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day_n aforesaid_a court_n premise_n 3,918 5 11.9810 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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city_n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n be_v citizen_n of_o that_o city_n may_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o next_o county_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o the_o next_o villiage_n in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o if_o the_o challenge_n of_o kindred_n be_v not_o right_o allege_v in_o the_o challenge_n it_o matter_n not_o if_o it_o be_v kindred_n and_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n who_o be_v kin_n to_o he_o or_o other_o good_a cause_n it_o shall_v be_v quash_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o high_a sheriff_n with_o word_n in_o it_o that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o and_o if_o the_o array_n be_v challenge_v and_o affirm_v the_o defendant_n may_v after_o challenge_v the_o poll_n and_o must_v show_v his_o cause_n of_o challenge_n present_o and_o if_o the_o land_n in_o 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lawfullnesse_n of_o marriage_n but_o the_o cause_n with_o which_o they_o intermeddle_v aught_o to_o be_v criminal_a for_o otherwise_o they_o dissolve_v all_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o their_o sentence_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v conclude_v for_o he_o can_v appeal_v nor_o have_v any_o other_o remedy_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o civil_a cause_n the_o high_a commissioner_n can_v send_v a_o pursuivant_n to_o arrest_v any_o man_n by_o his_o body_n for_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o humptons_n case_n 42._o eliz._n by_o anderson_n and_o his_o companion_n judges_z in_o their_o circuit_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n with_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n where_o the_o case_n be_v a_o pursuivant_n have_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o one_o for_o incontinency_n and_o to_o have_v he_o before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o a_o constable_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o say_a pursuivant_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o warrant_n and_o be_v slay_v and_o be_v adjudge_v as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v no_o murder_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n can_v award_v any_o warrant_n or_o process_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n but_o if_o the_o warrant_n have_v be_v lawful_o award_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v murder_n but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n and_o also_o he_o say_v they_o can_v take_v in_o civil_a cause_n where_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n where_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n it_o seem_v they_o may_v take_v obligation_n as_o the_o case_n require_v but_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v that_o nor_o affirm_v nor_o disaffirm_v it_o but_o as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v the_o obligation_n be_v make_v by_o duresse_n and_o so_o it_o may_v
upon_o the_o summons_n pone_fw-la or_o distress_n the_o outlary_n lie_v the_o process_n be_v returnable_a from_o fifteen_o day_n to_o 15_o day_n &_o a_o essoin_fw-fr lie_v in_o this_o action_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v because_o he_o have_v not_o account_v before_o in_o this_o first_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_v or_o damage_n but_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computand_v shall_v issue_n and_o if_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la shall_v be_v return_v thereupon_o than_o a_o exigent_n and_o when_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v imprison_v yet_o the_o court_n do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o defendant_n take_v bail_n for_o he_o shall_v account_v before_o auditor_n which_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n to_o audit_n the_o account_n and_o he_o shall_v appear_v from_o day_n to_o day_n before_o the_o auditor_n at_o every_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v by_o the_o auditor_n until_o the_o account_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o before_o the_o auditor_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n may_v join_v issue_n or_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n plead_v before_o the_o auditor_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v make_v default_n and_o shall_v not_o appear_v then_o if_o after_o appearance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o plead_v or_o if_o he_o shall_v join_v issue_n or_o join_v in_o a_o demurrer_n the_o auditor_n shall_v certify_v that_o to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o matter_n certify_v by_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n if_o it_o be_v join_v or_o by_o argue_v the_o demurrer_n as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v make_v default_n or_o shall_v not_o prosecute_v or_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o answer_v they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n and_o if_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cost_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o interpleading_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o good_n or_o money_n demand_v with_o his_o cost_v and_o damage_n and_o a_o fisa_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o casa_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v and_o if_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o outlary_n after_o judgement_n a_o account_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o local_a county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o every_o case_n in_o account_n where_o a_o attachment_n may_v be_v return_v a_o essoyn_n lie_v where_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o account_v for_o money_n receive_v proprias_fw-la from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o likewise_o for_o good_n deliver_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o receipt_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o testator_n or_o of_o any_o other_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o judgement_n give_v every_o action_n nota._n shall_v be_v revive_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o all_o action_n at_o law_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o obtain_v his_o execution_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o bring_v a_o new_a action_n or_o if_o a_o defendant_n be_v charge_v as_o receiver_n by_o indenture_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o receiver_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o second_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v death_n and_o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o executor_n if_o the_o defendant_n die_v before_o the_o second_o judgement_n if_o two_o be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v and_o a_o ca._n &_o exfa._n issue_n and_o one_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o be_v outlaw_v he_o that_o appear_v shall_v account_v alone_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v account_v alone_o and_o if_o one_o be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v and_o will_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n that_o if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o one_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o traffic_v nota._n with_o for_o my_o use_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o for_o 10._o l._n i_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o if_o my_o bailiff_n buy_v a_o thing_n for_o 10._o l._n which_o be_v not_o worth_a it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v it_o account_n lie_v not_o before_o a_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o can_v assign_v no_o auditor_n nota._n if_o two_o be_v joint_o possess_v of_o good_n one_o of_o the_o two_o deliver_v the_o good_n for_o merchandise_n he_o only_o shall_v bring_v the_o action_n a_o account_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n or_o infant_n nota._n a_o account_n lie_v not_o for_o a_o park_n of_o deer_n matter_n that_o be_v in_o discharge_n of_o a_o account_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v in_o bar._n bar_n of_o the_o action_n for_o the_o judge_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o of_o the_o account_n if_o money_n be_v deliver_v to_o render_v a_o account_n a_o account_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o keep_v until_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v require_v account_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o detinue_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n account_v upon_o witness_n of_o the_o receipt_n the_o defendant_n nota._n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n if_o a_o account_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o good_n in_o the_o declaration_n the_o nota._n plaintiff_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o house_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o it_o be_v good_a harrington_n versus_fw-la dean_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3230._o action_n of_o account_n verdict_n render_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o rotheram_n for_o 200._o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o receiver_n for_o to_o render_v a_o account_n the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o rotheram_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 200._o l._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n require_v the_o defendant_n to_o receive_v the_o say_v 200._o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n require_v rotheram_n to_o pay_v the_o 200._o l._n and_o rotheram_n upon_o request_n to_o he_o make_v desire_v the_o defendant_n to_o borrow_v of_o any_o person_n 200._o l._n and_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v borrow_v 200._o l._n of_o one_o stanhop_n to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o rotheram_n become_v bind_v to_o stanhop_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 200._o l._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n appoint_v his_o wife_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o receiver_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n against_o hilton_n the_o clerk_n that_o enter_v verdict_n the_o cause_n have_v omit_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v for_o 400._o l._n and_o it_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o after_o a_o verdict_n excepon_n take_v and_o amend_v by_o the_o court._n assize_n in_o a_o assize_n trin._n 29._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 27._o bring_v against_o thacker_n disseisin_n and_o elmer_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tenant_n of_o the_o tenement_n put_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o recognisor_n of_o the_o assize_n aforesaid_a nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o purchase_v the_o writ_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n nor_o any_o time_n after_o and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v and_o pray_v judgement_n and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v do_v no_o injury_n or_o disseisin_n of_o the_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_v w._n t._n and_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o say_v w._n t._n do_v so_o likewise_o therefore_o the_o assize_n be_v take_v between_o they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o recognisor_n of_o the_o assize_n say_v that_o the_o say_v e._n e._n at_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o original_n write_v of_o the_o assize_n videlicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforefay_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o of_o his_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o say_v w._n t._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n until_o the_o say_v e._n do_v unjust_o and_o without_o judgement_n disseise_v the_o say_v vv._n but_o not_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o assess_v damage_n to_o 12._o d._n and_o for_o cost_v 6._o d._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o say_v vv._n shall_v recover_v his_o seisin_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o say_v e._n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o recognisor_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o his_o
