deflower_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v julian_n which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o such_o indignation_n that_o he_o procure_v those_o saracen_n to_o come_v over_o into_o spain_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v on_o his_o king_n but_o when_o those_o barbarous_a people_n have_v once_o set_v foot_n in_o there_o they_o can_v never_o be_v remove_v until_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinando_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o author_n before_o name_v write_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o those_o moor_n into_o spain_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la will_v needs_o open_v a_o part_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o have_v be_v shut_v long_o before_o and_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v enter_v by_o any_o yet_o the_o king_n suppose_v there_o have_v be_v great_a treasure_n therein_o break_v into_o it_o but_o find_v nothing_o there_o save_v in_o a_o great_a chest_n the_o picture_n of_o man_n who_o resemble_v the_o proportion_n attire_n and_o armour_n of_o the_o moor_n pprophecy_n and_o a_o prophecy_n join_v therewithal_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o palace_n shall_v be_v enter_v such_o a_o people_n as_o be_v there_o resemble_v shall_v invade_v and_o spoil_v spain_n which_o fall_v out_o according_o the_o spaniard_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o very_o mix_v people_n descend_v of_o the_o goth_n which_o in_o former_a time_n possess_v that_o land_n and_o of_o those_o saracen_n and_o jew_n which_o be_v the_o base_a people_n of_o the_o world_n spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n dâ—…d_v contain_v under_o it_o regnum_fw-la algarbiâ—…rum_n but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v now_o annex_v unto_o castille_n by_o the_o cunâ—…ing_n of_o the_o k_o ng_z of_o spain_n philip_n he_o second_v who_o take_v the_o advantage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o barbary_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o then_o after_o he_o reign_v henry_n who_o sometime_o be_v cardinal_n and_o uncle_n to_o sebastian_n in_o who_o time_n although_o show_n be_v make_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_o debare_v unto_o who_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n do_v belong_v yet_o philip_n mean_v to_o make_v sure_a work_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o right_n as_o by_o main_a force_n invade_v and_o since_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o portugal_n have_v keep_v it_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n be_v lisbon_n call_v in_o latin_a olysippo_n from_o whence_o those_o navigation_n be_v advance_v by_o which_o the_o portugal_n discover_v so_o much_o of_o their_o south_n part_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n possess_v by_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o city_n from_o whence_o the_o castilian_n do_v set_v forth_o their_o sevill_n ship_n to_o the_o west-indies_n be_v sevill_n call_v in_o latin_a hispalis_n another_o toledo_n great_a city_n in_o spain_n be_v toledo_n where_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v the_o rich_a spiritual_a dignity_n of_o christendom_n the_o papacy_n only_o except_v portugal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o spain_n four_o archbishopric_n of_o great_a worth_n three_o other_o inferior_a and_o forty_o bishopric_n as_o also_o in_o portugal_n three_o archbishopric_n and_o eight_o bishopric_n he_o reckon_v up_o also_o in_o spain_n beside_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n 17_o duke_n 41._o marquess_n 87._o earl_n or_o count_n and_o 9_o viscount_n as_o also_o in_o portugal_n beside_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n fix_v duke_n four_o marquess_n nineteen_o earl_n and_o one_o viscount_n in_o spain_n he_o say_v be_v seven_o university_n the_o country_n be_v but_o dry_a and_o so_o consequent_o barren_a in_o comparison_n of_o some_o other_o place_n what_o commodity_n it_o do_v yield_v it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o treatise_n of_o damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v which_o he_o call_v his_o hispania_n not_o only_o this_o great_a and_o large_a country_n heretofore_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n be_v now_o under_o one_o absolute_a king_n but_o that_o king_n also_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o other_o territory_n as_o namely_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n sardinia_n majorque_fw-la minorque_fw-la evisa_fw-la in_o the_o midland_n sea_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n in_o the_o atlantic_a beside_o divers_a strong_a town_n and_o goodly_a havens_n in_o barbary_n within_o and_o without_o the_o strait_o on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n he_o command_v much_o on_o the_o frontiery_n beside_o the_o island_n adjoin_v to_o the_o main_a land_n in_o the_o western_a indies_n he_o have_v mexico_n brasil_n large_a territory_n with_o the_o island_n of_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o get_v portugal_n as_o a_o dowry_n to_o that_o soâ—…ct_a marriage_n get_v also_o all_o the_o dependence_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o africa_n the_o east-indies_n and_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n the_o town_n of_o barbary_n and_o the_o east-indies_n willing_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o but_o the_o terceras_n he_o win_v by_o force_n at_o the_o first_o and_o second_o expedition_n so_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o huge_a tract_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v world_n under_o the_o king_n dominion_n we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o empery_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n the_o large_a that_o now_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o france_n the_o next_o country_n be_v france_n bound_v which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o english_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o germany_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n on_o the_o south-west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v for_o world_n one_o entire_a thing_n one_o of_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n have_v both_o on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n the_o sea_n stand_v very_o convenient_a for_o profit_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v ordinary_o very_o fruitful_a the_o consideration_n whereof_o cause_v francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n to_o compare_v this_o kingdom_n alone_o to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o signory_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n for_o when_o the_o herald_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o king_n francis_n do_v give_v his_o majesty_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o germany_n king_n of_o castaile_n arragon_n naples_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n francis_n command_v his_o herald_n to_o call_v he_o so_o often_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o other_o have_v title_n by_o all_o his_o country_n imply_v that_o france_n alone_o be_v of_o as_o much_o strength_n and_o worth_a as_o all_o the_o country_n which_o the_o other_o have_v concern_v this_o argument_n see_v the_o warlike_a and_o politic_a discourse_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove._n he_o who_o write_v the_o commentary_n of_o religion_n and_o state_n of_o france_n do_v show_v that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a in_o france_n in_o the_o day_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o three_o civil_a war_n france_n which_o have_v much_o ruinate_v the_o glory_n and_o beauty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n when_o a_o little_a before_o the_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o there_o have_v be_v peace_n in_o that_o country_n scant_o full_a two_o year_n yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o riches_n and_o happiness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o in_o that_o short_a time_n all_o thing_n be_v renew_v and_o repair_v again_o as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o such_o desolation_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a france_n be_v exceed_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o their_o size_n and_o toule_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o impost_n and_o tribute_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n there_o use_v but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o commodity_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o for_o matter_n of_o luxury_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o from_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o necessity_n as_o flesh_n wood_n salt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v suppose_v at_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v under-officer_n and_o make_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o live_n by_o gather_v of_o the_o king_n tribute_n this_o be_v much_o increase_v no_o doubt_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n but_o yet_o of_o old_a it_o be_v in_o so_o great_a measure_n which_o cause_v that_o speech_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n as_o johannes_n eventinus_fw-la witness_v
but_o in_o latin_a some_o term_v he_o prestiosus_fw-la johannes_n but_o the_o most_o part_n presbyter_n johannes_n world_n write_v of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n absolute_a so_o he_o have_v also_o a_o priest-like_a or_o patriarchall_a function_n and_o jurisdiction_n among_o they_o this_o be_v a_o very_a mighty_a prâ—…nce_n and_o repute_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a emperor_n in_o the_o world_n what_o be_v know_v of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a time_n be_v know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ethiâ—…pia_n but_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o these_o late_a day_n have_v best_a describe_v it_o the_o people_n therefore_o be_v christian_n as_o be_v also_o the_o prince_n but_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o west_n church_n and_o in_o no_o sort_n acknowledge_v any_o supreme_a prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v retain_v christianity_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o candace_n the_o queen_n of_o ethiopia_n who_o be_v instruct_v concern_v christ_n by_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d his_o ecclesiastical_a story_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o but_o they_o do_v to_o this_o daâ—…_n retain_v circumcision_n whereof_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d their_o converter_n not_o have_v any_o fuâ—…ther_a conference_n with_o the_o apostle_n nor_o any_o else_o with_o he_o do_v receive_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n imperfect_o retain_v circumcision_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o aboli_fw-la shed_n when_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o philip._n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o prester_n john_n be_v the_o mountain_n common_o montes_n call_v lunae_fw-la montes_fw-la where_o be_v the_o first_o wellspring_n and_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n yet_o there_o be_v that_o fetch_v the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a great_a lake_n towards_o the_o south_n call_v zembre_n out_o of_o which_o towards_o the_o west_n run_v the_o river_n of_o zaire_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o manicongo_a the_o râ—…ver_n of_o zuama_fw-la or_o cuama_n towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monomoâ—…apa_n or_o benomotapa_n as_o the_o river_n nilus_n towards_o the_o north_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o abyssine_n to_o egypt_n which_o river_n run_v violent_o along_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o hasty_o increase_v by_o the_o melt_a of_o much_o snow_n from_o the_o mountain_n will_v overrun_a and_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o egypt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v slake_v by_o many_o pond_n dam_n and_o sluice_n which_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o prester_n john_n and_o in_o respect_n hereof_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o the_o prince_n of_o egypt_n have_v pay_v upto_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o abyssine_n a_o great_a tribute_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n which_o of_o late_a the_o great_a turk_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n needless_a do_v deny_v till_o the_o people_n of_o the_o egypt_n abyssine_n by_o commandment_n of_o their_o prince_n do_v break_v down_o their_o dam_n and_o drown_v egypt_n do_v enforce_v the_o turk_n to_o continue_v his_o pay_n and_o to_o give_v much_o money_n for_o the_o make_n of_o they_o very_o earnest_o to_o his_o great_a charge_n desire_v a_o peace_n in_o this_o country_n also_o of_o prester_n john_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o famous_a river_n nigar_n suppose_v to_o have_v in_o nigar_n it_o the_o most_o and_o the_o best_a precious_a stone_n of_o any_o river_n in_o the_o world_n which_o rise_v likewise_o out_o of_o a_o great_a lâ—…ke_n out_o of_o that_o mount_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o good_a space_n hide_v it_o self_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 60._o mile_n under_o ground_n then_o appear_v again_o after_o it_o have_v run_v somewhat_o further_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n and_o again_o after_o a_o great_a tract_n another_o and_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a course_n fall_v at_o cape_n verde_n into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n ortelius_n in_o his_o large_a map_n describe_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n with_o seven_o stream_n or_o ostia_n but_o those_o that_o travel_v these_o part_n say_v that_o there_o be_v only_o some_o bay_n but_o there_o be_v no_o river_n in_o those_o part_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v other_o country_n in_o africa_n as_o agâ—…simba_n libya_n interior_a nubia_n and_o other_o of_o who_o nothing_o be_v famous_a but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o africa_n in_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v forth_o store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o elephant_n lion_n panther_n tiger_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n africa_n semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la oportet_fw-la novi_fw-la oftentimes_o new_a and_o strange_a shape_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v bring_v forth_o there_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a a_o d_o full_a of_o wilderness_n which_o have_v in_o they_o little_a water_n the_o beast_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v enforce_v to_o meet_v at_o those_o few_o water_a place_n that_o be_v where_o oftentimes_o contrary_a kind_n have_v conjunction_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o there_o arife_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o species_n which_o take_v part_n of_o bo_z h._n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o leopard_n beget_v of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o beast_n call_v pardus_n and_o somewhat_o resemble_v ei_fw-la her_z of_o they_o a_o d_o thus_o far_o of_o africa_n of_o the_o northern_a land_n the_o land_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o north_n aâ—…e_v in_o number_n almost_o infinite_a the_o chief_a of_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v brief_o touch_v very_o far_o to_o the_o north_n in_o the_o same_o climate_n also_o with_o sweden_n that_o be_v under_o the_o circle_n arctic_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v in_o old_a time_n thule_n which_o be_v then_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n north_n ward_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o virgil_n utima_fw-la thule_n the_o country_n be_v cold_a the_o people_n barbarous_a and_o yield_v hâ—…_n liâ—…tle_a commodity_n commodity_n save_v hawk_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v no_o night_n at_o all_o unto_o this_o land_n divers_a of_o our_o english_a nation_n do_v yearly_a travel_n and_o do_v bring_v from_o thence_o good_a store_n of_o fish_n but_o especial_o our_o deep_a and_o thick_a ling_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v isl_n and_o â—…ings_n it_o have_v please_v god_n that_o in_o these_o religion_n latter_a time_n the_o gospel_n be_v there_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n be_v instract_v in_o christianity_n have_v also_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a learning_n which_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n unto_o who_o that_o island_n be_v now_o subject_a there_o be_v late_o write_v by_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n a_o pretty_a treatise_n in_o latin_a which_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o country_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o master_n hackluit_n voyage_n southward_o from_o thence_o lie_v frizeland_n call_v in_o latin_a frizlandia_n frizeland_n whereas_o the_o frizeland_n join_v to_o germany_n be_v in_o latin_a call_v frizia_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n one_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n be_v call_v middleburge_n zealand_n which_o continue_v in_o it_o divers_a land_n in_o who_o little_o be_v famous_a save_v that_o in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v flishen_n oâ—…_n flushen_n a_o town_n of_o war_n and_o middleburge_n be_v another_o a_o place_n â—…f_o good_a mart._n livinus_fw-la limnius_fw-la and_o some_o of_o the_o low_a german_n be_v of_o opinion_n â—…hat_o this_o city_n be_v fiâ—…t_o build_v by_o metellus_n the_o roman_a and_o that_o which_o now_o be_v call_v middlâ—…burge_n be_v at_o the_o first_o term_v metolli_n burgum_fw-la the_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n do_v hold_v this_o province_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o land_n have_v be_v much_o trouble_v of_o late_a with_o inundation_n of_o water_n the_o island_n that_o lie_v most_o west_n of_o any_o fame_n be_v ireland_n which_o have_v ireland_n in_o it_o heretofore_o many_o king_n of_o their_o own_o but_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v now_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o people_n natural_o be_v rude_a and_o superstitious_a the_o country_n good_a and_o fruitful_a but_o that_o for_o want_n of_o tillage_n in_o divers_a place_n they_o suffer_v it_o to_o grow_v into_o bog_n and_o desert_n note_n it_o be_v true_a of_o this_o country_n which_o solinus_n write_v of_o some_o other_o that_o serpent_n and_o adder_n do_v not_o breed_v there_o and_o in_o the_o irish_a timber_n of_o certain_a experience_n no_o spider_n web_n be_v ever_o find_v the_o most_o renown_a island_n in_o britain_n the_o
king_n in_o who_o dominion_n it_o stand_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v hereby_o that_o when_o once_o the_o grecian_n have_v win_v it_o durius_n histaspis_n or_o xerxes_n who_o be_v king_n of_o persia_n do_v give_v charge_n that_o every_o day_n at_o dinner_n one_o speak_v aloud_o shall_v remember_v he_o that_o the_o grecian_n have_v take_v sardis_n which_o intend_v that_o he_o never_o be_v in_o quiet_a till_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o there_o stand_v also_o in_o the_o inland_n philadelphia_n thyatina_fw-la laodicea_n â—…ote_n and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o the_o north_n pergamus_n which_o be_v the_o other_o four_o city_n unto_o which_o st_n john_n the_o evangelist_n do_v direct_v his_o epistle_n go_v upward_o from_o jonium_n to_o the_o north_n there_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n eolis_n a_o little_a country_n call_v eolis_n and_o beyond_o that_o although_o not_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o two_o province_n call_v minor_fw-la mysia_n major_a and_o mysia_n minor_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v so_o base_a and_o contemptible_a that_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o speech_n as_o a_o proverb_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v describe_v one_o mean_a than_o the_o mean_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v mysiorum_fw-la postremus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o mysia_n major_n do_v lie_v the_o country_n call_v troas_n wherein_o stand_v ilium_n and_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n against_o which_o as_o troy_n both_o virgil_n and_o homer_n have_v write_v the_o grecian_n do_v continue_v their_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o reason_n that_o paris_n have_v steal_v away_o helena_n the_o wife_n of_o menelaus_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sparta_n eastward_o both_o from_o troas_n and_o mysia_n major_a a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o country_n call_v phrygia_n where_o the_o goddess_n phrygia_n which_o be_v call_v bona_fw-la dea_fw-la or_o pessinuntia_n or_o cybele_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o old_a god_n have_v she_o first_o abide_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o herodiaâ—…_n wrt_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n as_o imply_v that_o good_a fortune_n shall_v follow_v she_o thither_o in_o this_o country_n live_v that_o gondius_fw-la who_o knit_v the_o â—…ot_n call_v for_o the_o intricatenesse_n thereof_o nodus_fw-la gordianus_n and_o when_o it_o knot_n can_v not_o be_v untie_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o alexander_n the_o greâ—…t_n suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o asia_n as_o by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o same_o gordius_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o northward_o from_o phrygia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n bythinia_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n where_o perusias_n reign_v that_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o city_n nicaea_n where_o the_o first_o general_n nice_n council_n be_v hold_v against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a thereof_o call_v the_o nicene_n councilâ—…_n here_o stand_v also_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n where_o the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n from_o bythinia_n eastward_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o stand_v the_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n where_o be_v the_o city_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a call_v by_o his_o name_n pompeiopolis_n on_o the_o south_n pompciopolis_n of_o paphlagonia_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o asiâ—…_n minor_a diâ—…_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o galatia_n whereunto_o galatia_n saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v unto_o which_o saint_n peter_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n from_o whence_o southward_o lie_v the_o province_n term_v lyeaoni_n and_o lyeaonia_n from_o thence_o yet_o more_o south_n border_v upon_o pamphylia_n which_o touch_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v pisidia_n concern_v which_o pisidia_n country_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o mention_v make_v in_o such_o story_n as_o do_v touch_n asia_n the_o lâ—…sse_n from_o these_o sourthern_a part_n if_o we_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o asia_n major_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n confine_v pontus_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n in_o this_o pontus_n do_v reign_v mithridates_n who_o in_o his_o young_a mithridates_n day_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o skilful_a that_o he_o can_v well_o speak_v more_o than_o twenty_o language_n his_o hatred_n be_v ever_o great_a towards_o the_o roman_n against_o who_o when_o he_o mean_v first_o to_o put_v his_o malice_n in_o practice_n he_o so_o combine_v with_o the_o natural_n of_o those_o part_n that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o slay_v more_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n carrying_z their_o intendment_n so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o none_o till_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v pompey_n the_o great_a be_v the_o man_n distress_n who_o distress_v this_o mithridates_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v poison_v himself_o but_o can_v not_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v so_o before_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o treacle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o invent_v of_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v mithridate_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o poison_n allay_v that_o no_o venom_n will_v easy_o work_v upon_o he_o southward_o from_o this_o pontus_n stand_v the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n cappadocia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v many_o man_n in_o it_o but_o little_a money_n whence_o horace_n say_v mancipiis_fw-la locuples_fw-fr eget_fw-la aris_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la rex_fw-la eastward_o from_o this_o cappadocia_n as_o also_o from_o pontus_n be_v armenia_n minor_a minor_fw-la whereof_o the_o thing_n memorable_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o other_o armenia_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v asia_n the_o less_o of_o syria_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n southward_o from_o cilicia_n and_o bound_v asâ—…a_n the_o less_o lie_v syria_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v call_v palestina_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n arabia_n on_o the_o west_n tyre_n and_o sidon_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o people_n of_o this_o syria_n be_v â—…ames_n in_o time_n past_o call_v the_o ardmite_n in_o their_o language_n be_v the_o translâ—…ion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v syriac_a in_o this_o country_n stand_v anâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d see_v and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o reckon_n unto_o this_o day_n here_o also_o stand_v now_o the_o city_n of_o alâ—…ppo_n aleppo_n which_o be_v a_o famous_a mâ—…rt_n town_n for_o the_o merchandize_v oâ—…_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o eâ—…st_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n and_o such_o country_n as_o be_v adjoin_v here_o stand_v â—…th_n also_o tripoli_n tripoli_n the_o south_n part_n of_o syria_n lie_v down_o towards_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v dwell_v be_v a_o country_n of_o small_a quantity_n not_o 200._o italian_n mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o that_o it_o do_v maintain_v above_o thirty_o king_n king_n and_o their_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v sufficient_a afterward_o to_o relieve_v the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o country_n note_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a lâ—…nd_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n now_o ouâ—…_n traveller_n by_o experience_n do_v find_v the_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n to_o be_v change_v gâ—…d_v curse_v the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o for_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o dessolution_n to_o come_v by_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n through_o this_o country_n do_v jordan_n run_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n write_v when_o snow_n have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o
