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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
daughter_n die_v earl_n margaret_n 6,528 5 10.7932 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66669 Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ... Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing W3021; ESTC R10401 1,156,030 747

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out_o when_o he_o will_n daughter_n a_o earldom_n to_o daughter_n 15._o if_o a_o earl_n have_v his_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 165._o a._n 3._o have_v issue_n one_o only_a daughter_n the_o dignity_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o to_o her_o posterity_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o inheritance_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o samson_n leonard_n case_n who_o marry_v margaret_n the_o only_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gregory_n fines_n lord_n dacre_n of_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n lord_n rosse_n for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o uncertainty_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o daughter_n or_o sister_n howbeit_o where_o there_o be_v more_o daughter_n than_o one_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n viz._n to_o be_v a_o countess_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o which_o of_o the_o daughter_n he_o please_v howbeit_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o as_o among_o parcener_n for_o they_o be_v divisible_a and_o certain_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 211._o a._n 2._o &_o 220._o a._n 4._o 16._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a payment_n uncertain_a day_n of_o payment_n the_o obligor_fw-la can_v tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o place_n when_o he_o will_v for_o then_o the_o obligee_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o perpetual_a attendance_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n must_v give_v the_o obligee_n notice_n that_o on_o such_o a_o day_n at_o the_o place_n limit_v he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o then_o the_o obligee_n must_v attend_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la then_o and_o there_o tender_a the_o money_n he_o shall_v thereby_o save_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o ever_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n twenty_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o place_n certain_a that_o then_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o feoffor_a must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o for_o without_o such_o notice_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o tender_a will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a also_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoff_v d._n on_o such_o a_o day_n c._n must_v give_v no●●ce_n thereof_o to_o d._n and_o request_n he_o to_o be_v on_o the_o land_n at_o the_o day_n to_o receive_v ●he_v feoffment_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v d._n and_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o what_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o party_n leave_v uncertain_a the_o law_n to_o prevent_v contention_n reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n littleton_n advice_n be_v wholesome_a council_n viz._n not_o only_o to_o limit_v a_o certain_a place_n and_o day_n 3._o litt._n s._n 342._o co._n ibid._n 212._o a._n 3._o but_o likewise_o to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o condition_n a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o day_n as_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o two_o and_o four_o or_o the_o like_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v good_a in_o conveyance_n to_o set_v down_o every_o thing_n in_o certainty_n and_o particularity_n for_o certainty_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o quietness_n and_o repose_n and_o uncertainty_n the_o cause_n of_o variance_n and_o contention_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o one_o and_o avoid_v of_o the_o other_o the_o best_a means_n be_v in_o all_o assurance_n to_o take_v council_n of_o learned_a and_o well_o experience_a man_n and_o not_o to_o trust_v only_o without_o advice_n to_o a_o presiden_n for_o as_o the_o rule_n be_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n body_n nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la be_v idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la so_o in_o the_o state_n and_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n land_n nullum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 218._o a_o 2._o 17._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n for_o their_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o which_o of_o they_o two_o shall_v marry_v first_o marry_v lease_n on_o condition_n to_o marry_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n they_o intermarry_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v fee_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 227._o a._n 1._o 18._o if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o verdict_n insufficient_a verdict_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la and_o necessary_a incident_n require_v by_o law_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v howbeit_o a_o verdict_n find_v matter_n uncertain_o or_o ambiguous_o be_v insufficient_a and_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v thereupon_o as_o if_o a_o erecutor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v good_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v administer_v but_o find_v not_o to_o what_o value_n this_o be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a so_o a_o verdict_n that_o find_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o nothing_o for_o the_o residue_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o they_o have_v not_o try_v the_o whole_a issue_n whereby_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o intrude_a into_o a_o message_n and_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o land_n but_o say_v nothing_o for_o the_o house_n this_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o it_o be_v twice_o adjudge_v viz._n h._n 25_o eliz._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n inter_fw-la brace_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o m._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n inter_fw-la gomersall_n and_o gomersall_n in_o account_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 271._o b._n 4._o 19_o a_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o for_o money_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n use_n uncertainty_n or_o a_o use_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o former_a use_n yet_o no_o use_n pass_v by_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o the_o tertenant_n the_o former_a use_n can_v neither_o be_v extinct_a nor_o alter_v and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n than_o can_v not_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n execute_v either_o of_o they_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n detinue_n detinue_n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n lie_v for_o good_n deliver_v or_o find_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 286._o b._n 2._o when_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v in_o certain_a what_o they_o be_v but_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n or_o chest_n or_o for_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o can_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o money_n or_o corn_n so_o likewise_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n lie_v for_o charter_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n of_o land_n if_o he_o know_v they_o in_o certain_a and_o what_o land_n they_o concern_v or_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o bag_n seal_v or_o chest_n lock_v albeit_o he_o know_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o but_o the_o write_n or_o at_o least_o the_o bag_n or_o chest_n he_o must_v know_v in_o certain_a otherwise_o that_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bag_n or_o chest_n it_o be_v good_a to_o declare_v if_o he_o can_v of_o one_o write_v in_o certain_a for_o then_o the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v multiply_v plaas_n double_a and_o multiply_v 21._o in_o dilatory_a plea_n there_o may_v be_v duplicity_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o distinct_a matter_n for_o in_o their_o time_n and_o place_n a_o man_n may_v use_v divers_a of_o they_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 304._o a._n 3._o but_o in_o plea_n perpetual_a and_o peremptory_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v duplicity_n or_o multiplicity_n of_o distinct_a matter_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n whereunto_o several_a answer_n admit_v each_o of_o they_o to_o be_v good_a be_v require_v for_o that_o be_v not_o allowable_a in_o law_n for_o the_o
for_o the_o advancement_n and_o continuance_n of_o commerce_n and_o trade_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la commercii_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la trade_n trade_n 5_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o alien_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 223._o a._n 2._o annex_v to_o a_o feoffment_n devise_n or_o gift_n of_o land_n or_o good_n be_v void_a be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v flat_o against_o trade_n and_o traffic_n bargain_v and_o contract_v between_o man_n and_o man_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 9_o monopoly_n monopoly_n 6_o trin._n 44_o eliz._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o play_v card_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o it_o restrain_v trade_n and_o traffic_n london_n co._n l._n 8._o 125._o a._n 3._o the_o case_n of_o london_n which_o be_v the_o very_a life_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o principal_o of_o a_o island_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o all_o other_o monopoly_n vide_fw-la co._n l._n 11._o 87._o guilda_n guilda_n 7_o in_o favour_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n the_o law_n give_v the_o king_n power_n by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o erect_v guildam_n mercatoriam_fw-la viz._n a_o fraternity_n society_n or_o incorporation_n of_o merchant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a order_n and_o government_n may_v be_v by_o they_o observe_v for_o the_o increase_n and_o advancement_n of_o merchandise_v and_o trade_n and_o not_o for_o the_o hindrance_n and_o diminution_n thereof_o idleness_n trade_n idleness_n 8_o at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o can_v be_v prohibit_v to_o work_v in_o any_o lawful_a trade_n ipswich_n co._n l._n 11._o 53._o b._n 4._o the_o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n for_o the_o law_n abhor_v idleness_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o mischief_n otium_fw-la omnium_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o principal_o in_o young_a people_n who_o ought_v in_o their_o youth_n which_o be_v their_o séed-time_n to_o learn_v lawful_a science_n and_o trade_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o traffic_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o thereof_o they_o ought_v to_o reap_v the_o fruit_n in_o their_o old_a age_n for_o jeunesse_fw-fr oisense_n vieillesse_a disettense_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n detest_v monopoly_n which_o prohibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o lawful_a trade_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o 2_o h._n 5._o b._n where_o a_o dyer_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o dyer_n trade_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o there_o hall_n hold_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o add_v far_o per_fw-la dien_fw-mi si_fw-mi le_fw-fr plaintiff_n fuit_fw-la icy_a il_fw-fr iroit_fw-fr all_o prison_n tanque_fw-la il_fw-fr feroit_fw-fr fine_a all_o roy._n tail_n tail_n 9_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o a_o fine_a may_v have_v bar_v his_o heir_n 8._o dyer_n 32._o 28._o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o albeit_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n because_o the_o law_n always_o disfavour_n restraint_n of_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_v vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 5._o 199_o honour_n and_o order_n courtesy_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o house_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 30._o b._n 2._o that_o be_v caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la or_o comitatus_fw-la because_o so_o it_o may_v be_v still_o preserve_v entire_a but_o it_o appear_v by_o 4_o h._n 3._o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v thereof_o because_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v sever_v which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v for_o that_o the_o law_n respect_v honour_n and_o order_n vide_fw-la title_n dower_n 180._o villain_n villain_n 2_o among_o the_o case_n where_o the_o villain_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o enfranchise_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 137._o b._n 3._o this_o be_v one_o viz._n ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la as_o if_o the_o villain_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v he_o vide_fw-la britton_n 79._o challenge_n challenge_n 3_o a_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 156._o b._n 3._o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquess_z or_o duke_n in_o respect_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v on_o jury_n and_o if_o neither_o party_n will_v challenge_v he_o he_o may_v challenge_v himself_o for_o by_o magna_fw-la carta_n it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la now_o in_o reference_n to_o honour_n and_o order_n the_o common_a law_n have_v divide_v all_o the_o subject_n into_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o into_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquess_n and_o duke_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v divide_v into_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n citizens_z yeoman_n and_o burgess_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n any_o of_o the_o say_a degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v peer_n to_o another_o as_o if_o a_o earl_n marquess_z or_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n a_o baron_n or_o any_o other_o degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v his_o peer_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o knight_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o that_o be_v by_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o gentleman_n citizens_z yeoman_n or_o burgess_n so_o as_o when_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o have_v a_o trial_n either_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n or_o between_o party_n and_o party_n in_o such_o case_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v empanel_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 165._o a._n 3._o 4_o concern_v inheritance_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a book-case_n in_o 23_o h._n 3._o tit._n partition_n 18._o in_o these_o word_n note_v coparcener_n noble_a woman_n coparcener_n if_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n descend_v to_o coparcener_n it_o shall_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o land_n and_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v this_o seignory_n and_o earldom_n entire_a to_o herself_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la adjudge_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earldom_n viz._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v more_o daughter_n than_o one_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o countess_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o which_o of_o the_o daughter_n he_o please_v and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o usage_n since_o the_o conquest_n as_o be_v say_v vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 3._o tit_n prescription_n howbeit_o if_o a_o earl_n that_o have_v his_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n die_v have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n the_o dignity_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o her_o posterity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o incertainty_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o many_o precedent_n and_o by_o a_o late_a judgement_n give_v in_o samson_n leonard_n case_n who_o marry_v with_o margaret_n the_o only_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gregory_n fines_n lord_n dacre_n of_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n lord_n ros._n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o dignity_n or_o name_n of_o nobility_n and_o a_o office_n of_o honour_n for_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o manor_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n take_v husband_n he_o shall_v execute_v the_o office_n sole_o and_o before_o marriage_n it_o shall_v be_v exercise_v by_o some_o sufficient_a deputy_n and_o all_o this_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 285._o but_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v without_o all_o question_n descendible_a to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n alone_o and_o to_o her_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o descent_n of_o troy_n as_o appear_v by_o virg._n aeneid_n 1._o praeterea_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la ilione_fw-la quod_fw-la gesserat_fw-la olim_fw-la maxima_fw-la natarum_fw-la priami_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24._o b._n 4._o in_o porter_n case_n 5_o judge_n in_o their_o resolution_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n use_n go●d_a
then_o issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o divisor_n die_v also_o a._n die_v and_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n c._n also_o and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o because_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n c._n and_o his_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o they_o by_o the_o will_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n be_v only_o ground_v upon_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o divisor_n howbeit_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o a_o intent_n ought_v to_o be_v manifest_a and_o certain_a and_o not_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a because_o it_o will_v not_o then_o admit_v of_o any_o strain_a construction_n far_o than_o the_o word_n themselves_o do_v import_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o genuine_a interpretation_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n devise_n devise_n 5_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o my_o son_n thomas_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 500_o year_n 8._o co._n l._n 10._o 87._o a._n leonard_n love_v case_n dyer_n 7._o pl._n 8._o 28_o h._n 8._o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o but_o his_o executor_n for_o this_o term_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o can_v be_v entail_v and_o such_o a_o devisée_fw-fr may_v alien_n the_o term_n if_o he_o please_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v so_o in_o express_a word_n devise_v and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n against_o express_a word_n no_o inference_n or_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v admit_v tales_n tales_n 6_o tales_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o a_o assize_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 105._o a._n denbawde_n case_n because_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o act_n they_o be_v only_o grantable_a in_o every_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la with_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o no_o exposition_n can_v in_o this_o case_n be_v make_v against_o express_a word_n for_o viperima_fw-la est_fw-la ista_fw-la expositio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrodit_fw-la ventrem_fw-la textus_fw-la 7_o if_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o make_v waste_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 75._o b._n clifton_n case_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la here_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o that_o waist_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o glocest_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 5._o be_v thus_o recite_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o waist_n be_v be_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la vastum_fw-la etc._n etc._n facere_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la demissis_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o he_o hold_v it_o only_o for_o her_o life_n and_o in_o her_o right_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o waste_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o that_o writ_n devise_n devise_n 8_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o will_n be_v good_a without_o probat_fw-la 8._o dyer_n 53._o b._n 11._o 34_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n ordain_v only_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o writing_n and_o enjoin_v no_o probat_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v in_o writing_n and_o prove_v by_o witness_n it_o be_v good_a without_o probat_fw-la king_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n 9_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 373._o 1._o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n expectant_a be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n notwithstanding_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 36._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o donée_fw-fr release_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o donée_n suffer_v the_o warranty_n to_o descend_v without_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n this_o also_o shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o rail_n because_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o any_o act_n either_o do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o he_o 17_o maledicta_fw-la est_fw-la expositio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 2._o 24._o a._n baldwin_n case_n 1_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n demise_n land_n to_o anne_n and_o to_o one_o anthony_n baldwin_n her_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v anthony_n demise_n demise_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o from_o the_o date_n for_o 99_o year_n here_o albeit_o heir_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o premise_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o habendum_fw-la repugnant_a unto_o they_o but_o they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o year_n for_o it_o can_v be_v repugnant_a as_o to_o anthony_n and_o yet_o good_a to_o anne_n viperima_fw-la est_fw-la ista_fw-la expositio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrodit_fw-la ventrem_fw-la textus_fw-la 10._o co._n l._n 11._o 70._o a._n magd._n college_n case_n grant_n to_o the_o king_n stat._n 13_o el._n 10._o 2_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o for_o the_o word_n be_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n live_n grant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o church_n live_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a and_o the_o king_n be_v a_o person_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o and_o a_o body_n politic_a as_o appear_v in_o plough_v fol._n 213_o &_o 234._o now_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v clear_o include_v in_o the_o letter_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o act_n it_o must_v be_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v make_v no_o such_o construction_n for_o the_o queen_n lord_n and_o commons_o who_o make_v the_o act_n have_v adjudge_v as_o in_o the_o preamble_n appear_v that_o long_a lease_n make_v by_o college_n etc._n etc._n be_v unreasonable_a and_o against_o reason_n much_o more_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n will_v never_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n against_o reason_n for_o maledicta_fw-la est_fw-la expositio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 18_o nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 121._o a._n long_v case_n 1_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o indictment_n indictment_n indictment_n because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v coram_fw-la w._n s._n coronatore_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la dictae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la villae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la cossam_fw-la predict_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o allege_v to_o what_o place_n the_o say_a liberty_n do_v extend_v or_o whether_o part_n or_o any_o of_o the_o town_n of_o cossam_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o coroner_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o inquisition_n be_v take_v nor_o where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v nor_o where_o the_o dead_a body_n lay_v for_o all_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v at_o cossam_n howbeit_o the_o indictment_n be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a notwithstanding_o this_o exception_n for_o although_o it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o indictment_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o certainty_n 1_o to_o a_o common_a intent_n 2_o to_o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_n 3_o to_o a_o certain_a intent_n to_o each_o particular_a the_o first_o suffice_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v and_o excuse_v the_o party_n the_o second_o be_v require_v in_o indictment_n count_n replication_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o be_v to_o excuse_v or_o charge_v the_o party_n the_o three_o be_v reject_v in_o law_n as_o too_o nice_a and_o curious_a for_o talis_fw-la certitudo_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la confundit_fw-la and_o in_o this_o present_a case_n the_o indictment_n be_v certain_a enough_o in_o general_n viz._n that_o cossam_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o cossam_n but_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o liberty_n may_v extend_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o yet_o the_o town_n itself_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o liberty_n be_v a_o captious_a and_o strain_a intendment_n which_o the_o
it_o till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n discharge_v the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 3_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n cease_v the_o town_n perform_v the_o wardship_n cease_v until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n unto_o the_o feoffée_n or_o his_o heir_n a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v conditional_o for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o more_o absolute_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n than_o the_o heir_n have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n be_v divest_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o absolute_a interest_n in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o that_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o performance_n or_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 4_o littl._n §_o 103._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 4_o 7_o littleton_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o 14._o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n sever_v from_o the_o land_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n after_o 14._o if_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n to_o the_o end_n within_o those_o two_o last_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v her_o convenient_a marriage_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o one_o lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o another_o by_o posteriority_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n by_o posteriority_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n because_o the_o marriage_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o two_o year_n her_o husband_n and_o she_o shall_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la 147._o co._n ibid._n 102._o b._n 3._o 202._o b._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 103._o a._n 3._o littl._n sect._n 147._o 8_o where_o there_o be_v homage_n ancestrel_n betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o tenant_n if_o that_o body_n be_v once_o dissolve_v go_v homage_n ancestrel_n after_o alienation_n go_v though_o a_o new_a be_v found_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v go_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o although_o he_o repurchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o be_v the_o homage_n ancestrel_n dissolve_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 104._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n go_v the_o land_n be_v alien_v the_o homage_n be_v go_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o the_o alienor_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n go_v the_o delay_n be_v pardon_v the_o amerciament_n be_v also_o go_v 10_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 126._o b._n 4._o a_o plough_v 401._o coal_n case_n 37_o h._n 6_o 21._o co._n l._n 5._o 49._o vaughan_n case_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v no_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o that_o for_o the_o delay_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o albeit_o the_o amerciament_n can_v be_v impose_v nor_o the_o king_n full_o entitle_v thereunto_o until_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o wrong_n be_v discern_v yet_o a_o pardon_n before_o judgement_n shall_v after_o judgement_n give_v discharge_v the_o party_n because_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o delay_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v again_o a_o wife_n after_o coverture_n a_o niefe_n again_o 11_o if_o a_o niefe_n marry_v a_o freeman_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 136._o b._n 2._o 137._o b._n 3._o she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o not_o absolute_o enfranchise_v for_o if_o her_o husband_n die_v she_o be_v a_o niefe_n again_o go_v no_o juror_n after_o his_o land_n go_v 12_o if_o a_o juror_n after_o his_o return_n sell_v away_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 1._o &_o 2._o 272._o b._n 2._o for_o who_o life_n or_o his_o wife_n in_o who_o right_a he_o hold_v it_o die_v or_o if_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o his_o frée-hold_a be_v determine_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n he_o may_v be_v challenge_v for_o insufficiency_n of_o frée-hold_a for_o when_o his_o land_n be_v go_v his_o fear_n to_o offend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v also_o take_v away_o soil_n no_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o soil_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 9_o 22._o b._n 4._o case_n of_o avowrie_n co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 3._o and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o on_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v then_o distrain_v they_o and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v rescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n not_o where_o coparcener_n shall_v join_v and_o relieve_v not_o 14_o if_o one_o coparcener_n die_v her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v lie_v against_o they_o and_o this_o be_v propter_fw-la unitatem_fw-la juris_fw-la derive_v from_o one_o common_a ancestor_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la likewise_o the_o issue_n of_o two_o coparcener_n which_o be_v in_o by_o several_a descent_n be_v disseise_v shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o two_o daughter_n have_v be_v actual_o seize_v and_o have_v be_v disseise_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o join_v because_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o unitas_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v sever_v for_o now_o several_a right_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o several_a ancestor_n and_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v several_o recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o and_o release_v make_v by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v good_a hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n 15_o if_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n be_v implead_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 177._o b._n 2._o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n but_o if_o she_o put_v the_o land_n into_o hodgepodge_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o than_o the_o land_n be_v become_v as_o other_o land_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n interruption_n prescription_n or_o custom_n extinct_a by_o interruption_n 16_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 202._o b._n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v never_o hold_v by_o
