versus_fw-la capitalem_fw-la dominum_fw-la de_fw-fr i_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a grant_n in_o free_a marriage_n by_o the_o word_n of_o glanvil_n in_o those_o age_n and_o as_o good_a as_o in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la why_o so_o because_o glanvil_n do_v not_o there_o or_o any_o where_o else_o say_v that_o land_n may_v be_v give_v in_o free_a marriage_n by_o those_o or_o any_o other_o equipollent_a word_n without_o use_v the_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la and_o unless_o he_o say_v this_o he_o say_v nothing_o for_o sir_n peter_n purpose_n my_o reply_n for_o this_o see_v pag._n 54._o of_o my_o former_a reply_n where_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o out_o of_o glanvil_n word_n by_o sure_a consequence_n which_o sir_n thomas_n have_v not_o yet_o answer_v sit_v liber_n index_n glanvil_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o it_o be_v true_a those_o very_a word_n here_o mention_v by_o sir_n thomas_n be_v not_o in_o glanvil_n but_o land_n grant_v in_o maritagium_fw-la free_a from_o all_o service_n etc._n etc._n say_v glanvil_n be_v a_o grant_n in_o free_a marriage_n and_o by_o sure_a consequence_n employ_v there_o out_o of_o glanvil_n to_o be_v the_o word_n answerable_a to_o the_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la which_o make_v clear_o for_o sir_n peter_n purpose_n against_o sir_n thomas_n for_o such_o a_o grant_n say_v glanvil_n be_v a_o grant_n in_o free_a marriage_n without_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la must_v be_v necessary_o use_v at_o all_o so_o that_o sir_n thomas_n mistake_v himself_o here_o very_o much_o and_o not_o i._o pag._n 12_o 13._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n here_o he_o write_v down_o saher_n de_fw-fr quencye_n deed_n out_o of_o my_o historical_a antiquity_n in_o which_o deed_n say_v he_o pag._n 13._o if_o donarium_fw-la be_v there_o miswritten_a for_o doterium_n it_o will_v not_o here_o signify_v marriage_n but_o dower_n and_o he_o think_v also_o that_o the_o transcriber_n probable_o do_v mistake_v donarium_fw-la for_o dovarium_n the_o n_z and_z u_z be_v ancient_o write_v alike_o but_o he_o say_v also_o he_o get_v a_o friend_n careful_o to_o examine_v the_o same_o in_o one_o of_o the_o couchir-book_n in_o the_o duchy_n office_n in_o grays-inn_n and_o the_o word_n be_v there_o donarium_fw-la without_o any_o mistake_n at_o all_o my_o reply_n it_o be_v true_a i_o do_v intrepret_v in_o liberum_fw-la donarium_fw-la in_o that_o deed_n as_o mean_v of_o a_o jointure_n in_o my_o historical_a antiquity_n pag._n 132._o but_o upon_o better_a consideration_n i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v more_o proper_o interpret_v here_o and_o understand_v for_o free-marriage_n in_o my_o former_a reply_n pag._n 7_o 8._o and_o in_o my_o book_n style_v sir_n thomas_n manwaring_n lawcase_n mistake_v pag._n 29._o for_o find_v do_v sometime_o ancient_o take_v for_o marriage_n and_o find_v the_o word_n liberum_fw-la add_v here_o unto_o it_o i_o do_v conjecture_v it_o may_v have_v be_v miswrite_v in_o my_o copy_n in_o liberum_fw-la donarium_fw-la for_o in_o liberum_fw-la dotarium_fw-la and_o so_o all_o one_o as_o to_o have_v say_v in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o we_o find_v very_o rare_o the_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la donarium_fw-la so_o apply_v nor_o do_v we_o usual_o say_v land_n be_v give_v in_o free_a jointure_n but_o in_o free_a marriage_n but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o couchir-book_n in_o liberum_fw-la donarium_fw-la without_o mistake_n as_o sir_n thomas_n tell_v we_o he_o get_v a_o friend_n to_o examine_v it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v here_o interpret_v for_o a_o free_a gift_n for_o saher_n the_o quency_n earl_n of_o winchester_n grant_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr quency_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n four_o manor_n ad_fw-la dandum_fw-la in_o liberum_fw-la donarium_fw-la hawisiae_fw-la sorori_fw-la comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la roberti_n this_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o marriage_n for_o she_o be_v now_o the_o wife_n of_o robert_n and_o these_o land_n be_v give_v for_o a_o free_a gift_n to_o hawise_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o have_v say_v for_o a_o free_a gift_n in_o marriage_n to_o hawise_o and_o a_o free_a gift_n in_o marriage_n be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n add_v hereunto_o that_o those_o four_o manor_n give_v in_o liberum_fw-la donarium_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a