forty_o year_n because_o of_o their_o rebellion_n feed_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o manna_n from_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o with_o water_n miraculous_o draw_v out_o of_o dry_a rock_n for_o the_o country_n have_v very_o little_a water_n almost_o no_o tree_n and_o be_v utter_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n or_o corn_n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o desert_n in_o arabia_n petrosa_n be_v some_o but_o not_o many_o arabia_n foelix_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o ground_n and_o convenience_n stand_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v call_v foelix_n be_v for_o that_o it_o yield_v many_o thing_n in_o abundance_n which_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v as_o frankincense_n especial_o the_o most_o precious_a balm_n myrrh_n and_o many_o other_o both_o fruit_n and_o spice_n and_o yield_v withal_o store_n of_o some_o precious_a stone_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v young_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_n he_o be_v to_o put_v incense_n upon_o a_o altar_n pour_v on_o great_a store_n of_o frankincense_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o prodigal_a of_o that_o sweet_a perfume_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v spare_a until_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o frankincense_n do_v grow_v but_o when_o alexander_n afterward_o have_v take_v arabia_n and_o have_v possession_n thereof_o he_o send_v a_o ship_n load_n of_o frankincense_n to_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o bid_v he_o serve_v the_o god_n plentiful_o and_o not_o offer_v incense_n miserable_o this_o be_v that_o country_n wherein_o arabia_n mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n but_o afterward_o join_v himself_o with_o thief_n and_o robber_n his_o life_n be_v to_o rob_v such_o merchant_n as_o pass_v through_o arabia_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v get_v together_o many_o of_o his_o own_o countryman_n he_o have_v afterward_o a_o whole_a legion_n or_o more_o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o heraclius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o want_v of_o their_o pay_n join_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o that_o at_o length_n he_o have_v a_o great_a army_n wherewith_o he_o spoil_v the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 600._o to_o maintain_v his_o credit_n and_o authority_n with_o his_o own_o man_n he_o feign_v that_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o according_o he_o ordain_v a_o new_a religion_n consist_v partly_o of_o jewish_a ceremony_n and_o partly_o of_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n that_o he_o may_v inveigle_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o yet_o by_o his_o own_o fancy_n distinguish_v his_o own_o follower_n from_o both_o the_o book_n of_o his_o religion_n be_v koran_n call_v the_o koran_n the_o people_n which_o be_v sectary_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o come_v of_o hagar_n the_o handmaid_n of_o sarah_n abraham_n wife_n and_o therefore_o shall_v of_o she_o be_v call_v ishmaelite_n or_o hagarens_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o a_o bondwoman_n and_o from_o he_o who_o they_o suppose_v a_o bastard_n they_o term_v themselves_o saracen_n as_o come_v from_o sarah_n they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o writer_n arabian_n instead_o of_o saracen_n their_o name_n be_v draw_v from_o their_o first_o country_n mahomet_n do_v take_v something_o of_o religion_n his_o doctrine_n both_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n as_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o life_n eternal_a in_o another_o world_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o they_o do_v admit_v and_o believe_v but_o from_o the_o jew_n alone_o the_o false_a prophet_n do_v borrow_v divers_a thing_n as_o that_o all_o his_o male_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v that_o they_o shall_v eat_v no_o swine_n flesh_n that_o they_o shall_v oftentimes_o bathe_v purge_v and_o wash_v themselves_o which_o divers_a of_o their_o people_n which_o be_v more_o religious_a than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n do_v five_o time_n in_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v near_o to_o their_o church_n and_o house_n of_o devotion_n divers_a bath_n whereinto_o when_o they_o have_v enter_v and_o wash_v themselves_o they_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v as_o clear_v from_o sin_n as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o day_n they_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o country_n of_o arabia_n stand_v a_o city_n call_v mecha_n where_o be_v mecha_n the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o there_o be_v build_v a_o great_a temple_n unto_o which_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n yearly_a go_v on_o pilgrimage_n as_o some_o christian_n do_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o they_o account_v mahomet_n to_o be_v the_o great_a prophet_n that_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o world_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o great_a prophet_n moses_n christ_n and_o mahomet_n and_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n be_v better_a by_o christ_n so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v amend_v by_o mahomet_n in_o this_o respect_n as_o we_o reckon_v the_o computation_n of_o our_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o saracen_n account_v they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n who_o fame_n begin_v now_o about_o 3000_o year_n since_o have_v embrace_v the_o opinion_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o saracen_n concern_v mahomet_n some_o of_o our_o christian_n do_v report_n that_o medina_n a_o city_n stand_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o mecha_n be_v the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o that_o by_o order_n from_o himself_o his_o body_n be_v put_v into_o a_o iron_n coffin_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o temple_n the_o roof_n or_o vault_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o adamant_n or_o perhaps_o of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v attract_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n and_o there_o hang_v be_v support_v by_o nothing_o but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o this_o narration_n this_o false_a prophet_n as_o lodovicus_n vives_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la fidei_fw-la do_v write_v be_v desirous_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o imitate_v christ_n jesus_n who_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o day_n do_v give_v out_o that_o himself_o shall_v rise_v again_o but_o he_o appoint_v a_o large_a time_n that_o be_v after_o 800._o year_n and_o yet_o that_o time_n mahomet_n also_o be_v expire_v but_o we_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o mahomet_n as_o the_o deviil_n have_v ever_o some_o device_n to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o unbeliever_n so_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v report_v and_o credit_v among_o the_o turk_n that_o as_o moses_n do_v allude_v to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o christ_n do_v foretell_v somewhat_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o mahomet_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordinary_o receive_v among_o they_o that_o when_o christ_n in_o st_n john_n gospel_n do_v say_v that_o although_o he_o depart_v he_o will_v send_v they_o a_o comforter_n it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o text_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v mahomet_n but_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o malice_n to_o they_o have_v race_v out_o those_o word_n their_o own_o book_n do_v mention_v that_o mahomet_n while_o he_o live_v be_v much_o give_v to_o lasciviousness_n person_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n of_o body_n even_o with_o very_a beast_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v so_o senseless_a that_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o they_o think_v no_o such_o wickedness_n to_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o be_v utter_o unlearned_a and_o most_o receive_v whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o koran_n mahomet_n have_v make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o death_n to_o dispute_v sift_n or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o his_o law_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o arabia_n between_o that_o and_o egypt_n lie_v the_o gulf_n call_v of_o the_o country_n sinus_n arabicus_n by_o some_o mare_fw-la erithraeum_fw-la but_o common_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n not_o from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o water_n but_o because_o the_o land_n and_o bank_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o colour_n red_a this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o by_o moses_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v lead_v when_o they_o flee_v out_o of_o egypt_n from_o pharaoh_n god_n cause_v by_o his_o power_n the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o as_o on_o dry_a land_n this_o be_v that_o sea_n through_o which_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v in_o time_n past_o bring_v to_o
the_o one_o of_o fezza_n or_o fez_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n part_n towards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o spain_n the_o other_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n which_o lie_v from_o above_o morocco_n the_o hill_n atlas_n minor_a to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n of_o mauritania_n these_o be_v both_o saracen_n as_o be_v also_o their_o people_n hold_v true_a league_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o with_o some_o other_o christian_a prince_n a_o league_n only_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o this_o mauritana_n tingitana_n or_o rather_o but_o near_a unto_o it_o in_o mauritania_n caesoriensâ—…_n that_o which_o saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n do_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n report_n that_o in_o a_o city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v this_o brutish_a custom_n counâ—…_n that_o once_o in_o the_o year_n for_o certain_a day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o into_o wide_a and_o large_a field_n and_o there_o divide_v themselves_o each_o from_o other_o so_o that_o perhaps_o the_o father_n be_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o child_n or_o brother_n on_o the_o other_o and_o do_v throw_v stone_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o many_o be_v hurt_v and_o divers_a kill_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o that_o assault_n but_o s._n augustine_n rell_v that_o he_o deâ—…esting_v the_o brutishness_n thereof_o dâ—…d_v make_v a_o most_o eloquent_a and_o elaborate_a oâ—…ation_n or_o sermon_n unto_o they_o whereby_o he_o do_v prevail_v with_o those_o of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v that_o theâ—…_n give_v over_o that_o foolish_a and_o rude_a exercise_n yet_o leo_n assâ—…icanus_n who_o live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o and_o in_o his_o own_o person_n travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n do_v write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o africa_n that_o in_o one_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n this_o barba_fw-la â—…us_fw-la custom_n be_v yet_o retain_v of_o the_o other_o country_n of_o africa_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n from_o beyond_o the_o hill_n atlas_n major_a unto_o the_o south_n of_o africa_n be_v nothing_o almost_o it_o antiquity_n worthy_a the_o readiag_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fable_n for_o towards_o the_o south_n parâ—…_n of_o africa_n as_o well_o as_o towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v man_n of_o strange_a shape_n as_o some_o with_o dog_n head_n some_o without_o head_n and_o some_o with_o one_o foot_n alone_o which_o be_v very_o huge_a and_o such_o like_a which_o that_o counterfeit_a friar_n who_o write_v that_o book_n which_o be_v count_v saint_n augustine_n ad_fw-la fraetre_n in_o eremo_fw-la and_o who_o will_v glad_o father_n upon_o saint_n augustine_n the_o erect_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n do_v say_v that_o he_o see_v travel_v down_o from_o hippo_n southward_o in_o africa_n but_o as_o the_o ass_n in_o aesop_n which_o be_v clothe_v in_o the_o lion_n skin_n do_v by_o his_o long_a ear_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o ass_n and_o not_o a_o lion_n so_o this_o foolish_a fellow_n by_o his_o lie_v do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o not_o saint_n augustine_n in_o the_o new_a writer_n there_o be_v some_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o first_o that_o all_o the_o people_n in_o general_a to_o the_o south_n lie_v with_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la be_v not_o only_o blackish_a like_o the_o moor_n but_o be_v exceed_o black_a and_o therefore_o as_o in_o old_a time_n by_o a_o excellency_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v nigritae_n so_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v name_v negro_n as_o than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v black_a second_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n even_o uâ—…to_fw-la caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la have_v be_v gentile_n adore_v themselves_o image_n and_o foolish_a shape_n for_o their_o god_n neither_o bear_v of_o christ_n nor_o believe_v on_o mahomet_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o portugal_n come_v among_o they_o have_v profess_v christ_n for_o themselves_o but_o have_v win_v few_o of_o the_o people_n to_o embrace_v their_o religion_n three_o that_o the_o portugal_n pass_v along_o africa_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o many_o place_n of_o those_o country_n build_v castle_n and_o town_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o their_o great_a commodity_n one_o of_o the_o first_o country_n famous_a guinea_n beyond_o morocco_n be_v guinea_n which_o we_o call_v guinea_n within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o lie_v the_o cape_n call_v the_o cape_n verde_n and_o the_o other_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o three_o point_n and_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n name_v siâ—…rta_fw-la liâ—…na_fw-la at_o which_o place_n as_o common_o all_o traveller_n do_v touch_v that_o do_v pâ—…sse_o that_o way_n for_o fresh_a â—…er_n and_o â—…ther_a shâ—…p-provision_n â—…ur_fw-fr english_a man_n have_v find_v traâ—…_n trade_n icke_a into_o the_o part_n of_o this_o country_n where_o the_o iâ—…_n great_a commâ—…dity_n be_v gold_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n of_o both_o which_o there_o be_v good_a store_n beyond_o that_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o â—…arre_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a lie_v congo_n the_o kâ—…gdome_n of_o congo_n come_v mon_o call_v manicongo_a where_o the_o portugal_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n find_v the_o people_n to_o be_v heathen_n without_o gâ—…d_n do_v induce_v they_o to_o a_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o great_a abundance_n allow_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v teach_v they_o to_o lead_v their_o life_n congo_n according_a to_o their_o profession_n which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o in_o no_o case_n endure_v they_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o gentilism_n religion_n beyond_o manicongo_a so_o fare_v to_o the_o south_n as_o almost_o ten_o degree_n beyond_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n lie_v the_o land_n end_n which_o be_v a_o promontory_n now_o call_v caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la which_o vascus_n gama_n the_o portugâ—…l_n do_v discover_v and_o so_o call_v it_o because_o he_o have_v there_o good_a hope_n that_o the_o land_n do_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o that_o follow_v the_o course_n thâ—…reof_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o arabia_n and_o persia_n but_o esâ—…ecially_o to_o calcutta_n in_o india_n which_o course_n when_o himself_o and_o other_o oâ—…_n his_o countryman_n after_o he_o do_v follow_v thâ—…y_o fouâ—…d_v on_o the_o coast_n up_o towards_o arabia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mosambique_n melinda_n magadazo_n and_o other_o who_o people_n be_v all_o gentile_n and_o now_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v build_v divers_a hold_v for_o their_o safety_n of_o which_o country_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n he_o that_o list_v to_o read_v may_v find_v much_o in_o the_o history_n of_o oso_n 〈◊〉_d and_o petrus_n maffaeus_n but_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o any_o great_a importance_n beyond_o the_o cape_n towards_o the_o north_n before_o you_o come_v to_o mosumbique_n between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o sancto_n spirito_n lie_v the_o monomotapa_n kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n where_o the_o portugal_n also_o have_v arrive_v and_o so_o much_o be_v do_v there_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o gonsalvo_n de_fw-fr silua_n a_o jesuit_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o that_o country_n with_o many_o other_o be_v convert_v from_o gentilism_n religion_n to_o christianiâ—…y_v and_o baptize_v but_o certain_a mahumetan_n incense_a the_o king_n thereof_o afterward_o against_o the_o portugal_n make_v he_o to_o revolt_v from_o his_o religion_n and_o to_o put_v to_o death_n this_o jesuit_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o fact_n of_o his_o the_o portugal_n assaviâ—…g_v to_o revenge_v with_o a_o army_n send_v for_o out_o of_o portugal_n they_o profit_v little_a against_o he_o but_o be_v themselves_o consume_v by_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o aâ—…e_n there_o be_v also_o other_o kingdom_n sin_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n of_o who_o we_o know_v little_a beside_o their_o name_n etc._n and_o site_n in_o general_a as_o adel_n monomugi_n angola_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v name_v they_o in_o a_o word_n of_o abyssine_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n in_o the_o inland_a of_o africa_n lie_v john_n a_o very_a large_a country_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o east_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o molinda_n and_o a_o great_a way_n far_o on_o the_o north_n to_o egypt_n on_o the_o west_n to_o manicongo_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v call_v abissini_n and_o itself_o the_o dominion_n of_o he_o who_o we_o common_o call_v in_o english_a prester_n john_n
thither_o have_v write_v concern_v tobacconist_n those_o west_n indies_n shall_v find_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o do_v use_v it_o most_o as_o a_o remedy_n against_o that_o which_o be_v call_v lues_fw-la venerea_fw-la whereunto_o many_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a be_v unclean_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n with_o woman_n but_o also_o their_o detestable_a and_o execrable_a sin_n of_o sodomy_n after_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v for_o a_o time_n possess_fw-fr hispania_n nova_fw-la for_o the_o desire_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n some_o of_o they_o travel_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o as_o by_o water_n they_o find_v the_o sea_n westward_o from_o peru_n which_o be_v always_o very_o calm_a and_o be_v by_o they_o call_v the_o south_n sea_n as_o the_o other_o wherein_o cuba_n stand_v '_o be_v term_v the_o north_n sea_n so_o by_o land_n they_o find_v that_o huge_a and_o mighty_a country_n which_o be_v call_v peru_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o barbarous_a peru._n and_o without_o god_n man_n of_o great_a stature_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o far_o high_a than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n in_o europe_n use_v to_o shoot_v strong_o with_o bow_n make_v of_o fish-bone_n and_o most_o cruel_a people_n to_o their_o enemy_n our_o english_a people_n who_o have_v travel_v that_o way_n do_v in_o their_o write_n confess_v that_o they_o see_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o peru_n very_o huge_a &_o tall_a man_n who_o attempt_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o put_v to_o land_n for_o fresh_a water_n be_v much_o fright_v with_o their_o gun_n or_o else_o doubtless_o have_v offer_v violence_n unto_o they_o which_o our_o man_n fear_v get_v they_o away_o as_o speedy_o as_o they_o can_v there_o be_v one_o petrus_n de_fw-fr cieca_n a_o spaniard_n who_o when_o he_o have_v travel_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n return_v back_o again_o into_o europe_n and_o write_v a_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o whole_a country_n and_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n do_v record_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o some_o part_n of_o peru_n very_o huge_a and_o mighty_a bone_n of_o man_n that_o have_v be_v giant_n who_o dwell_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o among_o these_o the_o spaniard_n peru._n partly_o by_o force_n but_o especial_o by_o perfidious_a treason_n do_v get_v infinite_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n wherewith_o be_v allure_v they_o hope_v for_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o have_v under_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la and_o that_o cause_v they_o to_o spread_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o as_o far_o as_o they_o dare_v in_o the_o country_n where_o in_o some_o place_n they_o dig_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o â—…rth_n and_o in_o some_o other_o they_o find_v it_o ready_o dig_v and_o try_v unto_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v use_v that_o trade_n before_o their_o come_n thither_o among_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v cincia_n very_o famous_a in_o this_o peru_n there_o be_v a_o little_a beast_n call_v cincia_n which_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o fox_n the_o tale_n whereof_o be_v long_o the_o foot_n short_a and_o the_o head_n like_o a_o very_a fox_n which_o have_v a_o bag_n hang_v under_o her_o belly_n whereinto_o she_o do_v use_v to_o put_v her_o young_a when_o she_o see_v they_o in_o danger_n of_o any_o hunter_n or_o passenger_n that_o petrus_n de_fw-fr cieca_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o tell_v that_o himself_n see_v one_o of_o they_o which_o have_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o young_a one_o lie_v about_o she_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o perceive_v that_o a_o man_n be_v come_v near_o unto_o she_o she_o present_o get_v they_o into_o her_o bag_n and_o run_v away_o with_o such_o incredible_a swiftness_n as_o one_o will_v not_o have_v imagine_v after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v mexico_n they_o discover_v peru_n travel_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o as_o they_o prevail_v against_o the_o mexican_n take_v part_n with_o a_o enemy_n neighbour_n so_o find_v two_o brother_n strive_v in_o peru_n guasâ—…ar_n &_o atabaliba_n they_o so_o demean_v themselves_o in_o their_o difference_n that_o they_o ruin_v both_o and_o get_v their_o incredible_a store_n of_o gold_n the_o first_o that_o attempt_v against_o peruvian_o the_o peruvian_o and_o destroy_v their_o king_n be_v james_n of_o almagra_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o pizarre_n but_o deal_v treacherous_o and_o cruel_o with_o the_o peruvian_o they_o long_o enjoy_v not_o their_o victory_n but_o all_o of_o they_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n the_o people_n of_o peru_n be_v in_o many_o place_n much_o wise_a than_o those_o of_o cuba_n hispaniola_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n where_o the_o spaniard_n first_o land_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v some_o order_n and_o solemn_a custom_n among_o they_o as_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v bury_v their_o dead_a with_o 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discover_v the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o â—…hough_o daily_o they_o spread_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o insomuch_o thâ—…t_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o within_o these_o seven_o year_n last_o pass_v they_o have_v get_v into_o guiana_n where_o in_o former_a time_n no_o â—…ranger_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v be_v guiana_n be_v a_o country_n which_o lieâ—…h_v to_o guiana_n â—…he_v north_n sea_n in_o the_o same_o height_n as_o peru_n to_o the_o south_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v â—…bout_o five_o degree_n from_o the_o aequinâ—…ctial_a and_o that_o as_o i_o take_v it_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o country_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v country_n exceed_o rich_a &_o to_o have_v in_o it_o many_o mine_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v touch_v or_o at_o least_o but_o very_o lâ—…tely_o &_o to_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a otherwise_o although_o it_o lie_v iâ—…_n the_o heat_n of_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la but_o there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o river_n &_o fresh_a water_n iâ—…_n every_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o soil_n itself_o have_v such_o correspondency_n thereunto_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v as_o green_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n as_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n some_o of_o our_o englishman_n do_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o danger_n pass_v by_o water_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n &_o earnest_o desire_v that_o some_o force_n of_o â—…he_a english_a may_v be_v send_v thither_o &_o a_o colony_n erect_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n &_o the_o great_a hazard_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o succeed_v well_o it_o may_v prove_v dishonourable_a to_o our_o nation_n and_o withal_o because_o the_o spaniard_n have_v great_a company_n and_o strength_n although_o not_o in_o it_o you_o many_o way_n about_o it_o that_o intendment_n be_v discontinue_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o peru_n and_o near_o unto_o guiana_n there_o be_v very_o many_o great_a river_n which_o as_o they_o be_v fiâ—…_n for_o any_o navigation_n that_o shall_v be_v attempt_v to_o go_v up_o within_o the_o land_n so_o otherwise_o they_o must_v needs_o yield_v health_n and_o fruitfulness_n to_o those_o that_o iâ—…habit_v there_o the_o great_a of_o these_o river_n be_v that_o which_o some_o call_v oregliana_n amazon_n or_o the_o river_n of_o the_o amazon_n and_o next_o be_v the_o river_n maragnone_n &_o down_o towards_o magellane_n straits_n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o our_o english_a man_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o river_n orinoque_n in_o the_o great_a of_o which_o this_o be_v famous_a that_o for_o a_o good_a spece_fw-la after_o they_o have_v run_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n yea_o some_o write_v 20._o or_o 30._o miles_n they_o keep_v themselves_o unmixed_a with_o the_o salt_n water_n so_o that_o a_o very_a great_a way_n wiâ—…hin_a the_o sea_n man_n may_v take_v up_o as_o fresh_a water_n as_o