servant_n unto_o who_o they_o bear_v no_o former_a malice_n yet_o be_v it_o adjudge_v murder_n because_o of_o their_o murderous_a intention_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o one_o have_v no_o malicious_a intent_n join_v himself_o with_o other_o that_o commit_v a_o murder_n for_o that_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n in_o he_o that_o so_o sudden_o join_v with_o they_o 10._o 44_o e._n 3._o 14._o b._n 14_o ass_n pl._n 20._o finch_n 10._o 52_o a_o man_n make_v i_o swear_v to_o bring_v he_o money_n to_o such_o a_o place_n terror_n terror_n or_o else_o he_o will_v kill_v i_o i_o bring_v it_o according_o this_o be_v felony_n so_o if_o he_o make_v i_o swear_v to_o surrender_v my_o estate_n unto_o he_o and_o i_o do_v so_o afterward_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o i_o 10._o 21_o e._n 4._o 68_o b._n finch_n 10._o 53_o one_o imprison_v till_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v a_o obligation_n at_o another_o place_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v so_o be_v at_o large_a like_a the_o like_a yet_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o dure_v of_o imprisonment_n 10._o 3_o e._n 3._o 84._o finch_n 10._o 54_o outlawry_n in_o trespass_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n forfeiture_n outlawry_n in_o trespass_n in_o forfeiture_n as_o outlawry_n of_o felony_n be_v for_o although_o the_o not_o appear_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o outlawry_n in_o both_o yet_o the_o force_n of_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v be_v esteem_v according_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o process_n villeinage_n villeinage_n 55_o a_o man_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v a_o villain_n 10._o finch_n 10._o and_o afterward_o entermarry_a and_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_v land_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n by_o entierty_n but_o by_o moity_n joint_o or_o in_o common_a as_o they_o have_v the_o villain_n bail_v a_o action_n for_o good_n bail_v 56_o if_o one_o deliver_v good_n to_o another_o case_n 22_o h._n 6._o 1._o co._n l._n 10._o 51._o b._n lampet_n case_n and_o after_o the_o bailor_n release_v to_o the_o bailée_v all_o action_n the_o bailée_n die_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n bring_v against_o his_o executor_n they_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o release_n for_o that_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bailée_n and_o the_o action_n give_v against_o the_o executor_n be_v a_o new_a action_n although_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n ground_v upon_o their_o own_o deteiner_n distress_n election_n of_o a_o annuity_n or_o distress_n 57_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o their_o heir_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 146._o a._n 1._o a._n distrein_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o sue_v a_o replevin_n a._n avow_v for_o himself_o and_o make_v conusance_n for_o b._n a._n die_v and_o b._n survive_v here_o b._n shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o the_o election_n and_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o a._n bar_v b._n of_o any_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o annuity_n albeit_o he_o assent_v not_o to_o be_v the_o avowry_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o act_n of_o one_o joyntenant_n bar_v the_o other_o and_o the_o election_n take_v his_o rise_n from_o several_a cause_n viz._n the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o election_n once_o fix_v upon_o the_o land_n it_o can_v afterward_o charge_v the_o person_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o man_n may_v have_v election_n to_o have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v méer_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a from_o the_o beginning_n b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 98_o b._n 27_o e._n 3._o 89._o b._n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o be_v nonsuit_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o assize_n or_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o the_o like_a 3._o 15_o e._n 4._o 16._o 10_o e._n 4_o 5._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 295._o a._n 3._o law_n wager_n of_o law_n 58_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o a_o receivour_n upon_o a_o receipt_n of_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o person_n for_o account_n render_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o commoigne_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o receipt_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o notice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o such_o a_o receipt_n be_v traversable_a etc._n traversable_a 33_o h._n 6._o 24._o 13_o h._n 7._o 3._o a._n 22_o h_n 6._o 41._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n 8_o h._n 6._o 11_o etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrement_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n by_o the_o bailment_n of_o another_o hand_n the_o defendant_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o the_o detinet_fw-la be_v the_o ground_n of_o those_o action_n and_o the_o contract_n or_o bailment_n though_o it_o be_v by_o another_o hand_n be_v but_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o traversable_a copar●eners_n descent_n to_o daughter_n &_o yet_o no_o copar●eners_n 59_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o wife_n die_v 663._o littl._n §_o 662_o 663._o the_o husband_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o discontinuée_n and_o so_o die_v seize_v here_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o both_o the_o daughter_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o coparcener_n because_o they_o be_v in_o by_o several_a title_n viz._n the_o elder_a be_v remit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_v to_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o have_v fee_n simple_a by_o force_n of_o the_o descent_n from_o her_o father_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a shall_v out_o the_o young_a by_o her_o action_n of_o formedon_n value_n recovery_n in_o value_n 60_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o land_n 515_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 13._o a._n 1._o pl._n co._n 292._o 515_o whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v over_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v sue_v execution_n to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v ensue_v the_o loss_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 201._o b._n 3._o 61_o he_o that_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n must_v make_v demand_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o land_n land_n demand_n upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a debtor_n for_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o rend_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o view_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o rent_n be_v avoid_v and_o after_o such_o eviction_n the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v therewith_o for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n be_v only_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grant_n out_o of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o homage_n or_o any_o other_o special_a corporal_a service_n must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o convenience_n to_o seek_v he_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 210._o a._n 1._o to_o who_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o place_n within_o england_n for_o that_o and_o the_o like_a service_n be_v due_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n d._n f._n n._n br._n 150._o d._n 62_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o baron_n by_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n yet_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o baron_n shall_v be_v endow_v dower_n dower_n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o eigne_a title_n to_o the_o land_n 3._o dyer_n 13._o 62._o 28_o h._n 8._o 19_o e._n 3._o 63_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n divorce_n divorce_n and_o after_o the_o donée_n be_v divorce_v the_o party_n by_o who_o the_o
of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n according_o notwithstanding_o the_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n have_v a_o franktenement_n in_o he_o whereupon_o the_o livery_n may_v work_v but_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o he_o make_v livery_n according_o this_o livery_n shall_v bind_v the_o lessor_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o he_o for_o the_o lessor_n can_v in_o this_o case_n make_v livery_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v no_o freehold_a whereof_o to_o make_v livery_n but_o all_o the_o fréehold_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n 8._o dyer_n 5._o b._n 1._o 26_o h._n 8._o 27_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o devisable_a land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devisable_v rend_a devisable_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o devise_v that_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v and_o the_o stranger_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o devisée_fw-fr mar._n dyer_n 90._o b._n 8._o 1_o mar._n 28_o if_o there_o be_v lessor_n and_o lessée_v lessor_n tree_n sell_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n sell_v all_o his_o tree_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o close_a here_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o vendée_n for_o albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o general_a property_n in_o they_o yet_o the_o special_a property_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lease_n who_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o his_o lease_n have_v the_o shade_n and_o fruit_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o branch_n and_o lopping_n for_o fuel_n and_o mend_n of_o fence_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n fall_v tree_n without_o the_o licence_n or_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o good_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr against_o he_o so_o likewise_o in_o 5_o h._n 4._o 59_o the_o heir_n in_o chivalry_n be_v in_o ward_n fell_v tree_n in_o the_o land_n in_o ward_n and_o the_o guardian_n bring_v trespass_n against_o he_o and_o he_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o bar_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatnr_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 25_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o they_o vide_fw-la max._n 63._o 21._o courtesy_n privilege_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 1_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 28._o a._n 2._o although_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o have_v he_o 8_o privilege_n incident_a to_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o to_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o privilege_n you_o may_v see_v co._n in._n part_n 1._o 28._o a._n 2._o like_a the_o like_a 2_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v also_o without_o any_o other_o issue_n 1_o co._n ibid._n 30._o a._n 1_o there_o albeit_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v determine_v yet_o shall_v the_o hushand_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la at_o first_o upon_o have_v the_o issue_n before_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v spend_v and_o although_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o consummate_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n yet_o it_o have_v such_o a_o beginning_n after_o issue_n have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o be_v respect_v in_o law_n for_o divers_a purpose_n for_o 1_o after_o issue_n have_v he_o shall_v do_v homage_n alone_o and_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v only_o upon_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n 2_o if_o after_o issue_v 27._o issue_v 34_o e._n 2._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o 2_o e._n 2._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dyer_n 21._o el._n 3●3_n 29_o e._n 3._o 27._o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n recover_v it_o in_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 29_o e._n 3._o that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v claim_v by_o a_o devise_n and_o waive_n the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o say_v the_o book_n the_o fréehold_v commence_v in_o he_o before_o the_o devise_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n royal._n a_o voyage_n royal._n 3_o when_o the_o king_n make_v voyage_n royal_a into_o scotland_n to_o subdue_v the_o scot_n 47._o co._n ibid._n 71._o a._n 4._o littl._n §_o 96._o co._n ibid._n 70._o a._n 1_o co._n ibid._n 108._o a._n 4._o vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 10._o etc._n etc._n m._n 43._o 12._o co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 4._o &c_n &c_n bracton_n l._n 1._o 66._o britt_n cap._n 71._o fleta_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o 6._o c._n 47._o the_o law_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v after_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o foreign_a nation_n for_o then_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o till_o he_o come_v there_o he_o and_o his_o host_n be_v say_v to_o go_v towards_o the_o war_n and_o no_o military_a service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n and_o his_o host_n come_v thither_o capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la 4_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n 3_o e._n 3._o b._n tenor_n 94._o 30_o h._n 8._o 43._o 28_o h._n 8._o b._n livery_n 57_o etc._n etc._n stirpes_fw-la descent_n in_o capita_n &_o stirpes_fw-la 5_o in_o case_n of_o coparcener_n sometime_o the_o descent_n be_v in_o stirpes_fw-la viz._n to_o stock_n and_o root_n and_o sometime_o in_o capita_n to_o head_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o descent_n be_v in_o capita_n viz._n that_o each_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v alike_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 241._o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a but_o one_o daughter_n all_o those_o four_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a ratione_fw-la stirpium_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o their_o mother_n estate_n from_o which_o they_o take_v beginning_n and_o not_o ratione_fw-la capitum_fw-la for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n every_o daughter_n have_v a_o seveaal_a stock_n or_o root_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n divers_a son_n and_o divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o young_a have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v only_o inherit_v and_o all_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a for_o this_o also_o be_v not_o in_o capita_n but_o in_o stirpes_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v coparcener_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a and_o shall_v have_v one_o moiety_n viz._n his_o mother_n part_n so_o that_o man_n descend_v of_o daughter_n may_v be_v coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n and_o shall_v joint_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 26._o 2._o 2._o littl._n §_o 2●2_n co._n ibid._n 178._o b._n 2._o 6_o the_o land_n in_o frankmariage_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n and_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o descend_v aught_o to_o move_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n for_o if_o they_o move_v from_o several_a ancestor_n they_o can_v be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 187._o a._n 4._o 39_o h._n 6._o 45._o 21_o r._n 2._o judge_n 63._o m._n 33._o e._n 3._o 7_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o
agree_v 22_o ass_n p._n 72._o but_o he_o that_o have_v only_o a_o late_a right_o title_n interest_n debt_n or_o demand_v shall_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n avoid_v a_o precedent_n grant_v or_o estate_n make_v by_o fraud_n lord_n the_o copiholder_n be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n 22_o when_o a_o copiholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 27._o b._n 2._o tavern_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 63._o swain_n case_n co._n ibid._n pars_fw-la 4_o 28._o b._n 3._o westwicks_n case_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o now_o he_o that_o be_v so_o admit_v be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n for_o in_o a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o te_fw-la per_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n because_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n and_o he_o that_o be_v admit_v shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v admittance_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionis_fw-la and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o another_o by_o copy_n that_o be_v do_v without_o warrant_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v notwithstanding_o that_o make_v admittance_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n after_o such_o surrender_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o cestuy_v quae_fw-la use_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n all_o shall_v enure_v to_o cestuy_v quae_fw-la use_n or_o if_o he_o admit_v cestuy_fw-fr quae_fw-la use_n upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o after_o the_o admittance_n he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la 21._o 37._o like_a the_o like_a 23_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o i._o s._n and_o the_o executor_n agree_v and_o assent_v that_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n shall_v have_v it_o case_n co._n ibid._n 28._o b._n 4._o westwicks_n case_n or_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v it_o upon_o condition_n in_o these_o case_n i._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o term_n sole_o and_o absolute_o for_o after_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o bunting_n case_n co._n ibid._n 29._o a._n 4_o bunting_n case_n that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n surrender_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o which_o be_v so_o admit_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o he_o be_v in_o after_o admittance_n by_o the_o surrender_n vide_fw-la 21._o 37._o bar_v issue_n in_o tail_n not_o bar_v 24_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a if_o the_o demandant_n be_v bar_v by_o verdict_n or_o demurrer_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 7._o b._n 3._o ferrer_n case_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a formedon_n in_o descend_a upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 4._o cap._n 2._o so_o also_o if_o he_o be_v bar_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o release_n of_o his_o ancestor_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n for_o he_o claim_v in_o not_o only_o as_o heir_n but_o per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o verdict_n or_o demurrer_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o faint_a or_o false_a plead_n of_o his_o ancestor_n so_o long_o as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n remain_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 10_o h._n 6._o 5._o 3_o eliz._n sir_n ralph_n rowlet_n case_n dyer_n 188._o like_a the_o like_a 25_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n both_o within_o age_n case_n litt._n §_o 634._o co_n l._n 8._o 43._o a._n 4._o whittinghams_n case_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n in_o this_o case_n a_o joint_a right_n remain_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o right_n will_v survive_v and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n as_o from_o the_o first_o feoffor_n paramount_n a_o condition_n paramount_n 26_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 76._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n out_o he_o within_o the_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n do_v out_o he_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o yet_o there_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v fee_n and_o one_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o ouster_n etc._n title_n paramount_n dscharge_v dower_n etc._n etc._n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n 27_o a_n feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o land_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n q._n fitz._n n.b._n 150._o q._n nor_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr nor_o in_o the_o land_n which_o she_o have_v by_o purchase_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n to_o he_o and_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o heir_n because_o she_o claim_v by_o title_n paramount_n the_o debt_n and_o if_o she_o be_v therefore_o distrain_v by_o the_o sheriff_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o discharge_v she_o which_o see_v fitz._n n._n br._n 150_o q._n administration_n paramount_n &_o administration_n 28_o a_o executor_n recover_v and_o die_v intestate_a 13._o finch_n 13._o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v commit_v to_o i._n s._n here_o i._n s._n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n upon_o this_o recovery_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 29_o dower_n can_v be_v assign_v reserve_v a_o rent_n paramount_n dower_n a_o title_n paramount_n or_o with_o a_o remainder_n over_o for_o she_o be_v in_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o from_o he_o that_o assign_v dower_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 53._o a._n 3._o in_o rawlins_n case_n 30_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n paramount_n a_o lease_n paramount_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o 6_o year_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v lawful_o demand_v be_v arreare_v here_o the_o lessor_n may_v lawful_o re-enter_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o say_v future_a interest_n and_o by_o the_o reentry_n shall_v defeat_v the_o future_a interest_n which_o vest_v in_o he_o ibid._n co._n ibid._n 31_o if_o a_o man_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o collateral_a condition_n condition_n a_o paramount_n feoffment_n with_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n redemise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v here_o the_o re-demise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o suspension_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o shall_v thereby_o destroy_v the_o term_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v accept_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 20_o e._n 4._o 19_o 8_o h._n 7_o 8._o 20._o h._n 7._o 4._o c._n fitz._n ●6_n c._n 31_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o first_o venture_v present_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o church_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a paramount_n a_o descent_n paramount_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o second_o venture_n shall_v not_o present_v nor_o have_v that_o advowson_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o daughter_n of_o several_a venture_n and_o after_o partition_n one_o of_o they_o present_v and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o if_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o any_o presentment_n be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o advowson_n for_o she_o than_o claim_v paramount_n the_o descent_n from_o her_o sister_n viz._n immediate_o from_o their_o ancestor_n 8._o dyer_n 54._o 21._o 34_o h._n 8._o 32_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remitter_n remitter_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v and_o his_o wife_n also_o and_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o
cause_n of_o deprivation_n as_o it_o appear_v 9_o e._n 4._o 34._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o prior_n suffer_v dilapidation_n that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v he_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v 29_o e._n 3._o 16._o 20_o h._n 6._o 36._o nevertheless_o if_o in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o endeavour_n or_o enterprise_n without_o do_v any_o such_o act_n there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n for_o in_o such_o case_n voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la reputatur_fw-la pro_fw-la facto_fw-la 37_o acta_fw-la exteriora_fw-la indicant_fw-la interiora_fw-la secreta_fw-la 12._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 257._o b._n 1._o 10_o h._n 7_o 12._o 1_o one_o may_v commit_v a_o forcible_a entry_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o armour_n or_o weapon_n which_o he_o have_v that_o be_v not_o usual_o bear_v when_o forcible_n en●●_n what_o and_o when_o or_o if_o he_o do_v use_v violence_n and_o threat_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o another_o and_o if_o three_o or_o four_o go_v to_o make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n albeit_o one_o alone_o use_v the_o violence_n all_o be_v guilty_a of_o force_n so_o also_o if_o the_o master_n come_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o servant_n then_o usual_o attend_v on_o he_o it_o be_v a_o forcible_a entry_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 146._o a._n 4._o the_o six_o carpenter_n case_n 2_o when_o entry_n authority_n or_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o any_o by_o the_o law_n initio_fw-la upon_o entry_n by_o law_n if_o tre●passe_n be_v commit_v he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o he_o misuse_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o where_o entry_n authority_n or_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o he_o misuse_v it_o there_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o misdeed_n but_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o in_o case_n of_o general_a authority_n or_o licence_n give_v by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n judge_v by_o the_o act_n subsequent_a quo_fw-la animo_fw-la or_o to_o what_o intent_n he_o enter_v for_o acta_fw-la exteriora_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o party_n give_v authority_n or_o licence_n himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o can_v for_o no_o cause_n subsequent_a punish_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o his_o own_o licence_n and_o authority_n and_o therefore_o when_o as_o the_o law_n give_v authority_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o distrain_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o distrain_v damage_n fesant_n to_o the_o reversioner_n to_o see_v whither_o be_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o commoner_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n to_o see_v his_o cattle_n or_o the_o like_a vide_fw-la 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 19_o b._n 5_o h._n 7._o 11._o 9_o h._n 6._o 29._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 75._o b._n 3_o h._n 7._o 15._o 28_o h._n 6._o 5._o here_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o inn_n or_o tavern_n commit_v trespass_n as_o if_o he_o carry_v any_o thing_n away_o from_o thence_o or_o if_o the_o lord_n that_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o the_o owner_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi weary_a or_o kill_v the_o distress_n or_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v to_o view_v the_o waist_n do_v hurt_v to_o the_o house_n or_o stay_v there_o all_o night_n or_o if_o the_o commoner_n cut_v down_o a_o tree_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v that_o he_o enter_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o overt_a act_n which_o he_o do_v be_v a_o trespass_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n 3_o if_o a_o purveyor_n take_v my_o cattle_n for_o the_o king_n household_n by_o force_n of_o his_o commission_n trespasser_n a_o purveyor_n a_o trespasser_n that_o be_v lawful_a but_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o in_o the_o market_n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o then_o be_v the_o first_o take_v of_o they_o forcious_a and_o with_o this_o accord_n 18_o h._n 6._o 19_o b._n afterward_o the_o use_n of_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v declaim_v afterward_o 4_o in_o many_o case_n a_o act_n subsequent_a shall_v declare_v the_o intention_n of_o a_o general_a act_n precedent_n as_o peter_n vavasor_n octabis_fw-la hill_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 11._o a._n 3_o dowmans_n case_n and_o by_o indenture_n make_v 15_o of_o february_n between_o he_o and_o the_o recoverors_n limit_n the_o use_n and_o die_v dowman_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o peter_n etc._n etc._n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v but_o can_v not_o recover_v because_o the_o subsequent_a indenture_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o precedent_a recovery_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o after_o thereof_o make_v feoffment_n with_o warranty_n this_o be_v lineal_a warranty_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o collateral_a for_o the_o other_o for_o the_o feoffment_n subsequent_a do_v declare_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o general_a entry_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o herself_o or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v warranty_n which_o shall_v begin_v by_o disseisin_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n trespass_n a_o distress_n sell_v make_v it_o a_o trespass_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v littleton_n cap._n garr_n fol._n 160._o if_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o the_o tenancy_n and_o take_v and_o drive_v away_o a_o ox_n if_o he_o impound_v he_o the_o taking_z of_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o for_o a_o distress_n but_o if_o he_o kill_v he_o that_o subsequent_a act_n declare_v what_o his_o intention_n be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o so_o shall_v he_o be_v deem_v a_o trespasser_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o b._n 28_o h._n 6._o 5_o etc._n etc._n distress_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n distress_n 5_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n avowrie_n co._n l._n 9_o 22._o b._n 3._o the_o case_n of_o avowrie_n and_o the_o mesne_n pay_v his_o rent_n and_o do_v his_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n will_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n peruvail_v and_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pound_n for_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mesne_n at_o the_o tenant_n instance_n ought_v to_o take_v out_o his_o cattle_n and_o to_o put_v his_o own_o into_o the_o pound_n and_o than_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o mesne_n so_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n shall_v be_v deem_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o then_o use_v the_o cattle_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 13_o e._n 4._o 6._o murder_n intention_n may_v be_v adjudge_v murder_n 6_o roper_n the_o father_n of_o agnes_n the_o wife_n of_o gore_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 81._o b._n 3._o agnes_n gore●_n case_n in_o love_n to_o his_o son_n in_o law_n gore_n be_v sick_a procure_v a_o electuary_n of_o one_o martin_n a_o apothecary_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o doctor_n grey_n into_o which_o agnes_n do_v secret_o put_v ratsbane_n with_o purpose_n to_o poison_v her_o husband_n and_o may_v 18_o give_v part_n thereof_o to_o her_o husband_n who_o thereupon_o become_v very_o sick_a roper_n also_o eat_v thereof_o and_o likewise_o become_v very_o sick_a add_v last_o of_o all_o martin_n be_v tax_v for_o it_o stir_v it_o and_o eat_v it_o may_v 21._o and_o may_v 22_o die_n this_o be_v adjudge_v murder_n in_o agnes_n albeit_o she_o intend_v nothing_o against_o martin_n and_o that_o peradventure_o the_o stir_v of_o it_o by_o martin_n may_v make_v it_o have_v more_o force_n to_o kill_v he_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n join_v the_o murderous_a intention_n of_o agnes_n in_o put_v the_o poison_n into_o the_o electuary_n to_o kill_v her_o husband_n with_o the_o event_n which_o ensue_v thereupon_o viz._n the_o death_n of_o martin_n for_o the_o put_n of_o the_o poison_n into_o the_o electuary_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n be_v the_o event_n quia_fw-la eventus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o dicuntur_fw-la eventus_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la eveniunt_fw-la and_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o electuary_n by_o martin_n without_o the_o put_n of_o the_o poison_n therein_o by_o agnes_n will_v not_o have_v cause_v his_o death_n word_n a_o delivery_n to_o the_o party_n without_o word_n 7_o a_o actual_a delivery_n of_o a_o writing_n seal_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 136._o b._n 4._o through_o go●d●_n case_n without_o any_o word_n at_o all_o be_v a_o
lord_n cromwell_n and_o one_o andrews_n mich._n 14_o &_o 15_o eliz._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reversion_n that_o remain_v in_o he_o because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o see_v be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o etc._n etc._n co._n l._n 8._o 75._o b._n 3._o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 2._o co._n ib._n 103._o b._n 2._o 8_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n alien_a his_o land_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o alienée_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o alienor_fw-la albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o fiction_n of_o law_n to_o many_o purpose_n in_o privity_n of_o his_o former_a estate_n yet_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o can_v come_v in_o as_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n because_o of_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o privity_n for_o that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o britton_n say_v a._n britt_n 170._o a._n et_fw-la come_v ascun_fw-fr soit_fw-fr vouche_fw-fr per_fw-la homage_n &_o le_fw-fr signior_n tend_v a_o averrer_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenement_n dount_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr vouche_fw-fr fuit_fw-la translate_v horse_n del_o sink_v del_o primer_n purchassour_n per_fw-la feoffment_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la ascune_fw-fr autre_fw-fr translation_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_z soit_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n charge_v the_o voucher_n son_n feoffor_o ou_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n upon_o a_o faint_a title_n and_o the_o tenant_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n here_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n remain_v because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o right_n be_v a_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o privity_n and_o continuance_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o have_v reverse_v it_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 4._o co._n ib._n 103._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o 1._o use_v cestuy_a q●●_n use_v and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v have_v detain_v the_o land_n against_o the_o feoffée_n for_o ever_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n and_o privity_n be_v for_o the_o time_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o thereby_o dissolve_v for_o ever_o 2._o co._n ib._n 117._o a._n 2._o 10_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o obligation_n covenant_n action_n thing_n in_o action_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o action_n make_v to_o the_o villain_n because_o they_o lie_v in_o privity_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o other_o neither_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n by_o escheat_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n co._n l._n 10._o 48._o a._n 3._o lampets_n case_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n neither_o yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n by_o voucher_n or_o otherwise_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o a_o villain_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v because_o it_o be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n and_o consist_v in_o privity_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 130._o b._n 1._o 11_o albeit_o the_o vouchee_n tenant_n by_o resceit_n prayée_v in_o aid_n etc._n a_o protecti●●_n cast_v for_o u●●chee_o etc._n etc._n or_o garnishée_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o before_o they_o appear_v a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v for_o they_o because_o when_o the_o demandant_n grant_v the_o voucher_n or_o resceit_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v make_v privy_a and_o although_o the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o voucher_n or_o resceit_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o they_o and_o so_o they_o make_v privy_a in_o law_n a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v for_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o garnishée_o a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v for_o he_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 146._o a._n 1._o 12_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o their_o heir_n avowry_n joyntenant_n in_o avowry_n a._n distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o grantor_n &_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n a._n avow_v for_o himself_o and_o make_v conusance_n for_o b.a._n die_v and_o b._n survive_v in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n because_o the_o election_n and_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n by_o a._n bar_v b._n of_o any_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o annuity_n albeit_o he_o assent_v not_o to_o the_o avowry_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 170._o b._n 1._o 13_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o wife_n die_v coparcen●●_n coparcen●●_n the_o husband_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n both_o the_o daughter_n enter_v where_o the_o elder_a be_v only_a inheritable_a and_o make_v partition_n here_o the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v conclude_v during_o her_o life_n to_o impeach_v the_o partition_n or_o to_o say_v that_o the_o young_a be_v not_o heir_n and_o yet_o the_o young_a be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o tail_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n of_o their_o person_n the_o partition_n shall_v conclude_v for_o a_o petition_n between_o mere_a stranger_n in_o that_o case_n be_v void_a howbeit_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v avoid_v this_o partition_n as_o issue_v in_o tail_n like_a the_o like_a 14_o i._n s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n 2._o co._n ib._n 170._o b._n 2._o viz._n rose_n bastard_n eigne_v and_o anne_n mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v rose_n and_o anne_n do_v enter_v and_o make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n anne_z and_o her_o heir_n be_v conclude_v for_o ever_o and_o this_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o account_n account_n 15_o a_o action_n of_o account_n must_v he_o ground_v upon_o privity_n 4._o co._n ib._n 172._o a._n 4._o for_o without_o privity_n no_o action_n of_o account_n can_v be_v maintain_v viz._n either_o a_o privity_n indeed_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o such_o a_o action_n against_o a_o receiver_n or_o bailife_o for_o against_o a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n no_o account_n do_v lie_v or_o a_o privity_n in_o law_n ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la make_v by_o law_n as_o against_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n etc._n etc._n coparcenary_a alienation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d property_n in_o 〈◊〉_d coparcenary_a 16_o in_o coparcenarie_a if_o one_o of_o the_o part_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o eigne_a title_n 262._o co._n ib._n 173._o b._n 2._o littl._n sect._n 262._o she_o that_o so_o lose_v her_o part_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o rest_n to_o have_v recompense_n etc._n etc._n because_o yet_o the_o privity_n which_o the_o law_n create_v betwixt_o they_o do_v still_o remain_v but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o parcener_n sell_v her_o part_n and_o then_o the_o part_n which_o the_o other_o parcener_n have_v be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n in_o that_o case_n the_o parcener_n that_o so_o lose_v her_o part_n shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o alienée_n for_o that_o by_o the_o alienation_n the_o privity_n be_v dissolve_v 260_o littl._n §._o 260_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o as_o much_o in_o fée-simple_a and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n make_v partition_n so_o that_o the_o entail_a land_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o fée-simple_a land_n to_o the_o young_a here_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_n the_o fee-simple_n land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n may_v well_o enter_v into_o the_o entail_a land_n and_o shall_v hold_v it_o in_o property_n with_o her_o aunt_n yet_o shall_v not_o the_o elder_a sister_n enter_v into_o half_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n upon_o the_o alienee_n because_o by_o the_o alienation_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o 4._o co._n ib._n 172._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n because_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o no_o account_n in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n at_o his_o pleasure_n exchange_n exchange_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o parcenary_a be_v also_o true_a of_o exchange_n in_o point_n of_o eviction_n etc._n etc._n ●oparceners_n ●oparceners_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n be_v