accrue_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o hawise_o to_o wit_n to_o john_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n in_o right_a of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n quency_n &_o hawise_o which_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o hawise_o be_v give_v in_o free_a marriage_n whereunto_o also_o roger_n the_o quency_n who_o succeed_v earl_n of_o winchester_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n the_o quency_n his_o elder_a brother_n without_o issue_n male_a release_v all_o his_o right_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n see_v my_o historical_a antiquity_n pag._n 271._o whereas_o have_v those_o land_n be_v give_v to_o hawise_o in_o dower_n or_o jointure_n only_o she_o can_v but_o have_v enjoy_v they_o for_o herself_o and_o not_o to_o her_o heir_n but_o whether_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a interpretation_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n let_v learned_a man_n judge_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o it_o yet_o whereas_o pag._n 15._o sir_n thomas_n will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v of_o my_o integrity_n because_o i_o do_v former_o interpret_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o jointure_n and_o now_o upon_o more_o serious_a deliberation_n conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v mean_v for_o a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n or_o a_o free_a gift_n in_o marriage_n have_v the_o word_n liberum_fw-la join_v with_o it_o i_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o censure_v my_o integrity_n for_o it_o for_o that_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o county_n where_o we_o both_o do_v live_v i_o shall_v make_v no_o comparison_n for_o those_o be_v odious_a and_o savour_v of_o arrogancy_n again_o sir_n thomas_n have_v commit_v another_o trip_v pag._n 10._o where_o he_o expound_v mr._n glanvil_n word_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n cum_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la muliere_fw-la to_o be_v mean_v with_o some_o woman_n which_o word_n he_o misinterprete_v altogether_o for_o it_o be_v there_o mean_v with_o any_o woman_n not_o with_o some_o woman_n he_o have_v the_o same_o error_n in_o his_o reply_n to_o my_o answer_n pag._n 40_o pag._n 16_o 17._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n here_o he_o say_v i_o tell_v he_o how_o he_o prove_v by_o compare_v the_o age_n of_o bertred_n that_o agatha_n can_v not_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrare_fw-la wherein_o say_v he_o i_o be_o pitiful_o mistake_v for_o he_o do_v go_v about_o no_o such_o thing_n but_o he_o do_v show_v pag._n 3_o 4_o 5._o that_o joan_n wife_n of_o lewellyn_n can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o joan_n which_o king_n john_n have_v by_o agatha_n my_o reply_n o_o pretty_a subterfuge_n have_v he_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o here_o that_o joan_n wife_n of_o lewellyn_n be_v not_o the_o same_o joan_n which_o king_n john_n have_v by_o agatha_n but_o all_o his_o proof_n there_o bottom_v on_o the_o age_n of_o bertred_n which_o can_v not_o allow_v agatha_n to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n by_o bertred_n daughter_n so_o as_o to_o suppose_v agatha_n to_o be_v old_a enough_o to_o have_v issue_n that_o joan_n by_o king_n john_n and_o that_o joan_n to_o be_v old_a enough_o to_o be_v wife_n of_o lewellyn_n anno._n 1204._o which_o be_v a_o false_a ground_n take_v from_o vincent_n but_o speed_n say_v agatha_n be_v daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n and_o i_o agree_v vincent_n to_o be_v mistake_v therein_o let_v i_o see_v he_o prove_v the_o princess_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v no_o daughter_n of_o agatha_n by_o king_n john_n what_o he_o say_v here_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n see_v my_o former_a reply_n p._n 18._o pag._n 22._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n here_o after_o a_o long_a oration_n nothing_o at_o all_o material_a he_o tell_v we_o will_v any_o man_n think_v sir_n peter_n himself_o within_o a_o very_a few_o line_n will_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a offence_n which_o i_o unjust_o charge_v he_o withal_o and_o a_o little_a after_o sir_n peter_n will_v distinguish_v between_o maritagium_fw-la and_o maritagium_fw-la servitio_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la and_o say_v maritagium_fw-la be_v twofold_a but_o do_v not_o give_v the_o member_n of_o his_o distinction_n aright_o my_o reply_n here_o be_v two_o great_a trip_n more_o of_o sir_n thomas_n for_o i_o do_v neither_o charge_n he_o unjust_o with_o that_o distinction_n which_o any_o man_n may_v read_v in_o his_o book_n nor_o be_o
