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many_o and_o may_v hereafter_o yield_v as_o much_o profit_n as_o any_o other_o 7_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o region_n in_o general_n we_o can_v speak_v but_o little_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o length_n and_o breadth_n she_o lie_v at_o such_o several_a distance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o she_o admit_v indeed_o all_o variety_n almost_o either_o of_o plenty_n or_o want_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o find_v in_o asia_n africa_n or_o europe_n here_o admirable_a for_o the_o fertility_n of_o soil_n then_o again_o as_o barren_a here_o temperate_a there_o scorch_v hot_a elsewhere_o as_o extreme_a cold_n some_o region_n water_v with_o dainty_a river_n other_o again_o infest_a with_o perpetual_a drought_n some_o plain_n some_o hill_n some_o wood_n some_o mine_n and_o what_o not_o in_o some_o tract_n or_o other_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o america_n yet_o nothing_o almost_o common_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o barbarism_n of_o manner_n idolatry_n in_o religion_n and_o sottish_a ignorance_n such_o as_o hardly_o distinguish_v they_o from_o brute_n else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v take_v reasonable_a man_n to_o be_v immortal_a god_n as_o at_o first_o they_o do_v yet_o what_o either_o god_n be_v or_o immortality_n they_o know_v no_o more_o than_o instinct_n of_o nature_n give_v they_o only_o a_o confuse_a thought_n they_o have_v of_o some_o place_n or_o other_o god_n know_v where_o behind_o some_o hill_n or_o where_o the_o bless_a reside_v after_o their_o death_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o suppose_v the_o spaniard_n come_v at_o their_o first_o arrival_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o tyrant_n cudgel_v their_o simplicity_n and_o by_o their_o cruelty_n appear_v to_o they_o rather_o devil_n from_o hell_n than_o saint_n from_o heaven_n 8_o yet_o still_o the_o inland_n country_n retain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o inbred_a blindness_n and_o worship_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o they_o have_v their_o other_o spirit_n which_o they_o call_v their_o zemes_n and_o adore_v they_o in_o image_n make_v of_o cotten-wooll_n which_o ofttimes_o by_o the_o delusion_n of_o satan_n seem_v to_o move_v and_o utter_v a_o hideous_a noise_n that_o work_v in_o these_o poor_a idolater_n a_o great_a awe_n lest_o they_o shall_v harm_v they_o 9_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o custom_n be_v answerable_a to_o their_o religion_n beastly_a they_o go_v naked_a and_o be_v very_o lustful_a people_n without_o distinction_n of_o sex_n in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v anthropophagi_n and_o prey_n upon_o each_o other_o like_o wolf_n they_o labour_v not_o much_o to_o sustain_v themselves_o but_o be_v rather_o content_a to_o take_v what_o the_o earth_n can_v yield_v without_o tillage_n this_o in_o general_n 10_o time_n have_v not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o division_n of_o this_o america_n i_o find_v one_o only_a in_o the_o best_a author_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v nature_n mark_v out_o to_o their_o hand_n for_o she_o have_v sever_v the_o continent_n into_o two_o peninsulae_n the_o one_o lie_v northward_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o be_v call_v mexicana_n the_o other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n southward_o towards_o the_o magellanick_n straits_n and_o be_v call_v peruviana_n each_o of_o they_o be_v subdivide_v into_o their_o province_n 11_o mexicana_n be_v the_o first_o and_o her_o bound_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n be_v the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o mare_n deal_v zur_n by_o the_o first_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o europe_n and_o by_o the_o last_o from_o the_o region_n of_o china_n and_o tartary_n in_o asia_n and_o be_v distant_a not_o above_o 250._o mile_n if_o we_o measure_v the_o passage_n at_o the_o short_a cut_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o peninsall_n peruviana_n and_o northward_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a whether_o sea_n or_o land_n it_o comprehend_v in_o compass_n 13000._o mile_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o her_o soil_n shall_v appear_v in_o her_o several_a province_n which_o be_v number_v thus_o 1_o nova_n hispania_n or_o mexicana_fw-la propria_fw-la 2_o quivira_n 3_o nicarugua_fw-la 4_o jacutan_n 5_o florida_n 6_o virginia_n 7_o norumbega_n 8_o nova_n francia_n 9_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la or_o câ—rterialis_n 10_o estotilandia_n 12_o nova_n hispania_n or_o mexicana_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o this_o north_n part_n of_o america_n and_o give_v the_o name_n mexicana_n to_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n which_o herself_o receive_v from_o her_o chief_a city_n mexico_n her_o bound_n southward_o be_v the_o istthmus_n that_o join_v the_o continent_n northward_o the_o same_o with_o the_o peninsulaes_n on_o the_o west_n calformia_n or_o mar_n veriniglio_n and_o on_o the_o east_n incutan_n it_o be_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1518._o but_o it_o cost_v they_o much_o blood_n to_o entitle_v their_o king_n hispaniarum_fw-la reges_fw-la it_o be_v a_o excellent_a country_n full_a of_o all_o variety_n almost_o in_o every_o kind_a usual_a with_o we_o and_o exceed_v in_o rarity_n full_a of_o wonder_n there_o be_v one_o tree_n which_o they_o dress_v like_o our_o vine_n and_o order_v it_o so_o that_o it_o yield_v they_o almost_o all_o useful_a necessary_n the_o leave_v serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o paper_n and_o of_o the_o vine_n bark_n they_o make_v flax_n mantle_n mat_n shoe_n girdle_n and_o cordage_n she_o have_v in_o she_o four_o principal_a region_n of_o note_n 1_o nova_fw-la galitia_fw-la find_v out_o by_o nunnus_fw-la gusmannus_n 1530._o her_o city_n be_v compostella_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n sancte_fw-la esprite_n and_o guadalaiara_n the_o inhabitant_n liuâ—d_v at_o large_a heretofore_o without_o any_o government_n but_o since_o the_o spaniard_n come_v they_o have_v endure_v incredible_a servitude_n and_o cruelty_n 2_o mechnacan_a a_o fertile_a region_n the_o inhabitant_n comely_a and_o witty_a her_o chief_a city_n slâ—sâ—nse_v the_o place_n of_o their_o native_a king_n pascuar_n and_o valudolit_fw-la the_o bishop_n see_n 3_o mexico_n or_o tâ—mistian_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n in_o compass_n six_o mile_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archduke_n and_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n and_o in_o it_o be_v a_o university_n a_o printing-house_n and_o a_o mint_n for_o coinage_n other_o city_n there_o be_v tescuvo_n and_o angelorum_fw-la civithy_n 4_o ganstecan_n lie_v open_a on_o the_o east_n near_o mare_n del_fw-it nort._n it_o be_v but_o barren_a and_o the_o people_n poor_a but_o cunning_a the_o spaniard_n have_v here_o two_o colony_n panuco_n and_o st._n james_n in_o the_o valley_n 13_o quivira_n border_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o continent_n towards_o tartary_n it_o be_v temperate_a and_o fertile_a but_o her_o chief_a riches_n be_v the_o cow_n which_o feed_v they_o with_o their_o flesh_n and_o clothe_v they_o with_o their_o hide_n her_o province_n be_v cibola_n and_o nova_n albion_n the_o last_o be_v discover_v by_o our_o noble_a sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o voluntary_o yield_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o admire_a queen_n of_o england_n elizabeth_n 14_o nicarugua_n on_o the_o southeast_n of_o nova_n hispania_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o settle_a commonwealth_n before_o they_o know_v christianity_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v a_o tree_n that_o wither_v at_o a_o man_n touch_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v now_o granado_n and_o leo_n a_o bishop_n see_n 15_o incutan_n be_v situate_v over_o against_o the_o i_o will_v cuba_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o peninsula_n the_o people_n adore_v the_o cross_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o christ._n the_o country_n be_v indifferent_a fertile_a though_o that_o indeed_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o this_o new_a world_n have_v prove_v worse_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o it_o have_v draw_v upon_o they_o their_o foreign_a invadour_n america_n with_o those_o know_a part_n in_o that_o unknown_a world_n both_o people_n and_o manner_n of_o building_n describe_v and_o enlarge_v by_o i.s._n ano._n 1626._o 17_o virginia_n carry_v in_o her_o name_n the_o happy_a memory_n of_o our_o elizabeth_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v mare_n del_o nor_o on_o thâ—_n north_n norumbega_n florida_n on_o the_o south_n and_o westward_n the_o bound_n be_v not_o yet_o set_v it_o be_v first_o enter_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n 1584._o and_o some_o at_o that_o time_n leave_v there_o to_o discover_v the_o country_n till_o more_o be_v send_v but_o they_o perish_v before_o the_o second_o supply_n since_o there_o have_v be_v many_o colony_n plant_v out_o of_o england_n which_o have_v there_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o return_v good_a commodity_n to_o the_o adventurer_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a country_n in_o fruit_n tree_n beast_n fish_n fowle_n mine_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n vein_n of_o pitch_n alum_n and_o tar_n resin_n gum_n die_v timber_n etc._n etc._n the_o plantation_n go_v on_o with_o good_a success_n till_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o then_o by_o the_o
treachery_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o murder_v near_o upon_o three_o hundred_o of_o our_o man_n the_o native_n be_v very_o vile_a people_n horrible_a idolater_n adore_v the_o creature_n which_o they_o most_o fear_v and_o hate_v they_o which_o keep_v they_o not_o in_o awe_n they_o be_v kind_o entreat_v by_o our_o english_a and_o invite_v by_o all_o friendly_a mean_n to_o christianity_n the_o north_n part_n be_v most_o inhabit_v by_o our_o man_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v new_a england_n it_o have_v but_o one_o entrance_n by_o sea_n at_o a_o fair_a bay_n her_o cape_n be_v call_v cape_n henry_n and_o cape_n charles_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v janus_n town_n regnougton_n and_o balesguift_n 18_o norumbega_n on_o the_o north_n of_o virginia_n lie_v towards_o the_o mare_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a region_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a the_o sea_n be_v shallow_a and_o endanger_v many_o ship_n so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o the_o boat_n can_v have_v free_a passage_n say_v maginus_fw-la 19_o nova_n francia_n be_v far_a northward_o from_o norumbega_n a_o barren_a country_n and_o the_o people_n barbarous_a some_o anthropophagi_n a_o few_o french_a there_o be_v beside_o the_o native_n 20_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la or_o conterialis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d more_o northward_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o norumbega_n by_o the_o river_n lanada_n it_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o peninsula_n the_o man_n be_v barbarous_a live_v in_o cave_n run_v swift_o and_o be_v good_a archer_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v breast_n cabo_n marzo_n and_o south_n maria._n 21_o escotiland_n the_o last_o province_n of_o the_o northern_a peninsula_n still_o creep_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o atlantic_a and_o on_o the_o north_n have_v the_o straits_n call_v fretum_n daveissii_fw-la a_o englishman_n who_o this_o way_n attempt_v the_o northwest_o unto_o cathai_n and_o câ—ina_n and_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v adventure_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o queen_n the_o promontory_n be_v call_v elizabeth_n fore-land_n and_o the_o sea_n run_v by_o it_o be_v likewise_o name_v furbisher_n straits_n from_o another_o of_o our_o worthy_a countryman_n that_o be_v interest_v before_o in_o the_o same_o service_n this_o region_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o first_o discover_v of_o the_o new_a world_n the_o north_n of_o it_o be_v still_o unknown_a it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o gold_n but_o be_v extreme_a cold_a the_o people_n ingenious_a and_o good_a artificer_n in_o most_o kind_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o beast_n hide_v and_o be_v skill_v to_o make_v themselves_o boat_n of_o sea_n caloes_n skin_n which_o they_o venture_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n without_o danger_n 22_o peninsula_n peruviana_n be_v the_o south_n tract_n of_o america_n from_o the_o isthmus_n to_o the_o magellanick_n straits_n the_o same_o sea_n be_v the_o bound_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n which_o be_v of_o the_o other_o mexicana_fw-la by_o which_o she_o be_v divide_v from_o africa_n on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o west_n at_o a_o large_a distance_n from_o the_o most_o southern_a land_n of_o asia_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 17000._o mile_n from_o north_n to_o south_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a course_n of_o high_a mountain_n who_o top_n the_o very_a fowl_n of_o the_o air_n can_v reach_v by_o flight_n and_o from_o thence_o descend_v many_o admirable_a river_n among_o which_o maragno_n and_o argenteâ—â—_n be_v most_o famous_a the_o one_o for_o his_o extent_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o plenty_n of_o silver_n the_o country_n be_v exceed_o rich_a but_o the_o people_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o worst_a of_o beast_n they_o devour_v man_n flesh_n filthy_a worm_n and_o what_o else_o come_v in_o their_o way_n the_o chief_a province_n be_v number_v thus_o 1_o castilia_n aurea_n 2_o guiana_n 3_o peru._n 4_o brasile_a 5_o chile_n 23_o castilia_n aurea_n be_v the_o first_o name_v from_o her_o plenty_n of_o gold_n she_o lie_v part_n in_o the_o isthmus_n the_o rest_n be_v the_o northern_a tract_n of_o pâ—ru_n 1_o castilia_n deal_v over_o in_o the_o very_a isthmus_n which_o be_v by_o some_o measure_v to_o be_v seventeen_o mile_n in_o breadth_n by_o other_o twelve_o the_o merchandise_n send_v from_o spain_n be_v unlade_v aâ—_n nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o convey_v across_o the_o isthmus_n by_o land_n to_o panamais_fw-fr from_o thence_o ship_v again_o for_o the_o northwest_o of_o peru_n near_o these_o part_n be_v a_o admirable_a achievement_n perform_v by_o our_o valiant_a countryman_n john_n oxenham_n who_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o moor_n skill_v in_o the_o country_n go_v to_o the_o land_n of_o pearl_n and_o take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n a_o incredible_a weight_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 2_o nova_n andalusia_n southward_o from_o castilia_n deal_v over_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v tocoio_n and_o sancta_fw-la espritta_n 3_o nova_n granata_n a_o rich_a region_n with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n part_n of_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o this_o be_v st._n foy_n one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n see_v 4_o cartagena_n a_o fruitful_a country_n which_o yield_v when_o time_n be_v to_o our_o still_o renown_a sir_n francis_n drake_n store_n of_o prize_n and_o 240._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n 24_o guiana_n be_v the_o second_o province_n of_o the_o peninsale_n peru_n maria_n situate_v just_a under_o the_o aequinoctial_a on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o main_a river_n oronoque_n or_o raliana_n from_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o go_v further_o than_o any_o before_o he_o into_o the_o country_n this_o river_n be_v navigable_a by_o report_n above_o 1000_o mile_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v like_o wise_a another_o great_a river_n of_o the_o peninsula_n call_v maragnon_n which_o exceed_v the_o former_a and_o be_v navigable_a 600._o mile_n in_o length_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v the_o large_a city_n of_o america_n call_v el_fw-es dorâ—do_n or_o the_o guild_a city_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o gold_n the_o length_n