seize_v of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o just_a title_n b._n littl._n §._o 262._o co._n ib._n 173._o b._n and_o disseise_v and_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o another_o carve_v and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_z dies_z and_o the_o carve_v by_o good_a title_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o young_a who_o alien_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a daughter_n have_v exclude_v herself_o from_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o carve_v by_o good_a title_n for_o that_o by_o her_o alienation_n the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v howbeit_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n have_v only_o grant_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n save_v the_o reversion_n there_o peradventure_o it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o privity_n be_v not_o utter_o destroy_v she_o have_v reserve_v to_o herself_o the_o reversion_n and_o fee._n coparcenary_a eviction_n in_o coparcenary_a 18_o in_o coparcenary_a 4._o co._n ib._n 173._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n of_o the_o purparty_n be_v evict_v that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v several_a for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o privity_n remain_v and_o the_o partition_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o warranty_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o therefore_o do_v give_v in_o this_o case_n a_o entry_n into_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bastard_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o fol._n 121._o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o partition_n as_o also_o of_o a_o exchange_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v evict_v from_o the_o coparcener_n in_o all_o or_o part_n of_o her_o property_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o avoid_v in_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n of_o another_o expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n who_o make_v continual_a claim_n a._n die_v seize_v of_o of_o both_o acre_n have_v two_o daughter_n partition_n be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o partition_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 100_o 2._o co._n ib._n 186._o b._n 2._o 19_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n advowson_n joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o one_o present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n shall_v not_o put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o that_o joyntenant_n that_o present_v die_v it_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o title_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o survivor_n 1._o littl._n sect._n 304._o co._n ib._n 193._o b._n 1._o 20_o if_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n release_v joyntenant●_n release_v and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o another_o of_o his_o companion_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o that_o companion_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v that_o part_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr of_o the_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n 2._o co._n ib._n 193._o b._n 2._o 21_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n release_v coparcener_n release_v and_o the_o one_o have_v issue_n twenty_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o other_o may_v release_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n her_o whole_a part_n and_o here_o albeit_o she_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v not_o a_o equal_a part_n nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o the_o entireness_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o release_n be_v good_a although_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o twenty_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n in_o eighteen_o acre_n release_n joyntenants_n release_n the_o other_o can_v release_v his_o entire_a part_n but_o only_o in_o two_o acre_n because_o the_o joyntenant_n be_v sever_v for_o the_o residue_n 1._o littl._n sect._n 334._o co._n ibid._n 205._o b._n 4._o &_o 207._o a._n 1._o 22_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n ordina●●_n privity_n bet●●_n ancestor_n an●_n heir_n test●●_n and_o exec●●_n intestate_a and_o administrator_n ordina●●_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n at_o such_o a_o day_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a die_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n yet_o may_v the_o heir_n redéem_v the_o mortgage_n by_o the_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n so_o also_o may_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o in_o their_o default_n the_o ordinary_a although_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o payment_n by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o ancestor_n and_o heir_n which_o be_v and_o the_o testator_n and_o executor_n and_o the_o intestate_a and_o administrator_n or_o ordinary_a for_o the_o heir_n be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o the_o executor_n administrator_n and_o ordinary_a be_v privy_n in_o right_a 2._o littl._n sect._n 336._o co._n ib._n 207._o b._n 4._o &_o 208._o a._n 2._o 23_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n red●●●_n feoffee_n up●●_n condition_n may_v red●●●_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v pay_v xxl._n unto_o the_o feoffor_a upon_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n to_o re-enter_v if_o the_o feoffée_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n payment_n or_o tender_v make_v by_o either_o of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o settle_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o last_o feoffée_v for_o the_o first_o feoffée_n may_v do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o may_v also_o do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n have_v a_o estate_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o tenancy_n 3._o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 3._o 24_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n feoffee_n condition_n from_o obl●●_n or_o feoffee_n or_o a_o condition_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n where_o the_o act_n that_o be_v local_a be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o the_o obligée_n or_o feoffor_n himself_o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v infeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o his_o own_o use_n which_o the_o stranger_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o he_o may_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v re-enfeoff_a the_o feoffor_a there_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v between_o they_o unless_o the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n be_v hasten_v by_o request_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 209._o a._n 3_o 25_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o mortgage_n 〈◊〉_d privy_n in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o executor_n or_o heir_n may_v make_v the_o tender_a for_o albeit_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o three_o person_n yet_o be_v he_o no_o stranger_n but_o he_o and_o the_o executor_n also_o be_v privy_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la littl._n sect._n 337._o deed_n privy_n by_o deed_n 26_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v another_o upon_o condition_n 345._o co._n ib._n 213._o a_o 4._o littl._n §._o 345._o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v unto_o a_o stranger_n a_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o rend_v proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o reservation_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o there_o want_v privity_n but_o if_o
a._n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o they_o both_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n so_o reserve_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o rent_n to_o they_o both_o because_o b._n be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o a._n and_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a._n and_o b._n but_o if_o b._n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o deed_n than_o b._n have_v take_v nothing_o &c._n &c._n transfer_v privy_n in_o blood_n estate_n and_o right_a a_o reentry_n can_v be_v transfer_v 27_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o clause_n of_o reentry_n 4._o littl._n sect._n 347._o co._n ib._n 214._o b._n 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o such_o reentry_n but_o only_a party_n or_o privy_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n if_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o in_o see_v and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o advantage_n of_o reentry_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o for_o albeit_o if_o the_o rent_n happen_v to_o be_v arrear_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n yet_o shall_v he_o not_o for_o that_o cause_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o out_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o the_o advantage_n of_o reentry_n at_o the_o common_a law_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o lessor_n himself_o and_o unto_o his_o heir_n as_o privy_a in_o blood_n unto_o he_o and_o can_v by_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v transfer_v unto_o another_o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n because_o he_o have_v depart_v with_o his_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o such_o reentry_n for_o that_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o reentry_n for_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a leave_v out_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o but_o the_o heir_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n which_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o can_v never_o do_v as_o if_o i_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o my_o heir_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n xx_o s._n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v this_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o if_o after_o my_o decease_n my_o heir_n pay_v the_o xx_o s._n he_o shall_v re-enter_v for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n unto_o i_o so_o also_o if_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n parson_n prebend_n or_o any_o other_o body_n politic_a or_o corporal_a ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a make_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n his_o successor_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o right_a likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o demise_n or_o grant_v the_o same_o upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o they_o be_v also_o privy_n in_o right_a and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o dead_a ●oll_n feoffor_o shall_v ●lead_v a_o deed_n ●oll_n 28_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n upon_o condition_n 375._o littl._n sect._n 375._o and_o because_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o feoffor_a enter_v in_o this_o case_n if_o either_o the_o deed_n poll_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o feoffée_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v show_v to_o the_o court_n or_o that_o the_o feoffor_a otherwise_o happen_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n albeit_o that_o deed_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o feoffée_n and_o not_o to_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o because_o the_o feoffor_a be_v privy_a unto_o it_o he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o be_v receive_v to_o plead_v it_o release_n release_n 29_o if_o two_o man_n do_v trespass_n to_o another_o who_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o deed_n the_o other_o trespassor_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o that_o release_n if_o he_o have_v it_o to_o show_v because_o they_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n in_o the_o trespass_n so_o likewise_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o obligée_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o both_o be_v discharge_v etc._n etc._n privy_n ●●ir_n execu●●●_n privy_n 30_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o heir_n a._n littl._n §._o 376._o co._n ib._n 23●_n a._n he_o may_v plead_v in_o bar_n a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o obligée_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o yet_o the_o deed_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o he_o but_o because_o both_o he_o and_o they_o be_v privy_n to_o the_o testator_n such_o a_o release_n shall_v enure_v as_o well_o to_o he_o as_o to_o they_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v it_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o avail_v he_o a._n littl._n §._o 396_o 397._o co._n ib._n 242._o a._n 31_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v title_n privity_n of_o blood_n and_o title_n and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v by_o abatement_n into_o the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n die_v thereof_o seize_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o for_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n claim_v also_o by_o the_o same_o title_n viz._n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n therefore_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n between_o they_o and_o of_o the_o claim_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n but_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o after_o the_o father_n death_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v enter_v and_o then_o the_o young_a son_n have_v disseise_v the_o elder_a and_o have_v die_v seize_v that_o have_v be_v a_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a or_o of_o his_o heir_n for_o that_o be_v a_o plain_a disseisin_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n shall_v not_o help_v that_o case_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o another_o wife_n four_o son_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n do_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o daughter_n because_o there_o want_v privity_n of_o title_n for_o that_o they_o claim_v not_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n albeit_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o young_a son_n or_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o many_o descent_n be_v cast_v in_o his_o line_n yet_o may_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o same_o claim_n by_o one_o title_n but_o if_o the_o young_a son_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffée_v die_v seize_v that_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a in_o respect_n that_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o blood_n fail_v and_o admit_v that_o the_o young_a son_n be_v but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o his_o brother_n yet_o be_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o enter_v by_o abatement_n and_o die_v seize_v it_o shall_v not_o bar_v his_o elder_a brother_n of_o his_o entry_n howbeit_o if_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n a_o stranger_n do_v first_o enter_v and_o abate_v upon_o who_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o disseise_v he_o and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o elder_a for_o he_o enter_v by_o disseisin_n and_o not_o by_o abatement_n etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 243._o a._n 1_o
32_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o burgh_n english_a ●●tle_n privity_n of_o blood_n and_o ●●tle_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o the_o young_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o abatement_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n betwixt_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 33_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n like_a the_o like_a and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o young_a son_n intrude_v and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la but_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n make_v a_o actual_a freehold_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 243._o a._n 2._o 34_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n like_a the_o like_a and_o one_o of_o they_o usurp_v in_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o other_o this_o usurpation_n shall_v not_o put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n and_o albeit_o they_o do_v several_o present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o church_n be_v not_o litigious_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 35_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o di●m_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la like_a the_o like_a if_o the_o young_a son_n have_v be_v find_v heir_n the_o elder_a have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o that_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o 3._o co._n ib._n 243._o a._n 3._o 36_o if_o two_o person_n be_v in_o debate_n for_o tithe_n pat●●●_n tithe_n un●●_n one_o pat●●●_n which_o amount_v to_o above_o the_o four_o part_n and_o one_o man_n be_v patron_n of_o both_o church_n no_o indicavit_fw-la do_v lie_v for_o that_o both_o incumbent_n claim_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patron_n etc._n etc._n fitz._n n._n b._n 45._o mortdancester_n mortdancester_n 37_o assisa_n mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la inter_fw-la conjunctas_fw-la personas_fw-la 398._o co._n ib._n 242._o a._n 4_o littl._n sect._n 398._o sicut_fw-la fratres_fw-la &_o sorores_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n but_o it_o lie_v against_o stranger_n and_o then_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o a_o stranger_n but_o not_o against_o his_o brother_n title_n privity_n of_o blood_n and_o title_n 38_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n 2._o co._n ib._n 243._o b._n 2._o and_o die_v the_o elder_a enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o her_o issue_n enter_v and_o have_v also_o issue_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o second_o issue_n enter_v &_o sic_fw-la ultrà_fw-la yet_o the_o young_a daughter_n or_o her_o issue_n as_o to_o her_o moiety_n may_v enter_v upon_o whatsoever_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a notwithstanding_o such_o descent_n because_o they_o claim_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n the_o entry_n of_o they_o both_o etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o both_o the_o sister_n have_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n and_o have_v be_v seize_v and_o then_o the_o elder_a sister_n have_v disseise_v the_o young_a of_o her_o moiety_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n then_o can_v not_o the_o young_a sister_n nor_o her_o heir_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la so_o also_o if_o one_o coparcener_n enter_v claim_v the_o whole_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n because_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o coparcenary_a be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n title_n in_o joyntenant_n privity_n in_o title_n 39_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 3._o co._n ib._n 247._o b._n 3._o he_o that_o have_v the_o fée-simple_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n against_o the_o joyntenant_n for_o life_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n maintain_v a_o action_n which_o the_o ancestor_n can_v not_o and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o joyntenant_n and_o for_o that_o they_o claim_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n whereas_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o joyntenant_fw-fr that_o have_v the_o fee_n the_o survivor_n claim_v by_o one_o title_n and_o the_o heir_n by_o another_o viz._n the_o one_o by_o the_o first_o feoffment_n and_o the_o other_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n etc._n etc._n 40_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n 3._o littl._n §._o 416._o co._n ib._n 252._o a._n 3._o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n estate_n privity_n in_o estate_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n make_v continual_a claim_n before_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o alienée_n and_o after_o the_o alienée_n die_v seize_v and_o then_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o he_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o continual_a claim_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o alienée_n because_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n have_v gain_v by_o his_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n in_o like_a case_n for_o he_o be_v also_o privy_a in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 41_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v disseise_v ibid._n co._n ibid._n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o make_v continual_a claim_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o his_o continual_a claim_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o their_o estate_n like_a the_o like_a 42_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n without_o issue_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v right_a thereunto_o as_o privy_a in_o estate_n servitia_fw-la seignory_n per_fw-la ●qua_fw-la servitia_fw-la 43_o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o one_o for_o life_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la fervitia_fw-la for_o he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n 3._o co._n ib._n 265._o b._n 4._o littl._n sect._n 491._o co._n lib._n 8._o 151._o b._n 3._o edward_n althams_n case_n co._n ib._n 266._o a._n 1._o littl._n §._o 490._o a._n infrà_fw-la 114._o co._n ib._n 284._o b._n 3._o 44_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n privity_n of_o vouchee_n etc._n etc._n a_o release_n from_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchée_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o the_o vouchée_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o when_o the_o vouchée_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o demandant_n and_o may_v render_v the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o howbeit_o a_o stranger_n can_v release_v to_o the_o vouchée_o because_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o vouchée_o have_v enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o become_v tenant_n in_o law_n a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n release_v to_o the_o vouchée_o with_o warranty_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o against_o the_o demandant_n for_o that_o release_n by_o a_o stranger_n be_v void_a because_o there_o want_v
vocation_n in_o anno_fw-la 11_o eliz._n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o with_o proviso_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v mind_v to_o alter_v and_o revoke_v the_o say_v use_n and_o shall_v signify_v his_o mind_n in_o write_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o seal_v subscribe_v by_o three_o credible_a witness_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o proviso_n or_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o because_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v personal_a and_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n viz._n to_o signify_v his_o mind_n by_o write_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o duke_n himself_o upon_o which_o point_n all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n so_o convey_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v save_v and_o not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o attainder_n vide_fw-la 44._o 8._o 3._o ●o_o ib._n 13._o a._n 3._o 106_o the_o templar_n hold_v divers_a of_o their_o possession_n in_o frankalmoign_n which_o tenure_n as_o littleton_n say_v ●●●liament_n privity_n st●●er_v then_o the_o ●●neral_a word_n 〈◊〉_d a_o act_n of_o ●●●liament_n be_v annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o after_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o by_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o their_o possession_n be_v give_v to_o the_o hospitaler_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o templar_n hold_v yet_o by_o those_o general_a word_n they_o hold_v not_o in_o frankalmoign_n because_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o tenure_n on_o the_o tenant_n part_n continue_v not_o and_o that_o privity_n be_v personal_a and_o inseparable_a by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o hospitaler_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o impropriation_n of_o a_o church_n inseparab●●_n founder●●_n inseparab●●_n which_o be_v also_o on_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n whereunto_o the_o church_n be_v impropriate_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v p._n 3._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o hospitaler_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o e._n 2._o shall_v not_o have_v a_o impropriation_n which_o be_v former_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o templar_n because_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o that_o consist_v in_o inseparable_a privity_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o other_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 13._o a._n 4._o englefeilds_n case_n 107_o in_o tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o brook_z tit_n corodie_n 3._o it_o be_v hold_v inseparable_a founders●●_n inseparable_a that_o a_o foundership_n which_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o founder_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n diversity_n ●ivity_n in_o ●oud_n estate_n use_v law_n diversity_n 108_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 42._o b._n 4_o etc._n etc._n in_o whittinghams_n case_n privity_n in_o estate_n and_o privity_n in_o law_n privy_n in_o blood_n be_v mean_v of_o privy_n in_o blood_n inheritable_a and_o that_o be_v in_o 3_o manner_n viz._n inheritable_a as_o heir_n general_a heir_n special_a or_o heir_n general_a and_o special_a privy_n in_o estate_n be_v as_o joyntenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n privy_n in_o law_n be_v as_o when_o the_o law_n without_o blood_n or_o privity_n of_o estate_n cast_v the_o land_n upon_o one_o or_o make_v his_o entry_n congeable_a as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n that_o enter_v for_o mortmain_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n and_o first_o privy_n inheritable_a as_o heir_n general_a shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o infancy_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v feoffment_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v enter_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n general_a and_o special_a as_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o donée_n within_o age_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n his_o son_n that_o be_v heir_n general_a and_o special_a shall_v enter_v it_o be_v so_o also_o of_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n special_a and_o not_o general_a as_o if_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o donée_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n make_v feoffment_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o young_a son_n be_v special_a heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o shall_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n of_o his_o brother_n although_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n general_a because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o donee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n make_v feoffment_n within_o age_n and_o die_v here_o the_o daughter_n be_v heir_n special_a unto_o who_o the_o right_a of_o entry_n descend_v shall_v enter_v and_o not_o the_o son_n unto_o who_o nothing_o descend_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o the_o heir_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o claim_v by_o descent_n as_o heir_n special_a he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o a_o right_a of_o entry_n which_o descend_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o ancestor_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o law_n if_o his_o ancestor_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o feoffment_n because_o in_o those_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o heir_n general_n can_v enter_v for_o that_o no_o right_a or_o title_n descend_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n special_a howbeit_o privy_n in_o estate_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o donee_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o enter_v because_o there_o be_v only_a privity_n in_o estate_n between_o they_o and_o no_o right_n accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donée_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o the_o one_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n can_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o companion_n because_o by_o his_o feoffment_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v so_o long_o as_o the_o feoffment_n remain_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la or_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n within_o age_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n in_o that_o case_n a_o joint_a right_n shall_v remain_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o right_n shall_v survive_v and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n as_o from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a which_o make_v littleton_n seem_v to_o hold_v cap._n discontinuance_n fol._n 44._o that_o the_o survivor_n may_v enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o right_n accrue_v unto_o he_o for_o otherwise_o indeed_o this_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o feoffor_a which_o die_v can_v enter_v for_o that_o the_o right_n survive_v nor_o yet_o the_o survivor_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o companion_n but_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o without_o question_n he_o may_v have_v for_o that_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o joyntenant_n may_v have_v join_v in_o it_o etc._n etc._n last_o privy_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n 4._o co._n ib._n 44._o a._n 4._o etc._n etc._n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o infancy_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o and_o when_o the_o infant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o feoffment_n be_v unavoidable_a the_o same_o law_n of_o coverture_n and_o non_fw-la same_o memory_n 109_o a._n grant_v land_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n estate_n accru_a of_o estate_n and_o far_o that_o if_o b._n or_o his_o heir_n pay_v unto_o a._n upon_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n xx_o s._n that_o then_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n
the_o law_n b._n 27_o eliz._n co._n l._n 3._o 13._o sir_n will._n herbert_n case_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 2_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancestor_n contri●●tions_n equal_a interest_n require_v ●qual_a contri●●tions_n or_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n give_v against_o he_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n whereof_o one_o be_v hold_v in_o borough_n english_a or_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n which_o make_v partition_n or_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o part_n of_o his_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o father_n part_n and_o part_n to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o one_o only_o be_v charge_v he_o shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o other_o for_o they_o be_v in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la finch_n 20._o co._n l._n 2._o 25._o b._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o banker_n 37._o 26_o ass_n pl._n 37._o 3_o if_o two_o four_o or_o more_o man_n be_v several_o seize_v of_o land_n exten●_n equal_a exten●_n join_v in_o a_o recognizance_n all_o their_o land_n must_v be_v equal_o extend_v finch_n 20._o ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 4_o this_o rule_n do_v chief_o shine_v and_o show_v forth_o itself_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o statute_n statute_n exposition_n of_o statute_n by_o extend_v thing_n there_o provide_v to_o mischief_n in_o the_o like_a degree_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 5_o this_o rule_n be_v also_o of_o great_a use_n for_o guide_v the_o ground_n and_o maxim_n of_o thing_n which_o new_o start_v up_o law_n ground_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n fitz._n 23_o h._n 8._o fitz._n 6_o use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v nothing_o estate_n use_v regard●●_n as_o estate_n yet_o in_o time_n gain_v great_a regard_n to_o be_v impute_v among_o inheritance_n be_v now_o demean_v as_o other_o inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o as_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o they_o &_o of_o land_n in_o borough_n english_a the_o use_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o now_o also_o these_o use_n be_v turn_v into_o estate_n shall_v be_v demean_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o estate_n in_o possession_n finch_n 20._o 7_o when_o custom_n creat_v inheritance_n in_o copyhold_n land_n freehold_n copyhold_n 〈◊〉_d freehold_n and_o make_v the_o land_n descendable_a 22._o co._n l._n 4._o 22._o then_o shall_v the_o law_n direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o have_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o to_o collateral_a thing_n as_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n dower_n descent_n to_o toll_v a_o entry_n finch_n 20._o 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 24._o b._n 1._o 8_o equity_n be_v a_o construction_n make_v by_o the_o judge_n judge_n equity_n a_o construction_n m●●●_n by_o the_o judge_n that_o case_n out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o a_o statute_n yet_o be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n or_o cause_n of_o make_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n that_o the_o statute_n provide_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o lawmaker_n can_v not_o possible_o set_v down_o all_o case_n in_o express_a term_n aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la convenientia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la desiderat_fw-la and_o again_o aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o scriptum_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la &_o emendat_fw-la nulla_fw-la scriptura_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o vera_fw-la ratione_fw-la consistens_fw-la aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la bone_fw-la judex_fw-la secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la judicat_fw-la 4._o co._n ib._n 24._o a._n 4._o &_o aequitatem_fw-la stricto_fw-la juri_fw-la praefert_fw-la et_fw-la jus_o respicit_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o case_n set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o be_v there_o put_v only_o for_o example_n of_o estate_n tail_n general_a and_o special_a and_o not_o to_o exclude_v other_o estate_n tail_n for_o exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la restringunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o stat._n auxi_fw-la sont_fw-fr divers_a autres_fw-fr estate_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o herewith_o also_o agree_v littleton_n §_o 21._o carbonels_n case_n 33_o ed._n 3._o tail_n 5._o 3._o e._n ●_o 32._o 18_o ass_n pl._n 5._o 18_o e._n 3._o 46._o 1_o ma._n dy._n 46._o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n pl._n co._n 251._o 3._o co._n ib._n 53._o b._n 3._o 9_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n convertible_a be_v and_o ●●struction_n convertible_a which_o provide_v remedy_n against_o waist_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o exile_n of_o villein_n yet_o that_o also_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o waste_n so_o that_o exile_n or_o destruction_n of_o villein_n or_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o make_v they_o poor_a where_o they_o be_v rich_a when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o whereby_o they_o depart_v from_o their_o tenor_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v waste_n for_o waste_n and_o destruction_n in_o their_o large_a sense_n be_v word_n convertible_a etc._n etc._n ward_n ●ivery_n of_o ●nds_n in_o ward_n 10_o a_o livery_n of_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o restitution_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v favourable_o 4_o co._n ib._n 77._o a._n 4_o for_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v thereby_o have_v a_o advowson_n appendant_a howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n 11_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v 2._o co._n ib._n 77._o b._n 2._o that_o such_o person_n as_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n 8._o statute_n merchant_n staple_n ●legit_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o 2_o e._n 6._o 8._o or_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o have_v any_o rent_n common_a or_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o any_o land_n find_v in_o any_o office_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n felony_n praemunire_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n may_v have_v hold_v enjoy_v and_o perceive_v their_o several_a estate_n interest_n and_o profit_n although_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n here_o albeit_o those_o two_o estate_n only_o be_v save_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a act_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o beneficial_a law_n the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n merchant_n elegit_fw-la and_o of_o executor_n that_o hold_v land_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o clause_n which_o be_v doubt_v in_o 14_o el._n dyer_n 319._o 8._o ●ncertain_a te●ure_n find_v ●_o e._n 6._o 8._o 12_o where_o a_o office_n be_v find_v by_o these_o word_n or_o the_o like_a quod_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la 3._o co._n ib._n 77._o b._n 3._o vel_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la tenentur_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ignorant_a or_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n sed_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la juratores_fw-la ignorant_a neither_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o immediate_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v as_o have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n and_o this_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o here_o albeit_o that_o statute_n say_v no_o more_o yet_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n if_o the_o first_o office_n find_v a_o tenure_n for_o the_o king_n per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o melius_n the_o tenure_n be_v find_v for_o a_o subject_a in_o that_o case_n the_o first_o office_n have_v lose_v his_o force_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o the_o melius_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la or_o a_o mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o melius_n it_o be_v find_v again_o as_o uncertain_o as_o before_o be_v say_v than_o it_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la howbeit_o if_o upon_o the_o melius_n a_o tenure_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o knight-service_n fee_n ●arons_n and_o knight_n fee_n 13_o at_o or_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la cap._n 2._o 3._o co._n