hen._n 3._o than_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a argument_n that_o she_o be_v divorce_v and_o whether_o she_o be_v so_o marry_v or_o no_o 14._o hen._n 3._o let_v the_o record_v vouch_v by_o vincent_n be_v the_o judge_n here_o be_v another_o trip_v of_o sir_n thomas_n for_o he_o say_v that_o i_o can_v neither_o show_v author_n nor_o record_n indeed_o vincent_n do_v not_o say_v she_o be_v divorce_v but_o he_o say_v she_o be_v remarried_n to_o audley_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n she_o must_v needs_o be_v divorce_v lewellyn_n be_v then_o alive_a but_o i_o have_v now_o publish_v a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n at_o the_o end_n of_o my_o two_o say_a book_n where_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o record_n and_o do_v find_v that_o vincent_n have_v clear_o mistake_v the_o record_n for_o it_o prove_v robert_n de_fw-fr audley_n do_v marry_n joan_n daughter_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr landâ_fw-la but_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o any_o marriage_n with_o joan_n princess_n of_o wales_n yet_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o she_o may_v have_v be_v divorce_v from_o lewellyn_n be_v take_v in_o adultery_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr brew_v and_o if_o sir_n thomas_n will_v allow_v the_o note_n of_o dr._n powel_n to_o be_v authentical_a herein_o pag._n 315._o of_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o welsh-history_n lewellyn_n have_v another_o wife_n after_o joan_n call_v eva_n daughter_n of_o fouk_n de_fw-fr breant_fw-la but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o as_o he_o say_v which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o divorce_n unless_o we_o suppose_v lewellyn_n marry_v after_o the_o death_n of_o joan_n for_o he_o survive_v not_o joan_n above_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o then_o we_o find_v he_o disease_a with_o the_o palsy_n and_o in_o a_o die_a condition_n anno_fw-la 1237._o see_v mat._n paris_n pag._n 437._o and_o therefore_o probable_o if_o he_o be_v so_o remarried_n at_o all_o it_o be_v before_o that_o decline_a state_n of_o he_o but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o positive_o affirm_v that_o joan_n be_v divorce_v pag._n 3._o of_o his_o answer_n ibidem_fw-la here_o he_o say_v i_o have_v a_o fine_a way_n of_o answer_v for_o if_o i_o be_v press_v overmuch_o with_o any_o point_n of_o law_n than_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o of_o my_o own_o authority_n that_o the_o law_n in_o such_o particular_n be_v clear_o alter_v though_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o nor_o at_o what_o time_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o record_n that_o put_v i_o too_o hard_a to_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v the_o roll_n from_o whence_o the_o deed_n be_v write_v be_v mistake_v in_o such_o and_o such_o word_n and_o miswrit_a therein_o from_o the_o original_a 3._o if_o out_o of_o any_o history_n you_o tell_v i_o any_o thing_n which_o i_o can_v answer_v than_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o word_n to_o be_v read_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v print_v but_o i_o will_v fancy_n such_o expression_n as_o will_v best_o suit_v with_o my_o turn_n and_o also_o disparage_v the_o same_o history_n although_o in_o those_o matter_n i_o have_v former_o say_v i_o do_v chief_o follow_v the_o same_o my_o reply_n these_o be_v all_o nothing_o but_o cavil_n and_o whence_o these_o proceed_v every_o man_n may_v judge_v 1._o where_o do_v i_o say_v the_o law_n be_v alter_v on_o my_o own_o authority_n and_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o by_o other_o authority_n it_o be_v his_o mistake_n and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v when_o precise_o nor_o perhaps_o other_o neither_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a such_o particular_n be_v alter_v and_o such_o alteration_n be_v not_o make_v in_o a_o day_n nor_o all_o at_o a_o time_n for_o they_o must_v have_v a_o long_a time_n of_o common_a practice_n through_o the_o nation_n before_o it_o become_v a_o common_a law_n and_o at_o last_o become_v a_o law_n by_o general_a consent_n and_o practice_n by_o degree_n 2._o i_o never_o say_v the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v but_o where_o it_o be_v mistake_v and_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o say_v any_o roll_n