de_fw-fr bello_fw-la turcico_fw-la who_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v rex_n regum_fw-la mean_v that_o his_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a man_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v rex_n hominum_fw-la because_o his_o people_n will_v obey_v their_o prince_n in_o any_o reasonable_a moderation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v rex_n diabolorum_fw-la because_o the_o subject_n have_v there_o divers_a time_n deprive_v their_o king_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v râ—…x_n asinorum_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o people_n do_v bear_v very_o heavy_a bâ—…thens_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v one_o great_a misery_n sold._n to_o the_o subject_n that_o the_o place_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v ordinary_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v this_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v call_v a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o intend_v to_o recover_v unto_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o mind_v not_o to_o burden_v his_o people_n further_o than_o be_v need_v think_v it_o a_o good_a course_n to_o set_v at_o sale_n all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o with_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n he_o do_v not_o meddle_v but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o take_v occasion_n also_o to_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o witness_v the_o author_n contra_fw-la machiavelli_n soldier_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o that_o absolute_a power_n to_o muster_v and_o press_v out_o soldier_n as_o in_o england_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n the_o prince_n have_v but_o the_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o king_n will_v set_v forward_o any_o military_a service_n he_o send_v abroad_o his_o edict_n or_o cause_v in_o city_n and_o good_a town_n the_o drum_n to_o be_v 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but_o this_o opinion_n be_v much_o now_o decay_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o next_o rank_n under_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o and_o very_o rich_a goodly_a city_n in_o france_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v paris_n call_v lutetia_n france_n quasi_fw-la luto_fw-la sita_fw-la as_o some_o have_v merry_o speak_v which_o place_n be_v especial_o honour_v first_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n most_o common_o keep_v court_n and_o residence_n there_o second_o by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o goodly_a house_n whereof_o part_n belong_v to_o nobleman_n and_o part_n be_v house_n of_o religion_n three_o by_o the_o university_n which_o be_v incomparable_o the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o best_a fill_v of_o alâ—…_n france_n four_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a parliament_n city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n without_o the_o ratification_n of_o which_o parliament_n at_o paris_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n come_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o 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gallia_n inferior_a and_o sometime_o germania_n inforior_fw-la but_o we_o common_o call_v it_o the_o low-countries_n the_o government_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o at_o all_o under_o france_n but_o gallia_n celtica_n and_o aquitania_n be_v under_o the_o french_a king_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o france_n country_n be_v the_o gaul_n who_o possess_v not_o only_o all_o that_o we_o now_o call_v france_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o the_o roman_n call_v gallia_n transalpina_n but_o also_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n a_o people_n who_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a this_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o valourâ—…_n for_o they_o not_o only_o sack_v rome_n buâ—…_n also_o carry_v their_o conquer_a armeâ—…_n into_o greece_n where_o they_o sit_v downâ—…_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n oâ—…_n gallogrecian_o or_o galathian_n some_o report_n also_o that_o they_o enâ—…_n tread_v into_o spain_n and_o subdue_v anâ—…_n inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v calâ—…_n lead_v lusitania_n now_o portugallia_n buâ—…_n howsoever_o their_o former_a victoriâ—…_n and_o greatness_n they_o be_v by_o juliâ—…_n caesar_n subdue_v and_o make_v a_o provinâ—…_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o coâ—…_n tinue_v under_o the_o roman_a empiâ—…_n till_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n afâ—…_n ter_z christ_n when_o in_o the_o ruin_n a_o dismember_n of_o the_o roman_a empirâ—…_n the_o french_a invade_v gaul_n and_o erâ—…_n ct_v a_o monarchy_n which_o have_v coâ—…_n tinue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o successioâ—…_n of_o sixty_o four_o king_n of_o three_o seuâ—…_n ral_a raze_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o merâ—…_n vingian_n carolovingians_n and_o capâ—…_n vingian_n about_o twelve_o hundre_v year_n and_o now_o flourish_v undeâ—…_n lewis_n the_o 13._o the_o now_o reign_v kâ—…_n of_o france_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o east_n against_o the_o saracen_n although_o they_o have_v â—…or_n a_o while_n hold_v sicily_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a their_o foot_n beyond_o the_o alps_n or_o in_o other_o for_o reign_v region_n howbeit_o in_o itself_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n contain_v seventeen_o several_a province_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n have_v several_a title_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n at_o several_a time_n do_v fall_v on_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o province_n do_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o one_o entire_a government_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o together_o it_o be_v by_o composition_n agree_v that_o the_o several_a province_n shall_v retain_v their_o several_a ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n yield_v why_o some_o of_o those_o province_n in_o our_o age_n think_v themselves_o free_v from_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o note_n who_o by_o inheritance_n they_o do_v descend_v because_o he_o have_v violate_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o keep_n whereof_o aâ—…_n the_o first_o composition_n he_o be_v bind_v when_o this_o whole_a country_n do_v be_v long_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v bestow_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n k._n of_o france_n unto_o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n a_o young_a soâ—…_n of_o his_o from_o who_o by_o descent_n iâ—…_n come_v at_o last_o to_o charles_n the_o bold_a otherwise_o proud_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o leave_v one_o
only_a daughter_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o yield_v it_o over_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v charge_v he_o to_o entreat_v that_o people_n well_o which_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v under_o pretence_n of_o root_a out_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n do_v entangle_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o country_n with_o a_o very_o long_o bloody_a and_o wearisome_a war_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o general_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o riches_n and_o commodity_n as_o the_o low-countries_n do_v beside_o their_o infinite_a store_n of_o ship_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v account_v a_o very_a heavy_a dull_a people_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n but_o their_o continual_a combat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v they_o now_o very_o ingenious_a full_a of_o action_n and_o manager_n of_o great_a cause_n appertain_v to_o fight_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o 17_o province_n be_v these_o brabant_n gelderland_n province_n artois_n valencois_n luxenburg_n flanders_n henault_n lile_n namurce_n holland_n zealand_n tornabun_n tornacetium_fw-la mechlin_n utrecht_n and_o the_o east_n and_o west_n freezeland_n france_n have_v many_o petty_a government_n that_o do_v border_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o state_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o burgundian_n or_o walloon_n against_o all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o frontier_n to_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o salic_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o she_o as_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o it_o go_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male._n the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n against_o machiavelli_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o say_v he_o because_o woman_n by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o therein_o many_o man_n who_o have_v enjoy_v kingdom_n have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o defective_a but_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v never_o endanger_v by_o marriage_n of_o a_o foreigner_n to_o come_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n this_o law_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v define_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v but_o france_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o edward_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereunto_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n henry_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o france_n rather_o enjoy_v that_o dominion_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraigne_a who-was_a near_a of_o blood_n by_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o swisser_n be_v a_o people_n call_v government_n in_o old_a time_n helvetii_n who_o have_v no_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n among_o they_o but_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o their_o town_n the_o yearly_a officer_n whereof_o and_o their_o council_n do_v govern_v their_o state_n switzerland_n there_o be_v in_o switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o town_n which_o they_o call_v their_o canton_n although_o some_o rather_o think_v that_o name_n proper_o do_v signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o they_o some_o do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o romish_a religion_n but_o some_o other_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a and_o be_v far_o from_o any_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o vent_n for_o their_o people_n but_o by_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o hire_v soldier_n which_o for_o their_o pay_n do_v fight_v oftentimes_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o sometime_o in_o germany_n near_o unto_o one_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v geneva_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o geneva_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o protestant_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o some_o of_o the_o helvetian_o do_v so_o maintain_v law_n it_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o rare_a law_n that_o if_o any_o malefactor_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o grievous_a crime_n he_o suffer_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o their_o city_n will_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o runagate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o france_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v germany_n which_o be_v bound_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n on_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o danish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o prussia_n polonia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o istria_n and_o illyricum_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n and_o with_o italy_n the_o governor_n general_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o emperor_n of_o elector_n germany_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n call_v coloniensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n call_v moguxtinus_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n call_v treverensis_n and_o three_o temporal_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n which_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n in_o their_o election_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v also_o a_o voice_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n election_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n aurea_n which_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o 4_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archipincerna_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cupbearer_n the_o 3_o bishop_n of_o colen_n mentz_n and_o trever_n to_o be_v the_o arch-chancellour_n of_o the_o three_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archidapifer_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o first_o dish_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archimariscallus_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archi-camerarius_a or_o great_a chamberlain_n all_o which_o office_n they_o supply_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n it_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o roman_a election_n story_n that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o empire_n go_v sometime_o by_o succession_n as_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n sometime_o by_o election_n and_o that_o either_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o oftentimes_o also_o in_o mutiny_n do_v elect_v man_n unworthy_a yet_o such_o as_o fit_v their_o purpose_n but_o now_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n do_v choose_v some_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o have_v otherwise_o a_o dominion_n of_o his_o own_o which_o may_v help_v to_o back_o out_o the_o empire_n and_o therein_o of_o late_o have_v appear_v the_o great_a cunning_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o great_a title_n within_o this_o 300_o year_n be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a count_n of_o a_o mean_a place_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o haspurg_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v so_o plant_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o that_o there_o have_v be_v 7_o or_o 8_o emperor_n late_o of_o that_o family_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o tie_v unto_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o possibility_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v emperor_n one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o possession_n have_v be_v continue_v to_o that_o house_n have_v be_v the_o elect_n of_o some_o one_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la while_o
subject_a to_o the_o great_a knâ—…z_n or_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n but_o of_o these_o afterward_o within_o the_o sound_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o sea_n lie_v dantzicke_a about_o which_o be_v the_o town_n of_o the_o haustmen_n confederate_n and_o ally_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n these_o be_v very_o rich_a town_n by_o reason_n of_o merchandise_n which_o down_o the_o river_n they_o receâ—…ve_v out_o of_o polonia_n and_o transport_v into_o other_o part_n of_o christeâ—…dome_n through_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n they_o liâ—…e_v â—…_n fâ—…ee_v peâ—…ple_n keep_v amity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n and_o with_o the_o empeâ—…our_n of_o germany_n but_o within_o these_o late_a year_n stephen_n bacour_n the_o king_n of_o polon_n do_v challenge_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o warâ—…e_n forcâ—…d_v they_o to_o capâ—…tulate_v â—…ith_o he_o there_o be_v no_o great_a thing_n to_o be_v note_v in_o these_o country_n but_o that_o from_o denmark_n come_v much_o corn_n to_o the_o supply_n of_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o from_o all_o these_o country_n 〈◊〉_d bring_v great_a furniture_n for_o war_n or_o for_o ship_v as_o mast_n câ—…bles_n steele_n denmark_n saddle_n armâ—…ur_n gunpowder_n &_o the_o lâ—…ke_n and_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o these_o part_n there_o be_v fish_n of_o much_o more_o monstrous_a shape_n than_o elâ—…e-where_a be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n be_v by_o their_o religion_n â—…rofession_n lutheran_n for_o religion_n of_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o sweden_n sâ—…tuate_a beginneâ—…h_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emâ—…eror_n or_o râ—…ssia_n although_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n itself_o do_v lie_v somewhat_o more_o into_o the_o east_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a monarchy_n extend_v itself_o even_o from_o lapland_n and_o finmarke_n mâ—…ny_v thousand_o mile_n in_o length_n unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n so_o that_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o much_o of_o asia_n also_o the_o governor_n there_o call_v russia_n himself_o emperor_n of_o russia_n great_a duke_n â—…f_n mâ—…scovia_n with_o many_o other_o title_n of_o princedom_n and_o city_n who_o dominion_n be_v very_o muâ—…h_o enlarge_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o long_o since_o dead_a who_o in_o russia_n they_o â—…ll_v ivan_n vasiliwich_n in_o the_o latin_a johannes_n basilides_n who_o reign_v long_o and_o be_v fortunate_a in_o war_n do_v veâ—…y_o much_o enlarge_v this_o mighty_a dominion_n this_o man_n â—…s_n in_o his_o young_a 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v veâ—…y_o fortunate_a and_o add_v very_o much_o unto_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n win_v something_o from_o the_o tartar_n and_o something_o from_o the_o christiâ—…ns_n in_o livonia_n and_o lituaâ—…ia_n and_o oâ—…her_a confine_n of_o his_o country_n so_o in_o his_o latter_a age_n grow_v more_o unweldâ—…_n and_o less_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o prove_v as_o unfoâ—…tunate_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o stephen_n bacour_n king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v â—…very_n great_a hand_n of_o he_o win_v from_o he_o large_a province_n which_o he_o before_o have_v conquer_v gregâ—…ry_o the_o thirteen_o bishop_n of_o rome_n think_v by_o his_o inâ—…reaty_n for_o peace_n between_o those_o two_o prince_n to_o have_v win_v the_o whole_a russian_a monarchy_n to_o the_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o papacy_n send_v roberâ—…us_o emperor_n posseviâ—…us_a a_o jesuiâ—…e_n but_o yet_o a_o great_a statesman_n as_o his_o agent_n to_o take_v up_o controveâ—…sies_n between_o the_o moscovitâ—…_n and_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a who_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o that_o â—…e_a dâ—…ew_n they_o to_o torlerable_a condition_n for_o both_o party_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o exhort_v he_o to_o the_o accept_n oâ—…_n the_o romish_a faith_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v therefore_o inform_v by_o the_o english_a ambassador_n who_o he_o very_o much_o favour_v for_o his_o lady_n and_o mistress_n queen_n elizabeth_n sake_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v â—…_n proud_a prâ—…late_n and_o will_v exercise_v his_o pretend_a authority_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v king_n and_o prince_n hold_v his_o stirrup_n yea_o to_o kiss_v his_o very_a foot_n he_o utter_o and_o with_o much_o scorn_n reject_v all_o obedience_n to_o he_o whereunto_o when_o possevinus_n do_v reply_v pride_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n indeed_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o subâ—…ection_n to_o â—…im_v as_o the_o viâ—…ar_n of_o christ_n &_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n do_v offer_v he_o that_o service_n as_o to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n remember_v himself_o to_o be_v â—…_n mortal_a man_n do_v not_o take_v that_o honour_n as_o due_a unto_o himself_o bâ—…_n do_v use_v to_o have_v on_o his_o partâ—…phie_n the_o caucifix_n or_o picture_n of_o christ_n hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o will_v have_v the_o reverence_n donâ—…_n thereunto_o the_o emperor_n pâ—…pe_n do_v grow_v into_o a_o exceed_a râ—…ge_n repute_v hâ—…s_a pride_n to_o be_v so_o much_o thâ—…_n great_a when_o he_o will_v put_v thâ—…_n cruciâ—…ix_v upon_o his_o shoe_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o russian_n do_v hold_v that_o so_o hâ—…ly_a a_o thing_n as_o that_o be_v high_o profane_v if_o any_o resemblance_n of_o it_o be_v wear_v above_o thâ—…_n girdle_n possevinus_n in_o a_o treatise_n write_v of_o his_o embassage_n into_o that_o country_n where_o he_o discourse_v this_o whole_a matter_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o emperor_n afraid_a lest_o the_o emperor_n will_v have_v strike_v he_o and_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n with_o a_o shrewd_a staff_n which_o then_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v ordinary_o carry_v with_o he_o &_o he_o have_v the_o more_o reason_n so_o to_o feâ—…r_n because_o that_o prince_n be_v such_o a_o tyrant_n that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o â—…laire_a and_o with_o cruel_a torture_n put_v to_o death_n very_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o nobility_n before_o show_v himself_o more_o brutish_o cruel_a to_o they_o than_o ever_o nero_n and_o caligulu_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n but_o he_o have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o same_o staff_n upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n of_o anger_n kiâ—…led_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o whole_a empire_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v rude_a and_o unlearned_a so_o that_o there_o iâ—…_n very_o little_a or_o no_o knowledge_n among_o they_o of_o any_o liberal_a or_o ingenious_a art_n yea_o their_o very_a priest_n &_o monk_n whereof_o they_o have_v many_o be_v almost_o unlettered_a so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o read_v their_o ordinary_a service_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorant_a education_n dull_a and_o uncapable_a of_o any_o high_a understanding_n but_o very_o superstitious_a have_v many_o ceremony_n and_o idolatrous_a solemnity_n as_o the_o consecrate_v of_o their_o river_n by_o their_o patriarch_n at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o they_o think_v themselves_o much_o sanctify_v by_o the_o receive_n of_o those_o hallow_a water_n yea_o and_o they_o bathe_v their_o horse_n and_o cattle_n in_o they_o and_o also_o the_o bury_n of_o most_o of_o their_o people_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n on_o their_o foot_n as_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v a_o long_a journey_n to_o go_v and_o a_o letter_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o st._n nicolas_n who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o special_a st._n and_o think_v that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o entertainment_n for_o their_o ready_a admission_n into_o heaven_n the_o moscovite_n general_o have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o rather_o they_o do_v hold_v of_o church_n the_o greek_a and_o the_o eastern_a then_o of_o the_o western_a roman_a church_n the_o doctrine_n wherein_o the_o greek_a church_n differ_v from_o the_o latin_a be_v these_o first_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o son_n second_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a bishop_n three_o that_o there_o be_v no_o purgation_n four_o their_o priest_n do_v marry_v and_o five_o they_o do_v differ_v in_o divers_a of_o their_o ceremony_n as_o in_o have_v 4_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n whereof_o they_o do_v call_v one_o lent_n their_o great_a lent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n there_o be_v some_o show_n make_v by_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o they_o will_v have_v join_v in_o opinion_n with_o the_o latin_n but_o when_o they_o return_v home_o their_o countryman_n will_v in_o no_o sort_n assent_v thereunto_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n which_o have_v late_o be_v join_v unto_o his_o territory_n as_o special_o