k._n bench_n sit_v 10_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v a_o general_a authority_n in_o effect_n marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 71._o a._n &_o 73._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n as_o justice_n in_o eire_n have_v for_o they_o be_v in_o part_n the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n within_o the_o verge_n howbeit_o after_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 1._o cap._n 5._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v enjoin_v to_o follow_v the_o court_n the_o general_a authority_n of_o that_o court_n as_o to_o those_o purpose_n vanish_v because_o they_o be_v only_o the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o presence_n their_o authority_n ought_v to_o cease_v for_o in_o presentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la potestas_fw-la minoris_fw-la &c_n &c_n fee-simple_n a_o entail_n extinct_a in_o a_o fee-simple_n 11_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n in_o tail_n m._n dyer_n 115._o 65_o 66._o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n the_o remainder_n in_o h._n 8._o in_o fee_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n forfeit_v they_o for_o treason_n whereby_o they_o escheat_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o of_o her_o ancient_a fée-simple_a execute_v for_o she_o can_v be_v in_o of_o the_o fée-simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o entail_n because_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o cue_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o rather_o than_o so_o the_o entail_n shall_v be_v merge_v in_o the_o queen_n ancient_a fée-simple_a error_n error_n 12_o a_o exigent_n be_v returnable_a by_o the_o roll_n octabis_n mich._n but_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n be_v returnable_a mensae_n eliz._n dyer_n 211._o 32._o 4_o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v outlawed_a betwixt_o octabis_n and_o mensae_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v error_n because_o the_o roll_n be_v of_o more_o credit_n than_o the_o writ_n and_o determine_v it_o 62_o the_o more_o worthy_a thing_n draw_v unto_o it_o thing_n of_o less_o worthiness_n 23._o finch_n 23._o 1_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o land_n land_n the_o body_n more_o worthy_a than_o land_n therefore_o land_n shall_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o person_n as_o a_o villain_n shall_v make_v free_a land_n to_o be_v villein-land_n but_o villein-land_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o free_a man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n so_o likewise_o the_o king_n land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 15._o b._n 3._o shall_v be_v demean_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o body_n royal_a as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n and_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v those_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o fée-simple_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v they_o where_o note_n that_o neither_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la do_v hold_v of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n neither_o yet_o do_v half-bloud_n make_v any_o impediment_n to_o the_o descent_n of_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o experience_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o e._n 6._o to_o queen_n mary_n and_o from_o queen_n mary_n to_o queen_n eliz._n both_o which_o be_v of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o yet_o inherit_v not_o only_o the_o land_n which_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n mary_n purchase_v but_o also_o the_o ancient_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o man_n that_o be_v king_n by_o descent_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n whereas_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v they_o so_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n eliz._n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o e._n 6._o the_o elder_a daughter_n queen_n mary_n do_v inherit_v only_o all_o the_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a for_o the_o elder_a daughter_n or_o sister_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v inherit_v all_o his_o fée-simple_a land_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n divers_a son_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v only_o inherit_v those_o land_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o these_o case_n be_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v for_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o like_o case_n alter_v the_o descent_n so_o as_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v secundum_fw-la jus_o coronae_fw-la attend_n upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o to_o whosoever_o the_o crown_n descend_v those_o land_n and_o possession_n shall_v descend_v also_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la be_v concomitantia_fw-la and_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v follow_v and_o attend_v upon_o the_o crown_n as_o upon_o the_o more_o worthy_a etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 43._o a._n 4._o 2_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_a with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n minor_a the_o king_n no_o minor_a the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o royal_a politic_a which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o worthy_a for_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o king_n 1._o co._n ib._n 16._o a._n 1._o as_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a because_o in_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a there_o can_v be_v no_o minority_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n yet_o shall_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o eo_fw-la instant_n without_o any_o other_o reversal_a the_o attainder_n be_v utter_o avoid_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o h._n 7._o etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 87._o b._n 3._o 3_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a land_n thing_n in_o grant_n follow_v land_n common_a of_o p●sture_n or_o such_o like_a inheritance_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n but_o if_o he_o hold_v land_n in_o soccage_n together_o with_o such_o like_a inheritance_n then_o shall_v the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n not_o only_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o because_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 114._o b._n 2._o 4_o albeit_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la proditorum_fw-la perscription_n of_o felon_n good_n not_o perscription_n faelonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o may_v they_o or_o the_o like_a privilege_n be_v have_v oblique_o or_o by_o a_o mean_a by_o prescription_n for_o a_o county_n palatine_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o to_o have_v bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la proditorum_fw-la felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d ●he_v grant_n of_o a_o manor_n pa_v service_n 〈◊〉_d 5_o whatsoever_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n 2_o co._n ib._n 121._o b._n 2_o may_v pass_v without_o deed_n and_o not_o only_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v with_o the_o demesne_n as_o the_o more_o principal_a and_o worthy_a pass_v by_o livery_n without_o deed_n but_o likewise_o all_o other_o thing_n regardant_a appendant_a and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n as_o incident_n and_o adjunct_n to_o the_o same_o shall_v together_o with_o the_o manor_n pass_v without_o deed_n and_o all_o these_o shall_v so_o pass_v without_o say_v cum_fw-la appertinentiis_fw-la ●●nct_a privilege_n ●●nct_a 6_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n 4._o co._n ib._n 121._o b._n 4._o whereunto_o the_o franchise_n of_o waif_n and_o stray_n and_o the_o like_a be_v appendant_a and_o the_o king_n purchase_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n now_o be_v these_o royal_a franchise_n remit_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o any_o long_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n franchise_n common_a
of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o hold_v for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n do_v not_o hold_v joint_o with_o his_o feme_fw-fr but_o hold_v in_o her_o right_a for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n because_o the_o wife_n have_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o she_o before_o for_o life_n and_o jointenant_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o by_o one_o entire_a title_n &c_n &c_n ●c_z ●●nment_n ●c_z 31_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n be_v grant_v case_n co._n ibid._n 309_o b._n 4._o &_o co._n litt._n 5._o 81._o a._n 4._o in_o ford_n case_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr agree_v to_o the_o say_a grant_n for_o one_o acre_n this_o be_v good_a for_o all_o three_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n if_o the_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr surrender_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o the_o grantée_n this_o attornment_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a reversion_n of_o the_o three_o according_a to_o the_o grant_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o grant_v be_v entire_a the_o attornment_n must_v be_v entire_a also_o entire_a ●nment_n &_o ●ory_n entire_a 32_o if_o here_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 563._o co._n ibid._n 314._o a._n 4._o litt._n §._o 563._o and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o twenty_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o if_o the_o tenant_n pay_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la any_o parcel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o service_n to_o the_o grantee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n for_o all_o the_o service_n although_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o attorne_v but_o for_o that_o parcel_n only_o because_o albeit_o there_o be_v divers_a manner_n of_o service_n which_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o perform_v yet_o be_v the_o signiory_n entire_a and_o the_o tenant_n have_v attorn_v for_o part_n it_o can_v be_v void_a for_o that_o part_n and_o good_a it_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v the_o tenant_n attorne_v for_o a_o time_n or_o upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n l._n 5._o 81._o a._n 4._o in_o foores_n case_n litt._n §._o 566._o co._n ibid._n 315._o a._n 3._o 33_o if_o there_o be_v many_o jointenant_n which_o hold_v by_o certain_a service_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o service_n and_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n attorne_v to_o the_o grantée_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o all_o have_v attorn_v because_o the_o signiory_n be_v entire_a for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o attornement_n in_o part_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o a_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o land_n of_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr be_v good_a for_o all_o and_o a_o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 335._o a._n 1._o 34_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n enfeoffe_v the_o denor_n alone_o stranger_n discontin_n …_o by_o enfeoffment_n t●e_v denot_n 〈◊〉_d a_o stranger_n that_o make_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o enfeoffe_v the_o donor_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n because_o the_o stranger_n be_v then_o seize_v per_n my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr as_o well_o as_o the_o donor_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 373._o b._n 2._o 35_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n issue_n warranty_n descend_v entire_o 〈◊〉_d the_o issue_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o discontinu_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o daughter_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuée_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o daughter_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o the_o whole_a because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o entire_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 390._o a._n 2._o 36_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffée_v his_o heir_n ad_fw-la assign_n entire_a warranty_n entire_a and_o the_o feoffée_v re-enfeoffeth_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o any_o other_o stranger_n the_o whole_a warranty_n remain_v still_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o part_v so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o two_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o the_o feoffée_v re-enfeoffe_a one_o of_o the_o feoffer_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o entire_a warranty_n do_v remain_v etc._n etc._n 60._o co._n ibid._n 367._o b._n 4._o litt._n §._o 60._o 37_o if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n like_a the_o like_a &_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n this_o warranty_n be_v not_o void_a in_o part_n and_o good_a in_o part_n but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a against_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a against_o the_o infant_n for_o albeit_o the_o feoffement_n of_o a_o infant_n pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v voidable_a yet_o the_o warranty_n which_o take_v effect_n only_o by_o deed_n be_v mere_o void_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 1._o 86._o b._n 3._o in_o corbet_n case_n 38_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n estate_n a_o lease_n 〈◊〉_d remainder_n …_o entire_a estate_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n only_o this_o shall_v convey_v the_o fée-simple_a to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o albeit_o livery_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n yet_o it_o shall_v enure_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n because_o the_o particular_a term_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o though_o never_o so_o many_o do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a estate_n which_o take_v effect_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o b._n 3._o corbet_n case_n 39_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 27_o h._n 8._o ction_n a_o condi●●●●_n without_o f_o …_o ction_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donée_n do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v during_o his_o life_n or_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v with_o proviso_n or_o upon_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v during_o his_o life_n these_o proviso_n or_o condition_n be_v utter_o void_a against_o law_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o land_n be_v entire_a and_o without_o fraction_n such_o a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n annex_v to_o such_o estate_n ought_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a estate_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v and_o not_o part_v thereof_o and_o he_o that_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a which_o be_v entire_a and_o without_o fraction_n etc._n etc._n estate_n ●o_o fraction_n 〈◊〉_d estate_n 40_o if_o a_o man_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n every_o monday_n walmasly_n co._n ibid._n 87._o a._n 4._o per_fw-la walmasly_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n every_o tuesday_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n every_o wednesday_n these_o limitation_n be_v void_a for_o we_o find_v no_o such_o fraction_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o law_n livery_n ●void_v livery_n 41_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 31._o b._n bottisworths_n case_n and_o of_o a_o close_a lie_v by_o itself_o and_o of_o certain_a other_o land_n in_o dale_n the_o lessor_n make_v feoffment_n of_o all_o and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o close_a the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v at_o that_o present_a in_o the_o house_n in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o all_o because_o the_o demise_n be_v entire_a the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o all_o entire_o demise_v with_o it_o etc._n etc._n so_o it_o have_v be_v also_o if_o the_o close_a have_v be_v demise_v by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr at_o will_n but_o not_o for_o year_n ●le_v ●o_o fraction_n 〈◊〉_d bargain_n &_o ●le_v 42_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_n in_o demesne_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 2._o 35._o b._n 3._o in_o s._n rowl_n hayward_n case_n part_n in_o lease_n upon_o rent_n reserve_v and_o part_n in_o copyhold_n and_o by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n demise_v grant_v bargain_v
inst_z p._n 1._o 166._o a._n 1._o litt._n §._o 243._o 256_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a it_o shall_v hold_v good_a and_o firm_a for_o ever_o albeit_o the_o value_n be_v un-equal_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n entail_v or_o if_o any_o of_o the_o percener_n be_v of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la it_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n themselves_o but_o not_o their_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v equal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v covert_a it_o shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n 258._o co._n ibid._n 170._o b._n 4._o &_o 171._o a._n 4._o &_o litt._n §._o 258._o or_o if_o any_o be_v within_o age_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n after_o she_o become_v sole_a do_v assent_n unto_o the_o partition_n it_o shall_v bind_v she_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o partition_n be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o voidable_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o assent_v after_o he_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n remitter_n remitter_n 2_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 202_o b._n 2._o and_o die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n do_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v be_v first_o in_o as_o tenant_n in_o fée-simple_a as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o consequent_o and_o instant_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o formedon_n against_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v his_o own_o act_n etc._n etc._n ●escent_n ●escent_n 3_o a_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o infant_n 4._o litt._n §._o 402._o co._n ibid._n 245._o b._n 4._o unless_o his_o mother_n be_v privement_n enseinte_v the_o descent_n be_v cast_v before_o his_o birth_n for_o then_o there_o be_v not_o cause_n of_o entry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v etc._n etc._n ●escent_n ●escent_n 4_o a_o die_v seize_v shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n 1._o litt._n §._o 403._o co._n ibid._n 246._o b._n 1._o unless_o the_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o of_o full_a age_n and_o that_o she_o take_v husband_n before_o she_o attain_v she_o full_a age_n 5_o if_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v during_o the_o life_n of_o one_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la albeit_o he_o himself_o can_v enter_v because_o he_o can_v disable_v himself_o yet_o his_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v notwithstanding_o such_o descent_n 247._o litt._n §._o 405._o co._n ibid._n 247._o etc._n etc._n descent_n descent_n 3._o litt._n §._o 436._o co._n ibid._n 259._o a._n 3._o 6_o a_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n descent_n descent_n when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v and_o the_o descent_n cast_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n neither_o yet_o be_v he_o in_o that_o case_n enforce_v by_o law_n to_o make_v continual_a claine_v by_o his_o servant_n or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o warrant_n or_o commandment_n for_o thing_n do_v by_o deputy_n be_v seldom_o well_o do_v but_o every_o man_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o see_v his_o own_o business_n most_o effectual_o spéede_v and_o perform_v a_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n a_o man_n imprison_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v be_v for_o that_o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n he_o be_v keep_v without_o intelligence_n of_o thing_n abroad_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o make_v entry_n or_o claim_n or_o to_o seek_v counsel_n 438._o litt._n §._o 438._o etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o process_n of_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o salva_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o a._n 3._o &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la and_o by_o the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v out_o though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o keeper_n and_o with_o the_o leave_n and_o sufferance_n of_o the_o gaoler_n howbeit_o imprisonment_n must_v be_v custodia_fw-la non_fw-la poena_fw-la for_o carcer_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la custodiendos_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la puniendos_fw-la dari_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o king_n service_n descent_n descent_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o disseisin_n 439._o litt._n §._o 439._o and_o a_o descent_n cast_v may_v enter_v at_o his_o return_n because_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o intendment_n of_o law_n can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n 2._o litt._n §._o 441._o co._n ibid._n 262._o a._n 2._o 8_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o non-claime_a 34_o e._n e._n cap._n 6._o or_o that_o of_o make_v proclamation_n after_o a_o fine_a fine_a non_fw-fr claim_n fine_a 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o one_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o bar_v albeit_o he_o make_v not_o claim_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 290._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n age_n no_o exec●●●_n against_o the_o heir_n under_o age_n or_o have_v two_o daughter_n and_o the_o one_o within_o age_n no_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v of_o the_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la during_o the_o minority_n albeit_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o special_o bind_v but_o charge_v as_o terretenant_n so_o also_o against_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n no_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n nor_o upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o recognizance_n take_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v except_v in_o the_o process_n against_o the_o heir_n neither_o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n endow_v his_o mother_n shall_v execution_n be_v sue_v against_o she_o during_o his_o minority_n 633._o litt._n §._o 594._o &_o 633._o 10_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritrix_n have_v a_o baron_n inh●●trix_fw-la feme_fw-fr inh●●trix_fw-la who_o be_v under_o age_n have_v alien_v the_o femes_n land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n may_v have_v enter_v which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 28._o cap._n 8._o if_o the_o baron_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v in_o that_o case_n put_v to_o she_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o her_o heir_n to_o his_o sur_fw-mi cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la descent_n descent_n because_o such_o feoffment_n of_o the_o baron_n do_v work_v a_o dis-continuance_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 337._o a._n 1._o 11_o if_o the_o husband_n within_o age_n take_v a_o wife_n a_fw-fr feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v within_o age_n tail_n feme_fw-fr tena●●_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v unto_o he_o may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v present_o thereupon_o his_o estate_n vanish_v etc._n etc._n 12_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o within_o age_n feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o they_o by_o deed_n intend_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v 23._o co._n ibid._n 23._o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la for_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n 13_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v within_o age_n make_v enfeoffment_n in_o fee_n 1._o co._n bid_v 337._o b._n 1._o and_o one_o of_o the_o infant_n die_v and_o the_o other_o survive_v j●ynt-tenants_n infant_n j●ynt-tenants_n in_o this_o case_n the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o right_n descend_v so_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n likewise_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n the_o one_o of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o other_o within_o age_n and_o both_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v the_o infant_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la
fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la but_o for_o the_o moiety_n only_o feoffment_n feoffment_n 14_o when_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n be_v within_o age_n 635._o co._n ibid._n 337._o b._n 2_o 3._o litt._n §._o 635._o he_o may_v enter_v either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o full_a age_n and_o likewise_o after_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n may_v enter_v meliorem_fw-la enim_fw-la conditionem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la minor_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la also_o a_o special_a heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o ancestor_n borough-english_a borough-english_a as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o borough-english_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o claim_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o infant_n tail_n special_a tail_n so_o likewise_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v within_o age_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o daughter_n shall_v void_a the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o a_o cause_n to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o infancy_n be_v not_o like_a to_o condition_n warranties_n and_o estople_n which_o even_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 15_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoffe_v his_o heir_n apparent_a 664._o co._n ibid._n 350._o b._n 1._o litt._n §._o 664._o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n re●●●_n feoffment_n re●●●_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v this_o be_v no_o remitter_n to_o the_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n will_v take_v such_o a_o feoffment_n but_o such_o folly_n can_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o tender_a year_n and_o want_n of_o experience_n 16_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoffe_v a_o feme_fw-fr in_o fée_fw-mi and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n within_o age_n take_v the_o same_o feme_fw-fr to_o wife_n remitter_n ●aile_n ●eme_v remitter_n 665._o litt._n §._o 665._o this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr then_o have_v nothing_o because_o no_o folly_n can_v be_v judge_v in_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o espousal_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o such_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o espousal_n for_o then_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o but_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 351._o b._n 4._o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoffe_n his_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v for_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o issue_n be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n 17_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v baron_n 666._o co._n ibid._n 351._o b._n 4._o litt._n §._o 666._o who_o alien_n the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o alienée_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v remit_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o she_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o she_o be_v before_o because_o the_o reprisal_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n the_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o not_o of_o the_o feme_fw-fr so_o that_o no_o folly_n can_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o be_v covert_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n because_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o 669._o litt._n §._o 648_o 669._o if_o the_o lessor_n sue_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o waste_v commit_v by_o the_o baron_n albeit_o the_o baron_n can_v against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n and_o reprisal_n bar_v the_o lessor_n by_o show_v the_o remitter_n to_o his_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o such_o a_o action_n if_o the_o baron_n make_v default_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr prey_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o be_v receive_v according_o she_o may_v well_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o how_o she_o be_v in_o her_o remitter_n and_o so_o shall_v she_o bar_v the_o lessor_n of_o his_o action_n etc._n etc._n for_o regular_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v receive_v for_o default_n of_o the_o baron_n she_o shall_v in_o plead_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o alienée_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v or_o by_o fine_a because_o in_o take_v a_o thing_n by_o fine_a the_o feme_fw-fr be_v never_o examine_v etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 353._o a._n 1_o 18_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o plead_v a_o record_n disseisor_n assize_n disseisor_n and_o fail_v she_o shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disseisor_n as_o she_o shall_v be_v if_o she_o be_v sole_a etc._n etc._n so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n only_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o shall_v bar_v the_o conusée_fw-fr which_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a she_o can_v not_o do_v etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 353._o a._n 3_o 19_o in_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o fine_a by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n examination_n fine_a examination_n lest_o she_o shall_v be_v deceive_v or_o any_o way_n abuse_v her_o examination_n ought_v to_o be_v secret_a and_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n whether_o she_o be_v content_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o such_o land_n name_v they_o particular_o and_o distinct_o and_o the_o state_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o her_o own_o voluntary_a free_a will_n and_o not_o by_o threat_n menace_n or_o any_o other_o compulsory_a mean_n 3_o litt._n §._o 677._o co._n ib._n 356._o b._n 3_o 20_o if_o the_o baron_n dis-continue_a the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr remitter_n remitter_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o give_v her_o seisin_n thereof_o according_o in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o baron_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o whether_o the_o baron_n agree_v to_o the_o lease_n or_o no_o nevertheless_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n be_v remit_v it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o than_o she_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n 4_o litt._n §_o 696._o co._n ib._n 364._o a._n 4_o 21_o if_o two_o joint-tenant_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o of_o full_a age_n remitter_n remitter_n the_o other_o under_o age_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v one_o of_o the_o joint-tenant_n be_v still_o within_o age_n and_o after_o he_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o both_o the_o joint-tenant_n for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n to_o he_o that_o be_v within_o age_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a but_o the_o other_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o other_o moiety_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o infant_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n have_v right_o of_o entry_n whereas_o the_o other_o have_v only_o right_a of_o action_n etc._n etc._n 22_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o warranty_n warranty_n if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n 3_o litt._n §._o 725_o &_o 7●6_n co._n ib._n 380._o a._n 3_o and_o th●t_a warranty_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v to_o inherit_v the_o land_n in_o dower_n the_o heir_n have_v be_v thereby_o bar_v to_o demand_v the_o same_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o his_o full_a age_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n and_o become_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n