or_o record_n at_o all_o be_v mistake_v save_o either_o that_o of_o donarium_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v be_v mis-writ_a for_o dotarium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v ill_o chide_v of_o sir_n thomas_n as_o we_o say_v proverbial_o when_o he_o himself_o conceive_v donarium_fw-la to_o be_v there_o mis-writ_a for_o dovarium_n pag._n 13._o or_o else_o that_o of_o bacon_n deed_n see_v my_o reason_n in_o my_o addenda_fw-la pag._n 23._o for_o rectification_n of_o which_o i_o be_v promise_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o original_a but_o i_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o 3._o the_o three_o be_v also_o a_o great_a mistake_n for_o first_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o any_o history_n allege_v but_o what_o i_o have_v full_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o difference_n nor_o do_v i_o hinder_v any_o word_n to_o be_v read_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v print_v but_o when_o there_o be_v plain_a error_n in_o the_o print_n and_o so_o prove_v to_o be_v error_n by_o compare_v sundry_a other_o good_a author_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n for_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n in_o the_o welsh_a history_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1142._o why_o may_v not_o i_o observe_v the_o error_n which_o sir_n thomas_n will_v bolster_v up_o by_o a_o erroneous_a amendment_n to_o ground_n several_a other_o gross_a error_n and_o mistake_n thereupon_o it_o be_v most_o certain_o a_o gross_a mistake_n either_o in_o the_o printer_n or_o the_o copy_n and_o not_o mistake_v for_o hugh_z son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n but_o for_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o say_v i_o disparage_v the_o welsh_a history_n or_o dr._n powel_n be_v another_o misjudging_a of_o i_o all_o i_o say_v be_v this_o the_o welsh_a history_n be_v not_o exact_o compose_v throughout_o nor_o prove_v by_o good_a authority_n and_o as_o i_o believe_v it_o true_a in_o many_o thing_n so_o it_o have_v some_o gross_a mistake_n and_o so_o be_v some_o of_o dr._n powel_n note_n thereon_o full_a of_o error_n especial_o in_o his_o absurd_a pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o in_o several_a other_o thing_n see_v my_o former_a reply_n pa._n 94._o and_o i_o believe_v every_o know_a man_n who_o have_v peruse_v the_o same_o will_v say_v as_o much_o indeed_o there_o be_v few_o general_a history_n but_o may_v have_v some_o mistake_n and_o without_o disparagement_n too_o to_o the_o author_n certain_o here_o be_v three_o or_o four_o extraordinary_a trip_n of_o sir_n thomas_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o material_a here_o further_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o till_o we_o come_v to_o his_o nine_o page_n pag._n 9_o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n here_o sir_n thomas_n say_v that_o i_o mis-recite_a his_o argument_n and_o that_o i_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n cook_n say_v those_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v such_o word_n of_o art_n and_o so_o necessary_o require_v as_o they_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o word_n equipollent_a so_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o get_v sir_n peter_n either_o to_o repeat_v or_o understand_v aright_o my_o reply_n partur_fw-la montes_fw-la nascetur_fw-la ridiculus_fw-la mus_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v i_o repeat_v aright_o but_o for_o the_o repeat_n of_o those_o very_a word_n of_o the_o lord_n cook_n see_v sir_n thomas_n manwaring_n lawcase_n mistake_v pag._n 3._o pag._n 10._o and_o pag._n 14._o in_o all_o which_o place_n i_o have_v repeat_v they_o aright_o so_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v i_o repeat_v aright_o but_o here_o indeed_o the_o word_n understand_v be_v mis-writ_a for_o express_v pag._n 4._o of_o my_o former_a reply_n which_o show_v itself_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o write_n and_o the_o very_a sense_n here_o will_v guide_v a_o man_n of_o reason_n into_o a_o rectification_n but_o sir_n thomas_n will_v play_v at_o small_a game_n before_o he_o sit_v out_o and_o then_o he_o say_v i_o understand_v not_o aright_o why_o so_o because_o i_o do_v not_o say_v by_o word_n equipollent_a or_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o oh_o profound_a and_o material_a point_n as_o though_o equipollent_a or_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o that_o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o than_o in_o the_o word_n equipollent_a let_v he_o show_v i_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o if_o he_o can_v save_v only_o one_o be_v a_o latin_a word_n and_o the_o other_o english_a so_o that_o when_o i_o have_v name_v the_o one_o the_o other_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v name_v pag._n 10._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n here_o he_o say_v i_o mistake_v very_o much_o when_o i_o say_v that_o land_n give_v in_o maritagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o quiet_a ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la
