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country_n year_n yield_v young_a 48 3 5.9702 4 false
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A02239 A generall historie of the Netherlands VVith the genealogie and memorable acts of the Earls of Holland, Zeeland, and west-Friseland, from Thierry of Aquitaine the first Earle, successiuely vnto Philip the third King of Spaine: continued vnto this present yeare of our Lord 1608, out of the best authors that haue written of that subiect: by Ed. Grimeston.; Grande chronique. English Le Petit, Jean François, 1546-ca. 1615.; Grimeston, Edward.; Meteren, Emmanuel van, 1535-1612. Historia Belgica nostri potissimum temporis.; Sichem, Christoffel van, ca. 1546-1624, engraver. 1608 (1608) STC 12374; ESTC S120800 2,253,462 1,456

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the_o lord_n of_o humbercourt_n the_o last_o hate_v he_o mortal_o for_o a_o lie_n which_o the_o constable_n have_v give_v he_o in_o a_o conference_n of_o state_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n man_n the_o which_o do_v afterward_o cost_v he_o his_o head_n this_o assembly_n of_o bovine_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1474._o in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o both_o their_o deputy_n that_o the_o constable_n for_o certain_a reason_n set_v down_o in_o writing_n be_v 1474._o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o both_o these_o prince_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o moreover_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v unto_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n of_o s._n quentin_n withal_o his_o treasure_n and_o movable_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o seigneury_n which_o he_o have_v hold_v of_o the_o duke_n among_o other_o ham_n and_o bohain_n strong_a place_n and_o well_o appoint_v and_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v their_o army_n ready_a to_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o constable_n in_o ham._n but_o he_o flatter_v the_o king_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o all_o that_o be_v disappoint_v for_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o entervewe_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o he_o the_o constable_n come_v arm_v confer_v together_o at_o a_o bar_n where_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o dompmartin_n make_v his_o excuse_n together_o that_o he_o come_v arm_v for_o the_o hatred_n and_o fear_n of_o he_o from_o thence_o the_o constable_n go_v to_o lodge_v at_o noion_n and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o saint_n quentin_n well_o reconcile_v as_o he_o say_v and_o think_v the_o king_n hear_v what_o the_o world_n say_v of_o this_o his_o conference_n with_o the_o constable_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o folly_n and_o baseness_n to_o have_v treat_v with_o his_o subject_n and_o servant_n accompany_v with_o 400._o man_n at_o arm_n all_o 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our_o soul_n and_o we_o do_v also_o confess_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o your_o bishopric_n you_o have_v much_o land_n and_o many_o rent_n tithe_n possession_n and_o other_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o my_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o which_o i_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a any_o way_n to_o impeach_v or_o hinder_v as_o i_o also_o will_v entreat_v your_o lordship_n &_o your_o subject_n to_o use_v the_o like_a moderation_n towards_o i_o and_o my_o vassal_n and_o so_o he_o end_v his_o discourse_n after_o these_o two_o goodly_a victory_n which_o cont_n thierry_n have_v get_v against_o adelbold_a bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o friesland_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 2_o who_o send_v godefroy_n with_o the_o great_a beard_n duke_n friesland_n of_o 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first_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n as_o follow_v ecce_fw-la iacent_fw-la fratres_fw-la regni_fw-la spes_fw-la gloria_fw-la patres_fw-la regum_fw-la stirpe_fw-la sati_fw-la vermibus_fw-la aesca_fw-la dati_fw-la bello_fw-la magnificus_fw-la prio_fw-la horum_fw-la theodoricus_n hostibus_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la jure_fw-la negando_fw-la viam_fw-la per_fw-la caprae_fw-la sydus_fw-la dum_fw-la janus_n volueret_fw-la idus_fw-la caesar_n erat_fw-la foam_v quo_fw-la cadit_fw-la iste_fw-la comes_fw-la florence_o flos_fw-la florum_fw-la florentius_n alter_fw-la eorum_fw-la splendidus_fw-la eloquio_fw-la viribus_fw-la ingenio_fw-la cui_fw-la troiae_fw-la rector_n bellanti_fw-la cederet_fw-la hector_n dum_fw-la nimis_fw-la emicuit_fw-la host_n latente_fw-la rvit_fw-la morte_fw-la viri_fw-la flendas_fw-la quarto_fw-la decimoque_fw-la calendas_fw-la junius_n axe_n gerit_fw-la cum_fw-la comes_fw-la iste_fw-la perit_fw-la destructor_n mortis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la reparatio_fw-la fortis_fw-la raptos_fw-la valle_o soli_fw-la collocet_fw-la arce_fw-la poli._n gertrude_v widow_n to_o cont_n floris_n mother_n and_o guardian_n to_o young_a cont_n thierry_n son_n to_o floris_n 7_o gertrudis_n saxoniae_fw-la i_o be_v by_o blood_n and_o line_n of_o prince_n hemmes_n house_n and_o to_o the_o first_o earl_n floris_n be_v his_o first_o and_o only_a spouse_n in_o widowhood_n i_o rule_v the_o country_n full_a a_o year_n with_o care_n for_o my_o young_a infant_n weal_n as_o plain_o do_v appear_v the_o frison_n seek_v of_o i_o a_o second_o marriage_n state_n which_o i_o accept_v but_o such_o be_v my_o hard_a and_o cruel_a fate_n that_o death_n restore_v i_o unto_o my_o former_a love_n to_o lie_v with_o he_o in_o earthly_a tomb_n my_o soul_n in_o heaven_n above_o robert_n call_v the_o frison_n advocate_n general_n to_o young_a cont_n thierry_n second_o husband_n to_o the_o countess_n gertrude_n robertus_fw-la cognomento_fw-la frisius_n like_a hector_n valiant_o my_o country_n defence_n i_o seek_v resist_a th'emperour_n and_o drive_v the_o germane_a thence_o become_v amorous_a i_o marry_v floris_n wife_n and_o do_v defend_v her_o son_n and_o she_o in_o bloody_a war_n and_o strife_n protect_v they_o eight_o year_n by_o my_o victorious_a hand_n cypress_n salamine_n amathont_n i_o win_v in_o heathen_a land_n but_o shun_v of_o my_o foe_n within_o my_o native_a soil_n at_o cassel_n death_n encounter_v i_o and_o put_v i_o to_o the_o soil_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n floris_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o six_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n successive_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n near_o unto_o heusden_n as_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o lady_n gertrude_n his_o widow_n daughter_n to_o heyman_n duke_n of_o saxony_n govern_v these_o four_o country_n in_o the_o name_n of_o thierry_n her_o elder_a son_n be_v in_o his_o nonage_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1063._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n she_o marry_v again_o with_o robert_n 1063_o the_o frison_n a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a knight_n son_n to_o baldwin_n of_o lisle_n de_fw-fr bucke_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o fland●…s_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o this_o robert_n his_o son_n overthrow_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o battle_n and_o for_o his_o virtue_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n make_v guardian_n of_o young_a cont_n thierry_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n floris_n and_o of_o the_o say_a lady_n gertrude_n who_o in_o this_o second_o marriage_n have_v three_o son_n by_o robert_n that_o be_v robert_z the_o young_a who_o go_v with_o godefroy_n of_o bovillon_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n be_v earl_n of_o flanders_n then_o gertrude_n philip_n who_o be_v father_n to_o william_n of_o ixre_n and_o the_o three_o be_v baldwin_n bishop_n of_o teroanne_n she_o 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for_o that_o he_o subdue_v the_o frison_n imitate_v the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o call_v scipio_n the_o african_a and_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o have_v conquer_v and_o subdue_v this_o robert_n be_v a_o valiant_a and_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n and_o who_o have_v liberality_n in_o singular_a recommendation_n the_o which_o move_v the_o noble_n of_o holl●…nd_n &_o zeeland_n to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o governor_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o their_o prince_n thierry_n wherein_o he_o carry_v himself_o both_o wise_o and_o valiant_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n have_v at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o government_n subdue_v they_o of_o friesland_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr mons_fw-la his_o brother_n earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o demand_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o earldom_n ground_v his_o pretension_n upon_o a_o certain_a division_n the_o which_o he_o say_v baldwin_n de_fw-fr lisle_n his_o father_n have_v make_v among_o 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her_o son_n baldwin_n who_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o the_o county_n of_o henault_n so_o as_o robert_n remain_v peaceable_a earl_n of_o holland_n where_o have_v death_n settle_v a_o good_a order_n for_o his_o affair_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o to_o mount_n sinai_n from_o whence_o be_v return_v into_o flanders_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1077._o at_o wyendael_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o cannon_n church_n of_o cassell_n the_o which_o he_o have_v found_v 1077_o godfrey_n the_o crooked_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o nine_o in_o number_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o he_o usurp_v for_o a_o time_n 9_o gothiphredus_fw-la lotharingae_n gibbus_fw-la i_o be_o if_o you_o will_v know_v that_o crooke-backt_a godfery_n that_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o vtrecht_n wan_a holland_n valiant_o whereas_o in_o four_o year_n space_n to_o show_v my_o great_a renown_n i_o build_v the_o goodly_a town_n of_o delft_n in_o the_o septentrion_n the_o frison_n i_o subdue_v that_o can_v i_o not_o withstand_v and_o manful_o maintain_v war_n both_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n till_o i_o in_o antwerp_n traitorous_o my_o death_n do_v get_v and_o leave_v no_o issue_n but_o now_o serve_v to_o crawl_a worm_n for_o meat_n the_o quarrel_n of_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n against_o holland_n as_o bishop_n adelbold_n prisoner_n to_o cont_n thierry_n the_o three_o have_v prophesy_v unto_o he_o not_o able_a to_o be_v reconcile_v william_n son_n to_o widikind_n prince_n of_o gelderland_n the_o 21._o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n mindful_a of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o father_n in_o a_o battle_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o liege_n together_o with_o other_o german_a prince_n have_v against_o cont_n floris_n father_n to_o the_o infant_n thierry_n earl_n of_o holland_n thrust_v on_o by_o ambition_n and_o a_o insatiable_a desire_n to_o augment_v his_o estate_n although_o it_o be_v but_o too_o great_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o churchman_n and_o one_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o sanctity_n go_v to_o
the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o who_o he_o make_v great_a complaint_n and_o suggest_v false_o that_o thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o successor_n holland_n have_v violent_o take_v away_o from_o odibaldus_fw-la the_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o his_o successor_n afterward_o from_o adelbold_n and_o forcible_o usurp_v the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n which_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o conrade_z the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v confirm_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o by_o these_o abusive_a and_o slanderous_a suggestion_n he_o do_v secret_o obtain_v letter_n of_o a_o reiterated_a donation_n from_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o four_o under_o his_o seal_n this_o reverend_a bishop_n see_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o find_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o seize_v upon_o holland_n than_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o cont_n thierry_n the_o five_o have_v call_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o his_o 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upon_o the_o hollander_n himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n remain_v victor_n robert_n take_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n speedy_o with_o he_o save_v himself_o in_o flanders_n in_o the_o town_n of_o gand_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n say_v but_o those_o of_o flanders_n write_v that_o he_o flee_v into_o saxony_n to_o his_o wife_n father_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v back_o by_o the_o fleming_n against_o the_o countess_n richild_fw-mi as_o we_o have_v before_o note_v speak_v of_o the_o say_v robert_n after_o this_o victory_n bishop_n william_n cause_v godfrey_n the_o crooke-backe_a to_o take_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o whole_a earldom_n in_o fee_n and_o homage_n of_o his_o holland_n bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o which_o he_o possess_v and_o govern_v five_o whole_a year_n after_o that_o donation_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o robert_n who_o be_v busy_v in_o flanders_n this_o prelate_n of_o vtrecht_n cause_v all_o the_o frontier_n town_n to_o be_v man_v with_o good_a garrison_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n at_o isselmonde_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o maeuse_n betwixt_o dordrecht_n and_o rotterdam_n the_o which_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n duke_n godfrey_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n to_o posterity_n cause_v a_o new_a town_n to_o be_v build_v betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o auverschy_a and_o delft_n risuvicke_n the_o which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a the_o goodly_a town_n of_o delft_n and_o without_o it_o a_o castle_n where_o he_o make_v his_o residence_n during_o his_o government_n this_o duke_n see_v all_o thing_n succeed_v so_o happy_o and_o that_o nothing_o do_v cross_v his_o design_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a booty_n with_o many_o prisoner_n into_o the_o town_n of_o alcmar_n the_o east-frisons_a friesland_n neighbour_n to_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o 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the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n do_v not_o write_v themselves_o duke_n of_o brabant_n but_o since_o in_o the_o year_n 1251._o henry_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n begin_v to_o entitle_v himself_o duke_n of_o lothier_n and_o of_o brabant_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n although_o they_o have_v no_o pretention_n unto_o lorraine_n have_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n this_o duke_n godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n with_o many_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n among_o other_o hugh_z the_o great_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n robert_n brother_n holyland_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n robert_n the_o young_a son_n to_o our_o robert_n the_o frison_n before_o mention_v earl_n of_o flanders_n raymond_n earl_n of_o s._n gilles_n steven_n earl_n of_o blois_n brunamond_n or_o baymond_n prince_n of_o appulia_n eustace_n and_o baldwin_n brother_n to_o duke_n godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n anselm_n of_o ribemont_n and_o some_o nobleman_n of_o the_o house_n 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ancient_a
be_v jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n will_v no_o long_o obey_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n nor_o receive_v any_o commandment_n from_o they_o the_o earl_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o contempt_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o reduce_v they_o unto_o reason_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n some_o young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o army_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o village_n call_v schoerle_n go_v with_o some_o few_o soldier_n to_o discover_v their_o enemy_n the_o frison_n lie_v in_o ambush_n break_v forth_o and_o have_v compass_v they_o in_o on_o every_o side_n they_o slay_v many_o the_o most_o apparent_a of_o they_o be_v simon_n of_o anuers_n william_n of_o voorhout_n baldwin_n of_o harlem_n floris_n roesschen_n gerard_n drossart_n allard_n of_o egmont_n bruyn_n of_o castrichom_n euert_v of_o noortwick_n gerard_n of_o monster_n all_o friesland_n knight_n the_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o among_o the_o dead_a and_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n after_o this_o 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for_o one_o that_o have_v no_o sight_n the_o say_a town_n of_o middelbourg_n be_v then_o but_o a_o village_n with_o a_o castle_n which_o they_o call_v burcht_v but_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o begin_v to_o wall_n it_o in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ordinary_a incursion_n which_o the_o fleming_n make_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n and_o the_o other_o island_n begin_v to_o erect_v seignory_n among_o the_o which_o that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o borssele_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o be_v the_o most_o advance_a and_o rich_a in_o land_n in_o the_o year_n 1133_o prince_n floris_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n have_v floris_n govern_v his_o country_n in_o peace_n except_o the_o trouble_n of_o friesland_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 31_o year_n die_v the_o six_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o march_n leave_v three_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o prince_n exceed_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o wealth_n state_n and_o liberality_n above_o all_o he_o be_v a_o great_a giver_n of_o alm_n of_o a_o quiet_a disposition_n and_o very_o considerate_a before_o he_o enter_v into_o any_o war_n for_o say_v he_o that_o prince_n which_o love_v his_o subject_n will_v not_o rash_o undertake_v a_o war_n if_o he_o be_v not_o force_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n by_o his_o father_n who_o epitaph_n be_v find_v as_o follow_v o_o florence_o species_n lege_fw-la cerne_v quid_fw-la citò_fw-la fie_v quod_fw-la teres_fw-la tumuli_fw-la forma_fw-la decet_fw-la tituli_fw-la floruit_fw-la ut_fw-la palma_fw-la serie_fw-la florentius_n alma_fw-la cultor_n justitiae_fw-la iura_fw-la tuendo_fw-la piae_fw-la duxerat_fw-la vxorem_fw-la claram_fw-la regisque_fw-la sororem_fw-la ambo._fw-la praeclari_fw-la parbenè_fw-la iuncta_fw-la pari_fw-la larga_n manus_fw-la dantis_fw-la altar_n sacrum_fw-la venerantis_fw-la donis_n non_fw-la minimis_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la decimis_fw-la tempus_fw-la ei_fw-la pacis_fw-la labour_n est_fw-la victoria_fw-la patris_fw-la attulit_fw-la optato_fw-la suppede_fw-la marte_fw-la dato_fw-la quum_fw-la senas_fw-la nonas_fw-la sol_fw-la martis_fw-la tempore_fw-la donas_fw-la contigit_fw-la hanc_fw-la lucem_fw-la morte_fw-la mutare_fw-la ducem_fw-la thierry_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n and_o twelve_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n thierry_n espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n palatine_a sophia_n call_v that_o travail_v with_o he_o in_o palestine_n where_o weary_v with_o long_a ●…yle_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o die_v twice_o in_o one_o day_n the_o frison_n he_o subdue_v valiant_o vtrecht_n he_o do_v besiege_v and_o rule_v forty_o year_n and_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o bone_n ●…rred_v 〈◊〉_d entomb_v with_o a_o diadem_n of_o thorn_n the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o idumeas_n ensign_n be_v which_o he_o from_o thence_o do_v bring_v thierry_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o floris_n the_o second_o be_v twelve_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n sophia_n daughter_n to_o otho_n palatin_n of_o rhin_n of_o who_o he_o have_v four_o son_n floris_n the_o 3._o that_o succeed_v he_o otto_n earl_n of_o benthem_n baldwin_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n 6_o and_o peregrin_n vicont_n of_o montfort_n with_o three_o daughter_n sophia_n that_o be_v abbess_n of_o fontenelle_n hedewic_n that_o be_v a_o religious_a woman_n there_o and_o petronelle_n who_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o lovely_a lady_n but_o i_o know_v not_o to_o who_o she_o be_v marry_v he_o have_v also_o one_o bastard_n call_v robert_n of_o holland_n we_o have_v former_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1086_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4._o upon_o slight_a suggestion_n have_v give_v the_o county_n of_o oostergoe_v and_o westergoe_v in_o friesland_n to_o conrard_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n which_o marquis_n egber_n have_v give_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o empire_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v competitor_n with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n but_o lothaire_n holland_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o this_o cont_n thierry_n the_o 6_o revoke_v this_o donation_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n after_o henry_n as_o purchase_v unlawful_o &_o by_o stealth_n restore_v those_o two_o quarter_n of_o oostergoc_n &_o westergoe_v with_o the_o seven_o forest_n in_o the_o which_o three_o part_n consist_v all_o friesland_n unto_o cont_n thierry_n his_o nephew_n annex_v they_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o so_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o limit_n of_o these_o three_o jurisdiction_n of_o oostergoe_v westergoc_n and_o the_o seven_o forest_n let_v he_o read_v our_o particular_a description_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n friesland_n oueryssell_n and_o gronningue_n which_o be_v six_o province_n of_o the_o unite_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o govern_v by_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nssaau_n and_o cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n his_o cousin_n in_o the_o year_n 1132_o the_o frison_n rebel_v again_o against_o cont_n thierry_n who_o he_o suffer_v in_o holland_n the_o beginning_n but_o the_o winter_n follow_v during_o the_o sharp_a frost_n when_o as_o the_o ice_n do_v serve_v as_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o all_o river_n and_o maris●…es_n where_o with_o that_o country_n do_v abound_v the_o earl_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o reduce_v they_o unto_o reason_n the_o frison_n be_v nothing_o amaze_v go_v to_o encounter_v he_o with_o all_o their_o force_n &_o have_v in_o one_o day_n two_o battle_n against_o the_o hollander_n defeat_v in_o both_o which_o they_o be_v defeat_v with_o such_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a can_v not_o be_v know_v after_o this_o victory_n the_o earl_n return_v triumph_v into_o his_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o man_n lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o prisoner_n the_o say_a cont_n thierry_n as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v one_o brother_n call_v floris_n the_o black_a a_o bold_a man_n brother_n and_o proud_a who_o whether_o that_o he_o envy_v the_o estate_n and_o prosperity_n of_o his_o brother_n or_o for_o some_o other_o private_a and_o domestic_a quarrel_n the_o which_o be_v easy_o kindle_v among_o great_a man_n through_o jealousy_n or_o otherwise_o fall_v into_o difference_n one_o with_o another_o he_o retire_v himself_o out_o of_o holland_n to_o the_o frison_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o excessive_a imposition_n and_o charge_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v to_o who_o floris_n be_v very_o welcome_a hear_v of_o the_o hatred_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o brother_n and_o he_o make_v he_o their_o general_n with_o who_o he_o enter_v into_o holland_n ruine_v brother_n all_o the_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o earldom_n even_o unto_o harlem_n he_o spoil_v the_o town_n of_o alcmar_n and_o all_o the_o village_n round_o about_o the_o which_o they_o do_v daily_o and_o at_o night_n they_o return_v lade_v with_o spoil_n
he_o be_v beat_v overbold_a from_o his_o horse_n and_o slay_v by_o some_o soldier_n that_o know_v he_o not_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1301._o on_o s._n martin_n day_n in_o summer_n in_o this_o defeat_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n slay_v especial_o of_o the_o bishop_n man_n who_o body_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n 1301_o and_o bury_v afterward_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o vtrecht_n after_o he_o have_v govern_v his_o bishopric_n in_o continual_a trouble_n five_o year_n only_o and_o this_o be_v his_o epitaph_n huic_fw-la dedit_fw-la agnomen_fw-la celebris_fw-la meeklinia_n victo_fw-la occiduam_fw-la foelix_fw-la perdomuit_fw-la frisiam_fw-la bishop_n omnia_fw-la mors_fw-la mutat_fw-la caesus_fw-la cum_fw-la certat_fw-la iniquo_fw-la marte_fw-la suis_fw-la subtus_fw-la turribus_fw-la occubuit_fw-la bishop_n william_n have_v be_v thus_o slay_v john_n of_o henault_n earl_n of_o holland_n come_v to_o vtrecht_n and_o require_v the_o chapter_n to_o choose_v guy_n of_o henault_n his_o brother_n be_v treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n at_o liege_n and_o cannon_n at_o cambray_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a chapter_n and_o rodolphus_n or_o ralph_n their_o cathedral_n provost_n by_o the_o other_o notwithstanding_o guy_n of_o henault_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o low_a diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o rodulphus_fw-la retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissel_n and_o so_o guy_n remain_v peaceable_a bishop_n this_o do_v cont_n john_n return_v into_o his_o country_n of_o henault_n leave_v his_o son_n john_n without_o mercy_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n goveruor_n of_o zeeland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o fleming_n and_o william_n his_o second_o son_n lieutenant_z in_o holland_n and_o west-friseland_n have_v resolve_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o care_n and_o to_o spend_v the_o 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new_a supply_n the_o truce_n be_v end_v those_o of_o ziricxee_v recover_v the_o town_n of_o middlebourg_n by_o force_n and_o chase_v away_o the_o fleming_n return_v with_o honour_n and_o triumph_v unto_o their_o town_n although_o it_o be_v besiege_v have_v advertise_v cont_n william_n thereof_o he_o return_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o pass_v defeat_v the_o troop_n which_o john_n of_o ●…enesse_n have_v in_o those_o part_n and_o chase_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o zeeland_n during_o this_o war_n and_o siege_n of_o ziricxee_n cont_n william_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o eight_o and_o forty_o gentleman_n with_o he_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o in_o those_o time_n they_o make_v not_o knight_n so_o light_o as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o that_o they_o must_v have_v first_o deserve_v it_o see_v that_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n themselves_o as_o the_o last_o earl_n john_n of_o holland_n be_v never_o knight_v after_o that_o the_o say_a cont_n william_n return_v into_o holland_n where_o with_o the_o help_n of_o guy_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n his_o uncle_n he_o raise_v a_o goodly_a army_n of_o hannuyer_n hollander_n zeelander_n &_o of_o other_o country_n under_o their_o obedience_n to_o encounter_v the_o fleming_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o duyvelandt_n where_o be_v land_v some_o young_a gentleman_n be_v disimbark_v first_o go_v to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o zeeland_n that_o be_v there_o the_o hollander_n and_o traiectins_n see_v that_o it_o be_v late_a pitch_v their_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n upon_o the_o causey_n but_o the_o frison_n begin_v to_o spoil_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o duyvelandt_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v good_a booty_n into_o their_o quarter_n the_o fleming_n and_o duyvelander_n pursue_v they_o and_o at_o one_o instant_n assail_v the_o hollander_n and_o traiectins_n in_o their_o tent_n who_o they_o surprise_v sudden_o awake_v they_o with_o loud_a and_o fearful_a cry_n and_o great_a blow_n the_o alarm_n be_v give_v they_o arm_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o repulse_v the_o fleming_n and_o to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o their_o camp_n but_o the_o night_n be_v exceed_v dark_a and_o not_o able_a to_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o they_o slay_v their_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o in_o this_o confusion_n there_o die_v many_o brave_a man_n who_o in_o the_o day_n time_n will_v have_v give_v good_a testimony_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o prowess_n so_o as_o the_o hollander_n army_n be_v during_o defeat_v the_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n so_o disorder_v as_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n die_v there_o among_o the_o rest_n william_n of_o horn_n provost_n cathedral_n of_o vtrecht_n nicholas_n of_o persin_n didier_n of_o harlem_n didier_n of_o zuylen_n asuerus_n of_o benewaert_n all_o brave_a knight_n with_o many_o citizen_n and_o vassal_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n but_o the_o great_a 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they_o be_v proprietary_n in_o possession_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o right_a stock_n of_o a_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n be_v but_o second_o son_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n palatin_n ofrhine_n the_o duchy_n of_o bavaria_n have_v always_o have_v that_o privilege_n that_o all_o those_o which_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o duke_n may_v also_o entitle_v themselves_o duke_n although_o they_o have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n the_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v in_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germanic_a yea_o among_o earl_n and_o baron_n this_o william_n the_o emperor_n elder_a son_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n make_v earl_n of_o oesteruant_n and_o albert_n be_v siegneor_n of_o nubingen_n holland_n the_o say_a lady_n empress_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o all_o these_o countrie●…_n before_o her_o return_n into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n her_o husband_n she_o appoint_v the_o say_a 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a_o battle_n in_o the_o which_o those_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v the_o better_a the_o hollander_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o emenesse_n hollande●…s_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n melis_n of_o muyden_n commander_n of_o the_o hollander_n troop_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o a_o great_a ransom_n those_o of_o the_o say_a village_n of_o emenesse_n which_o have_v not_o less_o than_o a_o good_a french_a league_n in_o length_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o new_a title_n which_o they_o have_v give_v themselves_o call_v themselves_o east-hollander_n to_o resume_v their_o ancient_a name_n of_o emenesse_n and_o to_o subject_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n as_o they_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n holland_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o empress_n marguerite_n his_o widow_n come_v into_o holland_n to_o dordrecht_n whither_o she_o send_v 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man_n john_n of_o rysenburch_n two_o brother_n of_o lichtenburch_n jeames_fw-mi john_n and_o euerard_n of_o dryel_n three_o brethren_n all_o knight_n with_o many_o gentleman_n and_o good_a bourgess_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o hollander_n move_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n levy_v a_o army_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bishop_n country_n he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o bourgess_n he_o can_v with_o the_o which_o he_o go_v and_o camp_v before_o schoonhoven_n where_o there_o be_v a_o furious_a charge_n and_o a_o hard_a encounter_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o hollander_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n the_o bishop_n man_n remain_v master_n vtrecht_n of_o the_o field_n there_o be_v prisoner_n among_o other_o ghysbrecht_n of_o langerack_n herpert_n of_o lyesuelt_fw-mi and_o conrade_z of_o oosterwyke_n knight_n with_o many_o squire_n &_o soldier_n who_o be_v put_v to_o ransom_n the_o which_o yield_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o the_o bishop_n soon_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o nobleman_n a_o truce_n be_v make_v unto_o saint_n martin_n in_o the_o year_n 1350._o 1350._o in_o that_o year_n there_o spring_v up_o two_o most_o dangerous_a faction_n in_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n whereby_o they_o be_v long_o afflict_v with_o great_a misery_n and_o calamity_n almost_o to_o their_o total_a hoe●…ks_n ruin_n those_o of_o the_o one_o party_n be_v call_v cabillaux_fw-fr or_o merlus_n the_o which_o be_v a_o devour_a fish_n in_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o term_n they_o mean_v that_o those_o of_o this_o party_n shall_v swallow_v up_o their_o adversary_n those_o of_o the_o other_o faction_n term_v themselves_o hoeck_n with_o the_o which_o they_o catch_v fish_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v if_o you_o think_v to_o swallow_v we_o up_o we_o will_v first_o take_v you_o with_o a_o hook_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o cabillautin_n faction_n be_v john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n father_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n gerard_n seigneor_n of_o hemskerke_n with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o hoecketin_n party_n didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n philip_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n lord_n of_o wassenarie_a john_n lord_n of_o leck_n and_o of_o polarien_n jeame_n lord_n of_o binckhorst_n and_o many_o other_o both_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n it_o be_v a_o curse_a plague_n which_o satan_n have_v pour_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o hollander_n the_o which_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o hatred_n quarrel_n rancour_n hostillity_n rapine_n violence_n detraction_n false_a report_n deadly_a food_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n over_o all_o the_o country_n in_o which_o two_o faction_n the_o chief_a nobleman_n and_o baron_n be_v engage_v seek_v nothing_o but_o to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v one_o a_o other_o for_o as_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n say_v every_o realm_n divide_v in_o itself_o shall_v be_v desolate_a and_o sallust_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o jugurthin_n war_n small_a thing_n increase_v by_o concord_n but_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n come_v to_o ruin_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o friendship_n say_v what_o house_n be_v so_o strong_o build_v what_o city_n so_o sure_o seat_v the_o which_o by_o hatred_n and_o discord_n may_v not_o perish_v as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o rome_n at_o diverse_a time_n of_o bologne_n of_o genoa_n and_o of_o many_o other_o the_o which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o division_n from_o the_o which_o god_n by_o his_o grace_n preserve_v all_o estate_n and_o commonweal_n that_o flourish_v at_o this_o day_n the_o faction_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o in_o holland_n and_o the_o consume_a fire_n of_o this_o intestine_a discord_n kindle_v more_o daily_o not_o only_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o nobleman_n but_o also_o in_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a murder_n spoil_n robbery_n &_o burn_n of_o either_o side_n these_o heartburning_n
interest_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n upon_o gelder_n condition_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v dismember_v from_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n for_o that_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o arckel_n be_v by_o his_o mother_n the_o only_a and_o sole_a heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o juilliers_n and_o geldres_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n for_o that_o duke_n renold_n brother_n to_o his_o mother_n have_v not_o any_o child_n and_o so_o the_o siegniorie_n of_o gorrichom_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a and_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o geldrois_n forage_v spoil_v and_o burn_v one_o another_o during_o the_o which_o the_o hollander_n do_v over_o run_v at_o one_o time_n as_o far_o as_o brakel_n beet_n thieler-waert_a bomunelerwaert_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o the_o geldrois_n to_o have_v their_o revenge_n come_v unto_o heckhuysen_n john_n of_o 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at_o her_o devotion_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n fitzwater_n holland_n with_o good_a english_a troop_n to_o go_v unto_o she_o who_o land_v at_o brouwer_n shave_v in_o zeeland_n with_o who_o there_o join_v certain_a nobleman_n of_o zeeland_n who_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n defeat_v in_o bataile_n the_o 27._o of_o january_n in_o the_o yeeare_n 1426._o the_o cardinal_n of_o venice_n and_o vrsine_n judge_n delegated_a in_o the_o cause_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o lady_n jaqueline_n contesse_n of_o holland_n his_o wife_n have_v have_v the_o advice_n of_o other_o cardinal_n therein_o pronounce_v their_o sentence_n by_o the_o which_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n have_v wrongful_o separate_v she_o see_v fe_o from_o the_o duke_n her_o husband_n and_o although_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v join●…d_v again_o to_o the_o say_a duke_n yet_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n move_v they_o they_o do_v ordain_v she_o shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v until_o the_o 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his_o province_n inhibit_v all_o man_n to_o carry_v any_o victual_n or_o munition_n of_o war_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n zutphen_n and_o ouerissell_n and_o he_o send_v some_o ship_n of_o war_n into_o zuyderzee_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o admiral_n who_o shall_v guard_v those_o sea_n that_o nothing_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n of_o i_fw-mi and_o other_o channel_n nor_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o harderwyck_n and_o elburch_n then_o he_o send_v all_o his_o army_n to_o boisleduke_n where_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o his_o nobleman_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n not_o to_o go_v himself_o to_o field_n in_o person_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o vergy_n a_o bourguignon_fw-fr to_o cornellis_n of_o berghen_n lord_n of_o sevenberghen_n and_o to_o floris_n of_o iselsteyn_n to_o march_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n where_o at_o the_o first_o they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o 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be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o mind_n but_o the_o duke_n upon_o his_o promise_n take_v it_o for_o a_o consent_n they_o of_o henault_n arthois_n and_o namure_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n but_o with_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v burden_a therewith_o but_o consent_v only_o to_o induce_v the_o other_o thereunto_o as_o they_o do_v after_o open_o declar●…_n thereupon_o the_o duke_n command_v the_o hundred_o penny_n to_o be_v gather_v while_o a_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v how_o the_o ten_o penny_n may_v be_v collect_v and_o perceive_v the_o difficulty_n therein_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o stay_v it_o for_o a_o while_n till_o the_o disorder_a kind_n and_o form_n of_o consent_n be_v somewhat_o forget_v and_o the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o place_n alter_v and_o change_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n say_v that_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o twenty_o penny_n he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o million_o yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o 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spain_n have_v raise_v the_o king_n demean_n and_o income_n in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o such_o a_o rate_n to_o which_o end_n all_o those_o two_o year_n he_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o manner_n of_o collection_n after_o the_o old_a tax_n into_o dislike_a for_o that_o thereby_o the_o people_n know_v what_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o devise_v what_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o increase_v the_o difficulty_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o say_v tax_v both_o by_o word_n and_o action_n and_o while_o for_o certain_a year_n he_o be_v invent_v and_o devise_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o raise_v the_o tax_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n from_o anno_fw-la 1569_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o practice_v with_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n to_o get_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o ten_o and_o twenty_o penny_n but_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o desire_v he_o to_o have_v consideration_n of_o they_o and_o to_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o above_o 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likewise_o that_o their_o spiritual_a good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n be_v privilege_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o fall_v without_o express_a consent_n of_o the_o pope_n sub_fw-la commercium_fw-la laicorum_fw-la for_o that_o in_o the_o bull_n quae_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o coena_fw-la domini_fw-la all_o those_o be_v excommunicate_v that_o do_v consent_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o spiritual_a good_n towards_o the_o lay_v man_n tax_n and_o they_o likewise_o that_o receive_v any_o such_o tax_n or_o collection_n without_o express_a consent_n as_o aforesaid_a allege_v many_o such_o like_a privilege_n more_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o his_o majesty_n request_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o twenty_o penny_n salua_fw-la conscientia_fw-la &_o iuramento_fw-la this_o answer_n much_o move_v and_o offend_v the_o duke_n special_o because_o the_o spiritualty_n allege_v bullam_fw-la de_fw-la caena_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o he_o understand_v to_o extend_v only_o against_o the_o oppressor_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o against_o the_o defender_n and_o protector_n thereof_o whereof_o he_o account_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o withal_o chafe_v against_o the_o printer_n that_o have_v last_o print_v the_o say_a bull_n as_o also_o against_o the_o privy_a counsel_n for_o grant_v licence_n to_o do_v it_o and_o namely_o against_o secretary_n la_fw-fr torre_n for_o sign_v it_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n in_o his_o house_n and_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n after_o and_o further_o to_o compel_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n to_o grant_v to_o his_o desire_n upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1569_o he_o send_v the_o whole_a regiment_n of_o lombardie_n be_v ten_o company_n to_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v lodge_v as_o well_o in_o the_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a man_n house_n thereby_o much_o burden_v and_o incomber_v the_o town_n man_n compel_v they_o to_o give_v they_o service_n money_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o two_o thousand_o &_o four_o hundred_o man_n which_o they_o say_v their_o regiment_n contain_v every_o man_n a_o gulderne_a a_o week_n which_o amount_v unto_o four_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o gulderns_n the_o week_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o compel_v they_o to_o provide_v they_o all_o their_o necessary_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o thereby_o compel_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n with_o that_o great_a charge_n to_o content_v unto_o the_o say_a tax_n upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n he_o cause_v the_o king_n attorney_n general_a to_o summon_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o town_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o his_o bloudic_a counsel_n upon_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n than_o next_o after_o ensue_v where_o they_o appear_v he_o charge_v they_o with_o high_a treason_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n say_v they_o have_v forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n charter_n and_o freedom_n and_o that_o they_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o in_o his_o discretion_n shall_v think_v good_a whereupon_o ensue_v many_o answer_n reply_n duplication_n and_o write_n between_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_a with_o great_a partake_n on_o the_o duke_n behalf_n whereby_o their_o write_n can_v hardly_o be_v read_v or_o hear_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n in_o anno_fw-la 1570_o he_o cause_v sentence_n to_o be_v give_v out_o against_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n as_o namely_o against_o the_o five_o metropolitan_a college_n of_o the_o town_n represent_v the_o first_o member_n of_o that_o state_n and_o against_o the_o gentleman_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o vtrecht_n represent_v the_o second_o member_n and_o for_o the_o three_o member_n the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n amersfort_n wicke_n and_o rheven_v charge_v they_o to_o have_v contract_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o confederated_a gentleman_n and_o their_o adherent_n wink_v at_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o image_n breaker_n and_o suffer_v the_o heretic_n to_o preach_v in_o their_o hallow_a church_n and_o forbid_v the_o monk_n and_o that_o therefore_o both_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n have_v commit_v high_a treason_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v five_o church_n be_v deprive_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a priority_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o place_n nor_o voice_n nor_o once_o be_v call_v to_o appear_v among_o the_o general_a state_n that_o the_o gentleman_n likewise_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v the_o second_o member_n of_o their_o state_n and_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o d●…ed_v they_o to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o
brussels_n with_o diverse_a horse_n and_o footman_n have_v victual_v nivelle_n parma_n as_o they_o return_v back_o again_o meet_v with_o certain_a cornet_n of_o albanoy_n horseman_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o people_n that_o when_o the_o turk_n win_v grecia_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o they_o win_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o country_n and_o there_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v still_o keep_v their_o own_o language_n who_o they_o overthrow_v and_o bring_v thirty_o of_o they_o into_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o yet_o the_o town_n of_o nivelle_n be_v not_o long_o after_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n troop_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n use_v very_o great_a and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n and_o plaisance_n the_o old_a regent_n mother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o accomplish_v the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v think_v that_o her_o son_n be_v not_o sufficient_a enough_o to_o take_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o govern_v so_o many_o young_a head_a nobleman_n the_o mother_n be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o place_n as_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n than_o her_o son_n who_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o people_n who_o will_v willing_o have_v have_v she_o stay_v be_v come_v to_o namur_n and_o there_o visit_v by_o her_o son_n there_o grow_v some_o jealousy_n between_o they_o touch_v the_o government_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v leave_v his_o wildness_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v be_v much_o speak_v of_o be_v come_v to_o more_o staidness_n he_o have_v so_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o people_n favour_n as_o they_o hold_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o government_n himself_o and_o to_o rule_v alone_o for_o that_o the_o country_n have_v more_o need_n of_o a_o chief_a and_o a_o captain_n general_a than_o of_o a_o woman_n and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o know_v well_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o hatred_n than_o government_n and_o what_o prejudice_n may_v thereby_o grow_v that_o the_o duchess_n shall_v return_v back_o again_o with_o smooth_a and_o good_a excuse_n as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n keep_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n alone_o with_o the_o great_a good_a like_n of_o the_o wallon_n province_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o very_o wise_o and_o unpartial_o between_o the_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o netherlander_n as_o also_o among_o other_o nation_n use_v all_o italian_a manner_n in_o his_o deal_n thereby_o to_o 1580_o procure_v the_o good_a will_v both_o of_o friend_n and_o foe_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o do_v the_o king_n exceed_v great_a service_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o forepast_a governor_n with_o their_o spanish_a cruelty_n and_o pride_n ever_o do_v i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n have_v resolve_v to_o choose_v a_o new_a sovereign_a prince_n to_o govern_v netherlands_o they_o and_o that_o they_o find_v none_o more_o fit_a for_o they_o than_o francis_n of_o valois_n duke_n of_o anjou_n alanzon_n etc._n etc._n the_o only_a brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n sit_v in_o consultation_n all_o summer_n and_o at_o the_o last_o in_o july_n they_o conclude_v with_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o yield_v the_o country_n unto_o he_o upon_o certain_a condition_n whereupon_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n holland_n zeeland_n macklyn_n friesland_n and_o the_o territory_n associate_v be_v assemble_v in_o antwerp_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n they_o depute_v and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n with_o full_a instruction_n into_o france_n who_o name_n be_v monsieur_fw-fr s._n aldegonde_n the_o signior_n of_o dohain_n doctor_n hessel_n francis_n signior_n of_o lavenborgh_n jaques_n tayart_n pensioner_n of_o gant_n woel_n charon_n signior_n of_o schoonewall_n bourgmaster_n of_o the_o vrie_n or_o franc_n of_o bruges_n and_o jasper_n van_fw-mi vosberghen_n bailife_o of_o campevere_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o say_a duke_n which_o they_o effect_v upon_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n the_o article_n be_v conclude_v upon_o at_o plesis_n le_fw-fr tower_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v 27_o in_o number_n be_v as_o follow_v 1_o first_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v choose_v &_o appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n for_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o name_n dignity_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n marques_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o such_o sovereignty_n as_o their_o forepast_a prince_n in_o former_a time_n have_v with_o proviso_n that_o all_o alliance_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o not_o only_o with_o the_o empire_n but_o also_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n england_n denmark_n and_o all_o other_o alliance_n in_o no_o sort_n contrary_a to_o that_o contract_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o entire_a and_o full_a force_n without_o any_o alteration_n 2_o that_o his_o lawful_a issue_n male_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o son_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v be_v at_o their_o liberty_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o they_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n 3_o that_o if_o his_o heir_n be_v under_o year_n the_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v he_o a_o governor_n and_o keep_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a government_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n until_o he_o shall_v attain_v unto_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v die_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o estate_n to_o choose_v another_o sovereign_a lord_n 4_o that_o he_o shall_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o domain_v and_o revenue_n thereof_o upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o without_o raise_v of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o if_o they_o be_v too_o much_o overburdened_n the_o estate_n shall_v find_v mean_n to_o appoint_v a_o convenient_a entertainment_n for_o he_o 5_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v hold_v and_o maintain_v all_o their_o old_a privilege_n and_o custom_n and_o namely_o the_o union_n which_o be_v make_v at_o vtrecht_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_a treaty_n 6_o that_o he_o shall_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o arch_a duke_n mathias_n and_o estate_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a 7_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o assemble_v once_o in_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o at_o all_o other_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a 8_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v resident_a in_o the_o netherlands_o unless_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o great_a occasion_n and_o that_o if_o he_o stay_v long_o out_o of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o shall_v appoint_v one_o of_o the_o natural_a bear_v netherlander_n to_o govern_v in_o his_o place_n such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o with_o their_o consent_n 9_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o counsel_n of_o netherlander_n such_o as_o the_o province_n thereof_o shall_v appoint_v or_o have_v appoint_v without_o aid_n or_o assistance_n of_o stranger_n french_a man_n or_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v one_o or_o two_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o like_n of_o the_o province_n to_o who_o always_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v refer_v 10_o that_o the_o principal_a officer_n in_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o other_o of_o mean_a office_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o with_o condition_n that_o the_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v netherlander_n 1580_o 11_o when_o any_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n and_o fort_n and_o in_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o say_a province_n shall_v nominat_fw-la three_o person_n unto_o he_o whereof_o he_o shall_v choose_v one_o 12_o that_o he_o shall_v promise_v to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o religious_a peace_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o
content_v with_o his_o revenue_n 6_o that_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v under_o the_o king_n pay_v and_o entertainment_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o field_n upon_o the_o enemy_n frontier_n 7_o all_o german_a soldier_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v entertain_v and_o pay_v as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o the_o surplusage_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n 8_o that_o all_o office_n and_o government_n of_o province_n town_n and_o fort_n shall_v within_o one_o year_n at_o the_o far_a be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o country_n to_o govern_v 9_o all_o extraordinary_a councillor_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o order_n that_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o the_o great_a council_n of_o macklin_n with_o that_o of_o brabant_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o they_o that_o be_v natural_a bear_v in_o the_o country_n 10_o that_o all_o province_n country_n and_o town_n shall_v be_v entertain_v and_o maintain_v in_o their_o ancient_a right_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n 11_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o return_v into_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o month_n of_o may_v next_o come_v 12_o that_o her_o highness_n during_o her_o absence_n shall_v appoint_v a_o governor_n in_o the_o say_a country_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o blood_n who_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o swear_v to_o all_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v swear_v 13_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v tolerable_a for_o the_o general_a estate_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o his_o highness_n to_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n touch_v a_o peace_n 14_o and_o until_o the_o country_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o nobleman_n natural_a bear_v of_o the_o country_n they_o shall_v depute_v three_o to_o go_v with_o his_o highness_n into_o spain_n and_o to_o thank_v the_o king_n 15_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o entertain_v all_o above_o mention_v and_o at_o his_o return_n with_o the_o infanta_n to_o take_v the_o accustom_a oath_n in_o all_o the_o province_n 16_o that_o the_o governor_n captain_n nor_o man_n of_o war_n shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o new_a thing_n during_o his_o highness_n absence_n 17_o his_o highness_n at_o his_o return_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o assemble_v the_o general_a estate_n to_o labour_v together_o for_o the_o redress_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o all_o above_o mention_v be_v thus_o past_a and_o the_o say_v cardinal_a archduke_n sufficient_o acknowledge_v and_o accept_v for_o their_o future_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o infanta_n mean_v to_o uncardinall_n himself_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n according_a unto_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n he_o go_v to_o hault_n a_o little_a town_n in_o brabant_n weed_n three_o league_n from_o brussels_n common_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o hault_n in_o old_a time_n a_o famous_a place_n of_o pilgrimage_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n and_o habit_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n the_o which_o he_o offer_v unto_o the_o say_a lady_n he_o have_v also_o upon_o expectation_n of_o this_o marriage_n resign_v his_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n by_o the_o which_o resignation_n they_o say_v he_o retain_v a_o annual_a pension_n of_o 50000_o ducat_n for_o it_o be_v not_o less_o worth_a than_o 300000_o a_o year_n this_o do_v he_o begin_v to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o voyage_n and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o the_o which_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o name_v his_o cousin_n a_o cardinal_n also_o andrew_n archduke_n son_n to_o the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o therefore_o cousin_n german_a to_o albert_n join_v with_o he_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n he_o appoint_v francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v general_a of_o his_o army_n &_o cont_n herman_n vanden_fw-mi berghe_n marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o other_o commander_n and_o officer_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n during_o his_o absence_n the_o resolution_n which_o be_v take_v at_o brussels_n touch_v the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n whereof_o we_o will_v hereafter_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a to_o bear_v he_o company_n according_a to_o the_o article_n there_o be_v depute_v philip_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o his_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o hohenloo_n send_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v his_o voyage_n be_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demean_n in_o 1598._o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o earl_n of_o barlaymont_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o sore_n noble_a man_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n and_o many_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n among_o they_o the_o countess_n of_o mansfeldt_n widow_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o dowager_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o henin_n and_o hochstraten_v and_o many_o other_o young_a noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n desirous_a to_o see_v spain_n the_o triumph_n &_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o say_a archduke_n and_o infanta_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o archduke_n part_v with_o his_o train_n from_o brussels_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n take_v his_o way_n as_o he_o say_v towards_o prague_n to_o see_v the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o of_o his_o design_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o gret_n to_o fetch_v the_o lady_n gregory_n maximilienne_n daughter_n to_o the_o archduke_n charles_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o betroth_v to_o philip_n of_o spain_n this_o princess_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v of_o her_o father_n niece_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n charles_n have_v either_o of_o they_o marry_v his_o niece_n which_o princess_n the_o archduke_n albert_n be_v to_o conduct_v into_o spain_n to_o accomplish_v her_o marriage_n with_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o the_o archduke_n his_o with_o the_o infanta_n altogether_o the_o say_a archduke_n before_o his_o departure_n have_v write_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n contain_v in_o substance_n that_o he_o go_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o infanta_n with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o netherlands_o in_o dower_n wherein_o he_o have_v already_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o most_o &_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o settle_v a_o good_a peace_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o now_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o separate_v the_o say_a country_n from_o spain_n thereby_o to_o take_v away_o all_o jealousy_n and_o cause_n of_o distrust_n yea_o and_o the_o war_n itself_o he_o require_v the_o estate_n that_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o consideration_n and_o remember_v that_o war_n must_v once_o end_v by_o peace_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v conform_v themselves_o with_o they_o of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n &_o yield_v to_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o his_o province_n whereunto_o he_o expect_v their_o answer_n there_o be_v letter_n also_o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n unto_o prince_n maurice_n his_o brother_n and_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o haurec_n contain_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v divide_v the_o netherlands_o from_o spain_n there_o shall_v now_o be_v no_o more_o doubt_n on_o that_o side_n and_o therefore_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a peace_n make_v wherein_o they_o know_v he_o can_v do_v much_o that_o he_o shall_v lay_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n to_o the_o which_o he_o can_v never_o do_v better_a service_n see_v that_o all_o other_o province_n have_v already_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v the_o say_a archduke_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o which_o letter_n there_o be_v no_o answer_n make_v neither_o by_o the_o estate_n nor_o by_o prince_n maurice_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o town_n yield_v on_o either_o side_n as_o we_o have_v say_v there_o be_v yet_o a_o time_n limit_v for_o they_o that_o will_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n
do_v the_o spaniard_n more_o hurt_v than_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o say_v deputy_n do_v also_o complain_v that_o the_o estate_n entertain_v some_o of_o their_o troop_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o emden_n and_o that_o they_o cause_v the_o answer_v montaigne_n of_o calmine_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lembourg_n to_o contribute_v and_o that_o for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o their_o man_n have_v burn_v certain_a mill_n to_o beat_v copper_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n answer_v that_o for_o the_o first_o point_n of_o restitution_n of_o place_n they_o think_v they_o have_v give_v they_o contentment_n by_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o 12_o of_o the_o say_a month_n and_o by_o the_o copy_n annex_v write_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o the_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v be_v only_o for_o their_o defence_n man_v with_o a_o moderate_a garrison_n and_o well_o pay_v the_o which_o do_v not_o oppress_v the_o inhabitant_n whereas_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v hold_v they_o whereof_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v they_o must_v have_v attend_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n &_o desolation_n assure_v they_o again_o to_o have_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v retire_v as_o for_o those_o man_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o emden_n it_o have_v be_v do_v since_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v past_o the_o rhine_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n &_o have_v seek_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o town_n aswell_o by_o the_o disunion_n that_o be_v within_o it_o as_o by_o the_o troop_n he_o have_v about_o it_o for_o which_o consideration_n they_o have_v be_v move_v to_o send_v some_o troop_n to_o prevent_v any_o such_o enterprise_n not_o only_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_a town_n &_o of_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n but_o also_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o province_n the_o which_o they_o entertain_v with_o great_a charge_n &_o good_a order_n for_o their_o pay_n have_v according_a to_o the_o promise_v make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o earl_n decease_v and_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o say_a town_n when_o they_o make_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o at_o delfziel_n to_o cause_v the_o say_a treaty_n to_o be_v observe_v send_v their_o deputic_n thither_o to_o make_v a_o good_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o new_a earl_n &_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reconcile_v all_o their_o quarrel_n and_o discontent_n and_o that_o when_o as_o the_o danger_n of_o spanish_a practice_n shall_v cease_v in_o those_o quarter_n by_o this_o peace_n which_o they_o do_v mediate_v they_o will_v then_o speedy_o retire_v their_o man_n whereof_o they_o have_v give_v charge_n unto_o their_o commissioner_n entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v interpret_v this_o action_n in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o excuse_v it_o as_o do_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n remember_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_a town_n have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o complaint_n of_o our_o soldier_n as_o for_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o calmine_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n to_o advance_v the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o if_o they_o get_v any_o contribution_n out_o of_o the_o enemy_n country_n the_o spaniard_n draw_v much_o more_o out_o of_o they_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n wherein_o they_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n unto_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o any_o mill_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o some_o exploit_n of_o war_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o although_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a any_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v to_o restrain_v the_o incense_a soldier_n promise_v to_o take_v such_o order_n as_o their_o soldier_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o more_o temperate_a and_o modest_a in_o their_o behaviour_n henry_n jules_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunebourg_n postule_n of_o halberstat_n hear_v the_o many_o complaint_n of_o the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n commit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n fear_v lest_o this_o canker_n shall_v spread_v further_o and_o creep_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o empire_n 1599_o have_v on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o december_n the_o year_n past_a by_o his_o proclamation_n exhort_v his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n to_o be_v arm_v and_o ready_a upon_o all_o occurrent_n to_o repulse_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o spaniard_n wherein_o he_o be_v second_v by_o prince_n maurice_n landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o have_v levy_v good_a troop_n of_o man_n with_o those_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o circle_n above_o name_v join_v unto_o they_o make_v a_o goodly_a body_n of_o a_o army_n none_o but_o german_n be_v about_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o noble_a simon_n earl_n of_o lip_n be_v general_a philip_n earl_n of_o hohenloo_n command_v the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n troop_n and_o george_n euerard_n earl_n of_o solin_n those_o of_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o oliver_n of_o timpel_n signior_n of_o cruybeke_n be_v call_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o be_v general_a of_o the_o artillery_n to_o the_o say_a army_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o which_o estate_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o say_a army_n have_v want_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a commodity_n which_o they_o have_v need_n of_o this_o army_n be_v on_o foot_n the_o spaniard_n leave_v their_o lodging_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o westphalia_n and_o munster_n the_o which_o they_o leave_v miserable_a and_o desolate_a come_v along_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o town_n of_o emmeric_n and_o rees_n then_o the_o army_n approach_v and_o come_v and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o walsom_n right_a against_o orsoy_n on_o the_o river_n side_n which_o the_o german_n take_v after_o which_o the_o army_n spend_v almost_o two_o month_n idle_o in_o those_o quarter_n to_o the_o great_a discontentment_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o brunswick_n and_o hessen_n &_o of_o their_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o end_n cont_n Ê‹ander_n lip_n cause_v it_o to_o descend_v low_a on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n retire_v his_o spaniard_n out_o of_o emmeric_n the_o 7_o of_o may_n displace_v the_o bridge_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o carry_v it_o down_o before_o the_o town_n of_o rees_n and_o have_v well_o manage_v the_o say_a town_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v cast_v a_o portative_a bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n betwixt_o rossum_n and_o driel_n upon_o either_o bank_n of_o which_o river_n he_o entrench_v himself_o and_o build_v a_o fort_n the_o german_a army_n have_v the_o town_n of_o emmeric_n at_o their_o devotion_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o admiral_n cont_n vandr_n lip_n besiege_v rees_n a_o little_a town_n and_o of_o small_a defence_n be_v unworthy_a to_o stay_v such_o a_o army_n in_o which_o camp_n beside_o the_o discontentment_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o soldier_n there_o be_v many_o want_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v be_v more_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v not_o relieve_v they_o who_o army_n also_o be_v not_o far_o from_o they_o this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a descent_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o bomel_n make_v they_o of_o the_o town_n to_o waver_v so_o as_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n retire_v with_o what_o they_o can_v carry_v away_o whereof_o prince_n maurice_n be_v advertise_v he_o post_v thither_o with_o all_o speed_n with_o some_o of_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o assure_v they_o the_o which_o do_v much_o encourage_v they_o of_o the_o town_n without_o doubt_n if_o the_o admiral_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o island_n have_v go_v direct_o to_o the_o town_n of_o bomel_n the_o which_o lie_v then_o open_a on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o work_n which_o they_o make_v at_o the_o rampart_v and_o bulwark_n it_o have_v be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n at_o the_o admiral_n first_o arrival_n into_o the_o quarter_n of_o bomel_n he_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n whereas_o captain_n spronck_v command_v for_o the_o estate_n who_o after_o it_o have_v be_v batter_v have_v endure_v some_o assault_n he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v by_o composition_n he_o and_o his_o man_n depart_v with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o estate_n see_v the_o last_o year_n how_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n draw_v unto_o they_o with_o his_o army_n when_o as_o the_o admiral_n past_a they_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n by_o sea_n
captain_n as_o he_o bend_v his_o pistol_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o likewise_o do_v to_o he_o but_o both_o fail_v wherewith_o the_o spanish_a captain_n think_v to_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o earl_n scarce_o and_o for_o to_o have_v pull_v he_o to_o he_o the_o which_o bax_n perceive_v he_o bend_v his_o pistol_n at_o he_o think_v to_o shoot_v he_o into_o the_o face_n but_o with_o over_o great_a have_v he_o shoot_v he_o low_a in_o the_o armour_n and_o their_o they_o sit_v both_o on_o horseback_n hardly_o bestead_n among_o their_o enemy_n and_o but_o weak_o relieve_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o noise_n 1605._o and_o cry_n which_o the_o earl_n horseman_n have_v cause_v among_o they_o they_o have_v many_o shot_n make_v at_o they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n bax_v nephew_n come_v and_o relieve_v they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o gather_v some_o horse_n together_o and_o once_o again_o charge_v the_o head_n of_o a_o troop_n but_o be_v again_o put_v back_o and_o in_o that_o sort_n they_o fight_v 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again_o and_o so_o it_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o good_a retreat_n many_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o flight_n and_o diverse_a horse_n win_v but_o such_o as_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n hear_v of_o spinolaes_n come_v from_o roeroort_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n gather_v together_o again_o after_o this_o long_a and_o tedious_a fight_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o spinolaes_n approach_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o return_v willing_a bax_n to_o stay_v there_o to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n as_o he_o do_v but_o be_v ill_o second_v by_o the_o other_o horseman_n the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v fresh_a supply_n fall_v upon_o they_o again_o and_o the_o horseman_n get_v over_o roere_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a foot_n who_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o powder_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chastillion_n stand_v with_o two_o troop_n upon_o the_o roere_n about_o a_o hedge_n shoot_v so_o fierce_o as_o the_o marquis_n horseman_n be_v 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permit_v and_o suffer_v it_o for_o certain_a year_n or_o to_o leave_v all_o those_o country_n lie_v beyond_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n in_o war_n and_o either_o party_n to_o take_v such_o advantage_n as_o he_o can_v in_o those_o country_n without_o seek_v any_o amends_o or_o recompense_n against_o their_o adverse_a party_n on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n they_o shall_v receive_v in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o deputy_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n whole_o refuse_v those_o offer_n first_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o their_o commission_n which_o express_o forbid_v they_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v to_o the_o indies_n second_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n be_v prince_n which_o be_v addict_v unto_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o war_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v grant_v or_o consent_v to_o so_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a a_o contract_n whereby_o both_o war_n and_o peace_n shall_v alike_o and_o at_o one_o time_n be_v conclude_v and_o touch_v the_o mean_a or_o the_o middle_a course_n they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o something_o may_v be_v grant_v therein_o so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v consent_v and_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o the_o say_a year_n they_o will_v desist_v and_o leave_v off_o the_o say_a trade_n but_o for_o that_o the_o ●…states_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o intent_n or_o meaning_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a year_n each_o party_n shall_v remain_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o and_o at_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o that_o point_n at_o that_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n find_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o 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to_o the_o say_a embassador_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n hold_v and_o esteem_v for_o free_a country_n the_o say_a prince_n seek_v to_o impose_v many_o condition_n upon_o they_o which_o the_o province_n under_o their_o own_o command_n can_v not_o suffer_v nor_o endure_v in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o hage_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n bring_v with_o she_o out_o of_o franne_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n where_o she_o be_v visit_v and_o welcome_v by_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o embassador_n and_o also_o by_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n the_o say_v deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n
to_o commend_v their_o enemy_n neither_o yet_o think_v it_o light_n or_o dishonest_a to_o praise_v they_o upon_o good_a occasion_n who_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v just_o blame_v for_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o they_o of_o who_o we_o write_v have_v always_o do_v well_o nor_o continual_o err_v we_o must_v therefore_o in_o our_o censure_n judge_v grave_o and_o upright_o of_o man_n action_n see_v that_o truth_n be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o a_o history_n without_o the_o which_o how_o goodly_a a_o gloss_n soever_o it_o carry_v it_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n to_o comprehend_v then_o the_o modern_a with_o the_o ancient_a they_o shall_v find_v here_o not_o that_o i_o will_v put_v antiquity_n out_o of_o question_n be_v impossible_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o history_n of_o these_o province_n a_o particular_a deduction_n wherein_o we_o entreat_v of_o all_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v recover_v that_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o say_a province_n 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or_o the_o legend_n of_o lie_n than_o a_o true_a history_n as_o i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v they_o and_o as_o i_o hear_v they_o be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o last_o impression_n of_o the_o ancient_a dutch_a chronicle_n and_o whereas_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o deed_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a old_a warrior_n earl_n of_o holland_n with_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n so_o bare_o relate_v in_o regard_n of_o those_o at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o the_o modern_a french_a writer_n describe_v they_o they_o must_v not_o accuse_v our_o diligence_n who_o have_v search_v for_o they_o as_o curious_o as_o we_o can_v but_o the_o negligence_n &_o ignorance_n of_o ancient_a writer_n who_o have_v show_v themselves_o idle_a and_o too_o too_o careless_a or_o else_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n which_o have_v suppress_v they_o or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o war_n which_o have_v waste_v and_o
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wont_a to_o be_v 3_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o to_o have_v six_o and_o thirty_o parish_n church_n there_o be_v a_o goodly_a castle_n whereas_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v their_o court_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n be_v wont_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n of_o wycke_n and_o from_o thence_o take_v her_o course_n by_o the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n rhine_n woerden_n bodegrave_n and_o leyden_n unto_o rhinbourg_n and_o catwycke_n whereas_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o british_a ocean_n but_o eight_o hundred_o year_n since_o as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v a_o strong_a northwest_n wind_n drive_v the_o river_n backward_o so_o as_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n vtrecht_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o gueldres_n especial_o the_o betuve_n be_v subject_a to_o inundation_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n do_v agree_v together_o to_o give_v it_o a_o more_o oblique_a or_o crooked_a course_n turn_v it_o from_o wycke_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o 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all_o good_a town_n have_v goodly_a and_o rich_a haven_n enter_v that_o way_n into_o the_o great_a ocean_n all_o which_o quarter_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o gonderino_n &_o delf_n with_o the_o sturmer_n &_o maeslander_n be_v call_v south_n holland_n there_o begin_v another_o part_n of_o holland_n which_o general_o be_v call_v catthe_n whereas_o the_o rhine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v wont_a to_o have_v his_o right_a course_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o catwyck_n in_o the_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o town_n of_o woerden_n and_o oudwater_n the_o rhinelander_n and_o their_o chief_a town_n leyden_n of_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n and_o catwyck_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v vicont_n and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o earl_n of_o ligny_n who_o carry_v the_o title_n at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o island_n of_o the_o rhine_n after_o the_o hollander_n bataviens_n and_o catwycker_n be_v the_o kennemer_n cananifates_n take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o torrent_n of_o 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that_o when_o as_o this_o country_n be_v firm_a land_n the_o river_n of_o escau●…_n which_o do_v divide_v it_o from_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n go_v beside_o the_o say_a island_n and_o cast_v itself_o as_o caesar_n do_v testify_v into_o the_o mouse_n where_o at_o this_o day_n that_o part_n of_o the_o escaut_n enter_v into_o the_o meruve_n cornellis_n batten_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v manuscript_n of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o affirm_v that_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o sometime_o after_o zeeland_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o number_n of_o small_a island_n one_o separate_v from_o another_o by_o little_a channel_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o dweller_n john_n reygersberg_n who_o have_v write_v a_o little_a chronicle_n of_o zeeland_n &_o other_o author_n show_v that_o some_o of_o these_o island_n at_o the_o least_o those_o that_o be_v nearest_o together_o be_v in_o old_a time_n unite_v &_o make_v a_o firm_a body_n of_o a_o province_n as_o it_o 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certain_a people_n in_o the_o country_n of_o hessen_n make_v noble_a for_o that_o they_o have_v hot_a fountain_n which_o they_o use_v for_o bath_n we_o have_v already_o confess_v that_o the_o bataviens_n and_o mattiaques_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o catthe_n in_o hessen_n but_o guichardin_n deceive_v himself_o interpret_n these_o word_n mattiacas_n pilas_fw-la to_o agree_v with_o hot_a bath_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o these_o mattiaque_fw-la pill_n or_o ball_n be_v use_v to_o make_v the_o zeelander_n hair_n read_v as_o spuma_fw-la batava_fw-la which_o be_v a_o lie_n make_v of_o ash_n by_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o the_o mattiaques_n neighbour_n unto_o the_o bataviens_fw-la shall_v dwell_v so_o far_o off_o as_o in_o hessen_v unless_o that_o guichardin_n do_v suppose_v that_o the_o mattiaques_n do_v remain_v still_o among_o the_o catthe_n when_o as_o battus_n and_o his_o brother_n mattion_n leave_v the_o country_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o bataviens_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o country_n of_o zeeland_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a zeeland_n to_o describe_v all_o these_o island_n particular_o one_o after_o another_o for_o that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v transport_v by_o the_o tempest_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o one_o place_n unto_o another_o and_o have_v change_v their_o bed_n sometime_o one_o increase_v and_o another_o diminish_n one_o be_v swallow_v up_o and_o another_o lay_v bare_a by_o the_o water_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1598._o that_o they_o have_v recover_v all_o the_o island_n of_o noortbevelandt_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v two_o town_n cat_n and_o cortgeen_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o village_n the_o which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o
year_n 1515_o and_o have_v remain_v under_o water_n until_o the_o say_a year_n 1598._o but_o now_o they_o have_v make_v up_o the_o bank_n and_o it_o be_v fertile_a ground_n but_o within_o these_o three_o year_n it_o suffer_v much_o in_o april_n by_o a_o great_a tempest_n have_v their_o bank_n break_v and_o much_o cattle_n drown_v we_o will_v therefore_o discourse_v of_o those_o which_o hold_v firm_a and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n discover_v whereof_o we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o divide_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n never_o unto_o town_n her_o gulf_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 2_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o 3_o which_o be_v schoven_v duyvelandt_n and_o tolen_n the_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v call_v the_o east_n island_n and_o the_o other_o four_o with_o another_o arm_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v firm_a land_n and_o join_v unto_o the_o other_o and_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n for_o that_o they_o look_v towards_o the_o west_n be_v call_v the_o western_a island_n the_o which_o be_v walchren_n suytbevelandt_n noortbevelandt_n and_o volfersdyke_n in_o all_o these_o island_n there_o be_v eight_o good_a town_n whereof_o six_o have_v their_o deputy_n at_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o county_n of_o zeeland_n middlebourg_n flessingue_n and_o campuere_v in_o walchren_n with_o arnmuyden_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o middlebourg_n when_o it_o be_v wall_v but_o it_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n then_o in_o the_o island_n of_o schoven_n ziricxee_o and_o brouwershaven_n the_o which_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o zuytbevelandt_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o the_o island_n the_o town_n of_o tergoe_v the_o town_n of_o tolen_n and_o saint_n martins-dyke_n the_o which_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tertolen_a there_o be_v small_a island_n belong_v mere_o to_o zeeland_n as_o duyvelandt_n join_v to_o schoven_n stavenisse_fw-la meggerschil_n and_o philips-landt_a join_v to_o tertolen_a &_o byerulyet_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o flanders_n since_o these_o last_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zuytbevelandt_n have_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o romerswael_n which_o be_v sometime_o of_o good_a traffic_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n of_o 17_o village_n which_o be_v drown_v they_o have_v recover_v some_o part_n and_o there_o be_v hope_n that_o if_o there_o be_v peace_n in_o those_o country_n within_o short_a time_n they_o will_v recover_v all_o as_o they_o may_v do_v in_o flanders_n where_o there_o be_v so_o much_o land_n drown_v and_o lose_v about_o hulst_n axel_n and_o sluice_n all_o theso_fw-la island_n above_o name_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v by_o the_o down_n which_o be_v hill_n of_o sand_n which_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n cast_v up_o the_o which_o do_v increase_v and_o grow_v great_a daily_o so_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o prevent_v it_o in_o plant_v certain_a little_a reed_n sharp_a at_o the_o end_n which_o stay_v the_o fly_a of_o the_o sand_n all_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v cover_v therewith_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o other_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o down_n they_o be_v defend_v with_o good_a dyke_n and_o bank_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o diligence_n make_v so_o high_a and_o thick_a as_o the_o sea_n can_v hurt_v they_o nor_o pass_v over_o they_o at_o any_o tempest_n or_o spring_v tie_v these_o bank_n which_o we_o may_v right_o call_v rampart_v against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v make_v bank_n of_o fat_a earth_n or_o flag_n mingle_v with_o timber_n and_o great_a stone_n on_o the_o outside_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o great_a wispe_n of_o straw_n make_v fast_o in_o the_o fat_a earth_n so_o as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v those_o dike_n or_o bank_n be_v mat_v like_a unto_o the_o chamber_n and_o study_n in_o paris_n which_o make_v they_o exceed_o strong_a beside_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o beat_v direct_o upon_o they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v slide_v along_o by_o they_o the_o charge_n to_o make_v these_o dike_v be_v very_o great_a for_o that_o every_o rod_n of_o twelve_o foot_n do_v common_o cost_v six_o pound_n starling_n which_o for_o every_o mile_n be_v eight_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o pound_n so_o as_o the_o outward_a dike_n of_o zeeland_n be_v forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n amount_v to_o fifty_o six_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n beside_o the_o yearly_a charge_n for_o the_o maintain_v thereof_o for_o the_o which_o they_o take_v so_o good_a order_n and_o with_o such_o proportion_n as_o the_o proprietary_n which_o owe_v the_o land_n or_o pasture_n adjoin_v to_o those_o bank_n be_v charge_v and_o tax_v for_o the_o entertain_v thereof_o which_o money_n must_v be_v speedy_o levy_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o bank_n there_o be_v officer_n appoint_v which_o have_v their_o jurisdiction_n separate_v from_o other_o whereof_o the_o chief_a or_o bailife_o be_v call_v dikegrave_n who_o have_v his_o assistant_n a_o register_n and_o sergeant_n to_o determine_v of_o controversy_n which_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n or_o to_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o reparation_n after_o they_o have_v visit_v they_o the_o which_o they_o do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n the_o same_o dikegrave_n and_o his_o iurat_n have_v like_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o ditch_n and_o street_n where_o they_o receive_v the_o amerciament_n if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n commit_v and_o see_v they_o repair_v and_o amend_v the_o country_n of_o zeeland_n be_v very_o fat_a and_o fertile_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o tillage_n more_o than_o for_o pasture_n pasture_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o so_o ordinary_a there_o as_o in_o holland_n and_o friesland_n above_o all_o it_o yield_v good_a corn_n especial_o the_o island_n of_o zuytbevelandt_n where_o there_o be_v very_o fair_a white_a wheat_n they_o have_v also_o in_o the_o island_n of_o schoven_n and_o in_o some_o other_o great_a store_n of_o garence_n a_o kind_n of_o grain_n fit_a for_o dyer_n the_o which_o they_o send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n they_o go_v much_o to_o sea_n for_o to_o fish_n for_o herring_n and_o cod_n especial_o the_o town_n of_o ●…lessingue_n campvere_fw-la ziricxee_o and_o brouwershaven_n who_o do_v every_o year_n send_v forth_o a_o great_a number_n of_o buiss_n they_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o fruit_n tree_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o bear_v very_o good_a fruit_n as_o apple_n pear_n cherry_n and_o other_o in_o great_a abundance_n they_o have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o turf_n there_o which_o they_o dig_v two_o or_o three_o spade_n deep_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n they_o call_v it_o dairy_n or_o darinck_n the_o which_o the_o poor_a people_n only_o use_v and_o may_v not_o be_v burn_v in_o town_n for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o more_o stink_a pierce_a smoke_n than_o those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o cow_n dongue_z which_o the_o country_n people_n in_o holland_n do_v common_o use_v it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v out_o this_o darinck_n within_o a_o certain_a distance_n of_o the_o dike_v or_o bank_n lest_o that_o the_o country_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n turn_v into_o ditch_n and_o quagmire_n but_o in_o certain_a place_n whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v high_a than_o in_o other_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o that_o through_o the_o acrimonie_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o mould_n it_o kill_v any_o good_a thing_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o superfic●…es_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v there_o when_o as_o the_o root_n come_v to_o that_o soil_n prosper_v not_o but_o be_v take_v away_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o ground_n make_v low_a the_o soil_n prove_v good_a for_o pasture_n tillage_n or_o plant_v at_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o ●…states_n of_o this_o earldom_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v but_o one_o which_o do_v represent_v the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a the_o marquess_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n and_o flessingue_n the_o inheritance_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a county_n with_o holland_n gueldres_n vtrecht_n &_o oueryssel_n lieutenant_n general_a &_o admiral_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o be_v also_o but_o one_o only_a prelate_n which_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o say_a estate_n for_o the_o college_n chapter_n abbey_n cloister_n and_o general_o for_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o earldom_n which_o be_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o town_n of_o middlebourg_n a_o
the_o five_o her_o son_n be_v yet_o a_o child_n she_o marry_v again_o with_o robert_n the_o frison_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n they_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o godf●…ey_n the_o crookebacke_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n call_v in_o by_o william_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n ¶_o godfrey_n be_v the_o nine_o earl_n of_o holland_n account_v gertrude_n and_o robert_n for_o two_o head_n he_o vanquish_v the_o frison_n build_v the_o town_n of_o delf_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o antwerp_n ease_v of_o himself_o ¶_o robert_n the_o frison_n be_v earl_n of_o ●…landers_n restore_v cont_n thierry_n to_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n who_o vanquish_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n who_o will_v be_v free_a under_o the_o empire_n and_o defeat_v they_o his_o death_n ¶_o floris_n the_o fat_a the_o sonn●…_n of_o thierry_n the_o five_o the_o eleven_o earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n subdue_v they_o and_o die_v have_v reign_v 30_o year_n ¶_o thierry_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n the_o twelve_o earl_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n with_o who_o floris_n the_o black_a his_o brother_n join_v these_o brother_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v the_o earl_n of_o cuycke_o kill_v floris_n thierry_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o besiege_v vtrecht_n the_o frison_n defeat_v by_o he_o in_o holland_n and_o then_o he_o die_v have_v reign_v forty_o year_n ¶_o floris_n the_o three_o the_o 13_o earl_n son_n to_o thierry_n the_o six_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n war_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n for_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n the_o prow●…sse_n of_o the_o hollander_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o damiette_n in_o which_o voyage_n the_o earl_n die_v ¶_o thierry_n the_o seven_o the_o 14_o earl_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o be_v in_o quarrel_n with_o william_n of_o holland_n his_o brother_n who_o join_v with_o the_o frison_n but_o they_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v die_v he_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n ¶_o ada_n daughter_n to_o thierry_n the_o seven_o the_o 15_o command_v in_o holland_n she_o govern_v but_o one_o year_n and_o die_v without_o child_n during_o her_o life_n she_o be_v still_o in_o war_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o eastfriseland_n her_o uncle_n who_o succeed_v she_o and_o be_v ¶_o william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n fall_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o neglect_v it_o die_v he_o have_v rule_v 19_o year_n in_o holland_n and_o 26_o in_o friesland_n ¶_o floris_n the_o four_o succcede_v william_n his_o father_n the_o seventeen_o earl_n strange_a war_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o tourney_n at_o clermont_n ¶_o william_n the_o second_o succeed_v floris_n his_o father_n be_v yet_o a_o child_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o b●…shop_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o roman_n he_o go_v against_o the_o frison_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v ¶_o floris_n the_o five_o the_o nineteen_o earl_n he_o have_v great_a war_n against_o the_o frison_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o bring_v back_o his_o father_n bone_n he_o be_v sl●…ne_v by_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n knight_n ¶_o john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n floris_n the_o 20_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v return_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n he_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n he_o die_v without_o child_n and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o race_n of_o earl_n descend_v from_o thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 863_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o earl_n france_n be_v in_o brabant_n in_o the_o province_n of_o campeigne_n at_o a_o town_n call_v bladell_n he_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o baron_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o repel_v the_o norman_n and_o dane_n who_o make_v daily_a incursion_n into_o germany_n friesland_n holland_n zealand_n and_o into_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n thither_o come_v many_o prince_n and_o great_a nobleman_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a from_o all_o part_n whether_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o pope_n be_v then_o at_o mentz_n upon_o the_o rhin_n send_v his_o legate_n among_o other_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n there_o present_a come_v cont_n haghen_n of_o little_a troy_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o town_n of_o zanthen_n troy_n upon_o the_o rhin_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o nuys_n and_o cleefe_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o sister_n mathild_n wife_n of_o sigebert_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n with_o her_o two_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v walger_n who_o king_n charles_n do_v then_o make_v earl_n of_o teysterbaudt_n the_o which_o do_v at_o that_o instant_n and_o long_a after_o contain_v and_o comprehend_v the_o town_n of_o tyel_n bommell_n arkell_n heusden_n altem_n vianen_n culembourg_n buren_n leederdam_n 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contain_v or_o that_o may_v be_v hereafter_o with_o all_o the_o wood_n marsh_n water_n river_n pasture_n and_o all_o that_o depend_v of_o they_o injoin_v all_o man_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n but_o to_o suffer_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o free_o to_o enjoy_v use_n and_o possess_v the_o same_o by_o this_o title_n of_o donation_n which_o we_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o as_o of_o all_o his_o other_o good_n land_n and_o siegneory_n of_o inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o these_o present_a letter_n patent_n shall_v remain_v firm_a and_o stable_a for_o ever_o we_o have_v seal_v they_o with_o our_o royal_a accustom_a scale_n give_v at_o bladell_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 863_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n on_o s._n vits_n day_n the_o archbishop_n rutger_n high_a chancellor_n have_v see_v and_o allow_v it_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o letter_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o 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the_o county_n of_o holland_n his_o aunt_n lady_n emme_n wife_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o germany_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o bald_a cause_v the_o forest_n of_o waelsdael_n to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o her_o husband_n thierry_n the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o county_n of_o zeeland_n and_o at_o that_o time_n consist_v of_o many_o island_n divide_v by_o river_n of_o which_o donation_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o these_o letter_n follow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n amen_o lewis_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o germany_n to_o all_o those_o 868_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n we_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o our_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_a spouse_n and_o companion_n have_v entreat_v we_o to_o give_v unto_o our_o dear_a and_o faithful_a nephew_n cont_n zeeland_n thierry_n of_o holland_n son_n to_o her_o sister_n the_o forest_n of_o waelsdael_n join_v unto_o his_o earldom_n with_o all_o the_o field_n and_o land_n that_o be_v usual_o labour_v and_o feed_v together_o with_o the_o water_n &_o river_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o woods_z heath_n and_o forest_n and_o all_o that_o depend_v thereon_o be_v favourable_o incline_v to_o the_o suit_n and_o request_n of_o our_o say_a spouse_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o gratify_v she_o therein_o we_o have_v give_v and_o do_v give_v by_o these_o present_n unto_o the_o say_a earl_n thierry_n our_o nephew_n the_o say_a forest_n of_o waelsdael_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n depend_v thereon_o to_o possess_v hold_v and_o quiet_o enjoy_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o for_o any_o other_o to_o who_o he_o will_v sell_v or_o engage_v they_o for_o ever_o without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o for_o that_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o this_o donation_n shall_v remain_v firm_a and_o stable_a for_o ever_o we_o have_v seal_v
of_o brandebourg_n their_o cousin_n who_o come_v down_o the_o rhine_n enter_v into_o holland_n and_o by_o treason_n some_o say_v by_o a_o popular_a tumult_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n cont_n thierry_n be_v somewhat_o amaze_v at_o this_o loss_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o signior_n gerard_n of_o putten_n to_o make_v a_o adventure_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n by_o night_n with_o his_o man_n the_o which_o succeed_v happy_o sound_a his_o trumpet_n and_o with_o a_o fearful_a cry_n at_o midnight_n he_o begin_v to_o spoil_v german_n all_o the_o german_n he_o can_v encounter_v so_o as_o after_o some_o resistance_n the_o german_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o to_o fly_v or_o to_o save_v themselves_o in_o hole_n until_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fight_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o which_o there_o die_v above_o 400._o german_a gentleman_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o earl_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o night_n fight_n be_v disarm_v and_o desirous_a to_o refresh_v 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thierry_n enter_v the_o veluve_n with_o a_o army_n destroy_v and_o burn_v wheresoever_o he_o come_v so_o at_o the_o carry_v geldres_n away_o a_o great_a spoil_n cont_n otto_n do_v also_o l●…nic_n what_o man_n he_o can_v follow_a con●…_n thierry_n as_o far_o as_o heymens_n bergh_n to_o rescue_v the_o prey_n wherethere_o be_v a_o sharp_a encounter_n but_o the_o gueldrois_n see_v his_o man_n slip_v away_o he_o save_v himself_o through_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o horse_n cont_n thierry_n pursue_v they_o that_o flee_v take_v many_o prisoner_n among_o the_o which_o be_v some_o gentleman_n william_n earl_n of_o east-friseland_n hear_v of_o the_o victory_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v get_v ●…ame_v to_o he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o horst_n to_o congratulate_v with_o he_o for_o this_o his_o happy_a success_n cont_n thierry_n remember_v the_o quarrel_n past_a and_o the_o love_n his_o brother_n have_v bear_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n holland_n imagine_v that_o he_o come_v now_o to_o attempt_v something_o against_o he_o he_o command_v a_o officer_n of_o he_o call_v henry_n craen_n to_o seize_v upon_o his_o brother_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o which_o be_v do_v but_o soon_o after_o william_n have_v break_a prison_n he_o retire_v himself_o secret_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n to_o be_v support_v by_o he_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o brother_n where_o he_o remain_v some_o time_n otto_n earl_n of_o gueldre_n know_v he_o to_o be_v very_o valiant_a have_v see_v good_a proof_n thereof_o in_o palestina_n against_o the_o sarracen_n consider_v also_o the_o goodly_a portion_n which_o he_o have_v in_o friesland_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n alix_n in_o marriage_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v floris_n who_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o holland_n otto_n william_n and_o two_o daughter_n ada_z who_o be_v abbess_n of_o rhinsburgh_n the_o which_o be_v a_o abbey_n of_o noble_a woman_n and_o ryckwyf_n who_o be_v a_o religious_a woman_n in_o the_o same_o cloister_n after_o the_o marriage_n of_o william_n and_o alix_n celebrate_v in_o the_o town_n of_o staveren_n otto_n of_o gueldre_n return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o william_n be_v honourable_o receive_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o acknowledge_v throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n for_o their_o lord_n soon_o after_o and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o gueldre_n be_v reconcile_v together_o reconcile_v upon_o condition_n that_o adella_n elder_a daughter_n to_o cont_n thierry_n shall_v marry_v with_o henry_n son_n to_o cont_n otto_n but_o he_o live_v not_o long_o and_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1198_o didier_n of_o holland_n &_o arnould_v of_o isenburgh_n both_o elect_a bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n plead_v their_o cause_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n adjudge_v the_o say_a bishopric_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o 1198_o some_o courtier_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o election_n to_o arnould_v where_o he_o be_v consectate_v the_o 30_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n but_o as_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o rome_n pope_n innocent_a the_o 3_o give_v the_o say_a bishopric_n to_o didier_n of_o holland_n who_o have_v be_v his_o competitor_n &_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n consecrate_v at_o rome_n at_o his_o return_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o padova_n in_o italy_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v to_o who_o succeed_v didier_n vander_n be_v collegiall_a provost_n of_o nydrecht_n upon_o mouse_n be_v in_o commission_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o bishop_n be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n the_o which_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o find_v very_o much_o charge_v with_o debt_n so_o as_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baron_n noble_n town_n and_o chapter_n he_o go_v into_o friesland_n to_o demand_v some_o aid_n or_o 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country_n of_o ouerissel_n for_o his_o part_n chased_z away_o all_o the_o bishop_n officer_n and_o puta_fw-la garrison_n of_o gueldres_n into_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o yssel_n and_o besiege_v the_o bishop_n in_o his_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n during_o the_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n go_v with_o a_o safeconduct_n towards_o the_o emperor_n otto_n the_o 4._o competitor_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip_n he_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o way_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n people_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n hear_v of_o these_o news_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o vtrecht_n march_v with_o his_o troop_n towards_o boisleduke_n where_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n and_o there_o take_v prisoner_n the_o lord_n william_n of_o paruis_fw-la and_o henry_n of_o cuyck_n brethren_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o earl_n think_v to_o retire_v with_o his_o prisoner_n into_o 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vtrecht_n in_o the_o rearward_n burn_v in_o their_o return_n some_o village_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o next_o day_n the_o bishop_n enter_v into_o the_o veluve_n the_o which_o he_o spoil_v take_v the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n &_o go_v to_o deventer_n which_o yield_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o he_o recover_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n soon_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n whereby_o the_o earl_n pay_v unto_o the_o duke_n two_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o his_o ransom_n and_o so_o do_v the_o earl_n bishop_n of_o geldre_n both_o which_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n whereby_o all_o quarrel_n be_v end_v in_o the_o year_n 1203_o thierry_n earl_n of_o holland_n fall_v sick_a at_o dordrecht_n lament_v much_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o east-friseland_n although_o there_o have_v still_o remain_v some_o 1203_o small_a seed_n of_o hatred_n to_o recommend_v his_o daughter_n ada_n unto_o he_o be_v yet_o to_o marry_v and_o her_o sick_a country_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n alix_n wife_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n thierry_n even_o before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o during_o his_o sickness_n without_o the_o council_n or_o advice_n of_o any_o one_o of_o her_o own_o proper_a motion_n desirous_a to_o marry_v her_o daughter_n have_v contract_v she_o secret_o to_o lewis_n earl_n of_o loose_a to_o the_o end_n the_o country_n during_o her_o widowhood_n may_v be_v govern_v at_o her_o pleasure_n so_o desirous_a be_v this_o woman_n of_o rule_n think_v that_o lewis_n be_v far_o inferior_a in_o quality_n to_o her_o daughter_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o she_o not_o care_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o her_o daughter_n be_v well_o or_o ill_o marry_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n cont_n thierry_n die_v have_v govern_v
friesland_n 16_o guilielmus_fw-la primus_fw-la this_o william_n by_o great_a policy_n do_v break_v the_o chain_n which_o across_o the_o haven_n of_o damiet_a the_o saracen_n have_v lie_v whereby_o the_o harlemer_n great_a honour_n do_v obtain_v record_v whereof_o within_o their_o town_n as_o yet_o do_v still_o remain_v two_o wife_n he_o have_v whereof_o one_o out_o of_o geldre_n come_v the_o second_o mary_n call_v be_v a_o princely_a english_a dame_n full_o nineteen_o year_n he_o rule_v and_o peaceable_o possess_v his_o country_n and_o in_o rhynsburgh_n die_v whereas_o his_o bone_n do_v rest_n william_n the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contesse_n ada_n expel_v the_o earl_n of_o loose_a remain_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a province_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n alix_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n floris_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o child_n the_o say_a earldom_n otto_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o william_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o be_v father_n to_o the_o lady_n alix_n marry_v to_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o two_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v abbess_n at_o rhynsbourg_n and_o the_o other_o at_o delft_n this_o cont_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o second_o for_o his_o county_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n afterward_o upon_o a_o private_a quarrel_n he_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o aspren_n &_o have_v take_v it_o he_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n raze_v cont_n gerard_n vander_v be_v brother_n to_o didier_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o revenge_n thereof_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n into_o the_o which_o he_o cast_v wild_a fire_n which_o burn_v almost_o half_a of_o it_o soon_o after_o cont_n william_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v reconcile_v together_o and_o they_o make_v a_o accord_n by_o the_o which_o cont_n william_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o bishop_n a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o restore_v unto_o henry_n of_o craen_n all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o he_o have_v once_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cont_n thierry_n his_o master_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n william_n item_n that_o all_o the_o earl_n subject_n be_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n forth_o be_v vassal_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o all_o his_o vassal_n remain_v in_o holland_n item_n that_o cont_n william_n with_o a_o hundred_o knight_n attire_v only_o in_o linen_n cloth_n and_o barefooted_a shall_v present_v themselves_o before_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o be_v there_o the_o earl_n shall_v ask_v he_o forgiveness_n for_o that_o he_o have_v before_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n although_o he_o be_v rescue_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o staveren_n all_o which_o article_v the_o earl_n do_v accomplish_v fear_v his_o excommunication_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n and_o the_o bishop_n continue_v good_a friend_n behold_v the_o simplicity_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o prelate_n in_o those_o day_n brave_v all_o the_o world_n with_o their_o thunder_a threat_n at_o that_o time_n die_v henry_n king_n of_o scotland_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n leave_v no_o child_n there_o be_v a_o great_a nobleman_n in_o scotland_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o near_a kinsman_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n sister_n employ_v all_o his_o friend_n for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_n be_v embark_v with_o a_o goodly_a army_n he_o land_v in_o scotland_n where_o at_o the_o first_o he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n earl_n of_o loose_a know_a cont_n william_n to_o be_v absent_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n although_o he_o have_v whole_o conquer_v it_o levy_a man_n secret_o to_o make_v a_o new_a conquest_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n but_o cont_n william_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o desire_v rather_o safe_o to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o inheritance_n which_o he_o have_v get_v with_o much_o pain_n than_o to_o strive_v to_o make_v a_o doubtful_a conquest_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o far_o off_o he_o return_v speedy_o into_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o loose_a hear_n of_o his_o return_n proceed_v no_o further_o for_o he_o fear_v he_o much_o have_v make_v so_o good_a trial_n of_o he_o who_o afterward_o govern_v his_o country_n peaceable_o during_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1218_o the_o lady_n alix_n wife_n to_o cont_n william_n die_v have_v leave_v the_o child_n above_o 1218_o name_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o rhynsbourg_n afterward_o the_o say_a earl_n die_v marry_v with_o mary_n daughter_n to_o edmond_n of_o lancaster_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o child_n about_o that_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o ziricxee_n in_o the_o island_n of_o shouven_n in_o zeeland_n begin_v to_o build_v great_a ship_n for_o merchandise_n to_o traffic_v throughout_o all_o sea_n as_o well_o north_n as_o south_n and_o to_o make_v their_o town_n famous_a as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o navigation_n have_v fit_a and_o convenient_a haven_n and_o road_n the_o which_o have_v since_o be_v much_o stop_v with_o bar_n of_o sand_n so_o as_o of_o late_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n have_v make_v a_o new_a haven_n go_v direct_o to_o the_o sea_n before_o noortbevelandt_n the_o earl_n of_o zeeland_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ziricxee_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o second_o town_n of_o zeeland_n we_o have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cont_n thier●…_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o his_o daughter_n ada_n rela●…ed_v brief_o the_o deed_n of_o this_o cont_n william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n floris_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n florentius_n quartus_fw-la my_o daughter_n in_o one_o day_n as_o many_o child_n bare_a as_o day_n within_o a_o year_n complete_a by_o we_o account_v be_v twelve_o year_n i_o live_v earl_n mars_n dare_v i_o not_o defy_v but_o jealous_a love_n be_v cause_n that_o i_o be_v murder_v cruel_o my_o wife_n grieve_v at_o my_o death_n and_o she_o so_o hard_a fortune_n at_o her_o own_o charge_n for_o woman_n build_v the_o cloister_n of_o losdune_n without_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n my_o sister_n edify_v another_o which_o le_z champ_v royal_a she_o name_v wherein_o 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that_o great_a number_n of_o child_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o earl_n floris_n there_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o arckel_n a_o little_a castle_n upon_o holland_n the_o place_n of_o wolfard_n belong_v to_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n about_o the_o which_o there_o live_v some_o poor_a fisherman_n at_o which_o place_n the_o river_n of_o meruve_n begin_v to_o ebb_v and_o flow_v for_o that_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n and_o wahal_n the_o which_o before_o the_o town_n of_o tyel_n in_o gelderland_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o that_o of_o linge_fw-la fell_a into_o it_o these_o poor_a fisherman_n call_v themselves_o gorrecken_v whereof_o the_o town_n of_o gorrekom_n now_o gorrichom_n take_v the_o name_n this_o lord_n of_o arckel_n cause_v all_o the_o house_n of_o
