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the_o formal_a and_o material_a or_o connotative_a signification_n of_o it_o be_v it_o be_v 21._o be_v aristot._n metaphys_n 7._o cap._n 6._o text_n 21._o ens_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la aggregatum_fw-la quid_fw-la ex_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la diversis_fw-la praedicamentis_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la and_o albedo_n be_v the_o ens_fw-la per_fw-la se._n then_o where_o the_o quality_n be_v near_o to_o its_o own_o single_a essence_n express_v that_o be_v in_o the_o abstract_n it_o seem_v the_o person_n be_v with_o somewhat_o more_o honour_n salute_v then_o if_o it_o be_v only_a connotatiuè_fw-fr as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o vir_fw-la excellentissime_fw-la do_v but_o connotatiuè_fw-fr or_o by_o way_n of_o consequent_a speak_v excellentia_fw-la as_o indeed_o in_o every_o concrete_a but_o in_o like_a form_n and_o by_o a_o accidental_a consequence_n be_v both_o the_o â—â—cident_n and_o the_o substance_n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o frivolous_a disquisition_n which_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v to_o if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o question_v i_o add_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a pragmatica_fw-la publish_v under_o philip_n ii_o against_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o title_n give_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a man_n in_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d d._n lxxxvi_o the_o viii_o of_o october_n at_o s._n laurence_n that_o the_o king_n there_o will_v have_v no_o other_o title_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o any_o letter_n to_o he_o but_o senor_n in_o the_o subscription_n only_o his_o name_n that_o write_v it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n only_a god_n preserve_v your_o catholic_a majesty_n and_o the_o superscription_n to_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n the_o petition_n to_o the_o counsel_n chancery_n and_o tribunal_n may_v be_v title_v with_o most_o mighty_a lord_n but_o no_o more_o the_o sign_v of_o letter_n schedule_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v be_v only_o with_o by_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n diverse_a other_o particular_n be_v in_o it_o touch_v these_o kind_n 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vulgar_a and_o his_o scholiast_n crown_n radiant_a and_o the_o xii_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n suppose_v in_o antiquity_n a_o place_n in_o polybius_n examine_v pharaoh_n diadem_n a_o passage_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n examine_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o cloth_n diadem_n or_o fillet_n come_v first_o to_o be_v a_o royal_a ensign_n in_o europe_n white_a proper_a to_o the_o king_n diadem_n cidaris_n or_o cittaris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tiara_n diadema_fw-la the_o tulipant_n or_o turibant_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o late_a time_n in_o asia_n error_n of_o bodin_n touch_v they_o hasta_fw-la pro_fw-la diademate_n the_o crown_n or_o diadem_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o constantinopolitan_a state_n of_o the_o form_n and_o material_n of_o crown_n somewhat_o the_o duke_n of_o moscouy_n cap._n the_o radiant_a crown_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n the_o crown_n of_o british_a english_a and_o scotish_n king_n the_o sceptre_n caducéus_fw-la bird_n and_o other_o thing_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o sceptre_n eagle_n upon_o
successores_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la religiosè_fw-la admodum_fw-la obseruarunt_fw-la he_o more_o at_o large_a give_v you_o a_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o this_o charles_n but_o he_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o romish_a part_n and_o so_o i_o know_v you_o respect_v he_o yet_o be_v he_o one_o exceed_v well_o deserve_v in_o our_o age_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o in_o this_o give_v you_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v crown_v &_o anoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n at_o aix_n but_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n caesar_n continue_v for_o the_o next_o dignity_n to_o the_o supreme_a only_o till_o alexius_n 20._o alexius_n anna_n comnena_n alexiad_n 3._o &_o zonar_n annal._n tom._n 3._o quatuor_fw-la principes_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la graeco_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la sebaston_n dictos_fw-la meminit_fw-la author_n expedit_fw-la asiatic_n frederic_n 1._o apud_fw-la canis_fw-la tom._n 5._o &_o theodorus_n imperator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d georg._n logothet_n chronic._n constantinopol_n pag._n 20._o comnenus_n he_o when_o nicephorus_n melisenus_fw-la have_v be_v before_o by_o he_o make_v caesar_n create_v his_o brother_n isaac_n a_o new_a title_n and_o call_v he_o sebastocrator_n and_o make_v he_o second_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o title_n of_o caesar_n three_o afterward_o the_o same_o emperor_n alexius_n have_v one_o only_a daughter_n irene_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o alexius_n palaeologus_n and_o no_o issue_n male_a make_v the_o sebastocrator_n to_o be_v as_o three_o from_o he_o and_o the_o caesar_n four_o who_o state_n &_o dignity_n be_v by_o he_o equal_v with_o the_o panhypersebastus_n another_o title_n of_o his_o make_n and_o invest_v this_o palaeologus_n with_o the_o special_a title_n of_o g_o despote_n which_o thence_o remain_v in_o that_o state_n for_o the_o next_o after_o the_o emperor_n and_o well_o may_v be_v interpret_v by_o the_o french_a monsieur_n apply_v to_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o apparent_a heir_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o monsieur_n for_o excellency_n in_o france_n so_o the_o heir_n apparent_a in_o constantinople_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o despote_n yet_o not_o otherwise_o but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o as_o monsieur_n &_o prince_n with_o we_o communicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d emperor_n g._n codin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d son_n son_n in_o law_n and_o brother_n when_o the_o emperor_n son_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o title_n of_o the_o despote_n he_o have_v a_o crown_n deck_v with_o diamond_n put_v on_o his_o head_n by_o the_o emperor_n own_o hand_n this_o crown_n they_o call_v corona_n call_v gyrata_fw-la corona_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v four_o little_a arch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o behind_z and_o on_o the_o side_n but_o if_o he_o be_v but_o son_n in_o law_n than_o one_o only_o before_o but_o it_o seem_v afterward_o a_o great_a dignity_n than_o despote_n be_v invent_v by_o michael_n palaeologus_n but_o not_o with_o any_o honorary_a title_n which_o story_n remember_v only_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o late_a 5._o late_a cantacuzen_n hist._n 4._o cap._n 5._o grecian_a who_o text_n be_v not_o publish_v call_v it_o ut_fw-la esset_fw-la imperatori_fw-la proximus_fw-la quem_fw-la honorem_fw-la primus_fw-la palaeologorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la michael_n propter_fw-la filium_fw-la