not_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o her_o legacy_n of_o forty_o pound_n and_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n and_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n demand_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v due_a have_v not_o determine_v his_o will_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o fennor_n and_o w._n say_v that_o by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o more_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o a_o little_a time_n before_o the_o year_n end_n for_o that_o will_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o lessor_n that_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o land_n twenty_o day_n before_o the_o year_n end_n and_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o crook_n report_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o whole_a rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v expulse_v by_o the_o plaintif_a that_o be_v lessor_n and_o no_o other_o rent_n thing_n although_o do_v by_o his_o agreement_n can_v determine_v the_o lease_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o it_o be_v covin_z if_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o privy_a and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o title_n against_o the_o plaintif_n but_o as_o the_o reporter_n affirm_v popham_n be_v absent_a and_o hear_v the_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n jeffry_n versus_fw-la guy_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o matter_n a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o jeffry_n the_o defendant_n perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o such_o a_o indenture_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v permit_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o come_v and_o see_v if_o the_o house_n lease_v by_o guy_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v in_o repair_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o j._n bill_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o house_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n b._n die_v k._n marry_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o jeffry_n for_o twenty_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n three_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o covenant_n as_o aforesaid_a jeffry_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o former_a entail_v and_o the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o that_o vv._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n such_o a_o day_n enter_v before_o which_o entry_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v guy_n reply_v that_o william_n come_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o see_v if_o reparation_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n the_o entry_n of_o william_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o issue_v join_v upon_o the_o traverse_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o judgement_n jeffry_n bring_v write_v of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judgement_n affirm_v there_o but_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n the_o jury_n have_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o jeffry_n and_o so_o have_v show_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o special_a issue_n tender_v by_o jeffry_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v enforce_v one_o special_a replication_n to_o that_o point_n tender_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o proceed_v error_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n wherein_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecer_n arbitrium_fw-la than_o the_o defen●…_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v his_o breach_n because_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v general_a but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n after_o the_o arbi-arbitrement_n by_o which_o he_o offer_v a_o special_a point_n in_o issue_n there_o it_o suffice_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o the_o release_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n without_o assign_v any_o breach_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o special_a plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v rastell_n versus_fw-la draper_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o first_o of_o english_a may_n primo_fw-la jacobi_fw-la sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n twenty_o northern_a clothes_n for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n which_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n though_o often_o request_v have_v not_o pay_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v demand_v the_o sum_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n and_o to_o have_v show_v that_o it_o amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o a_o name_n know_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o skill_v in_o flemish_a money_n and_o also_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o execution_n by_o that_o name_n for_o the_o sheriff_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o levy_v the_o money_n in_o flemish_a and_o also_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o debt_n demand_v to_o wit_n nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o ounce_n of_o flemish_a money_n or_o a_o bar_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n now_o it_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o twenty_o pound_n or_o such_o a_o sum_n which_o be_v not_o coin_n nor_o use_v in_o trade_n or_o merchandise_n but_o in_o such_o case_n must_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n and_o in_o that_o recover_v the_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n and_o so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 157._o be_v the_o precedent_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n and_o demand_n eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o declare_v several_o that_o by_o one_o obligation_n he_o owe_v eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o flemish_a money_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 46._o but_o note_n in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v declare_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v good_a roll_n versus_fw-la osborn_n mich._n 3._o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o thousand_o go_v pound_n and_o sergeant_n nichols_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v each_o to_o other_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n that_o they_o shall_v intermarry_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o both_o their_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o each_o of_o they_o sue_v the_o other_o and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o she_o and_o she_o will_v accept_v of_o common_a bail_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a but_o say_v if_o they_o will_v marry_v both_o their_o bond_n may_v be_v save_v barneshurst_n versus_fw-la yeluerton_n hill_n 3._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n erroneous_a of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o obtain_v a_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v and_o take_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o execution_n void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v because_o it_o issue_v out_o erroneous_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v go_v
be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la i_o thomam_fw-la key_n tenerie_n &_o firmiter_fw-la obligarie_n edw._n dodson_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reginae_fw-la dom._n nostri_fw-la jacobi_n etc._n etc._n rege_fw-la defensor_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr scotia_n sexto_fw-la &_o angliae_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la 1608._o and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o obligation_n first_o the_o party_n to_o who_o second_o the_o sum_n in_o which_o one_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o they_o be_v both_o here_o express_v sufficient_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o both_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o obligee_n be_v well_o name_v and_o also_o the_o sum_n be_v well_o express_v to_o be_v ten_o pound_n but_o those_o word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v to_o bind_v himself_o be_v find_v in_o false_a latin_a videlicet_fw-la tenerie_n &_o obligarie_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v only_o a_o e._n too_o much_o and_o it_o be_v true_a false_a latin_a as_o it_o be_v 10_o h._n 7._o shall_v abate_v a_o writ_n because_o the_o party_n may_v purchase_v a_o new_a writ_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o overthrow_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o party_n can_v be_v again_o bind_v when_o he_o will_v and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o scotland_n the_o six_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v good_a though_o it_o have_v a_o false_a date_n as_o 13_o h._n 7._o kelly_n and_o the_o party_n may_v surmise_v a_o date_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o defendant_n must_v answer_v to_o the_o bond_n and_o not_o to_o the_o date_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o it_o have_v a_o impossible_a date_n as_o the_o 30._o of_o february_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o february_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o sufficient_a and_o the_o declaration_n good_a