these_o case_n he_o may_v case_n co._n l_o 10._o 47._o b._n 3_o in_o lampets_n case_n 26_o a._n lessée_v for_o 500_o year_n devise_v to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o executory_a devise_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o body_n this_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v release_v to_o b._n but_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o interest_n execute_v b_o fit_a 2._o n._n b._n 83._o b_o 27_o if_o the_o lord_n levy_v aid_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n etc._n aide_n for_o mar_v etc._n etc._n and_o do_v afterward_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o father_n for_o that_o money_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o son_n not_o make_v knight_n etc._n etc._n c_o f._n n._n b._n 120._o f_o &_o 121._o c_o 28_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o feme_fw-fr who_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o alien_n reco_fw-la baron_n not_o chargeable_a without_o reco_fw-la and_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v before_o that_o debt_n be_v recover_v by_o action_n in_o that_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v not_o chargeable_a it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v recover_v live_v the_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 52._o a._n 1._o wimb_v &_o talb._n case_n 29_o a_o heir_n in_o tail_n that_o have_v a_o reversion_n div_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o executory_a div_o or_o remainder_n real_o execute_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o he_o be_v heir_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v so_o if_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v out_o of_o their_o own_o possession_n they_o shall_v not_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o good_n take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o intestate_a for_o there_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n be_v never_o execute_v in_o they_o but_o to_o be_v execute_v also_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o immediate_a gift_n neither_o yet_o shall_v show_v the_o deed_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o that_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v contra_fw-la pl._n co._n 51._o a._n 3._o wimb_v &_o talb._n case_n 9_o h._n 6._o 23._o pl._n co._n 56._o b._n 5._o contra_fw-la 30_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remain_v a_o estate_n vest_v shall_v remain_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o after_o have_v a_o son_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o best_a opinion_n that_o the_o some_o shall_v not_o out_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o land_n before_o vest_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o heir_n for_o default_n of_o such_o person_n then_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la to_o take_v the_o devise_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 117._o a._n 3._o 31_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o villain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n tail_n villain_n and_o alien_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o after_o enfranchise_v the_o donée_n and_o then_o the_o donée_n have_v issue_n yet_o that_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n either_o by_o formedon_n or_o entry_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o enfranchisment_n of_o the_o donée_n and_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donée_n that_o have_v capacity_n and_o power_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v such_o a_o gift_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o office_n find_v the_o land_n be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n afterward_o the_o king_n make_v the_o alien_a a_o denizen_n who_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v detain_v the_o land_n against_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n ●d_a ●_o f●eri_fw-la facias_fw-la acute_v shall_v ●d_a 32_o sale_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v stand_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 76._o b._n 4._o matthew_n manuing_n case_n albeit_o the_o judgement_n afterward_o reverse_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o it_o restore_v to_o the_o value_n dier_n 363._o 24._o abate_v 〈◊〉_d original_a 〈◊〉_d judicial_a ●ll_v abate_v or_o 〈◊〉_d abate_v 33_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o writ_n real_a original_n ca._n co._n l._n 10._o 134_o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n ca._n which_o be_v as_o thing_n executory_a &_o writ_n real_a judicial_a which_o issue_n from_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o 2_o copercener_n bring_v a_o real_a action_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o after_o die_v have_v issue_n or_o no_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v so_o likewise_o if_o 2_o jointenant_n bring_v a_o assize_n or_o other_o original_n real_a action_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v albeit_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n servive_fw-la but_o if_o two_o copercener_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n upon_o a_o five_o levy_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o copercener_n be_v summon_v and_o sever_v &_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n such_o judicial_a writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o two_o joyntenant_n howbeit_o if_o the_o copercene_a that_o die_v have_v issue_n it_o shall_v abate_v because_o the_o right_n descend_v ●c●●ed_n ●●●ter_v ●c●●ed_n 34_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n 2_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 357._o a._n 2_o and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr ensuit_n with_o a_o son_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o remitter_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v continued_a ●e_z feme_fw-fr re●ed_n after_o continued_a 35_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n 4._o litt._n §_o 677._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 356._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o discontinuée_a lease_n the_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o give_v her_o seisin_n and_o after_o the_o baron_n return_n and_o dis-agrées_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o livery_n of_o siesin_n make_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v remit_v to_o her_o ancient_a estate_n because_o by_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o livery_n the_o remitter_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr which_o wrought_v the_o remitter_n be_v vanish_v and_o whole_a defeat_v and_o therefore_o disagréement_n of_o the_o husband_n can_v divest_v the_o estate_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n which_o by_o the_o remitter_n be_v actual_o devest_v before_o indu●●n_n 〈◊〉_d plenarty_n ●●re_v indu●●n_n 36_o a_o clerk_n be_v not_o enable_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 7._o 8._o dier_n 1._o 8._o 4_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o word_n possessor_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n before_o induction_n for_o by_o that_o his_o possession_n be_v execute_v and_o then_o he_o be_v possessor_n and_o not_o before_o advowson_n ●e●ants_n in_o ●●mon_a of_o 〈◊〉_d advowson_n 37_o three_o tenant_n in_o common_a 〈◊〉_d a_o advowson_n make_v composition_n 8._o dier_n 19_o a._n 194_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v present_v by_o term_n if_o each_o of_o they_o have_v once_o present_v by_o his_o turn_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o composition_n in_o a_o qu._n imp._n bring_v after_o among_o they_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o composition_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v and_o such_o composition_n can_v be_v without_o writing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o copercener_n for_o such_o composition_n may_v be_v by_o parol_n among_o they_o because_o they_o be_v privy_n and_o as_o one_o heir_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n 〈◊〉_d ●s●uy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n ●render_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 38_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o
because_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o bargainer_n have_v quid_fw-la per_fw-la quo_fw-la but_o if_o a_o good_a consideration_n can_v be_v aver_v that_o shall_v suffice_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n albeit_o no_o particular_a consideration_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o deed_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d ●_o valuable_a desideration_n ●ust_z raise_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 26_o tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n ca._n co._n l._n 2._o 15._o a._n 3_o wiseman_n ca._n he_o in_o remainder_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o consideration_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n and_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a consideration_n covenant_n to_o stand_v feise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o queen_n el._n and_o her_o successor_n and_o after_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o indenture_n for_o the_o word_n for_o other_o good_a consideration_n be_v too_o general_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n without_o special_a averment_n that_o some_o good_a consideration_n be_v give_v and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n be_v no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o there_o want_v quid_fw-la per_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o contractus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la ro●●very_n the_o estate_n tail_n ●●ved_v until_o 1_o ●●ersal_a of_o the_o erroneous_a ro●●very_n 27_o l._n and_o m._n joint-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o l._n in_o tail_n ca._n co._n l._n 3._o 3._o 2._o 3._o the_o marq._n of_o winchester_n ca._n remainder_n to_o m._n l._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n erroneous_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o n._n also_o die_v here_o albeit_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a and_o by_o consequent_a not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v in_o force_n n._n have_v not_o right_a in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n so_o also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n erroneous_o and_o after_o disseise_v the_o recover_v or_o and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n remain_v in_o force_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o recompense_n by_o recovery_n in_o value_n issue_n recovery_n in_o ●he_n a_o bar_n 〈◊〉_d the_o issue_n 28_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v joint-tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o a._n 2._o cuppledikes_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 32._o a._n 2_o sir_n will._n fite-williams_n case_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n as_o vouchée_o this_o harre_n the_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr join_v not_o for_o here_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o vouchée_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o recompense_n go_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o the_o feme_v inheritance_n have_v be_v joint_a with_o the_o baron_n it_o may_v be_v double_v whether_o the_o issue_n bid_v be_v bar_v yet_o then_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o moiety_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n of_o the_o moiety_n vide_fw-la 55._o 90._o contribution_n contribution_n 29_o if_o a_o man_n he_o seize_v of_o two_o acre_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 12._o b._n 4._o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n the_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough-english_a and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n or_o if_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o he_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o one_o be_v only_o charge_v she_o shall_v have_v contribution_n and_o recompense_n against_o the_o other_o for_o as_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o rest_n 4._o co._n l._n 3._o 18._o a._n 4._o twine_n case_n &_o ib._n 83_o a._n 4._o and_o also_o against_o the_o heir_n so_o one_o of_o these_o two_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o against_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la 5._o nature_n no_o good_a consideration_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o ●_o 3_o el._n 5._o 30_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n of_o 13_o el._n 5._o concern_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n upon_o good_a consideration_n &_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o nature_n or_o blood_n but_o of_o some_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n for_o if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o 5_o several_a person_n to_o each_o party_n in_o 20_o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o son_n or_o cousin_n in_o this_o case_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o creditor_n shall_v lose_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n of_o value_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o such_o a_o gift_n which_o defeat_v other_o shall_v be_v of_o as_o high_a and_o good_a consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o defeat_v by_o it_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o b._n 2._o vernons_n case_n 31_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o dower_n jointure_n make_v before_o marriage_n no_o bar_n of_o dower_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n after_o to_o be_v have_v with_o a._n have_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o she_o for_o life_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o dower_n which_o after_o marriage_n may_v accrue_v to_o she_o in_o any_o of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o they_o have_v intermarried_a this_o have_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o she_o have_v not_o any_o title_n of_o dower_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n but_o that_o accrue_v afterward_o case_n co._n lib._n 4._o 121._o a._n 4._o bastard_n case_n 32_o in_o every_o exchange_n right_o make_v this_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v in_o itself_o tacitè_fw-fr a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o warranty_n warranty_n exchange_n imply_v a_o warranty_n the_o one_o to_o give_v a_o reentry_n and_o the_o other_o a_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n and_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a consideration_n the_o one_o land_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n for_o upon_o the_o voucher_n by_o force_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v other_o land_n in_o value_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v so_o give_v by_o he_o in_o exchange_n because_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o mutual_a consideration_n be_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o warranty_n therefore_o it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n reciprocal_o give_v and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o land_n ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 87._o a._n 2._o blumfields_n ca._n 33_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n joint_o and_o several_o debt_n the_o obliger_n die_v in_o pr●son_n satisfy_v not_o the_o debt_n one_o be_v sue_v and_o in_o execution_n so_o be_v the_o other_o the_o first_o escap_n the_o other_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la here_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_v not_o for_o the_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n because_o he_o may_v he_o worth_n nothing_o and_o if_o both_o have_v be_v sue_v by_o one_o writ_n and_o several_a praecipy_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v that_o there_o be_v one_o execution_n viz._n with_o satisfaction_n for_o they_o shall_v both_o be_v in_o execution_n if_o the_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n escape_v his_o land_n and_o good_n may_v be_v extend_v so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o execution_n which_o be_v valuable_a and_o which_o be_v not_o valuable_a execution_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v have_v twice_o as_o in_o eviction_n of_o land_n execute_v it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o invaluable_a satisfaction_n also_o no_o new_a can_v be_v where_o execution_n be_v final_a before_o but_o there_o may_v be_v where_o execution_n be_v quousque_fw-la as_o in_fw-la the_o case_n above_o ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 94._o á._n 1._o barwicks_n ca._n 34_o e._n 6._o demise_n for_o 21_o year_n void_a void_a consideration_n make_v the_o lease_n void_a queen_n el._n lease_n the_o reversion_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o b._n who_o make_v several_a lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la and_o 23_o el._n upon_o
because_o there_o be_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o contract_n 46_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o trespass_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o two_o el._n dier_n 272._o 31._o 10_o el._n who_o know_v his_o master_n bail_v he_o afterward_o a._n promise_v they_o for_o their_o friendship_n to_o save_v they_o harmless_a from_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o be_v afterward_o charge_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o bail_n be_v on_o their_o own_o head_n and_o be_v execute_v before_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o master_n have_v request_v it_o before_o and_o assume_v after_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o considerarion_n that_o you_o have_v marry_v my_o daughter_n at_o my_o request_n i_o will_v give_v you_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n because_o the_o marriage_n ensue_v my_o request_n 88_o hob._n 6._o 4._o 18._o &_o 88_o 47_o vide_fw-la hob._n 4._o lané_n &_o malorie_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumps●●_fw-la assumps●●_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o two_o statute_n staple_n to_o the_o defendant_n also_o hob._n 18._o woolastons_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v a_o long_a day_n and_o 88_o nichols_n &_o raynored_n the_o consideration_n be_v a_o promise_n for_o promisse_fw-la which_o must_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n otherwise_o they_o be_v nuda_fw-la pacta_fw-la likewise_o 88_o brinsley_n and_o partridge_n the_o consideration_n a_o former_a debt_n promise_v upon_o account_n shelton_n hob._n 118._o shelton_n 48_o every_o rate_n or_o modus_fw-la decimand_n tithe_n tithe_n by_o prescription_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o natural_a title_n 109_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 56._o b._n 3._o knight_n case_n 1_o in_o office_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o chattel_n seal_n chequer_n seal_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 42._o a._n 2_o s._n anth._n mildmay_v case_n 2_o the_o law_n favour_n estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n but_o give_v no_o regard_n to_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n ●luable_a rev._n or_o r●_n upon_o a_o th●_n tail_n not_o ●luable_a for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o caples_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o report_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o shall_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o also_o a_o rent_n which_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n have_v grant_v so_o likewise_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o 12_o el._n betwixt_o terling_n and_o trafford_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v asset_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o his_o father_n also_o hil._n 14_o el._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o c._n pl._n in_o copwoods_n case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n i.s._n be_v then_o in_o life_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o consideration_n of_o law_n which_o the_o law_n usual_o favour_n but_o de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la ●●te_n ●●se_o for_o year_n ●●eeble_a ●●te_n 3_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n pay_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi ca._n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4_o bredimans_n ca._n it_o be_v not_o seisin_n require_v in_o a_o assize_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o meanness_n and_o imbecility_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v prejudice_v nor_o draw_v into_o question_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o franktenement_n nor_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n can_v be_v receive_v albeit_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n by_o agreement_n neither_o can_v he_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o féeblenesse_n of_o his_o estate_n attaint_n 〈◊〉_d attaint_n 4_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v villeinage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v find_v free_a and_o have_v 2_o s._n damage_n give_v he_o l_o f._n n._n b._n 107._o l_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n free_a because_o the_o damage_n be_v so_o small_a 〈◊〉_d ●dition_n in_o 〈◊〉_d break_a 〈◊〉_d 5_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o keep-ship_n of_o a_o park_n 4._o litt._n §._o 378._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 233._o a._n 4._o viz._n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o well_o and_o lawful_o keep_v the_o park_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o distinction_n for_o if_o the_o keeper_n do_v not_o attend_v on_o the_o park_n one_o two_o or_o etc._n etc._n day_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n but_o if_o in_o his_o default_n any_o dear_a be_v kill_v whereby_o a_o damage_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o non-use_a of_o itself_o without_o some_o special_a damage_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o private_a office_n but_o non-use_a of_o public_a office_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n other●●_n ●●covery_n not_o ●lable_a by_o 〈◊〉_d out●●y_a other●●_n 6_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n 3_o co._n ib._n 260._o b._n 3_o he_o shall_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o frée-hold_a and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n but_o out-lawry_a in_o a_o personal_a action_n shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o that_o case_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n whereas_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v resort_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o high_a nature_n or_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o his_o remedy_n law_n ●●●sion_n up●●_n estate_n 〈◊〉_d of_o no_o va●●●_n law_n 7_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n 3_o co._n ib._n 172._o b._n 3_o who_o have_v as_o much_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o he_o die_v lead_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n so_o as_o the_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a happen_v to_o the_o young_a daughter_n here_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_a the_o fée-simple_a land_n and_o die_v her_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o a_o pur_fw-mi part_n upon_o the_o entail_a land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n have_v grant_v her_o part_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n for_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o no_o account_n in_o law_n because_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n ●●●a●y_n ●●covery_n 〈◊〉_d or_o de●ging_n of_o ●●●a●y_n 8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o both_o sister_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 174._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o donée_n or_o her_o issue_n be_v implead_v she_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o copercener_n either_o to_o recover_v per_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n for_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o of_o any_o esteem_n in_o law_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n taile_n whereof_o partition_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v 214._o hob._n 214._o 9_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n have_v obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o licence_n of_o wine_n for_o year_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n john_n daccombe_n licence_n wine_n licence_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o by_o the_o earl_n attainder_n of_o felony_n the_o lease_n be_v forfeit_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v forfeit_v and_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n viz._n in_o case_n of_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o thing_n in_o action_n of_o that_o sort_n 110_o in_o action_n the_o law_n yield_v favour_n when_o for_o the_o do_v of_o they_o there_o be_v
be_v heir_n in_o appearance_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o dis-able_a himself_o ●●able_a ●●ministrati●●●oid_a and_o ●●able_a 6_o if_o a_o ordinary_a of_o a_o diocese_n commit_v administration_n of_o good_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 29._o b._n 4._o in_o prince_n case_n be_v and_o jefferies_n case_n when_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la such_o administration_n be_v méer_o void_a but_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a when_o the_o defunct_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v only_o voidable_a because_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n and_o therefore_o have_v sufficient_a colour_n to_o do_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 65._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n 7_o in_o 41_o e._n 3._o 19_o rich._n tompson_n have_v issue_n by_o joan_n before_o marriage_n one_o agnes_n and_o after_o he_o marry_v joan_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n chase_n a_o bastard_n take_v by_o that_o chase_n and_o retake_v the_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n remanere_fw-la inde_fw-la agnetae_fw-la filiae_fw-la predict_v rich._n &_o johanne_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n without_o any_o averment_n that_o she_o be_v know_v to_o be_v their_o daughter_n for_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o be_v not_o their_o daughter_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o she_o have_v colour_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o say_v subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la tollit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la procedens_fw-la this_o colour_n be_v sufficient_a in_o case_n of_o a_o conveyance_n to_o make_v the_o remainder_n good_a and_o so_o note_v the_o diversity_n betwixt_o descent_n and_o purchase_n etc._n etc._n coke_n co._n l._n 8._o 101._o per_fw-mi tout_fw-fr in_o sir_n r._n lechfords_n case_n the_o better_a opinion_n per_fw-la coke_n 8_o if_o there_o be_v bastard_n eigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n etc._n mulier_fw-la beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v the_o mulier_fw-la be_v beyond_o sea_n within_o age_n in_o prison_n or_o of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o continue_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n here_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v for_o ever_o bind_v because_o he_o have_v colour_n of_o legitimation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o common_a law_n respect_v legitimation_n before_o the_o abovesaid_a imperfection_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 76._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 9_o if_o a_o sheriff_n hold_v his_o tear_v after_o michaelmas_n month_n take_v there_o a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n it_o be_v utter_o void_a contra_fw-la thing_n do_v by_o warrant_n &_o contra_fw-la be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la but_o if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n award_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o etc._n etc._n which_o by_o the_o law_n lie_v not_o against_o they_o and_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o writ_n itself_o here_o if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v they_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la albeit_o the_o write_v be_v against_o law_n yet_o because_o that_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o sheriff_n have_v colour_n to_o do_v it_o and_o shall_v be_v excuse_v and_o herewith_o accord_v dier_n 60._o b._n 38_o h._n 8._o so_o also_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v one_o for_o felony_n who_o be_v not_o indict_v albeit_o the_o justice_n err_v in_o grant_v the_o warrant_n yet_o he_o that_o make_v the_o arrest_n by_o force_n of_o that_o warrant_n shall_v not_o be_v panish_v by_o writ_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n because_o the_o justice_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n case_n blow_n 83._o b._n 1._o in_o strange_a and_o crokers_n case_n 10_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o b._n maintenance_n maintenance_n that_o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v during_o my_o life_n that_o then_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n here_o if_o my_o tenant_n be_v implead_v b._n may_v lawful_o maintain_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o title_n he_o have_v to_o the_o land_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 148._o b._n 4._o 11_o entry_n into_o religion_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o cause_v a_o descent_n to_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr mulier_fw-la bastard_n mulier_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o disseisor_n own_o act_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o death_n be_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v bastard_n eigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o the_o bastard_n before_o claim_v enter_v into_o religion_n it_o be_v say_v such_o a_o descent_n shall_v toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o title_n that_o the_o bastard_n have_v to_o the_o land_n and_o such_o a_o heir_n shall_v also_o have_v his_o age_n 114_o it_o prize_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o law_n more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 18._o a._n 4._o 1_o fée-simple_a be_v as_o littleton_n say_v the_o large_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n that_o be_v fee-simple_n two_o fee-simple_n one_o fée-simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n so_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n here_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a yet_o in_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fée-simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fée-simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fée-simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n enfeoffe_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fée-simple_n be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fée-simple_a in_o he_o take_v ●●ires_n female_a ●ill_v not_o take_v 2_o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n &_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n &_o a_o daughter_n 〈◊〉_d daughter_n shall_v inherit_v for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o stat._n work_v 〈◊〉_d it_o 4._o co._n ib._n 24._o b._n 3_o &_o 25._o b._n 3._o &_o 26._o b._n 4._o which_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v observe_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o purchase_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o a._n have_v issue_n a_o son_n &_o a_o daughter_n &_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n a._n die_v the_o heir_n female_a can_v take_v nothing_o because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n for_o she_o must_v be_v both_o heir_n &_o heir_n female_a which_o she_o be_v not_o because_o the_o brother_n be_v heir_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n can_v be_v observe_v because_o here_o be_v no_o gift_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n can_v work_v thereupon_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v &_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v nothing_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o where_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n there_o the_o donée_n be_v the_o first_o taker_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n secundam_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la alter_v ●●tes_n may_v 〈◊〉_d alter_v 3_o regular_o estate_n can_v be_v alter_v from_o one_o to_o another_o a._n litt._n §._o 33._o co._n ib._n 28._o a._n unless_o all_o that_o have_v interest_n join_v in_o the_o alteration_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n estate_n may_v be_v change_v without_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v interest_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v engender_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o the_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n &_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o baron_n the_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n charge_v into_o tenancy_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a ●●tes_n ●●ging_v of_o ●●tes_n 4_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n