the_o place_n of_o wolfard_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o to_o be_v build_v again_o near_o unto_o this_o little_a castle_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o small_a town_n then_o with_o stone_n and_o other_o material_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wolfard_n he_o cause_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o gorrichom_n to_o be_v build_v the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckel_n do_v afterward_o cause_v this_o new_a town_n to_o be_v environ_v with_o rampier_n wall_n and_o some_o tower_n and_o there_o he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n which_o he_o call_v the_o burcht_a that_o be_v to_o say_v castle_n or_o palace_n of_o arckel_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o mighty_a and_o ally_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n do_v usual_o make_v their_o residence_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n there_o cont_n floris_n be_v a_o prince_n which_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o ioust_n and_o tourney_n as_o well_o within_o tourney_n as_o without_o his_o own_o country_n from_o whence_o he_o usual_o 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who_o with_o a_o burn_a love_n thou_o have_v aspire_v to_o see_v but_o by_o the_o live_a god_n thou_o shall_v see_v he_o dead_a before_o night_n the_o contesse_n know_v her_o husband_n treacherous_a mind_n think_v to_o advertise_v he_o secret_o thereof_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n prevent_v she_o for_o although_o he_o be_v old_a yet_o he_o arm_v himself_o and_o go_v sudden_o to_o horse_n thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tourney_n where_o have_v call_v the_o earl_n of_o needle_n and_o his_o french_a knight_n unto_o he_o they_o compass_v in_o cont_n floris_n of_o all_o side_n charge_v he_o in_o good_a earnest_n cont_n floris_n who_o at_o the_o first_o doubt_v not_o this_o treason_n defend_v himself_o as_o courageous_o as_o he_o can_v and_o repulse_v they_o that_o have_v force_v he_o out_o of_o the_o tourney_n yet_o notwithstanding_o any_o resistance_n that_o he_o can_v make_v he_o be_v there_o slay_v the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n hear_v that_o his_o cousin_n have_v 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god_n i_o beseech_v thou_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o my_o innocence_n that_o it_o will_v please_v thou_o to_o send_v unto_o this_o lady_n as_o many_o child_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n a_o while_n after_o this_o contesse_n be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o for_o she_o lie_v in_o she_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o see_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n her_o nephew_n lodging_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o religious_a woman_n of_o losdunen_n whereas_o she_o grow_v so_o exceed_o great_a as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o see_v her_o time_n be_v come_v the_o friday_n before_o palme-sunday_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o five_o child_n half_a son_n and_o half_a daughter_n the_o odd_a one_o be_v find_v a_o hermaphrodite_n all_o complete_a and_o well_o fashion_v with_o their_o little_a member_n the_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o two_o basin_n and_o baptize_v by_o guidon_n suffragan_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n who_o name_v the_o son_n john_n and_o the_o daughter_n elizabeth_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v they_o die_v all_o and_o their_o mother_n with_o they_o the_o two_o basin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o say_a church_n of_o losdunen_n with_o their_o epitaph_n both_o in_o latin_a and_o dutch_a the_o latin_a be_v as_o follow_v margareta_n comitis_fw-la henneberg_n ae_z uxor_fw-la &_o florentij_fw-la comitis_fw-la hollandiae_fw-la &_o zeelandiae_fw-la filia_fw-la cvius_fw-la mater_fw-la fuit_fw-la mathilda_n filia_fw-la henrici_fw-la du●…s_n brabantiae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la quoque_fw-la habuit_fw-la allemaniae_fw-la regem_fw-la haec_fw-la praefata_fw-la child_n domina_fw-la margareta_n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1276._o ipso_fw-la die_fw-la parasceve_fw-la hora_fw-la nonae_fw-la ●…nte_fw-la meridiem_fw-la peperit_fw-la infant_n vivos_fw-la promiscui_fw-la sexus_fw-la numero_fw-la trecentos_fw-la
it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a hall_n whereof_o be_v build_v of_o irish_a wood_n which_o be_v of_o such_o a_o property_n as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o cobweb_n or_o spider_n to_o be_v see_v there_o he_o also_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o court_n then_o he_o do_v transport_v the_o provincial_a counsel_n which_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v at_o gravesande_n to_o the_o say_a palace_n of_o la_fw-fr haye_n where_o it_o yet_o remain_v and_o there_o be_v hold_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n where_o as_o prince_n maurice_n their_o governor_n general_a and_o admiral_n make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n when_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o army_n or_o otherwise_o employ_v he_o also_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o heemskerke_n to_o be_v build_v whereas_o he_o make_v one_o gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n chastelaine_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o keep_v the_o frison_n in_o awe_n and_o subjection_n and_o never_o to_o suffer_v they_o in_o rest_n until_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v he_o their_o prince_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o earl_n of_o holland_n simple_o and_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o he_o put_v a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o he_o assign_v three_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n he_o make_v he_o also_o bailife_o of_o kennemerlandt_fw-ge to_o make_v use_n at_o need_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o quarter_n who_o he_o shall_v have_v always_o at_o commandment_n if_o they_o be_v rebellious_a otto_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o king_n william_n of_o the_o wrong_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o ghoer_n do_v he_o keep_v from_o he_o some_o part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n cause_v the_o earl_n to_o be_v adiorn_v to_o appear_v personal_o before_o he_o to_o purge_v himself_o or_o maintain_v his_o right_n but_o this_o earl_n contemn_v this_o adiournement_n go_v another_o way_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n displease_v at_o his_o contempt_n go_v to_o assail_v he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_v all_o his_o country_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n he_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o mean_a and_o simple_a gentleman_n in_o the_o year_n 1253_o marguerite_n countess_n of_o flanders_n pretend_v a_o quarrel_n to_o the_o country_n of_o walchren_n as_o many_o earl_n have_v do_v before_o in_o vain_a as_o depend_v of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n 1253_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o guise_n and_o beaumond_n with_o her_o two_o son_n john_n and_o guy_n of_o dampierre_n arm_n into_o france_n bourgoigne_n picardy_n and_o brabant_n to_o levy_v man_n for_o pay_v with_o the_o which_o she_o may_v conquer_v the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n and_o ask_v the_o advice_n of_o her_o chief_a noble_a man_n and_o baron_n upon_o this_o business_n she_o be_v first_o advise_v to_o write_v to_o william_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n summon_v he_o to_o do_v that_o whereunto_o she_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v which_o be_v to_o yield_v unto_o she_o or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o hold_v the_o fee_n of_o zeeland_n of_o she_o by_o homage_n the_o king_n answer_v she_o modest_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v the_o lord_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o his_o vassal_n meaning_n that_o this_o countess_n hold_v her_o seignory_n and_o county_n of_o henault_n alost_n and_o the_o land_n of_o waas_n of_o the_o empire_n she_o who_o be_v a_o proud_a woman_n and_o of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n take_v this_o answer_n very_o disdainful_o send_v for_o all_o her_o commander_n and_o captain_n to_o come_v unto_o she_o to_o waterduynen_n upon_o the_o sea_n there_o to_o make_v a_o army_n king_n william_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o practice_n be_v in_o antwerp_n at_o a_o assembly_n with_o the_o countess_n counsel_n touch_v their_o controversy_n from_o the_o which_o assembly_n he_o can_v not_o free_v 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place_n where_o king_n william_n his_o father_n be_v bury_v the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v open_v and_o his_o bone_n to_o be_v take_v up_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o hearse_n and_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n whereas_o he_o build_v a_o royal_a tomb_n worthy_a of_o his_o greatness_n in_o the_o year_n 1285_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n and_o storm_n as_o many_o dike_v and_o causey_n in_o friesland_n holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o so_o as_o much_o of_o the_o ●…untrey_n be_v overflow_v and_o many_o man_n and_o much_o cattle_n drown_v didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n call_v the_o gentle_a have_v charge_n from_o cont_n floris_n to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o inundation_n those_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n of_o friesland_n can_v not_o succour_v one_o another_o he_o enter_v into_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o he_o dispeople_v lead_v they_o all_o away_o prisoner_n without_o strike_v stroke_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v reduce_v friesland_n under_o the_o earl_n obedience_n the_o water_n of_o this_o inundation_n be_v fall_v away_o and_o the_o causeye_n repair_v the_o earl_n cause_v four_o frison_n strong_a castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o friesland_n that_o of_o medemblyck_n of_o enigemburch_n middelburch_n and_o nieuburch_n to_o restrain_v the_o frison_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o obedience_n the_o frison_n see_v themselves_o thus_o subdue_v and_o that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v yield_v unto_o the_o yoke_n come_v unto_o he_o those_o of_o the_o bailywike_a of_o hoochtwonde_fw-fr of_o nieudorp_n winckel_n bersingenshorn_a costinauroe_n vrolen_n kuytdorp_n brock_n zuydsterwoude_n
which_o be_v fall_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o great_a great_a grandmother_n ada_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a wife_n to_o floris_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o thirteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n which_o cont_n william_n the_o first_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n do_v not_o prosecute_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o country_n which_o hinder_v he_o beside_o the_o frison_n be_v revolt_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a during_o his_o absence_n think_v to_o reconquer_v holland_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o cont_n floris_n be_v then_o with_o king_n edward_n who_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o war_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o great_a difficulty_n he_o shall_v find_v there_o they_o conclude_v a_o alliance_n together_o which_o be_v that_o john_n son_n to_o cont_n floris_n be_v then_o but_o young_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n king_n daughter_n by_o which_o marriage_n they_o shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o good_a friend_n and_o ally_n as_o since_o england_n have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a well_o affect_v to_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o to_o the_o other_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o guy_n of_o dompierre_n earl_n of_o flanders_n repine_v at_o this_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n levy_v a_o arm●…_n in_o the_o country_n of_o catsand_n to_o invade_v zeeland_n the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o cont_n floris_n but_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o john_n of_o renesse_n knight_n the_o one_o in_o holland_n the_o other_o in_o zeeland_n make_v haste_n to_o levy_v man_n to_o oppose_v against_o he_o cont_n floris_n have_v hue_n thereof_o embark_v without_o any_o delay_n and_o come_v to_o land_n at_o flessingue_n cont_n guy_n stay_v too_o long_o upon_o his_o passage_n the_o signior_n of_o renesse_n by_o commandment_n from_o cont_n floris_n pass_v into_o flanders_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o scluce_n and_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o this_o do_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o renesse_n enter_v joint_o with_o their_o troop_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o catsand_n which_o they_o destroy_v also_o the_o fleming_n who_o be_v not_o fair_a from_o they_o be_v about_o 4000_o man_n think_v to_o compass_v in_o the_o hollander_n but_o the_o signior_n of_o renesse_n who_o have_v but_o 300_o zeelander_n choice_n man_n and_o he_o a_o brave_a and_o hardy_a knight_n go_v first_o to_o charge_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n slay_v and_o drown_v beside_o prisoner_n and_o the_o booty_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o holland_n return_v a_o victor_n to_o the_o earl_n his_o prince_n this_o happen_v on_o simon_n and_o judes_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1296._o the_o fleming_n be_v retire_v after_o this_o defeat_n cont_n floris_n fortify_v his_o country_n of_o zeeland_n with_o good_a garrison_n against_o their_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n than_o he_o return_v into_o holland_n to_o his_o court_n at_o la_o haye_o one_o day_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o bethink_v himself_o that_o in_o the_o great_a war_n which_o he_o have_v have_v against_o the_o frison_n flemings_n and_o other_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o knight_n and_o of_o his_o best_a nobleman_n beside_o many_o be_v dead_a of_o the_o plague_n the_o which_o have_v be_v very_o violent_a in_o his_o country_n so_o as_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n he_o be_v then_o very_o destitute_a whereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v for_o one_o day_n in_o christmas_n to_o his_o court_n at_o la_o haye_o forty_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o substantial_a of_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o noble_a the_o which_o have_v good_a mean_n and_o great_a revenue_n to_o entertain_v the_o train_n and_o estate_n of_o a_o 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this_o earl_n floris_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v john_n of_o holland_n his_o son_n herman_n earl_n of_o heneberg_n husband_n to_o marguerite_n his_o aunt_n who_o have_v so_o many_o child_n didier_n the_o gentle_a lord_n of_o brederode_n william_n lord_n of_o theylinghen_n john_n lord_n of_o heusden_n john_n lord_n of_o heesben_n arnoult_v lord_n of_o escluse_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o heusden_n john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n hugh_n butterman_n lord_n of_o buttersloot_n john_n lord_n of_o heucklom_n otto_n signior_n of_o aspren_n and_o of_o abkoy_n peregrin_n signior_n of_o lederdam_n his_o brother_n jeam_v lord_n of_o wassenare_n didier_n of_o theylinghen_n nicholas_n persin_n signior_n of_o waterlandt_n simon_n of_o harlem_n ghysbrecht_n lord_n of_o amstel_n arnould_v of_o amstel_n his_o brother_n herman_n of_o woerden_n john_n of_o leck_n lord_n of_o polnen_n hugh_n of_o vianen_n ghysbrecht_n of_o yselsteyn_n wolfard_n lord_n of_o vere_n john_n of_o renesse_n witten_n bastard_n to_o cont_n floris_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o hamstede_n and_o william_n his_o brother_n nicholas_n lord_n of_o putten_n and_o of_o stryen_n william_n of_o egmond_n gerard_n of_o egmond_n his_o son_n baldwin_n of_o nueldwick_n jeams_n ʋander_n vuoude_v arnould_v of_o heemskerke_n henry_n of_o heemskerke_n his_o brother_n didier_n vander_v goude_n gerard_n van_fw-mi velson_n gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n didier_n of_o raephorst_n gerard_n of_o raephorst_n his_o brother_n hugh_n of_o craelinghen_n werembault_n witten_n hage_n albert_n his_o son_n gerard_n of_o harlem_n john_n dortoghe_n and_o floris_n of_o duynen_n all_o knight_n and_o in_o zeeland_n the_o chief_a nobleman_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o borssele_n of_o brigdam_n of_o zandtwick_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n of_o cat_n of_o cortgoen_n of_o mourmont_n of_o renesse_n and_o of_o ornyninghe_n all_o which_o carry_v the_o earl_n order_n which_o be_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o cockle_n shell_n and_o the_o image_n of_o s._n james_n hang_v at_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n court_v a_o valiant_a knight_n put_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o these_o noble_n name_v gerard_n van_fw-mi velson_n who_o the_o earl_n hold_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o prison_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o brother_n 5._o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o through_o the_o false_a report_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n of_o some_o that_o hate_v they_o the_o earl_n be_v afterward_o better_o inform_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o their_o innocence_n have_v set_v gerard_n at_o liberty_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o repair_v the_o wrong_n that_o have_v be_v do_v he_o and_o to_o honour_n and_o advance_v he_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o affectionate_a to_o his_o service_n the_o earl_n think_v therein_o to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o savour_n will_v have_v give_v he_o his_o minion_n in_o marriage_n the_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a gentlewoman_n but_o gerard_n disdain_v she_o like_o a_o generous_a man_n will_v none_o of_o she_o the_o earl_n insist_v still_o to_o have_v he_o m●…ie_v she_o in_o the_o end_n gerard_n angry_a at_o his_o importunity_n answer_v he_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o abject_a not_o base_a mind_a use_v a_o common_a dutch_a phrase_n as_o to_o put_v his_o foot_n in_o his_o old_a shoe_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o marry_v his_o leave_n or_o strumpet_n the_o earl_n displease_v at_o this_o answer_n say_v unto_o he_o and_o true_o thou_o shall_v have_v my_o leave_n gerard_n who_o regard_v not_o the_o ea●…ls_n word_n go_v from_o court_n and_o a_o while_n after_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o herman_n signior_n of_o woerden_n niece_n to_o ghysbrecht_n of_o amstel_n cont_n floris_n hear_v afterward_o that_o gerard_n be_v marry_v and_o that_o he_o come_v no_o more_o to_o court_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o minion_n he_o send_v for_o he_o be_v
afterward_o another_o garboil_n in_o south-holland_n which_o be_v that_o allant_a bailiff_n of_o dordrecht_n mean_v to_o make_v some_o secret_a information_n of_o some_o crime_n commit_v dordrecht_n in_o the_o town_n he_o require_v the_o sheriff_n to_o assist_v and_o to_o sit_v with_o he_o in_o judgement_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v he_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o town_n if_o in_o any_o thing_n great_a or_o small_a they_o shall_v appear_v in_o justice_n without_o their_o escoutette_n yet_o without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o authority_n and_o right_n that_o in_o favour_n of_o justice_n they_o will_v assist_v not_o as_o judge_n but_o as_o commissary_n and_o informer_n the_o information_n be_v begin_v cont_n john_n arrive_v with_o wolphard_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n who_o demand_v the_o name_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o do_v justice_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a the_o bourgess_n answer_v that_o by_o their_o privilege_n all_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v also_o punish_v there_o the_o earl_n discontent_v at_o this_o answer_n depart_v sudden_o to_o la_o haye_o the_o magistrate_n of_o dordrecht_n hear_v of_o his_o discontent_n send_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n unto_o he_o with_o offer_n to_o yield_v he_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o answer_n they_o have_v make_v he_o whereupon_o the_o earl_n appoint_v they_o a_o day_n in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n where_o be_v assemble_v the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n speak_v for_o the_o earl_n make_v a_o discourse_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v the_o sheriff_n of_o dordrecht_n answer_v that_o it_o have_v be_v decree_v with_o the_o bailiff_n that_o any_o thing_n which_o happen_v within_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v end_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o escoutette_n &_o by_o no_o other_o judge_n whereupon_o the_o bailiff_n say_v that_o they_o have_v lie_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o will_v maintain_v it_o he_o will_v fight_v with_o he_o at_o 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ditch_n that_o nothing_o may_v pass_v they_o of_o dordrecht_n make_v choice_n of_o four_o man_n among_o they_o that_o be_v valiant_a wise_a and_o temperate_a who_o they_o make_v their_o captain_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v all_o the_o charge_n and_o conduct_v of_o this_o apparent_a war_n write_v to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n &_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o make_v too_o much_o have_v to_o oppress_v they_o see_v that_o the_o like_a might_n one_o day_n happen_v unto_o they_o through_o the_o great_a liberty_n of_o some_o who_o abuse_v the_o youth_n and_o bounty_n of_o their_o prince_n do_v attribute_n unto_o themselves_o the_o whole_a government_n while_o that_o wolphard_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n a_o violent_a and_o severe_a man_n will_v have_v surcharge_v the_o hollander_n with_o some_o new_a imposition_n and_o extraordinary_a custom_n dispose_v moreover_o of_o all_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o become_v odious_a ●…o_o many_o once_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o earl_n be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d haye●…_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n be_v there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n ●…f_fw-fr la_fw-fr ver●…_n and_o so●…_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o holland_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o strcet_n and_o 〈◊〉_d where_o be_v our_o enemy_n how_o long_o shall_v we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v brave_v and_o ill_o ●…ted_v by_o he_o let_v we_o go_v and_o spoil_v he_o and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o all_o those_o practice_n which_o he_o ●…ath_v make_v ●…oppresse_v we_o will_v avail_v he_o l●…_n vere_n hear_v this_o rumour_n keep_v himself_o close_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d morning_n by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n depart_v from_o la_fw-fr haye_n with_o cont_n john_n &_o go_v to_o s●…dam_n there_o to_o embark_v and_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n into_o zeeland_n but_o the_o hollander_n pe●…_n it_o pursued_z he_o and_o force_v he_o to_o return_v the_o respect_n of_o the_o prince_n presence_n rest●…g_v they_o 〈◊〉_d offer_v he_o any_o further_a violence_n then_o they_o lead_v their_o earl_n and_o the_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d delft_n o●…_n here_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v 〈◊〉_d ●…ther_v he_o he_o flee_v into_o a_o high_a house_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o st●…ect_n call_v choorstroet_fw-mi before_o the_o which_o there_o present_o gather_v together_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n cry_v confuse_o that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v wolphard_n else_o they_o will_v burn_v the_o house_n and_o all_o that_o be_v within_o it_o they_o that_o be_v within_o the_o house_n with_o he_o fear_v their_o life_n take_v wolphard_n who_o be_v not_o arm_v and_o cast_v he_o out_o from_o the_o high_a window_n into_o the_o street_n where_o he_o be_v present_o murder_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o which_o afterward_o breed_v great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bailiff_n allant_a have_v fear_n of_o they_o of_o dordrecht_n have_v flee_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o crayensteyn_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n who_o be_v his_o chief_a support_n the_o commons_o of_o the_o town_n go_v to_o besiege_v they_o see_v no_o mean_n to_o escape_v they_o he_o go_v willing_o to_o yield_v himself_o into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n who_o after_o they_o have_v revile_v he_o they_o put_v he_o into_o a_o bark_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o dordrecht_n but_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o set_v foot_n on_o land_n but_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o people_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1300_o cont_n john_n of_o holland_n be_v at_o harlem_n fall_v sick_a whereof_o he_o die_v the_o holland_n four_o of_o the_o calends_n of_o november_n after_o that_o he_o have_v govern_v his_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n about_o four_o year_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n that_o die_v without_o child_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o who_o fail_v the_o line_n of_o earl_n issue_v from_o the_o masculine_a line_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o acquitaine_n the_o which_o from_o thierry_n the_o first_o earl_n have_v continue_v 437_o year_n he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o rhinsburg_n and_o by_o his_o death_n those_o country_n fall_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n issue_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o widow_n be_v carry_v back_o into_o england_n and_o afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n john_n ghisbrecht_n of_o amstel_n return_v into_o holland_n and_o do_v again_o possess_v the_o village_n of_o amsterdam_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o fortify_v and_o to_o build_v many_o bridge_n and_o tower_n about_o the_o wall_n those_o of_o harlem_n and_o the_o waterlander_n go_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n chased_z away_o ghisbrecht_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n burn_v all_o the_o bridge_n and_o tower_n of_o wood_n and_o then_o ruin_v the_o rest_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o the_o nobleman_n of_o holland_n go_v to_o fetch_v cont_n john_n out_o of_o england_n they_o lead_v with_o they_o the_o giant_n klaes_n van_fw-mi knyten_n as_o a_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a thing_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o giant_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o village_n call_v be_v sparenwonde_v near_o to_o harlem_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v of_o a_o ordinary_a stature_n yet_o no_o man_n may_v be_v compare_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o tall_a man_n of_o all_o holland_n may_v stand_v under_o his_o arm_n and_o not_o touch_v he_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v common_o see_v even_o at_o this_o day_n very_o tall_a man_n in_o that_o country_n he_o will_v cover_v four_o ordinary_a sole_n of_o
and_o woerden_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n with_o all_o their_o right_n and_o dependence_n the_o homage_n and_o right_n of_o heronie_n only_o except_v the_o which_o he_o reserve_v for_o himself_o which_o seignory_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v but_o during_o his_o life_n or_o until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o bishopric_n or_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n equivalent_a to_o a_o bishopric_n &_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n whereof_o guy_n past_o a_o covenant_n in_o writing_n to_o the_o earl_n his_o brother_n this_o guy_n give_v unto_o amsterdam_n many_o freedom_n right_n liberty_n statute_n &_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n afterward_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o after_o his_o death_n these_o two_o seignory_n return_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n child_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o this_o earl_n john_n of_o henault_n have_v to_o wife_n philip_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o luxenbourg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o elder_a son_n call_v john_n without_o mercy_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o groeninghen_n near_o unto_o courtray_v william_n who_o be_v earl_n after_o he_o call_v the_o good_a john_n of_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o blois_n henry_n cannon_n of_o cambray_n marguerite_n contesse_n of_o arthois_n adella_n contesse_n of_o clermont_n marry_o contesse_n of_o bourbonois_n and_o mathilda_n lady_n of_o needle_n in_o the_o year_n 1301_o cont_n john_n of_o henault_n levy_v great_a force_n with_o the_o which_o he_o come_v into_o renesse_n zeeland_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o reduce_v the_o signior_n john_n the_o renesse_n unto_o reason_n by_o arm_n who_o be_v banish_v his_o country_n go_v to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n for_o succour_n show_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o earl_n john_n of_o holland_n without_o hei●…s_n shall_v return_v unto_o the_o empire_n whereupon_o the_o say_a emperor_n do_v write_v to_o all_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n what_o right_o he_o pretend_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o annexe_v they_o unto_o the_o empire_n as_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n of_o roman_n have_v give_v they_o in_o fee_n and_o homage_n unto_o thierry_n of_o acquitaine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n so_o the_o emperor_n come_v down_o the_o same_o year_n as_o far_o as_o nymegen_n to_o receive_v possession_n thereof_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o prince_n elector_n of_o mentz_n treve_n and_o cologne_n and_o with_o many_o other_o prince_n and_o baron_n of_o germany_n cont_n john_n of_o henault_n prepare_v a_o goodly_a army_n for_o to_o encounter_v he_o and_o to_o stop_v his_o passage_n and_o entry_n into_o his_o country_n plant_v his_o camp_n at_o bonswaerd_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n search_v a_o ford_n to_o pass_v unto_o the_o other_o side_n to_o charge_v the_o emperor_n army_n who_o have_v cause_v the_o earl_n force_n to_o be_v view_v and_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o charge_v he_o he_o then_o think_v that_o john_n the_o renesse_n have_v abuse_v he_o he_o therefore_o retire_v his_o army_n unto_o cranenbourg_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o depart_v the_o next_o day_n and_o to_o return_v into_o austria_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n jealous_a of_o the_o emperor_n honour_n labour_v to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o cont_n john_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o earl_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o shall_v hold_v his_o earldom_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o this_o do_v they_o return_v good_a friend_n every_o one_o to_o his_o home_n some_o zeelander_n be_v come_v down_o with_o john_n the_o renesse_n to_o the_o emperor_n service_n come_v too_o late_o and_o leave_v their_o ship_n at_o heusden_n go_v into_o brabant_n cont_n john_n follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n and_o burn_v all_o their_o ship_n which_o do_v he_o banish_v the_o signior_n of_o renesse_n and_o confisk_v all_o his_o good_n the_o which_o he_o give_v unto_o some_o gentleman_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o faithful_o in_o that_o voyage_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o say_a renesse_n with_o his_o small_a troop_n forbear_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o hollander_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n whereas_o the_o lord_n of_o berghen_n go_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o defeat_v 500_o of_o his_o man_n at_o one_o encounter_n who_o be_v escape_v with_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o puydroyen_n cont_n john_n be_v then_o in_o the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n send_v his_o elder_a son_n john_n without_o mercy_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n to_o besiege_v he_o in_o this_o castle_n renesse_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o come_n and_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o cruelty_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v entreat_v like_o unto_o they_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o berendorp_n where_o he_o put_v all_o that_o he_o find_v within_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o mercy_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v since_o call_v john_n without_o mercy_n he_o resolve_v with_o his_o man_n to_o retire_v himself_o into_o flanders_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o place_n be_v come_v into_o flanders_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o fleming_n against_o the_o hollander_n &_o zeelander_n and_o with_o a_o small_a army_n of_o their_o soldier_n enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o zuytbevelandt_n presume_v to_o surprise_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n tergoes_a those_o of_o romerswael_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o have_v charge_v they_o with_o all_o their_o force_n slay_v about_o 800_o of_o those_o fleming_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n among_o the_o which_o the_o signior_n of_o renesse_n escape_v with_o great_a difficulty_n the_o same_o year_n william_n bertold_v bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n a_o busy_a man_n seek_v to_o bring_v in_o many_o people_n innovation_n upon_o his_o subject_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o m._n asuerus_n of_o montfort_n hubert_n of_o vianen_n john_n of_o linschoten_n and_o john_n of_o lichtenbourg_n bourgmaster_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v detain_v about_o a_o year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v lichtenbourg_n within_o vtrecht_n in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o of_o his_o partisan_n he_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n yet_o can_v he_o never_o reenter_v into_o the_o town_n but_o remain_v banish_v retire_v himself_o unto_o his_o friend_n in_o oueryssel_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v as_o their_o ghostly_a father_n and_o temporal_a prince_n a_o while_n after_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n that_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o rest_n but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o accept_v thereof_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n to_o assist_v his_o brother_n and_o companion_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopr●…_n and_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o force_n and_o to_o subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n hereupon_o at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o levy_v man_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n to_o seek_v to_o recover_v his_o town_n some_o nobleman_n and_o arm_n gentleman_n of_o holland_n among_o other_o henry_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n didier_n of_o wassenare_n philip_n of_o montfort_n simon_n of_o benthem_n floris_n of_o dunen_n and_o jeam_n vanden_fw-mi vouden_n all_o knight_n enemy_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o friend_n to_o jeam_n of_o lichtenbourg_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n be_v call_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n their_o prince_n go_v to_o succour_v the_o say_v lichtenbourg_n &_o to_o chase_v away_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v into_o a_o goodly_a champion_n country_n near_o unto_o hooch-woord_n the_o bishop_n be_v twice_o as_o strong_a in_o man_n as_o they_o and_o go_v to_o charge_v they_o first_o he_o defeat_v some_o countryman_n that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n and_o fight_v valiant_o against_o the_o hollander_n during_o the_o fight_n asuerus_n of_o montfort_n arrive_v with_o some_o troop_n to_o succour_v these_o nobleman_n of_o holland_n and_o then_o the_o skirmish_n be_v more_o violent_a than_o before_o the_o bishop_n be_v well_o mount_v pass_v and_o repassed_a through_o the_o hollander_n army_n three_o time_n without_o any_o harm_n for_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v touch_v he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v their_o spiritual_a father_n but_o think_v to_o charge_v through_o again_o
provence_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v be_v privy_a to_o the_o earl_n campobachio_n treacherous_a practice_n and_o not_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v sudden_o execute_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o traitor_n he_o may_v have_v prevent_v his_o own_o death_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o say_v campobachio_n have_v plot_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11._o and_o it_o be_v frivolous_a to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n prisoner_n condemn_v make_v such_o suit_n to_o prolong_v their_o life_n for_o no_o advertisement_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n how_o small_a soever_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v draw_v great_a conjecture_n and_o from_o conjecture_n come_v unto_o the_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o wonder_v if_o thing_n succeed_v not_o well_o with_o that_o prince_n that_o rely_v too_o much_o on_o the_o passion_n of_o his_o counsellor_n who_o he_o shall_v always_o suspect_v to_o be_v enemy_n or_o to_o malice_n and_o hate_v he_o to_o who_o they_o dissuade_v he_o to_o give_v audience_n and_o the_o prince_n ought_v herein_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o his_o person_n use_v his_o own_o wisdom_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o history_n to_o pacify_v these_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n john_n of_o henault_n earl_n of_o holland_n guy_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o guy_n of_o dompierre_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o his_o three_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n be_v intercessor_n and_o mediator_n on_o either_o side_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o guy_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n &_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n the_o which_o be_v do_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o his_o threeson_n some_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n with_o forty_o flemish_a gentleman_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o king_n the_o which_o return_v joyful_o into_o flanders_n every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o home_n but_o the_o earl_n after_o his_o enlargement_n grow_v so_o sick_a as_o he_o die_v the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1305_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o scluce_n near_o unto_o the_o flanders_n contesse_n marguerite_n his_o mother_n some_o chronicle_n of_o flanders_n say_v that_o he_o die_v at_o campeigne_n in_o france_n be_v yet_o a_o prisoner_n john_n of_o henault_n earlé_fw-fr of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o west-friseland_n have_v advertisement_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n his_o son_n be_v very_o joyful_a and_o soon_o after_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n 1305_o depart_v this_o world_n holland_n in_o peace_n and_o rest_n after_o that_o he_o have_v govern_v henault_n 30_o year_n and_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n etc._n etc._n 5_o year_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o valenciennes_n the_o lady_n philip_n of_o luxembourg_n his_o wife_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o be_v bury_v by_o her_o husband_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a cont_n john_n there_o be_v many_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n and_o squire_n that_o be_v renown_v in_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n among_o the_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v guy_n of_o henault_n lord_n of_o nobility_n amstel_n and_o of_o woerden_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n john_n john_n without_o mercy_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o be_v slay_v before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o courtray_v william_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o ostrevant_n his_o second_o son_n afterward_o earl_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n john_n of_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o of_o soissons_fw-fr all_o three_o brethren_n son_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n john_n of_o henault_n didier_n the_o gentle_a lord_n of_o brederode_n william_n and_o thierry_n his_o brethren_n didier_n lord_n of_o theylinghen_n john_n of_o heusden_n john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n hugh_n butterman_n lord_n of_o buttersloot_n albert_n lord_n of_o voorne_n nicholas_n lord_n of_o putten_n and_o of_o stryen_n john_n lord_n of_o leck_n and_o polanen_n john_n lord_n of_o hencklom_n otto_n lord_n of_o of_o aspren_n and_o abkoy_n ghysbrecht_n of_o yselsteyn_n henry_n vicont_v of_o leyden_n didier_n lord_n of_o wassenare_n henry_n lord_n of_o vianen_n nicholas_n of_o persin_n didier_n of_o harlem_n witten_n bastard_n of_o holland_n lord_n of_o hamstede_n in_o zeeland_n nicholas_n of_o cat_n peregrin_n lord_n of_o lederdam_n and_o of_o haestrecht_a william_n of_o egmond_n john_n lord_n of_o elshaut_n john_n signior_n of_o drongelon_n didier_n signior_n of_o lyenburch_n jeam_n vander_v wuoude_v gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n gerard_n of_o polgeest_n signior_n of_o almade_a simon_n of_o benthem_n wolwin_n of_o sasse_n adam●…_n escosse_n baldwin_n of_o naeldwick_n floris_n van_fw-mi duynen_n floris_n van_fw-mi tol_o all_o knight_n among_o the_o squire_n william_n of_o harlem_n william_n of_o assendelf_n john_n van_fw-mi zil_n nicholas_n of_o adrichom_n wouter_n of_o wyck_n be_v the_o most_o markable_a with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gentleman_n of_o name_n and_o arm_n the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n john_n of_o henault_n there_o be_v so_o great_a tempest_n and_o such_o tide_n on_o a_o s._n katherine_n day_n as_o many_o bank_n and_o dike_n be_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o zeeland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n be_v so_o overflow_v as_o the_o country_n man_n be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o recover_v their_o bank_n and_o if_o william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o make_v his_o usual_a residence_n in_o zeeland_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o borssele_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n this_o island_n have_v be_v lose_v william_n the_o third_z of_o that_o name_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o henault_n lord_n of_o friesland_n 22_o guil_n ielmus_fw-la 3_o hanoniae_fw-la cogn_n bone_fw-la joan_n daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n be_v thy_o spouse_n that_o bring_v thou_o child_n worthy_a thy_o degree_n and_o noble_a house_n whereof_o one_o do_v his_o valour_n great_a and_o virtue_n show_v by_o mount_v thou_o again_o when_o as_o thy_o foe_n do_v overthrow_v thou_o from_o thy_o horse_n whereby_o at_o last_o god_n do_v thou_o send_v the_o victory_n to_o honour_v of_o the_o french_a as_o then_o thy_o friend_n thou_o punish_v a_o bailife_n that_o a_o poor_a man_n cow_n do_v take_v and_o rule_v thirty_o year_n and_o one_o this_o life_n thou_o do_v forsake_v william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o earl_n of_o ostrevant_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o cont_n john_n of_o henault_n his_o father_n succeed_v and_o be_v the_o 22_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n unite_v to_o his_o county_n of_o henault_n for_o his_o mildness_n gentleness_n equity_n and_o good_a life_n he_o be_v call_v the_o good_a earl_n william_n he_o be_v general_o belove_v of_o all_o knight_n prince_n &_o nobleman_n and_o great_o honour_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o valour_n he_o be_v surname_v the_o master_n of_o knight_n &_o lord_n of_o prince_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n joane_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n brother_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o william_n have_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v young_a william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o lewis_n who_o die_v also_o young_a marguerite_n wife_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o baviere_n &_o emperor_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o brother_n william_n be_v contesse_n of_o henault_n holland_n &_o zeeland_n and_o lady_n of_o friesland_n joane_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o juilliers_n &_o another_o joane_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o four_o elizabeth_n at_o his_o come_n to_o these_o earldom_n and_o seignory_n he_o keep_v open_a court_n whither_o come_v 20_o earl_n 100_o baron_n 1000_o knight_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gentleman_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n come_v from_o all_o part_n this_o feast_n continue_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o sport_n and_o pastime_n afterward_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v choose_v he_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v much_o renown_v throughout_o all_o germany_n in_o respect_n of_o two_o strong_a castle_n which_o he_o do_v win_v near_o unto_o cologne_n that_o be_v bruile_a &_o wolmestein_n he_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o chanory_n of_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n &_o wall_v in_o the_o town_n &_o fortify_v it_o this_o cont_n william_n have_v one_o brother_n as_o we_o have_v say_v call_v john_n of_o
contempt_n of_o ghysbrecht_n of_o amstel_n and_o herman_n of_o woerden_n have_v not_o satisfy_v and_o perform_v the_o reparation_n agree_v upon_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o cont_n floris_n in_o the_o year_n 1323_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o seven_o invite_v many_o prince_n both_o in_o france_n and_o other_o neighbour_n country_n to_o the_o 1323_o solemnity_n of_o his_o marriage_n whither_o also_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n go_v with_o the_o lady_n joane_n of_o valois_n his_o wife_n and_o many_o baron_n knight_n gentleman_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n the_o feast_n be_v stately_a and_o honour_v with_o many_o play_n tilt_n tourney_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o sport_n but_o in_o all_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v more_o admirable_a nor_o more_o please_v to_o the_o sight_n than_o a_o giantess_n which_o the_o contesse_n of_o holland_n have_v bring_v with_o she_o bear_v in_o zeeland_n the_o which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o mighty_a as_o the_o tall_a man_n seem_v but_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o she_o and_o so_o strong_a of_o her_o body_n and_o member_n as_o she_o do_v lift_v up_o in_o either_o hand_n a_o barrel_n full_a of_o hamboro_n beer_n as_o light_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v empty_a cask_n she_o herself_o will_v carry_v a_o burden_n whither_o you_o will_v have_v she_o which_o eight_o man_n can_v not_o carry_v and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o admirable_a in_o she_o be_v that_o her_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v of_o a_o small_a stature_n and_o but_o slender_a in_o respect_n of_o her_o exceed_a greatness_n in_o the_o year_n 1327_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o baviere_n be_v at_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v he_o send_v for_o the_o good_a cont_n william_n of_o holland_n as_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v there_o and_o to_o assist_v at_o his_o coronation_n 1327_o whereupon_o the_o earl_n present_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldres_n cleves_n juilliers_n and_o mont_n and_o eight_o hundred_o choice_a knight_n make_v haste_n to_o pass_v the_o alpes_fw-la into_o lombardy_n to_o aid_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o guelph_n who_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o these_o noble_a man_n be_v upon_o the_o way_n the_o good_a earl_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o pope_n john_n who_o lie_v then_o at_o auignon_fw-fr and_o to_o labour_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reconcile_v the_o emperor_n unto_o he_o but_o the_o pope_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n cause_v all_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rhosne_n to_o be_v break_v to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o a_o eternal_a curse_n to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o not_o to_o go_v with_o lewis_n to_o rome_n nor_o into_o italy_n so_o the_o earl_n divert_v of_o his_o way_n and_o of_o the_o good_a will_v he_o bear_v unto_o the_o emperor_n return_v through_o france_n where_o he_o stay_v sometime_o with_o the_o king_n and_o make_v a_o strict_a league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o fleming_n who_o stir_v up_o new_a trouble_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1328_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n enter_v into_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n the_o good_a cont_n william_n be_v there_o also_o with_o his_o troop_n and_o do_v lodge_v join_v unto_o the_o king_n near_o 1328_o unto_o the_o mount_n of_o cassell_n the_o say_a earl_n hope_v well_o as_o it_o be_v his_o usual_a custom_n to_o mediate_v a_o good_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o the_o fleming_n be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a mount_n come_v down_o think_v to_o surprise_v the_o king_n sudden_o the_o earl_n william_n perceive_v it_o go_v to_o encounter_v they_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o fall_v from_o a_o skirmish_n to_o a_o battle_n both_o army_n join_v the_o earl_n be_v overthrow_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n or_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n have_v he_o not_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ostrevant_n horse_n his_o son_n by_o didier_n of_o brederode_n john_n of_o arckel_n the_o vicont_v of_o leyden_n the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n john_n of_o beaumond_n walter_n his_o son_n arnould_v of_o cruyninghen_n john_n of_o polanen_n john_n of_o hamstede_n and_o john_n of_o duyvenworde_n all_o brave_a knight_n by_o who_o valour_n and_o prowess_n cont_n william_n be_v remount_v again_o and_o the_o fleming_n quite_o defeat_v there_o die_v in_o this_o battle_n about_o eight_o thousand_o man_n the_o which_o happen_v the_o 14_o of_o august_n 1328._o before_o this_o battle_n the_o earl_n of_o ostrevant_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n whereof_o he_o afterward_o make_v a_o good_a and_o glorious_a proof_n cont_n william_n his_o father_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a knight_n the_o better_a to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o arm_n send_v he_o with_o a_o honourable_a company_n of_o knight_n of_o holland_n henault_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n into_o the_o country_n of_o prussia_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o russian_n and_o other_o infidel_n with_o the_o teuton_n knight_n where_o he_o carry_v himself_o so_o valiant_o that_o he_o be_v fear_v as_o the_o lightning_n in_o the_o year_n 1332_o henry_n chastelaine_n or_o governor_n of_o hagensteyn_n do_v often_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o lecke_n take_v all_o he_o can_v find_v and_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n john_n of_o die_v 1332_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n entreat_v the_o good_a cont_n william_n to_o assist_v he_o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o he_o for_o that_o of_o himself_o he_o have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o constrain_v he_o to_o make_v reparation_n of_o the_o wrong_n which_o his_o man_n have_v do_v in_o his_o country_n the_o earl_n send_v kusen_n bailife_o of_o rhinlandt_n thither_o who_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o waterlander_n and_o of_o amsterdam_n join_v with_o the_o bishop_n man_n and_o have_v past_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n together_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v hagensteyn_n spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o his_o other_o companion_n of_o his_o theft_n and_o robbery_n of_o who_o be_v revenge_v they_o return_v home_o lade_v with_o spoil_n in_o the_o year_n 1336_o there_o be_v a_o country_n man_n in_o south-holland_n who_o have_v a_o exceed_a fair_a and_o good_a cow_n with_o the_o which_o he_o maintain_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o there_o be_v some_o find_v cow_n in_o that_o country_n which_o give_v twenty_o pottle_n of_o milk_n and_o more_o in_o one_o day_n the_o bailife_n of_o that_o quarter_n desire_v this_o cow_n will_v glad_o have_v buy_v it_o of_o the_o good_a man_n but_o as_o it_o be_v all_o his_o substance_n and_o mean_n to_o live_v by_o he_o will_v never_o be_v draw_v to_o sell_v it_o the_o bailife_n see_v himself_o refuse_v cause_v the_o cow_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pasture_n and_o another_o to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o comparable_a unto_o it_o wherewith_o the_o country_n man_n be_v discontent_v and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o own_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o go_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o good_a cont_n william_n of_o this_o violence_n be_v then_o at_o valenciennes_n grievous_o sick_a the_o earl_n have_v hear_v he_o take_v pity_n of_o he_o and_o present_o cause_v letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o escoutette_n of_o dordrecht_n that_o all_o other_o affair_n set_v aside_o he_o shall_v come_v present_o unto_o he_o and_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o cousin_n the_o bailife_n of_o south-holland_n this_o escoutette_n have_v view_v the_o letter_n demand_v of_o the_o bailife_n if_o he_o have_v offend_v the_o earl_n in_o any_o thing_n the_o other_o answer_v no_o and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o cow_n which_o he_o have_v 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empress_n the_o 24._o command_v in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n countess_n of_o henault_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n emperor_n of_o roman_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n slay_v in_o war_n by_o the_o frison_n who_o elder_a sister_n he_o have_v marry_v and_o have_v leave_v no_o child_n cause_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o assemble_v to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o the_o siegneorie_n of_o friesland_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n lawful_o beget_v of_o the_o say_a william_n be_v fall_v unto_o the_o empire_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n interpose_v his_o authority_n for_o that_o the_o empress_n his_o wife_n pretend_v a_o interest_n as_o sole_a heir_n to_o her_o brother_n say_v that_o those_o fee_n be_v as_o well_o feminine_a as_o masculine_a as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o william_n the_o succession_n which_o john_n earl_n of_o henault_n have_v after_o the_o death_n 〈◊〉_d john_n earl_n of_o holland_n son_n to_o cont_n floris_n the_o 5._o adjudge_v the_o say_a earldom_n an●…_n siegneory_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o wife_n this_o be_v do_v the_o same_o year_n 1346._o the_o say_a empress_n be_v well_o accompany_v with_o prince_n earl_n baron_n knight_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n go_v down_o by_o the_o rhine_n into_o holland_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o receive_v in_o all_o place_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o acknowledge_v lady_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n have_v receive_v their_o homage_v and_o fealty_n she_o do_v great_o increase_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n with_o the_o bishop_n country_n of_o vtrecht_n she_o do_v make_v forfeit_a all_o the_o good_n which_o the_o frison_n may_v have_v in_o her_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n whereof_o the_o earl_n have_v be_v long_o in_o quiet_a possession_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a the_o which_o she_o sell_v to_o diverse_a person_n without_o any_o future_a hope_n of_o recovery_n or_o restitution_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n william_n her_o brother_n among_o other_o clergy_n good_n there_o be_v sell_v the_o village_n and_o siegneorie_n good●…_n of_o mark_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o marien-garde_n of_o the_o order_n of_o premonstrez_n situate_v in_o friesland_n which_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n have_v buy_v of_o nicholas_n of_o pers●…_n lord_n of_o waterlandt_n this_o empress_n marguerite_n have_v by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bauraia_n her_o husband_n one_o son_n call_v william_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a albert_n the_o second_o and_o lewis_z the_o young_a call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o roman_a for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o rome_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n coronation_n which_o three_o son_n be_v all_o entitle_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n not_o that_o
increase_a the_o cabillautins_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o duke_n william_n mother_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o osteruant_n the_o empress_n elder_a son_n be_v then_o resident_a in_o henault_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v into_o holland_n to_o under-take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n have_v decree_v among_o they_o no_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o mother_n rule_n at_o the_o first_o he_o refuse_v it_o but_o they_o do_v so_o importune_v he_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n those_o of_o delf_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o by_o force_n into_o their_o town_n make_v he_o their_o head_n and_o captain_n general_a with_o who_o or_o by_o his_o commandment_n they_o issue_v often_o forth_o spoil_v the_o village_n and_o country_n house_n belong_v to_o the_o hoeketin_n in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n of_o north-holland_n the_o kennemer_n and_o the_o west-frisons_a receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n do_v the_o homage_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n due_a unto_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o holland_n empress_n their_o natural_a princess_n his_o mother_n the_o hoeketin_n see_v themselves_o thus_o ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o cabillautin_n have_v their_o recourse_n &_o refuge_n unto_o the_o empress_n who_o party_n they_o hold_v and_o begin_v to_o furnish_v their_o town_n castle_n and_o fort_n with_o man_n victual_n &_o munition_n of_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cabillautins_n go_v to_o befiege_v their_o place_n and_o to_o batter_v and_o beat_v down_o their_o castle_n whereof_o they_o do_v ruin_v seventeen_o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n the_o empress_n write_v unto_o her_o son_n that_o she_o wonder_v at_o his_o presumption_n that_o he_o will_v intermeddle_v with_o her_o authority_n and_o command_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o the_o country_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o by_o right_a of_o donation_n which_o she_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o give_v over_o his_o course_n begin_v the_o empress_n with_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n her_o sister_n have_v send_v she_o make_v a_o goodly_a army_n with_o the_o which_o she_o embark_v and_o go_v and_o land_v at_o la_fw-fr vere_n in_o zeeland_n earl_n william_n land_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o island_n whereas_o both_o army_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v enter_v into_o son_n fight_v one_o against_o a_o other_o the_o combat_n be_v furious_a and_o bloody_a great_a number_n be_v slay_v and_o drown_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o end_n god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o mother_n so_o as_o the_o son_n escape_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o flee_v into_o holland_n this_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1351._o 1351._o william_n of_o bavaria_n be_v safe_o return_v into_o holland_n make_v haste_n to_o levy_v new_a force_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o first_o the_o which_o consist_v of_o hollander_n kennemer_n army_n and_o frison_n with_o the_o succour_n of_o many_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n john_n lord_n of_o calenbourg_n john_n lord_n of_o egmont_n the_o lady_n mathilda_n van_fw-mi voorne_v widow_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o walckenbourg_n gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n gerard_n of_o harler_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o good_a soldier_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n geldres_n and_o germany_n with_o the_o which_o army_n he_o give_v a_o day_n and_o appoint_v a_o place_n unto_o his_o mother_n to_o have_v his_o revenge_n in_o open_a battle_n betwixt_o bryele_n and_o gravesand_n the_o empress_n have_v her_o army_n compose_v of_o good_a soldier_n english_z hennivers_n zelander_n &_o walcharins_n &_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o baron_n battle_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n she_o like_v a_o courageous_a and_o noble_a 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tire_v with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o hollander_n army_n to_o save_v themselves_o run_v into_o defeat_v ditch_n and_o river_n where_o they_o be_v drown_v so_o as_o all_o the_o empress_n army_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o she_o flee_v in_o a_o small_a bark_n into_o england_n the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a troop_n be_v slay_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o losdanen_n where_o as_o his_o tombel_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o black_a marble_n costin_n of_o renesse_n floris_n of_o hamstede_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v also_o slay_v there_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o good_a soldier_n there_o be_v in_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1351_o so_o much_o blood_n spill_v as_o for_o three_o day_n after_o the_o old_a river_n of_o mouse_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n be_v all_o red_a in_o 1351._o that_o place_n final_o after_o that_o so_o many_o valiant_a man_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n there_o and_o whereas_o the_o lord_n didier_n of_o brederode_n and_o many_o knight_n on_o the_o empress_n part_n be_v take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v a_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o empress_n shall_v hold_v the_o county_n of_o henault_n during_o her_o life_n and_o son_n duke_n william_n shall_v have_v the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n after_o this_o battle_n the_o empress_n live_v yet_o five_o year_n and_o die_v at_o valenciennes_n in_o her_o country_n of_o henault_n where_o she_o be_v inter_v notwithstanding_o this_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n yea_o after_o her_o death_n when_o as_o duke_n william_n be_v sole_a and_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o county_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o cabillaux_fw-fr and_o the_o hoeck_n be_v not_o not_o mortify_v but_o do_v continue_v their_o hatred_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o until_o that_o time_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o place_n william_n of_o bavaria_n the_o 5._o of_o that_o name_n the_o 25_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n and_o earl_n of_o henault_n call_v the_o mad_a 25._o guilielmus_fw-la quintus_fw-la this_o william_n do_v obtain_v in_o nuptial_a state_n mathilda_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o husband_n childless_a and_o unfortunate_a attempt_v vtrecht_n and_o do_v faction_n stir_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hamocon_n and_o merlus_n distract_v in_o his_o flower_n of_o youth_n he_o grow_v since_o in_o his_o age_n he_o be_v undutious_a to_o his_o grave_a mother_n who_o ●…e_n do_v pursue_v with_o many_o trouble_n though_o she_o have_v defect_n yet_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n still_o must_v owe_v remission_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o 〈◊〉_d respect_n but_o death_n do_v on_o his_o life_n his_o rest_n bestow_v after_o this_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o old_a river_n of_o mouse_n as_o we_o have_v say_v william_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n palatin_n of_o rhine_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n be_v absolute_a prince_n of_o the_o say_a province_n then_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o empress_n his_o mother_n do_v also_o inherit_v the_o county_n of_o henault_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n mathilda_n daughter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v not_o any_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1355._o this_o earl_n by_o the_o bad_a advice_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n thrust_v on_o by_o vtrecht_n their_o private_a passion_n send_v about_o s._n martin_n time_n in_o winter_n to_o defy_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n
be_v second_v by_o many_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n itself_o who_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n for_o some_o discontent_n do_v also_o defy_v he_o among_o the_o which_o be_v arnold_n of_o yselstein_n john_n of_o culenbourg_n ghysbrecht_n of_o vianen_n john_n of_o culenbourg_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n of_o woudenbourg_n john_n of_o haerlaer_n john_n seigneor_n of_o langerack_n ghysbrecht_n of_o nyeuwenrood_n knight_n than_o the_o siegneor_n john_n of_o blomstein_n zouthin_n vanden_fw-mi rhin_n hubert_n van_fw-mi schoonhoven_n zuveer_n van_fw-mi nesse_n gerard_n van_fw-mi vlyet_fw-mi &_o the_o siegnior_n of_o sleydon_n and_o of_o dyckelen_n stranger_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o earl_n which_o 2._o stranger_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n think_v to_o go_v to_o oudwater_n be_v unskilful_a in_o the_o passage_n and_o way_n they_o approach_v too_o near_o the_o town_n of_o montfort_n which_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n party_n and_o well_o affect_v unto_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o depend_v on_o he_o the_o bourgess_n of_o montfort_n have_v discover_v they_o although_o that_o assuerus_n vicont_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v not_o there_o be_v then_o at_o p●…oners_n vtrecht_n go_v out_o in_o arm_n and_o fall_v upon_o these_o two_o knight_n and_o their_o train_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n cont_n william_n have_v a_o goodly_a army_n ready_a accompany_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prince_n great_a nobleman_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n and_o henault_n enter_v with_o ensign_n display_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n to_o forage_v and_o destroy_v it_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o army_n wiickter-duyrstede_a he_o go_v and_o lodge_v join_v to_o the_o village_n of_o motten_n where_o he_o camp_v eight_o day_n to_o see_v if_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o soldier_n will_v come_v forth_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n during_o 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castle_n of_o hemskerke_n who_o they_o lead_v with_o they_o into_o their_o town_n all_o this_o be_v do_v while_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v busy_v in_o zeeland_n who_o have_v news_n of_o this_o rebellion_n make_v haste_n to_o return_v into_o holland_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o punish_v they_o he_o come_v to_o the_o hage_n whether_o he_o send_v for_o all_o his_o nobility_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o town_n that_o he_o can_v gather_v together_o beside_o the_o succour_n he_o have_v from_o some_o neighbour_n prince_n who_o offer_v he_o man_n for_o pay_v with_o all_o those_o force_n he_o go_v to_o besiege_v delfe_n he_o hold_v his_o siege_n before_o it_o ten_o week_n and_o two_o day_n cause_v it_o to_o delf_n be_v batter_v and_o assault_v in_o diverse_a place_n the_o siegneor_n of_o nyenroede_n of_o keruene_v van_n woerden_n and_o wis_v maintain_v themselves_o valiant_o a_o long_a time_n but_o this_o resistance_n do_v avail_v they_o little_a for_o the_o earl_n cause_v four_o great_a engine_n of_o battery_n to_o be_v approach_v with_o the_o which_o he_o do_v continual_o beat_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n the_o which_o do_v so_o amaze_v and_o perplex_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o on_o whitsun_n eve_o they_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o accord_n in_o time_n rather_o than_o be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o composition_n which_o may_v be_v dishonest_a and_o composition_n prejudicial_a the_o captain_n hear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n begin_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o treaty_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o old_a church_n they_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o they_o hold_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o try_v their_o fortune_n and_o the_o next_o night_n to_o attempt_v something_o upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n oppose_v whereby_o happy_o they_o may_v put_v they_o in_o disorder_n the_o which_o succeed_v well_o they_o shall_v be_v free_v if_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v have_v mean_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a retreat_n and_o then_o parley_v of_o a_o composition_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v any_o thing_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o victory_n and_o if_o they_o be_v vanquish_v they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o victorious_a prince_n who_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o they_o the_o which_o they_o will_v not_o attend_v whereupon_o the_o captain_n say_v unto_o they_o god_n council_n you_o better_o but_o read_v first_o this_o writing_n which_o you_o have_v give_v we_o which_o show_v that_o when_o you_o will_v treat_v without_o our_o like_n or_o consent_n that_o eight_o day_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o depart_v with_o our_o man_n to_o provide_v for_o our_o safety_n the_o inhabitant_n not_o able_a to_o contradict_v they_o the_o say_a siegneor_n of_o nyenroede_n and_o of_o keruene_v with_o their_o man_n go_v out_o yield_v of_o the_o town_n secret_o in_o the_o night_n then_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o walraven_n of_o bear_a knight_n those_o of_o delfe_n yield_v to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v upon_o certain_a condition_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v ask_v mercy_n of_o the_o earl_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o for_o a_o time_n shall_v pay_v he_o 40000._o french_a crown_n and_o for_o a_o honourable_a reparation_n shall_v demantell_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n wall_n in_o this_o accord_n the_o soldier_n and_o stranger_n which_o remain_v be_v not_o comprehend_v hereupon_o cont_n albert_n enter_v into_o delfe_n whereas_o he_o present_o cause_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v beat_v down_o henry_n of_o woerden_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n have_v save_v himself_o upon_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o as_o for_o the_o siegneor_n of_o nyenroede_n and_o keruene_v who_o be_v go_v forth_o with_o their_o soldier_n before_o the_o treaty_n they_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o heusden_n where_o they_o be_v besiege_v a_o whole_a year_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o otto_n lord_n of_o arckel_n they_o be_v take_v to_o mercy_n and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o earl_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v yield_v he_o the_o place_n and_o that_o within_o two_o year_n they_o shall_v go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n upon_o these_o condition_n these_o two_o brave_a knight_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n by_o cont_n albert_n and_o so_o the_o war_n cease_v a_o while_n after_o they_o not_o only_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n but_o even_o unto_o saint_n katherine_n mount_n which_o they_o call_v synay_n edward_n duke_n of_o geldres_n have_v put_v his_o brother_n renould_v in_o prison_n chase_v away_o those_o that_o have_v hold_v and_o follow_v his_o brother_n party_n ruine_v their_o castle_n and_o country_n house_n the_o gentleman_n geldrois_n of_o that_o party_n see_v themselves_o chase_v away_o and_o so_o ill_o entreat_v have_v their_o recourse_n unto_o albert_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n who_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o entertain_v they_o in_o his_o train_n duke_n edward_n be_v discontent_v holland_n that_o he_o support_v they_o send_v to_o defy_v he_o appoint_v a_o day_n and_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n upon_o heymansberch_n albert_n see_v himself_o defy_v without_o any_o just_a occasion_n send_v for_o all_o his_o baron_n knight_n gentleman_n captain_n and_o soldier_n and_o with_o enseigne_n display_v go_v and_o plant_v his_o camp_n upon_o the_o mount_n of_o heymansberch_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n as_o he_o have_v send_v he_o word_n the_o hollander_n see_v that_o he_o come_v not_o go_v and_o make_v a_o road_n into_o his_o country_n burn_v many_o village_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v all_o the_o cattle_n and_o other_o booty_n and_o so_o return_v to_o their_o prince_n army_n who_o go_v back_o with_o they_o into_o holland_n a_o while_n after_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o marriage_n by_o which_o treaty_n duke_n edward_n shall_v marry_v katherine_n cont_n albert_n elder_a daughter_n be_v come_v to_o a_o competent_a age_n the_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1362._o in_o the_o year_n 1365._o cont_n albert_n go_v with_o a_o noble_a and_o stately_a train_n into_o france_n to_o 1365._o king_n charles_n the_o wise_a where_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a reception_n make_v he_o in_o paris_n and_o have_v finish_v the_o business_n for_o the_o which_o he_o go_v he_o return_v to_o valenciennes_n in_o his_o country_n of_o henault_n in_o the_o year_n 1367._o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o some_o false_a report_n and_o trouble_n bad_a persuasion_n have_v cause_v the_o baron_n of_o enghien_n in_o henault_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n which_o barony_n do_v at_o this_o day_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosine_n and_o his_o
they_o can_v after_o this_o victory_n the_o earl_n raise_v his_o camp_n and_o come_v the_o same_o day_n with_o all_o his_o army_n to_o dockingen_n the_o which_o he_o do_v furnish_v with_o victual_n munition_n for_o war_n and_o a_o good_a mercy_n garrison_n against_o the_o frison_n thereabouts_o two_o day_n after_o he_o go_v with_o his_o troop_n to_o lanen_n where_o he_o lodge_v five_o week_n to_o see_v what_o the_o frison_n will_v do_v during_o which_o abode_n many_o of_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o sue_v for_o mercy_n who_o after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o obedience_n he_o receive_v they_o into_o grace_n cause_v all_o the_o village_n that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o like_a to_o be_v spoil_v and_o burn_v whereby_o his_o soldier_n get_v great_a spoil_n then_o come_v they_o of_o groninghen_n who_o do_v promise_n to_o he_o and_o swear_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o father_n fealty_n and_o homage_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n lord_n but_o they_o keep_v not_o long_o their_o faith_n nor_o promise_n for_o soon_o after_o with_o the_o other_o frison_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o hollander_n even_o while_o that_o cont_n william_n be_v yet_o in_o friesland_n and_o lay_v ambush_n to_o surprise_v he_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o break_v and_o ruin_v his_o army_n about_o that_o time_n a_o great_a number_n of_o frison_n be_v in_o field_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o little_a water_n to_o cross_v betwixt_o their_o camp_n and_o the_o earl_n they_o labour_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o in_o the_o night_n with_o faggot_n bavin_n hay_n straw_n and_o turf_n that_o vain_a they_o may_v pass_v through_o it_o and_o so_o assail_v the_o hollander_n camp_n but_o this_o work_n be_v discover_v the_o english_a with_o some_o frison_n of_o the_o earl_n part_n go_v and_o charge_v they_o in_o another_o place_n which_o disappoint_v their_o work_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v there_o be_v among_o the_o english_a a_o captain_n call_v panthere_o which_o do_v wonder_n put_v the_o enemy_n to_o slight_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o of_o his_o man_n only_o this_o do_v cont_n william_n of_o osteruant_n make_v floris_n of_o alcmada_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o friesland_n and_o gerard_n of_o egmond_n siegnior_n of_o wateringhe_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o egmond_n governor_n of_o staveren_n and_o then_o he_o return_v a_o conqueror_n into_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o the_o frison_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n retire_v with_o all_o his_o again_o army_n out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o by_o his_o father_n commandment_n he_o be_v go_v into_o henault_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o accord_n and_o oath_n they_o rebel_v the_o three_o time_n and_o as_o part_v of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o town_n of_o staveren_n be_v maintain_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o say_a siegneor_n of_o alcmada_n and_o egmond_n have_v at_o that_o time_n a_o garrison_n of_o hollander_n in_o the_o say_a town_n the_o frison_n be_v arm_v and_o in_o field_n go_v to_o besiege_v they_o albert_n earl_n of_o holland_n father_n to_o cont_n william_n wonder_v at_o this_o ordinary_a rebellion_n staveren_n of_o the_o frison_n enemy_n to_o all_o sovereign_a command_n levy_v a_o new_a army_n of_o choice_n man_n give_v the_o charge_n and_o command_v thereof_o to_o arnold_n of_o egmond_n lord_n of_o yselstein_n and_o to_o walraven_a lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o he_o send_v into_o friesland_n to_o free_v the_o town_n of_o staveren_n from_o siege_n assoon_o as_o these_o nobleman_n have_v pass_v the_o sea_n with_o their_o troop_n the_o frison_n flee_v and_o vanish_v away_o like_a smoke_n every_o one_o save_v himself_o as_o army_n he_o can_v the_o siege_n be_v thus_o raise_v the_o hollander_n return_v into_o their_o country_n except_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o stay_v in_o friesland_n with_o his_o horseman_n soon_o after_o the_o garrison_n of_o hollander_n that_o be_v in_o staveren_n will_v make_v a_o enterprise_n in_o the_o night_n upon_o the_o fort_n which_o the_o frison_n hold_v at_o molckwee_a near_o unto_o their_o town_n but_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v it_o for_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n be_v sore_o hurt_v there_o and_o take_v priso●…r_n prisoner_n whereof_o be_v half_o cure_v and_o have_v no_o great_a guard_n about_o he_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v without_o danger_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o cont_n albert_n will_v have_v john_n of_o arckel_n who_o have_v be_v his_o lieutenant_n 1401._o and_o treasurer_n general_a of_o holland_n to_o give_v a_o account_n as_o well_o of_o the_o government_n which_o he_o have_v deal_v in_o as_o of_o the_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v manage_v the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n a_o proud_a man_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o force_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o whereat_o cont_n albert_n be_v much_o displease_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n his_o son_n who_o arckel_n present_o cause_v all_o the_o land_n and_o siegneury_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckel_n to_o be_v forfeit_v as_o haestrecht_a vlye_v stolwyk_n and_o many_o other_o village_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v adiourn_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o for_o contumacy_n to_o banish_v he_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o do_v so_o much_o transport_v the_o lord_n of_o arckell_n as_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o send_v a_o cartell_n of_o defiance_n unto_o cont_n albert_n the_o which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o nyenbourg_n albert._n near_o unto_o alcmar_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckel_n enter_v sudden_o with_o a_o army_n into_o holland_n think_v to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o oudewater_n but_o his_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v in_o time_n by_o the_o bourgess_n have_v fail_v of_o this_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o ghissenburch_n the_o which_o he_o force_v and_o spoil_v then_o he_o come_v to_o werckendam_fw-la into_o the_o which_o he_o shoot_v fire_n and_o burn_v it_o pass_v on_o he_o go_v to_o ablasserdam_n where_o he_o burn_v some_o poor_a man_n house_n have_v do_v all_o this_o he_o send_v another_o cartel_n of_o defiance_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n the_o which_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o osteruant_n presence_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o earl_n receive_v this_o cartell_n with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n make_v the_o messenger_n or_o herald_n good_a cheer_n and_o give_v he_o some_o crown_n command_v he_o express_o to_o say_v unto_o his_o master_n that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o defy_v he_o but_o it_o will_v be_v one_o day_n in_o his_o power_n to_o pardon_v he_o or_o not_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o his_o father_n at_o the_o hage_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n past_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n with_o his_o troop_n and_o enter_v into_o krimpen-waert_a the_o which_o he_o spoil_v and_o burn_v carry_v away_o a_o great_a booty_n but_o think_v to_o enter_v with_o all_o this_o pillage_n into_o his_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n those_o of_o dordrecht_n and_o schoonhoven_n be_v advertise_v go_v to_o arm_n as_o also_o all_o the_o village_n of_o that_o quarter_n come_v to_o nyeuport_n to_o rescue_v the_o prey_n those_o of_o arckel_n have_v no_o other_o passage_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o hollander_n who_o make_v a_o stand_v there_o be_v 24._o peasant_n overthrow_v at_o the_o first_o and_o gerard_n of_o lyesuelt_fw-mi hollander_n knight_n water_n simons_n adrian_n witten_n gerard_n mobbout_o hugh_n l'_fw-fr imager_n bourgese_n of_o dordrecht_n bourchard_n and_o john_n robrechts_n bourgess_n of_o schoonhoven_n seven_o scotfree_a countryman_n of_o leckerkercke_n and_o five_o of_o scheruelandt_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o notwithstanding_o any_o resistance_n be_v carry_v into_o gorrichom_n seven_o or_o eight_o day_n after_o those_o of_o rotterdam_n and_o schyedam_n take_v arm_n and_o go_v into_o the_o lord_n of_o arckels_n country_n spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o where_o they_o pass_v and_o so_o return_v revenge_n home_o lade_v with_o spoil_n afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n put_v in_o arm_n the_o citizen_n of_o harlem_n with_o the_o kennemer_n those_o of_o leyden_n and_o the_o rhynlander_n those_o of_o amsterdam_n with_o the_o waterlander_n and_o goylander_n the_o which_o he_o send_v under_o the_o command_n of_o henry_n of_o wassenare_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o arckel_n command_v he_o to_o spoil_v and_o burn_v it_o these_o troop_n spoilng_v the_o country_n thus_o come_v before_o the_o town_n of_o hagenstein_n the_o which_o they_o do_v batter_v and_o assail_v but_o they_o can_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o ruin_v the_o suburb_n and_o a_o mill_n join_v unto_o the_o town_n and_o then_o
return_v with_o their_o prey_n through_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o vianen_n the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n mad_a with_o rage_n to_o see_v his_o country_n so_o destroy_v to_o have_v his_o revenge_n holland_n go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o nyeuport_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n to_o schoonhoven_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n after_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n have_v in_o many_o place_n spoil_v the_o land_n and_o seignory_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n to_o make_v a_o final_a end_n resolve_v to_o go_v gorrichom_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o so_o much_o brave_v the_o hollander_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1403._o he_o levy_v a_o army_n out_o of_o his_o country_n of_o holland_n henault_n zeeland_n friesland_n england_n and_o many_o other_o nation_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v a_o 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march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o arckel_n and_o to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n where_o he_o take_v his_o quarter_n upon_o gorrichom_n the_o north_n dike_a betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o arckel_n and_o the_o town_n adolph_n duke_n of_o cleves_n with_o walraven_a of_o brederode_n and_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o some_o english_a camp_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n those_o of_o vtrecht_n plant_v themselves_o towards_o the_o north_n in_o a_o place_n call_v tuistschild_n the_o hannyvers_a and_o south-hollander_n lay_v lodge_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o zelander_n and_o frison_n have_v their_o quarter_n upon_o the_o west_n disperse_v here_o and_o there_o the_o camp_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o engine_n of_o battery_n be_v plant_v against_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o be_v batter_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o great_a tower_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o the_o besiege_a be_v much_o annoy_v with_o arrow_n which_o come_v as_o thick_a as_o hail_v into_o the_o town_n many_o house_n be_v beat_v down_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o engine_n of_o battery_n shoot_v confuse_o to_o breed_n a_o terror_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o at_o all_o assault_n repulse_v their_o enemy_n and_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o repair_v their_o wall_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o within_o one_o night_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o siegnior_n of_o reyda_o and_o hoemet_n with_o some_o gentleman_n and_o choice_n soldier_n make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o zelander_n and_o frison_n who_o they_o charge_v so_o sudden_o and_o so_o furious_o as_o they_o disorder_v frison_n they_o and_o trouble_v all_o their_o quarter_n at_o which_o charge_n there_o be_v take_v of_o the_o zelander_n and_o hannyver_n floris_n of_o borssele_n floris_n of_o aubeau_n nicholas_n reytwyinck_v of_o romerswael_n the_o siegnior_n of_o lodyke_n of_o bauduin_n and_o floris_n of_o borssele_n brethren_n william_n of_o reynt_n philip_n of_o eueringhen_n and_o john_n bastard_n of_o borssele_n with_o ninety_o soldier_n and_o william_n of_o romerswael_n be_v sore_o wound_v whereof_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o gorrichom_n soon_o after_o some_o captain_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n make_v another_o sally_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n quarter_n where_o there_o be_v a_o furious_a fight_n and_o many_o die_v on_o either_o side_n yet_o they_o of_o the_o town_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o walraven_v of_o brederod_n and_o gilles_n schenck_n knight_n steven_n of_o berenbrooke_n jacob_n schicker_n peter_n potter_n hugh_n post_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n an_o other_o time_n there_o issue_v forth_o william_n of_o ysendorne_v and_o arnold_n of_o schoonhauven_n knight_n john_n hopper_n thomas_n westerdale_n john_n croextough_n david_n carmerdin_n and_o thomas_n herfort_n captain_n with_o many_o gentleman_n &_o soldier_n who_o on_o saint_n johns_n day_n fall_v upon_o the_o hannyvers_a quarter_n but_o they_o be_v brave_o receive_v and_o withstand_v so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o be_v pursue_v into_o their_o port_n during_o this_o siege_n the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n send_v some_o troop_n into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o schoonrevoert_n the_o which_o the_o more_o to_o vex_v the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v &_o carry_v away_o many_o peasant_n prisoner_n this_o siege_n have_v continue_v three_o month_n john_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o liege_n son_n to_o arckel_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n arnold_n of_o leydenburch_n and_o haeke_v of_o outheusden_n knight_n come_v to_o the_o earl_n camp_n the_o which_o do_v mediate_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n of_o arckell_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o albert_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o cont_n william_n of_o osteruant_n his_o son_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n shall_v kneel_v down_o before_o they_o and_o ask_v they_o forgiveness_n beside_o that_o the_o banner_n of_o holland_n shall_v be_v plant_v a_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o castle_n of_o gorrichom_n which_o condition_n be_v fulfil_v the_o camp_n do_v rise_v and_o every_o man_n go_v to_o his_o own_o home_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tempest_n at_o sea_n with_o exceed_v high_a tide_n the_o which_o holland_n do_v drown_v many_o village_n in_o friesland_n and_o holland_n by_o which_o tempest_n there_o come_v a_o seawoman_n swim_v in_o the_o zuyderzee_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o campen_n and_o edam_fw-la the_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o putmerie_n enter_v into_o the_o straight_a of_o a_o break_a dike_n in_o the_o purmermer_n where_o she_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n and_o can_v not_o find_v the_o hole_n by_o which_o she_o enter_v for_o that_o the_o breach_n have_v be_v stop_v after_o that_o the_o tempest_n have_v seize_v some_o country-woman_n and_o their_o servant_n who_o with_o bark_n of_o edam_fw-la do_v daily_o pass_v the_o pourmery_n to_o milk_n their_o cow_n in_o the_o next_o pasture_n do_v often_o see_v this_o woman_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n whereof_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v much_o afraid_a but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v accustom_v to_o see_v it_o often_o they_o view_v it_o near_o and_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o if_o they_o can_v have_v discover_v it_o they_o row_v towards_o it_o and_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o water_n by_o force_n carrying_z it_o in_o one_o of_o their_o bark_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o edam_fw-la when_o she_o have_v be_v well_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v from_o the_o sea_n moss_n which_o be_v grow_v about_o she_o she_o be_v like_a unto_o another_o woman_n she_o be_v apparel_v and_o begin_v to_o accustom_v herself_o to_o ordinary_a meat_n like_v unto_o any_o other_o yet_o she_o seek_v still_o mean_n to_o escape_v &_o to_o get_v into_o the_o water_n but_o she_o be_v straight_o guard_v they_o come_v from_o far_o to_o see_v she_o those_o of_o harlem_n make_v great_a suit_n to_o they_o of_o edam_fw-la to_o have_v this_o woman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o in_o the_o end_n they_o obtain_v she_o where_o she_o do_v learn_v to_o spin_v and_o live_v many_o year_n some_o say_v fifteen_o and_o for_o the_o reverence_n which_o she_o bear_v unto_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n whereunto_o she_o have_v be_v accustom_v she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n many_o person_n worthy_a of_o credit_n have_v iustisied_a in_o their_o write_n that_o they_o have_v see_v she_o in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o harlem_n for_o the_o rareness_n whereof_o &_o for_o that_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n do_v also_o make_v mention_n thereof_o we_o will_v not_o here_o omit_v it_o about_o this_o time_n through_o these_o tempest_n &_o swell_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n of_o
tessel_n &_o the_o fly_n be_v enlarge_v the_o which_o before_o be_v but_o small_a channel_n so_o as_o since_o the_o navigation_n have_v grow_v easy_a betwixt_o the_o island_n of_o tessel_n and_o wyernighe_o and_o the_o town_n of_o medenblike_a and_o euchuysen_n and_o so_o by_o the_o zuyderzee_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1404._o on_o s._n paul_n day_n in_o winter_n the_o most_o famous_a prince_n albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n die_v earl_n of_o holland_n henault_n &_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n die_v after_o that_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o say_v country_n 46._o year_n that_o be_v 19_o as_o tutor_n to_o his_o brother_n cont_n william_n that_o be_v mad_a and_o 27._o year_n as_o his_o heir_n prince_n &_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a conntry_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o lady_n marguerit_fw-la his_fw-la first_o wife_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n under_o one_o tomb_n beside_o his_o lawful_a child_n he_o have_v two_o bastard_n andrew_n which_o be_v bear_v at_o papendrecht_n and_o william_n siegneor_n of_o schagen_n a_o knight_n from_o who_o be_v issue_v the_o late_a lord_n of_o schagen_n william_n the_o 6._o of_o that_o name_n the_o 27_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n and_o earl_n of_o henault_n 27_o guilielmus_fw-la bavarice_n i_o waste_v friesland_n and_o despoil_a liege_n i_o trouble_v gelder_n both_o with_o camp_n and_o siege_n help_v of_o the_o delphois_n my_o great_a uncle_n bone_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o foreign_a rhegion_n my_o first_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n my_o second_o from_o the_o burgundy_n throne_n do_v spring_n at_o ualenciennes_n i_o die_v thirteen_o year_n reign_v my_o predecessor_n tomb_n my_o bone_n contain_v william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o osteruant_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o duke_n albert_n of_o bavaria_n his_o father_n be_v the_o 27._o earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o young_a he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n who_o make_v he_o knight_n before_o dam_n in_o flanders_n this_o wife_n die_v young_a afterward_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o john_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o child_n flanders_n and_o arthois_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v jaqueline_n who_o the_o dutch_a call_v jacoba●…_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1401._o on_o saint_n james_n his_o day_n this_o prince_n be_v warlike_a and_o much_o fear_v of_o a_o tall_a stature_n a_o goodly_a personage_n wise_a discreet_a in_o war_n victorious_a a_o great_a justicer_n and_o a_o giver_n of_o alm_n in_o the_o year_n 1404._o john_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o liege_n brother_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v chase_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o liege_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v a_o priest_n pleasure_n employ_v the_o succour_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n against_o the_o liegeois_n which_o duke_n come_v in_o person_n and_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o liege_n with_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o slay_v priest_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 36000._o soul_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1405._o william_n of_o y_o sendorn_v levy_v man_n in_o the_o lord_n of_o arckels_n name_n pe●…ce_n with_o a_o part_n whereof_o be_v disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o merchant_n he_o go_v on_o a_o shrove-twesday_a to_o the_o town_n of_o wandrichom_n where_o make_v a_o shewto_n ask_v leave_n of_o the_o tollgatherer_n to_o pass_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n they_o seize_v upon_o a_o gate_n and_o slay_v the_o master_n of_o the_o toll_n this_o do_v they_o spoil_v the_o town_n burn_v it_o and_o return_v into_o gorrichom_n wandrichom_n be_v distant_a but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prisoner_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v displease_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n have_v thus_o break_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v a_o little_a before_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n his_o brother_n think_v to_o be_v revenge_v he_o first_o renew_v his_o league_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n then_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o hollander_n zeelander_n hannyver_n frison_n and_o traiectins_n with_o the_o which_o he_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o gaspren_n hagenstein_n and_o euerstein_n be_v one_o distant_a from_o another_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n whereof_o that_o of_o euerstein_n be_v now_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n on_o the_o other_o arckel_n side_n the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n man_v the_o town_n of_o gaspren_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o hagenstein_n with_o good_a garrison_n put_v into_o they_o john_n vander_v hoenne_n allard_n pufflyet_n lucas_n of_o botselaer_n william_n of_o lyenden_n john_n of_o arckel_n siegnior_n of_o soelen_n and_o john_n bastard_n of_o arckel_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o euerstein_n be_v the_o siegneor_n of_o bronkhuysten_v and_o hoochstraeten_v william_n ban_v and_o henry_n of_o nyenstein_n bastard_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckel_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n cont_n william_n make_v three_o bulwark_n or_o blockhouses_n the_o one_o above_o the_o castle_n of_o euerstein_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o palissadoe_n so_o as_o no_o victual_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v build_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gaspren_n and_o hagenstein_n cause_v a_o hagenstein_n deep_a and_o large_a trench_n to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o the_o town_n from_o succor_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o of_o the_o castle_n from_o salley_a forth_o these_o two_o bulwark_n or_o fort_n be_v finish_v and_o furnish_v with_o good_a commander_n and_o soldier_n and_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n of_o war_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n the_o earl_n return_v into_o holland_n a_o while_n after_o the_o earl_n and_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n conclude_v together_o to_o force_v this_o town_n and_o castle_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o earl_n go_v and_o camp_v there_o in_o person_n and_o have_v plant_v three_o great_a engine_n of_o battery_n he_o do_v strange_o tear_v and_o ruin_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hagenstein_n the_o bishop_n with_o his_o euerstein_n man_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o euerstein_n the_o which_o he_o annoy_v with_o wonderful_a great_a stone_n that_o be_v shoot_v continual_o from_o his_o huge_a crossbow_n the_o earl_n have_v environ_v the_o town_n with_o bavin_n and_o reed_n mingle_v close_o together_o so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v pass_v over_o nor_o under_o it_o and_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o the_o ditch_n freeze_v and_o very_o thick_a with_o ice_n the_o earl_n know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a store_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o town_n prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o ice_n and_o to_o attempt_v it_o by_o scaladoe_n the_o which_o be_v hagenstein_n do_v and_o the_o assault_n well_o defend_v but_o john_n of_o arckel_n siegneor_n of_o soelen_n nephew_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n they_o of_o the_o town_n fear_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n yield_v it_o up_o by_o composition_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o fire_v ash_n both_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o will_v not_o depart_v until_o the_o last_o house_n be_v consume_v to_o ash_n which_o they_o of_o euerstein_n see_v who_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v straight_o besiege_v their_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v their_o horse_n they_o do_v yield_v the_o same_o day_n to_o the_o bishop_n mercy_n who_o in_o like_a sort_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v ruin_v to_o the_o ruinate_v ground_n the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v now_o in_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n the_o earl_n have_v do_v these_o exploit_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n return_v to_o the_o hage_n his_o man_n be_v lade_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o these_o town_n &_o castle_n then_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o william_n of_o arckel_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o which_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n his_o father_n be_v exclude_v as_o holland_n this_o war_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n can_v not_o be_v appease_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o apparent_a person_n of_o the_o country_n of_o arckel_n who_o be_v daily_o
impoverish_v can_v not_o forbear_v to_o murmur_v against_o their_o lord_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v common_o report_v among_o they_o that_o the_o earl_n have_v swear_v never_o to_o pardon_v their_o lord_n william_n of_o arckel_n his_o son_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o see_v his_o father_n oppose_v himself_o so_o obstinate_o against_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n persuade_v he_o often_o with_o lively_a reason_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o such_o great_a and_o mighty_a enemy_n such_o as_o the_o earl_n the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o vianen_n be_v this_o young_a nobleman_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o mollify_v his_o father_n hart_n have_v pity_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v so_o pitiful_o ruin_v without_o cause_n through_o the_o obstinate_a wilfulness_n of_o their_o lord_n he_o part_v discontent_v from_o his_o father_n and_o come_v to_o gorrichom_n where_o he_o labour_v to_o draw_v the_o chief_a and_o rich_a of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n and_o to_o swear_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o among_o other_o john_n gerrits_n provost_n of_o earl_n the_o town_n conrard_n john_n arnold_n and_o gerard_n of_o haerlaer_n four_o breth●…en_n ambrose_n wouters_n and_o john_n van_fw-mi donck_n issue_v from_o a_o bastard_n of_o arckel_n be_v join_v and_o unite_v to_o their_o young_a lord_n they_o conclude_v together_o to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o ●…d_n of_o arckel_n his_o father_n see_v he_o will_v so_o obstinate_o seek_v his_o own_o and_o his_o subject_n ruin_n without_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n be_v go_v to_o renald_n duke_n of_o juilliers_n &_o geldres_n gorrichom_n his_o wive●…_n brother_n during_o his_o absence_n the_o young_a lord_n of_o arckel_n his_o son_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o above_o name_v gentleman_n depose_v all_o the_o magistrate_n councillor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v establish_v a_o new_a baylisse_n and_o judge_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a the_o like_a he_o do_v at_o lederdam_n and_o in_o the_o castle_n the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o all_o these_o practice_n return_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n think_v to_o enter_v into_o gorrichom_n find_v the_o gate_n shut_v against_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o entrance_n the_o like_a be_v do_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o castle_n from_o thence_o he_o ●…ent_v to_o lederdam_n where_o he_o have_v the_o same_o entertainment_n be_v in_o lederdam_n this_o perplexi●…ie_n the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n return_v present_o the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n without_o eat_v or_o drink_v but_o soon_o after_o he_o do_v write_v secret_o unto_o his_o son_n by_o man_n of_o good_a judgement_n of_o his_o council_n who_o can_v handle_v this_o young_a nobleman_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o without_o take_v any_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o above_o name_v and_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n he_o go_v to_o boisleduc_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o unto_o his_o father_n whe●…eupon_o those_o chief_a man_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o accord_n father_n without_o their_o privity_n or_o advice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v they_o engage_v at_o his_o return_n from_o boisleduc_n think_v to_o re-enter_v into_o gorrichom_n the_o gate_n be_v shut_v against_o he_o this_o young_a nobleman_n find_v himself_o debar_v from_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n turn_v gorrichom_n head_n and_o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n his_o uncle_n be_v go_v those_o seven_o man_n send_v certain_a deputy_n of_o quality_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n to_o require_v his_o aid_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o offer_v he_o all_o duty_n of_o homage_n and_o ●…ealty_n the_o earl_n be_v glad_a to_o win_v such_o a_o town_n and_o country_n without_o striki●…g_a stroke_n and_o therewithal_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n with_o little_a labour_n he_o come_v about_o whitsuntide_n to_o wandrichom_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o feast_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n of_o arckel_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v the●…r_a privilege_n as_o well_o old_a as_o new_a from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o gorrichom_n and_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o into_o leederdam_n where_o he_o be_v likewise_o receive_v for_o lord_n of_o arckel_n and_o general_o invest_v in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o lord_n of_o aspren_n hear_v that_o the_o earl_n be_v at_o gorrichom_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o near_o unto_o leederdam_n do_v he_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o see_v conrard_n john_n holland_n arnold_n and_o gerard_n van_fw-mi haerlaer_n brother_n ambrose_n woutsersen_n &_o john_n van_n donck_n who_o the_o earl_n have_v new_o make_v knight_n with_o their_o collar_n of_o gold_n wonder_v much_o he_o say_v my_o lord_n beware_v of_o these_o new_a knight_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v this_o day_n unto_o their_o lord_n they_o may_v do_v to_o morrow_n unto_o you_o the_o earl_n smile_v make_v much_o of_o he_o raise_v he_o up_o under_o the_o arm_n he_o lead_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n where_o have_v feast_v he_o he_o return_v into_o holland_n the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n and_o his_o son_n devise_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o may_v recover_v their_o inheritance_n the_o earl_n to_o preserve_v it_o send_v philip_n van_fw-mi dorp_n a_o knight_n with_o 500_o man_n to_o guard_n gorrichom_n the_o young_a lord_n of_o arckel_n have_v with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n gather_v some_o man_n together_o come_v in_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n and_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o wall_n of_o gorrichom_n near_o unto_o a_o tower_n call_v the_o tower_n robert_n by_o scalado_n scaladoe_n which_o have_v effect_v those_o of_o the_o guard_n hear_v that_o it_o be_v their_o young_a lord_n leave_v the_o rampart_n flee_v here_o and_o there_o this_o young_a nobleman_n pass_v on_o break_v open_v the_o gate_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o draw_v in_o his_o man_n with_o their_o colour_n fly_v make_v great_a and_o fearful_a cry_n the_o burgess_n that_o be_v affect_v unto_o he_o turn_v present_o on_o his_o side_n and_o in_o this_o enterprise_n there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n hurt_n but_o henry_n vander-streat_n that_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o first_o entrance_n the_o next_o day_n didier_n le_fw-mi cocque_fw-mi near_o kinsman_n to_o ambrose_n woutersen_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n leap_v over_o the_o wall_n escape_v this_o young_a nobleman_n go_v present_o to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o arckell_n arckel_n where_o the_o besiege_v expect_v succour_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o the_o earl_n hear_v of_o these_o surprise_v levy_a man_n in_o all_o haste_n and_o go_v to_o besiege_v gorrichom_n chase_v the_o young_a lord_n first_o from_o his_o siege_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v into_o gorrichom_n gorrichom_n the_o earl_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o force_v this_o town_n call_v all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o province_n and_o seigneury_n and_o require_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n to_o assist_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n renold_n duke_n of_o juilliers_n and_o geldres_n a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n demand_v earl_n nothing_o more_o than_o some_o occasion_n to_o quarrel_n with_o the_o earl_n who_o he_o send_v to_o defy_v by_o a_o herald_n with_o open_a letter_n as_o he_o have_v presume_v before_o to_o defy_v the_o french_a king_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n employ_v his_o credit_n happy_o to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o say_a king_n who_o else_o have_v ruin_v he_o this_o duke_n than_o come_v with_o a_o army_n and_o camp_v not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n &_o draw_v the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n hear_v of_o the_o duke_n come_v raise_v his_o siege_n and_o go_v and_o plant_v himself_o before_o the_o chapel_n of_o dalem_n upon_o the_o dike_a right_o against_o the_o geldrois_n to_o offer_v they_o battle_n the_o which_o be_v defer_v for_o that_o night_n in_o the_o which_o country_n the_o geldrois_n do_v rise_v and_o retire_v himself_o into_o his_o country_n the_o earl_n see_v he_o go_v go_v to_o continue_v his_o siege_n before_o gorrichom_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v well_o furnish_v the_o castle_n of_o arckel_n and_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n a_o while_n after_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n and_o his_o son_n do_v transport_v unto_o duke_n renold_n of_o gelder_n all_o the_o right_a and_o
a_o better_a opportunity_n and_o season_n in_o the_o year_n 1415._o on_o saint_n katherine_n day_n as_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n return_v from_o the_o funeral_n of_o anthony_n of_o burgongne_n duke_n of_o brabant_n pass_v by_o arpenburgge_n he_o prisoner_n be_v surprise_v in_o a_o certain_a ambuscado_n which_o didier_n vander_v merwen_n lord_n of_o sevenbergen_n and_o philip_n of_o leck●…_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o lead_v he_o into_o holland_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a cloak_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n to_o disguise_v he_o the_o better_a cont_n william_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o this_o prize_n &_o come_v to_o the_o hage_n whether_o they_o say_v lord_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o who_o send_v he_o prisoner_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o la_fw-fr goude_n who_o afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o sevenberghe_n with_o a_o straight_a guard_n where_o he_o be_v ten_o year_n a_o prisoner_n those_o of_o brussels_n hear_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckell_n who_o be_v their_o bourgeois_n have_v be_v e●…_n take_v up_o on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o brabant_n will_v with_o the_o help_n of_o other_o town_n of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v some_o man_n go_v and_o take_v he_o away_o by_o force_n out_o of_o his_o prison_n at_o sevenberghe_n but_o duke_n john_n of_o burgongne_n their_o prince_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o nor_o enter_v into_o quarrel_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o son_n in_o law_n for_o that_o lord_n sake_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckel_n be_v a_o prisoner_n he_o be_v sometime_o carry_v before_o cont_n william_n and_o his_o council_n before_o themselves_o who_o he_o do_v protest_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o declare_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o by_o who_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v prisoner_n unto_o duke_n william_n of_o geldres_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n dissemble_v for_o some_o reason_n keep_v it_o secret_a in_o his_o breast_n until_o it_o be_v time_n to_o discover_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a brute_n who_o shall_v deliver_v he_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n be_v in_o war_n one_o against_o another_o the_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o egmond_n and_o yselstein_n hear_v that_o this_o imputation_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o &_o upon_o all_o their_o house_n will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o honour_n purge_v they_o from_o so_o foul_a a_o infamy_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v they_o near_o both_o in_o body_n and_o good_n john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n complain_v that_o therein_o they_o do_v he_o great_a wrong_n know_v himself_o innocent_a of_o that_o wherewith_o he_o be_v general_o tax_v yet_o he_o protest_v to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o justify_v himself_o before_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o prince_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v access_n unto_o he_o under_o safe_a conduit_n the_o earl_n be_v return_v from_o a_o voyage_n which_o he_o have_v make_v into_o england_n with_o the_o emperor_n sigismonde_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o person_n say_a lord_n of_o egmond_n entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grante_v the_o say_v safe_a conduit_n that_o he_o may_v purge_v himself_o of_o those_o crime_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o before_o his_o council_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n will_v have_v he_o do_v and_o therefore_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v adiourn_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n within_o forty_o five_o day_n to_o justify_v himself_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v be_v lay_v against_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o egmond_n be_v thrice_o lawful_o forfeit_v adiourn_v and_o appear_v not_o be_v upon_o the_o three_o default_n for_o his_o contumacy_n condemn_v by_o the_o earl_n council_n to_o be_v attaint_v and_o convict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o crime_n and_o attempt_n object_v against_o he_o and_o to_o forfeit_v body_n and_o good_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n all_o his_o good_n land_n and_o signory_n be_v seize_v on_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n a_o attachment_n grant_v for_o his_o person_n and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o find_v he_o to_o be_v then_o banish_v for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earldom_n this_o lord_n of_o egmond_n see_v himself_o thus_o entreat_v retire_v unto_o his_o brother_n william_n of_o egmond_n into_o his_o town_n or_o castle_n of_o yselstein_n with_o some_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v at_o his_o devotion_n soon_o after_o the_o earl_n send_v some_o deputy_n of_o his_o council_n to_o and_o summon_v the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n to_o yield_v unto_o his_o obedience_n the_o which_o be_v refuse_v he_o present_o cause_v a_o small_a army_n to_o be_v levy_v whereof_o he_o send_v the_o one_o half_a before_o yselstein_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o go_v over_o towards_o schonhoven_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o join_v with_o 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sun_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n yoland_n their_o mother_n 800._o crown_n more_o yearly_a the_o payment_n to_o remain_v to_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o of_o the_o which_o authentical_a letter_n be_v draw_v and_o so_o cont_n william_n be_v dispose_v of_o the_o say_a town_n castle_n and_o seigneorie_n of_o yselstein_n but_o since_o it_o be_v restore_v egmond_n to_o the_o say_a house_n of_o egmond_n of_o the_o which_o maximilian_n of_o egmond_n earl_n of_o buren_n be_v the_o last_o lord_n of_o that_o name_n who_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v charles_n philip_n of_o nassau_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o buren_n cont_n of_o iselstein_n saint_n anneland_n saint_n martin_n dick_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o nassau_n his_o sister_n contesse_n dowager_n of_o hohenloo_n belong_v sister_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n at_o this_o day_n governor_n general_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n consider_v that_o be_v two_o and_o fitie_n year_n old_a have_v time_n no_o heir_n but_o one_o only_a daughter_n call_v jacoba_n or_o jaqueline_n marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n assemble_v the_o estate_n governor_n bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o all_o his_o province_n land_n and_o seigneoris_n of_o who_o he_o require_v a_o promise_n &_o oath_n that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n male_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o but_o the_o say_a lady_n jaqueline_n for_o their_o princess_n and_o sovereign_a lady_n who_o they_o shall_v defend_v &_o maintain_v in_o this_o quality_n against_o all_o the_o which_o the_o baron_n noble_n knight_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o general_a of_o his_o country_n do_v promise_v and_o swear_v whereof_o a_o ●…nsturment_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o some_o of_o 1417_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n and_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1417._o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n husband_n to_o the_o lady_n jaqueline_n of_o bavaria_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o die_v king_n his_o father_n to_o come_v to_o paris_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o father_n in_o law_n convoy_v he_o into_o henault_n where_o he_o shall_v attend_v the_o king_n man_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o court_n but_o before_o he_o go_v he_o be_v poison_v and_o die_v soon_o after_o some_o hold_n that_o it_o be_v in_o put_v on_o a_o shirt_n of_o male_a which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o he_o be_v 20._o year_n old_a and_o jaquiline_n his_o wife_n 19_o when_o he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o april_n 1417._o his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o paris_n soon_o after_o the_o last_o day_n