constantinum_n porphyrogenitum_fw-la invenit_fw-la videbatúrque_fw-la ea_fw-la dignitas_fw-la despotarum_fw-la dignitati_fw-la antecellere_fw-la the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v know_v to_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n good_a autor_n discord_n about_o the_o exact_a certainty_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o title_n for_o the_o cause_n receive_v thus_o under_o philip_n of_o ualois_n about_o m._n ccc_o xlix_o some_o will_n under_o his_o 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deliver_v that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a but_o du_n haillan_n constant_o deny_v part_n of_o it_o affirm_v that_o this_o humbert_n be_v without_o hope_n of_o lineal_a posterity_n give_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o daulphinè_n to_o '_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n second_o son_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n and_o for_o default_n of_o his_o issue_n to_o the_o son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o valois_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o france_n or_o of_o their_o successor_n king_n of_o france_n according_a as_o the_o same_o king_n or_o duke_n john_n or_o their_o successor_n shall_v ordain_v a_o la_fw-fr charge_n que_fw-fr celui_fw-fr que_fw-fr serra_fw-mi investi_fw-la du_fw-fr dict_z daulphinè_n &_o say_v heir_n &_o successor_n au_o dict_z pais_fw-fr serroient_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la fair_a appeller_n daulphins_n de_fw-fr uiennois_n the_o metropolitique_a city_n of_o that_o territory_n be_v vienna_n upon_o rhosne_n &_o porter_n les_fw-fr arm_n du_fw-fr dict_z daulphinè_n escartelle_n avec_fw-fr les_fw-fr arm_n de_fw-fr france_n sans_fw-fr powoir_fw-fr laisse_fw-fr le_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr dauphin_n ny_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n arm_v &_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dict_z daulphinè_n ne_fw-fr purroit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr uni_fw-la au_fw-fr royaume_n de_fw-fr france_n que_fw-fr l'empire_n nigh_o fust_v pareillement_fw-fr uni_fw-la who_o syllable_n i_o the_o rather_o cite_v because_o against_o the_o credit_n of_o many_o other_o their_o autor_n and_o the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n he_o justify_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o donation_n which_o by_o his_o assertion_n he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o so_o that_o neither_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n nor_o his_o son_n charles_n afterward_o charles_n v._o of_o france_n be_v either_o of_o they_o constitute_v dauphin_n as_o some_o have_v deliver_v but_o this_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n &_o second_o son_n to_o valois_n since_o who_o that_o state_n upon_o good_a reason_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o neighbour_n territorie_n to_o savoy_n and_o italy_n shall_v never_o be_v further_o from_o the_o crown_n possession_n then_o in_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a although_o it_o seem_v true_a that_o charles_n v._o son_n and_o successor_n to_o k._n john_n be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n which_o be_v daulphinè_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o title_n it_o be_v autres_fw-fr be_v andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n ant._n q._n &_o recerch_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o &_o autres_fw-fr affirm_v that_o about_o m._n lx._n under_o philip_n i._n one_o guy_n earl_n or_o governor_n of_o most_o of_o that_o territory_n name_v it_o dauphinè_n in_o favourable_a respect_n of_o a_o match_n betwixt_o his_o son_n &_o the_o daughter_n of_o dauphin_n earl_n of_o albon_n and_o viennois_n so_o to_o perpetuat_fw-la a_o name_n which_o by_o alliance_n have_v honour_v his_o family_n and_o 49._o and_o circe_n m._n cc._o x._o petrus_n de_fw-fr vineis_fw-la lib._n 2._o epist._n 49._o frederique_n ii_o writing_n to_o his_o capitane_n of_o sicily_n speak_v of_o delphinus_n come_v viennae_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o amicus_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o another_o french_a antiq._n french_a io._n a_o bosco_n coelestin_n in_o viennae_n antiq._n antiquary_n say_v that_o dauphin_n be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o viennois_n albon_n and_o aruerne_v and_o that_o they_o bear_v for_o their_o coat_n the_o dolphin_n which_o afterward_o be_v controvert_v betwixt_o the_o divided_a house_n of_o viennois_n and_o aruerne_n it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v both_o bear_v the_o dolphin_n but_o with_o difference_n therefore_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v that_o the_o word_n dauphin_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n or_o gaul_n according_a to_o the_o idiom_n of_o the_o ancient_a allobroges_n they_o have_v their_o seat_n here_o and_o in_o savoy_n a_o special_a name_n for_o prince_n and_o daulphinè_n for_o principality_n notwithstanding_o that_o a_o most_o 8._o most_o p._n aemilius_n histor_n 8._o judicious_a author_n of_o the_o french_a story_n speak_v of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o one_o of_o philip_n
then_o he_o add_v utinam_fw-la sic_fw-la faciant_fw-la vxores_fw-la &_o matres_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la marchionum_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n patriam_fw-la servant_n incolumem_fw-la &_o labem_fw-la pudoris_fw-la amoveant_fw-la but_o he_o mean_v the_o ancient_a lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o welsh_a eruption_n niuâ—collinus_n say_v he_o not_o ninicollinus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v ignorant_o print_v indomitus_fw-la insolescit_fw-la inermes_fw-la britones_n intumescunt_fw-la where_o understand_v those_o nivicollini_fw-la for_o north-wales_n man_n denominate_v by_o he_o from_o that_o snowdon_n hill_n in_o caernaruan-shire_n which_o in_o another_o 6._o another_o dict._n l._n c._n 6._o place_n he_o call_v nivium_fw-la collis_n as_o the_o welsh_a in_o like_a signification_n craig_n criry_n of_o these_o marcher_n mention_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n exceptis_fw-la feodis_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la in_o marchia_n ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la they_o be_v express_o call_v marchionis_n 3._o marchionis_n florilegus_n pag._n 325._o &_o 370._o edit_n londin_n &_o lib._n rub._n scac_fw-la &_o v._o camden_n in_o salopia_n &_o marchiones_fw-la in_o clau_n 49._o hen._n 3._o dor_n memb_v 5._o &_o w._n rishanger_n sub_fw-la ann._n 50._o hen._n 3._o walliae_n also_o and_o whereas_o in_o matthew_n paris_n his_o description_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o q._n elinor_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n carry_v the_o canopy_n over_o the_o king_n as_o their_o ancient_a right_n be_v quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la contentionis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la non_fw-la carebat_fw-la as_o he_o write_v the_o opposition_n against_o they_o be_v by_o four_o lord_n marcher_n john_n fitz-alan_n ralph_n of_o mortimer_n john_n of_o monmouth_n and_o walter_n of_o clifford_n then_o call_v marchiones_fw-la walliae_fw-la challenge_v that_o honorary_a office_n per_fw-la ius_fw-la marchiae_n sed_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la say_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n