as_o it_o be_v speak_v by_o some_o traveller_n will_v exceed_v belief_n the_o second_o memorable_a town_n be_v st._n thome_n not_o so_o much_o for_o she_o own_o worth_n as_o the_o dysasterous_a fortune_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o their_o first_o lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o after_o return_v home_o with_o that_o ill_a success_n as_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o own_o life_n 25_o peru_n the_o three_o in_o rank_n yet_o by_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o this_o southern_a tract_n it_o be_v contain_v almost_o betwixt_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v castilia_n del_o oro_fw-la on_o the_o south_n chila_n on_o the_o west_n mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o mountain_n of_o peru._n it_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a country_n abound_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n little_o esteem_v among_o the_o 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through_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n yea_o so_o equal_a be_v their_o prowess_n that_o open_a war_n may_v well_o lessen_v their_o several_a strength_n but_o not_o determine_v the_o conquest_n till_o by_o the_o try_a fortune_n of_o the_o horatij_n &_o curatii_n brother_n on_o each_o party_n it_o stoop_v at_o last_o to_o rome_n beyond_o her_o own_o hope_n for_o she_o have_v at_o last_o but_o one_o champion_n leave_v of_o her_o horatij_n against_o the_o three_o other_o who_o be_v notwithstanding_o by_o a_o feign_a flight_n of_o their_o own_o adversary_n draw_v several_o out_o into_o single_a combat_n and_o successive_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o roman_a victor_n alba_n be_v now_o carry_v captive_a to_o rome_n and_o give_v up_o her_o honour_n as_o a_o trophy_n to_o this_o newborn_a empire_n 10_o ancus_n martius_n their_o four_o king_n enlarge_v her_o wall_n join_v those_o port_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v before_o sever_v by_o the_o river_n tiber_n with_o a_o large_a bridge_n 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heart_n and_o rule_v with_o more_o equity_n than_o he_o use_v in_o the_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o his_o neighbour_n his_o name_n be_v grow_v odious_a when_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o son_n tarqvinius_n wrong_v the_o chaste_a lucretia_n both_o together_o stir_v the_o people_n to_o disrobe_v he_o of_o his_o title_n and_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o other_o form_n of_o government_n which_o may_v found_v more_o of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n 13_o this_o variety_n have_v take_v up_o hitherto_o scarce_o 245._o year_n since_o the_o city_n be_v first_o build_v a_o time_n too_o short_a for_o her_o greatness_n if_o we_o compare_v she_o with_o the_o progress_n of_o other_o nation_n yet_o to_o her_o own_o ensue_a fortune_n it_o be_v esteem_v but_o her_o childhood_n her_o infancy_n while_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o speak_v nor_o the_o world_n well_o hear_v of_o her_o action_n far_o than_o her_o own_o home_n and_o her_o country_n near_o about_o she_o begin_v now_o to_o feel_v her_o strength_n and_o when_o she_o have_v first_o free_v herself_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o her_o homebred_a tyrant_n she_o soon_o after_o spread_v her_o arm_n over_o all_o italy_n and_o her_o fame_n through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n her_o power_n be_v now_o no_o more_o at_o the_o dispose_n of_o one_o king_n but_o design_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o age_a and_o wise_a citizen_n of_o their_o own_o though_o the_o best_a rank_n and_o this_o they_o be_v to_o use_v rather_o as_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n then_o free_a possessor_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n balk_v the_o insolency_n which_o their_o last_o king_n have_v before_o practise_v both_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o new_a governor_n for_o they_o be_v call_v only_o consules_a à _fw-la consulendo_fw-la and_o in_o their_o term_n of_o government_n for_o it_o become_v now_o annual_a which_o be_v not_o before_o limit_v unless_o by_o death_n and_o last_o by_o their_o ensign_n of_o state_n their_o twelve_o lictor_n and_o fasces_fw-la 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have_v a_o power_n wellnigh_o as_o large_a as_o their_o king_n or_o consul_n else_o differ_v little_a at_o other_o time_n from_o a_o private_a roman_a this_o begin_v some_o 303._o year_n after_o their_o first_o founder_n and_o have_v continue_v but_o three_o when_o appius_n lay_v false_a claim_n to_o virginia_n for_o his_o bondmayd_n that_o indeed_o he_o may_v dishonour_v she_o as_o his_o strumpet_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o double_o provoke_v the_o commons_o both_o with_o her_o injury_n and_o her_o father_n sorrow_n who_o be_v force_v to_o murder_v his_o own_o daughter_n to_o quit_v she_o from_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o take_v revenge_n not_o upon_o he_o only_o but_o his_o office_n abrogate_a the_o decemviratus_n and_o return_v the_o authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o consul_n as_o before_o yet_o so_o as_o ofttimes_o by_o intercourse_n the_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la put_v in_o for_o a_o consulary_a sovereignty_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o same_o dignity_n though_o not_o the_o name_n which_o the_o patritii_n only_o refer_v to_o themselves_o as_o their_o royalty_n it_o be_v first_o procure_v by_o the_o importunate_a motion_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o may_v be_v equal_o capable_a of_o the_o consulship_n to_o this_o though_o the_o nobility_n will_v not_o give_v their_o full_a assent_n in_o all_o circumstance_n yet_o be_v they_o constrain_v for_o their_o own_o peace_n to_o yield_v in_o effect_n and_o mince_v it_o with_o another_o title_n of_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la consulare_fw-la potestate_fw-la 15_o under_o these_o form_n of_o government_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o tarqvinius_n to_o appius_n claudius_n &_o q._n fulvius_n coss._n they_o be_v still_o in_o growth_n but_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o their_o state_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o florus_n right_o style_v it_o the_o youth_n of_o rome_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o age_n of_o man_n in_o this_o while_n their_o most_o famous_a story_n be_v the_o war_n with_o porsenna_n some_o eight_o year_n after_o their_o first_o consul_n the_o creation_n of_o dictator_n and_o tribunes_z of_o the_o people_n within_o twenty_o the_o injury_n of_o m._n coriolanus_n and_o attempt_v against_o his_o own_o country_n vot_o long_o after_o the_o construction_n of_o many_o set_a law_n which_o continue_v in_o force_n to_o after_o age_n the_o lex_fw-la agraria_fw-la publia_n de_fw-fr aventino_n tarpeia_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n clodia_n aemilia_n de_fw-fr ambitu_fw-la de_fw-la mulctis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o censor_n first_o create_v about_o 68_o year_n after_o the_o regifugium_a the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o servant_n some_o 92._o after_o many_o victory_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o rome_n herself_o at_o last_o take_v by_o the_o gall_n but_o free_v by_o camillus_n about_o the_o 120._o marcus_n curtius_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o pit_n to_o preserve_v his_o country_n more_o law_n be_v make_v the_o first_o punic_a war_n wage_v all_o within_o 120._o and_o odd_a year_n after_o rome_n be_v surprise_v some_o 28._o after_o that_o the_o bellum_n ligusticum_n and_o janus_n temple_n the_o second_o time_n shut_v then_o the_o bellum_n illyricum_n gallicum_n cisalpinum_fw-la and_o the_o last_o of_o this_o age_n the_o second_o punic_a war_n 16_o by_o this_o time_n italy_n be_v subdue_v and_o now_o she_o sweep_v on_o with_o full_a sail_n and_o confirm_v strength_n and_o about_o twenty_o after_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o macedonian_a make_v war_n with_o perses_n set_v on_o to_o the_o three_o punic_a war_n waste_v carthage_n and_o then_o numantia_n take_v arm_n against_o jugurtha_n all_o in_o less_o compass_n of_o year_n then_o one_o hundred_o and_o about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o eagle_n take_v up_o by_o marius_n for_o the_o roman_a ensign_n soon_o after_o be_v the_o bellum_fw-la marsicum_fw-la and_o mithridaticum_n
of_o beer_n 3_o krem_n towards_o austria_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o danubius_n 4_o pilsen_n on_o the_o west_n of_o bohemia_n a_o city_n which_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o general_n tilly_n by_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o now_o count_n mansfield_n but_o be_v at_o last_o betray_v by_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n 5_o launum_fw-la northwest_n from_o pilsen_n note_v for_o the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n in_o the_o whole_a region_n 15_o now_o the_o out-province_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kâ—ngdome_n though_o not_o of_o bohemia_n be_v first_o lusatia_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o odera_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v saxony_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n brandeburg_n on_o the_o south_n silesia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a lusatia_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n nisse_fw-la it_o be_v indeed_o part_n of_o saxony_n though_o under_o rule_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n for_o both_o this_o and_o silesia_n be_v give_v to_o vratislaus_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n in_o most_o kind_a of_o grain_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o employ_v much_o in_o husbandry_n yet_o be_v they_o a_o warlike_a people_n as_o most_o of_o germany_n and_o so_o they_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o of_o the_o emperor_n party_n though_o they_o have_v be_v by_o number_n and_o main_a strength_n overbear_v the_o first_o that_o be_v surprise_v be_v bantsen_n but_o the_o metropolis_n be_v gorlitzia_n next_o zittan_n etc._n etc._n no_o soil_n nor_o custom_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o next_o province_n 16_o silesia_n on_o the_o west_n have_v part_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o north_n lusatia_n and_o part_n of_o poland_n upon_o the_o south_n moravia_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n polonia_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o hercinian_n forrest_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n odera_fw-mi and_o from_o hence_o take_v her_o name_n as_o conradus_n celtus_n deliver_v it_o lib._n amorum_fw-la 2._o eleg._n 5._o hic_fw-la odera_fw-la à _fw-la priscis_fw-la qui_fw-la nomina_fw-la suevus_fw-la habebat_fw-la nascitur_fw-la &_o godani_fw-la praecipitatur_fw-la aquis_fw-la suâ—vus_fw-la qui_fw-la slesum_fw-la socium_fw-la sibi_fw-la convocat_n amneru_fw-la a_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la nomen_fw-la slesia_n terra_fw-la gerit_fw-la but_o joannes_n crato_n a_o silesian_n rather_o think_v that_o the_o name_n come_v from_o the_o quadi_n a_o people_n that_o heretofore_o inhabit_v these_o part_n and_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o very_a quady_n in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n signify_v the_o same_o which_o silesium_fw-la do_v in_o the_o saxon_a and_o old_a german_a that_o they_o do_v possess_v this_o province_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o most_o but_o where_o they_o be_v before_o seat_v geographer_n somewhat_o differ_v ptolemy_n place_v they_o by_o the_o hercinian_n under_o lunasylva_n and_o other_o not_o far_o off_o it_o be_v the_o people_n which_o in_o their_o war_n with_o mareus_n antonius_n the_o emperor_n be_v scatter_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n obtain_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_a legion_n for_o when_o the_o roman_a be_v drive_v to_o such_o straight_a that_o he_o can_v foresee_v no_o help_n which_o may_v come_v from_o man_n he_o put_v himself_o upon_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o his_o deliverance_n a_o strange_a hope_n that_o can_v believe_v in_o their_o faith_n and_o yet_o not_o in_o that_o god_n in_o who_o they_o believe_v but_o the_o almighty_a be_v please_v to_o shâ—w_v his_o power_n and_o force_v the_o very_a heathen_a to_o honour_v his_o people_n for_o here_o end_v the_o four_o persecution_n 174._o and_o the_o christian_a legion_n be_v surname_v the_o thunderer_n 17_o the_o air_n here_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a but_o mild_a and_o the_o land_n fertile_a the_o inhabitant_n good_a husbandman_n to_o make_v the_o best_a they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o force_a wine_n which_o the_o mean_a sort_n drink_v free_o the_o rich_a have_v it_o send_v from_o those_o neighbour_a province_n which_o be_v better_a store_v the_o chief_a city_n be_v perslaw_n or_o vratislavia_n which_o take_v name_n from_o her_o founder_n vratislaus_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o give_v the_o letter_n w._n in_o her_o arm_n about_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o city_n ptolemy_n place_v budorgis_n in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o think_v this_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o she_o ruive_v not_o far_o off_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remainder_n of_o stately_a old_a building_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o ancient_a quadi_n in_o the_o year_n 1341._o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o fire_n but_o build_v again_o with_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o stately_a city_n of_o germany_n for_o elegant_a building_n and_o fair_a street_n it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o academy_n the_o rest_n be_v neissa_n nissa_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a town_n glats_n oppolen_n olderberg_n glogmâ—r_n etc._n etc._n maginus_fw-la number_n 15._o dukedom_n in_o silesia_n whereof_o six_o remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a family_n the_o rest_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n but_o the_o two_o chief_a of_o name_n be_v ligintz_n and_o swevitz_n the_o first_o be_v immediate_o the_o king_n swevitz_n too_o be_v under_o his_o government_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n and_o revenue_n 18_o moravia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o silesia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o brandeburg_n on_o the_o south_n with_o austria_n &_o hungary_n it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v marcomannia_n receive_v the_o latter_a name_n from_o the_o river_n moravia_n which_o run_v through_o the_o country_n it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n fish_n and_o people_n which_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o confuse_a mix_a language_n of_o sclavonicke_n bohemicke_a and_o teutonicke_a in_o plough_v up_o their_o ground_n there_o have_v be_v oftentime_o find_v a_o certain_a coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n marcus_n antonius_n with_o this_o inscription_n de_fw-fr marcomannis_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n interpret_v to_o be_v of_o the_o spoil_n which_o the_o roman_a take_v from_o the_o marcomanni_n who_o inhabit_v this_o region_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o people_n be_v vanquish_v by_o marcus_n antonius_n as_o appear_v in_o their_o historian_n the_o people_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o methodius_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v olmuzium_fw-la olmutz_n a_o university_n brin_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v report_v by_o dubrarius_fw-la that_o in_o gradisco_n a_o part_n of_o this_o province_n there_o grow_v a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o likeness_n resemble_v the_o hide_a part_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o be_v first_o add_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o behemia_n by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o albertus_n the_o description_n of_o france_n no_o people_n but_o be_v ambitious_a to_o win_v upon_o antiquity_n as_o far_o as_o their_o line_n will_v reach_v among_o other_o the_o french_a be_v great_a pretender_n to_o that_o title_n and_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o mesech_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japheth_n not_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o ark_n rest_v but_o this_o pass_v not_o for_o currant_n truth_n among_o her_o own_o historian_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o plea_n which_o give_v france_n here_o the_o second_o place_n in_o my_o division_n of_o europe_n i_o observe_v rather_o her_o situation_n which_o rank_n her_o next_o to_o spain_n eastward_o and_o that_o be_v the_o course_n propose_v in_o my_o general_n description_n 2_o as_o for_o her_o inhabitant_n the_o first_o certain_o which_o we_o can_v make_v good_a be_v the_o gaul_n a_o people_n of_o who_o beginning_n we_o can_v give_v no_o unquestionable_a account_n yet_o this_o of_o they_o be_v most_o sure_a they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o note_a valour_n above_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ_n it_o be_v now_o full_a two_o thousand_o and_o twelve_o since_o they_o sack_v rome_n and_o take_v the_o capitol_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a action_n we_o may_v claim_v a_o part_n for_o first_o be_v themselves_o conquer_a by_o the_o two_o noble_a british_a spirit_n brennius_fw-la and_o belinus_n king_n of_o england_n and_o after_o lead_v on_o by_o they_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v the_o story_n unto_o those_o glorious_a adventure_n which_o have_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v their_o fame_n almost_o above_o any_o other_o nation_n let_v the_o proof_n rest_n upon_o my_o author_n this_o say_v mathaâ—â—_n westmonasteriensis_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n 3_o trecenta_fw-la millia_fw-la gallorum_n ad_fw-la sedes_fw-la novas_fw-la quaerendas_fw-la profâ—cti_fw-la ducibus_fw-la