then_o anne_n wife_z to_z adrian_z of_o borssele_n signior_n of_o brigdam_n who_o be_v afterwards_o marry_v to_o adolfe_n of_o cleves_n lord_n of_o ravestein_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n in_o the_o year_n 1438._o the_o esterlin_n envy_v the_o sprosperitie_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o zelander_n hollander_n and_o zeelander_n traffic_v in_o all_o place_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o seek_v to_o take_v and_o spoil_v they_o the_o which_o breed_v a_o great_a war_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o which_o the_o hollander_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o duke_n grow_v so_o strong_a in_o ship_v as_o after_o they_o have_v recover_v more_o than_o their_o loss_n they_o chase_v the_o easterlin_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n until_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o in_o sign_n whereof_o they_o do_v bear_v as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n a_o little_a be_v some_o at_o the_o top_n of_o their_o main_a mast_n to_o show_v they_o have_v once_o 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be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n for_o on_o a_o saint_n peter_n day_n there_o be_v a_o great_a insurrection_n in_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o faction_n hoeckin_n chase_v away_o all_o the_o cabillautin_n and_o their_o adherent_n who_o make_v their_o retreat_n unto_o harlem_n be_v of_o their_o faction_n the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o brussels_n hear_v of_o this_o disorder_n send_v the_o lady_n isabella_n his_o wife_n with_o some_o of_o his_o counsel_n to_o redress_v it_o and_o to_o pacify_v their_o quarrel_n hereupon_o the_o like_a tumult_n happen_v in_o harlem_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o heavy_a imposition_n the_o two_o faction_n arm_v one_o against_o another_o and_o come_v to_o handy_a stroke_n so_o that_o some_o be_v hurt_v and_o other_o slay_v the_o duchess_n trouble_n be_v present_o advertise_v thereof_o and_o send_v a_o gentleman_n of_o her_o household_n with_o gerard_n van_fw-mi zyl_n thither_o who_o be_v arrive_v command_v the_o people_n in_o the_o prince_n name_n to_o lay_v aside_o their_o arm_n the_o which_o be_v do_v but_o yet_o the_o trouble_v seize_v not_o for_o they_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o lalain_n governor_n of_o holland_n to_o who_o they_o do_v impute_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o imposition_n so_o as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v once_o get_v he_o they_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n have_v murder_v he_o the_o duchess_n go_v to_o harlem_n whereas_o the_o next_o day_n after_o her_o arrival_n the_o cabillautine_v chase_v away_o all_o the_o hoeckin_n so_o as_o she_o be_v great_o trouble_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o spoil_n cause_v all_o the_o cabillautin_n to_o return_v into_o the_o town_n which_o have_v be_v before_o expel_v she_o command_v they_o of_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o partisan_n of_o the_o hoeckin_n faction_n that_o be_v expel_v harlem_n to_o carry_v themselves_o discret_o and_o to_o keep_v well_o their_o town_n in_o the_o end_n leave_v the_o affair_n of_o holland_n in_o this_o 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goswin_n behave_v himself_o much_o worse_o for_o he_o afterward_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o his_o wicked_a life_n at_o this_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n so_o as_o they_o fall_v leyden_n to_o arm_n the_o cabillautins_n charge_v the_o hoeckin_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o recoil_v unto_o saint_n pancratt_n church_n whereas_o many_o of_o the_o hoeckin_n faction_n be_v slay_v wound_a and_o take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o score_n whereof_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o this_o trouble_n lose_v their_o head_n and_o there_o have_v be_v more_o execute_v if_o the_o earl_n of_o osteruant_n have_v not_o save_v they_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o great_a fine_n the_o duke_n hear_v what_o have_v pass_v at_o leyden_n resouled_a to_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o pacify_v holland_n these_o trouble_n and_o reconcile_v his_o subject_n whether_o he_o come_v accompany_v with_o john_n earl_n of_o nassau_n lord_n of_o breda_n and_o many_o baron_n and_o knight_n whether_o likewise_o come_v john_n of_o hensberg_n bishop_n of_o liege_n at_o the_o request_n of_o ghysbrecht_n of_o brederode_n pro●…ost_a cathedral_n of_o vtrech_n his_o cousin_n to_o reconcile_v the_o hoeckin_n with_o their_o prince_n the_o faction_n duke_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o nasau_n before_o he_o to_o harlem_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o his_o intention_n this_o ghysbrecht_n of_o brederode_n be_v there_o also_o and_o be_v of_o the_o hoeckin_n faction_n the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o cabillautin_n from_o thence_o the_o duke_n go_v to_o amsterdam_n where_o he_o restore_v all_o they_o that_o have_v be_v banish_v &_o expel_v renew_v the_o ●…aw_n of_o sheriff_n appoint_v two_o bourgomaster_n of_o either_o faction_n and_o the_o sheriff_n equal_o command_v they_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o faction_n and_o partialty_n and_o to_o live_v brotherlike_o together_o in_o all_o love_n &_o amity_n impose_v great_a punishment_n upon_o they_o that_o shall_v break_v his_o commandment_n in_o that_o regard_n and_o for_o the_o author_n of_o any_o trouble_n how_o mean_a so_o ever_o they_o be_v this_o do_v after_o that_o he_o have_v reduce_v all_o to_o a_o good_a order_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o return_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n have_v the_o year_n before_o besiege_a calais_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o limit_n ganthois_n of_o flanders_n as_o part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o guynes_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o by_o session_n from_o charles_n the_o 7._o king_n of_o france_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o fleming_n at_o this_o siege_n he_o remember_v the_o affront_n which_o they_o have_v do_v he_o have_v punish_v they_o of_o bruges_n before_o he_o resolve_v in_o the_o year_n 1452._o to_o do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o ganthois_n to_o begin_v and_o to_o 1452._o satisfy_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o raise_n of_o this_o siege_n he_o lay_v a_o new_a imposition_n upon_o all_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n of_o six_o pattar_n warre●…_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o salt_n come_v from_o france_n spain_n or_o elsewhere_o whereunto_o the_o ganthois_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v the_o duke_n see_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o wilfulness_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v take_v and_o ransom_v throughout_o all_o his_o other_o country_n as_o his_o swear_a enemy_n the_o ganthois_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o the_o duke_n man_n or_o to_o such_o as_o do_v any_o way_n affect_v his_o party_n hereupon_o they_o go_v to_o arm_n the_o ganthois_n draw_v many_o town_n into_o their_o faction_n and_o force_v some_o march_v in_o field_n with_o their_o colour_n fly_v in_o form_n of_o
estate_n and_o train_n appoint_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o duke_n own_o son_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o die_v the_o say_v french_a king_n charles_n the_o seven_o call_v the_o gentle_a the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o assemble_v all_o his_o baron_n and_o france_n chief_a nobility_n to_o conduct_n lewis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n and_o to_o see_v he_o take_v possession_n as_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v desirous_a to_o show_v himself_o thankful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o service_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lead_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n unto_o the_o crown_n give_v he_o great_a thanks_n and_o to_o recompense_v he_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o give_v unto_o bourgongne_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n his_o son_n certain_a town_n and_o castell_n in_o france_n with_o a_o yearly_a pension_n the_o king_n will_v have_v make_v a_o exchange_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o some_o town_n but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v so_o as_o many_o year_n after_o the_o king_n discover_v a_o spleen_n and_o dislike_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o before_o he_o have_v confirm_v the_o donation_n make_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castell_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n beside_o his_o seigneury_n of_o bethune_n chasteau-bellain_a archel_n putten_n streyen_n and_o the_o country_n of_o goyelandt_n receive_v in_o the_o year_n 1461._o by_o charolois_n adrian_n of_o borselle_n his_o atorney_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o moeity_n of_o the_o seigneury_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o aspren_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a murder_n commit_v by_o one_o william_n van_fw-mi buren_n upon_o rutger_n of_o boetselaer_n lord_n of_o the_o other_o moeity_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1462._o the_o say_a earl_n be_v receive_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o henkelom_n be_v but_o a_o 1462._o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o aspren_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o john_n of_o henkelom_n and_o otto_n his_o son_n who_o in_o the_o end_n do_v resign_v it_o unto_o he_o by_o agreement_n and_o so_o this_o signory_n of_o henkelom_n return_v to_o that_o of_o arckel_n from_o whence_o it_o issue_v at_o the_o first_o at_o that_o time_n there_o fall_v out_o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n court_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o follow_v john_n lord_n of_o croy_n have_v in_o his_o youth_n breed_v up_o a_o poor_a boy_n in_o his_o house_n name_v john_n of_o koestein_n who_o he_o advance_v to_o be_v first_o a_o assistant_n and_o then_o a_o groom_n be_v of_o the_o duke_n chamber_n who_o carry_v himself_o so_o loyal_o and_o virtuous_o as_o the_o duke_n esteem_v he_o very_o much_o give_v he_o great_a mean_n and_o have_v make_v he_o knight_n he_o be_v his_o taster_n for_o his_o drink_n by_o which_o advancement_n both_o in_o good_n and_o honour_n he_o grow_v so_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a as_o he_o begin_v to_o contemn_v other_o yea_o baron_n so_o gracious_a he_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n his_o master_n favour_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n to_o manage_v his_o most_o important_a affair_n at_o the_o same_o season_n john_n of_o croy_n and_o john_n of_o lanoy_n governor_n of_o holland_n conceive_v a_o secret_a hatred_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n the_o duke_n son_n their_o prince_n for_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o father_n the_o country_n of_o arckel_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n have_v give_v a_o little_a before_o unto_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o lanoy_n and_o the_o government_n of_o namur_n and_o boulenois_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o croy_n who_o have_v enjoy_v it_o many_o year_n for_o which_o gift_n the_o earl_n have_v grow_v in_o hatred_n of_o these_o two_o nobleman_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v whole_o govern_v and_o possess_v the_o duke_n person_n who_o by_o their_o mean_n show_v his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n no_o good_a countenance_n the_o earl_n find_v it_o leave_v the_o duke_n his_o father_n court_n and_o retire_a himself_o into_o holland_n hope_v that_o this_o dislike_n will_v pass_v and_o die_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o these_o two_o nobleman_n of_o croy_n and_o lanoy_n full_a of_o spite_n to_o see_v his_o train_n so_o great_a charolois_n and_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n run_v after_o he_o consult_v for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o themselves_o how_o they_o may_v supplant_v and_o ruin_v the_o earl_n the_o which_o they_o do_v impart_v unto_o john_n of_o koestein_n who_o fear_v likewise_o to_o be_v disgrace_v and_o put_v from_o his_o office_n after_o the_o duke_n death_n be_v also_o whole_o bind_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o croy_n for_o his_o advancement_n give_v ●…are_v willing_o unto_o they_o and_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o corrupt_v a_o poor_a young_a brother_n a_o bourguignon_fw-fr with_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o send_v he_o into_o piedmont_n to_o buy_v poison_n descouring_n unto_o he_o to_o he_o what_o end_n it_o be_v this_o gentleman_n call_v john_n d'iuy_a have_v perform_v his_o voyage_n and_o bring_v this_o poison_n to_o koestein_n demand_v that_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o the_o which_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o but_o also_o abuse_v he_o with_o injurious_a word_n ●…iuy_a discontent_v at_o this_o answer_n complain_v to_o a_o other_o gentleman_n of_o bourgongne_n call_v arguenbant_n and_o discover_v unto_o he_o the_o whole_a secret_n this_o arguenbant_n be_v wonderful_o amaze_v advise_v juy_n to_o go_v speedy_o and_o discover_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o this_o matter_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n say_v that_o if_o he_o go_v not_o he_o himself_o will_v go_v and_o accuse_v he_o john_n of_o juy_n without_o any_o far_a stay_n go_v unto_o the_o earl_n and_o cast_v earl_n himself_o on_o his_o knee_n before_o he_o he_o beseech_v he_o humble_o to_o pardon_v he_o the_o offence_n which_o he_o will_v reveal_v unto_o he_o and_o then_o lay_v open_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o earl_n be_v much_o amaze_v thereat_o go_v present_o to_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n to_o descover_v unto_o he_o all_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o this_o villainous_a practice_n crave_v justice_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o name_v john_n of_o koestein_n the_o duke_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v he_o justice_n the_o earl_n go_v unto_o his_o lodging_n command_a john_n of_o juy_n to_o go_v unto_o rupelmond_n and_o to_o attend_v he_o there_o as_o he_o do_v the_o next_o day_n morning_n john_n of_o koestein_n be_v a_o hunt_n in_o the_o park_n at_o brussels_n the_o duke_n call_v he_o command_v he_o to_o go_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o aussy_n and_o creveceur_n to_o ruppelmond_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o a_o gentleman_n that_o do_v great_o tax_v his_o honour_n koestein_n answer_v he_o proud_o after_o his_o accustom_a manner_n that_o he_o fear_v no_o man_n live_v whereupon_o he_o pull_v on_o his_o boot_n and_o go_v to_o horseback_n with_o five_o servant_n and_o so_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o aussy_n who_o he_o find_v on_o horseback_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o crevecaeur_n with_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o archer_n of_o the_o duke_n guard_n be_v come_v to_o ruppelmond_n soon_o after_o arrive_v anthony_n bastard_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o bishop_n of_o tournay_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o croy_n and_o goulx_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n come_v also_o and_o cause_v koestein_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o tower_n of_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o keep_v the_o key_n so_o as_o no_o man_n prison_n may_v speak_v unto_o he_o but_o in_o his_o presence_n these_o four_o nobleman_n make_v the_o process_n of_o the_o say_v koestein_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v confront_v with_o john_n of_o juy_n declare_v he_o guilty_a and_o condemn_v he_o to_o loose_v his_o head_n and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o four_o head_n quarter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o disire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n who_o go_v unto_o he_o and_o hear_v he_o long_o in_o secret_a which_o make_v they_o presume_v that_o he_o accuse_v some_o one_o namely_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o croy_n and_o lanoy_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n dissemble_v he_o entreat_v that_o his_o body_n may_v not_o be_v quarter_v the_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n this_o do_v john_n of_o juy_n be_v call_v of_o who_o the_o earl_n demand_v if_o koestein_n have_v keep_v his_o
of_o land_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v any_o other_o oath_n then_o gentleman_n be_v accustom_v to_o take_v for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v force_v some_o to_o swear_v to_o serve_v he_o indifferent_o against_o all_o man_n the_o three_o be_v to_o accomplish_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o be_v accomplish_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o arras_n the_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v when_o as_o he_o redeem_v the_o town_n that_o be_v engage_v to_o which_o request_v the_o king_n lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n and_o part_v the_o next_o day_n from_o hesdin_n during_o the_o king_n stay_v at_o hesdin_n the_o bastard_n of_o rubempre_fw-it have_v charge_n to_o enter_v into_o charolois_n crotoye_n with_o a_o great_a ship_n call_v the_o ballevier_n and_o forty_o choice_n soldier_n with_o he_o to_o go_v into_o holland_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n then_o remain_v who_o come_v into_o a_o port_n of_o holland_n the_o bastard_n go_v to_o the_o hage_n whereas_o the_o earl_n be_v as_o secret_o as_o he_o can_v but_o be_v drink_v at_o a_o tavern_n he_o be_v know_v and_o discover_v unto_o the_o earl_n who_o cause_v he_o and_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o apprehend_v prison_n soon_o after_o his_o companion_n be_v deliver_v and_o the_o bastard_n remain_v still_o in_o prison_n with_o one_o other_o they_o have_v send_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o ship_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o captain_n apprehension_n it_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o return_v to_o crottoy_n the_o common_a fame_n be_v then_o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v give_v charge_n by_o letter_n write_v and_o sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o this_o bastard_n of_o rubempre_fw-it to_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n alive_a or_o dead_a after_o which_o do_v be_v ready_a with_o a_o great_a army_n near_o unto_o hesdin_n which_o they_o say_v be_v prepare_v for_o england_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o doubt_v nothing_o who_o he_o will_v have_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v with_o he_o as_o he_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o savoye_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n then_o to_o marry_v the_o earl_n act_n of_o charolois_n daughter_n at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v then_o but_o eight_o year_n old_a and_o to_o have_v divide_v the_o duke_n country_n the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o his_o other_o province_n to_o who_o he_o have_v please_v but_o god_n dispose_v otherwise_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o bastard_n be_v take_v and_o have_v confess_v the_o matter_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n who_o keep_v then_o in_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n send_v letter_n present_o to_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n be_v yet_o at_o hesdin_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o come_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v attend_v he_o there_o but_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o duke_n receive_v letter_n about_o dinner_n time_n from_o his_o son_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o bastard_n attempt_n and_o advertise_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o safe_a at_o hesdin_n where-upon_o he_o hesdin_n go_v present_o after_o dinner_n to_o horseback_n and_o retire_v with_o a_o small_a train_n to_o saint_n pol_n to_o his_o bed_n whether_o every_o man_n follow_v present_o leave_v adolph_n of_o cleves_n his_o cousin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o crequi_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n injoin_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v come_v to_o open_v he_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v so_o sudden_o from_o hesdin_n he_o go_v to_o rovan_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n come_v to_o lille_n to_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o uncle_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gaunt_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n his_o cousin_n the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o same_o year_n 1464._o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n come_v to_o lille_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o some_o six_o hundred_o bourgongne_n horse_n in_o his_o train_n all_o the_o people_n be_v very_o joyful_a at_o his_o come_n be_v alight_v from_o his_o horse_n he_o go_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o father_n the_o next_o day_n there_o come_v into_o the_o same_o town_n of_o lille_n the_o earl_n of_o yew_n moruillier_n chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n they_o have_v a_o public_a audience_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n his_o son_n insist_v upon_o three_o point_n the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o demand_v the_o bastard_n of_o rubempre_fw-it demand_n who_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o holland_n the_o second_o be_v that_o reparation_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o the_o imputation_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o since_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o say_a bastard_n the_o three_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n household_n call_v oliver_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n a_o knight_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o have_v first_o publish_v those_o scandal_n to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n the_o which_o a_o preacher_n have_v afterwards_o preach_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n require_v also_o to_o have_v the_o say_a preacher_n send_v to_o do_v justice_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o merit_n allege_v for_o the_o king_n excuse_n that_o the_o say_a bastard_n of_o rubempre_fw-it have_v be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o take_v the_o vicechancellor_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o return_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n have_v great_o offend_v the_o king_n too_o have_v hinder_v the_o bastard_n charge_n in_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v the_o duke_n have_v give_v a_o attentive_a ear_n unto_o his_o speech_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v what_o he_o will_v he_o himself_o answer_v to_o every_o point_n afterwards_o the_o chancellor_n begin_v again_o lay_v foul_a and_o dishonest_a charge_n upon_o francis_n duke_n of_o britain_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n entreat_v his_o father_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o answer_v but_o the_o duke_n say_v unto_o he_o i_o have_v answer_v for_o thou_o as_o much_o in_o my_o opinion_n as_o a_o father_n ought_v to_o do_v for_o his_o son_n yet_o if_o thou_o have_v so_o great_a desire_n think_v of_o it_o against_o to_o morrow_n the_o next_o day_n the_o ambassador_n be_v call_v again_o before_o the_o duke_n and_o there_o answer_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n answer_v from_o point_n to_o point_n to_o that_o wherewith_o he_o or_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n his_o friend_n have_v be_v charge_v the_o which_o he_o do_v could_o without_o any_o show_n of_o passion_n or_o choler_n and_o that_o so_o eloquent_o as_o all_o man_n do_v admire_v he_o in_o the_o end_n the_o father_n be_v very_o humble_a and_o wise_a in_o his_o conclusion_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o light_o believe_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n but_o to_o continue_v they_o still_o in_o his_o good_a grace_n and_o favour_n after_o which_o wine_n and_o some_o confection_n be_v bring_v the_o ambassador_n take_v their_o leave_n both_o of_o father_n and_o son_n when_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o eu_n and_o the_o chancellor_n have_v take_v their_o leaf_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n who_o be_v a_o good_a way_n off_o from_o his_o father_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narborne_n who_o be_v the_o last_o recommend_v i_o most_o humble_o unto_o the_o king_n good_a favour_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v disgrace_v i_o here_o by_o his_o chancellor_n sick_a but_o before_o that_o the_o year_n pass_v he_o will_v repent_v it_o the_o archbishop_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v this_o message_n the_o which_o breed_v great_a hatred_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n soon_o after_o the_o duke_n fall_v grievous_o sick_a at_o brussels_n so_o as_o they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n despair_n of_o his_o health_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n be_v then_o with_o he_o who_o see_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o croy_n and_o his_o adherent_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a government_n of_o his_o father_n country_n hold_v the_o best_a and_o strong_a place_n know_v that_o above_o fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o croy_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o french_a king_n he_o cause_v in_o his_o name_n all_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o fort_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n lembourg_n namur_n henault_n bollenois_n and_o other_o place_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o place_v new_a captain_n in_o they_o the_o duke_n be_v recover_v make_v his_o son_n governor_n of_o all_o his_o country_n the_o earl_n see_v himself_o in_o this_o authority_n call_v the_o chief_a
resolve_v without_o any_o further_a delay_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o liegeois_n the_o duke_n send_v the_o lord_n of_o saveuse_n unto_o he_o with_o his_o troop_n command_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v until_o he_o himself_o be_v there_o in_o person_n but_o be_v some_o day_n after_o ready_a to_o go_v although_o he_o be_v but_o weak_a of_o his_o last_o sickness_n the_o earl_n write_v unto_o he_o that_o those_o of_o liege_n be_v come_v unto_o he_o bring_v the_o liegeois_n treaty_n of_o peace_n such_o as_o he_o have_v set_v down_o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n and_o that_o the_o liegeois_n crave_v pardon_v which_o treaty_n he_o have_v accept_v with_o th●…_n good_a like_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o father_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n understanding_n he_o remain_v still_o at_o brussels_n the_o treaty_n be_v see_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o accept_v upon_o amendable_a &_o profitable_a reparation_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v the_o earl_n do_v pardon_v they_o the_o 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it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o same_o day_n that_o dynant_n be_v take_v raze_v the_o liegeois_n come_v in_o great_a troop_n to_o succour_v it_o duke_z philip_z for_o that_o he_o be_v very_o old_a retire_v himself_o but_o the_o earl_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o his_o army_n then_o come_v the_o deputy_n unto_o he_o beseech_v he_o to_o take_v pity_n of_o that_o people_n the_o soldier_n of_o liege_n in_o a_o bravery_n will_v not_o avow_v the_o word_n of_o their_o ambassador_n yet_o after_o two_o or_o three_o message_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n present_o charol●…is_n promise_v for_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_a accord_n to_o deliver_v 300._o hostage_n name_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n by_o 8._o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o day_n but_o it_o be_v noon_n before_o the_o hostage_n come_v the_o earl_n &_o his_o counsel_n dispute_v whether_o they_o shall_v charge_v they_o as_o they_o retire_v confuse_o in_o 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earl_n of_o charolois_n with_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n sister_n to_o edward_n the_o england_n four_o king_n of_o england_n be_v conclude_v and_o anthony_n bastard_n of_o bourgongne_n depute_v with_o 400._o gentleman_n to_o fetch_v she_o who_o conduct_v she_o to_o scluse_n to_o the_o earl_n her_o husband_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bruges_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o receive_v she_o very_o love_o as_o well_o for_o his_o son_n sake_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n her_o brother_n soon_o after_o the_o duke_n be_v age_a and_o weak_a fall_v into_o a_o new_a disease_n whereunto_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o be_v much_o incline_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v about_o he_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v do_v not_o present_o advertise_v the_o earl_n his_o son_n be_v then_o resident_a at_o gaunt_n but_o the_o three_o day_n follow_v see_v that_o he_o decline_v more_o and_o more_o and_o that_o the_o physician_n dispair_v of_o his_o 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to_o depart_v without_o any_o further_a harm_n the_o duke_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n come_v to_o assail_v he_o levy_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n give_v they_o half_o a_o pay_n to_o have_v they_o ready_a at_o all_o hour_n muster_v they_o every_o month_n and_o yet_o never_o employ_v they_o but_o grow_v weary_a of_o this_o charge_n he_o cassierd_v they_o cast_v away_o all_o fear_n and_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o spend_v sometime_n leave_v no_o garrison_n in_o the_o fronter_v town_n be_v there_o he_o be_v advertise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n that_o short_o the_o king_n will_v make_v war_n against_o he_o both_o in_o bourgongne_n and_o in_o piccardie_n where_o as_o he_o have_v great_a intelligence_n whereat_o be_v amaze_v he_o go_v present_o to_o hesdin_n whereas_o he_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o ●…elousie_n of_o the_o practice_n they_o have_v in_o his_o town_n yet_o he_o be_v something_o long_o before_o he_o can_v arm_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a baldwyn_n 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that_o may_v be_v but_o when_o the_o war_n party_n begin_v he_o be_v his_o capital_a enemy_n moreover_o he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n have_v force_v he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n he_o have_v yet_o a_o other_o cause_n of_o spleen_n against_o he_o for_o whilst_o the_o duke_n be_v before_o amiens_n the_o constable_n make_v a_o road_n into_o henalt_n and_o burn_v the_o castle_n of_o seure_n belong_v unto_o baldwyn_n of_o lanoy_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n for_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o manner_n to_o use_v burn_v on_o either_o side_n which_o make_v the_o duke_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o some_o part_n of_o picardy_n and_o normandy_n they_o divise_v therefore_o some_o mean_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o constable_n of_o saint_n poll._n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n there_o be_v a_o overture_n make_v by_o some_o that_o address_v themselves_o to_o some_o serve_v the_o duke_n that_o be_v the_o constable_n enemy_n and_o who_o hate_v he_o no_o less_o than_o their_o master_n every_o one_o exclaym_v on_o he_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o war_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v against_o these_o two_o prince_n they_o examine_v his_o action_n descover_v his_o practice_n and_o seek_v his_o ruin_n all_o that_o year_n during_o the_o truce_n be_v spend_v in_o practice_n against_o the_o constable_n for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o meeting_n appoint_v at_o bovine_n in_o the_o country_n of_o namur_n whether_o come_v for_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o courton_n governor_n of_o lymosin_n and_o john_n hoberge_n constable_n afterwards_o bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n come_v the_o chancellor_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o
to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o gaunt_n of_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o good_a man_n and_o of_o the_o disgrace_n she_o receive_v when_o as_o they_o produce_v they_o before_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n and_o that_o it_o have_v give_v the_o ganthois_n such_o liberty_n as_o they_o have_v presume_v to_o chase_v away_o her_o old_a servant_n and_o to_o separate_v her_o mother_n in_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o ravestein_n from_o she_o and_o have_v strike_v such_o a_o fear_n into_o her_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n that_o neither_o she_o nor_o they_o dare_v receive_v nor_o open_v a_o letter_n without_o show_v it_o to_o they_o nor_o yet_o talk_v together_o in_o private_a see_v what_o a_o liberty_n a_o rascal_n multitude_n will_v take_v when_o as_o they_o have_v usurp_v any_o authority_n over_o their_o prince_n then_o also_o she_o begin_v to_o estrange_v herself_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o labour_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o dolphin_n whereof_o she_o will_v hear_v no_o more_o speak_v wherefore_o every_o man_n hold_v his_o peace_n from_o that_o time_n and_o the_o bishop_n retire_v himself_o into_o his_o country_n of_o liege_n they_o have_v before_o hold_v a_o counsel_n about_o that_o matter_n whereas_o the_o lady_n of_o halwin_n the_o first_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o princess_n be_v present_a who_o hear_v speak_v of_o the_o dolphin_n say_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o man_n and_o not_o of_o a_o child_n that_o her_o mistress_n be_v a_o woman_n able_a to_o bear_v child_n whereof_o the_o country_n have_v most_o need_n all_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n some_o will_v blame_v the_o say_a lady_n for_o speak_v so_o free_o other_o commend_v she_o say_v that_o she_o speak_v but_o of_o marriage_n and_o of_o that_o the_o country_n have_v most_o need_n the_o question_n be_v now_o to_o find_v out_o this_o man_n if_o the_o french_a king_n will_v have_v be_v content_a she_o shall_v have_v marry_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o angoulesme_n it_o may_v be_v she_o will_v have_v consent_v she_o have_v so_o great_a a_o desire_n to_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n labour_v for_o his_o son_n but_o she_o have_v no_o disposition_n to_o it_o the_o emperor_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o gaunt_n to_o the_o princess_n to_o entreat_v a_o marriage_n 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v first_o arryve_v at_o bruxelles_n they_o be_v request_v to_o stay_v there_o a_o while_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o cieve_n do_v have_v no_o delight_n in_o their_o come_n and_o practise_v to_o make_v they_o return_v discontent_v but_o the_o ambassador_n who_o have_v good_a intelligence_n in_o the_o princess_n court_n especial_o with_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o bourgongne_n her_o mother_n in_o law_n pass_v on_o for_o she_o do_v advise_v they_o to_o come_v forward_o notwithstanding_o any_o letter_n to_o the_o contrary_a she_o do_v also_o advertise_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v at_o their_o come_n to_o gaunt_n and_o that_o the_o princess_n with_o many_o of_o her_o friend_n and_o counsel_n be_v dispose_v to_o their_o intention_n the_o ambassador_n follow_v her_o advice_n and_o come_v direct_o to_o gaunt_n notwithstanding_o any_o message_n that_o be_v send_v they_o whereat_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n be_v much_o discontent_v for_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o privy_a to_o the_o princess_n will_v and_o disposition_n it_o be_v resolve_v on_o in_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v audience_n and_o the_o princess_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n to_o say_v after_o that_o they_o have_v deliver_v their_o charge_n that_o they_o be_v very_o welcome_a and_o that_o she_o will_v consider_v of_o their_o proposition_n and_o that_o at_o that_o present_a she_o will_v ambassador_n say_v no_o more_o unto_o they_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o answer_n give_v they_o the_o ambassador_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o place_n of_o audience_n whereas_o the_o princess_n be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o counsel_n present_v their_o letter_n when_o they_o be_v appoint_v and_o deliver_v their_o charge_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o a_o marriage_n have_v be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o beewixt_a the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n her_o father_n with_o her_o own_o privity_n and_o consent_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o letter_n write_v with_o her_o own_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v produce_v with_o a_o diamond_n ●…hich_v they_o say_v h●…d_v be_v send_v and_o give_v in_o sign_n of_o marriage_n desire_v earnest_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o of_o the_o emperor_n their_o master_n and_o the_o archduke_n his_o son_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o princess_n to_o accomplish_v this_o marriage_n which_o be_v conformable_a both_o to_o her_o father_n 〈◊〉_d and_o h●…r_n own_o summon_v she_o moreover_o to_o declare_v open_o if_o she_o have_v write_v the_o s●…id_a letter_n or_o no_o and_o if_o she_o have_v any_o desire_n to_o perform_v her_o promise_n whereunto_o without_o demand_v further_o counsel_n she_o answer_v that_o she_o have_v write_v the_o say_a letter_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o duke_n her_o lord_n and_o father_n and_o have_v send_v the_o diamond_n avow_v all_o whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n do_v thank_v her_o most_o humble_o and_o return_v joyful_o to_o their_o lodging_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n be_v discontent_v with_o this_o answer_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o counsel_n tell_v the_o princess_n that_o she_o have_v speak_v very_o ill_o but_o this_o counsel_n know_v not_o what_o this_o commission_n be_v nor_o what_o the_o ambassador_n speech_n will_v be_v whereunto_o she_o answer_v that_o she_o can_v not_o otherwise_o do_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n promise_v and_o pass_v the_o which_o she_o can_v not_o recall_v nor_o gainsay_v which_o answer_n be_v hear_v and_o know_v well_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v of_o the_o princess_n mind_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n hold_v his_o peace_n and_o resolve_v to_o give_v over_o his_o pursuit_n for_o his_o son_n and_o to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o ambassador_n well_o satisfy_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o arch_a duke_n their_o master_n to_o make_v their_o report_n to_o hasten_v their_o young_a prince_n to_o come_v who_o soon_o after_o their_o return_n come_v to_o cologne_n whereas_o some_o of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n servant_n to_o the_o princess_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o be_v by_o they_o conduct_v unto_o gaunt_n have_v eight_o hundred_o horse_n in_o his_o train_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d austrius_fw-la maximilian_n archduke_a of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n by_o the_o lady_n marie_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o wife_n the_o 33._o earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o freezland_n nor_o be_o i_o heir_n nor_o earl_n but_o countable_a unto_o my_o son_n and_o for_o his_o good_a i_o hold_v it_o i_o only_o twelve_o year_n keep_v the_o dukedom_n stable_n to_o render_v it_o to_o he_o at_o year_n ●…'vphold_v it_o what_o i_o possess_v be_v he_o for_o he_o i_o keep_v my_o empire_n i_o content_n no_o more_o i_o thirst_v two_o wife_n i_o have_v but_o now_o with_o death_n i_o sleep_v at_o newstad_n with_o my_o mother_n i_o lie_v herst_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o good_a part_n of_o the_o archduke_n maximilian_n the_o knowledge_n of_o tongue_n reviue_v the_o archduke_n marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n give_v to_o the_o archduke_n the_o birth_n of_o prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n the_o geldrois_n revolt_v from_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o battle_n of_o guinegate_n whereas_o the_o archduke_n be_v victor_n tourney_n yield_v to_o the_o archduke_n truce_n betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o archduke_n war_n betwixt_o the_o geldrois_n and_o hollander_n new_a tumult_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o two_o faction_n which_o the_o archduke_n do_v pacify_v dordrecht_n surpize_v by_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o egmond_n many_o town_n in_o gelder_n yield_v to_o the_o archduke_n the_o faction_n reviue_v in_o freezland_n war_n betwixt_o the_o hollander_n and_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n the_o death_n of_o the_o archdutchesse_n the_o fleming_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o fall_v to_o their_o old_a mutiny_n petty_a war_n in_o freezland_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n carry_v into_o france_n after_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n new_a trouble_n at_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o bishop_n prisoner_n afterward_o restore_v by_o the_o archduke_n engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_n by_o the_o archduke_n maximilian_n and_o philip_n his_o son_n the_o archduke_n creat●…d_v king_n of_o roman_n the_o faction_n reviue_v and_o great_a trouble_n in_o
duke_n frederick_n of_o brunswick_n who_o the_o revolt_a geldrois_n have_v choose_v for_o their_o governor_n fall_v sick_a and_o so_o retire_v into_o his_o country_n then_o the_o geldrois_n take_v henry_n of_o swartsenbourg_n bishop_n of_o munster_n for_o their_o new_a governor_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n and_o come_v well_o acompany_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1478._o the_o archduke_n go_v from_o brussels_n with_o all_o his_o nobility_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n lead_v with_o he_o a_o goodly_a army_n and_o march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o arthois_n be_v resolve_v to_o recover_v the_o town_n and_o place_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v from_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n he_o go_v and_o camp_v at_o pont_n a_o vendin_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o small_a town_n betwixt_o lille_n and_o arras_n the_o king_n be_v far_o of_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o lens_n in_o arthois_n these_o two_o army_n be_v there_o for_o a_o time_n front_v one_o a_o other_o during_o the_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a message_n pass_v on_o either_o side_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n a_o truce_n be_v make_v and_o they_o retire_v every_o one_o to_o his_o home_n the_o truce_n be_v expire_v in_o august_n 1479._o the_o earl_n of_o romont_n governor_n of_o surprise_v arthois_n surprise_v cambray_n and_o bohain_n a_o little_a town_n three_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o romont_n have_v marry_v his_o sister_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o archduke_n although_o he_o be_v much_o torment_v with_o the_o gout_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a knight_n the_o archduke_n accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o romont_n and_o saint_n pol_n by_o cont_n engelbert_n of_o nassau_n philip_n of_o cleves_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o ravesteyn_n the_o lord_n of_o fiennes_n beveren_n lalain_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o goodly_a army_n go_v and_o camp_v near_o unto_o teroanne_n be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o the_o french_a namely_o the_o lord_n of_o cordes_n come_v out_o of_o picardy_n with_o 1800._o pike_n and_o 14000._o archer_n think_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o archduke_n army_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o in_o their_o camp_n but_o the_o archduke_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o in_o time_n have_v leave_v some_o troop_n of_o soot_n with_o 800._o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o philip_n of_o cleves_n to_o guard_v the_o camp_n the_o vitteler_n and_o the_o baggage_n he_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o meet_v they_o in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o earl_n of_o romont_n martial_n of_o the_o army_n have_v order_v the_o battalyon_n with_o the_o pike_n in_o esguinegate_n the_o forward_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n command_v the_o reerward_o the_o french_a man_n come_v down_o from_o the_o month_fw-mi of_o esguinegate_n charge_v the_o forward_a of_o the_o bourgognon_n the_o earl_n of_o romont_n with_o his_o flemings_n stand_v firm_a and_o maintain_v the_o fight_n valiant_o against_o the_o french_a archer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o garrison_n of_o teroanne_n mean_v to_o charge_v the_o reerward_o fall_v upon_o the_o camp_n where_o they_o grow_v amaze_v and_o make_v so_o small_a resistance_n as_o they_o do_v what_o they_o will_v so_o as_o the_o horseman_n that_o be_v there_o ingard_a have_v be_v defeat_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n be_v pursue_v even_o into_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o town_n of_o air_n the_o french_a who_o the_o earl_n of_o romont_n have_v in_o front_n note_v they_o that_o flee_v be_v greedy_a of_o spoil_n leave_v their_o place_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o baggage_n the_o archduke_n see_v that_o the_o french_a have_v forsake_v their_o rank_n of_o themselves_o to_o run_v after_o pillage_n he_o go_v and_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_o as_o he_o put_v the_o archer_n to_o rout_n so_o as_o victory_n there_o be_v about_o 5000._o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n he_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n with_o a_o memorable_a victory_n which_o god_n give_v he_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n 1491._o after_o the_o battle_n the_o archduke_n return_v victorious_a into_o the_o town_n of_o air_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o romont_n with_o part_n of_o his_o troop_n go_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o malonoy_n near_o to_o the_o abbaie_n of_o han_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o croy_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v hang_v a_o french_a garrison_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v captain_n cadet_n a_o gentleman_n gascon_n prisoner_n to_o the_o archduke_n who_o for_o his_o presumption_n and_o bravery_n cause_v he_o with_o 50._o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o be_v hang_v the_o french_a king_n much_o displease_v for_o this_o fact_n in_o revenge_n there_o of_o cause_v 50._o man_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o those_o which_o the_o garrison_n of_o tournay_n have_v take_v in_o the_o archduke_n camp_n and_o command_v his_o provost_n general_a to_o go_v and_o hang_v they_o give_v he_o for_o his_o guard_n a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o the_o very_a place_n whereas_o captain_n cadet_n have_v be_v hang_v ten_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o arras_n ten_o at_o the_o port_n of_o dovay_n ten_o before_o saint_n omers_n ten_o and_o at_o archduke_n the_o gate_n of_o lille_n the_o last_o ten_o after_o this_o victory_n of_o esguinegate_n the_o archduke_n lead_v his_o army_n before_o tournay_n the_o which_o he_o besiege_v so_o straight_o as_o in_o the_o end_n necessity_n force_v they_o to_o yield_v upon_o composition_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o do_v ever_o rebel_v any_o more_o against_o he_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o fee_n that_o they_o have_v in_o flanders_n and_o for_o reparation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n adolph_n of_o geldres_n they_o shall_v build_v up_o a_o chapel_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n thereof_o the_o french_a king_n see_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o archduke_n maximilian_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v send_v a_o notable_a ambassage_n unto_o he_o with_o rich_a present_n betwixt_o who_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n make_v for_o a_o time_n at_o that_o time_n there_o reviue_v in_o holland_n the_o faction_n of_o hoeck_n and_o cabillaux_fw-fr for_o that_o one_o martin_n of_o velaere_n bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n of_o horn_n the_o which_o be_v of_o the_o hoeckin_n holland_n faction_n and_o he_o a_o cabillautin_n have_v be_v expel_v the_o town_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o return_n resign_v his_o office_n to_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o egmond_n promise_v to_o give_v entrance_n to_o he_o and_o all_o the_o cabillautin_n faction_n into_o the_o town_n they_o lay_v two_o plot_n to_o surprise_v it_o but_o both_o fail_v where-upon_o the_o town_n of_o horn_n ally_v itself_o with_o enchuysen_n eedam_n monick_n endam-metemblick_a &_o other_o village_n there_o about_o these_o faction_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n at_o that_o time_n in_o harlem_n rotterdam_n leyden_n and_o else_o where_o one_o party_n chase_v a_o other_o out_o of_o these_o town_n the_o cabillautine_v surprise_v oudwater_n seize_v upon_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hage_n from_o whence_o they_o chase_v away_o the_o servant_n and_o spoil_v the_o movable_n plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n governor_n of_o holland_n who_o have_v his_o revenge_n in_o chase_v away_o the_o cabillautine_n against_o who_o the_o hoekin_n commit_v great_a insolency_n a_o while_n after_o the_o governor_n go_v to_o rotterdam_n to_o remain_v there_o for_o his_o better_a safety_n but_o few_o of_o the_o council_n go_v with_o he_o for_o the_o most_o of_o the_o town_n be_v of_o the_o cabellautin_n faction_n when_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o that_o faction_n which_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o hage_n hear_v that_o the_o governor_n be_v retire_v with_o his_o follower_n they_o return_v force_v the_o hoekin_n lodging_n and_o break_v down_o all_o they_o find_v as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o they_o before_o and_o they_o be_v not_o content_v therewith_o until_o they_o have_v draw_v the_o archduke_n into_o their_o quarrel_n who_o to_o please_v they_o put_v the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n from_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n holland_n for_o who_o the_o cabillautins_n lay_v ambush_n to_o kill_v he_o at_o his_o return_n to_o la-vere_n in_o zealand_n whereof_o he_o be_v advertise_v at_o gorrichom_n whether_o the_o archduke_n be_v come_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o gelder_n and_o to_o subdue_v ghysbrecht_n pyecht_n lord_n of_o half_a the_o town_n of_o aspren_n against_o wessel_n of_o boerslaer_n lord_n of_o another_o moeity_n and_o of_o a_o other_o castle_n this_o hold_v of_o holland_n and_o the_o other_o of_o gelder_n which_o castel_n the_o archduke_n man_n take_v by_o
levy_v of_o the_o people_n be_v ill_o govern_v that_o justice_n be_v not_o due_o execute_v and_o that_o many_o oppression_n extorsion_n and_o violence_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o country_n with_o all_o impunity_n this_o new_a order_n set_v down_o by_o the_o fleming_n do_v much_o displease_v the_o archduke_n who_o go_v to_o bruges_n and_o to_o ypre_n but_o they_o will_v no_o more_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n nor_o allow_v of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n that_o be_v make_v by_o he_o the_o ganthois_n do_v banish_v robert_n of_o halewin_n great_a bailiff_n of_o bruges_n out_o of_o flanders_n for_o fifty_o year_n and_o put_v many_o gentleman_n of_o good_a account_n from_o their_o place_n and_o office_n so_o as_o in_o those_o time_n the_o nobility_n be_v very_o much_o oppress_v i●…_n flanders_n the_o lord_n of_o cordes_n governor_n of_o teroane_n for_o the_o french_a king_n make_v ordinary_a course_n then_o into_o flanders_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n for_o the_o prevent_n whereof_o these_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o the_o government_n give_v commission_n to_o charles_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o bevere_z and_o merwede_n to_o go_v with_o some_o good_a troop_n of_o man_n which_o the_o ganthois_n do_v furnish_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bastard_n of_o hennin_n have_v a_o encounter_n near_o unto_o bethune_n against_o the_o french_a who_o he_o put_v to_o rout_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v many_o ship_n of_o war_n put_v to_o french_a sea_n both_o fleming_n hollander_n zelander_n and_o frison_n which_o come_v along_o the_o coast_n so_o as_o the_o french_a dare_v not_o bold_o put_v to_o sea_n the_o signior_n of_o chanteraine_n go_v out_o of_o saint_n omer_n with_o his_o company_n to_o seek_v some_o adventure_n meet_v a_o convoy_n near_o unto_o teroane_n which_o carry_v the_o soldier_n pay_v thither_o the_o which_o he_o defeat_v and_o carry_v the_o silver_n and_o the_o spoil_n into_o saint_n omer_n while_o that_o matter_n be_v thus_o handle_v in_o flanders_n and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o arthois_n the_o archduke_n be_v in_o holland_n where_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n for_o gardien_n gardien_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v then_o but_o four_o year_n old_a the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o zeeland_n and_o westfriseland_a but_o the_o fleming_n natural_o incline_v to_o innovation_n and_o mutiny_n especial_o the_o ganthois_n do_v great_o cross_v he_o the_o faction_n of_o schyeringer_n and_o vetcoopers_n in_o frizeland_n be_v then_o as_o violent_a as_o ever_o as_o those_o of_o the_o hoeck_n and_o cabillaux_fw-fr in_o holland_n the_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o pacify_v and_o reconcile_v in_o one_o part_n of_o friesland_n but_o they_o kindle_v again_o in_o another_o and_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o that_o estate_n before_o they_o be_v quite_o suppress_v that_o the_o country_n be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o stranger_n and_o quite_o ruin_v as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v in_o the_o year_n 1482._o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n make_v a_o levy_n of_o above_o 10000_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n the_o which_o he_o send_v into_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtretcht_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o hollander_n the_o traiectins_n and_o clevois_n join_v together_o make_v a_o great_a body_n of_o iselstein_n a_o army_n presume_v they_o may_v conquer_v all_o holland_n and_o go_v to_o camp_n before_o iselstein_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n of_o lalain_n governor_n of_o holland_n with_o many_o nobleman_n go_v to_o field_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v and_o camp_v just_a by_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o charge_v they_o in_o their_o trench_n and_o to_o raze_v the_o siege_n hereupon_o the_o clevois_n mutine_a against_o the_o traiectins_n fear_v they_o shall_v be_v surpize_v during_o their_o division_n whereupon_o they_o dislodge_v from_o thence_o leave_v a_o part_n of_o their_o artillery_n and_o carriage_n behind_o they_o which_o those_o of_o iselsteyn_n take_v and_o carry_v into_o their_o town_n the_o hollander_n not_o content_a with_o this_o do_v run_v over_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o pass_v by_o intfaes_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o wronesteyn_n and_o a_o great_a tower_n which_o they_o ruin_v from_o thence_o they_o besiege_v take_v and_o raze_v the_o two_o fort_n of_o vae●…t_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lecke_n and_o break_v the_o scluse_n by_o the_o which_o they_o pass_v from_o vtrecht_n into_o that_o river_n which_o do_v winter_n approach_v they_o retire_v the_o traiectins_n make_v no_o show_n to_o hinder_v they_o in_o june_n the_o same_o year_n there_o arrive_v in_o flanders_n a_o herald_n from_o lewis_n the_o 11._o the_o french_a king_n bring_v a_o safeconduit_n for_o 60._o of_o the_o neitherlander_n which_o shall_v go_v &_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o a_o peace_n the_o which_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o 2._o estate_n secular_a &_o clergy_n this_o treaty_n have_v be_v begin_v in_o november_n the_o year_n before_o in_o the_o city_n of_o arras_n of_o the_o archduke_n deputy_n be_v the_o state_n of_o brabant_n of_o arthois_n of_o henault_n and_o the_o four_o member_n of_o flanders_n with_o the_o king_n commissioner_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v very_o sick_a seek_v remedy_n both_o by_o physic_n offering_n and_o pilgrimage_n so_o fearful_a be_v bourgognon_n he_o of_o death_n in_o the_o end_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o these_o deputy_n whereof_o a_o treaty_n be_v make_v contain_v a_o hundred_o &_o one_o article_n among_o other_o that_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n shall_v marry_v with_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o the_o say_a archduke_n maximilian_n and_o the_o decease_a lady_n marie_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v about_o four_o year_n old_a with_o many_o other_o article_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o netherlands_n go_v to_o confirm_v they_o at_o tours_n where_o the_o king_n be_v who_o receive_v they_o courteous_o ratify_v the_o peace_n and_o confirm_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v honour_v they_o with_o rich_a present_n he_o thank_v they_o and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o their_o prince_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o treaty_n at_o arras_n philip_n of_o crevecaeur_n lord_n of_o cordes_n sleep_v not_o but_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o air_n in_o french_a arthois_n betwixt_o bethune_n and_o s._n omer_n the_o which_o make_v some_o show_n of_o resistance_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o yield_v or_o to_o speak_v true_o sell_v for_o the_o captain_n have_v 3000._o crown_n the_o inhabitant_n that_o will_v not_o stay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o retire_v themselves_o to_o bethune_n and_o s._n omer_n be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o marriage_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o the_o dolphin_n his_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n the_o archduke_n daughter_n about_o easter_n in_o 1483._o the_o earl_n of_o beavieu_n afterward_o duke_n 〈◊〉_d of_o bourbon_n the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n come_v into_o arthois_n to_o receive_v she_o where_o she_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o who_o lead_v she_o to_o paris_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o amboise_n to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v great_a joy_n of_o her_o come_n as_o a_o pledge_n and_o faithful_a confirmation_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o which_o have_v be_v proclaim_v before_o in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o the_o people_n who_o by_o that_o mean_v recover_v their_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n in_o france_n and_o although_o that_o this_o peace_n and_o marriage_n have_v be_v conclude_v for_o that_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o both_o nation_n yet_o some_o give_v bad_a impression_n thereof_o to_o the_o archduke_n who_o seem_v not_o much_o to_o regard_v it_o say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o many_o that_o have_v deal_v in_o it_o be_v suspect_v and_o not_o favour_v in_o court_n and_o some_o captain_n of_o the_o netherlands_o practise_v to_o surprise_v some_o place_n in_o arthois_n and_o picardy_n upon_o the_o french_a whereby_o they_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n the_o archduke_n have_v in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o david_n of_o bourgongne_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n great_a war_n against_o the_o traiectins_n and_o clevois_n he_o besiege_v vtrecht_n archduke_n batter_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n after_o some_o assault_n force_v they_o to_o yield_v by_o composition_n upon_o condition_n among_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v beat_v down_o a_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o fill_v up_o their_o ditch_n by_o the_o which_o the_o archduke_n may_v enter_v with_o his_o
army_n into_o the_o town_n after_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v retire_v the_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o archduke_n enter_v in_o good_a order_n and_o triumph_n the_o 6._o of_o september_n pardon_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o remit_v both_o their_o life_n and_o good_n the_o which_o he_o do_v also_o to_o the_o vicont_n of_o montfort_n those_o of_o amersfort_n hear_v of_o the_o yield_a of_o vtrecht_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o archduke_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o to_o their_o bishop_n who_o they_o conduct_v with_o a_o good_a convoy_n to_o his_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v glad_a to_o be_v restore_v the_o archduke_n appoint_v the_o lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n governor_n there_o for_o he_o with_o 1000_o man_n in_o garrison_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o coun●…e_n of_o holland_n the_o hollander_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o to_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o frontier_n vtrecht_n and_o bulwark_n on_o that_o side_n fortify_v saint_n katherine_n port_n towards_o holland_n and_o place_v some_o man_n there_o in_o garrison_n the_o 1●…_n of_o october_n the_o archduke_n have_v order_v all_o thing_n in_o those_o quarter_n of_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n return_v into_o brabant_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o croye_n be_v come_v thither_o to_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11._o who_o die_v the_o 13._o of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n 1483._o and_o of_o what_o be_v present_o to_o be_v do_v 1483._o at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o king_n desire_v that_o prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n may_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o seigneury_n that_o be_v fall_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n where-upon_o those_o of_o gaunt_n bruges_n franc_n and_o ipre_n require_v the_o archduke_n to_o come_v into_o flanders_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n will_v touch_v these_o inheritance_n but_o be_v then_o at_o antwerp_n ready_a to_o go_v and_o besiege_v vtrecht_n he_o refer_v it_o to_o his_o return_n this_o siege_n continue_v long_o the_o fleming_n boil_v as_o they_o be_v in_o all_o their_o first_o motion_n very_o violent_a yea_o without_o discretion_n take_v their_o young_a prince_n be_v then_o but_o five_o year_n old_a and_o two_o month_n and_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o the_o province_n appoint_v for_o tutor_n and_o gardien_n the_o earl_n of_o romont_n adolph_n of_o cleves_n earldom_n lord_n of_o ravesteyn_n joo_v of_o la_fw-fr vere_n lord_n of_o groovelt_fw-mi and_o philip_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o beveron_n joo_v lord_n of_o lalain_n have_v be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o hollander_n entreat_v the_o archduke_n to_o give_v they_o a_o governor_n who_o according_a to_o their_o last_o privilege_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o which_o john_n of_o egmont_n be_v appoint_v the_o prince_n lieutenant_n in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n who_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v marry_v magdeline_n of_o wardenburch_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o wardenburch_n a_o german_a the_o fleming_n have_v according_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o french_a king_n put_v young_a prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n without_o attend_v the_o archduke_n his_o father_n and_o have_v appoint_v he_o those_o four_o tutor_n to_o govern_v both_o he_o and_o his_o flanders_n country_n during_o his_o minority_n do_v great_o discontent_a the_o archduke_n therewith_o who_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o only_a son_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n hold_v diverse_a counsel_n with_o his_o most_o familiar_n to_o know_v how_o he_o may_v bring_v they_o unto_o reason_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o goesbeeke_n persuade_v he_o most_o with_o such_o as_o have_v be_v expel_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o gaunt_n and_o bruges_n and_o withal_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o fleming_n especial_o they_o of_o bruges_n and_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fair_n and_o market_n the_o brugeois_n complain_v that_o their_o town_n lose_v their_o trade_n by_o their_o mean_n whereupon_o the_o fleming_n build_v a_o fort_n upon_o antwerp_n flanders_n side_n at_o cloppesdike_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o escault_n the_o which_o they_o do_v man_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o artillery_n to_o keep_v the_o ship_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o the_o east-country_n from_o pass_v up_o to_o antwerp_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o say_a town_n spoil_v oftentimes_o under_o this_o colour_n good_a merchant_n and_o do_v they_o great_a outrage_n those_o of_o antwerp_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v furnish_v forth_o some_o few_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o be_v a_o convoie_n for_o merchant_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o pilfery_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o which_o do_v the_o more_o incense_v brugeois_n the_o archduke_n against_o the_o brugeois_n whereupon_o he_o make_v a_o enterprise_n to_o surprise_v they_o the_o which_o be_v discover_v the_o brugeois_n stand_v so_o upon_o their_o guard_n as_o for_o that_o time_n he_o can_v not_o effect_v any_o thing_n and_o many_o bourgese_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o archduke_n whereof_o eight_o be_v behead_v and_o quarter_v term_v they_o traitor_n the_o which_o do_v incense_v the_o archduke_n the_o more_o against_o they_o in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o easter_n there_o come_v out_o of_o france_n anthony_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o steenberghen_n bastard_n to_o the_o good_a duke_n philip_n of_o bourgongne_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o ancient_a knight_n governor_n to_o charles_n the_o 8._o the_o french_a king_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o devise_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v all_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o fleming_n but_o their_o spleen_n be_v so_o great_a on_o either_o side_n as_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o either_o party_n remain_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n a_o while_n after_o the_o archduke_n seize_v of_o the_o town_n of_o deudermonde_n by_o surqrise_n and_o then_o begin_v sharp_a war_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o fleming_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n the_o margrave_n of_o antwerp_n enter_v with_o good_a troop_n into_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n which_o be_v the_o fat_a quarter_n of_o all_o flanders_n where_o he_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o burn_v the_o country_n the_o fleming_n do_v no_o less_o in_o brabant_n even_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o brussels_n whereas_o the_o archduke_n then_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o ravestein_n do_v cunning_o seize_v upon_o audenarde_n for_o the_o archduke_n a_o captain_n of_o boisleduc_n call_v martin_n swart_a a_o shoemaker_n by_o his_o trade_n who_o the_o archduke_n for_o his_o prowess_n have_v make_v a_o knight_n enter_v with_o his_o company_n into_o archduke_n flanders_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o nienhoven_n spoil_v the_o french_a garrison_n that_o be_v in_o it_o ransom_v the_o town_n and_o they_o leave_v it_o they_o of_o antwerp_n besiege_v batter_a and_o force_v the_o fort_n of_o cloppersdyke_n never_o unto_o saffringhen_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o escault_n the_o which_o they_o raze_v anthony_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o sevenberghen_n contynue_v still_o to_o mediate_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o fleming_n use_v such_o good_a mean_n with_o they_o of_o bruges_n as_o they_o be_v content_a to_o humble_v themselves_o unto_o the_o archduke_n with_o who_o he_o reconcile_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o 21._o of_o julie_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n where_o he_o punish_v some_o mutinous_a rebel_n and_o renew_v the_o law_n the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o officer_n gand._n of_o the_o town_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o ganthois_n hear_v what_o the_o brugeois_n have_v do_v be_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o steenbergeen_n reconcile_v in_o like_a sort_n whether_o the_o archduke_n go_v about_o fifteen_o day_n after_o with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o his_o safety_n know_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o people_n he_o have_v to_o deal_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o steenberghen_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o son_n the_o young_a prince_n philip_n who_o he_o have_v not_o see_v of_o a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v then_o very_o joyful_a to_o behold_v he_o the_o archduke_n enter_v
into_o the_o town_n pardon_v all_o that_o be_v pass_v yet_o at_o night_n some_o unquiet_a mutineer_n stir_v up_o some_o of_o the_o bourgese_n against_o their_o prince_n so_o as_o the_o archduke_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n if_o his_o man_n have_v not_o speedy_o go_v to_o arm_n gand._n and_o chase_v away_o these_o rascal_n whereof_o many_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o execute_v then_o have_v he_o occasion_n to_o take_v from_o they_o their_o previledge_n and_o freedom_n the_o which_o he_o cancel_v and_o disanuilled_a and_o take_v prince_n philip_n his_o son_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o macklyn_n to_o his_o grandmother_n in_o law_n the_o dovager_n of_o bourgongne_n soon_o after_o there_o come_v to_o reconcile_v themselves_o unto_o he_o adolph_n of_o cleves_n lord_n of_o ravestein_n the_o earl_n of_o romont_n the_o lord_n of_o vere_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o baveren_n who_o soon_o after_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o vere_n about_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n frederic_n come_v to_o cologne_n where_o he_o stay_v eight_o day_n the_o archduke_n maximilian_n his_o son_n go_v to_o he_o to_o aix_n who_o have_v not_o see_v he_o of_o a_o long_a time_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v cologne_n together_o about_o lent_n to_o cologne_n all_o difficulty_n and_o quarrel_n pacify_v betwixt_o duke_n john_n of_o cleves_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n in_o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n have_v invest_v herman_n landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o westphalen_n and_o the_o county_n of_o arensbourg_n the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v with_o they_o part_v on_o saint_n agathe_v day_n from_o cologne_n towards_o francfort_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o 16._o of_o february_n by_o a_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o roman_n the_o prince_n elector_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v king_n of_o roman_n and_o the_o thursday_n after_o easter_n follow_v they_o return_v all_o to_o aix_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v in_o our_o lady_n church_n with_o all_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n where_o as_o the_o say_a king_n do_v knight_n many_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n among_o the_o which_o be_v philippe_n of_o bavaria_n palatin_n of_o rhine_n arnold_n duke_n of_o saxony_n both_o prince_n elector_n the_o duke_n roman_n gaspar_n of_o bavaria_n william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n william_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n albert_n marquis_n of_o baden_n william_n lord_n of_o egmont_n and_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 200._o the_o feast_n of_o his_o coronation_n be_v end_v the_o prince_n retire_v every_o one_o to_o his_o home_n the_o emperor_n into_o austria_n and_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n into_o brabant_n before_o that_o the_o archduke_n go_v unto_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n he_o make_v engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n give_v he_o at_o boisleduc_n in_o that_o year_n 1485._o who_o we_o will_v place_v for_o the_o first_o governor_n make_v by_o 1485._o the_o prince_n engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassav_n the_o first_o governor_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_a for_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o low_a country_n engelbertus_n come_v nassavius_n gubernat_n belgii_n i_o do_v first_o govern_v of_o the_o nasovien_n blood_n true_a to_o my_o lord_n of_o these_o low-countries_n good_a where_o maximilian_n of_o the_o roman_n king_n of_o austria_n duke_n and_o the_o archduke_n his_o son_n take_v fair_a note_n of_o i_o do_v forthwith_o bring_v i_o unto_o place_n and_o eminence_n but_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o proviso_n only_o for_o a_o space_n through_o which_o occasion_n i_o do_v tame_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o tumultuous_a brugeois_n which_o to_o my_o grace_n nassau_n our_o house_n at_o court_n can_v give_v good_a gage_n in_o the_o year_n 1491._o engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n be_v by_o maximilian_n the_o first_o king_n of_o roman_n go_v into_o hungary_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o baylewik_n of_o lille_n dovay_n orchy_n and_o saint_n omer_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1501._o the_o archduke_n philip_n go_v into_o spain_n he_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o governor_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o all_o this_o while_n the_o faction_n of_o vetcoopers_n and_o schieringer_n rage_v in_o friesland_n one_o against_o a_o other_o in_o the_o which_o the_o monk_n and_o religious_a man_n deal_v with_o their_o thunder_a excommunication_n among_o other_o aggo_n albert_n of_o heenlon_n do_v excomunicat_a iga_n galama_n and_o his_o brethren_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n and_o ruin_n for_o the_o say_a brethren_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o vetcoopers_n draw_v faction_n unto_o their_o succour_n john_n of_o egmont_n governor_n of_o holland_n who_o send_v they_o strange_a soldier_n with_o the_o which_o and_o some_o gentleman_n frison_n their_o partisan_n they_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o abbey_n of_o heenlon_n which_o the_o monk_n have_v fortify_v the_o which_o bring_v destruction_n to_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o to_o many_o village_n there_o about_o these_o faction_n bring_v great_a misery_n and_o calamity_n unto_o friesland_n for_o the_o vetcoopers_n ally_v themselves_o to_o the_o town_n of_o groninghen_n and_o the_o schyeringer_n call_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n into_o their_o country_n which_o cause_v the_o total_a ruin_n of_o both_o party_n as_o we_o will_v relate_v succinct_o hereafter_o during_o the_o government_n of_o albert_n and_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n soon_o after_o that_o maximilian_n king_n of_o roman_n be_v return_v out_o of_o german_a into_o the_o netherlands_o the_o ganthois_n and_o brugeois_n do_v mutiny_v again_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v levy_v 20000._o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o his_o guard_n the_o which_o be_v lodge_v and_o disperse_v in_o the_o the_o country_n do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o poor_a countryman_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v worse_o entreat_v by_o again_o they_o then_o by_o their_o enemy_n be_v all_o high_a bourgognon_n or_o hannivers_n beside_o the_o country_n be_v daily_o surcharge_v with_o new_a imposition_n more_o than_o they_o can_v bear_v all_o by_o the_o persuasion_n say_v they_o of_o peter_n lanchals_n knight_n his_o treasurer_n bailiff_n of_o bruges_n who_o the_o ganthois_n and_o brugeois_n will_v not_o obey_v whereupon_o the_o king_n come_v in_o february_n withal_o his_o nobility_n into_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n leave_v the_o horseman_n of_o his_o guard_n without_o reserve_v some_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o he_o with_o some_o landtsknet_n he_o make_v certain_a demand_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n which_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v he_o be_v displease_v at_o this_o refusal_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_v lanchals_n march_v in_o arm_n withal_o his_o train_n unto_o the_o market_n place_n the_o swear_a band_n not_o know_v what_o this_o may_v pretend_v doubt_v some_o treason_n and_o therefore_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o bourgese_n go_v to_o arm_n to_o appose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o follower_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o advance_v some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o council_n persuade_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o palace_n the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n be_v keep_v under_o good_a guard_n by_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la who_o take_v some_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o household_n prisoner_n yea_o they_o keep_v the_o king_n so_o straight_o in_o his_o palace_n as_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o receive_v any_o letter_n without_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n peter_n lanchals_n see_v this_o disorder_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o this_o people_n go_v and_o hide_v himself_o the_o company_n which_o do_v hate_v he_o to_o the_o death_n seek_v he_o in_o all_o place_n but_o not_o find_v he_o they_o promise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v discover_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o put_v many_o of_o those_o prisoner_n to_o death_n term_v they_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o city_n afterwards_o behead_v they_o make_v a_o three_o proclamation_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o have_v conceal_v he_o till_o that_o time_n in_o bring_v he_o forth_o they_o shall_v be_v pardon_v if_o not_o all_o those_o that_o have_v so_o long_o keep_v and_o conceal_v he_o in_o their_o house_n shall_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o family_n be_v hang_v before_o their_o door_n the_o which_o do_v so_o terrify_v they_o as_o he_o be_v discover_v and_o present_o lead_v unto_o a_o scaffold_n that_o be_v make_v ready_a whereas_o after_o they_o have_v torment_v they_o strange_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n they_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v thus_o
his_o man_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o ravestein_n shall_v remain_v with_o his_o family_n above_o in_o the_o great_a castle_n the_o which_o he_o shall_v keep_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o service_n of_o prince_n philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o king_n of_o roman_n visit_v the_o town_n of_o holland_n one_o after_o a_o other_o be_v at_o harlem_n the_o five_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dordrecht_n leyden_n delf_n amsterdam_n and_o goude_n come_v with_o their_o complaint_n unto_o he_o for_o that_o the_o harlemois_n during_o all_o the_o war_n against_o the_o fleming_n will_v never_o assist_v they_o nor_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n but_o they_o so_o excuse_v themselves_o as_o he_o remain_v satisfy_v so_o as_o for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o do_v furnish_v he_o give_v they_o a_o act_n of_o exemption_n of_o his_o hand_n for_o that_o which_o the_o other_o town_n complain_v of_o they_o who_o be_v discontent_v with_o this_o grant_n bear_v it_o patient_o until_o that_o duke●…_n albert_n come_v to_o harlem_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o former_a complaint_n but_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v make_v a_o accord_n with_o they_o and_o with_o the_o town_n of_o alcmar_n they_o prevail_v nothing_o at_o that_o time_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v to_o molest_v the_o say_a town_n of_o harlem_n seek_v to_o wrest_v from_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o florin_n in_o the_o end_n this_o town_n and_o the_o other_o five_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o certain_a worthy_a man_n promise_v upon_o certain_a pennalty_n to_o perform_v what_o they_o shall_v decree_v and_o set_v down_o which_o arbitrator_n for_o all_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o demander_n do_v tax_v the_o town_n of_o harlem_n at_o 20000._o florine_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n at_o three_o equal_a paiement_n whereunto_o they_o yield_v although_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o for_o all_o they_o to_o bear_v and_o to_o great_a bitterness_n in_o the_o rest_n to_o have_v press_v they_o so_o far_o beside_o all_o their_o former_a loss_n by_o their_o intestine_a and_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o kennemer_n but_o this_o sum_n do_v little_a profit_n the_o rest_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n do_v suck_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o hollande_n do_v never_o suffer_v the_o like_a in_o the_o time_n of_o any_o of_o their_o earl_n wherein_o he_o take_v delight_n to_o zeeland_n teach_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o cruel_a and_o bitter_a one_o against_o a_o other_o nor_o to_o entertain_v faction_n and_o partiality_n among_o themselves_o as_o they_o have_v do_v many_o year_n under_o the_o title_n of_o hoeck_n &_o cabillaux_fw-fr the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o root_v out_o but_o by_o reduce_v both_o faction_n to_o extremity_n the_o like_a he_o do_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n in_o freezland_n to_o the_o schieringer_n &_o vetcoopers_n faction_n that_o be_v as_o pernicious_a as_o those_o of_o holland_n the_o which_o after_o that_o they_o have_v waste_v one_o a_o other_o burn_v beat_v down_o ruin_v and_o spoil_v house_n and_o castell_n yea_o whole_a town_n they_o be_v in_o the_o end_n overthrow_v by_o the_o same_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o many_o year_n but_o the_o say_a duke_n make_v no_o great_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o have_v extort_a general_o from_o the_o netherlands_n neither_o do_v he_o purchase_v any_o land_n or_o siegneory_n therewith_o for_o his_o child_n but_o waste_v it_o whole_o in_o those_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n and_o groningeois_n and_o in_o the_o end_n lose_v his_o own_o life_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n so_o as_o george_n his_o young_a son_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v all_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a course_n of_o this_o history_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v great_a heart-burn_n in_o freezeland_n betwixt_o the_o noble_n f●…sons_n of_o both_o faction_n duke_n albert_n to_o seek_v some_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n against_o they_o after_o he_o have_v end_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o netherlander_n and_o kennemer_n write_v unto_o they_o command_v they_o to_o send_v he_o a_o certain_a some_o of_o money_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n exaction_n imposition_n or_o how_o they_o please_v to_o call_v it_o whereupon_o the_o frison_n have_v confer_v together_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o how_o to_o answer_v their_o duke_n they_o write_v unto_o he_o resolute_o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o authority_n over_o they_o to_o make_v any_o such_o demand_n the_o which_o they_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n willing_a to_o grant_v he_o and_o if_o any_o have_v otherwise_o inform_v he_o they_o have_v abuse_v he_o offer_v that_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o come_v or_o to_o send_v his_o deputy_n to_o staveren_n or_o to_o workom_n that_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o confer_v with_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v ever_o have_v any_o such_o right_a and_o power_n as_o he_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o and_o do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o good_a subject_n and_o vassal_n about_o the_o end_n of_o jaunary_n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o the_o german_a troop_n of_o duke_n albert_n gelder_n which_o be_v call_v dye_n groote_fw-mi gaerde_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a rod_n or_o the_o great_a whip_n enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n spoil_v and_o destroy_v all_o where_o they_o pass_v special_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o marie-wert_a then_o after_o they_o have_v burn_v many_o village_n in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n they_o come_v before_o vtrecht_n lodging_n in_o the_o suburb_n commit_v a_o 1000_o insolency_n and_o keep_v the_o gate_n so_o straight_o besiege_v as_o nothing_o can_v get_v in_o nor_o out_o the_o lord_n of_o iselstein_n have_v draw_v they_o together_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n who_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o fort_n of_o s._n katherine_n gate_n whereof_o he_o be_v captain_n and_o first_o execute_v then_o quarter_v some_o of_o his_o man_n the_o traiectins_n see_v the_o great_a spoil_n these_o german_a soldier_n make_v about_o this_o town_n and_o fear_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o some_o friend_n they_o make_v a_o accord_n for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o iselstein_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v down_o the_o quarter_n and_o head_n from_o the_o gate_n of_o those_o that_o bid_v be_v execute_v and_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o churchyard_n whereupon_o the_o horse_n retire_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o die_v at_o vienna_n in_o austria_n the_o 3._o of_o august_n for_o die_v that_o as_o they_o say_v he_o have_v eat_v too_o many_o melon_n after_o that_o he_o have_v reign_v 44._o year_n be_v 73._o year_n old_a he_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n steven_n church_n in_o the_o say_a town_n to_o who_o his_o son_n maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n archduke_n of_o austria_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 12._o of_o march_n 1459._o he_o have_v be_v crown_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o six_o of_o february_n 1486._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n elector_n about_o that_o time_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o schyeringer_n and_o vetcoopers_n in_o friesland_n torment_v one_o another_o daily_a the_o groningeois_n be_v join_v friesland_n to_o the_o schyeringer_n hold_v the_o town_n of_o leeuwarden_n and_o all_o the_o country_n of_o ostergoe_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n so_o as_o duke_n albert_n see_v some_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n against_o the_o frison_n advertise_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n rash_o send_v otto_n van_fw-mi langen_n one_o of_o his_o counsel_n to_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o friesland_n and_o to_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n and_o intestine_a war_n if_o it_o may_v be_v the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v come_v into_o swoll_n in_o the_o country_n of_o ouerysel_n send_v for_o they_o of_o groninghen_n and_o of_o snecke_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o be_v then_o in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o but_o after_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v all_o their_o grievanc●…_n and_o can_v not_o reconcile_v they_o he_o return_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n afterward_o the_o siegnior_n douwe_v curate_n of_o iten_n be_v return_v from_o the_o emperor_n court_n bring_v letter_n of_o committimus_fw-la to_o herman_n archbishop_n of_o cologue_n and_o to_o henry_n bishop_n of_o munster_n to_o take_v information_n of_o the_o attempt_n of_o they_o of_o groninghen_n who_o
whither_o he_o be_v retire_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilan_n who_o then_o hold_v almost_o all_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n who_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o empress_n and_o his_o other_o good_a friend_n be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v in_o brabant_n and_o to_o dispute_v the_o right_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o say_a duchy_n before_o the_o 4._o elector_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v the_o cont_n palatin_n vicarie_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n cologne_n and_o treve_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o town_n of_o maestricht_n where_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n that_o charles_n &_o his_o predecessor_n from_o duke_n renold_n in_o the_o year_n 1423._o be_v fall_v from_o the_o duchy_n for_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n renold_n die_v without_o heir_n geld●…_n male_a the_o race_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n die_v with_o he_o beside_o that_o in_o fifty_o year_n his_o grandfather_n arnold_n and_o his_o father_n adolph_n have_v neglect_v to_o take_v up_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o therefore_o be_v now_o return_v again_o to_o the_o empire_n he_o can_v no_o more_o pretend_v any_o interest_n unto_o it_o and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o he_o shall_v call_v himself_o charles_n of_o egmont_n and_o not_o of_o gelder_n notwithstanding_o this_o sentence_n charles_n remain_v in_o gelder_n and_o call_v himself_o duke_n all_o the_o town_n acknowledge_v he_o so_o and_o love_v he_o better_o than_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o archduke_n his_o son_n who_o may_v pretend_v some_o interest_n unto_o it_o by_o the_o transport_n which_o duke_n arnold_n have_v make_v exclude_v prince_n adolph_n his_o son_n father_n to_o this_o charles_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o to_o which_o charles_n the_o geldrois_n incline_v the_o more_o willing_o for_o that_o they_o demand_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o old_a duke_n expel_v the_o emperor_n man_n out_o of_o their_o limit_n whereupon_o the_o german_n and_o prince_n philip_n force_n go_v to_o besiege_v ruremond_n but_o they_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o this_o siege_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v before_o nymeghen_fw-mi the_o which_o be_v well_o assault_v and_o better_o defend_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n 〈◊〉_d both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o be_v within_o it_o the_o which_o do_v great_a spoil_n unto_o the_o enemy_n camp_n by_o many_o brave_a sally_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n see_v they_o can_v prevail_v nothing_o be_v force_v they_o raise_v their_o camp_n leave_v part_n of_o their_o attilerie_n which_o they_o can_v not_o draw_v away_o in_o time_n soon_o after_o the_o emperor_n return_v into_o germany_n to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o worm_n leave_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n the_o troop_n of_o duke_n albert_n of_o saxony_n the_o which_o be_v call_v the_o great_a scourge_n rob_v burn_a and_o spoil_v every_o where_o as_o they_o go_v have_v seize_v upon_o niekerke_n which_o they_o fortify_v serve_v they_o as_o a_o retreat_n for_o their_o theft_n and_o spoil_n charles_n duke_n of_o gelder_n go_v and_o besiege_v they_o and_o shoot_v fire_n into_o it_o which_o burn_v all_o their_o munition_n and_o victual_n so_o as_o after_o they_o have_v endure_v 3._o assault_n they_o yield_v the_o place_n to_o have_v their_o good_n and_o life_n save_v the_o which_o the_o duke_n cause_v to_o be_v raze_a while_o that_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o scheringer_n and_o vetcoopers_a in_o friesland_n after_o the_o rejection_n of_o their_o new_a choose_v potestate_fw-la according_a to_o the_o emperor_n commission_n be_v in_o their_o great_a heat_n and_o fury_n goslic_a jongama_n cousin_n to_o juw_n jongama_n and_o hero_n saxony_n hottinga_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o harlem_n in_o holland_n with_o duke_n albert_n of_o saxony_n to_o demand_v succour_n who_o give_v they_o good_a hope_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v how_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o mastricht_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o aremberg_n will_v be_v decide_v keep_v they_o with_o he_o sometime_o and_o entertain_v they_o with_o such_o show_v of_o love_n and_o kindness_n as_o they_o promise_v he_o that_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n they_o will_v prevail_v so_o with_o their_o friend_n and_o partisan_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o potestate_fw-la or_o governor_n of_o all_o friesland_n the_o which_o he_o aspire_v unto_o so_o as_o the_o three_o of_o october_n the_o say_v goslic_a jongama_n and_o hero_n hottinga_n return_v into_o friesland_n with_o 8._o hundred_o soldier_n with_o which_o duke_n albert_n have_v furnish_v they_o whereof_o colonel_n nythrad_n fokx_n be_v chief_a commander_n who_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o groningeois_n of_o they_o of_o leiu-warden_n and_o of_o bolswaert_n and_o of_o all_o other_o gentleman_n and_o partisan_n vetcoopers_n they_o land_v and_o come_v to_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o fury_n although_o the_o other_o be_v thrice_o as_o many_o in_o number_n as_o they_o make_v they_o recoil_v leave_v their_o artillery_n and_o retire_v for_o their_o safety_n to_o lieu-warden_n thereupon_o goslic_a jongama_n hero_n hottinga_n with_o these_o foreign_a force_n and_o some_o gentleman_n schyeringer_n go_v the_o 4._o of_o october_n by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n to_o assail_v the_o town_n of_o bols●…aert_n at_o the_o first_o the_o i●…habitants_n do_v valiant_o resist_v they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v and_o the_o town_n take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o twelve_o bourgess_n only_o and_o of_o many_o prisoner_n among_o the_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v juw_n jongama_n thyark_v walta_n and_o sybrand_n roorda_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o vetcoopers_n faction_n jongama_n make_v offer_v unto_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v take_v he_o of_o 600._o ki●…sman_n florin_n of_o gold_n to_o save_v hislife_o the_o which_o think_v to_o do_v they_o hide_v he_o in_o a_o poor_a man_n house_n but_o goslic_a his_o cousin_n have_v discover_v he_o go_v thither_o draw_v he_o forth_o and_o slay_v he_o he_o offer_v 200._o florin_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o same_o soldier_n to_o have_v tyarck_n walta_fw-la but_o they_o see_v how_o he_o have_v murder_v the_o other_o deceive_v they_o of_o the_o ransom_n which_o they_o expect_v they_o refuse_v he_o which_o do_v the_o town_n be_v abandon_v to_o the_o spoil_n the_o schyeringer_n triumph_v over_o the_o veetcoopers_n their_o enemies_n have_v recover_v many_o place_n desire_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o troop_n of_o golonell_n foc●…s_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o charge_v the_o quarter_n of_o westergoe_a with_o a_o certain_a imposition_n the_o which_o some_o pay_v willing_o other_o by_o constraint_n they_o borrow_v also_o the_o chalice_n and_o silver_n vessel_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bolswaert_n &_o of_o the_o church_n in_o village_n thereabouts_o so_o as_o money_n be_v find_v &_o the_o soldier_n pay_v colonel_n focks_n retire_v with_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o country_n lead_v with_o he_o tyack_n walta_n and_o sybrand_n ro●…rda_n prisoner_n chief_a of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o vetcoopers_n in_o the_o year_n 1497._o the_o lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n in_o the_o name_n of_o 1497._o the_o archduke_n philip_n earl_n of_o holland_n be_v go_v to_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n about_o tyel_n where_o he_o spoil_v and_o burn_v some_o village_n the_o geldrois_n go_v to_o arm_n especial_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a encounter_n in_o the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambush_n which_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v lay_v there_o die_v many_o of_o either_o part_n but_o most_o of_o those_o of_o numeghen_fw-mi in_o autumn_n follow_v the_o geldrois_n to_o have_v their_o revenge_n surprise_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o leederdam_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arckell_n two_o league_n from_o gorrichom_n from_o whence_o they_o great_o avoy_v they_o that_o hold_v the_o hollander_n part_n albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n post_v thither_o to_o suppress_v they_o put_v good_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n of_o henkelon_n and_o aspren_n the_o which_o with_o leederdam_n make_v a_o triangle_n not_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n one_o from_o the_o the_o other_o and_o so_o coop_v they_o up_o as_o of_o the_o one_o side_n they_o can_v neither_o go_v in_o nor_o out_o so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o unto_o the_o duke_n to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v a_o while_n afterward_o the_o geldrois_n overrun_v all_o the_o country_n of_o boisleduke_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v great_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n duke_n albert_n meaning_n to_o do_v as_o much_o in_o gelder_n cast_v a_o
do_v much_o annoy_n the_o geldrois_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o tyel_n and_o bomel_n by_o spoil_n and_o ransom_n and_o among_o other_o he_o ruin_v the_o great_a village_n of_o dryell_n on_o the_o other_o side_n robert_n of_o aremberghe_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o naerden_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o goylandt_n do_v no_o less_o upon_o the_o velawe_n and_o country_n there_o about_o to_o conclude_v all_o this_o war_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o contryman_n and_o of_o some_o private_a gentleman_n in_o the_o year_n 1505._o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o groningeois_n expire_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v the_o war_n reviue_v the_o regent_n for_o so_o we_o will_v call_v 1505._o those_o six_o man_n which_o duke_n george_n have_v lef●…_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n of_o fresland_n do_v present_o put_v 400._o man_n into_o the_o fort_n of_o au●…ert_n the_o duke_n send_v they_o also_o for_o a_o supply_v the_o signior_n vit_n van_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d with_o some_o troop_n who_o do_v also_o lodge_v in_o auwert_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n in_o the_o duke_n absence_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o gene●…all_n of_o all_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o camp_n which_o he_o plant_v before_o groningen_n will_v the_o regent_n to_o send_v he_o 600._o man_n well_o arm_v wherein_o he_o be_v present_o obey_v he_o cause_v a_o fo●…t_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o territor●…_n o●…_n ouerissell_n to_o keep_v all_o succour_n from_o enter_v into_o groningen_n on_o that_o side_n whereof_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a contrie_n of_o ouerissel_n which_o be_v of_o the_o d●…ocese_n of_o vtrecht_n complain_v unto_o their_o bishop_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v willingl●…_n have_v succour_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n pacify_v they_o and_o touch_v the_o succo●…s_n he_o divide_v the_o town_n some_o desire_v it_o other_o not_o so_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fort_n be_v finish_v the_o which_o be_v call_v w●…ert_a d●…n_n bras_fw-fr whereby_o the_o groningeois_n be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o they_o of_o oueryssell_n the_o emperor_n maximili●…_n be_v then_o in_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n the_o town_n of_o groningen_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ouerissel_n send_v their_o deputy_n unto_o he_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o the_o regent_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v for_o the_o government_n of_o friesland_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o day_n appoint_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hatem_fw-la in_o gelder_n whether_o come_v the_o sa●…d_a d●…puties_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o ear●…e_n of_o emden_n with_o some_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o part_n every_o one_o deliver_v his_o reason_n which_o be_v well_o hear_v b●…t_v the_o ●…mperour_n favour_v the_o d●…ke_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o groningeois_n and_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d prevail_v nothing_o in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v the_o lady_n isabella_n queen_n of_o castil●…e_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n mother_n to_o the_o lady_n jane_n arch-du●…hesse_a of_o austria_n wife_n to_o the_o archduke_n philip_n remain_v their_o only_a daughter_n so_o as_o now_o she_o be_v their_o only_a heir_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n granado_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o queen_n in_o brussels_n whither_o the_o crown_n be_v send_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n cont_n englebert_n of_o nassau_n have_v always_o dissuade_v the_o archduke_n from_o make_v of_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n for_o be_v a_o wise_a nobleman_n and_o know_v whereon_o he_o ground_v his_o right_n he_o do_v foresee_v what_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v after_o his_o death_n some_o of_o the_o archduke_n counsel_n new_o king_n of_o castille_n persuade_v he_o that_o before_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o her_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v conquer_v all_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n whereupon_a have_v archduke_n make_v a_o great_a preparation_n he_o go_v and_o besiege_v bommel_n the_o which_o he_o batter_v for_o a_o time_n then_o have_v but_o two_o fort_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o arnhem_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o chancery_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o which_o have_v besiege_v long_o and_o batter_v until_o it_o can_v endure_v no_o more_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v yield_v pay_v to_o the_o soldier_n to_o redeem_v the_o assault_n 8000._o florin_n that_o of_o harderwyck_n which_o be_v a_o sea_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n yield_v in_o the_o like_a 〈◊〉_d manner_n then_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hattem_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n where_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n a_o englishman_n be_v take_v then_o the_o town_n of_o elburch_n doesburch_n dotecom_v grolle_n tyell_n bommel_n lochem_n and_o other_o small_a town_n yield_v there_o be_v also_o many_o gentleman_n geldrois_n which_o take_v the_o bourguinons_n party_n for_o so_o the_o archduke_n man_n be_v call_v among_o other_o the_o siegnior_n of_o bronckhorst_n wisch_n scheeren_n berghe_o otto_n scenck_n of_o wachtendonck_n a_o brave_a knight_n who_o do_v much_o annoy_n the_o geldrois_n with_o some_o other_o who_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o archduke_n the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n affair_n be_v then_o reduce_v to_o that_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v then_o pursue_v their_o victory_n they_o have_v whole_o conquer_v all_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n country_n during_o the_o earl_n of_o emdens_n siege_n before_o groninghen_n there_o grow_v some_o division_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o german_a colonel_n and_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d saxony_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v so_o discontent_v as_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o word_n he_o retire_v to_o dam_n the_o which_o his_o man_n hold_v 3._o league_n from_o groninghen_n which_o the_o german_n do_v little_a regard_n assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o take_n of_o groninghen_n which_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o extremity_n and_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o have_v be_v besiege_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n so_o as_o they_o not_o only_o have_v need_n of_o victual_n but_o of_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o munition_n for_o war_n whereupon_o the_o groningeois_n both_o gentleman_n and_o bourgess_n assemble_v upon_o the_o place_n before_o the_o counsel_n house_n to_o advise_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o they_o to_o do_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o their_o town_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ●…orced_v to_o yield_v unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o german_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o call_v vytt_n van_fw-mi draecksdor●…_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxonyes_n army_n next_o unto_o the_o farle_z of_o emden_n and_o to_o capitulate_v alone_o with_o he_o of_o their_o redition_n hope_v that_o in_o offer_v he_o that_o honour_n see_v that_o he_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n over_o the_o saxon_n and_o german_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a composition_n but_o as_o this_o be_v thus_o decre●…d_v and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o to_o auwert_n behold_v there_o come_v into_o the_o town_n a_o bourgeois_n and_o his_o wife_n while_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o together_o so_o villanos_o entreat_v and_o dissigure_v as_o all_o man_n have_v horror_n to_o behold_v they_o for_o be_v prisoner_n and_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o pay_v the_o ra●…some_n which_o they_o demand_v colonel_n vytt_n cause_v their_o nose_n and_o ear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o send_v they_o back_o thus_o dissigure_v to_o the_o town_n who_o by_o their_o ●…ryes_n and_o lamentation_n do_v move_v all_o the_o citizen_n to_o pity_n and_o fury_n against_o vytt_n and_o all_o the_o german_n resolve_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n and_o consume_v it_o to_o ash_n rather_o than_o to_o field_n to_o such_o tyrant_n and_o so_o they_o entertain_v themselves_o in_o their_o poverty_n for_o a_o while_n but_o hear_v afterward_o of_o the_o dislike_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n &_o colonel_n vytt_n the●…_n write_v secret_o unto_o the_o earl_n to_o know_v his_o mind_n if_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o und●…r_v his_o hereditary_a protection_n as_o well_o for_o he_o as_o for_o ●…mden_n his_o successor_n these_o letter_n do_v wonderful_o please_v the_o earl_n who_o send_v the_o messenger_n back_o with_o a_o answer_n as_o please_v to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o deputy_n with_o full_a power_n and_o ample_a commission_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o the_o which_o they_o do_v
upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v they_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o under_o the_o same_o privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o at_o his_o entry_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n promise_v so_o as_o he_o may_v build_v a_o citadel_n there_o as_o great_a as_o he_o please_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o groningeois_n return_v to_o the_o town_n have_v make_v their_o report_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o east-friseland_n the_o magistrate_n and_o 〈◊〉_d counsel_n do_v present_o remit_v the_o imposition_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v take_v before_o that_o they_o may_v live_v under_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o like_a liberty_n according_a to_o this_o accord_n the_o first_o of_o may_v the_o earl_n enter_v into_o groninghen_n with_o 2000_o man_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o dam_n approach_v near_o the_o high_a bridge_n they_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o their_o cross_n and_o banner_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a triumph_n and_o state_n and_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o statehouse_n they_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n deliverer_n and_o protector_n a_o strange_a alteration_n and_o sudden_a change_n the_o groningeois_n never_o have_v a_o great_a enemy_n than_o this_o earl_n yet_o sudden_o they_o except_v of_o he_o for_o their_o protector_n and_o defender_n he_o who_o a_o little_a before_o they_o so_o much_o blame_v curse_a and_o detest_a as_o the_o man_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n they_o now_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n yea_o the_o little_a child_n rejoice_v that_o they_o be_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o saxon_n hand_n nor_o master_n vytt_v sing_v in_o the_o street_n here_o vyt_n be_v groningen_n quyt_n master_n vytt_n have_v lose_v groningen_n behold_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o colonel_n cruelty_n but_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n in_o the_o german_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o spaniard_n to_o use_v the_o like_a barbarous_a groninghen_n inhumanity_n if_o they_o do_v but_o think_v that_o they_o have_v vanquish_v their_o enemy_n soon_o after_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n he_o build_v a_o citadel_n on_o the_o southside_n at_o heereport_n well_o slank_v with_o great_a bulwark_n deep_a ditch_n and_o goodly_a gate_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o town_n these_o news_n of_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o groningen_n into_o the_o earl_n of_o west-freezlands_a hand_n be_v come_v into_o misnia_n to_o duke_n george_n ear_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o earl_n to_o know_v in_o who_o name_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o town_n of_o groningen_n into_o his_o protection_n whereunto_o he_o present_o answer_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o high_a diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o groningen_n which_o be_v decide_v he_o will_v yield_v it_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v and_o although_o the_o duke_n deputy_n know_v the_o contrary_a yet_o they_o take_v these_o excuse_n for_o payment_n fear_v to_o incense_v he_o more_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v draw_v in_o the_o other_o troop_n the_o which_o be_v join_v unto_o he_o and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o frison_n he_o may_v easy_o chase_v the_o saxon_n out_o of_o all_o friesland_n and_o quite_o dispossess_v the_o duke_n the_o which_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o do_v if_o he_o have_v then_o attempt_v it_o afterward_o the_o duke_n send_v his_o marshal_n into_o friesland_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o german_n camp_n lie_v yet_o about_o groningen_n to_o pay_v they_o and_o to_o thank_v they_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o gentleman_n before_o their_o departure_n have_v serve_v long_o there_o will_v glad_o have_v see_v the_o town_n but_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o this_o marshal_n and_o the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o keep_v the_o earl_n still_o in_o breath_n and_o at_o the_o duke_n devotion_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o lieutenant_n and_o general_n in_o the_o duke_n name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o groningen_n with_o a_o honourable_a saxony_n yearly_a entertainment_n take_v out_o of_o the_o duke_n coffer_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o to_o pay_v he_o 30000._o florin_n of_o gold_n at_o one_o entire_a payment_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o earl_n accept_v of_o all_o by_o provision_n and_o make_v his_o profit_n thereof_o know_v very_o well_o whereto_o they_o tend_v the_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o dissemble_v seem_v always_o to_o be_v at_o his_o service_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o state_n of_o groningen_n be_v maintain_v unto_o the_o year_n 1512._o be_v doubtful_a whither_o the_o earl_n hold_v it_o for_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n until_o that_o some_o gentleman_n frison_n who_o he_o disavow_v be_v for_o his_o sake_n behead_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leeuwarden_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o frison_n and_o groningeois_n live_v in_o peace_n unto_o the_o year_n 1514._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o six_o regent_n saxon_n during_o the_o hard_a frost_n of_o winter_n do_v still_o put_v garrison_n into_o their_o town_n fear_v the_o earl_n surprise_v hold_v still_o the_o two_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n that_o be_v winsom_n and_o werdenbrasse_v the_o which_o they_o have_v continual_o well_o man_v with_o good_a soldier_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o saxonies_n devotion_n the_o duke_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o during_o his_o absence_n the_o six_o regent_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o govern_v friesland_n have_v but_o negligent_o execute_v their_o charge_n or_o otherwise_o through_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n one_o of_o another_o have_v neglect_v their_o duty_n &_o that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o alone_a with_o the_o counsel_n be_v more_o lawful_a more_o befit_v and_o of_o great_a authority_n where-upon_o the_o marshal_n of_o saxony_n assemble_v the_o state_n of_o friesland_n in_o the_o town_n of_o leuwarden_n the_o 6._o of_o july_n where_o the_o say_v 6._o regent_n be_v discharge_v and_o in_o their_o place_n be_v institute_v count_n henry_n of_o stalburch_n a_o wise_a f●…eland_n and_o discreet_a noble_a man_n and_o one_o that_o fear_v god_n to_o be_v the_o duke_n lieutenant_n general_a throughout_o all_o freezland_n which_o be_v do_v the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o dam_n whither_o they_o send_v for_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o country_n of_o groninghen_n in_o the_o duke_n name_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n as_o his_o vassal_n but_o not_o any_o one_o appear_v desire_v rather_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o earl_n of_o east-friseland_n who_o the_o same_o year_n cause_v money_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o town_n of_o groningen_n with_o this_o inscription_n edsardus_fw-la comes_fw-la &_o senator_n groningensis_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o 1507._o and_o 1508._o there_o be_v no_o memorable_a thing_n do_v in_o friesland_n that_o do_v merit_v the_o writing_n after_o that_o the_o town_n of_o arnhem_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o county_n of_o zutphen_n be_v thus_o reduce_v as_o we_o have_v say_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o archduke_n king_n of_o castille_n he_o stay_v sometime_n without_o the_o say_a town_n of_o arnhem_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o roossendael_n thither_o come_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o vicont_v of_o montfort_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n who_o labour_v so_o unto_o the_o king_n to_o reconcile_v the_o castille_n duke_n of_o gelder_n as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o some_o nobleman_n come_v before_o the_o king_n he_o kneel_v down_o but_o the_o king_n take_v he_o up_o present_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o so_o they_o go_v together_o into_o the_o castle_n where_o as_o they_o remain_v some_o time_n and_o as_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o his_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o go_v into_o spain_n it_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v hold_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o duchy_n and_o county_n of_o zutphen_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v accompany_v the_o king_n in_o this_o voyage_n but_o afterward_o the_o duke_n excuse_v himself_o with_o a_o good_a and_o available_a reason_n the_o king_n have_v recover_v money_n make_v his_o preparation_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n whereof_o william_n of_o croy_n lord_n of_o cheuree_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o before_o