which_o have_v omit_v the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n hawes_n versus_fw-la leader_n hill_n 8_o jacobi_n haw_n bring_v a_o action_n administrator_n of_o debt_n against_o leader_n administrator_n of_o cookson_n the_o case_n be_v thomas_n cookson_n the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n 20_o jacobi_n for_o twenty_o pound_n pay_v into_o the_o defendant_n hand_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n grant_v all_o his_o good_n mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o deed_n and_o give_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n by_o a_o platter_n and_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o his_o house_n as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o upon_o demand_n by_o the_o plaintif_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o intestate_a his_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n shall_v safe_o keep_v they_o and_o quiet_o deliver_v they_o and_o to_o perform_v that_o covenant_n the_o intestate_a bind_v himself_o in_o forty_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o cookson_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o sixteen_o of_o march_n the_o six_o of_o king_n james_n demand_v the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v administrator_n and_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n show_v in_o specie_fw-la what_o good_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o schedule_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a deed_n and_o gift_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o cookson_n the_o intestate_a the_o twelve_o of_o february_n 2_o jacobi_n be_v indebt_v unto_o divers_a person_n and_o name_n they_o in_o several_a sum_n amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n 2_o jacobi_n make_v the_o deed_n of_o gift_n as_o be_v above_o declare_v be_v then_o of_o those_o and_o other_o good_n possess_v amount_v to_o fourscore_o pound_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z between_z cookson_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o deceive_v his_o creditor_n name_v and_o show_v how_o that_o cookson_n notwithstanding_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n occupy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n all_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n demand_v and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o trial_n at_o huntingdon_n assize_n cook_n reject_v the_o trial_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v and_o a_o replender_n order_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o be_v above_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o bar_n that_o the_o debt_n due_a yet_o certain_a unpaid_a to_o the_o creditor_n name_v for_o there_o be_v four_o year_n time_n between_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n make_v and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o which_o time_n the_o debt_n may_v well_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v satisfy_v second_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o suppose_a creditor_n be_v by_o specialty_n and_o then_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v such_o a_o plea_n but_o to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o he_o be_v administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o debt_n if_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o specialty_n three_o the_o defendant_n suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o those_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o creditor_n as_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d wrong_v if_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o four_a it_o may_v be_v the_o creditor_n will_v never_o sue_v for_o their_o debt_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o defendant_n will_v justify_v the_o detainer_n of_o the_o good_n for_o ever_o which_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o recovery_n by_o any_o of_o the_o creditor_n and_o that_o such_o good_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n five_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n to_o plead_v the_o plea_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o deed_n void_a as_o against_o the_o creditor_n but_o not_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o against_o they_o it_o remain_v a_o good_a deed_n of_o gift_n and_o this_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n sallow_n versus_fw-la girling_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o good_a award_n of_o a._n b._n c._n &_o d._n of_o all_o action_n quarrel_n and_o demand_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o say_a arbitrement_n be_v make_v in_o writing_n before_o such_o a_o day_n by_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n &_o d._n or_o by_o any_o two_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n &_o d._n nor_o any_o two_o of_o they_o make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o the_o arbitrator_n before_o the_o day_n by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o award_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o defendant_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o three_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n pass_v limit_v by_o the_o award_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o award_v make_v by_o a._n and_o b._n alone_o be_v good_a or_o no_o because_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o four_o name_v and_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o four_o also_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o consideration_n have_v upon_o every_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o award_v made-by_a two_o alone_a be_v good_a for_o the_o
carr._n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n before_o the_o value_n inquire_v upon_o of_o and_o damage_n find_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o the_o demand_n in_o dower_n be_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o message_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o several_o by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o adjudge_v naught_o because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o together_o and_o in_o common_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o three_o part_n divide_v it_o have_v be_v good_a action_n in_o ejectment_n allen_n versus_fw-la nash_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n will._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v good_a in_o a_o surrender_n for_o though_o it_o be_v good_a in_o a_o will_n yet_o implication_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n and_o in_o copyhold_n case_n a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n this_o no_o use_n but_o a_o explanation_n how_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o i_o appoint_v it_o be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v find_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o joinder_n and_o the_o will_v good_a eyer_n versus_fw-la bannaster_n trîn_n 16._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n cause_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o ed._n kynaston_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o challenge_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o desire_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o and_o so_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o the_o pannell_n be_v array_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o note_v the_o first_o challenge_n be_v make_v after_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v as_o above_o and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o it_o and_o hutton_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n can_v not_o be_v after_o a_o challenge_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o cause_n that_o do_v arise_v after_o the_o challenge_n make_v and_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o rely_v 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seal_v a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o find_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o nota._n day_n of_o january_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o day_n of_o january_n by_o his_o writing_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o one_o c._n to_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la to_o all_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o i_o the_o say_v j._n c._n by_o my_o indenture_n of_o lease_n bear_v date_n with_o these_o present_n have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v etc._n etc._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v c._n such_o a_o day_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writing_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o immediate_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v the_o say_v c._n do_v deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n upon_o the_o tenement_n as_o the_o lessor_n deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v demise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v idle_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n week_n versus_fw-la mesey_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o principal_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v non_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o by_o that_o writ_n and_o recovery_n he_o can_v not_o remove_v he_o that_o have_v right_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a man_n hand_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o parcel_n and_o leave_v one_o in_o that_o place_n and_o then_o must_v he_o go_v unto_o another_o hand_n and_o leave_v one_o there_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o last_o entry_n there_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n and_o then_o those_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execute_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o pasch_fw-mi the_o nine_o of_o james_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o common_a pasture_n or_o of_o sheep-gate_n beamont_n versus_fw-la cook_n trin._n 13_o jacobi_n a_o exception_n take_v in_o ejectment_n naught_o because_o the_o original_a be_v testae_fw-la the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o one_o goodhall_n bring_v a_o original_n in_o ejectment_n against_o hill_n and_o three_o other_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o three_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o simulcum_fw-la against_o the_o four_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n coronder_o versus_fw-la clerk_n hill_n 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3315._o action_n upon_o law_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o upon_o a_o devise_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v to_o my_o right_a heir_n males_n and_o posterity_n of_o my_o name_n part_n and_o part_n like_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o land_n must_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n because_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n a_o will_n must_v be_v construe_v in_o all_o part_n the_o brother_n can_v have_v it_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o the_o daughter_n can_v for_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n because_o they_o that_o take_v it_o must_v be_v heir_n and_o posterity_n
