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britain_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v
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second_o call_v robert_n after_o his_o inauguration_n the_o name_n of_o john_n as_o
wherein_o his_o father_n with_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v the_o english_a annex_v normandy_n to_o his_o english_a crown_n his_o brother_n robert_n be_v surprise_v in_o battle_n and_o detain_v prisoner_n during_o life_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1135_o the_o first_o english-norman_a king_n stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a young_a son_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o champagne_n by_o adcla_n daughter_n to_o the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o faction_n the_o advantage_n of_o his_o sex_n and_o the_o pretend_a will_n of_o king_n henry_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n oppose_v by_o maude_n the_o only_a legitimate_a daughter_n &_o survive_a issue_n of_o henry_n formerly_z wife_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o long_a trouble_n &_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o side_n a_o peace_n at_o length_n be_v conclude_v &_o stephen_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o return_v after_o his_o 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that_o journey_n among_o his_o other_o conquest_n be_v that_o of_o the_o cyprioâ—s_n who_o occasion_v by_o some_o hostile_a and_o churlish_a carriage_n of_o cursar_n their_o king_n against_o his_o distress_a and_o weather-beaten_a fleet_n he_o in_o few_o day_n subdue_v exchange_v that_o island_n with_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n for_o the_o kingdom_n or_o title_n of_o jerusalem_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o guy_n for_o many_o descent_n until_o the_o usurpation_n thereof_o by_o the_o venetian_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n john_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o last_o title_n he_o first_o add_v young_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o oppose_v by_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n to_o geffrey_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o constance_n inheretresse_fw-mi of_o that_o house_n he_o lose_v normandy_n anjou_n touraine_n and_o maine_n with_o poictou_n part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n french_a king_n pretend_v their_o forfeiture_n hold_v of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o fee_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o arthur_n who_o he_o surmise_v to_o have_v be_v murder_v by_o john_n forsake_v in_o those_o trouble_n by_o his_o disloyal_a nobility_n refuse_v their_o aid_n and_o betray_v by_o the_o native_n of_o those_o country_n better_o effect_v to_o the_o french_a ingaged_n at_o once_o in_o three_o dangerous_a war_n against_o the_o pope_n &_o clergy_n the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n his_o more_o potent_a adversary_n and_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o those_o evil_n innocentius_n the_o three_o then_o succeed_v in_o the_o papacy_n he_o enthrall_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n succeed_v in_o the_o left_a dominion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o his_o traitorous_a english_a baron_n edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o three_o he_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o annex_v the_o welsh_a to_o his_o english_a kingdom_n edward_n the_o second_o son_n to_z edward_z the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o four_o french_z king_n depose_v by_o a_o joint_a conspiracy_n of_o his_o disloyal_a queen_n &_o subject_n pretend_v his_o bad_a government_n and_o vice_n edward_n the_o three_o son_n to_z edward_z the_o second_o &_o isabel_n of_o france_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o extinguish_v in_o charles_n surname_v the_o fair_a in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o next_o heir_n general_a he_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o france_n assume_v the_o title_n hereof_o and_o quarter_a his_o english_a armorye_n with_o the_o french_a lily_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o successor_n have_v vanquish_v the_o french_a in_o two_o memorable_a battle_n at_o crecy_n and_o poitiers_n &_o take_v john_n their_o king_n prisoner_n he_o in_o the_o end_n notwithstanding_o fortune_n change_v lose_v to_o that_o enemy_n all_o aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o english_a possession_n in_o that_o continent_n calais_n except_v yield_v up_o by_o the_o treacherous_a inhabitant_n ill_o affect_v the_o english_a government_n and_o covet_v a_o reunion_n with_o france_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o depose_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o without_o issue_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n fourth_z son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n who_o usurpation_n and_o unjust_a title_n 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claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o aid_v by_o richard_n nevile_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o potent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o both_o faction_n the_o depose_n &_o murder_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o just_a prince_n the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o france_n by_o these_o tumult_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n the_o four_o &_o his_o succession_n the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n the_o four_o son_n to_z richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n
to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o anna_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z edmund_z mortimer_z &_o philippe_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o depose_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n the_o next_o and_o almost_o only_o survive_v person_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n butcher_v in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o future_a quarrel_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o unite_n in_o his_o issue_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o both_o faction_n of_o lancaster_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o seven_o he_o make_v ireland_n a_o kingdom_n and_o first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o &_o sister_n to_o edward_n elizabeth_z of_o famous_a memory_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n &_o ireland_n sister_n to_o edward_n &_o mary_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o the_o whole_a issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v extinguish_v in_o elizabeth_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v son_n to_o henry_n stuart_n lord_n darly_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n daughter_n to_o james_n the_o five_o son_n to_o james_n the_o four_o &_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o ireland_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v son_n to_o james_n of_o happy_a memory_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v suffer_v so_o many_o alteration_n be_v at_o length_n now_o become_v divide_v into_o two_o only_a kingdom_n 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word_n mor_fw-mi signify_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a upon_o which_o it_o lie_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n from_o wilton_n and_o somerton_n decay_a town_n sometime_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o shire_n anglesey_n from_o the_o english_a since_o the_o possession_n hereof_o by_o the_o nation_n suthrey_a or_o surrey_n signify_v with_o the_o english_a the_o southern_a kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n the_o more_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n compare_v thus_o together_o the_o part_n sometime_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cumberland_n we_o even_o now_o relate_v merion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n give_v by_o the_o welsh_a the_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v name_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o division_n their_o description_n follow_v l._n d._n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o 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her_o monstrous_a birth_n of_o 365_o child_n christen_v altogether_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n &_o elizabeth_n by_o guy_n suffragan_n of_o utrecht_n decease_a upon_o the_o same_o day_n with_o their_o mother_n in_o the_o year_n 1276_o and_o bury_v at_o losdun_n near_o unto_o the_o hage_n who_o monument_n &_o epitaphe_n be_v there_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n slay_v by_o the_o rebellious_a frison_n florentius_n the_o five_o son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o beatre_n daughter_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o he_o have_v in_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o whole_a right_n give_v unto_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n challenge_v in_o the_o island_n of_o walcheren_n &_o zealand_n for_o a_o long_a time_n controverse_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n meyerus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o flanders_n will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o zealand_n john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z edward_z the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n &_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o the_o last_o earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freisland_a of_o the_o house_n of_o aquitaine_n john_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o hainault_n son_n to_o john_n d'avesne_n &_o alâ—ide_n or_o adelheide_n daughter_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o &_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freisland_a william_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o william_n the_o four_o son_n to_z william_n the_o three_o slay_v at_o staveren_n against_o the_o frison_n in_o the_o year_n 1345_o sans_o issue_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o &_o sister_n to_o william_n the_o four_o the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hainault_n she_o marry_v unto_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n william_n the_o five_o young_a son_n to_o margaret_n of_o hainault_n &_o to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n he_o die_v frenetic_a without_o issue_n note_v for_o his_o rebellion_n &_o disobedience_n towards_o his_o mother_n his_o elder_a brother_n stephen_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n from_o who_o have_v descend_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n albert_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o of_o margaret_n of_o hainault_n young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o five_o william_n the_o six_o son_n to_o albert._n jaqueline_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o six_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n countess_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o hainault_n aâ—d_a lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o albert_n &_o sister_n to_o william_n the_o six_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o good_a slay_v by_o the_o swisser_n &_o lorrainer_n before_o nancie_n marry_o daughter_n to_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o burgundy_n countess_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o hainault_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a she_o marry_v unto_o maximilian_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n philip_n the_o second_o son_n to_o maximilian_n &_o mary_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n charles_n son_n to_o philip_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n austria_n &_o spain_n and_o the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n philip_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o under_o who_o government_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freisland_a first_o revolt_v the_o bishopric_n or_o lordship_n of_o utrecht_n gestas_fw-la name_v thus_o from_o the_o city_n utrecht_n the_o estate_n be_v first_o occasion_v by_o one_o willebrod_o a_o englishman_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o part_n upon_o his_o conversion_n of_o the_o country_n from_o paganism_n institute_v first_o bishop_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n 611_o and_o during_o the_o regency_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat_a majour_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n the_o successor_n of_o this_o willebrod_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o french_a king_n &_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n have_v attain_a unto_o as_o well_o the_o temporal_a as_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o country_n together_o with_o overysel_a
&_o of_o artois_n marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n it_o become_v with_o artois_n possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o france_n by_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o joane_n and_o philip_n the_o long_a french_a king_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v carryy_v to_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v to_o those_o of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v the_o order_n of_o the_o earl_n follow_v otho-guillaume_n before_o mention_v first_o count_n palatine_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n reinard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho-guillaume_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o reinard_n stephen_n son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o infidel_n william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o stephen_n reinard_n the_o second_o he_o give_v to_o berthold_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o the_o city_n of_o geneve_n &_o lousanne_n frederique_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n beatre_n daughter_n to_o reinard_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o first_o three_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n barbarossa_n &_o of_o beatre_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o right_n be_v question_v betwixt_o otho_n d._n of_o meran_n husband_n to_o beatre_n elder_a daughter_n to_o otho_n &_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n husband_n to_o joane_n young_a daughter_n to_o otho_n both_o prince_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o faction_n and_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n a_o cause_n of_o long_a war_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o side_n otho_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o meran_n and_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n beatre_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o meran_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o and_o stephen_n son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o chalon_n &_o salin_n next_o heir_n to_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n john_n son_n to_o stephen_n hugh_n son_n to_o john_n this_o take_v to_o wife_n aliz_n daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o meran_n in_o who_o the_o two_o different_a house_n be_v unite_v and_o the_o quarrel_n compose_v othelin_n son_n to_o hugh_n &_o aliz_n aforesaid_a he_o take_v to_o wife_n maude_n countess_n of_o artois_n joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n &_o burgundy_n daughter_n to_o othelin_n &_o maude_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n margaret_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n daughter_n unto_o philip_n the_o long_a french_a king_n &_o joan._n she_o marry_v unto_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a for_o the_o french_a in_o the_o battle_n at_o crecy_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n earl_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o and_o margaret_z margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o three_o great_a earldom_n of_o burgundy_n flanders_n and_o artois_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o mary_n of_o valois_n wife_n to_o maximilian_n the_o first_o bring_v afterward_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n have_v always_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o paradin_n estate_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o beroald_n surname_v the_o saxon_a in_o recompense_n of_o his_o many_o good_a service_n do_v hereunto_o create_v first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n by_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n amadis_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o maurienne_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o little_a country_n of_o savoy_n add_v it_o hereunto_o and_o leave_v his_o former_a title_n of_o maurienne_n first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o savoy_n continue_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o amadis_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n the_o prince_n follow_v beroald_n first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n surname_v the_o saxon_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n humbert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o beroald_n earl_n of_o maurienne_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o amadis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n son_n to_o humbert_n the_o first_o humbert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o first_o amadis_n the_o second_o son_n to_o humbert_n the_o second_o he_o first_o name_v himself_o earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o humbert_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o savoy_n sonto_fw-mi amadis_n the_o second_o thomas_n the_o first_o son_n to_o humbert_n the_o three_o amadis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z thomas_z the_o first_o boniface_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n peter_n son_n to_z thomas_z the_o first_o &_o brother_n to_o amadis_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o first_o brother_z to_z peter_z he_o decease_v also_o without_o heir_n amadis_n the_o four_o son_n to_o thomas_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o thomas_n the_o first_o edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n amadis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o amadis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o five_o amadis_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o six_o amadis_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o seven_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n he_o turn_v religious_a live_v a_o anchoret_n at_o ripaille_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n make_v pope_n against_o eugenius_n the_o four_o by_o the_o name_n of_o faelix_fw-la the_o four_o after_o some_o 9_o year_n papacy_n again_o quit_v the_o world_n and_o return_v to_o his_o cell_n at_o ripaille_n where_o in_o a_o private_a state_n he_o die_v lewis_n duke_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o eight_o amadis_n the_o nine_o son_n to_o lewis_n philibert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o nine_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n charles_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o philibert_n the_o first_o charles_n the_o second_o son_n to_z charles_n the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n philip_n the_o second_o son_n to_o lewis_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o eight_o &_o great_a uncle_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o philibert_n the_o second_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o he_o also_o leave_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n charles_n the_o three_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o philibert_n the_o second_o emanuel_n philibert_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o 3d._o charles_n emanuel_n son_n to_o emanuel_n phil._n now_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o league_n and_o union_n of_o the_o swisser_n this_o helvetiorum_n be_v a_o aggregate_v state_n consist_v of_o sundry_a different_a particular_n unite_v only_o in_o a_o general_a league_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o canton_n of_o switz_n one_o of_o the_o three_o first_o join_v in_o this_o confederacy_n occasion_v and_o bring_v on_o the_o union_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a ancient_a country_n of_o the_o helvetij_fw-la part_n of_o the_o allobroges_n rauraci_n &_o german_n beyond_o the_o rhijn_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n people_n of_o the_o veragri_n seduni_n lepontij_fw-la sarunetes_n with_o other_o inhabit_v the_o hollow_a bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n rhaeticae_n and_o paeninae_n at_o this_o day_n whatsoever_o be_v contain_v betwixt_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr &_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n &_o maggiore_n in_o italy_n &_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n and_o the_o rhiin_n intercept_v from_o the_o head_n thereof_o unto_o below_o basil._n simlerus_n devide_v they_o into_o three_o distinct_a rank_n the_o canton_n the_o confederate_a state_n and_o the_o prefecture_n subject_n to_o the_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n these_o proper_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o swisser_n unite_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o enjoy_v sundry_a right_n &_o prerogative_n before_o the_o other_o who_o alone_o have_v voice_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n consult_v