their_o spain_n departure_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o recommend_v his_o son_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o sister_n douwager_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o they_o take_v their_o way_n by_o sea_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v through_o france_n he_o send_v philip_n of_o cleves_n earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n unto_o they_o in_o ambassage_n require_v first_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o prince_n charles_n their_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n claude_n of_o france_n ca●…ille_n the_o king_n daughter_n shall_v be_v diasnul_v and_o make_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o flanders_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o arthois_n touch_v appellation_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o cryminall_a cause_n the_o which_o be_v whole_o grant_v these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v away_o king_n philip_z and_o queen_n jane_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n accompany_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o prince_n nobleman_n princess_n and_o great_a lady_n part_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1505._o from_o antwerp_n and_o come_v into_o zeeland_n where_o weigh_v anchor_n at_o arnmuyden_n the_o day_n after_o tweft_a day_n 1506_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n but_o they_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o sea_n before_o that_o there_o do_v 1506._o rise_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n snow_n and_o such_o mist_n as_o be_v long_o before_o they_o know_v ●…aine_n what_o course_n they_o go_v they_o be_v hourly_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n every_o man_n wonder_v that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n they_o will_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n god_n let_v they_o for_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o these_o danger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a mariner_n but_o he_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o put_v to_o land_n at_o weymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o whereof_o some_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n england_n hear_v of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n send_v some_o of_o his_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o whether_o he_o himself_o go_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o love_o show_v they_o all_o the_o delight_n he_o can_v and_o give_v they_o many_o goodly_a present_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v their_o trouble_n pass_v at_o sea_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n entreat_v king_n philip_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v take_v with_o the_o bastard_n of_o geldres_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o hattem_n king_n philip_n after_o great_a importunity_n upon_o promise_n that_o king_n henry_n shall_v not_o touch_v his_o life_n consent_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n many_o good_a man_n he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n af●…er_n that_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n have_v stay_v for_o a_o fair_a season_n from_o their_o land_n which_o be_v in_o january_n unto_o the_o 24._o of_o march_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n they_o arrive_v soon_o after_o at_o the_o groin_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o r●…licks_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o compostella_n go_v from_o thence_o towards_o castille_n where_o they_o be_v royal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v wa●…re_o no_o soon_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o geldrois_n go_v to_o horsbacke_n against_o the_o treaty_n make_v at_o roosendael_n fall_v upon_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o by_o the_o say_a treaty_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n among_o the_o rest_n upon_o groll_n and_o waganengen_n the_o which_o they_o take_v run_v from_o they_o into_o holland_n and_o brabant_n the_o lord_n of_o cheure_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o say_a town_n of_o wagenengen_n but_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o good_a man_n which_o make_v continual_a sally_n upon_o his_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o end_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o he_o retire_v his_o army_n in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n 1506._o there_o appear_v a_o comet_n which_o do_v rise_v at_o the_o comet_n north-east_n and_o do_v set_v in_o the_o northwest_n draw_v the_o tail_n which_o be_v great_a and_o large_a in_o form_n of_o a_o rod_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o which_o be_v see_v eighteen_o day_n together_o in_o the_o same_o month_n there_o be_v a_o poor_a woman_n in_o holland_n betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o beverwic_n and_o vyc_a upon_o the_o sea_n great_a with_o child_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v fifteen_o day_n before_o her_o lie_v down_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o she_o win_v be_v ●…as_v hear_v almost_o continual_o to_o cry_v and_o lament_v the_o which_o many_o worthy_a man_n for_o a_o great_a approbation_n of_o the_o be●…y_n truth_n go_v daily_a to_o hear_v it_o and_o since_o have_v certify_v it_o whereof_o some_o learned_a man_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematik_n have_v diverse_o write_v infer_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o this_o child_n with_o the_o comet_n do_v pronosticate_v the_o death_n of_o the_o ●…ing_n of_o castille_n p●…ince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o great_a misery_n which_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o holland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n go_v from_o one_o realm_n unto_o a_o other_o and_o from_o o●…e_a city_n unto_o a_o other_o to_o take_v possession_n according_a to_o the_o previledge_n and_o custom_n of_o place_n although_o that_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n father_n to_o the_o q●…eene_n offer_v to_o king_n philip_n 500000._o ducat_n a_o year_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o not_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n will_v go_v and_o themselves_o in_o person_n end_v the_o controversy_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o decease_a queen_n isabella_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n their_o father_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o philip_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sudden_o acknowledge_v king_n of_o castille_n leon_n grenado_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1506._o he_o die_v sudden_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n be_v but_o 28._o year_n old_a he_o desire_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o bury_v at_o jerusalem_n join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o d●…ke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o which_o be_v do_v his_o bowel_n be_v carry_v to_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o covent_n of_o chartreux_n monk_n call_v ames●…ur_n upon_o a_o mountain_n without_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n the_o lady_n jane_n his_o widoe_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o she_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n cause_v great_a mourning_n and_o heaviness_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o fear_v other_o trouble_n and_o revolt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o they_o those_o which_o at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n say_v that_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o archduke_n philip_n make_v with_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o castille_n be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o netherlands_o not_o for_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o late_a year_n bring_v in_o and_o which_o the_o country_n have_v suffer_v for_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v these_o thing_n so_o long_o before_o but_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v burden_a to_o enter_v into_o those_o realm_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o impoverish_v the_o say_a country_n
geldres_n prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o netherlands_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n resign_v his_o interest_n of_o friesland_n to_o prince_n charles_n he_o hold_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o golden_a s●…ce_n at_o brussels_n philip_n bastard_n of_o bougongne_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n ma●…ten_o van_fw-mi rossen_n governor_n in_o friesland_n prince_n charles_n crown_v king_n of_o spain_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n charles_n the_o ●…ift_a choose_a emperor_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n duchess_n of_o 〈◊〉_d governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o trouble_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a war_n in_o friesland_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o bourgognon_n the_o peasant_n war_n in_o germany_n the_o groningeois_n re●…ing_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n give_v themsselue_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o bloody_a ed●…_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n a●…st_v the_o protestant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o a_o tumult_n at_o vtrecht_n who_o call_v in_o the_o geldrois_n against_o their_o bishop_n william_n van_fw-mi enke●…oort_n 59_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n by_o the_o pope_n a_o imp●…iall_a diet_n at_o ausbourg_n whereas_o the_o protestant_a prince_n present_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n a_o wonderful_a devo●…_n rin●…_n inundation_n in_o the_o netherlands_o mary_n of_o austria_n queen_n dovager_n of_o hongarie_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n her_o aun●…_n war_n betwixt_o they_o of_o lub●…c_n and_o holland_n a_o imperial_a diet_n hold_v at_o ratisbone_n concern_v religion_n a_o pea●…_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o bourgognon_n the_o town_n of_o geldres_n mutiny_v against_o their_o duke_n the_o emperor_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n through_o france_n to_o punish_v the_o ganthois_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n a_o peace_n conclude_v charles_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 35._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o archduke_n philip_n of_o austria_n and_o of_o lady_n jane_n queen_n of_o castille_n be_v bear_v at_o gand_n in_o flanders_n the_o 24_o of_o february_n 1500._o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o inheritance_n do_v inherit_v over_o and_o above_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n &_o westfrisland_a the_o dutchy_n of_o bourgongne_n brabant_n styria_n carinthia_n carniola_n lembourg_n luxembourg_n and_o geldres_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n henault_n bourgongne_n ferrete_n kyburg_n namur_n and_o zutphen_n the_o landtgraveship_n of_o elsaten_a the_o marquisate_n of_o burgau_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o principality_n of_o suave_n and_o the_o seigneury_n of_o windismark_n portenau_n salin_n and_o macklin_n afterward_o he_o conquer_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o do_v incorporate_v the_o country_n of_o friesland_n vtrecht_n oueryssel_n groningen_n cambray_n and_o cambresis_n all_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o gardianship_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o niece_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o go_v into_o germany_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o appoint_v his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n 1508._o dovager_n of_o savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o prince_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n regent_z of_o the_o low-country_n netherlands_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o nephew_n who_o meaning_n to_o come_v out_o of_o flanders_n into_o zeeland_n she_o embark_v at_o nyeuwerhaven_n right_a against_o flesingue_n philip_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o somersdike_n admiral_n &_o adolphe_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o beveren_n with_o the_o nobleman_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n of_o zealand_n go_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o flie-boate_n shaloup_n &_o other_o light_a boat_n to_o receive_v she_o at_o the_o say_a place_n of_o nyeuwerhaven_n while_o that_o the_o say_v nobleman_n be_v go_v to_o land_n to_o entertain_v the_o say_a princess_n the_o ship_n of_o war_n lie_v before_o the_o haven_n shote_n off_o their_o great_a ordinance_n in_o sign_n of_o honour_n it_o happen_v that_o fire_n fall_v into_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o admiral_n so_o as_o many_o be_v slay_v drown_v and_o wound_v but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o nobleman_n in_o she_o all_o be_v go_v to_o land_n in_o their_o long_a boat_n to_o salute_v the_o governess_n at_o that_o time_n die_v the_o virtuous_a lady_n anne_n bastard_n of_o bourgongne_n lady_n of_o ravestein_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v after_o that_o she_o have_v recover_v and_o wall_v in_o many_o island_n that_o be_v bourgong●…_n drown_v in_o zeeland_n to_o who_o good_n succeed_v baldwyn_n and_o philip_n of_o bourgongne_n her_o brethren_n except_o the_o island_n of_o duyveland_n the_o which_o return_v to_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o borssele_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o come_v william_n of_o egmont_n lord_n of_o iselstein_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o commission_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximillan_n and_o of_o his_o council_n go_v to_o take_v and_o ransom_n some_o inhabitant_n about_o bommel_n for_o that_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o geldres_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o iselstein_n will_v have_v they_o of_o his_o prince_n jurisdiction_n where-upon_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n take_v occasion_n to_o revive_v the_o war_n say_v that_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v first_o of_o all_o break_a the_o peace_n where-upon_o the_o geldrois_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o at_o their_o return_n from_o francfort_n mart_n who_o they_o spoil_v and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n to_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n set_v they_o at_o great_a ransom_n beside_o their_o 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surprise_v the_o town_n of_o harderwick_n which_o the_o bourgognon_n hold_v yet_o but_o he_o fail_v from_o thence_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o wesep_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o muyden_n both_o together_o be_v but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n one_o from_o a_o other_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n camp_n who_o do_v mediate_v the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o say_v two_o place_n by_o some_o good_a accord_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n after_o that_o the_o geldrois_n have_v first_o be_v chase_v from_o the_o block-house_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o aymery_n with_o his_o walon_n defeat_v upon_o the_o month_fw-mi of_o muyden_n where_o the_o lord_n of_o iselstein_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1509._o there_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n cont_n henry_n of_o stolburch_n 1509._o governor_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v die_v of_o the_o frison_n for_o his_o mild_a government_n be_v a_o good_a justicer_n a_o upright_a man_n &_o fear_v god_n after_o who_o death_n duke_n george_n mareshall_n come_v into_o friesland_n bring_v with_o he_o euerwin_n earl_n of_o benthem_n with_o the_o duke_n commission_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n in_o the_o year_n 1510._o there_o fall_v out_o great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n as_n lubeck_n wismare_n rostwicke_n and_o other_o theyof_o lubeck_n do_v write_v into_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n for-bidding_a they_o to_o sail_v into_o denmark_n but_o they_o will_v not_o forbear_v for_o that_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o those_o country_n consist_v in_o navigation_n where-upon_o the_o lubecker_n take_v some_o of_o their_o ship_n at_o two_o several_a time_n their_o second_o loss_n be_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o do_v not_o succour_v they_o as_o they_o ought_v the_o year_n follow_v the_o esterling_n come_v
black_a troop_n fall_v upon_o the_o geldrois_n rear_v but_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o either_o side_n this_o do_v the_o frison_n return_v home_o and_o the_o duke_n to_o his_o camp_n before_o groningen_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n grow_v bare_a of_o money_n have_v not_o so_o many_o voluntary_a soldier_n as_o he_o be_v accustom_v for_o money_n only_o work_v with_o the_o germaine●…_n money_n and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o get_v any_o frison_n for_o they_o be_v too_o much_o waste_v and_o consume_v neither_o will_v they_o contribute_v any_o thing_n whereupon_o he_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v much_o money_n of_o abbey_n yea_o of_o private_a person_n who_o he_o know_v to_o have_v money_n he_o also_o make_v a_o demand_n to_o the_o state_n who_o require_v a_o day_n to_o advise_v and_o in_o the_o meantime_n the_o geldrois_n return_v with_o great_a force_n into_o friesland_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o seven_o forest_n gheester-land_n staveren_n sloten_n 〈◊〉_d bolswea●…t_n winbridseradeel_n army_n and_o oonseradel_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n demand_n be_v make_v frustrate_a and_o afterward_o the_o frison_n pay_v he_o no_o imposition_n whatsoever_o begin_v to_o lean_a to_o the_o geld●…ois_fw-fr party_n who_o promise_v they_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n which_o wo●…ds_v the_o frison_n do_v willing_o give_v ear_n unto_o notwithstanding_o the_o saxon_n do_v still_o hold_v d●…m_n leeuwarden_n dockom_n franicker_n &_o harlingen_n whereby_o they_o do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n torment_v the_o frison_n without_o doubt_n friesland_n be_v at_o that_o time_n wonderful_o torment_v with_o the_o geldrois_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o black_a troop_n on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o take_n of_o town_n burn_v of_o village_n and_o mill_n ruine_v of_o castle_n murder_n theft_n and_o robbery_n of_o either_o side_n if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d soldier_n enter_v into_o any_o to_o une_fw-fr either_o by_o surprise_n or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v before_o they_o be_v pay_v which_o all_o lie_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o when_o they_o be_v pay_v in_o one_o place_n they_o go_v unto_o another_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o sea_n be_v not_o free_a from_o thief_n and_o robber_n which_o hinder_v the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o merchandise_n and_o navigation_n so_o as_o nothing_o can_v come_v into_o the_o country_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a dearth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o provision_n of_o vittell_n in_o town_n they_o keep_v that_o for_o themselves_o not_o suffer_v any_o to_o go_v forth_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o village_n die_v for_o hunger_n for_o if_o they_o have_v a_o bit_n to_o eat_v the_o soldier_n pull_v it_o from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1515._o prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o his_o country_n of_o 1515._o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n henault_n namur_n lembourg_n luxembourg_n etc._n etc._n fall_v unto_o netherlands_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n his_o father_n he_o arrive_v at_o midelbourg_n in_o zeeland_n &_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o ziricxee_v in_o which_o 2._o town_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n of_o zeeland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o holland_n where_o he_o do_v likewise_o inherit_v the_o same_o county_n and_o west_n friesland_n the_o 16._o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1515._o die_v don_n fernando_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o isabella_n his_o wise_a king_n of_o castille_n leon_n granado_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o fail_v the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n desended_a from_o the_o berenger_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n which_o arragon_n race_n reign_v in_o spain_n 470._o year_n &_o in_o sicily_n 230._o he_o have_v for_o his_o heir_n prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o arragon_n and_o castill_n his_o daughter_n and_o only_a heir_n duke_n george_n of_o saxony_n see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o maintain_v himself_o any_o long_o in_o friesland_n where_o he_o have_v waste_v so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o and_o of_o other_o man_n and_o that_o the_o end_n be_v worse_a them_z the_o beginning_n have_v this_o word_n ordinary_a in_o his_o mouth_n that_o he_o call_v the_o country_n of_o friesland_n in_o steed_n of_o fryeslandt_n freslandt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o devour_a country_n for_o that_o it_o have_v devour_v most_o of_o his_o mean_n but_o he_o do_v not_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v never_o satify_v and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o grant_v he_o one_o imposition_n or_o subsidy_n but_o he_o exact_v a_o other_o and_o that_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o his_o officer_n give_v they_o still_o occasion_n to_o revolt_v the_o which_o do_v fall_v out_o ordinary_o where_o as_o stranger_n command_v he_o resolve_v to_o resign_v over_o the_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v to_o some_o mighty_a prince_n who_o by_o his_o force_n shall_v have_v mean_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obedience_n for_o he_o do_v well_o foresee_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n in_o like_a sort_n will_v not_o long_o hold_v it_o he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o resign_v the_o say_a country_n unto_o charles_n of_o austria_n prince_n of_o spain_n and_o this_o resignation_n be_v conclude_v charles_n in_o manner_n as_o follow_v that_o prince_n charles_n shall_v pay_v present_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 70000._o florin_n fifty_o thousand_o in_o ready_a money_n and_o 20000._o in_o cloth_n for_o his_o soldier_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o 30000._o florin_n at_o three_o paiement_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o duke_n shall_v pay_v his_o soldier_n and_o retire_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n the_o which_o duke_n henry_n his_o elder_a brother_n shall_v also_o ratefie_v and_o renounce_v all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o may_v pretend_v to_o the_o say_a country_n of_o friesland_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o which_o resignation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n henry_n the_o country_n of_o misnia_n and_o turingen_n shall_v stand_v bind_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o saxon_n end_v in_o friesland_n this_o resignation_n make_v and_o conclude_v the_o burguignon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o subject_n of_o prince_n charles_n make_v a_o truce_n for_o four_o month_n with_o the_o geldrois_n the_o saxon_n notwithstanding_o hold_v the_o town_n &_o fortress_n until_o they_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o prince_n power_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o floris_n of_o iselsteyn_n arrive_v the_o 3._o of_o june_n 1515._o charles_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n commissioner_n in_o the_o town_n of_o harlingen_n whereas_o the_o fort_n be_v deliver_v he_o and_o he_o receive_v it_o in_o his_o prince_n name_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o bourgese_n the_o like_a be_v do_v at_o leeuwarden_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o parliament_n of_o the_o country_n touch_v the_o citadel_n but_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n both_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n concern_v the_o oath_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n with_o this_o black_a troop_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o country_n stay_v for_o pay_v in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leeuwarden_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o acknowledge_v lord_n of_o freesland_n the_o lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n accept_v it_o and_o cause_v piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v cast_v about_o coin_a with_o prince_n charles_n his_o name_n in_o who_o name_n he_o make_v some_o gentleman_n frison_n knight_n promise_v to_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o previledge_n such_o as_o they_o have_v have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n this_o be_v the_o forth_o time_n that_o the_o frison_n in_o less_o than_o twenty_o year_n do_v change_v their_o lord_n and_o prince_n the_o lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n have_v pay_v the_o 70000._o florin_n in_o silver_n and_o cloth_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o black_a troop_n thank_v they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v present_o entertain_v by_o the_o french_a king_n by_o one_o of_o his_o colonel_n who_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o friesland_n the_o which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v happy_o discharge_v this_o do_v the_o lord_n of_o iselstein_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o leeuwarden_n he_o send_v for_o bernard_n b●…chodita_fw-it hessel_n martua_n doctor_n kempo_n martua_n goslic_fw-la jongama_n tyard_n bourinania_n t●…llinck_fw-mi botin●…_n reinick_n camminga_n reinick_n campstra_n and_o gerold_n herama_n to_o 〈◊〉_d who_o in_o prince_n charles_n his_o name_n he_o do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o which_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n he_o do_v also_o write_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o emdén_n be_v at_o dockom_n that_o
he_o shall_v leave_v the_o say_a town_n and_o retire_v with_o all_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n whereunto_o he_o obey_v fear_v the_o power_n of_o this_o prince_n more_o than_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o country_n of_o friesland_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o iselstein_n all_o the_o artillery_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n remain_v one_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o castell_v and_o fort_n the_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o inventory_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o deliver_v they_o or_o to_o pay_v the_o value_n of_o they_o within_o the_o year_n the_o saxon_n do_v also_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o medemblyck_n in_o west-friseland_n then_o all_o the_o duke_n officer_n go_v out_o of_o friesland_n the_o which_o remain_v for_o a_o while_n in_o some_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v betwixt_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n which_o be_v prolong_v for_o three_o year_n but_o twice_o break_v by_o the_o geldrois_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1516._o prince_n charles_n be_v in_o holland_n ambassadors_z come_v unto_o he_o from_o francis_n the_o first_o the_o french_a king_n to_o wit_n the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n well_o accompany_v to_o congratulate_v his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o so_o many_o goodly_a estate_n which_o he_o do_v inherit_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n don_n ferdinando_n of_o ch●…les_n arragon_n the_o prince_n be_v at_o the_o hage_n there_o be_v speech_n of_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o prince_n charles_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n wherein_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n of_o opinion_n there_o be_v also_o conclude_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o marriage_n of_o christerne_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o denmark_n &_o lady_n isabella_n sister_n to_o the_o princess_n of_o austria_n for_o which_o effect_n the_o bishop_n of_o dronten_a be_v send_v ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n into_o holland_n with_o a_o great_a convoy_n of_o ship_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a princess_n in_o their_o name_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o to_o conduct_v she_o to_o the_o king_n her_o spouse_n and_o to_o attend_v on_o she_o there_o be_v appoint_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o prince_n charles_n the_o lady_n of_o chymay_n with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o for_o their_o convoy_n at_o sea_n philip_n of_o bourgongne_n admiral_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o lord_n of_o faleze_n cortgeene_v &_o chasteau_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n o●…_n holland_n and_o zealand_n this_o princess_n with_o all_o her_o fleet_n have_v great_a tempest_n and_o a_o dangerous_a passage_n prince_n charles_n desirous_a to_o imitate_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n in_o the_o convocation_n of_o a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n wherewith_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v common_o honour_v if_o they_o be_v observer_n of_o the_o religious_a ceremony_n thereof_o and_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a nobleman_n as_o well_o vassal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n as_o other_o and_o to_o hold_v a_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o order_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o good_a duke_n philip_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o great_a great_a grandfather_n have_v institute_v it_o continue_v by_o his_o other_o predecessor_n unto_o his_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o hold_v this_o feast_n the_o 26._o of_o october_n in_o his_o palace_n at_o brussels_n continue_v three_o day_n together_o in_o diverse_a habit_n frederic_n of_o baden_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n find_v himself_o sick_a and_o very_o weak_a of_o all_o his_o member_n so_o as_o he_o can_v no_o more_o govern_v his_o estate_n nor_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o geldrois_n and_o other_o after_o that_o he_o have_v govern_v his_o bishopric_n about_o 20._o year_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o resign_v it_o as_o well_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n as_o of_o prince_n charles_n his_o council_n to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n pretend_v in_o time_n to_o make_v the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o vtrecht_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o it_o do_v the_o which_o he_o do_v unto_o phillippe_n of_o bourgongne_n bastard_n son_n to_o the_o good_a duke_n philippe_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o brother_n unto_o david_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n before_o frederic_n of_o baden_n he_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o old_a be_v admiral_n at_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o say_a bishopric_n whereof_o he_o take_v possession_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n in_o the_o year_n 1516._o where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v as_o well_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o be_v much_o respect_v of_o they_o and_o belove_v for_o his_o peaceable_a government_n he_o like_v unto_o his_o brother_n david_n very_o curious_a to_o adorn_v the_o temles_a and_o to_o repair_v the_o castell_n the_o truce_n be_v break_v by_o the_o geldrois_n the_o spoil_n of_o the_o bourgognon_n be_v not_o less_o in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o geldros_n than_o those_o of_o the_o geldrois_n in_o freezland_n 1527._o do_v what_o mischief_n they_o can_v but_o soon_o after_o the_o geldrois_n find_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d so_o oppress_v in_o their_o own_o country_n even_o the_o town_n of_o arnhem_n the_o metropolitaine_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o th●…●…hich_v the_o duke_n be_v straight_o besiege_v and_o so_o torment_v by_o the_o bourgognon_n as_o they_o can_v not_o long_o have_v subsist_v if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v not_o be_v a_o mediator_n and_o procure_v they_o a_o ●…ce_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v for_o six_o month_n but_o it_o conclude_v last_v no●…_n long_o for_o when_o as_o they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o proclaim_v it_o in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o duke_n hold_v in_o freezland_n the_o captain_n geldrois_n do_v not_o only_o reject_v it_o but_o commit_v strange_a outrage●…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o captain_n of_o the_o cas●…l_n of_o rhee●…stick_n cause_v he_o that_o have_v bring_v this_o treat●…_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o ●…st_v ●…to_o the_o water_n arkelens_n chief_a of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n truce_n in_o the_o town_n of_o s●…ke_n cast_v the_o ●…essenger_n in_o prison_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o will_v have_v entreat_v he_o in_o this_o same_o manner_n if_o his_o father_n have_v not_o be_v a_o dweller_n in_o sneeke_n and_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n ●…d_v not_o s●…ed_a fo●…_n he_o goldsteyn_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dockom_n force_v the_o messenger_n to_o eat_v and_o swallow_v down_o the_o write_n of_o the_o accord_n of_o this_o truce_n th●…_n which_o contain_v above_o six_o sheet_n of_o paper_n the_o which_o the_o say_v captain_n do_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o peace_n no●…_n truce_n the_o geldrois_n have_v absolute_o refuse_v the_o truce_n employ_v all_o their_o best_a mean_n to_o draw_v the_o frison_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o thereupon_o arkelens_n the_o duke_n lieutenant_n cause_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o freezland_n to_o be_v assemble_v the_o ten_o of_o november_n 1517._o produce_v a_o certain_a letter_n write_v by_o his_o master_n let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v never_o frison_n his_o intention_n to_o abandon_v the_o country_n of_o freezland_n nor_o the_o good_a inhabitans_fw-la thereof_o neither_o at_o the_o instant_n will_v he_o lea●…e_v they_o but_o rather_o hazard_v body_n and_o good_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o concern_v they_o have_v be_v give_v out_o and_o affirm_v by_o the_o bourgognon_n be_v a_o mere_a lie_n to_o distract_v his_o good_a subject_n by_o such_o false_a practice_n and_o that_o so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v remain_v faithful_a unto_o he_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o well_o affect_v unto_o they_o the_o citizen_n answer_v that_o so_o the●…e_o will_v and_o desire_v to_o live_v his_o most_o faithful_a subject_n even_o unto_o the_o last_o breath_n the_o lieutenant_n be_v exceed_v glad_a of_o this_o answer_n and_o that_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o thereunto_o for_o that_o he_o do_v great_o doubt_v that_o the_o commons_o will_v join_v with_o the_o bourguignon_fw-fr party_n the_o geldrois_n have_v twice_o break_v the_o truce_n oppress_v and_o molest_v the_o subject_n of_o prince_n charles_n both_o
the_o bishop_n of_o vtrechts_n force_n under_o nicholas_n of_o wilderstorffe_n against_o the_o friesland_n geldrois_n and_o frison_n geldrois_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n of_o colonel_n martin_n van_fw-mi rossen_n and_o captain_n grand_fw-fr pierre_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n unto_o the_o year_n 1526._o during_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n take_v and_o recover_v again_o on_o either_o side_n diverse_a encounter_n skirmish_n and_o siege_n raise_v wherewith_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v miserable_o afflict_v and_o ruin_v for_o if_o the_o poor_a countryman_n of_o either_o side_n will_v keep_v any_o thing_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n carry_v it_o into_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v not_o retire_v it_o when_o they_o will_v some_o writer_n speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n but_o all_o concur_v that_o the_o election_n of_o charles_n revive_v the_o old_a quarrel_n and_o breed_v new_a the_o french_a king_n have_v always_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n have_v treat_v with_o pope_n leo_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o he_o desire_v also_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o kingdom_n see_v that_o the_o emperor_n make_v no_o account_n to_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o pay_v the_o 100000._o crown_n pension_n to_o the_o french_a king_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o cheures_fw-mi his_o governor_n ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n for_o the_o right_n pretend_v by_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o naples_n he_o do_v also_o bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgongne_n impatient_o seize_v upon_o by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n his_o great_a grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n slay_v before_o nancy_n there_o want_v no_o quarrel_n also_o touch_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n as_o they_o be_v about_o to_o seek_v occasion_n to_o assail_v one_o another_o there_o be_v one_o offer_v small_a in_o show_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o it_o be_v the_o firebrand_n to_o kindle_v this_o flame_n the_o which_o afterward_o do_v thrust_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n into_o combustion_n and_o make_v these_o two_o prince_n their_o successor_n and_o subject_n so_o to_o afflict_v one_o another_o as_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_v have_v follow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o aymerie_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n of_o the_o war_n house_n of_o croy_n for_o a_o town_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardennes_n call_v hierges_n and_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o favour_n of_o chimay_n by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bovillon_n who_o do_v judge_v soveraigne_o without_o any_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o aimery_n who_o have_v great_a credit_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o the_o chief_a in_o court_n prevail_v so_o as_o he_o obtain_v letter_n from_o the_o chancery_n of_o brabant_n to_o call_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o reason_n of_o aimery_n if_o need_n be_v and_o to_o see_v the_o sentence_n give_v in_o their_o favour_n disannul_v they_o see_v the_o wrong_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o repair_v to_o robert_n of_o mark_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o protector_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o duchy_n be_v withal_o tutor_n unto_o chimay_v child_n have_v marry_v their_o aunt_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n do_v what_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o maintain_v his_o right_n but_o see_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o deprive_v he_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n be_v before_o in_o some_o disgrace_n with_o he_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o his_o person_n and_o his_o place_n crave_v favour_n and_o support_v that_o he_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o his_o sovereignty_n have_v thus_o provide_v for_o his_o affair_n he_o send_v to_o defy_v the_o emperor_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n for_o he_o and_o he_o buy_v emperor_n it_o full_o dear_o at_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o florenge_n his_o elder_a son_n levy_v 3000._o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n in_o france_n against_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o go_v to_o besiege_v vireton_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v persuade_v the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o quarrel_n for_o so_o small_a a_o subject_n as_o that_o of_o bovillon_n with_o the_o emperor_n matter_n be_v pass_v over_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n dismiss_v his_o army_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n raise_v one_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v the_o command_n with_o the_o country_n which_o he_o take_v lung_n meusancourt_n fleuranges_n sanchy_n and_o bovillon_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a obtain_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o six_o week_n only_o the_o french_a king_n consider_v that_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o truce_n be_v a_o secret_a declaration_n of_o war_n against_o he_o for_o that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o truce_n have_v mean_n to_o ruin_v he_o within_o six_o week_n he_o begin_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n solicit_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v this_o overture_n begin_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o both_o army_n go_v to_o field_n attempt_v nothing_o yet_o one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v offer_v to_o be_v a_o arbitrator_n of_o their_o quarrel_n a_o parley_n be_v appoint_v at_o calais_n whether_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o party_n come_v but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o homage_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n there_o be_v nothing_o conclude_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n of_o lique_n a_o wallon_n make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n amant_fw-fr in_o tournesis_n belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o upon_o a_o small_a town_n call_v mortaigne_a not_o far_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n this_o gentleman_n pretend_v these_o place_n to_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o lord_n of_o fiennes_n governor_n of_o flanders_n do_v besiege_v tournay_n of_o all_o which_o exploit_n the_o emperor_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o they_o be_v man_n private_a quarrel_n but_o the_o king_n see_v that_o the_o imperial_a army_n under_o colour_n that_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n grow_v to_o a_o end_n approach_v near_o mouson_n he_o send_v some_o troop_n thither_o and_o so_o the_o war_n begin_v betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n both_o in_o champagne_n picardy_n and_o elsewhere_o all_o which_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o write_v of_o in_o this_o work_n both_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o proper_o concern_v this_o subject_n as_o also_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o france_n george_n schenck_n governor_n of_o friesland_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o wastenare_n and_o castre_n have_v take_v the_o fort_n of_o warckom_n and_o mackom_n the_o town_n of_o dockom_n and_o bolswaert_n with_o some_o other_o fort_n hold_v the_o bou●…gnons_n geldrois_n party_n they_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o sloten_n the_o which_o they_o do_v batter_v furious_o and_o the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o as_o courageous_o so_o as_o in_o a_o sally_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o night_n the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o governor_n schenck_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o belly_n yet_o they_o remove_v not_o out_o of_o the_o campe._n those_o of_o the_o town_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n be_v at_o steenwyke_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v take_v sloten_n retire_v from_o thence_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o go_v into_o geldres_n as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o sloten_n the_o governor_n schenck_n go_v to_o besiege_v yield_v lemmer_n those_o within_o it_o
about_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n call_v meynard_n van_fw-mi ham_n a_o lame_a man_n towards_o dam_n with_o some_o soldier_n command_v the_o peasant_n thereabouts_o to_o come_v and_o to_o help_v to_o fortify_v it_o the_o duke_n have_v draw_v these_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o holsteyn_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o action_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteyns_n whereupon_o the_o groningeois_n make_v a_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o peasant_n upon_o pain_n of_o fire_n their_o village_n and_o house_n not_o to_o aid_v nor_o work_v at_o this_o fortification_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o whereupon_o the_o three_o of_o may_n meynard_n van_fw-mi ham_n cause_v all_o the_o burn_v suburb_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groningen_n to_o be_v burn_v whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n never_o dream_v there_o be_v great_a slaughter_n do_v and_o many_o man_n make_v poor_a there_o be_v 30._o ship_n also_o burn_v the_o fire_n whereof_o fly_v over_o the_o rampart_n and_o burn_v five_o house_n in_o the_o town_n some_o day_n after_o he_o return_v and_o burn_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o suburb_n of_o the_o port_n ebb_a and_o boteringe_v who_o have_v commit_v all_o the_o outrage_n they_o can_v they_o retire_v to_o dam._n the_o groningeois_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v to_o this_o troop_n of_o soldier_n nor_o well_o who_o they_o be_v write_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n that_o there_o be_v enemy_n enter_v into_o their_o country_n the_o which_o do_v pitiful_o spoil_v and_o burn_v they_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v do_v with_o his_o privity_n and_o consent_n as_o some_o do_v bold_o say_v the_o which_o notwithstanding_a they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o believe_v to_o which_o letter_n they_o have_v no_o good_a answer_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o day_n of_o meet_v appoint_v in_o the_o town_n of_o essen_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o groningeois_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o reconcile_v their_o difference_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v for_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v build_v a_o citadel_n within_o their_o town_n and_o the_o dam_n may_v be_v fortify_v whereunto_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v hereupon_o the_o consul_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o call_v ommelande_n write_v unto_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n duchess_n dowager_n of_o savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o show_v unto_o her_o the_o great_a wrong_n and_o violence_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n man_n offer_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n em●…or_n and_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o such_o yearly_a tribute_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v her_o greatness_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n to_o undertake_v their_o protection_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o other_o enemy_n the_o which_o the_o say_a lady_n do_v accept_v with_o a_o honourable_a acknowledgement_n promise_v to_o free_v they_o very_o speedy_o the_o deputy_n have_v receive_v good_a entertainment_n in_o all_o place_n return_v home_o joyful_o the_o duchess_n will_v not_o loose_v this_o goodly_a occasion_n but_o take_v hold_v thereof_o do_v present_o levy_v man_n the_o which_o she_o send_v into_o friesland_n with_o a_o express_a charge_n to_o schenck_n baron_n of_o tautenbourg_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o use_v all_o care_n in_o that_o action_n march_v present_o to_o groningen_n and_o there_o to_o receive_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o bourgesy_n and_o swear_v likewise_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n schenck_n according_a to_o his_o emperor_n charge_n march_v towards_o groningen_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o say_a town_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n in_o s._n walburges_n church_n the_o 7._o of_o june_n whereof_o he_o take_v possession_n &_o receive_v their_o homage_v this_o do_v schenke_n make_v haste_n to_o besiege_v delfzeel_n which_o the_o geldrois_n hold_v and_o have_v half_o fortify_v the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n with_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n have_v make_v a_o league_n send_v two_o thousand_o foot_n to_o succour_v it_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o schenck_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o camp_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o groningen_n defeat_v &_o some_o peasant_n go_v to_o encounter_v the_o troop_n in_o westerwollingerlandt_n who_o the_o three_o day_n follow_v on_o saint_n james_n day_n he_o quite_o defeat_v george_n van_fw-mi manster_n drossart_n of_o wedden_n be_v take_v and_o many_o gentleman_n with_o he_o the_o drossart_n be_v carry_v to_o leewarden_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o groninghen_n the_o geldrois_n that_o be_v in_o dam_n see_v delfzyel_n yield_v and_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n defeat_v begin_v to_o parley_v demand_v a_o safe_a retreat_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o governor_n schenck_n upon_o condition_n that_o geldrois_n they_o shall_v depart_v with_o white_a wand_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o deliver_v their_o captain_n meinard_n van_n hempskirke_n and_o bernard_n van_fw-mi hackfort_n the_o which_o they_o do_v willing_o and_o depart_v the_o five_o of_o september_n according_a to_o the_o composition_n the_o governor_n cause_v the_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v make_v at_o dam_n to_o be_v present_o lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n this_o do_v the_o castle_n of_o wedden_n be_v besiege_v the_o which_o be_v also_o yield_v unto_o schenck_n yield_v upon_o condition_n to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v the_o besiege_a be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n from_o thence_o he_o return_v to_o groninghen_n to_o see_v his_o wife_n and_o lady_n jane_n of_o egmont_n who_o attend_v he_o there_o have_v send_v his_o troop_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o coevoerden_n and_o kinckhost_n whether_o he_o himself_o go_v yield_v after_o some_o day_n have_v lyen_fw-we about_o two_o month_n before_o coevoerden_n the_o drossart_n selbach_n yield_v it_o upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n where_o have_v place_v a_o good_a garrison_n the_o say_a governor_n schenck_n hear_v that_o there_o be_v some_o geldrois_n in_o troop_n near_o unto_o deventer_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o march_v that_o way_n take_v the_o town_n of_o diepenhem_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o november_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o castle_n of_o kinckhost_n near_o unto_o meppel_n the_o which_o be_v also_o yield_v unto_o he_o whereas_o captain_n magreheyn_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n see_v that_o all_o thing_n succeed_v all_o for_o he_o in_o freezeland_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o groninghen_n gelder_n the_o drow_v and_o dgo_v be_v in_o the_o emperor_n hand_n he_o begin_v to_o grow_v weary_a of_o his_o toil_n and_o charge_n know_v well_o that_o the_o more_o he_o make_v war_n the_o more_o he_o lose_v he_o resolve_v therefore_o and_o wise_o for_o himself_o to_o make_v a_o hereditary_a accord_n with_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o which_o be_v do_v and_o proclaim_v in_o groninghen_n before_o the_o statehouse_n the_o 17._o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1326._o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v tire_v in_o the_o forepast_a war_n so_o as_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o be_v throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o freezeland_n and_o groninghen_n a_o most_o desire_a peace_n the_o which_o have_v not_o continue_v so_o long_o for_o 200_o year_n before_o which_o be_v from_o that_o time_n unto_o the_o year_n 1568._o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enter_v into_o those_o country_n in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o bloody_a edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_n religion_n which_o they_o call_v lutheran_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o many_o be_v burn_v or_o otherwise_o execute_v in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a tumult_n in_o the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o inhabitant_n &_o man_n of_o trade_n have_v take_v arm_n will_v needs_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o vtrecht_n have_v banish_v some_o &_o wherefore_o they_o have_v forbid_v handicraft_n man_n to_o use_v their_o trade_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o any_o abbey_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o that_o town_n whereby_o the_o poor_a commons_o lose_v their_o profit_n who_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o set_v up_o any_o shop_n who_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o labour_n and_o get_v their_o live_n there_o moreover_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n have_v promise_v to_o furnish_v their_o bishop_n with_o a_o great_a some_o of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o payment_n whereupon_a they_o
the_o duke_n man_n be_v divide_v to_o go_v to_o nymegen_n and_o zutphen_n hope_v to_o recover_v by_o some_o intelligence_n within_o the_o town_n but_o they_o be_v so_o well_o entertain_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o shame_n the_o duke_n much_o discontent_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v over_o these_o town_n send_v his_o horseman_n into_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o veluwe_n to_o ruin_v the_o peasant_n and_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n what_o do_v a_o prince_n get_v in_o ruine_v his_o own_o subject_n through_o wilfullnes_n to_o make_v himself_o poor_a he_o send_v his_o deputy_n to_o the_o above_o name_v town_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o ruin_v his_o castell_n who_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n and_o that_o they_o desire_v no_o other_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o for_o the_o castell_n which_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o fear_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v force_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o french_a by_o they_o and_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o which_o they_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o do_v but_o during_o his_o life_n they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o will_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n that_o have_v most_o right_a this_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o suspense_n not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v his_o commissioner_n again_o to_o these_o town_n to_o command_v they_o to_o pay_v he_o his_o revenue_n and_o that_o they_o send_v their_o deputy_n with_o they_o of_o the_o town_n to_o arnhem_n where_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o his_o state_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o pay_v he_o any_o thing_n until_o that_o he_o discharge_v his_o horseman_n and_o send_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n these_o town_n have_v be_v long_o thus_o in_o bad_a term_n with_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o sometime_o their_o soldier_n fall_v upon_o the_o duke_n man_n who_o overunne_v the_o veluwe_n ill_o entreat_v the_o poor_a countryman_n in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o nobleman_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o town_n after_o the_o which_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o country_n of_o zutphen_n be_v at_o rest_n until_o the_o duke_n death_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o lady_n issabella_n empress_n son_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o second_o son_n in_o spain_n call_v john_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a joy_n in_o the_o netherlands_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a prince_n but_o he_o die_v in_o april_n follow_v 1538_o the_o second_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o charles_n of_o egmont_n duke_n of_o gelder_n die_v be_v 71._o year_n old_a have_v govern_v and_o molest_v his_o country_n for_o the_o space_n of_o gelder_n thirty_o six_o year_n he_o be_v the_o cause_n through_o his_o violence_n that_o the_o province_n of_o friesland_n the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o town_n of_o groninghen_n and_o the_o ommelands_n come_v under_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n the_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v preserve_v for_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o continual_o overcharge_v the_o people_n with_o new_a exaction_n by_o the_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o innovation_n be_v dead_a william_n duke_n of_o cleves_n come_v into_o gelder_n where_o he_o be_v honouble_o receive_v and_o solemn_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o of_o the_o country_n of_o zutphen_n the_o 13._o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1538._o henry_n earl_n of_o nassau_n father_n n●…u_n to_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n die_v in_o his_o castle_n of_o breda_n eight_o day_n after_o he_o have_v feast_v the_o queen_n of_o hongarie_n governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o great_a pomp_n 1539_o in_o february_n 1539._o die_v john_n duke_n of_o cleves_n to_o wome_v william_n his_o son_n succeed_v ●…ues_n who_o be_v duke_n of_o cleves_n julliers_n and_o bergh_n earl_n of_o la_fw-fr marck_n and_o ravensbourg_n lord_n of_o ravensteyn_n etc._n etc._n and_o hei●…e_a to_o the_o ducthy_a of_o gelder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n the_o 17._o of_o august_n the_o ganthois_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v the_o company_n of_o trade_n and_o ●…ois_fw-fr occupation_n assemble_v together_o in_o their_o several_a hall_n and_o then_o they_o go_v to_o arm_n seek_v to_o extort_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o great_a bailiff_n and_o from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n they_o commit_v many_o of_o the_o court_n of_o flanders_n to_o prison_n and_o among_o other_o one_o lievin_n pin_n who_o upon_o their_o own_o motion_n and_o authority_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v public_o behead_v the_o 25._o of_o september_n the_o bailiff_n bourgmaister_n &_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o town_n of_o maestricht_n in_o a_o great_a popular_a tumult_n be_v all_o three_o massackred_a the_o 24._o of_o october_n die_v floris_n of_o egmont_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o buren_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o buren_n maximilian_n his_o son_n lord_n of_o iselstein_n succeed_v he_o who_o daughter_n and_o only_a heir_n william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v issue_v philip_n of_o nassau_n at_o this_o day_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o nassau_n widow_n to_o count_n philip_n of_o hohenlo_n the_o thirty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n enter_v into_o gant_n have_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o law_n right_n and_o accustom_a previledge_n and_o the_o ten_o gant_n of_o december_n the_o emperor_n trust_v to_o the_o french_a king_n word_n and_o safeconduit_n part_v from_o spain_n to_o come_v by_o land_n into_o the_o netherlands_o through_o france_n the_o prince_n dauphin_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n son_n be_v to_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n who_o conduct_v he_o to_o paris_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a state_n in_o all_o town_n where_o he_o pass_v with_o acclamation_n and_o great_a show_n of_o ●…oye_n hope_v that_o his_o come_n shall_v be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n approach_v near_o unto_o paris_n the_o king_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o his_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n and_o 1500._o gentleman_n all_o rich_o appoint_v the_o merchant_n do_v he_o all_o the_o honour_n they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o lovure_fw-fr his_o reception_n be_v great_a and_o stately_a by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o emperor_n sister_n have_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n he_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o dauphin_n and_o many_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n to_o valencience_n the_o first_o town_n in_o henalt_n whereas_o the_o lady_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n go_v to_o receive_v he_o from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o brussels_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n 1540_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o ●…ebruary_n die_v that_o valiant_a captain_n george_n 1540_o schenck_n baron_n of_o tautenbourg_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n governor_n of_o schenck_n the_o country_n of_o friesland_n and_o groningen_n in_o who_o place_n succeed_v to_o the_o same_o government_n maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o gant_n anthony_n of_o lalain_a earl●…_n of_o hoochstraten_v after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v eighteen_o year_n governor_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o succeed_v rene_n of_o chalons_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o lord_n of_o breda_n the_o hoochstrat●…_n emperor_n be_v arrive_v at_o brussels_n hear_v the_o many_o complaint_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o ganthois_n he_o part_v from_o busselles_n with_o four_o thousand_o man_n towards_o gant_n come_v near_o the_o town_n the_o magistrate_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o town_n with_o great_a honour_n during_o his_o abode_n have_v be_v du_o inform_v of_o all_o matter_n he_o cause_v many_o bourgese_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a deane_z who_o be_v a_o carpenter_n by_o his_o trade_n the_o chief_a motive_n of_o this_o rebellion_n their_o process_n be_v make_v &_o finish_v nine_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v behead_v and_o the_o burgese_n be_v forbid_v to_o carry_v any_o knife_n unless_o the_o point_n ganthois_n of_o they_o
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he_o his_o niece_n the_o king_n of_o navarres_n daughter_n wi●…h_v all_o her_o father_n succession_n upon_o these_o offer_n and_o promise_n while_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v part_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o go_v to_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n go_v into_o france_n to_o confirm_v this_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o after_o all_o their_o treaty_n he_o espouse_v the_o princess_n of_o navarre_n at_o villers-coste-rez_a she_o be_v then_o but_o twelve_o year_n old_a within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o daughter_n duke_n return_v into_o his_o country_n leave_v his_o spouse_n in_o france_n for_o that_o the_o mother_n will_v keep_v she_o until_o she_o be_v ripe_a of_o age_n martin_n van_fw-mi rossem_fw-la martial_n of_o gelder●…_n have_v then_o some_o troop_n of_o foot_n the_o which_o he_o say_v belong_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n wherewith_o have_v pass_v the_o rhind_n and_o join_v with_o the_o 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the_o suburb_n mill_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n in_o antwerp_n march_v towards_o louvaine_n 〈◊〉_d think_v to_o take_v it_o upon_o his_o first_o approach_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a vast_a town_n and_o ill_o people_v where_o he_o arrive_v the_o second_o of_o august_n spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o ●…here_o he_o pass_v be_v before_o the_o town_n he_o summon_v it_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n they_o shall_v suffer_v he_o to_o lodge_v three_o day_n there_o with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o pay_v he_o 70000._o crown_n they_o of_o the_o town_n be_v much_o perplex_v for_o the_o mayor_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v in_o the_o end_n the_o mayor_n with_o some_o deputy_n go_v unto_o he_o to_o treat_v they_o have_v forbid_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o shoot_v from_o the_o wall_n yet_o some_o scholar_n with_o some_o bourgess_n and_o some_o woman_n go_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n and_o tower_n thereabouts_o see_v 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into_o his_o country_n to_o help_v to_o chase_v away_o the_o spaniard_n the_o geldrois_n which_o they_o do_v after_o they_o have_v take_v danuilliers_n virreton_n and_o luxembourg_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o force_v themselves_o a_o passage_n they_o join_v with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n son_n who_o be_v retire_v with_o his_o army_n the_o emperor_n man_n recover_v all_o those_o place_n again_o except_o yuois_n the_o 7._o of_o august_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n at_o brussels_n betwixt_o the_o walloon_n and_o spanish_a soldier_n who_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n either_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o get_v the_o market_n brussels_n place_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o molenbais_n and_o other_o make_v they_o retire_v towards_o the_o port_n of_o louvaine_n and_o then_o frederick_n bastard_n of_o meleun_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n cause_v two_o culverin_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o which_o he_o discharge_v against_o the_o 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while_o that_o martin_n van_fw-mi rossem_fw-la lead_v the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n army_n into_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n governor_n of_o friesland_n juilliers_n enter_v with_o 20000._o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n into_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n whereof_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n in_o a_o short_a time_n find_v no_o resistance_n for_o that_o all_o the_o duke_n force_n be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n winter_n be_v come_v this_o army_n be_v dismiss_v the_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n but_o martin_n van_fw-mi rossem_fw-la return_v with_o his_o troop_n and_o recover_v all_o in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o the_o other_o have_v take_v except_o the_o town_n of_o heynsbergh_n which_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v have_v put_v good_a garrison_n in_o all_o the_o other_o place_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o clevois_n return_n and_o that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o town_n levy_v good_a troop_n of_o man_n and_o come_v and_o charge_v their_o camp_n behind_o whereof_o he_o defeat_v a_o part_n the_o 22._o of_o june_n after_o this_o rout_n rossem_fw-la have_v gather_v together_o what_o be_v leave_v and_o what_o soldier_n he_o can_v otherwise_o raise_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o peasant_n make_v a_o new_a army_n with_o the_o which_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o amersfort_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o inhabitant_n rollem_fw-la be_v much_o amaze_v to_o see_v themselves_o so_o sudden_o invest_v of_o all_o side_n and_o upon_o the_o goodly_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n which_o rossem_fw-la make_v unto_o they_o to_o maintain_v they_o free_a from_o all_o imposition_n pay_v he_o only_o seven_o thousand_o florin_n they_o yield_v the_o town_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o
be_v assure_v thereof_o he_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o 7000._o florin_n but_o will_v have_v the_o inhabitant_n bring_v in_o all_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n and_o jewel_n yea_o the_o ring_n and_o girdle_n of_o their_o wife_n to_o who_o his_o soldier_n do_v great_a outrage_n soon_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v to_o vtrecht_n with_o good_a troop_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o which_o rossem_fw-la understanding_n he_o dislodge_v speedy_o from_o amersfort_n carry_v the_o rich_a bourgess_n of_o the_o town_n with_o he_o into_o the_o country_n of_o geldres_n the_o which_o he_o do_v afterward_o ransom_n leave_v only_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o 14._o of_o march_n 1543._o there_o be_v a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o clevois_n and_o the_o imperialist_n 1543._o in_o the_o which_o the_o clevois_n have_v the_o victory_n win_v the_o artillery_n with_o all_o the_o carriage_n 〈◊〉_d &_o baggage_n of_o the_o emperor_n camp_n the_o which_o they_o carry_v into_o ruremond_n yet_o the_o clevois_n lose_v many_o of_o their_o horseman_n this_o do_v they_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o heynsberg_n and_o in_o april_n follow_v the_o geldrois_n &_o clevois_n together_o enter_v into_o lébourg_n where_o they_o do_v spoil_v &_o burn_v all_o they_o can_v carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n the_o same_o year_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may._n maximilian_n of_o bourgongne_n marquis_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n freuch_n admiral_n of_o the_o netherland_n for_o the_o emperor_n send_v out_o six_o ship_n of_o war_n well_o appoint_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a go_v forth_o to_o sea_n they_o meet_v with_o three_o other_o good_a ship_n of_o zeeland_n which_o jerosime_n sandaline_n recever_o of_o bevestershelt_n at_o middelbourg_n have_v cause_v to_o beearm_v the_o which_o join_v with_o the_o other_o six_o who_o together_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n where_o they_o spoil_v all_o the_o fleet_n and_o burn_v the_o ship_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o normandy_n seventeen_o only_a reserve_v be_v lade_v with_o wine_n and_o will_v the_o which_o they_o bring_v to_o la_fw-fr vere_n in_o zeeland_n some_o of_o those_o captain_n land_v with_o their_o mariner_n and_o spoil_v some_o village_n in_o france_n carry_v away_o the_o bell_n and_o other_o booty_n to_o show_v that_o they_o have_v anoy_v their_o enemy_n by_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o sea_n the_o 23._o of_o may_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v absent_a three_o year_n arrive_v at_o genoa_n they_o have_v for_o a_o time_n account_v he_o dead_a in_o this_o last_o voyage_n of_o africa_n therefore_o all_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o netherlands_o succeed_v ill_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o french_a gevoa_n clevois_n and_o geldrois_n his_o country_n lament_v he_o much_o the_o which_o do_v great_o rejoice_v hear_v that_o he_o be_v safe_a and_o arrive_v at_o genoa_n he_o be_v a_o good_a space_n before_o he_o can_v come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o imperial_a diet_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o spier_n touch_v the_o turkish_a affair_n in_o august_n follow_v he_o come_v to_o nuys_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o horse_n which_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o netherlands_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a king_n think_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n force_v enter_v into_o henault_n where_o he_o take_v landercie_n fortefied_a it_o and_o put_v in_o a_o good_a garrison_n then_o hear_v of_o the_o emperor_n return_v and_o that_o it_o be_v two_o late_a to_o join_v with_o the_o clevois_n he_o retire_v into_o france_n after_o that_o he_o have_v spoil_v and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o henault_n the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n do_v then_o all_o she_o can_v to_o fortify_v brussels_n know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o henault_n the_o 27._o of_o july_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n have_v give_v the_o state_n to_o understand_v in_o the_o emperor_n name_n of_o the_o great_a toil_n and_o charge_n his_o majesty_n have_v be_v at_o to_o come_v and_o succour_v those_o country_n in_o this_o war_n of_o the_o french_a clevois_n and_o geldrois_n the_o say_z sate_z make_v netherlander_n apresent_v unto_o he_o of_o 15000._o slorin_n of_o gold_n the_o other_o province_n present_v he_o in_o like_a sort_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o ability_n the_o emperor_n return_v out_o of_o germay_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o spaniard_n and_o italian_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o netherlands_o bein_n at_o bonne_fw-fr he_o make_v agnerall_a muster_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o which_o be_v 14000._o german_n 4000_o italian_n whereof_o camillo_n collonna_n and_o anthoine_n doria_n be_v clolonell_n 4000_o spaniard_n have_v for_o colonel_n don_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr army_n sand_n and_o don_n lovis_n perez_n de_fw-fr vergas_fw-la 4000_o german_a horse_n and_o bourgognon_n and_o 600._o light_a horse_n italian_n and_o albanois_n beside_o this_o army_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n arrive_v with_o 12000._o foot_n and_o 2000_o lance_n the_o general_n of_o this_o army_n be_v don_n fernand_n of_o gonsague_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n stephano_n collonna_n the_o marquis_n of_o marignan_n master_n of_o the_o ordinace_n and_o francisco_n la_fw-fr este_fw-fr general_n of_o the_o light_a horse_n with_o this_o goodly_a army_n be_v 34000._o foot_n and_o 6000._o horse_n the_o emperor_n go_v and_o plant_v himself_o before_o duren_n sometime_o a_o imperial_a town_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n emperor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n and_o sense_n usurp_v by_o the_o duke_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o that_o quarter_n be_v well_o furuish_v with_o man_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o maintain_v a_o siege_n in_o the_o which_o captain_n flatien_n be_v governor_n for_o the_o duke_n beside_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n train_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n their_o prince_n the_o 22_o of_o august_n he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o summon_v it_o and_o they_o answer_v in_o scorn_n the_o which_o afterward_o cost_v they_o full_a dear_a that_o they_o have_v no_o e_z fear_v of_o he_o who_o the_o cod_n in_o the_o sea_n have_v dcuour_v for_o it_o be_v general_o bruit_v that_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o algiers_n the_o emperor_n put_v to_o sea_n to_o return_v into_o italy_n have_v be_v drown_v which_o opinion_n have_v take_v such_o a_o impression_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n of_o cleves_n as_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v they_o that_o not_o only_o say_v they_o have_v see_v he_o but_o that_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o which_o a_o bused_a it_o the_o emperor_n hear_v this_o answer_n fortefied_a his_o camp_n and_o they_o within_o the_o town_n resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o through_o the_o emperor_n great_a attempt_n all_o this_o defence_n avayl_v little_a he_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n and_o present_o give_v order_n for_o a_o assault_n but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n who_o have_v the_o point_n where_o repulse_v and_o many_o slay_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o ditch_n the_o governor_n flatten_a be_v slay_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o tower_n that_o be_v batter_v down_o by_o the_o emperor_n canon_n at_o who_o death_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o amaze_v another_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v the_o emperor_n cause_v a●…ult_n a_o resolute_a assault_n to_o be_v give_v and_o well_o second_v encourage_v his_o man_n himself_o in_o person_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o force_n the_o soldier_n put_v all_o the_o encounter_v to_o the_o sword_n there_o die_v at_o this_o assault_n of_o the_o emperor_n side_n six_o hundred_o man_n the_o town_n be_v take_v a_o house_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n no_o man_n know_v whether_o it_o be_v accidental_a or_o do_v on_o purpose_n the_o which_o burn_v almost_o the_o whole_a town_n the_o emperor_n see_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o employ_v wish_v that_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o the_o which_o he_o say_v to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n who_o see_v this_o goodly_a precedent_n before_o their_o eye_n come_v one_o after_o a_o other_o to_o bring_v their_o key_n unto_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o without_o any_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o two_o goodly_a province_n cleves_n and_o juilliers_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o emperor_n camp_n with_o his_o army_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o these_o loss_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v all_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o
the_o protestant_n army_n be_v divide_v the_o prince_n elector_n go_v with_o his_o troop_n against_o 〈◊〉_d maurice_n and_o recover_v all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o emperor_n see_v the_o protestant_n army_n thus_o disperse_v upon_o no_o occasion_n and_o that_o the_o landtgrave_n be_v retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n he_o write_v letter_n full_a of_o threat_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtembourg_n who_o send_v to_o sue_v for_o pardon_n by_o his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n do_v all_o the_o protestant_a town_n who_o he_o do_v ransom_n for_o money_n and_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o inflame_v betwixt_o the_o two_o noble_a ousin_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o emperor_n hear_v in_o what_o estate_n duke_n maurice_n be_v he_o send_v albert_n of_o brandebourg_n unto_o he_o with_o some_o troop_n who_o be_v take_v at_o rochlick_n and_o bring_v unto_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o town_n be_v also_o take_v ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n king_n of_o hungary_n &_o bohemia_n by_o the_o lady_n anne_n elector_n his_o wife_n will_v have_v force_v the_o bohemian_n to_o serve_v against_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o which_o they_o refuze_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a league_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n and_o bohemian_n and_o seek_v to_o force_v they_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o protestant_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o show_v the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n good_n religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o french_a king_n past_a into_o england_n whereas_o they_o find_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o very_a sick_a so_o as_o he_o die_v in_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n 1547._o the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v by_o these_o ambassador_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o lone_a to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o this_o war_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n die_v while_o the_o ambassador_n be_v there_o so_o at_o their_o return_n into_o france_n they_o find_v king_n francis_n extreme_o sick_a who_o die_v at_o rambovillet_n it_o be_v a_o happy_a chance_n for_o the_o emperor_n among_o many_o other_o good_a fortune_n that_o two_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a prince_n which_o have_v the_o mean_n and_o as_o many_o thought_n a_o desire_n to_o cross_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o high_a design_n die_v both_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1547._o adolph_n of_o bourgongne_n signior_n of_o chappelle_n and_o wackene_n 1547._o jerosme_n sandelin_n signior_n of_o herentont_n receivor_fw-la of_o bewesterscheldt_n in_o zeeland_n zeeland_n and_o some_o private_a gentleman_n do_v recover_v and_o wall_n in_o about_o sheerenskerke_n and_o heinkensandt_n in_o the_o country_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n otherwise_o call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tergoes_a the_o old_a enclosure_n or_o polder_n which_o be_v a_o land_n win_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o before_o the_o inundation_n be_v usual_o call_v zeeshuys_n so_o as_o it_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n unprofitable_a but_o since_o that_o it_o be_v recover_v they_o call_v it_o cray_n at_o this_o present_a a_o most_o fertile_a country_n whereby_o those_o that_o have_v thus_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o bank_n have_v make_v great_a profit_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o ruin_n john_n frederick_n prince_n elector_n past_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o do_v the_o prince_n have_v not_o all_o his_o army_n in_o one_o body_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v there_o force_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o 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people_n this_o year_n upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n king_n philip_n erect_v a_o university_n in_o douai_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n wherein_o the_o jesuit_n have_v certain_a college_n which_o they_o of_o loven_v much_o dislike_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n in_o anno_fw-la 1530_o hinder_v and_o stay_v the_o erect_n thereof_o but_o at_o this_o time_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o loven_v or_o of_o the_o townsman_n of_o douai_n itself_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o cardinal_n granuelle_n precedent_n vigilius_n and_o the_o counsellor_n nigri_fw-la it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n strong_o grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o the_o reason_n the_o king_n have_v to_o move_v he_o thereunto_o be_v that_o youth_n may_v there_o to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n be_v
in_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o king_n than_o ever_o before_o be_v in_o the_o say_a country_n disguise_v the_o affair_n pervert_v &_o persuade_v the_o king_n &_o his_o counsel_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o please_v 1565_o but_o contrary_a to_o that_o good_a reformation_n which_o they_o hope_v for_o &_o expect_v in_o december_n expect_v 1565_o the_o duchess_n governess_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n concern_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o what_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v religion_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o letter_n she_o send_v to_o all_o the_o counsellor_n of_o province_n to_o disperse_v they_o in_o their_o subalternal_a jurisdiction_n contain_v in_o sum_n these_o three_o point_n first_o touch_v the_o edict_n both_o old_a &_o new_a make_v by_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n or_o by_o the_o king_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o alter_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o have_v they_o execute_v and_o that_o he_o edict_n find_v that_o by_o the_o looseness_n of_o some_o judge_n this_o mischief_n be_v increase_v therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o judge_n that_o for_o fear_n of_o tumult_n dare_v not_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n that_o they_o shall_v advertise_v he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v provide_v other_o that_o be_v more_o courageous_a &_o that_o in_o execute_v the_o edict_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o all_o danger_n shall_v be_v soon_o prevent_v than_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n second_o touch_v the_o inquisition_n his_o majesty_n do_v charge_n that_o the_o inquisitor_n shall_v be_v favour_v inquisition_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o charge_n for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n be_v his_o intention_n that_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v &_o belong_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n three_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n see_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o 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faith_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o the_o inquisition_n be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a inquisitor_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v and_o as_o it_o belong_v unto_o they_o both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n and_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o so_o holy_a &_o favourable_a a_o thing_n we_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o write_v unto_o you_o to_o entreat_v require_v and_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o command_v you_o express_o to_o govern_v yourselves_o herein_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n decree_n not_o contradict_v it_o in_o any_o point_n or_o article_n and_o that_o you_o give_v the_o like_a charge_n unto_o your_o officer_n and_o to_o they_o of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o your_o government_n that_o they_o may_v govern_v themselves_o according_o without_o dissemble_v or_o partiality_n upon_o penalty_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o edict_n and_o the_o better_a to_o attend_v it_o you_o shall_v commit_v &_o 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and_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o you_o and_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v understand_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n therein_o we_o have_v join_v hereunto_o the_o point_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n &_o other_o write_n concern_v that_o matter_n that_o you_o may_v govern_v yourselves_o according_o &c._n &c._n from_o brussels_n the_o 18_o of_o december_n 1565._o sign_v margareta_n and_o underneath_o ouerlope_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v receive_v the_o like_a letter_n to_o govern_v himself_o according_o in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o vtrecht_n think_v that_o this_o resolution_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v to_o proceed_v with_o all_o rigour_n will_v cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v find_v themselves_o deceive_v in_o their_o great_a expectation_n of_o a_o better_a change_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n bring_v at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n who_o they_o 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conspiracy_n and_o enterprise_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n she_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o governor_n and_o particular_a officer_n of_o all_o the_o province_n admonish_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n the_o governor_n knight_n of_o the_o ord●…r_n and_o other_o nobleman_n be_v assemble_v at_o brussels_n edict_n upon_o the_o duchess_n commandment_n with_o the_o king_n counsel_n of_o state_n it_o be_v propound_v how_o they_o may_v moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n so_o as_o they_o may_v still_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a religion_n and_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n which_o begin_v to_o arise_v thereupon_o they_o conclude_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o understand_v his_o good_a pleasure_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o people_n understand_v that_o they_o will_v take_v no_o other_o course_n but_o by_o moderation_n and_o change_v of_o the_o accustom_a 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god_n king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o first_o usher_n or_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n hereupon_o require_v greeting_n we_o have_v be_v give_v to_o understand_v by_o our_o love_a and_o faithful_a orange_n counsellor_n and_o attorney_n general_a how_o that_o ●…illiam_fw-la of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o deceas●…d_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o from_o we_o at_o our_o come_n to_o these_o estate_n many_o honour_n and_o favour_n as_o to_o have_v be_v choose_v a_o brother_n of_o our_o order_n name_v and_o appoint_v a_o counsellor_n of_o our_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o advance_v to_o many_o goodly_a estate_n government_n and_o office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o government_n of_o bourgoigne_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o vtrecht_n together_o with_o a_o ordinary_a company_n of_o our_o man_n at_o arm_n beside_o many_o other_o notable_a reward_n whereby_o
time_n see_v that_o the_o most_o innocent_a may_v not_o only_o be_v bring_v into_o suspi●…on_n but_o also_o make_v odious_a and_o abominable_a cause_v he_o by_o some_o suborn_a people_n to_o be_v repute_v and_o accuse_v for_o a_o heretic_n for_o this_o point_n be_v gain_v he_o shall_v not_o only_o find_v himself_o frustrate_a of_o all_o his_o good_a deed_n service_n and_o merit_n but_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o good_a presumption_n he_o shall_v remain_v suspect_v and_o accusable_a of_o rebellion_n and_o sedition_n and_o in_o general_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n that_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o pretend_a accusation_n of_o heresy_n be_v at_o this_o time_n odious_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a for_o the_o punish_v thereof_o without_o incur_v the_o indignation_n and_o diversion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o will_v keep_v in_o obedience_n to_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o cloak_n of_o the_o say_a crime_n of_o treason_n whereof_o the_o accuse_a pretend_v in_o vain_a to_o purge_v and_o discharge_v himself_o before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o see_v himself_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n for_o those_o be_v not_o the_o final_a cause_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v pursue_v take_v arrest_v and_o accuse_v although_o he_o make_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o innocence_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o hope_v to_o be_v absolve_v and_o set_v free_a but_o either_o he_o must_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a crime_n be_v condemn_v or_o else_o his_o innocence_n be_v too_o apparent_a he_o must_v by_o their_o delay_n and_o tedious_a proceed_n attend_v a_o perpetual_a and_o miserable_a detention_n the_o which_o may_v suffice_v to_o excuse_v my_o not_o appear_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o nelands_n be_v it_o not_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n your_o sue_n for_o a_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v and_o adjourn_v be_v not_o void_a in_o law_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o obey_v for_o beside_o that_o your_o sergeant_n have_v make_v no_o signification_n summation_n or_o insinuation_n of_o his_o exploit_n to_o i_o who_o after_o advertisement_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n than_o regent_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o urgent_a affair_n be_v retire_v into_o this_o my_o county_n of_o nassau_n as_o also_o i_o have_v signify_v unto_o his_o majesty_n long_o since_o that_o it_o be_v my_o intention_n so_o to_o do_v and_o not_o to_o fly_v or_o hide_v my_o head_n as_o your_o commission_n contain_v the_o time_n of_o delay_n and_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n be_v so_o short_a as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o publication_n make_v at_o brussels_n and_o to_o appear_v there_o within_o that_o time_n and_o much_o less_o in_o some_o more_o remote_a part_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n transport_v himself_o for_o every_o term_n and_o delay_n have_v his_o effect_n it_o be_v manifest_v what_o respect_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o not_o to_o all_o three_o delay_n join_v together_o and_o to_o prefix_v so_o many_o term_n of_o fifteen_o day_n in_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o be_v betwixt_o this_o and_o brussels_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o make_v proclamation_n adiornment_n and_o citation_n the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o obey_v and_o heap_v the_o say_a delay_n and_o take_v the_o three_o for_o one_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o against_o one_o of_o my_o quality_n they_o pretend_v to_o proceed_v by_o one_o citation_n only_o against_o all_o order_n of_o justice_n see_v that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n according_a unto_o law_n they_o proceed_v summary_o observe_v the_o accustom_a order_n which_o be_v after_o three_o distinct_a citatious_a obtain_v at_o the_o least_o aft●…r_n ten_o day_n respite_n to_o either_o of_o they_o they_o cite_v he_o peremptory_o and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v due_o inform_v of_o the_o place_n whereas_o the_o absent_a who_o they_o will_v adjourn_v remain_v give_v delay_n according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n the_o which_o not_o be_v do_v by_o your_o adiournement_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n the_o which_o nullity_n be_v comprehend_v in_o all_o judicial_a act_n unduely_a and_o incompetent_o do_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o your_o pretend_a citation_n &_o adiornment_n can_v have_v no_o place_n in_o effect_n as_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v without_o the_o king_n territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v a_o member_n and_o a_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o who_o by_o right_a you_o shall_v require_v they_o that_o be_v retire_v thither_o not_o be_v sufferable_a to_o call_v they_o out_o by_o a_o citation_n make_v without_o the_o empire_n by_o a_o pretend_a publication_n the_o which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o so_o regard_v as_o for_o this_o reason_n chief_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n against_o robert_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n together_o that_o the_o say_a emperor_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n suspect_v unto_o king_n robert_n as_o at_o this_o present_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v with_o a_o spanish_a army_n carry_v we_o the_o affection_n which_o every_o man_n know_v the_o which_o may_v suffice_v to_o discover_v the_o nullity_n of_o your_o citation_n and_o adiournement_n see_v that_o the_o duke_n a_o more_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o my_o trial_n than_o the_o say_a emperor_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o sicily_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n according_a to_o the_o act_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o say_a order_n can_v be_v adiourn_v but_o before_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o their_o brethren_n for_o any_o fact_n how_o foul_a soever_o that_o they_o shall_v commit_v neither_o can_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o apprehension_n seizure_n nor_o detention_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n before_o it_o be_v first_o decree_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o brethren_n and_o in_o that_o case_n they_o must_v be_v present_o put_v into_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o college_n and_o company_n of_o the_o say_a order_n and_o not_o rigorous_o entreat_v as_o they_o have_v do_v our_o cousin_n and_o brethren_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n who_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o which_o do_v also_o confirm_v the_o nullity_n of_o your_o impetration_n yea_o even_o the_o rigorous_a clause_n of_o corporal_a apprehension_n there_o insert_v for_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n move_v to_o preserve_v himself_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o make_v we_o appear_v among_o man_n and_o before_o judge_n that_o be_v suspect_v and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v yea_o and_o to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a prison_n than_o we_o be_v tie_v unto_o or_o that_o be_v fit_a by_o law_n by_o the_o which_o the_o prison_n serve_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n safe_a and_o not_o to_o debar_v and_o sequester_v he_o from_o all_o conversation_n conference_n counsel_n and_o advice_n without_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o cause_n of_o such_o importance_n can_v be_v well_o and_o due_o manage_v and_o defend_v which_o notwithstanding_o we_o hear_v be_v use_v to_o our_o say_a cousin_n and_o brethren_n who_o we_o see_v lead_v out_o of_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n notwithstanding_o the_o express_a convention_n law_n and_o contract_n under_o the_o which_o the_o say_a country_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o like_a have_v happen_v to_o our_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o buren_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o young_a year_n and_o his_o know_a innocence_n the_o which_o serve_v we_o for_o a_o advertisement_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n mean_v not_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o any_o contract_n bond_n law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a to_o obtain_v a_o bolition_n from_o he_o although_o we_o do_v sufficient_o prove_v our_o innocence_n by_o the_o like_a allegation_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o law_n as_o by_o the_o convention_n mention_v by_o the_o joyous_a entry_n contain_v the_o law_n under_o the_o which_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n owe_v obedience_n we_o which_o have_v have_v our_o dwell_n in_o the_o say_a duchie_n be_v ground_v to_o suspend_v all_o obedience_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o the_o king_n until_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v better_a inform_v shall_v repair_v that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v and_o attempt_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_v joyous_a entry_n we_o have_v think_v it_o therefore_o
of_o their_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o victor_n be_v so_o great_a as_o without_o any_o respect_n they_o fly_v the_o governor_n of_o heynsberg_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v come_v to_o dalem_n to_o summon_v these_o french_a troop_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n his_o prince_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n intention_n be_v to_o assail_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o diverse_a part_n at_o one_o instant_a and_o to_o make_v he_o so_o much_o work_v as_o he_o shall_v not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v he_o the_o signior_n of_o coqueville_n a_o norman_a gentleman_n of_o the_o religion_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arthois_n with_o the_o captain_n vaillant_n and_o s._n amand_n and_o some_o 600_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v come_v out_o of_o england_n have_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o other_o that_o valery_n they_o have_v gather_v together_o and_o be_v join_v at_o s._n valery_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o some_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n write_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n man_n seek_v to_o trouble_v he_o in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o the_o prince_n disavow_v the_o king_n send_v the_o martial_a cosse_n who_o besiege_v s._n valerie_n and_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n coqueville_n be_v take_v with_o some_o other_o but_o the_o most_o part_n slay_v such_o as_o can_v save_v themselves_o be_v take_v by_o the_o provost_n marshal_n send_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o execute_v by_o diverse_a punishment_n coqueville_n lose_v his_o head_n at_o dourlan_n valentin_n de_fw-fr par_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n sergeant_a mayor_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n pursue_v the_o protestant_n with_o all_o violence_n in_o base_a flanders_n and_o take_v the_o signior_n of_o hanescampe_n a_o gentleman_n of_o bethune_n in_o arthois_n who_o be_v afterward_o excute_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o brussels_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cont_n lodowic_n accompany_v with_o cont_n adolph_n of_o nassau_n his_o brother_n with_o cont_n loose_a of_o schouwenburch_n and_o other_o be_v in_o friesland_n in_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n take_v the_o fort_n of_o dam_n near_o to_o delfziel_n and_o the_o great_a castle_n of_o wed_v with_o many_o other_o place_n which_o give_v a_o good_a encouragement_n to_o the_o princess_n army_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n after_o a_o peace_n conclude_v in_o france_n have_v call_v home_o the_o earl_n of_o aremberg_n with_o the_o band_n of_o ordnance_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o succour_v the_o king_n against_o the_o protestant_n be_v retire_v he_o send_v two_o captain_n speedy_o into_o france_n to_o entertain_v the_o german_a horseman_n which_o be_v dismiss_v upon_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o fortify_v of_o the_o frontier_n he_o send_v the_o signior_n of_o hierge_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o barlamont_n who_o as_o then_o be_v not_o create_v earl_n to_o levy_v 2000_o walloon_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v gather_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v together_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n which_o be_v in_o friesland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cont_n lodowick_n send_v cont_n arembergh_n who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n be_v advise_v not_o to_o charge_v the_o protestant_n until_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o meghen_fw-mi be_v arrive_v with_o his_o troop_n that_o have_v join_v their_o force_n they_o may_v charge_v they_o together_o some_o spanish_a captain_n be_v impatient_a and_o discontent_n with_o this_o delay_n begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o he_o and_o to_o brave_v he_o yea_o to_o tax_v he_o of_o cowardice_n call_v he_o lutheran_n for_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o so_o say_v they_o not_o know_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n strong_a enough_o and_o the_o more_o vehement_a they_o be_v for_o that_o they_o understand_v cont_n lodowick_n be_v retire_v but_o it_o be_v to_o have_v more_o ground_n to_o put_v his_o army_n in_o battle_n and_o that_o to_o go_v and_o charge_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n they_o must_v march_v close_a and_o in_o a_o long_a rank_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o marsh_n that_o be_v on_o either_o side_n whereupon_o arembergh_n answer_v they_o that_o see_v they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o fight_v he_o will_v make_v they_o see_v their_o enemy_n and_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o lutheran_n the_o which_o he_o will_v maintain_v unto_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o his_o blood_n cont_n lodowick_n have_v cause_v a_o squadron_n of_o a_o thousand_o harquebusier_n to_o advance_v with_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n go_v brave_o to_o skirmish_v but_o the_o approach_a night_n part_v they_o cont_n lodowick_n retire_v a_o little_a further_o back_o the_o spaniard_n think_v that_o he_o sle_z make_v haste_n to_o follow_v he_o but_o the_o earl_n turn_v head_n charge_v arembergh●…_n squadron_n and_o then_o all_o their_o troop_n slay_v whereof_o he_o defeat_v ten_o company_n of_o spaniard_n and_o five_o of_o german_n arembergh_n have_v defend_v himself_o valiant_o a_o long_a time_n be_v in_o the_o end_n beat_v from_o his_o horse_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o shall_v save_v his_o life_n but_o he_o be_v not_o understand_v be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n whereof_o he_o die_v present_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n such_o as_o can_v save_v themselves_o from_o the_o battle_n retire_v to_o heylegerlee_n think_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o they_o be_v present_o assail_v where_o at_o the_o first_o approach_n cont_n adolph_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o cont_n lodowick_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v slay_v the_o german_n that_o can_v escape_v save_v themselves_o in_o groninghe_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n lose_v in_o 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will_v not_o send_v it_o wherefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o conduct_v the_o army_n through_o lorraine_n near_o unto_o strausbourg_n where_o it_o be_v disperse_v with_o small_a payment_n but_o what_o the_o prince_n can_v make_v sell_v his_o artillery_n and_o equipage_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pass_v without_o any_o fruit_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o good_a man_n and_o of_o quality_n which_o die_v in_o this_o voyage_n among_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v have_v hurt_v himself_o in_o the_o leg_n with_o his_o own_o pistol_n die_v hoochstraten_v beside_o many_o gentleman_n who_o have_v drink_v together_o in_o a_o banquet_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v poison_v as_o it_o be_v think_v die_v soon_o one_o after_o another_o few_o escape_n the_o prince_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n have_v retain_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n with_o who_o 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the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n mondragon_n in_o deventer_n the_o regiment_n of_o high_a duchess_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n in_o valenciennes_n and_o antwerp_n discharge_v certain_a dutch_a horseman_n and_o some_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n and_o at_o brussels_n he_o assemble_v the_o general_a state_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n where_o he_o demand_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n which_o they_o most_o willing_o grant_v unto_o and_o withal_o give_v unto_o the_o duke_n himself_o a_o present_a of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o good_a service_n that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o hand_n which_o at_o first_o he_o refuse_v but_o after_o take_v it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o a_o peaceable_a government_n 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depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o follow_v her_o husband_n nor_o that_o any_o man_n may_v visit_v those_o that_o be_v flee_v or_o banish_v for_o the_o trouble_v aforesaid_a and_o further_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o some_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o behead_v other_o to_o be_v burn_v which_o once_o again_o cause_v great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o get_v their_o live_n and_o with_o their_o household_n and_o family_n seek_v to_o live_v in_o other_o place_n whereby_o they_o carry_v diverse_a kind_n of_o handycraft_n that_o be_v only_o know_v and_o use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o into_o other_o country_n as_o for_o example_n the_o fleming_n go_v by_o so_o great_a number_n into_o england_n lie_v next_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o there_o restore_v and_o people_v many_o town_n not_o well_o inhabit_v and_o 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assist_v the_o town_n to_o defend_v itself_o against_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o bourgmaster_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o know_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o that_o they_o will_v think_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o put_v to_o their_o hand_n to_o help_v to_o strengthen_v justice_n thereby_o to_o punish_v ●…ebels_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o be_v ask_v what_o rebel_n they_o mean_v which_o they_o partly_o name_v they_o begin_v to_o fall_v to_o contention_n and_o seek_v to_o have_v a_o answer_n of_o that_o they_o require_v touch_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o ordnance_n they_o have_v a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o must_v have_v patience_n until_o their_o committee_n william_n johnson_n and_o jacob_n peterson_n samsoen_n shall_v be_v return_v from_o amsterdam_n who_o they_o look_v for_o that_o evening_n and_o that_o then_o they_o will_v say_v more_o unto_o they_o else_o not_o those_o committee_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n to_o amsterdam_n be_v return_v the_o burgher_n send_v their_o mess●…ngers_n once_o again_o unto_o the_o town-house_n to_o have_v answer_n upon_o their_o last_o request_n to_o who_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bourgmaster_n say_v now_o dierick_n johnson_n jacob_n erickson_n and_o peter_n buyskens_n it_o will_v not_o be_v and_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o ready_a to_o carry_v the_o ordnance_n unto_o the_o wall_n for_o our_o committee_n be_v come_v from_o amsterdam_n and_o bring_v we_o word_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v who_o be_v his_o friend_n or_o his_o foe_n and_o will_v have_v we_o all_o express_o swear_v that_o we_o will_v accept_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n for_o governor_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o that_o whosoever_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o may_v free_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n if_o th●…_n be_v any_o such_o among_o you_o and_o without_o make_v long_o delay_n with_o you_o that_o be_v the_o mark_n whereat_o we_o shoot_v with_o many_o such_o like_a word_n whereupon_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o burgher_n see_v their_o resolution_n give_v they_o thanks_n for_o speak_v so_o plain_o unto_o they_o for_o that_o thereby_o they_o say_v they_o may_v know_v who_o be_v their_o friend_n or_o their_o foe_n and_o have_v consult_v together_o with_o the_o princpal_a of_o they_o give_v a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o the_o burgher_n desire_v not_o to_o swear_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o their_o governor_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n neither_o yet_o intend_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o keep_v five_o year_n together_o out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o foreign_a country_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tyranny_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n blame_v the_o burgher_n and_o that_o if_o their_o adverse_a party_n will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o may_v be_v go_v the_o 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end_n they_o determine_v to_o constrain_v the_o town_n by_o force_n whereunto_o peter_n buyskens_n that_o have_v commission_n from_o their_o old_a governor_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o one_o hans_n cloterman_n give_v they_o counsel_n and_o say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v sudden_o overrun_v and_o spoil_v they_o must_v not_o long_o stand_v upon_o resolve_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o do_v and_o have_v in_o that_o sort_n consult_v together_o till_o noon_n time_n they_o all_o agree_v and_o so_o every_o man_n go_v home_o to_o dinner_n promise_v one_o the_o other_o to_o hold_v together_o and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o bourgmaster_n be_v likewise_o devise_v and_o consult_v what_o order_n to_o take_v to_o proceed_v in_o their_o affair_n about_o noon_n dterick_n johnson_n brewer_n cause_v the_o town_n drummer_n to_o sound_v his_o drum_n round_o about_o the_o town_n and_o to_o will_v all_o those_o that_o love_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o assemble_v together_o with_o their_o arm_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o north_n spuy_n which_o the_o bourgmasters_n understanding_n send_v for_o the_o harguebusier_n of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n to_o come_v with_o their_o arm_n unto_o the_o town-house_n whereas_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n drum_n have_v make_v that_o cry_n only_o for_o they_o as_o he_o be_v command_v some_o of_o the_o town-house_n be_v of_o a_o good_a hope_n see_v they_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_v and_o so_o either_o party_n make_v themselves_o strong_a to_o see_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o burgher_n have_v appoint_v peter_n buyskens_n for_o one_o of_o their_o commander_n to_o be_v with_o his_o company_n at_o the_o north_n spuy_n and_o jacob_n erickson_n at_o the_o south_n spuy_n by_o the_o gate_n to_o take_v in_o the_o south_n tower_n and_o diericke_n brower_n to_o go_v to_o the_o blue_a gate_n where_o there_o lie_v two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n which_o he_o take_v and_o there_o make_v a_o barricado_n which_o he_o drive_v before_o he_o and_o therewith_o go_v with_o his_o troop_n unto_o the_o town-house_n and_o come_v to_o the_o morion_n head_n the_o town_n captain_n cromendike_n peter_n hendrickson_n and_o master_n ma●…kschon_n meet_v they_o persuade_v they_o to_o agree_v friendly_a together_o as_o friend_n and_o citizen_n ought_v to_o do_v but_o the_o burgher_n that_o go_v forward_o towards_o the_o town_n house_n give_v the_o captain_n no_o answer_n a_o number_n of_o the_o best_a and_o motherly_a woman_n in_o the_o town_n assemble_v together_o and_o stop_v the_o street_n think_v to_o stay_v they_o from_o blood_n shed_v as_o the_o woman_n thereabouts_o of_o nature_n and_o ancient_a custom_n be_v very_o manly_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o man_n be_v often_o out_o at_o sea_n to_o fish_n and_o otherwise_o and_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o man_n neck_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o proceed_v any_o further_a but_o peaceable_o to_o go_v home_o again_o to_o their_o house_n and_o live_v friendly_a one_o with_o the_o other_o with_o many_o such_o word_n but_o diericke_n brower_n mistrust_v such_o a_o matter_n speak_v ruffe_o and_o say_v away_o and_o be_v go_v quick_o and_o stay_v within_o your_o house_n whosoever_o we_o find_v in_o the_o street_n shall_v bear_v away_o the_o blow_n wherewith_o the_o woman_n step_v back_o the_o burgher_n go_v forward_o and_o one_o john_n frerickson_n flutske_n and_o jacob_n the_o son_n of_o diericke_n brower_n with_o some_o other_o step_v out_o before_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o barricado_n and_o go_v towards_o the_o town-house_n and_o there_o find_v a_o great_a company_n of_o harguebusier_n stand_v before_o it_o that_o mean_v to_o resist_v they_o the_o say_a john_n frerickson_n couch_v his_o piece_n to_o shoot_v at_o one_o of_o the_o princpal_a crier_n out_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n call_v albert_n reinierson_n but_o shoot_v off_o miss_v he_o which_o the_o harguebusier_n see_v and_o perceive_v that_o the_o burgher_n mean_v to_o proceed_v to_o a_o fight_n in_o good_a earnest_n and_o withal_o hear_v and_o see_v another_o company_n of_o burgher_n come_v from_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fisherman_n from_o the_o north_n end_n they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o go_v their_o way_n let_v the_o rest_n do_v what_o they_o will_v the_o bourgmaster_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v forsake_v of_o the_o harguebusier_n and_o the_o burgher_n come_v strong_o on_o flee_v into_o the_o town-house_n and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hide_v they_o in_o secret_a place_n the_o burgher_n find_v the_o town-house_n lock_v diericke_a brewer_n bid_v they_o
for_o the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n as_o for_o the_o victual_v of_o middlebourg_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o zeeland_n behold_v how_o the_o netherlands_o have_v successive_o two_o strange_a governor_n against_o the_o right_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o the_o king_n oath_n which_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o other_o governor_n or_o governess_n but_o of_o his_o blood_n or_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n be_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o government_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o satisfy_v he_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o may_v be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o particularity_n touch_v he_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n action_n government_n and_o cruelty_n the_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o his_o adversary_n first_o they_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o have_v counsel_v the_o king_n to_o use_v all_o extremity_n in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o netherlands_o and_o be_v always_o the_o head_n of_o such_o as_o be_v worst_a affect_v unto_o those_o province_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n and_o nourish_v of_o the_o dislike_n and_o contention_n between_o dom_n charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n and_o dom_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n and_o between_o other_o and_o he_o by_o his_o bad_a report_n and_o that_o have_v get_v the_o charge_n and_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v his_o instruction_n and_o commission_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o desire_n conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v against_o that_o country_n add_v thereunto_o that_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v more_o peaceable_o and_o friendly_a into_o the_o netherlands_o than_o he_o hope_v or_o desire_v which_o be_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o duty_n they_o owe_v unto_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o upon_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o regent_n the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n who_o will_v have_v see_v all_o thing_n pass_v forgive_v and_o forget_v for_o that_o every_o one_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v come_v he_o present_o declare_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o country_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n which_o the_o king_n have_v personal_o swear_v to_o observe_v be_v all_o forfeit_v and_o lose_v thereby_o to_o hold_v and_o account_v the_o land_n to_o be_v as_o a_o strange_a country_n new_o win_v and_o conquer_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o therein_o to_o rule_v and_o reign_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n they_o say_v further_o that_o his_o cruelty_n be_v so_o unnatural_a and_o ungodly_a that_o neither_o nero_n pharaoh_n herode_fw-la nor_o any_o heathen_a tyrant_n can_v ever_o have_v devise_v or_o invent_v great_a that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o king_n into_o a_o contempt_n and_o great_a dislike_n of_o the_o netherlands_o although_o they_o be_v his_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n contrary_a to_o the_o admonition_n and_o counsel_n of_o aristotle_n give_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a that_o to_o the_o grecian_n he_o shall_v show_v himself_o a_o father_n and_o as_o unto_o a_o free_a nation_n but_o to_o the_o conquer_a barbarian_n and_o stranger_n as_o a_o lord_n and_o commander_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v and_o execution_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o noble_a man_n and_o great_a personage_n by_o stranger_n defame_a person_n and_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n and_o quality_n and_o not_o without_o great_a and_o particular_a desire_n of_o revenge_n be_v such_o personage_n without_o the_o which_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n shall_v never_o have_v attain_v to_o so_o great_a estate_n and_o glory_n and_o that_o in_o brussels_n under_o pretence_n o●…_n hatred_n of_o religion_n he_o have_v tie_v one_o anthony_n vtenhowe_v a_o gentleman_n to_o a_o stake_n with_o a_o chain_n compass_v he_o about_o with_o a_o great_a fire_n but_o not_o touch_v he_o for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o pass_v the_o time_n withal_o turn_v he_o round_o about_o like_o a_o poor_a beast_n who_o be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o that_o great_a pain_n and_o extremity_n roast_v before_o the_o fire_n so_o long_o until_o that_o the_o halberdier_n themselves_o have_v compassion_n of_o he_o thrust_v he_o through_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o intent_n both_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o spanish_a priest_n that_o he_o have_v move_v the_o king_n to_o help_v himself_o by_o four_o tyrannical_a mean_n first_o to_o disarm_v the_o country_n not_o suffer_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o exercise_v arm_n but_o to_o employ_v stranger_n in_o his_o war_n second_o to_o make_v and_o keep_v they_o poor_a by_o oppression_n and_o lay_v great_a tax_n upon_o they_o three_o by_o make_v of_o castle_n and_o citadel_n which_o some_o call_v the_o den_n and_o nest_n of_o tyrant_n to_o bridle_v they_o and_o further_o by_o feed_v and_o nourish_v of_o division_n among_o his_o subject_n for_o religion_n they_o object_n that_o he_o have_v withhold_v the_o king_n for_o so_o many_o year_n in_o so_o great_a danger_n from_o come_v personal_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n do_v only_o for_o the_o town_n of_o gand._n that_o he_o have_v incense_v the_o king_n so_o much_o against_o the_o netherlands_o as_o he_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o hear_v they_o but_o rather_o flatterer_n their_o enemy_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o packet_n of_o letter_n send_v into_o spain_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v unopened_a nine_o month_n together_o until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o cardinal_n granuelle_fw-fr into_o spain_n that_o he_o have_v contemn_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o persecute_v judge_a condemn_a and_o execute_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n thereof_o as_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n have_v only_o present_v a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n be_v regent_n to_o crave_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n that_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o have_v destroy_v and_o bring_v so_o many_o noble_a man_n gentle_a man_n rich_a and_o poor_a people_n unto_o their_o end_n and_o to_o have_v banish_v and_o drive_v so_o many_o out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o have_v so_o hardly_o and_o bad_o use_v those_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n as_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o despair_n and_o be_v pity_v and_o lament_v in_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n court_n whereby_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o join_v with_o the_o banish_a person_n when_o as_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o pardon_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o only_a mean_n and_o procurement_n tend_v only_o to_o deceit_n as_o be_v full_a of_o double_a interpretation_n exception_n and_o restriction_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o trust_v the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v a_o people_n that_o common_o be_v good_a old_a and_o catholic_a christian_n be_v esteem_v for_o heretic_n by_o the_o new_a spanish_a mauritane_n christian_n for_o which_o cause_n many_o spiritual_a person_n fear_v the_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n use_v by_o punish_v and_o banish_v of_o the_o people_n procure_v attestation_n certificat_o and_o testimonial_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n to_o testify_v they_o to_o be_v clear_a and_o not_o to_o have_v offend_v who_o name_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v and_o send_v into_o spain_n thereby_o to_o bring_v the_o spiritualty_n into_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o to_o bereave_v they_o of_o all_o honour_n and_o credit_n seek_v to_o bring_v the_o spiritual_a good_n and_o living_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n thereby_o to_o bestow_v they_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n that_o his_o cruelty_n appear_v by_o his_o ransack_v spoil_v ruine_v expel_v destroy_v imprison_a chain_a banish_v and_o confiscate_v of_o man_n good_n burn_a hang_a behead_v break_v upon_o wheel_n hang_v man_n alive_a by_o the_o foot_n and_o with_o most_o horrible_a and_o uncredible_a torment_v rack_a and_o murder_v of_o so_o many_o noble_a and_o unnoble_a rich_a and_o poor_a young_a and_o old_a widow_n and_o orphan_n man_n woman_n and_o young_a maid_n of_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n so_o as_o he_o brag_v sit_v at_o meat_n that_o he_o have_v do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v to_o root_v out_o all_o heresy_n have_v cause_v eighteen_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n that_o he_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o not_o account_v those_o that_o his_o