esse_fw-la for_o the_o other_o part_n for_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o 20_o s._n rent_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o partel_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v for_o any_o part_n but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o whole_a so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n into_o part_n and_o thereof_o disseise_v or_o put_v out_o the_o lessée_fw-fr here_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v for_o any_o part_n and_o where_o out_v book_n speak_v of_o a_o apportionment_n in_o case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessée_fw-fr in_o part_n they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v lawful_o as_o upon_o a_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a where_o the_o rent_n be_v lawful_o extinct_a in_o part_n yet_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rent-service_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n as_o when_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o ward_n within_o age_n now_o be_v the_o seignory_n suspend_v but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v endow_v of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n she_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tent_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o tenant_n give_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o tail_n the_o father_n die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n also_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n which_o also_o can_v be_v apportion_v but_o by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v part_n thereof_o 224._o litt._n §_o 222_o &_o 224._o in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o his_o father_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o that_o parcel_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n that_o have_v the_o rent-charge_n in_o that_o case_n the_o rent-charge_n shall_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d charge_n 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o part_n of_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o father_n come_v not_o to_o the_o son_n by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o by_o descent_n and_o course_n of_o law_n 4_o co._n ib._n 149._o b._n 4_o so_o also_o if_o the_o tenant_n give_v the_o father_n of_o the_o grantée_n part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o grantée_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rent-charge_n may_v be_v suspend_v for_o one_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o another_o or_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la if_o the_o father_n we_o grantée_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v and_o the_o father_n die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o rent_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n here_o also_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v causa_fw-la quà_fw-la suprà_fw-la ●pationed_a rent-charge_n ●pationed_a 15_o if_o the_o father_n within_o age_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v 2_o co._n ib._n 150._o a._n 2_o and_o alien_v within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o son_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dum_fw-la flrit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la or_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o law_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o after_o the_o recovery_n or_o entry_n the_o son_n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o son_n recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o alienation_n by_o his_o father_n dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 16_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffée_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o helte_v of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n recover_v the_o moiety_n for_o her_o dower_n by_o the_o custom_n the_o rent-charge_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o she_o shall_v distrain_v for_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o here_o albeit_o her_o own_o act_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o art_n in_o law_n yet_o shall_v the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v tenant_n ●d_a 〈…〉_o tenant_n 17_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n 152._o litt._n §._o 231._o co._n ib._n 152._o and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o 5_o s._n rent_n and_o mesne_n hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o 12_o d._n rent_n here_o the_o mesne_n have_v 4_o s._n rend_v in_o surplusage_n now_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o 4_o s._n yearly_a as_o rend_v seek_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o 40._o litt._n §._o 232._o co._n ib._n 153._o a._n 1_o vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 40._o for_o see_v the_o fealty_n be_v extinct_a the_o law_n reserve_v the_o distress_n to_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o distress_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v by_o act_n in_o law_n we_o preserve_v quia_fw-la quando_fw-la let_v aliquid_fw-la a_o licui_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sicut_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n whereupon_o the_o rent_n be_v extend_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr here_o the_o conusée_fw-fr shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n because_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o a_o rent-service_n be_v make_v a_o rent-seck_a by_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o for_o that_o the_o distress_n in_o that_o case_n remain_v with_o the_o fealty_n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v a_o manor_n have_v divers_a fréeholders_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v one_o of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n by_o surplusage_n this_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v change_v into_o another_o nature_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinct_a albeit_o the_o law_n do_v preserve_v it_o 4_o co._n ib._n 163._o b._n 4_o 18_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o descent_n purchase_n descent_n and_o purchase_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o purchase_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o father_n die_v both_o daughter_n be_v alive_a the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o one_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n shall_v escheat_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n be_v dead_a who_o leave_v issue_v two_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o this_o case_n some_o have_v say_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o moiety_n but_o void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o littleton_n say_v but_o one_o heir_n 3_o co._n ib._n 164._o b._n 3_o 19_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n dividable_a rent-charge_a dividable_a and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v between_o copercener_n and_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a distress_n and_o in_o that_o case_n also_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v before_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n 4_o co._n ib._n 165._o a._n 4_o 20_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n of_o land_n with_o warranty_n coperceners_n coperceners_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v because_o they_o be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o make_v partition_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o jointenant_n for_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n 3_o co._n ib._n 166._o b._n 3_o 21_o when_o partition_n be_v make_v betwixt_o copercener_n copercener●_n partition_n by_o
copercener●_n the_o elder_a sister_n have_v the_o choice_n and_o this_o be_v call_v enitia_n part_n of_o eigne_n or_o elder_a but_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a to_o she_o alone_o and_o shall_v not_o descend_v to_o her_o heir_n for_o then_o the_o next_o sister_n have_v it_o because_o this_o partition_n be_v make_v personal_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o where_o the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o elder_a any_o privilege_n without_o her_o act_n there_o that_o privilege_n shall_v descend_v as_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a copercener_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o present_v the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o first_o presentation_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o this_o privilege_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n nay_o she_o assign_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o shall_v her_o husband_n that_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n have_v it_o also_o 22_o a_o partition_n between_o jointenant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n 〈◊〉_d partition_n b●_n parol_n &_o 〈◊〉_d although_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v pass_v without_o deed_n &_o albeit_o they_o be_v now_o compellable_a to_o make_v partition_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o ●0_n &_o 31_o h._n 8._o 32._o because_o they_o must_v pursue_v one_o of_o those_o act_n as_o their_o case_n be_v by_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la 1_o co._n ib._n 169._o a._n 1_o and_o a_o partition_n between_o jointenant_n without_o writ_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v before_o those_o statute_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o parol_n and_o therefore_o such_o partition_n be_v mere_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o it_o be_v also_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o tenant_n in_o common_a 8._o dier_n 29._o a._n 194._o 28_o h._n 8._o but_o between_o coperceners_n partition_n may_v be_v make_v by_o parol_n without_o deed_n and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o land_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n without_o deed_n but_o likewise_o of_o thing_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o grant_n as_o rent_n commons_o advowsons_n and_o the_o like_a that_o can_v pass_v by_o grant_n without_o deed_n and_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n or_o in_o several_a county_n because_o in_o such_o partition_n the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n cooperateth_a with_o the_o act_n of_o law_n so_o likewise_o if_o two_o teannt_n in_o common_a make_v partition_n by_o parol_n &_o execute_v the_o same_o in_o severalty_n by_o livery_n this_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n because_o here_o also_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n work_v together_o with_o the_o livery_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o where_o book_n say_v that_o joyntenant_n make_v partition_n without_o deed_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o execute_v by_o livery_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o percener_n have_v this_o privilege_n above_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v because_o they_o come_v to_o their_o estate_n by_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n but_o these_o by_o purchase_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o joyntenant_n can_v make_v partition_n by_o parol_n with_o livery_n as_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v be_v because_o betwixt_o tenant_n in_o common_a there_o be_v only_a privity_n in_o possession_n but_o betwixt_o joyntenant_n there_o be_v as_o well_o privity_n in_o estate_n as_o privity_n in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v convey_v their_o estate_n one_o to_o another_o without_o deed_n as_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v who_o have_v several_a estate_n and_o claim_v under_o several_a title_n deed._n rend_a etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v without_o deed._n 23_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n may_v be_v without_o deed_n 251._o co._n ib._n 169._o a._n 3_o littl._n §._o 251._o but_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o egalty_n of_o the_o same_o exchange_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n yet_o if_o two_o message_n descend_v to_o two_o coperceners_a the_o one_o worth_n 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o worth_a 10_o s._n the_o assignment_n of_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o copercene_a that_o have_v the_o message_n of_o 10_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o her_o heir_n be_v good_a by_o parol_n without_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o coperceners_a be_v in_o by_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o law_n but_o the_o exchange_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o common_a of_o estover_n a_o corodie_n common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o a_o way_n grant_v by_o one_o copercene_a to_o the_o other_o all_o which_o and_o the_o like_a albeit_o they_o lie_v in_o grant_n yet_o may_v they_o upon_o the_o partition_n be_v grant_v without_o deed_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la marry_v one_o copartn_a marry_v 24_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coperceners_a 3._o co._n ib._n 169._o b._n 3._o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o for_o egalty_n of_o partition_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o two_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n this_o partition_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o by_o fine_a be_v equal_a shall_v charge_v the_o part_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o ever_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n in●●●s_n ●●tition_n by_o ●●ons_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in●●●s_n 25_o if_o two_o coperceners_a of_o land_n take_v baron_n 257._o co._n ib._n 171._o a._n 2_o litt._n §._o 256_o 257._o and_o they_o and_o their_o baron_n make_v partition_n if_o the_o partition_n be_v un-equal_a at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o baron_n death_n it_o may_v be_v reform_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o copercene_a that_o be_v wrong_v but_o if_o then_o the_o partition_n be_v equal_a albeit_o it_o be_v not_o by_o fine_a it_o shall_v bind_v they_o for_o ever_o because_o the_o partition_n be_v make_v as_o well_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o by_o that_o of_o the_o party_n the_o baron_n and_o feme_v be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o such_o partition_n make_v the_o land_n become_v un-equal_a by_o any_o matter_n subsequent_a as_o by_o surround_v ill_a husbandry_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o the_o partition_n remain_v good_a so_o likewise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n 258._o co._n ib._n 171._o a._n 4_o littl_n §._o 258._o if_o the_o partition_n be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o allotment_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o for_o ever_o because_o he_o be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n in_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la and_o though_o the_o partion_n be_v un-equal_a and_o the_o infant_n have_v the_o lesser_a part_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o partition_n void_a but_o voidable_a by_o his_o entry_n for_o if_o he_o take_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o un-equal_a part_n for_o his_o full_a age_n the_o partition_n be_v make_v good_a for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o littleton_n sect._n 258._o give_v he_o a_o caveat_n that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o take_v not_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o his_o un-equal_a part_n neither_o shall_v a_o unequal_a part_n in_o the_o chancery_n bound_v a_o infant_n but_o a_o partition_n make_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n though_o his_o part_n be_v unequal_a 2._o co._n ib._n 172._o a._n 2._o for_o this_o be_v by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o general_o whatsoever_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o law_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v he_o albeit_o he_o do_v it_o without_o suit_n of_o law_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v executor_n here_o upon_o payment_n of_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n he_o may_v make_v a_o acquittance_n but_o in_o that_o case_n a_o release_n without_o payment_n before_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n be_v void_a 3._o littl._n 5._o 260._o co._n ib._n 173._o a._n 3._o 26_o partition_n among_o copercener_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n partition_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v as_o much_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o daughteas_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n make_v partition_n so_o as_o all_o the_o fée-simple_a land_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o young_a sister_n and_o the_o entail_a land_n to_o the_o elder_a in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o young_a sister_n her_o issue_n after_o the_o alienation_n of_o fée-simple_a land_n by_o her_o mother_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o entail_a land_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o property_n with_o her_o aunt_n because_o
donative_n be_v disturb_v the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o this_o church_n donative_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v quòd_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o prebend_n chantery_n chapel_n donative_n and_o the_o like_a and_o no_o lap_n shall_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a except_o it_o be_v so_o special_o provide_v in_o the_o foundation_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o church_n chantery_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n donative_n do_v once_o present_a to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v it_o be_v now_o become_v presentable_a and_o never_o shall_v be_v donative_n after_o and_o then_o also_o lap_n shall_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o it_o shall_v of_o other_o benefice_n presentable_a but_o a_o presentation_n of_o such_o a_o donative_n by_o a_o stranger_n and_o admission_n and_o institution_n thereupon_o be_v méer_o void_a 3_o co._n ib._n 367._o a._n 3_o 25_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n extinct_a segniory_n extinct_a or_o the_o lord_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o land_n or_o have_v it_o by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o then_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n thereof_o to_o a_o stranger_n here_o albeit_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o hereby_o the_o lord_n have_v extinguish_v his_o seignory_n 1._o co._n ib._n 170_o b._n 1._o 26_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n parcener●_n parcener●_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o die_v both_o the_o daughter_n enter_v where_o the_o elder_a be_v only_a inheritable_a and_o make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v conclude_v during_o her_o life_n to_o impeach_v the_o partition_n or_o to_o say_v that_o the_o young_a be_v not_o heir_n so_o likewise_o i._n s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n rose_n bastard_n eigne_v and_o anne_n mulier_fw-la puisne_n who_o enter_v and_o make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n anne_n and_o her_o heir_n be_v conclude_v for_o ever_o let●●d_v ●●●dition_n to_o ●●le_v far_a ●●ance_n by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d not_o let●●d_v 27_o a._n be_v bind_v with_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o make_v better_a assurance_n of_o land_n sell_v to_o b._n b._n tender_v a_o writing_n unto_o they_o the_o son_n be_v not_o letter_v destres_z time_n to_o be_v advise_v of_o it_o case_n co._n lib._n 2._o 3._o b._n marser_n case_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a_o man_n unlettered_a be_v favour_v in_o the_o law_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o his_o act_n if_o the_o writing_n be_v not_o read_v unto_o he_o or_o right_o expound_v although_o he_o deliver_v it_o yet_o here_o because_o a._n undertake_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o no_o certain_a fine_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o do_v thereof_o the_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n be_v forfeit_a for_o the_o time_n for_o do_v of_o it_o be_v peremptory_a ●ed_n ●●n_fw-la not_o let●ed_v seal_v a_o ●ed_n 28_o a_o layman_n not_o letter_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v a_o deed_n case_n co._n lib._n 2._o 9_o thoroughgoods_a case_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n present_a that_o can_v read_v or_o expound_v the_o deed_n to_o he_o in_o such_o language_n as_o he_o understand_v neither_o be_v he_o bind_v thereby_o if_o it_o be_v read_v or_o expound_v to_o he_o in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o word_n and_o matter_n thereof_o import_n and_o it_o concern_v the_o party_n that_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o see_v that_o do_v if_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v deliver_v it_o require_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v deliver_v the_o writing_n require_v it_o not_o to_o be_v do_v he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n although_o it_o be_v indict_v contrary_a to_o his_o meaning_n strict_a copyhold_a strict_a 29_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o copy_n to_o a._n who_o assign_v to_o the_o copiholder_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 17._o a._n 4_o lane_n case_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n the_o term_n for_o year_n expire_v here_o the_o entry_n of_o b._n be_v lawful_a for_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o term_n the_o copyhold_a be_v determine_v another_o 〈◊〉_d tenant_n ●y_a prejudice_n 〈◊〉_d another_o 30_o as_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o franktenement_n one_o joint-tenant_n may_v prejudice_v another_o for_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n and_o trust_n betwixt_o they_o case_n co._n l._n 2._o 68_o a._n 3_o per_fw-la popham_n in_o tookers_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o all_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o law_n impute_v it_o to_o his_o folly_n to_o join_v himself_o in_o estate_n with_o such_o a_o person_n as_o will_v break_v his_o trust_n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v two_o lord_n and_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n here_o the_o lord_n have_v election_n either_o to_o seize_v the_o ward_n or_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o service_n and_o so_o to_o waive_n the_o ward_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 1_o e._n 3._o but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o of_o they_o seize_v the_o ward_n and_o the_o other_o distrain_v for_o the_o service_n he_o that_o first_o seize_v or_o distrain_v shall_v bind_v the_o other_o ●●en_o ●e●●ent_a up●●_n condition_n ●●en_o 31_o if_o a._n enfeoffe_v b._n of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a upon_o condition_n that_o a._n shall_v grant_v b._n the_o advowson_n during_o his_o life_n a._n die_v before_o he_o grant_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o when_o the_o feoffée_a or_o grantée_n upon_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o do_v thereof_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o feoffée_n have_v time_n to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n do_v not_o hasten_v it_o by_o request_n for_o upon_o request_n and_o a_o day_n or_o time_n limit_v when_o he_o will_v have_v it_o do_v the_o feoffée_n or_o grantée_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o according_o but_o if_o no_o request_n be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffée_n or_o grantée_n who_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v during_o his_o life_n but_o this_o general_a rule_n admit_v some_o exception_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v agreeable_a to_o this_o maxim_n for_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n a._n have_v not_o time_n during_o his_o life_n albeit_o no_o request_n be_v make_v but_o also_o upon_o this_o contingent_a viz._n if_o no_o avoidance_n fall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o if_o the_o grantée_n stay_v until_o a_o avoidance_n fall_v then_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o then_o b._n can_v have_v the_o whole_a effect_n that_o by_o the_o re-grant_a he_o ought_v to_o have_v because_o that_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o presentation_n during_o his_o life_n &_o the_o advowson_n be_v become_v in_o another_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v in_o before_o so_o if_o a._n enfeoffe_v b._n the_o 1_o of_o may_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o b._n a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a yearly_a at_o mich._n and_o la._n da._n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffée_n have_v not_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v this_o grant_n but_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o before_o mich._n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o annuity_n or_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n and_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v upon_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o tit_n debt_n 138._o that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n likewise_o if_o two_o not_o marry_v be_v enfeoff_v upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoffe_a the_o donor_n or_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o he_o that_o survive_v have_v a_o wife_n then_o be_v the_o condition_n break_v for_o if_o he_o make_v the_o re-enfeofment_a yet_o shall_v his_o wife_n be_v endow_v and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o
release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o these_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n but_o those_o by_o wrong_n 3._o co._n ib._n 278._o a._n 3._o 14_o if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o enfeoffe_v another_o disseisor_n release_v to_o disseisor_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n here_o albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr as_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o releasée_fw-fr shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v by_o feoffment_n again_o if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v re-enter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o their_o be_v then_o feme_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o the_o one_o take_v husband_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o other_o she_o be_v sole_o seize_v and_o shall_v hold_v out_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n because_o she_o claim_v by_o a_o just_a title_n viz._n by_o the_o release_n but_o they_o come_v in_o by_o wrong_n 478_o co._n ib._n 279._o b._n 1_o litt._n §._o 478_o 15_o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la vis_fw-la moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la die_v right_o can●_n die_v for_o of_o such_o a_o high_a estimation_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o from_o death_n and_o destruction_n tread_v down_o it_o may_v be_v but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v in_o some_o case_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o littleton_n do_v §_o 478_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o release_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o so_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o lelease_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o a_o right_a to_o land_n can_v die_v or_o be_v extinct_a in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o he_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o he_o because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o have_v by_o the_o say_v release_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisée_v 1_o co._n ib._n 315._o a._n 1_o 16_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o right_n or_o duty_n be_v always_o take_v favourable_o 〈◊〉_d remitter_n ●●voured_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a before_o the_o day_n yet_o a_o payment_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n before_o hand_n be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o give_v a_o ox_n a_o horse_n a_o sheep_n a_o knife_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a thing_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n before_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a whereas_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n give_v in_o name_n of_o attornment_n be_v only_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n which_o the_o grantée_n have_v before_o actual_a seisin_n so_o as_o a_o payment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantée_n be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n also_o and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o as_o to_o give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v take_v as_o part_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v account_v as_o no_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o such_o prevarication_n the_o law_n permit_v when_o a_o right_n be_v concern_v law_n ●●emiters_n favour_v in_o law_n 17_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n 4._o litt._n §._o 671._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 353._o b._n 4._o and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v baron_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n release_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n because_o remitter_n to_o ancient_a right_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v husband_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v because_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o she_o take_v baron_n do_v not_o claim_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d west_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o 18_o there_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o by_o default_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o doubtless_o it_o do_v for_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o he_o know_v it_o yet_o when_o he_o make_v default_v the_o law_n presume_v he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o in_o truth_n know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o see_v the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n have_v give_v it_o he_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o which_o write_v the_o truth_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v try_v ind_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o assize_n albeit_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n give_v a_o verdict_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v and_o all_o this_o as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v resolve_v in_o p._n 33_o el._n rot._n 1125._o and_o so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o 8._o be_v well_o resolve_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n after_o default_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v receive_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o demandant_n the_o default_n and_o verdict_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n especial_o when_o the_o statute_n intend_v he_o as_o much_o like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 19_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 4_o littl._n §._o 677._o co._n ib._n 356._o b._n 4_o and_o the_o discontinuée_a demise_n the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v whether_o the_o baron_n agree_v or_o disagree_v to_o the_o livery_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a but_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o that_o case_n she_o be_v remit_v be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v once_o restore_v her_o ancient_a and_o better_a right_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o disagréement_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o divest_v
it_o out_o of_o she_o and_o so_o to_o revive_v the_o discontinuance_n and_o revest_v the_o wrongful_a estate_n in_o the_o discontinuée_n because_o remitter_n tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o ancient_a right_n be_v very_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n so_o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr enseint_a with_o a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o revest_v the_o remitter_n 3_o litt._n §._o 678._o co._n ib._n 357._o a._n 3_o 20_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o discontinuée_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o remitter_n that_o restore_v ancient_a right_n be_v so_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n that_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o the_o disseisor_n who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o wrong_n and_o upon_o who_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o discontinuée_n be_v lawful_a do_v remit_v the_o wife_n and_o deve_v all_o out_o of_o the_o discontinue_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n 1_o litt._n §._o 693._o co._n ib._n 363._o b._n 1_o 21_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v congeable_a entry_n right_o of_o entry_n if_o he_o take_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n he_o be_v thereby_o remit_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n matter_n of_o record_n or_o otherwise_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v conclude_v or_o estopt_v it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v but_o right_a of_o action_n for_o in_o that_o case_n by_o take_v such_o a_o estate_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v and_o so_o observe_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o right_n of_o action_n and_o right_n of_o entry_n when_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a ca._n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n justice_n windams_n ca._n 22_o where_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o mortmain_n 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o el._n 20._o attorne_v tenant_n not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la 31_o e._n 3._o tit._n ancient_a demesne_fw-la 16._o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a 36_o h._n 6._o 24._o pl._n 19_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la without_o licence_n 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o or_o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorn_a because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o lawful_a but_o either_o prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o some_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v voidable_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 26._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o copyhold_n case_n in_o melwiches_n case_n 23_o the_o lessée_v of_o a_o copiholder_n copiholder_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la grant_v to_o a_o copiholder_n for_o a_o year_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o term_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o if_o he_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o speedy_a course_n for_o a_o copiholder_n to_o gain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n against_o a_o stranger_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o right_n require_v to_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o estate_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 28._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o executor_n in_o middleton_n case_n 24_o a_o executor_n before_o probat_fw-la may_v release_v a_o action_n good_a release_v by_o executor_n before_o probat_fw-la good_a albeit_o before_o probat_fw-la he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n because_o of_o the_o right_n of_o action_n that_o be_v in_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o administrator_n for_o if_o a._n release_n and_o after_o take_v administration_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o the_o right_n of_o action_n be_v not_o in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v vide_fw-la 18_o h._n 6._o 43._o b._n greysbrocke_n case_n plough_v 277_o 278._o 21_o e._n 4._o 24._o to_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o the_o three_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v afterward_o release_v for_o the_o ancient_a right_n that_o remain_v in_o he_o litt._n fol._n 117._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n at_o the_o day_n to_o come_v before_o the_o day_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n yet_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n before_o the_o day_n bar_v he_o because_o of_o the_o present_a right_n and_o duty_n that_o he_o then_o have_v in_o he_o ca._n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o b._n in_o bruerton_n ca._n 25_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o aid_v the_o sheriff_n extinct_a tenure_n for_o justice_n not_o extinct_a or_o to_o be_v high-constable_n of_o england_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o divers_a case_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n or_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la recorda_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n barthelm_n in_o smithfield_n hold_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o 7_o r._n 2._o membr_n 15._o in_o dorss_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n yet_o the_o whole_a service_n remain_v quia_fw-la ista_fw-la concernunt_fw-la administrationem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 6._o 62._o a._n 3._o in_o catesbies_n case_n 26_o in_o catesbies_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n the_o single_a point_n in_o question_n be_v lap_n a_o year_n for_o lap_n whether_o the_o six_o month_n of_o lap_n to_o give_v the_o bishop_n power_n to_o collate_n shall_v be_v account_v by_o 28_o day_n for_o each_o month_n or_o by_o the_o half_a year_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v for_o the_o account_n by_o the_o half_a year_n be_v this_o when_o a_o computation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v ambiguous_a it_o be_v always_o requisite_a to_o determine_v it_o for_o the_o relief_n &_o remedy_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v viz._n of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o right_n to_o allow_v he_o the_o long_a time_n of_o the_o two_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d ●5_n h._n 8._o 6_o 27_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o to_o return_v a_o tale_n ca._n co._n l._n 10._o 103._o b._n 2_o in_o alfrid_n denbawd_n ca._n albeit_o the_o title_n thereof_o be_v usual_o decem_o tale_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o juror_n appear_v or_o all_o be_v challenge_v but_o one_o may_v at_o first_o return_n 11_o to_o that_o one_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o spéede_n of_o trial_n and_o that_o statute_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o furtherance_n and_o advancement_n of_o expedition_n in_o justice_n shall_v have_v a_o benign_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n 〈◊〉_d ●●ssisee_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 28_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o manor_n q._n f.n.b._n 33._o q._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o advowson_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a the_o disseisée_fw-fr may_v present_v and_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n that_o be_v in_o he_o crowson_n ●●ers_n crowson_n 29_o if_o a_o man_n traverse_v a_o office_n find_v of_o a_o manor_n p._n f.n.b._n 34._o p._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o upon_o the_o traverse_n the_o king_n demise_v the_o manor_n to_o he_o without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a here_o he_o that_o tender_v the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n if_o the_o traverse_n be_v find_v for_o he_o bishop_n ●●●ntment_n de_fw-fr bishop_n 30_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o six_o month_n be_v past_a f_o f.n.b._n 38._o f_o yet_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o patron_n may_v pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o the_o