lapland_n heathenish_a biarmia_n and_o thereabouts_o they_o be_v people_n so_o rude_a and_o heathenish_a that_o as_o olaus_n magnus_n write_v of_o they_o look_v whatsoever_o live_v thing_n they_o do_v see_v in_o the_o morning_n at_o their_o go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bird_n or_o a_o worm_n or_o some_o such_o other_o creep_a thing_n they_o do_v yield_v a_o divine_a wâ—…ship_n and_o reverence_n thereunto_o for_o all_o that_o day_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o inferior_a god_n damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v hâ—…th_o write_v a_o pretty_a treatise_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o lappian_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n be_v in_o the_o winter_n so_o exceed_o cold_a that_o both_o â—…he_a river_n be_v freeze_v over_o the_o land_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o such_o be_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n that_o if_o any_o go_v abroad_o bare-faced_n it_o cause_v their_o flesh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o rot_v which_o befall_v to_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o therefore_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o winter_n they_o live_v in_o stove_n and_o hothouse_n and_o if_o they_o be_v occasion_v to_o go_v abroad_o they_o use_v many_o fur_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o that_o country_n as_o also_o wood_n to_o make_v fire_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o face_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o air_n be_v very_o strange_o alter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n seem_v hot_a the_o bird_n sing_v very_o merry_o and_o the_o tree_n grass_n and_o coâ—…n_n in_o a_o short_a spâ—…ce_n do_v appear_v so_o cheerful_o green_a and_o pleasant_a that_o it_o be_v scant_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o of_o they_o which_o have_v see_v it_o their_o building_n be_v most_o of_o wood_n even_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o moscow_n insomuch_o that_o the_o tartar_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o north-east_n of_o they_o break_v oft_o into_o their_o country_n even_o unto_o the_o very_a moscow_n do_v set_v fire_n on_o their_o city_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o wooden_a building_n be_v quick_o destroy_v the_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v use_v in_o russia_n be_v very_o barbarous_a and_o little_o less_o than_o tyrannous_a for_o the_o emperor_n that_o last_o be_v do_v suffer_v his_o people_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o great_a servility_n and_o permit_v the_o ruler_n and_o chief_a officer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o pill_n and_o ransack_v the_o common_a sort_n but_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o himself_o may_v take_v occasion_n when_o he_o think_v good_a to_o call_v they_o in_o question_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o so_o fill_v his_o own_o coffer_n with_o flee_v ce_v of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o same_o course_n the_o old_a roman_a empire_n do_v use_v call_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sponge_n who_o property_n be_v to_o suck_v up_o water_n but_o when_o it_o be_v full_a than_o itself_o be_v crush_v and_o yi_fw-la ld_v forth_o liquor_n for_o the_o behalf_n of_o another_o the_o passage_n by_o sea_n into_o this_o country_n country_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v through_o the_o sound_n and_o so_o afterward_o by_o land_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o english_a who_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o freeze_a sea_n do_v first_o adventure_n to_o sail_v so_o far_o north_n as_o to_o compass_v lapland_n finmark_n scricfinia_n &_o biarmia_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o east_n by_o nova_n zembla_n half_o the_o way_n almost_o to_o cathaio_n have_v enter_v the_o river_n call_v ob_fw-la by_o which_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o for_o merchandise_n both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n into_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n the_o first_o attempt_n which_o be_v make_v attempt_n by_o the_o english_a for_o the_o entrance_n of_o moscovia_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o six_o at_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n of_o london_n procure_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n do_v send_v forth_o sir_n hugh_n willoby_n with_o ship_v and_o man_n who_o go_v so_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n that_o he_o coast_v the_o corner_n of_o scricfinia_n &_o biarmia_n and_o so_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n but_o the_o whether_o prove_v so_o extreme_a the_o snow_v so_o great_a and_o the_o freeze_a of_o the_o water_n so_o vehement_a that_o his_o ship_n be_v set_v fast_o in_o the_o ice_n and_o there_o he_o &_o his_o people_n be_v freeze_v to_o death_n and_o the_o next_o year_n some_o other_o come_v from_o england_n find_v both_o the_o ship_n and_o their_o body_n in_o it_o and_o a_o perfect_a remembrance_n in_o write_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o do_v cover_v where_o among_o the_o rest_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o land_n which_o they_o have_v touch_v which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n hugh_n land_n willobies_n land_n the_o merchant_n of_o london_n do_v not_o desist_v to_o pursue_v this_o discovery_n but_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o that_o they_o have_v reach_v one_o half_a of_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n of_o china_n and_o cathaio_n but_o the_o whole_a passage_n be_v not_o yet_o open_v this_o empire_n be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o world_n the_o great_a dominion_n in_o the_o world_n both_o for_o compass_v of_o ground_n &_o for_o multitude_n of_o man_n save_v that_o it_o lie_v far_o north_n and_o so_o yield_v not_o pleasure_n for_o good_a traffic_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o best_a situate_v nation_n among_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v argue_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n this_o one_o be_v record_v by_o many_o who_o have_v travel_v into_o those_o part_n that_o when_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v dispose_v to_o sit_v in_o his_o magnificence_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o jewel_n and_o abundance_n of_o massy_a plate_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v open_o show_v in_o his_o hall_n there_o do_v sit_v as_o his_o prince_n and_o great_a noble_n cloach_v in_o very_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a attire_n divers_a man_n ancient_a for_o their_o year_n very_o seemly_a of_o countenance_n and_o grave_n with_o white_a long_a beard_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a show_n beside_o the_o rich_a state_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o olaus_n magnus_n a_o man_n well_o experience_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n do_v say_v how_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o sit_v be_v a_o notable_a fraud_n and_o cunning_n of_o the_o russian_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o any_o worth_n but_o ordinary_a citizen_n of_o the_o grave_a and_o seemly_a countenance_n which_o against_o such_o a_o solemnity_n be_v pick_v out_o of_o moscow_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v and_o have_v robe_n put_v on_o they_o which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o take_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n wardrobe_n of_o spruce_a and_o poland_n in_o europe_n on_o the_o east_n and_o situate_v north_n corner_n of_o germany_n lie_v a_o country_n call_v prussia_n in_o latin_a most_o time_n borussia_n in_o english_a pruthen_n or_o spruce_a of_o who_o little_o be_v famous_a save_v that_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o order_n of_o religion_n who_o they_o call_v the_o grand-master_n and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o keep_v the_o moscovite_n and_o the_o turk_n from_o some_o other_o part_n of_o christen_v i_o this_o country_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o dukedom_n and_o the_o duke_n thereof_o do_v admit_v traffic_n with_o our_o english_a who_o go_v beyond_o the_o hance_n town_n do_v touch_n upon_o his_o country_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n do_v bring_v from_o thence_o a_o kind_n of_o leather_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v i_o jerkin_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n leather_n of_o spruce-leather-jerkin_n on_o the_o eâ—…t_a side_n â—…_n germany_n between_o russia_n and_o germany_n â—…eth_v polonia_n or_o poland_n which_o be_v a_o â—…gdome_n ion_n diffeâ—…ing_v from_o other_o 〈◊〉_d europe_n because_o the_o king_n there_o be_v â—…osen_v by_o election_n out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n near_o adjoin_v as_o laâ—…ely_a henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n these_o election_n oftenâ—…mes_n do_v make_v great_a faction_n there_o so_o that_o in_o take_v part_n they_o grow_v often_o there_o into_o civil_a war_n the_o king_n of_o polonia_n be_v almost_o continual_o in_o war_n either_o with_o the_o moscovite_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n of_o he_o or_o with_o the_o turk_n who_o liâ—…th_v on_o the_o south_n and_o south_n eâ—…st_v and_o someâ—…imes_o also_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n whereupon_o the_o pole_n do_v common_o desire_v to_o chule_n warrior_n to_o their_o king_n in_o this_o
the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o about_o this_o mountain_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o jest_n which_o athenaeus_n report_v stratonieus_fw-la to_o have_v utter_v concern_v that_o hill_n when_o he_o say_v that_o for_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o for_o the_o other_o four_o it_o be_v winter_n from_o haemus_n towards_o the_o south_n bound_v lie_v grecia_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ad_fw-la iaticke_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thracianâ—…_n sea_n and_o maâ—…e_a aâ—…geum_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o main_a mediterranean_a sea_n this_o contain_v a_o old_a time_n four_o special_a part_n peloponnesus_n achaia_n macedonia_n and_o epirus_n adjoin_v whereunto_o be_v illyricum_n peleponnesus_n which_o be_v now_o call_v moreah_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o moreah_n grecia_n be_v peninsula_n or_o almost_o a_o island_n for_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o little_a straight_o call_v istâ—…es_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o graecia_n herein_o stand_v sparta_n sparts_z and_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o lacedaemon_n the_o law_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o lycurgus_n by_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o tully_n can_v say_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o title_n of_o sparta_n in_o lacedaemon_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o mean_n and_o behaviour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 700._o year_n this_o sparta_n be_v it_o which_o so_o often_o make_v war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o this_o and_o athens_n be_v call_v the_o two_o edge_n of_o grecia_n near_o the_o isthmos_n or_o strait_o stand_v tâ—…e_o famous_a city_n of_o corinth_n corinth_n which_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o key_n of_o greece_n and_o whether_o st._n paul_n write_v two_o of_o his_o epistle_n aereus_fw-la silvius_n in_o his_o cosmograph_n call_v treatise_n de_fw-fr europa_n cap._n 21_o say_v that_o the_o strait_n which_o divide_v moreah_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o breadth_n but_o five_o mile_n and_o that_o divers_a king_n and_o prince_n do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v away_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n he_o name_v king_n demetrius_n julius_n caesar_n caius_z caligula_n &_o domitius_n nero_n of_o all_o who_o he_o do_v note_n that_o they_o not_o only_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n but_o that_o they_o come_v to_o violent_a and_o unnatural_a death_n from_o the_o isthmos_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pelopennesus_n or_o moreah_n begin_v achaia_n and_o spread_v it_o achaia_n self_n northwards_o but_o a_o little_a way_n unto_o the_o hill_n othris_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n between_o achaia_n and_o macedonia_n but_o east_n and_o west_n much_o more_o large_o as_o eastward_o even_o unto_o the_o island_n euâ—…oea_n with_o a_o great_a euboea_n promontory_n and_o westward_o bound_v unto_o epirus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v they_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v achivi_fw-la which_o word_n be_v so_o oft_o use_v by_o virgil._n here_o towards_o the_o east_n part_n stand_v beotia_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n beotia_n look_v southward_o towards_o moreah_n be_v athens_n which_o be_v famous_a athens_n for_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n for_o the_o war_n against_o sparta_n and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o grecia_n and_o for_o a_o university_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o long_o continue_v there_o in_o this_o part_n of_o greece_n stand_v parnassus_n helicou_n and_o helicon_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o poet_n and_o phocis_n and_o thebes_n and_o brief_o all_o the_o city_n whereof_o livy_n speak_v do_v term_n by_o the_o name_n of_o achai_n or_o 〈◊〉_d archaeorum_fw-la the_o three_o province_n of_o graeciâ—…_n epirus_n câ—…lled_v epirus_n lie_v westward_o from_o achala_n and_o exâ—…en_o be_v itself_o for_o a_o good_a space_n that_o â—…av_v but_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v but_o narrow_a lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o look_v souâ—…hward_o on_o the_o island_n of_o conegra_n and_o cephalonia_n this_o be_v be_v counâ—…ry_o wherein_o olympias_n wife_n unto_o philip_n of_o macedâ—…nia_n and_o mother_n unto_o alexander_n the_o gâ—…ea_n be_v bear_v this_o also_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o noble_a pyrrhus_n which_o make_v such_o great_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o our_o lâ—…tter_a age_n it_o be_v make_v reâ—…owned_v by_o the_o valiant_a scan_v rberg_fw-mi who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scouâ—…ge_n unto_o the_o turk_n who_o life_n be_v so_o excellent_o write_v by_o martinus_n partesius_fw-la from_o the_o east_n part_n oâ—…_n epiruâ—…_n northward_o lie_v a_o country_n which_o be_v never_o note_v by_o anâ—…_n famous_a name_n but_o as_o it_o shall_v see_v be_v sometime_o under_o epirus_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v northward_o some_o ime_n under_o macedonia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v westward_o and_o sometimeâ—…_n under_o illyris_n or_o dalmatia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v southward_o and_o i_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n divers_a free_a city_n there_o illyricum_n illyricum_n which_o confine_v upon_o graecia_n toâ—…ard_v the_o north_n and_o west_n near_o un_o â—…o_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o venice_n be_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o vene_z iâ—…s_n the_o soâ—…rth_n and_o great_a part_n oâ—…_n macedonia_n â—…ld_n grecia_n be_v macedâ—…nia_n which_o be_v faâ—…sty_a by_o the_o map_n of_o the_o râ—…man_n empâ—…re_o place_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o gâ—…aecia_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o â—…yeth_v on_o the_o east_n side_n look_v towards_o asia_n the_o lesser_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n egeum_n on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o achaia_n and_o the_o hill_n othris_n and_o part_n of_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o certain_a great_a mountain_n but_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o hill_n haemus_n this_o be_v the_o kingdom_n so_o famous_a in_o time_n pass_v for_o philip_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n who_o conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o cause_v the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o empire_n to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o this_o place_n here_o stand_v the_o hill_n athos_n whereof_o part_n be_v dig_v down_o by_o the_o army_n of_o xerxes_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n who_o war_v against_o the_o grecian_n here_o be_v the_o hill_n olympâ—…s_v the_o city_n of_o philipai_n 〈◊〉_d he_o e_z the_o philippian_n dwell_v to_o who_o sr._n paul_n write_v here_o be_v ampollonia_n amphipolis_n edâ—…ssa_n pella_n thessalonica_n and_o bâ—…rea_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a couâ—…try_n of_o thessalia_n lay_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o part_n oâ—…_n greece_n in_o this_o country_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n many_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o italy_n as_o the_o macedâ—…nians_n the_o kingdom_n of_o epirus_n the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o government_n of_o spartaâ—…he_n â—…he_z city_n of_o thebes_n and_o very_o many_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o almost_o every_o town_n have_v a_o peculiar_a government_n but_o now_o it_o be_v all_o under_o oneâ—…_n monarchy_n from_o grecia_n in_o old_a time_n do_v greece_n almost_o all_o famous_a thing_n come_v these_o be_v they_o that_o make_v the_o waâ—…_n against_o troy_n that_o resist_v xerxes_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o persia_n that_o have_v the_o famous_a lawmaker_n as_o solon_n law_n in_o athens_n and_o lycurgus_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o take_v away_o the_o monarchy_n from_o the_o persian_n that_o bring_v forth_o theâ—…_n famous_a captain_n as_o captain_n themistceles_a milâ—…iades_n alexander_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o civility_n unto_o the_o western_a nation_n and_o to_o some_o in_o the_o east_n as_o asia_n the_o less_o that_o give_v to_o italy_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o light_n of_o learning_n because_o from_o they_o firstpoet_n arise_v the_o first_o poet_n as_o 〈◊〉_d hesiodus_n sophocles_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o great_a phâ—…losophers_n socrates_n plaâ—…o_n aristotle_n and_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o academic_n stoic_n peripatetic_n epicureâ—…ns_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o orator_n scholar_n the_o great_a orator_n demosthenes_n and_o aeschines_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o mathematics_n except_v which_o come_v rather_o from_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o egypâ—…ians_n the_o whâ—…le_a flower_n of_o art_n and_o good_a learning_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o graecia_n stand_v thracia_n which_o thoâ—…_n thracia_n hereâ—…ofore_o it_o have_v be_v distinguish_v yet_o now_o be_v account_v as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o greece_n here_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n very_o near_o unto_o asia_n stâ—…deth_v the_o city_n call_v byzantium_n but_o since_o constantinople_n be_v cause_n constantine_n the_o great_a do_v new_o build_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o imperial_a constantinople_n city_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o graecia_n sometime_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o the_o
great_a country_n call_v cathaie_n the_o bound_n whereof_o extend_v themselves_o cathaie_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n to_o the_o uttermost_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n to_o china_n the_o people_n be_v not_o much_o learned_a but_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o tartar_n and_o have_v good_a and_o ordinary_a traffic_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v this_o country_n have_v in_o it_o many_o king_n which_o be_v tributary_n and_o do_v owe_v obedience_n unto_o one_o who_o they_o call_v the_o great_a cham_fw-mi or_o can_v of_o cathaie_n cathaie_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o esteem_v for_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n but_o his_o name_n be_v the_o less_o famous_a for_o that_o he_o lie_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o best_a nation_n and_o the_o passage_n into_o this_o country_n be_v so_o dangerous_a either_o for_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o for_o the_o long_a space_n by_o land_n his_o china_n chief_a imperial_a city_n be_v call_v cambalu_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o cathaie_n and_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n lie_v china_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o osorius_n describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sina_n and_o call_v their_o country_n synarum_fw-la regio_fw-la this_o be_v a_o country_n fruitful_a country_n and_o yield_v as_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a commodity_n as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o very_o many_o several_a kingdom_n which_o be_v absolute_a prince_n in_o their_o seat_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o country_n be_v call_v quinsay_v and_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v of_o city_n incredible_a greatness_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o east_n as_o babylon_n ninive_n and_o other_o this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o late_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v learn_v arâ—…s_n almost_o in_o all_o art_n very_o skilful_a workman_n in_o curious_a fine_a work_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o that_o no_o country_n yield_v more_o precious_a merchandise_n than_o the_o workmanship_n of_o they_o they_o be_v great_a soldier_n very_o politic_a and_o crafty_a and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o contemn_v the_o wit_n of_o other_o use_v a_o proverb_n that_o all_o other_o nation_n proverb_n do_v see_v but_o with_o one_o eye_n but_o they_o themselves_o have_v two_o petrus_n maffaeus_n historiographer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o eastern_a indies_n do_v report_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v have_v from_o very_o ancient_a time_n among_o they_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o miracle_n of_o christendom_n and_o but_o late_o invent_v the_o one_o be_v the_o use_n print_v of_o gun_n for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o other_o be_v print_n which_o they_o use_v not_o as_o we_o do_v write_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n unto_o the_o right_n or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o syrian_n from_o the_o right_a hand_n unto_o the_o left_a but_o direct_o downward_o and_o so_o their_o line_n at_o the_o top_n do_v begin_v again_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o china_n towards_o the_o molucco_n lland_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o india_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o indies_n south_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o thousand_o mile_n westward_o unto_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o be_v the_o great_a riverâ—…_n in_o all_o the_o country_n except_o ganges_n one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o same_o indies_n this_o be_v that_o country_n so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o great_a riches_n thereof_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o bacchus_n over_o it_o for_o the_o passage_n thither_o for_o alexander_n the_o great_a throughout_o all_o the_o length_n of_o asia_n for_o his_o adventure_n to_o go_v into_o the_o south_n ocean_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o navy_n which_o â—…ew_v or_o none_o have_v ever_o attempt_v before_o he_o and_o certain_o thither_o it_o be_v that_o solomon_n do_v send_v once_o in_o three_o year_n for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o he_o send_v his_o fleet_n from_o ezion-gebe_a which_o stand_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v the_o direct_v passage_n which_o he_o have_v unto_o the_o eastern_a indies_n whereas_o if_o his_o purpose_n have_v be_v to_o send_v to_o peru_n as_o some_o late_o have_v imagine_v his_o course_n have_v be_v through_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o strait_o of_o gâ—…lbraltar_n this_o country_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n many_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o province_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n porus_n taxiles_n and_o divers_a kingdom_n other_o in_o it_o be_v many_o philosopher_n and_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n who_o they_o call_v gymnosophistae_n of_o who_o be_v calanus_n who_o burn_v himself_o before_o alexander_n the_o man_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o india_n be_v black_a and_o therefore_o be_v call_v man_n of_o ind_n the_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o be_v breed_v there_o be_v of_o big_a incredible_a bigness_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o country_n as_o their_o elephant_n apâ—…s_n monkey_n emmet_n and_o other_o the_o riches_n hereof_o have_v be_v very_o riches_n great_a with_o abundance_n of_o gold_n insomuch_o that_o the_o promontory_n who_o be_v now_o call_v malacha_n be_v in_o time_n past_o name_v aurea_n chersonesus_n the_o commodity_n of_o spice_n be_v exceed_o great_a that_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o portugal_n be_v the_o first_o indies_n which_o by_o their_o long_a navigation_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o farthermost_a part_n of_o africa_n have_v of_o late_a year_n discover_v these_o country_n to_o christendom_n as_o heretofore_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n so_o now_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v repute_v owner_n of_o they_o the_o portugal_n do_v find_v divers_a discover_v kingdom_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calâ—…cut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cananor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cochin_n and_o very_o many_o other_o with_o the_o king_n whereof_o they_o first_o enter_v league_n and_o traffic_n and_o have_v leave_v give_v to_o build_v castle_n for_o their_o defence_n they_o have_v since_o by_o policy_n encroach_v into_o their_o hand_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o be_v mighty_a now_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o thousand_o mile_n together_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n have_v there_o a_o viceroy_n who_o residence_n be_v common_o in_o the_o imperial_a city_n call_v goa_n they_o do_v every_o year_n send_v goa_n home_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a commodity_n into_o spain_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n when_o the_o portugal_n come_v first_o thither_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n religion_n believe_v in_o no_o one_o god_n yea_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v divers_a of_o they_o who_o do_v adore_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o god_n and_o every_o morning_n at_o the_o rise_n thereof_o do_v use_v very_o superstitious_a ceremony_n which_o our_o mere_n chant_v who_o do_v trade_n to_o aleppo_n do_v oftentimes_o see_v for_o divers_a o_fw-mi these_o indian_n do_v come_v thither_o witâ—…_n merchandise_n but_o the_o saracen_n whâ—…_n reverence_n the_o prophet_n mahomet_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n do_v traffic_n much_o thither_o so_o that_o mahomet_n be_v know_v among_o they_o but_o in_o one_o town_n call_v granganor_n they_o find_v certain_a christian_n dissent_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o rather_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_n which_o christian_n have_v receive_v by_o succession_n their_o religion_n from_o the_o time_n of_o thomas_n the_o apostle_n by_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a history_n part_v of_o india_n be_v convert_v in_o this_o country_n of_o india_n be_v many_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v alto_fw-mi gether_o unknown_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o portugal_n for_o their_o discovery_n and_o before_o their_o navigation_n thither_o by_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africkâ—…_n to_o some_o relation_n that_o we_o have_v from_o the_o venetian_n who_o trade_v and_o travel_v thither_o by_o land_n out_o of_o turkey_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v these_o the_o king_n of_o bâ—…arme_n the_o great_a mogul_n the_o king_n of_o narse_v kingdom_n pegu_n siam_n the_o forename_a king_n of_o