sword_n wherewith_o his_o subject_n and_o member_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o until_o that_o time_n have_v be_v persecute_v and_o most_o grievous_o torment_v with_o unspeakable_a vild_a cruelty_n bring_v unto_o their_o end_n and_o utter_a destruction_n they_o for_o their_o part_n promise_v in_o all_o worldly_a cause_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o as_o faithful_o as_o ever_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o time_n past_a have_v do_v for_o the_o security_n proffer_a say_v they_o many_o pitiful_a example_n do_v sufficient_o show_v how_o they_o may_v be_v esteem_v by_o all_o the_o world_n especial_o if_o the_o town_n castle_n ship_n and_o artillery_n be_v deliver_v over_o before_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o stranger_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o the_o estate_n general_a shall_v have_v take_v good_a order_n for_o all_o inconvenience_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v all_o difficulty_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o good_a security_n they_o know_v no_o better_a way_n then_o that_o according_a to_o the_o content_n of_o there_o request_v present_v in_o writing_n the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v do_v without_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n &_o state_n of_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n have_v not_o any_o manner_n of_o dislike_n nor_o quarrel_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o province_n but_o hold_v and_o esteem_v they_o as_o their_o good_a friend_n ally_n &_o neighbour_n offer_v to_o standunto_o all_o reasonable_a security_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o new_a matter_n devise_v nor_o unlawful_a act_n attempt_v by_o they_o during_o the_o time_n grant_v for_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o country_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o general_a estate_n may_v assemble_v to_o gether_o to_o consult_v about_o a_o good_a order_n to_o be_v take_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o policy_n &_o good_a government_n further_o although_o their_o offer_n aforesaid_a be_v sufficient_a yet_o will_v they_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o true_a intent_n and_o desire_n of_o peace_n offer_v more_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v both_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o they_o neither_o desire_v nor_o yet_o seek_v their_o own_o welfare_n and_o ease_n no●…_n yet_o pretend_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o welfare_n and_o common_a good_a of_o the_o country_n that_o although_o those_o among_o they_o that_o have_v settle_v their_o conscience_n in_o the_o true_a apostolic_a religion_n have_v rather_o loose_v both_o their_o life_n and_o good_n than_o they_o will_v in_o any_o wise_a deny_v the_o same_o or_o once_o do_v otherwise_o then_o it_o require_v they_o be_v nevertheless_a content_n so_o his_o majesty_n will_v desist_v from_o deny_v their_o request_n touch_v their_o religion_n that_o not_o only_o that_o but_o the_o point_n of_o security_n and_o all_o other_o cause_n difficulty_n and_o difference_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o end_v by_o the_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o by_o withdraw_a away_o of_o all_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o country_n all_o trouble_n and_o insolency_n will_v cease_v and_o all_o the_o province_n without_o doubt_n will_v be_v ferm_o unite_v together_o they_o offer_v to_o stand_v unto_o all_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o security_n whereby_o on_o both_o side_n they_o may_v live_v in_o perfect_a peace_n between_o the_o depart_n and_o withdraw_a of_o the_o stranger_n out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_a estate_n whereunto_o they_o desire_v and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o un●…ained_a and_o a_o catholic_a answer_n with_o a_o absolute_a yea_o or_o nay_o unto_o every_o particular_a point_n of_o there_o request_n while_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n continue_a the_o commander_n general_a assemble_v his_o counsel_n of_o estate_n privy_a counsel_n and_o tresorer_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o principale_a lord_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o councelor_n of_o good_a estate_n and_o quality_n to_o hear_v their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o peace_n as_o then_o in_o question_n and_o the_o answer_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o adherent_n who_o after_o long_a conference_n give_v there_o advice_n say_v that_o the_o most_o assure_a way_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n and_o the_o catholic_a person_n in_o holland_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o the_o king_n inheritance_n unto_o himself_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v forth_o that_o he_o know_v those_o that_o have_v a_o good_a will_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n o●…●…on_n say_v further_o that_o see_v the_o point_n of_o send_v out_o of_o stranger_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v effect_v 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into_o spain_n and_o attend_v a_o answer_n breda_n from_o thence_o ask_v four_o month_n time_n for_o the_o same_o where-upon_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n for_o there_o farewell_n make_v a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v to_o show_v how_o little_a the_o king_n deputy_n be_v always_o afect_v to_o deal_v upright_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o for_o there_o discharge_v both_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n will_v make_v it_o know_v unto_o they_o and_o every_o man_n how_o they_o for_o there_o part_n have_v always_o fight_v and_o labour_v to_o have_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o brief_o declare_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n what_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o first_o request_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr champigny_n until_o there_o last_o declaration_n which_o offer_v
the_o first_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v allow_v &_o confirm_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n there_o be_v letter_n write_v to_o the_o other_o province_n and_o town_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o they_o of_o brabant_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o society_n with_o their_o justification_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o love_n &_o affection_n they_o bear_v unto_o their_o country_n as_o follow_v my_o master_n it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o the_o spaniard_n bear_v in_o poverty_n parti●…ular_a and_o come_v out_o of_o a_o poor_a country_n observe_v the_o riches_n &_o wealth_n of_o these_o netherlands_o have_v always_o seek_v which_o now_o they_o show_v by_o effect_n to_o plant_v themselves_o there_o to_o make_v it_o their_o continual_a abode_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o great_a and_o best_a office_n but_o not_o able_a 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execution_n as_o of_o the_o 30._o and_o 10._o penny_n of_o all_o merchandise_n advance_v the_o scum_n of_o his_o lewd_a instrument_n to_o office_n of_o great_a honour_n entertain_v a_o multitude_n of_o traitor_n and_o spy_n among_o the_o people_n to_o observe_v their_o action_n and_o word_n ●…and_v against_o the_o liberty_n freedom_n and_o previledge_n of_o the_o country_n hinder_v &_o forbid_v the_o connocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate●…_n he_o suffer_v his_o spaniard_n to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o insolency_n and_o villeny_n with_o a_o unrestrained_a liberty_n to_o kill_v and_o murder_n who_o they_o think_v good_a to_o force_v and_o ravish_v wi●…es_n and_o virgin_n noble_a and_o base_a and_o to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o cruelty_n with_o impunity_n not_o only_o by_o their_o commander_n and_o captain_n but_o also_o by_o the_o mean_a soldier_n among_o they_o whereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n of_o these_o country_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o 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defence_n of_o the_o country_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o leafy_a make_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v discover_v that_o some_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n do_v secret_o and_o under_o hand_n favour_v the_o say_a rebel_n and_o mutine_n yea_o do_v incorrage_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o brussells_n and_o to_o extort_v and_o wrest_v from_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n seek_v also_o to_o hinder_v the_o leafy_a of_o man_n of_o war_n as_o the_o state_n have_v decree_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o it_o ●…ith_v all_o their_o power_n and_o seek_v to_o disappoint_v the_o intention_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o state_n and_o by_o lie_n and_o falsehood_n to_o frustrate_v their_o good_a counsel_n and_o wholesome_a resolution_n all_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o these_o mutine_n final_o have_v make_v show_v that_o their_o country_n good_a be_v displease_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n divert_v and_o 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all_o mean_v possible_a the_o state_n of_o brabant_n have_v think_v it_o sit_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o such_o councillor_n be_v secret_a favourer_n &_o adherent_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n until_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o estate_n 1576._o here_o as_o we_o hope_v he_o shall_v be_v short_o be_v resolve_v to_o advertise_v he_o particular_o and_o of_o our_o good_a intention_n and_o the_o affection_n we_o bear_v unto_o our_o country_n who_o will_v never_o endure_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a servant_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a discontent_n betwixt_o the_o english_a &_o the_o zelander_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n zelander_n obedience_n shall_v traffic_v into_o spain_n in_o english_a ship_n under_o the_o name_n of_o englishman_n good_n 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william_n of_o nassau_n during_o these_o alteration_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o sack_n &_o massacre_v of_o antwerp_n the_o orang●…_n state_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o province_n of_o their_o association_n make_v one_o body_n of_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o maine-land_n although_o that_o in_o they_o luxembourg_n be_v not_o contei●…ed_v whereof_o peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n be_v governor_n nor_o namur_n where_o barlamont_n command_v to_o cut_v of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n which_o they_o practise_v daily_a and_o open_o in_o these_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v resolve_v to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o make_v a_o good_a peace_n and_o general_a u●…ion_n with_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n together_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n to_o which_o end_n the_o signior_n of_o haussy_n brother_n to_o 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and_o insoleneid_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o that_o for_o the_o prevent_n and_o cease_v of_o all_o further_a trouble_n oppression_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o say_a country_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ●…e_a peace_n and_o pacification_n there_o be_v in_o the_o month_n ●…f_n february_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n commisioner_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n by_o who_o there_o be_v propound_v diverse_a mean_n great_o serve_v for_o the_o say_a pacification_n yet_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v hope_v and_o expect_v do_v not_o follow_v but_o contrariwise_o d●…ing_v the_o hope_n of_o this_o consolation_n clemency_n and_o bounty_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o say_a spaniard_n have_v seek_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o to_o oppress_v ruin_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o poor●…_n s●…biects_n into_o p●…rpetuall_a slavery_n make_v many_o mutine_n threaten_a the_o nobleman_n a●…d_v the_o town_n and_o seize_v in_o hostile_a manner_n of_o many_o place_n sack_v spoil_v and_o burn_v they_o so_o as_o after_o they_o have_v be●…_n proclaim_v enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o say_a country_n and_o of_o the_o public_a quiet_n the_o state_n of_o these_o pro●…inces_n with_o the_o cons●…_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v arm_n only_o to_o avoid_v and_o preve●…_n their_o ut●…er_a ruin_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o netherlands_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o firm_a league_n and_o union_n shall_v joint_o together_o chase_v away_o the_o say_a spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n destroyer_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o restore_v it_o again_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o ancient_a right_n privilege_n and_o custom_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n whence_o the_o negotiation_n traffic_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o country_n may_v ensue_v wherefore_o with_o the_o like_a agreation_n of_o the_o say_a nobleman_n appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o say_v country_n according_a to_o the_o conference_n and_o pacification_n begin_v at_o breda_n this_o present_a treaty_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n betwixt_o the_o prelate_n nobleman_n town_n and_o member_n of_o brabant_n ●…landers_n arthois_n henault_n valenciennes_n lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n tournay_n tournesis_n vtrecht_n and_o macklin_n represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n by_o commissioner_n depute_v respective_o of_o either_o side_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o reverend_a prelate_n damp_n jean_n vander_n linden_n abot_n of_o saint_n geertru●…de_v at_o lounaine_n damp_n guislani_fw-la abot_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o gand_n damp_n matheeu_n moul●…rt_n abot_n of_o saint_n guislain_a elect_a bishop_n of_o arras_n john_n de_fw-fr moll_n signior_n of_o ortingen_n francis_n of_o hallewin_n signior_n of_o sweveghen_fw-mi governor_n of_o oudenard_n and_o commissioner_n for_o the_o renew_v of_o the_o law_n of_o flanders_n charles_n of_o gaure_n signior_n of_o fresin_n all_o knight_n master_n elbert_n leonin_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n &_o professor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o lovuaine_n peter_n of_o bieure_fw-fr councillor_n to_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n in_o his_o council_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o signior_n quentin_n du_n pere_n first_o alder●…an_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n with_o john_n of_o pennant_n also_o councillor_n and_o master_n of_o accompt_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o brabant_n their_o secretary_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n henault_n etc._n etc._n and_o philip_n of_o marnix_n signior_n of_o saint_n aldegond_n arnhold_n van_n dorp_n signior_n of_o tamise_n william_n van_n zuylen_n van_fw-mi nyvelt_fw-mi signior_n of_o heeratsberghe_n squire_n adrian_n ʋander_n mylen_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o councillor_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o in_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n cornellis_n of_o coinc_n a_o licent●…_n of_o the_o law_n and_o councillor_n to_o his_o excellency_n ●…le_n buy_v a_o advocate_n of_o holland_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bailiff_n of_o flessingue_n anthony_n vande_n zyck●…lo_n a_o councillor_n of_o zeeland_n and_o andrew_n of_o jonghe_a bourgmaister_n of_o middelbourg_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n estate_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n according_a to_o their_o authority_n and_o commission_n insert_v unto_o the_o end_n hereof_o make_v and_o treat_v betwixt_o the_o say_a party_n and_o country_n a_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a peace_n league_n and_o union_n under_o the_o article_n and_o condition_n which_o follow_v first_o that_o all_o offence_n injury_n wrong_n and_o damage_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o troub●…_n les_fw-fr betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a treaty_n in_o what_o place_n or_o manner_n soever_o shall_v be_v pardon_v forget_v and_o repute_v as_o not_o do_v so_o as_o there_o shall_v never_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v nor_o any_o one_o trouble_v nor_o molest_v by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_a state_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n henault_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n do_v promise_n hereafter_o to_o entertain_v faithful_o and_o without_o dissimulation_n a_o peace_n and_o union_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v entertain_v firm_o and_o inviolable_o by_o the_o say_a country_n and_o so_o to_o assist_v one_o a_o other_o at_o all_o time_n with_o advice_n and_o council_n and_o therein_o to_o employ_v both_o their_o body_n and_o their_o mean_n especial_o to_o ●…ell_v and_o keep_v out_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o other_o stranger_n and_o forrener_n have_v seek_v against_o all_o right_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o to_o appropriate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n and_o moreover_o to_o hold_v the_o common_a people_n in_o perpetual_a servitude_n for_o the_o furnish_n whereof_o and_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v offer_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o the_o say_a confederate_n and_o ally_n promise_v also_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o yield_v to_o all_o necessary_a and_o reasonable_a imposition_n and_o contribution_n moreover_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o present_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n &_o thei●…_n adherent_n when_o as_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o safety_n &_o peace_n both_o party_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o advance_v &_o procure_v a_o convocation_n &_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n &_o form_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a &_o mighty_a emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o when_o as_o he_o make_v a_o session_n &_o transport_v of_o these_o
good_n inheritages_n house_n &_o rent_n which_o by_o title_n of_o consiscation_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o alienate_v the_o say_v general_a estate_n shall_v appoint_v commissionar_n in_o every_o province_n such_o as_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o those_o estate_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o all_o difficulty_n if_o any_o shall_v grow_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v reasonable_a satisfaction_n as_o well_o to_o the_o ancient_a proprietary_n as_o to_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o rent_n for_o their_o evict_n on_o respective_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o personal_a obligation_n and_o for_o all_o other_o pretension_n complaint_n and_o grievance_n which_o the_o interest_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a trouble_n will_v hereafter_o of_o either_o side_n commence_v in_o what_o sort_n soever_o that_o all_o prelate_n and_o other_o clergyman_n who_o abbay_n diocese_n foundation_n and_o residence_n be_v situate_v without_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o yet_o have_v good_n in_o the_o say_a country_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n as_o it_o be_v above_o say_v in_o regard_n of_o secular_a person_n but_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v religious_a person_n and_o other_o clergyman_n which_o have_v make_v profession_n in_o the_o say_a province_n and_o other_o place_n associate_v unto_o they_o or_o have_v prebend_n there_o and_o yet_o be_v retire_v or_o have_v not_o be_v resident_a for_o that_o most_o part_n of_o their_o good_n be_v alienate_v hereafter_o they_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a maintenance_n give_v they_o with_o those_o that_o remain_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o good_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o all_o by_o provision_n until_o their_o pretension_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n moreov_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o donation_n and_o other_o disposition_n inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la well_o causa_fw-la mortis_fw-la make_v by_o private_a person_n whereby_o the_o true_a heir_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a trouble_n or_o of_o religion_n be_v exclude_v and_o disinherit_v from_o their_o right_n and_o succession_n by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o whereas_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n have_v raise_v all_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o a_o hey_o value_n the_o which_o can_v be_v allow_v in_o other_o province_n without_o great_a loss_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n shall_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v seek_v to_o equal_v the_o say_v 1576._o coin_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o this_o union_n and_o the_o common_a course_n of_o traffic_n of_o either_o side_n moreover_o upon_o the_o request_n make_v by_o the_o say_a state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n contract_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n to_o make_v his_o two_o expedition_n and_o great_a army_n for_o the_o which_o they_o only_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o the_o province_n and_o town_n which_o yield_v to_o his_o excellence_n in_o his_o last_o expedition_n be_v bind_v as_o the_o say_v that_o point_n be_v refer_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v pacefy_v report_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o take_v such_o regard_n as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a in_o this_o common_a accord_n and_o pacification_n the_o country_n seigneury_n and_o town_n hold_v the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v nor_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o until_o they_o be_v effectual_o join_v and_o unite_v to_o this_o confederation_n which_o they_o may_v do_v when_o they_o please_v the_o which_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n after_o the_o report_n agreeation_n and_o allowance_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n as_o by_o the_o state_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o all_o the_o point_n and_o article_n above_o mention_v and_o also_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v decree_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o say_v deputy_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n promise_v and_o swear_v and_o do_v promise_n &_o swear_v by_o these_o present_n to_o observe_v entertain_v accomplish_v and_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v all_o respective_o on_o either_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v ratefied_a swear_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o prelate_n noble_n town_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o by_o the_o say_a prince_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o particular_a within_o one_o month_n next_o ensa_v to_o the_o content_a of_o every_o one_o in_o witness_n whereof_o all_o the_o deputy_n abovenamed_n sign_v the_o treaty_n in_o the_o town_n house_n of_o gant_n the_o 8._o of_o november_n 1576._o this_o pacification_n together_o with_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o both_o party_n which_o we_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o nor_o that_o of_o the_o secretary_n be_v the_o 13._o of_o november_n follow_v the_o same_o year_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n sign_v ouerlope_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o show_v beside_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n procure_v mean_n for_o the_o state_n to_o levy_v certain_a soldier_n aid_n in_o germany_n they_o likewise_o assemble_v there_o army_n about_o wavere_a in_o brabant_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n the_o vicont_n of_o gaunt_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o graveline_n before_o they_o send_v into_o france_n where_o they_o be_v promise_v all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n at_o that_o same_o time_n they_o send_v the_o baron_n d'_fw-fr aubigny_n into_o england_n to_o certify_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o there_o extremity_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n send_v master_n smith_n into_o spain_n to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o retire_v all_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o december_n after_o they_o send_v the_o lord_n of_o sweveghen_fw-mi again_o unto_o the_o queen_n to_o desire_v she_o to_o send_v they_o some_o money_n for_o that_o they_o know_v don_n johns_n proceed_n &_o the_o plant_n of_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o be_v suspect_v by_o she_o where_o have_v audience_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n he_o let_v she_o understand_v according_a to_o his_o charge_n how_o cruel_o the_o spaniard_n there_o enemy_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o the_o king_n have_v be_v desire_v and_o require_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o free_v they_o of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n which_o england_n to_o the_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o same_o have_v for_o certain_a year_n remain_v there_o in_o garrison_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o be_v revenge_v they_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o netherlands_o be_v all_o heretic_n and_o rebel_n to_o god_n &_o to_o the_o king_n whereunto_o the_o trouble_n hapen_v in_o the_o say_a country_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o and_o 1566._o as_o they_o think_v give_v they_o just_a occasion_n and_o yet_o although_o the_o say_a trouble_n according_a to_o the_o time_n be_v well_o end_v &_o pacefy_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n then_o regent_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o enemy_n cease_v till_o ●…e_v have_v bring_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n who_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n open_o brag_v that_o the_o say_a country_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o prey_n the_o say_a duke_n suffer_v his_o soldier_n to_o use_v all_o barbarous_a tyranny_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n under_o pretence_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o do_v right_a unto_o every_o man_n he_o cause_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o man_n many_o time_n both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o decree_n give_v out_o before_o to_o be_v execute_v build_v castle_n &_o break_v all_o privilege_n whereby_o no_o man_n of_o any_o reputation_n can_v be_v assure_v of_o his_o life_n and_o live_v in_o good_a name_n and_o fame_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o loose_v and_o so_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v ground_v his_o tyranny_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n he●…_n erect_v his_o image_n in_o the_o netherlands_o with_o most_o heathen_a inscription_n begin_v likewise_o to_o molest_v his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o use_v other_o secret_a mean_n to_o abuse_v they_o whereof_o her_o majesty_n can_v bear_v witness_n seek_v to_o charge_n the_o netherlands_o with_o troop_n such_o as_o before_o that_o time_n in_o any_o extremity_n
colonel_n foucker_n thus_o these_o two_o german_a colonel_n degenerate_v from_o the_o integrity_n and_o just_a deal_n of_o their_o nation_n think_v to_o surprise_v and_o deceive_v the_o state_n fall_v into_o the_o pit_n themselves_o the_o which_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v at_o brussells_n assist_v daily_a in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n brabant_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n entreat_v to_o accept_v as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n and_o of_o the_o great_a power_n in_o all_o the_o duchy_n the_o place_n of_o rovard_n or_o governor_n of_o brabant_n the_o which_o he_o do_v but_o not_o without_o protestation_n and_o some_o excuse_n and_o so_o he_o be_v most_o honourable_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n with_o joyful_a aclamation_n of_o all_o the_o people_n bonfire_n and_o many_o other_o sign_n of_o joy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o state_n give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n whether_o he_o go_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o town_n of_o gant_n with_o great_a state_n three_o and_o twenty_o company_n of_o burgher_n well_o arm_v and_o gallant_o appoint_v with_o their_o cornet_n of_o volontary_a horseman_n &_o three_o hundred_o horse_n more_o go_v above_o a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o conduct_v he_o into_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o honour_n they_o can_v divise_v upon_o so_o short_a a_o warning_n but_o three_o day_n after_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o governor_n be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o previledge_n of_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n be_v a_o people_n which_o have_v be_v always_o incline_v to_o mutiny_n and_o as_o philip_n of_o comines_n say_v apt_a to_o sue_v for_o peace_n when_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o go_v and_o seize_v on_o he_o in_o his_o lodging_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o prince_n court_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o 1577._o discontent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n but_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n follow_v confess_v their_o error_n they_o release_v he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v forgive_v and_o forget_v all_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v he_o the_o which_o he_o do_v promise_v never_o to_o seek_v any_o revenge_n after_o they_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n they_o also_o lay_v hold_v on_o and_o do_v imprison_v the_o bishop_n of_o ypre_n and_o bruges_n the_o baron_n of_o rasseghem_n of_o champagny_n of_o mousqueron_n and_o his_o son_n the_o signior_n of_o sweveghem_n and_o of_o eeken_n with_o the_o bastard_n of_o ghistelle_n great_a bailiff_n of_o ypre_n who_o they_o keep_v long_a prisoner_n but_o the_o signior_n of_o rasseghem_n mousqueron_n sweveghem_n and_o eeken_n escape_v by_o practice_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o bishop_n escape_v also_o but_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o fly_v away_o so_o fast_o they_o be_v take_v again_o with_o the_o lord_n of_o champaigny_n and_o ghistelle_n who_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o and_o keep_v more_o straight_o where_o they_o remain_v prisoner_n until_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o say_a town_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o the_o 1._o of_o november_n the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o ommelands_n in_o the_o country_n of_o groningue_n be_v call_v unto_o the_o state_n assign_v in_o the_o town_n of_o groninghen_n prisoner_n to_o determine_v of_o certain_a old_a controversy_n which_o the_o say_v town_n have_v with_o the_o ommelandt_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o bourguer_n of_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n and_o commit_v ●…ose_a prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 24._o in_o who_o favour_n to_o end_v these_o quarrel_n and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o their_o unjust_a detention_n there_o be_v send_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o seignor_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n and_o doctor_n sille_n orator_n of_o antwerp_n but_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o people_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o do_v afterward_o escape_v cunning_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v also_o enlarge_v in_o the_o end_n the_o eleven_o of_o november_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a comet_n which_o continue_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o winter_n 3._o or_o 4._o month_n after_o the_o which_o follow_v the_o rout_n of_o the_o state_n army_n at_o gemblour_n the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o think_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n heart_n in_o call_v in_o a_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o place_n of_o don_n john_n that_o have_v not_o be_v breed_v up_o after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n to_o be_v governor_n general_a in_o his_o country_n and_o that_o may_v agree_v better_o with_o their_o humour_n they_o send_v the_o signior_n of_o mal●…tede_n a_o gentleman_n of_o flanders_n unto_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphe_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o to_o that_o effect_n but_o the_o archduke_n fear_v that_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n will_v never_o yield_v thereunto_o lest_o he_o shall_v displease_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o rather_o will_v seek_v to_o hinder_v he_o he_o come_v away_o secret_o accompany_v only_o by_o the_o signior_n of_o auwits_n lord_n of_o lendorff_n his_o great_a chamberlain_n the_o signior_n of_o malstede_n ferdinand_n zymeran_n groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o with_o christopher_n van_fw-mi calierich_n and_o so_o arrive_v at_o antwerp_n the_o twenty_o one_o of_o november_n and_o before_o that_o the_o say_a archduke_n be_v receive_v for_o governor_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n the_o general_a estate_n do_v decl●…re_o by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n don_n john_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o netherlands_o all_o his_o netherlands_o don_n john_n see_v matter_n manage_v in_o this_o sort_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o know_v where_o to_o begin_v for_o although_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v the_o castle_n of_o namur_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o ignorant_a that_o his_o succour_n must_v come_v to_o he_o from_o far_o see_v the_o state_n army_n to_o be_v great_a already_o and_o camp_v not_o far_o from_o he_o notwithstanding_a carry_v still_o a_o good_a countenance_n without_o any_o show_n of_o amazement_n the_o better_a as_o he_o say_v to_o advance_v his_o affair_n he_o go_v to_o luxembourg_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o verembon_n a_o hey_o bourguignon_fw-fr to_o the_o emperor_n emperor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n who_o against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n have_v unite_v himself_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o nertherlands_n entreat_v he_o neither_o to_o give_v nor_o to_o suffer_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o say_a archduke_n any_o succour_n nor_o favour_n neither_o from_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n nor_o from_o germany_n where-upon_o some_o german_a prince_n send_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n and_o to_o other_o prince_n and_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o force_n to_o go_v out_o of_o germany_n to_o neither_o party_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v they_o shall_v send_v ambassador_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o empire_n to_o find_v some_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v they_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a 1577_o don_n john_n mean_v to_o fortify_v himself_o all_o he_o can_v give_v charge_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o barlaimont_n who_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v but_o baron_n of_o hierges_n to_o ●…evie_v a_o regiment_n of_o lorraine_n oh_o in_o the_o county_n of_o manderscheyt_n one_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o one_o of_o high_a bourguignous_a attend_v the_o spaniard_n return_n which_o troop_n go_v out_o of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o good_a store_n of_o money_n many_o nobleman_n go_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o among_o other_o charles_n earl_n of_o mansfieldt_n elder_a son_n to_o cont_n peter_n ernest._n governor_n of_o luxembourg_n who_o before_o have_v command_v in_o france_n in_o the_o king_n service_n over_o a_o regiment_n of_o french_a the_o which_o he_o also_o bring_v with_o he_o with_o all_o these_o troop_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o don_n john_n begin_v
to_o make_v his_o army_n in_o the_o county_n of_o luxembourg_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a general_n of_o the_o state_n army_n lie_v about_o namur_n send_v one_o thousand_o hargubuzier_n and_o some_o few_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o say_a town_n the_o garrison_n state_n sally_v out_o upon_o they_o where_o they_o skirmish_v for_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr call_v bovine_n half_o a_o league_n from_o dynant_n very_o commodious_a to_o stop_v the_o victual_n and_o munition_n go_v to_o namur_n and_o to_o don_n johns_n camp_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n find_v mean_n to_o seize_v upon_o this_o town_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o castle_n of_o despontin_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n kill_v all_o that_o he_o find_v arm_v this_o do_v pass_v the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o bank_n he_o entrench_v himself_o mean_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n to_o don_n john_n man_n the_o state_n have_v at_o that_o instant_n three_o camp_n one_o do_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o thau_fw-fr they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n nor_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o governor_n whereas_o colonel_n herman_n van_n hellins_n think_v to_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o state_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o man_n chase_v out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o have_v a_o other_o army_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n whereas_o the_o farle_z of_o reneberg_n command_v who_o take_v the_o town_n of_o zwol_n and_o campen_n and_o the_o three_o be_v before_o ruremonde_n and_o weert_n in_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n be_v general_n but_o to_o small_a effect_n don_n john_n see_v no_o mean_n to_o succour_n amsterdam_n fear_v much_o that_o ruremonde_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v wherefore_o he_o command_v the_o german_n that_o come_v out_o of_o antwerp_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n to_o german_n march_v thither_o with_o all_o speed_n the_o which_o they_o do_v as_o covert_o and_o as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v and_o meet_v upon_o the_o way_n some_o company_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o champaignie_n who_o sometime_n before_o have_v defeat_v they_o near_o unto_o antwerp_n they_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n and_o return_v they_o their_o exchange_n but_o with_o more_o cruelty_n for_o they_o strip_v the_o poor_a soldier_n which_o they_o have_v take_v prisoner_n naked_a because_o they_o will_v not_o bloody_a their_o shirt_n and_o then_o they_o murder_v they_o like_o beast_n in_o cold_a blood_n whereof_o some_o escape_v thus_o naked_a and_o among_o other_o n._n of_o fiennes_n signior_n of_o vermeille_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o esquerde_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o say_a regiment_n who_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o active_a man_n and_o can_v run_v well_o and_o leap_v over_o large_a ditch_n save_v himself_o thus_o naked_a we_o do_v see_v he_o return_v to_o antwerp_n with_o old_a rag_n in_o a_o very_a pitiful_a estate_n these_o german_n have_v defeat_v and_o overcome_v this_o troop_n think_v to_o enter_v into_o ruremonde_n but_o colonel_n polwiller_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n make_v they_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o man_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o little_a which_o he_o have_v remain_v but_o he_o have_v more_o need_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n wherefore_o he_o will_v they_o to_o return_v and_o to_o tell_v don_n john_n that_o he_o shall_v rest_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o seek_v to_o succour_v it_o with_o some_o victual_n consider_v that_o he_o this_o town_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr be_v of_o too_o great_a importance_n to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v lose_v the_o which_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o hollander_n by_o water_n into_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n don_n john_n have_v then_o receive_v some_o bourgognon_n and_o italian_n wherefore_o have_v hear_v these_o news_n from_o colonel_n polwiller_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o barlaimont_n and_o colonel_n mondragon_n to_o go_v and_o victual_n ruremonde_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o can_v before_o it_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o gather_v together_o some_o 4000_o man_n both_o of_o foot_n and_o 1577._o horse_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o state_n camp_n the_o which_o consist_v but_o of_o two_o and_o ruremonde_n twenty_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o six_o of_o horse_n be_v advertise_v in_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o spanish_a succour_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o do_v march_v find_v themselves_o too_o near_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o which_o undoubted_o they_o will_v have_v do_v notwithstanding_a that_o they_o have_v seven_o fort_n about_o the_o town_n they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o put_v their_o artillery_n into_o the_o strong_a of_o those_o place_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o abandon_v the_o other_o six_o fort_n but_o consider_v the_o enemy_n force_n and_o not_o think_v themselves_o well_o assure_v they_o embark_v and_o go_v towards_o boisleduc_n and_o geldre_n yet_o notwithstanding_a all_o their_o speed_n their_o retreat_n be_v not_o so_o sudden_a but_o they_o lose_v some_o of_o their_o rearward_n two_o field_n piece_n and_o good_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n thus_o through_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o barlaimont_n and_o mondragon_n the_o state_n army_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o the_o town_n of_o ruremonde_n ruremonde_n and_o weert_n sufficient_o victual_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v do_v after_o they_o have_v a_o little_a refresh_v their_o soldier_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v mathias_n archduke_n of_o 1578._o austria_n governor_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o mathias_n d._n g._n archidux_n austriae_fw-la dux_n burg●…_n come_v tirol_n gubernat_n gener_n belgicae_fw-la my_o grandsire_n &_o my_o father_n two_o great_a emperor_n be_v and_o live_v yet_o my_o brother_n do_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n bear_v to_o honour_v i_o the_o more_o the_o state_n elect_v i_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n their_o governor_n to_o be_v the_o which_o though_o young_a of_o year_n i_o do_v they_o not_o refuse_v although_o the_o king_n suppose_v i_o do_v he_o much_o abuse_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n dislike_v of_o my_o government_n the_o state_n likewise_o perceive_v that_o no_o great_a advancement_n do_v rise_v to_o they_o by_o i_o thank_v i_o for_o my_o goodwill_n and_o at_o my_o go_v from_o they_o with_o gift_n my_o purse_n do_v fill_v the_o 18._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o the_o arch_a duke_n mathias_n 1578._o part_v from_o liere_n in_o brabant_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o triumph_n by_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n hold_v the_o party_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o twenty_o day_n governor_n have_v takeh_a the_o aceustomedioth_v he_o be_v acknowlede_v for_o governor_n g●…nerall_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o certain_a condition_n set_v down_o in_o diverse_a article_n the_o which_o we_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o small_a effect_n and_o the_o little_a good_a and_o service_n he_o do_v in_o his_o government_n who_o have_v swear_v they_o at_o his_o reception_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o the_o archduke_n call_v his_o father_n be_v notwithstanding_a all_o his_o excuse_n choose_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n not_o without_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o choese_v nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o namely_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n who_o as_o general_n of_o the_o state_n army_n have_v promise_v unto_o himself_o this_o dignity_n the_o same_o month_n arrive_v the_o signior_n of_o selles_n captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n guard_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o noircarme_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o make_v answer_n state●…_n to_o the_o state_n letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o august_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n by_o the_o which_o they_o beseech_v he_o that_o don_n john_n may_v be_v call_v home_o and_o a_o other_o governor_n send_v in_o his_o place_n he_o have_v very_o ample_a letter_n of_o credit_n sign_v by_o the_o king_n at_o madril_n the_o twenty_o of_o december_v the_o which_o he_o do_v impart_v unto_o the_o state_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v and_o this_o answer_n be_v carry_v by_o he_o unto_o don_n john_n who_o make_v a_o reply_n inform_v of_o a_o act_n and_o sign_a vassear_n the_o which_o he_o send_v back_o by_o selles_n and_o with_o it_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o do_v write_v unto_o the_o state_n the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n this_o year_n 1578._o whereunto_o the_o say_a state_n make_v answer_n by_o
germany_n whereunto_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n 1578._o and_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v a_o honourable_a ambassage_n where_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegond_n make_v a_o eloquent_a oration_n before_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o deputy_n of_o diverse_a town_n wherein_o he_o brief_o show_v the_o miserable_a estate_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o desleigne_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o tyranny_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o other_o as_o also_o don_n john_n have_v use_v there_o and_o withal_o what_o danger_n the_o empire_n be_v to_o expect_v thereby_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o show_v particular_o that_o in_o a_o banquet_n make_v before_o his_o departure_n he_o have_v boast_v and_o do_v glory_n therein_o that_o within_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v about_o six_o year_n he_o have_v cause_v 18600_o man_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o common_a 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and_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a prince_n and_o town_n make_v promise_v that_o they_o will_v accept_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o into_o their_o protection_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o germany_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o do_v that_o live_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o understand_v and_o account_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v if_o need_n be_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o wrong_n injury_n and_o power_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v seek_v to_o oppress_v they_o and_o therefore_o he_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v think_v feel_o upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o assist_v they_o they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o empire_n command_v don_n john_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o forbidall_a man_n to_o give_v he_o any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n by_o man_n arm_n victual_n and_o munition_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o to_o call_v home_o ericke_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n poluiller_n and_o other_o dutch_a commander_n and_o captain_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o good_n even_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o oration_n which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a i_o set_v it_o down_o in_o short_a term_n for_o bevities_n sake_n against_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o appoligie_n make_v and_o put_v in_o print_n at_o luxemburg_n write_v by_o one_o cornelis_n calidius_n christpolitanus_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v cause_v some_o troop_n to_o march_v they_o enter_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o henault_n which_o be_v wonderful_o oppress_v by_o the_o spaniard_n colonel_n combelles_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n march_v with_o his_o man_n into_o the_o french_a country_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o village_n call_v balemont_n from_o whence_o the_o spaniard_n think_v to_o dislodge_v he_o where_o well_o beat_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v with_o loss_n and_o shame_n don_n john_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o nivelle_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o philip-ville_a so_o call_v by_o king_n philip_n name_n father_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o now_o be_v who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1554._o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n the_o which_o have_v be_v very_o long_o besiege_v batter_a and_o assault_v be_v in_o the_o end_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n force_v to_o yield_v by_o composition_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n and_o among_o other_o article_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o the_o captain_n and_o company_n that_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v be_v well_o entertain_v &_o have_v three_o month_n pay_v the_o rest_n may_v retire_v free_o where_o they_o please_v of_o five_o company_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n three_o remain_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o don_n john_n the_o other_o two_o return_v to_o serve_v the_o state_n the_o signior_n of_o florenne_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n continue_v there_o still_o this_o be_v do_v don_n john_n return_v to_o namur_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o part_n be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o go_v in_o the_o country_n of_o lembourg_n and_o the_o other_o to_o octavio_n gonzague_n to_o march_v towards_o arthois_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n four_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o philip-ville_a march_v with_o his_o warlike_a troop_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o lembourg_n which_o he_o think_v to_o l●…mbourg_n carry_v upon_o his_o first_o approach_n and_o although_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a yet_o be_v it_o defend_v by_o a_o good_a castle_n build_v upon_o
his_o familiar_n breed_v great_a suspicion_n in_o the_o king_n mind_n the_o fault_n thereof_o be_v lay_v upon_o escovedo_fw-es his_o secretary_n esteem_v he_o to_o have_v add_v more_o thereunto_o than_o his_o commission_n be_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n by_o don_n john_n the_o king_n give_v express_v commandment_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v stay_v there_o and_o for_o that_o don_n john_n write_v so_o earnest_o for_o money_n and_o for_o his_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es the_o aforesaid_a anthonio_n perez_n the_o king_n secretary_n have_v commission_n to_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o kill_v he_o as_o secret_o as_o he_o can_v that_o don_n john_n may_v have_v no_o suspicion_n thereof_o for_o that_o the_o say_v anthonio_n perez_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o with_o the_o king_n know_v all_o don_n johns_n and_o escovedoes_n proceed_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o that_o be_v but_o partly_o make_v acquaint_v therewith_o which_o perez_n by_o his_o aforesaid_a book_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v do_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n use_v therein_o a_o certain_a soldier_n call_v gartia_n darze_n and_o five_o or_o six_o other_o who_o in_o a_o evening_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o his_o lodging_n sudden_o incloze_v he_o about_o and_o kill_v he_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o private_a quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o they_o the_o death_n of_o this_o escovedo_fw-es braught_fw-mi many_o jealousy_n into_o don_n johns_n head_n who_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o many_o limit_v instruction_n and_o commandment_n 1578._o from_o the_o king_n he_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o distemper_a whereby_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v as_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n declare_v and_o therefore_o his_o sudden_a death_n give_v man_n cause_n of_o great_a suspicion_n that_o it_o be_v secret_o procure_v although_o that_o grief_n and_o conceit_n have_v more_o force_n in_o prince_n haughty_a and_o proud_a heart_n then_o in_o mean_a person_n don_n john_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o army_n his_o body_n with_o great_a and_o stately_a pomp_n be_v bear_v into_o the_o church_n at_o namur_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v into_o spain_n leave_v his_o lieutenant_n alexander_n farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n governor_n in_o his_o place_n that_o be_v afterward_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o death_n of_o don_n john_n fall_v out_o very_o well_o for_o the_o netherlands_o consider_v the_o state_n wherein_o they_o as_o then_o be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v alexander_z farnesius_n parmae_fw-la et_fw-la placen_n dux_n gubern_n et_fw-fr cap_n gener_n belgicae_fw-la alexander_z farneze_n duke_n of_o 1578._o parma_n and_o placentia_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n that_o in_o the_o netherlands_n whereof_o most_o be_v unfit_a do_v take_v their_o war_n in_o hand_n i_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o rule_v they_o prudent_o and_o long_o than_o they_o all_o maintain_v the_o war_n co●…agiously_o like_o valiant_a champion_n and_o h●…d_v a_o most_o great_a care_n my_o promise_n to_o fulfil_v for_o such_o a_o royal_a mind_n i_o bear_v that_o never_o in_o my_o life_n unto_o my_o enemy_n i_o falcify_v my_o word_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o i_o a_o good_a report_n obtain_v which_o be_v my_o recompense_n else_o gain_v i_o nought_o but_o for_o my_o pain_n be_v put_v to_o great_a exp●…nce_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o 1578_o eleven_o book_n alexander_n farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n nephew_n by_o bastardise_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o his_o bastard_n sister_n succeed_v don_n john_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o ganthois_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o reconcil●…_n they_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n retire_v into_o france_n the_o building_n of_o the_o disunion_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n the_o which_o be_v conc●…uded_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o parmas_n camp_n before_o masstricht_n whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o more_o strict_a union_n at_o ut_fw-la echt_fw-mi betwtxt_v the_o province_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o generality_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n hinder_v the_o emperor_n and_o some_o prince_n of_o germany_n from_o treat_v of_o a_o accord_n and_o general_a reconciliation_n whereupon_o a_o assembly_n be_v make_v at_o collogne_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o it_o but_o in_o vain_a those_o of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n think_v it_o have_v be_v only_o to_o circumvent_v they_o gant_n fall_v again_o into_o trouble_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o imbise_n the_o burguemaster_n the_o which_o the_o prince_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n do_v pacefie_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o imbise_n the_o take_n of_o town_n and_o overthrow_n at_o that_o time_n of_o either_o part_n the_o speech_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o general_a union_n the_o state_n of_o friesland_n and_o groninghen_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n call_v for_o protector_n and_o partly_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n remain_v in_o the_o union_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n after_o thanks_n give_v he_o retire_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o insufficiency_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n proscribe_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o set_v his_o life_n to_o sale_n to_o every_o point_n of_o which_o proscription_n the_o prince_n make_v answer_v the_o unfortunate_a siege_n of_o the_o state_n of_o flanders_n before_o ingllemoustier_n defeat_v and_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n take_v prisoner_n macklin_n and_o diverse_a other_o town_n surprise_v by_o the_o state_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n come_v from_o england_n into_o the_o netherlands_o be_v at_o gant_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v a_o vain_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o say_a town_n but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n thereof_o what_o pass_v in_o friesland_n at_o that_o time_n st●…nwic_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n victual●…ed_v and_o succour_v by_o the_o state_n the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o reneberg_n and_o what_o he_o be_v the_o take_v and_o retake_v of_o town_n of_o either_o part_n in_o friesland_n flanders_n and_o else_o where_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v long_o besiege_v and_o block_v up_o the_o cittte_n of_o cambray_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n come_v in_o person_n to_o su●…cor_v it_o and_o victuell_v it_o the_o spaniard_n refuse_v to_o fight_v whereas_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o duke_n of_o cambray_n and_o cambresis_n the_o signior_n of_o inchy_n remain_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n in_o the_o say_v duke_n name_n alexander_z farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n octavio_n and_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v the_o year_n before_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o succeed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a country_n be_v before_o his_o lieutenant_n a_o prince_n much_o more_o mild_a and_o temperate_a than_o the_o other_o to_o who_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v their_o oath_n and_o acknowledge_v for_o governor_n in_o the_o camp_n near_o unto_o namur_n yet_o through_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n the_o spaniard_n affair_n be_v somewhat_o cross_v and_o hinder_v anicu_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n embrace_v this_o occasion_n go_v to_o besiege_v bin_n in_o henault_n the_o which_o he_o batter_v and_o give_v a_o assault_n and_o although_o he_o take_v it_o not_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o force_v it_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o much_o trouble_v in_o their_o camp_n for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n so_o as_o they_o neither_o have_v mean_n nor_o leisure_n to_o succour_v it_o and_o when_o they_o will_v glad_o have_v do_v it_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v force_v and_o take_v by_o assault_n the_o french_a kill_v all_o that_o they_o find_v arm_v spoil_v the_o town_n and_o church_n the_o which_o happen_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n the_o same_o month_n the_o ganthois_n meaning_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o village_n of_o lauwe_v a_o league_n from_o menin_n they_o send_v three_o hundred_o prioner_n and_o peasant_n with_o some_o of_o their_o defeat_v company_n to_o labour_v there_o the_o malcontent_n hear_v that_o this_o fort_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lys_n shall_v be_v a_o bridle_n unto_o they_o go_v &_o fall_v upon_o these_o poor_a laborer_n and_o soldier_n of_o gant_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o cut_v some_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n &_o carry_v other_o prisoner_n to_o menin_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o warneton_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n betwixt_o menin_n and_o ypre_n two_o league_n from_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o a_o place_n very_o famous_a for_o
be_v exile_v in_o france_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o tournay_n and_o tournesis_n firm_a and_o constant_a and_o will_v not_o disjoin_v themselves_o nor_o forsake_v the_o union_n until_o that_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o notwithstanding_o they_o of_o arthois_n henault_n etc._n etc._n continue_v the_o treaty_n of_o their_o reconciliation_n those_o of_o brussels_n who_o have_v be_v always_o wonderful_o arthois_n affect_v to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o many_o point_v before_o mention_v seek_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o quietness_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o arras_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o arthois_n to_o divert_v they_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a from_o the_o disunion_n which_o be_v entreat_v but_o not_o yet_o full_o conclude_v these_o deputy_n be_v william_n van_fw-mi hecke_n tresorer_n and_o cornellis_n artsen_v secretary_n of_o the_o say_a town_n who_o be_v neither_o welcome_a nor_o well_o entertain_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o capres_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o disunion_n the_o state_n know_v well_o that_o all_o these_o practice_n of_o disjunction_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v they_o send_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n flanders_n their_o marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n into_o la_fw-fr mottes_n government_n about_o gravel_v in_o the_o quarter_n of_o west_n flande_n the_o which_o he_o waste_v and_o have_v take_v the_o fort_n of_o lincken_fw-mi and_o watenen_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n go_v from_o saint_n omer_n to_o gravel_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o valle_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o cassell_n take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o then_o reduce_v all_o that_o quarter_n under_o the_o state_n obedience_n have_v fortify_v cassel_n where_o he_o leave_v the_o signior_n of_o waroux_n and_o of_o thyanti_n of_o the_o house_n of_o merod_n for_o governor_n they_o of_o holland_n zealand_n geldres_n 1579_o zutphen_n vtrecht_n friesland_n ouerissel_n and_o other_o their_o associate_n find_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1578._o by_o all_o the_o former_a treaty_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n seek_v only_o to_o divide_v the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o the_o mutiny_v of_o the_o malcontent_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a religion_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o such_o as_o will_v join_v with_o they_o a_o strict_a union_n and_o alliance_n assemble_v to_o that_o end_n at_o vtrecht_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1579._o the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v as_o it_o it_o notorious_a since_o the_o pacification_n make_v at_o gant_n by_o the_o which_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v bind_v to_o succour_v one_o a_o other_o with_o body_n and_o good_n to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n their_o adherent_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n the_o say_v spaniard_n with_o don_n john_n and_o other_o their_o commander_n and_o captain_n have_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n to_o reduce_v the_o say_v province_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o particular_a under_o their_o slavery_n and_o as_o well_o by_o arm_n as_o by_o there_o practice_n to_o divide_v and_o dismember_v they_o break_v their_o union_n make_v by_o the_o say_a pacification_n to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o continue_v in_o their_o say_a design_n they_o have_v of_o late_a by_o their_o letter_n solicit_v some_o town_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o say_a province_n have_v seek_v to_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gueldres_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n and_o conty_n of_o zutphen_n with_o they_o of_o the_o conty_n of_o holland_n zealand_n vtrecht_n friesland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n and_o lauwers_n have_v think_v it_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a to_o conjoin_v and_o unite_v themselves_o more_o strict_o together_o not_o to_o abandon_v the_o union_n make_v at_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n but_o the_o better_a to_o confirm_v it_o and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o against_o all_o inconvenience_n whereinto_o they_o may_v fall_v by_o the_o practice_n surprise_v and_o attempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o see_v how_o they_o may_v preserve_v and_o defend_v themselves_o in_o such_o occurrent_n and_o also_o to_o prevent_v any_o further_a division_n of_o the_o say_v province_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o the_o say_a union_n and_o pacification_n of_o gant_n remain_v still_o in_o force_n according_a unto_o the_o which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o say_a province_n every_o one_o for_o his_o part_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n have_v conclude_v and_o set_v down_o the_o point_n and_o article_n which_o follow_v provide_v always_o that_o they_o mean_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o estrange_v nor_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o holy_a empire_n first_o that_o the_o say_v province_n make_v a_o alliance_n union_n confederation_n together_o as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o be_v ally_v unite_a and_o confederate_v together_o for_o ever_o to_o continue_v and_o remain_v so_o in_o all_o sort_n and_o manner_n as_o if_o all_o be_v but_o one_o only_a province_n and_o that_o they_o may_v never_o hereafter_o disjoin_v nor_o separate_v themselves_o neither_o by_o testament_n codicill_n donation_n session_n exchange_n sale_n treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o marriage_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o occasion_n whatsoever_o remain_v notwithstanding_a whole_a and_o absolute_a without_o any_o diminution_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o particular_a previledge_n right_n freedom_n exemption_n statute_n custom_n use_n and_o all_o other_o preeminence_n which_o any_o of_o the_o say_a province_n town_n member_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o may_v have_v wherein_o they_o will_v not_o only_o forbear_v to_o prejudice_n or_o give_v any_o hindrance_n but_o will_v assist_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o all_o mean_n yea_o with_o body_n and_o good_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o man_n that_o shall_v seek_v to_o disturb_v and_o molest_v they_o provide_v always_o that_o such_o controversy_n as_o shall_v grow_v betwixt_o the_o say_a province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o this_o union_n touch_v their_o previledge_n freedom_n exemption_n statute_n ancient_a custom_n use_n and_o other_o right_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n or_o by_o some_o amiable_a and_o friendly_a composition_n and_o that_o no_o other_o country_n province_n member_n or_o town_n who_o those_o controversy_n do_v no_o way_n concern_v shall_v in_o any_o sort_n meddle_v but_o by_o way_n of_o entercession_n tend_v to_o a_o accord_n that_o the_o say_a province_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a alliance_n and_o union_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o aid_n and_o succour_v one_o another_o withal_o their_o mean_n body_n and_o good_n to_o the_o spend_v of_o their_o blood_n and_o hazard_v of_o their_o life_n against_o all_o attempt_n and_o invasion_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v upon_o what_o colour_n soever_o make_v either_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o any_o other_o or_o for_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n they_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o don_n john_n for_o for_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o archduke_n mathias_n for_o 1579._o governor_n or_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o depend_v thereon_o or_o for_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v or_o may_v follow_v and_o be_v it_o upon_o colour_n to_o restore_v the_o catholic_a and_o romish_a religion_n or_o for_o the_o alteration_n which_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o year_n 1578._o in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a province_n member_n and_o town_n or_o else_o for_o this_o present_a union_n and_o consederation_n or_o for_o any_o such_o cause_n and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o will_v make_v the_o say_a attempt_n and_o invasion_n as_o well_o in_o particular_a upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a province_n as_o upon_o all_o in_o general_n that_o the_o say_a province_n shall_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n bind_v to_o aid_n succour_n and_o defend_v one_o another_o against_o all_o prince_n and_o potestat_n country_n town_n and_o fo●…raine_a commonweal_n be_v it_o in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a that_o will_v molest_v hurt_n or_o make_v war_n against_o they_o always_o provide_v that_o the_o assistance_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o this_o union_n shall_v be_v do_v after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o say_v province_n member_n and_o town_n against_o all_o enemy_n force_n that_o the_o fronter_v town_n and_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v think_v needful_a in_o what_o province_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v shall_v
by_o the_o advice_n and_o order_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o this_o union_n be_v fortify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n of_o that_o province_n where_o they_o be_v situate_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o generality_n with_o the_o one_o moiety_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v expedient_a to_o build_v any_o new_a fort_n or_o to_o demantell_n any_o in_o the_o say_a province_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o generality_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o expense_n they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a province_n it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o throughout_o all_o the_o province_n there_o shall_v be_v impose_v and_o farm_a out_o from_o three_o month_n to_o three_o month_n to_o they_o that_o will_v give_v most_o certain_a custom_n or_o excise_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n and_o beer_n upon_o the_o grind_n of_o corn_n upon_o sal●…_n and_o upon_o cloth_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n upon_o cattle_n that_o shall_v be_v kill_v upon_o all_o horse_n or_o ox_n that_o shall_v be_v sell_v or_o exchange_v upon_o all_o good_n that_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a balance_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o good_n which_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o and_o that_o to_o the_o like_a end_n they_o shall_v employ_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o ordinary_a charge_n deduct_v the_o which_o mean_n may_v be_v augment_v or_o diminish_v raise_v or_o ab●…ted_v according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o affair_n confirm_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o common_a defence_n and_o that_o which_o the_o generality_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o undergo_v the_o which_o may_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o other_o use_n in_o any_o kind_n or_o sort_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o all_o other_o where_o need_n shall_v require_v shall_v be_v at_o all_o time_n bind_v to_o receive_v such_o garrison_n as_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o convenient_a and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n where_o those_o town_n be_v that_o require_v garrison_n the_o which_o they_o may_v not_o refuse_v and_o the_o say_a garrison_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n beside_o the_o general_a oath_n shall_v take_v a_o particular_a oath_n to_o the_o town_n or_o province_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o article_n of_o their_o entertainment_n also_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o order_n and_o discipline_n observe_v among_o the_o man_n of_o war_n as_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabit●…nts_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o layeman_n shall_v not_o be_v overcharge_v nor_o oppress_v contrary_a to_o reason_n which_o garrison_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o exempt_a from_o excise_n and_o impost_n than_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v impose_v so_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o say_a burgher_n pay_v they_o for_o their_o service_n and_o give_v they_o lodging_n as_o have_v be_v do_v hitherto_o in_o holland_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o all_o occurrent_n and_o at_o all_o time_n they_o may_v be_v assist_v by_o they_o of_o the_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n shall_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n be_v master_v and_o enrol_v from_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n to_o three_o score_n that_o the_o number_n be_v know_v at_o the_o first_o assembly_n of_o the_o confederate_n they_o may_v determine_v for_o the_o better_a assurance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o most_o convenient_a no_o accord_n nor_o treaty_n of_o truce_n nor_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v no_o war_n begin_v no_o impost_n raise_v nor_o any_o contribution_n impose_v concern_v the_o generality_n of_o this_o union_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o say_a province_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o entertainment_n of_o this_o confederation_n and_o that_o which_o depend_v thereon_o they_o shall_v 1579._o govern_v themselves_o according_a unto_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n of_o the_o province_n comprehend_v in_o this_o union_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v gather_v as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v in_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o by_o provision_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v otherways_o decree_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o confederate_n but_o if_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n peace_n war_n or_o contribution_n the_o say_a province_n can_v agree_v together_o the_o say_a difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v by_o provision_n unto_o the_o governor_n and_o lieutenant_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o say_a province_n who_o shall_v reconcile_v the_o party_n or_o decide_v their_o controversy_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v most_o reasonable_a and_o if_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o lieutenant_n do_v not_o agree_v together_o they_o may_v call_v any_o to_o assist_v they_o who_o they_o please_v so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o partial_a and_o the_o party_n contend_v shall_v be_v subject_a to_o entertain_v and_o perform_v whatsoever_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o lieutenant_n that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a province_n town_n or_o member_n may_v make_v any_o cofederation_n or_o alliance_n with_o any_o nobleman_n or_o neighbour_n country_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n and_o of_o their_o confederate_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o prince_n or_o neighbour_n country_n shall_v desire_v to_o join_v in_o league_n and_o confederation_n with_o these_o unite_a province_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o that_o touch_v coin_n in_o the_o course_n and_o valuation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n all_o the_o say_a province_n shall_v conform_v and_o govern_v themselves_o according_a unto_o the_o order_n which_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n the_o which_o the_o one_o can_v alter_v nor_o change_v without_o the_o other_o as_o for_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeelande_n may_v carry_v themselves_o as_o they_o please_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o this_o union_n they_o may_v govern_v themselves_o therein_o according_a unto_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n governor_n general_n of_o the_o netherlands_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n or_o else_o they_o may_v either_o in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a set_v such_o order_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o province_n town_n and_o particular_a member_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a every_o one_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o good_n right_n and_o prerogative_n so_o as_o no_o other_o province_n may_v give_v they_o therein_o any_o hindrance_n or_o let_v every_o one_o remain_v free_a in_o his_o religion_n and_o not_o any_o way_n to_o be_v trouble_v or_o call_v in_o question_n according_a to_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n that_o all_o clergyman_n or_o lyve_n in_o convent_v according_a unto_o the_o say_a pacification_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o good_n lie_v in_o any_o of_o these_o province_n respective_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o clergyman_n which_o during_o the_o war_n of_o hollande_n and_o zeelande_n against_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v under_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a spaniard_n and_o have_v since_o retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o conuent_v or_o college_n and_o be_v come_v into_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v sufficient_a maintenance_n to_o be_v give_v they_o during_o their_o life_n from_o they_o of_o their_o say_a cloister_n or_o conuent_v and_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a unto_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n that_o be_v retire_v into_o any_o of_o these_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o like_a sort_n entertainment_n shall_v be_v give_v during_o life_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n and_o revenue_n of_o their_o cloister_n or_o conuent_v to_o all_o person_n of_o these_o unite_a country_n that_o will_v depart_v or_o be_v already_o depart_v be_v it_o for_o religion_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n always_o provide_v that_o such_o as_o after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n shall_v go_v to_o live_v in_o these_o cloister_n and_o conuent_v and_o afterward_o will_v depart_v again_o the_o shall_v have_v no_o entertainment_n
point_n which_o be_v touch_v treaty_n of_o peace_n contribution_n their_o deal_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o have_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n concern_v peace_n he_o complain_v very_o much_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o certain_a man_n to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_n he_o have_v always_o give_v counsel_n and_o do_v yet_o counsel_v they_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o procure_v the_o same_o as_o know_v well_o that_o otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v far_o great_a war_n and_o bloodshed_n than_o ever_o they_o 1579_o have_v but_o he_o perceive_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v whole_o bend_v not_o to_o forsake_v nor_o fly_v the_o country_n any_o more_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o seek_v nor_o desire_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n than_o to_o raise_v more_o division_n in_o the_o country_n as_o by_o consent_v and_o desire_v to_o continue_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n which_o before_o in_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o selles_n they_o hold_v and_o esteem_v to_o be_v bad_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v root_v out_o refer_v himself_o further_o therein_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v answer_v thereunto_o by_o the_o general_a estate_n add_v thereunto_o that_o the_o enemy_n under_o that_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n of_o peace_n seek_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o when_o as_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o offer_v they_o no_o other_o security_n but_o the_o simple_a and_o mere_a oath_n of_o those_o that_o have_v so_o much_o forget_v their_o honour_n as_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o native_a country_n which_o oath_n shall_v by_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v much_o hard_a and_o worse_o affect_v than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o soon_o and_o very_o light_o be_v dispense_v withal_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a example_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o further_n protest_v before_o god_n and_o all_o prince_n potentat_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v protest_v or_o prove_v himself_o to_o have_v suffer_v more_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n by_o the_o war_n than_o he_o and_o that_o no_o man_n more_o wish_v desire_a nor_o think_v it_o more_o profitable_a or_o necessary_a than_o himself_o it_o be_v sufficient_o and_o manifest_o know_v what_o land_n and_o inheritance_n be_v by_o the_o enemy_n forcible_o keep_v and_o withhold_v from_o he_o without_o any_o recompense_n as_o also_o that_o the_o detain_v of_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o buren_n who_o against_o all_o reason_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o move_v his_o fatherly_a heart_n who_o without_o a_o peace_n be_v whole_o out_o of_o hope_n ever_o to_o see_v he_o again_o which_o he_o notwithstanding_o next_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o native_a country_n most_o desire_a for_o that_o he_o as_o other_o father_n bear_v all_o natural_a love_n unto_o his_o son_n second_o that_o he_o have_v as_o then_o attain_v to_o those_o year_n which_o well_o deserve_v rest_n and_o quietness_n after_o so_o many_o labour_n and_o trouble_n by_o he_o endure_v but_o for_o that_o many_o man_n not_o only_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o those_o also_o that_o seek_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o natural_a country_n whole_o rely_v upon_o he_o he_o can_v not_o hearken_v nor_o consent_v to_o any_o peace_n but_o only_o to_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o security_n of_o religion_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v firm_a and_o permanent_a against_o the_o which_o desire_v peace_n for_o discharge_v of_o his_o conscience_n he_o certain_o affirm_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o article_n propound_v at_o cologne_n be_v whole_o repugnant_a tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o abolish_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o he_o show_v and_o declare_v by_o many_o reason_n which_o be_v overlong_o as_o now_o to_o be_v rehearse_v and_o therein_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o print_a copy_n touch_v the_o contribution_n he_o refer_v they_o therein_o to_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o assembly_n at_o vtrecht_n as_o it_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a by_o the_o answer_n by_o he_o make_v unto_o every_o particular_a article_n of_o the_o same_o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n consider_v the_o great_a endeavour_n and_o earnest_n mean_v seek_v by_o the_o netherlands_o to_o attain_v unto_o a_o good_a peace_n and_o that_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n there_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v any_o sign_n nor_o show_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o good_a will_n or_o like_n thereunto_o much_o less_o unto_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o all_o oppression_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v expect_v at_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v choose_v another_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n nor_o potentat_fw-la that_o can_v as_o then_o be_v find_v who_o authority_n or_o mean_n can_v effect_v more_o good_a unto_o the_o netherlands_o than_o that_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v several_o and_o oftentimes_o be_v move_v and_o desire_v to_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o netherlands_o into_o their_o protection_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n likewise_o by_o letter_n both_o from_o the_o arch_a duke_n mathias_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o also_o by_o diverse_a man_n of_o good_a quality_n and_o condition_n send_v unto_o he_o have_v be_v most_o humble_o entreat_v to_o grant_v thereunto_o yet_o will_v neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n once_o be_v stir_v or_o persuade_v to_o give_v any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o the_o netherlands_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_v province_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a empire_n second_o that_o he_o have_v many_o and_o several_a time_n understand_v and_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n meaning_n and_o intent_n not_o only_o touch_v the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 1579_o but_o also_o concern_v the_o good_a affection_n and_o great_a favour_n that_o she_o bear_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v write_v in_o his_o behalf_n unto_o the_o general_a estate_n therefore_o under_o correction_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n now_o remain_v than_o to_o have_v their_o refuge_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o such_o a_o honourable_a work_n require_v a_o prince_n that_o may_v personal_o effect_v the_o same_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v will_n provide_v of_o soldier_n and_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o withstand_v the_o spaniard_n with_o security_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o privilege_n and_o every_o province_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o old_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o custom_n without_o any_o alteration_n and_o that_o if_o the_o country_n think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o choose_v any_o other_o prince_n he_o refer_v himself_o therein_o to_o their_o judgement_n promise_v and_o offer_v his_o service_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wish_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n that_o may_v be_v find_v for_o the_o withstand_v of_o such_o a_o enemy_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n he_o refer_v that_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o province_n as_o also_o concern_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o ordain_v touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n but_o for_o himself_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o let_v slip_n certain_a manifest_a imperfection_n which_o until_o that_o time_n be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v remedy_v for_o want_v of_o obedience_n the_o which_o have_v cause_v great_a complaint_n to_o be_v make_v by_o diverse_a person_n some_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n and_o other_o of_o mere_a hatred_n and_o malice_n he_o likewise_o say_v that_o beside_o that_o the_o disobedience_n common_o show_v be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o evil_n the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n
manner_n of_o government_n than_o do_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n that_o be_v write_v in_o cypher_n and_o with_o double_a instruction_n plain_o and_o evident_o show_v that_o he_o attend_v but_o some_o more_o convenient_a and_o fit_a mean_n to_o use_v his_o extreme_a rigour_n against_o the_o netherlands_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o instruction_n send_v to_o dom_n john_n and_o other_o it_o be_v likewise_o find_v by_o example_n and_o many_o history_n that_o such_o king_n and_o mighty_a potentate_n as_o he_o never_o or_o very_o seldom_o let_v their_o country_n escape_n unpunished_a when_o time_n and_o opportunity_n 1580_o serve_v although_o for_o a_o time_n they_o seem_v to_o wink_v thereat_o for_o which_o cause_n king_n solomon_n give_v we_o warning_n say_v that_o the_o king_n wrath_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a door_n or_o entry_n unto_o death_n as_o it_o appear_v not_o long_o since_o in_o france_n whereas_o neither_o the_o peace_n of_o two_o year_n the_o deliver_v over_o of_o all_o the_o town_n fort_n and_o castle_n nor_o yet_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n own_o sister_n can_v move_v the_o king_n to_o refrain_v from_o take_v revenge_n upon_o the_o admiral_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o other_o person_n of_o diverse_a estate_n and_o quality_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v without_o compassion_n and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o they_o themselves_o have_v see_v that_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n grandfather_n to_o the_o decease_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o notwithstanding_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v sign_v and_o seal_v the_o same_o and_o maximilian_n himself_o have_v bind_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v so_o revenge_v upon_o bruges_n and_o thereby_o satisfy_v his_o humour_n as_o every_o man_n that_o hear_v thereof_o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v strike_v with_o fear_n and_o terror_n and_o yet_o maximiltan_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o mild_a &_o courteous_a prince_n that_o have_v live_v in_o many_o hundred_o year_n what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o will_v not_o hold_v nor_o keep_v his_o promise_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o assure_v the_o country_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o not_o to_o fall_v again_o into_o such_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n as_o all_o potentate_n use_v to_o do_v when_o they_o fear_v a_o revolt_n &_o especial_o when_o as_o they_o think_v they_o have_v receive_v any_o disgrace_n or_o undutiful_a service_n at_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o example_n of_o gant_n in_o anno_fw-la 1539_o well_n witness_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v to_o every_o man_n that_o all_o the_o proclamation_n promise_n contract_n and_o oath_n etc._n etc._n that_o can_v or_o may_v be_v devise_v may_v be_v break_v and_o disannul_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a decree_n that_o no_o faith_n nor_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v with_o heretic_n as_o he_o account_v they_o all_o to_o be_v and_o that_o in_o their_o government_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n or_o a_o undoubted_a rule_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n shall_v promise_v and_o grant_v unto_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v revolt_v from_o he_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v nor_o tie_v to_o observe_v nor_o fulfil_v the_o same_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o esteem_v nor_o account_v to_o be_v right_a and_o lawful_a enemy_n but_o rebellious_a peace-breaker_n and_o as_o they_o call_v they_o traitor_n with_o who_o according_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v any_o promise_n as_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n write_v against_o we_o be_v both_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n sufficient_o declare_v as_o cornelius_n calidius_n chrisopolitanus_fw-la johannes_n leuseius_fw-la cunerus_n bishop_n of_o leeuwerden_n and_o many_o other_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o keep_v his_o faith_n and_o promise_n 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monsieur_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n his_o prisoner_n who_o he_o send_v to_o berghen_n in_o henault_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o number_n that_o be_v slay_v be_v not_o great_a so_o as_o the_o estate_n have_v more_o miss_v of_o such_o a_o captain_n than_o any_o loss_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o their_o proceed_n but_o they_o assemble_v their_o soldier_n again_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o a_o further_a invasion_n after_o their_o victory_n who_o make_v show_v as_o if_o they_o will_v set_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o nivelle_n about_o this_o time_n william_n van_fw-mi horn_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr hesse_n son_n to_o william_n lord_n of_o gaesboeeke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o horn_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o vtkercken_n practise_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n with_o who_o the_o state_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v to_o reduce_v certain_a place_n 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liedekerke_n by_o brussels_n which_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o afterward_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v find_v waver_v and_o inconstant_a and_o much_o suspect_v by_o the_o estate_n he_o be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o prison_n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o oliver_n vanden_fw-mi temple_n governor_n of_o brussels_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n of_o weerdenborgh_n his_o wife_n sister_n he_o be_v release_v and_o go_v into_o france_n the_o eight_o of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o garrison_n of_o herentale_n brussels_n and_o macklyn_n with_o their_o captain_n and_o colonel_n la_fw-fr garde_n with_o a_o spanish_a captain_n call_v alonso_n secret_o and_o sudden_o climb_v over_o the_o wall_n of_o die_v upon_o the_o marsh_n side_n and_o be_v get_v up_o slay_v the_o guard_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sichem_n where_o they_o let_v in_o the_o spanish_a captain_n who_o serve_v the_o estate_n 1580_o faithful_o with_o the_o horseman_n within_o be_v two_o 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brussels_n think_v to_o take_v it_o upon_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o burgher_n call_v otto_n de_fw-fr barker_n jaques_n le_fw-fr court_n a_o proctor_n who_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr montignie_n and_o the_o bourgrave_n of_o gant_n have_v deliver_v they_o the_o print_n of_o one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o town_n gate_n so_o as_o they_o come_v thither_o with_o good_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o the_o foresay_a party_n have_v make_v it_o know_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n monsieur_fw-fr aldegonde_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr temple_n the_o governor_n they_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o they_o with_o shot_n secret_o place_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n and_o other_o place_n and_o within_o the_o town_n there_o be_v diverse_a soldier_n secret_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a gate_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n aldegonde_n stand_v ready_a at_o the_o portcullis_n to_o let_v it_o fall_v when_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a but_o for_o that_o it_o have_v rain_v all_o night_n long_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o soldier_n can_v not_o keep_v their_o match_n light_a and_o be_v weary_a with_o so_o long_a and_o tedious_a a_o march_n have_v make_v great_a haste_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v behind_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v very_o unwilling_a but_o when_o as_o day_n begin_v to_o appear_v whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v discover_v many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o port_n which_o according_a to_o promise_v they_o find_v open_a yet_o dare_v not_o enter_v but_o go_v back_o again_o they_o of_o brussels_n shoot_v after_o they_o with_o their_o canon_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o gant_n aforesaid_a about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o of_o
defend_v and_o preserve_v you_o and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o say_a estate_n and_o wherein_o they_o find_v themselves_o tax_v by_o the_o say_a proscription_n they_o be_v resolve_v with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o justify_v themselves_o give_v in_o delft_n etc._n etc._n this_o answer_n be_v print_v in_o diverse_a tongue_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o justify_v himself_o of_o the_o accusation_n lay_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o say_a proscription_n and_o to_o show_v who_o have_v be_v the_o first_o motive_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o this_o year_n die_v frederick_n schencke_v of_o tautenbergh_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o chamber_n at_o spiers_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o succeed_v jordan_n van_fw-mi egmont_n in_o the_o say_a bishopric_n and_o be_v the_o 61_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n which_o bishop_n have_v govern_v that_o country_n 884_o year_n from_o anno_fw-la 696_o till_o anno_fw-la 1580._o this_o frederick_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o his_o write_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n die_v gerard_n of_o grosbeke_a cardinal_n bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o liege_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o liegeois_n have_v open_o defend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n some_o think_v he_o die_v of_o grief_n for_o that_o the_o country_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o contribution_n which_o he_o demand_v the_o estate_n will_v have_v have_v some_o prince_n advance_v who_o have_v be_v better_o affect_v to_o their_o party_n and_o above_o all_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o they_o recommend_v he_o but_o the_o partisan_n of_o spain_n carry_v it_o by_o voice_n for_o ernest_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o fresingen_n who_o have_v before_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o bishopric_n and_o electorship_n of_o cologne_n the_o which_o he_o have_v together_o with_o the_o postulat_fw-la of_o munster_n with_o other_o great_a dignity_n so_o as_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o the_o say_v ernest_n be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a prelate_n in_o christendom_n in_o november_n past_a colonel_n balfour_n general_a of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v under_o the_o state_n service_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n go_v forth_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o set_v upon_o in_o the_o village_n of_o wassenare_n in_o franc_n of_o bruges_n certain_a light_a horseman_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n the_o which_o he_o defeat_v but_o succour_n come_v balfour_n who_o have_v but_o threescore_o horse_n after_o that_o he_o have_v fight_v valiant_o be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v but_o not_o without_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o spaniard_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o bruges_n and_o honourable_o inter_v he_o be_v much_o lament_v for_o the_o good_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o flanders_n neither_o die_v he_o poor_a his_o wife_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n soon_o after_o in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n return_v back_o again_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n although_o some_o article_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o full_o agree_v upon_o as_o that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o brother_n sake_n shall_v make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o the_o estate_n do_v much_o desire_n with_o some_o other_o but_o the_o duke_n find_v many_o in_o france_n that_o do_v cross_v his_o proceed_n therein_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n for_o which_o cause_n about_o this_o time_n he_o make_v 1581._o a_o declaration_n and_o put_v it_o in_o print_n he_o send_v it_o to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o france_n show_v his_o firm_a and_o constant_a resolution_n touch_v the_o defence_n and_o free_n of_o the_o netherlands_o from_o trouble_n show_v how_o honourable_a it_o be_v and_o what_o profit_n it_o may_v bring_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o enterprise_n discover_v in_o brussels_n by_o a_o miller_n which_o carry_v letter_n who_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n and_o torture_v accuse_v the_o signior_n of_o haussy_n and_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a practice_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a prison_n with_o the_o lady_n of_o waerdenburch_n sister_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o other_o who_o be_v soon_o after_o release_v except_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o haussy_n who_o continue_v for_o a_o time_n in_o prison_n with_o doctor_n cornet_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o timpel_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o marry_v the_o say_a lady_n of_o waerdenburch_n the_o signior_n of_o haussy_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o go_v for_o a_o time_n into_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o uproar_n begin_v and_o make_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o preach_a monk_n that_o have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o gant_n call_v anthony_n ruyskenueldt_n who_o serve_v there_o in_o a_o certain_a parish_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o preach_n he_o draw_v diverse_a adherent_n unto_o he_o who_o labour_v to_o frustrate_v and_o disannul_v the_o good_a resolution_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v take_v for_o their_o protection_n and_o defence_n some_o of_o they_o have_v before_o consent_v to_o the_o enterprise_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o of_o other_o as_o of_o doctor_n joo_v butkens_n andreas_n anderlech_n the_o lord_n and_o lady_n of_o haussie_n and_o john_n cob_n a_o english_a man_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o say_a town_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o magistrate_n of_o brussels_n seek_v diverse_a secret_a mean_n to_o get_v that_o monk_n out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v more_o and_o more_o suspect_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v which_o come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n he_o and_o his_o adherent_n cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n to_o assemble_v together_o before_o the_o governor_n house_n which_o seditious_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o be_v catholic_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v endure_v that_o their_o peacher_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n say_v that_o they_o will_v soon_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n with_o many_o such_o word_n more_o but_o for_o that_o time_n they_o be_v pacify_v with_o fair_a word_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o magistrate_n be_v come_v thither_o they_o begin_v another_o great_a outcry_n among_o they_o and_o in_o great_a rage_n they_o begin_v to_o pluck_v up_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o street_n and_o make_v a_o great_a uproar_n with_o their_o weapon_n and_o the_o stone_n the_o amptman_n have_v a_o hatchet_n throw_v at_o his_o head_n but_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o well_o affect_a burgher_n arm_v themselves_o the_o uproar_n cease_v and_o after_o that_o further_a information_n be_v take_v therein_o it_o be_v find_v that_o diverse_a seditious_a enterprise_n have_v be_v practise_v &_o invent_v in_o the_o cloister_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o mass_n as_o also_o at_o the_o like_a assembly_n of_o the_o say_v seditious_a preacher_n anth._n ruyskenueldt_n for_o which_o cause_n by_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o town_n man_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o they_o cause_v the_o say_a ruyskenueldt_n and_o some_o of_o his_o adherent_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n determine_v further_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o cloister_n and_o the_o church_n that_o no_o more_o such_o violence_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o such_o tumult_n as_o also_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n all_o the_o image_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v break_v down_o and_o that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v with_o most_o advantage_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a whereupon_o a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v show_v the_o abuse_n and_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o the_o papist_n within_o the_o town_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o amptman_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o brussels_n say_a town_n for_o the_o peace_n union_n and_o security_n of_o the_o say_a town_n not_o to_o permit_v nor_o allow_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n in_o any_o church_n or_o chapel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v whole_o be_v suspend_v &_o forbid_v until_o that_o other_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o cause_n concern_v the_o say_a town_n &_o the_o country_n and_o that_o therein_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n as_o
they_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a romish_a religion_n certain_a year_n past_a upon_o small_a occasion_n have_v forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o namely_o in_o a_o 1566_o and_o many_o time_n after_o &_o for_o many_o other_o cause_n which_o the_o aforesaid_a magistrate_n think_v not_o convenient_a as_o then_o to_o be_v declare_v the_o say_v magistrate_n therefore_o command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v govern_v himself_o according_a to_o their_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v behave_v himself_o peaceable_o without_o upbraid_v or_o cross_v one_o another_o for_o any_o forepast_a action_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o have_v be_v do_v for_o that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o say_a proclamation_n do_v decree_n a_o general_a forget_v and_o forgive_n of_o all_o action_n on_o both_o side_n receive_v and_o take_v every_o one_o of_o what_o religion_n soever_o they_o be_v into_o their_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n except_o three_o or_o four_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n of_o the_o last_o tumult_n of_o ruyskenueldt_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o after_o that_o any_o 1581._o man_n be_v find_v to_o have_v proceed_v against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n whereby_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o say_a town_n as_o also_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a magistrate_n may_v be_v hinder_v or_o disturb_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o common_a breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o noman_n may_v pretend_v ignorance_n therein_o the_o say_a magistrate_n have_v appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v publish_v date_v in_o brussels_n the_o first_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n captain_n james_n of_o rensy_n have_v first_o acquaint_v they_o of_o ypre_n in_o flanders_n with_o his_o enterprise_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o douxlieu_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lys_n near_o to_o esteres_n belong_v to_o the_o signior_n of_o vendeville_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o the_o four_o member_n of_o flanders_n the_o which_o he_o fortify_v against_o they_o of_o arthois_n and_o the_o chastileine_n of_o lille_n which_o do_v much_o trouble_v they_o in_o their_o navigation_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n la_fw-fr motte_n go_v to_o besiege_v it_o with_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o the_o place_n be_v yield_v unto_o he_o upon_o hard_a term_n the_o say_a rensy_n go_v forth_o not_o without_o great_a fear_n after_o that_o he_o have_v see_v seven_o or_o eight_o of_o his_o soldier_n hang_v who_o before_o have_v hold_v the_o spanish_a party_n he_o himself_o doubt_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o well_o escape_v the_o 7_o of_o june_n m._n john_n scheyf_n knight_n chancellor_n of_o brabant_n die_v in_o antwerp_n have_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n resign_v his_o place_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o lysueldt_n counsellor_n of_o state_n he_o leave_v a_o little_a book_n in_o form_n of_o a_o apology_n which_o he_o have_v write_v for_o his_o justification_n against_o the_o slanderous_a and_o infamous_a letter_n write_v against_o he_o by_o the_o cardinal_n granuelle_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o month_n they_o of_o gant_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o lille_n think_v with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o intelligence_n which_o they_o have_v to_o surprise_v it_o early_o in_o a_o morning_n with_o bridge_n and_o ladder_n but_o they_o be_v discover_v too_o soon_o and_o all_o their_o design_n turn_v into_o smoke_n for_o the_o which_o one_o john_n drumez_n a_o notable_a merchant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v accuse_v with_o some_o other_o drumez_n be_v find_v guilty_a by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v behead_v other_o be_v hang_v and_o some_o less_o guilty_a be_v banish_v about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v behead_v at_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n m._n john_n gilles_n register_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n exchequer_n a_o reverend_a old_a man_n have_v a_o little_a before_o resign_v his_o place_n to_o cronendal_n his_o son_n in_o law_n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v write_v letter_n to_o they_o of_o brussels_n advertise_v they_o of_o some_o design_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n may_v have_v upon_o their_o town_n the_o war_n be_v manage_v somewhat_o strange_o at_o that_o time_n in_o brabant_n for_o want_v of_o discipline_n and_o good_a pay_n whereupon_o the_o scottish_a man_n do_v mutiny_v at_o viluoerden_n chase_v away_o their_o colonel_n stuart_n so_o as_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o pacify_v and_o content_v they_o the_o like_a happen_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o villebrouk_n the_o which_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n appease_v so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v the_o canon_n from_o antwerp_n the_o like_a fall_v out_o at_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n so_o as_o for_o want_v of_o money_n the_o estate_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v so_o small_a authority_n and_o commandment_n over_o the_o man_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v a_o pity_n to_o see_v and_o although_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n be_v not_o much_o better_o pay_v yet_o be_v he_o better_o obey_v for_o that_o he_o endure_v the_o insolency_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o commit_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v as_o well_o in_o the_o champain_n country_n as_o in_o good_a town_n and_o in_o their_o garrison_n without_o any_o respect_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o inhabitant_n go_v away_o town_n be_v unpeople_v and_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n decay_v true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o come_v great_a abundance_n of_o treasure_n out_o of_o spain_n for_o the_o king_n as_o well_o in_o ready_a money_n as_o by_o letter_n of_o exchange_n but_o it_o come_v but_o slow_o and_o with_o great_a charge_n beside_o that_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v in_o portugal_n to_o assure_v that_o kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o excessive_a charge_n wherefore_o as_o the_o mean_n be_v small_a of_o either_o part_n it_o make_v they_o of_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o friesland_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o with_o small_a mean_n and_o small_a force_n all_o the_o year_n 1581._o in_o may_v some_o troop_n of_o base_a flaunders_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n moriant_n bear_v at_o s._n omer_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o some_o place_n of_o arthoys_a demand_v passage_n by_o menreville_n a_o great_a borough_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lys_n confine_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o laleuwe_n three_o league_n from_o bethune_n the_o which_o be_v too_o indiscreet_o refuse_v they_o force_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o town_n be_v spoil_v and_o then_o burn_v and_o some_o which_o have_v save_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n be_v there_o roast_v you_o may_v see_v what_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o man_n prevail_v to_o defend_v a_o turnpike_n or_o a_o paltry_a barricadoe_n against_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o goodly_a and_o rich_a place_n be_v quite_o spoil_v those_o troop_n pass_v on_o by_o 1581._o the_o village_n of_o wattou_n their_o design_n upon_o arthois_n be_v discover_v by_o their_o long_a stay_n at_o menreville_n where_o they_o think_v to_o force_v some_o soldier_n of_o the_o malcontent_n which_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n hear_v that_o succour_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n come_v unto_o they_o they_o abandon_v it_o march_v towards_o dixmuyden_n where_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o overtake_v before_o they_o can_v recover_v the_o town_n so_o as_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n and_o some_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o barn_n whither_o they_o have_v retire_v themselves_o with_o their_o horse_n so_o the_o burner_n be_v themselves_o burn_v the_o malcontent_n in_o june_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o baerle_n in_o campeigne_n which_o recover_v they_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o neighbour_n village_n they_o lodge_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o hoochstraten_v and_o tournhout_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o breda_n the_o signior_n of_o stakenbroeke_n governor_n o●…_n breda_n devise_v how_o he_o may_v take_v it_o again_o and_o to_o that_o end_n go_v to_o besiege_v it_o with_o some_o troop_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n but_o he_o have_v not_o make_v forty_o shot_n for_o a_o trial_n to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v yield_v or_o not_o and_o see_v no_o show_n thereof_o he_o retire_v after_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr guard_n a_o french_a colonel_n with_o his_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o foot_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o hoochstraten_v and_o tournhout_n the_o one_o he_o take_v by_o composition_n the_o other_o by_o force_n which_o make_v they_o of_o baerle_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o burn_v it_o la_fw-fr gardiner_n march_v
&_o have_v cause_v the_o pioner_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n and_o begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o wall_n so_o as_o he_o force_v they_o within_o to_o parley_v but_o dekema_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n sonoy_n his_o soldier_n compel_v he_o thereunto_o and_o deliver_v he_o and_o eighteen_o friselander_n more_o prisoner_n to_o sonoy_v the_o rest_n be_v suffer_v free_o to_o depart_v this_o castle_n have_v the_o wall_n next_o unto_o the_o town_n throw_v down_o again_o and_o present_o thereupon_o sonoy_v cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v fortify_v this_o town_n of_o staveren_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o lordship_n very_o rich_a and_o mighty_a a_o great_a town_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o chief_a in_o all_o those_o northern_a part_n with_o a_o very_a good_a and_o a_o spacious_a haven_n but_o now_o fill_v up_o with_o sand_n it_o have_v great_a command_n even_o as_o far_o nimmeghen_fw-mi as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o authentic_a writing_n 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renenberghs_n troop_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o village_n in_o gripskerke_n in_o battle_n colonel_n sonoy_n lead_v the_o foreward_n and_o begin_v the_o charge_n cold_o by_o many_o skirmish_n until_o the_o rest_n come_v on_o and_o charge_v in_o gross_a whereupon_o the_o renenbergher_n flee_v and_o be_v pursue_v till_o they_o come_v to_o groan_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o certain_a ensign_n and_o seven_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n beside_o many_o which_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o victor_n they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o their_o arm_n which_o they_o that_o flee_v be_v force_v to_o cast_v away_o and_o yet_o sir_n john_n norris_n have_v no_o horseman_n with_o he_o but_o only_o his_o own_o cornet_n whereby_o many_o of_o the_o renenbergher_n save_v their_o life_n most_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o ditch_n there_o be_v also_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o their_o provision_n the_o 23_o of_o july_n die_v george_n of_o lalain_n 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earl_n of_o renenbergh_n &_o afterward_o by_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o cousin_n become_v earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v as_o also_o the_o say_a george_n of_o lalain_n succeed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n herman_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n cannon_n of_o cologne_n to_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o renenbergh_n his_o elder_a brother_n earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v be_v call_v anthony_n of_o lalain_n a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a nobleman_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o retire_v himself_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_n &_o be_v also_o banish_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v he_o die_v of_o a_o shot_n in_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o first_o voyage_n which_o the_o prince_n make_v with_o his_o army_n into_o these_o country_n leave_v some_o child_n among_o other_o his_o elder_a be_v also_o