appendant_a in_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n &_o enfeoff_v b._n of_o parcel_n thereof_o this_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o b._n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v invest_v shall_v make_v a_o special_a prescription_n for_o his_o common_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o common_a appertinent_a which_o be_v against_o common_a right_n for_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a common_a be_v extinct_a 3._o co._n l._n 6._o 58._o a_o 4_o bredimans_n case_n co._n ibid._n 58._o b._n 3._o 7._o lessee_n for_o year_n pay_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi good_a seisin_n of_o re●seck_n by_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n not_o good_a this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n as_o be_v require_v in_o a_o assize_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o frank_a tenement_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o this_o resolution_n be_v because_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n but_o the_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o frank_a tenement_n or_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o give_v by_o all_o the_o ter-tenant_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o etc._n etc._n because_o they_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o not_o favour_v in_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 105._o b._n 3._o in_o john_n talbot_n case_n 8._o in_o most_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n especial_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o a_o entire_a service_n the_o whole_a service_n be_v extinct_a remai●_n homage_n and_o fealty_n remai●_n howbeit_o although_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v remain_v for_o the_o residue_n because_o they_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 118._o a._n 2._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 9_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n void_a act_n against_o common_a rig●_n void_a or_o repugnant_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v the_o common_a law_n do_v control_v it_o and_o adjudge_v such_o a_o act_n void_a and_o therefore_o in_o 8_o e._n 3._o 30._o thomas_n tregors_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 38._o and_o artic_a super_fw-la car._n cap._n 9_o herle_n say_v some_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o law_n and_o right_n which_o those_o that_o make_v they_o perceive_v will_v not_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 21._o give_v a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la heredi_fw-la petenti_fw-la super_fw-la heredem_fw-la tenentem_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la alienatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la and_o yet_o where_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o tit_n cessavit_fw-la 42._o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n the_o one_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o other_o and_o the_o niece_n can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la because_o the_o heir_n can_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o ancestor_n f._n n._n b._n 209._o f._n and_o with_o this_o accord_v plough_v com._n 110._o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o in_o cessavit_fw-la the_o tenant_n before_o judgement_n may_v render_v the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o retain_v his_o land_n and_o this_o he_o can_v do_v when_o the_o heir_n bring_v cessavit_fw-la for_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o the_o arrearage_n occur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o and_o thereupon_o because_o the_o say_a act_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n the_o common_a law_n as_o to_o that_o point_n adjudge_v it_o void_a vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la right_n tithe_n due_a of_o common_a right_n 10._o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la viz._n decima_fw-la pars_fw-la which_o we_o call_v dime_n or_o tithe_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a inheritance_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 13._o a._n 3._o in_o bridle_n and_o nappers_n case_n which_o can_v be_v either_o extinct_a or_o suspend_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n because_o they_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o prior_n have_v a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a have_v enfeoff_v a_o layman_n of_o part_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v tithe_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 42_o e._n 3._o 13._o a._n vide_fw-la hob._n 107._o the_o bishop_n of_o carliles_n case_n leet_n certainty_n in_o a_o leet_n 11._o the_o lord_n of_o a_o leet_n can_v justify_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o leet_n because_o it_o be_v collateral_a and_o against_o common_a right_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o 2._o &_o 45._o 2._o in_o rich._n godfrey_n case_n and_o for_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n which_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v without_o prescription_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o principal_a so_o ought_v he_o to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o distress_n howbeit_o although_o for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v without_o prescription_n vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 13._o yet_o for_o a_o fine_a and_o all_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n distress_n be_v incident_a of_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o certainty_n be_v not_o due_o pay_v the_o deciver_n or_o capital_a pledge_n that_o collect_v it_o may_v first_o be_v amerce_v and_o then_o distrain_v for_o his_o negligence_n wil._n tenant_n at_o wil._n 12._o if_o lessor_n upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_v reserve_v a_o annual_a rent_n b._n litt._n s._n 72._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 57_o b._n he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n arreare_v or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o at_o his_o election_n because_o power_n of_o distress_n be_v in_o that_o case_n give_v he_o of_o common_a right_n and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o action_n partition_n ●galty_n de_fw-fr partition_n 13._o where_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n by_o parol_n b._n litt._n s._n 252._o co._n ibid._n 169._o b._n and_o for_o egalty_n of_o partition_n one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n she_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arreare_n of_o common_a right_n assize_n assize_n 14._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n for_o land_n 6._o dyer_n 84._o a._n 81_o 7._o e._n 6._o or_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o for_o tithe_n the_o tertenant_n need_v not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o count_n but_o only_o the_o disseisor_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent-charge_n or_o seck_fw-mi because_o they_o be_v thing_n against_o common_a right_n 145._o and_o therefore_o it_o suffer_v thing_n against_o principle_n of_o law_n rather_o than_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n entail_n a_o special_a case_n of_o a_o entail_n 1._o john_n de_fw-fr mandevile_n by_o his_o wife_n roberge_n have_v issue_n robert_n and_o mawde_z michael_z de_fw-fr morvile_n give_v certain_a land_n to_o roberge_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 26._o b._n 2._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n mandevile_n her_o late_a husband_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o roberge_n have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o fee-tail_n vest_v in_o robert_n heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o that_o when_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n mawde_z the_o daughter_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o the_o formedon_n which_o she_o bring_v suppose_v quod_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la prefatae_fw-la robergiae_fw-la &_o roberti_n silij_fw-la &_o heredis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n mandevile_n &_o heredis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr prefata_n robergia_n per_fw-la prefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la procreate_v prefatae_fw-la matildae_fw-la filiae_fw-la predict_v johannis_n de_fw-fr prefato_fw-la de_fw-fr robergia_n per_fw-la prefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la procreatae_fw-la sorori_fw-la &_o heredi_fw-la predicti_fw-la roberti_n descendere_fw-la debet_fw-la performam_fw-la donationis_fw-la predictae_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v unto_o she_o from_o robert_n but_o because_o she_o can_v have_v no_o other_o writ_n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o robert_n be_v heir_n take_v a_o estate_n by_o purchase_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n yet_o she_o recover_v the_o land_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n which_o indeed_o her_o brother_n be_v
with_o his_o attornement_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o after_o the_o duke_n grant_v it_o over_o to_o e._n 6._o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n enroll_v and_o do_v not_o allege_v express_o that_o sir_n richard_n sackvile_n grant_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n but_o general_o quod_fw-la concessit_fw-la reversionem_fw-la hadendam_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la concessionem_fw-la idem_fw-la querens_fw-la se_fw-la inde_fw-la atturnavit_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o count_n per_fw-la dyer_n be_v good_a without_o say_v per_fw-la cartam_fw-la and_o without_o produce_v it_o into_o court_n because_o the_o farmer_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o deed_n or_o grant_n and_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o it_o for_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o convey_v any_o title_n to_o he_o under_o it_o 121._o t._n 17._o h._n 6._o rot._n 121._o so_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o plaint_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n convey_v they_o unto_o he_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o without_o say_v concessit_fw-la tenementum_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n feomedon_n feomedon_n 28._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n the_o donor_n need_v not_o show_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n nor_o who_o be_v last_o seize_v eliz._n dyer_n 216._o 56_o 4._o eliz._n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o pedigree_n and_o by_o intendment_n can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a quaete_fw-la in_o remainder_n appeal_n appeal_n 29._o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la eliz._n dyer_n 240._o 46._o 7._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o parson_n be_v deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o curia_n sva_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la and_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o 12._o be_v the_o appeal_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n or_o etc._n etc._n without_o limit_v any_o court_n in_o certain_a the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o these_o word_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a because_o of_o substance_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o argument_n although_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o civilian_n that_o the_o arch_n be_v not_o the_o prerogative_n court_n yet_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v it_o but_o demur_v general_o the_o temporal_a judge_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n rem_fw-la formedon_n in_o rem_fw-la 30._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n bring_v upon_o a_o remainder_n in_o use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 58._o 10._o eliz._n that_o the_o demandant_n need_v not_o show_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o remainder_n 1._o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n may_v be_v create_v without_o deed_n 2._o for_o that_o the_o deed_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o not_o to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o produce_v twist_n hob._n 51._o holmes_n and_o twist_n 30._o a._n be_v possess_v of_o 10_o ton_n of_o woad_n sell_v to_o b._n one_o ton_n thereof_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o which_o b._n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o according_a to_o such_o rate_n as_o he_o shall_v sell_v the_o rest_n for_o a._n sell_v the_o rest_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 23_o l._n the_o ton_n in_o this_o case_n a._n shall_v not_o recover_v the_o 23_o l._n of_o b._n before_o he_o have_v acquaint_v b._n at_o what_o rate_n he_o sell_v the_o rest_n because_o the_o price_n be_v a_o secret_a thing_n betwixt_o a._n and_o his_o other_o chapman_n whereof_o b._n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n t._n 12._o jac._n rot_v 1758._o 152._o nor_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o do_v 2._o litt._n s._n 103._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 79._o a._n 2._o 1._o if_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v marry_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancester_n and_o the_o ancester_n die_v she_o be_v still_o within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o marriage_n tender_v of_o marriage_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n until_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o and_o shall_v not_o within_o the_o two_o year_n after_o tender_a her_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o cap._n 22._o for_o that_o be_v without_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n when_o she_o be_v already_o marry_v natura_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la vacuum_fw-la nec_fw-la lex_fw-la supervacuum_fw-la 3._o litt._n s._n 179._o co._n ibid._n 119._o a._n 3._o 2._o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o reversion_n lord_n claim_v by_o lord_n the_o lord_n after_o attornment_n ought_v to_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o entitle_v himself_o thereunto_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n but_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v the_o seignory_n or_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n himself_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o seignory_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o lord_n possession_n without_o any_o claim_n for_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o claim_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v issue_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 123._o b._n 3._o 3._o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n against_o his_o lord_n villain_n appeal_n lord_n and_o villain_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v lawful_o take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o villain_n as_o his_o own_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o take_v his_o own_o good_n 3._o litt._n s._n 194._o co._n ibid._n 126._o b._n 3._o 4._o if_o the_o lord_n mayhem_fw-mi his_o villain_n mayhem_n appeal_v of_o mayhem_n he_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o make_v fine_a for_o his_o offence_n but_o the_o villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n against_o his_o lord_n because_o in_o such_o appeal_n he_o shall_v recover_v only_a damage_n which_o the_o lord_n after_o execution_n may_v take_v again_o and_o so_o the_o judgement_n will_v become_v inutile_fw-la and_o illusorie_n and_o sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a and_o the_o law_n never_o give_v a_o action_n where_o the_o end_n of_o it_o can_v bring_v no_o profit_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 4._o litt._n s._n 273_o co._n ibid._n 178._o b._n 4._o 5._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n hochpot_n hochpot_n and_o have_v two_o daughter_n give_v 15_o acre_n with_o one_o of_o they_o in_o frankmarriage_n and_o die_v and_o the_o other_o 15_o acre_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o cast_n into_o hochpot_n because_o the_o land_n be_v of_o equal_a value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o put_v they_o into_o hochpot_n be_v equal_a no_o alteration_n since_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o otherwise_o whereby_o the_o land_n be_v better_v or_o impair_v be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o consideration_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 19●_n b._n 1._o 6._o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o rent_n as_o money_n grain_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a or_o any_o severable_a thing_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v thereof_o they_o shall_v bring_v several_a assize_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o because_o they_o have_v it_o by_o several_a title_n howbeit_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o hawk_n horse_n or_o any_o other_o entire_a thing_n which_o can_v be_v sever_v they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n for_o it_o because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o enforce_v a_o man_n to_o demand_v that_o which_o he_o can_v recover_v and_o a_o man_n can_v recover_v the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la vane_n seu_fw-la inutilia_fw-la 4._o co._n ibid._n 218._o a._n 4._o 7._o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n needful_a claim_v not_o needful_a there_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a in_o my_o hand_n because_o i_o that_o be_o in_o
own_o tender_a tender_a but_o if_o he_o that_o gagd_v they_o tender_v the_o money_n before_o the_o steal_n and_o the_o other_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o then_o for_o this_o negligence_n and_o default_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o they_o re●●●ictions_n default_n in_o re●●●ictions_n 5_o in_o real_a action_n where_o vourcher_n lie_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 101._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o vouchée_o be_v summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n than_o a_o magnum_n cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n also_o if_o the_o vouchee_n do_v appear_v and_o after_o make_v default_n than_o a_o parvum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o if_o he_o thereupon_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v as_o before_o 〈◊〉_d villain_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n 〈◊〉_d 6_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n 177._o co._n ibid._n 118._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 1_o 2._o littl._n §._o 177._o and_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o when_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o villein_n hand_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o freeman_n have_v issue_n and_o afterward_o by_o confession_n become_v bond_n and_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n which_o be_v free_a in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o enter_v the_o like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o land_n so_o purchase_v by_o the_o villain_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n as_o if_o the_o villain_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o be_v convict_v or_o outlaw_v for_o felony_n or_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o villain_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o such_o case_n it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o in_o time_n when_o he_o may_v also_o if_o a_o villain_n be_v disseise_v before_o the_o lord_n do_v enter_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o villain_n and_o thereby_o goin_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o descent_n cast_v so_o as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v take_v away_o than_o the_o villain_n must_v recontinue_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n by_o judgement_n and_o execution_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n can_v enter_v so_o if_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o alien_n before_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n entry_n be_v take_v away_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o if_o the_o villain_n die_v and_o his_o issue_n recover_v the_o land_n entail_v in_o a_o formedon_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v the_o like_a law_n be_v also_o of_o signory_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 2._o advowsons_n reversion_n remainder_n rent_n commons_o certain_a and_o such_o like_a certain_a inheritance_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o ●●●es_n be_v beside_o the_o lord_n folly_n and_o negligence_n because_o the_o lord_n before_o his_o entry_n have_v no_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a possibility_n howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n after_o office_n find_v because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 177._o co._n ibid._n 118._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 3._o littl._n §._o 177._o 7_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v good_n or_o chattel_n good_n villain_n the_o lord_n seizure_n of_o good_n and_o sell_v or_o give_v they_o away_o before_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o his_o title_n to_o the_o good_n be_v go_v for_o the_o law_n impute_v it_o to_o his_o folly_n and_o negligence_n as_o before_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bare_a claim_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o law_n but_o he_o must_v seize_v some_o part_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n or_o that_o the_o good_n be_v within_o the_o view_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o claim_n and_o view_n amount_v to_o a_o seizure_n as_o the_o claim_n of_o a_o ward_n be_v present_a by_o word_n be_v a_o sufficient_a seizure_n albeit_o the_o guardian_n lay_v no_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o here_o under_o the_o name_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o personal_a good_n as_o a_o horse_n a_o cow_n householdstuff_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o chattel_n real_a as_o wardship_n lease_n for_o year_n interest_n by_o statute_n staple_n statute_n merchant_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a do_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o gift_n in_o deed_n but_o likewise_o to_o gift_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o wife_n have_v good_n and_o take_v baron_n upon_o this_o gift_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o land_n be_v bar_v so_o likewise_o if_o a_o villain_n have_v good_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v by_o this_o gift_n in_o law_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v for_o his_o folly_n and_o neglect_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 4._o 8_o in_o a_o action_n where_o a_o protection_n lie_v ●●●tecti●n_n ●●●tecti●n_n if_o after_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o party_n tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n for_o which_o he_o be_v relieve_v above_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o the_o protection_n have_v or_o otherwise_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n in_o that_o case_n by_o a_o innotescimus_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o 16._o 4._o littl._n §._o 261._o co._n ibid._n 173._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n partition_n partition_n who_o have_v as_o much_o feesimple_n land_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n make_v partition_n and_o the_o feesimple_n land_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o young_a daughter_n for_o her_o purparty_n and_o the_o entail_a land_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_n the_o feesimple_n land_n and_o have_v issue_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o entail_a land_n notwithstanding_o such_o partition_n for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n that_o she_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o partition_n whereas_o she_o may_v have_v have_v upon_o the_o partition_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o one_o and_o also_o of_o the_o other_o because_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n she_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o take_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o may_v have_v challenge_v moity_n in_o each_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la but_o when_o she_o will_v not_o submit_v herself_o to_o the_o policy_n and_o provision_n of_o law_n but_o betake_v herself_o to_o her_o own_o policy_n and_o provision_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o aid_v she_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o manor_n in_o fee_n of_o equal_a value_n dower_n dower_n and_o take_v wife_n and_o charge_v one_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n take_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v they_o discharge_v but_o if_o she_o will_v in_o folly_n accept_v the_o entire_a manor_n charge_v she_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n mortgage_n mortgage_n 10_o if_o the_o mortgageor_n tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagée_n and_o the_o mortgagée_v refuse_v it_o and_o the_o mortgageor_n thereupon_o enter_v 207._o littl._n §._o 335._o co._n ibid._n 207._o the_o mortgagée_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o folly_n that_o he_o refuse_v it_o when_o lawful_a tender_a thereof_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o vide_fw-la max._n 80._o case_n 24._o mul●er_n bastard_z mul●er_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n eygne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n 244._o littl._n §._o 399._o &_o 401._o co._n ibid._n 244._o and_o after_o the_o father_n death_n the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o entry_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la all_o his_o life_n and_o have_v issue_n die_v seize_v in_o this_o case_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la that_o he_o enter_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o albeit_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v under_o age_n or_o covert_a baron_n at_o the_o time_n of_o
fine_a by_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n shall_v not_o bar_v her_o entry_n after_o his_o death_n yet_o if_o she_o make_v not_o her_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 36._o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o her_o folly_n that_o she_o do_v not_o enter_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o ●enant_n ●●●d_v mesne_n ●enant_n 22_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n avowrie_n co._n 9_o 23._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o avowrie_n and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o request_v the_o mesne_n to_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pound_n and_o thereby_o release_v the_o tenant_n and_o if_o the_o mesne_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v or_o otherwise_o acquit_v not_o the_o tenant_n by_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v replevy_v the_o cattle_n and_o have_v deliverance_n of_o they_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n avow_v upon_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n be_v without_o remedy_n by_o his_o own_o default_n for_o it_o will_v be_v account_v folly_n in_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o do_v not_o request_v the_o mesne_n to_o acquit_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a ●●isoner_n ●●isoner_n 23_o a_o prisoner_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n have_v of_o the_o gaoler_n case_n co._n 9_o 87._o b._n 4._o in_o pinchons_n case_n because_o the_o gaoler_n be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la innkeeper_n innkeeper_n be_v compellable_n to_o find_v he_o victual_n but_o if_o a_o victualler_n or_o a_o innkéeper_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o victual_n deliver_v to_o his_o guest_n guest_n guest_n the_o guest_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o victualler_n or_o innkeeper_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o deliver_v his_o victual_n to_o his_o guest_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o part_v with_o they_o until_o he_o have_v money_n in_o hand_n for_o they_o advowson_n feme_fw-fr advowson_n 24_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr purchase_v a_o advowson_n and_o take_v baron_n and_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o baron_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n in_o this_o case_n 5._o f.n.b._n 34._o 5._o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o she_o have_v present_v before_o be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o present_v before_o she_o be_v without_o recovery_n for_o it_o will_v be_v attribute_v to_o her_o folly_n that_o she_o take_v such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v not_o present_v upon_o the_o avoidance_n but_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o advowson_n come_v to_o she_o by_o descent_n vide_fw-la max._n 114._o case_n 52._o m●●●er_n bastard_n m●●●er_n 25_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n and_o die_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 244._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o father_n have_v two_o son_n bastard_z eigne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v a_o bastard_n and_o they_o enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n peaceable_o as_o heir_n now_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n do_v not_o adjudge_v the_o whole_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la who_o then_o have_v the_o only_a right_n but_o in_o both_o so_o as_o if_o the_o bastard_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o both_o daughter_n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n this_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o mulier_fw-la for_o ever_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o land_n proviso_n upon_o ●ale_n of_o land_n 26_o a_o bargainée_n of_o land_n for_o 600_o l._n by_o another_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o make_v back_o to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o his_o heir_n such_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n eliz._n dyer_n 361._o 9_o 2d_o eliz._n as_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v devise_v within_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o vendée_o make_v default_n in_o the_o assurance_n if_o he_o than_o shall_v not_o pay_v 500_o l._n to_o the_o vendor_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendor_n the_o vendor_n tender_v no_o assurance_n and_o the_o 500_o l._n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o vendée_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o vendor_n that_o he_o require_v not_o the_o assurance_n winsor_n case_n 173_o negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunium_fw-la comitem_fw-la laches_n laches_n 1._o regular_o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 246._o b._n 2._o no_o lache_n or_o negligence_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o infant_n or_o feme_v covert_a for_o non_fw-fr entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v descent_n yet_o lache_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o they_o for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n in_o that_o case_n the_o lache_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v disherit_v the_o wife_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n his_o lache_n for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n either_o make_v to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o to_o himself_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o rent_n within_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o infant_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n albeit_o the_o infant_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v not_o by_o this_o lache_n forfeit_v any_o thing_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n a_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v and_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 5._o non_fw-fr current_n usurae_fw-la contra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v etc._n etc._n but_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o have_v avoid_v such_o a_o penalty_n neither_o yet_o do_v that_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o to_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o reentry_n which_o a_o infant_n ought_v to_o perform_v because_o the_o breach_n thereof_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v usura_fw-la 4._o co._n ibid._n 250._o b._n 4._o 2_o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v claim_n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v claim_n continual_a claim_n &_o then_o the_o father_n also_o die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o heir_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v in_o his_o father_n time_n and_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n which_o the_o father_n gain_v by_o his_o claim_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o father_n make_v continual_a claim_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n make_v no_o continual_a claim_n and_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o father_n the_o disseisor_n die_v this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n for_o that_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o claim_v make_v by_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o avail_v he_o that_o may_v have_v claim_v himself_o because_o no_o continual_a claim_n can_v avoid_v a_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v and_o in_o who_o life_n the_o die_v seize_v be_v the_o same_o likewise_o hold_v in_o all_o respect_n of_o the_o predecessor_n and_o successor_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 252._o a._n 3._o also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v continual_a claim_n this_o shall_v not_o give_v away_o benefit_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n unless_o the_o disseisor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n 3_o upon_o bailment_n of_o good_n to_o keep_v good_n bailment_n of_o good_n when_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n put_v in_o the_o bailée_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o negligence_n notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o by_o the_o bailor_n as_o in_o 12_o e._n 4._o 13._o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o