calis_n from_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n francis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o these_o three_o brethren_n king_n all_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n son_n to_z antony_z of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o joane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a descend_v from_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n slay_v at_o paris_n by_o that_o wretched_a assassinate_n ravaillart_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n &_o navarre_n now_o reign_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n this_o commentarium_fw-la belong_v sometime_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n hold_v still_o by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o this_o crown_n quit_v unto_o philip_n and_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n &_o the_o late_a league_n of_o cambray_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o we_o can_v relate_v any_o thing_n certain_o the_o estate_n be_v begin_v after_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o lideric_n buc_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o forester_n by_o dagobert_n the_o first_o french_z king_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v waste_n and_o without_o almost_o inhabitant_n through_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o pyracye_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o person_n of_o bauldwin_n the_o last_o forester_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a who_o sister_n judith_n he_o have_v marry_v in_o which_o stile_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v it_o contain_v then_o beside_o modern_a flanders_n the_o country_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o part_n of_o france_n where_o now_o lie_n vermanduois_n &_o boulognois_fw-fr or_o unto_o the_o some_o by_o earl_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o part_n of_o vermanduois_n artois_n and_o boulognois_fw-fr be_v sever_v from_o flanders_n give_v in_o way_n of_o dowry_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o his_o sister_n margaret_n and_o bauldwin_n earl_n of_o hainault_n unto_o philip_n augustus_n french_a king_n since_o incorporate_v by_o this_o mean_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n part_v whereof_o become_v afterward_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n the_o prince_n follow_v lideric_n buc_n the_o first_o forester_n son_n to_o salvart_n prince_n of_o diion_n create_v by_o dagobert_n french_a king_n according_a to_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 611_o after_o heuterus_n in_o the_o year_n 621._o antony_n buc_n son_n to_o lideric_n buc_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n boschart_n son_n to_o lideric_n buc_n and_o brother_n to_o antony_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o theodoric_n french_a king_n have_v only_o leave_v unto_o he_o the_o lordship_n of_o harlebec_n after_o this_o for_o about_o one_o hundred_o year_n space_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o forester_n or_o lord_n hereof_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v miserable_o spoil_v by_o the_o norman_a and_o danish_a pirate_n estor_v lord_n of_o harlebec_n afterward_o forester_n by_o who_o the_o norman_n be_v expulse_v he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n martel_n regent_n of_o france_n lideric_n the_o second_o son_n to_z estor_v inguelran_n son_n to_o lideric_n the_o second_o odoacer_n son_n to_o inguelran_n bauldwin_n the_o first_o son_n to_o odoacer_n have_v marry_v judith_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a he_o be_v create_v by_o he_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o who_o end_v the_o title_n of_o forester_n bauldwin_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o first_o arnold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o son_n to_o arnold_n arnold_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o son_n to_o arnold_n the_o second_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o island_n of_o walcheren_n in_o zealand_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o cause_n of_o long_a contention_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n quit_v afterward_o by_o earl_n guye_n of_o flanders_n unto_o florentius_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o holland_n bauldwin_n the_o five_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v richilde_n countess_n of_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o unite_n for_o a_o time_n those_o two_o earldom_n in_o his_o succession_n and_o family_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1070._o arnold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n slay_v in_o battle_n sans_o issue_n by_o his_o uncle_n robert_n robert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o and_o uncle_n to_o arnold_n the_o three_o his_o nephew_n bauldwin_n brother_n to_o arnold_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o two_o estate_n be_v again_o divide_v robert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o want_v heir_n he_o bequeath_v flanders_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o adela_n charles_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o adela_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_z robert_z duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o maude_n wife_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o and_o sister_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o earldom_n expulse_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n theodoric_n son_n to_o theodoric_n earl_n of_o elsatz_n and_o of_o gertrud_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v drive_v out_o &_o slay_v he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1168._o philip_n son_n to_o theodoric_n margaret_n elder_a sister_n to_o philip._n she_o marry_v unto_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o hainault_n &_o namur_n unite_n again_o these_o two_o earldom_n in_o one_o family_n bauldwin_n the_o nine_o earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n son_n to_o bauldwin_n &_o margaret_n joane_n countess_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o nine_o she_o die_v sans_o issue_n margaret_z the_o second_o countess_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o nine_o &_o young_a sister_n to_o joane_n she_o marry_v unto_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampierre_n she_o have_v before_o this_o marriage_n by_o buscart_n prior_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o l'isle_n her_o gurdian_n a_o base_a son_n name_v john_n d'avesne_n succeed_v afterward_o in_o hainault_n william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampier_n &_o margaret_n earl_n only_o of_o flanders_n john_n d'avesne_n son_n to_o margaret_n &_o buscart_n by_o composition_n among_o the_o brethren_n succeed_v in_o hainault_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o margaret_n &_o william_n lord_n of_o dampier_n young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o second_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n lewis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o lewis_n son_n to_z robert_z the_o three_o &_o mary_n daughter_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o nevers_n &_o retel_v he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n heir_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n from_o a_o castle_n thus_o call_v the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n earl_n of_o flanders_n artois_n and_o burgundy_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o &_o margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o long_a second_o king_n and_o joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o these_o three_o estate_n descend_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n this_o take_v the_o name_n from_o comment_n the_o atrebates_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o otherwise_o from_o arras_n the_o chief_a town_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o flanders_n give_v with_o other_o piece_n ancient_o belong_v to_o
that_o earldom_n &_o now_o incorporate_v with_o france_n by_o earl_n philip_n unto_o philip_n augustus_n french_a king_n with_o isabel_n of_o hainault_n daughter_n unto_o his_o sister_n margaret_n and_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o hainault_n wife_n to_o philip_n augustus_n lewis_n the_o eight_o french_a king_n son_n to_o philip_n augustus_n &_o isabel_n decease_a bequeath_v this_o country_n unto_o his_o young_a son_n robert_n to_o be_v hold_v with_o this_o stile_n under_o the_o fief_n &_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o artois_n by_o his_o brother_n lewis_n the_o nine_o french_a king_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o margaret_n heir_n of_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n unto_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n it_o descend_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n carry_v afterward_o to_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n wherein_o now_o it_o continue_v the_o prince_n follow_v robert_n the_o first_o four_o son_n to_o lewis_n the_o eight_o french_a king_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o year_n 1249._o robert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o maude_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o countess_n of_o artois_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n thus_o adiudging_a for_o she_o against_o robert_n son_n to_o her_o brother_n philip_n of_o artois_n she_o marry_v unto_o othelin_n or_o otho_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o four_o &_o maude_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n margaret_n elder_n daughter_n to_o philip_n french_a king_n &_o joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n she_o marry_v unto_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o &_o margaret_n earl_n of_o artois_n flanders_n &_o burgundy_n from_o who_o these_o descend_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o rich_a country_n of_o gaul_n or_o france_n be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o and_o contain_v the_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o 6_o different_a free_a commonwealth_n &_o government_n not_o any_o wise_a now_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o 1_o the_o province_n or_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o confederate_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 2_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z 3_o to_o the_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_n 4_o to_o the_o pope_n 5_o to_o the_o union_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n 6_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o the_o confederate_a state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n belong_v all_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n the_o great_a part_n of_o gelderlandt_n the_o town_n of_o sluis_n bergen_n upon_o some_o steenbergen_n and_o grave_n together_o with_o the_o country_n of_o zutphen_n overysel_a west-freislandt_a and_o groningen_n lie_v without_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n and_o beyond_o the_o rhijn_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_n appertain_v all_o artois_n hainault_n namur_n limburg_n and_o luxemburg_n the_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n and_o part_n of_o gelderlandt_n unto_o the_o empire_n hold_v by_o their_o prince_n under_o the_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n hereof_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o come_v unto_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o imperial_a diet_n the_o free_a countye_n of_o burgundy_n immediate_o now_o possess_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n zweibruck_n cleve_n gulick_n &_o savoy_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n elsass_n sungow_n and_o the_o town_n and_o bishopric_n of_o mentz_n colen_n trier_n luick_n spire_n worm_n &_o strasburg_n to_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o canton_n confederate_a state_n and_o prefectureship_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o avignon_n and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o rest_n of_o gaul_n or_o ancient_a france_n divide_v now_o from_o italy_n the_o german_a empire_n and_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o alps_n and_o with_o the_o river_n of_o the_o soasne_n mouse_n and_o the_o some_o our_o present_a subject_n the_o country_n contain_v as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v 24_o great_a devision_n or_o province_n of_o bretaigne_n normandy_n picardy_n champagne_n brie_n france_n special_a beausse_fw-fr poictou_n engoulmois_n berry_n bourbonois_n forest_n and_o beaviolois_n lionois_n auvergne_n limousin_n perigord_n guienne_n gascoigne_n quercy_n rovergne_n languedoc_n provençe_n daulphinie_fw-mi &_o bourgongne_n of_o these_o poictou_n berry_n auvergne_n limousin_n perigord_n guienne_n quercy_n and_o revergne_n have_v be_v thus_o name_v from_o their_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o pictones_n bituriges_n cubi_n auverni_n lemovices_n petrocorij_fw-la aquitani_n cadurci_n &_o rhuteni_n bretaigne_n normandy_n gascoigne_n languedoc_n bourgongne_n and_o france_n special_a from_o the_o northern_a &_o barbarous_a nation_n plant_v in_o they_o the_o breton_n insulaire_n norman_n vascones_n goth_n burgundian_n and_o frenchman_n engoulmois_n bourbonois_n forest_n and_o lionois_n from_o their_o chief_a town_n engoulesme_n bourbon_n fur_n and_o lion_n champagne_n from_o its_o more_o plain_a and_o even_o situation_n brie_n from_o the_o shadines_n thereof_o cover_v with_o tree_n &_o wood_n beausse_fw-fr from_o its_o pleasure_n &_o fertility_n daulphinie_n from_o the_o prince_n thereof_o style_v daulphin_n of_o vienne_n provençe_v from_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n 8._o be_v part_n of_o the_o further_a roman_a province_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o picardy_n we_o can_v of_o any_o certainty_n determine_v their_o description_n follow_v according_a to_o their_o resort_n or_o parliament_n l._n d._n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n the_o x_o book_n contain_v a_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o france_n the_o parliament_n of_o renes_fw-la comprehend_v only_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bretaigne_n bretaigne_n britannia_fw-la have_v upon_o the_o north_n west_n and_o south-west_n the_o french_a and_o british_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n maine_n and_o normandy_n it_o contain_v some_o 200_o french_a league_n in_o compass_n the_o country_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a full_a of_o most_o delightful_a wood_n down_n meadow_n and_o of_o all_o other_o please_v and_o profitable_a variety_n wine_n and_o the_o hot_a fruit_n except_v which_o as_o neither_o do_v normandy_n this_o cold_a clime_n yield_v not_o or_o not_o to_o any_o purpose_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a bretaigne_n sever_v after_o merula_n by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o chasteau-audron_a a_o town_n near_o to_o st._n brieu_o and_o extend_v betwixt_o corlay_n and_o quintain_n towards_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o vannes_n unto_o the_o river_n villain_n or_o as_o bertrand_n do_v delineate_v in_o his_o map_n hereof_o from_o port_n toriao_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n near_o st._n brieu_o betwixt_o corlay_n and_o quintain_n unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n villain_n and_o the_o aoust_a and_o beyond_o these_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loire_n near_o the_o town_n of_o croisic_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v breast_n a_o note_a port_n and_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n the_o key_n and_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o the_o low_a bretaigne_n upon_o a_o spacious_a creeky_a bay_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n the_o haven_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o large_a in_o france_n contain_v many_o creek_n merc._n and_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n resemble_v so_o many_o several_a harbour_n able_a to_o contain_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_v s_o t_o pol_n de_fw-fr leon_n civitas_fw-la osismorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n treguier_n both_o of_o they_o sea-coast_n town_n and_o bishop_n sea_n morlaix_fw-fr a_o well_o frequent_v port_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n the_o country_n about_o s._n pol_n be_v the_o ossismi_n of_o antoninus_n the_o osissimi_fw-la of_o caesar_n the_o osismij_fw-la of_o strabo_n ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n betwixt_o s._n pol_n &_o breast_n lie_v the_o note_a promontory_n le_fw-fr four_z gobaeum_n of_o ptolemie_n kemper-corentin_a civitas_fw-la corisopitum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o cournovaille_n upon_o the_o river_n odet_n near_o unto_o the_o cape_n penmarch_n a_o note_a promontory_n upon_o the_o south-west_n point_n of_o bretaigne_n cornubia_n answerable_a to_o le_fw-fr four_n kimperle_n conscerneau_n poudagon_n all_o three_o in_o cournovaille_n or_o the_o diocese_n of_o kemper_n the_o curiosolite_n of_o caesar_n the_o cariosuelite_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o corisopiti_n of_o antoninus_n hitherto_o or_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o s_o t_o pol_n treguier_n and_o kemper_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o bretaigne_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o saint_n t_o brieu_o