frivolum_fw-la reputabatur_fw-la afterward_o roger_n of_o mortimer_n be_v of_o great_a possession_n and_o reckon_n in_o this_o trract_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o name_n create_v earl_n of_o march_n by_o edward_n iii_o with_o which_o other_o since_o have_v be_v ennoble_v but_o in_o these_o be_v only_o the_o name_n not_o the_o dignity_n of_o marchio_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o english_a style_v marquess_n but_o marcher_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a camden_n clarenceulx_fw-fr have_v observe_v but_o the_o first_o which_o have_v this_o in_o england_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v mignion_n he_o make_v he_o in_o parliament_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o ireland_n how_o the_o state_n like_v it_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n shall_v tell_v you_o creata_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ix_o richard_n ii_o nova_fw-la dignitas_fw-la anglicis_fw-la insueta_fw-la nempe_fw-la comes_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la d._n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v appellatus_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dubliniae_fw-la in_o hibernia_n caeteris_fw-la comitibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la indignè_fw-la ferentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la viderent_fw-la eum_fw-la gradum_fw-la celsiorem_fw-la ipsis_fw-la regis_fw-la munere_fw-la percepisse_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la caeteris_fw-la nec_fw-la armis_fw-la valentior_fw-la videbatur_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o infallible_a credit_n of_o the_o record_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o form_n confirmavit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 17._o ipsum_fw-la parl._n 9_o ric._n 2._o memb_v 3._o art_n 17._o marchionem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la impositionem_fw-la maturius_fw-la investivit_fw-la ac_fw-la chartam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eum_n vultu_fw-la hilari_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la in_o gradu_fw-la celsiori_fw-la videlicet_fw-la inter_fw-la deuce_n &_o comites_fw-la sedere_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la marchio_n gratantiùs_fw-la incontinenter_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o same_o king_n make_v his_o cousin-german_n john_n of_o beaufort_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o earl_n of_o somerset_n marquesse_n of_o dorset_n of_o which_o afterward_o henry_n iv_o deprive_v he_o and_o when_o a_o petition_n be_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o his_o restitution_n he_o himself_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o new_o invent_a honour_n and_o engenulant_a as_o the_o 18._o the_o parl._n 4._o hen._n 4._o mem._n 18._o art_n 18._o roll_n speak_v moult_v humblement_n pria_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr nome_fw-mi de_fw-fr marquis_n fuyt_v estrange_v nome_fw-mi en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr royalme_n qu'ilne_a luy_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr ascunement_fw-fr donor_n cel_z nosme_n de_fw-fr marquis_n qar_fw-fr iammais_fw-fr per_fw-la congee_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr porter_n n'accepter_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr nosm_n en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr manniere_n mais_fw-fr nient_a mein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n mult_fw-la cordialment_n remercia_fw-la les_fw-fr segneurs_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr commons_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr bons_fw-fr coeurs_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o creation_n of_o thomas_n grey_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o ruthen_n by_o edward_n iv_o into_o marquesse_n of_o dorset_n be_v 4._o be_v patent_n 15._o edward_n 4._o per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladij_fw-la &_o cappae_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la impositionem_fw-la and_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n viii_o his_o 8._o his_o patent_n 15._o hen._n 8._o make_v the_o lady_n anne_n rocheford_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n marchionesse_n of_o penbreke_n the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la mantellae_fw-la inductionem_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la appositionem_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la realitèr_fw-la investimus_fw-la that_o circulus_fw-la aureus_fw-la be_v a_o coronet_n meslée_fw-fr betwixt_o our_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o of_o the_o french_a form_n be_v before_o speak_v our_o present_a sovereign_a king_n james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o dignity_n there_o what_o ever_o by_o misconceit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v of_o malcolm_n ii_o may_v be_v otherwise_o imagine_v he_o first_o honour_v the_o damnijs_fw-la the_o camden_n scot._n in_o damnijs_fw-la ancient_a name_n of_o hamilton_n with_o it_o in_o john_n son_n to_o james_n duke_n of_o chasteau_n herald_n and_o earl_n of_o arran_n spain_n have_v very_o many_o but_o the_o first_o there_o be_v don_n alfonso_n of_o arragon_n count_n of_o denia_n make_v marquesse_n of_o villena_n by_o henry_n ii_o of_o castille_n about_o m._n ccc_o lx._n of_o christ._n so_o say_v stephen_n of_o garibay_n and_o make_v a_o duke_n and_o a_o marquesse_n in_o hear_v of_o the_o mass_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o equal_a prerogative_n but_o add_v that_o the_o marquesse_n may_v not_o bear_v a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n nor_o on_o his_o armoury_n nor_o do_v diverse_a other_o thing_n which_o he_o allow_v their_o ancient_a duke_n aunque_fw-la cessando_fw-la estas_fw-la cosas_fw-la en_fw-fr los_fw-es duque_n con_v mayor_n occasion_n cessan_fw-fr en_fw-fr ello_n but_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la allow_v coronet_n upon_o the_o armoury_n '_o of_o duke_n marquess_n and_o count_n but_o upon_o none_o other_o for_o when_o that_o be_v make_v under_o philip_n ii_o m._n d._n lxxxvi_o it_o seem_v diverse_a of_o inferior_a note_n arrogate_a the_o same_o formality_n of_o crown_n come_v comes_fw-la matronae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la comitatense_n comites_fw-la consistoriani_n diverse_a county_n under_o some_o county_n as_o well_o as_o under_o duchy_n grafio_n graft_v or_o grave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ring_n give_v in_o ancient_a investiture_n of_o a_o count_n in_o france_n their_o coronet_n there_o come_v dux_n and_o eorle_n in_o our_o saxon_a time_n aetheling_n heriot_n ealdorman_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o ealdorman_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o turn_n when_o that_o be_v forbid_v sheriff_n wittenagemote_n aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o error_n of_o they_o which_o fetch_v comites_fw-la into_o our_o saxon_n from_o those_o speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n earl_n and_o comites_fw-la under_o the_o norman_n their_o denominate_a territory_n mabile_fw-la daughter_n of_o robert_n fitzthaimon_n her_o stand_v on_o it_o to_o have_v a_o husband_n of_o two_o name_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v and_o her_o discourse_n together_o express_v in_o very_o old_a english_a rhyme_n creation_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o shrifwike_v profit_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n the_o surrender_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr bigod_n his_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n the_o suppose_v value_n in_o our_o law_n of_o a_o dukedom_n marquisat_n and_o earldom_n that_o have_v the_o three_o part_n under_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o hungary_n ancient_o and_o to_o some_o viscont_n in_o france_n a_o power_n in_o earl_n ancient_o to_o make_v law_n in_o their_o county_n it_o be_v ancient_o doubt_v whether_o a_o earl_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o in_o his_o own_o