etc._n hereupon_o c._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o one_o of_o the_o error_n assign_v that_o albeit_o ludlow_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o court_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o all_o such_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n have_v be_v that_o albeit_o the_o informer_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la exhibit_v the_o information_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n the_o queen_n attorney_n shall_v reply_v alone_o and_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n that_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o court_n where_o the_o king_n attorney_n may_v attend_v for_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o king_n may_v have_v by_o such_o a_o suit_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 236._o 24._o institution_n admission_n and_o institution_n 32_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 49._o b._n 1._o in_o boswel_v case_n come_v in_o by_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o within_o his_o diocese_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v answer_v at_o his_o fearful_a and_o final_a account_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o the_o devil_n will_v not_o do_v or_o assent_v to_o any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o parsonage_n within_o his_o diocese_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v litigious_a will_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o truth_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v right_a ag●_n peer_n ag●_n 33_o the_o person_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o a_o countess_n baroness_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n or_o descent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distrain_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n issue_v only_o shall_v go_v out_o against_o their_o land_n and_o albeit_o a_o countess_n baroness_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o her_o peer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la use_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n 34_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v grant_v his_o use_n by_o his_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n curson_n case_n no_o collusion_n can_v have_v be_v aver_v upon_o such_o a_o will_v to_o obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la prae●umitur_fw-la esse_fw-la immemor_fw-la suae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la salutis_fw-la et_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o which_o give_v the_o wardship_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v exception_n when_o any_o will_n be_v by_o he_o declare_v vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o divorce_n divorce_n 35_o ch._n and_o eliz._n be_v divorce_v in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n ratione_fw-la aetatis_fw-la mino●is_fw-la et_fw-la impubertatis_fw-la eliz._n after_o they_o have_v live_v ten_o year_n together_o and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 43._o b._n kennes_n case_n and_o afterward_o ch._n marry_v another_o woman_n by_o another_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o first_o marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a the_o second_o good_a and_o liberty_n give_v they_o ad_fw-la exequenda_fw-la conjugalia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la the_o second_o wife_n die_v and_o ch._n marry_v a_o three_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n the_o last_o daughter_n be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n the_o first_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o albeit_o the_o first_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o lawful_a marriage_n yet_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n no_o averment_n can_v be_v admit_v against_o it_o because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o before_o the_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v just_o and_o our_o law_n give_v credence_n thereunto_o for_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la see_v dyer_n 13._o pl._n 62._o case_n co._n l_o 9_o 52._o b._n 4_o in_o hickmols_n case_n 36_o if_o the_o obligee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la bond_n release_v of_o bond_n this_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o they_o for_o albeit_o the_o word_n discharge_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o obligee_n but_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n amount_v to_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o all_o such_o duty_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109._o meriel_n treshams_n case_n 37_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o can_v plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la executor_n plea_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacienda_fw-la debita_fw-la praedicta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a sum_n &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la obligata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la for_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n vide_fw-la max._n 162._o pl._n 61._o and_o the_o other_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v because_o he_o be_v privy_a and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n have_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n notice_n of_o the_o certainty_n and_o certain_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o administrator_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a case_n co._n l._n 11_o 13._o a._n 1._o in_o priddle_n and_o napp●rs_n case_n 38_o of_o impropriation_n former_o give_v to_o monastery_n appropriation_n appropriation_n not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v true_o impropriate_a but_o likewise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o in_o reputation_n be_v give_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n for_o albeit_o in_o those_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o save_n of_o right_n yet_o the_o founder_n donor_n etc._n etc._n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o save_v so_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n case_n co_n l._n 11._o 16._o a_o 4._o in_o doct._n g_o an●s_fw-fr case_n 39_o a_o prescription_n tite_n tite_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o pay_v 2_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n yearly_a instead_o of_o tithe_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o commencement_n thereof_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o by_o composition_n for_o the_o land_n before_o the_o house_n be_v build_v 40_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o a_o bar_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v certain_a good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n 3._o pl._n co._n 28._o a._n 4._o colchrist_n &_o bernshin_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 31._o a._n &_o 33_o a._n 4._o &_o ●6_n a._n 3._o as_o if_o a_o message_n be_v demise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la b._n vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la in_o messuagio_fw-it praedicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o b._n to_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n he_o enter_v without_o aver_v the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n viz._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v he_o do_v so_o enter_v so_o if_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o a._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o b._n enter_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n
down_o a_o tree_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o exempt_v this_o be_v a_o employ_v determination_n of_o the_o will_n will_n lease_n at_o will_n for_o that_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n to_o do_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o manor_n at_o will_n whereunto_o a_o common_a be_v appendant_a and_o the_o lessor_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v the_o common_a this_o be_v also_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 2._o 3_o by_o common_a intendment_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n for_o in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la will._n a_o will._n magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la 179._o co._n ibid._n 119._o a._n 3._o littl._n §._o 179._o 4_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n villain_n villain_n &_o a_o villain_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v justify_v to_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v no_o trespassor_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o the_o law_n will_v make_v construction_n that_o he_o enter_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v trespass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v also_o of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n elegit_fw-la and_o for_o year_n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n common_a and_o any_o other_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o another_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 170._o b._n 4._o if_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o baron_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o their_o femes_n copercener_n albeit_o such_o partition_n be_v unequal_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ration_n pa_z ration_n but_o voidable_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v good_a and_o lawful_a until_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o either_o of_o the_o feme_v if_o she_o happen_v to_o survive_v her_o husband_n there_o be_v the_o like_a law_n of_o a_o infant_n copercener_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 171_o a._n 4._o for_o it_o remain_v good_a if_o he_o defeat_v it_o not_o at_o his_o full_a age_n condition_n feoffment_n upon_o condition_n 6_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n upon_o condition_n 232._o littl._n §._o 376._o co._n ibid._n 232._o and_o the_o feoffor_a hap_n the_o deed_n poll_n and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v whereupon_o the_o feoffor_a re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n have_v the_o deed_n en_fw-fr poigne_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o appertain_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o feoffée_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o thereby_o plead_v the_o condition_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o title_n for_o it_o will_v be_v rather_o intend_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o deed_n by_o lawful_a trespass_n joint_a trespass_n than_o by_o tortuous_a mean_n 3●7_n littl._n §._o 3●7_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joint_a trespassor_n and_o the_o party_n trespass_v release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n also_o if_o the_o other_o trespassor_n be_v sue_v and_o have_v the_o release_n en_fw-fr poigne_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o trespass_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la bastard_n bastard_n 7_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o 4._o sea_n viz._n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 2._o no_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v legitimate_a or_o no_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o deem_v he_o legitimate_a than_o proles_fw-la spurius_fw-la a_o bastard_n and_o in_o this_o case_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v a_o bastard_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 244._o a._n 4._o and_o they_o enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o together_o here_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o whole_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la who_o indeed_o have_v the_o only_a right_n but_o in_o both_o so_o as_o if_o the_o bastard_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o both_o daughter_n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n this_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o mulier_fw-la for_o ever_o like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o the_o bastard_n invite_v the_o mulier_fw-la to_o see_v his_o house_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 245._o a._n 2._o and_o to_o see_v picture_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o or_o to_o hawk_v hunt_v or_o sport_n with_o he_o or_o such_o like_a upon_o the_o land_n descend_v and_o the_o mulier_fw-la come_v upon_o the_o land_n according_o this_o be_v no_o interruption_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o come_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v any_o trespass_n but_o if_o the_o mulier_fw-la come_v upon_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o cut_v down_o a_o tree_n or_o dig_v the_o soil_n or_o take_v any_o profit_n these_o shall_v be_v interruption_n for_o rather_o than_o the_o bastard_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o act_n shall_v amount_v in_o law_n to_o a_o entry_n because_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o mulier_fw-la put_v any_o of_o his_o cattle_n into_o the_o ground_n or_o command_v another_o to_o do_v it_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o entry_n for_o albeit_o in_o these_o case_n the_o mulier_fw-la do_v not_o use_v any_o express_a word_n of_o entry_n yet_o these_o and_o such_o like_a act_n do_v without_o any_o word_n amount_v in_o law_n to_o a_o entry_n for_o act_n without_o word_n may_v make_v a_o entry_n but_o word_n without_o a_o act_n viz._n entry_n into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n can_v make_v a_o entry_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 28._o invance_n m_o scon_n invance_n 10_o if_o one_o process_n be_v award_v instead_o of_o another_o or_o a_o day_n be_v give_v which_o be_v not_o legal_a this_o be_v a_o miscontinuance_n of_o the_o suit_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 325._o a._n 4._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n make_v default_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o appear_v then_o be_v the_o miscontinuance_n salve_v for_o albeit_o in_o truth_n his_o appearance_n be_v not_o legal_a yet_o when_o he_o appear_v the_o law_n shall_v construe_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a because_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v against_o he_o in_o court_n estate_n discontinuance_n of_o estate_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 332_o a._n 4._o and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n advowson_n in_o gross_a common_a in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o a_o grant_v by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n that_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n work_v no_o wrong_n either_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v nothing_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v viz._n a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 335._o a._n 2._o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n forfeiture_n surrender_v forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o limitation_n shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o rather_o inure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n for_o he_o can_v give_v to_o the_o lessor_n that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o as_o to_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o his_o moiety_n and_o when_o the_o lessor_n enter_v he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 381._o b._n 1._o 13_o the_o word_n of_o a_o act_n
use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o albeit_o a_o thing_n may_v sometime_o sound_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o man_n and_o not_o for_o his_o damage_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o wrong_n as_o if_o a_o man_n see_v his_o neighbour_n beast_n in_o another_o man_n soil_n damage_n feasant_a feasant_a damage_n feasant_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o chase_v they_o and_o if_o he_o so_o do_v the_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o yet_o in_o so_o do_v he_o do_v a_o good_a work_n and_o save_v the_o owner_n from_o the_o damage_n for_o depasture_v his_o cattle_n trespass_n trespass_n 4_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o his_o grain_n carry_v away_o the_o defendant_n say_v 39_o dyer_n ibid._n pl._n 39_o that_o the_o grain_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o 9_o part_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v spoil_v with_o cattle_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n carry_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o barn_n and_o there_o lodge_v they_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o carry_n of_o they_o away_o be_v a_o tort_n so_o if_o a_o commoner_n make_v a_o trench_n in_o the_o soil_n where_o he_o have_v common_a whereby_o the_o soil_n be_v make_v better_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n and_o subject_a to_o a_o action_n for_o it_o 5_o hob._n 12._o holder_n against_o tailor_n and_o 220._o wrenhams_n case_n who_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n 1000_o l._n for_o publish_v a_o scandalous_a book_n against_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o lo._n ch._n bacon_n 197_o the_o law_n favour_v thing_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n officer_n incapable_a officer_n 1_o if_o a_o office_n either_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 3._o b._n 2._o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n proceed_v or_o execution_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o king_n revenue_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o interest_n benefit_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o the_o like_a if_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v unexpert_a and_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o science_n to_o exercise_n or_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o party_n disable_v by_o law_n and_o incapable_a to_o take_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la for_o only_a man_n of_o skill_n knowledge_n and_o ability_n to_o exercise_v the_o same_o be_v capable_a thereof_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n so_o a_o infant_n or_o minor_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n neither_o yet_o be_v a_o man_n though_o never_o so_o skilful_a and_o expert_a capable_a of_o a_o judicial_a office_n in_o reversion_n but_o must_v expect_v until_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n likewise_o bargain_v or_o give_v of_o money_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o reward_n etc._n etc._n for_o office_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o purchasor_n incapable_a thereof_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v he_o will_v by_o bribery_n extortion_n and_o other_o undue_a mean_n make_v his_o stake_n good_a again_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o learning_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v know_v but_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n ●_z dower_n ●_z 2_o of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v only_o maintain_v for_o the_o private_a use_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o owner_n a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o of_o a_o castle_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 31._o b._n 3._o that_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demand_n be_v de_n tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-fr hilderker_n in_o comitatu_fw-la northumb._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 7._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v nisi_fw-la domus_fw-la illa_fw-la sit_fw-la castrum_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o necessary_a and_o public_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o agree_v also_o with_o ancient_a record_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v non_fw-la debent_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la assignari_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la castra_n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la virorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o guerra_n existunt_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o servitia_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la in_o guerra_n existentia_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o old_a book_n to_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v trin._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 35._o 48._o co._n ibid._n 39_o a._n 4._o littl._n §._o 48._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o hold_n by_o knight_n service_n beale_n dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr beale_n and_o the_o other_o 20_o in_o socage_n die_v thereof_o seize_v his_o heir_n be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n his_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr beale_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o knight_n service_n land_n for_o the_o common_a law_n give_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dismember_v but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o whole_a dower_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o knight_n service_n land_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o be_v favour_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 47._o a._n 4._o 4_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n distress_n distress_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o maintenance_n of_o trade_n and_o by_o consequent_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v there_o by_o authority_n of_o law_n as_o a_o horse_n in_o a_o smith_n shop_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o shop_n nor_o the_o horse_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o hostry_n nor_o the_o material_n in_o a_o weaver_n shop_n for_o make_v of_o cloth_n nor_o cloth_n or_o garment_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n nor_o sack_n of_o corn_n or_o meal_n in_o a_o mill_n or_o market_n nor_o any_o thing_n distrain_v before_o for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o like_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 55._o a._n 4._o 5_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v sow_v the_o ground_n with_o grain_n hemp_n flax_n c●op_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v reap_v his_o c●op_n or_o the_o like_a or_o set_v root_n or_o sow_v or_o set_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v yield_v a_o annual_a profit_n and_o after_o the_o same_o be_v so_o plant_v the_o lessor_n will_v out_o he_o or_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v yet_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v that_o year_n crop_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o lest_o the_o ground_n shall_v be_v unmanured_a which_o will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n which_o he_o have_v sow_v in_o peace_n albeit_o the_o lessor_n do_v determine_v his_o will_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n also_o for_o every_o other_o particular_a estate_n that_o be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n for_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v uncertain_a and_o determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it term_n dauter_n vie_v sow_v the_o land_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n if_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o then_o a_o sudden_a and_o casual_a profit_n fall_v by_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o embleament_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n be_v enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v yet_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o her_o estate_n be_v lawful_a and_o defeat_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonweaith_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v sow_o but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n he_o
consent_n to_o a_o ravishment_n and_o be_v so_o resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o martin_n trot_n 32_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n and_o according_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o jac._n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v as_o a_o like_a case_n the_o king_n patentee_n before_o he_o enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o you_o may_v observe_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o right_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v a_o remedy_n by_o action_n and_o a_o title_n for_o the_o which_o the_o law_n give_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o entry_n only_o ●●me_n ●●●tinuall_a ●●me_n 17._o regular_o continual_a claim_n can_v be_v lawful_o make_v 414._o co._n ibid._n 250._o b._n 1._o litt._n s._n 414._o but_o where_o he_o that_o make_v the_o claim_n have_v present_a right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v leave_v without_o other_o remedy_n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o can_v enter_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v out_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o yet_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o take_v any_o profit_n be_v not_o lawful_a during_o the_o term_n so_o likewise_o the_o lessor_n or_o reversioner_n may_v in_o such_o case_n enter_v to_o avoid_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o case_n may_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o so_o as_o some_o have_v hold_v may_v a_o lessor_n enter_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n or_o warranty_n if_o the_o disseisee_n make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o the_o year_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o by_o office_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o wardship_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o may_v he_o make_v continual_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n ●●●e_a ●●●nuall_a ●●●e_a 18._o when_o a_o man_n for_o fear_n of_o death_n 419._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 2_o 53._o b._n 4._o litt._n s._n 419._o or_o some_o corporal_a hurt_n dare_v not_o make_v a_o actual_a entry_n into_o land_n he_o may_v approach_v as_o near_o thereunto_o as_o he_o dare_v for_o such_o fear_n and_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o this_o claim_n which_o be_v a_o entry_n in_o law_n do_v vest_n the_o possession_n and_o seisin_n in_o he_o for_o his_o advantage_n but_o not_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o actual_a entry_n into_o the_o land_n because_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n reversable_a ●●lawry_n 〈◊〉_d beyond_o 〈◊〉_d reversable_a 19_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n in_o a_o praecipe_n by_o default_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o b._n 3._o when_o he_o be_v extra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o leave_v without_o remedy_n but_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n or_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la howbeit_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v then_o extra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la he_o may_v reverse_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o beside_o de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la 20._o where_o a_o man_n can_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o plead_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 283._o a._n 3._o evidence_n what_o not_o plead_v give_v in_o evidence_n he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o in_o the_o evidence_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n for_o example_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v in_o the_o kill_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o that_o it_o be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o night_n against_o thief_n or_o robber_n or_o the_o like_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 312._o b._n 1._o 21._o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n acquittal_n attornment_n acquittal_n the_o attornement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornement_n to_o the_o remainder_n also_o howbeit_o if_o acquittal_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o other_o privilege_n have_v in_o such_o case_n albeit_o attornement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n etc._n etc._n yet_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o distrain_v until_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n also_o notwithstanding_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o otherwise_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 347._o a._n 1._o 22._o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n sue_v abbot_n capable_a to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v the_o abbot_n term_v the_o sovereign_a albeit_o indeed_o he_o be_v but_o a_o monk_n or_o secular_a person_n dead_a in_o law_n yet_o have_v he_o capacity_n and_o ability_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v to_o enfeoffe_v give_v demise_n and_o lease_n to_o other_o and_o to_o purchase_v and_o take_v from_o other_o for_o otherwise_o they_o who_o right_o have_v shall_v not_o have_v their_o lawful_a remedy_n nor_o the_o house_n remedy_n against_o any_o other_o that_o do_v they_o wrong_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 354._o a._n 3._o 23._o regular_o alienation_n baron_n remit_v against_o his_o own_o alienation_n a_o man_n can_v be_v remit_v against_o his_o own_o alienation_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o baron_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n back_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v remit_v against_o his_o own_o alienation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v be_v remit_v without_o the_o baron_n be_v remit_v also_o and_o rather_o than_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o by_o remitter_n have_v remedy_n and_o her_o ancient_a right_n restore_v to_o she_o the_o baron_n shall_v be_v also_o remit_v against_o his_o own_o grant_n 673._o litt._n s._n 673._o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o remainder_n in_o tail_n upon_o the_o special_a tail_n and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee_n above_o they_o upon_o take_v back_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o baron_n all_o those_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v also_o remit_v etc._n co._n ibid._n 376._o a._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 24._o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n warranty_n one_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n at_o law_n may_v be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n a_o warranty_n make_v by_o the_o father_n descend_v upon_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o only_o be_v to_o be_v vouch_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n lest_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n they_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n at_o law_n may_v be_v vouch_v as_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o burrow_n english_a the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v here_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a son_n yet_o may_v he_o vouch_v they_o both_o the_o one_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v vouch_v the_o elder_a son_n only_o then_o shall_v he_o not_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o warranty_n viz._n a_o recovery_n in_o value_n and_o the_o young_a son_n only_o he_o can_v vouch_v because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o who_o the_o warranty_n descend_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n the_o elder_a may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o son_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v be_v vouch_v howbeit_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n may_v be_v vouch_v alone_o in_o both_o these_o case_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tenant_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n
a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o and_o the_o other_o case_n of_o burrow_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n at_o law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n warrant_n warrant_n 25._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o another_o without_o this_o word_n heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o regular_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 384._o b._n 4._o if_o he_o warrant_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o name_v assign_n his_o assignee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v howbeit_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n extinct_a yet_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o son_n advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o father_n because_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n occasion_v by_o a_o act_n of_o law_n which_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n 26._o it_o be_v against_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 390._o a._n 1._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o vide_fw-la r._n 54._o ex._n 14._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o green_a acre_n warranty_n warranty_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o black_a acre_n in_o burrow_n english_a and_o have_v two_o son_n enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n of_o green_a acre_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v heir_n in_o burrow_n english_a for_o otherwise_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n because_o the_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n have_v determine_v the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n etc._n warranty_n by_o ●●fe_n and_o husband_n etc._n etc._n 27._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n one_o person_n in_o law_n eliz._n co._n ibid._n 290._o a._n 3._o 1._o &_o 103._o b._n 9_o dyer_n 2._o p_o &_o mar._n &_o 315._o b._n 1._o 15._o eliz._n it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v vouch_v one_o another_o neither_o shall_v a_o warranty_n be_v make_v use_n of_o while_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v a_o woman_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v and_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v receive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v vouch_v her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n be_v put_v in_o suspense_n by_o the_o intermarriage_n so_o likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o woman_n enfeoff_v a_o man_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a warranty_n albeit_o it_o be_v against_o another_o rule_n of_o law_n viz._n 54._o before_o cite_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o and_o all_o this_o least_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n in_o their_o several_a case_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n c●parcener_n warranty_n c●parcener_n 28._o regular_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 174._o a._n 4._o the_o feoffee_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o deraigne_a a_o warranty_n paramount_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o enfeoff_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n be_v implead_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o his_o mother_n yet_o shall_v he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o have_v the_o warranty_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o aid_n isfor_a that_o the_o warranty_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o law_n annul_v and_o therefore_o lest_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o law_n which_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n the_o law_n give_v he_o albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n to_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 12._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n wil._n harberts_n case_n 29._o heir_n debt_n against_o the_o heir_n in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n the_o creditor_n can_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v have_v execution_n against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o debtor_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o debtor_n himself_o but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o may_v have_v have_v all_o the_o land_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n in_o execution_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n because_o the_o common_a law_n give_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o debtor_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v any_o fruit_n of_o his_o action_n and_o so_o shall_v have_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n do_v belong_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n so_o as_o if_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o debt_n of_o a_o common_a person_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o creditor_n have_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o yet_o the_o common_a phrase_n be_v land_n pay_v no_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 30._o b._n 3._o in_o shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 30._o copyhold_n dower_n copyhold_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n yet_o in_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v if_o she_o recover_v dower_n with_o damage_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n albeit_o those_o damage_n exceed_v forty_o shilling_n yet_o be_v they_o recoverable_a in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n because_o they_o be_v not_o recoverable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 88_o a._n 3._o in_o garnors_n case_n 31._o at_o the_o common_a law_n law_n no_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n at_o the_o c._n law_n if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o judgement_n outlaw_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o suit_n as_o to_o any_o process_n to_o be_v further_o sue_v by_o himself_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o any_o other_o process_n upon_o the_o judgement_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o new_a original_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 13_o h._n 4._o 1._o a._n 21_o e._n 3._o 55._o and_o 20_o e._n 3._o nonability_n 8._o and_o albeit_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o ca._n capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o debt_n nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n before_o that_o statute_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatum_fw-la at_o the_o king_n suit_n not_o laches_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o continuance_n of_o his_o process_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v for_o albeit_o the_o property_n of_o all_o the_o defendant_n good_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n be_v by_o the_o outlawry_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o rather_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n he_o shall_v hold_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o shall_v in_o such_o case_n participate_v of_o the_o benefit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 41._o b._n 1._o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmay_v case_n &_o co._n l._n 7._o 39_o b._n in_o lillingstons_n case_n 32._o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n executor_n rend_a sue_v for_o by_o executor_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o person_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n