kingdome and addes under Christs universal Kingdom And sure Christ as Christ hath no Kingdom in heaven after the ultimate judgement nor universal now ¶ 2 Another place is in Hos 13.14 I will ransome them from the power of the grave And I will redeem them from death O death I will be thy plagues O grave I wil be thy destruction Repentance shall be hid from mine eyes Which place is evidently spoken to Ephraim the ten Tribes verse 12. therefore this cannot relate to the return of the two Tribes from Babylon And it is as evident that more then a spiritual deliverance of a mans soul from death in sin is meant in that here is joyned deliverance from the grave with deliverance from death And twice a mention of grave But much adoe there is with some that would faine make this Text a continuation of the Prophets minatory speech in the former Chapter But the words are plaine words of mercy and a Prophesie of mercy quoted by Paul not onely that God can doe such a thing as in the Text but that he will do it Again how common is it for the Prophets in their preaching mifericordias cum minis mifcere to mingle mercies with minatories So that they may as well say almost that the 14. Chapter is a continuation of threatnings It is frequent in this Prophesie to make threats and comforts so take their turnes Chap. 1. Chap. 2. c. And to me it is plaine and evident that as it is noted in our English Translation at verse 9. begins a Sermon of mercy and so is continued to the end of the 14. verse It is said in verse 9. O Israel thou not I hast destroyed thy self Thou hast brought thy misery on thy selfe But I will be thy King where is any other to save thee in all thy Cities So plainly according to Heb. And for experience the Lord tells Ephraim that the King they desired and had could not save them And therefore God was their onely saving King and therefore was not pleased in giving them a King and in anger did he take away Kings from them because of their confidence in them but this taking them away would make way for their imbracing God for their King according to that which follows in the ensuing promises As for verse 12. The iniquity of Ephraim is bound up and hid Hiding as well sounds of justification and pardon of sin Psal 32.1 Rom. 4.7 as of punishment And for the 13. verse close to the Hebrew thus Sorrows of a woman in travel will come upon him viz. Ephraim He an unwise Sonne * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 If vid. Schindl if he shall stay long in the breaking forth of children i. e. in the straitnesse of the womb i. e. If by repentance he doe not help himselfe out of his sorrows But however verse 14. I sayes the Lord if Ephraim be unwise and helps not himselfe yet I the Lord will ransome them c. as aforesaid Sure enough these words are plaine for the point in hand even as both those two places aforesaid are severall times quoted in the New Testament and applied to a state that is to be afore the ultimate day of judgement ¶ 3 For 1. both places seem to mee to be touched in 1 Cor. 15.54 55. As our new notes on the Bible concur with mee For in the 54. verse seems to be quoted Isa 25.8 For the Apostles words are plainly the same with Isaiah Death is swallowed up in victory And in 55. verse seems a quotation of Hos 13.14 For the Apostles challenge is plainly according to Hosea O grave where is thy victory Secondly The Apostle makes application of the fulfilling of these Prophesies to be at the time we speak of sc of the visible glory of the Church on earth For which observe these particulars First The Apostle mentions our restitution to our state in the first Adam by Christ the second Adam v. 49. compared with Psal 8. As Psal 8. with Gen. 1.26 to which end the visible glorious state of the Church is set out by having a Fountain and Tree of life alluding to Paradise Rev. 22. All which import a state upon earth Secondly That the Apostle mentions the time to be at the sound of the last Trumpet importing other Trumpets to sound first so that the last Trumpet is the seventh as John numbers them not hid from Paul Now from the beginning of the sounding of the seventh Trumpet so many things follow as wee have several times demonstrated that there must of necessity be a state of the Churches visible glory before the ultimate day of judgement For when Rev. 11.15 the seventh Angel sounded then First There was an Earthquake v. ibid. Secondly A proclaiming that the Kingdomes of the earth are the Kingdomes of Christ v. 15. Christ shall reign for ages of ages till time be no more ibid. Fourthly Saints sing praise for it v. 16 17. Fifthly Christ takes to him his great power and now reigns v. 17. Sixthly Nations are angry at it v. 18. Seventhly The Saints are raised and rewarded v. 18. Eighthly A destroying of them that destroyed the earth and care is taken of the earth v. 18. Ninthly The Temple of God is opened and the Arke discovered v. 19. Tenthly Lightinings and thundrings and earthquakes and great haile v. 19. All these here beside that in Rev. 20. Rev. 21. Rev. 22. From the beginning of the seventh Trumpet to the end of it Now let any ingenuous man judge by these ten particulars whether they are consistent with heaven above and whether they must not necessarily import a state on earth So that the Apostle here in this 1 Cor. 15. mentioning the raising of the Saints the cloathing of them with incorruption and the changing of them that are alive quoting those two