richmond_n by_o the_o name_n of_o omnes_fw-la villa_n &_o terras_fw-la quae_fw-la nuper_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la comitis_fw-la eadwini_fw-la in_o eborashira_n cum_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la ita_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la sicut_fw-la idem_fw-la eadwinus_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenuit_fw-la but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n and_o long_a after_o you_o shall_v often_o meet_v with_o the_o christian_a name_n and_o come_v without_o any_o addition_n as_o come_v alanus_n comes_fw-la rogerus_fw-la comes_fw-la hugo_n and_o the_o like_a although_o the_o dignity_n be_v ever_o then_o give_v with_o a_o territory_n in_o which_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n profit_n of_o the_o shrifewike_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o that_o territorie_n be_v as_o the_o second_o name_n or_o surname_n of_o the_o earl_n as_o at_o this_o day_n which_o be_v express_v in_o that_o speech_n have_v betwixt_o maude_n or_o mabile_fw-la daughter_n to_o fitzhaimon_n and_o henry_n i._o touch_v her_o marriage_n with_o his_o base_a son_n robert_n afterward_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n because_o the_o story_n be_v rare_a and_o the_o author_n never_o yet_o publish_v i_o will_v adventure_v to_o give_v it_o the_o reader_n whole_a for_o a_o monument_n worth_a receive_n it_o be_v thus_o describe_v in_o old_a english_a rhyme_n by_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n he_o sede_fw-la that_o shall_v that_o she_o shall_v heossolde_n son_n heossolde_n his_o son_n be_v soon_o to_o her_o spause_a anonge_n this_o maid_n be_v theragen_fw-ge and_o withsede_n it_o long_o the_o king_n of_o soght_n her_o suithe_a ynou_a so_o that_o atten_v end_n mabile_fw-la he_o ansuerede_fw-la as_o good_a maid_n and_o hende_v sire_n heâ—_n sede_fw-la well_o ichot_v that_o your_o herte_n upe_v i_o be_v more_o for_o my_o heritage_n than_o for_fw-mi mi_fw-mi sulue_fw-mi iwis_o so_o vair_a eritage_n as_o i_o abbe_v it_o be_v i_o gretssame_a uor_n to_o abbe_v a_o loverd_v boat_n he_o add_v a_o name_n a_o two_o name_n to_o name_n sir_n roberd_n le_fw-fr fiz_fw-fr haim_n mi_fw-mi fader_fw-mi name_n be_v and_o that_o ne_o might_n nought_o be_v his_o that_o of_o his_o kin_n nogth_n nas_fw-la theruore_fw-la sir_n for_fw-mi god_n love_v ne_o let_v i_o no_o money_n owe_v bote_n he_o abbe_v a_o two_o name_n war_n thoru_fw-la he_o iknowe_a damoysele_n quath_v the_o king_n thou_o seist_n well_o in_o this_o case_z sire_n roberd_n le_fw-fr fiz_fw-fr haym_n thy_o fader_fw-mi tuo_fw-la name_n be_v and_o as_o fair_a tuo_fw-la name_n he_o ssal_n abbe_n gifme_v he_o may_v bise_v sire_n roberd_n le_fw-fr fiz_fw-fr rei_fw-la be_v name_n ssal_n be_v sire_n quath_v this_o maid_n tho_o that_o be_v a_o fair_a name_n as_o woe_n seith_n all_o be_v lif_n and_o of_o great_a fame_n ac_fw-la wat_fw-mi ssolde_n be_v son_n hot_a thanne_n and_o other_o that_o of_o he_o come_v so_o ne_o might_n hii_fw-la hight_v nought_o whereof_o nime_v gome_v the_o king_n understand_v that_o the_o maid_n ne_fw-fr sede_fw-la no_o outrage_n and_o that_o gloucestre_n be_v chef_fw-fr of_o ire_n heritage_n damaisele_n he_o seed_n tho_o thy_o loverd_a ssal_n have_v a_o name_n uor_v he_o and_o for_fw-mi be_v eir_n vair_a without_o blame_n uor_n roberd_n earl_n of_o gloucestre_n be_v name_n ssal_n be_v and_o he_o uor_n he_o ssal_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucestre_n and_o be_v eir_n iwis_o sire_n quath_v this_o maid_n tho_o well_o like_v i_o this_o in_o this_o form_n icholle_a that_o all_o mi_fw-mi good_a be_v he_o thus_o war_n earl_n of_o gloucestre_n first_o ymade_v there_o ac_fw-la this_o roberd_n of_o alle_fw-mi thulke_n that_o long_a bivore_fw-mi be_v this_o be_v i._n be_v eleven_o an._n 1109._o &_o 9_o hen._n i._n endleve_v hundred_o yer_z &_o in_o the_o nith_n your_o right_a after_o that_o ur_fw-la loverd_v be_v in_o be_v mother_n ahight_a how_o much_o the_o have_v a_o surname_n be_v then_o respect_v be_v hence_o to_o be_v observe_v which_o in_o those_o day_n and_o long_o after_o 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habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la eum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censentur_fw-la quieta_fw-la denobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostri_fw-la nihil_fw-la luris_fw-la vel_fw-la clamij_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la aut_fw-la suis_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la vendicare_fw-la poterimus_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la huic_fw-la scripto_fw-la duximus_fw-la apponendum_fw-la his_o testibus_fw-la domino_fw-la johanne_n de_fw-fr langton_n archiepiscopo_fw-la canturtensi_fw-la &_o cancellario_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogero_n le_fw-fr brabazon_n justictario_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la johanne_n de_fw-fr dokensford_n etc._n etc._n but_o withal_o observe_v what_o the_o most_o learned_a clarenceulx_fw-fr have_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n touch_v this_o surrender_n edward_n ii_o afterward_o recite_v this_o surrender_n of_o bigod_n grant_v the_o honour_n and_o marshalsea_n to_o his_o brother_n thomas_n of_o brotherton_n in_o taile_n with_o like_a manner_n of_o right_n in_o every_o kind_n as_o bigod_n have_v it_o who_o enjoy_v also_o the_o same_o sum_n of_o xxxiv_o l._n uj_o sh._n viij_o d._n as_o the_o three_o of_o the_o shrifwik_n yet_o remember_v that_o such_o a_o sum_n can_v not_o be_v as_o take_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o earldom_n nor_o in_o it_o do_v the_o earldom_n consist_v for_o the_o true_a value_n of_o a_o earldom_n be_v account_v cd_o pound_n yearly_a revenue_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n where_o the_o earl_n relief_n be_v c._n pound_n the_o relief_n be_v always_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o dignity_n suppose_v revenue_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o that_o proportion_n a_o 124._o a_o ista_fw-la adnotavit_fw-la juris_fw-la nostri_fw-la columen_fw-la u._n illust._n d._n ed._n coke_n part_n 9_o fol._n 124._o duke_n although_o this_o law_n of_o relief_n be_v before_o we_o have_v any_o duke_n be_v account_v by_o the_o double_a worth_n of_o a_o earl_n pay_v cc._o pound_n reltefe_n and_o a_o marquisat_n reckon_v at_o