to_o the_o estate_n cast_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n upon_o he_o but_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o a_o copy_n hold_n be_v surrender_v have_v nothing_o before_o admittance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o copy_n make_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v be_v his_o evidence_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o before_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o adjudge_v so_o according_a to_o 24_o eliz_n alderman_n dixy_n case_n bedell_n versus_fw-la lull_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n traverse_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o eliz_n james_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o eliz_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o martin_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n henry_n james_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o descend_v to_o h._n j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o eliz_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o h_n james_n and_o by_o his_o command_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n confess_v the_o seizin_n of_o m._n james_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o eliz_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o eliz_n be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o acr_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o this_o replication_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n need_v not_o both_o confess_v &_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v the_o abatement_n too_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o title_n to_o his_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o enter_v legal_o and_o not_o by_o abatement_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v suppose_v and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v over_o make_v the_o replication_n vicious_a for_o a_o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n traverse_v be_v issuable_a and_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o the_o title_n issuable_a and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v abate_v and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mind_v to_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o against_o he_o to_o wit_n without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n which_o observe_v the_o case_n concern_v sir_n h._n james_n to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n saunders_n versus_fw-la cottington_n mich._n 7._o jac._n a_o ejectment_n bring_v of_o two_o house_n but_o the_o bill_n be_v only_o for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v file_v and_o remove_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o paper_n book_n plead_v to_o both_o message_n and_o the_o roll_n in_o court_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o message_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n be_v according_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n for_o that_o bill_n which_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o one_o house_n can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o bill_n have_v be_v file_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v and_o so_o have_v be_v several_a time_n before_o the_o record_n be_v renew_v which_o observe_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n declation_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n but_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o acre_n demise_v and_o these_o word_n more_o or_o less_o can_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v extend_v to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o common_a intendment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o meadow_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n moor_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o ejectment_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o brook_n and_o yeluerton_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o three_o village_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v walter_n the_o defendant_n counsel_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_n before_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n to_o wit_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n the_o assize_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o close_a by_o name_n contain_v eight_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o plea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n yeluerton_n and_o walter_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n to_o wit_n to_o put_v in_o the_o very_a village_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v into_o which_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o new_a lssue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n have_v ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n relate_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v before_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v as_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o be_v and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protection_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v a_o protection_n yet_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 7._o e_o 3._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o release_n be_v plead_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o verdict_n but_o that_o be_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o allow_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n hold_v as_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o justice_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o accept_v a_o replication_n upon_o that_o plea_n or_o to_o try_v it_o but_o only_o to_o return_v it_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v put_v in_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o add_v the_o town_n in_o certain_a in_o which_o the_o close_a do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o
first_o have_v the_o free_a hold_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v whether_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v or_o no_o those_o who_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o right_n either_o present_a or_o future_a be_v mean_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v bar_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o year_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o no_o entry_n by_o he_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o easter_n next_o and_o before_o easter_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v because_o at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a he_o can_v not_o enter_v for_o then_o his_o right_n be_v future_a if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v never_o enter_v he_o have_v be_v bar_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n if_o the_o first_o man_n take_v for_o life_n the_o first_o estate_n be_v not_o so_o determine_v but_o that_o the_o remainder_n stand_v if_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v for_o life_n there_o pass_v no_o more_o from_o he_o then_o so_o much_o as_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o rest_n remain_v in_o he_o crantley_n versus_fw-la kingswel_o pacsb_n 15_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 710._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o kingswell_n his_o father_n for_o rent_n service_n sufficient_a due_a to_o his_o father_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o show_v that_o cramley_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v paiable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o for_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n make_v cognisance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n say_v that_o he_o at_o the_o say_a feast_n offer_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o no_o body_n be_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o afterward_o he_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o plaintffe_n make_v a_o replevin_n pretend_v the_o lord_n shall_v make_v a_o personal_a demand_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o warburton_n take_v acception_n against_o the_o plead_n the_o tender_a because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v the_o rent_n to_o pay_v when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o present_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n do_v not_o demand_v it_o at_o that_o day_n whether_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v for_o the_o tenant_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o tender_a and_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v resort_v thither_o when_o he_o please_v to_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o tender_v his_o homage_n and_o the_o lord_n refuse_v it_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n stokes_n versus_fw-la winter_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2242._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o who_o the_o annuity_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n to_o begin_v by_o will_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o allege_v the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_v h._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o his_o freehold_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n aforesaid_a and_o because_o seven_o pound_n of_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a for_o one_o year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n then_o next_o follow_v be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_v t._n the_o say_a time_n with_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v t._n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v h._n do_v make_v cognisance_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_v 7_o li._n for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o say_v i._o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o advowry_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o annuity_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v behind_o but_o it_o be_v overrule_v because_o there_o be_v so_o much_o express_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n hvmfrey_n versus_fw-la powell_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2791._o replevin_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o one_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o the_o office_n of_o catorship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roffen_n in_o kent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o d●an_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n for_o life_n with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 6._o pound_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o