flood_n the_o ark_n of_o noah_n do_v â—…est_v itself_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n where_o as_o josephus_n witness_v it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n the_o hill_n whereon_o it_o rest_v â—…re_v call_v by_o some_o nâ—…ae_n montes_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v retain_v among_o they_o the_o chriâ—…tian_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o â—…ime_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o at_o this_o say_v it_o be_v spot_v with_o many_o absurdity_n among_o other_o error_n which_o the_o child_n church_n of_o armenia_n have_v be_v note_v to_o hold_v this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o lid_n bathe_v their_o child_n wave_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o flame_n oâ—…_n fire_n and_o repute_v that_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a circumstance_n of_o baptism_n which_o error_n arise_v by_o mistake_v that_o place_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o that_o come_v after_o he_o meaning_n christ_n shall_v baptize_v they_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n in_o which_o place_n the_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v material_a fire_n but_o express_v the_o lively_a and_o purge_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n like_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o armenia_n bend_v towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o bound_v country_n of_o assyria_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o mesopotamia_n this_o country_n be_v that_o land_n wherein_o the_o first_o monarchy_n be_v settle_v which_o begin_v under_o ninus_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v nim_n rod_n live_v not_o long_o after_o noah_n flood_n and_o it_o end_v in_o sardanapalus_n continue_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n be_v senacherib_n of_o who_o we_o read_v â—…n_v the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o assyria_n here_o reign_v nabuchadnezzar_n who_o take_v jerusalem_n and_o lead_v the_o jew_n away_o prisoner_n unto_o babylon_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o swift_a ninive_n river_n tigris_n near_o unto_o the_o which_o be_v paradise_n upon_o this_o river_n stand_v the_o great_a city_n ninive_n call_v by_o profane_a writer_n ninus_n which_o be_v almost_o of_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o exceed_a populous_a by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o river_n and_o marvellous_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o as_o herodotus_n write_v do_v return_v their_o corn_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o three_o hundred_o fold_n and_o do_v yield_v sufficiency_n for_o to_o maintain_v it_o this_o city_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o monarchy_n but_o be_v destroy_v as_o god_n foretell_v it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o chaldean_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v afterward_o remove_v unto_o babylon_n a_o great_a city_n in_o chaldea_n first_o build_v by_o semiramis_n of_o chaldea_n next_o unto_o assyria_n lyeâ—…h_v chaldea_n chaldea_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n assyria_n on_o the_o west_n syria_n or_o palestina_n on_o the_o north_n armenia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n this_o country_n be_v often_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o name_n it_o have_v because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o great_a river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n it_o be_v call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o babylonia_n which_o word_n of_o itself_o proper_o take_v do_v signify_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o stand_v about_o babylon_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n chaldea_n who_o ruin_n do_v remain_v unto_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o most_o pleasant_a city_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o delight_n and_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o that_o monarchy_n the_o imperial_a city_n of_o the_o assyrian_n where_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o other_o their_o great_a king_n do_v â—…ye_v it_o be_v to_o this_o city_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v carry_v captive_n which_o thereof_o be_v call_v the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n also_o do_v keep_v â—…heir_o residence_n here_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n some_o part_n of_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o some_o part_n on_o the_o other_o have_v for_o its_o foundress_n semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n report_v one_o thing_n of_o this_o country_n wherein_o the_o admirable_a power_n of_o god_n do_v appear_v for_o he_o write_v peâ—…ple_n that_o in_o these_o part_n be_v a_o huge_a number_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n throughout_o the_o country_n but_o withal_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o store_n of_o water_n and_o mud_n thereof_o there_o do_v breed_v yearly_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o gnat_n who_o property_n be_v to_o fly_v unto_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lion_n as_o be_v a_o bright_a and_o orient_a thing_n where_o bite_v and_o sting_v the_o lion_n he_o â—…eareth_v so_o fierce_o with_o his_o claw_n that_o he_o put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v many_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n other_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o prey_n and_o many_o the_o more_o easy_o kill_v by_o the_o inha_n bitant_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o divine_n that_o in_o this_o mesopotamia_n between_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n paradise_n note_n do_v stand_v this_o be_v the_o country_n wherein_o abraham_n the_o patriarch_n be_v bear_v unto_o which_o the_o roman_n can_v very_o hardly_o extend_v their_o dominion_n for_o they_o have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o get_v the_o government_n of_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o river_n euphrates_n from_o this_o people_n it_o be_v think_v the_o wise_a man_n come_v which_o bring_v present_n to_o christ_n by_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o star_n for_o as_o in_o india_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n so_o especial_o in_o this_o country_n their_o nobleman_n and_o priest_n and_o very_o many_o people_n do_v give_v themselves_o to_o all_o art_n of_o divination_n here_o be_v the_o great_a soothsayer_n enchanter_n and_o wise_a man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o here_o be_v strologian_n the_o first_o astrologian_n which_o be_v so_o describe_v and_o deride_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o babylon_n and_o chaldea_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v which_o be_v against_o divine_a mathematician_n who_o in_o tully_n de_fw-la divinatione_fw-la &_o cornelius_n tacitus_n as_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v ordinary_o collect_v by_o the_o name_n oâ—…_n chaldean_n and_o indeed_o from_o these_o and_o from_o the_o egyptian_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v spring_v the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o great_a reason_n whereof_o these_o chaldean_n be_v expert_a in_o the_o laudable_a knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n be_v partly_o because_o the_o country_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o be_v without_o hill_n they_o may_v more_o full_o and_o easy_o discover_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o old_a father_n which_o live_v so_o long_o not_o only_o before_o but_o in_o some_o good_a part_n also_o after_o the_o flood_n of_o noah_n do_v dwell_v in_o or_o near_o to_o these_o part_n and_o they_o by_o observation_n of_o their_o own_o do_v find_v out_o and_o discover_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n which_o they_o deliver_v as_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n to_o their_o posterity_n but_o as_o corruption_n do_v stain_v the_o best_a thing_n so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o true_a astronomy_n be_v defil_v with_o superstitious_a rule_n of_o astrology_n which_o cause_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o jeremiah_n so_o bitter_o to_o inveigh_v against_o they_o and_o then_o in_o their_o fabulosity_n they_o will_v report_v that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o record_n observation_n for_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o year_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a great_a untruth_n unless_o we_o will_v qualify_v it_o as_o some_o have_v do_v expound_v their_o year_n not_o of_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o of_o the_o moon_n who_o course_n be_v end_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o mesopotamia_n lie_v that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v anatolia_n but_o in_o time_n past_a asia_n minor_fw-la have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n pontus_n euxinus_n on_o the_o west_n the_o hellespont_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a mare_n mediterraneum_n in_o the_o ancient_a write_n both_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n this_o be_v oftentimes_o call_v by_o the_o single_a name_n of_o asia_n because_o it_o be_v best_a know_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o far_a place_n of_o asia_n the_o great_a this_o country_n in_o general_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o land_n stand_v in_o so_o temperate_a a_o climate_n and_o
for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sea_n every_o way_n and_o so_o many_o good_a havens_n have_v be_v repute_v always_o a_o very_a commodious_a and_o pleasurefull_a country_n it_o be_v whole_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o turk_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n go_v along_o from_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v comprehend_v many_o kingdom_n and_o large_a province_n beside_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n on_o the_o southeast_n part_v thereof_o near_o to_o palestina_n lie_v cilicia_n tarsus_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n the_o country_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o place_n whither_o solomon_n send_v for_o great_a store_n of_o his_o gold_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o temple_n whither_o ionas_n also_o flee_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o niniveh_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o cilicia_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n do_v alexander_n darius_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o person_n to_o darius_n in_o the_o join_n of_o their_o first_o battle_n this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o fortunate_a for_o great_a fight_v in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o strait_n be_v the_o baâ—…ell_n fight_v out_o between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o niger_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o syria_n will_v needs_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v very_o hardly_o fight_v out_o he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o cilicia_n in_o the_o very_a corner_n where_o cilicia_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o syria_n be_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v sinus_n isicus_fw-la near_o unto_o which_o alexander_n build_v one_o of_o his_o city_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n but_o howsoever_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v name_v alexandria_n alexandria_n it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o christian_n call_v alexandretta_n who_o shall_v say_v little_a alexandria_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o in_o egypt_n the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o scandarond_n and_o it_o be_v a_o petty_a haven_n where_o our_o merchant_n do_v land_n most_o of_o their_o good_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o camel_n carry_v up_o to_o aleppo_n at_o this_o day_n the_o city_n be_v so_o decay_a that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o few_o house_n there_o westward_o from_o cilicia_n lie_v the_o province_n call_v pamphylia_n wherein_o seleuchus_n stand_v the_o city_n seleucia_n build_v by_o seleuchus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a on_o the_o west_n of_o this_o pamphylia_n stand_v lycia_n and_o more_o west_n from_o lycia_n thence_o confine_v upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n be_v caria_n one_o of_o the_o sea-towne_n caria_n whereof_o be_v halicarnassus_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o herodotus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a historian_n that_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o gentile_n and_o who_o dedicate_v his_o nine_o book_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o muse_n here_o also_o be_v that_o dionysius_n bear_v who_o be_v call_v common_o dionysius_n halicarnassus_n one_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o rome_n be_v build_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o caria_n be_v sometime_o signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o halicarnassus_n although_o it_o halicarnassus_n be_v but_o one_o city_n and_o thereupon_o artemisia_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o xerxes_n come_v to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o grecian_n and_o behave_v herself_o so_o manful_o in_o a_o great_a fight_n at_o sea_n when_o xerxes_n stand_v by_o as_o a_o coward_n be_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n not_o of_o queen_n of_o caria_n but_o of_o halicarnassus_n also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v another_o queen_n named_z ada_z who_o also_o be_v honour_v by_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o halicarnassus_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o describe_v those_o city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o do_v lie_v from_o that_o part_n that_o join_v unto_o syria_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n westward_o but_o be_v indeed_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_fw-la now_o upward_o towards_o the_o jonia_n north_n stand_v jonia_n where_o those_o do_v dwell_v who_o have_v like_a to_o have_v join_v with_o xerxes_n in_o the_o great_a battle_n at_o sea_n but_o that_o themistocles_n by_o a_o policy_n do_v win_v they_o from_o he_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o grâ—…cians_n diodorus_n siculus_n write_v that_o the_o athenian_n who_o profess_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o those_o jonians_n be_v on_o a_o time_n marvellous_a importunate_a with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v with_o they_o which_o when_o the_o jonians_n hardly_o but_o yet_o at_o length_n do_v accept_v the_o athenian_n have_v no_o place_n to_o put_v they_o in_o and_o so_o they_o return_v with_o great_a disgrace_n to_o they_o both_o a_o little_a within_o the_o land_n lie_v north_n and_o east_n from_o jonium_n be_v lydia_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o lydia_n kingdom_n of_o croesus_n who_o be_v repute_v so_o rich_a a_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o prosperity_n make_v best_o of_o his_o happiness_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o solon_n that_o no_o man_n can_v reckon_v upon_o felicity_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v because_o there_o may_v be_v great_a mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o he_o after_o ward_n find_v true_a for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o cyrus_n who_o be_v once_o mind_v cyrus_n to_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o hear_v he_o report_v the_o advertisement_n of_o solon_n former_o give_v to_o he_o he_o be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o own_o case_n and_o so_o take_v pity_n on_o he_o and_o spare_v his_o life_n these_o lydian_n be_v inhibit_v afterward_o by_o cyrus_n to_o use_v any_o armour_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o bath_n and_o stew_n and_o other_o such_o effeminate_a thing_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o jonia_n stand_v the_o city_n ephesus_n which_o be_v ephesus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n in_o his_o revelation_n do_v write_v hiâ—…_n seven_o epistle_n and_o saint_n paul_n also_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesi_n ans_fw-fr unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o but_o the_o fame_n thereof_o do_v most_o arise_v from_o diana_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o be_v there_o build_v and_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n this_o temple_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v burn_v seven_o several_a time_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o lightning_n and_o the_o final_a destruction_n thereof_o come_v by_o a_o base_a person_n call_v herostratus_n who_o to_o purchase_v himself_o some_o fame_n do_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n this_o be_v the_o place_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v worship_n this_o diana_n tully_n report_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la that_o tinâ—…us_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n be_v on_o fire_n that_o night_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v give_v that_o jest_n thereof_o that_o the_o mistress_n of_o it_o be_v from_o home_n because_o she_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o midwife_n do_v that_o night_n wait_v upon_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o macedonia_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n do_v write_v be_v smyrna_n smyrna_n stand_v also_o in_o jonia_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o somewhat_o more_o north_n than_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o polycarpus_n be_v bishop_n sy_n who_o sometime_o have_v be_v scholar_n unto_o john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o live_v till_o he_o be_v of_o great_a age_n be_v at_o lâ—…st_o put_v to_o death_n for_o christ_n sake_n when_o before_o he_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o deny_v his_o sa_o viour_n and_o to_o burn_v incense_n to_o a_o idol_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o â—…ourescore_a and_o six_o year_n he_o have_v serve_v christ_n jesus_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o have_v never_o do_v he_o harm_n and_o therefore_o now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o will_v not_o begin_v to_o deny_v he_o the_o three_o city_n unto_o which_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v sardis_n which_o stand_v sardis_n within_o the_o land_n in_o lydia_n as_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n both_o of_o great_a pleasure_n and_o profit_n unto_o the_o
alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v into_o christendom_n by_o the_o venetian_n which_o spice_n and_o apothecary_n drug_n be_v find_v to_o be_v far_o worse_o than_o before_o time_n they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moisture_n which_o they_o take_v on_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o back_n part_n of_o africa_n this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o solomon_n do_v send_v for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o precious_a merchandise_n unto_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o not_o to_o the_o west-indies_n as_o some_o late_o have_v dispute_v whereout_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o opinion_n may_v appear_v that_o america_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n for_o if_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o his_o course_n have_v be_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n common_o call_v fretum_n herculium_fw-la between_o spain_n &_o barbary_n but_o the_o scripture_n tell_v that_o the_o navy_n which_o solomon_n send_v forth_o be_v build_v at_o ezion_n geber_n which_o be_v there_o also_o say_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n so_o his_o course_n may_v be_v eastward_o or_o southward_o and_o not_o westward_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v the_o horeb._n mount_n horeb_n which_o by_o some_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v mount_n sinai_n where_o they_o think_v it_o be_v that_o abraham_n shall_v have_v offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o god_n in_o the_o wilderness_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n his_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o thunder_v lightning_n and_o great_a earth_n quake_v in_o most_o fearful_a manner_n of_o africa_n and_o egypt_n from_o arabia_n and_o palestina_n africa_n towards_o the_o west_n 〈◊〉_d a_o fricke_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o great_a p_o rt_n of_o which_o count_n try_v although_o it_o have_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o writer_n in_o former_a time_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o under_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la and_o or_o the_o wilderness_n therein_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n suppose_v by_o many_o not_o to_o be_v much_o inhabit_v but_o of_o certainty_n by_o all_o to_o be_v very_o little_o discover_v till_o the_o portugal_n of_o late_a begin_v their_o navigation_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o exact_a a_o description_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o have_v be_v of_o asia_n and_o europe_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o a_o little_a istmos_n in_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n which_o be_v a_o land_n as_o fruitful_a as_o any_o almost_o in_o the_o world_n although_o in_o these_o day_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o fertilty_n of_o former_a time_n this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n do_v relieve_v canaan_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o family_n of_o jacob_n which_o do_v so_o multiply_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o huge_a multitude_n when_o god_n by_o moses_n do_v deliver_v they_o thence_o this_o country_n do_v yield_v exceed_v fertility_n abundance_n of_o corn_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o egypt_n as_o well_o as_o sicilia_n be_v common_o call_v horreum_n populi_fw-la romani_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o almost_o never_o any_o rain_n do_v fall_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o rain_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o fire_n run_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o much_o more_o strange_a when_o god_n plague_v pharaâ—…h_n in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n over_o all_o the_o country_n their_o city_n only_o and_o some_o few_o hill_n except_v do_v so_o water_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n abundant_o the_o flow_v of_o which_o river_n yearly_o nilus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a miracle_n of_o the_o world_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o sufficient_a and_o assure_a reason_n thereof_o although_o in_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n many_o probable_a cause_n and_o opinion_n be_v assign_v thereof_o that_o there_o do_v not_o use_v any_o rain_n to_o fall_v in_o egypt_n beside_o other_o heathen_a testimony_n and_o experience_n of_o traveller_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n god_n do_v make_v a_o antithesis_fw-la between_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o egypt_n say_v that_o egypt_n be_v water_v as_o a_o man_n will_v water_v a_o garden_n of_o herb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n but_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o a_o land_n which_o have_v hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o rain_n of_o heaven_n and_o yet_o some_o have_v write_v that_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o there_o be_v mist_n in_o egypt_n which_o yield_v though_o not_o rain_v yet_o a_o pretty_a dew_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o river_n that_o if_o in_o ordinary_a place_n it_o do_v flow_v under_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o cubit_n that_o then_o for_o want_v of_o moisture_n the_o earth_n be_v not_o fruitful_a and_o if_o it_o do_v flow_v above_o seventeen_o cubit_n that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o dearth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n the_o water_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o land_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v desire_v it_o be_v most_o probable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o fall_n and_o melt_v of_o snow_n from_o those_o hill_n which_o be_v call_v lunae_fw-la montes_n do_v make_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o they_o do_v receive_v into_o pond_n and_o dam_n the_o water_n that_o do_v hasty_o fall_v and_o the_o same_o they_o let_v out_o with_o sluice_n some_o after_o some_o which_o cause_v it_o ordinary_o to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o these_o dam_n the_o country_n of_o egypt_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v a_o great_a tribute_n to_o prester-john_n which_o when_o of_o late_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o turk_n prester_n john_n cause_v all_o the_o sluice_n to_o be_v let_v go_v on_o the_o sudden_a whereby_o he_o marvelious_o annoy_v and_o drown_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n in_o egypt_n learning_n have_v be_v very_o egypt_n ancient_a but_o especial_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n and_o mathematics_n whereof_o before_o the_o time_n of_o tully_n their_o priest_n will_v report_v that_o they_o have_v the_o descent_n of_o 1500_o year_n exact_o record_v with_o observation_n astrological_a which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n unless_o they_o do_v reckon_v their_o year_n by_o the_o moon_n as_o some_o suppose_v they_o do_v every_o month_n for_o a_o year_n so_o it_o do_v argue_v knowledge_n to_o have_v be_v among_o they_o very_o ancient_a their_o priest_n have_v among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o writing_n and_o describe_v of_o thing_n by_o picture_n which_o they_o do_v call_v their_o hieroglyphica_fw-la this_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o kingdom_n world_n and_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v build_v those_o great_a pyramid_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n be_v mighty_a huge_a building_n erect_v of_o exceed_a height_n for_o to_o show_v the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o founder_n there_o be_v part_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n divers_a learned_a man_n be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o egypt_n and_o so_o oppress_v by_o pharaoh_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la their_o labour_n in_o burn_v of_o brick_n be_v partly_o employ_v to_o the_o erect_n of_o some_o of_o those_o pyramid_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v only_o mention_v wall_v of_o city_n the_o founder_n of_o these_o pyramid_n be_v common_o bury_v in_o or_o under_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o egypt_n have_v much_o cost_n bestow_v upon_o they_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o arabia_n be_v near_o unto_o they_o whence_o they_o have_v most_o precious_a balm_n and_o other_o costly_a spice_n they_o do_v with_o charge_n embalm_v their_o dead_a and_o that_o with_o such_o curious_a art_n that_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o and_o the_o skin_n will_v remain_v unputrify_v for_o divers_a hundred_o year_n and_o all_o learned_a man_n