alij_fw-la praesules_fw-la say_v he_o in_o partem_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la à _fw-la summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la evocantur_fw-la ut_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la exerceant_fw-la gladium_fw-la sic_fw-la a_o principe_fw-la in_o ensis_n materialis_fw-la communionem_fw-la comites_fw-la quidam_fw-la quasi_fw-la mundani_fw-la iuris_fw-la praesules_fw-la asciscuntur_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la officij_fw-la gerunt_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la juris_fw-la autoritate_fw-la palatini_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o provincijs_fw-la provinciales_fw-la whereto_o add_v but_o that_o such_o as_o with_o palatin_n jurisdiction_n be_v constitute_v over_o province_n be_v palatine_n in_o province_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o origination_n of_o the_o name_n be_v thence_o most_o manifest_a for_o the_o empire_n you_o see_v how_o this_o fit_n in_o the_o palatine_n or_o pfaltzgraffen_n of_o rhine_n of_o who_o territory_n and_o state_n the_o learned_a and_o noble_a marquard_n freher_n counsellor_n to_o the_o present_a frederick_n v._o have_v sufficient_o instruct_v his_o reader_n that_o prince_n palatin_n be_v by_o ancient_a institution_n in_o 5._o in_o verba_fw-la aureae_fw-la bullae_fw-la carol._n 4._o cap._n 5._o partibus_fw-la rheni_n sueviae_fw-la &_o in_o jure_fw-la franconio_n ratione_fw-la principatus_fw-la seu_fw-la comitatus_fw-la palatini_n privilegio_fw-la provisor_fw-la ipsius_fw-la imperij_fw-la &_o administrator_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o special_o also_o imperator_n sive_fw-la rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la supra_fw-la causis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la impetitus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la habeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la introductum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la coram_fw-la comite_fw-la palatino_n rheni_n sacri_fw-la imperij_fw-la archidapifero_n electore_fw-la principe_fw-la respnodere_fw-la illud_fw-la tamen_fw-la iudicium_fw-la comes_fw-la ipse_fw-la palatinus_n non_fw-la alibi_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la in_o imperiali_fw-la curia_fw-la ubi_fw-la imperator_fw-la seu_fw-la romanorum_fw-la rex_fw-la praesens_fw-la extiterit_fw-la poterit_fw-la exercere_fw-la and_o whereas_o some_o 1._o some_o de_fw-fr deuce_n saxoniae_n v._o marqhuard_n freher_n orig._n palat._n 1._o duke_n marquess_n and_o count_n challenge_v and_o enjoy_v 〈…〉_o almost_o all_o soveraintie_n have_v not_o this_o addition_n you_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o name_n use_v be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o a_o distinct_a title_n not_o so_o much_o usurpation_n of_o royalty_n or_o lawful_a possessession_n alone_o the_o very_a word_n landtgrave_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v know_v of_o great_a dignity_n and_o near_o the_o best_a of_o soveraintie_n yet_o it_o literal_o interpret_v but_o comes_fw-la provincialis_fw-la although_o a_o old_a 207._o old_a rigordus_n in_o vita_fw-la philippi_n aug._n pag._n 207._o french_a author_n regard_v more_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v then_o the_o signification_n turn_v it_o into_o comes_n palatinus_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la say_v he_o that_o be_v m._n ccviii_o quidam_fw-la comes_fw-la palatinus_n qui_fw-la eorum_fw-la lingua_fw-la landgrave_n the_o print_a book_n have_v landanga_n but_o questionless_a erroneous_o vocabatur_fw-la philippum_fw-la romanum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la interfecit_fw-la the_o like_a in_o proportion_n must_v be_v think_v of_o a_o ignorant_a 339._o ignorant_a roger._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n in_o hen._n 2._o fol._n 339._o english_a writer_n of_o the_o monkish_a time_n deliver_v that_o prothosovastos_n he_o mean_v protosebastos_n in_o latin_n be_v comes_fw-la palatij_fw-la he_o know_v it_o be_v a_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o therefore_o think_v so_o in_o france_n until_o thebault_n the_o great_a count_n of_o champagne_n about_o m._n xxx_o i_o remember_v not_o any_o provincial_a count_n have_v this_o title_n of_o palatin_n but_o he_o then_o revolt_a from_o hen._n 1._o of_o france_n and_o join_v to_o the_o german_a emperor_n henry_n iii_o either_o take_v from_o the_o emperor_n or_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o the_o title_n in_o his_o charter_n be_v read_v theobaldus_fw-la comes_fw-la campaniae_fw-la palatinus_n and_o in_o french_a thebault_n the_o champagne_n &_o brie_n quens_n palazins_n as_o 73._o as_o et_fw-la voye_n andre_n de_fw-fr chesne_n antiq._n &_o recherch_n liure_fw-fr 1._o chap._n 73._o pithou_n deliver_v that_o county_n be_v now_o &_o long_a time_n have_v be_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o retain_v still_o good_a mark_n of_o palatin_n sovereignty_n this_o honour_n have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o england_n at_o this_o day_n chester_n durham_n ely_n &_o lancaster_n be_v famous_a by_o it_o oâ—e_v hugh_n wolf_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n by_o william_n i._o and_o the_o county_n give_v he_o in_o see_v tenendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la ita_fw-la veer_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la and_o as_o the_o king_n so_o he_o for_o his_o heir_n there_o have_v their_o baron_n by_o thâ—t_a name_n special_o know_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o hugh_n foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n werburg_n he_o say_v ego_fw-la comes_fw-la hugo_n &_o mei_fw-la barones_n confirmavimus_fw-la and_o in_o liberty_n ancient_o give_v by_o one_o of_o the_o ranulph_n count_n palatin_n there_o to_o his_o baron_n he_o 34._o he_o inspex_fw-la 18._o hen._n 6_o part_n 2._o memb_v 34._o grant_v quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eorum_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la habeat_fw-la liberam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la &_o querelis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la mea_fw-la motis_fw-la exceptis_fw-la placitis_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la meum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la for_o their_o baron_n more_o anon_o but_o the_o soveraintie_n claim_v by_o those_o earl_n may_v well_o appear_v in_o a_o relation_n of_o earl_n john_n his_o carry_v the_o sword_n call_v the_o curtan_a at_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n iii_o and_o queen_n elinor_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n comite_fw-la cestriae_fw-la say_v matthew_n raris_fw-la gladium_fw-la s._n edwardi_fw-la qui_fw-la curtain_n dicitur_fw-la ante_fw-la regem_fw-la baiulante_fw-la in_fw-la siguum_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la palatinus_n &_o regem_fw-la si_fw-la oberret_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potestatem_fw-la cohibendi_fw-la svo_fw-la sibi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cestrensi_fw-la constabulario_fw-la ministrante_fw-la &_o virga_fw-la populum_fw-la cum_fw-la se_fw-la incrdinatè_fw-la ingereret_fw-la subtrahente_fw-la this_o county_n palatine_n have_v its_o officer_n almost_o as_o the_o king_n in_o westminster_n hall_n lancaster_n by_o edward_n iii_o be_v create_v into_o a_o county_n palatin_n by_o express_a name_n the_o charter_n and_o particular_n whereof_o every_o student_n know_v out_o of_o plowden_n these_o two_o be_v both_o now_o in_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v call_v lay_v palatinat_n with_o we_o for_o also_o of_o great_a authority_n be_v the_o other_o two_o of_o durham_n and_o ely_n but_o both_o