of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n by_o their_o salic_a law_n no_o woman_n or_o heir_n may_v inherit_v how_o just_o i_o may_v not_o determine_v but_o yet_o the_o english_a have_v good_a reason_n to_o examine_v the_o equity_n for_o it_o cost_v our_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_a by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o have_v be_v ever_o easy_a to_o part_v with_o our_o hold_n there_o or_o at_o least_o force_v to_o forgo_v it_o by_o our_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n else_o after_o all_o those_o glorious_a victory_n of_o our_o predecessor_n we_o may_v have_v have_v some_o power_n more_o to_o show_v there_o as_o well_o as_o title_n france_z revise_v and_o augment_v the_o attire_n of_o the_o french_a and_o situation_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n observe_v by_o john_n speede._n be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o pop_z head_n alley_n by_o geoâ—humble_n ano._n 1626._o the_o scale_n of_o milles_n 12_o aquitania_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o france_n close_o upon_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o contunies_n 1_o another_o part_n of_o biscay_n mention_v in_o the_o map_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o differ_v from_o that_o but_o very_o little_a two_o gascoigne_n and_o guien_n the_o first_o to_o this_o day_n keep_v its_o name_n with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n from_o the_o spanish_a vascones_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v burdigala_n or_o bordeaux_n a_o parliamentary_a and_o archiepiscopall_a seat_n and_o university_n of_o good_a esteem_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o second_o another_o city_n of_o note_n be_v tholouse_n a_o seat_n parliamentary_a and_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o rule_n of_o deborah_n in_o israel_n this_o gascoigne_n contain_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o forie_n comminges_n armeniaci_n and_o the_o dutch_a albert._n 3_o pictaria_fw-la poictu_fw-la on_o the_o north_n of_o guien_n a_o pleasant_a region_n and_o a_o plentiful_a it_o contain_v three_o bishopric_n poitiers_n lucon_n and_o mailazai_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v poitiers_n a_o ancient_a and_o the_o large_a next_o paris_n in_o all_o france_n castrum_n heraldi_n once_o the_o title_n of_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o hamildon_n in_o this_o province_n be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o our_o black_a prince_n and_o john_n of_o france_n where_o with_o eight_o thousand_o he_o vanquish_v forty_o thousand_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n 70._o earl_n 50._o baron_n and_o 12000._o gentleman_n 4_o sonictonia_n sever_v from_o poitiers_n but_o by_o the_o river_n canentell_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o her_o fertility_n her_o metropolis_n saint_n her_o other_o chief_a bourg_n blay_n marennes_n saint_n john_n d'angely_n and_o anglosme_n betwixt_o this_o country_n &_o poitiers_n stand_v rochel_n a_o place_n the_o best_a fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n where_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o defend_v their_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o france_n 5_o limosin_n in_o limo_fw-la sita_fw-la say_v some_o maginus_fw-la take_v it_o from_o liwoges_o her_o chief_a city_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o revolt_v &_o be_v recover_v by_o our_o black_a prince_n her_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v tulles_n and_o vxerca_n and_o chaluz_n where_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v shoot_v it_o have_v be_v by_o turn_n possess_v by_o french_a and_o english_a till_z charles_n the_o seven_o since_o we_o have_v have_v little_o hold_v there_o 6_o berry_n regio_fw-la biturigum_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n bituris_n now_o burges_n a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v and_o university_n it_o be_v exceed_o store_v with_o sheep_n and_o sufficient_o well_o with_o other_o merchandise_n of_o value_n 7_o burbone_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n burbone_n heretofore_o boya_n a_o dukedom_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o healthful_a air_n and_o commodious_a bath_n 8_o tureine_v the_o garden_n of_o france_n her_o chief_a city_n bloys_n amboys_n trur_n and_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o loire_n stand_v orleans_n 13_o lugdunensis_n or_o celtica_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o seyne_n and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o lugdunum_n or_o lion_n her_o chief_a city_n this_o province_n comprehend_v 1_o brittany_n heretofore_o armorica_n till_o subdue_v by_o maximinus_n king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 367._o since_o it_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o brittany_n and_o for_o distinction_n from_o this_o of_o we_o it_o be_v common_o style_v minor_a britannia_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v a_o smatch_n of_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o invader_n have_v so_o great_a a_o desire_n to_o settle_v in_o those_o part_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o conquest_n that_o when_o they_o first_o mingle_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o cut_v out_o their_o wife_n tongue_n as_o many_o as_o be_v native_n that_o no_o sound_n of_o french_a may_v be_v hear_v among_o their_o child_n it_o have_v few_o river_n but_o that_o defect_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v up_o by_o their_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o country_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o france_n for_o corn_n wine_n and_o wood._n it_o breed_v good_a horse_n and_o special_a dog_n iron_n lead_v etc._n etc._n her_o chief_a city_n be_v nants_n rhein_n st._n brenie_n and_o rohan_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o britanniam_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la the_o base_a or_o low_a brittany_n westward_n &_o near_a england_n and_o superiorem_fw-la towards_o the_o loire_n eastward_o her_o chief_a port_n be_v st._n malo_n and_o breast_n 2_o normandy_n a_o part_n of_o the_o region_n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v newstria_n and_o take_v the_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o norwegian_n their_o first_o duke_n be_v rollo_n and_o the_o six_o from_o he_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v lose_v from_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v rhothomagus_fw-la or_o rhoan_n the_o metropolis_n constance_n and_o cane_n memorable_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o our_o english_a h._n the_o five_o and_o verveile_v besiege_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n it_o be_v say_v he_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o france_n till_o he_o have_v his_o revenge_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o oath_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n and_o just_o perform_v his_o threat_n upon_o the_o besieger_n her_o principal_a part_n be_v harflew_v the_o first_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n assault_v and_o new_a haven_n give_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o such_o force_n as_o she_o will_v supply_v he_o with_o to_o maintain_v war_n with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o deep_o etc._n etc._n 3_o anjove_v regio_fw-la andegavensis_fw-la a_o fertile_a country_n and_o yield_v the_o best_a wine_n of_o france_n excellent_a marble_n and_o other_o fair_a stone_n for_o building_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v anjer_n which_o ortelius_n take_v to_o be_v ptolemy_n juliomagum_fw-la it_o be_v now_o a_o university_n to_o this_o dukedom_n there_o be_v four_o earldom_n which_o owe_v a_o kind_n of_o homage_n many_o vandosme_n beufort_n and_o laval_n 4_o francia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o receive_v it_o herself_o from_o the_o german_a francones_n which_o before_o inhabit_v the_o great_a forest_n call_v sylva_n hircynia_n her_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o france_n be_v paris_n or_o lutetia_n avasi_fw-la in_o luâ—o_fw-la sita_fw-la in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n be_v reckon_v the_o first_o academy_n of_o euâ—rope_n consist_v of_o fiftie-five_a college_n and_o here_o be_v henry_n the_o six_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v st._n vincent_n where_o henry_n the_o five_o die_v and_o sâ—isons_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o valois_n etc._n etc._n 5_o campaigne_n and_o brye_n partner_n in_o the_o title_n of_o earldom_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o picardy_n only_o with_o the_o river_n a_o fertile_a country_n and_o have_v many_o eminent_a city_n the_o principal_n be_v rheimes_n where_o the_o king_n most_o common_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v with_o a_o oil_n send_v they_o say_v from_o heaven_n which_o as_o oft_o as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v never_o decrease_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o university_n of_o â—ote_n especial_o with_o our_o
flanders_n though_o but_o a_o single_a province_n in_o this_o belgia_n yet_o of_o that_o esteem_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n bear_v her_o name_n and_o may_v indeed_o well_o enough_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o she_o take_v it_o up_o for_o as_o the_o most_o will_n it_o have_v its_o etymon_n à _fw-la flatibus_fw-la fluctibúsque_fw-la quibus_fw-la tota_fw-la haec_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la est_fw-la regio_fw-la 5_o for_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o mosa_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o loraigne_n campaigne_n and_o picardy_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v in_o circuit_n 1000_o italian_n mile_n no_o country_n abound_v more_o with_o lake_n pool_n and_o river_n of_o great_a note_n the_o principal_a be_v rhine_n mosa_n and_o scaldis_n 16._o other_o be_v special_o name_v by_o maginus_fw-la and_o more_o intimate_v which_o afford_v they_o great_a store_n of_o fish_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o use_n as_o supply_v for_o traffic_v to_o other_o nation_n 6_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o watery_a situation_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o air_n be_v exceed_o moist_a and_o therefore_o unwholesome_a but_o not_o so_o as_o heretofore_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o those_o wonderful_o industrious_a have_v labour_v out_o many_o of_o her_o marsh_n and_o draw_v their_o pool_n into_o run_a channel_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v few_o vapour_n arise_v in_o so_o much_o that_o now_o the_o native_n at_o last_o may_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o temper_n which_o as_o maginus_fw-la give_v it_o incolarum_fw-la sanitati_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la digestioni_fw-la conducit_fw-la their_o summer_n be_v pleasant_a not_o extreme_a hot_a nor_o abound_v it_o with_o such_o troublesome_a fly_n and_o gnat_n as_o we_o do_v there_o be_v seldom_o any_o thunder_n hear_v or_o 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english_a have_v have_v their_o turn_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o i_o will_v now_o again_o fortune_n have_v cast_v it_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o very_a south_n edge_n of_o this_o region_n stand_v one_o of_o hercules_n pillar_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o promontory_n in_o mauritania_n the_o sea_n betwixt_o both_o be_v call_v fretum_n herculeum_n and_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o second_o province_n of_o corduba_n be_v granada_n on_o the_o east_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o west_n of_o murcia_n and_o south_n of_o new_a castille_n towards_o the_o spanish_a sea_n it_o have_v be_v far_o more_o fertile_a than_o now_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o still_o reserve_v a_o show_n of_o her_o former_a beauty_n afford_v as_o excellent_a sugar_n silk_n and_o wine_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o note_n be_v granada_n and_o malaga_n the_o first_o for_o stocking_n and_o the_o other_o for_o good_a sack_n the_o