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his_o poor_a subject_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o more_o easy_o into_o his_o snare_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o alva_n present_o after_o his_o arrival_n although_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o not_o any_o way_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o chief_a captain_n and_o soon_o after_o of_o governor_n general_a of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a custom_n thereof_o and_o discover_v his_o design_n plain_o he_o 1581._o sudden_o put_v garrison_n into_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o country_n and_o then_o he_o build_v citadel_n in_o the_o rich_a and_o strong_a town_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n and_o by_o commandment_n from_o the_o king_n as_o they_o say_v he_o friendly_o call_v unto_o he_o as_o well_o by_o letter_n as_o otherwise_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o 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have_v forfeit_v body_n and_o good_n all_o which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o end_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n shall_v not_o aid_v themselves_o in_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o force_n by_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o these_o nobleman_n and_o prince_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o rich_a burgher_n whereof_o some_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n other_o he_o have_v chase_v away_o and_o forfeit_v their_o good_n oppress_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n as_o well_o by_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n as_o by_o other_o outrage_n in_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o good_n as_o also_o by_o diverse_a exaction_n and_o tax_n force_v they_o to_o contribute_v for_o the_o build_n of_o new_a citadel_n and_o fortification_n of_o town_n which_o he_o make_v to_o oppress_v they_o and_o also_o to_o pay_v the_o hundred_o and_o the_o twenty_o penny_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 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cont_n charles_n of_o mansfeldt_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o floion_n brother_n to_o barlamont_n nine_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n under_o the_o marquess_n of_o renty_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n gabriel_n de_fw-fr lique_n the_o earl_n octavio_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o earl_n of_o manderscheit_n philip_n of_o lique_n he_o that_o be_v signior_n of_o bours_z the_o baron_n of_o aubigni_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o manui_fw-la and_o above_o all_o these_o the_o regiment_n of_o hautepenne_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n pardieu_o beside_o the_o bourgognon_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o varenbon_n with_o the_o garrison_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o those_o that_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o unite_a estate_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o billy_n verdugo_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o anholt_n in_o friesland_n with_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n as_o for_o his_o horseman_n there_o be_v thirty_o seven_o cornet_n spaniard_n and_o italian_n and_o twelve_o band_n of_o ordnance_n 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to_o retire_v then_o he_o summon_v castle_n cambresis_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o spaniard_n french_a soldier_n who_o yield_v to_o have_v their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n save_v then_o have_v take_v some_o other_o castle_n and_o fort_n in_o that_o quarter_n of_o cambray_n as_o bohain_n and_o other_o he_o then_o lead_v his_o army_n before_o the_o little_a town_n of_o nyvenhoven_n in_o flanders_n the_o which_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n yield_v and_o so_o do_v the_o castle_n of_o lyderkeke_n and_o gaesbeke_v with_o which_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v his_o army_n camp_v thereabouts_o he_o think_v to_o famish_v the_o town_n of_o brussels_n a_o far_o off_o but_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n into_o the_o which_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o french_a and_o english_a foot_n put_v beside_o the_o twelve_o company_n and_o the_o four_o cornet_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o ordinary_a garrison_n find_v that_o he_o shall_v prevail_v little_a after_o that_o he_o have_v spoil_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o his_o army_n have_v also_o eat_v up_o arthois_n and_o henault_n he_o think_v to_o go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n in_o flanders_n but_o the_o duke_n have_v so_o well_o fortify_v all_o the_o passage_n as_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v so_o as_o dearth_n and_o famine_n begin_v to_o creep_v into_o his_o camp_n all_o victual_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o forbid_v by_o the_o way_n of_o france_n beside_o that_o winter_n draw_v on_o his_o soldier_n be_v much_o torment_v with_o rain_n and_o cold_a the_o which_o his_o new_a come_v spaniard_n and_o italian_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o feel_v all_o these_o consideration_n make_v the_o prince_n to_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n and_o to_o put_v his_o man_n into_o garrison_n as_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o same_o winter_n the_o duke_n of_o anious_a frenchman_n suffer_v much_o hunger_n and_o want_n as_o well_o by_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o victual_n as_o for_o 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mansfeldt_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o with_o his_o troop_n hinder_v he_o the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n after_o the_o new_a stile_n the_o calendar_n be_v reform_v this_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o lord_n of_o boniwet_n be_v conduct_v by_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o country_n call_v heincker_n schermer_n who_o go_v first_o up_o to_o the_o rampar_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o eindoven_n in_o brabant_n near_o unto_o anjou_n boisleduke_n in_o the_o country_n of_o campeigne_n where_o there_o be_v fifty_o horseman_n albanois_n spoil_v most_o of_o they_o have_v save_v themselves_o or_o yield_v from_o thence_o the_o frenchman_n go_v before_o helmont_n horst_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o quarter_n the_o which_o they_o also_o win_v so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v besiege_v boisleduke_n the_o which_o be_v long_o in_o great_a fear_n they_o of_o the_o town_n think_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o garrison_n to_o compound_v with_o the_o duke_n but_o his_o mind_n be_v of_o another_o prey_n as_o we_o will_v present_o show_v the_o duke_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o mother_n as_o she_o make_v show_v have_v long_o solicit_v the_o french_a king_n for_o succour_n in_o his_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o king_n refuse_v it_o he_o fear_v and_o foresee_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v happen_v unto_o his_o realm_n see_v he_o be_v not_o assure_v if_o his_o brother_n shall_v die_v of_o any_o recompense_n yet_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o or_o else_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o heir_n and_o successor_n unto_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o netherlands_o he_o will_v then_o do_v his_o best_a which_o the_o estate_n can_v not_o well_o yield_v unto_o the_o agent_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o france_n near_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n adversary_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o guise_n make_v their_o profit_n of_o this_o denial_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o prince_n dauphin_n and_o the_o marshal_n byron_n be_v so_o long_o before_o they_o enter_v the_o country_n with_o their_o army_n the_o which_o pass_v not_o into_o flanders_n before_o they_o have_v devour_v all_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n some_o counsel_v the_o king_n that_o to_o join_v all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o one_o body_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o which_o will_v afterward_o be_v invincible_a he_o shall_v not_o assist_v his_o brother_n but_o in_o his_o extreme_a necessity_n when_o as_o he_o have_v exhaust_v all_o his_o mean_n and_o so_o weaken_v the_o country_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o sue_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v content_a to_o receive_v such_o condition_n as_o he_o will_v prescribe_v they_o attend_v which_o time_n and_o do_v so_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v also_o bare_a of_o money_n and_o credit_n that_o
then_o the_o king_n may_v make_v himself_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o shall_v know_v what_o contrary_a design_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o ally_n and_o adherent_n to_o spain_n may_v conceive_v as_o for_o the_o duke_n say_v they_o he_o will_v the_o soon_o humble_v himself_o and_o submit_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o limit_v he_o rather_o than_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v to_o his_o enemy_n that_o which_o he_o hold_v and_o which_o have_v cost_v he_o so_o much_o and_o that_o the_o king_n use_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o brother_n what_o he_o desire_v the_o country_n be_v over_o toil_v and_o tire_v with_o warte_z have_v consume_v all_o their_o mean_n and_o see_v themselves_o frustrate_a of_o their_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v in_o the_o duke_n person_n through_o 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force_v he_o to_o yield_v so_o as_o the_o french_a king_n do_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n without_o hazard_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n still_o lodging_n upon_o the_o advantage_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o yet_o may_v the_o king_n better_o endure_v it_o than_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v once_o overthrow_v can_v never_o rise_v again_o whereas_o 1583_o be_v near_o unto_o france_n he_o may_v sudden_o recover_v new_a force_n but_o if_o the_o king_n reject_v all_o these_o goodly_a occasion_n and_o will_v not_o embrace_v the_o netherlands_o action_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o shall_v be_v force_v thereunto_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o new_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n have_v no_o more_o mean_n to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v contemptible_a to_o they_o that_o have_v call_v he_o not_o only_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o but_o also_o to_o see_v themselves_o frustrate_a of_o the_o great_a expectation_n they_o have_v of_o he_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n rather_o than_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o any_o disgrace_n will_v seek_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o some_o place_n within_o the_o country_n and_o then_o will_v return_v into_o france_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o small_a succour_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n reviue_v the_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o year_n before_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v free_v so_o long_o from_o frontier_n enemy_n which_o shall_v ease_v the_o realm_n from_o so_o many_o charge_n and_o imposition_n they_o shall_v not_o neglect_v so_o goodly_a a_o occasion_n see_v that_o their_o father_n grandfather_n and_o predecessor_n have_v make_v so_o long_a war_n against_o the_o house_n of_o bourgoigne_n to_o conquer_v in_o the_o end_n but_o a_o town_n or_o two_o and_o that_o now_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o the_o town_n offer_v themselves_o and_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o which_o he_o may_v loose_v again_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o that_o therefore_o see_v he_o have_v no_o assistance_n from_o he_o he_o desire_v favour_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o france_n to_o prevent_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n and_o not_o to_o let_v slip_n so_o goodly_a a_o opportunity_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o france_n wherefore_o they_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v well_o of_o this_o action_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o than_o any_o league_n or_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n such_o advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o come_v all_o unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n make_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o diverse_a conceit_n and_o jealousy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v chief_a in_o counsel_n about_o he_o and_o near_o his_o own_o person_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o run_v another_o course_n thrust_v on_o by_o his_o young_a courtier_n who_o hear_v that_o his_o force_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o byron_n have_v pass_v by_o cales_n and_o lay_v about_o dukerke_n he_o send_v for_o they_o to_o come_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o antwerp_n and_o hear_v that_o his_o force_n be_v arrive_v he_o cause_v his_o army_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o approach_v near_o unto_o antwerp_n into_o one_o of_o the_o suburb_n which_o they_o call_v bourgerhout_n the_o switser_n be_v lodge_v in_o another_o call_v the_o kyel_fw-mi behind_o the_o castle_n along_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n do_v import_v he_o much_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n duke_n open_a and_o free_a from_o flanders_n into_o france_n the_o duke_n to_o assure_v himself_o thereof_o in_o time_n have_v send_v some_o french_a man_n thither_o he_o command_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chamor_n to_o seize_v thereon_o the_o which_o he_o do_v easy_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n admiral_n of_o zeeland_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n chamor_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n against_o the_o burgher_n about_o the_o division_n of_o some_o booty_n so_o as_o they_o fall_v to_o blow_n and_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o while_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n have_v send_v to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o antwerp_n chamors_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n fortify_v himself_o with_o more_o man_n chase_v away_o the_o state_n garrison_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o sixteen_o of_o januarie_n this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o ill_a counsel_n which_o the_o duke_n put_v in_o practice_n which_o afterward_o lose_v he_o the_o netherlands_o 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that_o you_o 1584._o will_v infer_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o deceive_v we_o but_o will_v preserve_v our_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o they_o add_v that_o all_o the_o world_n will_v be_v better_o please_v that_o we_o accord_n with_o the_o spaniard_n than_o with_o the_o french_a i_o wish_v that_o all_o private_a passion_n and_o affection_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o the_o person_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n may_v be_v well_o examine_v of_o all_o side_n to_o judge_v by_o who_o we_o shall_v most_o fear_v to_o be_v deceive_v either_o by_o the_o french_a or_o the_o spanish_a i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v danger_n on_o both_o side_n but_o if_o we_o must_v pass_v over_o one_o of_o these_o two_o bridge_n i_o think_v that_o any_o man_n will_v choose_v that_o which_o be_v most_o large_a and_o strong_a rather_o than_o the_o weak_a and_o narrow_a and_o to_o judge_v indifferent_o of_o all_o danger_n in_o my_o opinion_n we_o must_v always_o regard_v the_o 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they_o please_v this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o french_a for_o when_o any_o opposition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v against_o they_o all_o have_v joint_o band_v some_o for_o religion_n sake_n other_o to_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n as_o experience_n have_v teach_v that_o such_o as_o have_v most_o exclaim_v against_o they_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v betray_v the_o country_n although_o that_o some_o ill_n advise_v have_v esteem_v they_o the_o better_a for_o that_o they_o speak_v so_o ill_a and_o so_o bold_o against_o the_o french_a as_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n do_v but_o the_o end_n have_v show_v their_o drift_n and_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v we_o to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o old_a officer_n which_o
beat_v their_o drum_n the_o murderer_n be_v now_o lay_v upon_o the_o table_n the_o executioner_n grow_v to_o be_v somewhat_o amaze_v and_o be_v ●…cadie_a to_o abandon_v he_o and_o he_o as_o ready_a to_o rise_v from_o thence_o and_o fly_v away_o whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n cry_v out_o unto_o the_o hangman_n that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v perform_v and_o do_v their_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o trouble_n there_o or_o that_o he_o have_v be_v leave_v alone_o upon_o the_o scaffold_n be_v in_o that_o miserable_a case_n as_o he_o be_v he_o will_v have_v seek_v to_o save_v himself_o to_o conclude_v in_o all_o his_o torment_n which_o he_o have_v he_o never_o cry_v out_o nor_o seem_v to_o feel_v any_o pain_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v resolute_a and_o have_v so_o vaunt_v of_o himself_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o rack_n all_o man_n that_o have_v any_o judgement_n or_o spark_n of_o pity_n or_o remorse_n in_o they_o may_v see_v if_o paradise_n be_v win_v by_o such_o treacherous_a and_o detestable_a murder_n as_o they_o seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o simple_a sort_n of_o people_n see_v that_o both_o law_n justice_n and_o policy_n be_v repugnant_a unto_o they_o nature_n do_v abhor_v they_o yea_o even_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n his_o soldier_n have_v blame_v and_o detest_v it_o as_o also_o most_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o neither_o will_v the_o magistrate_n o●…_n governor_n in_o any_o place_n suffer_v as_o the_o jesuit_n themselves_o desire_v that_o any_o bonfire_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o street_n in_o sign_n of_o joy_n thereof_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n the_o funeral_n pomp_n at_o the_o interment_n of_o the_o pomp_n prince_n of_o orange_n body_n be_v perform_v withgreat_a pomp_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o quality_n which_o his_o greatness_n require_v and_o his_o merit_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n cont_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n his_o second_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o buren_n his_o elder_a be_v prisoner_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o young_a be_v but_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n old_a be_v the_o chief_a mourner_n have_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o he_o truchse_v prince_n elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n then_o follow_v william_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o nassau_n his_o cousin_n german_n and_o after_o they_o come_v the_o carl_n of_o solin_n as_o the_o last_o mourner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o pomp_n follow_v in_o good_a order_n unto_o the_o new_a temple_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n at_o delft_n where_o his_o body_n 1584._o be_v entomb_v he_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o and_o one_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o a_o mean_a disposition_n stature_n and_o corpulent_a the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n incline_v somewhat_o to_o brown_a somewhat_o lean_a visage_v but_o otherwise_o well_o set_v of_o his_o member_n his_o body_n be_v open_v to_o be_v embalm_v his_o inward_a part_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o the_o blow_n be_v find_v so_o sound_a and_o perfect_a as_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n he_o may_v have_v live_v a_o great_a age_n he_o be_v of_o a_o active_a spirit_n and_o great_a memory_n as_o for_o his_o virtue_n wisdom_n constancy_n and_o magnanimity_n his_o life_n his_o action_n his_o toil_n and_o his_o patience_n we_o will_v rather_o leave_v to_o all_o impartial_a man_n to_o admire_v it_o than_o attempt_n to_o describe_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o daughter_n and_o only_a heir_n of_o maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o child_n buren_n and_o of_o iselstein_n by_o who_o he_o have_v philip_n at_o this_o day_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o marie_n countess_n of_o hohenlo_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n he_o have_v prince_n maurice_n marquess_n of_o camphor_n and_o flessingue_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o government_n anne_n who_o be_v now_o decease_a who_o be_v wife_n to_o cont_n william_n lewis_n of_o nassau_n and_o emilia_n princess_n of_o portugal_n of_o his_o three_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpenser_n he_o have_v six_o daughter_n lovyse_v the_o elder_a marry_v to_o the_o elector_n palatin_a of_o rhin_n the_o duchess_n of_o bovillon_n and_o vicontesse_n of_o tureine_a the_o princess_n of_o tremoville_n tovars_n etc._n etc._n the_o countess_n of_o hennau_n etc._n etc._n and_o two_o remain_v yet_o to_o marry_v of_o his_o four_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n and_o widow_n before_o to_o the_o signior_n of_o teligni_n he_o have_v his_o three_o son_n cont_n henry_n frederick_n at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v about_o twenty_o and_o four_o year_n old_a of_o who_o the_o unite_a provinees_n hope_v great_a matter_n and_o expect_v good_a fortune_n delft_n in_o holland_n be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n by_o this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o unite_a province_n be_v unfurnished_a of_o a_o governor_n the_o which_o trouble_v many_o of_o the_o estate_n some_o fear_v that_o through_o the_o disorder_n or_o small_a concord_n that_o will_v be_v among_o the_o estate_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o mighty_a attempt_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o all_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o confusion_n yet_o governor_n the_o funeral_n be_v end_v the_o estate_n be_v loath_a to_o seem_v to_o faint_v make_v choice_n of_o grave_n maurice_n his_o second_o son_n be_v then_o but_o eighteen_o year_n old_a for_o their_o head_n be_v assist_v in_o his_o affair_n by_o a_o council_n which_o be_v give_v he_o the_o general_a estate_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o sovereign_a government_n this_o young_a prince_n do_v thank_v they_o for_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o do_v he_o promise_v his_o best_a endeavour_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n maintenance_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o revenge_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n death_n and_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n resolution_n determination_n and_o good_a like_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n to_o the_o captain_n general_a they_o of_o gant_n have_v keep_v john_n d'imbise_v their_o bourgmaster_n a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n finish_v behead_v his_o process_n and_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o many_o point_n by_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o sheriff_n they_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o open_a market_n place_n and_o to_o be_v set_v up_o for_o certain_a hour_n upon_o a_o pole_n have_v confess_v before_o his_o death_n that_o he_o have_v deserve_v it_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v the_o ambition_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o this_o man_n in_o his_o elder_a age_n be_v almost_o seventy_o year_n old_a i_o say_v ambition_n and_o presumption_n in_o that_o he_o dare_v first_o of_o all_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n inconstancy_n who_o be_v a_o turbulent_a and_o factious_a man_n have_v often_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o trouble_n and_o mutiny_n in_o the_o town_n of_o gant_n be_v ready_a to_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n be_v retire_v into_o germany_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n then_o be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o ganthois_n that_o he_o shall_v seek_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n who_o he_o have_v in_o former_a time_n so_o high_o offend_v especial_o in_o the_o spoil_n of_o so_o many_o church_n wherewith_o he_o have_v great_o enrich_v himself_o such_o be_v his_o blindness_n as_o they_o true_o say_v that_o his_o ambition_n and_o presumption_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o very_a place_n where_o he_o die_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o the_o which_o he_o do_v hope_n for_o some_o alteration_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v loose_v no_o occasion_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o antwerp_n gant_n brussels_n macklyn_n and_o dendermond_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n which_o run_v before_o antwerp_n 1584._o both_o above_o and_o beneath_o the_o town_n the_o which_o he_o do_v almost_o effect_n and_o bring_v to_o pass_v cause_v many_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v close_o to_o the_o river_n to_o batter_v the_o ship_n that_o will_v pass_v and_o repass_v from_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n unto_o antwerp_n and_o although_o at_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o stop_v up_o so_o large_a and_o deep_a a_o river_n
english_a have_v common_a with_o the_o say_a country_n may_v easy_o moderate_v that_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o reject_v the_o alliance_n of_o england_n but_o there_o fall_v out_o another_o great_a difficulty_n which_o be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o queen_n death_n the_o which_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n although_o she_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o she_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o wonderful_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v deliver_v up_o the_o say_a country_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o withal_o they_o can_v not_o ground_v any_o firm_a assurance_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v more_o assure_v unto_o they_o see_v that_o after_o the_o king_n death_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o prince_n make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n beside_o france_n have_v more_o mean_n &_o power_n to_o defend_v these_o country_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o by_o this_o confederation_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o perpetual_a friendship_n with_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n yet_o will_v he_o give_v office_n to_o protestant_n and_o other_o good_a countryman_n whereby_o the_o country_n the_o church_n and_o their_o religion_n shall_v remain_v in_o peace_n and_o rest_n all_o this_o be_v well_o debate_v 1585._o by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n they_o resolve_v to_o offer_v themselves_o absolute_o to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o best_a condition_n they_o can_v devise_v and_o agree_v upon_o without_o any_o restriction_n or_o reservation_n that_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v be_v former_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o which_o have_v breed_v jealousy_n as_o some_o say_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o antwerp_n the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o januarie_n two_o year_n before_o final_o after_o long_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n there_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o chief_a noble_a man_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n 1585._o twelve_o man_n of_o account_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n doctor_n junius_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n and_o quentin_n taffin_n signior_n of_o la_fw-fr pree_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldte_n the_o signior_n of_o oyen_n and_o doctor_n elbert_n leonin_n call_v longolius_fw-la chancellor_n of_o gueldres_n for_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n arnold_n van_fw-mi dorp_n signior_n of_o maesdam_n for_o zeeland_n jeams_n valck_n for_o the_o signiory_n of_o vtrecht_n n._n de_fw-fr menin_n and_o for_o that_o which_o remain_v yet_o in_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n noel_n charon_n signior_n of_o schoonwall_n for_o they_o of_o brussels_n who_o be_v then_o distress_v arssee_n keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v adjoin_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o signior_n of_o lamovillene_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o embassage_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n to_o offer_v absolute_o unto_o the_o king_n all_o the_o say_a country_n with_o the_o property_n signiory_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v french_a king_n upon_o condition_n limit_v and_o to_o be_v limit_v all_o which_o deputy_n except_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n who_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o retire_a back_n into_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v a_o good_a convoy_n of_o eight_o ship_n of_o war_n part_v from_o the_o brill_n think_v to_o land_n at_o diep_n be_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o foul_a weather_n force_v to_o go_v on_o shore_n at_o bologne_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o journey_n to_o abbeville_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n have_v give_v he_o notice_n of_o their_o arrival_n who_o command_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o senlis_n whither_o they_o go_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o receive_v and_o their_o expense_n be_v defraied_a by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o pass_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n return_v unto_o paris_n to_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n concern_v their_o affair_n whereof_o the_o deputy_n attend_v a_o answer_n the_o say_a deputy_n follow_v he_o the_o success_n of_o which_o legation_n you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o i_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o antwerp_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v and_o consequent_o petit._n the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v then_o besiege_v and_o of_o the_o great_a need_n they_o have_v together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o macklyn_n to_o be_v relieve_v the_o four_o of_o januarie_n the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o open_a assembly_n of_o their_o great_a council_n exhort_v they_o with_o many_o lively_a and_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v themselves_o feed_v they_o with_o a_o continual_a hope_n of_o succour_n and_o of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n and_o then_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n he_o create_v four_o new_a colonel_n man_n of_o action_n and_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n and_o moreover_o he_o decree_v that_o such_o as_o have_v absent_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o abandon_v it_o in_o her_o great_a need_n and_o want_v shall_v be_v 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the_o ice_n but_o the_o signior_n of_o nyeuwenoort_n have_v set_v so_o good_a a_o order_n for_o all_o thing_n as_o during_o that_o winter_n they_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v the_o hollander_n ship_n return_v which_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o resistance_n which_o rhynevelt_fw-mi can_v make_v do_v succour_v the_o fort_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v have_v yet_o before_o his_o retreat_n take_v three_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n lade_v both_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n while_o that_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n be_v distress_v as_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n lieutenant_n to_o grave_n maurice_n after_o that_o he_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o estate_n gather_v together_o some_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o which_o he_o lodge_v covert_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o boisleduc_n one_o
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thither_o for_o her_o adultery_n she_o have_v so_o fill_v her_o husband_n with_o disease_n as_o his_o sense_n be_v much_o weaken_v thereby_o god_n do_v sometime_o send_v such_o instrument_n when_o he_o will_v punish_v a_o prince_n or_o his_o people_n there_o be_v another_o project_n to_o break_v the_o bridge_n before_o antwerp_n make_v by_o one_o of_o berghen_n upon_o zoome_n the_o which_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v then_o at_o middlebourg_n do_v like_o so_o well_o of_o as_o within_o eight_o day_n he_o come_v before_o lillo_n with_o his_o invention_n be_v of_o five_o great_a ship_n of_o fourscore_o foot_n long_o apiece_o tie_v from_o both_o side_n one_o unto_o another_o with_o seven_o cable_n wreathe_v all_o in_o one_o and_o with_o certain_a long_a beam_n fasten_v from_o one_o ship_n unto_o another_o under_o the_o low_a deck_n which_o hole_n be_v well_o stop_v so_o as_o the_o water_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n enter_v and_o above_o the_o say_a deck_n under_o the_o hatch_n there_o be_v 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will_v not_o suffer_v it_o and_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v work_v his_o will_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n the_o earl_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr colonel_n schencke_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o villers_n governor_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v with_o the_o estate_n army_n about_o amerongen_n betwixt_o vtrecht_n and_o rhenen_n whither_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o friesland_n for_o the_o king_n send_v john_n baptista_n taxis_fw-la his_o lieutenant_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o which_o he_o lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o a_o wood_n near_o unto_o amerongen_n the_o earl_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr man_n hearing_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v see_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o come_v near_o unto_o they_o go_v forth_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o spaniard_n to_o draw_v they_o on_o make_v a_o show_n of_o fly_v and_o skirmish_v faint_o until_o that_o the_o protestant_n be_v come_v into_o the_o ambush_n than_o they_o discover_v themselves_o and_o charge_v they_o behind_o and_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o fly_v turn_v head_n upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o fight_v valiant_o for_o a_o long_a time_n till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o protestant_n be_v compass_v in_o round_o about_o and_o charge_v of_o all_o side_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n all_o their_o footman_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n cut_v in_o piece_n and_o four_o cornet_n of_o horse_n defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr save_v himself_o in_o amersfort_n and_o colonel_n schencke_v in_o vtrecht_n but_o the_o marshal_n villers_n be_v sore_o wound_v be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o some_o captain_n and_o diverse_a soldier_n they_o think_v to_o have_v put_v villers_n to_o death_n for_o that_o long_o before_o in_o the_o deliver_v over_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bouchan_n he_o have_v deal_v hardly_o with_o they_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v set_v free_a for_o a_o great_a ransom_n and_o in_o exchange_n of_o other_o prisoner_n this_o overthrow_n give_v by_o taxis_fw-la after_o a_o long_a and_o doubtful_a fight_n be_v much_o further_v by_o the_o two_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o berghe_n who_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n come_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o fresh_a horse_n to_o help_v they_o these_o two_o young_a earl_n of_o berghe_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n sister_n son_n and_o bring_v up_o by_o he_o but_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v their_o father_n in_o suspicion_n they_o leave_v they_o and_o serve_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o schencke_n have_v gather_v the_o scatter_a troop_n again_o together_o build_v certain_a sconce_n betwixt_o vianen_n vtrecht_n and_o other_o place_n and_o schencke_v not_o long_o after_o recover_v some_o part_n of_o his_o loss_n from_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o two_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v a_o enterprise_n against_o groningue_n but_o be_v discover_v he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o more_o to_o press_v they_o of_o antwerp_n send_v some_o troop_n from_o the_o camp_n to_o seize_v upon_o one_o of_o their_o suburb_n call_v bourgerhout_n which_o they_o win_v easy_o the_o place_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o garrison_n which_o flee_v there_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n a_o great_a fort_n which_o the_o spaniard_n take_v by_o assault_n chase_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o it_o even_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o antwerp_n there_o be_v also_o another_o fort_n join_v unto_o it_o call_v sterckenhof_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o thirty_o soldier_n walloon_n with_o their_o captain_n who_o have_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n at_o cantercrois_n he_o refuse_v to_o yield_v until_o that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v the_o artillery_n
and_o if_o occasion_n serve_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o ancient_a authority_n and_o honour_n that_o his_o ancestor_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1559_o between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o whereas_o the_o principal_a inheritance_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n prince_n frederick_n hendericke_n lay_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o hope_n in_o time_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o with_o her_o favour_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o swisser_n border_v thereupon_o and_o especial_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o berne_n that_o some_o mean_n may_v be_v wrought_v 1585._o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o further_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o know_v what_o great_a loss_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n have_v sustain_v and_o endure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spany_n and_o his_o adherent_n mean_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o interpose_v her_o authority_n good_a occasion_n be_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v be_v recompense_v be_v now_o almost_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o inheritance_n with_o some_o possession_n and_o land_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n unto_o those_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o princess_n in_o heart_n desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n and_o government_n of_o those_o country_n upon_o she_o he_o beseech_v she_o to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o article_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v they_o convenient_a present_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n insert_v together_o with_o the_o article_n offer_v unto_o her_o majesty_n concern_v the_o sovereignty_n also_o if_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n to_o employ_v any_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n of_o germany_n in_o her_o service_n he_o beseech_v she_o to_o prefer_v grave_a john_n van_fw-mi nassau_n as_o one_o well_o affect_v to_o do_v her_o majesty_n any_o service_n whatsoever_o and_o one_o that_o always_o have_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o those_o country_n and_o who_o zeal_n unto_o religion_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n last_o he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o be_v please_v to_o cause_v some_o act_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o make_v in_o such_o order_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v good_a concern_v the_o aforesaid_a humble_a petition_n make_v by_o the_o say_a princess_n earl_n and_o child_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o only_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a for_o those_o of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o show_v and_o bear_v witness_n of_o their_o endeavour_n and_o good_a meaning_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n write_a in_o the_o hage_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1585._o sign_v loise_n de_fw-fr coligni_n &_o maurice_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v unto_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n a_o commission_n for_o the_o government_n captain_n general_n and_o admiral_n place_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n with_o due_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o governor_n general_a which_o her_o majesty_n shall_v send_v over_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v and_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o set_v down_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o commission_n and_o execution_n of_o thing_n that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o follow_v maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellebourg_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n marquess_n of_o campuere_a and_o flessingue_n baron_n of_o s._n vijt_fw-la doesbourg_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o guycke_o etc._n etc._n governor_n captain_n general_a and_o admiral_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v add_v thereunto_o the_o earldom_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o other_o the_o nineteen_o of_o december_n robert_n lord_n dudley_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n dudley_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v her_o governor_n general_a over_o the_o english_a force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o represent_v her_o person_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n arrive_v in_o the_o province_n of_o 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fortune_n assure_v you_o that_o adversity_n shall_v never_o change_v i_o nor_o take_v from_o i_o the_o assurance_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o god_n and_o father_n by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v myself_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n to_o go_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o vagabond_n deprive_v of_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o domestic_a commodity_n yea_o in_o my_o decline_a age_n which_o have_v most_o need_n of_o rest_n but_o i_o must_v true_o confess_v that_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o our_o poor_a country_n do_v afflict_v i_o much_o more_o than_o i_o own_o private_a fortune_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o i_o can_v assist_v it_o neither_o with_o counsel_n nor_o with_o action_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v in_o my_o example_n as_o in_o a_o clear_a glass_n that_o such_o as_o govern_v the_o helm_n in_o this_o horrible_a tempest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n of_o report_n and_o passion_n not_o give_v place_n to_o reason_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o misery_n for_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v do_v incense_v many_o against_o they_o have_v already_o too_o many_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o in_o danger_n with_o their_o own_o fall_n to_o draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o ruin_n we_o have_v see_v the_o example_n of_o time_n past_a when_o as_o trust_v to_o some_o smile_n of_o fortune_n we_o make_v no_o account_n to_o offend_v all_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o light_n and_o vain_a jealousy_n we_o do_v often_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o great_a quarrel_n for_o the_o present_a it_o seem_v that_o our_o misery_n be_v come_v to_o some_o crisis_n the_o good_a or_o bad_a conduct_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o may_v qualify_v the_o last_o event_n i_o will_v they_o will_v take_v
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at_o a_o certain_a hour_n appoint_v to_o sir_n philip_n and_o his_o man_n he_o be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n and_o find_v the_o port_n wide_o open_v soon_o than_o he_o expect_v he_o begin_v to_o doubt_v for_o that_o some_o thing_n fail_v which_o have_v be_v conclude_v in_o this_o enterprise_n the_o which_o stay_v they_o from_o pass_v any_o further_o la_fw-fr motte_n and_o his_o man_n who_o attend_v they_o with_o great_a devotion_n be_v greedy_a of_o their_o prey_n and_o think_v it_o long_o until_o they_o enter_v send_v two_o or_o three_o soldier_n to_o wish_v they_o to_o make_v haste_n but_o their_o merchant_n keep_v still_o within_o the_o town_n and_o never_o show_v himself_o which_o make_v they_o to_o doubt_v the_o more_o and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o retire_v la_fw-fr motte_n see_v this_o fall_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v enter_v with_o the_o merchant_n who_o at_o the_o first_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o they_o of_o the_o counterfeit_a and_o deceitful_a faction_n but_o in_o the_o 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it_o be_v by_o his_o commandment_n or_o not_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n being_n more_o incense_v against_o their_o vtrecht_n burguer_n that_o be_v send_v away_o they_o banish_v they_o not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o also_o out_o of_o holland_n and_o out_o of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n upon_o pain_n of_o consiscation_n of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o signory_n and_o diocese_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n see_v with_o what_o rigour_n they_o of_o vtrecht_n proceed_v against_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n will_v glad_o have_v pacify_v this_o spleen_n but_o not_o able_a to_o prevail_v 1586_o any_o thing_n many_o of_o these_o banish_a man_n past_o the_o sea_n some_o go_v to_o live_v in_o the_o east-country_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o some_o other_o neutral_a place_n some_o careless_a of_o this_o rigorous_a proscription_n remain_v in_o holland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n master_n paul_n buy_v remain_v prison_n still_o a_o prisoner_n and_o no_o proceed_n against_o he_o by_o practice_n or_o rather_o by_o sufferance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prison_n find_v mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o vtrecht_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o holland_n whereas_o his_o enlargement_n be_v confirm_v be_v bind_v upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o 25000_o florin_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v unto_o he_o but_o never_o any_o man_n come_v to_o accuse_v he_o during_o these_o loss_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v sustain_v and_o the_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o affair_n their_o mind_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o a_o new_a apprehension_n of_o fear_n be_v diwlge_v and_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o her_o own_o estate_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o safety_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n her_o neighbour_n to_o satisfy_v their_o distract_a mind_n and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o these_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n her_o majesty_n send_v over_o mr._n thomas_n wilkes_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n whereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o inserte_n the_o copy_n as_o follow_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v by_o mr._n thomas_n wilkes_n the_o 19_o of_o july_n 1586._o my_o master_n and_o our_o good_a friend_n we_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o late_a that_o notwithstanding_a the_o assurance_n which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v you_o by_o sir_n thomas_n hennedge_v of_o our_o firm_a resolution_n to_o proceed_v in_o this_o action_n wherein_o we_o have_v so_o willing_o embark_v ourselves_o for_o your_o defence_n and_o preservation_n there_o be_v some_o bad_a instrument_n among_o you_o who_o neither_o well_o affect_v to_o we_o nor_o desirous_a of_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o own_o country_n have_v give_v it_o out_o that_o 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that_o the_o list_v of_o convoy_n by_o the_o general_a estate_n may_v be_v augment_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a may_v be_v last_o touch_v the_o nominate_n of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o regard_n that_o nothing_o shall_v therein_o be_v add_v nor_o alter_v to_o the_o diminish_v of_o the_o authority_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o excellency_n touch_v the_o choose_n of_o one_o in_o every_o province_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n date_v in_o the_o hage_n the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1586._o this_o act_n of_o restraint_n do_v afterward_o cause_v great_a jealousy_n and_o dislike_n to_o grow_v it_o be_v once_o know_v and_o thereby_o procure_v great_a hurt_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n himself_o much_o disquietness_n as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v here_o before_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o cause_v his_o image_n o●…_n picture_n at_o life_n to_o be_v make_v of_o pure_a gold_n weigh_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n a_o piece_n to_o lowe-country_n give_v unto_o his_o friend_n to_o wear_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n be_v his_o picture_n excellent_o well_o make_v with_o a_o inscription_n robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la leicestrie_n &_o in_o belgia_n gubernator_fw-la 1587._o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n feed_v whereof_o some_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o and_o before_o they_o a_o fair_a english_a dog_n look_v about_o for_o the_o sheep_n and_o many_o sheep_n follow_v he_o and_o round_o about_o it_o be_v grave_v non_fw-la gregem_fw-la sed_fw-la ingratos_fw-la and_o under_o the_o dog_n be_v write_v inuitus_fw-la defero_fw-la in_o september_n anthony_n perrenot_n cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n first_o of_o all_o bishop_n of_o arras_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o macklyn_n die_v in_o spain_n have_v many_o scotfree_a abbay_n 1586_o and_o benefice_n he_o be_v bear_v the_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1517._o son_n to_o nicholas_n perrenot_n granuelle_fw-fr lord_n of_o granuell_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a councillor_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o this_o cardinal_n by_o the_o quickness_n of_o his_o wit_n be_v very_o ambitious_a will_v govern_v the_o netherlands_o alone_o and_o over-rule_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n that_o be_v governess_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n of_o state_n at_o his_o pleasure_n whereby_o there_o grow_v jealousy_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o great_a man_n which_o be_v cover_v afterward_o with_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n so_o as_o to_o redress_v it_o or_o it_o may_v be_v to_o be_v better_o serve_v with_o his_o council_n the_o king_n call_v he_o out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o do_v far_o worse_a office_n then_o if_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o he_o do_v so_o debase_v the_o country_n and_o disgrace_v the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o by_o his_o unmeasured_a ambition_n with_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v they_o and_o his_o desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v plain_o the_o only_a anvil_n whereon_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o country_n be_v forge_v the_o which_o do_v yet_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n of_o who_o life_n and_o action_n we_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o this_o history_n the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n be_v go_v into_o germany_n to_o make_v a_o levy_n of_o reisters_n which_o mutiny_v they_o attend_v with_o great_a devotion_n in_o the_o estate_n camp_n before_o zutphen_n with_o the_o which_o he_o come_v down_o as_o far_o as_o bremen_n in_o the_o east_n country_n whether_o the_o estate_n have_v send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o their_o pay_n these_o reistres_n be_v come_v to_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr and_o place_n of_o muster_n the_o rytmaister_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n for_o the_o service_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o father_n be_v new_o dead_a hear_v thereof_o send_v certain_a troop_n into_o the_o country_n of_o linghen_n to_o encounter_v they_o and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o do_v they_o a_o affront_n at_o which_o place_n some_o of_o these_o germany_n horse_n go_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o the_o rest_n disband_v and_o retire_v into_o their_o country_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n be_v leave_v alone_o with_o the_o cornet_n of_o the_o rytmaster_n plettenberg_n and_o not_o dare_v return_n into_o holland_n by_o land_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o make_v his_o way_n by_o force_n through_o the_o enemy_n be_v assure_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v he_o embark_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n some_o prince_n of_o germany_n in_o who_o country_n these_o mutine_n have_v be_v levy_v be_v wonderful_o incense_v against_o they_o for_o this_o base_a act_n and_o punish_v some_o gentleman_n as_o well_o by_o prison_n as_o otherwise_o by_o way_n of_o infamy_n and_o degradation_n of_o name_n honour_n and_o arm_n hear_v that_o they_o have_v not_o want_v any_o pay_n see_v there_o be_v money_n sufficient_a the_o which_o be_v send_v back_o into_o holland_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v avoid_v this_o storm_n and_o disperse_v these_o troop_n of_o german_a horse_n without_o fight_v which_o the_o estate_n have_v expect_v with_o such_o great_a devotion_n he_o cause_v his_o force_n to_o return_v near_o unto_o zutphen_n and_o command_v to_o take_v up_o all_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v retire_v all_o his_o army_n unto_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o veluwe_n about_o the_o great_a fort_n which_o he_o have_v take_v before_o right_o against_o the_o town_n into_o the_o which_o he_o have_v put_v three_o and_o twenty_o company_n walloon_n and_o natural_a duchess_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v soon_o after_o cast_v and_o reduce_v to_o six_o ensign_n what_o the_o cause_n be_v i_o can_v never_o yet_o learn_v all_o this_o summer_n drought_n the_o drought_n be_v very_o great_a throughout_o all_o the_o province_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n obedience_n which_o cause_v a_o extraordinary_a dearth_n of_o co●…_n for_o the_o corn_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o sow_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o blade_n begin_v to_o appear_v above_o ground_n it_o be_v present_o eat_v in_o one_o night_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o little_a grey_a snail_n which_o in_o the_o day_n time_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o feed_v only_o in_o the_o night_n the_o which_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n return_v in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o my_o house_n at_o snail_n till_o in_o flanders_n whereas_o all_o the_o way_n be_v so_o full_a as_o they_o cause_v a_o lo●…thing-in_a they_o that_o go_v upon_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o slimy_a viscositie_n which_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n send_v from_o god_n it_o have_v not_o be_v read_v of_o in_o former_a history_n nor_o see_v since_o that_o general_o in_o whole_a country_n a_o measure_n of_o wheat_n weigh_v two_o hundred_o pound_n shall_v be_v worth_a forty_o five_o florin_n in_o the_o market_n and_o as_o this_o drought_n corn_n continue_v above_o a_o whole_a year_n betwixt_o the_o year_n 1586._o and_o 87._o so_o as_o in_o that_o of_o 87._o they_o have_v three_o pound_n of_o beef_n for_o one_o of_o bread_n many_o poor_a people_n die_v for_o hunger_n and_o want_n as_o well_o in_o arthois_n which_o be_v a_o great_a corn_n country_n as_o in_o flanders_n where_o the_o plague_n be_v very_o violent_a and_o withal_o they_o be_v much_o torment_v with_o 1586_o wolf_n which_o devour_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n by_o hundred_o so_o as_o flanders_n be_v year_n afflict_v this_o year_n with_o famine_n plague_n and_o with_o savage_a and_o cruel_a beast_n at_o that_o time_n the_o estate_n to_o keep_v the_o esterling_n from_o bring_v of_o any_o grain_n into_o the_o say_a country_n have_v advertisement_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n at_o hambrough_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o dunkirk_n they_o send_v some_o ship_n of_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n ludt_n jacobsen_n otherwise_o call_v the_o great_a luth_n of_o the_o town_n of_o medenblyke_a in_o west_n friesland_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n the_o say_a captain_n be_v send_v for_o to_o hambrough_n before_o the_o magistrate_n where_o be_v demand_v what_o make_v he_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o river_n to_o stop_v their_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n he_o answer_v free_o that_o he_o have_v be_v send_v by_o his_o master_n
the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o commandment_n that_o both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o their_o enemy_n yea_o and_o against_o all_o they_o that_o will_v assist_v and_o favour_v they_o whereupon_o answer_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o neuter_a town_n and_o not_o any_o way_n partial_a but_o free_a under_o the_o empire_n whether_o any_o man_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o part_n as_o of_o the_o other_o may_v come_v and_o have_v free_a access_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o hollander_n wherefore_o they_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v and_o instant_o to_o leave_v their_o river_n free_a the_o which_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v until_o he_o have_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o his_o master_n they_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n until_o that_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o enlarge_a not_o without_o suspicion_n to_o have_v be_v first_o poison_v for_o that_o at_o his_o release_n out_o of_o prison_n he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v never_o to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o imprisonment_n but_o only_o for_o his_o own_o private_a person_n and_o not_o for_o his_o master_n if_o they_o command_v he_o who_o he_o say_v have_v be_v more_o interest_v therein_o then_o he_o himself_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n into_o holland_n he_o die_v and_o there_o be_v find_v in_o he_o all_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v poison_v in_o the_o village_n of_o linter_n near_o unto_o tillemont_n in_o brabant_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o night_n it_o do_v rain_v blood_n upon_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o ditch_n of_o a_o gentleman_n house_n the_o drop_n fall_v so_o hot_a as_o the_o ice_n do_v melt_v and_o they_o do_v pierce_n almost_o a_o foot_n blood_n deep_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n part_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n by_o commandment_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v off_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o his_o departure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontent_n and_o murmur_a that_o be_v of_o either_o side_n to_o prevent_v leicester_n the_o which_o they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v never_o unto_o his_o person_n as_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v james_n valcke_n at_o this_o present_a tresorer_n general_a of_o zeeland_n william_n van_n zuylen_n signior_n of_o nyevelt_fw-mi just_a menin_n pensionar_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n camminga_n of_o friesland_n and_o other_o with_o a_o secretary_n who_o arrive_v there_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1587._o carry_v he_o from_o the_o general_a estate_n a_o rich_a and_o stately_a present_a which_o be_v a_o cup_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n of_o silver_n and_o guilt_n curious_o wrought_v in_o sign_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratuity_n during_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o netherlander_n for_o the_o error_n which_o they_o say_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v commit_v have_v exhibit_v their_o greevance_n unto_o he_o and_o yet_o receive_v no_o redress_n but_o dilatory_a excuse_n there_o be_v one_o do_v write_v a_o discourse_n of_o advice_n touch_v the_o abuse_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o government_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v hope_v that_o the_o content_a and_o profit_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v reap_v thereby_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n recompense_v the_o tediousness_n thereof_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o preface_n he_o say_v i_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a governor_n to_o command_v over_o these_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o poor_a country_n and_o the_o service_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o leicester_n sovereign_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v take_v in_o ill_a part_n that_o which_o with_o all_o modesty_n and_o respect_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o touch_v the_o abuse_n and_o error_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o estate_n since_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o government_n humble_o beseech_v his_o excellency_n to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v but_o his_o first_o year_n of_o a_o prenticeship_n and_o how_o wise_a sufficient_a and_o judicious_a in_o affair_n soever_o a_o prince_n governor_n or_o councillor_n 1586._o be_v yet_o be_v new_o come_v into_o a_o country_n among_o a_o people_n so_o diverse_a of_o humour_n and_o opinion_n as_o these_o bee_n so_o full_a of_o faction_n and_o partiality_n so_o troublesome_a wayward_a and_o importune_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o violent_a infirmity_n so_o extenuate_v and_o weaken_v of_o mean_n and_o almost_o reduce_v to_o despair_v and_o abandon_v of_o the_o physician_n and_o of_o all_o human_a succour_n in_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v so_o pitiful_a a_o estate_n confuse_a disorder_a and_o without_o government_n where_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o cloud_n of_o error_n and_o gulf_n of_o misery_n and_o poverty_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o do_v scarce_o know_v the_o merit_n valour_n and_o dexterity_n of_o any_o one_o person_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v also_o bring_v new_a man_n like_v unto_o himself_o but_o yet_o in_o all_o commendable_a quality_n much_o inferior_a unto_o himself_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o he_o have_v find_v himself_o for_o to_o be_v set_v with_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n if_o he_o have_v content_v so_o few_o person_n and_o discontent_v so_o many_o yea_o if_o with_o in_o these_o few_o month_n it_o have_v endure_v so_o rude_a and_o furious_a a_o shock_n as_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o although_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o a_o young_a physician_n and_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o tacitus_n non_fw-fr perinde_n d●…udicari_fw-la posse_fw-la quid_fw-la optimum_fw-la factu_fw-la sit_fw-la quam_fw-la pessimum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o can_v thereby_o be_v judge_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v ill_a that_o be_v do_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a error_n and_o that_o we_o will_v be_v no_o less_o circumspect_a than_o the_o mariner_n who_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n where_o he_o be_v once_o in_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n for_o as_o a_o old_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n say_v non_fw-la nisi_fw-la idiotis_fw-la datur_fw-la bis_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la lapidem_fw-la impingere_fw-la that_o be_v none_o but_o fool_n stumble_v twice_o at_o one_o stone_n whereunto_o i_o will_v add_v for_o my_o conclusion_n the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_a poet_n nulla_fw-la res_fw-la tam_fw-la facilis_fw-la est_fw-la quin_fw-la difficilis_fw-la fiat_fw-la si_fw-la invitus_fw-la facias_fw-la nothing_o be_v so_o easy_a but_o it_o will_v prove_v difficult_a if_o you_o do_v it_o unwilling_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a that_o to_o a_o resolute_a mind_n nothing_o be_v to_o high_a to_o great_a nor_o to_o difficult_a and_o we_o must_v say_v with_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o incorrage_v his_o soldier_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la alte_fw-la natura_fw-la constituit_fw-la quo_fw-la virtus_fw-la not_o possit_fw-la eniti_fw-la nature_n have_v set_v nothing_o so_o high_a whether_o virtue_n may_v not_o aspire_v the_o great_a error_n and_o the_o least_o excusable_a be_v that_o the_o treaty_n have_v not_o be_v du_o observe_v and_o the_o great_a advantage_n which_o these_o man_n have_v have_v to_o blame_v we_o be_v that_o the_o succour_n promise_v have_v never_o be_v full_a and_o complete_a assure_v that_o there_o be_v never_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n nor_o four_o thousand_o foot_n moreover_o that_o the_o muster_n be_v never_o du_o make_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o commissary_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a see_v that_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v disbourse_v by_o her_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o lean_a excuse_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v forgetfulness_n and_o that_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v word_n without_o effect_n and_o execution_n and_o to_o who_o belong_v this_o care_n and_o charge_v but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v governor_n general_a who_o have_v command_v over_o all_o other_o thing_n what_o a_o shame_n be_v it_o if_o there_o be_v more_o fault_n and_o negligence_n in_o the_o
new_a house_n make_v account_n to_o spend_v as_o much_o more_o as_o he_o have_v set_v down_o for_o his_o work_n with_o great_a reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o that_o undertake_v a_o war_n be_v it_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a for_o that_o a_o general_n can_v forecast_v all_o exploit_n which_o it_o shall_v behoove_v he_o to_o make_v in_o one_o year_n neither_o can_v he_o divine_a of_o his_o enemy_n design_n who_o will_v happy_o provide_v work_n for_o he_o which_o he_o never_o dream_v of_o beside_o the_o loss_n and_o accident_n which_o happen_v daily_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n the_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o advertisement_n and_o instruction_n for_o such_o as_o be_v depute_v to_o make_v treaty_n and_o to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o succour_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a wisdom_n and_o discretion_n not_o to_o have_v levy_v and_o pass_v more_o man_n out_o of_o england_n or_o scotland_n than_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o pay_v within_o that_o year_n 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have_v neither_o be_v till_v nor_o inhabit_v for_o these_o many_o year_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o say_a country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v may_v profit_v we_o as_o much_o as_o our_o enemy_n and_o more_o for_o the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o place_n which_o we_o hold_v there_o about_o but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a prejudice_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o discontentment_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o her_o majesty_n by_o this_o sudden_a change_n from_o the_o devotion_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o bear_v she_o and_o the_o hope_v they_o have_v in_o her_o bounty_n and_o assistance_n when_o as_o she_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o impute_v the_o treason_n and_o wickedness_n of_o two_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o they_o wrongful_o tax_v the_o good_a for_o the_o bad_a and_o for_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v serve_v by_o stanley_n and_o his_o excellency_n by_o york_n they_o will_v impute_v the_o subject_n fault_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n by_o what_o law_n reason_n or_o custom_n will_v they_o prove_v that_o this_o blame_n be_v well_o ground_v and_o with_o what_o art_n will_v they_o keep_v her_o majesty_n love_n to_o they_o in_o tax_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n both_o she_o and_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o stanley_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v do_v good_a service_n in_o ireland_n and_o even_o since_o that_o he_o come_v into_o this_o country_n he_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n and_o although_o that_o york_n have_v heretofore_o commit_v a_o gross_a error_n yet_o he_o have_v since_o carry_v himself_o courageous_o at_o the_o enterprise_n of_o axel_n and_o in_o these_o last_o exploit_n before_o doesbourg_n and_o zutphen_n have_v so_o often_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o have_v give_v the_o general_n good_a cause_n to_o trust_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o first_o time_n that_o a_o commander_n have_v trust_v after_o a_o fault_n confess_v nor_o any_o new_a thing_n to_o see_v treason_n treachery_n and_o revolte_n in_o these_o country_n but_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n strange_a and_o beyond_o all_o reason_n to_o impure_a unto_o commander_n and_o prince_n the_o fault_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n and_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o to_o blame_v and_o tax_v a_o whole_a nation_n as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o they_o must_v then_o by_o the_o like_a absurdity_n of_o consequence_n condemn_v the_o french_a nation_n for_o that_o a_o provensall_n do_v late_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o vow_n and_o the_o scottish_a nation_n for_o that_o one_o captain_n simpel_v deliver_v the_o town_n of_o liere_n and_o to_o come_v to_o this_o nation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o many_o place_n town_n and_o whole_a province_n have_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o treachery_n treason_n and_o revolt_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n captain_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v merchandise_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o rennenberg_n who_o deliver_v groningue_n the_o signior_n of_o stakenbroek_n breda_n the_o lord_n of_o berwoet_n who_o think_v to_o have_v betray_v berghen_n up_o zoom_n the_o lord_n of_o bours_z who_o deliver_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o afterward_o macklyn_n john_n d'imbise_v who_o will_v have_v betray_v gant_n and_o denremonde_n the_o bailiff_n of_o courtray_v call_v pottelberg_n who_o deliver_v courtray_v by_o treason_n roeck_n corpet_n cauwegem_fw-la and_o their_o consort_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o brussels_n colonel_n t●…er_n who_o betray_v die_v captain_n vlyet_n who_o deliver_v westerloo_n captain_n coenen_n who_o deliver_v hoochstraten_v the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n vicont_n of_o gant_n the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n gognies_n la_fw-fr motte_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o gemblour_n 1587._o the_o lord_n of_o auchy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n who_o deliver_v alost_n the_o signor_n of_o hemmert_n cobocke_n and_o duban_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n the_o burgher_n of_o venloo_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n manolles_n and_o other_o who_o betray_v the_o estate_n some_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n who_o deliver_v herental_n the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n almost_o of_o all_o flanders_n and_o stryeland_n bailiff_n of_o waes_n who_o deliver_v ruppelmonde_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o besiege_v antwerp_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o it_o be_v against_o all_o right_a and_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a charity_n to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o traitor_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o she_o who_o so_o willing_o do_v yield_v to_o that_o which_o other_o prince_n can_v not_o or_o refuse_v to_o do_v who_o have_v employ_v so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o this_o country_n who_o have_v be_v content_v to_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o all_o quality_n of_o her_o realm_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o england_n she_o who_o be_v content_a to_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o embark_v herself_o in_o so_o deadly_a a_o war_n with_o he_o for_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o these_o man_n she_o have_v undertake_v their_o defence_n who_o not_o to_o break_v her_o promise_n make_v nor_o to_o make_v any_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o with_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o instance_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o diverse_a prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o that_o end_n to_o conclude_v she_o who_o have_v embrace_v this_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o affection_n and_o long_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o this_o country_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o succour_v defend_v and_o deliver_v this_o poor_a people_n from_o the_o oppression_n which_o do_v daily_a threaten_v they_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n then_o that_o she_o ever_o have_v any_o other_o design_n or_o intent_n then_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n yet_o here_o they_o make_v complaint_n and_o tax_v her_o majesty_n as_o if_o she_o have_v bring_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a unto_o the_o country_n yet_o they_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v first_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o this_o country_n or_o to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v she_o have_v often_o refuse_v and_o as_o if_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n or_o that_o england_n can_v not_o defend_v itself_o without_o this_o country_n as_o for_o her_o majesty_n i_o hope_v she_o will_v make_v the_o contrary_a of_o this_o manifest_a and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o forget_v the_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o be_v do_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o the_o ingratitude_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o sundry_a sort_n as_o also_o to_o his_o excelencie_n who_o have_v so_o willing_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n who_o have_v forsake_v all_o his_o greatness_n pleasure_n and_o commodity_n in_o england_n to_o undergo_v so_o many_o care_n toil_n and_o discommodity_n which_o do_v accompany_v a_o general_a in_o so_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a a_o charge_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o dear_a nephew_n and_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o who_o have_v give_v such_o good_a proof_n of_o his_o sincere_a love_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n they_o of_o his_o council_n and_o some_o of_o the_o country_n have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o i_o doubt_v not_o sir_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o action_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n here_o who_o they_o tax_v to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o people_n countroul_a cross_v and_o overthrow_v his_o decree_n letter_n and_o commandment_n as_o if_o all_o have_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n final_o they_o show_v great_a ingratitude_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o this_o country_n see_v there_o be_v no_o benefit_n so_o great_a as_o to_o expose_v one_o life_n for_o a_o other_o especial_o when_o he_o come_v
of_o his_o own_o freewill_n without_o hope_n of_o reward_n or_o recompense_n as_o we_o know_v so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n have_v do_v yea_o of_o the_o best_a house_n of_o england_n which_o have_v accompany_v his_o excelencie_n ingratitude_n be_v a_o vice_n hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n the_o which_o god_n do_v sometime_o severe_o punish_v for_o that_o it_o violate_v the_o bond_n of_o human_a society_n it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o ancient_a latin_a proverb_n ingratam_fw-la qui_fw-la dixit_fw-la omne_fw-la dixit_fw-la as_o if_o all_o wickedness_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n and_o vice_n of_o ingratitude_n how_o much_o her_o majesty_n his_o excelencie_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v bind_v this_o people_n unto_o they_o every_o one_o see_v and_o all_o christian_a prince_n know_v it_o and_o admire_v it_o and_o posterity_n 1587._o will_v judge_v better_o of_o it_o we_o can_v express_v the_o misery_n and_o want_n which_o so_o many_o poor_a english_a soldier_n have_v suffer_v which_o have_v come_v into_o these_o part_n it_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o commissary_n of_o muster_n honest_a man_n and_o of_o credit_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v in_o december_n last_o during_o the_o great_a frost_n six_o day_n together_o without_o any_o other_o beverage_n than_o ice_n water_n to_o drink_v and_o yet_o the_o fort_n be_v not_o besiege_v nor_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v but_o only_o through_o their_o default_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o supply_v this_o place_n and_o other_o besides_o the_o other_o discomodity_n of_o hunger_n and_o cold_a which_o the_o say_a soldier_n have_v suffer_v there_o and_o do_v yet_o suffer_v elsewhere_a which_o breed_v either_o death_n or_o disease_n beside_o be_v there_o any_o one_o so_o ingrate_a or_o malicious_a that_o will_v say_v the_o english_a be_v not_o good_a soldier_n for_o that_o they_o can_v endure_v all_o these_o discommodity_n as_o if_o in_o all_o age_n and_o of_o late_a year_n in_o many_o exploit_n in_o these_o part_n they_o have_v not_o give_v good_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n courage_n and_o aptness_n to_o arm_n even_o amaze_a many_o of_o this_o country_n when_o they_o have_v see_v they_o go_v to_o assault_n and_o combat_n with_o such_o a_o courage_n and_o resolution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o fear_n nor_o apprehension_n of_o death_n but_o admit_v they_o have_v not_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o person_n as_o they_o have_v do_v yet_o their_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o discommodity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v here_o beside_o the_o absence_n from_o their_o wife_n child_n kinsman_n and_o friend_n and_o loss_n which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o all_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o recompense_n or_o reward_n desire_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v spare_v in_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n yea_o although_o they_o have_v descover_v some_o error_n and_o imperfection_n the_o which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o small_a as_o few_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o reproach_n the_o english_a for_o the_o ravish_v of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o any_o outrage_n do_v unto_o their_o person_n or_o the_o take_n away_o of_o their_o good_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v quarelor_n riotor_n or_o drunkard_n wherefore_o i_o hope_v that_o no_o good_a man_n in_o these_o part_n will_v give_v ear_n to_o these_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o disperse_v these_o scandalous_a brute_n some_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o loose_v the_o credit_n commandment_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v in_o these_o province_n nor_o see_v any_o other_o nation_n here_o that_o do_v exceed_v they_o in_o valour_n and_o prowess_n and_o final_o for_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o have_v that_o his_o excellency_n come_v will_v obscure_v their_o star_n and_o disperse_v the_o cloud_n and_o darkness_n under_o the_o which_o so_o many_o confusion_n faction_n and_o secret_a practice_n be_v cover_v and_o hatch_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o order_n authority_n and_o lawful_a government_n and_o i_o hope_v also_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a advise_v will_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o one_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v this_o noble_a estate_n the_o which_o be_v england_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o great_a a_o absurdity_n to_o seek_v their_o favour_n who_o we_o speak_v ill_o of_o and_o detract_v and_o a_o great_a discretion_n to_o commit_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o to_o a_o other_o which_o they_o can_v keep_v themselves_o especial_o to_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o suspicion_n to_o have_v ever_o affect_v it_o to_o a_o princess_n which_o have_v so_o many_o way_n show_v how_o much_o she_o love_v the_o good_a and_o liberty_n of_o these_o province_n to_o a_o princess_n who_o crown_n have_v be_v always_o ally_v by_o many_o contract_n to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n to_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o only_a mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n and_o protection_n of_o all_o the_o afflict_a to_o a_o princess_n who_o for_o that_o she_o have_v favour_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o country_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o spain_n have_v incur_v and_o do_v daily_a a_o thousand_o hazard_n of_o her_o life_n and_o state_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o this_o estate_n to_o conclude_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o admire_v who_o have_v so_o virtuous_o for_o many_o year_n sustain_v the_o indignation_n of_o a_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o resist_v the_o oppression_n which_o shall_v fall_v upon_o their_o head_n if_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o expose_v their_o life_n but_o contribute_v yearly_a above_o a_o moiety_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n but_o if_o this_o money_n have_v not_o be_v well_o employ_v his_o excelencie_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o hereupon_o sir_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o discourse_n that_o they_o which_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o of_o 1587._o all_o authority_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n merchant_n orator_n of_o town_n mechanike_n man_n ignorant_a love_a gain_n natural_o without_o respect_n of_o honour_n and_o who_o convert_n the_o people_n money_n to_o their_o own_o private_a and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o that_o condition_n bear_v to_o obey_v rather_o than_o to_o command_v who_o have_v once_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o authority_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o have_v for_o some_o year_n any_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v sovereign_n and_o under_o this_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n insult_v over_o the_o people_n and_o control_a he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v by_o oath_n refer_v the_o absolute_a and_o general_a government_n i_o think_v this_o happen_v for_o that_o such_o man_n be_v continue_v to_o many_o year_n in_o their_o charge_n &_o be_v once_o enter_v and_o anchor_v there_o they_o will_v command_v like_o prince_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n i_o know_v well_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o all_o estate_n a_o invention_n to_o bridle_v king_n and_o prince_n but_o they_o be_v never_o call_v but_o upon_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a necessity_n neither_o be_v the_o same_o person_n always_o employ_v and_o send_v but_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o this_o estate_n they_o depute_v some_o from_o time_n to_o time_n who_o represent_v the_o people_n respective_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n come_v to_o such_o assembly_n and_o their_o commission_n power_n and_o authority_n end_v with_o the_o assembly_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o other_o place_n if_o this_o custom_n which_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o shall_v change_v such_o man_n every_o year_n or_o every_o six_o month_n lest_o they_o shall_v settle_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v master_n and_o sovereign_n see_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v real_o unto_o the_o people_n to_o who_o they_o be_v but_o servant_n and_o deputy_n i_o say_v in_o this_o estate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n acknowledge_v nor_o lawful_o advow_v if_o then_o there_o be_v less_o danger_n to_o be_v command_v and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v by_o one_o then_o by_o many_o and_o
although_o 1587._o as_o then_o not_o full_o prepare_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n camp_n and_o with_o a_o small_a army_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o go_v to_o arneham_n and_o from_o thence_o over_o the_o rhine_n into_o the_o betuwe_n where_o he_o cause_v diverse_a fort_n to_o be_v assail_v and_o take_v as_o the_o sconce_n of_o bergshoost_n and_o lutefort_n the_o castle_n of_o bemel_n and_o other_o appoint_v sir_n martin_n schenck_n to_o take_v the_o island_n call_v sgravenweert_n lie_v by_o the_o tolhuis_n where_o the_o rhine_n devide_v itself_o in_o two_o part_n the_o one_o part_n still_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o rune_v along_o by_o arneham_n the_o other_o part_n call_v sconce_n the_o wale_n pass_v before_o nimeghen_fw-mi where_o he_o will_v he_o to_o make_v a_o great_a sconce_n thereby_o to_o free_v the_o betuwe_n which_o do_v when_o as_o he_o think_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o wale_n and_o so_o to_o have_v set_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n camp_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n whereat_o he_o be_v somewhat_o amaze_v and_o thereupon_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n may_v peradventure_o march_v towards_o bommel_n he_o go_v to_o bommelweert_n send_v his_o soldier_n into_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o when_o as_o monsieur_fw-mi van_fw-mi hemert_n come_v to_o bommel_n the_o earl_n cause_v he_o with_o other_o captain_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o so_o send_v to_o vtrecht_n where_o their_o process_n be_v make_v they_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v which_o most_o part_n of_o the_o commander_n seem_v to_o dislike_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v no_o traitor_n nor_o yet_o have_v any_o intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o for_o that_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n be_v give_v over_o through_o want_n of_o understanding_n and_o martial_a policy_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o governor_n general_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a example_n and_o to_o the_o great_a furtherance_n of_o martial_a discipline_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o so_o the_o execution_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o discreti●…n_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n cause_v he_o vtrecht_n open_o to_o be_v behead_v with_o two_o captain_n du_n bank_n and_o korf_n which_o execution_n be_v by_o many_o man_n think_v to_o be_v very_o rigorous_a in_o regard_n that_o monsieur_fw-mi hemert_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o a_o brave_a young_a nobleman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a house_n in_o the_o netherlands_o who_o beseech_v the_o earl_n to_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o may_v serve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n make_v recompense_n for_o his_o fault_n commit_v but_o this_o rigour_n be_v the_o more_o bear_v with_o all_o through_o hope_n that_o thereby_o better_a martial_a discipline_n will_v be_v observe_v which_o nevertheless_o take_v small_a effect_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o heart_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v quite_o alienate_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n especial_o when_o earl_n they_o see_v that_o a_o english_a captain_n call_v welles_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n have_v take_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o actor_n to_o sell_v and_o betray_v the_o town_n of_o alost_n unto_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o execute_v but_o retain_v into_o service_n and_o put_v in_o credit_n as_o also_o that_o the_o fugetive_n and_o traitor_n rowland_n york_n be_v likewise_o in_o much_o estimation_n and_o put_v in_o credit_n with_o many_o great_a service_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v get_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n he_o be_v soon_o master_n of_o megen_n and_o batenborch_n and_o then_o he_o present_o besiege_a venloo_n a_o town_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n veric_a strong_a with_o double_a ditch_n lie_v upon_o the_o mouse_n in_o gelderland_n and_o go_v before_o it_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n lodging_n most_o of_o his_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mouse_n in_o gelderland_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o brabant_n within_o venloo_n shenck_n have_v his_o wife_n and_o her_o sister_n and_o all_o his_o household_n with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n for_o which_o cause_n sir_n martin_n shenck_n and_o a_o english_a knight_n call_v sir_n roger_n williams_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n but_o find_v june_n all_o the_o passage_n so_o well_o guard_v as_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v nevertheless_o the_o give_v a_o great_a alarm_n by_o night_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n camp_n and_o past_a so_o far_o through_o his_o guard_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n own_o tent_n and_o slay_v very_o many_o of_o his_o man_n but_o find_v the_o way_n round_o about_o all_o stop_v up_o and_o perceive_v day_n beginning_n to_o break_v that_o all_o the_o camp_n begin_v to_o go_v to_o arm_n they_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o wachtendonck_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o some_o forty_o horse_n and_o man_n that_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n cause_v the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n to_o assail_v the_o strong_a village_n and_o house_n of_o arsen_n which_o be_v present_o take_v and_o upon_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n he_o cause_v a_o sconce_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o three_o point_n or_o great_a scute_v and_o with_o three_o hundred_o spaniard_n assail_v one_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o 1587._o mouse_n before_o venloo_n which_o by_o they_o of_o the_o town_n be_v make_v strong_a and_o a_o sconce_n make_v therein_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o which_o he_o present_o take_v whereupon_o the_o townsman_n notwithstanding_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n have_v once_o resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o begin_v to_o be_v some_o what_o amaze_v and_o to_o speak_v of_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o soldier_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n parma_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v the_o town_n over_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n which_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n with_o reasonable_a condition_n the_o soldier_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n with_o schencks_n wise_a and_o his_o household_n from_o thence_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n go_v to_o nuys_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n in_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n command_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o bring_v corn_n from_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o thence_o and_o that_o with_o very_o strong_a guard_n and_o good_a convoy_n yet_o many_o of_o their_o convoy_n be_v often_o set_v upon_o and_o overthrow_v and_o this_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n four_o hundred_o wagon_n be_v lade_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o julliers_n cleves_n and_o liege_n with_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n be_v convoy_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n be_v assail_v and_o set_v upon_o as_o the_o past_a before_o antwerp_n by_o the_o noble_a lord_n willoughby_n governor_n of_o bergen_n up_o zoome_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o good_a troop_n of_o footman_n most_o of_o they_o englishman_n kill_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o enemy_n spoil_v all_o the_o wagon_n and_o bear_v away_o all_o they_o can_v well_o carry_v and_o have_v get_v four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o prisoner_n they_o burn_v and_o scatter_v most_o part_n of_o the_o corn_n which_o they_o can_v not_o take_v with_o they_o for_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o antwerp_n begin_v to_o march_v out_o against_o they_o about_o that_o time_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o sir_n william_n pelham_n martial_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o state_n make_v a_o great_a road_n into_o brabant_n and_o spoil_v langstraet_n and_o have_v certain_a secret_a intelligence_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o fort_n there_o abouts_o but_o they_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o daily_a spoil_n and_o rob_v of_o the_o soldier_n be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v without_o any_o convoie_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n slay_v which_o on_o all_o side_n be_v sore_o plague_v for_o that_o
estate_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o religion_n sor_n they_o have_v refuse_v the_o minister_n the_o content_n of_o a_o petition_n tend_v to_o new_a ordinance_n and_o discipline_n after_o their_o own_o fantasy_n as_o if_o they_o will_v deal_v in_o the_o afrayer_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o town_n do_v never_o like_a of_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o say_a earl_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o persuade_v by_o those_o flatterer_n as_o to_o give_v leave_n unto_o the_o minister_n to_o make_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o a_o synod_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n belong_v that_o they_o have_v false_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o by_o their_o ambition_n and_o for_o their_o private_a profit_n they_o seek_v to_o supplant_v he_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a discourse_n present_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o invention_n of_o ringault_n and_o stephen_n perret_n who_o he_o do_v so_o countenance_n as_o he_o believe_v what_o soever_o they_o say_v give_v no_o credit_n to_o any_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n they_o have_v possess_v he_o with_o such_o a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n of_o they_o so_o as_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a council_n he_o cause_v rose-nobles_a amsterdam_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o amsterdam_n where_o as_o they_o have_v never_o be_v before_o any_o mint_n or_o swear_v officer_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o dordrecht_n to_o who_o this_o right_n do_v only_o appertain_v as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a town_n of_o holland_n the_o noble_a be_v allow_v two_o florin_n above_o the_o value_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o other_o coin_n all_o which_o be_v do_v not_o only_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n but_o also_o 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offensive_a war_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v they_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defencive_a that_o fence_n the_o earl_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o government_n there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o general_a muster_n of_o the_o english_a horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v send_v to_o their_o succour_n notwithstanding_a that_o the_o estate_n have_v often_o require_v it_o and_o he_o as_o often_o promise_v yea_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o accompt_n of_o her_o majesty_n treasorer_n that_o the_o entertainment_n of_o those_o horse_n man_n have_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o twelth_n of_o november_n 1585._o with_o her_o majesty_n money_n but_o upon_o the_o country_n charge_n although_o the_o say_a horseman_n be_v not_o mount_v nor_o ready_a to_o pass_v muster_n in_o three_o month_n after_o no_o not_o half_o that_o number_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n beside_o that_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o english_a scottish_n and_o irish_a 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spaniard_n in_o heart_n and_o worthy_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v also_o put_v man_n into_o the_o admiralty_n at_o his_o own_o devotion_n who_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o navigation_n stranger_n not_o of_o holland_n nor_o zeeland_n nothing_o acquaint_v with_o sea_n cause_n and_o much_o less_o with_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o provision_n for_o fleet_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o port_n of_o dunkirk_n gravel_v and_o nieuport_n have_v do_v much_o more_o harm_n unto_o the_o estate_n that_o year_n then_o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n and_o withal_o that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n unto_o ringault_n to_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o inquisition_n against_o the_o merchant_n search_v not_o only_a their_o store_n house_n and_o pack_n but_o also_o their_o study_n book_n register_n and_o paper_n without_o information_n of_o any_o judge_n before_o who_o they_o may_v have_v defend_v and_o justify_v themselves_o the_o which_o they_o hold_v here_o to_o be_v barbarous_a and_o 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that_o the_o government_n will_v never_o be_v of_o any_o force_n so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n do_v deal_v with_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n their_o authority_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n over_o the_o people_n which_o belong_v only_o unto_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v but_o servant_n to_o the_o generality_n so_o as_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o some_o place_n and_o town_n of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n under_o colour_n to_o refer_v it_o unto_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n these_o man_n see_v also_o in_o what_o credit_n the_o house_n of_o nassau_n be_v in_o this_o country_n for_o the_o great_a service_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n his_o brother_n and_o ally_n they_o seek_v to_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n and_o as_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o supplant_v and_o disappoint_v prince_n maurice_n of_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o be_v give_v he_o after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o ratesy_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n to_o dismember_v the_o say_a government_n of_o holland_n they_o make_v a_o private_a commission_n to_o dericke_n sonoy_v of_o the_o government_n of_o northolland_n otherwise_o call_v west-freezland_a of_o gorcum_n to_o captain_n claeragen_n of_o vianen_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o locren_n of_o muyden_n to_o captain_n john_n bacx_n to_o govern_v they_o absolute_o under_o the_o earl_n authority_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n as_o also_o there_o be_v other_o private_a governor_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n vtrecht_n and_o oueryssel_n all_o which_o governor_n will_v never_o in_o the_o least_o point_n yield_v unto_o prince_n maurice_n governor_n of_o holland_n not_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n
aid_n they_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n he_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v use_v he_o therein_o so_o as_o they_o maintain_v he_o in_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o have_v enjoy_v but_o if_o their_o mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o country_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o affect_v he_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n any_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o majesty_n honour_n and_o his_o own_o to_o protest_v against_o they_o contribu●…ion_n and_o if_o they_o understand_v by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a contribution_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n the_o month_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v and_o limmit_v thereunto_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o not_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n set_v down_o by_o he_o much_o less_o to_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o if_o the_o can_v make_v no_o better_a mean_n nor_o raise_v any_o great_a contribution_n he_o know_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o stay_n there_o nor_o how_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o any_o good_a whereupon_o he_o desire_v their_o resolution_n to_o advertise_v her_o majesty_n that_o she_o may_v provide_v for_o she_o own_o affair_n last_o he_o say_v he_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v move_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n but_o also_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o contract_v make_v for_o the_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n of_o both_o country_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o instrument_n make_v by_o diverse_a town_n and_o province_n of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o dordrecht_n delft_n leyden_n amsterdam_n bryel_n middlebourg_n campheer_n zeerickzee_n and_o other_o which_o instrument_n be_v yet_o extant_a to_o be_v see_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n her_o 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declaration_n whereunto_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n be_v assemble_v in_o harlem_n make_v answer_v on_o the_o sixteen_v of_o october_n as_o follow_v they_o show_v how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1572._o they_o have_v lawful_o begin_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o country_n the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n letter_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a previledge_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v it_o they_o seek_v aid_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n over_o in_o the_o year_n 1573._o and_o again_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1576._o after_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o after_o his_o death_n from_o the_o french_a king_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a desire_v he_o to_o embrace_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o these_o country_n in_o the_o end_n be_v put_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o her_o majesty_n aid_n and_o assistance_n by_o her_o ambassador_n master_n davison_n and_o other_o they_o offer_v the_o sovereignty_n unto_o she_o by_o their_o ambassador_n from_o who_o they_o obtain_v a_o gracious_a aid_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o which_o they_o most_o humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n and_o be_v the_o more_o high_o bind_v unto_o she_o in_o that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o send_v his_o excellency_n over_o to_o govern_v the_o say_a force_n and_o to_o direct_v their_o war_n both_o by_o action_n and_o good_a counsel_n for_o which_o also_o they_o give_v he_o great_a thanks_n in_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o estate_n and_o commission_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o have_v not_o seek_v to_o withdraw_v their_o hand_n from_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o 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necessity_n and_o yet_o be_v do_v so_o secret_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n before_o that_o the_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o vtrecht_n and_o a_o motion_n make_v unto_o the_o estate_n that_o have_v write_v the_o letter_n to_o disavow_v the_o same_o with_o certain_a other_o letter_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n disperse_v among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o the_o letter_n send_v unto_o february_n her_o majesty_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o have_v her_o majesty_n ambassador_n that_o be_v to_o besent_v over_o the_o better_a instruct_v but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o censure_v they_o say_v that_o they_o mean_v not_o thereby_o to_o charge_v his_o excellency_n but_o such_o as_o have_v wrong_v and_o abuse_v they_o desire_v he_o withal_o to_o impute_v the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o letter_n to_o their_o office_n &_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o country_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o treason_n then_o commit_v rather_o than_o to_o any_o evil_a intent_n in_o they_o they_o thank_v his_o excellency_n for_o show_v his_o noble_a courage_n and_o disposition_n notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_a misfortune_n in_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o earnest_a intercessor_n for_o those_o country_n but_o also_o to_o come_v over_o again_o and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v for_o the_o relieve_v of_o scluce_n as_o touch_v the_o promise_n of_o soldier_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v think_v that_o the_o earl_n will_v satisfy_v he_o therein_o they_o commend_v his_o proclamation_n make_v against_o seditious_a and_o popular_a faction_n beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v du_o execute_v they_o say_v they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o
end_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n which_o they_o think_v proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o show_v how_o ready_a they_o have_v be_v to_o furnish_v money_n for_o the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o army_n in_o field_n for_o two_o month_n also_o their_o pay_v of_o soldier_n and_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o town_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n that_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o their_o admiral_n prince_n maurice_n touch_v their_o war_n by_o sea_n hope_v and_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v go_v forward_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o holland_n have_v present_v a_o certain_a declaration_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n be_v in_o dordrecht_n desire_v some_o conference_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a correspondency_n betwixt_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n and_o captaime_v general_a the_o general_a and_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a province_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v not_o exceed_v as_o never_o as_o may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o contribution_n that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v the_o year_n before_o contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o for_o the_o punish_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o sow_v dissension_n betwixt_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o estate_n complain_v when_o any_o extraordinary_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v how_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n which_o now_o for_o these_o 15._o year_n have_v maintain_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n &_o have_v bear_v so_o great_a burden_n these_o two_o last_o year_n only_o towards_o the_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n within_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o war_n at_o sea_n &_o diverse_a particular_a 1587._o charge_n as_o fortification_n of_o front_a town_n &_o fort_n lodging_n for_o soldier_n &_o many_o other_o year_n know_v and_o unknown_a charge_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o pay_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n they_o may_v easy_o suppose_v that_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v not_o be_v levy_v without_o great_a difficulty_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o of_o holland_n have_v bring_v in_o much_o more_o than_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o england_n notwithstanding_o their_o great_a loss_n by_o sea_n and_o otherwise_o by_o their_o ship_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o make_v they_o to_o wonder_v that_o such_o a_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o look_v into_o their_o estate_n &_o to_o consider_v if_o their_o contribution_n with_o her_o majesty_n aid_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o without_o any_o great_a aid_n from_o her_o majesty_n the_o town_n and_o fort_n be_v then_o unfortefied_a do_v withstand_v the_o enemy_n with_o less_o than_o half_a the_o charge_n they_o be_v now_o at_o and_o yet_o entertain_v great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o question_n of_o further_a assurance_n or_o better_a mean_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n now_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o that_o man_n disinherit_v more_o now_o then_o at_o other_o time_n in_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n whereof_o seeing_z they_o find_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o she_o nor_o yield_v to_o any_o great_a succour_n there_o remain_v no_o other_o hope_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o their_o contribution_n to_o settle_v some_o good_a course_n for_o their_o war_n and_o to_o entertain_v so_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o may_v well_o pay_v observe_v good_a order_n unity_n and_o discipline_n and_o last_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n a_o good_a and_o prosperous_a end_n they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o of_o any_o proclamation_n make_v by_o they_o whereby_o her_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v molest_v in_o france_n but_o they_o have_v more_o than_o once_o complain_v against_o the_o proclamation_n make_v in_o vtrecht_n date_v the_o 4._o of_o april_n 1586._o forbid_v all_o traffic_n without_o once_o hear_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o inconueniency_n and_o discommodity_n thereof_o the_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o all_o those_o province_n and_o have_v breed_v a_o dislike_n between_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n touch_v they_o the_o deal_n for_o a_o peace_n they_o have_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o her_o majesty_n and_o in_o his_o excelencie_n that_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n they_o have_v herd_n what_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v propound_v in_o anno_fw-la 1586._o and_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o as_o also_o of_o her_o majesty_n answer_n touch_v the_o employment_n of_o andrea_n de_fw-la 'loo_o they_o have_v be_v likewise_o advertise_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n and_o what_o his_o excelencie_n have_v certefied_a they_o by_o walck_n and_o menin_n councillor_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v secret_o impart_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n therein_o where_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o but_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o due_a respect_n give_v no_o cause_n whereby_o any_o suspicion_n may_v grow_v that_o they_o shall_v report_v her_o majesty_n have_v seek_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o have_v invent_v such_o false_a surmise_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n determine_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n to_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o excellencies_n honour_n &_o authority_n &_o be_v likewise_o content_a to_o contribute_v the_o monthly_a sum_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n to_o be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o excelencie_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o province_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o out_o of_o their_o contribution_n the_o garrison_n &_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v disburse_v in_o holland_n &_o for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v give_v their_o word_n shall_v first_o be_v pay_v they_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o particularity_n as_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a but_o that_o if_o her_o majesty_n aid_n of_o 5000._o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n be_v complete_a and_o the_o contribution_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n a_o month_n well_o pay_v it_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o war_n and_o some_o over_o plum_n remain_v towards_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o certain_a month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o when_o need_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o field_n be_v well_o manage_v touch_v the_o preparation_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o estate_n do_v always_o understand_v that_o the_o prize_n take_v at_o sea_n will_v not_o only_o be_v find_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defray_n of_o that_o charge_n but_o be_v well_o use_v there_o will_v be_v a_o surplusage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o offensive_a war_n have_v make_v this_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n proposition_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v favourable_o interpret_v and_o that_o repose_v their_o trust_n in_o god_n his_o excellency_n will_v continue_v his_o noble_a resolution_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o so_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n with_o her_o majesty_n promise_a succour_n be_v complete_a and_o 1587._o orderly_o muster_v and_o the_o contribution_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o guilder_n monthly_a beside_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v get_v by_o force_n and_o otherwise_o out_o of_o brabant_n gelderland_n flanders_n oueryssel_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o maintain_v with_o good_a order_n and_o martial_a discipline_n and_o by_o convert_n of_o the_o convoie_n and_o license_v money_n to_o the_o most_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o uphold_v and_o fortify_v the_o province_n but_o also_o a_o great_a advancement_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o his_o exelency_n honour_n &_o reputation_n and_o
this_o declaration_n with_o a_o hope_n of_o god_n blessing_n and_o of_o good_a success_n in_o their_o war_n beside_o the_o former_a declaration_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 6._o of_o october_n they_o deliver_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v under_o his_o excellency_n a_o certain_a writing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n contain_v the_o order_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v always_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o country_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o previledge_n freedom_n law_n and_o commendable_a custom_n the_o which_o for_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v as_o it_o be_v write_v the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n represent_v the_o estate_n previlege_n of_o the_o say_a province_n have_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n &_o duty_n think_v it_o fit_a and_o necessary_a by_o this_o their_o declaration_n to_o set_v down_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n hope_v that_o every_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v the_o same_o will_v censure_v it_o as_o favourable_o as_o the_o troublesome_a estate_n thereof_o require_v it_o be_v evident_o know_v that_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n westfrisland_n &_o zeeland_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 800._o year_n hitherto_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o earl_n and_o countess_n to_o who_o by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o town_n represent_v the_o estate_n of_o these_o country_n the_o inheritance_n &_o sovereignty_n thereof_o be_v lawful_o give_v who_o behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o moderation_n and_o discretion_n in_o their_o government_n as_o they_o never_o undertake_v any_o war_n or_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n to_o raise_v any_o contribution_n or_o tax_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n although_o they_o be_v always_o well_o provide_v and_o furnish_v of_o wise_a council_n consist_v of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o gentleman_n and_o town_n whereunto_o they_o be_v by_o write_v 1587._o orderly_o summon_v and_o call_v and_o beside_o their_o own_o assembly_n they_o have_v always_o and_o in_o all_o cause_v give_v the_o say_a gentleman_n and_o town_n a_o favourable_a audience_n credit_n and_o good_a resolution_n upon_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o have_v to_o propound_v unto_o they_o concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v as_o lawful_a a_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o ever_o any_o be_v or_o have_v be_v know_v do_v produce_v fruit_n which_o tend_v especial_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o first_o of_o all_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o so_o small_a a_o government_n have_v be_v in_o great_a honour_n respect_n and_o estimation_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o christendom_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a alliance_n they_o have_v by_o marriage_n with_o most_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o europe_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1247._o william_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v choose_v king_n of_o roman_n that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v victorious_a and_o valiant_o defend_v the_o frontier_n of_o their_o country_n against_o their_o enemy_n how_o mighty_a soever_o they_o be_v whereby_o they_o be_v of_o no_o small_a esteem_n withal_o their_o neighbour_n and_o we_o may_v true_o speak_v it_o that_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n be_v never_o conquer_v by_o force_n nor_o bring_v under_o by_o foreign_a nor_o yet_o by_o civil_a enemy_n the_o only_a reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o this_o be_v that_o they_o always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o good_a and_o perfect_a form_n of_o unity_n love_n and_o correspondency_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n who_o of_o themselves_o have_v no_o power_n without_o the_o nobility_n and_o town_n can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n have_v common_o no_o more_o mean_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o domain_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o household_n and_o pay_v of_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o authority_n the_o country_n have_v to_o bring_v their_o prince_n be_v mislead_v by_o bad_a counsel_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o country_n to_o reason_n and_o conformity_n not_o only_o by_o petition_n and_o declaration_n but_o also_o by_o severe_o punish_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n abase_v or_o disorderly_o govern_v their_o prince_n affair_n and_o authority_n whereof_o many_o example_n be_v 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his_o daughter_n at_o which_o time_n maximilian_n seek_v by_o force_n to_o innovate_v and_o alter_v many_o thing_n contrary_a sovereignty_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o bring_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o country_n into_o great_a extremity_n and_o danger_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o himself_o during_o his_o minority_n be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n provide_v of_o tutor_n and_o the_o country_n of_o fit_a and_o convenient_a governor_n who_o always_o respect_v although_o in_o many_o thing_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgondy_n be_v much_o diminish_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n always_o foresee_v that_o his_o own_o estate_n can_v not_o be_v settle_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n seek_v to_o bring_v his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o like_a opinion_n and_o consideration_n tell_v he_o plain_o that_o his_o estate_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n whensoever_o he_o begin_v to_o discountenance_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n as_o he_o now_o find_v both_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o country_n hindrance_n and_o decay_n for_o no_o man_n can_v impute_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o war_n to_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o the_o world_n may_v say_v but_o that_o he_o seek_v by_o arm_n trouble_n to_o compel_v these_o province_n to_o that_o which_o the_o state_n be_v assemble_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o previledge_n hold_v inconvenient_a especial_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n all_o which_o although_o we_o hold_v it_o questionless_a we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o for_o that_o many_o be_v herein_o much_o mistake_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n represent_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o as_o they_o in_o their_o imagination_n will_v conceive_v thereof_o and_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n appear_a in_o the_o say_a assembly_n in_o outward_a show_n do_v merit_n and_o deserve_v and_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o serious_a matter_n therein_o 1587._o by_o they_o handle_v and_o censure_v as_o if_o those_o person_n depute_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o town_n of_o the_o say_a province_n do_v hold_v and_o account_n themselves_o to_o be_v the_o estate_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o they_o may_v after_o their_o own_o santasy_n dispose_v of_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n usurp_v unto_o themselves_o the_o whole_a disposition_n thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o those_o that_o have_v a_o near_a insight_n into_o these_o and_o other_o great_a matter_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o aid_n and_o assisstance_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o especial_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v do_v within_o these_o fifteen_o year_n in_o these_o country_n