metellanus_n caratacus_n corbredus_n dardannus_n corbredus_n the_o second_o luctacus_n mogaldus_n conarus_n ethodius_n satrael_n donaldus_n the_o first_o ethodius_n the_o second_o athirco_n nathalocus_n findochus_n donaldus_n the_o second_o donaldus_n the_o three_o crathilinthus_n fincormachus_n romachus_n angusianus_n fethelmachus_n and_o eugenius_n slay_v with_o the_o whole_a strength_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o roman_n under_o maximus_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n after_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a scot_n be_v banish_v their_o country_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v follow_v a_o vacancy_n or_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 27_o year_n the_o untruth_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o whole_a narration_n the_o consent_n of_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_a place_v here_o the_o novantae_n caledonij_fw-la and_o other_o name_n of_o the_o briton_n without_o mention_v the_o scot_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n we_o add_v that_o the_o roman_a historian_n as_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a british_a or_o english_a relate_v not_o any_o such_o conquest_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n under_o gratian_n and_o maximus_n of_o which_o more_o great_a and_o remarkable_a victory_n they_o will_v not_o doubtless_o have_v be_v silent_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v their_o succession_n from_o more_o certain_a and_o clear_a time_n follow_v fergusius_n name_v by_o the_o scottish_a historian_n fergusius_n the_o second_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o erthus_n son_n to_o echadius_n or_o ethodius_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o maximus_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o year_n 404_o and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n return_v from_o exile_n and_o through_o the_o aid_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o 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yorkshire_n young_a son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n through_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n absence_n war_a then_o abode_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o english_a birth_n and_o his_o sugar_a promise_n which_o in_o part_n he_o perform_v to_o remit_v those_o heavy_a law_n &_o taxation_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v burden_a during_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n to_o better_v his_o title_n and_o the_o more_o to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o english_a affection_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n to_o malcolm_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o s_o t_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o edward_n surname_v the_o outlaw_n elder_a son_n to_o edmund_n iron-side_n hereby_o unite_n together_o the_o norman_a and_o english_a blood_n in_o his_o issue_n &_o posterity_n war_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n he_o with_o his_o english_a subdue_v the_o norman_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n after_o forty_o year_n
the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n be_v annex_v the_o king_n hereof_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a biscaia_n olava_n navarra_n &_o old_a castille_n with_o part_n of_o aragonia_n by_o this_o prince_n castille_n &_o aragonia_n be_v again_o divide_v from_o navarra_n give_v by_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n &_o ramir._n by_o the_o after_o encroachment_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o nagera_n calahora_n and_o logrogno_n with_o other_o part_n of_o navarra_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n be_v lop_v off_o herefrom_o &_o join_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o castille_n biscaia_n and_o olava_n be_v likewise_o afterward_o rend_v off_o but_o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o find_v not_o overmatch_v by_o their_o more_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n and_o by_o their_o interveen_n betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o moor_n be_v bar_v from_o enlarge_n any_o further_o their_o dominion_n in_o this_o continent_n cross_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o france_n by_o their_o marriage_n &_o alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n hereof_o in_o their_o several_a time_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n foix_n &_o begorre_n the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n the_o dukedom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr albret_n &_o vendosme_n &_o last_o of_o the_o most_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o which_o now_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o castillian_n &_o navarra_n win_v from_o they_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n at_o this_o day_n only_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o whereof_o woman_n &_o their_o issue_n be_v capable_a the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v garcias_n ximinius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 758._o garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o garcias_n ximinius_n fortunius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n sancius_n garcias_n son_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n ximinius_n garcias_n son_n to_o sancius_fw-la garcias_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o last_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o garcias_n ximinius_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la for_o 4_o year_n innicus_n garcias_n surname_v arista_n earl_n of_o begorre_n elect_v in_o the_o year_n 840._o he_o conquer_v pampelona_n &_o the_o champain_n country_n from_o the_o moor_n in_o who_o time_n most_o probable_o the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o name_n of_o navarra_n garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o innicus_n garcias_n arista_n king_n of_o navarra_n he_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n &_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o arragon_n fortunius_n ximinius_n earl_n of_o arragon_n decease_a without_o heir_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o that_o earldom_n continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n until_o sanctius_n the_o great_a he_o die_v unmarried_a sanctius_n the_o second_o surname_v abarca_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n sanctius_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n &_o ramirus_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n sanctius_n garcias_n sole_a king_n of_o navarra_n ramir_n decease_a unmarried_a garcias_n surname_v the_o trembler_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o marry_v unto_o nunnia_n or_o elvira_n sister_n to_o garcias_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o right_a garcias_n die_v sans_o issue_n he_o become_v possess_v of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1028._o devide_v his_o dominion_n he_o give_v castille_n unto_o his_o young_a son_n ferdinand_n &_o to_o ramir_n his_o natural_a son_n aragonia_n unto_o both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n elder_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a succeed_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n after_o this_o prince_n taint_v with_o unnatural_a wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n wrongful_o accuse_v by_o he_o of_o adultery_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n continual_o languish_v &_o never_o prosper_v daily_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o neighbour_a king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n &_o last_o in_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n wrest_v from_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o and_o add_v as_o a_o province_n to_o castille_n sanctius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o brother_n raimund_n without_o survive_a issue_n raimund_n brother_n unto_o sanctius_n garcias_n he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o kingdom_n expulse_v present_o after_o his_o usurpation_n sanctius_n ramir_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n brother_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n ramir._n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a sans_o issue_n and_o arragon_n descend_v to_o his_o brother_n ramir_n surname_v the_o monk_n navarra_n return_v upon_o ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n from_o who_o house_n the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n wrongful_o detain_v ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n lord_n of_o calahora_n young_a son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n in_o this_o prince_n reign_n alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n hereof_o and_o war_a hereupon_o take_v from_o navarra_n the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n nagera_n and_o calahora_n unite_n they_o with_o castille_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o wise_a son_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o mouçon_n sanctius_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o wise_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1194._o until_o this_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 500_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n have_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a after_o his_o decease_n sans_o issue_n it_o first_o fall_v to_o the_o right_n of_o woman_n transport_v over_o the_o mountain_n into_o france_n where_o transmit_v from_o one_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o it_o have_v rest_v unto_o our_o time_n and_o the_o union_n thereof_o with_o that_o kingdom_n theobald_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o count_n theobald_n the_o four_o and_o blanche_z sister_n to_o sanctius_n the_o eight_o and_o daughter_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1234._o theobald_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o theobald_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o six_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1284_o succeed_v in_o champagne_n and_o brie_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n lewes_n surname_v hutin_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n son_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n and_o joane_n aforesaid_a philip_n le_fw-fr long_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n charles_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n and_o philip_n le_fw-fr long._n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n descend_v upon_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a navarra_n return_v upon_o joane_n de_fw-fr france_n daughter_n unto_o lewes_n hutin_n the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n joane_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n charles_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o philip_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a charles_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o john_n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o arragon_n gaston_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o bearn_n king_n of_o navarra_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n leonora_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o arragon_n and_o blanch_n aforesaid_a by_o
mean_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n &_o lordship_n of_o bearn_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n as_o they_o do_v yet_o continue_v francis_n earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o gaston_n prince_n of_o viane_n son_n to_o gaston_n the_o four_o and_o leonora_n he_o die_v young_a sans_o issue_n john_n duke_n of_o albret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n catherine_n sister_n to_o francis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n he_o lose_v navarra_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n since_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n retain_v only_o the_o country_n of_o begorre_n &_o bearne_v and_o the_o title_n of_o navarra_n leave_v unto_o his_o successor_n henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o albret_n and_o catherine_n anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n earl_n of_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n &_o titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n â—e_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o s._n lewes_n after_o infinite_a trouble_n master_v and_o overpast_v and_o a_o fast_a peace_n establish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n slay_v of_o late_a year_n in_o paris_n by_o that_o bloody_a assassin_n ravaillart_n lewes_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o navarra_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o estate_n suâ—itam_fw-la be_v begin_v short_o after_o that_o of_o suprarbe_n or_o navarra_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n by_o one_o aznarius_n son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o great_a duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n who_o have_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n certain_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n and_o subordanus_fw-la by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o that_o prince_n entitle_v himself_o from_o the_o river_n earl_n of_o arragon_n subject_n then_o as_o be_v his_o successor_n for_o some_o time_n after_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n and_o command_v here_o in_o nature_n of_o marquess_n in_o fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n king_n of_o navarra_n and_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o who_o decease_v without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n king_n sanctius_n the_o great_a again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n give_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o bastard_n son_n ramir._n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n be_v but_o little_a at_o what_o time_n under_o ramir_n the_o first_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ramir_n the_o second_o saragoça_n huescar_n and_o other_o town_n be_v win_v from_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v enlarge_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n call_v now_o aragonia_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o unto_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o year_n 1137_o the_o country_n of_o catalonia_n be_v add_v by_o raimund_n son_n to_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o the_o earldom_n of_o russillon_n by_o james_n the_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n and_o menorça_n conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o present_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o foreign_a part_n peter_n the_o three_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n james_n the_o second_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o naples_n all_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a hereof_o do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o prince_n be_v aznarius_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n the_o country_n then_o only_o contain_v certain_a small_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n occasion_v the_o name_n enlarge_n afterward_o as_o do_v the_o conquest_n hereof_o aznarius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o aznarius_n the_o first_o galindus_n son_n to_o aznarius_n the_o second_o semenus_n aznarius_n son_n to_o galindus_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o ronceval_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a semenus_n garcias_n uncle_n to_o semenus_n aznarius_n fortunius_n semenus_n or_o ximinius_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n fortunius_n king_n of_o navarra_n earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n semenus_n sanctius_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o same_o right_n garcias_n sanctius_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n and_o ramir_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n garcias_n the_o trembler_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o ramir_n his_o base_a son_n ramir_n the_o first_o natural_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n advance_v hereunto_o by_o his_o father_n at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o his_o stepmother_n elvira_n the_o defence_n of_o who_o life_n and_o honour_n he_o have_v voluntary_o undertake_v unjust_o accuse_v of_o adultery_n by_o her_o unnatural_a son_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n a_o honourable_a and_o just_a beginning_n of_o afterward_o so_o renown_v and_o famous_a a_o kingdom_n sanctius_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o navarra_n after_o sanctius_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o ramir_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o monk_n king_n of_o arragon_n brother_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o and_o to_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o sevaenth_n navarra_n by_o the_o will_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o return_v upon_o the_o right_a heir_n thereof_o ramir_n earl_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n at_o this_o time_n contain_v only_o the_o present_a country_n of_o aragonia_n raimund_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o house_n and_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o barcelona_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o family_n and_o kingdom_n raimond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o raimund_n the_o first_o and_o petronilla_n he_o change_v his_o name_n to_o alfonsus_n gerard_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o russillon_n decease_a without_o issue_n he_o add_v that_o earldom_n to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o peter_n the_o second_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o second_o or_o alfonsus_n draw_v on_o it_o be_v uncertain_a by_o what_o superstitious_a zeal_n or_o necessity_n of_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n tributary_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n repent_v as_o it_o seem_v afterward_o of_o this_o error_n he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o albigense_n in_o france_n slay_v in_o their_o quarrel_n by_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n and_o his_o cross_a follower_n james_n the_o first_o son_n to_z peter_z the_o second_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n their_o two_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n remain_v since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1314._o peter_n the_o three_o son_n to_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n except_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o james_n his_o young_a brother_n by_o his_o father_n james_n the_o first_o reunite_v notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o marry_v