&_o moravia_n make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n as_o it_o be_v here_o describe_v 5_o the_o bound_n then_o of_o this_o great_a region_n be_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n odera_fw-mi silesia_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n neiper_n which_o ptolâ—my_n call_v boristhenes_n on_o the_o north_n pomerania_n or_o rather_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n russia_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n and_o if_o we_o will_v with_o maginus_fw-la take_v in_o the_o out_o province_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o government_n we_o must_v reach_v eastward_o the_o tartar_n and_o muscovite_n that_o live_v near_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o boristhenes_n and_o northeastward_a part_n of_o moscovia_n southward_o the_o hungarian_a mountain_n and_o the_o vallacci_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o compass_n will_v come_v little_a short_a of_o all_o spain_n as_o it_o lie_v beyond_o the_o pyrenaean_a 6_o the_o principal_a river_n of_o poland_n be_v 1_o vistâ—la_n it_o have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n which_o divide_v this_o kingdom_n from_o hungary_n and_o itself_o run_v into_o the_o baltic_a but_o by_o the_o way_n take_v in_o divers_a other_o stream_n on_o the_o west_n out_o of_o the_o polonia_n germanica_n and_o on_o the_o east_n out_o of_o the_o sarmatica_n it_o be_v navigable_a 400._o mile_n neister_n which_o have_v her_o fountain_n in_o the_o hill_n of_o hungary_n and_o glide_v eastward_o on_o the_o south_n of_o podolia_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n 3_o neipher_n or_o boristhenes_n which_o bound_v the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o east_n be_v navigable_a 600._o stadia_fw-la and_o run_v from_o north_n to_o south_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n where_o there_o be_v natural_o cast_v up_o plenty_n of_o salt_n which_o need_v no_o art_n to_o perfect_v it_o 4_o rubin_n in_o lituania_n 5_o hypanis_n now_o bugh_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n oleska_n and_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o river_n vistula_n with_o many_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n though_o all_o conduce_v to_o make_v the_o country_n in_o some_o kind_n very_o fertile_a 7_o for_o it_o abound_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n sufficient_a both_o for_o their_o own_o spend_v and_o continual_a traffic_n into_o other_o country_n many_o of_o her_o neighbour_a region_n can_v not_o well_o miss_v her_o plenty_n as_o well_o of_o wheat_n rye_n and_o barley_n as_o beef_n and_o other_o cattle_n which_o give_v supply_v to_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n near_o hand_n which_o hardly_o yield_v enough_o for_o their_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o their_o own_o store_n the_o blessing_n of_o this_o fertility_n can_v come_v alone_o but_o must_v needs_o bring_v with_o it_o the_o lâ—ke_a riches_n of_o butter_n cheese_n milk_n wax_v honey_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o have_v its_o birth_n from_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v wellnigh_o past_a belief_n which_o be_v report_v of_o their_o multitude_n of_o bee_n such_o as_o yield_v more_o honey_n and_o wax_n than_o the_o people_n can_v find_v room_n for_o they_o need_v here_o neither_o art_n nor_o care_n of_o the_o good_a huswife_n to_o order_v their_o hive_n but_o natural_o be_v their_o own_o guardian_n and_o provide_v so_o diligent_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n within_o the_o bulk_n of_o tree_n that_o they_o easy_o pass_v over_o the_o hard_a winter_n without_o hurt_n there_o be_v store_n of_o game_n both_o for_o hunt_v fowl_a and_o fish_v in_o her_o forest_n be_v see_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a horse_n with_o a_o horn_n like_o a_o heart_n and_o the_o alces_fw-la etc._n etc._n last_o among_o other_o good_a commodity_n the_o worst_a be_v not_o her_o pitch_n and_o rosin_n which_o yield_v she_o a_o large_a annual_a revenue_n 8_o her_o chief_a want_n proceed_v from_o her_o bleak_a situation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o shadow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o wood_n very_o cold_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v she_o have_v little_a oil_n and_o scarce_o grape_n enough_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n a_o great_a defect_n among_o so_o good_a drinker_n for_o they_o have_v a_o name_n for_o that_o equal_a with_o any_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o i_o think_v give_v no_o ground_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n but_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o find_v themselves_o play_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o metheglin_n gold_n or_o silver_n here_o be_v not_o much_o unless_o about_o cracovia_n and_o as_o maginus_fw-la say_v in_o sandomica_fw-la whâ—re_v there_o be_v likewise_o some_o mine_n find_v of_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazulus_fw-la perfect_a lâ—ade_n and_o iron_n and_o piece_n of_o copper_n near_o the_o town_n of_o nochow_n and_o palukie_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n a_o certain_a earth_n natural_o form_v up_o into_o pot_n which_o if_o you_o take_v forth_o and_o dry_a they_o differ_v very_o little_a by_o sight_n from_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o hand_n and_o serve_v apt_o for_o the_o same_o use_n a._n new_a mape_v of_o poland_n do_v into_o english_a by_o i._o speed_v 10_o they_o have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o religion_n but_o can_v fasten_v upon_o any_o one_o to_o their_o like_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v try_v all_o christian_n they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o year_n 965._o but_o from_o that_o time_n they_o have_v scarce_o slip_v any_o error_n schism_n or_o heresy_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n here_o be_v jesuit_n and_o other_o of_o the_o romish_a sect_n here_o be_v lutheran_n &_o calvinist_n and_o arian_n and_o anabaptist_n and_o antitrinitarian_n none_o allow_v but_o all_o tolerate_a and_o indeed_o poland_n have_v the_o seniority_n of_o amsterdame_v for_o that_o old_a say_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o religion_n here_o he_o may_v find_v it_o they_o have_v one_o ancient_a custom_n in_o their_o church_n which_o i_o think_v may_v well_o interpret_v our_o stand_n up_o at_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v the_o nobility_n &_o gentry_n unsheathe_v their_o sword_n and_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v prepare_v to_o defend_v it_o with_o their_o life_n against_o any_o which_o dare_v violate_v it_o 11_o their_o king_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a state_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o great_a warrior_n of_o their_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o they_o have_v no_o peace_n on_o their_o east_n limit_n with_o muscove_n and_o tartar_n but_o what_o they_o make_v with_o the_o sword_n the_o law_n be_v only_o temporary_a statute_n there_o be_v none_o fundamental_a but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v any_o great_a design_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o assist_v he_o his_o revenue_n come_v in_o be_v think_v to_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o each_o quarter_n of_o his_o kingdom_n maintain_v his_o expense_n for_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n their_o first_o king_n be_v boleslaus_n crown_v by_o otho_n 3_o in_o the_o year_n 1001._o but_o the_o regal_a dignity_n be_v lose_v again_o to_o boleslaus_n the_o bold_a who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 1078._o but_z be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o no_o other_o suffer_v to_o take_v up_o the_o sceptre_n and_o rule_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n till_o the_o year_n 1295._o the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o course_n be_v primaslaus_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o poland_n and_o pomerania_n since_o who_o time_n there_o have_v be_v no_o breach_n to_o this_o day_n 12_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n as_o they_o lie_v from_o her_o west_n to_o east_n be_v 1_o pomerania_n 2_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ozwitt_n and_o zator_n 3_o polonia_n 4_o prussia_n 5_o russia_n nigra_fw-la 6_o samogitia_n 7_o massoria_n 8_o livonia_n 9_o podlassia_n 10_o lituania_n 11_o volhinia_n 12_o podolia_n 13_o the_o first_o be_v pomerania_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o germany_n and_o be_v account_v by_o some_o a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o we_o have_v order_v in_o our_o description_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v wrong_v neither_o to_o give_v both_o their_o due_a and_o reckon_v it_o as_o well_o to_o this_o government_n since_o it_o have_v a_o equal_a if_o not_o a_o great_a title_n to_o the_o rule_n though_o not_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o they_o be_v most_o germane_a it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n but_o exceed_v fertile_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o commodity_n which_o any_o other_o part_n afford_v flourish_v with_o forty_o city_n which_o be_v fence_v round_o either_o with_o the_o sea_n or_o ditch_n answerable_a for_o safety_n her_o chief_a stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o well_o guard_v from_o the_o
violence_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o need_v fear_v no_o inundation_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o very_a easy_a and_o secure_a entrance_n for_o ship_n along_o the_o coast_n stand_v colberg_n camin_n coslin_n gribswald_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o upland_n stetinum_n the_o metropolis_n newgard_n lamburge_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v harsh_a persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n till_o the_o year_n 1122._o the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o ozwitte_v and_o zator_n by_o silesia_n in_o the_o west_n bound_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o be_v heretofore_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o now_o belong_v to_o this_o government_n the_o first_o since_o the_o year_n 1454._o in_o the_o time_n of_o casâ—mirus_n and_o the_o last_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o sigismond_n the_o first_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o 3_o 14_o polonia_n be_v divide_v iuto_fw-la the_o great_a and_o lâ—ssâ—_n the_o great_a poland_n be_v more_o northern_a and_o join_v upon_o pomerania_n and_o prussia_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o great_a because_o here_o lechius_n first_o plant_v himself_o and_o build_v the_o city_n guesna_n which_o be_v the_o regal_a seat_n till_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o cracovia_n in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n 1320._o yet_o at_o this_o day_n be_v her_o archbishop_n primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o a_o interregnum_fw-la have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o crown_n the_o new_a king_n at_o his_o inauguration_n polonia_n the_o less_o be_v more_o southern_a lie_v hard_o upon_o russia_n and_o hungary_n it_o be_v now_o esteem_v the_o more_o noble_a part_n of_o this_o province_n for_o here_o stand_v the_o metropolis_n craâ—ovia_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o vistula_n and_o lublin_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a note_n in_o poland_n 4_o 15_o prussia_n spruce_n on_o the_o east_n of_o pomerania_n have_v the_o baltic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o massoria_n on_o the_o south_n and_o on_o her_o own_o east_n lituania_n it_o be_v now_o a_o dukedom_n and_o contain_v city_n of_o note_n dantzke_n where_o keâ—kerman_n profess_v and_o mons_fw-la regius_n regimont_n maneburg_n heilsperge_n culne_v &c_n &c_n her_o chief_a commodity_n be_v leather_n much_o use_v heretofore_o to_o make_v jerkin_n where_o none_o more_o brave_a than_o the_o young_a that_o can_v compass_v a_o leather_n jerkin_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o amber_n a_o juice_n grow_v like_o corroll_n in_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n which_o be_v clean_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o cast_v up_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n into_o their_o havens_n 5_o russia_n nigra_fw-la on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n of_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o the_o north_n of_o hungary_n and_o west_n of_o podolia_n have_v her_o name_n as_o some_o suppose_v first_o ruthenia_n and_o russia_n which_o in_o the_o ruthen_n tongue_n signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o disperse_a nation_n for_o so_o be_v the_o russian_n through_o all_o sarmatia_n europaea_n &_o part_n of_o the_o asiatike_a from_o the_o freeze_a ocean_n to_o the_o mediterranean_n &_o the_o sinus_n adriaticus_fw-la and_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n and_o the_o mare_n balticum_n all_o that_o use_v the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n and_o profess_a christ_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v russi_n and_o rutheni_n but_o the_o province_n here_o mean_v be_v only_o the_o south_n tract_n as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o be_v call_v nigra_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o moscovia_n or_o russia_n alba._n the_o people_n be_v valiant_a and_o in_o their_o fight_n use_v weapon_n of_o exceed_a weight_n and_o bigness_n her_o prince_n be_v entitle_v duke_n the_o name_n of_o king_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v this_o province_n contain_v the_o territory_n leopoliensis_n with_o her_o chief_a city_n leopolis_n lunt-burg_a a_o fair_a town_n and_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o the_o territory_n haliciensis_fw-la belzensis_fw-la praemisliensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6_o 16_o samogitia_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o her_o west_n have_v the_o sinus_n balticus_fw-la north-east_n livonia_n it_o be_v in_o length_n fifty_o mile_n very_o cold_a compass_v in_o with_o wood_n and_o rivers_n her_o principal_a town_n be_v camia_n but_o not_o that_o nor_o any_o other_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o lordly_a building_n the_o fair_a be_v but_o shed_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o country_n the_o peasant_n be_v true_o so_o indeed_o for_o they_o reckon_v themselves_o but_o little_a better_o than_o their_o cattle_n live_v under_o the_o same_o roof_n with_o they_o without_o any_o partition_n or_o nice_a lothe_n of_o their_o nastiness_n a_o life_n fit_a enough_o for_o such_o a_o people_n for_o they_o be_v yet_o most_o of_o they_o gross_a idolater_n and_o be_v oft_o time_n meet_v in_o their_o wood_n with_o horrid_a vision_n and_o be_v strange_o cozen_v by_o the_o devil_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o they_o can_v prophecy_n the_o silly_a blasphemer_n nourish_v in_o their_o house_n a_o poor_a snake_n like_o themselves_o gather_v out_o of_o some_o ditch_n and_o call_v it_o their_o god_n worship_v it_o with_o great_a fear_n &_o reverence_n and_o sacrifice_v once_o in_o a_o year_n 1._o octob._n to_o their_o devil_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n ziem_n enike_n the_o better_a sort_n be_v christian_n of_o a_o comely_a portraiture_n and_o good_a feature_n valiant_a and_o ready_a to_o take_v arm_n when_o occasion_n call_v they_o their_o great_a plenty_n be_v of_o honey_n which_o they_o gather_v ready_o make_v to_o their_o hand_n in_o their_o hollow_a tree_n 7_o 17_o massoria_n on_o the_o south_n of_o prussia_n and_o north_n of_o polonia_n and_o russia_n and_o the_o east_n of_o either_o poland_n west_n of_o lituania_n she_o have_v her_o name_n from_o a_o former_a duke_n which_o be_v eject_v by_o casimirus_n where_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a prince_n of_o its_o own_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1526._o after_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o john_n and_o starislaus_fw-la heir_n to_o this_o state_n it_o become_v a_o peculiar_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v marscoria_n which_o have_v many_o under_o she_o all_o use_v the_o same_o speech_n and_o custom_n with_o the_o other_o polonian_n 8_o livonia_n to_o the_o north_n bound_v with_o finlan_n on_o the_o south_n with_o lituania_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o baltike_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o mosâ—ovie_n it_o be_v a_o large_a province_n carry_v in_o breadth_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n and_o in_o length_n five_o hundred_o it_o be_v penny_n and_o woody_n but_o yet_o have_v corn_n and_o fruit_n plenty_n cattle_n good_a store_n wild_a and_o tame_a especial_o horse_n they_o have_v honey_n wax_v etc._n etc._n enough_o to_o exchange_v with_o other_o country_n for_o wine_n and_o oil_n for_o this_o yield_v little_a or_o none_o it_o become_v christian_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o her_o chief_a town_n be_v riga_n rivalia_n derpe_n and_o venda_n about_o some_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n be_v the_o i_o will_v of_o osel_n 9_o 18_o podlussia_n on_o the_o east_n of_o masoria_n and_o west_n of_o lituania_n be_v join_v to_o poland_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v massorite_n russian_n and_o poland_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v titocksin_n a_o fort_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v keep_v beisco_n and_o russiu_n in_o this_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fair_a court_n furnish_v magnificent_o both_o for_o state_n and_o pleasure_n 10_o lituania_n on_o the_o east_n of_o poland_n and_o south_n of_o livonia_n on_o the_o west_n of_o moscovia_n and_o north_n of_o podolia_n the_o air_n be_v very_o unnatural_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o creature_n there_o of_o every_o kind_n be_v very_o small_a and_o their_o want_n great_a of_o corn_n wine_n salt_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o slavish_a disposition_n and_o live_v thereafter_o poâ—re_a and_o base_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o freedom_n by_o custom_n to_o keep_v many_o stallion_n which_o their_o husband_n love_n as_o themselves_o and_o call_v they_o their_o adjutories_n but_o the_o man_n may_v by_o no_o mean_n play_v false_a their_o condemn_a person_n be_v it_o to_o death_n must_v execute_v themselves_o or_o be_v torment_v till_o they_o expire_v they_o become_v christian_n such_o as_o they_o be_v one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v vilna_n vilkomire_n and_o brestia_n and_o norigredum_fw-la a_o city_n by_o report_n large_a than_o rome_n 19_o 11_o volhinia_n lie_v betwixt_o lituania_n podolia_n and_o russia_n a_o plentiful_a region_n and_o breed_v hardy_a soldier_n they_o live_v as_o russian_n use_v the_o same_o speech_n and_o custom_n her_o chief_a town_n be_v kioria_n and_o lircassia_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o boristhenes_n 12_o podolia_n be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o lituania_n