bishopriques_n that_o of_o ely_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o under_o henry_n the_o first_o that_o of_o durham_n i_o think_v under_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n for_o one_o egelric_n be_v there_o bishop_n about_o his_o time_n be_v for_o offence_n to_o the_o state_n depose_v and_o in_o his_o steed_n one_o walker_n put_v qui_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o dux_n pariter_fw-la provinciae_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la as_o the_o monk_n of_o 3._o of_o de_fw-fr gest_n pontis_fw-la lib._n 3._o malmesbury_n say_v fraenarétque_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la gentis_fw-la gladio_fw-la &_o reformaret_fw-la mores_fw-la eloquio_fw-la but_o the_o chief_a privilege_n of_o durham_n have_v be_v ancient_o derive_v from_o the_o holy_a respect_n have_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n that_o be_v now_o call_v holy_a island_n who_o body_n be_v thence_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n translate_v into_o durham_n therefore_o the_o monk_n style_v it_o cutberti_fw-la terra_fw-la and_o call_v the_o camd._n the_o hist._n dunel_n apud_fw-la camd._n country_n man_n halywerk_n foulkes_n which_o be_v mean_v in_o one_o of_o our_o 88_o our_o 5._o ed._n 〈◊〉_d fol._n 58._o pl._n 88_o yeer-book_n where_o durham_n be_v remember_v with_o the_o name_n of_o franchise_n de_fw-fr werk_n for_o so_o you_o must_v read_v not_o franchise_n de_fw-mi wreck_z as_o the_o publish_v book_n have_v the_o case_n be_v in_o they_o misreport_v and_o very_o imperfect_a see_v the_o 30._o the_o tit._n jurisdiction_n 30._o abridgement_n of_o it_o which_o questionless_a be_v from_o a_o better_a copy_n and_o you_o will_v confess_v it_o neither_o without_o that_o can_v you_o find_v reason_n why_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n shall_v lie_v at_o westminster_n for_o a_o inheritance_n in_o durham_n the_o bishop_n be_v there_o call_v count_n paleys_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n 4._o place_n 17._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 36._o pl._n 4._o count_n de_fw-fr palais_n and_o that_o he_o be_v 4._o be_v 14._o ed._n 3._o tit_n error_n 6._o vide_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 8._o §_o 4._o come_v roy._n in_o the_o north_n part_v ancient_o hexamshire_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o county_n palatin_n it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o the_o print_a monk_n occurr_n by_o name_n of_o hangulstad_n or_o hangulstadeim_n and_o the_o like_a name_n corrupt_v but_o my_o ms._n of_o 28._o of_o de_fw-fr gest_n
reguavit_fw-la sub_fw-la ann._n christi_fw-la m._n x._o alij_fw-la haec_fw-la malcolmo_n iii_o ferunt_fw-la be_v sub_fw-la m._n lx._n rerum_fw-la potitus_fw-la malcolm_n ii_o be_v not_o dignity_n above_o knight_n but_o only_o thanes_z which_o it_o seem_v be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o our_o saxon_n superioribus_fw-la seculis_fw-la say_v buchanan_n praeter_fw-la thanos_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la prefectos_fw-la regionum_fw-la sive_fw-la toparchas_n &_o quaestorem_fw-la rerum_fw-la capitalium_fw-la nullum_fw-la honoris_fw-la nomen_fw-la equestri_fw-la ordine_fw-la altius_fw-la fuerat_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la danos_n obseruari_fw-la adhuc_fw-la audio_fw-la some_o interpret_v their_o thane_n by_o quaestor_n 12._o quaestor_n hector_n boet._n hist._n scotic_a 12._o regius_n or_o steward_n and_o deliver_v that_o the_o chief_a steward_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v abthan_n whereof_o thus_o buchanan_n also_o hic_fw-la magistratus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o great_a steward_n of_o scotland_n census_fw-la omnes_fw-la regios_fw-la colligit_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la etiam_fw-la qualem_fw-la conventum_fw-la praefecti_fw-la habet_fw-la ac_fw-la prorsus_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la quem_fw-la priores_fw-la thanum_n appellabant_fw-la atque_fw-la nunc_fw-la sermone_fw-la anglico_fw-la patrium_fw-la superante_fw-la regionum_fw-la thani_fw-la plerisque_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la stuarti_fw-la vocantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la illis_fw-la erat_fw-la abthanus_fw-la nunc_fw-la stuartus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la nominatur_fw-la paucis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la vetus_fw-la thani_fw-la nomen_fw-la adhuc_fw-la manet_fw-la so_o he_o speak_v of_o walter_n nephew_n to_o banquho_fw-it by_o his_o son_n fleanch_n create_v abthan_n or_o great_a steward_n of_o scotland_n by_o malcolm_n iii_o from_o who_o that_o royal_a name_n of_o steward_n or_o stuart_n have_v its_o origination_n and_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o crown_n in_o their_o robert_n ii_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o office_n be_v part_n always_o of_o his_o birthright_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n they_o have_v also_o agreeable_a with_o the_o identity_n of_o thane_n and_o steward_n certain_a stewarty_n at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o word_n with_o they_o signify_v questionless_a as_o with_o we_o ancient_o and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o saxon_a root_n for_o their_o right_a scotish_n or_o irish_a 31._o irish_a sken_n in_o reg._n maiestat_fw-mi lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o call_v a_o thane_n tosche_n and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o thane_n mac-tosche_a but_o after_o malcolm_n his_o bring_v in_o of_o baron_n thanes_z remain_v as_o a_o distinct_a name_n of_o dignity_n and_o vanish_v not_o at_o the_o innovation_n of_o new_a honour_n as_o at_o our_o norman_a conquest_n in_o their_o statute_n of_o k._n william_n be_v reckon_v comites_fw-la barones_n &_o thani_n he_o reign_v about_o m._n c._n lxx_o after_o christ._n so_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o his_o son_n alexander_n ii_o in_o their_o law_n a_o thane_n be_v reckon_v equal_a with_o the_o son_n of_o a_o earl_n after_o they_o have_v earl_n the_o 38._o the_o reg._n may_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 36._o &_o 38._o cro_n and_o the_o kelchyn_n of_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o as_o the_o merchet_n of_o a_o thanes_z daughter_n and_o a_o ochern_n a_o irish_a or_o scotish_n name_n of_o 31._o of_o stat._n alexand_n 2._o cap._n 15._o &_o reg._n maiestat_fw-mi lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o dignity_n express_v by_o the_o word_n ogetharius_fw-la also_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o thane_n be_v often_o and_o most_o usual_o confound_v because_o where_o earl_n earl_n son_n thanes_z ochiern_n and_o the_o like_a be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o crow_n the_o name_n of_o baron_n occurr_v not_o the_o elder_a testimony_n of_o this_o title_n with_o they_o be_v in_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o malcolm_n mackeneth_a that_o be_v their_o ii_o of_o that_o name_n which_o first_o divide_v as_o they_o say_v the_o kingdom_n into_o barony_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la malcolmus_n the_o word_n be_v dedit_fw-la &_o distribuit_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la retinuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o scone_n &_o the_o mute_a hill_n of_o scone_n montem_fw-la placiti_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr scone_n et_fw-la ibi_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n concesserunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la wardam_n &_o relevium_fw-la de_fw-la haerede_fw-la cuiuscuuque_fw-la baronis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o to_o these_o baron_n with_o jurisdiction_n he_o grant_v say_v hector_n fossam_fw-la &_o furcam_n i._o pit_n and_o gallow_n whereupon_o skene_n a_o curious_a searcher_n of_o his_o own_o country_n antiquity_n of_o this_o kind_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o scotland_n he_o be_v call_v one_fw-mi barronne_fw-fr quha_fw-mi haldis_fw-fr his_o land_n immediate_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n and_z he_z power_n of_o pit_n and_o gallow_n and_o infangtheife_n 13._o infangtheife_n haec_fw-la n._n adiunxit_fw-la ad_fw-la malcolmi_n leges_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o de_fw-fr verb._n significat_fw-la habet_fw-la i._o skene_n &_o videsis_n parl._n 6._o jacob_n 1._o cap._n 91._o &_o leg_n malcolm_n 2._o cap._n 9_o &_o 13._o and_o outfangtheife_n the_o gallow_n understand_v as_o we_o and_o for_o man_n theive_n and_o the_o pit_n a_o place_n to_o drown_v woman_n theive_n but_o generalitèr_fw-la say_v he_o in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la barones_n dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la militare_fw-la per_fw-la albam_fw-la firmam_fw-la per_fw-la feudi_fw-la firmam_fw-la vel_fw-la alitèr_fw-la cum_fw-la furca_fw-la &_o fossa_fw-la &_o nonnunquam_fw-la generalissimè_fw-la accipitur_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la domino_fw-la proprietario_n rei_fw-la immobilis_fw-la in_o which_o that_o state_n well_o agree_v with_o we_o ancient_o and_o till_o of_o late_a time_n it_o seem_v every_o lord_n or_o small_a baron_n denominate_v from_o his_o possession_n and_o jurisdiction_n come_v to_o their_o parliament_n but_o that_o be_v alter_v as_o with_o we_o by_o henry_n iii_o by_o their_o james_n 275._o james_n 23_o jacob_n 1._o parl._n cap._n 101._o a._n chr._n 1427._o &_o five_o parl._n ii_o jacob_n 6._o cap._n 113_o &_o parl._n 5._o jacob_n 6._o cap._n 275._o the_o first_o and_o in_o steed_n of_o they_o ii_o commissary_n of_o every_o shrifdome_n as_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o this_o alteration_n thus_o speak_v at_o large_a item_n the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o hail_o counsel_n general_o have_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o small_a baronne_n and_o free_a tennente_n neid_v not_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n nor_o general_a counsel_n swa_o that_o of_o ilk_fw-mi shirefdome_n their_o be_v send_v choose_v at_o the_o head_n court_n of_o the_o shirifdome_n twa_fw-mi or_o maa_o wise_a man_n after_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o schirefdome_n our_o take_a the_o schirefdome_n of_o clâ—kmannan_n and_o kinrosse_n of_o the_o quhilke_n one_fw-mi be_v send_v of_o ilk_fw-mi one_fw-mi of_o they_o the_o quhilk_fw-mi shall_fw-mi be_v call_v comissares_fw-la of_o the_o schire_n and_o be_v their_o commissares_n of_o all_o the_o schire_n salbe_n choose_v one_fw-mi wise_n man_n and_o expert_a call_v the_o common_a speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o quhilke_n shall_fw-mi propone_v all_o and_o sundry_a needis_n and_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o commoune_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a council_n the_o quhilkis_n commissares_n shall_fw-mi have_v full_a and_o hail_o power_n of_o all_o the_o laif_n of_o the_o schirefdome_n under_o the_o witness_v of_o the_o scheriffis_n seal_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o diverse_a barrone_n of_o the_o schire_n to_o hear_v treat_v and_o final_o to_o determine_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v propon_v in_o council_n or_o parliament_n the_o quhilke_n comissares_fw-la and_o speaker_n shall_fw-mi have_v costage_n of_o they_o of_o ilk_fw-mi schire_n that_o awe_n compeirance_n in_o council_n or_o parliament_n and_o of_o their_o rent_n ilk_fw-mi pound_n shall_fw-mi be_v utheris_n fallow_a to_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o say_v cost_v all_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o banrent_n the_o quhilke_n the_o king_n will_v be_v receive_v and_o summon_v to_o council_n and_o parltament_n be_v his_o special_a precept_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o this_o act_n every_o lesser_a baronne_n and_o freeholder_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v and_o assist_v with_o his_o presence_n at_o their_o parliament_n which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o other_o 76._o other_o parl._n 6._o jacob_n 2._o cap._n 76._o act_n one_o thus_o speak_v item_n the_o lord_n thinki_v speedfull_a that_o na_fw-mi freehalder_n that_o haldis_fw-la of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o some_o of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a council_n as_o for_o presence_n bot_n give_v he_o be_v one_fw-mi baronne_n or_o else_o be_v special_o of_o the_o king_n commandment_n warn_v other_o be_v officiar_a or_o be_v write_v but_o under_o james_n iv_o 78._o iv_o parl._n 6._o jacob_n 4._o cap._n 78._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o na_fw-fr baronne_n freehalder_n nor_o vassal_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v within_o
turk_n be_v persia._n 106_o aichmalotarchae_fw-la in_o the_o captivity_n 154_o aijos_n phasileos_n marchio_n 131_o ailwin_n a_o saxon_a earl_n call_v half-king_n the_o same_o with_o hehelguinus_fw-la in_o other_o 227._o founder_n of_o ramsey_n abbey_n in_o huntingdonshire_n ibid._n aide_n to_o make_v the_o son_n a_o knight_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o redeem_v the_o lord_n body_n out_o of_o prison_n 330_o algomeiza_n procyon_n 13_o algebar_n 13_o alexander_n son_n to_o jupiter_n hammon_n and_o his_o picture_n with_o ram_n horn_n 63._o whence_o he_o be_v call_v dhil_n karnaijn_n 140._o his_o being_n deceive_v by_o anaximenes_n express_v by_o a_o ancient_n in_o latin_a verse_n 157_o his_o request_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o his_o name_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n child_n 67_o albu_n ersalan_n 111_o alcoran_n of_o the_o turk_n wear_v about_o a_o chaliphs_n neck_n 100_o in_o it_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ibid._n how_o many_o azoar_n sureth_n or_o chapter_n it_o have_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o arabic_a one_o in_o that_o from_o the_o latin_a 101._o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o azoar_n 102._o it_o be_v by_o error_n give_v to_o mahomet_n by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n 104_o almuman_n 101_o ali_n or_o alem_fw-la mahomet_n son_n in_o law_n 100_o how_o the_o persian_n and_o other_o follow_v his_o sect_n 105._o &_o 107_o the_o alien_a sect_n from_o another_o ali_n according_a to_o some_o opinion_n 107_o ali_n abasides_fw-la 107_o alghabassi_n 99_o aladin_n in_o the_o turkish_a story_n 112_o alfred_n the_o first_o king_n anoint_v in_o england_n 133_o alilat_n the_o same_o goddess_n with_o lilith_n 165_o alexius_n come_v the_o first_o creator_n of_o those_o dignity_n sebastocrator_n panhypersebastus_n etc._n etc._n 171_o alderman_n of_o all_o england_n under_o the_o saxon_n 227_o aldermannus_n juratorum_fw-la 270._o &_o 389_o alderman_n see_v more_o in_o ealderman_n alodium_n alode_n its_o derivation_n 302_o alodarij_fw-la