constantia_n daughter_n to_o manfredus_n king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n by_o who_o right_a the_o choice_n of_o the_o islander_n and_o the_o legacy_n of_o corradinus_fw-la the_o last_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n behead_v at_o naples_n by_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o french_a be_v massacre_v at_o that_o fatal_a sicilian_a vesper_n he_o become_v king_n of_o sicily_n transmit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o k._n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o his_o elder_a brother_n james_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1291._o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicily_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n and_o dominion_n hereof_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1323_o which_o island_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v hold_v by_o those_o prince_n he_o lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n usurp_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n who_o heir_n hold_v the_o same_o until_o that_o it_o be_v reunite_v in_o martin_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o james_n the_o second_o peter_n the_o four_o k._n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o he_o reunite_v with_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n &_o menorça_n take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o james_n young_a brother_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o john_n the_o first_o son_n the_o peter_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o issue-male_a martin_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o john_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o in_o this_o prince_n sicily_n return_v again_o to_o the_o right_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o son_n martin_n king_n of_o that_o island_n he_o die_v without_o survive_v issue-male_a in_o who_o end_v the_o race_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n descend_v from_o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o leonora_n daughter_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o after_o martin_n the_o first_o other_o competitor_n reject_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o by_o arm_n and_o the_o pretend_a gift_n of_o joane_n the_o last_o queen_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ever_o since_o continue_v in_o his_o house_n have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o give_v naples_n to_o his_o natural_a son_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o calabria_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o succeed_a king_n of_o naples_n until_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n &_o sicily_n brother_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o ferdinand_n surname_v the_o catholic_a king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o &_o joane_n daughter_n to_o henriques_n constable_n of_o castille_n he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o castille_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n granado_n &_o naples_n discover_v the_o golden_a indies_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n joane_n unto_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n unite_v to_o his_o house_n the_o low-countries_n and_o dominion_n of_o austria_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o succeed_a spanish_a greatness_n who_o succession_n &_o offspring_n read_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n his_o sister_n eleanor_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o second_o by_o blanch_n of_o navarra_n his_o first_o wife_n inherit_v by_o that_o right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o house_n of_o 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&_o slay_v and_o his_o estate_n seize_v upon_o by_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o contain_v that_o noble_a island_n in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n through_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constantia_n it_o become_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o family_n of_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n until_o their_o reunion_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n before_o mention_v james_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o succeed_v unto_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o sicily_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n frederique_n brother_n to_o james_n &_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n peter_n son_n to_o frederique_n frederique_n the_o second_o peter_n the_o three_o lewes_n son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o frederique_n duke_n of_o athens_n brother_n to_o lewes_n martin_n son_n to_o martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o heir_n he_o bequeath_v the_o island_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n unto_o his_o father_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o after_o unite_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o kingdom_n be_v first_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n by_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o by_o right_n of_o conquest_n and_o a_o pretend_a gift_n from_o joane_n the_o second_o the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n or_o france_n have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o base_a son_n ferdinand_z duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o prince_n 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naples_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o these_o two_o mighty_a neighbour_n not_o long_o agree_v and_o the_o french_a by_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n consalvo_n be_v beat_v out_o ferdinand_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n ever_o since_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o arragon_n the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n lewes_n mayerne_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 801_o have_v surprise_v the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n from_o the_o moor_n first_o occasion_v this_o name_n and_o estate_n the_o french_a governor_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n be_v then_o style_v earl_n hereof_o and_o in_o time_n become_v proprietary_n and_o derive_v the_o honour_n to_o succession_n the_o earldom_n at_o what_o time_n that_o
it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o catalonia_n the_o first_o earl_n be_v bernard_n a_o frenchman_n earl_n or_o governor_n of_o barcelona_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_z the_o godly_a after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n wifredus_n the_o first_o governor_n for_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a these_o two_o earl_n be_v only_o such_o magistrate_n thus_o name_v command_v for_o the_o french_a during_o life_n or_o for_o a_o set_a number_n of_o year_n wifredus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o wifredus_n the_o first_o in_o this_o earl_n the_o estate_n become_v first_o proprietary_n &_o hereditary_a by_o the_o liberality_n &_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n not_o long_o after_o free_v from_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o house_n of_o that_o emperor_n expire_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o factious_a &_o divide_v french_a decline_v miron_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n son_n to_o wifredus_n the_o second_o godefridus_n or_o wifredus_n son_n to_o miron_n borellus_n son_n to_o wifredus_n brother_n to_o miron_n raimund_n the_o first_o son_n to_o borellus_n berengarius_fw-la borellus_n son_n to_o raimund_n the_o first_o raimund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o borellus_n raimund_n the_o three_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o second_o raimund_n the_o four_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o three_o raimund_n the_o five_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o four_o he_o marry_v unto_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o two_o estate_n become_v unite_v continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o coniunctione_n name_n hereof_o some_o have_v derive_v from_o the_o town_n of_o porto_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o the_o galli_n or_o frenchman_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o portugall_n other_o from_o the_o port_n or_o haven-towne_n name_v cale_n now_o caia_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n sometime_o a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a emporie_n whereof_o the_o first_o prince_n shall_v be_v entitle_v the_o estate_n be_v begin_v long_o after_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o frenchman_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n a_o lorrainer_n or_o after_o other_o a_o burgundian_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o besançon_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o the_o free_a county_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o have_v marry_v therasia_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o town_n and_o country_n thus_o call_v to_o be_v hold_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n under_o the_o right_n &_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o earldom_n at_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v be_v extend_v only_o over_o the_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v contain_v now_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n &_o minio_n part_n then_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o six_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v separate_v earl_n henry_n the_o first_o prince_n add_v to_o the_o account_n and_o name_n hereof_o the_o part_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o duero_n and_o the_o town_n of_o coimbre_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o his_o victorious_a son_n the_o first_o king_n the_o town_n of_o lisbona_n leira_n santaren_a &_o sintra_n &_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n algarve_n except_v take_v from_o the_o same_o enemy_n sanctius_n the_o first_o the_o town_n of_o silvis_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o alcaçar_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o the_o rest_n of_o algarve_n by_o conquest_n from_o the_o infidel_n and_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o beatrix_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o k._n of_o castille_n the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n afterward_o spain_n be_v clear_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o prince_n hereof_o want_v other_o honourable_a &_o just_a war_n and_o mean_n of_o further_a enlarge_a their_o dominion_n discover_v towards_o the_o south_n &_o east_n make_v themselves_o lord_n the_o canary_n land_n except_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n of_o the_o whole_a seacoast_n of_o africa_n brasil_n and_o asia_n extend_v betwixt_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n &_o magellan_n &_o the_o promontory_n of_o good_a hope_n &_o malaca_n plant_v with_o their_o colony_n &_o people_n henry_n cardinal_n &_o archbishop_n of_o evora_n the_o last_o king_n decease_a without_o heir_n the_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o k._n of_o castille_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n pretend_v right_a hereunto_o from_o his_o mother_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z k._n emanuel_n the_o prince_n follow_v henry_n son_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o vernol_n son_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o k._n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n he_o add_v the_o town_n of_o lamego_n viseo_n and_o coimbre_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n &_o therasia_n have_v vanquish_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v at_o ourique_n in_o the_o year_n 1139_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v afterward_o unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a tribute_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o &_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n he_o subdue_v the_o great_a city_n of_o lisbona_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o algarve_n have_v reign_v about_o 72_o year_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o first_o sanctius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o sanctius_n the_o second_o cast_v of_o his_o former_a wife_n maude_n countess_n of_o boulogne_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o &_o marry_v unto_o beatrix_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o castille_n which_o right_o be_v remit_v afterward_o by_o alfonsus_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o nephew_n dionysius_n he_o win_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o faro_n &_o all_o other_o place_n they_o hold_v in_o algarve_n extend_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o account_n of_o portugal_n southwards_o unto_o the_o ocean_n since_o this_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n always_o have_v be_v style_v king_n of_o the_o algarve_n dionysiê°_n king_n of_o portugal_n &_o of_o the_o algarve_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o &_o beatrix_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o coimbre_n algalbiorum_fw-la &_o institute_v the_o military_a order_n of_o christ._n alfonsus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o dionysius_n peter_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o at_o this_o time_n reign_v three_o peter_n in_o spain_n all_o note_a for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n who_o be_v this_o prince_n peter_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n ferdinand_n son_n to_z peter_z he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a john_n the_o first_o natural_a son_n to_o peter_n by_o therasia_n gallega_n his_o concubine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ferdinand_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1383._o edward_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o and_o philippe_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o edward_n warring_n upon_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n he_o take_v from_o they_o the_o town_n of_o tangier_n arzilla_n and_o alcaçar_v john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o under_o this_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o nation_n begin_v first_o the_o happy_a discovery_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o atlantic_a and_o aethiopique_n ocean_n the_o western_a shore_n of_o africa_n coast_v a_o suppose_a inhabitable_a torride_a zone_n find_v inhabit_v populous_a nation_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n not_o believe_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o unknown_a continent_n of_o the_o world_n and_o africa_n to_o end_v to_o the_o south_n in_o a_o promontory_n or_o wedge_n of_o land_n show_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o indies_n &_o the_o east_n for_o this_o cause_n name_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1495._o emmanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o algarve_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o golden_a day_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o discovery_n
of_o the_o estate_n incorporate_v this_o great_a dukedom_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n never_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v sever_v which_o the_o male_a issue_n hereof_o extinct_a in_o henry_n the_o three_o lewis_z the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n and_o navarre_n now_o reign_v isabel_n of_o austria_n princess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o heir_n general_a reject_v by_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v their_o religion_n be_v always_o christian_n and_o catholic_a instruct_v in_o this_o faith_n under_o the_o roman_n before_o their_o come_n into_o this_o province_n their_o government_n until_o their_o union_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v monarchical_a first_o under_o king_n then_o under_o duke_n their_o prince_n follow_v conan_n a_o english_a briton_n place_v here_o by_o maximus_n in_o the_o year_n and_o reign_v aforesaid_a grallon_n after_o some_o son_n to_o conan_n solomon_n the_o first_o son_n to_o grallon_n auldran_n son_n to_o solomon_n the_o first_o budic_n the_o first_o son_n to_o auldran_n hoel_n the_o first_o son_n to_o budic_n the_o first_o hoel_n the_o second_o son_n to_o hoel_n the_o first_o alain_v the_o first_o son_n to_o hoel_n the_o second_o hoel_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alain_v the_o first_o solomon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o hoel_n the_o three_o in_o this_o prince_n judicael_n the_o last_o k._n of_o basse_fw-fr bretaigne_n die_v without_o heir_n for_o since_o the_o last_o disbourdment_n hither_o of_o the_o briton_n until_o this_o time_n the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a become_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n alain_v the_o second_o grandchild_n to_o solomon_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bretaigne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o conan_n daniel_n dremruz_n budic_n the_o second_o maxence_n john_n reith_n and_o david_n wa_n chief_n of_o their_o faction_n the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o rend_v into_o many_o petty_a tyranny_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o after_o conquest_n hereof_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o that_o the_o kingdom_n become_v again_o recover_v from_o the_o french_a neomene_n former_o lieutenant_n here_o &_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o godly_a choose_v about_o the_o year_n 841._o heruspee_fw-mi son_n to_o neomene_n slay_v by_o solomon_n his_o successor_n solomon_n the_o three_o the_o murderer_n of_o heruspee_n son_n to_o rivaillon_n brother_n to_o king_n heruspee_n he_o be_v likewise_o slay_v by_o pastenethen_n &_o gurvant_n brother_n to_o heruspee_n and_o son_n to_o neomene_n in_o the_o year_n 874_o the_o last_o king_n of_o bretaigne_n alain_v surname_v le_v rebre_n son_n to_o pastenethen_n after_o long_a misery_n and_o contention_n for_o the_o kingdom_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n hereof_o the_o norman_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o province_n be_v vanquish_v and_o his_o competitor_n slay_v and_o subdue_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bretaigne_n refuse_v the_o more_o envious_a name_n of_o king_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o only_o the_o title_n and_o stile_n of_o duke_n since_o follow_v by_o all_o the_o succeed_a prince_n juhael_n and_o collodoch_n son_n to_o alain_n le_fw-fr rebre_n an_fw-mi inter-regnum_fw-la for_o certain_a year_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o norman_a or_o danish_a invasion_n and_o tyranny_n miserable_o waste_v and_o subdue_a the_o country_n alain_v surname_v barbetorte_n son_n to_o mathuede_n earl_n of_o porrhoet_n and_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o alain_n le_fw-fr rebre_n the_o norman_n be_v drive_v out_o drogon_n â—on_v to_o alain_a barbetorte_n slay_v young_a by_o the_o treason_n of_o fouque_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o who_o end_v the_o house_n of_o alain_n le_fw-fr