book_n of_o the_o baronage_n he_o now_o speak_v out_o a_o little_a more_o 5._o but_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o call_v geva_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n and_o wife_n of_o geoffrey_n ridel_n a_o legitimate_a daughter_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o she_o have_v drayton-basset_a give_v she_o in_o free-marriage_n by_o her_o father_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o bestow_v on_o a_o bastard_n as_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n do_v clear_o affirm_v thus_o mr._n dugdale_n which_o very_o deed_n of_o drayton-basset_a to_o geva_n i_o have_v produce_v in_o my_o historical_a antiquity_n pag._n 112._o 113._o as_o a_o sure_a precedent_n that_o land_n do_v pass_v with_o bastard_n in_o free-marriage_n in_o those_o more_o ancient_a age_n as_o well_o as_o with_o lawful_a daughter_n and_o have_v full_o prove_v geva_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n out_o of_o a_o historian_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o contemporary_a with_o geva_n by_o sure_a consequence_n out_o of_o his_o word_n see_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o amicia_n pag._n 33._o to_o pag._n 47._o which_o reason_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o yet_o solid_o or_o rational_o answer_v by_o any_o and_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n further_o to_o mention_n when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o case_n of_o amicia_n true_o state_v and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o these_o two_o stickler_n for_o geva_n sir_n thomas_n manwaring_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n agree_v not_o in_o their_o point_n of_o law_n for_o sir_n thomas_n will_v not_o have_v these_o word_n in_o libero_fw-la conjugio_fw-la use_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o drayton_n to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n to_o make_v it_o a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n and_o only_o to_o convey_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n unto_o geva_n because_o the_o lord_n cook_n affirm_v that_o a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n must_v be_v strict_o tie_v up_o to_o the_o word_n in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la and_o not_o other_o see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o my_o first_o reply_n to_o sir_n thomas_n pag._n 4._o to_o pag._n 15._o but_o mr._n dugdale_n and_o his_o lawyer_n take_v the_o word_n in_o libero_fw-la conjugio_fw-la in_o the_o deed_n of_o drayton_n to_o be_v a_o good_a gift_n in_o free-marriage_n and_o so_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v and_o in_o those_o age_n as_o good_a as_o in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la and_o do_v convey_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o geva_n who_o enjoy_v drayton_n according_o so_o we_o see_v sir_n thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n cook_n be_v of_o one_o opinion_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n and_o his_o lawyer_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n both_o of_o they_o against_o the_o bastardy_n of_o geva_n which_o yet_o be_v clear_o collect_v by_o sure_a consequence_n out_o of_o ordericus_n a_o historian_n of_o very_o good_a credit_n and_o contemporary_a with_o geva_n who_o know_v the_o truth_n better_o than_o any_o man_n now_o live_v can_v possible_o know_v and_o need_v no_o point_n of_o law_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o can_v be_v disprove_v by_o any_o point_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o 6._o as_o to_o amicia_n he_o have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o say_a book_n of_o the_o baronage_n pag._n 41._o that_o she_o be_v daughter_n of_o earl_n hugh_n 1._o it_o sufficient_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o grant_n of_o two_o knight_n fee_n with_o she_o in_o frankmarriage_n to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mesnilwarin_n where_o he_o so_o term_v she_o but_o by_o