great_a island_n bri_n tain_n as_o at_o the_o very_a north_n point_n of_o barbarous_a scotland_n the_o orcades_n which_o be_v in_o number_n above_o thirty_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v name_v orkney_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v barbarous_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n towards_o ireland_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v hebrides_n in_o number_n 4._o where_o inhabit_v the_o people_n ordinary_o call_v the_o redshanks_n not_o far_o from_o redshankes_n thence_o be_v the_o isle_n mona_n common_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n the_o peculiar_a man._n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n with_o homage_n notwithstanding_o reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o wales_n be_v the_o island_n of_o anglisey_n which_o be_v repute_v anglisey_n a_o distinct_a shire_n towards_o france_n side_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n in_o latin_a call_v victis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o good_a hold_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n against_o the_o french_a more_o near_o france_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o gernsey_n and_o jernsey_n jernsey_n where_o they_o speak_v french_a and_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o but_o of_o small_a account_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o sheppy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o kent_n the_o sorling_n or_o sullâ—…y_n at_o the_o end_n of_o cornwall_n in_o number_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 145._o caldey_n lunday_n and_o the_o flatholns_n with_o other_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o island_n severn_n holy-farn_a cocket_a land_n on_o the_o side_n of_o northumberland_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o island_n thereunto_o adjoin_v of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n there_o be_v many_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a renown_v in_o all_o the_o old_a writer_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v touch_v from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n go_v eastward_o be_v two_o island_n not_o faâ—…re_o from_o spain_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v insulae_n baleares_n for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o baleares_n they_o do_v use_v both_o for_o their_o delight_n and_o armour_n sâ—…ings_v which_o they_o continual_o almost_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o and_o whereunto_o as_o pliny_n write_v they_o do_v train_n up_o their_o child_n from_o their_o young_a year_n not_o give_v they_o any_o meat_n till_o they_o have_v from_o some_o post_n or_o beam_n cast_v it_o down_o with_o a_o sâ—…ing_n of_o these_o be_v those_o fonditor_n or_o sling-caster_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v use_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o lesser_a of_o these_o which_o lie_v most_o west_n be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a time_n minorica_fw-la the_o big_a which_o lie_v more_o east_n be_v call_v majorica_n and_o now_o minorica_fw-la and_o majorica_fw-la be_v both_o under_o the_o domiâ—…ion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n more_o eastward_o in_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_fw-la inferum_fw-la or_o tyrrhenum_n â—…ieth_v corsica_n the_o island_n of_o corsica_n over_o against_o genua_n and_o direct_v southward_o from_o thence_o lie_v the_o great_a â—…sland_n sardinia_n sardinia_n for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o which_o two_o the_o war_n be_v oftentimes_o revive_v between_o the_o old_a carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o two_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n very_o fit_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o genua_n whither_o the_o genoes_n do_v transport_v thing_n out_o of_o the_o main_a and_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o governor_n as_o the_o venetian_n do_v candy_n this_o island_n be_v but_o barren_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o that_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o of_o the_o country_n of_o italy_n but_o yet_o yield_v profit_n ease_n and_o honour_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o gâ—…_n nua_fw-la which_o have_v little_a land_n besidâ—…_n it_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n also_o be_v nâ—…_n way_n so_o fruitful_a as_o sicily_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o anthony_n the_o king_n of_o note_n navarre_n father_n to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n in_o recompense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n then_o and_o now_o detain_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o this_o be_v the_o device_n only_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o intend_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o papistry_n and_o to_o order_v his_o politic_a purpose_n do_v make_v show_n of_o this_o which_o be_v no_o way_n mean_v by_o the_o spaniard_n further_o to_o the_o east_n at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o south_n pâ—…rt_n of_o italy_n lie_v siâ—…lia_n the_o great_a island_n sicilia_n which_o some_o have_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v heretosore_n a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n but_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n of_o water_n to_o have_v be_v rend_v off_o and_o so_o make_v a_o island_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o country_n be_v triquetra_fw-la triangle_n or_o three_o square_a justin_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n do_v seem_v to_o suspect_v that_o sicily_n be_v in_o time_n past_o fasten_v unto_o italy_n but_o seneca_n in_o consolation_n ad_fw-la martian_a cap_n 97._o do_v say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o continent_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a contention_n for_o this_o country_n between_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o roman_n obtain_v it_o and_o have_v from_o thence_o exceed_v store_n of_o corn_n yearly_o whereupon_o sicily_n be_v call_v horreum_n pope_n rome_n here_o stand_v the_o goodly_a city_n call_v siracusa_n which_o siracusa_n be_v destroy_v and_o sacâ—…ed_v by_o marcellus_n the_o roman_a when_o as_o livy_n write_v of_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v note_n to_o set_v on_o fire_n that_o city_n which_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a place_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o break_v forth_o into_o tear_n to_o see_v how_o vain_a and_o transitory_a the_o glory_n of_o worldly_a thing_n be_v here_o at_o that_o time_n live_v archimedes_n engine-maker_n who_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a ingenious_a engine-maker_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o fortification_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o burn_a glass_n which_o he_o make_v he_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n divers_a ship_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v lie_v in_o the_o haven_n when_o the_o city_n be_v take_v he_o be_v make_v plot_n and_o draw_v figure_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v unknown_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n which_o do_v break_v in_o upon_o he_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v he_o and_o not_o architas_n which_o make_v the_o dove_n of_o which_o it_o be_v write_v that_o it_o be_v so_o equal_o poise_v that_o be_v throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n it_o will_v hover_v or_o flutter_v there_o and_o in_o a_o good_a space_n not_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o kingdom_n it_o where_o the_o two_o tyrant_n the_o elder_n and_o the_o young_a dyonisius_n do_v reign_v where_o gelo_n also_o that_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o roman_n do_v remain_v it_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o province_n and_o goverâ—…ed_v by_o a_o praetor_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o verres_n be_v one_o who_o be_v so_o inveigh_v against_o by_o tully_n it_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n again_o in_o so_o much_o that_o tancredus_n be_v king_n of_o sicily_n which_o entertain_v our_o richard_n the_o first_o when_o with_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n here_o be_v likewise_o phalaris_n phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n so_o famous_a king_n of_o agragentum_n the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v in_o famous_a sicily_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o famous_a that_o they_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n as_o invidi_fw-la â_fw-la siculinon_fw-la invenêre_fw-la tyranni_fw-la tormentum_fw-la majus_fw-la but_o they_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o do_v oftentimes_o speed_n very_o ill_a themselves_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o elder_a dionysius_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n do_v flee_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v glad_a there_o to_o teach_v child_n that_o so_o he_o may_v supply_v his_o necessity_n his_o son_n grow_v more_o tyrannous_a than_o the_o father_n and_o stand_v so_o far_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o people_n that_o many_o time_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o tower_n and_o his_o guard_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n that_o nobody_o may_v come_v at_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o barber_n to_o shave_v or_o clip_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o cut_v of_o his_o scar._n throat_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o daughter_n to_o do_v who_o with_o the_o
pliny_n the_o fire_n do_v break_v forth_o there_o and_o so_o strong_o as_o that_o the_o elder_a pliny_n who_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n in_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n press_v near_o to_o behold_v it_o be_v stifle_v with_o the_o flame_n smoke_n ash_n or_o that_o he_o die_v elder_a in_o the_o place_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d his_o nephew_n the_o young_a pliny_n not_o far_o from_o sicily_n on_o the_o â—…outh_n lie_v the_o little_a isle_n call_v in_o old_a â—…ime_n melita_n whence_o those_o dog_n come_v which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cane_n melitense_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o s._n paul_n note_n be_v cast_v up_o after_o his_o shipwreck_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o viper_n hang_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v not_o hurt_v he_o this_o country_n be_v now_o call_v malta_n turk_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n most_o renown_a in_o the_o world_n for_o repel_v of_o the_o turk_n when_o soliman_n the_o emperor_n of_o they_o do_v send_v against_o it_o a_o most_o mighty_a arm_n it_o be_v then_o defend_v by_o they_o who_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n which_o by_o sea_n do_v great_a spoil_n to_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_a diverâ—…_n order_n of_o knight_n and_o man_n that_o â—…ad_v vow_v themselves_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o whole_a state_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christ_n religion_n and_o some_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o saracen_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o templar_n be_v call_v the_o templar_n who_o be_v a_o great_a corporation_n or_o society_n consist_v of_o divers_a gentleman_n young_a brother_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o christendom_n their_o chiese_n charge_n be_v to_o defeâ—…d_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o relic_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o and_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o place_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o purchase_v for_o their_o money_n very_o rich_a and_o ample_a possession_n in_o england_n france_n spain_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n of_o europe_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o matthew_n paris_n he_o report_v that_o they_o have_v under_o they_o many_o thousand_o of_o manor_n they_o have_v also_o in_o every_o kingdom_n where_o their_o order_n be_v permit_v a_o great_a and_o ample_a house_n where_o some_o chief_n of_o their_o company_n do_v lie_v who_o receive_v the_o rent_n within_o that_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v the_o money_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o other_o ordinance_n to_o be_v make_v and_o execute_v belong_v unto_o their_o order_n of_o which_o house_n the_o temple_n that_o be_v now_o in_o london_n be_v a_o chief_a one_o which_o have_v in_o former_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o that_o use_n when_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v quite_o take_v by_o saladine_n and_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n since_o the_o society_n of_o these_o templar_n cease_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n ruin_n of_o france_n conspire_v their_o ruin_n and_o their_o land_n be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a man_n hand_n in_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o timpler_n be_v in_o their_o strength_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n call_v the_o hospitaller_n hospitaller_n who_o condition_n and_o in_o ployment_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o other_o both_o of_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o palestina_n we_o read_v that_o sometime_o these_o two_o company_n have_v great_a jar_n between_o themselves_o whereby_o grow_v much_o hindrance_n to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n all_o these_o be_v account_v as_o order_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v forbid_v they_o at_o any_o time_n to_o marry_v without_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n because_o not_o be_v entangle_v to_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o may_v be_v more_o resolute_a to_o adventure_v their_o life_n after_o they_o grow_v up_o the_o order_n of_o rhodes_n the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n who_o since_o they_o can_v not_o live_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n yet_o will_v abide_v as_o near_o unto_o it_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v and_o therefore_o partly_o to_o preserve_v pilgrim_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o chirst_n and_o partly_o to_o infest_v the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n but_o especial_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n faith_n from_o encroach_a further_n upon_o christendom_n which_o most_o earnest_o they_o do_v and_o do_v desire_n they_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n where_o daily_o do_v great_a fâ—…th_n to_o the_o turk_n soliman_n the_o great_a warrior_n can_v not_o endure_v they_o but_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n so_o ove_fw-la lâ—…id_v they_o that_o he_o win_v the_o island_n from_o they_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n be_v give_v unto_o these_o knight_n by_o charles_n the_o 5._o emperor_n whereupon_o they_o be_v now_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o malta_n great_a master_n after_o he_o come_v from_o rhodes_n go_v into_o candy_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o sicily_n and_o so_o into_o italy_n from_o thence_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o then_o into_o france_n and_o hasty_o inâ—…o_o savoy_n from_o whence_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o religion_n into_o this_o island_n and_o there_o they_o continue_v and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o in_o the_o former_a island_n and_o offer_v no_o violence_n unto_o christian_n they_o much_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o graecia_n and_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o other_o saracen_n from_o fez_n and_o morocco_n they_o be_v very_o valiant_a man_n fit_a to_o do_v great_a service_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n as_o appear_v when_o soliman_n do_v think_v to_o have_v surprise_v they_o and_o their_o island_n the_o description_n of_o which_o war_n be_v dilipent_o lay_v down_o by_o caelius_n sâ—…undus_fw-la curio_n in_o a_o treatise_n dedicate_v to_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a other_o order_n of_o knight_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o repute_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o religion_n in_o portugal_n france_n england_n burgundy_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n but_o because_o their_o service_n have_v not_o be_v employ_v purposely_o as_o these_o which_o be_v before_o mention_v we_o do_v not_o touch_v they_o in_o this_o place_n near_o unto_o graecia_n and_o peloponnsus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o italy_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o corcyra_n now_o term_v zon._n corfu_n and_o not_o far_o south_n from_o that_o be_v cophalenia_n &_o from_o thence_o south_n be_v zon_n call_v by_o virgil_n nemerosa_fw-la zacynthus_n all_o which_o land_n be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o venetian_n the_o great_a commodity_n which_o country_n that_o country_n do_v yield_v be_v coran_n which_o be_v gather_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o small_a grape_n and_o for_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o common_o one_o time_n every_o summer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n have_v a_o continual_a drought_n day_n and_o night_n in_o which_o time_n the_o currant_n be_v lay_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o season_n do_v continue_v hot_a and_o dry_a their_o merchandise_n be_v very_o good_a but_o if_o there_o fall_v any_o rain_n until_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v of_o their_o full_a dry_n the_o currant_n be_v not_o good_a but_o do_v mould_n and_o change_v their_o colour_n to_o be_v somewhat_o white_a like_o meal_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o this_o island_n be_v do_v make_v a_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o impost_n or_o taxation_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o this_o merchandise_n call_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o the_o revenue_n of_o saint_n mark_n for_o unto_o mark._n that_o saint_n be_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n dedicate_v and_o they_o hold_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n in_o this_o island_n beside_o the_o merchant_n who_o repair_n thither_o be_v divers_a italian_n who_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o venetian_n in_o one_o special_a castle_n which_o command_v the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a friar_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o perform_v nnto_o their_o country_n man_n such_o exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v convenient_a they_o will_v not_o fuffer_v any_o of_o our_o merchant_n to_o have_v christian_a burial_n among_o they_o unless_o at_o his_o death_n he_o be_v confess_v after_o the_o romish_a fashion_n whereupon_o some_o have_v be_v force_v to_o convey_v over_o some_o of_o their_o
but_o do_v not_o touch_v at_o any_o of_o they_o but_o master_n candish_n take_v as_o large_a a_o journey_n be_v in_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o where_o he_o find_v the_o people_n to_o be_v intelligent_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o as_o great_a state_n as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o such_o petty_a prince_n some_o of_o these_o island_n the_o spaniard_n in_o right_a of_o the_o portugal_n have_v get_v into_o their_o own_o possession_n with_o the_o king_n of_o some_o other_o they_o have_v league_v and_o a_o three_o sort_n utter_o detest_v they_o more_o northward_o over_o against_o china_n lie_v a_o country_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a many_o island_n japan_n call_v japona_n of_o japan_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o man_n of_o china_n this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o â—…esuites_n who_o in_o a_o blind_a zeal_n have_v travel_v into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o win_v man_n to_o their_o religion_n this_o island_n be_v think_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a about_o the_o part_n of_o japan_n there_o be_v diâ—…ers_n people_n who_o most_o ordinary_a habitation_n be_v at_o the_o sea_n and_o do_v never_o come_v into_o the_o land_n but_o only_o for_o their_o necessity_n or_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o new_a vessel_n wherein_o they_o may_v abide_v but_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o land_n they_o have_v duck_n and_o other_o fowl_n swim_v about_o they_o which_o sometime_o they_o take_v into_o their_o boat_n and_o ship_n &_o in_o such_o sort_n do_v breed_v they_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o and_o their_o child_n into_o this_o japan_n of_o late_a day_n have_v our_o english_a also_o sail_v as_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o factory_a the_o rest_n that_o be_v either_o near_a unto_o asia_n or_o africa_n because_o there_o be_v little_o write_v of_o they_o we_o pass_v over_o only_o name_v they_o as_o the_o philipinâ—…_n borneo_n bandaâ—…a_n as_o also_o on_o the_o side_n of_o africa_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n call_v by_o the_o name_v inhabitant_n madagasâ—…ar_v 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v find_v in_o solinus_n and_o pliny_n but_o especial_o in_o pomponius_n mela_n that_o it_o be_v know_v in_o old_a time_n that_o there_o be_v many_o island_n near_o unto_o the_o east-indies_n which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o traffic_v of_o the_o islander_n into_o the_o continent_n so_o no_o doubt_n that_o navy_n which_o alexander_n send_v out_o to_o india_n to_o desâ—…ry_v and_o coast_n through_o the_o eastern_a sea_n do_v give_v much_o light_n thereunto_o partly_o by_o that_o which_o themselves_o do_v see_v and_o partly_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o hear_v in_o such_o place_n and_o of_o such_o person_n as_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o travel_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n there_o be_v many_o island_n which_o he_o westward_o from_o africa_n and_o from_o europe_n as_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o gorgade_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o gorgades_n climate_n with_o guinea_n which_o be_v four_o in_o number_n not_o inhabit_v by_o man_n but_o they_o be_v full_a of_o goat_n peter_n martyr_n in_o his_o first_o decade_n the_o six_o book_n say_v that_o the_o admiral_n colonus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1498_o sail_v to_o hispaniola_n with_o eight_o ship_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n madera_n from_o whence_o send_v direct_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n he_o in_o one_o ship_n with_o deck_n and_o two_o carayel_v sail_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a between_o which_o and_o the_o isle_n madera_n in_o the_o midst_n way_n lie_v 13._o island_n of_o the_o portugall_n in_o old_a time_n call_v hesperide_n now_o cabonerde_a hesperides_n two_o day_n sail_v distant_a from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o ethiope_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v bonavista_n northward_o bonavista_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n with_o the_o south_n part_n of_o morocco_n lie_v those_o which_o be_v call_v canariâ—…_n or_o the_o fortunate_a island_n which_o be_v seven_o land_n in_o number_n be_v most_o fruitful_a and_o very_o pleasant_a and_o therefore_o call_v by_o that_o name_n fortunate_a insulae_n this_o be_v famous_a in_o they_o that_o it_o have_v please_v all_o cosmographer_n to_o make_v their_o meridian_n to_o be_v their_o first_o point_n where_o they_o do_v begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o computation_n of_o their_o longitude_n and_o unto_o they_o after_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o degree_n to_o return_v again_o from_o these_o island_n it_o be_v that_o those_o sack_n strong_a and_o pleasant_a sack_n which_o be_v call_v canary_n wing_n be_v bring_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v fetch_v those_o that_o they_o call_v canary_n bird_n these_o island_n be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o concoction_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o sail_n of_o itself_o be_v accommodate_v thereunto_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o both_o these_o island_n do_v bring_v forth_o a_o grape_n which_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n then_o any_o other_o grape_n and_o have_v that_o property_n with_o it_o that_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o do_v not_o â—…ume_v into_o the_o head_n like_o other_o sack_n but_o do_v help_v the_o stomach_n and_o exercise_v the_o force_n of_o it_o there_o the_o slip_n of_o their_o vine_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o europe_n but_o they_o have_v not_o sort_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o native_a country_n ..._o there_o do_v grow_v also_o in_o these_o isle_n sugarcane_n good_a store_n of_o sugarcane_n which_o yield_v plentiful_o that_o kind_n of_o commodite_n unto_o spain_n either_o for_o marmelet_n wherein_o they_o much_o delight_n or_o for_o other_o use_n peter_n martyr_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o decade_n which_o he_o have_v write_v the_o orb_n novo_fw-la do_v particular_o touch_v the_o name_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o these_o island_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o africa_n also_o just_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v the_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n inhabit_v by_o the_o thomas_n portugal_n which_o island_n be_v take_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o dutch_a it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o hill_n and_o over_o that_o a_o continual_a cloud_n where_o with_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v water_v such_o a_o like_a thing_n as_o this_o be_v report_v cloves_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o clove_n the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o there_o be_v hardly_o see_v any_o portugal_n or_o stranger_n that_o come_v to_o dwell_v there_o which_o live_v till_o he_o be_v above_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n more_o northward_o from_o africa_n lie_v those_o island_n which_o be_v call_v azores_fw-la insulae_fw-la be_v six_o or_o seven_o azore_n in_o number_n of_o which_o tercera_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o the_o rest_n by_o some_o be_v call_v tercera_n which_o be_v far_o inferior_a in_o fruitfulness_n unto_o the_o canary_n these_o be_v first_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o last_o which_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o prior_n don_n antonio_n who_o afterward_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o the_o spaniard_n at_o last_o take_v this_o terrera_n from_o he_o and_o do_v possess_v all_o these_o island_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n he_o who_o list_v to_o see_v the_o unadvised_a antonio_n proceed_n of_o don_n antonio_n both_o in_o part_v with_o lisbon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o portugal_n as_o also_o in_o lose_v these_o island_n which_o last_o of_o all_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o let_v he_o read_v conestagio_fw-mi of_o the_o union_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n but_o these_o azore_n have_v in_o time_n past_o yield_v much_o woad_z which_o thereupon_o in_o england_n be_v call_v island_n woad_z but_o now_o they_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o spaniard_n do_v common_o touch_v and_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n both_o go_v and_o come_v to_o and_o from_o america_n find_v that_o to_o pass_v direct_o without_o turn_v on_o either_o hand_n towards_o america_n be_v very_o hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o strong_a current_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o east_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v enforce_v either_o to_o go_v low_a to_o the_o south_n and_o so_o to_o water_v in_o some_o part_n of_o guinea_n or_o thereabouts_o or_o else_o to_o keep_v