rebre_n conan_n earl_n of_o renes_fw-la descend_v from_o king_n solomon_n the_o three_o his_o competitor_n hoel_n and_o guerâ—ch_n natural_a son_n to_o alain_a barbetorte_n successive_o contend_v be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v geffrey_n son_n to_o conan_n the_o first_o alain_v the_o three_o son_n to_o geffrey_n the_o first_o conan_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alain_v the_o three_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n hoel_n the_o four_o son_n to_o alain_n earl_n of_o cournovaille_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n havoise_n sister_n to_o conan_n the_o second_o alain_v the_o four_o surname_v fergent_a son_n to_o hoel_n the_o four_o conan_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alain_v the_o four_o eudon_n earl_n of_o ponthieure_fw-fr in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n berthe_o daughter_n to_o conan_n the_o three_o conan_n the_o four_o son_n to_o eudon_n and_o berthe_o aforesaid_a geffrey_n the_o second_o three_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o conan_n the_o four_o arthur_n the_o first_o son_n to_o geffrey_n and_o constance_n he_o die_v young_a and_o unmarried_a after_o the_o french_a relation_n murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n john_n king_n of_o england_n jealous_a of_o his_o better_a right_n to_o that_o kingdom_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n alis_fw-la daughter_n by_o a_o second_o marriage_n to_o constance_n aforesaid_a he_o first_o make_v the_o dukedom_n subject_n unto_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o french_a king_n john_n the_o first_o son_n to_z peter_z de_fw-fr dreux_n and_o alis_fw-la john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o arthur_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_z arthur_z the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o the_o right_n be_v controverse_v betwixt_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n young_a son_n to_o arthur_n the_o second_o aid_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n husband_n to_o joan_n la_fw-fr boiteuse_fw-fr daughter_n to_o guye_n second_o son_n to_o duke_n arthur_n the_o 2_o d_o assist_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n neither_o side_n yet_o prevail_v john_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o valiant_a son_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n aforesaid_a sole_a duke_n of_o bretaigne_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n his_o competitour_n through_o the_o aid_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a overthrow_v and_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o auray_n john_n the_o five_o son_n to_o john_n the_o four_o francis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o five_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a peter_n brother_z to_z francis_z the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o heir_n arthur_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o four_o he_o also_o decease_v without_o issue_n francis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z richard_n earl_n of_o clisson_n three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1488._o charles_n the_o eight_o french_a king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n heir_n of_o bretaigne_n daughter_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n lewes_n the_o twelve_o french_a king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o anne_n of_o bretaigne_n aforesaid_a daughter_n to_o duke_n francis_n the_o second_o marry_v unto_o he_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n francis_n the_o first_o french_z king_n and_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n claude_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n lewes_n the_o twelve_o and_o anne_n aforesaid_a with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o the_o year_n 1532_o he_o inseparable_o unite_v the_o dukedom_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n francis_n dauphin_n of_o vienne_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o of_o claude_n crown_v duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o the_o year_n 1539._o he_o die_v young_a before_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o second_o french_a king_n son_n to_z king_n francis_z the_o first_o and_o claude_n francis_n the_o second_o french_a king_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o french_a king_n brother_z to_z francis_z the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o three_o french_z king_n brother_z to_z francis_z the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n and_o in_o who_o end_v the_o line_n &_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n and_o bretaigne_n be_v extinguish_v the_o right_a hereof_o be_v question_v betwixt_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v the_o title_n of_o his_o daughter_n isabel_n now_o princess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n descend_v of_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o english_a the_o spaniard_n
lorraine_n betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n lotharius_n the_o three_o french_z king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n otho_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n lewis_n the_o five_o french_a king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o otho_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n under_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o title_n and_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n cease_v to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o unite_v with_o west-france_n &_o germany_n the_o many_o state_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n hereof_o follow_v the_o dukedomeoe_n lorraine_n autheur_fw-fr this_o now_o only_o retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 993_o in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o brabant_n young_a brother_n to_o lotharius_n the_o three_o and_o uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o it_o contain_v then_o beside_o modern_a lorraine_n the_o country_n of_o brabant_n unite_v to_o the_o name_n hereof_o and_o call_v basse_fw-fr lorraine_n together_o with_o luick_n &_o gulick_n the_o manner_n how_o these_o be_v rend_v herefrom_o we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o succession_n and_o order_n follow_v charles_n duke_n of_o brabant_n uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o he_o die_v in_o bond_n catch_v and_o imprison_v by_o hugh_n capet_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o france_n jealous_a of_o his_o better_a right_n to_o that_o crown_n otho_n son_n to_o charles_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n godfreye_v the_o young_a surname_v with_o the_o beard_n elder_a son_n to_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n buillon_n and_o verdun_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n hereof_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o heir_n general_a gerberge_n and_o hermengarde_n sister_n to_o otho_n exclude_v gozelo_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n the_o young_a godfrey_n the_o second_o son_n to_o gozelo_n godfrey_n the_o three_o son_n to_o godfrey_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n godfrey_n of_o buillon_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o buillon_n and_o of_o ydain_n sister_n to_o godfrey_n the_o three_o he_o become_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n without_o heir_n he_o sell_v the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o luick_n unto_o speutus_fw-la then_o bishop_n hereof_o continue_v ever_o since_o by_o this_o right_n sever_v from_o the_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o these_o prelate_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o gulick_n be_v likewise_o divide_v herefrom_o seize_v upon_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o eustace_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n bauldwin_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o lose_v brabant_n or_o basse_fw-fr lorraine_n to_o geffrey_n surname_v with_o the_o beard_n earl_n of_o lorraine_n descend_v from_o gerberge_n daughter_n to_o charles_n of_o france_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o also_o die_v without_o heir_n theodoric_n son_n to_o william_n baron_n of_o janville_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n and_o bauldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n simon_n the_o first_o son_n to_o theodoric_n matthew_n the_o first_o son_n to_o simon_n the_o first_o simon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o matthew_n the_o first_o frederique_n the_o first_o son_n to_o simon_n the_o second_o theobald_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o first_o matthew_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o first_o frederique_n the_o second_o son_n to_o matthew_n the_o second_o theobald_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o second_o frederique_n the_o three_o son_n to_o theobald_n the_o second_o rodulph_n son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o john_n son_n to_o rodulph_n charles_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n reiner_n d'aniou_n duke_n of_o bar_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sicily_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o second_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o reiner_n of_o anjou_n duke_n of_o bar_n and_o of_o isabel_n of_o lorraine_n aforesaid_a nicholas_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n reiner_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n earl_n of_o vaudemont_n and_o of_o yoland_n daughter_n to_o reiner_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n and_o isabel_n of_o lorraine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o grandfather_n reiner_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n he_o become_v also_o duke_n of_o bar._n antonye_n son_n to_o reiner_n the_o second_o francis_n son_n to_z antony_z charles_n the_o three_o son_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o bar_n and_o earl_n of_o vaudemont_n in_o the_o time_n of_o wassenburg_n and_o of_o albizius_fw-la my_o author_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n it_o be_v thus_o name_v wassenburg_n from_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n &_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n sell_v to_o speutus_fw-la bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o make_v a_o particular_a state_n the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n it_o *_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n juliers_n it_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n rent_n and_o divide_v therefrom_o and_o make_v a_o particular_a earldom_n by_o eustace_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1329_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o william_n the_o four_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o a_o marquisate_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n short_o after_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o by_o mary_n only_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o five_o &_o wife_n to_o john_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o cleve_n it_o be_v bring_v with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n unto_o that_o family_n wherein_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v continue_v belong_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburg_n &_o nuburg_n heir_n of_o that_o house_n the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v the_o duredome_n of_o cleve_n 19_o this_o lie_v in_o both_o province_n of_o gaul_n &_o germany_n divide_v by_o the_o rhijâ—_n &_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o cleve_n when_o the_o state_n begin_v or_o by_o who_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v their_o assertion_n be_v less_o absurd_a who_o draw_v the_o beginning_n hereof_o from_o one_o aelius_n gracilis_n to_o who_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o pepin_n the_o fat_a and_o charles_n martel_n major_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n the_o right_a hereof_o &_o of_o gulick_n and_o bergen_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n appertain_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o nuburg_n the_o line_n masculine_a fail_v and_o extinguish_v in_o william_n the_o second_o the_o last_o duke_n from_o theodoric_n the_o ten_o and_o more_o clear_a time_n the_o prince_n follow_v theodoric_n the_o ten_o live_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o daughter_n to_o theodoric_n she_o marry_v unto_o adolph_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o marck_n whereby_o these_o two_o earldom_n become_v unite_v in_o one_o family_n adolph_n the_o ten_o son_n to_o mary_n and_o adolph_n the_o nine_o he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n son_n to_o adolph_n the_o ten_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n in_o the_o year_n 1417._o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o mary_n daughter_n unto_o william_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o bergen_n by_o mean_n whereof_o those_o two_o estate_n become_v add_v to_o this_o family_n among_o other_o issue_n he_o have_v anne_n of_o cleve_n queen_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o
king_n of_o england_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o three_o william_n the_o second_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o cleve_n gulick_n and_o bergen_n and_o earl_n of_o marck_n continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o adolph_n the_o ten_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o without_o issue_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v controverse_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o second_o pretend_v the_o prerogative_n and_o right_a of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o male_a issue_n and_o wolfang_n prince_n of_o nuburg_n and_o george-william_n duke_n of_o prussen_n descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o duke_n william_n the_o first_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o arm_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n gulick_n besiege_v and_o take_v establish_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o george-william_n duke_n of_o prussen_n son_n to_o john_n sigismond_n marquesse_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o to_o anne_n daughter_n to_o albert_n duke_n of_o prussen_n and_o to_o mary-leonor_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o wolfang_n prince_n of_o nuburg_n son_n to_o philip-lewis_n count_n palatine_n of_o nuburg_n &_o to_o anne-magdelin_a second_o daughter_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o first_o and_o sister_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o cleve_n gulick_n and_o bergen_n and_o earl_n of_o marck_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhiin_n it_o likewise_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n so_o name_v from_o the_o counte-palatines_a 10._o or_o prince_n thus_o style_v ancient_o seat_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o gift_n purchase_n marriage_n &_o arm_n become_v lord_n hereof_o how_o these_o by_o little_a &_o little_o become_v seize_v of_o the_o country_n read_v franc_n irenicus_n in_o his_o 3_o book_n &_o 54_o &_o 55._o chapter_n who_o be_v these_o first_o paltzgrave_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o trithemius_n name_v count_n palatine_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a other_o account_n their_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n irenicus_n more_o probable_o from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_a race_n &_o house_n of_o saxony_n they_o be_v not_o more_o ancient_o prince_n or_o hereditary_a and_o but_o only_o chief_a judge_n among_o the_o dutch_a or_o precedent_n in_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n thus_o entitle_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o continue_v during_o pleasure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a mention_n be_v one_o henry_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o appoint_v one_o of_o the_o six_o first_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o the_o count_n palatine_n &_o electour_n follow_v sigifrid_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o elector_n son_n to_o adelheild_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n wife_n unto_o henry_n the_o first_o electour_n ezeline_n &_o conrade_n sons_z to_z sigifrid_n lutolphus_fw-la son_n to_o ezelin_n conrade_z in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o frederique_n son_n to_o frederique_n with_o the_o one_o eye_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n henry_n son_n to_z henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n engerus_n henry_n the_o four_o hitherto_o the_o order_n be_v confuse_v otto_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o gertrude_n daughter_n unto_o henry_n the_o four_o create_v count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o electour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n &_o electour_n &_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1294._o after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o these_o two_o estate_n of_o bavaria_n &_o the_o palatinate_n become_v again_o divide_v as_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o lewis_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v in_o the_o part_n of_o bavaria_n since_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o rodulph_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o electourship_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n together_o with_o nortgow_n ancient_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o then_o first_o separate_v and_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o prince_n name_v since_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n or_o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n rodulph_n elder_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n his_o young_a brother_n lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n create_v afterward_o roman_a emperor_n from_o who_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v descend_v adolph_n surname_v the_o simple_a electour_n &_o coute_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n elder_a son_n to_o rodulph_n his_o young_a brother_n robert_n &_o rodolph_n be_v also_o style_v electour_n a_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o surname_n of_o simple_a rupert_n son_n to_o adolph_n the_o simple_n electour_n &_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n rupert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rupert_n the_o first_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v roman_a emperor_n lewis_n the_o three_o surname_v with_o the_o beard_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rupert_n from_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n his_o young_a brother_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o zweibruck_n or_o bipont_n as_o also_o the_o modern_a electour_n the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o become_v afterward_o in_o otto-henry_n extinguish_v lewis_n the_o four_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o three_o philip_n son_n to_z lewis_z the_o four_o lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o philip._n he_o die_v without_o heir_n frederique_n the_o first_o son_n to_o