twenty_o eight_o thousand_o and_o fifteen_o be_v of_o religious_a order_n and_o yet_o among_o these_o he_o account_v no_o part_n of_o cornwall_n but_o from_o this_o report_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o rossus_n warwicanus_fw-la complain_v of_o the_o depopulation_n of_o the_o land_n which_o with_o township_n say_v he_o ancient_o have_v stand_v so_o bestrew_v as_o a_o goodly_a garden_n every_o where_o garnish_v with_o fair_a flower_n 11_o king_n elfred_n the_o first_o divider_n institute_v a_o perfect_a or_o lieutenant_n in_o every_o of_o these_o county_n higdon_n which_o then_o be_v call_v custodes_fw-la and_o â—fterwards_o earles_n say_v higdon_n who_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suppress_v the_o outrage_n of_o notorious_a robber_n but_o canutus_n the_o dane_n dane_n when_o success_n have_v set_v he_o upon_o the_o english_a throne_n divide_v the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n affair_n into_o a_o fourfold_a subjection_n to_o wit_n west-sex_n mercia_n northumbre_fw-mi and_o east-england_n himself_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o great_a make_v three_o tetrarche_n of_o especial_a trust_n over_o the_o rest_n namely_o edrich_n over_o mercia_n yrtus_fw-la over_o northumbre_a and_o turkill_n over_o east-england_n wales_n neither_o in_o this_o division_n nor_o that_o of_o king_n elfred_n be_v any_o way_n liable_a it_o be_v cut_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o england_n by_o king_n offa_n but_o those_o remnant_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n divide_v likewise_o that_o western_a province_n into_o kingdom_n cantred_n and_o commot_n 2._o as_o more_o large_o we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o plot_n of_o that_o principality_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o division_n of_o england_n under_o the_o saxon_n government_n who_o enjoy_v it_o the_o space_n of_o 567._o year_n from_o their_o first_o entrance_n under_o hengist_n unto_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o again_o under_o edward_n confessor_n the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n 12_o now_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o minutely_o curious_a unfold_v as_o to_o inquire_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o emblematical_a compartment_n border_v the_o map_n the_o right_a side_n contain_v the_o first_o seven_o king_n of_o that_o sevenfold_a state_n their_o name_n their_o kingdom_n their_o escocheon_n their_o year_n of_o first_o aspire_v the_o left_a side_n do_v portrait_n the_o like_a of_o the_o seven_o first_o king_n in_o each_o of_o those_o kingdom_n king_n which_o by_o christian_a baptism_n aspire_v to_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o kingdom_n eternal_a 1._o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n receive_v austin_n instruction_n 2._o sebert_n the_o east-saxon_a convert_v by_o advice_n of_o b._n miletus_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o apollo_n now_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n 3_o and_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n to_o the_o service_n of_o christ._n 3._o 3._o erpenwald_n the_o east-angle_n receive_v baptism_n by_o exhortation_n of_o king_n edwin_n the_o northumbrian_n though_o as_o it_o seem_v edwin_n himself_o for_o a_o time_n defer_v his_o own_o baptism_n and_o be_v therefore_o martyr_v by_o his_o pagan_a subject_n 20._o 4._o edwine_n the_o northumbrian_n stir_v up_o by_o a_o vision_n both_o to_o expect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o paulinus_n who_o he_o make_v archbishop_n of_o york_n 7._o 5._o kingill_n the_o west_n saxon_n convert_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o s._n berinus_fw-la who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o dorcester_n near_o oxford_n 5._o 6._o peada_n the_o mercian_n receive_v christian_a faith_n by_o persuasion_n of_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumber_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o mother_n some_o say_v his_o wife_n procurement_n 7._o ethelwolfe_n the_o south-saxon_a baptise_a at_o oxford_n by_o s._n berinus_fw-la 3._o where_o wulpherus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n be_v his_o god_n father_n at_o font._n 13_o and_o since_o these_o saxon_n first_o give_v to_o this_o island_n the_o name_n of_o england_n we_o will_v here_o affix_v for_o a_o close_a of_o all_o a_o ancient_a epigram_n touch_v both_o this_o country_n and_o her_o name_n the_o rather_o because_o gallia_n of_o late_a a_o principal_a part_n and_o praise_v therein_o be_v surreptitious_o against_o ancient_a lex_fw-la plagiaria_n take_v from_o england_n and_o ascribe_v as_o proper_a to_o france_n a_o certain_a author_n say_v follow_v bartholomeus_n de_fw-fr proprietatibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la thus_o in_o verse_n describe_v england_n anglia_fw-it terra_fw-la france_n ferox_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la angulus_n orbis_n insula_n praedive_v quae_fw-la toto_fw-la vix_fw-la eget_fw-la orb_n et_fw-la cujus_fw-la totus_fw-la indiget_fw-la orbis_n open_a angliaplenajocis_n gens_n libera_n &_o aptajocari_fw-la france_n libera_n gens_n cui_fw-la libera_fw-la mens_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la lingua_fw-la sed_fw-la linguâ_fw-la melior_fw-la liberiorque_fw-la manus_fw-la england_n fierce_a land_n world_n angle_n fertile_a art_n rich_a i_o will_v thou_o need_v no_o other_o country_n mart_n each_o other_o country_n yet_o thy_o succour_n needs_o england_n joy_n land_n be_v free_a and_o joyous_a long_a free_a race_n free_a grace_n free_a kind_a free_a mind_n &_o tongue_n yet_o hand_n pass_v tongue_n for_o free_a and_o glorious_a deed_n the_o type_n of_o the_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o general_n description_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o time_z of_o the_o norman_n chapter_n iii_o the_o saxon_n glory_n now_o near_o to_o expire_v by_o his_o appointment_n who_o hold_v both_o time_n and_o kingdom_n in_o his_o all-ordering_a hand_n their_o own_o sword_n be_v the_o instrument_n and_o the_o dane_n the_o maule_n that_o beat_v their_o beautiful_a diadem_n into_o piece_n the_o norman_n a_o stir_a nation_n neither_o expect_a nor_o much_o fear_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o william_n their_o duke_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n a_o usual_a promoter_n hereof_o break_v title_n make_v hither_o sudden_o into_o england_n who_o inone_o only_o battle_n with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o slaughter_n of_o harold_n set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n thereof_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v do_v but_o the_o english_a go_v down_o and_o the_o norman_n lord_v it_o 11._o become_v owner_n of_o those_o city_n which_o themselves_o never_o build_v possess_v those_o vineyard_n which_o they_o never_o plant_v drink_v of_o those_o well_n which_o they_o never_o have_v dig_v and_o inhabit_v those_o house_n fill_v with_o riches_n for_o which_o they_o never_o have_v labour_v for_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n set_v his_o eye_n 12._o even_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n not_o only_o drink_v water_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o heaven_n but_o have_v also_o river_n of_o water_n and_o fountain_n in_o her_o valley_n 9_o and_o without_o all_o scarcity_n who_o stone_n be_v iron_n and_o out_o of_o who_o mountain_n be_v dig_v brass_n this_o make_v they_o more_o resolute_a at_o first_o to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o fair_a and_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o conqueror_n use_v all_o policy_n both_o martial_a and_o civil_a to_o plant_v his_o posterity_n here_o for_o ever_o how_o he_o find_v the_o land_n govern_v we_o show_v in_o the_o heptarchy_n but_o his_o restless_a thought_n be_v not_o content_v with_o conquer_a the_o nation_n and_o their_o land_n unless_o he_o also_o overcome_v their_o very_a custom_n law_n and_o language_n 2_o touch_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o other_o king_n before_o he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o chief_o for_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o better_a minister_a of_o justice_n he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o know_v the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o enrich_v his_o coffer_n for_o he_o cause_v a_o description_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o england_n how_o much_o land_n every_o one_o of_o his_o baron_n possess_v 449._o how_o many_o knight_n fee_n how_o many_o plowland_n how_o many_o in_o villanage_n how_o many_o head_n of_o beast_n yea_o how_o much_o ready_a money_n every_o man_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o do_v possess_v and_o what_o rent_n may_v be_v make_v of_o every_o man_n possession_n the_o book_n of_o which_o inquisition_n yet_o in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v doomsday_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o judgement_n on_o all_o the_o land_n inguâ—phus_n whereunto_o we_o may_v add_v his_o other_o distribution_n of_o this_o land_n worse_a than_o any_o former_a when_o thrust_v the_o english_a out_o of_o their_o possession_n etc._n he_o distribute_v their_o inheritance_n to_o his_o souldierâ—_n yet_o so_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o only_a triâ—_n lord_n and_o possessor_n 3_o for_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o govern_v he_o hold_v one_o excellent_a rule_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v that_o a_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o law_n write_v and_o certain_a
german-ocean_n on_o the_o west_n towards_o cambridge-shire_n with_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o great_a ouse_n towards_o lincolnshire_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o nene_n which_o pass_v from_o wisbitch_n into_o the_o washes_n content_a it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o yarmouth_n to_o wisbitch_n about_o fifty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o thetford_n to_o well_n about_o thirty_o the_o whole_a circuit_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o forty_o two_o mile_n name_n the_o name_n arise_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o norther-most_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o east-angle_n be_v therefore_o call_v the_o norfolk_n as_o the_o souther_n most_o southfolke_n air_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a especial_o in_o the_o champion_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n therefore_o it_o delay_v the_o spring_n and_o harvest_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n incline_v thereto_o as_o be_v under_o the_o 53._o degree_n of_o latitude_n soil_n the_o soil_v diverse_a about_o the_o town_n common_o good_a as_o clay_n chalk_n or_o fat_a earth_n well_o water_v and_o with_o some_o wood_n upward_o to_o the_o heath_n naked_a dry_a and_o barren_a marsland_n and_o flegg_n exceed_v rich_a but_o marsland_n proper_o for_o pasture_n flegg_n for_o corne._n 2_o the_o part_n from_o thetford_n to_o burneham_n and_o thence_o westward_o as_o also_o along_o the_o coast_n be_v count_v champion_n the_o rest_n as_o better_v furnish_v with_o wood_n wood-land_n the_o champion_n abound_v with_o corn_n sheep_n and_o coney_n and_o herein_o the_o barren_a heath_n as_o the_o providence_n of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v of_o old_a dispose_v they_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o on_o they_o principal_o lie_v our_o fould_n course_n call_v of_o the_o saxon_n who_o institution_n they_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v faldsocun_fw-la that_o be_v liberty_n of_o fold_n or_o fouldage_n these_o heath_n by_o the_o compasture_n of_o the_o sheep_n which_o we_o call_v tathe_n be_v make_v so_o rich_a with_o corn_n that_o when_o they_o fall_v to_o be_v sow_v they_o common_o match_v the_o fruitfull_a ground_n in_o other_o country_n and_o lay_v again_o do_v long_o after_o yield_v a_o sweet_a and_o more_o plentiful_a feed_n for_o sheep_n so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o maintain_v other_o and_o be_v the_o chief_a wealth_n of_o our_o country_n the_o wood-land_n fit_a for_o grass_n be_v maintain_v chief_o by_o feed_v of_o cattle_n yet_o well_o store_v with_o corn_n and_o sheep_n the_o coast_n be_v fortunate_a in_o fish_n and_o have_v many_o good_a harbour_n whereof_o lenn_n and_o yarmouth_n be_v the_o mother_n port_n and_o of_o great_a traffic_n well_n and_o blakeney_n next_o in_o estimation_n the_o whole_a county_n abound_v with_o river_n and_o pleasant_a spring_n of_o which_o the_o ouse_n be_v chief_a by_o who_o plentiful_a branch_n the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o town_n and_o shire_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n and_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n vent_n and_o receive_v commodity_n the_o next_o be_v hierus_n or_o year_n pass_v from_o norwich_n to_o yarmouth_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o bure_n come_v from_o aylsham_n both_o of_o they_o of_o great_a service_n of_o water_n carriage_n but_o very_o notable_a for_o their_o plenty_n of_o fish_n for_o some_o one_o man_n out_o of_o a_o hold_n upon_o the_o bure_n have_v draw_v up_o ordinary_o once_o a_o year_n ranworth_n between_o two_o net_n about_o five_o or_o six_o score_n bushel_n of_o fish_n at_o one_o draught_n the_o waveney_n and_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n be_v also_o navigable_a and_o of_o great_a use_n the_o residue_n i_o omit_v 3_o the_o people_n be_v ancient_o call_v iceni_n as_o they_o also_o of_o suffolk_n cambridge-shire_n and_o huntingtonshire_n and_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o they_o who_o caesar_n name_v cenimagni_n ptolemic_a simeni_n some_o tigeni_n their_o manner_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o britain_n barbarous_a at_o those_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n neither_o can_v i_o otherwise_o commend_v their_o successor_n the_o saxon_n for_o so_o also_o their_o own_o countryman_n ethelwerd_v term_v they_o since_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o norman_n they_o have_v be_v count_v civil_a and_o ingenious_a apt_a to_o good_a letter_n adorn_v religion_n with_o more_o churchâ—s_n and_o monastery_n than_o any_o shire_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n and_o seat_n of_o justice_n for_o many_o age_n with_o some_o excellent_a man_n from_o who_o most_o of_o our_o chief_a family_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v take_v advancement_n and_o herein_o be_v norfolk_n fortunate_a that_o as_o crete_n boast_v of_o a_o hundred_o city_n so_o may_v she_o of_o a_o hundred_o family_n of_o gentleman_n never_o yet_o that_o search_v i_o can_v find_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n how_o the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o caesar_n time_n be_v uncertain_a but_o agreeable_a no_o doubt_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o britain_n under_o some_o peculiar_a toparch_n or_o regulus_n as_o tacitus_n term_v he_o the_o latter_a roman_n hold_v it_o by_o two_o garrison_n one_o at_o gariannum_fw-la near_o yarmouth_n the_o other_o at_o branodunum_n now_o call_v brancastre_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o command_v by_o the_o come_v maritimi_fw-la tractus_n as_o marcellinus_n call_v he_o term_v after_o comes_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o saxon_n this_o county_n with_o suffolk_n fall_v in_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o angle_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 561._o be_v together_o erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n by_o vffa_n 2._o of_o who_o the_o succeed_a king_n be_v titule_v vffine_n but_o have_v suffer_v many_o tempest_n of_o fortune_n it_o be_v in_o year_n 870._o utter_o waste_v and_o extinct_a by_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n the_o dane_n who_o overthrow_v the_o virtuous_a king_n edmund_n about_o thetford_n and_o after_o martyr_v he_o at_o s._n edmundsbury_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v it_o for_o king_n