another_o deed_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr mesnilwarin_n her_o son_n wherein_o he_o call_v randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n his_o uncle_n who_o be_v son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n hugh_n 2._o as_o to_o her_o legitimacy_n i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o question_n it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n in_o law_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n to_o a_o bastard_n 3._o the_o point_n be_v then_o thus_o brief_o clear_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o raise_v further_a argument_n from_o probability_n to_o back_o it_o then_o to_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o bertra_fw-la who_o i_o conclude_v to_o be_v a_o second_o wife_n be_v marry_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o year_n and_o she_o herself_o very_o young_a so_o that_o he_o have_v be_v earl_n no_o less_o than_o 28._o year_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o this_o bertra_fw-la be_v not_o bear_v till_o four_o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o earldom_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o marvel_n he_o shall_v then_o take_v such_o a_o young_a wife_n have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o issue-male_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o this_o his_o great_a inheritance_n thus_o mr._n dugdale_n 1._o to_o all_o which_o i_o say_v first_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v she_o be_v daughter_n of_o earl_n hugh_n but_o that_o she_o be_v a_o lawful_a daughter_n that_o no_o where_n appear_v nor_o do_v the_o earl_n in_o the_o deed_n mention_v grant_v she_o two_o knights-fee_n in_o frankmarriage_n as_o be_v here_o allege_a but_o he_o grant_v with_o she_o in_o 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young_a daughter_n by_o a_o latter_a wife_n which_o for_o certain_a amicia_n never_o have_v nor_o claim_v 2._o to_o the_o second_o the_o maxim_n of_o law_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n to_o a_o bastard_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v now_o take_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n but_o that_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o amicia_n and_o those_o more_o ancient_a age_n i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o former_a book_n both_o from_o the_o word_n of_o glanvil_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o live_v in_o the_o very_a age_n with_o amicia_n as_o also_o by_o three_o clear_a precedent_n of_o those_o former_a age_n and_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n to_o mention_v the_o same_o in_o the_o case_n of_o amicia_n hereafter_o follow_v which_o i_o have_v brief_o and_o true_o state_v by_o itself_o for_o the_o better_a apprehension_n of_o all_o man_n 3._o to_o the_o three_o here_o mr._n dugdale_n conclude_v bertra_fw-la to_o be_v a_o second_o wife_n but_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v in_o the_o least_o prove_v a_o former_a wife_n much_o less_o amicia_n to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o former_a wife_n and_o as_o to_o his_o argument_n of_o probability_n i_o deny_v absolute_o that_o earl_n hugh_n marry_v bertra_fw-la when_o he_o be_v in_o year_n for_o though_o he_o be_v earl_n three_o or_o four_o year_n before_o she_o be_v bear_v yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o when_o he_o be_v in_o year_n for_o he_o come_v to_o be_v earl_n in_o his_o infancy_n but_o that_o i_o may_v lay_v this_o argument_n of_o probability_n as_o he_o call_v it_o asleep_o for_o ever_o take_v this_o record_n here_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr dominabus_fw-la pveris_fw-la &_o puellis_fw-la remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n which_o roll_n mr._n dugdale_n have_v there_o also_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o prove_v the_o age_n of_o bertrey_n though_o not_o in_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v here_o more_o at_o large_a express_v i_o say_v take_v here_o the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o rcord_n verbatim_o which_o my_o friend_n have_v twice_o examine_v for_o i_o to_o prevent_v mistake_v viz._n scaccarium_n apud_fw-la westminster_n in_o rotulo_n de_fw-fr dominabus_fw-la pveris_fw-la &_o puellis_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 31._o hen._n 2._o in_o custodia_fw-la rememoratoris_fw-la regis_fw-la existente_fw-la continetur_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n cow_n lincoln_n balteslaw-wapentak_a matilda_n comitissa_n cestriae_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la donatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la fuit_fw-la fillia_fw-la roberti_n comitis_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la silij_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la primi_fw-la et_fw-la est_fw-la l_o annorum_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la huius_fw-la villae_fw-la recepit_fw-la comitissa_n his_o