those_o commission_n who_o return_v home_n again_o from_o these_o assembly_n make_v report_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v send_v of_o all_o matter_n that_o have_v past_a wherefore_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o those_o which_o affirm_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o estate_n their_o meaning_n be_v not_o of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o deputy_n proceed_v of_o town_n in_o particular_a but_o of_o their_o superior_n as_o of_o the_o noble_n gentleman_n town_n and_o commons_o who_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o represent_v and_o so_o diverse_a prince_n and_o potentate_n and_o even_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o treat_v with_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o his_o excellency_n receive_v the_o commission_n of_o governor_n general_a from_o they_o have_v esteem_v they_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o any_o man_n will_v upon_o any_o good_a ground_n maintain_v that_o the_o noble_n magistrate_n and_o counsel_n of_o town_n have_v not_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n now_o which_o other_o before_o they_o have_v have_v or_o then_o have_v when_o as_o they_o make_v the_o contract_n with_o her_o majesty_n &_o make_v his_o excellency_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n else_o question_n may_v be_v make_v not_o only_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n &_o his_o excellency_n commission_n but_o of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v for_o these_o 15._o year_n the_o which_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o these_o reason_n and_o argument_n we_o think_v to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v how_o necessary_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o common_a preservation_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v the_o which_o without_o the_o ruin_n &_o decay_v of_o the_o commons_o can_v be_v overthrow_v and_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v as_o great_a authority_n 1587._o now_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o ever_o any_o have_v touch_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n under_o any_o prince_n in_o former_a time_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v a●…_n determine_v in_o the_o hage_n the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n and_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v register_v and_o a_o copy_n thereof_o make_v in_o harlem_n the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n 1587._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o order_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n sign_v c_o the_o rechter_n my_o author_n have_v with_o your_o patience_n make_v this_o digression_n to_o show_v what_o the_o estate_n be_v and_o what_o their_o authority_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a material_a point_n to_o be_v understand_v and_o a_o great_a question_n in_o this_o history_n after_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v take_v scluse_n he_o turn_v all_o his_o design_n to_o fortify_v himself_o upon_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o incredible_a charge_n cause_v new_a channel_n to_o design_n be_v dig_v in_o flanders_n to_o pass_v a_o kind_n of_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n through_o the_o country_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n port_n especial_o to_o dunkirk_n and_o nieuport_n to_o join_v with_o that_o great_a sea-armie_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v begin_v to_o prepare_v three_o year_n before_o and_o so_o with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o set_v upon_o england_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o if_o these_o two_o army_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o netherlands_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o subdue_v all_o the_o world_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o for_o which_o consideration_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n suffer_v the_o hollander_n &_o zealander_n a_o while_n in_o rest_n have_v his_o mind_n whole_o bend_v to_o this_o great_a and_o high_a design_n the_o which_o be_v very_o happy_a for_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n faction_n and_o division_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o which_o increase_v daily_o with_o great_a bitterness_n publish_v inuective_n and_o apology_n one_o against_o the_o other_o so_o as_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v charge_v they_o during_o these_o division_n which_o be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n at_o this_o time_n general_o throughout_o all_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o governor_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dissension_n grow_v among_o themselves_o within_o the_o say_a province_n where-upon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v withdraw_v her_o force_n and_o then_o every_o one_o will_v follow_v his_o own_o humour_n the_o good_a with_o a_o good_a zeal_n and_o affection_n although_o many_o time_n with_o great_a mistake_n &_o the_o wicked_a with_o bad_a and_o evil_a intent_n yet_o make_v a_o outward_a show_n of_o good_a meaning_n which_o move_v the_o spirituallitie_n to_o call_v a_o leicester_n synod_n where_o they_o resolve_v by_o four_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n depute_v in_o their_o name_n to_o recommend_v unto_o the_o estate_n the_o welfare_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o england_n and_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o letter_n whereunto_o the_o state_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v it_o in_o high_a &_o great_a recommendation_n wish_v they_o to_o be_v vigilant_a &_o careful_a among_o themselves_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v into_o their_o church_n nor_o into_o the_o ministry_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n seek_v to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o answer_v bring_v they_o into_o hatred_n dislike_n and_o jealousy_n with_o the_o common_a people_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o flanders_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o strange_a and_o unaccustomed_a government_n they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a which_o they_o know_v have_v be_v both_o seek_v and_o practise_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o to_o maintain_v his_o excellency_n in_o the_o authority_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o last_o they_o desire_v they_o to_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n to_o the_o build_n up_o of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o to_o let_v the_o church_n of_o flanders_n be_v a_o glass_n for_o they_o to_o look_v in_o and_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o their_o head_n and_o other_o magistrate_n with_o many_o other_o admonition_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o scout_n burguemaister_n schepen_v and_o council_n of_o vtrecht_n write_v very_o earnest_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n estate_n charge_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o shake_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o to_o dislike_v of_o the_o contribution_n whereunto_o they_o of_o holland_n make_v answer_v the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n say_v that_o their_o letter_n seem_v to_o be_v write_v in_o passion_n by_o certain_a stranger_n new_o creep_v into_o the_o government_n who_o seek_v answer_n to_o cover_v their_o contentious_a faction_n by_o bring_v the_o estate_n of_o holland_n into_o jealousy_n assure_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n that_o they_o will_v carry_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o their_o neighbour_n 1587._o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o dislike_v of_o they_o observe_v the_o contract_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n such_o authority_n as_o be_v promise_v he_o and_o which_o the_o province_n may_v endure_v for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a than_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n as_o have_v pawn_v their_o town_n to_o the_o englishman_n for_o security_n thereof_o for_o the_o which_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v give_v but_o their_o bill_n in_o writing_n and_o that_o they_o need_v not_o exclaim_v against_o they_o touch_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n when_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o for_o many_o year_n beside_o their_o ordinary_a contribution_n for_o the_o necessary_a garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n there_o have_v be_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n &_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n entertain_v by_o they_o towards_o the_o assistance_n and_o aid_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o unite_a province_n advise_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o fall_v into_o controversy_n with_o their_o governor_n as_o they_o of_o gant_n bruges_n and_o boisleduc_n have_v
commit_v many_o cease_v insolency_n and_o afterward_o cast_v and_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n be_v publish_v all_o faction_n and_o partiality_n begin_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o recover_v their_o first_o authority_n the_o captain_n of_o these_o mutiny_n in_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n be_v cashier_v and_o discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n by_o the_o estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o after_o their_o long_a service_n for_o the_o which_o have_v long_o solicit_v the_o estate_n who_o little_o regard_v they_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o they_o send_v a_o petition_n recompense_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n show_v the_o many_o year_n they_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n and_o how_o faithful_a they_o have_v continue_v till_o that_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1587._o when_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n they_o be_v command_v without_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o her_o majesty_n or_o himself_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n with_o their_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n take_v in_o that_o case_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o that_o show_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v in_o the_o queen_n behalf_n give_v they_o their_o entertainment_n whereupon_a for_o the_o better_a defend_n of_o their_o town_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n they_o have_v increase_v their_o comp●…ies_n twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o man_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o which_o they_o receive_v money_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n to_o bestow_v upon_o their_o soldier_n all_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n who_o by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n 1588._o charge_v they_o to_o credit_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n russell_n who_o have_v also_o both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n which_o they_o show_v desire_v they_o to_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n after_o which_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n with_o command_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o contract_n be_v not_o hold_v with_o the_o captain_n her_o say_a supplyants_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n and_o their_o company_n entertainment_n and_o after-reckoning_n take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o for_o the_o faithful_a service_n they_o have_v do_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o so_o be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n forget_v all_o their_o former_a service_n whereby_o they_o have_v as_o then_o lose_v all_o their_o credit_n honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o desire_v her_o majesty_n favour_n and_o aid_n and_o to_o be_v accept_v into_o her_o service_n this_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o captain_n joos_n vanden_fw-mi end_n cor_fw-la nellis_fw-la palant_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr costere_n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o captain_n as_o ambrosio_n le_fw-fr duck_n adrian_n ost_n &_o other_o all_o desire_v to_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a colonel_n but_o they_o obtain_v small_a recompense_n from_o the_o queen_n who_o think_v it_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o her_o honour_n to_o entertain_v such_o captain_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o her_o own_o english_a soldier_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n bind_v by_o oath_n unto_o the_o estate_n yet_o she_o give_v her_o agent_n commission_n to_o entreat_v the_o estate_n for_o they_o and_o to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o authority_n know_v and_o better_o observe_v by_o punish_v of_o such_o offender_n for_o example_n to_o other_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n begin_v now_o again_o to_o flourish_v in_o their_o authority_n &_o thereby_o to_o resume_v their_o superior_a command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o leiceister_n have_v resign_v his_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o 1588._o in_o england_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o government_n in_o who_o do_v concur_v the_o knowledge_n to_o govern_v land_n in_o civil_a cause_n &_o to_o make_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n wherefore_o many_o in_o england_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o war_n themselves_o and_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o money_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v she_o own_o soldier_n whereby_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o own_o province_n in_o unity_n but_o other_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v entertainment_n in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o confuse_a government_n among_o they_o decay_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o go_v to_o ruin_v so_o as_o all_o her_o money_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o she_o herself_o leave_v in_o great_a hatred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o she_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o absolute_a protection_n upon_o she_o by_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o governor_n among_o they_o with_o all_o quality_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n especial_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o in_o septem_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n die_v of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v again_o for_o governor_n with_o limit_a authority_n some_o other_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n have_v then_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o those_o country_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o sir_n john_n norrice_n but_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v capable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o office_n of_o state_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n favourite_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v well_o govern_v by_o some_o english_a governor_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v two_o english_a councillor_n in_o it_o &_o certain_a englishman_n also_o in_o the_o tresory_a all_o under_o the_o queen_n authority_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o so_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o country_n may_v be_v well_o govern_v and_o incorporate_v under_o she_o in_o some_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o provincial_a governor_n especial_o 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hear_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v he_o turn_v head_n these_o company_n send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v past_o the_o rind_n march_v towards_o oldenzeel_n &_o by_o the_o tuente_fw-la in_o the_o quarter_n of_o ems_n to_o enter_v that_o way_n into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n be_v also_o fortify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ouersteyne_v with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o state_n man_n go_v to_o camp_n upon_o the_o frontier_n one_o near_o unto_o a_o other_o but_o without_o any_o blow_n wherefore_o they_o of_o groan_v see_v that_o it_o be_v against_o they_o that_o either_o party_n aim_v and_o above_o all_o that_o verdugo_n have_v send_v for_o those_o 1589_o force_n against_o they_o they_o stand_v more_o upon_o their_o guard_n then_o ever_o and_o be_v more_o fearful_a to_o be_v surprise_v know_v well_o that_o all_o town_n be_v ruin_v whereas_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v a_o garrison_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o champain_n country_n endure_v no_o less_o at_o that_o time_n of_o they_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n then_o of_o the_o estate_n man_n who_o they_o hold_v for_o enemy_n neither_o be_v they_o of_o westphalia_n which_o be_v a_o neuter_a country_n free_a the_o town_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapell_n call_v by_o some_o aken_n a_o old_a imperial_a and_o rich_a town_n lie_v between_o cologne_n and_o mastricht_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v of_o late_a chapel●…_n year_n become_v very_o populous_a and_o of_o great_a traffic_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a neutral_a town_n many_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n flee_v thither_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n so_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o magistrate_n by_o common_a consent_n will_v have_v allow_v they_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n within_o their_o town_n if_o they_o have_v not_o fear_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o power_n of_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o have_v they_o liberty_n enough_o to_o exercise_v it_o private_o within_o some_o great_a house_n whereat_o the_o catholic_n do_v much_o murmur_n especial_o their_o neighbour_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o cleves_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n under_o pretence_n of_o other_o quarrel_n obtain_v diverse_a commissioner_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o authorise_v the_o neighbour_n about_o they_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o cleves_n and_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n to_o compel_v the_o town_n of_o aix_n to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n but_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o with_o modest_a and_o reasonable_a answer_n till_o now_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n think_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o bring_v any_o more_o regiment_n into_o the_o netherlands_o until_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n town_n as_o of_o emden_n wesel_n aix_n and_o other_o hold_v town_n it_o not_o fit_a to_o suffer_v the_o netherlander_n who_o they_o term_v rebel_n to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o wherefore_o they_o think_v good_a to_o begin_v first_o with_o they_o of_o aix_n think_v themselves_o in_o a_o manner_n assure_v of_o the_o country_n of_o julliers_n and_o cleves_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n infirmity_n who_o they_o have_v long_o govern_v by_o a_o spanish_a affect_v council_n and_o as_o for_o the_o young_a duke_n who_o be_v but_o simple_a and_o marry_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o baden_n a_o earnest_a catholic_a princess_n they_o fear_v he_o not_o in_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a thereunto_o as_o cologne_n liege_n and_o munster_n they_o have_v place_v ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n to_o be_v bishop_n be_v there_o creature_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v hope_v that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n of_o those_o place_n when_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o incursion_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n as_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o under_o hendricke_n bishop_n of_o bey●…rne_n they_o be_v in_o hope_n also_o by_o some_o mean_n to_o get_v the_o town_n of_o cologne_n and_o emden_n omit_v no_o practice_n nor_o stratagem_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o their_o design_n they_o have_v often_o deal_v with_o they_o of_o aix_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_v and_o now_o at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n by_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n as_o duke_z of_o brabant_n and_o limbourch_n and_o upon_o pretext_n of_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o town_n of_o aix_n he_o seek_v by_o proclamation_n to_o cut_v of_o all_o the_o previledge_n which_o that_o town_n of_o aix_n claim_v in_o the_o
netherlands_o and_o declare_v open_o that_o he_o do_v not_o account_n it_o a_o neutral_a town_n whether_o the_o fugitive_a netherlander_n shall_v fly_v for_o refuge_n and_o enjoy_v aix_n their_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o be_v grant_v unto_o such_o as_o do_v dwell_v in_o neutral_a place_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o leave_v the_o say_a town_n of_o aix_n and_o either_o to_o return_v into_o his_o dominion_n and_o there_o to_o live_v like_o good_a catholic_n or_o else_o to_o go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o other_o place_n and_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n within_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o mastricht_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a grace_n and_o previledge_n and_o all_o their_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a command_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o see_v it_o present_o publish_v proclaim_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o bin_n the_o ten_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v signify_v unto_o they_o of_o aix_n the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n which_o be_v flee_v seek_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o town_n have_v be_v first_o suitor_n for_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o juliers_n as_o one_o of_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n who_o council_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o shynckern_n amptman_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o juil●…ers_n 1589._o do_v solicit_v it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n who_o procure_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n both_o in_o this_o &_o many_o other_o thing_n refer_v much_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o stranger_n who_o good_n and_o reunue_n do_v lie_v most_o in_o land_n in_o the_o low-countries_n through_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o partisan_n they_o may_v return_v and_o dispossess_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n settle_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n but_o for_o this_o time_n they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o expectation_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o they_o address_v themselves_o unto_o cardinal_n albert_n of_o austria_n who_o undertake_v it_o this_o proclamation_n do_v spoil_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o stranger_n for_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o cease_v upon_o their_o land_n &_o good_n in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o dwell_v in_o aix_n wherefore_o some_o retire_v to_o cologne_n other_o into_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n such_o as_o go_v to_o liege_n be_v present_o chase_v away_o some_o continue_v there_o still_o and_o some_o redeem_v themselves_o for_o money_n purchase_v safeguard_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n for_o a_o year_n or_o half_o a_o year_n more_o or_o less_o be_v force_v still_o to_o renew_v they_o still_o at_o the_o same_o price_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v mechanike_n and_o dishonourable_a in_o such_o a_o prince_n the_o of_o aix_n make_v petition_n unto_o the_o prince_n elector_n at_o a_o imperial_a diet_n hold_v at_o spire_n and_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o have_v their_o privilege_n confirm_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n in_o france_n in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v then_o much_o alter_v for_o that_o the_o province_n of_o arthois_n henault_n luxembourg_n namur_n 1590._o and_o other_o border_v upon_o france_n be_v then_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o french_a in_o regard_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o head_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o rebel_n of_o france_n give_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n charge_n to_o have_v ●…rance_n a_o care_n thereof_o for_o the_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1590._o he_o assemble_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arthois_n which_o he_o send_v into_o france_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o time_n and_o respite_n to_o breath_n after_o their_o long_a misery_n and_o intestine_a war_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n and_o for_o that_o the_o government_n of_o many_o be_v most_o tedious_a and_o dilatory_a but_o wise_a and_o provident_a in_o resolution_n so_o in_o the_o two_o year_n last_o pass_v they_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n to_o advance_v their_o affair_n first_o appease_v all_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o english_a and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o their_o garrison_n great_a wisdom_n policy_n money_n and_o discipline_n be_v thereto_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v well_o please_v they_o shall_v govern_v among_o themselves_o as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v concern_v religion_n whereof_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n much_o consist_v they_o have_v always_o a_o especial_a care_n to_o follow_v the_o necessary_a resolution_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n make_v a_o religious_a peace_n and_o have_v a_o dislike_n that_o man_n shall_v i●…gine_v their_o conscience_n shall_v be_v force_v otherwise_o then_o by_o good_a instruction_n good_a live_a and_o by_o prayer_n and_o find_v they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o most_o zealous_a to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n &_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n persecute_v for_o religion_n by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v well_o unite_v together_o they_o therefore_o ground_v their_o foundation_n upon_o the_o great_a number_n and_o for_o that_o the_o r●…gion_n estate_n and_o government_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o head_n and_o opinion_n they_o seek_v to_o reduce_v this_o diu●…rsitie_n of_o mind_n and_o opinion_n into_o one_o unity_n and_o consent_n for_o the_o good_a &_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o especial_a care_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n in_o which_o unity_n their_o only_a support_n &_o maintenance_n consist_v as_o by_o their_o common_a seal_n wherein_o stand_v a_o bundle_n of_o arrow_n bind_v together_o appear_v and_o for_o that_o consideration_n they_o never_o force_v any_o man_n conscience_n but_o only_o seditious_a sectary_n as_o certain_a anabaptist_n and_o munsterian_o and_o such_o as_o be_v il_fw-mi conceit_v of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o they_o punish_v malefactor_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n to_o they_o they_o allow_v no_o open_a assemblie●…_n other_o sect_n whereof_o god_n amend_v it_o there_o have_v be_v to_o many_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o think_v good_a to_o suffer_v they_o for_o the_o present_a time_n &_o to_o reclaim_v they_o if_o they_o can_v by_o preach_v and_o sermon_n make_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n with_o commandment_n to_o live_v in_o brotherly_a love_n and_o to_o win_v they_o with_o love_n and_o charity_n the_o reform_a use_v to_o that_o end_n in_o their_o church_n a_o certain_a christian_a discipline_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n and_o ill_a speech_n those_o of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n which_o seek_v to_o divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o reform_a 1590._o religion_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v preach_v and_o exercise_n with_o careful_a oversigh_n in_o certain_a town_n the_o catholic_n also_o have_v no_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n allow_v they_o the_o which_o be_v do_v in_o policy_n because_o of_o the_o war_n attend_v a_o time_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o and_o resolve_v by_o the_o country_n or_o general_a estate_n after_o a_o assure_a peace_n the_o catholic_n make_v no_o great_a question_n about_o their_o baptizing_n and_o burial_n and_o touch_v marriage_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o law_n full_a and_o open_a publication_n come_v before_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o towne-house_n be_v orderly_o give_v in_o marriage_n one_o unto_o a_o other_o and_o to_o show_v that_o their_o only_a care_n be_v for_o unity_n religion_n and_o liberty_n this_o year_n they_o cause_v certain_a counter_n to_o be_v make_v have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n two_o hand_n gripe_v fast_o together_o and_o hold_v six_o arrow_n bind_v together_o with_o this_o inscription_n deo_fw-la iwante_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o strong_a pillar_n stand_v upon_o a_o great_a square_a book_n call_v religion_n and_o upon_o the_o pillar_n be_v a_o hat_n which_o signify_v liberty_n this_o pillar_n be_v fast_o bind_v by_o six_o strong_a arm_n note_v the_o six_o province_n of_o gelder_n holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n oueryssel_n and_o vtrecht_n with_o
since_o that_o sir_n martin_n schenck_n in_o the_o year_n 1586_o have_v begin_v to_o make_v up_o the_o sconce_n there_o have_v always_o complaint_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o same_o so_o the_o estate_n can_v not_o deny_v the_o restitution_n thereof_o and_o moreover_o they_o say_v that_o they_o must_v of_o force_n let_v the_o general_a estate_n understand_v that_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n neither_o upon_o the_o confine_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o river_n of_o the_o empire_n although_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v juris_fw-la publici_fw-la common_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o keep_v their_o ship_n of_o war_n there_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o merchant_n and_o sailor_n to_o prevent_v the_o which_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o empire_n will_v take_v some_o good_a order_n therewith_o desyre_v their_o resolution_n upon_o those_o particularity_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o other_o complaint_n the_o french_a king_n be_v this_o year_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o paris_n and_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o great_a extremity_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v press_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n and_o they_o of_o the_o league_n to_o go_v and_o relieve_v it_o and_o be_v in_o july_n at_o brussels_n he_o send_v for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n let_v they_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v of_o force_n to_o go_v into_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o paris_n appoint_v in_o his_o absence_n old_a peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o proviso_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o motion_n be_v then_o make_v unto_o the_o estate_n to_o accept_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n only_a son_n though_o then_o absent_a to_o be_v their_o succeed_a lord_n the_o which_o be_v do_v only_o to_o try_v the_o people_n disposition_n the_o estate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n lay_v before_o he_o how_o unfit_a and_o unnecessary_a they_o hold_v it_o to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n in_o france_n and_o how_o prejudicial_a it_o may_v be_v in_o time_n to_o the_o fronter_v province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v pretend_v or_o object_n it_o be_v hold_v more_o convenient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n in_o france_n then_o to_o attend_v it_o in_o the_o netherlands_o hold_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o warlike_a french_a king_n will_v seek_v to_o reduce_v those_o province_n under_o his_o command_n with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v take_v his_o leave_n in_o brabant_n he_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o henault_n and_o so_o into_o france_n take_v with_o he_o about_o eightteene_v cornet_n of_o horse_n most_o italien_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v send_v before_o he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o band_n of_o ordinance_n of_o foot_n man_n he_o have_v his_o own_o regiment_n the_o regiment_n of_o noyer-carmes_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o frenes_n ten_o company_n of_o camillo_n capres_n ten_o company_n of_o ballisons_n and_o about_o three_o thousand_o duchman_n of_o barlaymonts_n and_o paris_n ar●…enbergs_n regiment_n with_o three_o and_o twenty_o company_n of_o the_o mutinous_a spaniard_n which_o be_v in_o courtray_v which_o three_o and_o twenty_o company_n reckon_v themselves_o to_o be_v eighteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o three_o and_o twenty_o month_n after_o that_o rate_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o above_o twelve_o hundred_o strong_a but_o to_o cry_v quittance_n with_o they_o the_o money_n be_v raise_v four_o in_o the_o hundred_o high_a than_o it_o be_v before_o these_o troop_n altogether_o be_v about_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n all_o old_a soldier_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horseman_n beside_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n force_n and_o other_o that_o come_v unto_o he_o upon_o the_o frontier_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o martial_a affair_n about_o eight_o or_o ten_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o band_n of_o ordinance_n and_o about_o six_o regiment_n of_o foot_n with_o many_o company_n of_o several_a regiment_n with_o the_o duke_n there_o go_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a the_o prince_n of_o chasteavetrane_n france_n and_o don_n octavio_n both_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o terranova_n the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n the_o marquesse_n of_o renty_n the_o earl_n of_o arremberg_n and_o barlaymont_n and_o don_n sancio_fw-la de_fw-la lieva_fw-la with_o diverse_a other_o john_n baptista_n taxis_fw-la be_v superintendent_n of_o the_o army_n la-motte_n general_a of_o the_o ordinance_n don_n alonzo_n idtaguez_n and_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr sunega_n colonel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n pedo_n galeran_n and_o biazio_n capezuca_n colonel_n of_o the_o italian_n with_o this_o army_n well_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n munition_n 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lalaine_a lord_n of_o montigni_n and_o marquesse_n of_o renty_n by_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o last_o marquesse_n of_o the_o house_n of_o croy_n a_o wise_a noble_a man_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n serve_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o command_n at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a jealousy_n although_o he_o hold_v with_o the_o generality_n for_o that_o he_o affect_v the_o spaniard_n much_o while_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v in_o france_n peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n want_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n chief_a force_n he_o have_v no_o mean_n whereby_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o importance_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n maurice_n sleep_v not_o but_o come_v unto_o the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n to_o perform_v a_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o estate_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o place_n hold_v on_o either_o part_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n whereupon_a he_o go_v along_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n and_o mouse_n where_o he_o recommend_v all_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n which_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v as_o the_o castle_n of_o hemert_n the_o 27._o of_o september_n that_o of_o heel_n the_o 3._o of_o october_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o buricke_n right_n against_o weasel_n the_o fort_n of_o grave_n beneath_o the_o rind_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o at_o kenhoven_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n cause_v all_o the_o fort_n to_o be_v 1590._o raze_a which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v along_o the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o do_v passing_a his_o army_n into_o brabant_n he_o take_v the_o fort_n terheyden_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o
prince_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o appoint_v cont_n philip_n of_o nassau_n cousin_n germane_a to_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n and_o end_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o happy_a success_n that_o year_n 1591._o in_o the_o which_o a_o remarkable_a thing_n they_o win_v the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n deventer_n hulst_n nymegen_n all_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n with_o so_o many_o fort_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n as_o well_o in_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v as_o other_o place_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n in_o field_n and_o force_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o the_o sort_n of_o knotsenbourg_n and_o all_o with_o such_o celerity_n as_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a they_o can_v have_v entrench_v themselves_o and_o plant_v their_o cannon_n in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n as_o they_o be_v before_o either_o of_o the_o say_a town_n so_o great_a and_o spacious_a be_v the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n deventer_n and_o nymegen_n stand_v upon_o great_a and_o broad_a river_n as_o the_o yssel_n and_o the_o wahal_n both_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n we_o have_v show_v before_o how_o that_o colonel_n martin_n schenck_n have_v fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o nymegen_n be_v there_o drown_v and_o through_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o burgher_n his_o dead_a body_n cut_v in_o four_o quarter_n the_o which_o hang_v long_o upon_o the_o rampart_v and_o his_o head_n on_o a_o lance_n point_v in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n but_o the_o marquis_n of_o varenbon_n governor_n of_o gelderland_n come_v to_o the_o town_n whilst_o it_o hold_v for_o the_o spaniard_n know_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o brave_a cavalier_n cause_v they_o to_o take_v down_o that_o spectacle_n and_o that_o the_o body_n thus_o cut_v in_o piece_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o a_o coffin_n the_o which_o be_v do_v and_o lay_v in_o a_o tower_n where_o have_v be_v find_v at_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o town_n 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to_o the_o picory_n or_o seek_v any_o advantage_n upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o their_o passport_n or_o put_v they_o to_o ransom_n like_o soldier_n see_v there_o be_v no_o quarter_n break_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v some_o he_o burn_v and_o roast_v with_o a_o slow_a fire_n whereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o detest_a of_o all_o the_o estate_n soldier_n as_o they_o swear_v if_o they_o can_v once_o get_v he_o to_o show_v he_o the_o like_a measure_n without_o any_o mercy_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o take_v he_o the_o leaventh_o of_o december_n in_o a_o ambush_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v without_o the_o town_n of_o liere_n in_o brabant_n with_o thirty_o horse_n which_o they_o take_v and_o put_v the_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n as_o for_o he_o they_o do_v cut_v of_o his_o nose_n and_o both_o his_o ear_n and_o have_v drag_v he_o a_o long_a time_n at_o a_o horse_n tail_n in_o the_o end_n they_o roast_v he_o alive_a with_o a_o slow_a fire_n of_o straw_n the_o like_a happen_v in_o flanders_n to_o a_o other_o provost_n who_o they_o call_v rooderoede_n that_o be_v to_o say_v red_a rod_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_v his_o lieutenant_n be_v take_v be_v burn_v in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n with_o a_o fire_n of_o straw_n the_o french_a king_n have_v resolve_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n to_o besiege_v rovan_n the_o leegue_n send_v present_o to_o sue_v for_o aid_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v retire_v confuse_o from_o nymegen_n and_o return_v to_o brussels_n to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n he_o who_o will_v not_o fail_v they_o according_a to_o the_o express_a charge_n which_o he_o have_v often_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n which_o be_v to_o lay_v all_o other_o affayer_n aside_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o france_n he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v by_o the_o country_n of_o henault_n whereof_o meaning_n to_o take_v a_o view_n near_o 〈◊〉_d unto_o valencienne_n news_n come_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n command_v his_o army_n to_o march_v by_o small_a journey_n towards_o picardy_n he_o go_v post_o again_o to_o brusseles_a to_o give_v they_o audience_n where_o 1591._o have_v confer_v with_o they_o and_o appoint_v peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n during_o his_o absence_n he_o return_v speedy_o to_o his_o army_n they_o reason_v why_o he_o march_v thus_o slou_o be_v to_o make_v himself_o the_o more_o necessary_a to_o the_o league_n and_o under_o the_o show_n of_o arm_n to_o manage_v another_o design_n which_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o league_n to_o give_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n who_o they_o shall_v promise_v to_o one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n what_o he_o do_v in_o this_o his_o second_o voyage_n into_o france_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o french_a inventory_n the_o french_a king_n have_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v roven_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o his_o ambassador_n send_v he_o over_o to_o his_o aid_n 4000_o foot_n and_o 200._o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n with_o some_o ordinance_n and_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v also_o send_v he_o over_o philip_n earl_n of_o nassau_n who_o bring_v about_o 3000._o foot_n and_o among_o they_o the_o company_n of_o prince_n maurice_n his_o guard_n be_v 200._o pike_n and_o musketeer_n under_o van_n noot_v their_o captain_n with_o eight_o cannon_n and_o some_o culerin_n with_o all_o necessary_a munition_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o gheertruydenberge_n go_v from_o the_o hage_n with_o 1600._o man_n think_v to_o give_v it_o a_o secret_a scaladoe_n the_o ladder_n be_v let_v up_o but_o be_v descover_v they_o of_o the_o garrison_n defend_v themselves_o so_o valiant_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o captain_n all_o the_o winter_n this_o year_n 1591._o there_o be_v of_o either_o side_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o estate_n many_o erterprise_n and_o surprise_v amongst_o the_o which_o the_o estate_n garrison_n within_o nymegen_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o alpen_n belong_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o meurs_n the_o province_n that_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n lie_v more_o open_a to_o the_o spoil_n then_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v well_o defend_v with_o great_a river_n and_o fort_n the_o frebuter_n number_n of_o such_o as_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n to_o spoil_v all_o passenger_n increase_v daily_o most_o of_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v call_v freebuter_n be_v of_o no_o company_n not_o under_o any_o command_n to_o prevent_v these_o insolency_n and_o spoil_n they_o of_o brabant_n send_v forth_o their_o read_n roeden_n or_o provost_n command_v the_o country_n people_n upon_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v their_o officer_n or_o else_o of_o themselves_o to_o set_v upon_o those_o freebuter_n and_o for_o the_o redress_n of_o these_o disorder_n the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n this_o year_n agree_v to_o give_v thirty_o five_o thousand_o gilder_n a_o month_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o such_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n as_o be_v sell_v in_o brabant_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n as_o for_o a_o hogshead_n
as_o they_o be_v and_o to_o speak_v truth_n the_o spanish_a party_n have_v lose_v much_o more_o thereby_o than_o those_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o one_o soldier_n which_o the_o spaniard_n can_v have_v slay_v or_o hang_v the_o estate_n will_v have_v have_v three_o the_o say_v spaniard_n associate_v in_o the_o government_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o forbid_v the_o contribution_n and_o to_o expose_v the_o poor_a people_n and_o other_o in_o prey_n see_v they_o never_o come_v to_o any_o combat_n nor_o have_v any_o house_n or_o foot_n of_o land_n that_o may_v be_v ruin_v not_o care_v what_o man_n suffer_v prince_n maurice_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o hinder_v he_o this_o year_n 1593._o from_o some_o good_a design_n mean_v to_o prevent_v he_o before_o he_o shall_v have_v mean_n to_o advance_v he_o make_v haste_n together_o his_o army_n together_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o 28._o of_o march_n he_o come_v with_o all_o maurice_n his_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n before_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n gheertruydenberg_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o by_o a_o long_a or_o a_o short_a siege_n to_o carry_v it_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o fort_n within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n call_v steelhof_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o gardin_fw-fr of_o thief_n the_o which_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v of_o his_o approach_n on_o that_o side_n and_o keep_v the_o passage_n for_o victual_n towards_o osterhout_n he_o must_v first_o of_o all_o win_v this_o fort_n the_o which_o they_o of_o the_o town_n do_v every_o night_n relieve_v with_o new_a guard_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o prince_n think_v i●…_n good_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o way_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o town_n which_o be_v do_v he_o soon_o ma●…red_v the_o fort_n the_o which_o yield_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o baggage_n only_o this_o fort_n be_v yield_v the_o prince_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n ●…nd_v by_o foot_n and_o foot_n win_v the_o counterscarpe_a of_o the_o ditch_n where_o as_o the_o soldier_n as_o if_o they_o have_v burroe_n in_o the_o ground_n lodge_v themselves_o 1593._o cover_v from_o the_o town_n canon_n on_o the_o west_n side_n appoint_v cont_n hohenlo_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o quarter_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o cloetinghen_n and_o locren_n on_o the_o east_n side_n beyond_o the_o water_n in_o the_o village_n of_o ramsdonch_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n pass_v from_o the_o town_n where_o be_v entrench_v a_o brigde_v be_v make_v to_o pass_v the_o water_n from_o one_o quarter_n to_o a_o other_o for_o relief_n if_o need_n be_v the_o prince_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o cont_n henry_n frederic_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n the_o seignor_n of_o graenevelt_fw-mi and_o of_o balfor_n a_o scotishman_n camp_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o for_o the_o entrench_v 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custom_n they_o charge_v all_o ship_n and_o merchandise_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v that_o way_n with_o great_a imposition_n divide_v 1593._o the_o money_n every_o day_n betwixt_o they_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n camp_n be_v thus_o entrench_v defend_v and_o discipline_v before_o gheertruydenbergh_n towards_o the_o land_n the_o town_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n shut_v up_o by_o sea_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a to_o keep_v all_o thing_n from_o water_n enter_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n full_a of_o victual_n and_o munition_n by_o the_o prince_n quarter_n so_o as_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o good_a cheap_a the_o like_a there_o be_v on_o cont_n hohenloos_n quarter_n so_o as_o nothing_o want_v on_o any_o
condemn_v and_o do_v condemn_v the_o say_a prisoner_n to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o place_n of_o exemplary_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n there_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n until_o he_o be_v dead_a than_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o four_o quarter_n and_o hang_v up_o at_o four_o way_n come_v to_o the_o hage_n and_o his_o head_n set_v upon_o a_o stake_n for_o all_o man_n to_o behold_v declare_v his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v this_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n in_o open_a audience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n the_o 3._o of_o june_n 1594._o and_o execute_v the_o same_o day_n estate_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o archduke_n ernest_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o accusation_n wherewith_o michael_n renichon_n the_o apostate_n priest_n have_v charge_v he_o in_o his_o confession_n under_o colour_n of_o writing_n concern_v a_o peace_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n he_o send_v otto_n hartius_n and_o jerome_n coeman-lawiers_n unto_o they_o with_o letters_z as_o follow_v my_o master_n the_o love_n and_o natural_a inclination_n which_o we_o have_v have_v from_o our_o birth_n to_o the_o good_a and_o public_a quiet_n of_o these_o netherlands_o &_o the_o great_a displeasure_n we_o have_v always_o have_v for_o the_o trouble_n dissension_n and_o calamity_n thereof_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a occasion_n to_o persuade_v and_o move_v we_o to_o undertake_v the_o government_n thereof_o trust_v full_o that_o the_o almighty_a will_v give_v we_o the_o grace_n in_o the_o end_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o this_o burdensome_a destroy_n and_o ruinous_a war_n the_o which_o have_v continue_v so_o many_o year_n to_o the_o great_a dissolution_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o the_o prejudice_n of_o all_o christendom_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v their_o prosperity_n past_a in_o the_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v while_o they_o be_v unite_v in_o good_a peace_n and_o concord_n under_o the_o lawful_a and_o due_a obedience_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgongne_n and_o austria_n the_o good_a order_n which_o be_v then_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o justice_n policy_n and_o martial_a discipline_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v renown_v and_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o common_a weal_n together_o with_o the_o great_a riches_n which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o treaty_n alliance_n confederation_n navigation_n and_o traffic_n which_o the_o have_v with_o portugal_n spain_n and_o the_o indies_n we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n but_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v to_o see_v this_o lamentable_a alteration_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o country_n within_o 25._o or_o 30._o year_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o charge_n taxation_n and_o weighty_a burden_n wherewith_o the_o poor_a commons_o be_v surcharge_v &_o be_v at_o this_o time_n force_v to_o bear_v in_o diverse_a quarter_n and_o who_o with_o all_o do_v not_o desire_v that_o some_o good_a mean_n may_v be_v speedy_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o say_a country_n to_o their_o ancient_a estate_n public_a quiet_a and_o concord_n whereunto_o all_o our_o thought_n be_v also_o bend_v be_v come_v into_o these_o part_n with_o that_o inclination_n and_o intent_n leave_v the_o good_a company_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n our_o most_o honour_a lord_n &_o our_o other_o brother_n kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n the_o place_n of_o our_o birth_n and_o breed_n the_o government_n of_o so_o many_o goodly_a kingdom_n &_o province_n whereof_o the_o charge_n be_v commit_v unto_o we_o and_o many_o other_o goodly_a and_o great_a commodity_n which_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o repeat_v hope_v that_o we_o shall_v find_v you_o tractable_a &_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o our_o desire_n and_o intention_n and_o although_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o you_o as_o well_o by_o common_a fame_n as_o by_o the_o report_n of_o some_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o please_v unto_o you_o the_o which_o we_o desire_v withal_o our_o 1594._o heart_n to_o see_v yourselves_o and_o all_o your_o posterity_n in_o assure_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v a_o offer_n thereof_o unto_o you_o by_o these_o present_n as_o well_o to_o root_v out_o all_o old_a jealousy_n and_o distrust_n as_o to_o let_v you_o understand_v more_o particular_o our_o good_a and_o sincere_a inclination_n and_o what_o you_o may_v free_o attend_v of_o us._n and_o as_o the_o matter_n do_v touch_v you_o near_o so_o it_o be_v your_o duty_n to_o lay_v before_o your_o eye_n and_o before_o all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o you_o the_o happiness_n prosperity_n and_o safety_n which_o both_o you_o and_o the_o whole_a country_n may_v reap_v thereby_o have_v be_v so_o long_o afflict_v and_o almost_o ruin_v by_o these_o continual_a war_n as_o for_o the_o happy_a success_n which_o you_o have_v have_v these_o year_n past_a as_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v variable_a and_o uncertain_a which_o may_v make_v some_o forget_v their_o former_a loss_n and_o misery_n and_o not_o to_o remember_v those_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o so_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v secure_a and_o safe_a neglect_v the_o good_a occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o expedient_a to_o call_v to_o mind_v many_o thing_n past_a and_o diverse_a example_n remember_v that_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v that_o by_o entreaty_n and_o prayer_n which_o a_o little_a before_o may_v have_v be_v have_v with_o honour_n and_o reputation_n wherefore_o we_o entreat_v you_o love_o and_o friendly_a that_o after_o you_o have_v due_o consult_v and_o consider_v you_o yourselves_o will_v propound_v unto_o we_o such_o honourable_a reasonable_a and_o tolerable_a condition_n as_o thereby_o we_o may_v the_o soon_o the_o better_a know_v that_o you_o seek_v not_o the_o continuance_n and_o prolongation_n of_o this_o war_n which_o bring_v with_o it_o beside_o many_o other_o discommodity_n nothing_o but_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n but_o rather_o that_o by_o these_o mean_v we_o may_v attain_v unto_o a_o good_a happy_a &_o firm_a peace_n for_o our_o part_n we_o will_v let_v you_o understand_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o counterfeit_v hide_v in_o we_o as_o not_o seek_v a_o dissemble_a but_o a_o true_a and_o firm_a peace_n so_o as_o all_o our_o action_n be_v just_a and_o sincere_a to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o if_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o your_o part_n you_o carry_v the_o like_a zeal_n &_o good_a affection_n you_o will_v show_v in_o what_o estimation_n you_o hold_v we_o &_o that_o you_o desire_v to_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o be_v most_o requisite_a &_o profitable_a as_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v more_o ample_o declare_v unto_o you_o by_o master_n otto_n hartius_n &_o jerome_n coemans_n lawyer_n the_o bearer_n hereof_o to_o who_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o with_o offer_n of_o our_o love_n to_o you_o pray_v god_n to_o send_v you_o a_o good_a &_o happy_a life_n from_o brussels_n the_o 6._o of_o may_n 1594._o these_o two_o lawyer_n be_v come_v to_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n know_v they_o have_v audience_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o 16._o of_o the_o month_n whereas_o doctor_n hartius_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n my_o lord_n whereas_o of_o late_o we_o have_v have_v passport_n from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n to_o come_v into_o these_o part_n to_o treat_v of_o some_o private_a business_n for_o the_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o thank_v estate_n they_o &_o all_o those_o that_o have_v therein_o employ_v themselves_o with_o serviceable_a offer_n of_o acknowledgement_n in_o our_o quarter_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v any_o need_n of_o us._n this_o be_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n ernest_n it_o please_v he_o to_o charge_v we_o to_o salute_v your_o lordship_n on_o his_o behalf_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o love_n and_o to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o the_o chief_a cause_n which_o move_v he_o to_o come_v into_o these_o part_n be_v the_o singular_a love_n &_o natural_a inclination_n which_o he_o have_v always_o have_v to_o the_o good_a &_o quiet_a of_o these_o country_n hope_v that_o god_n will_v give_v he_o the_o grace_n to_o see_v they_o by_o his_o mean_n unite_v again_o &_o restore_v to_o a_o good_a peace_n and_o sincere_a amity_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o intestine_a trouble_n to_o which_o end_n and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v his_o intention_n know_v he_o command_v we_o to_o bring_v the_o letter_n which_o we_o deliver_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o 12._o of_o
know_v unto_o his_o highness_n they_o have_v declare_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v that_o sense_n the_o time_n they_o have_v be_v force_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n to_o take_v arm_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o their_o ancient_a previledge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o as_o of_o town_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o parculiar_a to_o divert_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o proud_a government_n over_o the_o conscience_n body_n &_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_v country_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o intention_n and_o desseign_n have_v always_o be_v to_o use_v those_o arm_n with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n with_o full_a trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o the_o almighty_a will_v bless_v their_o good_a and_o just_a intention_n as_o they_o have_v sufficient_o try_v the_o which_o have_v be_v 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unto_o they_o the_o comodity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o peace_n tranquillity_n and_o union_n feel_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o discomodity_n toil_n and_o trouble_n of_o war_n but_o as_o they_o do_v most_o humble_o thank_v his_o highness_n for_o the_o declaration_n he_o have_v make_v by_o his_o letter_n of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o all_o those_o that_o do_v sincere_o affect_v the_o peace_n concord_n and_o prosperity_n of_o these_o country_n so_o have_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n great_a cause_n to_o complain_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n of_o those_o that_o under_o false_a practice_n and_o colour_n of_o peace_n do_v seek_v to_o shed_v the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o suppression_n and_o total_a ruin_n of_o these_o netherlands_o wherein_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n find_v themselves_o now_o offend_v in_o the_o high_o degree_n labour_v more_o than_o ever_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a use_v to_o 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montigni_n who_o be_v entreat_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n notwithstanding_o also_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o great_a potentate_n to_o 1594._o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v country_n the_o member_n and_o town_n with_o all_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n thereof_o may_v be_v maintain_v in_o their_o goodly_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o ancient_a right_n and_o that_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o conscience_n person_n and_o good_n which_o the_o spanish_a nation_n and_o their_o adherent_n do_v excercise_n may_v be_v root_v out_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o those_o extremity_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o highness_n to_o understand_v and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n that_o the_o say_v estate_n in_o this_o business_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n and_o so_o important_a for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o country_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o subject_n proceed_v in_o that_o form_n and_o manner_n which_o every_o man_n see_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v and_o much_o less_o be_v assure_v of_o that_o which_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o change_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o such_o change_n with_o great_a probability_n have_v be_v heretofore_o partly_o believe_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o these_o country_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o do_v root_n out_o all_o they_o can_v bring_v under_o and_o that_o before_o that_o for_o a_o thing_n so_o worthy_a as_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o a_o country_n against_o stranger_n they_o have_v attempt_v any_o thing_n either_o by_o effect_n or_o council_n when_o as_o not_o only_o the_o champion_n country_n but_o even_o many_o principal_a town_n be_v evil_a entreat_v by_o murder_n spoil_v burn_a and_o other_o execrable_a act_n until_o that_o in_o these_o part_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o entreat_v all_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n which_o they_o can_v get_v as_o rigorous_o to_o let_v they_o see_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o they_o of_o this_o party_n have_v no_o less_o courage_n and_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v so_o just_a a_o cause_n than_o they_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o to_o seek_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v by_o they_o against_o these_o country_n but_o it_o will_v turn_v first_o to_o their_o disadvantage_n this_o do_v somewhat_o moderate_v their_o bloody_a council_n with_o a_o show_n of_o alteration_n of_o their_o humour_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o find_v it_o to_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o compass_v their_o design_n by_o force_n they_o make_v show_v that_o they_o will_v hearken_v to_o some_o reason_n and_o there-upon_o be_v appoint_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n use_v their_o ancient_a plainness_n and_o natural_a virtue_n be_v move_v to_o set_v down_o their_o greevance_n as_o well_o by_o letter_n as_o by_o mouth_n and_o to_o demand_v redress_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o begin_n of_o a_o treaty_n be_v on_o brabant_n side_n the_o surprise_n of_o antwerp_n by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o history_n call_v the_o day_n of_o fuera_n veillaco_n and_o of_o the_o side_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o their_o associate_n the_o two_o hard_a siege_n of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o leyden_n the_o which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o fidelity_n of_o their_o confederate_n and_o their_o own_o valour_n be_v preserve_v from_o the_o attempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n yea_o with_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o amazement_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o god_n make_v they_o present_o to_o faint_v they_o flee_v confuze_o out_o of_o holland_n soon_o after_o they_o fail_v to_o surprise_v vtrecht_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o year_n before_o of_o that_o famous_a city_n of_o antwerp_n this_o first_o deceitful_a treaty_n be_v pass_v a_o second_o be_v prepare_v the_o year_n follow_v 1575._o in_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o that_o mighty_a emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o his_o highness_n father_n wherein_o appear_v plain_o by_o their_o act_n how_o little_a the_o spaniard_n be_v incline_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o have_v no_o other_o fruit_n but_o great_a preparation_n to_o war_n then_o ever_o whereof_o soon_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o buren_n leerdam_n oudewater_n schoonhoven_n bomene_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o zirixee_n afterward_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n by_o rob_v spoil_v burn_a and_o other_o execrable_a cruelty_n yea_o by_o surprise_v of_o town_n which_o hold_v their_o own_o party_n they_o govern_v themselves_o with_o such_o excess_n as_o the_o estate_n in_o those_o part_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v they_o proclaim_v they_o public_a
enemy_n to_o the_o country_n where-upon_o follow_v the_o union_n and_o confederation_n make_v at_o gant_n in_o november_n 1075._o betwixt_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n how_o disloyal_o and_o fraudulent_o this_o union_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v use_v in_o it_o the_o letter_n of_o escovedo_fw-es the_o breach_n of_o don_n johns_n oath_n the_o manifest_a declaration_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n bring_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o selles_n and_o deliver_v at_o macklyn_n together_o with_o the_o negotiation_n treat_v at_o lovuain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o potentate_n may_v give_v 1594_o sufficient_a testimony_n in_o the_o year_n 1577._o and_o 78._o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v how_o deceitful_o shameful_o absurd_o and_o prejudicial_a the_o assembly_n hold_v concern_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n end_v during_o the_o which_o not_o only_o the_o province_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n with_o some_o private_a town_n be_v seduce_v and_o draw_v to_o a_o particular_a treaty_n but_o they_o also_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o violence_n against_o the_o good_a town_n of_o maeistricht_n have_v many_o secret_a and_o false_a practice_n in_o the_o other_o province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o to_o breed_v some_o alteration_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o trick_n they_o have_v use_v to_o circumvent_v they_o of_o flanders_n what_o goodly_a presentation_n they_o make_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o how_o mournful_a and_o lamentable_a the_o issue_n be_v whereto_o do_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n tend_v in_o the_o year_n 1587._o and_o 88_o and_o what_o deceit_n or_o rather_o violence_n be_v hide_v under_o it_o the_o great_a armadoe_n of_o spain_n which_o arrive_v during_o this_o treaty_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v at_o bourbourc_n all_o defeat_a and_o sink_v by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o that_o great_a god_n have_v sufficient_o show_v since_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o the_o design_n of_o a_o peace_n procure_v a_o new_a by_o the_o emperor_n be_v entreat_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o all_o these_o netherlands_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o army_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n against_o the_o french_a king_n whereby_o we_o may_v more_o ample_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o all_o their_o war_n do_v make_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n their_o pretext_n but_o if_o they_o will_v confess_v the_o truth_n they_o labour_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o settle_v and_o confirm_v their_o pretend_a monarchy_n to_o domineer_v over_o all_o christendom_n and_o to_o spoil_v all_o king_n prince_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o their_o right_n and_o lawful_a prerogative_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o that_o proud_a and_o mighty_a army_n in_o 88_o of_o the_o which_o they_o do_v public_o sing_v the_o triumph_n before_o the_o victory_n the_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v and_o if_o we_o will_v look_v into_o the_o war_n and_o negotiation_n of_o france_n from_o that_o year_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o transfer_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o only_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o from_o the_o french_a nation_n into_o that_o of_o spain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o infanta_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o other_o spanish_a minister_n treat_v there_o by_o commandment_n from_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n it_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o their_o justification_n which_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o league_n many_o letter_n intercept_v and_o the_o effect_n do_v witness_v that_o their_o practice_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cologne_n strausbourg_n the_o duchy_n of_o juilliers_n cleves_n and_o mont_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o aix_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n final_o how_o often_o have_v it_o be_v countermine_v by_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o italy_n in_o what_o esteem_n do_v they_o hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n join_v with_o the_o other_o province_n to_o make_v sedem_fw-la belli_fw-la of_o they_o or_o rather_o a_o assure_a rendezvous_fw-fr for_o all_o christendom_n so_o as_o they_o have_v rather_o quit_v some_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o the_o turk_n then_o abstain_v from_o make_v war_n against_o the_o netherlands_o or_o to_o withdraw_v any_o part_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v against_o they_o final_o how_o they_o do_v handle_v the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n elector_n the_o potentate_n of_o germany_n yea_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o general_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n appear_v plain_o by_o the_o letter_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o hand_n whereof_o the_o copy_n translate_v be_v here-unto_o annex_v the_o original_a remain_v in_o this_o court_n which_o letter_n do_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o point_n propound_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v treat_v sincere_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n and_o namely_o to_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o peace_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n and_o sephano_n d'ybarra_o all_o three_o of_o they_o spaniard_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a councillor_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o charge_n that_o the_o say_v stranger_n shall_v instruct_v his_o highness_n in_o which_o of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n he_o may_v trust_v how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v subdue_v those_o which_o be_v unite_v and_o confederate_a the_o estate_n doubt_v not_o but_o his_o highness_n have_v understand_v that_o of_o late_a through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n and_o of_o stephano_n d'ybarra_o doctor_n lopes_n physician_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n upon_o promise_n which_o they_o make_v unto_o he_o of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n have_v undertake_v to_o poison_v her_o majesty_n who_o 1594._o have_v accuse_v emanuel_n lovis_n tynoca_n and_o stephano_n ferreira_n digama_n as_o adherent_n to_o this_o execrable_a murder_n be_v all_o execute_v as_o also_o the_o say_a fuentes_n and_o ybarra_n have_v plot_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o emanuel_n andrada_n who_o have_v undertake_v it_o to_o poison_v the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n or_o rose_n without_o any_o powder_n and_o yet_o with_o so_o subtle_a a_o poison_n as_o the_o smell_a thereof_o shall_v cause_v his_o death_n without_o remedy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o difinitive_a process_n of_o michael_n renichon_n who_o call_v himself_o triuteres_n a_o priest_n of_o namur_n who_o two_o month_n sense_n disguise_v in_o a_o soldier_n habit_n have_v be_v send_v from_o brussells_n into_o these_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o other_o murderer_n corrupt_v to_o that_o end_n to_o murder_v my_o lord_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n yea_o and_o his_o excellency_n young_a brother_n be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n not_o to_o take_v he_o away_o as_o they_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n that_o now_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n out_o of_o lovuain_n by_o violence_n against_o the_o right_n and_o previledge_n of_o the_o country_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o murder_v he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n cause_v there_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n to_o be_v slay_v whereby_o his_o highness_n and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v undoubted_o know_v by_o what_o people_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o good_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n be_v circomuent_v and_o how_o little_a the_o estate_n can_v be_v abuse_v when_o they_o shall_v judge_v that_o the_o present_a offer_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o spaniard_n behalf_n shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o the_o same_o affection_n and_o shop_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v which_o be_v former_o mention_v and_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o majesty_n of_o france_n and_o england_n ally_n to_o these_o country_n matter_n will_v appear_v more_o heinous_a and_o pernicious_a then_o ever_o so_o
which_o shall_v convoy_n they_o unto_o otmarsum_fw-la or_o at_o the_o far_a to_o oldenziel_n and_o the_o say_a lankama_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o captain_n in_o pawn_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_a wagon_n until_o their_o return_n all_o captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o wound_n and_o infirmity_n can_v endure_v the_o travel_n shall_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o town_n until_o they_o be_v reasonable_o well_o cure_v and_o they_o shall_v have_v passport_n give_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o company_n be_v it_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n that_o captain_n wyngarden_n have_v pay_v his_o charge_n shall_v depart_v without_o ransom_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o soldier_n victualler_n and_o wagenor_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v prisoner_n within_o the_o town_n that_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o governor_n verdugo_n be_v within_o the_o town_n shall_v go_v free_o forth_o and_o shall_v be_v carry_v unto_o the_o place_n whereas_o they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a or_o else_o they_o may_v remain_v safe_o within_o the_o town_n until_o the_o say_a governor_n shall_v dispose_v of_o they_o that_o all_o horse_n or_o baggage_n belong_v to_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v now_o absent_a shall_v pass_v free_o and_o be_v conduct_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o all_o man_n at_o this_o time_n reside_v in_o the_o town_n of_o groan_v of_o what_o nation_n or_o condition_n soever_o offcer_n and_o other_o as_o well_o clergy_n man_n and_o two_o jesuit_n as_o other_o temporal_a man_n may_v depart_v with_o their_o wife_n child_n family_n cattle_n and_o good_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o convoy_n and_o safety_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n be_v it_o man_n or_o woman_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o let_v in_o their_o affair_n can_v depart_v with_o the_o say_a man_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v have_v six_o month_n grant_v they_o from_o this_o present_a accord_n during_o the_o which_o they_o may_v stay_v here_o and_o do_v their_o business_n and_o then_o retire_v themselves_o with_o their_o good_n and_o family_n be_v it_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n whether_o they_o please_v the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n this_o accord_n be_v sign_v shall_v present_o without_o any_o delay_n depart_v out_o of_o groan_v and_o schuytendyep_a make_a in_o the_o camp_n before_o gron_v the_o 22_o of_o july_n 1594._o behold_v how_o this_o strong_a 1594._o and_o mighty_a town_n of_o groan_v be_v force_v and_o bring_v into_o subjection_n in_o two_o month_n space_n after_o that_o the_o rampart_v of_o the_o town_n of_o groan_v be_v repair_v all_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o eampe_n lay_v even_o and_o the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n renew_v prince_n maurice_n carry_v hage_n back_o his_o army_n enter_v victorious_o into_o amsterdam_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n by_o the_o magistrate_n with_o all_o show_v of_o honour_n love_n and_o joy_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o other_o town_n where_o he_o pass_v return_v to_o the_o hage_n with_o goodly_a and_o rich_a present_n the_o which_o do_v stir_v up_o his_o young_a and_o noble_a courage_n to_o great_a attempt_n tend_v unto_o virtue_n this_o summer_n the_o emperor_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o rheinsbourg_n whether_o come_v the_o three_o elector_n of_o cologne_n mentz_n and_o treve_n william_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n administrator_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n frederick_n lodowick_n palsgrave_n of_o the_o rhine_n maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n casimire_n and_o ernestus_n brother_n duke_n germany_n of_o saxony_n of_o coborch_n who_o father_n be_v prisoner_n in_o gothia_n frederick_n duke_n of_o wirttenberg_n george_n lodowick_n landgrave_n of_o luchtenbourg_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o holst_n christian_a prince_n of_o anholt_n with_o diverse_a other_o and_o the_o deputy_n of_o sundry_a prince_n and_o imperial_a town_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n there_o come_v charles_n philip_n baron_n of_o croy_n marquis_n of_o haurec_n and_o other_o beside_o the_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n elector_n there_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o salsbourg_n writenberg_n and_o other_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o emperor_n move_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n for_o aid_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v whereas_o there_o grow_v some_o controversy_n among_o the_o protestant_a prince_n town_n for_o that_o the_o palsgrave_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o so_o strict_o maintain_v the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n as_o other_o do_v namely_o the_o administrator_n of_o saxony_n who_o during_o his_o administration_n will_v have_v the_o opinion_n of_o mathias_n flaccus_n illiricus_fw-la and_o jacobus_n andraeas_n again_o maintain_v throughout_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o saxony_n the_o which_o have_v be_v somewhat_o moderate_v by_o the_o decease_a prince_n so_o as_o he_o cause_v all_o such_o as_o any_o way_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v persecute_v and_o expel_v out_o of_o all_o university_n and_o other_o place_n under_o the_o name_n of_o caluenist_n and_o zwinglian_o where-upon_o in_o lypsick_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o caluenist_n be_v spoil_v and_o their_o good_n violent_o take_v from_o they_o whereupon_o many_o flee_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o palsgraves_n country_n for_o which_o at_o the_o say_a assembly_n the_o saxon_a protestant_n will_v have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o palsgraves_n ambassador_n in_o their_o general_a petition_n which_o the_o great_a part_n will_v not_o assent_v unto_o but_o rather_o desire_a unity_n &_o love_n and_o for_o that_o the_o young_a palsgrave_n frederick_n be_v much_o speak_v against_o as_o differ_v from_o his_o father_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n make_v in_o his_o name_n the_o which_o be_v publish_v in_o these_o term_n i_o be_o not_o shrink_v nor_o fall_v from_o the_o religion_n which_o my_o father_n hold_v the_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostel_n who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n believe_v neither_o in_o martin_n nor_o james_n but_o only_o in_o christ_n the_o like_a simbolum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a ground_n of_o faith_n i_o do_v also_o constant_o hold_v defend_v and_o protect_v and_o will_v do_v to_o my_o faith_n power_n my_o father_n do_v great_o dislike_v of_o the_o arrian_n nestorian_n eutichian_o and_o anabaptist_n and_o of_o their_o mad_a opinion_n which_o i_o also_o be_v his_o son_n do_v as_o much_o abhor_v my_o father_n in_o like_a manner_n dislike_v of_o the_o abuser_n of_o sacrament_n the_o which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o make_v idol_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o honour_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o the_o other_o hold_v they_o but_o for_o bare_a sign_n the_o which_o i_o also_o dislike_v and_o now_o i_o come_v near_o my_o father_n dislike_v of_o the_o caluenist_n and_o zwinglian_o the_o which_o i_o his_o son_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v if_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o ubiquitari_fw-la and_o flacciani_fw-la that_o be_v if_o the_o truth_n the_o power_n or_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n be_v deny_v by_o they_o but_o herein_o i_o be_o more_o fortunate_a than_o my_o father_n for_o that_o i_o know_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o caluenist_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o relligions_n orthodoxy_n be_v by_o the_o contentious_a people_n of_o germany_n much_o slander_v and_o persecute_v the_o which_o without_o doubt_n the_o good_a prince_n eector_n my_o father_n will_v have_v find_v if_o god_n have_v lend_v he_o long_o life_n this_o error_n the_o two_o mighty_a saxon_a elector_n augustus_n the_o father_n and_o christianus_n the_o son_n be_v great_a valiant_a &_o wise_a prince_n begin_v to_o discover_v d._n luther_n write_n i_o do_v no_o less_o esteem_n than_o my_o father_n do_v but_o yet_o i_o hold_v they_o unwise_o which_o esteem_v whatsoever_o be_v write_v 1594._o by_o he_o and_o other_o to_o be_v pure_a as_o gold_n or_o silver_n at_o this_o assembly_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o some_o good_a course_n shall_v be_v divise_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o perfect_a peace_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a complaint_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o border_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spoil_n and_o incursion_n of_o either_o party_n this_o peace_n be_v hold_v very_o difficult_a to_o effect_v be_v hold_v a_o matter_n impossible_a to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o relinqish_v and_o disclaim_v by_o any_o contract_n the_o right_a and_o title_n which_o they_o have_v to_o those_o rich_a &_o mighty_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n
accuse_v any_o one_o wrongful_o much_o less_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o hey_o a_o place_n and_o call_n as_o the_o archduke_n and_o those_o of_o his_o council_n yet_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o former_a confession_n confirm_v the_o undertake_v it_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o which_o be_v due_o consider_v of_o and_o that_o such_o attempt_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o example_n of_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o extreme_a rigour_n of_o justice_n the_o say_v commissioner_n together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n of_o this_o town_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n have_v say_v and_o declare_v and_o do_v declare_v judicial_o by_o these_o present_n that_o the_o say_v peter_n du_fw-fr four_o a_o prisoner_n have_v forfeit_v both_o body_n and_o good_n according_a to_o the_o which_o they_o have_v and_o do_v condemn_v he_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o public_a place_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o town_n and_o there_o bind_v to_o a_o gibbet_n and_o strangle_v till_o he_o be_v dead_a than_o his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v of_o and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v quarter_v which_o shall_v be_v hang_v at_o four_o part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o lillo_n the_o place_n where_o he_o first_o arrive_v there_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o stake_n to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n declare_v his_o good_n to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o generality_n thus_o do_v and_o pulik_o pronounce_v in_o the_o ordinary_a chamber_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o town_n house_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoome_n the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n 1594._o sign_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n 1594._o and_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o november_n prince_n maurice_n march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n of_o the_o ●…ited_a province_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o arnhem_n in_o gelderland_n as_o if_o he_o have_v some_o great_a exploit_n in_o hand_n in_o that_o quarter_n in_o freezland_n or_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n as_o at_o rhynbecke_n or_o some_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o send_v cont_n philip_n of_o nassau_n his_o cousin_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n five_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o field_n piece_n towards_o luxembourg_n to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillons_n army_n who_o the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o that_o joint_a war_n with_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o say_a earl_n understand_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thousand_o swiss_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o the_o italian_n which_o be_v mutine_v at_o sichem_n may_v soon_o be_v pacefy_v with_o all_o which_o be_v together_o cont_n charles_n of_o mansfeldt_n may_v charge_v he_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o take_v his_o way_n high_o by_o the_o country_n of_o treve_n and_o to_o send_v back_o sir_n francis_n veer_v with_o all_o his_o horse_n except_o two_o cornet_n and_o so_o the_o earl_n marrcht_v with_o his_o troop_n by_o sarrebruche_n coast_v the_o town_n of_o metz_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n still_o follow_v at_o the_o heel_n to_o do_v he_o a_o affront_n if_o he_o may_v find_v a_o advantage_n but_o nassa●…_n march_v always_o in_o good_a order_n of_o battle_n still_o make_v head_n so_o as_o mansfeldt_n dare_v not_o charge_v he_o and_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n join_v his_o troop_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillons_n army_n sir_n francis_n veer_v return_v with_o his_o horseman_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n country_n know_v that_o mansfeldt_n and_o cont_n herman_n vanden_fw-mi bergh_n attend_v he_o at_o a_o passage_n towards_o maestricht_n march_v along_o the_o rhine_n the_o which_o he_o pass_v the_o nineteen_o of_o november_n and_o arrive_v safe_a in_o the_o country_n of_o geldres_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n unfurnished_a of_o all_o their_o horse_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o groan_v the_o council_n at_o brussels_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o pay_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n to_o the_o mutinous_a spaniard_n in_o saint_n pol_n the_o italian_o begin_v also_o to_o mutiny_v first_o there_o be_v six_o company_n of_o don_n gaston_n spinolas_n regiment_n be_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n which_o lie_v at_o arschot_n who_o have_v be_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n unpaid_a these_o be_v in_o mutiny_v they_o procure_v two_o other_o company_n which_o lay_v at_o sichem_n to_o join_v with_o they_o for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v of_o more_o strength_n with_o who_o there_o present_o join_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o albanois_n french_a walloon_n dutch_a and_o some_o two_o hundred_o irishman_n of_o sir_n william_n stanleis_n regiment_n these_o be_v all_o old_a soldier_n and_o some_o two_o thousand_o strong_a they_o choose_v for_o their_o electo_fw-la or_o general_a one_o stephano_n capriano_n a_o milanese_n for_o their_o governor_n jeronimo_n spadino_n for_o sergeant_n maior_n one_o sacramuss●…_n and_o for_o assistant_n biotti_n and_o other_o for_o paymaster_n one_o fracassa_n and_o for_o general_n of_o their_o horseman_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o g●…orgio_n malagna_n and_o of_o baptista_n for_o his_o corporal_a who_o have_v serve_v twenty_o year_n in_o the_o war_n with_o diverse_a other_o officer_n chase_v a_o way_n their_o captain_n these_o troop_n send_v for_o victual_n and_o munition_n to_o louvain_n and_o die_v and_o make_v the_o whole_a country_n to_o contribute_v even_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o antwerp_n and_o brussels_n where-upon_o the_o archduke_n send_v 〈◊〉_d jaco●…o_o bellgioige_v a_o italian_a earl_n unto_o they_o who_o after_o much_o entreaty_n receive_v from_o they_o in_o the_o end_n eleven_o article_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o that_o they_o will_v be_v pay_v all_o their_o arrearage_n 2._o that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o general_a pardon_n 3._o that_o they_o may_v have_v fifty_o passport_n for_o their_o officer_n to_o depart_v free_o out_o of_o the_o country_n whether_o they_o please_v 4._o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a or_o hurt_v in_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d service_n 5._o that_o the_o arrearage_n due_a unto_o any_o that_o die_v in_o the_o king_n service_n may_v be_v pay_v unto_o their_o heir_n 6._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o any_o munition_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n upon_o pain_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n with_o such_o like_a demand_n which_o the_o archduke_n 1594._o ernestus_n and_o his_o spanish_a council_n do_v much_o mislike_n which_o make_v they_o to_o entreat_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o italian_n very_o mild_o and_o to_o send_v camillo_n caractiolo_n prince_n of_o anelino_n to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v bring_v they_o to_o any_o better_a conformation_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a whereupon_o the_o spanish_a council_n resolve_v to_o force_v they_o to_o obedience_n desire_v the_o say_a prince_n to_o accept_v of_o that_o charge_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o own_o countryman_n then_o they_o propound_v it_o to_o mounsieur_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n who_o with_o diverse_a other_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v don_n lovis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n thither_o with_o certain_a spaniard_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o private_a soldier_n which_o refuse_v that_o service_n for_o the_o which_o some_o be_v secret_o put_v to_o death_n and_o other_o banish_v this_o do_v incense_v the_o italian_n the_o more_o see_v the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v mutine_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n at_o pont_n sur_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr be_v pay_v and_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o not_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o any_o victual_n nor_o to_o pay_v they_o any_o contribution_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n be_v 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as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o prison_n at_o large_a in_o spain_n since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1569._o where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n every_o man_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o he_o as_o upon_o the_o author_n of_o the_o country_n quiet_a but_o contrary_a wise_a instead_o of_o propound_v some_o mean_n of_o union_n and_o peace_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n as_o his_o brother_n ernestus_n have_v do_v he_o be_v no_o soon_o acknowledge_v for_o governor_n but_o he_o prepare_v to_o make_v war_n both_o against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o unite_a estate_n and_o for_o his_o first_o beginning_n he_o will_v attempt_v a_o exploit_n long_o before_o project_v by_o valentin_n de_fw-fr par_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n not_o content_a with_o his_o victory_n of_o chastelet_n dourlan_n and_o cambray_n will_v willing_o himself_o have_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o his_o time_n but_o it_o be_v 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and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a he_o lose_v but_o nine_o man_n in_o all_o whereof_o dounck_o a_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v hurt_v and_o die_v a_o while_n after_o and_o a_o flemish_a gentleman_n call_v cabillau_n be_v two_o and_o very_o few_o hurt_n after_o the_o victory_n the_o prince_n go_v and_o lodge_v at_o tournhout_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o artillery_n with_o some_o of_o his_o footman_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o herauguiere_n governor_n of_o breda_n whereas_o after_o that_o the_o castle_n have_v endure_v three_o volee_n of_o great_a ordinance_n it_o yield_v by_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o life_n and_o good_n which_o be_v do_v the_o prince_n retire_v the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n towards_o the_o hage_n he_o send_v all_o his_o troop_n to_o their_o garrison_n have_v do_v this_o happy_a exploit_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o cardinal_n do_v much_o grieve_v at_o this_o loss_n the_o which_o disappoint_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o island_n of_o tolen_n as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o zuyt_n bevelandt_n after_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o do_v budge_v till_o afterwards_o seek_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o french_a the_o governor_n of_o dourlan_n with_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n which_o be_v in_o saint_n polin_n arthois_n be_v mutine_v or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v a_o show_n to_o be_v in_o a_o mutiny_v make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o amiens_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o picardy_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o march_n on_o a_o sunday_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o which_o succeed_v happy_o for_o spaniard_n he_o and_o the_o town_n be_v take_v without_o any_o resistance_n the_o earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o find_v no_o man_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n see_v all_o lose_v he_o flee_v away_o abandon_v his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o family_n unto_o who_o the_o governor_n show_v himself_o very_o courteous_a send_v back_o the_o lady_n and_o all_o her_o train_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o wrong_n the_o town_n be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n show_v himself_o tractable_a enough_o but_o six_o day_n after_o make_v a_o show_n to_o mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n they_o spoil_v it_o and_o then_o ransom_v the_o inhabitant_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o clergy_n man_n or_o other_o the_o king_n have_v a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o magasin_n or_o store-house_n for_o the_o war_n there_o and_o have_v send_v forty_o great_a cannon_n piece_n with_o all_o the_o carriage_n and_o powder_n bullet_n and_o munition_n fit_a for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n which_o the_o king_n make_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o much_o lament_v for_o that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v any_o garrison_n although_o they_o be_v within_o six_o league_n of_o their_o natural_a enemy_n within_o dourlan_n the_o king_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o have_v make_v hot_a war_n this_o 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near_o unto_o the_o town_n and_o lodge_v themselves_o in_o gardines_n which_o be_v behind_o a_o rampar_n call_v rondeel_n in_o their_o language_n until_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v quite_o down_o which_o be_v little_a after_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n be_v then_o dark_a they_o give_v a_o hot_a alarm_n at_o onighen_n port_n and_o at_o that_o of_o the_o hospital_n with_o about_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n drum_n and_o fearful_a cry_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n about_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o gardines_n go_v close_o into_o the_o town_n ditch_n carry_v rope_n hatchet_n and_o scythe_n to_o cut_v down_o the_o palissadoe_n on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o which_o they_o go_v from_o the_o rampar_n to_o the_o churchyard_n
quarter_n who_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o be_v employ_v about_o so_o good_a a_o work_n whereby_o they_o may_v recover_v their_o quiet_a and_o liberty_n all_o the_o country_n of_o ouerssel_n be_v free_v by_o the_o take_n of_o grolle_n brefort_n enschede_v oldenzyel_n otmarsum_fw-la and_o goor_fw-mi and_o of_o some_o fort_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v hold_v there_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o extreme_o afflict_v even_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o deventer_n campen_n zwol_n hasselt_n and_o steenwyc_a chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n under_o the_o estate_n obedience_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o thank_v the_o prince_n who_o perform_v so_o great_a a_o work_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o little_a oppression_n the_o which_o the_o whole_a country_n do_v afterward_o very_o thankful_o acknowledge_v to_o finish_v the_o prince_n victory_n for_o this_o year_n and_o to_o free_v the_o country_n of_o friesland_n q●…rter_n oueryssel_n and_o gronning_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v hold_v nothing_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n there_o yet_o remain_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o linghen_n place_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v the_o passage_n by_o land_n towards_o hambrough_n breme_n and_o other_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o county_n of_o emden_n and_o oldenbourg_n make_v a_o signory_n and_o petty_a estate_n by_o itself_o which_o the_o general_a estate_n have_v heretofore_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n father_n to_o prince_n maurice_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v recover_v by_o his_o mean_n and_o service_n cont_n frederic_n vanden_fw-mi berghe_n after_o that_o he_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o town_n of_o grolle_n linghen_n by_o composition_n have_v retire_v himself_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o linghen_n which_o be_v all_o that_o remain_v of_o his_o government_n on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o keep_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o there_o to_o set_v up_o his_o rest_n for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o furnish_v with_o six_o hundred_o good_a man_n the_o flower_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o that_o quarter_n of_o friesland_n with_o a_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o very_a good_a brass_n piece_n of_o ordinace_n beside_o iron_n one_o the_o earl_n assure_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v besiege_v he_o cause_v certain_a house_n never_o unto_o the_o town_n to_o be_v burn_v 1597._o the_o more_o to_o annoy_v his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n camp_n and_o have_v do_v more_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o army_n winter_n be_v then_o at_o hand_n and_o the_o wether_n likely_a to_o prove_v bad_a the_o prince_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssell_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v that_o way_n on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v invest_v the_o town_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o be_v fear_v but_o those_o which_o he_o besiege_v he_o therefore_o the_o better_a to_o accommodate_v his_o soldier_n lodge_v they_o a_o little_a at_o large_a and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o peasant_n house_n the_o country_n be_v very_o much_o people_v the_o prince_n himself_o be_v lodge_v in_o a_o gentleman_n house_n never_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n and_o his_o horseman_n disperse_v the_o approach_n be_v easy_a to_o make_v for_o that_o the_o town_n have_v many_o little_a hill_n about_o it_o so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o season_n be_v reasonable_o mild_a his_o man_n lodge_v in_o the_o linghen_n counterscarpe_a even_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o water_n be_v soon_o draw_v then_o be_v there_o certain_a gallery_n make_v through_o the_o ditch_n especial_o on_o the_o castle_n side_n the_o slow_a arrival_n of_o the_o great_a ordinace_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o battery_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o ready_a yet_o to_o take_v away_o their_o defence_n the_o prince_n do_v present_o employ_v those_o few_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o but_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v come_v he_o cause_v four_o and_o twenty_o cannon_n to_o be_v plant_v against_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o november_n do_v batter_v with_o such_o fury_n for_o eight_o hour_n together_o at_o the_o two_o ravelin_n that_o cont_n frederic_n see_v their_o meaning_n be_v against_o the_o castle_n draw_v all_o the_o ordinance_n out_o of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o which_o he_o make_v a_o exchange_n with_o the_o prince_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o sally_v often_o forth_o with_o loss_n of_o either_o side_n the_o gallery_n be_v finish_v against_o those_o two_o ravelyne_n who_o work_v the_o besiege_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a thunder_a of_o the_o cannon_n and_o of_o the_o small_a shot_n and_o that_o all_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o rampar_n be_v take_v away_o the_o prince_n command_v his_o man_n to_o sap_n the_o say_v two_o ravelyns_n frederic_n perceive_v it_o and_o know_v his_o cousin_n usual_a course_n which_o be_v that_o have_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n he_o go_v present_o to_o the_o assault_n he_o therefore_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o good_a retreat_n in_o time_n whereupon_o be_v summon_v he_o desire_v to_o parley_v and_o to_o enter_v into_o capitulation_n the_o prince_n do_v the_o more_o willing_o give_v ear_n unto_o he_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o season_n of_o the_o winter_n which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v be_v very_o favourable_a and_o to_o composition_n win_v time_n to_o carry_v back_o his_o army_n wherefore_o on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o the_o month_n frederic_n accord_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o depart_v with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n furnish_v he_o with_o certain_a wagon_n unto_o the_o next_o village_n deliver_v the_o castle_n the_o same_o day_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n who_o instant_o put_v man_n into_o it_o the_o earl_n retire_v his_o man_n into_o the_o town_n until_o the_o next_o day_n that_o he_o depart_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n of_o these_o brother_n of_o vanden_fw-mi berghe_n that_o of_o all_o the_o place_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n commit_v unto_o they_o they_o can_v never_o keep_v one_o against_o the_o attempt_n of_o prince_n maurice_n their_o cousin_n as_o deventer_n steenwic_n grolle_n linghen_n and_o all_o those_o other_o petty_a place_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssell_n which_o the_o prince_n win_v this_o summer_n they_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v of_o purpose_n put_v they_o into_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o have_v they_o in_o guard_n he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o dishonour_n to_o loose_v they_o himself_o whereof_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v no_o more_o than_o these_o of_o vanden_fw-mi berghe_n who_o always_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o ready_a to_o do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n service_n while_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v camp_v before_o linghen_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n ambassador_n come_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v arnold_n witfeldt_n chancellor_n and_o christian_a linghen_n bernekar_n a_o councillor_n who_o will_v not_o depart_v until_o he_o be_v master_n thereof_o these_o ambassador_n return_v from_o their_o embassy_n out_o of_o england_n come_v to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n where_o have_v have_v their_o dispatch_n and_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n they_o will_v needs_o see_v prince_n maurice_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o some_o of_o their_o legation_n which_o they_o do_v deliver_v as_o well_o by_o word_n as_o by_o writing_n 1597._o on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n be_v that_o christian_n king_n of_o denmark_n at_o this_o present_a reign_v remember_v the_o good_a love_n and_o neighbourhood_n which_o king_n frederic_n his_o father_n have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n with_o the_o decease_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n the_o say_v general_a estate_n and_o general_o with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v ever_o seek_v and_o labour_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v possible_o that_o not_o only_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n shall_v be_v once_o discharge_v of_o those_o long_a cruel_a and_o devour_a war_n but_o also_o that_o they_o and_o all_o christendom_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o assure_a peace_n and_o quietness_n so_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o so_o holy_a a_o design_n and_o intent_n of_o their_o say_a lord_n and_o king_n will_v have_v take_v
say_a day_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a and_o available_a the_o partition_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o arrest_n be_v make_v and_o the_o creditor_n of_o such_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o against_o they_o to_o who_o the_o say_v gift_n be_v make_v nor_o against_o such_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o gift_n and_o confiscation_n have_v pay_v they_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o the_o say_a debt_n may_v grow_v notwithstanding_o any_o bond_n which_o the_o say_a creditor_n may_v have_v the_o which_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a confiscation_n shall_v remain_v by_o the_o say_a treaty_n void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n 8._o and_o the_o say_a subject_n and_o servant_n of_o either_o side_n shall_v return_v into_o their_o immovable_a good_n and_o rent_n notwithstanding_o all_o donation_n concession_n declaration_n and_o sentence_n give_v by_o contempt_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o not_o hear_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o war_n which_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n give_v both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a shall_v remain_v void_a without_o any_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v restore_v the_o say_a subject_n to_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o their_o right_n as_o they_o have_v they_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n neither_o shall_v they_o be_v molest_v or_o trouble_v for_o any_o public_a charge_n which_o they_o have_v have_v whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o victual_n manage_v of_o money_n or_o otherwise_o during_o the_o war_n whereof_o they_o have_v yield_v a_o account_n before_o they_o who_o have_v power_n to_o command_v it_o provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_v subject_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o find_v charge_v with_o other_o crime_n and_o offence_n then_o to_o have_v serve_v the_o contrary_a party_n which_o may_v not_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o say_a king_n before_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o pardon_n and_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o their_o majesty_n great_a seal_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v the_o verification_n before_o the_o court_n and_o officer_n of_o their_o say_a majesty_n 9_o such_o as_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o benefice_n of_o either_o side_n be_v in_o the_o collation_n presentation_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o other_o lay_v person_n shall_v abide_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v benefice_n as_o be_v due_o and_o orderly_o prefer_v 10._o in_o favour_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o to_o give_v both_o the_o king_n contentment_n one_o of_o another_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v restore_v real_o and_o without_o fraud_n one_o unto_o another_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v take_v seize_v and_o hold_v by_o they_o or_o other_o have_v charge_n from_o they_o or_o in_o their_o name_n one_o in_o another_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o catholic_a king_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o county_n of_o charoloy_n with_o the_o dependence_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v enjoy_v full_o and_o peaceable_o by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n to_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o place_n find_v which_o have_v be_v occupy_v since_o the_o say_a peace_n 1559._o by_o the_o christian_a king_n or_o by_o his_o command_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n restore_v and_o all_o within_o two_o month_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n 11._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v restore_v unto_o the_o say_a christian_a 1598._o king_n such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v by_o he_o or_o other_o have_v charge_n from_o he_o or_o in_o his_o name_n take_v seize_v on_o or_o hold_v since_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambresis_n that_o be_v calais_n ardres_n monthulin_n dourlan_n la_fw-fr capelle_n chastelet_n in_o picardy_n blavet_fw-la in_o brittany_n and_o all_o other_o place_n which_o the_o say_a catholic_n king_n have_v hold_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n since_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o be_v yet_o detain_v by_o he_o or_o he_o 12_o in_o regard_n of_o calais_n ardres_n monthulin_n dourlan_n la_fw-fr capelle_n and_o chastelet_n the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o catholic_a king_n or_o his_o minister_n effectual_o without_o fraud_n and_o without_o any_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n upon_o any_o pretext_n soever_o unto_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n precise_o within_o two_o month_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n they_o now_o be_v in_o without_o pull_v down_o of_o any_o thing_n or_o weaken_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n not_o pretend_v nor_o demand_v re-inboursment_a for_o the_o fortification_n do_v in_o the_o say_a place_n nor_o for_o the_o payment_n which_o they_o may_v owe_v unto_o soldier_n or_o man_n of_o war_n be_v there_o and_o this_o restitution_n shall_v first_o be_v make_v of_o calais_n and_o ardres_n and_o then_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o all_o may_v be_v restore_v within_o two_o month_n 13._o as_o for_o blavet_fw-la the_o restitution_n shall_v be_v also_o make_v effectual_o and_o faithful_o without_o any_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n under_o what_o pretext_n or_o colour_n soever_o to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o that_o within_o three_o month_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n and_o the_o say_a catholic_n king_n may_v ruin_v and_o beat_v down_o the_o fortification_n make_v by_o he_o or_o he_o in_o the_o say_a fort_n of_o blavet_fw-la and_o other_o place_n which_o shall_v be_v restore_v by_o he_o in_o brittany_n if_o any_o there_o be_v 14._o restore_a the_o say_v place_n the_o catholic_n king_n may_v carry_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v away_o all_o artillery_n boullet_n arm_n victual_n and_o other_o munition_n of_o war_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o say_a place_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o restitution_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n which_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o say_a place_n may_v carry_v with_o they_o all_o the_o mooveable_a good_n which_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o exact_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n nor_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n nor_o to_o endamage_v their_o house_n nor_o to_o carry_v away_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n 15_o and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o blavet_fw-la may_v the_o more_o speedy_o retire_v into_o spain_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n shall_v fit_v they_o with_o ship_n and_o mariner_n in_o which_o ship_n they_o may_v embark_v their_o artillery_n victual_n and_o other_o munition_n of_o war_n with_o their_o baggage_n be_v at_o blavet_fw-la and_o other_o place_n which_o shall_v be_v restore_v in_o brittany_n give_v security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n and_o send_v back_o of_o the_o mariner_n within_o the_o time_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v 16._o the_o deputy_n do_v promise_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_a place_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o deliver_v he_o four_o hostage_n such_o as_o he_o shall_v choose_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o say_a catholic_a king_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v well_o and_o honourable_o entreat_v befit_v their_o quality_n which_o restitution_n be_v make_v and_o real_o perform_v the_o say_a hostage_n shall_v be_v due_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o delay_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o six_o place_n in_o picardy_n be_v perform_v two_o of_o the_o say_a hostage_n shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o other_o two_o remain_v until_o the_o restitution_n of_o blavet_fw-la 17._o and_o touch_v matter_n contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o year_n 1559._o which_o have_v not_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o article_n thereof_o the_o execution_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v as_o well_o for_o the_o tenor_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o contie_n of_o saint_n pol_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o country_n of_o both_o prince_n land_n hold_v in_o surcease_n exemption_n of_o custom_n and_o foreign_a imposition_n pretend_v by_o they_o of_o bourgongne_n bishopric_n of_o teroane_n abbey_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o mant_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o bovillon_n restitution_n of_o some_o place_n pretend_v of_o either_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o all_o other_o