philip_n and_o brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o he_o also_o die_v without_o heir_n otto-henry_n son_n to_o rupert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o and_o frederique_n the_o first_o the_o last_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o decease_a with_o heir_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o electourship_n the_o house_n of_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n frederique_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o zimmeren_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederique_n earl_n of_o spanheim_n son_n to_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rupert_n the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o fail_v in_o otto-henry_n in_o the_o year_n 1559_o succeed_v in_o the_o electourship_n &_o palatinate_n he_o be_v style_v frederique_n the_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o frederique_n three_o surname_v the_o victorious_a young_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o three_o who_o although_o not_o electour_n have_v notwithstanding_o usurp_v this_o title_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o philip_n electour_n of_o who_o he_o be_v guardian_n lewis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o frederique_n the_o four_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o six_o govern_v in_o his_o minority_n by_o john_n casimir_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o england_n son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o and_o brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o frederique_n the_o five_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o four_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n choose_a king_n of_o bohemia_n against_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o who_o wife_n be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a princess_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o his_o majesty_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o langrave-ship_n of_o elsat_n this_o take_v habspurgicis_fw-la the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n ill_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n the_o state_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o the_o first_o landgrave_n after_o irenicus_n be_v one_o theodoric_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o the_o male_a succession_n of_o these_o lantgraves_n fail_v by_o mean_n of_o daughter_n it_o become_v divide_v betwixt_o albert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n albert_n earl_n of_o hohenburg_n &_o lewis_n earl_n of_o ottingen_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenburg_n short_o after_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o anne_n his_o daughter_n unto_o rodulph_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n surrender_v his_o part_n unto_o that_o family_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n afterward_o of_o austria_n become_v seize_v of_o two_o part_n hereof_o contain_v now_o the_o upper_a elsat_n the_o free_a city_n except_v the_o rest_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o low_a elsat_n the_o earl_n of_o ottingen_n sell_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n who_o successor_n now_o hold_v the_o same_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o lant-grave_n of_o elsat_n the_o
call_v from_o the_o town_n of_o limburg_n first_o a_o earldom_n afterward_o make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o one_o of_o the_o henry_n emperor_n by_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n pretend_v some_o title_n hereunto_o it_o be_v conquer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o brabant_n from_o reinold_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n husband_n to_o ermengarde_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o herman_n the_o last_o duke_n possess_v now_o in_o this_o right_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o earldom_n of_o namur_fw-la name_v thus_o from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o namur_n the_o time_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v be_v uncertain_a by_o john_n or_o after_o other_o by_o theodore_n or_o theodoric_n the_o last_o earl_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o posterity_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z now_o enjoy_v it_o by_o that_o right_n the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n haine_n histor_n water_v and_o divide_v the_o country_n the_o estate_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v &_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o alberic_n surname_v the_o orphelin_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n dispossess_v &_o slay_v by_o dagobert_n french_a king_n who_o restore_v &_o divide_v that_o country_n with_o his_o other_o brethren_n have_v this_o part_n give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freislandt_a unite_v in_o that_o family_n it_o be_v surrender_v unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n and_o possession_n hereof_o now_o remain_v the_o prince_n follow_v alberic_n before_o mention_v one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o hainault_n waulty_a the_o first_o son_n to_o alberic_n waulty_a the_o second_o son_n to_o waultier_n the_o first_o waulty_a the_o three_o son_n to_o waultier_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n albon_n the_o first_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n to_o waultier_n the_o three_o albon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albon_n the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o waultier_n the_o three_o manassier_n son_n to_o albon_n the_o second_o regnier_n the_o first_o son_n to_o manassier_n regnier_n the_o second_o son_n to_o regnier_n the_o first_o regnier_n the_o three_o son_n to_o regnier_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n richilde_n sole_a daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n &_o richilde_n aforesaid_a he_o succeed_v only_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n bauldwin_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v unto_o margeret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o two_o earldom_n be_v the_o second_o time_n unite_v under_o one_o prince_n bauldwin_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o and_o margaret_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n joan_n elder_a daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n she_o die_v sans_o issue_n have_v be_v twice_o marry_v to_o ferdinand_n son_n to_o sancius_n k._n of_o portugal_n &_o to_o thomas_n son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n margaret_z the_o second_o young_a sister_n to_o joane_n aforesaid_a and_o daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o countess_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n she_o marry_v unto_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampier_n brother_n to_o archembauld_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1279._o before_o her_o marriage_n she_o have_v by_o buscart_n her_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o l'isle_n a_o son_n name_v john_n d'avesne_n by_o agreement_n &_o consent_v of_o his_o other_o brethren_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n hereof_o flanders_n descend_v upon_o the_o legitimate_a issue_n the_o heir_n of_o margaret_n and_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampierre_n john_n d'_fw-fr avesne_n natural_a son_n to_o margaret_n the_o second_o and_o buscart_n earl_n of_o hainault_n he_o marry_v unto_o aleide_n daughter_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n d'avesne_n and_o aleide_v aforesaid_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n and_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o west-freisland_a continue_v still_o afterward_o unite_v in_o his_o successor_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealandt_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a william_n the_o second_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n slay_v at_o staveren_n by_o the_o rebellious_a frison_n margaret_z the_o three_o sister_z to_z william_n the_o second_o and_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n countess_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a young_a sister_n hereunto_o be_v philippe_n queen_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n betwixt_o this_o princess_n and_o her_o unnatural_a son_n william_n the_o three_o arise_v great_a quarrel_n &_o contention_n about_o the_o possession_n hereof_o the_o oceasion_n of_o the_o faction_n d'houc_fw-fr &_o cabelliau_n a_o long_a time_n after_o afflict_a holland_n the_o first_o take_v part_n with_o the_o mother_n the_o other_o with_o the_o son_n the_o controversy_n at_o length_n be_v compose_v betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o empress_n the_o mother_n be_v content_v only_o with_o hainault_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1355_o and_o bury_v at_o valenciens_fw-fr william_n the_o three_o young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o of_o margaret_n aforesaid_a earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a taint_v with_o this_o unnatural_a rebellion_n and_o wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n wherein_o he_o languish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n decease_a without_o islue_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o margaret_n &_o young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o three_o during_o his_o sickness_n &_o malady_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n stephen_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o margaret_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n william_n the_o four_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o jaqueline_n daughter_n unto_o william_n the_o four_o after_o long_o &_o much_o trouble_n &_o sundry_a unfortunate_a and_o ill_o succeed_a marriage_n she_o resign_v the_o estate_n of_o hainault_n holland_n zealand_n &_o west-frelslandt_a unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n decease_a without_o issue_n philip_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o sister_z to_z william_n the_o four_o and_o aunt_n to_o jaqueline_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o resignation_n of_o jaqueline_n earl_n of_o hollandt_n zealandt_n and_o hainault_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a by_o who_o these_o four_o province_n be_v all_o bring_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o of_o austria_n these_o estate_n begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o french_a seat_v in_o their_o part_n of_o lorraine_n and_o first_o hold_v under_o their_o right_n through_o the_o quarrel_n faction_n and_o sundry_a imperfection_n reign_v in_o that_o nation_n have_v since_o whole_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o subjection_n hereof_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o dutch_a account_v part_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o reckon_v in_o their_o ten_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n at_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o chief_o since_o their_o possession_n by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n through_o the_o no_o less_o sickness_n and_o malady_n of_o the_o languish_a german_a empire_n they_o have_v likewise_o free_v themselves_o in_o a_o manner_n from_o all_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o neither_o suit_v their_o imperial_a court_n nor_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o their_o
beyond_o the_o rhiin_n belong_v likewise_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o under_o the_o fief_n hereof_o they_o still_o hold_v subject_n unto_o they_o until_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o take_v occasion_n upon_o their_o many_o loss_n and_o damage_n sustain_v from_o the_o gelder_n with_o who_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v war_n pretend_v their_o disability_n to_o resist_v that_o enemy_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n than_o bishop_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a temporal_a domain_n hereof_o leave_v only_o the_o spiritual_a to_o the_o prelate_n which_o also_o since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v likewise_o be_v take_v from_o they_o remain_v afterward_o only_o titulary_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o country_n be_v likewise_o free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n or_o house_n of_o austria_n contain_v now_o two_o distinct_a state_n or_o province_n of_o utrecht_n and_o ouerysell_a the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o let_v pass_v the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n it_o comment_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n afterwards_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n found_v here_o by_o two_o brother_n wickard_n and_o luppolà _fw-fr create_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o guardian_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a continue_v this_o title_n to_o succession_n in_o the_o person_n of_o otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v marry_v aleide_a daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o reinold_n the_o first_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n of_o egmond_n the_o last_o duke_n by_o composition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o former_a donation_n make_v by_o duke_n arnold_n unto_o charles_n the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n this_o province_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n unite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o add_v by_o he_o to_o his_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o great_a part_n this_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n with_o zutphen_n govern_v now_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n confederate_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o prince_n follow_v otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n beforementioned_a in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n aleide_n daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n in_o the_o year_n 1079_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o have_v for_o second_o wife_n sophia_n daughter_n to_o wickman_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o country_n and_o earldom_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gelderland_n gerard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o aleide_a earl_n of_o gelderland_n gerlac_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o sophia_n inherit_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o gerlac_n without_o heir_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o same_o prince_n with_o gelderland_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n and_o zutphen_n gerard_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o gerard_n the_o second_o gerard_n the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o three_o reinold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n in_o the_o year_n 1339_o by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n reinold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n &_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o reinold_n the_o first_o reinold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o reinold_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n edward_n brother_n to_o reinold_n the_o three_o he_o also_o die_v without_o issue_n marry_o sister_n to_o edward_n and_o reinold_n the_o three_o she_o marry_v unto_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n william_n son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n aforesaid_a he_o die_v without_o issue_n reinold_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o william_n and_o son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n he_o likewise_o decease_v without_o issue_n marry_o c._n of_o gelderland_n daughter_n to_o joane_n sister_n to_o william_n and_o reinold_n the_o four_o and_o daughter_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n arnold_n son_n to_o mary_n and_o to_o john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n worthy_o incense_v against_o his_o unnatural_a son_n adolph_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n most_o inhumane_o detain_v in_o prison_n he_o partly_o sell_v and_o bequeath_v these_o estate_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o be_v occupy_v &_o enjoy_v by_o that_o house_n after_o his_o decease_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o arnold_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n adolph_n son_n to_o arnold_n have_v be_v disinherit_v by_o his_o father_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o legacy_n beforementioned_a adolph_n of_o egmond_n the_o unnatural_a son_n of_o duke_n arnold_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n the_o fighter_n slay_v before_o nancye_n restore_v by_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n charles_n of_o egmond_n duke_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o duke_n adolph_n weary_v with_o long_a war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z pretend_v the_o legacy_n &_o sale_n of_o duke_n arnold_n upon_o agreement_n &_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o yield_v over_o these_o estate_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o his_o decease_n in_o case_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o agreement_n beforementioned_a make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o duke_z charles_n of_o egmond_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n these_o two_o province_n revolt_v with_o the_o rest_n from_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n with_o those_o of_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n over-ysell_a west-friselandt_a and_o groningen_n make_v now_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o renown_a confederate_n and_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n this_o 21._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o second_o &_o to_o lotharius_n king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o lorraine_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o other_o brethren_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundian_n occasion_v the_o name_n together_o with_o provençe_n it_o comprehend_v now_o beside_o provençe_n the_o dukedom_n &_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n savoy_n daulphinye_a lionois_n &_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n it_o lay_v divide_v from_o germany_n by_o the_o rhijn_n from_o italy_n by_o the_o alps_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o mountain_n vauge_v &_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n by_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o by_o the_o modern_a western_a limit_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n these_o three_o brethren_n lewis_n lotharius_n &_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n not_o long_o after_o decease_a without_o male_a issue_n or_o issue_v legitimate_a and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v extinguish_v the_o kingdom_n become_v usurp_v &_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o emp_n charles_n the_o bald_a &_o unite_v by_o he_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n the_o king_n of_o burgundy_n until_o this_o union_n follow_v charles_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emp._n lotharius_n the_o first_o french_a k._n of_o burgundy_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n lewis_z the_o 2_o d_o emp._n of_o the_o roman_n &_o lotharius_n the_o second_o k._n of_o austrasia_n brother_n unto_o charles_n the_o first_o k._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o brother_n