aloarij_fw-la and_o the_o like_a ancient_o in_o england_n 390_o alsheich_n 51_o alluph_n i._n dux_n 208_o amiras_n amera_n amir_n 49._o &_o 98._o &_o 375_o amir_n echur_n 374._o amir_n halem_n 379_o amir_n elmumunin_n i._o rex_fw-la orthodoxorum_fw-la 99_o &_o seq_fw-la amiralius_n 375_o amiras_n &_o amireus_n if_o well_o distinguish_v 375._o &_o 376._o amir_n amomenus_fw-la 99_o amir_n moumne_n 100_o amici_n regum_fw-la and_o amici_n &_o fratres_n rom._n imp._n 185_o anaximenes_n see_v alexander_n annian_a imposture_n reject_v 17_o anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o the_o heptarchy_n 30_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v have_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o pall_n but_o william_n ii_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o 26_o anaxarchus_n his_o jest_n to_o alexander_n pretend_v himself_o asleep_o god_n 67_o anni_fw-la augustorum_n 71_o antigonus_n his_o answer_n to_o a_o flatterer_n that_o call_v he_o god_n 67_o antiochus_n sprinkle_v the_o jew_n bibles_n with_o baconbroth_n 62_o antonin_n of_o what_o respect_n the_o name_n be_v in_o rome_n 77_o anoint_v of_o king_n 128._o whence_o the_o original_a 129._o &_o 387._o anoint_v of_o stone_n and_o statue_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o bound_n ibid._n what_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o roman_a provincial_a 130._o yet_o no_v anoint_v of_o the_o old_a irish_a king_n 57_o where_o it_o be_v first_o use_v in_o the_o western_a part_n 131._o anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n to_o the_o french_a king_n 132._o none_o of_o their_o king_n of_o the_o first_o line_n be_v anoint_v 132._o british_a king_n anoint_v 132._o first_o anoint_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n 133._o anoint_v of_o the_o english_a king_n with_o holy_a oil_n give_v to_o thomas_n becket_n as_o the_o tale_n be_v report_v 134._o anoint_v make_v king_n capable_a of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n 135_o andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n his_o be_v degrade_v of_o knighthood_n under_o edward_n ii_o and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o 3â—7_n andrew_n s._n 370_o apollo_n to_o he_o be_v consecrate_v all_o child_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o why_o 70_o apostle_n des_fw-fr saracen_n 66_o apostolic_a king_n a_o title_n to_o a_o asiatic_a king_n 87_o apple_n so_o be_v the_o globe_n call_v whereon_o the_o cross_n be_v infix_v 158._o three_o apple_n in_o jupiters_n statue_n at_o constantinople_n 159_o appenage_n of_o france_n 196._o whence_o the_o word_n appenage_n 198_o arbelus_n 9_o arsacides_n 76_o areta_n a_o name_n of_o the_o hagaren_a king_n 76_o arduelle_n or_o ardebil_n 107_o arthur_n seal_n 160._o arthur_n and_o his_o round_a table_n 365_o arundel_n castle_n 235._o earldom_n of_o arundel_n begin_v 236._o its_o essence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o precedence_n 236._o &_o 237_o armoury_n set_v of_o crown_n on_o they_o 196._o &_o 197._o 206._o see_v crown_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v bear_v hereditary_o in_o praefat._n and_o there_o of_o their_o be_v give_v by_o patent_n more_o bear_v by_o some_o mahometans_n paint_v ancient_o 380_o arm_n of_o the_o daulphinè_n &_o france_n to_o be_v quarter_v 173._o of_o moscovie_n 362._o and_o see_v in_o beta_n of_o saxony_n 152_o arm_n give_v in_o enfranchisement_n 326._o 327._o and_o see_v in_o knight_n of_o arm_n descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n 322_o archduke_n how_o ancient_a the_o name_n 194._o of_o lorraine_n ib._n arlic_n i_o honourable_a 223_o armiger_n 340._o 341._o whence_o the_o dignity_n have_v its_o name_n 343_o archbishop_n worth_a 204_o arabian_n see_v in_o vashlu_n assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o its_o continuance_n 6._o &_o 7_o assur_n build_v not_o niniveh_n 8_o astaroth_n 65_o astronomy_n of_o homer_n explain_v 14_o astrologer_n 67._o 166._o &_o 185_o asia_n the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o sometime_o beside_o what_o be_v true_o greece_n call_v greece_n 75_o assit_fw-la principio_fw-la sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la meo_fw-la 101_o asser_n ben_n cheter_n 105_o astures_n king_n of_o they_o 80._o prince_n of_o asturia_n 170_o ataulph_n purpose_v for_o a_o title_n in_o empire_n 76_o athelstans_n greatness_n think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o make_v a_o king_n then_o be_v one_o 35._o his_o charter_n 303_o athenian_a prince_n call_v great_a duke_n 194_o augustus_n will_v not_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la 47_o augustus_n why_o and_o how_o a_o title_n to_o the_o emperor_n 70._o 71._o its_o derivation_n 71._o use_v by_o other_o prince_n 71._o and_o 72_o augere_fw-la hostias_fw-la 71_o aureum_fw-la pomum_fw-la whereon_o the_o cross_n be_v bear_v 160_o auratus_fw-la eques_fw-la 317._o and_o 361_o aureorum_fw-la annulorum_fw-la jus_o see_v in_o ring_n b_o baal_n 9_o and_o 65_o baal_n hanan_n the_o same_o as_o hannibal_n 67_o baal-samaim_a the_o same_o with_o jupiter_n apollo_n pan._n 9_o banner_n give_v in_o investiture_n and_o in_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o a_o province_n 28._o &_o 29._o &_o 191._o &_o 378._o &_o 379_o banner_n square_a who_o may_v bear_v it_o with_o his_o arm_n on_o it_o 353_o banneret_n their_o name_n and_o creation_n 353._o &_o seq_fw-la a_o banneret_n discharge_v of_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 355._o &_o 356._o and_o of_o their_o precedence_n ibid._n see_v in_o sanziack_n bani_n of_o hungary_n 381_o babylonian_a sceptre_n and_o ring_n 155_o babylon_n and_o bagdet_n 93_o bagded_a be_v the_o old_a seleucia_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o tigris_n &_o euphrates_n 93_o baetulus_n from_o bethel_n derive_v into_o the_o heathen_a 129_o babamus_fw-la in_o turkish_n our_o father_n 122_o bacon_n the_o friar_n his_o book_n spoil_v by_o ignorant_a monk_n 109_o baltheus_n what_o 311_o balteus_fw-la auratus_fw-la &_o constellatus_fw-la 309_o basilius_n macedo_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n his_o find_a fault_n with_o lews_n ii_o the_o western_a about_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n 22._o &_o 23_o basileus_n 21._o &_o seq_fw-la 35_o barbaquan_n &_o barbican_n 89_o baron_n and_o barony_n the_o etymon_n of_o the_o word_n 259._o &_o seq_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 265._o 266._o of_o france_n 266._o of_o england_n before_o the_o norman_n 267._o &_o seq_fw-la until_o 273._o baron_n after_o the_o norman_n and_o parlamentarie_a 274._o 278._o and_o 280._o 283._o value_v of_o a_o barony_n 274._o and_o 232._o peer_n to_o baron_n i._o pares_fw-la baronum_fw-la 274._o 275._o baron_n to_o earl_n 247._o 275._o without_o baron_n the_o name_n of_o prince_n ancient_o not_o support_v 275._o barony_n how_o many_o in_o england_n under_o hen._n iii_o 278._o first_o baron_n create_v by_o patent_n in_o england_n 281._o baro_n and_o baronia_n coniugata_fw-la 282._o and_o 283._o primus_fw-la baro_n angliae_fw-la 283_o baron_n and_o lord._n 284._o barony_n of_o earl_n give_v to_o their_o heir_n apparent_a 284_o baron_n of_o scotland_n 285._o late_a and_o ancient_a 286._o 287._o difference_n of_o those_o of_o france_n of_o late_a time_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n 288._o baron_n in_o france_n have_v the_o right_n of_o wear_v a_o gild_a helmet_n 288._o and_o a_o chaplet_n of_o gold_n 289._o of_o spain_n