and_o instruction_n of_o the_o youth_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n second_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n the_o office_n of_o messenger_n of_o ypre_n worth_n a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o although_o the_o office_n be_v not_o in_o the_o jesuit_n disposition_n yet_o he_o shall_v rest_v assure_v thereof_o see_v it_o be_v but_o the_o write_n of_o a_o letter_n the_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o refuse_v three_o that_o hansken_n pan_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v make_v chanoine_n of_o tournaye_v upon_o all_o which_o presentation_n and_o promise_n the_o say_a prisoner_n have_v confess_v himself_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o provincial_n go_v to_o say_v mass_n he_o have_v absolution_n and_o thereupon_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n during_o the_o which_o confession_n he_o promise_v again_o to_o execute_v this_o design_n whereupon_o the_o provincial_n say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n go_v in_o peace_n for_o thou_o shall_v go_v like_o a_o angel_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o god_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o voyage_n he_o receive_v a_o letter_n of_o exchange_n from_o the_o say_a jesuit_n for_o twelve_o pound_n to_o receive_v at_o antwerp_n of_o one_o francis_n thibault_n dwell_v near_o the_o jacopin_n with_o which_o dispatch_n and_o resolution_n the_o prisoner_n part_v from_o dovay_n come_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o flines_n from_o thence_o by_o orchy_n to_o tournay_n then_o to_o oudenarde_n dendermonde_n basserode_n and_o so_o by_o boat_n to_o antwerp_n where_o have_v receive_v the_o say_v twelve_o pound_n he_o send_v eleven_o pound_n with_o his_o cloak_n and_o his_o breach_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o one_o deric_n bullaker_n dwell_v near_o the_o corn_n market_n of_o zeeland_n to_o maintain_v her_o house_n and_o to_o clothe_v her_o child_n send_v withal_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o write_v that_o he_o go_v into_o holland_n for_o the_o business_n she_o wot_v of_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v pray_v unto_o god_n for_o he_o so_o the_o prisoner_n with_o this_o resolution_n and_o without_o passport_n have_v hide_v himself_o in_o a_o ship_n come_v into_o zeeland_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v into_o this_o town_n on_o saturday_n the_o 23._o of_o may._n but_o be_v arrive_v here_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o he_o say_v consider_v with_o himself_o that_o undertake_v such_o a_o act_n to_o kill_v such_o a_o person_n and_o to_o put_v the_o country_n into_o great_a garboil_n he_o do_v run_v headlong_o to_o his_o death_n and_o therewithal_a have_v a_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n of_o which_o confession_n the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v often_o hear_v and_o examine_v in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n and_o still_o persist_v without_o any_o torture_n or_o iron_n with_o protestation_n that_o all_o be_v true_a and_o that_o therein_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v the_o say_a prisoner_n have_v at_o every_o time_n a_o great_a grief_n of_o heart_n fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o haven_n cry_v for_o mercy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v pardon_v he_o see_v they_o have_v so_o seduce_v he_o be_v a_o innocent_a promise_v that_o if_o they_o will_v save_v his_o life_n to_o do_v as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v the_o mean_n great_a service_n unto_o the_o country_n and_o that_o he_o can_v soon_o deliver_v they_o some_o jesuit_n all_o which_o be_v of_o bad_a consequence_n have_v in_o this_o sort_n intend_v to_o kill_v and_o murder_v the_o say_v famous_a prince_n maurice_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n etc._n etc._n governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n deprive_v the_o say_v province_n of_o their_o head_n and_o of_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a service_n which_o they_o receive_v and_o which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o do_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a reform_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o freedom_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a country_n to_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o imperious_a rule_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o put_v the_o say_a province_n into_o great_a trouble_n danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o entire_a desolation_n the_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o a_o country_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o such_o wicked_a abominable_a and_o execrable_a design_n attempt_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o all_o extremity_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o example_n of_o other_o to_o the_o end_n that_o not_o any_o one_o shall_v hereafter_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v seduce_v and_o suborn_v by_o this_o bloody_a and_o murderous_a jesuitical_a 1598._o sect_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v notorion_n to_o all_o the_o world_n seek_v out_o a_o thousand_o practice_n treason_n and_o murderous_a design_n and_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n to_o murder_v all_o king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n which_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n superstition_n which_o they_o call_v the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n have_v see_v and_o hear_v the_o criminal_a conclusion_n take_v by_o the_o scout_n of_o the_o say_a town_n against_o the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v have_v also_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o prisoner_n with_o the_o information_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n and_o have_v thereon_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friseland_n with_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a and_o provincial_a counsel_n be_v thereto_o require_v by_o the_o say_a estate_n have_v consider_v all_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o council_n do_v justice_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n of_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friseland_n they_o have_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v condemn_v the_o say_a prisoner_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v justice_n upon_o malefactor_n and_o there_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o boulwarke_n of_o witteport_n his_o body_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o four_o quarter_n his_o bowel_n to_o be_v bury_v and_o his_o quarter_n to_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o four_o gate_n declare_v his_o good_n to_o be_v confisk_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n thus_o do_v and_o judge_v by_o master_n francis_n Ê‹ander_n merwen_n jan_n isenhoursen_a Ê‹ander_n nesse_n franc_n cornelisen_n van_fw-mi thorenulyet_fw-mi cornellis_n thibour_n clais_fw-fr cornelisen_n vanden_fw-mi noort_n and_o jan_n van_n baesdorp_n the_o young_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o prisoner_n be_v execute_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v unto_o cardinal_n albert_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n about_o cardinal_n four_o thousand_o foot_n of_o spaniard_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o don_n sanchio_n de_fw-fr leva_n be_v command_v by_o four_o colonel_n in_o forty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a whereof_o the_o smaler_n enter_v into_o calais_n without_o any_o danger_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n ship_n of_o war_n be_v force_v to_o way_n anchor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o foul_a wether_n but_o the_o torment_n be_v pass_v they_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o take_v one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v 150._o spaniard_n alonzo_n sanches_n de_fw-fr villareal_n and_o two_o pilot_n &_o to_o make_v four_o more_o run_v on_o ground_n the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v willing_o to_o save_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o they_o these_o pilot_n be_v bring_v to_o fluss_v and_o examine_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v twelve_o galleon_n send_v to_o the_o tercer_n to_o fetch_v the_o treasure_n which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o indaes_n and_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v some_o 70._o ship_n at_o the_o groin_n whereof_o four_o be_v furnish_v like_o man_n of_o war_n with_o about_o 2000_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n the_o general_a sanchio_n de_fw-fr leva_n have_v lodge_v these_o troop_n in_o diverse_a part_n in_o flanders_n go_v to_o brussels_n which_o make_v many_o suppose_n that_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o great_o trust_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n which_o make_v they_o begin_v to_o contemn_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n perceive_v that_o the_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n with_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indes_n daily_a arrest_n of_o their_o ship_n good_n &_o mariner_n decay_v find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o sail_v to_o the_o east_n or_o west_n indes_n to_o guinea_n nor_o to_o the_o molucques_n they_o give_v leave_v
the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o laloo_n and_o no_o more_o whereas_o the_o rosolution_n of_o the_o session_n and_o transaction_n of_o the_o netherlands_o make_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o his_o say_a daughter_n be_v read_v sign_v and_o seal_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n as_o follow_v philip_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o present_a and_o to_o come_v that_o shall_v see_v read_v and_o hear_v these_o letter_n greeting_n whereas_o we_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a as_o well_o for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o all_o christendom_n as_o of_o our_o netherlands_o not_o to_o defer_v any_o long_o the_o marriage_n of_o our_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_n elder_a daughter_n the_o infanta_n isabella_n clara_n eugenia_n in●…anta_n be_v the_o more_o incline_v thereunto_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o house_n and_o for_o certain_a other_o good_a respect_n in_o consideration_n also_o of_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v unto_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_a brother_n cousin_n and_o nephew_n the_o archduke_n albert_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o our_o netherlands_o and_o of_o bourgogne_n in_o our_o name_n have_v cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o his_o person_n and_o choose_v he_o to_o be_v future_a husband_n to_o our_o elder_a daughter_n as_o well_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n who_o have_v there-upon_o grant_v his_o dispensation_n as_o also_o have_v impart_v it_o to_o the_o most_o high_a most_o excellent_a and_o most_o mighty_a prince_n our_o most_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_n brother_n cousin_n and_o nephew_n rodolphus_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o our_o most_o dear_a &_o well-beloved_n good_a sister_n the_o empress_n his_o mother_n all_o which_o consider_v and_o to_o the_o end_n our_o say_a daughter_n may_v as_o reason_n require_v have_v mean_n according_a to_o her_o grace_n virtue_n and_o merit_n and_o the_o rather_o to_o give_v a_o testimony_n of_o our_o behalf_n of_o the_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o we_o have_v always_o bear_v and_o do_v yet_o bear_v unto_o our_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o bourgogne_n we_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v unto_o our_o say_a daughter_n in_o aid_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n our_o say_a netherlands_o and_o all_o that_o depend_v thereon_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o set_v down_o and_o specify_v and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o mediation_n will_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_n good_a son_n prince_n philip_n our_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o advertisment_n which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o we_o and_o our_o say_a son_n to_o the_o head_n and_o nobleman_n knight_n of_o our_o order_n councillor_n and_o estate_n of_o our_o say_a netherlands_o be_v under_o our_o obedience_n together_o with_o they_o of_o our_o country_n and_o conty_n of_o bourgogne_n who_o have_v show_v and_o testefied_a by_o their_o answer_n the_o joy_n and_o contentment_n which_o they_o have_v have_v of_o this_o our_o kind_a resolution_n the_o which_o they_o know_v and_o confess_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o netherlands_o be_v the_o true_a mean_n to_o attain_v unto_o a_o good_a peace_n and_o union_n and_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o this_o painful_a war_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v afflict_v for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o peace_n and_o rest_n we_o have_v always_o wish_v and_o desire_v consider_v also_o the_o which_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o great_a happiness_n which_o a_o country_n may_v enjoy_v be_v to_o see_v themselves_o govern_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o presence_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o natural_a lord_n god_n be_v our_o witness_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o care_n we_o have_v often_o have_v that_o we_o can_v not_o perform_v that_o in_o person_n which_o we_o willing_o desire_v if_o the_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o tie_v we_o to_o continue_v our_o residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o absent_v ourself_o as_o we_o yet_o be_v bind_v at_o this_o hour_n and_o although_o for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o prince_n our_o son_n it_o seem_v it_o may_v be_v now_o more_o convenient_a then_o at_o our_o first_o voyage_n yet_o the_o will_n of_o god_n have_v be_v such_o have_v give_v we_o so_o many_o realm_n and_o province_n in_o the_o which_o there_o want_v never_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o his_o presence_n be_v here_o very_o 1598._o requisite_a wherefore_o we_o have_v think_v it_o expedient_a to_o take_v this_o good_a resolution_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o run_v into_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o they_o have_v do_v heretofore_o together_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o portion_n and_o partage_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v unto_o our_o say_a daughter_n the_o infanta_n according_a to_o her_o merit_n &_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o birth_n wherefore_o we_o give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v that_o desire_v now_o to_o put_v due_o in_o effect_n that_o which_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o we_o to_o transport_v unto_o our_o say_a daughter_n the_o infanta_n in_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n all_o our_o say_a netherlands_o and_o bourgogne_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o with_o the_o condition_n hereafter_o mention_v 1._o the_o first_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o say_a infanta_n our_o daughter_n shall_v join_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o donation_n or_o gift_n she_o receive_v our_o say_a netherlands_o and_o the_o contie_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o then_o this_o present_a donation_n or_o session_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o take_v no_o effect_n as_o in_o that_o case_n we_o do_v present_o revoke_v and_o disannul_v it_o 2._o item_n that_o the_o child_n and_o successor_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v they_o male_n or_o female_n lawful_o bear_v and_o no_o bastard_n although_o it_o be_v by_o a_o future_a marriage_n the_o elder_a go_v before_o the_o young_a and_o the_o male_a the_o female_n shall_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n successive_o be_v heir_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o all_o the_o say_a province_n joint_o without_o take_v away_o or_o eclipse_v any_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o daughter_n of_o the_o father_n decease_v shall_v be_v preserre●…_n before_o the_o uncle_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o collateral_a line_n 3._o item_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o son_n nor_o daughter_n which_o god_n forbid_v of_o this_o marriage_n or_o that_o they_o be_v dead_a after_o the_o death_n either_o of_o the_o archduke_n albert_n or_o our_o daughter_n the_o infanta_n come_v of_o this_o present_a marriage_n the_o say_a donation_n session_n and_o transport_v shall_v be_v void_a &_o of_o no_o force_n in_o which_o case_n if_o our_o say_a daughter_n the_o infanta_n shall_v remain_v a_o widow_n her_o lawful_a portion_n on_o the_o father_n side_n &_o her_o donation_n of_o the_o mother_n side_n such_o as_o shall_v belong_v unto_o she_o shall_v follow_v she_o beside_o that_o which_o we_o or_o our_o son_n the_o prince_n shall_v do_v for_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v she_o and_o if_o the_o say_a archduke_n albert_n shall_v survive_v the_o say_a infanta_n he_o shall_v remain_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n proprietary_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v fall_v 4._o item_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o all_o the_o descendant_n male_n and_o female_n proceed_v of_o their_o marriage_n shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v so_o as_o there_o shall_v not_o any_o one_o remain_v that_o be_v call_v to_o these_o country_n in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v all_o return_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o shall_v be_v descend_v of_o us._n and_o according_a to_o this_o donation_n and_o session_n in_o that_o case_n we_o make_v he_o donatarie_a present_o as_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o 5._o item_n upon_o condition_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v princess_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o say_v netherlands_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n that_o shall_v be_v then_o live_v with_o a_o dispensation_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o if_o then_o they_o have_v not_o the_o will_v nor_o the_o power_n to_o make_v any_o such_o marriage_n for_o themselves_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lady_n can_v take_v any_o husband_n nor_o meddle_v with_o any_o donation_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o our_o say_a realm_n of_o spain_n which_o shall_v be_v issue_v from_o us._n and_o in_o case_n of_o contravention_n
all_o that_o do_v depend_v to_o 1598._o enjoy_v they_o full_o and_o peaceable_o without_o any_o contradiction_n let_v or_o molestation_n cause_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a country_n either_o general_a or_o particular_a to_o be_v call_v to_o this_o end_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v in_o our_o name_n and_o moreover_o that_o our_o future_a spouse_n the_o archduke_n albert_n shall_v do_v all_o that_o we_o ourselves_o may_v do_v if_o we_o be_v there_o in_o person_n without_o any_o more_o special_a commission_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o princess_n and_o upon_o our_o honour_n to_o hold_v it_o for_o agreeable_a firm_a and_o stable_a for_o ever_o and_o to_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o inviolable_o and_o faithful_o accomplish_v all_o that_o by_o the_o say_a archduke_n albert_n our_o future_a husband_n or_o by_o his_o committee_n and_o substitute_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_v absolute_a and_o real_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o bourgoigne_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o donation_n session_n and_o transport_v whereunto_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a nor_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v direct_o nor_o indirect_o in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n with_o our_o own_o hand_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o bourgoigne_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o majesty_n great_a seal_n of_o arm_n hang_v in_o string_n of_o gold_n give_v in_o the_o city_n of_o madril_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n the_o 30_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1598._o paraphed_a n._n d._n i._n v._o signed_n madam_n isabella_n and_o upon_o the_o fold_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lady_n infanta_n signed_n a._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 'loo_o this_o procuration_n be_v accompany_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n unto_o the_o netherlands_o with_o promise_n not_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o danger_n for_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v needful_a if_o a_o good_a peace_n can_v not_o be_v make_v for_o the_o support_v of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n we_o will_v now_o treat_v of_o other_o thing_n attend_v news_n of_o this_o resignation_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o of_o the_o infantae_n marriage_n with_o the_o archduke_n albert_n at_o the_o court_n in_o brussels_n about_o that_o time_n prince_n ernest_n of_o bavaria_n archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o prince_n rhineberek_n of_o liege_n send_v his_o embassador_n which_o be_v the_o young_a earl_n john_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o soppenbroeck_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o pursue_v the_o restitution_n of_o berck_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o which_o prince_n maurice_n have_v the_o year_n before_o take_v by_o siege_n from_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o promise_n that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v have_v no_o passage_n that_o way_n the_o estate_n have_v answer_v pertinent_o to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n yet_o consider_v that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v a_o great_a charge_n unto_o they_o and_o more_o prejudicial_a than_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v double_o fortify_v prince_n maurice_n have_v counsel_v they_o to_o yield_v it_o if_o they_o will_v not_o otherwise_o provide_v for_o it_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v too_o far_o from_o they_o and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v a_o long_a siege_n they_o resolve_v to_o deliver_v it_o upon_o certain_a condition_n if_o the_o say_a elector_n can_v obtain_v they_o from_o cardinal_n albert_n yea_o in_o the_o end_n they_o will_v have_v yield_v it_o upon_o the_o elector_n simple_a promise_n not_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v any_o more_o into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n if_o the_o cardinal_n have_v not_o set_v the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n on_o work_n about_o another_o design_n notwithstanding_o the_o town_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o alpen_n be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n restore_v free_a the_o one_o unto_o the_o countess_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr the_o other_o to_o the_o lady_n dowager_n palatine_n widow_n before_o to_o henry_n lord_n of_o brederode_n the_o process_n against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o imperial_a town_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n aix_n have_v remain_v long_o undetermine_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spyer_v be_v to_o the_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o say_a town_n decide_v this_o summer_n by_o sentence_n the_o which_o do_v banish_v and_o proscribe_v all_o they_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o counsel_n together_o with_o their_o adherent_n abandon_v both_o their_o person_n and_o their_o good_n appoint_v for_o executioner_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treve_n and_o of_o cologne_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n who_o find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a call_v the_o archduke_n albert_n to_o their_o aid_n this_o sentence_n be_v signify_v to_o they_o of_o ayx_n by_o a_o imperial_a herald_n they_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v at_o this_o rigorous_a sentence_n which_o they_o do_v little_o expect_v have_v be_v assure_v from_o some_o prince_n and_o town_n that_o the_o matter_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o proscription_n but_o dom_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n and_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n pursue_v it_o to_o this_o extremity_n they_o do_v see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o town_n the_o archduke_n army_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v for_o hongarie_n and_o their_o town_n nothing_o strong_a for_o to_o endure_v a_o siege_n whereupon_o they_o take_v a_o short_a resolution_n and_o defend_v all_o exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n both_o of_o that_o of_o ausbourg_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a within_o their_o town_n and_o send_v to_o the_o 1590._o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n prince_n of_o liege_n their_o neighbour_n entreat_v they_o to_o be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o they_o who_o do_v write_v unto_o they_o of_o juilliers_n and_o lembourg_n who_o not_o think_v what_o may_v happen_v unto_o themselves_o and_o be_v so_o near_o they_o begin_v to_o oppress_v they_o of_o aix_n drive_v away_o their_o cattle_n and_o take_v they_o prisoner_n where_o they_o can_v catch_v they_o these_o letter_n from_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n do_v somewhat_o restrain_v the_o act_n of_o hostility_n of_o they_o of_o juilliers_n &_o of_o lembourg_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n continue_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n as_o before_o until_o it_o be_v otherwise_o ordain_v soon_o after_o their_o adverse_a party_n which_o be_v those_o of_o the_o old_a magistrate_n be_v fugitive_n for_o their_o lewd_a demeanour_n bring_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n soldier_n into_o the_o town_n who_o displace_v the_o one_o and_o place_v the_o other_o those_o that_o be_v disappoint_v have_v their_o house_n for_o prison_n until_o it_o be_v otherwise_o decree_v whereof_o aix_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a especial_o two_o bourgmaster_n the_o signior_n colin_n and_o doctor_n vercken_v see_v themselves_o threaten_v by_o the_o clergy_n find_v mean_n to_o get_v secret_o away_o these_o magistrate_n be_v restore_v be_v not_o only_o fill_v with_o catholic_a roman_n but_o they_o depose_v all_o officer_n of_o the_o town_n little_a and_o great_a base_a and_o other_o and_o place_v new_a all_o catholic_n even_o unto_o the_o hangman_n they_o also_o change_v all_o the_o midwife_n physician_n comforter_n and_o keeper_n of_o sick_a person_n appoint_v all_o catholic_n and_o depose_v the_o other_o among_o they_o of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v restore_v there_o be_v one_o john_n ellerborne_v a_o sheriff_n who_o of_o himself_o and_o without_o constraint_n have_v be_v a_o fugitive_n have_v since_o the_o year_n 1590._o call_v many_o merchant_n and_o other_o substantial_a man_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v flee_v unto_o aix_n into_o justice_n to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o account_n of_o his_o service_n in_o quality_n of_o captain_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n be_v a_o base_a coward_n and_o a_o drunkerd_n and_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o hinder_v the_o service_n spoil_v rob_v and_o deceive_v all_o the_o world_n who_o not_o able_a to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o the_o merchant_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o sentence_n he_o obtain_v letter_n of_o reprisall_n against_o they_o the_o which_o at_o the_o return_n of_o
sign_n of_o fire_n make_v to_o chase_v spoil_n kill_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o take_v prisoner_n all_o soldier_n belong_v to_o their_o enemy_n that_o shall_v adventure_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o territory_n declare_v all_o quarter_n to_o be_v break_v with_o their_o enemy_n without_o any_o exception_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v in_o that_o sort_n spoil_n kill_v or_o take_v prisoner_n any_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o gulderns_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v present_v any_o one_o for_o not_o observe_v the_o content_n of_o this_o proclamation_n or_o that_o have_v harbour_v or_o have_v correspondency_n with_o the_o enemy_n 25_o gulderns_n for_o a_o reward_n this_o year_n there_o be_v three_o ship_n set_v out_o of_o holland_n to_o discover_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n about_o guiney_n who_o sail_v to_o all_o the_o island_n 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the_o least_o breach_n they_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o say_a country_n beside_o that_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o justification_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a mean_v thereby_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o government_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v violate_v fiden_n publicam_fw-la by_o commit_v so_o many_o sailor_n and_o seafaring_a man_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o prison_n who_o his_o father_n suffer_v to_o come_v into_o spain_n for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o archduke_n also_o since_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v break_v his_o passport_n and_o safeconduct_n command_v that_o the_o poor_a fisherman_n shall_v be_v spoil_v at_o sea_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o passport_n moreover_o that_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n have_v enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o his_o neighbour_n country_n forcible_o take_v 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have_v sufficient_o consider_v of_o the_o point_n concern_v restitution_n and_o reparation_n and_o find_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o thing_n since_o the_o year_n 1594_o 1600_o that_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o rhineberck_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o profitable_a neither_o for_o the_o empire_n nor_o for_o the_o netherlands_o desire_v they_o to_o press_v the_o spaniard_n to_o repair_v the_o hurt_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o country_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o give_v the_o emperor_n contentment_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v all_o future_a incursion_n there_o be_v also_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o the_o embassador_n to_o have_v the_o town_n of_o wachtendonck_n make_v neutral_a thereby_o to_o prevent_v all_o incursion_n which_o the_o estate_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a demand_n it_o be_v they_o by_o conquest_n take_v from_o their_o enemy_n in_o guelderland_n in_o the_o end_n the_o emperor_n embassador_n deal_v in_o such_o sort_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n cleves_n as_o they_o do_v willing_o consent_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o emmeric_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o the_o empire_n shall_v procure_v the_o archduke_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n of_o rhineberck_n unto_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o so_o both_o party_n to_o free_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o further_a molestation_n and_o trouble_n show_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o empire_n protest_v not_o to_o hold_v any_o thing_n belong_v unto_o the_o empire_n unless_o it_o be_v gravenweerd_v whereon_o they_o have_v build_v schencks_n sconce_n which_o weert_n or_o piece_n of_o land_n be_v in_o question_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v belong_v they_o pretend_v to_o hold_v it_o until_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v and_o so_o the_o town_n of_o emmeric_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o lord_n thereof_o in_o june_n 1600_o to_o the_o contentment_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o embassador_n who_o go_v from_o the_o hage_n to_o antwerp_n and_o so_o to_o brussels_n to_o procure_v the_o restitution_n of_o rhineberck_n unto_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n but_o the_o archduke_n be_v go_v into_o flanders_n about_o the_o war_n there_o so_o as_o the_o embassador_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v he_o to_o gant_n where_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n they_o with_o other_o embassador_n desire_v he_o that_o rhineberck_n cologne_n may_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n as_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v already_o do_v upon_o their_o word_n but_o they_o can_v not_o then_o obtain_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o conference_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o embassador_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o estate_n under_o the_o archduke_n command_v as_o brabant_n flanders_n etc._n etc._n about_o that_o time_n the_o signior_n of_o briaute_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n in_o france_n captain_n treacherous_o of_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o estate_n service_n very_o valiant_a &_o exceed_v jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n be_v in_o garrison_n in_o gheertruydenbergh_n upon_o certain_a word_n of_o disgrace_n as_o well_o against_o his_o own_o person_n in_o particular_a as_o against_o the_o whole_a french_a nation_n in_o general_n simple_o report_v and_o vain_o speak_v by_o a_o soldier_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o estate_n party_n call_v lekerbitken_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o delicate_a morsel_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o a_o horse_n company_n to_o grobendonc_n governor_n of_o boisleduc_n briaute_n do_v therein_o wrong_a to_o his_o reputation_n to_o make_v question_n to_o a_o base_a traitor_n for_o word_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n be_v usual_a among_o soldier_n for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o have_v sell_v gheertruydenbergh_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o send_v he_o a_o challenge_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o single_a five_o to_o five_o ten_o or_o twenty_o this_o be_v accept_v by_o lekerbitken_n of_o twenty_o to_o twenty_o on_o horseback_n and_o with_o such_o arm_n as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o war_n the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v prince_n maurice_n seek_v to_o dissuade_v he_o show_v the_o sleightnesse_n of_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o disproportion_n to_o equal_v his_o person_n with_o a_o traitor_n and_o renegado_n but_o no_o persuasion_n can_v prevail_v briaute_n make_v choice_n of_o nineteen_o almost_o all_o french_a man_n and_o go_v out_o of_o his_o garrison_n give_v the_o governor_n to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v with_o the_o princess_n consent_n and_o have_v give_v he_o in_o case_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o combat_n his_o best_a arm_n the_o which_o be_v as_o fair_a rich_a and_o as_o curious_o wrought_v as_o any_o prince_n can_v wear_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o combat_n midway_n betwixt_o boisleduc_n and_o gheertruydenbergh_n where_o find_v not_o his_o enemy_n courage_n and_o heat_n make_v he_o advance_v further_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v meet_v he_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o boisleduc_n upon_o their_o approach_n they_o charge_v equal_o briaute_n and_o his_o company_n with_o two_o long_a pistol_n only_o and_o lekerbitken_n with_o petronel_n and_o long_a pistol_n the_o two_o champion_n have_v before_o give_v mark_n how_o to_o know_v one_o another_o briaute_n by_o a_o great_a white_a plume_n and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o red_a briaute_n have_v choose_v his_o adversary_n charge_v he_o furious_o with_o his_o troop_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o harguebusadoe_n shoot_v he_o in_o at_o the_o beaver_n and_o overthrow_v he_o lekerbitkens_n brother_n be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o of_o his_o company_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o briaute_n shall_v remain_v victor_n but_o they_o of_o boisleduc_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o commander_n charge_v more_o furious_o than_o before_o the_o which_o terrify_v some_o of_o the_o french_a so_o as_o they_o flee_v and_o leave_v their_o captain_n in_o danger_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o put_v to_o rout_n briaute_n and_o three_o 1600_o of_o his_o company_n be_v lead_v prisoner_n to_o boisleduc_n grobendonc_n be_v before_o the_o port_n attend_v the_o return_n of_o his_o man_n and_o to_o know_v with_o the_o first_o how_o the_o combat_n go_v see_v not_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o demand_v where_o he_o be_v answer_v be_v make_v he_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v slay_v he_o reply_v and_o why_o have_v you_o not_o slay_v these_o man_n at_o which_o word_n his_o man_n fall_v upon_o briaute_n
make_v answer_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o solre_a upon_o the_o last_o of_o october_n estate_n complain_v that_o they_o protract_v the_o time_n so_o long_o before_o they_o give_v up_o their_o full_a resolution_n whereby_o many_o good_a occasion_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o article_n propound_v be_v unnecessary_a and_o yet_o they_o think_v good_a to_o answer_v they_o several_o at_o this_o time_n without_o any_o more_o replication_n or_o report_n make_v unto_o their_o province_n and_o withal_o that_o by_o the_o last_o of_o november_n follow_v they_o shall_v provide_v their_o money_n ready_a they_o answer_v some_o of_o their_o article_n according_a to_o their_o d●…sires_n and_o to_o other_o they_o make_v a_o large_a discourse_n touch_v the_o ten_o article_n that_o the_o money_n raise_v monthly_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o country_n they_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o grant_v they_o fear_v some_o question_n and_o alteration_n will_v grow_v by_o that_o division_n of_o pay_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v general_a and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v the_o estate_n to_o refer_v that_o unto_o their_o highness_n who_o will_v not_o pay_v any_o thing_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o necessary_a employment_n for_o the_o war_n say_v that_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o levy_v four_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n which_o shall_v be_v monthly_o pay_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v out_o of_o those_o sum_n as_o also_o the_o ordinary_a band_n of_o horseman_n they_o also_o grant_v that_o woman_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o that_o taxation_n for_o that_o time_n only_o without_o make_v it_o a_o precedent_n yet_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o estate_n meaning_n to_o include_v the_o four_o order_n of_o the_o beg_a friar_n nor_o yet_o the_o jesuit_n or_o capuchin_n who_o have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v relieve_v and_o succour_v than_o to_o be_v burden_a with_o any_o payment_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v to_o they_o of_o brabant_n favourable_a enough_o both_o be_v sign_v albertus_n and_o isabella_n and_o underneath_o vereyken_n this_o tax_n be_v conclude_v the_o province_n do_v present_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o raise_v certain_a soldier_n as_o brabant_n the_o levy_v and_o pay_v of_o 3_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n lembourg_n 1_o taxation_n cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o 500_o foot_n guelderland_n and_o rissel_n each_o as_o many_o dovay_n and_o orchy_n 2_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n arthois_n &_o henault_n each_o 3_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o small_a province_n after_o the_o rate_n beside_o flanders_n which_o yield_v to_o pay_v 80000_o gulderns_n a_o month_n but_o to_o prevent_v all_o further_a question_n and_o dispute_n which_o may_v grow_v among_o the_o say_a province_n about_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o say_v 320000_o guldern_n a_o month_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o that_o some_o province_n will_v raise_v it_o upon_o victual_n and_o some_o by_o other_o mean_n the_o archduke_n make_v a_o indifferent_a division_n betwixt_o they_o after_o the_o rate_n set_v down_o in_o the_o 9_o year_n tax_n raise_v upon_o archduke_n those_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n for_o his_o war_n in_o france_n and_o also_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n power_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o province_n as_o the_o time_n then_o serve_v viz._n brabant_n every_o month_n 70_o thousand_o gulderns_n lembourg_n six_o thousand_o gulderns_n luxembourg_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n gueldres_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n flanders_n 95_o thousand_o gulderns_n 1600_o arthois_n 30_o thousand_o gulderns_n henault_n 30_o thousand_o gulderns_n ryssel_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n dovay_n five_o thousand_o gulderns_n orchies_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n valenciennes_n five_o thousand_o gulderns_n namur_n seven_o thousand_o gulderns_n dornic_n three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o gulderns_n tournesis_n five_o thousand_o gulderns_n macklin_n three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o gulderns_n these_o contribute_v province_n according_a to_o the_o archduke_n division_n make_v in_o all_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n a_o month_n grant_v it_o at_o the_o first_o but_o for_o a_o year_n have_v be_v eight_o month_n before_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o this_o rate_n this_o taxation_n be_v not_o well_o look_v into_o at_o the_o first_o for_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o a_o year_n it_o be_v afterward_o make_v perpetual_a and_o whereas_o the_o estate_n think_v it_o good_a to_o have_v two_o army_n one_o of_o stranger_n the_o other_o of_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o country_n thereby_o the_o one_o to_o keep_v the_o other_o in_o awe_n the_o spanish_a counsel_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a doubt_v that_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v upon_o any_o discontent_n join_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o drive_v all_o the_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o archduke_n order_v the_o matter_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o money_n be_v the_o most_o part_n raise_v upon_o victual_n etc._n etc._n as_o fit_a to_o continue_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o bassignie_n be_v receivor_fw-la thereof_o for_o a_o time_n but_o the_o archduke_n complain_v thereof_o as_o be_v dishonourable_a both_o for_o they_o and_o the_o country_n at_o the_o last_o he_o get_v the_o receipt_n thereof_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o committee_n so_o as_o the_o province_n have_v no_o further_a deal_n with_o the_o money_n and_o yet_o the_o contribution_n continue_v neither_o have_v they_o scarce_o one_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o the_o field_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o but_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o strange_a soldier_n and_o mutinous_a companion_n about_o this_o time_n dom_n henriques_n goesman_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o netherlands_o archduke_n with_o certain_a letter_n of_o comfort_n both_o unto_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o battle_n lose_v at_o nieuport_n the_o superscription_n of_o their_o letter_n be_v estate_n a_o nos_fw-la estado_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a murmur_a among_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o people_n be_v ignorant_a to_o who_o they_o belong_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v yet_o a_o command_n over_o they_o which_o make_v they_o think_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v true_a and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v well_o thereon_o especial_o concern_v the_o grant_n unto_o tax_n the_o province_n be_v very_o poor_a threaten_v by_o the_o french_a man_n and_o war_v against_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v no_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o forbid_v of_o licence_n for_o all_o merchandise_n come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n whereby_o the_o say_v province_n be_v in_o a_o very_a miserable_a estate_n but_o this_o goesman_n bring_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o he_o and_o the_o superscription_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o precedent_n richardot_n as_o be_v mistake_v by_o the_o secretary_n who_o write_v it_o this_o dom_n henriques_n de_fw-fr goesman_n have_v commission_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o merchant_n of_o antuerp_n who_o as_o he_o say_v trade_v with_o the_o hollander_n into_o the_o indies_n and_o also_o into_o spain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o french_a man_n easterling_n and_o such_o like_a by_o indirect_a mean_n which_o trade_n the_o spaniard_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o take_v from_o they_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n doubt_v that_o they_o enable_v themselves_o by_o that_o trade_n to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o strict_o forbid_v all_o licence_n for_o any_o good_n go_v in_o or_o come_v out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o berck_n and_o in_o spain_n the_o admiral_n cause_v all_o the_o netherlands_n merchant_n and_o sailor_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n entreat_v they_o with_o great_a cruelty_n whereof_o some_o be_v put_v into_o the_o galley_n and_o some_o execute_v they_o examine_v they_o what_o rial_n of_o plate_n they_o have_v carry_v out_o of_o spain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o whether_o their_o merchandise_n come_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o or_o from_o england_n or_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o those_o place_n and_o to_o that_o end_n goesman_n desire_v that_o certain_a merchant_n count_v house_n in_o antwerp_n with_o their_o book_n of_o account_n and_o letter_n may_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o peruse_v to_o find_v out_o those_o deceit_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o take_v all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n from_o their_o enemy_n the_o
which_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o effect_v in_o the_o end_n after_o great_a cruelty_n use_v towards_o the_o netherlands_n merchant_n and_o sailor_n they_o compound_v with_o the_o admiral_n that_o for_o all_o former_a fault_n commit_v they_o shall_v pay_v he_o 60_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o march_n follow_v 1601_o dom_fw-la francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n take_v prisoner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o nieuport_n tire_v with_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o woerden_n in_o holland_n which_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o very_a melancholic_a place_n he_o entreat_v the_o estate_n that_o they_o will_v appoint_v he_o some_o place_n of_o better_a air_n whereupon_o he_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o persin_n half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o hage_n where_o under_o colour_n of_o bestow_v his_o charitable_a alm_n upon_o the_o poor_a give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o a_o stiver_n the_o next_o day_n there_o come_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o stiver_n a_o piece_n so_o as_o this_o bait_n do_v make_v the_o number_n of_o beggar_n to_o increase_v daily_o the_o estate_n fear_v that_o under_o this_o pretence_n of_o alm_n the_o number_n of_o beggar_n and_o other_o under_o that_o habit_n will_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o they_o may_v take_v away_o the_o say_a admiral_n and_o embark_v he_o at_o catwick_n which_o be_v but_o a_o league_n from_o thence_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o prison_n at_o the_o hage_n whereof_o he_o be_v more_o weary_a than_o of_o any_o other_o place_n and_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o ransom_n which_o the_o estate_n respect_v not_o have_v more_o care_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o vassal_n and_o subject_n that_o be_v prisoner_n than_o desire_n of_o his_o money_n wherefore_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o ransom_n they_o offer_v to_o exchange_v he_o for_o their_o subject_n and_o servant_n that_o be_v prisoner_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n the_o netherlands_o as_o elsewhere_o and_o detain_v in_o great_a poverty_n and_o misery_n whereupon_o the_o admiral_n see_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ransom_v neither_o for_o gold_n nor_o silver_n and_o that_o without_o some_o other_o mean_v he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o end_v his_o day_n there_o he_o labour_v so_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n as_o for_o his_o deliverance_n he_o have_v full_a liberty_n promise_v for_o all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o unite_a povince_n or_o that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o their_o service_n be_v at_o that_o time_n either_o in_o galley_n prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v and_o without_o ransom_n and_o that_o before_o his_o delivery_n he_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o full_a liberty_n whereupon_o letter_n be_v write_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v in_o writing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a committee_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o that_o end_n all_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o they_o know_v be_v detain_v as_o well_o in_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n at_o the_o island_n or_o indies_n and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o sluice_n dunkirk_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o which_o be_v do_v and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v return_v the_o admiral_n have_v pay_v for_o a_o courtesy_n twenty_o thousand_o florin_n to_o cont_n lodowick_n general_a of_o the_o estate_n horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o to_o four_o cavalier_n which_o have_v take_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o natural_a spaniard_n the_o admiral_n liberty_n be_v enlarge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1601_o return_v to_o antwerp_n the_o spoil_n do_v by_o the_o archduke_n great_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n the_o year_n past_a have_v much_o incommodate_v the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o desolation_n of_o cleves_n westphalia_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o take_n of_o rhineberck_n a_o town_n of_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n which_o they_o take_v beside_o it_o serve_v the_o archduke_n as_o a_o key_n for_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissel_n and_o friesland_n and_o beside_o the_o contribution_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o garrison_n do_v draw_v monthly_o from_o many_o of_o the_o estate_n subject_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a prejudice_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o other_o in_o their_o negotiation_n of_o germany_n wherefore_o the_o estate_n entreat_v prince_n maurice_n that_o he_o will_v take_v this_o moat_n out_o of_o their_o eye_n chase_v away_o those_o forager_n of_o berck_n and_o assure_v the_o navigation_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1600_o there_o be_v little_o do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o concern_v the_o war_n be_v winter_n but_o many_o secret_a enterprise_n be_v attempt_v and_o discover_v whereof_o one_o be_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o geertruydenbergh_n there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n in_o brussels_n call_v francis_n de_fw-fr provence_n who_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o brother_n adolph_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr grobendone_v governor_n of_o boisleduc_n to_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o estate_n service_n that_o he_o may_v find_v mean_n to_o betray_v geertruydenbergh_n to_o the_o archduke_n whereunto_o in_o the_o end_n he_o yield_v not_o as_o he_o say_v for_o any_o desire_n of_o money_n but_o to_o do_v good_a service_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o with_o that_o resolution_n he_o go_v to_o brussels_n where_o he_o receive_v further_a instruction_n from_o monsieur_fw-fr mariensant_fw-fr and_o have_v two_o hundred_o philip_n dollar_n give_v he_o with_o promise_n of_o a_o more_o honourable_a reward_n before_o he_o depart_v from_o brussels_n he_o confess_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o assure_v he_o that_o without_o any_o sin_n or_o burden_n to_o his_o conscience_n he_o may_v practice_v to_o reduce_v any_o town_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_a lord_n with_o the_o shed_n of_o as_o little_a blood_n as_o he_o can_v etc._n etc._n at_o his_o departure_n he_o leave_v a_o note_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o form_n of_o a_o petition_n for_o his_o brother_n that_o he_o may_v therewith_o solicit_v for_o the_o say_v promise_v reward_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o execute_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o service_n in_o geertruydenbergh_n under_o monsieur_fw-fr nels_n cornet_n of_o horse_n be_v 1601_o there_o he_o discover_v a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v bring_v grobendoncs_n man_n in_o which_o be_v behind_o a_o house_n call_v the_o hart_n where_o they_o shall_v climb_v up_o with_o ten_o ladder_n but_o before_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n he_o with_o other_o be_v to_o ride_v out_o and_o by_o a_o secret_a compact_n shall_v go_v towards_o boisleduc_n where_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o 20_o horseman_n who_o shall_v willing_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o he_o and_o his_o company_n which_o do_v he_o shall_v put_v they_o into_o the_o provost_n hand_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n he_o shall_v find_v mean_n to_o let_v they_o out_o of_o prison_n who_o kill_v the_o watch_n shall_v keep_v the_o wall_n that_o none_o shall_v approach_v until_o that_o grobendoncs_n soldier_n have_v get_v into_o the_o town_n this_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o say_v francis_n commit_v to_o prison_n he_o confess_v the_o fact_n for_o the_o which_o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o januarie_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v behead_v and_o his_o body_n quarter_v before_o his_o death_n he_o become_v very_o penitent_a for_o the_o treason_n by_o he_o intend_v he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o brother_n lament_v his_o sin_n certify_v he_o that_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o learned_a to_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o his_o salvation_n desire_v his_o brother_n and_o friend_n to_o read_v the_o new_a testament_n with_o all_o diligence_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n with_o the_o right_n true_a and_o lively_o justify_v faith_n he_o have_v before_o make_v his_o will_n &_o give_v a_o legacy_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o break_a sacrament_n house_n but_o he_o revoke_v it_o again_o will_v his_o friend_n not_o to_o do_v it_o say_v that_o christ_n dwell_v in_o heaven_n will_v they_o to_o give_v
captain_n golstein_n and_o 7_o officer_n to_o answer_v for_o all_o their_o ransom_n cloet_n have_v lose_v 6_o or_o 7_o man_n and_o diverse_a of_o they_o &_o their_o horse_n hurt_v present_o after_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o join_v with_o cloet_n come_v from_o wachtendonc_n and_o then_o they_o go_v to_o cracowe_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o february_n in_o the_o night_n they_o come_v before_o it_o whereas_o the_o horseman_n alight_v get_v over_o the_o ice_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o base_a court_n whereat_o they_o within_o begin_v to_o shoot_v but_o cloet_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v with_o his_o shot_n and_o then_o he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n and_o to_o let_v down_o the_o draw_v bridge_n which_o do_v he_o set_v a_o petard_n to_o the_o port_n and_o force_v it_o open_a whereupon_o they_o within_o yield_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o place_n even_o as_o day_n begin_v to_o break_v where_o he_o leave_v 40_o foot_n and_o 20_o horse_n with_o his_o lieutenant_n maurice_n until_o he_o hear_v further_o from_o prince_n maurice_n and_o so_o he_o retire_v to_o his_o garrison_n the_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n in_o the_o grave_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o slackness_n of_o their_o pay_n be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v but_o they_o be_v pacify_v and_o some_o of_o the_o author_n punish_v with_o the_o strappado_n they_o of_o venloo_n be_v also_o discontent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o restrain_v of_o licence_n so_o as_o all_o victual_n wax_v exceed_v dear_a among_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o archduke_n have_v grant_v certain_a passport_n for_o two_o ship_n they_o stay_v those_o ship_n in_o the_o mouse_n &_o force_v they_o to_o unlade_v their_o commodity_n in_o their_o town_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o ship_v make_v in_o the_o netherlands_o whereby_o the_o power_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o sea_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v for_o that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n there_o sail_v out_o of_o those_o province_n betwixt_o 8_o and_o 900_o ship_n which_o go_v into_o the_o east_n country_n to_o traffic_v there_o and_o moreover_o there_o go_v out_o about_o 1500_o buyse_n to_o fish_v for_o herring_n &_o cod_n the_o which_o be_v good_a ship_n but_o not_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o which_o sail_n into_o the_o indies_n the_o island_n of_o africa_n the_o levant_n italy_n spain_n france_n england_n and_o other_o country_n yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o haven_n in_o holland_n still_o full_a of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o enterprise_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o archduke_n upon_o flessingue_n be_v colour_v flessingue_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o nieuhaven_n in_o flanders_n for_o the_o besiege_n of_o oostend_n certain_a man_n be_v hire_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n and_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v pass_v over_o with_o certain_a troop_n and_o give_v a_o assault_n unto_o the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o some_o of_o the_o 1601_o conspirator_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o stool_n maker_n kill_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o yet_o his_o body_n be_v cut_v in_o quarter_n and_o afterward_o the_o s●…teholder_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n for_o the_o same_o treason_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v certain_a commissioner_n appoint_v to_o meet_v for_o archduke_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o archduke_n upon_o certain_a cause_n concern_v the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o their_o country_n which_o commissioner_n meet_v at_o maubenge_n veruins_n and_o other_o place_n dispute_v about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o certain_a seignory_n and_o lordship_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o s._n pol_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o outreval_n between_o the_o scheld_n and_o scharpe_n whereof_o bouchain_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n lie_v between_o dovay_n and_o valenciennes_n the_o which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v mortgage_v and_o now_o the_o money_n be_v tender_v there_o be_v a_o question_n also_o touch_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n upon_o the_o frontier_n as_o at_o calais_n and_o thereabouts_o the_o french_a man_n desire_v that_o all_o the_o netherlander_n which_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o french_a man_n both_o in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o spain_n to_o end_v these_o controversy_n there_o meet_v at_o maubenge_n the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n the_o earl_n of_o s._n pol_n the_o earl_n of_o dampmartin_n and_o other_o for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o for_o the_o archduke_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n the_o earl_n of_o lignie_n the_o earl_n of_o solre_a with_o other_o there_o be_v also_o some_o speech_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n anthonich_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n who_o die_v in_o france_n where_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v and_o have_v leave_v certain_a child_n these_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v princess_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ligny_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o her_o title_n call_v himself_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n marquess_n of_o robaix_n and_o richbourg_n baron_n of_o anthonich_n etc._n etc._n pretend_v all_o those_o land_n to_o be_v confiscate_v for_o that_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n have_v follow_v the_o contrary_a party_n and_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o that_o they_o come_v unto_o she_o by_o right_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v fortify_v their_o cause_n by_o a_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n jolanda_n with_o charles_n alexander_n of_o croy_n earl_n of_o fontenay_n son_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o haurec_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n descend_v by_o his_o mother_n side_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n dampmartin_n ʋander_n marck_n and_o cleve_n the_o say_v jolanda_n issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n lalaine_n and_o wassenare_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoye_n child_n be_v much_o commend_v and_o countenance_v in_o france_n by_o maximilian_n of_o bethune_n duke_n of_o rhosny_n peer_n of_o france_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o treasure_n etc._n etc._n be_v issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n and_o melun_n this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o archduke_n for_o the_o which_o the_o precedent_n janin_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o archduke_n as_o he_o lie_v before_o oostend_n where_o at_o the_o last_o the_o cause_n be_v end_v in_o all_o these_o assembly_n there_o be_v little_o do_v that_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n which_o breed_v some_o suspicion_n that_o the_o french_a king_n will_v enter_v into_o arm_n again_o for_o that_o some_o french_a man_n be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n as_o heir_n unto_o elizabeth_n of_o valois_n who_o be_v daughter_n unto_o john_n earl_n of_o nevers_n rethet_n and_o estampe_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v succeed_v his_o uncle_n john_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n jacoba_n heir_n of_o hollaud_v henault_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o his_o uncle_n philip_n the_o which_o his_o cousin_n philip_n duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n surname_v the_o good_a as_o they_o say_v usurp_v by_o force_n from_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nevers_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o wesemale_a who_o persuade_v the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n to_o install_v duke_n philip_n of_o bourgoigne_n in_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n with_o the_o soldier_n that_o come_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n out_o of_o italy_n there_o come_v little_a money_n soldier_n so_o as_o the_o archduke_n be_v wonderful_o distress_v and_o the_o old_a garrison_n be_v unpaid_a which_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o mutiny_v as_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n in_o herental_n and_o weert_n and_o the_o walloon_n which_o lie_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o sconce_n of_o isabella_n and_o grottendor_v where_o they_o slay_v monsieur_fw-fr verlain_n lieutenant_n colonel_n to_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fresin_n and_o wound_v diverse_a captain_n whereupon_o they_o of_o zeeland_n and_o of_o oostend_n send_v letter_n unto_o they_o and_o offer_v they_o good_a condition_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr reynas_n they_o continue_v constant_a and_o burn_v the_o letter_n whereupon_o the_o archduke_n send_v they_o powder_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o they_o be_v pacify_v so_o as_o after_o that_o they_o receive_v a_o guldern_a a_o day_n for_o every_o man_n until_o that_o all_o be_v pay_v but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o country_n to_o let_v man_n of_o their_o disposition_n to_o stay_v there_o in_o garrison_n
threescore_o pace_n long_o and_o sixteen_o broad_a but_o this_o engine_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a by_o the_o town_n canon_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o invention_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o slaughter_n as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o harlem_n and_o of_o prince_n maurice_n before_o the_o town_n of_o steenwicke_n at_o that_o time_n the_o east_n ravelin_n have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n overthrow_v by_o the_o tempest_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n have_v better_a mean_n to_o annoy_v the_o come_n in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n than_o before_o who_o bring_v another_o float_n upon_o the_o west_n part_n by_o the_o sand_n hill_n join_v to_o the_o old_a haven_n yet_o from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o januarie_n unto_o the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n there_o enter_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o vessel_n great_a and_o small_a with_o four_o canon_n two_o minion_n and_o ten_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o wind_n be_v very_o 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with_o the_o principal_a battery_n towards_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n leave_v stand_v and_o have_v not_o their_o new_a work_n be_v luys-bos_a have_v be_v quite_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o water_n with_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o that_o be_v within_o it_o the_o old_a town_n of_o oostend_n have_v a_o good_a share_n in_o this_o wrack_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n have_v not_o fall_v somewhat_o the_o three_o day_n the_o town_n have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sandhill_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v the_o porc-espic_a be_v not_o touch_v but_o the_o counterscarpe_n be_v quite_o carry_v away_o the_o archduke_n work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o their_o new_a approach_n towards_o the_o old_a square_n and_o west_n square_a be_v ruin_v except_o that_o which_o they_o have_v new_o make_v under_o the_o half_a moon_n of_o the_o pold_a the_o which_o stand_v firm_a 1604_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o march_n the_o besiege_v abandon_v the_o fort_n of_o beckaff_n which_o the_o archduke_n man_n perceive_v they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o it_o but_o soon_o after_o fear_v there_o be_v some_o hide_a firework_n which_o may_v blow_v they_o up_o they_o forsake_v it_o and_o that_o day_n there_o be_v spend_v on_o both_o side_n above_o 3000_o great_a shot_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n the_o signior_n of_o ghistelle_n colonel_n s●…ine_a and_o governor_n of_o oostend_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v be_v open_v they_o find_v that_o the_o bullet_n have_v pierce_v his_o heart_n his_o bowel_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o town_n and_o his_o body_n be_v imbalm_v and_o send_v to_o vtrecht_n colonel_n loon_n be_v choose_v governor_n in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o next_o day_n m._n david_n d'orlean_v jegeneur_n and_o chief_a controller_n of_o the_o fortification_n be_v hurt_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o faculty_n in_o christendom_n have_v give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n he_o pass_v into_o zeeland_n all_o this_o month_n the_o spaniard_n toil_v at_o the_o sap_n on_o the_o side_n of_o albertus_n fort_n so_o as_o catris_fw-la master_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o bourgognon_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o counterscarp_n by_o the_o polder_n whereas_o catris_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o musket_n whereof_o he_o die_v rouville_n his_o sergeant_a mayor_n have_v be_v slay_v the_o night_n before_o the_o signior_n of_o torres_n be_v send_v to_o command_v in_o his_o place_n who_o make_v a_o fair_a escape_n have_v a_o grenado_n or_o ball_n of_o wildfire_n fall_v at_o his_o foot_n captain_n liestre_n brother_n to_o catris_n be_v sore_o hurt_v there_o and_o so_o be_v the_o signior_n of_o malaise_n lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o the_o liegeois_n the_o sergeant_a mayor_n of_o which_o regiment_n call_v captain_n l'ensant_n be_v slay_v you_o may_v see_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o lie_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o prince_n maurice_n have_v for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v raise_v their_o siege_n from_o boisleduc_n see_v the_o archduke_n to_o continue_v his_o siege_n obstinate_o before_o oostend_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v strait_o besiege_v by_o land_n and_o do_v daily_o importune_v it_o and_o although_o he_o have_v not_o much_o prevail_v in_o his_o design_n notwithstanding_o his_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n they_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o draw_v their_o army_n together_o and_o to_o force_v the_o archduke_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o provide_v he_o work_v in_o some_o other_o place_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v oostend_v and_o turn_v towards_o they_o or_o to_o draw_v away_o some_o of_o his_o force_n and_o give_v they_o some_o respite_n to_o breath_n from_o his_o continual_a alarm_n and_o assault_n have_v be_v now_o besiege_v almost_o three_o year_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o design_n the_o estate_n and_o prince_n maurice_n cause_v all_o ship_n and_o boat_n fit_a for_o that_o service_n to_o be_v stay_v both_o in_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o at_o the_o least_o one_o and_o other_o the_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n rotterdam_n gorchum_fw-la schoonhoven_fw-la and_o other_o place_n the_o rendez_fw-fr vous_fw-fr be_v give_v they_o before_o the_o castle_n of_o ramekin_n in_o walchren_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o zeeland_n they_o of_o amsterdam_n horn_n and_o enchuysen_n do_v furnish_v five_o hundred_o sail_n it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n which_o come_v to_o dordrecht_n for_o who_o service_n the_o say_a ship_n be_v make_v ready_a as_o well_o to_o transport_v the_o man_n as_o for_o the_o artillery_n munition_n of_o war_n provision_n of_o victual_n wagon_n horse_n sack_n to_o fill_v with_o earth_n pipe_n full_a of_o fresh_a water_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o exploit_n as_o they_o have_v design_v be_v a_o goodly_a fight_n to_o behold_v this_o equipage_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n prince_n maurice_n part_v from_o dordrecht_n with_o some_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v twenty_o cornet_n of_o horse_n be_v accompany_v by_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v from_o diverse_a part_n the_o which_o continue_v the_o whole_a day_n from_o morning_n until_o night_n before_o they_o be_v pass_v be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o haven_n of_o middlebourg_n and_o along_o the_o side_n of_o arnemuyden_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v three_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n beside_o such_o as_o carry_v munition_n and_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n at_o which_o place_n the_o prince_n do_v consult_v with_o the_o estate_n where_o he_o shall_v land_v in_o flanders_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o month_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o arnemuyden_n stand_v open_v all_o night_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o drum_n that_o every_o soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v present_o embark_v in_o the_o ship_n where_o he_o be_v appoint_v the_o which_o be_v do_v &_o have_v a_o wish_a tide_n all_o the_o fleet_n pass_v towards_o ramekin_n and_o flessingue_n bend_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o walpen_n the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o sluice_n and_o have_v a_o southeast_n wind_n they_o put_v themselves_o betwixt_o cadsant_a and_o walpen_n in_o the_o black_a hole_n whereas_o they_o land_v the_o place_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o commodious_a lie_v but_o two_o league_n from_o flessingue_n and_o one_o land_n from_o sluice_n on_o the_o six_o
the_o governor_n promise_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n 7_o that_o all_o mustermaster_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o have_v manage_v the_o account_n &_o pay_v of_o soldier_n may_v also_o depart_v free_o with_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o paper_n touch_v their_o charge_n not_o take_v away_o any_o of_o the_o charter_n or_o register_n of_o the_o town_n 8_o that_o all_o officer_n and_o commissary_n of_o the_o victual_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a 9_o that_o the_o governor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n this_o night_n into_o his_o excellency_n hand_n that_o he_o may_v put_v 200_o man_n into_o it_o 10_o that_o to_o morrow_n the_o garrison_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n make_a in_o the_o camp_n before_o sluice_n the_o 19_o of_o august_n 1604._o behold_v how_o the_o unite_a estate_n take_v this_o town_n of_o sluice_n by_o prince_n maurice_n their_o great_a captain_n and_o admiral_n general_a even_o in_o view_n of_o the_o archduke_n army_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o eleven_o town_n great_a galley_n whereof_o 7_o be_v very_o much_o shake_v but_o afterward_o repair_v by_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v very_o good_a and_o new_a with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o boat_n 84_o piece_n of_o brass_n and_o 24_o of_o iron_n with_o great_a store_n of_o powder_n bullet_n and_o other_o munition_n for_o war_n the_o which_o make_v they_o much_o strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o with_o these_o honourable_a condition_n they_o depart_v out_o of_o sluice_n be_v about_o 4200_o man_n almost_o hunger_n starve_v the_o estate_n after_o this_o conquest_n be_v content_v for_o this_o year_n with_o the_o importance_n thereof_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o fortify_v sluice_n and_o isendike_n the_o which_o they_o do_v enlarge_v more_o than_o half_a and_o have_v make_v it_o a_o good_a town_n with_o a_o capable_a haven_n they_o fortify_v ardenbourg_n also_o and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v many_o oostend_v and_o so_o much_o the_o strong_a for_o that_o they_o be_v near_o one_o unto_o another_o beside_o these_o place_n be_v more_o commodious_a to_o make_v war_n in_o flanders_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o near_o unto_o bruges_n and_o other_o great_a town_n than_o oostend_n which_o be_v in_o a_o remote_a quarter_n among_o the_o down_n and_o sand_n hill_n the_o which_o they_o may_v block_n up_o with_o fort_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o as_o they_o do_v since_o the_o year_n 1599_o whereas_o sluice_n be_v the_o key_n of_o traffic_n the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n be_v soon_o diwlge_v the_o which_o cause_v great_a murmur_a and_o sudden_a alteration_n in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o give_v of_o thanks_o to_o god_n bonfire_n banquet_n and_o joy_n yea_o at_o oostend_n who_o end_n draw_v near_o the_o soldier_n show_v their_o joy_n with_o their_o canon_n and_o musket_n in_o the_o archduke_n country_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o heaviness_n the_o people_n murmur_v and_o say_v that_o what_o they_o fear_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v see_v that_o oostend_n hold_v good_a after_o the_o loss_n of_o sluice_n some_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v go_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o oostend_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o some_o town_n he_o will_v strange_o shake_v the_o archduke_n affair_n but_o thing_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o as_o we_o will_v show_v the_o archduke_n have_v lose_v sluice_n resolve_v to_o have_v oostend_v rather_o to_o repair_v his_o honour_n and_o loss_n than_o to_o reap_v any_o fruit_n of_o his_o three_o year_n labour_n hold_v that_o his_o reputation_n be_v 1604_o not_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o the_o good_a of_o his_o wife_n country_n which_o he_o enjoy_v whereas_o now_o there_o be_v no_o 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exhibit_v unto_o the_o emperor_n prince_n and_o estate_n of_o germany_n to_o crave_v he_o and_o their_o protection_n against_o the_o violent_a oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o to_o their_o great_a hindrance_n no_o aid_n may_v be_v obtain_v either_o from_o the_o say_a emperor_n nor_o the_o empire_n be_v also_o well_o know_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1579._o at_o the_o motion_n and_o request_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o collogne_n concern_v the_o netherlands_o but_o they_o find_v that_o their_o enemy_n during_o that_o treaty_n of_o peace_n draw_v down_o his_o great_a force_n into_o the_o say_a netherlande_n to_o their_o great_a hurt_n and_o prejudice_n for_o which_o consideration_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o forepast_a violation_n of_o their_o privilege_n cruelty_n and_o great_a 〈◊〉_d use_v against_o the_o free_a condition_n of_o aceptation_n they_o be_v constrain_v in_o anno_fw-la 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of_o their_o proceed_n pretend_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n touch_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o will_v certify_v he_o only_o of_o all_o the_o course_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o this_o action_n and_o dissemble_v the_o rest_n or_o for_o that_o they_o mean_v by_o silence_n to_o procure_v more_o furtherance_n unto_o themselves_o as_o to_o bring_v the_o case_n in_o question_n or_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o other_o thing_n yet_o mean_v thereby_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n the_o trumpet_n send_v by_o the_o estate_n unto_o the_o archduke_n return_v peace_n again_o to_o the_o hage_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o say_a archduke_n bear_v date_n the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n before_o write_v in_o french_a certefy_v they_o that_o by_o their_o letter_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n they_o understand_v their_o resolution_n to_o confer_v and_o enter_v into_o treaty_n 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by_o the_o state_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a king_n and_o prince_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o long_a truce_n with_o the_o archduke_n commissioner_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n cause_v a_o etc._n general_a day_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v to_o be_v hold_v throughout_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o praise_v and_o thank_v god_n for_o his_o great_a mercy_n show_v unto_o the_o say_a province_n &_o withal_o to_o desire_v he_o that_o their_o action_n take_v in_o hand_n may_v tend_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n together_o with_o the_o well_o fare_v of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o archduke_n deputy_n desire_v to_o come_v into_o holland_n rather_o by_o water_n then_o by_o land_n but_o for_o that_o the_o frost_n be_v great_a they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o state_n have_v dispatch_v 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right_a over_o the_o heath_n or_o to_o divert_v the_o say_a governor_n from_o come_v to_o antwerp_n which_o be_v a_o town_n full_a of_o inhabitant_n desire_v rather_o to_o have_v they_o go_v to_o lide_n be_v a_o town_n of_o garrison_n and_o so_o the_o say_a governor_n go_v to_o lyre_n upon_o the_o 26._o of_o january_n where_o they_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr luna_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n but_o they_o find_v not_o the_o archduke_n deputy_n there_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o they_o come_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o 28._o of_o january_n they_o depart_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o attendant_n and_o carriage_n and_o go_v to_o hoghstrate_v marquis_n spinola_n for_o his_o own_o guard_n have_v 180._o horseman_n with_o he_o the_o 29._o of_o january_n they_o enter_v into_o breda_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v all_o the_o garrison_n stand_v in_o arm_n and_o every_o man_n as_o well_o prepare_v as_o they_o may_v be_v the_o horseman_n without_o the_o town_n &_o the_o footman_n within_o marquis_n spinola_n richardot_n &_o mancicidor_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o town_n and_o be_v well_o entertain_v and_o feast_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o last_o of_o january_n about_o noon_n they_o come_v to_o gertrudenberge_n where_o they_o be_v also_o well_o entertain_v and_o from_o thence_o spinolaes_n horseman_n return_v that_o evening_n he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o deputy_n pass_v over_o the_o ice_n from_o beesbos_n and_o the_o merue_v in_o 190._o slead_v to_o dort_n where_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n receive_v they_o without_o the_o gate_n with_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n as_o if_o half_a holland_n be_v come_v thither_o to_o see_v they_o and_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o be_v honourable_o feast_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o town_n the_o last_o of_o january_n after_o dinner_n they_o go_v to_o rotterdam_n upon_o slead_v along_o the_o merue_v and_o mouse_n bank_n and_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o entertain_v there_o by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o for_o that_o their_o train_n be_v very_o great_a and_o their_o carriage_n much_o they_o send_v the_o most_o part_n thereof_o before_o they_o to_o the_o hage_n the_o marquis_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n go_v that_o ●…ore-noone_n to_o del●…_n where_o by_o the_o magistrate_n &_o the_o like_a concourse_n of_o people_n they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v but_o not_o feast_v because_o they_o have_v break_v their_o fast_n at_o rotterdam_n and_o be_v certify_v that_o prince_n maurice_n be_v come_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o therefore_o after_o dinner_n they_o go_v towards_o the_o hage_n where_o prince_n maurice_n &_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n &_o diverse_a lord_n &_o gentleman_n meet_v they_o at_o riswick_n with_o 8._o coach_n at_o their_o meeting_n between_o riswicke_n and_o horne-bridge_n they_o all_o on_o both_o side_n go_v out_o of_o 1608._o their_o coach_n salute_v each_o other_o with_o indifferent_a pleasant_a countenance_n which_o do_v marquis_n spinola_n go_v up_o into_o prince_n maurices_n coach_n and_o there_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o fore-end_n sit_v mancicidor_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o on_o the_o side_n richardot_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n the_o rest_n with_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n go_v into_o the_o other_o coach_n marquis_n spinola_n have_v three_o coach_n and_o diverse_a other_o wagon_n appoint_v for_o he_o and_o the_o ●…est_a of_o the_o deputy_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v such_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o quality_n both_o of_o the_o hage_n and_o other_o place_n as_o all_o the_o way_n both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n on_o both_o side_n the_o frost_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o y●…e_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o multitude_n only_o to_o see_v the_o marquis_n spinola_n more_o for_o novelty_n then_o any_o other_o reason_n not_o one_o consider_v or_o remember_v that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o same_o person_n that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o have_v seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v practice_v to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o whole_o to_o subject_v their_o country_n and_o estate_n most_o part_n of_o that_o country_n people_n be_v so_o forgetful_a blunt_a and_o foolish_a and_o therefore_o cea●…ed_v not_o to_o come_v to_o the_o hage_n from_o all_o town_n and_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o a_o general_a triumph_n only_o to_o see_v the_o deputy_n at_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o hage_n two_o trumpet_n go_v before_o the_o marquis_n sound_v their_o trumpet_n pass_v along_o the_o street_n as_o if_o they_o have_v enter_v in_o triumph_n to_o no_o small_a admiration_n of_o many_o man_n of_o good_a account_n that_o be_v well-willer_n to_o the_o country_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o discontent_v thereat_o in_o this_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o hard_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o those_o people_n to_o refrain_v from_o their_o foolish_a custom_n marquis_n spinola_n richardot_n and_o mancicidor_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o hage_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o viverbergh_n the_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o solicitor_n for_o diverse_a company_n of_o soldier_n call_v goswine_n m●…uerskens_n and_o friar_n john_n nayen_n and_o vereicken_v in_o the_o house_n of_o wasenare_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o deputy_n be_v as_o follow_v don_n ambrosio_n spinola_n marquis_n of_o benaffro_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n councillor_n deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o for_o the_o war_n and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n sir_n john_n dedonsel_n otherwise_o call_v richardot_n knight_n signior_n of_o barley_n counsellor_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o archduke_n and_o precedent_n of_o their_o privy_a council_n john_n de_fw-fr mancicidor_n councillor_n and_o secretary_n of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o say_a king_n friar_n john_n nayen_v general_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o sir_n lois_fw-fr vereicken_fw-mi knight_n auditor_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o say_a archduke_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o deputy_n be_v bring_v into_o holland_n even_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o may_v have_v a_o 1000_o mean_n to_o discover_v and_o
nine_o year_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v send_v commissioner_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n to_o end_v that_o trade_n in_o friendly_a and_o quiet_a manner_n touch_v the_o article_n make_v concern_v traffic_n in_o the_o netherlands_o there_o be_v another_o debate_v draught_n make_v but_o not_o agree_v of_o nor_o yet_o determine_v for_o that_o the_o merchant_n that_o be_v expect_v from_o antuerp_n be_v not_o come_v serve_v for_o a_o more_o ample_a interpretation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o free_a traffic_n mention_v in_o the_o treaty_n the_o content_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n under_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v mutual_o traffic_v and_o trade_n together_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n in_o all_o their_o province_n island_n town_n and_o place_n with_o friendly_a entertainment_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n all_o their_o ship_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o every_o haven_n of_o the_o say_a country_n on_o both_o side_n to_o unlade_v buy_v and_o sell_v their_o ware_n rig_v and_o victual_v themselves_o and_o there_o shall_v stay_v or_o depart_v from_o thence_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o will_v and_o not_o be_v charge_v to_o pay_v more_o convoy_n money_n toll_v or_o other_o custom_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a place_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n that_o be_v licence_v to_o pay_v the_o least_o toll_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o ship_n of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n sail_v out_o to_o other_o kingdom_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o again_o shall_v with_o their_o full_a lading_n have_v free_a passage_n at_o sea_n pay_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a convoy_n toll_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a country_n do_v without_o difference_n of_o ship_n or_o ware_n or_o exception_n to_o who_o they_o do_v belong_v the_o right_a of_o the_o staple_n for_o wine_n only_o remain_v in_o the_o ancient_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n that_o the_o merchant_n on_o both_o side_n by_o their_o own_o man_n and_o servant_n or_o other_o may_v lade_v unlade_v and_o go_v with_o their_o ship_n where_o and_o whither_o they_o will_v without_o difference_n or_o respect_n more_o of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o antwerp_n or_o other_o place_n shall_v and_o may_v free_o anchor_v and_o stay_v for_o wind_n or_o company_n or_o lade_v and_o unlade_v in_o the_o stream_n and_o river_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n without_o any_o other_o disturbance_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o fraught_v take_v in_o or_o unlade_v shall_v be_v do_v from_o board_n to_o board_n in_o such_o ship_n and_o by_o such_o labourer_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o war_n that_o all_o merchant_n passenger_n and_o other_o man_n travel_v into_o and_o through_o the_o say_a country_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a freedom_n for_o their_o own_o chest_n and_o other_o carriage_n without_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o the_o toll_n or_o custom_n house_n that_o such_o good_n as_o any_o merchant_n shall_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o warehouse_n or_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o factor_n when_o time_n serve_v to_o be_v transport_v or_o else_o for_o that_o they_o find_v no_o convenient_a ship_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o custom_n nor_o charge_n than_o those_o way_n that_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o from_o board_n to_o board_n that_o the_o particular_a grant_n privilege_n freedom_n and_o exemption_n of_o province_n quarter_n town_n village_n college_n place_n or_o person_n grant_v before_o the_o year_n 1●…66_n and_o whereof_o every_o one_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v possess_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o which_o be_v not_o contrary_a hereunto_o shall_v be_v hold_v maintain_v and_o continue_v that_o no_o high_a toll_n nor_o custom_n shall_v be_v pay_v nor_o in_o any_o other_o place_n than_o be_v accustom_v before_o the_o trouble_n in_o those_o country_n and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v usual_o pay_v that_o all_o letter_n of_o mart_n and_o reprisal_n grant_v either_o in_o spain_n or_o the_o netherlands_o and_o make_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n hereof_o shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o hold_v of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n unless_o they_o be_v use_v against_o such_o as_o shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o treaty_n and_o that_o no_o other_o letter_n or_o form_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v grant_v but_o upon_o open_a denial_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o uttermost_a seek_v and_o require_v and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_o find_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o these_o and_o other_o article_n which_o be_v make_v and_o draw_v in_o this_o treaty_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o friar_n john_n nayen_n i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o at_o this_o 1608_o time_n not_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o matter_n fteely_a past_a and_o agree_v upon_o but_o that_o every_o man_n may_v thereby_o perceive_v how_o little_a the_o estate_n be_v incline_v to_o ambition_n in_o the_o article_n propound_v by_o they_o and_o how_o willing_a and_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o accommodate_v themselves_o in_o matter_n that_o do_v altogether_o concern_v their_o estate_n or_o that_o may_v serve_v to_o procure_v unto_o they_o a_o upright_o reciprocal_a and_o free_a traffic_n in_o all_o place_n and_o likewise_o to_o admit_v the_o same_o that_o in_o time_n they_o may_v show_v their_o affection_n to_o the_o like_a and_o reciprocal_a trade_n and_o traffic_v and_o that_o they_o seek_v not_o to_o further_o themselves_o therein_o more_o than_o other_o country_n which_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_o bind_v unto_o trade_n and_o traffic_v by_o sea_n as_o these_o province_n but_o have_v other_o certain_a mean_n to_o maintain_v their_o estate_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v peradventure_o not_o like_a of_o nor_o yield_v to_o the_o say_a article_n that_o thereby_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n in_o who_o the_o great_a fault_n consist_v either_o in_o those_o that_o have_v declare_v and_o pronounce_v the_o say_v province_n to_o be_v free_a country_n and_o yet_o will_v whole_o debar_v they_o from_o a_o natural_a and_o common_a freedom_n or_o in_o those_o who_o have_v right_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v all_o the_o part_n and_o point_n of_o their_o freedom_n yet_o nevertheless_o to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o misery_n which_o be_v incident_a unto_o the_o war_n have_v rather_o quit_v and_o relinquish_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o small_a portion_n thereby_o to_o show_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o leave_v the_o bloody_a war_n and_o all_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o vain_a glory_n the_o spanish_a deputy_n have_v receive_v the_o aforesaid_a exposition_n of_o the_o article_n before_o spinola_n propound_v marquess_n spinola_n cause_v friar_n john_n nayen_n to_o invite_v the_o eight_o deputy_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n and_o with_o they_o sir_n john_n van_fw-mi santen_n who_o have_v be_v somewhat_o employ_v in_o the_o same_o and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o it_o be_v report_v have_v be_v a_o student_n with_o friar_n john_n nayen_n at_o which_o dinner_n they_o all_o drink_v hard_o special_o friar_n john_n nayen_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v upright_o and_o plain_a in_o his_o deal_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o drink_n to_o uphold_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n proceed_v upright_o in_o that_o treaty_n without_o any_o intent_n to_o circumvent_v they_o or_o for_o that_o he_o will_v entertain_v the_o say_v deputy_n in_o friendly_a manner_n and_o make_v they_o good_a cheer_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o netherlands_o after_o this_o friar_n john_n nayen_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o second_o of_o april_n go_v to_o brussels_n not_o respect_v the_o weather_n which_o as_o then_o be_v very_o stormy_a and_o windy_a this_o matter_n thus_o bring_v to_o this_o point_n and_o be_v understand_v by_o diverse_a person_n how_o much_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n labour_v to_o debar_v these_o province_n from_o the_o whole_a indian_a traffic_n with_o all_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o they_o make_v many_o book_n concern_v the_o same_o which_o be_v print_v and_o set_v forth_o one_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o advertisement_n or_o forewarn_n another_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dream_n or_o conference_n and_o diverse_a other_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tend_v to_o forewarn_v such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o be_v put_v in_o ●…ust_a to_o deal_v in_o the_o say_a treaty_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o corruption_n and_o of_o division_n
put_v his_o son_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o previledge_n of_o that_o town_n in_o possession_n brabant_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v in_o that_o case_n the_o which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o emperor_n hand_n as_o the_o like_a be_v do_v afterward_o in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o say_a month_n it_o be_v do_v in_o gand_n for_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o arras_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o arthois_n and_o after_o that_o at_o mons_fw-la for_o the_o conty_n of_o henault_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o bin_n in_o the_o same_o country_n whereas_o the_o queen_n of_o hongary_n do_v usua_o keep_v her_o court_n where_o be_v great_a feast_n mask_n torney_n and_o other_o sport_n the_o which_o continue_v from_o the_o three_o of_o august_n 1549._o until_o september_n and_o then_o he_o depart_v to_o go_v to_o antwerp_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o ●…owne_n and_o of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n whereas_o there_o want_v no_o pomp_n at_o his_o reception_n the_o last_o of_o may_n 1550._o the_o emperor_n part_v from_o bruselles_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n son_n to_o return_v into_o germany_n to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o ausbourg_n lead_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n prisoner_n with_o he_o &_o leave_v the_o landtgrave_n in_o prison_n at_o macklin_n the_o chief_a intent_n of_o his_o go_n be_v to_o labour_v to_o make_v his_o son_n emperor_n after_o he_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o 29._o of_o april_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o most_o rigorous_a edict_n publish_v by_o the_o emperor_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a tongue_n tend_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a matter_n after_o the_o religion_n publication_n of_o this_o edict_n many_o be_v much_o amaze_v especial_o the_o merchant_n of_o germany_n &_o england_n which_o do_v traffic_v ordinary_o in_o those_o province_n especial_o at_o antwerp_n who_o resolution_n be_v that_o either_o they_o must_v moderate_v the_o say_a edict_n or_o else_o they_o will_v seek_v some_o other_o abode_n and_o many_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n have_v resolve_v to_o shut_v up_o their_o shop_n and_o to_o depart_v the_o senate_n of_o antwerp_n and_o especial_o the_o bourgese_n see_v the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n that_o will_v come_v unto_o they_o be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v arrive_v they_o oppose_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o it_o power_n and_o go_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o hongary_n their_o governess_n they_o lay_v open_a unto_o she_o the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n that_o not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a country_n shall_v receive_v if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o inquisition_n contain_v a_o ample_a power_n over_o all_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o whereupon_a she_o cause_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o be_v surcease_v in_o the_o say_a town_n the_o which_o be_v do_v in_o consideration_n of_o foreign_a nation_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o mighty_a there_o the_o queen_n go_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o the_o emperor_n her_o brother_n into_o germany_n to_o move_v he_o to_o moderate_v this_o edict_n that_o otherwise_o andtwerp_n which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o the_o world_n and_o most_o frequent_v will_v loose_v her_o traffic_n and_o credit_n beside_o there_o will_v be_v a_o general_a sedition_n if_o this_o edict_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o end_n yield_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o change_v that_o which_o concern_v merchant_n stranger_n he_o raze_v out_o the_o word_n inquisition_n so_o odious_a to_o all_o man_n command_v that_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o entertain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n do_v much_o afflict_v they_o of_o magdebourg_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o religion_n cause_v duke_n maurice_n of_o saxony_n to_o besiege_v they_o and_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n seek_v to_o make_v their_o peace_n he_o prescribe_v they_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o they_o will_v by_o defend_v no_o mean_n yield_v unto_o they_o but_o maintain_v this_o siege_n valiant_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n be_v force_v by_o a_o composition_n to_o suffer_v they_o in_o peace_n the_o archduke_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o absence_n king_n of_o bohemia_n come_v at_o that_o time_n out_o of_o spain_n to_o ausbourg_n be_v call_v by_o his_o father_n who_o have_v then_o a_o great_a empire_n controversy_n with_o the_o emperor_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o decide_n whereof_o they_o say_v the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v his_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o hongary_n to_o come_v for_o the_o emperor_n know_v that_o the_o unite_n of_o germany_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o estate_n desire_v to_o settle_v his_o son_n who_o after_o he_o shall_v rule_v and_o command_v over_o so_o great_a and_o diverse_a nation_n and_o country_n upon_o so_o mighty_a and_o firm_a a_o support_n ferdinand_n who_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v frustrate_a of_o this_o goodly_a expectation_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o his_o child_n prince_n maximilian_n who_o be_v of_o a_o good_a disposition_n well_o see_v in_o diverse_a language_n but_o especial_o endue_v with_o a_o singular_a grace_n in_o his_o behaviour_n be_v very_o please_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v well_o that_o this_o great_a advancement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o they_o and_o although_o they_o show_v themselves_o somewhat_o incline_v unto_o the_o emperor_n yet_o all_o be_v but_o for_o fear_n observe_v well_o his_o action_n past_a and_o the_o end_n whereunto_o he_o have_v always_o tend_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n which_o he_o will_v so_o ample_o maintain_v final_o after_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v win_v and_o supplant_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o he_o nourish_v and_o entertain_v there_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o religion_n the_o which_o he_o have_v continnue_v more_o and_o more_o by_o his_o son_n he_o will_v make_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n absolute_a monarchs_n and_o all_o germany_n slave_n to_o his_o house_n these_o consideration_n make_v the_o prince_n and_o philip_n state_n to_o incline_v more_o touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o ferdinand_n and_o to_o his_o son_n maximilian_n who_o have_v their_o portion_n and_o all_o their_o succession_n in_o germany_n then_o to_o the_o emperor_n or_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o have_v observe_v part_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v bear_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o spain_n and_o whole_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n son_n to_o granuelle_n who_o carriage_n be_v a_o high_a bourguignon_n do_v nothing_o please_v the_o german_n beside_o this_o prince_n be_v ill_o instruct_v understand_v no_o language_n but_o his_o natural_a spanish_a what_o be_v conclude_v we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v the_o town_n of_o magdebourg_n free_v from_o siege_n by_o a_o friendly_a composition_n with_o duke_n maurice_n he_o be_v now_o receive_v into_o the_o town_n speak_v it_o open_o that_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n or_o he_o will_v set_v the_o landtgrave_n his_o father_n in_o law_n at_o liberty_n he_o have_v before_o send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o many_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o deliverance_n be_v resolve_v upon_o his_o denial_n to_o attempt_v it_o by_o force_n he_o have_v already_o enter_v into_o some_o treaty_n with_o the_o french_a king_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o only_a heir_n of_o maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n the_o only_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o launoy_n the_o 1551_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v of_o four_o be_v celebrate_v in_o marriage_n the_o castle_n of_o buren_n by_o who_o he_o have_v philip_n of_o nassau_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n widow_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o hohenlo_n brother_n and_o sister_n by_o father_n side_n to_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n command_v at_o this_o day_n in_o holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n this_o year_n the_o emperor_n set_v a_o tax_n of_o five_o florin_n
throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n as_o a_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o every_o thousand_o florin_n value_v of_o inheritance_n to_o help_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o last_o war_n of_o germany_n the_o liegeois_n will_v have_v oppose_v themselves_o and_o fall_v to_o mutiny_n but_o have_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v upon_o certain_a condition_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v chase_v all_o the_o minister_n out_o of_o ausbourg_n john_n frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n although_o he_o be_v a_o ror_n prisoner_n do_v not_o forbear_v to_o comfort_v they_o and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o money_n some_o of_o they_o retire_v into_o suisserland_n and_o some_o else_o where_o the_o news_n of_o this_o banishment_n of_o minister_n amaze_v many_o for_o every_o man_n fear_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v there_o will_v be_v also_o practise_v in_o other_o place_n as_o it_o be_v afterward_o but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n in_o respect_n of_o germany_n at_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v in_o these_o alteration_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o duke_n maurice_n attempt_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n fall_v upon_o 22._o ship_n of_o zeeland_n bind_v for_o spain_n be_v worth_a above_o 200000._o florin_n the_o which_o he_o take_v and_o spoil_v and_o then_o carry_v they_o into_o his_o haven_n whereupon_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1551._o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v send_v away_o from_o brussels_n as_o a_o enemy_n with_o all_o the_o french_a nobility_n which_o have_v remain_v with_o the_o lady_n elinor_n queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n and_o war_n be_v proclaim_v the_o 21._o of_o that_o month_n betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n many_o wonder_v how_o the_o king_n dare_v ●…eave_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o in_o so_o great_a prosperity_n neither_o do_v the_o emperor_n as_o some_o say_v expect_v it_o in_o january_n 1552._o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n whereas_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n governess_n of_o the_o 1552._o say_a country_n make_v a_o demand_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a aid_n or_o nel●…nds_n subvention_n of_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n whereunto_o the_o fleming_n will_v in_o no_o sort_n yield_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o small_a traffic_n but_o they_o offer_v to_o entertain_v so_o many_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o shall_v fall_v to_o their_o share_n wherewith_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v afterward_o the_o say_a estate_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n where_o upon_o certain_a condition_n they_o do_v grant_v 400000_o florin_n duke_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n accompany_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o roman_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n liberty_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o lunebourg_n of_o the_o elector_n frederic_n palatin_n of_o wolfgang_n duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n of_o john_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n of_o ernest_n marquis_n of_o baden_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o merklenbourg_n and_o of_o christopher_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o landtgraves_n delivery_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o emperor_n respect_v all_o these_o prince_n little_a refer_v the_o answer_n of_o their_o request_n to_o the_o come_n of_o duke_n maurice_n who_o he_o say_v shall_v come_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o william_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n do_v importune_v he_o and_o maurice_n more_o both_o he_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o bond_n and_o promise_n speak_v somewhat_o big_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o horseman_n that_o have_v lyen_fw-we about_o magdebourg_n and_o within_o it_o winter_v in_o thuringen_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n where_o they_o do_v much_o harm_n especial_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o above_o all_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o collogne_n and_o treve_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o council_n to_o who_o he_o give_v good_a word_n entreat_v they_o to_o stay_v whether_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n those_o of_o strausbourg_n and_o other_o protestant_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n and_o the_o duke_n maurice_n do_v also_o send_v he_o the_o which_o do_v much_o rejoice_v the_o say_a archbishop_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o any_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o he_o the_o chief_a difference_n of_o the_o protestant_n ambassador_n be_v upon_o the_o safe_a conduit_n of_o their_o divine_n the_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o alter_v three_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o point_n which_o duke_n maurice_n have_v propound_v these_o ambassador_n have_v receive_v their_o safe_a conduit_n in_o such_o form_n as_o they_o can_v obtain_v they_o send_v they_o to_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n soon_o after_o many_o begin_v to_o murmur_v that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v prolong_v and_o that_o maurice_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a make_v his_o preparation_n to_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n this_o report_n increase_v daily_a and_o they_o send_v messenger_n from_o trent_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n afterward_o a_o other_o come_v from_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o use_v therein_o great_a discretion_n to_o keep_v matter_n secret_a lest_o they_o shall_v discontent_n the_o council_n until_o that_o the_o first_o of_o april_n duke_n maurice_n and_o his_o companion_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o ausbourg_n the_o which_o three_o day_n after_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o council_n maurice_n write_v letter_n the_o maurice_n which_o be_v afterward_o print_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n set_v down_o many_o lively_a reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n and_o withal_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o landtgrave_n his_o father_n in_o law_n he_o do_v great_o tax_v the_o emperor_n seek_v to_o bring_v germany_n into_o servitude_n under_o his_o monarchy_n as_o he_o have_v already_o oppress_v it_o by_o diverse_a exaction_n and_o suppression_n of_o their_o privilidge_n albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n publish_v a_o writing_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n complain_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n be_v oppress_v even_o by_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o french_a king_n do_v also_o publish_v letter_n by_o the_o which_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o all_o christendom_n complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n which_o the_o emperor_n do_v and_o have_v do_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o friend_n in_o who_o succour_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n in_o that_o war_n yea_o even_o his_o own_o person_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v but_o only_o that_o germany_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o john_n frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n deliver_v etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o french_a king_n disperse_v throughout_o germany_n give_v cause_n of_o hope_n to_o some_o and_o to_o other_o of_o fear_n and_o care_n william_n the_o landtgraves_n son_n have_v put_v his_o man_n to_o field_n go_v and_o join_v with_o duke_n maurice_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n do_v also_o join_v with_o they_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o pass_v they_o bring_v the_o town_n under_o their_o subjection_n take_v the_o inhabitant_n into_o their_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n yet_o force_v they_o to_o furnish_v both_o money_n and_o artillery_n the_o prince_n do_v also_o send_v to_o they_o of_o high_a germany_n and_o especial_o to_o nuremberg_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v at_o ausbourg_n in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o do_v also_o press_v they_o of_o vlme_a to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o germany_n the_o french_a king_n march_v with_o a_o goodly_a army_n and_o take_v toll_n and_o verdun_n imperial_a town_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n then_o march_v into_o lorraine_n under_o colour_n of_o demand_v passage_n he_o take_v metz_n a_o town_n of_o v●…rdun_n the_o empire_n also_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v as_o much_o to_o strasbourg_n a_o fair_a great_a rich_a and_o mighty_a town_n but_o the_o senate_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o keep_v he_o
there_o by_o some_o private_a person_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o council_n whereby_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o excellency_n be_v quite_o cut_v of_o and_o so_o the_o council_n remain_v here_o and_o the_o authority_n in_o england_n the_o which_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o hold_v fit_a nor_o convenient_a moreover_o that_o in_o this_o government_n it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o remember_v how_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n have_v govern_v who_o never_o in_o a_o frontier_n place_n make_v a_o garrison_n all_o of_o one_o nation_n neither_o be_v it_o contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n that_o englishman_n shall_v command_v in_o all_o the_o frontier_n town_n the_o which_o be_v of_o bad_a consequence_n and_o not_o tolerable_a have_v be_v so_o ill_o entreat_v and_o deceive_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n whereunto_o the_o counsellor_n loozen_v answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o blame_v and_o condemn_v a_o whole_a nation_n for_o the_o offence_n and_o misdeed_n of_o some_o private_a person_n see_v that_o other_o difficulty_n and_o great_a misfortune_n have_v happen_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a who_o comit_v other_o kind_n of_o disorder_n his_o excellence_n decease_v have_v be_v much_o deceive_v to_o the_o which_o barnevelt_n reply_v cry_v out_o that_o they_o have_v be_v never_o so_o deceive_v by_o the_o french_a as_o by_o the_o english_a their_o government_n be_v incompatible_a the_o which_o loozen_v say_v can_v not_o be_v infer_v have_v receive_v so_o great_a favour_n and_o benefit_n from_o her_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o wherein_o the_o say_v pretend_a deceit_n may_v consist_v at_o which_o word_n the_o secretary_n gilpin_n also_o say_v that_o it_o 1587._o do_v not_o become_v barnevelt_n to_o exclaim_v so_o against_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o do_v wrong_v both_o her_o majesty_n and_o his_o excellency_n in_o use_v such_o word_n the_o which_o he_o at_o the_o first_o begin_v to_o deny_v and_o then_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o fact_n again_o as_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v he_o seek_v to_o excuse_v his_o undecent_a word_n but_o gilpin_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n he_o make_v question_n of_o but_o at_o his_o undiscreet_a word_n call_v if_o need_n be_v the_o signior_n of_o loozen_n and_o all_o the_o nobleman_n there_o present_a to_o be_v witness_n master_n wilke_n hear_v these_o speech_n which_o pass_v betwixt_o gilpin_n and_o barnevelt_n be_v in_o french_a begin_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o hear_v that_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o benefit_n receive_v from_o her_o majesty_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n forget_v consider_v the_o small_a respect_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o bear_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o consequent_o unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o her_o lieutenant_n that_o for_o a_o fault_n commit_v by_o one_o or_o two_o wicked_a person_n they_o will_v blame_v all_o the_o nation_n the_o which_o be_v no_o fit_a course_n and_o will_v breed_v but_o spleen_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n whereof_o he_o wish_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a and_o not_o give_v her_o majesty_n any_o cause_n of_o discontentment_n the_o which_o will_v redound_v to_o their_o own_o harm_n and_o by_o this_o course_n they_o shall_v give_v her_o occasion_n if_o they_o continue_v to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o to_o tell_v they_o plain_o of_o their_o error_n and_o so_o that_o conference_n end_v during_o this_o general_a murmur_a against_o the_o english_a there_o grow_v daily_a faction_n and_o partiality_n some_o incline_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o other_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o english_a either_o party_n have_v many_o at_o their_o devotion_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o division_n and_o a_o dismember_n of_o the_o province_n or_o rather_o to_o a_o who_o confusion_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where-upon_o there_o be_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o english_a nation_n who_o have_v be_v much_o tax_v for_o this_o treachery_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o warmond_n of_o stochelen_n a_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o touch_v the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n sir_n come_v from_o franckfort_n i_o arrive_v in_o these_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o as_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v betray_v and_o yield_v up_o unto_o the_o enemy_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o find_v a_o strange_a alteration_n general_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o loss_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o fear_v than_o a_o revolt_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o french_a after_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o affect_v have_v hitherto_o contain_v themselves_o and_o be_v content_a to_o revenge_v themselves_o with_o their_o tong_n blame_v general_o all_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o tax_v his_o excellency_n with_o a_o thousand_o reproach_n yea_o they_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o they_o have_v not_o spare_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o if_o her_o majesty_n his_o excellency_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o to_o ruin_v the_o country_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o seem_v these_o evil_a spirit_n have_v lay_v hold_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o vomit_v out_o their_o poison_n against_o they_o who_o have_v never_o before_o give_v they_o any_o subject_n of_o reproach_n without_o doubt_n sir_n i_o believe_v that_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a judicious_a and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o this_o scandalous_a brute_n but_o there_o be_v the_o papist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v spaniolize_v and_o the_o spy_n and_o pensioner_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v distaste_v the_o people_n from_o seek_v any_o more_o assistance_n from_o her_o majesty_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o that_o point_n wheere-unto_a they_o be_v once_o bring_v at_o his_o excellency_n come_v into_o these_o country_n which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o that_o which_o have_v seem_v most_o strange_a unto_o i_o be_v that_o all_o man_n in_o general_n be_v so_o amaze_v as_o if_o this_o estate_n be_v ruin_v and_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o place_n whereof_o the_o one_o have_v 1587._o not_o b●…ene_v we_o four_o month_n and_o the_o other_o be_v well_o assure_v shall_v draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o if_o never_o heretofore_o any_o place_n of_o importance_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o final_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v to_o recover_v this_o loss_n upon_o the_o enemy_n to_o conclude_v in_o a_o instant_n all_o that_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o english_a party_n be_v so_o terrify_v and_o grow_v so_o cold_a as_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v ear_n to_o any_o practice_n or_o new_a invention_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o without_o england_n or_o at_o the_o least_o without_o englishman_n but_o not_o without_o their_o angel_n the_o which_o they_o know_v well_o they_o can_v not_o want_v but_o above_o all_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o his_o excelencie_n as_o of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o two_o place_n and_o may_v in_o time_n procure_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n yea_o some_o have_v be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o say_v in_o open_a council_n of_o state_n that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v never_o be_v so_o much_o deceive_v by_o the_o french_a as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a by_o the_o english_a write_v letter_n unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o his_o excelencie_n full_a of_o reproach_n and_o discontentment_n seek_v to_o bring_v his_o excelencie_n into_o disgrace_n with_o her_o majesty_n doubtless_o sir_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o two_o place_n be_v not_o small_a for_o that_o the_o country_n of_o the_o veluwe_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o like_a estate_n of_o late_a year_n even_o unto_o september_n last_o that_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a force_n and_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n assure_v who_o will_v say_v that_o the_o veluwe_n be_v much_o indomage_v