law_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o do_v also_o other_o eminent_a and_o learned_a lawyer_n here_o below_o that_o in_o those_o elder_a age_n a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n with_o a_o bastard_n be_v good_a although_o at_o this_o day_n our_o law_n be_v otherways_o take_v so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o seem_a argument_n of_o reason_n leave_v to_o uphold_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o amicia_n beside_o one_o of_o our_o most_o eminent_a herald_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o king_n at_o arm_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o i_o also_o that_o earl_n hugh_n never_o have_v any_o other_o wife_n but_o bertrey_n as_o i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o sure_a hand_n who_o be_v then_o present_a when_o he_o public_o speak_v it_o who_o judgement_n i_o may_v well_o bottom_n on_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o history_n or_o record_v to_o prove_v any_o other_o wife_n at_o all_o and_o very_o many_o other_o judicious_a and_o know_a man_n do_v concur_v in_o opinion_n that_o amicia_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o antiquity_n record_n and_o history_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v if_o sir_n thomas_n have_v do_v and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v time_n for_o both_o to_o have_v do_v mobberley_n december_n the_o 17_o 1675._o finis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o amicia_n true_o state_v by_o sir_n peter_n leycester_n baronet_n august_n the_o 5_o mdclxxv_o qui_fw-la vult_fw-la decipi_fw-la decipiatur_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1676._o the_o case_n of_o amicia_n true_o state_v the_o question_n concern_v amicia_n wife_n of_o ralph_n manwaring_n and_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n surnamed_n cyvelioc_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v brief_o this_o whether_o the_o say_v amicia_n be_v a_o bastard_n or_o no_o this_o be_v altogether_o a_o question_n of_o history_n and_o nothing_o of_o law_n at_o all_o in_o the_o case_n the_o reason_n collect_v out_o of_o history_n record_n and_o evidence_n show_v she_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o amicia_n be_v no_o daughter_n by_o bertrey_n the_o wife_n of_o earl_n hugh_n for_o than_o she_o will_v have_v share_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earldom_n with_o the_o other_o daughter_n by_o bertrey_n which_o for_o certain_a she_o do_v not_o nor_o ever_o claim_v any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o as_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o record_n of_o 18._o hen._n 3._o when_o all_o the_o coheir_n do_v implead_v john_n the_o scot_n than_o earl_n of_o chester_n upon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la see_v my_o book_n of_o historical_a antiquity_n pag._n 151._o as_o also_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n who_o have_v record_v all_o those_o daughter_n in_o their_o book_n and_o she_o can_v be_v no_o daughter_n by_o any_o latter_a wife_n because_o bertrey_n survive_v earl_n hugh_n her_o husband_n see_v my_o say_a book_n of_o antiquity_n pag._n 132_o &_o 139_o &_o 143_o &_o 148._o and_o she_o can_v be_v no_o daughter_n by_o any_o former_a wife_n because_o earl_n hugh_n never_o have_v any_o other_o wife_n but_o bertrey_n and_o the_o stickler_n for_o the_o legitimacy_n of_o amicia_n do_v confess_v that_o they_o can_v prove_v any_o other_o wife_n at_o all_o much_o less_o can_v they_o prove_v amicia_n to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o any_o such_o wife_n therefore_o the_o earl_n have_v no_o other_o wife_n but_o bertrey_n and_o amicia_n be_v no_o daughter_n by_o bertrey_n amicia_n daughter_n of_o earl_n hugh_n must_v certain_o be_v a_o bastard_n 2._o earl_n hugh_n have_v several_a other_o bastard_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o ancient_a deed_n and_o if_o the_o bare_a allege_v that_o he_o have_v another_o wife_n be_v sufficient_a without_o due_a proof_n than_o all_o his_o other_o bastard_n may_v be_v make_v legitimate_a by_o say_v that_o they_o be_v by_o another_o wife_n and_o our_o ancient_a historian_n as_o matthew_n paris_n