the_o name_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o gift_n and_o assignment_n of_o her_o father_n succeed_v in_o the_o title_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o what_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o netherlands_o she_o marry_v unto_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o late_o decease_v the_o earldom_n of_o lyon_n and_o mascon_n now_o lionois_n they_o 31._o contain_v the_o rest_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n divide_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o five_o lesser_a canton_n the_o county_n of_o dijon_n austun_n and_o chalon_n make_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o those_o other_o of_o lion_n &_o mascon_n command_v by_o their_o several_a earl_n be_v then_o but_o such_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n thus_o name_v become_v after_o this_o to_o be_v vsu-fructuaryes_a and_o hereditary_a they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o church_n of_o lion_n unite_v with_o france_n and_o make_v the_o country_n now_o call_v lionois_n hold_v as_o be_v still_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n under_o the_o right_n &_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour._n it_o 27._o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o rhijn_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n &_o grison_n it_o be_v first_o a_o earldom_n begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o conrade_n brother_z to_z robert_z the_o great_a and_o uncle_n to_o eudo_fw-la afterward_o french_a king_n appoint_v first_o count_n or_o governor_n hereof_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a in_o the_o person_n of_o rodulph_n son_n to_o conrade_n succeed_v hereunto_o in_o the_o earldom_n or_o government_n it_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n name_v of_o burgundy_n by_o eudo_fw-la french_a king_n the_o more_o hereby_o to_o ennoble_v his_o house_n and_o to_o affront_n bozon_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n who_o already_o have_v usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o aid_n &_o assistance_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n rodulph_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o eudo_fw-la be_v unwilling_a to_o displease_v the_o emperor_n change_v afterward_o his_o more_o odious_a title_n of_o king_n for_o that_o lesser_a of_o duke_n continue_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n by_o bozon_n the_o second_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o second_o without_o heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n or_o burgundy_n it_o become_v unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o this_o union_n until_o the_o expiration_n and_o end_n of_o that_o state_n the_o prince_n follow_v conrade_z aforesaid_a first_o earl_n or_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_z conrade_z first_o king_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o eudo_fw-la and_o charles_n the_o simple_n french_a king_n charles_n the_o simple_z be_v imprison_v and_o depose_v by_o his_o factious_a nobility_n he_o become_v afterward_o king_n of_o france_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o side_n and_o to_o assure_v his_o ill_n get_v kingdom_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n unto_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n rodulph_n the_o second_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o rodulph_n french_a king_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n contend_v with_o hugh_n king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n he_o exchange_v his_o right_n unto_o italy_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n resign_v unto_o his_o brother_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_a the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n bozon_n this_o other_o of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n bozon_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n king_n of_o arles_n his_o brother_n rodulph_n king_n of_o arles_n decease_a without_o issue_n he_o become_v also_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n in_o who_o end_v the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n or_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n this_o 31._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o bozon_n brother_n to_o judith_n wife_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a by_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o prince_n make_v first_o earl_n or_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o two_o bastard_n brother_n lewis_z and_o carloman_n french_a king_n create_v king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n for_o thus_o be_v these_o king_n style_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n it_o contain_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o erect_v only_o the_o division_n or_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n beforementioned_a lie_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr the_fw-fr rhosne_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o vauge_n and_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n &_o comprehend_v now_o the_o country_n of_o provençe_n daulphinye_a &_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n by_o bozon_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o first_o sans_o issue_n succeed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n be_v add_v hereunto_o in_o rodulph_n the_o second_o decease_a without_o heir_n the_o kingdom_n &_o state_n take_v end_n give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o &_o to_o henry_n surname_v the_o black_a son_n hereunto_o and_o of_o his_o sister_n gisela_n incorporate_v by_o they_o to_o the_o german_a kingdom_n &_o empire_n &_o part_v afterward_o into_o sundry_a lesser_a signeurye_n &_o goverment_n the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n &_o of_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n daulphinye_a and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n partly_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v of_o the_o empire_n partly_o unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o partly_o be_v free_a estate_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n follow_v bozon_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o fide_fw-la of_o the_o soasne_n create_v first_o king_n of_o burgundy_n or_o arles_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a &_o of_o lewes_n and_o carloman_n french_a king_n lewis_n son_n to_o bozon_n &_o of_o ermengarde_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o second_o he_o be_v choose_v &_o crown_a king_n of_o italy_n &_o roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o factious_a italian_n betray_v afterward_o at_o verona_n to_o his_o competitour_n berengario_fw-la duke_n of_o friuli_n &_o send_v back_o with_o his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n bastard_n son_n to_o lotharius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o lorraine_n &_o waldrada_n his_o concubine_n earl_n of_o provençe_n hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n elect_v together_o with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n by_o their_o several_a faction_n king_n of_o italy_n for_o his_o more_o easy_a &_o quiet_a possession_n of_o italy_n he_o give_v arles_n &_o burgundy_n unto_o rodulph_n his_o competitour_n rodulph_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o composition_n with_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n unto_o his_o brother_n bozon_n the_o second_o &_o die_v without_o issue_n bozon_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o first_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n by_o this_o prince_n and_o mean_n burgundy_n transiuraine_n or_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr become_v unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n conrade_z son_n to_o bozon_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o maude_n sister_n to_o lotharius_n &_o daughter_n to_o lewes_n the_o four_o french_z kings_z rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_z conrade_z &_o maude_n just_o incense_v against_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o injury_n do_v unto_o his_o family_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a
from_o the_o which_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n destitute_a of_o heir_n and_o quit_v the_o french_a party_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n unto_o conrade_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n &_o to_o henry_n surname_v the_o black_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n &_o of_o his_o sister_n gisela_n by_o this_o mean_n end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n unite_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o &_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o black_a unto_o the_o german_a empire_n &_o divide_v into_o the_o province_n and_o estate_n beforementioned_a of_o provençe_n and_o daulphiny_a the_o free_a county_n savoy_n and_o of_o the_o swisser_n who_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n unto_o our_o time_n follow_v the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n or_o arles_n by_o this_o name_n 31._o we_o read_v in_o caesar_n the_o whole_a more_o southern_a division_n of_o gaul_n name_v afterward_o gaul_n narbonensis_n to_o have_v be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subjection_n hereof_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o much_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o new_o conquer_v and_o barbarous_a gallia_n exclude_v by_o this_o author_n from_o the_o account_n of_o gaul_n and_o name_v the_o further_a supra_fw-la province_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o roman_a province_n of_o gaul_n by_o the_o invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n take_v up_o new_a name_n the_o appellation_n only_o remain_v in_o the_o part_n hereof_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o rhosne_n &_o alps_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n it_o become_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o in_o the_o person_n of_o bozon_n the_o first_o it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n suppose_v by_o rubys_n to_o have_v be_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o lotharius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o lorraine_n and_o of_o his_o concubine_n waldrada_n it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o earldom_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o with_o this_o title_n by_o king_n bozon_n the_o first_o to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n earl_n of_o provençe_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o lewis_n son_n to_o bozon_n become_v afterward_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o resign_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o rodulph_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n exchange_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n reserve_v here_o only_o this_o earldom_n for_o his_o son_n william_n to_o he_o hold_v under_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n confirm_v afterward_o by_o conrade_n the_o second_o and_o the_o cerman_a emperor_n but_o with_o condition_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o the_o fief_n &_o whole_a right_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n belong_v to_o the_o german_a emperor_n be_v unite_v to_o philip_n augustus_n &_o the_o french_a king_n by_o charles_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o provençe_n want_v heir_n the_o country_n be_v give_v to_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o french_a k._n by_o who_o it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o which_o union_n &_o state_n it_o now_o remain_v the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o earl_n we_o find_v not_o from_o raimund_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n unto_o charles_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n aforesaid_a &_o the_o union_n of_o provençe_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n they_o be_v continue_v as_o follow_v raimund_n earl_n of_o provençe_n descend_v from_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n before_o mention_v charles_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o anjou_n &_o maine_n &_o afterward_o k._n of_o naples_n &_o sicily_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n french_z king_n earl_n of_o provençe_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n beatre_n daughter_n to_o raimund_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n &_o earl_n of_o provençe_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n &_o earl_n of_o provençe_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o joane_n the_o first_o queen_n of_o naples_n &_o countess_n of_o provençe_n daughter_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n by_o this_o princess_n the_o city_n &_o country_n of_o avignon_n be_v first_o alienate_v from_o the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n and_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o certain_a tribute_n pretend_v to_o be_v due_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hold_v of_o the_o papacy_n and_o for_o many_o year_n unpay_v unto_o that_o sea_n lewis_n the_o first_o young_a son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n adopt_v by_o joane_n the_o first_o he_o succeed_v only_o in_o provençe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n joane_n become_v seize_v by_o charles_n durazzo_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o first_o continue_v after_o in_o his_o family_n unto_o queen_n joane_n the_o second_o lewis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o earl_n of_o provençe_n lewis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n reiner_n broto_fw-la lewis_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o provençe_n &_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n isabel_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n decease_a without_o survive_v heir_n male_a he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n to_o his_o brother_n charles_n earl_n of_o maine_n charles_n earl_n of_o maine_n &_o provençe_n brother_n to_o reiner_n want_v heir_n he_o bequeath_v this_o country_n unto_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n french_a king_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v unite_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n daulphiny_a the_o jehan_n estate_n be_v begin_v by_o guy_n surname_v the_o fat_a earl_n of_o albon_n usurp_a &_o seize_v upon_o the_o country_n hereof_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o vienne_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o surname_v le_v fayneant_a the_o last_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n guy_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o vienne_n take_v the_o dolphin_n for_o his_o arm_n allude_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o fish_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v account_v the_o most_o familiar_a and_o friendly_a unto_o man_n first_o name_v himself_o dolphin_n of_o vienne_n from_o who_o the_o succeed_a prince_n have_v still_o continue_v the_o stile_n and_o the_o country_n from_o thence_o be_v call_v daulphiny_a in_o the_o year_n 1340_o humbert_n last_o dauphin_n of_o viennâ—_n destitute_a of_o heir_n decease_a give_v this_o country_n unto_o john_n french_a king_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v always_o bear_v that_o title_n and_o be_v immediate_a prince_n a_o custom_n still_o afterward_o unto_o this_o day_n observe_v by_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n for_o as_o many_o as_o we_o find_v of_o they_o be_v these_o guy_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fat_a before_o mention_v earl_n of_o albon_n descend_v from_o girard_n earl_n of_o vienne_n dispossess_v &_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a the_o pretence_n of_o this_o his_o usurpation_n &_o title_n guy_n the_o second_o son_n to_o guy_n the_o first_o guy_n the_o three_o son_n to_o guy_n the_o second_o he_o first_o style_v himself_o dolphin_n of_o vienne_n the_o order_n of_o the_o dolphin_n from_o this_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o and_o until_o humbert_n humbert_n the_o last_o dolphin_n of_o vienne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guy_n the_o fat_n charles_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n the_o first_o dolphin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o humbert_n in_o who_o this_o country_n be_v unite_v with_o france_n the_o title_n continue_v still_o afterward_o 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12000_o ducat_n to_o albert_n and_o leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o short_a who_o successor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v now_o lord_n hereof_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pfirt_n this_o contraâ—cto_n contain_v sungow_n &_o be_v name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o pfirt_n yet_o stand_v herein_o when_o this_o earldom_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o vlric_n the_o last_o earl_n decease_a without_o heir_n male_a the_o estate_n become_v seize_v by_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_a archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n hereunto_o ursula_n the_o other_o sister_n be_v compound_v with_o for_o her_o part_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 8000_o crown_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n unto_o this_o day_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n this_o be_v 20._o first_o a_o petty_a earldom_n contain_v only_o the_o castle_n of_o wirtenberg_n stand_v now_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o stutgard_n &_o the_o neccar_n with_o some_o little_a portion_n of_o country_n about_o it_o occasion_v the_o name_n it_o increase_v to_o its_o present_a greatness_n through_o the_o addition_n of_o sundry_a neighbour_a state_n accrue_v to_o the_o prince_n hereof_o by_o marriage_n purchase_n and_o arm_n and_o their_o ancient_a name_n abolish_v unite_n into_o this_o common_a these_o be_v after_o crusius_n the_o dukedom_n of_o teck_n whereof_o the_o prince_n be_v yet_o entitle_v and_o of_o vrslingen_n &_o schiltach_v the_o earldom_n of_o calb_n tubingen_n gryningen_n vrach_n achellen_n vahingen_n herrenbergen_n and_o aspergen_n together_o with_o the_o baronnye_n of_o niffen_n winspergen_n hohen-stauffen_a ebenspachen_n and_o helfenstein_n birtius_n add_v zabergow_n kreichgow_n and_o zolleren_n the_o prince_n follow_v conrade_z the_o first_o which_o we_o can_v find_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o wirtenberg_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a barous_a of_o beutelspach_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1100_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o vlric_n the_o first_o son_n to_o conrade_n john_n son_n to_o vlric_n the_o first_o lewis_z son_n to_o john_n henry_n son_n to_z lewis_z eberhard_n son_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n and_o vlric_n son_n to_o vlric_n vlric_n and_o henry_n sons_z to_z eberhard_n eberhard_n and_o vlricke_n son_n to_o vlric_n vlrick_a son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n son_n to_o vlrick_n eberhard_n son_n to_o eberhard_n this_o prince_n have_v marry_v henrica_fw-la daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n augment_v his_o house_n with_o that_o earldom_n lewis_n and_o vlric_n son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n son_n to_o lewis_n first_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o tubingen_n he_o die_v without_o survive_v lawful_a heir_n eberhard_n and_o henry_n sons_z to_z vlric_n brother_n to_o lewis_n father_n to_o eberhard_n the_o first_o duke_n vlric_n son_n to_o henry_n expulse_v by_o the_o confederate_a state_n of_o the_o suevian_n league_n his_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n restore_v again_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n his_o young_a brother_n george_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mompelgard_n christopher_n son_n to_o vlric_n lewis_n son_n to_o christopher_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n frederick_n son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n brother_n to_o vlric_n the_o house_n or_o succession_n of_o vlric_n be_v extinguish_v in_o lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n john-fredericke_n son_n to_o frederick_n now_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhiin_n concern_v this_o state_n see_v france_n the_o marqvisate_n of_o baden_n the_o estate_n albizium_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o ordain_v in_o this_o frontier_n against_o the_o frenchman_n a_o limenarch_n or_o marquesse_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n become_v haereditary_a and_o name_v thus_o of_o the_o town_n of_o baden_n his_o seat_n or_o residence_n the_o first_o marquesse_n after_o irenicus_n be_v one_o herman_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 1120._o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o more_o probable_o the_o first_o who_o derive_v this_o title_n and_o honour_n to_o his_o issue_n and_o succession_n other_o more_z distinct_o place_v this_o herman_n in_o the_o year_n 1155_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n create_v marquesse_n by_o this_o emperor_n the_o prince_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v herman_n the_o first_o before_o mention_v marquesse_n of_o verona_n create_v marquesse_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v marry_v imutha_n daughter_n to_o a_o former_a earl_n of_o baden_n from_o the_o town_n of_o baden_n their_o first_o seat_n the_o prince_n