office_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o be_v possess_v and_o avow_v for_o the_o annuity_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n pertain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o roffen_n and_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v a_o ancient_a annuity_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz_n that_o all_o devise_n donation_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o any_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o any_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o devise_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v total_o void_a and_o show_v that_o the_o old_a dean_n die_v and_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a hyen_fw-mi versus_fw-la gerrard_n mich._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 752._o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n avow_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o avow_v for_o damage_v feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v and_o maintain_v his_o declaration_n and_o traverse_n the_o lease_n upon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v a_o goodtraverse_n ienyx_n versus_fw-la applefourth_fw-mi trin._n 17._o eliz_n rotulo_fw-la 543._o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v present_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o imparlance_n thereunto_o and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v well_o make_v cognisance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v r._n the_o say_v write_v of_o annuity_n be_v prosecute_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a writing_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o lay_v a_o prescription_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr by_o the_o whole_a court_n darcy_n versus_fw-la langton_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la and_o no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o avowry_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o afterward_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n this_o matter_n be_v allege_v and_o at_o first_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v enter_v a_o advowry_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n if_o that_o be_v vicious_a no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2033._o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o cattle_n at_o andover_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v r_o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o c._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a_o to_o which_o he_o claim_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o issue_v take_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a._n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o try_v of_o c._n and_o a._n or_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a trinbone_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 626._o in_o replevin_n four_o nota._n and_o twenty_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o
because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v from_o what_o place_n nor_o to_o what_o place_n the_o passage_n or_o way_n be_v for_o although_o a_o way_n be_v in_o gross_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bound_v and_o circumscribe_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n especial_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o lie_v in_o usuage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o not_o in_o one_o place_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n but_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a in_o one_o place_n three_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o passage_n it_o be_v whether_o a_o footway_n or_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o judgement_n give_v according_o troughton_n against_o gouge_n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v wild_a marsh_n and_o for_o mow_v and_o cut_v five_a load_v of_o hay_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o close_a aforesaid_a do_v contain_v twelve_o acre_n whereof_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n do_v and_o at_o the_o time_n the_o mayor_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o lincoln_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v nota._n lease_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n before_o the_o trespass_n commit_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v posaess_v until_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o deed_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n whereas_o nothing_o pass_v and_o enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n the_o time_n aforesaid_a reentered_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintif_n reply_v that_o the_o close_a in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v contain_v one_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n and_o abutt_n it_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o one_o of_o the_o abutnal_n be_v upon_o the_o twelve_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v another_o close_a the_o close_a mention_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n contain_v twelve_o acre_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n at_o the_o first_o open_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o matter_n suppose_v in_o the_o bar_n for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n give_v the_o place_n a_o certain_a name_n as_o he_o have_v and_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n in_o barr_n agree_v the_o place_n as_o here_o he_o do_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o close_a aforesaid_a to_o wit_n wild_a marsh_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o as_o lessee_n to_o they_o for_o year_n make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o title_n or_o avoid_v it_o which_o he_o do_v not_o by_o his_o replication_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o that_o endeavour_n to_o assign_v a_o new_a place_n which_o he_o can_v do_v when_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o a_o place_n before_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v two_o close_n call_v wild_a marsh_n the_o one_o contain_v twelve_o acre_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o the_o other_o contain_v one_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o close_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o close_o call_v wild_a marsh_n contain_v one_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n which_o mark_n and_o see_v 21_o e._n 4._o loe_o against_o atkinson_n and_o brooks_n hill_n 7._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o ba●tery_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n for_o assault_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o wit_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o ward_n and_o beat_v wound_a and_o evil_a entreat_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n that_o atkinson_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o gravesend_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o gelding_n and_o be_v so_o thereof_o possess_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o gravesend_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o hire_v the_o gelding_n for_o four_o shilling_n for_o two_o day_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v ride_v from_o gravesend_n aforesaid_a to_o nettlebed_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gravesend_n within_o the_o say_v two_o day_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n lend_v the_o gelding_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v it_o and_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n ride_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o nettlebed_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o gelding_n until_o the_o plaintif_n the_o time_n when_o etc._n etc._n intend_v to_o deceive_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o say_a gelding_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o way_n to_o n._n and_o ride_v towards_o london_n by_o reason_n whereof_o atkinson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o brook_z as_o his_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n require_v the_o plaintif_a then_o ride_v upon_o the_o say_a gelding_n towards_o london_n to_o deliver_v the_o gelding_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n whereof_o atkinson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o brook_z as_o his_o servant_n and_o by_o his_o command_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o repossess_v himself_o of_o the_o say_a gelding_n lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o plaintif_a and_o take_v he_o from_o the_o horse_n back_o and_o will_v have_v take_v the_o gelding_n from_o the_o plaintif_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintif_a do_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n assault_v the_o defendant_n and_o by_o strong_a hand_n keep_v the_o gelding_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n do_v defend_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o horse_n against_o the_o plaintif_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o further_o say_v that_o if_o any_o damage_n happen_v to_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o gelding_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o london_n or_o any_o where_o else_o out_o of_o kent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v and_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o evil_a behaviour_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o plea_n in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v hire_v the_o gelding_n for_o two_o day_n and_o that_o they_o within_o these_o two_o day_n disturb_v the_o plaintif_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o thrust_v he_o off_o his_o back_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o good_a special_a property_n for_o the_o two_o day_n against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v misbehave_v himself_o in_o ride_v to_o another_o place_n than_o be_v intend_v yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n but_o not_o to_o seize_v the_o horse_n which_o observe_v knieveton_n against_o roylie_o mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v g._n in_o woodthorpe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o close_a be_v know_v as_o well_o by_o the_o name_n of_o g._n as_o by_o the_o name_n of_o d._n and_o that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n parcel_n of_o the_o wigenworth_n and_o plead_v his_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n the_o plaintif_n maintain_v his_o declaration_n and_o traverse_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v of_o woodthorpe_n only_o and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o manor_n as_o of_o woodthorpe_n for_o although_o the_o party_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v lie_n in_o woodthorpe_n yet_o that_o be_v suppose_v indeed_o to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wigenworth_n the_o venu_fw-fr of_o the_o manor_n by_o intendment_n have_v a_o more_o perfect_a and_o better_a knowledge_n of_o it_o then_o the_o villiage_n of_o woodthorpe_n only_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la award_v to_o