poly-chronicon_a knighton_n stow_n and_o 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make_v for_o she_o who_o must_v have_v be_v the_o only_a daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o earl_n hugh_n by_o a_o first_o wife_n as_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n will_v make_v she_o and_o if_o so_o she_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o have_v have_v full_o as_o great_a a_o estate_n provide_v for_o she_o as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n by_o a_o latter_a wife_n which_o certain_o she_o never_o have_v wherefore_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la loquor_fw-la for_o nothing_o appear_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o she_o save_v only_o the_o release_n of_o the_o service_n of_o one_o knight_n fee_n give_v with_o she_o in_o frankmarriage_n which_o sure_o be_v too_o small_a a_o portion_n for_o a_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o question_n of_o history_n whether_o bastard_n or_o no_o bastard_n which_o i_o submit_v whole_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wife_n and_o know_a man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o history_n record_n and_o antiquity_n and_o many_o very_a wise_a and_o know_a man_n some_o divine_n some_o lawyer_n and_o other_o grave_n and_o understand_a person_n have_v herein_o declare_v that_o they_o concur_v in_o opinion_n that_o amicia_n be_v a_o bastard_n but_o now_o arise_v another_o question_n for_o those_o who_o will_v have_v amicia_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a daughter_n and_o no_o bastard_n which_o can_v be_v support_v either_o by_o history_n record_n or_o reason_n they_o will_v ground_v their_o opinion_n from_o a_o point_n of_o law_n to_o wit_n that_o land_n can_v pass_v in_o free-marriage_n with_o a_o bastard_n and_o because_o amicia_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o some_o service_n in_o free-marriage_n from_o the_o earl_n her_o father_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v she_o be_v no_o bastard_n for_o all_o other_o argument_n for_o her_o legitimacy_n be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o all_o bottom_n on_o this_o one_o argument_n and_o the_o question_n now_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o deed_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n wherein_o he_o grant_v unto_o ralph_n manwaring_n in_o free-marriage_n with_o amicia_n his_o daughter_n the_o service_n of_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n to_o wit_n the_o service_n of_o three_o knights-fee_n by_o do_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n &_o his_o heir_n the_o service_n of_o two_o knights-fee_n be_v a_o sure_a argument_n to_o prove_v amicia_n a_o legitimate_a daughter_n but_o for_o the_o better_a state_v of_o the_o question_n it_o be_v grant_v on_o both_o side_n that_o land_n can_v now_o pass_v in_o free-marriage_n with_o a_o bastard_n as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o this_o day_n the_o proper_a question_n of_o law_n therefore_o in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v this_o whether_o by_o the_o law_n in_o glanvil_n time_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n under_z king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o live_v in_o the_o very_a age_n with_o amicia_n when_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v make_v land_n might_a and_o do_v usual_o pass_v in_o those_o elder_a age_n in_o free-marriage_n as_o well_o with_o bastard_n as_o no_o bastard_n the_o argument_n for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n be_v these_o 1._o from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o glanvil_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o first_o after_o the_o norman-conquest_n who_o reduce_v the_o model_n of_o our_o common-law_n into_o writing_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o quilibet_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la quandam_fw-la partem_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la cùm_fw-la filiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la aliâ_fw-la quâlibet_fw-la muliere_fw-la dare_v potest_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la sive_fw-la habuerit_fw-la haeredem_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la velit_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la imo_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la contradicente_fw-la also_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o liberum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la maritagium_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la