brabant_n otho_n and_o john_n lantgrave_v of_o hessen_n son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o infant_n henry_n and_o lewes_n lantgrave_v of_o hessen_n son_n to_o otho_n herman_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n son_n to_o lewis_n lewis_n surname_v the_o mild_a landgrave_n of_o hessen_n son_n to_o herman_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lantgrave_v the_o earldom_n of_o zigenheim_n and_o nidda_n henry_n and_o lewes_n lantgrave_v of_o hessen_n son_n to_o lewes_n the_o mild_a this_o henry_n become_v likewise_o earl_n of_o catzenelbogen_n have_v marry_v anne_n daughter_n unto_o philip_n the_o last_o earl_n william_n the_o elder_a and_o william_n surname_v the_o middle_a lantgrave_v of_o hessen_n son_n to_o lewes_n distinguish_v thus_o from_o william_n surname_v the_o young_a son_n to_o their_o uncle_n henry_n philip_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n son_n to_o william_n surname_v the_o middle_a famous_a in_o the_o protestant_a war_n detain_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o free_v by_o maurice_n duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n he_o last_o add_v to_o his_o house_n the_o earldom_n of_o catzenelbogen_a former_o adjudge_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n give_v unto_o the_o earl_n for_o composition_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o dietz_n reserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o title_n william_n lewes_n philip_n and_o george_n lantgrave_v of_o hessen_n son_n to_o philip._n maurice_n son_n to_o william_n and_o lewes_n of_o darmstadt_n sonto_fw-it george_n lantgrave_v of_o hessen_n at_o this_o present_a the_o boioarians_n recentiorum_fw-la to_o find_v boijs_fw-la out_o the_o original_n of_o this_o nation_n we_o be_v first_o brief_o to_o set_v down_o the_o ancient_a seat_n progress_n flitting_n &_o story_n of_o the_o boij_n from_o who_o the_o best_a author_n derive_v if_o not_o their_o descent_n yet_o their_o name_n the_o boij_n to_o let_v pass_v the_o dream_n of_o lazius_n and_o aventinus_n draw_v they_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o way_n from_o asia_n and_o the_o armenian_n be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o gaul_n beyond_o the_o alps_n pliny_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n and_o 19_o chapter_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o people_n of_o this_o name_n inhabit_v in_o his_o time_n part_n of_o gaul_n lugdunensis_n contain_v after_o modern_a interpreter_n the_o country_n now_o call_v burbonois_n but_o whether_o these_o be_v some_o left_a remainder_n of_o the_o first_o boij_n it_o be_v uncertain_a it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o boij_n follow_v the_o helvetian_o in_o their_o war_n against_o caesar_n and_o the_o roman_n &_o after_o their_o overthrow_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o hedui_n place_v in_o their_o country_n in_o that_o great_a disbourdment_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ambigatus_n king_n of_o the_o celtae_n and_o of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n king_n of_o rome_n these_o first_o boij_fw-la among_o other_o people_n follow_v bellovesus_n into_o italy_n seat_v themselves_o betwixt_o the_o mountain_n apennine_n and_o the_o river_n po_n where_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n they_o continue_v famous_a for_o their_o sundry_a battle_n fight_v with_o the_o roman_n although_o most_o common_o with_o their_o loss_n in_o the_o 21._o book_n of_o livy_n and_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n we_o hear_v of_o they_o rebel_a against_o and_o invade_v the_o roman_a country_n about_o mutina_n in_o the_o 32_o book_n themselves_o invade_v and_o scatter_v by_o the_o consul_n minutius_n in_o the_o 33_o book_n under_o their_o king_n corolamus_n kill_v 3_o thousand_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o consul_n marcellus_n subdue_v short_o after_o by_o the_o same_o consul_n and_o by_o his_o colleague_n l._n furius_n purpureo_n in_o the_o 35_o book_n slay_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o mutina_n by_o l._n cornelius_n merula_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 14._o thousand_o in_o the_o 36._o book_n in_o a_o other_o great_a fight_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o p._n cornelius_n scipio_n nasica_n according_a to_o valerius_n antias_n his_o computation_n herein_o to_o above_o 32_o thousand_o whole_o submit_v themselves_o after_o this_o overthrow_n unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o this_o enemy_n and_o amercy_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o half_a their_o country_n after_o this_o their_o memory_n in_o italy_n languish_v and_o die_v drive_v from_o hence_o after_o strabo_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n beyond_o the_o alps_n among_o the_o taurisci_n and_o towards_o the_o danow_n but_o without_o set_v down_o the_o express_a time_n of_o their_o flit_a most_o probable_o this_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n about_o which_o time_n fall_v out_o these_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o war_n of_o the_o cimbri_n who_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o the_o same_o author_n we_o read_v in_o their_o passage_n towards_o italy_n set_v upon_o the_o boij_n then_o inhabit_v the_o wood_n hercynian_n and_o to_o have_v be_v repulse_v by_o they_o from_o these_o scatter_a troop_n of_o the_o boij_n we_o find_v four_o several_a colony_n thus_o name_v to_o have_v descend_v inhabit_v within_o the_o great_a germany_n or_o the_o neighbour_a part_n thereunto_o if_o not_o rather_o all_o these_o be_v but_o one_o company_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o sundry_a misfortune_n and_o flitting_n seem_v diverse_a 1._o the_o boij_n mention_v by_o caesar_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o war_n of_o gaul_n seat_v among_o the_o norici_n and_o join_v with_o the_o helvetian_o in_o their_o war_n against_o caesar_n after_o their_o overthrow_n plant_v by_o he_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o hedui_n at_o the_o entreaty_n hereof_o 2._o the_o boij_n mention_v by_o strabo_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n dwell_v among_o the_o taurisci_n and_o utter_o extirpate_v by_o the_o daci_n 3._o the_o boij_n mention_v by_o strabo_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n but_o without_o name_v their_o place_n consume_v and_o root_v out_o by_o baeribista_n king_n of_o the_o getae_n who_o left_a country_n most_o likely_a be_v that_o deserta_fw-la boiorum_fw-la regio_fw-la of_o pliny_n in_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n 4._o and_o the_o boij_n mention_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr germanorun_n moribus_fw-la germanorum_n dwell_v beyond_o the_o wood_n hercynian_n drive_v out_o &_o succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o marcomanni_n leave_v notwithstanding_o their_o name_n unto_o their_o left_a seat_n call_v from_o hence_o by_o tacitus_n boiemum_n by_o 2._o paterculus_n boïohaemum_n and_o at_o this_o day_n bohemia_n from_o these_o last_o boij_fw-la or_o rather_o from_o the_o marcomanni_n inhabit_v their_o left_a room_n beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la conjecture_v the_o name_n secundam_fw-la and_o nation_n of_o the_o boioarians_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o their_o country_n boiemum_n of_o tacitus_n name_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o baemi_n afterward_o by_o long_a corruption_n not_o unprobable_o the_o boioarij_fw-la in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o general_a flitting_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n remove_v more_o never_o towards_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o roman_a frontier_n among_o the_o narisci_n and_o hermunduri_n consent_v and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o common_a name_n the_o first_o express_v name_n of_o the_o boioarij_fw-la we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovys_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o french_a in_o gregory_n de_fw-fr tours_n aymonius_n vrspergensis_n with_o other_o french_a and_o dutch_a author_n for_o more_o ancient_a authority_n we_o have_v not_o under_o their_o king_n adalgerio_n aid_v the_o almain_n in_o that_o their_o great_a battle_n at_o tolbiacum_n against_o the_o frenchman_n partaker_n of_o their_o overthrow_n and_o french_a subjection_n their_o seat_n then_o be_v that_o of_o the_o hermunduri_n and_o norisci_n before_o mention_v inhabit_v altogether_o beyond_o the_o danow_n and_o contain_v now_o the_o country_n call_v nortgow_n or_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n with_o voitlandt_n theodo_n son_n to_o adalgerio_n their_o first_o duke_n about_o the_o year_n 508_o and_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o anastasius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n danow_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n and_o the_o association_n of_o sundry_a other_o barbarous_a people_n take_v in_o the_o second_o rhaetia_n or_o vindilicia_n with_o part_n of_o noricum_n subdue_a and_o drive_v out_o the_o roman_n &_o extend_v by_o this_o mean_v their_o dominion_n and_o the_o dutch_a name_n and_o language_n as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_n and_o italy_n confine_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o gaul_n cisalpine_a possess_v then_o by_o the_o ostrogothe_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n lech_n and_o the_o almain_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la and_o the_o avares_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sorabi_n or_o the_o sclave_n inhabit_v meisen_n they_o comprehend_v now_o beside_o nortgow_n
ever_o since_o continue_v the_o dukedom_n of_o karnten_n the_o country_n 3_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o carni_n of_o pliny_n its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n when_o the_o state_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o the_o first_o duke_n we_o hear_v of_o be_v one_o henry_n mention_v by_o aventinus_n son_n to_o berchtold_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o whether_o that_o their_o have_v be_v former_a duke_n it_o be_v uncertain_a the_o duke_n after_o this_o follow_v in_o order_n conrade_z son_n to_o otho_n duke_n of_o franconia_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o karnten_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o adalbero_fw-la by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o conrade_z the_o second_o son_n to_o conrade_n the_o first_o create_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o welpho_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o luitolphus_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o henry_n of_o epperstain_v henry_n son_n to_o engelbert_n perfect_a of_o histria_n adopt_v by_o henry_n of_o epperstain_v decease_a without_o issue_n he_o also_o die_v without_o child_n by_o this_o most_o probable_o krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n become_v first_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o karnten_n engelbert_n brother_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o engelbert_n henry_n son_n to_o vlric_n herman_n brother_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o herman_n this_o duke_n be_v age_a and_o without_o child_n sell_v the_o country_n hereof_o with_o its_o appendix_n unto_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o karnten_n by_o purchase_n from_o the_o last_o vlric_n fall_v at_o variance_n with_o rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n make_v betwixt_o they_o he_o yield_v over_o unto_o he_o karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n together_o with_o austria_n and_o steirmarck_n rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o right_a of_o war_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n lord_n of_o karnten_n krain_n marca_n trevisana_n austria_n and_o steirmarck_n take_v from_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o a_o diet_n hold_v at_o augspurg_n in_o the_o year_n 1283_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o give_v karnten_a and_o marca_n trevisana_n unto_o meinard_n earl_n of_o tirol_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n reserve_v austria_n krain_n and_o steirmarck_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n albert._n meinard_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o tirol_n and_o duke_n of_o karnten_n henry_n earl_n of_o tirol_n and_o duke_n of_o karnten_n son_n to_o meinard_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a otho_n surname_v the_o pleasant_a and_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_a duke_n of_o austria_n and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o dukes_z of_o karnten_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tirol_n fail_v in_o henry_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o dukedom_n of_o karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n become_v possess_v by_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n it_o albizium_n be_v thus_o name_v from_o the_o ancient_a castle_n of_o tirol_n stand_v yet_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o meran_n and_o towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n adise_n when_o the_o earldom_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o the_o prince_n from_o more_o clear_a time_n follow_v meinard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o tirol_n and_o gorecz_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1258._o meinard_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o tirol_n son_n to_o meinard_n the_o first_o he_o become_v likewise_o duke_n of_o karnten_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n albert_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o gorecz_n henry_n duke_n of_o karnten_n and_o earl_n of_o tirol_n son_n to_o meinard_n the_o first_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a karnten_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n return_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n margaret_n surname_v maultasch_n countess_n of_o tirol_n daughter_n to_o henry_n haning_n no_o survive_a issue_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o people_n she_o estate_v this_o rich_a earldom_n upon_o rodulph_n albert_n and_o leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o short_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v seize_v hereof_o the_o earldom_n of_o gorecz_n by_o the_o same_o right_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o leonard_n the_o last_o earl_n in_o the_o year_n 1501_o without_o issue_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n the_o hun_n 1._o these_o i_o take_v with_o becanus_n lib._n to_o have_v be_v the_o chuni_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o people_n of_o the_o sarmatae_n their_o first_o express_a mention_n in_o history_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o gratian_n at_o what_o time_n come_v first_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ister_n be_v a_o nation_n before_o unknown_a and_o not_o hear_v of_o they_o expulse_v thence_o and_o drive_v unto_o the_o far_a side_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o roman_a province_n the_o fatal_a nation_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o after_o treader_n down_o of_o the_o roman_a majesty_n and_o empire_n their_o name_n after_o this_o be_v common_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n we_o read_v of_o they_o with_o the_o goth_n alan_o and_o taifali_n then_o to_o inhabit_v dacia_n and_o thrace_n of_o gratianus_n and_o theodosius_n with_o the_o scyri_n and_o cappadocae_fw-la to_o have_v be_v overcome_v hereby_o in_o battle_n and_o to_o have_v be_v force_v again_o beyond_o the_o ister_n most_o likely_a out_o of_o thrace_n and_o the_o roman_a 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no_o where_o hear_v of_o whether_o that_o they_o be_v then_o quite_o destroy_v by_o the_o slaughter_n and_o cruelty_n of_o other_o barbarian_n or_o that_o they_o remove_v into_o far_o remote_a and_o unknown_a part_n their_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a dwell_n most_o probable_o be_v within_o the_o main_a land_n of_o sarmatia_n where_o be_v the_o chuni_n of_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o gratian_n remove_v from_o thence_o the_o goth_n they_o flit_v unto_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o ister_n thwart_v upon_o the_o further_a side_n pannonia_n and_o thrace_n infest_v from_o thence_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o neighbour_a roman_a province_n under_o the_o great_a attilas_n they_o be_v seat_v in_o pannonia_n with_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o dacia_n where_o now_o be_v hungary_n and_o austria_n but_o how_o long_o they_o there_o inhabit_v and_o when_o they_o shall_v remove_v from_o thence_o we_o find_v not_o it_o be_v