bank_n against_o barker_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1979._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o award_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o westown_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la be_v mistake_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o westown_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v after_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o roll_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o jury_n nota._n do_v come_v of_o another_o venu_fw-fr then_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o the_o villiage_n and_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n forest_n against_o headle_n hill_n 13._o jac_fw-la rot_n 1123._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o show_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n original_a to_o wit_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v after_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o original_a and_o because_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n may_v stay_v nota._n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v hold_v idle_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cock_n against_o barnsley_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2541._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v extendable_a for_o debt_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o justice_n nichols_n hold_v it_o be_v extendable_a for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o land_n but_o what_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n nota._n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n that_o must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o and_o wynch_n and_o hubbard_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n where_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v no_o plea._n and_o note_n that_o by_o this_o execution_n neither_o the_o freehold_n nor_o possession_n be_v remove_v but_o only_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v to_o make_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v there_o wright_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o mouncton_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 43._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defend_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n only_o make_v a_o challenge_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o challenge_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n nota._n exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o challenge_n although_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n procee_v from_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bide_v against_o snelling_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o also_o a_o battery_n in_o one_o and_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o battery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ejectment_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o ejectment_n winch_n hold_v the_o writ_n naught_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o steward_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sulbury_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a at_o d._n have_v break_v and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o say_a d._n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1005._o there_o late_o grow_v have_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v nota._n away_o and_o in_o his_o count_n show_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o two_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o not_o of_o so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o wit_n twenty_o etc._n etc._n load_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n blackeford_n against_o althin_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3376._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n a_o certain_a horse_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o john_n hit_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o one_o william_n hit_v father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hit_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n which_o land_n be_v gavel-kind_n land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n hit_v the_o elder_a and_o john_n hit_v the_o young_a his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o afterward_o william_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o two_o son_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v john_n hit_v the_o young_a have_v issue_n john_n hit_v etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n without_o this_o that_o john_n hit_v the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o annuity_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o before_o sai_z that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o annuity_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n suppose_v it_o be_v mistry_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v nominate_v father_n neither_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o woman_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n allege_v and_o this_o case_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o case_n which_o be_v between_o yonge_n and_o bartram_n harvy_n against_o blacklole_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1749._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o mare_n so_o strict_o to_o a_o gelding_n do_v fetter_v that_o by_o that_o fettr_n the_o mare_n aforesaid_a do_v die_v if_o a_o stranger_n take_v a_o horse_n that_o come_v and_o stray_v into_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o my_o stray_n do_v stray_v out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o go_v into_o another_o manor_n the_o day_n before_o the_o year_n be_v end_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o stray_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o another_o take_v he_o from_o i_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o owner_n against_o the_o second_o taker_n
other_o which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o actor_n in_o that_o and_o upon_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o doctor_n hussey_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o actor_n in_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o not_o guilty_a but_o they_o find_v all_o the_o other_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o the_o say_a ravishment_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n procure_v and_o provide_v the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o in_o the_o last_o michaelmas_n term_v this_o be_v try_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n to_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o eighty_o pound_n for_o so_o much_o moor_n prove_v that_o he_o can_v have_v sell_v he_o for_o and_o also_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o what_o age_n the_o ward_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dodridge_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapt_n 39_o the_o precise_a age_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n second_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v and_o do_v not_o say_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o guardian_n and_o the_o guardian_n may_v give_v his_o consent_n where_o the_o ward_n marry_v himself_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o three_o and_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o marry_a wife_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 39_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o provide_v that_o he_o which_o do_v ravish_v not_o have_v right_a in_o the_o marriage_n though_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o boy_n naked_a and_o not_o marry_v or_o shall_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o transgression_n by_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o restore_v he_o or_o shall_v marry_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o marry_v year_n and_o can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o marry_a woman_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o marry_a woman_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o make_v abjuration_n for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v separation_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o the_o judge_n move_v the_o party_n to_o compound_v among_o themselves_o see_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n kenricke_n against_o pargiter_n and_o phillipps_n 213._o robert_n pargiter_n gentleman_n and_o john_n phillipps_n be_v summon_v pasture_n to_o answer_v to_o robert_n kenricke_n gentleman_n of_o a_o plea_n why_o they_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n by_o thomas_n pilkington_n his_o attorney_n do_v complain_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o john_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o now_o king_n seven_o at_o king_n sutton_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v great_a green_n take_v beast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o gelding_n one_o mare_n and_o one_o colt_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o do_v unjust_o detain_v they_o against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o worse_o and_o have_v loss_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o therefore_o bring_v this_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n by_o john_n barton_n their_o attorney_n do_v come_v and_o defend_v the_o force_n and_o injury_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillipp_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n in_o the_o aforefaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v in_o it_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a which_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n long_o before_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o as_o yet_o appear_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o one_o virge_z of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n pargiter_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n from_o time_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n for_o six_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n two_o colt_n six_o young_a beast_n call_v steer_n or_o young_a beast_n call_v heifer_n and_o two_o mare_n call_v breeder_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n the_o virgin_n than_o next_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n belong_v and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenricke_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_a robert_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o have_v the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o their_o proper_a use_n in_o severalty_n every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n then_o next_o come_n that_o by_o reason_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtnance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v every_o year_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o aforesaid_a purification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o mare_n