up_o as_o high_a as_o these_o island_n of_o america_n or_o the_o new_a world_n although_o some_o do_v dispute_v out_o of_o plato_n and_o the_o old_a writer_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o guess_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n in_o ancient_a time_n that_o beside_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n there_o be_v another_o large_a country_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n yet_o he_o that_o shall_v advise_o peruse_v the_o conjecture_n make_v thereupon_o may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o sufficiency_n to_o enforce_v any_o such_o knowledge_n but_o that_o all_o antiquity_n be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o new_a find_v country_n towards_o the_o west_n whereunto_o this_o one_o argument_n most_o forcible_a may_v give_v credit_n goodness_n that_o at_o the_o first_o arrive_v of_o the_o spaniard_n there_o they_o find_v in_o those_o place_n nothing_o show_v traffic_n or_o knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o people_n naked_a uncivil_a some_o of_o they_o devourer_n of_o man_n flesh_n ignorant_a of_o ship_v without_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n have_v no_o remembrance_n of_o history_n or_o writing_n among_o they_o never_o have_v hear_v of_o any_o such_o religion_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v know_v but_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o scripture_n or_o christ_n or_o moses_n or_o any_o god_n neither_o have_v among_o they_o any_o token_n of_o cross_n church_n temple_n oâ—…_n devotion_n agree_v with_o other_o nation_n the_o reason_n which_o be_v gather_v world_n by_o some_o late_a writer_n out_o of_o plato_n seneca_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v rather_o conjectural_a that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o such_o place_n than_o any_o way_n demonstrative_a or_o conclude_v by_o experience_n that_o therewas_fw-mi any_o such_o country_n and_o the_o great_a inducement_n which_o they_o have_v to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o therewas_fw-mi any_o more_fw-mi land_n towards_o the_o west_n then_o that_o which_o be_v former_o know_v be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o all_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n concern_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n do_v contain_v in_o they_o but_o 180_o degree_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o other_o 180._o which_o fill_v up_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 360_o degree_n god_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o water_n only_o to_o possess_v all_o but_o will_v leave_v a_o place_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o man_n beast_n fly_v and_o creep_v creature_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o who_o make_v too_o much_o of_o vain_a show_v out_o of_o the_o british_a antiquity_n have_v give_v out_o to_o the_o world_n and_o write_v something_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o arthur_n sometime_o king_n of_o britain_n have_v both_o knowledge_n of_o these_o part_n and_o some_o dominion_n in_o they_o for_o they_o find_v as_o some_o report_n that_o king_n arthur_n have_v under_o his_o government_n many_o island_n and_o great_a country_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n which_o one_o of_o some_o special_a note_n have_v interpret_v to_o signify_v america_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o have_v province_n go_v about_o to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v sovereign_a of_o those_o province_n by_o right_a of_o descent_n from_o king_n arthur_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o state_n have_v be_v such_o as_o to_o neglect_v that_o opinion_n imagine_v it_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o fabulous_a foundation_n as_o many_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v now_o report_v of_o king_n arthur_n only_o this_o do_v carry_v some_o show_n with_o it_o that_o now_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n since_o there_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o wales_n who_o with_o ship_v and_o some_o pretty_a company_n do_v go_v to_o discover_v those_o part_n whereof_o as_o there_o be_v some_o record_n of_o reasonable_a credit_n among_o the_o monument_n of_o wales_n so_o there_o be_v this_o one_o thing_n which_o give_v pregnant_a show_n thereunto_o that_o in_o the_o late_a navigation_n of_o some_o of_o our_o man_n to_o norumbega_n and_o some_o other_o northern_a part_n of_o america_n they_o find_v some_o token_n of_o civility_n and_o christian_a religion_n but_o especial_o they_o do_v meet_v with_o some_o word_n of_o the_o welsh_a language_n as_o that_o a_o bird_n with_o a_o whitehead_n shall_v be_v call_v pengwiun_n &_o other_o such_o like_a yet_o because_o we_o have_v no_o invincible_a certainty_n hereof_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o northern_a and_o worse_a part_n and_o the_o intercourse_n betwixt_o wales_n and_o those_o part_n in_o the_o space_n of_o divers_a hundred_o year_n be_v not_o continue_v but_o quite_o silence_v we_o may_v go_v forward_o with_o that_o opinion_n that_o these_o western_a indies_n be_v no_o way_n know_v to_o former_a age_n god_n therefore_o remember_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o his_o son_n that_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v preach_v in_o all_o coast_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o his_o mercy_n intend_v to_o free_a the_o people_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o few_o of_o they_o from_o the_o bondage_n of_o satan_n who_o do_v detain_v they_o in_o blockish_a ignorance_n and_o from_o their_o idolatrous_a service_n unto_o certain_a vile_a spirit_n religion_n who_o they_o call_v their_o zemes_n &_o most_o obsequious_o do_v adore_v they_o raise_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n worthy_a of_o perpetual_a memory_n one_o christopherus_n america_n columbus_n bear_v at_o genua_n in_o italy_n to_o set_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n who_o find_v by_o that_o compass_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o much_o more_o mighty_a space_n to_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o daily_a motion_n do_v compass_v about_o then_o that_o which_o be_v already_o know_v and_o discover_v and_o conceive_v that_o this_o huge_a quantity_n may_v as_o well_o be_v land_n 〈◊〉_d sea_n he_o can_v never_o satisfy_v himself_o till_o he_o may_v attempt_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o verity_n thereof_o be_v therefore_o himself_o a_o private_a man_n and_o of_o more_o virtue_n than_o nobility_n after_o his_o reason_n and_o demonstration_n lay_v down_o whereby_o he_o may_v induce_v man_n that_o it_o be_v no_o vain_a thing_n which_o he_o go_v about_o he_o go_v unto_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o among_o other_o to_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o ship_v and_o man_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o navigation_n but_o these_o man_n refuse_v he_o partly_o because_o they_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o his_o narration_n and_o partly_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v deride_v by_o their_o neighbour_n prince_n if_o by_o this_o genoe-stranger_n they_o shall_v be_v cozen_v but_o especial_o for_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o ship_v at_o last_o he_o betake_v himself_o unto_o the_o court_n of_o ferdinandus_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n where_o also_o at_o the_o first_o he_o find_v but_o small_a entertainment_n yet_o persist_v in_o his_o purpose_n without_o weariness_n &_o with_o great_a importunity_n it_o please_v god_n to_o move_v the_o mind_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o queen_n to_o deal_v with_o her_o husband_n to_o surnish_v forth_o to_o ship_n for_o the_o discovery_n only_o and_o not_o for_o conquest_n whereupon_o columbus_n in_o the_o year_n thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o two_o accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n columbus_n bartholomeus_n columbus_n and_o many_o spaniard_n sail_v far_o to_o the_o west_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o score_n day_n and_o more_o with_o the_o great_a indignation_n &_o often_o mutiny_n of_o his_o company_n fear_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a distance_n from_o home_n they_o shall_v never_o return_v again_o insomuch_o that_o the_o general_n after_o many_o persuasion_n of_o they_o to_o go_v forward_o be_v at_o length_n enforce_v to_o crave_v but_o three_o day_n wherein_o if_o they_o see_v not_o the_o island_n he_o promise_v to_o return_v and_o god_n do_v so_o bless_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o voyage_n may_v not_o prove_v in_o vain_a that_o in_o that_o space_n one_o of_o his_o company_n do_v espy_v fire_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o land_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o indeed_o the_o first_o land_n whereunto_o they_o come_v be_v a_o island_n call_v by_o the_o haity_n inhabitant_n haity_n but_o in_o remembrance_n of_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v he_o term_v it_o hispaniola_n and_o country_n find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o pleasure_n and_o have_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n he_o proceed_v further_o and_o
not_o fulfil_v there_o be_v some_o vengeance_n orpunishment_n execute_v upon_o they_o or_o their_o child_n the_o more_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n &_o servility_n to_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n not_o long_o after_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v those_o part_n there_o be_v in_o divers_a of_o the_o island_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o main_n such_o incredible_a tempest_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o air_n by_o wind_n and_o rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n as_o that_o the_o like_a have_v never_o be_v see_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n which_o be_v ordinary_o interpret_v to_o be_v the_o special_a work_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o not_o unfit_o be_v term_v by_o saint_n paul_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o air_n as_o have_v a_o liberty_n give_v he_o of_o god_n there_o sometime_o to_o do_v strange_a execution_n and_o of_o likelihood_n he_o do_v make_v these_o stir_n either_o grieve_v that_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o all_o bring_v satan_n into_o those_o part_n or_o else_o seek_v to_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o associate_a themselves_o with_o those_o who_o bring_v although_o but_o superstitious_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o redeemer_n be_v desirous_a that_o they_o shall_v look_v for_o more_o such_o distemperature_n and_o vexation_n if_o they_o will_v confederate_a themselves_o with_o they_o the_o people_n be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o all_o humane_a and_o civil_a conversation_n and_o traffic_v into_o those_o part_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o christian_n thther_n that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v never_o sufficient_o admire_v their_o person_n their_o ship_n or_o any_o other_o ship_n thing_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o whereupon_o they_o without_o cease_v gaze_v on_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o ship_n see_v they_o to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o consist_v of_o divers_a plancâ—…es_n but_o they_o be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o stare_v upon_o their_o mast_n sail_n cable_n and_o other_o rope_n and_o tackle_n whereunto_o they_o have_v never_o behold_v any_o thing_n like_o before_o and_o yet_o nature_n and_o necessity_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o make_v unto_o themselves_o certain_a vessel_n for_o the_o sea_n of_o some_o one_o tree_n which_o they_o do_v use_v to_o get_v down_o not_o with_o cut_v but_o with_o fire_n and_o when_o it_o lay_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n they_o do_v use_v also_o fire_n either_o to_o burn_v away_o that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o unfit_a without_o or_o to_o make_v it_o hollow_a within_o although_o they_o have_v also_o the_o shell_n and_o bone_n of_o fish_n whereby_o they_o make_v smooth_a but_o some_o of_o these_o troughe_n or_o canoe_n be_v so_o great_a that_o sometime_o above_o twenty_o man_n have_v be_v find_v row_v in_o one_o the_o tree_n of_o america_n but_o especial_o brasile_n in_o brasilia_n be_v so_o huge_a that_o it_o be_v report_v of_o they_o that_o several_a famâ—…les_n have_v live_v in_o several_a arm_n of_o one_o tree_n to_o such_o a_o number_n as_o be_v in_o some_o petty_a village_n or_o parish_n in_o christendom_n among_o other_o strange_a opinion_n god_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o the_o spaniard_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o some_o god_n and_o not_o bear_v of_o mortal_a seed_n but_o send_v down_o from_o heaven_n unto_o they_o and_o this_o conceit_n be_v the_o strong_a in_o they_o because_o at_o the_o first_o in_o such_o conflict_n as_o they_o have_v with_o they_o they_o can_v kill_v few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v partly_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o partly_o the_o want_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n upon_o the_o arrow_n which_o the_o american_n do_v shoot_v but_o they_o be_v not_o very_o long_o of_o that_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v immortal_a but_o reform_v that_o error_n both_o by_o see_v the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o some_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o by_o try_v a_o experiment_n upon_o some_o of_o they_o also_o for_o they_o take_v of_o they_o and_o put_v their_o head_n under_o the_o water_n and_o hold_v they_o till_o they_o be_v choke_v by_o which_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o other_o man_n among_o other_o point_n which_o do_v letter_n show_v the_o great_a ignorance_n and_o unlettered_a stupidity_n of_o these_o indian_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v the_o force_n of_o write_v of_o letter_n insomuch_o that_o when_o one_o spaniard_n will_v send_v unto_o another_o be_v distant_a in_o place_n in_o india_n with_o any_o provision_n and_o will_v write_v a_o letter_n by_o he_o what_o the_o fellow_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o the_o poor_a indian_n will_v marvel_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v possible_a that_o he_o to_o who_o he_o come_v shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v all_o thing_n which_o either_o himself_n bring_v or_o the_o sender_n direct_v and_o thereupon_o divers_a of_o they_o do_v think_v that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o paper_n and_o marvellous_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o letter_n be_v this_o country_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o strange_a herb_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o some_o very_a rare_a beast_n as_o one_o among_o the_o beast_n rest_n who_o by_o peter_n martyr_n description_n have_v some_o part_n like_o a_o elephant_n some_o part_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n like_o divers_a other_o beast_n nature_n have_v study_v to_o express_v a_o great_a many_o several_a creature_n in_o one_o crocodile_n there_o be_v also_o find_v at_o the_o sea_n or_o within_o some_o river_n crocodile_n but_o not_o of_o that_o hugeness_n as_o those_o that_o breed_v in_o egypt_n in_o the_o river_n nilus_n whereof_o some_o be_v describe_v by_o pliny_n to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 24._o cubit_n in_o length_n which_o argue_v the_o crocodile_n to_o be_v the_o great_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n that_o come_v of_o a_o egg._n stone_n there_o be_v also_o thereabouts_o some_o extraordinary_a stone_n grow_v in_o the_o land_n as_o above_o other_o the_o blood_n stone_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n but_o especial_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o worth_a that_o be_v the_o abundance_n of_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v in_o shell-fish_n and_o be_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n as_o any_o that_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n near_o to_o the_o east-indies_n â—…o_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o pearl_n in_o europe_n in_o this_o our_o age_n beyond_o that_o incomparable_o which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o forefather_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o new-found_a land_n there_o be_v also_o here_o divers_a tree_n find_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o and_o many_o root_n which_o serve_v for_o divers_a purposeâ—…_n among_o other_o thing_n whereof_o bull_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o those_o western_a part_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o cow_n and_o bull_n whereof_o they_o report_v that_o there_o be_v such_o store_n in_o guba_n and_o hispaniola_n that_o there_o be_v kill_v â—…own_v divers_a thousand_o every_o year_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o take_v the_o tallow_n or_o the_o hide_n which_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o ship_n and_o for_o divers_a other_o purpose_n but_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o they_o suffer_v for_o to_o putrify_v as_o make_v little_a account_n of_o it_o partly_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o eat_v little_a flesh_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o have_v store_n of_o hen_n and_o other_o more_o dainty_a meat_n whereupon_o together_o with_o fish_n they_o do_v very_o much_o feed_v it_o may_v seem_v a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n unto_o he_o who_o look_v no_o high_a than_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o god_n that_o whereas_o a_o great_a part_n of_o america_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la in_o the_o self_n same_o climate_n with_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o only_o tawny_a as_o all_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o in_o mauritania_n but_o also_o coal-black_a and_o very_a negro_n here_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o man_n who_o colour_n be_v black_a except_o it_o be_v those_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o africa_n but_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v oâ—…_n a_o reasonable_a fair_a complexion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v only_o unto_o god_n peculiar_a will_n and_o not_o to_o that_o which_o some_o foolish_o have_v imagine_v that_o the_o generative_a seed_n of_o those_o people_n shall_v be_v whiâ—…e_n and_o that_o other_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n black_a
affair_n of_o those_o country_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o council_n and_o council_n america_n house_n to_o be_v new_o erect_v at_o seville_n where_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v that_o do_v grow_v to_o any_o controversy_n and_o where_o the_o intelligence_n and_o advertisment_n may_v be_v lay_v up_o as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o record_n which_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o america_n of_o this_o council_n peter_n martyr_n who_o write_v the_o decade_n be_v one_o and_o continue_v there_o till_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o therefore_o may_v upon_o the_o sure_a instruction_n set_v down_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o story_n the_o desire_n of_o gain_n cause_v the_o cruelty_n spaniard_n to_o seek_v further_o into_o the_o country_n but_o the_o tyranny_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v such_o in_o take_v from_o they_o their_o good_n in_o deflow_a their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n but_o especial_o in_o force_v they_o to_o labour_v in_o their_o gold_n mine_n without_o measure_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v beast_n that_o the_o people_n detest_a they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n for_o their_o sake_n do_v some_o of_o they_o kill_v themselves_o and_o the_o mother_n destroy_v their_o child_n in_o their_o belly_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v bear_v to_o serve_v so_o hate_v full_a a_o nation_n and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v in_o war_n conspire_v against_o they_o so_o that_o by_o slaughter_n and_o otherwise_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v almost_o all_o waste_v nowwithin_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v before_o many_o million_o and_o those_o which_o remain_v be_v as_o slave_n and_o the_o spaniard_n almost_o only_o inhabit_v those_o part_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o all_o the_o part_n pride_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v very_o great_a even_o over_o christian_n tyrannize_v and_o play_v all_o outrage_n wheresoever_o they_o get_v man_n in_o subjection_n and_o this_o make_v they_o so_o hateful_a to_o the_o portugal_n at_o home_n to_o the_o italian_a in_o milluin_n and_o naples_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o low-countrey-man_n who_o have_v therefore_o much_o desire_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n bassness_n of_o their_o governor_n beside_o thaâ—…_n they_o be_v man_n immoderate_o give_v to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n make_v no_o conscience_n even_o at_o home_n even_o to_o get_v bastard_n in_o their_o young_a day_n and_o repute_v it_o no_o infamy_n unto_o they_o to_o frequent_a harlot_n and_o brothel-house_n but_o when_o they_o be_v abroad_o especial_o in_o warlike_a service_n they_o be_v very_a outragous_n impudent_o and_o open_o deflower_v man_n wife_n and_o daughter_n it_o may_v easy_o then_o be_v guess_v what_o disorder_n they_o keep_v in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o the_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o insolence_n and_o how_o they_o do_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a unarmed_a people_n make_v they_o to_o drudge_n for_o they_o not_o only_o like_o slave_n but_o bruit_n beast_n which_o gross_a oversight_n of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o so_o apparent_a that_o all_o of_o good_a mind_n do_v complain_v thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o peter_n martyr_v himself_o who_o in_o his_o writing_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n do_v much_o deplore_v the_o ill_a usage_n of_o they_o who_o in_o name_n be_v christian_n towards_o those_o simple_a infidel_n and_o certain_o it_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n inhnmanity_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o baptism_n whereunto_o they_o be_v either_o force_v or_o entreat_v when_o they_o measure_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o action_n of_o his_o servant_n who_o they_o sound_v to_o be_v blasphemer_n and_o swearer_n riotous_a and_o great_a drunkard_n ravenous_a tyrannous_a and_o oppressor_n unsatisfied_a covetous_a fornicator_n beyond_o measure_n give_v to_o incredible_a wantonness_n and_o exercise_v even_o among_o