edward_n short_o recover_v it_o from_o they_o and_o annex_v it_o to_o his_o other_o kingdom_n the_o dane_n notwithstanding_o inhabit_v abundant_o in_o these_o part_n so_o that_o many_o of_o our_o town_n be_v found_v by_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o people_n and_o gentry_n be_v rise_v out_o of_o their_o blood_n 4_o this_o kingdom_n of_o east_n angle_n be_v after_o allot_v to_o a_o earldom_n of_o that_o name_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o make_v radulph_n a_o britain_n marry_v his_o kinswoman_n ealâ—e_v thereof_o but_o give_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o county_n about_o wimondham_n keninghall_n lenn_n burneham_n fulmerston_n etc._n etc._n to_o w._n de_fw-fr albany_n pincernae_fw-la and_o w._n de_fw-fr warranna_n forrestario_fw-la who_o to_o strengthen_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o time_n with_o the_o homage_n and_o service_n of_o many_o tenant_n divide_v large_a portion_n of_o the_o same_o among_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o those_o day_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o hold_v of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o as_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n be_v first_o unite_v in_o a_o kingdom_n then_o in_o a_o earldom_n so_o they_o continue_v unite_v in_o the_o sheriffewicke_n till_o about_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n yarmouth_n 5_o the_o town_n here_o be_v common_o well_o build_v and_o populous_a three_o of_o they_o be_v of_o that_o worth_n and_o quality_n as_o no_o one_o shire_n of_o england_n have_v the_o like_a norwich_n lenn_n and_o yarmouth_n to_o which_o for_o ancient_a reputation_n as_o have_v be_v a_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o east-angle_n i_o may_v add_v thetford_n thetford_n know_v to_o antoninus_n and_o elder_a age_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sitomagus_n when_o the_o other_o three_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o infancy_n and_o of_o no_o esteem_n for_o i_o accept_v not_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o state_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n though_o alexander_n nevil_n have_v well_o grace_v they_o her_o very_a name_n abridge_v her_o antiquity_n as_o have_v no_o other_o in_o history_n but_o norwich_n which_o be_v mere_a saxon_a or_o danish_a and_o signify_v the_o north-towne_n gâ—â—_n castle_n or_o wind_v of_o a_o river_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o her_o neighbour_n venta_n now_o call_v castor_n and_o as_o master_n cambden_n note_v 129._o not_o to_o have_v be_v of_o mark_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1004._o under_o sweno_n their_o captain_n first_o sack_v and_o then_o burn_v it_o even_o in_o her_o infancy_n yet_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o recover_v to_o 1220._o burgess_n but_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o earl_n radulph_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o conqueror_n they_o
soil_n 4_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o generality_n be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a yet_o it_o produce_v such_o number_n of_o cattle_n of_o such_o large_a proportion_n and_o such_o goodly_a head_n and_o horn_n as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n do_v scarce_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o country_n replenish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n commodity_n yield_v without_o any_o great_a labour_n the_o commodity_n of_o corn_n flax_n grass_n coal_n and_o such_o like_a the_o sea_n also_o add_v her_o blessing_n to_o the_o land_n that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n want_v nothing_o that_o serve_v either_o for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o satiety_n of_o appetite_n they_o be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n flesh_n and_o fowl_n their_o principal_a fuel_n be_v coal_n and_o turf_n which_o they_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o gentleman_n reserve_v their_o wood_n very_o careful_o shire_n as_o a_o beauty_n and_o principal_a ornament_n to_o their_o manor_n and_o house_n and_o though_o it_o be_v far_o from_o london_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o do_v it_o every_o year_n furnish_v she_o and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n beside_o with_o many_o thousand_o of_o cattle_n breed_v in_o this_o country_n give_v thereby_o and_o otherwise_o a_o firm_a testimony_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o bless_a abundance_n that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o enrich_v this_o noble_a dukedom_n withal_o inhabitant_n 5_o this_o county_n ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o who_o there_o be_v more_o mention_n in_o the_o description_n of_o yorkshire_n roman_n who_o by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o roman_a subjection_n that_o so_o hold_v and_o make_v it_o their_o seat_n secure_v by_o their_o garrison_n as_o have_v be_v gather_v as_o well_o by_o many_o inscription_n find_v in_o wall_n and_o ancient_a monument_n fix_v in_o stone_n as_o by_o certain_a altar_n erect_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o emperor_n saxon._n after_o the_o roman_n the_o saxon_n bring_v it_o under_o their_o protection_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o part_n of_o their_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n till_o it_o be_v first_o make_v subjugate_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n dane_n and_o then_o conquer_v by_o the_o victorious_a norman_n norman_n who_o posterity_n from_o thence_o be_v branch_v further_o into_o england_n 6_o place_n of_o antiquity_n or_o memorable_a note_n be_v these_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n so_o famous_a manchester_n as_o well_o for_o the_o marketplace_n church_n and_o college_n as_o for_o the_o resort_n unto_o it_o for_o clothing_n be_v call_v mancunium_n by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n and_o be_v make_v a_o fort_n and_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n riblechester_n riblechester_n which_o take_v the_o name_n from_o rhibell_n a_o little_a river_n near_o lithero_o though_o it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n yet_o by_o tradition_n have_v be_v call_v the_o rich_a town_n in_o christendom_n and_o report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o many_o monument_n of_o their_o antiquity_n statue_n piece_n of_o coin_n and_o other_o several_a inscription_n dig_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v give_v we_o sufficient_a persuasion_n to_o believe_v people_n but_o the_o shire-town_n be_v lancaster_n more_o pleasant_a in_o situation_n then_o rich_a of_o inhabitant_n build_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n lon_n and_o be_v the_o same_o longovicum_n where_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o notice_n province_n a_o company_n of_o the_o longovicarian_o under_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o britain_n lay_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o church_n castle_n and_o bridge_n her_o street_n many_o and_o stretch_v far_o in_o length_n unto_o this_o town_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o grant_v a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n lancaster_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o twelve_o brethren_n assist_v by_o twenty-foure_a burgess_n by_o who_o it_o be_v yearly_a govern_v with_o the_o supply_n of_o two_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n town-clerke_n and_o two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o elevation_n of_o who_o pole_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 54._o and_o 58._o scruple_n and_o her_o longitude_n remove_v from_o the_o first_o west_n point_n unto_o the_o degree_n 17._o and_o 40._o scruple_n 7_o this_o country_n in_o divers_a place_n suffer_v the_o force_n of_o many_o flow_a tide_n of_o the_o sea_n sea_n by_o which_o after_o a_o sort_n it_o do_v violent_o rend_v asunder_o one_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n from_o the_o other_o as_o in_o fourenesse_n where_o the_o ocean_n be_v displease_v that_o the_o shore_n shall_v from_o thence_o shoot_v a_o main_a way_n into_o the_o west_n have_v not_o obstinate_o cease_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o flash_n and_o mangle_v it_o and_o with_o his_o fell_a eruption_n and_o boisterous_a tide_n to_o devour_v it_o another_o thing_n there_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v recommend_v to_o memory_n that_o in_o this_o shire_n not_o far_o from_o fourenesse_n fels_n the_o great_a stand_a water_n in_o all_o england_n call_v winander-mere_a lie_v winander-mere_a stretch_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o mile_n of_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o all_o pave_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o along_o the_o seaside_n in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v see_v heap_n of_o sand_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n power_n water_n until_o it_o recover_v a_o saltish_a humour_n which_o they_o afterward_o boil_v with_o turf_n till_o it_o become_v white_a salt_n 8_o this_o country_n as_o it_o be_v thus_o on_o the_o one_o side_n free_v by_o the_o natural_a resistance_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o force_n of_o invasion_n so_o be_v it_o strengthen_v on_o the_o other_o by_o many_o castle_n and_o fortify_v place_n that_o take_v away_o the_o opportunity_n of_o make_v road_n and_o incursion_n in_o the_o country_n monarchy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o saxon_a cruelty_n so_o be_v it_o the_o last_o and_o long_a that_o be_v subdue_v under_o the_o west-saxon_a monarchy_n 9_o in_o this_o province_n our_o noble_a arthur_n who_o die_v lade_v with_o many_o trophy_n of_o honour_n be_v report_v by_o ninius_n to_o have_v put_v the_o saxon_n to_o flight_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n near_o douglasse_n saxon_n a_o little_a brook_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o wiggin_n but_o the_o attempt_n of_o war_n as_o they_o be_v several_a so_o they_o be_v uncertain_a for_o they_o make_v not_o duke_n wade_v happy_a in_o this_o success_n worst_a but_o return_v he_o a_o unfortunate_a enterpriser_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o he_o give_v to_o ardulph_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o billangho_n in_o the_o year_n 798._o so_o be_v the_o event_n uncertain_a in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n lancaster_n for_o by_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v forth_o that_o bloody_a division_n and_o fatal_a strife_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n that_o with_o variable_a success_n to_o both_o party_n for_o many_o year_n together_o molest_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o land_n and_o defile_v the_o earth_n with_o blood_n in_o such_o violent_a manner_n that_o it_o exceed_v the_o horror_n of_o those_o civil_a war_n in_o rome_n that_o be_v betwixt_o marius_n and_o sylla_n pompey_n and_o caesar_n octavius_n and_o antony_n or_o that_o of_o the_o two_o renown_a house_n valois_n and_o bourbon_n that_o a_o long_a time_n trouble_v the_o state_n of_o france_n for_o in_o the_o division_n of_o these_o two_o princely_a family_n there_o be_v thirteen_o field_n fight_v and_o three_o king_n of_o england_n one_o prince_n of_o wales_n twelve_o duke_n one_o marquis_n eighteen_o earl_n one_o viscount_n and_o three_o and_o twenty_o baron_n beside_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o same_o conjunction_n yet_o at_o last_o by_o the_o happy_a marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n with_o elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n the_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o happy_a unite_n of_o those_o two_o divide_a family_n from_o whence_o our_o thrice_o renown_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n by_o fair_a sequence_n and_o succession_n do_v worthy_o enjoy_v the_o diadem_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o who_o happy_a government_n this_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n be_v prosperous_a in_o her_o name_n and_o greatness_n 10_o i_o find_v the_o remembrance_n of_o four_o religious_a house_n that_o have_v be_v found_v within_o this_o county_n and_o since_o suppress_v both_o fair_a for_o structure_n and_o building_n and_o rich_a for_o seat_n and_o situation_n castle_n namely_o burstogh_o whalleia_n holland_n and_o penwortham_n it_o be_v
wynander-mere_a cumberland_n chapter_n xliiii_o cumberland_n the_o far_a northwest_n province_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n bound_n confront_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o that_o kingdom_n partly_o by_o the_o river_n kirsop_n then_o cross_v eske_n by_o a_o tract_n through_o solome-mosse_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o solwaye_n frith_n by_o ptolemie_n call_v the_o itune_n bay_n the_o northwest_n part_n be_v neighbour_v by_o northumberland_n more_o eastward_o with_o westmoreland_n the_o south_n with_o lancashire_n and_o the_o west_n be_v whole_o wash_v with_o the_o irish_a sea_n form_n 2_o the_o form_n whereof_o be_v long_a and_o narrow_a point_v wedgelike_a into_o the_o south_n which_o part_n be_v altogether_o pester_v with_o copped_a hill_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cop-land_n the_o middle_n be_v more_o level_n and_o better_o inhabit_v yield_v sufficient_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n but_o the_o north_n be_v wild_a and_o solitary_a cumber_v with_o hill_n as_o cop-land_n be_v air_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v pierce_v and_o of_o a_o sharp_a temperature_n and_o will_v be_v more_o bite_a be_v it_o not_o that_o those_o high_a hill_n break_v off_o the_o northern_a storm_n and_o cold_a fall_a snow_n commodity_n 4_o notwithstanding_o rich_a be_v this_o province_n and_o with_o great_a variety_n thereof_o be_v replenish_v the_o hill_n though_o rough_a yet_o smile_v upon_o their_o beholder_n spread_v with_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n the_o valley_n store_v with_o grass_n and_o corn_n sufficient_a the_o sea_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n the_o land_n overspread_v with_o variety_n of_o fowl_n and_o the_o river_n feed_v a_o kind_n of_o muscle_n that_o bring_v forth_o pearl_n where_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o irt_n as_o they_o lie_v gape_v and_o suck_v in_o dew_n the_o country_n people_n gather_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lapidary_n to_o their_o own_o little_a and_o the_o buyer_n great_a gain_n but_o the_o mine_n royal_a of_o copper_n whereof_o this_o country_n yield_v much_o be_v for_o use_v the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o place_n be_v at_o keswick_n and_o newland_n where_o likewise_o the_o black_a lead_n be_v get_v who_o plenty_n make_v it_o of_o no_o great_a esteem_n otherwise_o a_o commodity_n that_o can_v hardly_o be_v miss_v inhabitant_n 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o brigantes_n who_o ptolemie_n disperse_v into_o westmoreland_n richmond_n durham_n yorkshire_n and_o lancashire_n but_o when_o the_o saxon_n have_v over-borne_a the_o britain_n and_o force_v they_o out_o of_o the_o best_a to_o seek_v their_o rest_n among_o the_o vast_a mountain_n these_o by_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o where_o they_o hold_v play_v with_o those_o enemy_n maugre_o their_o force_n and_o from_o they_o as_o marianus_n do_v witness_v scotus_n the_o land_n be_v call_v cumber_n of_o those_o kumri_n the_o britain_n but_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v sore_o shake_v by_o the_o dane_n this_o cumberland_n be_v account_v a_o kingdom_n itself_o for_o so_o the_o flower-gatherer_n of_o westminster_n record_v king_n edmund_n say_v he_o with_o the_o help_n of_o leoline_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n edmund_z waste_v all_o cumberland_n and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o dunmail_n king_n of_o that_o province_n grant_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n whereof_o their_o elder_a son_n become_v prefect_n this_o province_n scot_n king_n stephen_n to_o purchase_v favour_n with_o the_o scot_n what_o time_n he_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o aid_n confirm_v by_o gift_n under_o their_o crown_n which_o henry_n the_o second_o notwithstanding_o make_v claim_n unto_o and_o get_v second_o as_o newbrigensis_n write_v and_o lay_v it_o again_o in_o