or_o gelding_n and_o no_o more_o and_o because_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o narration_n aforesaid_a specify_v over_o and_o above_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o three_o mare_n or_o gelding_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n the_o grass_n then_o grow_v there_o eat_v and_o the_o common_a of_o pasture_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n overcharge_v and_o do_v damage_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n there_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n they_o then_o do_v damage_n there_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n can_v just_o avow_v nor_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n just_o can_v acknowledge_v because_o by_o protestation_n that_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v not_o nor_o use_v to_o have_v or_o be_v accustom_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o parification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o horse_n mare_n or_o gelding_n and_o not_o more_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n above_o have_v allege_v for_o plea_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o he_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n and_o astrop_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o take_n and_o likewise_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n so_o of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_v robert_n before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n put_v his_o beast_n aforesaid_a which_o then_o be_v the_o proper_a beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o eat_v the_o graf_v there_o grow_v in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n call_v great_a green_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n the_o grass_n in_o the_o same_o then_o grow_v feed_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n be_v in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o aforesaid_a four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o seven_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a at_o great_a greene_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o say_v beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n as_o he_o above_o against_o those_o complain_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v whereof_o and_o from_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n further_o acknowledge_v the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n demand_v judgement_n and_o his_o damage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o those_o beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n above_o in_o the_o bar_n avow_v plead_v and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v be_v very_o insufficient_a in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o say_v john_n from_o just_a acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o shut_v up_o and_o that_o he_o to_o the_o say_a plea_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a plead_v have_v no_o need_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o answer_v and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v whereof_o for_o default_n of_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o this_o part_n the_o say_a robert_n and_o john_n as_o before_z demand_v judgement_n and_o return_v of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o their_o damage_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n from_o just_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v shut_v out_o as_o above_o allege_v which_o he_o be_v reaoy_n to_o verify_v which_o true_o matter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o answer_v according_a to_o their_o verify_n they_o altogether_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o before_o and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o their_o damage_n occasion_v by_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o freeholder_n prescrib_n to_o have_v common_a in_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o six_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n in_o certain_a land_n from_o lammas_n to_o candlemas_n &_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n in_o several_a to_o his_o own_o use_n from_o candlemas_n to_o lammas_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n for_o horse_n only_o and_o not_o more_o and_o the_o lord_n unjust_o put_v in_o other_o beast_n than_o the_o say_v three_o horse_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o surcharge_v the_o common_a and_o the_o freeholder_n distrayn_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o that_o freeholder_n claim_v that_o as_o common_a without_o number_n in_o his_o several_a soil_n the_o grantee_n can_v exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n 12_o h._n 8._o brooke_n so_o of_o he_o which_o have_v common_a fish_n in_o the_o several_a of_o another_o he_o can_v exclude_v he_o which_o have_v the_o several_a 18_o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o prescription_n the_o 55._o where_o be_v prescription_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o his_o common_a for_o part_n of_o the_o year_n for_o there_o the_o other_o claim_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o may_v well_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o not_o when_o he_o claim_v it_o but_o as_o common_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o law_n by_o the_o commoner_n consent_v they_o may_v order_v that_o their_o great_a cattle_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o in_o such_o field_n only_o until_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o after_o that_o for_o sheep_n and_o swine_n and_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a and_o to_o exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o whyte_n of_o shirland_n 31_o eliz._n and_o in_o
of_o ed._n 6._o and_o in_o the_o 8._o eliz._n salisbury_n then_o deane_n and_o the_o than_o chapter_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o thimblethorpe_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n make_v to_o twait_v and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o thimblethorpe_n enter_v but_o the_o succeed_a dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o 42._o eliz._n make_v another_o lease_n to_o water_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n quarterly_a with_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v till_o after_o the_o end_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o seal_v of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o three_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v and_o in_o this_o lease_n the_o deane_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o water_n to_o acquit_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o lessee_n and_o the_o premise_n during_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n or_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o court_n convey_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o thimblethorpe_n to_o doylye_n and_o that_o he_o intere_v and_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o assign_v breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o dodridge_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n first_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o water_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n until_o three_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o for_o the_o lessee_n for_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v before_o a_o rent_n incur_v this_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v countermand_v and_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o void_a for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o feoffer_n himself_o will_v make_v it_o and_o the_o lessor_n can_v make_v that_o after_o a_o rent_n incur_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v loose_v that_o rent_n also_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o pursue_v as_o in_o 36._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62._o 24._o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o make_v livery_n and_o re●…ved_v that_o two_o can_v do_v it_o see_v 11._o h._n 4._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v joint_o or_o several_o so_o here_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o livery_n as_o his_o master_n will_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v before_o any_o rent_n incur_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o intend_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o then_o as_o to_o a_o collateral_a covenant_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n no_o other_o but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v nothing_o for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a the_o estate_n be_v nothing_o and_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o any_o term_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o record_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 1_o coke_n 153._o b._n and_o in_o the_o commentary_n wrotsleys_n case_n 198._o and_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n 178._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o tirminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o time_n or_o space_n of_o year_n or_o the_o life_n of_o such_o a_o man_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n between_o a_o term_n and_o a_o estate_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n extend_v only_o to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a of_o lease_n make_v by_o these_o defendant_n or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o twait_v in_o time_n of_o h_n 8._o which_o be_v before_o their_o corporation_n for_o they_o have_v be_v but_o name_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 6._o and_o not_o before_o and_o then_o a_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o make_v by_o they_o nor_o by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o so_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 8._o ed._n 4._o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n if_o corporation_n be_v change_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o name_n remain_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v special_a prescription_n than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v nicholls_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o first_o argue_v that_o the_o liurey_n be_v well_o make_v for_o these_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v occupier_n and_o to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n till_o the_o lessee_n enter_v or_o they_o wave_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o no_o prejudice_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o rent_n till_o he_o enter_v or_o