themselves_o all_o kind_n of_o envy_n contention_n murder_n poison_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o inhuman_a behaviour_n not_o long_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o cruelty_n spaniard_n there_o there_o be_v certain_a friar_n and_o religious_a man_n who_o move_v with_o some_o zeal_n to_o draw_v the_o people_n there_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v travel_n into_o those_o part_n that_o so_o they_o may_v spread_v abroad_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o they_o come_v there_o behold_v the_o intemperance_n of_o their_o countryman_n which_o turn_v many_o away_o from_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v much_o move_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o some_o of_o they_o by_o write_n and_o some_o other_o of_o they_o by_o travel_v personal_o back_o again_o into_o spain_n do_v inform_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n how_o dishonourable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o poor_a people_n shall_v be_v so_o abuse_v and_o how_o improbable_a it_o be_v that_o those_o course_n be_v continue_v any_o of_o they_o will_v hardly_o embrace_v the_o faith_n the_o earnest_a petition_n of_o these_o cause_v charles_n the_o five_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o edict_n and_o open_a proclamation_n publish_v in_o the_o west-indies_n to_o give_v liberty_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o natural_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o state_n of_o freeman_n and_o not_o of_o bond_n but_o his_o note_n subject_n be_v so_o enure_v proud_o to_o domineer_v over_o they_o that_o this_o do_v little_o amend_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n since_o these_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o blind_a zeal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o some_o cost_n and_o other_o man_n also_o have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a charge_n to_o erect_v divers_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n there_o and_o many_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o go_v out_o of_o europe_n as_o they_o think_v for_o christ_n sake_n to_o reside_v as_o monk_n and_o friar_n in_o america_n there_o be_v establish_v some_o biâ—…_n shoprick_n there_o and_o other_o government_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o mass_n be_v there_o publish_v and_o latin_a service_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n labour_v to_o root_v out_o their_o infidelity_n but_o mingle_v the_o christian_a religion_n with_o much_o popish_a superstition_n describe_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o country_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a desire_n do_v spread_v themselves_o towards_o the_o north_n where_o they_o find_v some_o more_o resistance_n although_o nothing_o incomparison_n of_o warrior_n but_o the_o great_a of_o their_o labour_n be_v to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n which_o mexico_n be_v a_o city_n very_o great_a and_o as_o populous_a almost_o as_o any_o in_o the_o the_o world_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a marsh_n or_o fen._n the_o conqueror_n of_o this_o be_v ferdinandus_n cortesius_n so_o much_o renown_v in_o spain_n unto_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o these_o west-indies_n which_o may_v savour_v of_o civility_n or_o any_o orderly_a kind_n of_o government_n it_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n where_o it_o appear_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a settle_a state_n which_o be_v keep_v within_o compass_n by_o some_o degree_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o and_o which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v some_o resistance_n as_o it_o may_v be_v term_v if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o america_n although_o little_a if_o it_o be_v confer_v with_o the_o course_n of_o christendom_n but_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v that_o by_o private_a mean_n they_o come_v to_o understand_v of_o a_o king_n that_o confine_v near_o upon_o mexico_n who_o as_o he_o be_v of_o good_a strength_n so_o be_v he_o of_o exceed_a malice_n towards_o these_o his_o borderer_n and_o by_o his_o force_n and_o intelligence_n ferdinandus_n cortesius_n and_o his_o company_n come_v to_o have_v their_o will_n upon_o mexico_n in_o this_o country_n there_o stand_v lake_n a_o very_a great_a lake_n which_o at_o the_o one_o end_n be_v very_o large_a and_o almost_o round_o but_o towards_o the_o other_o end_n do_v contract_v itself_o again_o into_o a_o narrow_a room_n and_o then_o spread_v wide_a again_o and_o round_o only_o about_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o greateâ—…_n end_n in_o the_o lesser_a of_o the_o two_o their_z be_v set_v some_o house_n in_o four_o or_o five_o several_a place_n which_o represent_v our_o village_n but_o in_o the_o great_a pan_n of_o the_o lake_n stand_v mexico_n itself_o be_v a_o city_n build_v of_o brick_n to_o â—…_n good_a and_o elegant_a proportion_n where_o the_o water_n
new-found_a land_n so_o with_o very_o great_a labour_n and_o diligence_n they_o attempt_v to_o open_v something_o high_a than_o nova_n francia_n and_o therefore_o with_o some_o ship_n they_o do_v pass_v thither_o and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v some_o of_o the_o people_n who_o countenance_n be_v very_o tawny_a and_o dusky_a which_o come_v not_o by_o any_o heat_n but_o the_o great_a cold_a of_o the_o climate_n chill_v and_o prick_v they_o but_o the_o digestion_n and_o stomach_n of_o these_o people_n be_v very_o good_a insomuch_o that_o like_a unto_o the_o tartar_n and_o some_o other_o norther_n nation_n their_o feed_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o raw_a meat_n their_o manner_n otherwise_o be_v barbarous_a and_o suitable_a to_o their_o diet_n they_o have_v little_a leathern_a boat_n wherein_o they_o will_v fish_v near_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n will_v carry_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o their_o back_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pain_n there_o take_v it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o ignorance_n in_o our_o man_n when_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v good_a store_n of_o gold-mine_n in_o those_o quarter_n for_o the_o country_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v there_o any_o full_a concoction_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o breed_v and_o work_v such_o a_o metal_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o howsoe_fw-la ver_fw-la they_o bring_v home_o some_o store_n of_o earth_n which_o they_o supse_v to_o be_v over_o and_o of_o shine_a stone_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o verify_v the_o proverb_n all_o be_v not_o gold_n that_o glister_v in_o very_o many_o part_n of_o these_o northern_a country_n of_o america_n there_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o opportune_a fish_v some_o pretty_a way_n within_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o divers_a nation_n of_o europe_n do_v yearly_o send_v fisher_n thither_o with_o ship_v and_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n where_o when_o they_o have_v take_v fish_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o salt_v it_o at_o the_o land_n they_o bring_v it_o home_o into_o christendom_n and_o utter_v it_o common_o by_o land_n the_o name_n of_o new_a found-land-fish_n the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1570_o do_v adventure_v far_o for_o to_o open_v the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n and_o sail_v as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a circle_n arctic_n hope_v to_o have_v fonnd_v a_o passage-by_a the_o north_n to_o the_o moluccoe_n and_o to_o china_n which_o hitherto_o neither_o by_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n nor_o by_o the_o north_n of_o america_n can_v be_v effefected_a by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o very_a great_a cold_a and_o ice_n in_o the_o climate_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v a_o huge_a space_n of_o earth_n have_v not_o hither_o to_o by_o any_o christian_a to_o any_o purpose_n be_v discover_v but_o by_o those_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o they_o all_o which_o do_v there_o inhabit_v be_v man_n rude_a and_o uncivil_a without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n yet_o on_o the_o north_n west_n part_n of_o america_n some_o of_o our_o english_a man_n go_v through_o the_o straits_n of_o magellane_n and_o pass_v towards_o the_o north_n by_o hispania_n nova_fw-la have_v touch_v on_o a_o country_n where_o they_o have_v find_v good_a entertainment_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereupon_o bion_fw-la they_o term_v it_o nova_n albion_n sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o touch_v upon_o that_o country_n and_o for_o some_o pretty_a time_n have_v his_o abode_n there_o do_v report_n in_o his_o voyage_n that_o the_o country_n be_v very_o good_a yield_v much_o store_n of_o divers_a fruit_n delightful_a both_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o taste_v and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v apt_a enough_o by_o hospitality_n to_o yield_v favour_n &_o entertainment_n to_o stranger_n but_o it_o be_v add_v withal_o that_o they_o be_v marvellous_o addict_v to_o wichcraft_n and_o adoration_n of_o devil_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o abstain_v even_o in_o the_o very_a presence_n of_o our_o countryman_n of_o peru_n and_o brasile_a when_o the_o portugal_n have_v first_o brasile_n begin_v their_o navigation_n by_o africa_n into_o the_o east-indies_n some_o of_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v hold_v their_o course_n eastward_o unto_o catut_n bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la be_v drive_v so_o far_o westward_o by_o tempest_n that_o they_o land_v in_o a_o large_a and_o great_a country_n which_o by_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v brasilia_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o enter_v traffic_n and_o with_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o plant_v themselves_o before_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v discover_v peru_n which_o be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o america_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o brasilia_n it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n we_o may_v read_v in_o guicciardine_n how_o when_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n towards_o the_o east_n have_v descry_v many_o new-found-land_n there_o grow_v great_a contention_n between_o they_o what_o shall_v be_v appropriate_v unto_o the_o one_o and_o what_o may_v be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o other_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a establish_n of_o peace_n among_o they_o they_o have_v both_o recourse_n unto_o alexander_n the_o six_o who_o be_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o and_o somewhat_o before_o and_o after_o and_o he_o take_v on_o he_o after_o the_o proud_a manner_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o which_o belong_v not_o unto_o he_o do_v set_v down_o a_o order_n between_o they_o which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n be_v 360._o in_o the_o globe_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v take_v one_o and_o the_o portugal_n the_o other_o so_o that_o in_o this_o division_n they_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o those_o degree_n under_o which_o some_o of_o peru_n stand_v from_o the_o which_o they_o count_v forward_o towards_o the_o east_n do_v allow_v brasilia_n and_o 180_o degree_n to_o the_o portugal_n eastward_o and_o so_o from_o brasilia_n westward_o to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o many_o so_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o portion_n all_o america_n accept_v brasilia_n inhabit_v this_o country_n be_v large_a have_v in_o it_o many_o people_n and_o several_a kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o all_o possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o so_o that_o other_o christian_n as_o namely_o the_o frenchman_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n for_o religion_n have_v set_v foot_n in_o there_o though_o afterward_o again_o they_o have_v abandon_v it_o what_o the_o portugal_n do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o brasilia_n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v likely_a now_o that_o whatsoever_o there_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v 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the_o habitation_n there_o be_v then_o utter_o relinquish_v and_o have_v not_o siâ—…ce_o be_v continue_v by_o any_o of_o the_o french_a there_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n one_o johannes_n lyreus_fw-la who_o be_v in_o their_o voyage_n and_o have_v write_v a_o tract_n call_v navigatio_fw-la in_o brasiliam_fw-la which_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a the_o read_n not_o only_o to_o see_v what_o do_v befall_v he_o and_o his_o company_n but_o what_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o people_n with_o who_o they_o do_v converse_v the_o inhabitant_n here_o be_v man_n also_o utter_o unlearned_a but_o man_n more_o ingenious_a than_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o american_n goodly_a of_o body_n and_o straight_o of_o proportion_n go_v always_o naked_a reasonable_a good_a warrior_n after_o their_o country_n fashion_n use_v to_o fat_a such_o enemy_n as_o they_o take_v in_o the_o war_n that_o afterward_o they_o may_v devour_v
of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr navigatione_n in_o brasiliam_n do_v tell_v that_o sir_n francis_n drake_n of_o england_n when_o he_o pass_v through_o magellane_n straits_n and_o so_o to_o the_o molucco_n land_n and_o then_o homeward_o from_o the_o east_n by_o africa_n do_v in_o a_o device_n give_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o this_o word_n or_o motto_n primus_fw-la mâ—…â—…ricumdedisti_fw-la which_o be_v not_o simple_a to_o be_v understand_v that_o never_o any_o have_v go_v round_o the_o world_n before_o he_o but_o that_o never_o any_o of_o fame_n for_o magellane_n himself_o be_v slay_v as_o before_o be_v note_v or_o else_o he_o do_v doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o narration_n that_o the_o ship_n call_v fictoria_n do_v return_v with_o safety_n into_o spain_n the_o map_n which_o be_v make_v at_o first_o concern_v america_n and_o peru_n do_v so_o describe_v the_o western_a part_n of_o peru_n as_o if_o when_o a_o man_n have_v pass_v magellane_n strait_n and_o do_v intend_v 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merchandise_n yea_o and_o gold_n too_o there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o island_n descry_v by_o magellanus_fw-la himself_n infortunatas_fw-la which_o he_o call_v insulas_fw-la infortunatas_fw-la as_o be_v of_o quality_n contrary_n to_o the_o canary_n which_o be_v term_v the_o fortunate_a island_n for_o when_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o meaning_n to_o come_v to_o the_o moluccoe_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v do_v land_n in_o these_o island_n think_v there_o to_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o victual_n and_o fresh_a water_n he_o find_v the_o whole_a place_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o not_o inhabit_a of_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o two_o pole_n have_v lay_v down_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o description_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n with_o the_o island_n adjoin_v unto_o they_o &_o also_o of_o americk_n which_o by_o some_o have_v the_o title_n of_o new_a find_v world_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o brief_o to_o say_v some_o thing_n of_o a_o five_o and_o six_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o one_o lie_v near_o the_o south_n pole_n and_o the_o other_o near_o the_o north_n which_o be_v place_n that_o in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o though_o of_o when_o magellanus_fw-la come_v down_o to_o mâ—…gellanica_fw-la the_o southern_a end_n of_o peru_n he_o find_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d main_a and_o hugh_o land_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n pole_n which_o some_o have_v of_o his_o name_n call_v since_o regio_fw-la magellanica_fw-la and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o touch_v upon_o it_o again_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o moluccoe_n since_o his_o time_n the_o portugal_n trade_v towards_o calecâ—…_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n there_o have_v some_o of_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n so_o far_o as_o to_o that_o which_o many_o now_o call_v the_o south_n continent_n and_o so_o divers_a of_o sundery_a nation_n have_v there_o by_o occasion_n touch_v 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uncertain_a therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o come_v whole_a out_o into_o the_o land_n to_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v withal_o that_o this_o space_n of_o earth_n be_v so_o huge_a as_o that_o it_o equal_v in_o greatness_n not_o only_a asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n but_o almost_o america_n be_v join_v unto_o they_o thing_n memorable_a in_o this_o country_n be_v report_v to_o be_v very_o few_o only_o in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o over_o against_o the_o moluccoe_n some_o have_v write_v that_o there_o be_v very_o waste_a country_n &_o wilderness_n but_o we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v whether_o any_o do_v inhabit_v there_o or_o no._n and_o over_o against_o the_o promontory_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la there_o be_v a_o country_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v p_o sittacorum_fw-la regio_fw-la regio_fw-la because_o of_o the_o abundant_a store_n 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coast_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n not_o far_o from_o the_o muluccoe_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o some_o suppose_v although_o some_o doubt_n whether_o that_o be_v a_o island_n or_o no_o which_o come_v up_o so_o high_a towards_o the_o north_n as_o the_o very_a aequinoctial_a line_n and_o this_o guinea_n be_v common_o call_v nova_n guinea_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o be_v of_o no_o other_o temperature_n than_o guinea_n in_o africa_n be_v i_o have_v hear_v a_o great_a mathematitian_n in_o england_n find_v fault_n both_o with_o ortelius_n and_o mercator_n and_o all_o our_o late_a maker_n of_o map_n because_o in_o describe_v this_o continent_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o city_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v seat_v and_o place_v there_o whereof_o he_o seem_v in_o confidence_n of_o word_n to_o
land_n about_o the_o river_n it_o have_v be_v so_o calm_a that_o man_n do_v go_v in_o single_a thin_a linen_n garment_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n asphaltites_n because_o asphaltites_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n call_v bitumen_n or_o asphaltum_fw-la which_o daily_o it_o do_v cast_v up_o be_v of_o force_n to_o join_v stone_n exceed_v fast_o in_o building_n and_o into_o this_o lake_n do_v the_o river_n jordan_n run_v this_o lake_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v mornum_fw-la mare_n mortuum_n a_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v salt_n and_o mortuum_n or_o dead_a for_o that_o no_o live_a thing_n be_v therein_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o few_o thing_n will_v sink_v therein_o in_o so_o much_o that_o josephus_n faith_n that_o a_o ox_n have_v all_o his_o leg_n bind_v will_v not_o sink_v into_o that_o water_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v turn_v into_o this_o quality_n when_o god_n do_v destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n for_o sodom_n and_o the_o other_o city_n do_v stand_v near_o unto_o jordan_n and_o to_o this_o mare_n mortuum_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o who_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o witness_n the_o earth_n smell_v of_o brimstone_n be_v desolate_a and_o yield_v no_o fruit_n save_v apple_n which_o grow_v with_o a_o fair_a show_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o other_o fruit_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v touch_v do_v turn_v present_o to_o soot_n or_o ash_n as_o beside_o josephus_n solinus_n do_v witness_n in_o his_o 48_o chapter_n the_o land_n of_o palestina_n have_v for_o israel_n iâ—…s_a inhabitant_n all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v under_o one_o kingdom_n till_o the_o time_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o than_o be_v they_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n ten_o tribe_n be_v call_v israel_n and_o two_o judah_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o much_o idolatry_n divide_v be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n dissolve_v other_o people_n be_v place_v in_o their_o room_n in_o samaria_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o other_o two_o tribe_n be_v jew_n proper_o call_v the_o jew_n and_o their_o land_n judea_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o in_o jerusalem_n aâ—…d_v thereabouts_o till_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n where_o they_o lâ—…ved_v for_o seventy-yeâ—…es_a they_o be_v afterward_o restore_v but_o live_v without_o glory_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o since_o that_o time_n for_o a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n they_o be_v scatter_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o runagate_n without_o certain_a country_n king_n priest_n or_o prophet_n in_o their_o chief_a city_n jerusalem_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n first_o most_o glorious_o build_v by_o solomon_n and_o destroy_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o second_o temple_n build_v much_o more_o base_a than_o the_o former_a for_o beside_o the_o poverty_n and_o smallness_n of_o it_o theâ—…e_o want_v five_o thing_n which_o be_v be_v the_o former_a as_o the_o jew_n write_v note_n first_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n second_o the_o pot_n of_o manna_n three_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n four_o the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o five_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n herod_n the_o great_a a_o edomite_n stranger_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o know_v the_o people_n to_o be_v offend_v therewithal_o to_o procure_v their_o favour_n he_o build_v a_o three_o temple_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v teach_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v vespasian_n twice_o take_v and_o utter_o lay_v desolate_a first_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n at_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a who_o first_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o by_o his_o son_n titus_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o bring_v such_o horrible_a desolation_n on_o that_o city_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o by_o fire_n sword_n and_o famine_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v read_v in_o any_o history_n he_o do_v afterward_o put_v thousand_o of_o they_o on_o one_o some_o day_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n magnificence_n although_o number_n and_o time_n be_v not_o superstitious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o many_o foolish_a imagine_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o this_o place_n not_o unworthy_a the_o note_n which_o josephus_n report_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n whereon_o the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o babylonian_n be_v the_o day_n whereon_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n after_o this_o destruction_n the_o land_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v possess_v by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n adjoin_v till_o that_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o saracen_n do_v invade_v it_o for_o expel_v of_o who_o from_o thence_o divers_a french_a man_n and_o other_o christian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o think_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n this_o godfrey_n rule_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 87._o year_n call_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o which_o time_n saladine_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n do_v go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o although_o they_o win_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o infidel_n yet_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o saracen_n do_v retain_v the_o holy_a land_n roger_n hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n do_v give_v this_o memorable_a note_n that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o be_v be_v call_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriach_n of_o jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o say_v jerusalem_n be_v recover_v again_o by_o saladine_n the_o pope_n name_n be_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n of_o dominion_n jerusalem_n be_v now_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o notwithstanding_o for_o a_o great_a tribute_n do_v suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o abide_v there_o there_o be_v now_o therefore_o two_o or_o more_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n where_o friar_n do_v abide_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n of_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o monument_n unto_o such_o christian_a pilgrim_n as_o do_v use_n superstitious_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o arabia_n next_o unto_o the_o holy_a land_n bound_v lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o arabia_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_n palestina_n and_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n of_o india_n or_o ethiopia_n on_o the_o west_n egypt_n and_o the_o great_a bay_n call_v sinus_n arabicus_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n north_n part_n whereof_o be_v call_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la the_o part_n south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v name_v arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o that_o which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n be_v call_v arabia_n petrea_n or_o petrosa_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o arabia_n place_n in_o the_o which_o god_n after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o egypt_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v keep_v his_o people_n under_o moses_n for_o