the_o march_n of_o england_n since_o when_o many_o bicker_n betwixt_o these_o nation_n herein_o have_v happen_v but_o none_o so_o sore_o against_o the_o scotish_n side_n 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sterility_n of_o soil_n and_o make_v the_o field_n bring_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o rye_n or_o amellcorne_n in_o such_o plenty_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v inhabitant_n 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o ordovices_n who_o be_v also_o name_v ordovices_n or_o ordovicae_n a_o puissant_a and_o courageous_a people_n by_o reason_n they_o keep_v whole_o in_o a_o mountainous_a place_n and_o take_v heart_n even_o of_o the_o soil_n itself_o for_o they_o continue_v long_a free_v from_o the_o yoke_n both_o of_o roman_a and_o also_o of_o english_a dominion_n they_o be_v not_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n for_o then_o julius_n agricola_n conquer_v almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o english_a first_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o but_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o lawless_a kind_n of_o liberty_n as_o bear_v themselves_o bold_a upon_o their_o own_o magnanimity_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n commodity_n 6_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n yield_v sufficiency_n of_o neat_n sheep_n and_o goat_n the_o valley_n in_o most_o place_n be_v very_o plenteous_a of_o corn_n especial_o eastward_o on_o this_o side_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o alen_n and_o dee_n but_o the_o more_o westerly_a part_n be_v healthy_a and_o altogether_o barren_a the_o heart_n of_o the_o shire_n show_v itself_o beneath_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a vale_n reach_v seventeen_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n &_o five_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_a in_o breadth_n and_o lie_v open_a only_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n among_o which_o the_o high_a be_v moillenlly_n hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o warlike_a fence_n with_o trench_n and_o rampire_n and_o a_o little_a fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n from_o these_o hill_n the_o river_n cluyd_v resort_n unto_o this_o vale_n and_o from_o the_o very_a spring-head_n increase_v with_o beck_n and_o brook_n do_v part_v it_o in_o twain_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o whereof_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v name_v strat_n cluyd_v for_o marianus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o strat_n cluyd_v of_o the_o welsh_a and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v common_o call_v diffryn_n cluyd_v that_o be_v the_o vale_n of_o cluyd_v this_o thing_n be_v worthy_a observation_n as_o a_o matter_n memorable_a both_o for_o admiration_n and_o antiquity_n that_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o llansanan_a within_o this_o country_n there_o be_v a_o place_n compass_v cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n by_o man_n hand_n in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o stony_a hill_n wherein_o there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o seat_n to_o sit_v in_o some_o less_o some_o big_a where_o child_n and_o young_a man_n come_v to_o seek_v their_o cattle_n use_v to_o sit_v and_o to_o have_v their_o sport_n and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o common_o call_v it_o arthur_n round_a table_n table_n 7_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n obtain_v denbigh_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o town_n after_o the_o conviction_n and_o behead_v of_o david_n brother_n of_o llewellin_n for_o high_a treason_n be_v the_o first_o that_o fortify_v it_o with_o the_o a_o wall_n about_o not_o large_a in_o circuit_n but_o very_o strong_a and_o on_o the_o southside_n with_o a_o fair_a castle_n strengthen_v with_o many_o high_a tower_n but_o he_o give_v it_o over_o &_o leave_v the_o work_n unfinished_a conceive_v grief_n as_o a_o sorrowful_a father_n that_o his_o only_a son_n come_v to_o untimely_a death_n and_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o well_o thereof_o the_o same_o of_o this_o town_n spread_v itself_o far_o for_o repute_n as_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o beautiful_a place_n in_o all_o north-wales_n north-wales_n &_o it_o be_v of_o no_o less_o report_n for_o the_o castle_n adjunct_n unto_o it_o be_v impregnable_a for_o fortification_n and_o this_o strange_a accident_n happen_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1575._o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v be_v leave_v as_o a_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o god_n merciful_a providence_n and_o preservation_n at_o that_o time_n that_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a earthquake_n earthquake_n many_o people_n be_v put_v into_o great_a fear_n and_o have_v much_o harm_n do_v unto_o they_o both_o within_o and_o without_o their_o house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n worcester_z gloucester_n bristol_n herefore_v and_o in_o other_o country_n adjacent_a yet_o in_o the_o shire-hall_n of_o denbigh_n the_o bell_n be_v cause_v to_o toll_v twice_o by_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o no_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n at_o all_o either_o do_v or_o receive_v denbigh_n the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v manage_v by_o two_o alderman_n &_o two_o bailiff_n who_o be_v yearly_a elect_v out_o of_o twenty_o five_o burgess_n that_o be_v their_o assistant_n it_o have_v one_o recorder_n one_o town-clerk_n and_o two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o by_o observation_n of_o the_o mathematics_n it_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 53._o &_o 49._o scruple_n and_o from_o the_o first_o west_n point_n in_o longitude_n 16._o and_o 45._o 8_o this_o county_n map_n with_o they_o of_o flint_n and_o carnarvon-shire_n be_v not_o divide_v by_o prick_n into_o their_o several_a hundred_o in_o their_o card_n according_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o work_n the_o want_n of_o their_o particular_n in_o the_o parliament_n rowls_n so_o cause_v it_o which_o for_o the_o good_a of_o these_o 3._o shire_n i_o earnest_o seek_v to_o have_v supply_v from_o the_o nomina_fw-la villarum_fw-la in_o their_o sheriff_n book_n &_o have_v promise_n of_o they_o that_o may_v easy_o have_v procure_v the_o same_o but_o whether_o a_o fearless_a jealousy_n possess_v their_o spirit_n lest_o the_o riches_n of_o these_o shire_n by_o reveal_v such_o particular_n shall_v be_v further_o seek_v into_o i_o can_v say_v yet_o this_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o my_o survey_n that_o where_o least_o be_v to_o be_v have_v the_o great_a fear_n be_v possess_v take_v these_o shire_n therefore_o to_o be_v do_v as_o i_o can_v and_o not_o as_o i_o will_v that_o wish_v both_o the_o wealth_n of_o they_o all_o and_o their_o esteem_n to_o be_v of_o better_a regard_n by_o those_o that_o may_v do_v they_o good_a 9_o this_o shire_n than_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o hundred_o division_n for_o the_o ready_a order_n of_o business_n necessary_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o be_v place_v 3._o market_n town_n fit_a for_o buy_v and_o sell_v market-town_n and_o other_o negotiation_n castle_n it_o have_v 5._o castle_n to_o defend_v herself_o parish_n and_o to_o offend_v her_o enemy_n and_o 57_o parish_n for_o god_n divine_a service_n and_o worship_n as_o this_o table_n more_o particular_o express_v denbigh_n shire_n ¶_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o town_n river_n and_o memorable_a place_n mention_v in_o denbighshire_n hundred_n in_o denbighshire_n 1._o bromfeild_n 2._o yale_n 3._o chirkland_n 4._o issallet_fw-la 5._o vchallet_fw-la 6._o istulas_fw-la 7._o vochdulas_n 8._o kynmerche_fw-fr 9_o ruthin_n 10._o llannerche_fw-fr 11._o collion_n 12._o dogvylyn_n a_o abenbury_n abergele_n aled_a flu._n alen_n flu._n alen_n bachan_n flu._n almere_n alwen_n flu._n b_o bachinbid_a barrog_n barhavern_n bers_n bettus_n bodederis_n landegley_n breynegloys_n bystock_n c_o place_n cadogan_n chirk_n chirk_n castle_n christion_v flu._n clawedok_v flu._n clawedok_v flu._n clocanok_fw-mi cluyd_v flu._n cluyd_v flu._n common_a wood_n d_o dasart_n castle_n denas_fw-la brayn_fw-mi denbigh_n derwen_n e_o eglos_n egluyseg_n elwy_fw-fr flu._n f_o foxholes_n chapel_n funhow_v vaier_n g_o chappell_n garmon_n gresford_n gwenurow_n flu._n gwetheryn_n gyrow_n flu._n h_o havotawern_n hendray_n hespyn_fw-mi flu._n heullan_n holt_n park_n holt_n castle_n holyn_n i_o iscoid_v chapel_n k_o kenlet_n flu._n keriog_n flu._n chapel_n kine_n l_o llanarmon_n llanarmon_n llanarmon_n defrine_n keriog_n llanbeder_n llancadwalater_n llanddlas_o llandisilio_n in_o devouret_n llandurnog_n llanegwaâ—t_a abbey_n llanelian_a llanelidan_n llanganhaval_a llangedwin_n llangiruew_v langollen_n llangum_fw-la llangwve_v llanhiclian_n llankerigedredion_n llanrayder_n llanru_v llansanfrayd_a in_o glyn._n llansanfraid_a llansaiman_n llanshanshare_n llansyllyn_n llanthige_v llanvaier_n llanvarog_n llanverre_v llanusyd_v llannunnis_n llanyader_n amoughnant_n llaruth_n llavaier_n llevenye_v lleveny_v flu._n lleveny_v llynale_v m_o manyan_n flu._n markwiell_n maysmynan_n melendydar_n flu._n moyluinlle_fw-fr hill_n chapel_n moynglathe_n n_o nanclin_n neag_fw-mi flu._n newhall_n p_o chappell_n pentrevidog_n pergwerne_n plasward_n r_o ruâ—bon_n ruthin_n ryader_n flu._n s_o snediok_n park_n t_o tavat_fw-la tiherion_n v_o vagli_n veneghtid_n w_n wheler_n flu._n whitchurch_n wrexham_n y_fw-fr place_n ycha_n yspity_n it_o flintshire_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n broad_a
certain_a time_n rise_v and_o fall_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o sea-tide_n 9_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o country_n divide_v from_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o place_n in_o some_o write_a copy_n of_o antonine_n call_v bovium_n which_o we_o now_o term_v banchor_n banchor_n first_o a_o city_n and_o afterward_o a_o monastery_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o the_o first_o that_o be_v read_v of_o in_o the_o world_n monastery_n wherein_o as_o beda_n say_v be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o monk_n and_o they_o divide_v into_o seven_o company_n every_o one_o have_v his_o several_a ruler_n assign_v none_o of_o these_o company_n have_v less_o than_o three_o hundred_o person_n devote_v to_o prayer_n and_o to_o get_v live_v by_o their_o own_o labour_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o poor_a although_o it_o have_v long_o since_o be_v utter_o ruinate_v so_o as_o now_o there_o be_v scarce_o see_v the_o face_n and_o outward_a show_n of_o a_o dead_a city_n or_o monastery_n it_o have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o two_o gate_n remain_v cleis_n one_o stand_v a_o mile_n distant_a from_o another_o and_o betwixt_o which_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi now_o run_v where_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v many_o piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n and_o other_o token_n of_o antiquity_n but_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v more_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n another_o like_a monastery_n but_o of_o lesser_a account_n stand_v in_o the_o vale_n beneath_o varis_fw-la a_o little_a city_n place_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o denbighshire_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o elwy_a and_o cluyd_v vale._n this_o the_o britain_n call_n llan-elwy_a asaph_n of_o the_o river_n the_o englishman_n asaph_z of_o the_o founder_n and_o the_o historiographer_n asaphensis_n it_o be_v more_o famous_v for_o antiquity_n then_o for_o building_n or_o bravery_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 560._o kentigern_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n glasco_n be_v sle_z hither_o out_o of_o scotland_n place_v here_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o erect_v a_o monastery_n gather_v together_o 663._o in_o a_o religious_a brotherhood_n whereof_o three_o hundred_o that_o be_v unlearned_a monastery_n give_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n and_o to_o work_v within_o the_o monastery_n the_o rest_n to_o prayer_n and_o meditation_n when_o he_o return_v into_o scotland_n it_o he_o ordain_v asaph_n a_o godly_a and_o upright_a man_n to_o be_v governor_n over_o this_o monastery_n of_o who_o it_o take_v the_o name_n and_o be_v call_v saint_n asaph_n another_o monastery_n of_o great_a account_n be_v at_o basingwarke_n in_o this_o county_n basingwarke_n near_o unto_o which_o begin_v that_o admirable_a ditch_n draw_v thence_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n by_o king_n offa_n ditch_n the_o tract_n whereof_o i_o have_v express_v through_o this_o shire_n and_o will_v further_o speak_v thereof_o in_o the_o follow_a history_n 10_o this_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o hundred_o division_n fortify_v with_o seven_o castle_n have_v only_o one_o market-town_n and_o twenty_o eight_o parish_n in_o which_o there_o be_v continual_a celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n flintshire_n ¶_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o town_n river_n and_o memorable_a place_n mention_v in_o flintshire_n hundred_o in_o flintshire_n 1._o mould_n 2._o mailer_n 3._o rudland_n 4._o prestrattyn_n 5._o coleshill_n a_o alen._n alen_n flu._n s._n asaph_n llan_n asaphe_n b_o bangor_n basingwarke_n bottesley_n broughton_n bruerton_n burton_n c_o caier_n wâ—s_n cluyn_n flu._n combe_n cornish_n d_o darland_n greene._n demyrchion_n nether_a droitwiche_n over_o droitwiche_n dyffyrdwy_n or_o dee_n flu._n dyssart_n e_o escoyte_n hall_n f_o fen_n hall_n flint_n g_o gronant_n gulgrave_n gwenusker_n h_o hanmere_n harden_n castle_n haulton_n holiwell_n horsheath_n k_o kilken_a kinnerton_n m_o maghegreg_n meliden_n merford_n molde_n moston_n n_o nannarch_n chapell_n nerquoyes_n northop_n o_o clawdh_n offa_n or_o offas_n ditch_n old_a park_n orton_n madok_v p_o penley_n chappell_n potruthan_n potuary_n prestatin_n r_o relusnoyde_n rudland_n castle_n s_o sevion_n flu._n skiviog_n t_o tegidog_n flu._n talarkrey_n treer_fw-fr castle_n trethyn_n trevealen_n w_n wheler_n flu._n whitford_n whitwell_n chapel_n willington_n worthenbury_n y_fw-fr yowley_n castle_n yowley_n hill_n caernarvonshire_n chapter_n xiiii_o brit._n caernarvonshire_n in_o welsh_a sire_n ca-er-ar-von_a so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v just_a over_o against_o anglesey_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n mon_n and_o in_o composition_n be_v term_v also_o snowden_n forrest_n before_o wales_n be_v lay_v into_o shire_n the_o north-side_n whereof_o and_o the_o west_n buttâ—th_v upon_o the_o irish-sea_n the_o southside_n be_v enclose_v with_o merion_n and_o the_o east_n with_o denbighshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n conwey_n measure_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v much_o like_o a_o wedge_n long_o and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o grow_v still_o wide_o towards_o the_o north_n so_o that_o from_o pevenkel-point_n southward_o to_o orâ—s-head-point_n northward_o be_v forty_o mile_n from_o the_o river_n conwey_n eastward_o to_o the_o river_n llenoy_n westward_o miles_n twenty_o and_o the_o whole_a circumference_n one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o mile_n air_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o country_n have_v not_o natural_a provision_n to_o ensconce_v herself_o against_o the_o extremity_n of_o wind_n and_o weather_n but_o especial_o as_o may_v be_v think_v through_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o snow_n on_o the_o hill_n which_o also_o exclude_v the_o sun_n aspect_n and_o warmth_n soil_n 4_o the_o soil_n can_v be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o fertility_n except_o those_o part_n of_o the_o seacoast_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n towards_o ireland_n but_o for_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v altogether_o mountainous_a as_o if_o nature_n have_v a_o purpose_n here_o by_o rear_v up_o these_o craggy_a hill_n so_o thick_o together_o strong_o to_o compact_v the_o joint_n or_o this_o our_o island_n and_o to_o frame_v the_o inland_a part_n thereof_o for_o a_o â—it_a place_n of_o refuge_n to_o the_o britain_n against_o those_o time_n of_o adversity_n which_o afterward_o do_v fall_v upon_o they_o