the_o lessor_n wave_v the_o posaession_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bracebridges_n case_n com._n 423._o b._n and_o in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n case_n there_o cite_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o lessor_n not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o defer_v of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o the_o second_o that_o be_v the_o covenant_n he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v and_o covenant_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o if_o the_o estate_n cease_v the_o covenant_n also_o shall_v cease_v but_o if_o express_a covenant_n be_v annex_v than_o the_o covenantor_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o perform_v it_o or_o otherwise_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v but_o here_o he_o intend_v it_o against_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a but_o here_o he_o intend_v the_o estate_n continue_v till_o thimblethorp_n enter_v but_o admit_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v yet_o the_o covenant_n shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n as_o in_o 12._o h._n 4._o 5._o a._n parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v remove_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o 〈…〉_z make_v a_o lease_n with_o express_a covenant_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n out_v the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o 13._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n without_o any_o express_a covenant_n and_o die_v lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o his_o executor_n otherwise_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n see_v the_o book_n and_o many_o authority_n there_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o rawlinsons_n case_n to_o be_v here_o adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o enjoy_v of_o that_o if_o he_o which_o have_v right_a enter_v by_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o express_a covenant_n so_o that_o admit_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o another_o day_n by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n by_o special_a dodridge_n appointment_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o now_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o count_n contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o twait_v in_o 37_o h._n 8._o also_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o thimblethorp_n in_o the_o 18_o el._n w_o ch_z can_v be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v change_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o &_o for_o that_o can_v be_v the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o if_o a_o prior_n covent_n be_v translate_v into_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v make_v prescription_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v that_o in_o special_a manner_n and_o not_o general_o as_o deane_n and_o chapter_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 39_o h._n 6._o 14._o 15._o and_o in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 32._o in_o trespass_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o bermondsey_n it_o be_v
michael_n than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o term_n be_v end_v before_o and_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n as_o it_o seem_v as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o the_o contract_n be_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v yearly_o during_o the_o term_n then_o when_o the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o contract_n be_v determine_v and_o for_o that_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o michaelmas_n for_o a_o year_n render_v rend_v yearly_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n which_o be_v after_o michaelmas_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n for_o that_o be_v not_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v election_n as_o above_o but_o he_o say_v when_o that_o be_v behind_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o shall_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o coke_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v render_v rend_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a or_o ten_o day_n after_o so_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o ten_o day_n during_o the_o term_n but_o not_o after_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v these_o after_o the_o last_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o term_n be_v end_v and_o after_o in_o trinity_n term_n 8_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o than_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n and_o this_o upon_o construction_n to_o be_v make_v reasonable_o for_o otherwise_o the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o contract_n shall_v be_v determine_v with_o the_o term_n and_o so_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o reservation_n be_v not_o take_v so_o strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o granger_n in_o the_o com._n fol._n 171._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o august_n render_v rend_v yearly_a at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o ●ady_n and_o michaelmas_n upon_o condition_n of_o reentry_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o payment_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o next_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o this_o be_v first_o in_o word_n and_o this_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n for_o otherwise_o this_o word_n yearly_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v and_o of_o this_o see_v the_o action_n and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n rent_n be_v reserve_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n or_o michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n but_o williams_n hold_v his_o old_a opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n grymes_n against_o peacocke_n in_o terspasse_n for_o his_o close_a break_a the_o defendant_n justify_v extinct_a that_o it_o be_v use_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o every_o farmer_n of_o such_o a_o house_n and_o aver_v that_o that_o have_v be_v always_o let_v to_o farm_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v the_o house_n come_v into_o usage_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o house_n and_o the_o waist_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n j._n s._n bargain_n and_o sels_z the_o house_n to_o j._n n._n with_o all_o commons_o profit_n and_o commodity_n use_v occupy_v and_o pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o grant_v the_o waist_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waist_n be_v the_o question_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o the_o common_a be_v go_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a but_o this_o can_v so_o enure_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o when_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v a_o common_a he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n in_o certain_a where_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v this_o common_a or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o here_o no_o place_n be_v show_v and_o for_o that_o it_o can_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a second_o if_o that_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n yet_o this_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o usage_n that_o be_v quod_fw-la vsitatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o vsitatum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v allege_v a_o usage_n for_o every_o vsitatum_fw-la ought_v to_o go_v in_o oneself_o same_o currant_n not_o interrupt_v as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n but_o here_o every_o new_a lease_n be_v a_o new_a contract_n and_o so_o the_o usage_n be_v interrupt_v and_o then_o the_o grant_v have_v the_o reference_n to_o the_o usage_n and_o that_o be_v void_a usage_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o for_o that_o in_o long_o 5._o ed_n 4._o 40._o if_o a_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n and_o that_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v void_a confirmation_n for_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a custom_n so_o here_o this_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o usage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a be_v go_v hutton_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o message_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o this_o usage_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n by_o strictness_n in_o law_n appertain_v to_o the_o land_n but_o this_o have_v gain_v his_o reputation_n that_o that_o shall_v pass_v very_o well_o in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o apt_a word_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o and_o grant_v he_o common_a for_o all_o his_o cow_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o lease_n expire_v and_o he_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o grant_v such_o commons_o as_o the_o first_o lessee_n have_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o common_a to_o the_o lessee_n so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n this_o grant_n of_o the_o house_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n use_v occupy_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a message_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a which_o other_o lessee_n of_o this_o manner_n have_v use_v and_o this_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n in_o law_n to_o make_v good_a the_o conveyance_n of_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o common_a speak_n for_o benign_a sunt_fw-la faciende_n interpritationes_fw-la chartarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o grange_n in_o the_o comment_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n appertain_v to_o that_o though_o the_o land_n be_v not_o appertinent_a to_o the_o house_n yet_o insomuch_o that_o this_o have_v be_v usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o house_n this_o shall_v pass_v as_o appertain_v to_o it_o and_o so_o 26._o assis_n 38._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_n over_o the_o rent_n to_o j._n s._n and_o die_v the_o heir_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v now_o be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o another_o rent_n in_o quantity_n so_o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n the_o case_n of_o use_n and_o durham_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a a_o lease_n be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o field_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la demiset_fw-la manerium_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o issue_n find_v it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o freeholders_n but_o diverse_a copy-holders_n and_o this_o be_v always_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o