for_o no_o army_n though_o never_o so_o strong_o or_o scarce_o any_o traveller_n unpasseable_a though_o never_o so_o light_o appoint_v can_v find_v passage_n among_o those_o so_o many_o rough_a and_o hard_a rock_n so_o many_o vale_n and_o pool_n here_o and_o there_o cross_v all_o the_o way_n as_o ready_a obstacle_n to_o repel_v any_o inroad_n of_o foreign_a assailant_n these_o mountain_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v term_v the_o british_a alps_n alps_n as_o be_v the_o most_o vast_a of_o all_o britain_n and_o for_o their_o steepnesse_n and_o cragginesse_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o italy_n all_o of_o they_o to_o wring_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o round_o encompass_v one_o far_o high_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n peculiar_o call_v snowdon-hill_n hill_n though_o the_o other_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v by_o the_o welsh_a term_v craig_n eriry_a as_o much_o as_o snowy_a mountain_n take_v their_o name_n as_o do_v by_o pliny_n testimony_n niphates_n in_o armenia_n and_o imaus_n in_o scythia_n for_o all_o the_o year_n long_o these_o lie_n mantel_v over_o with_o snow_n hard_o crust_v together_o though_o otherwise_o for_o their_o height_n they_o be_v open_a and_o liable_a both_o to_o the_o sun_n to_o dissolve_v they_o and_o the_o wind_n to_o over-sweep_a they_o people_n 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o ordovices_n of_o who_o we_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o former_a province_n neither_o need_v i_o insist_v either_o upon_o the_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n that_o this_o country_n yield_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a affinity_n it_o have_v both_o of_o climate_n and_o commodity_n with_o denbighshire_n and_o flintshire_n before_o mention_v but_o this_o beyond_o the_o other_o in_o some_o place_n breed_v certain_a shelfish_n pearl_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o a_o heavenly_a dew_n bring_v forth_o pearl_n in_o ancient_a time_n more_o reckon_v of_o then_o now_o they_o be_v note_n 6_o touch_v place_n of_o note_n that_o city_n be_v very_o ancient_a which_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n call_v segontium_n take_v name_n of_o a_o river_n run_v by_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v seioni_fw-la seioni_fw-la some_o relic_n of_o the_o wall_n whereof_o do_v yet_o appear_v near_o unto_o a_o little_a church_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n publicius_n ninnius_n this_o city_n ninnius_n call_v caer_n custenith_n which_o some_o interpret_v the_o city_n of_o constantine_n indeed_o matthew_n westminster_n say_v how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o that_o anno_fw-la 1283._o westminst_n here_o be_v find_v the_o body_n of_o constantius_n father_n to_o great_a constantine_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o cause_v to_o be_v sumptuous_o bestow_v in_o the_o
not_o much_o different_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n be_v where_o it_o reach_v out_o in_o length_n length_n from_o beaumarish_a eastward_o to_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n westward_o which_o we_o call_v holy-head_n twenty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o llanbaderik_n northward_o breadth_n to_o the_o point_n of_o menai_n southward_o seventeen_o mile_n the_o whole_a circuit_n or_o circumference_n amount_v towards_o seventy_o mile_n aire_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v reasonable_a grateful_a and_o healthful_a and_o not_o general_o subject_a to_o disease_n except_v certain_a ague_n at_o sometime_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o fog_n and_o miâ—ty_a exhalation_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_fw-la virginium_fw-la with_o the_o which_o this_o isle_n be_v encompass_v commodity_n 4_o the_o commodity_n that_o commend_v or_o rather_o beautify_v this_o county_n be_v in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n wherewith_o it_o not_o only_o enrich_v itself_o exceed_o but_o send_v out_o great_a provision_n thereof_o to_o other_o to_o supply_v their_o defect_n and_o although_o the_o ground_n may_v seem_v dry_a and_o stony_a or_o unpleasant_a and_o nothing_o sightly_o wherein_o for_o the_o outward_a quality_n it_o resemble_v some_o other_o part_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v not_o so_o fruitful_a yet_o for_o the_o inward_a bounty_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v far_o unlike_a for_o above_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v most_o plentiful_a of_o wheat_n in_o so_o much_o as_o by_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la report_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v in_o welsh_a by_o way_n of_o a_o proverb_n proverb_n mon_fw-fr mam_n cambry_n which_o be_v to_o say_v mon_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n for_o that_o when_o other_o country_n harvest_n fail_v round_o about_o or_o their_o provision_n be_v exhaust_v and_o draw_v dry_a this_o alone_a like_o a_o provident_a &_o full-brested_n mother_n be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o rest_n whereunto_o nature_n most_o povident_o have_v add_v another_o benefit_n serviceable_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o former_a in_o that_o the_o country_n produce_v also_o those_o kind_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v call_v molares_fw-la as_o of_o all_o other_o fit_a to_o make_v millstone_n or_o grind-stone_n grindstone_n in_o some_o place_n also_o it_o yield_v a_o earth_n of_o aluminous_a quality_n out_o of_o which_o some_o not_o long_o since_o begin_v to_o make_v alom_n and_o coperose_n alum_n who_o like_o unflesht_v soldier_n give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n without_o further_a hope_n because_o at_o first_o they_o see_v it_o not_o answer_v their_o overhasty_a expectation_n inhabitant_n 5_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o ordovices_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o precedent_a province_n of_o denbighshire_n flintshire_n and_o carnarvon-shire_n and_o this_o very_a island_n be_v that_o ancient_a &_o so_o much_o ennoble_a seat_n of_o the_o british_a druid_n who_o so_o amate_v the_o army_n of_o roman_a invader_n as_o tacitus_n report_v &_o as_o elsewhere_a we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o 6_o t_o book_n and_o 7_o chapter_n of_o our_o ensue_a history_n 6_o this_o nation_n be_v attempt_v first_o by_o paulinus_n suetonius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n governor_n but_o bring_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o julius_n agricola_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o britain_n begin_v to_o decline_v and_o go_v downward_o irish._n some_o out_o of_o ireland_n enter_v into_o this_o isle_n by_o stealth_n and_o nestle_v themselves_o there_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o certain_a mount_n of_o earth_n entrench_v about_o and_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o they_o call_v the_o irishman_n cottage_n as_o also_o by_o a_o place_n name_v of_o the_o irishman_n yn_v hiericy_n gwidil_n who_o do_v there_o as_o be_v record_v put_v the_o britain_n to_o flight_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o sirigus_n the_o norwegian_n also_o be_v often_o infestuous_a to_o this_o island_n but_o k._n ethelreds_n fleet_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1000_o scour_v the_o sea_n round_o about_o this_o isle_n far_o exceed_v all_o both_o irish_a and_o norwegian_a depopulation_n for_o they_o waste_v the_o country_n in_o all_o hostile_a manner_n 7_o after_o this_o two_o hugh_n both_o norman_n do_v great_o afflict_v this_o island_n the_o one_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o other_o of_o shrewesbury_n at_o which_o very_a time_n maginus_fw-la the_o norwegian_a arrive_v there_o shot_n hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n through_o with_o arrow_n and_o depart_v after_o he_o have_v ransack_v the_o island_n it_o be_v afterward_o grievous_o infest_a by_o the_o englishman_n who_o never_o give_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o invade_v it_o until_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o first_o it_o be_v whole_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n 8_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o isle_n be_v beaumarish_n town_n which_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o build_v in_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o fair_a situation_n though_o in_o a_o moorish_a place_n give_v it_o the_o name_n which_o it_o now_o bear_v whereas_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v call_v bonover_n which_o he_o also_o fortify_v with_o a_o goodly_a castle_n 9_o the_o major_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n beaumarish_a who_o be_v yearly_a choose_v and_o have_v the_o assistance_n and_o help_n of_o two_o bailiff_n two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n and_o one_o town-clerk_n by_o who_o careful_a diligence_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o town_n be_v orderly_o manage_v and_o command_v who_o latitude_n be_v 54._o and_o longitude_n 15.45_o minute_n 10_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v lhaanvais_n in_o time_n past_o a_o fair_a religious_a house_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n house_n which_o although_o it_o be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n raze_v out_o of_o memory_n yet_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v that_o it_o have_v be_v of_o great_a regard_n among_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v show_v themselves_o very_o bountiful_a patron_n unto_o that_o covent_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sanctimonious_a life_n of_o such_o as_o converse_v there_o as_o also_o because_o there_o the_o body_n of_o very_o eminent_a person_n as_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n john_n bury_v the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n as_o likewise_o of_o many_o great_a lord_n knight_n and_o squire_n be_v inter_v that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o welsh_a in_o the_o time_n of_o many_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n 11_o this_o isle_n be_v reckon_v to_o have_v have_v ancient_o many_o village_n in_o it_o even_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o three_o and_o the_o same_o even_o at_o this_o day_n be_v very_o well_o people_v the_o division_n of_o this_o isle_n for_o disposition_n of_o affair_n that_o belong_v either_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o crown_n shire_n or_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n be_v into_o six_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v seat_v two_o market-town_n and_o seventie-foure_a parish-church_n for_o god_n divine_a honour_n and_o worship_n as_o be_v alphabetical_o gather_v in_o the_o table_n follow_v anglesey_n ancient_o call_v mona_n describe_v 1680_o ¶_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o town_n river_n and_o memorable_a place_n mention_v in_o anglesey_n hundred_n in_o anglesey_n 1._o talibolion_n 2._o twrkelyn_n 3._o llyfon_n 4._o malltraeth_n 5._o meney_n 6._o tyndaythwy_fw-fr a_o aberfro_n mall_n abermenai_n ferye_n meney_n halloo_o flu._n amlwoch_n twrk_n b._n bewmaris_n tyn._n boddon_n mall_n bodedrin_n llyf._n bodmon_n hill_n twrk_n bodowerucha_n meney_n bodowerissa_n meney_n bodwrog_n lly_n brant_n flu._n brant_n flu._n c_o caergiby_n taly_n d_o dinas_n wethon_n taly_n dula_n flu._n g_z gronait_fw-fr taly_n gweger_fw-fr flu._n gynt_a flu._n h_o hardravie_n meney_n henregadog_n men._n hillary_n point_n twrk_v holy-head_n taly_n i_o inys_n wealth_n llyf._n inys_n lygod_n twrk_n chapel_n ithon_n twrk_n k_o saint_n katherine_n tyn._n kevenye_v flu._n kirghhiog_n llyf._n l_o llanallgo_n twrk_n llanarghymeath_n t._n llanbabo_fw-la taly_n llanbadrig_n taly_n llanbedor_n tyn._n llanbeullan_n llyf._n llanddniolvab_n mene._n llandegvayne_n tyn._n llandruum_fw-la meney_n llandona_n tyn._n llandourodok_v twrk_n llandisilio_n tyn._n llandrygarn_n llyf._n llandifrydog_n twrk_n llaneaston_n tyn._n llanedwen_n meney_n llaneigred_a twrk_n llanele_v frenyn_n twrk_v llanelian_a twrk_n llanfechel_n taly_n llhanfinan_n meney_n llanflewin_n taly_n llangaffo_n meney_n llangefin_n meney_n llangnewin_n meney_n llangriftioles_n mall_n llangourday_n tyn._n llangoyhlog_n mall_n llangwildog_n llyf._n llangwyfen_n mall_n llangyd_v walader_n mall_n llangynwen_n mall_n llanheneglos_n mall_n llanllawen_n vawryn_v ros_fw-fr golyn_n mene._n llanllibio_n llyf._n llanridfel_fw-mi meney_n llanridlad_n taly_n llauroderis_n twrk_n llanrwydry_n taly_n llansadurne_v tyn._n llansanfraid_a taly_n llanthowywer_n me._n llanthufuam_fw-la tyn._n llanvachraith_n taly_n llanvaethly_fw-mi taly_n llanvaier_n up_o wradige_fw-la twr_fw-mi llanvaier_n taly_n llanvaiet_fw-mi eubroll_n llyf._n llanvaier_n inhenering_n
ibid._n brecknockshire_n how_o bound_v 109.1_o why_o so_o name_v ibid._n the_o dimension_n of_o it_o 109_o 2_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n 3_o by_o who_o inhabit_v in_o old_a time_n 4_o in_o brecknockshire_n what_o hundred_o townes_n and_o memorable_a place_n 110_o brecknock_n town_n and_o castle_n how_o seat_v 109.6_o the_o graduation_n of_o it_o ibid_fw-la how_o govern_v ibid._n brigantes_n in_o england_n where_o seat_v 75.5_o &_o 79.4_o &_o 87.5_o &_o 83.5_o &_o 85.5_o brigantes_n or_o birgantes_n in_o ireland_n whence_o they_o take_v name_n 141.4_o saint_n brigid_n much_o esteem_v in_o kildare_n 141.8_o saint_n brioch_n or_o brien_n a_o town_n in_o britain_n armorica_n whence_o it_o have_v denomination_n 139.6_o saint_n briochus_fw-la where_fw-mi bear_v and_o breed_v 139.6_o bristol_n a_o beautiful_a city_n 23.7_o &_o 47.8_o a_o county_n by_o itself_o 23.7_o &_o 47.8_o how_o govern_v 23.7_o great_a britain_n how_o far_o it_o extend_v 1.2_o the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o roman_a world_n ibid._n what_o country_n about_o upon_o it_o 1.3_o her_o eulogy_n 1.3_o &_o 4_o the_o site_n thereof_o 1.2_o sometime_o no_o island_n 1.6_o slender_o know_v to_o julius_n caesar_n 2.8_o divide_v into_o kingdom_n in_o caesar_n time_n 2.9_o the_o suppose_a division_n thereof_o to_o brutus_n three_o son_n 2.10_o britain_n into_o three_o part_n divide_v 99.1_o britain_n the_o less_o in_o ptolemy_n be_v ireland_n 2.11_o britain_n great_a and_o less_o how_o to_o be_v take_v 2.12_o britain_n the_o high_a what_o it_o be_v in_o dio_n 2.13_o britain_n the_o low_a what_o it_o be_v in_o dio_n ibid._n britain_n divide_v by_o severus_n into_o two_o province_n high_a and_o low_o 2.13_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n 2_o 14_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la secunda_fw-la maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n 2.14_o britain_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n 2.15_o prima_fw-la how_o limit_v 2.15_o 15_o secunda_fw-la how_o bound_v ibid._n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n how_o limit_v 2.15_o britain_n for_o greatness_n the_o second_o island_n in_o the_o world_n 137.4_o britain_n conquest_n high_o respect_v of_o the_o roman_n 2_o 17_o britain_n triumph_n magnificent_a 2.17_o british_a brick_n 77.6_o british_a island_n which_o they_o be_v 1.3_o buckingham-shire_n why_o so_o call_v 43.1_o how_o bound_a 43.2_o the_o dimension_n of_o it_o ibid._n the_o air_n and_o soil_n 43.3_o the_o commodity_n ibid._n by_o who_o in_o old_a time_n inhabit_v 43.4_o place_n of_o religion_n therein_o 43.7_o hundred_o &_o town_n therein_o 44_o buckingham_n town_n how_o seat_v 43.5_o how_o govern_v ibid._n the_o graduation_n of_o it_o ibid._n buleum_fw-la silurum_fw-la 109.5_o bullingbroke_n the_o birthplace_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 63_o 7_o burâ—_n a_o river_n in_o norfolk_n 35_o 3_o burghese_n 4.7_o burgh_n under_o stanemore_n 85.8_o the_o same_o that_o vertera_fw-mi ibid._n busie-gap_n 89.13_o buxston_n well_n 67.8_o c_o caer-caradoc_n why_o so_o call_v 71.5_o caerdiff_a the_o fair_a town_n of_o all_o south-wales_n 105.4_o how_o govern_v ibid._n the_o site_n thereof_o ibid._n caerdiff_a castle_n where_o robert_n curthose_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n 105.4_o caerdigan_a shire_n how_o bound_v 100.16_o &_o 113.1_o town_n castle_n cantreves_n and_o commot_n therein_o 100.16_o the_o county_n give_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n 113.5_o the_o form_n and_o dimension_n thereof_o 113.2_o commodity_n thereof_o 113_o 4_o hundred_o townes_n rivers_n etc._n etc._n in_o it_o 114_o caerdigan_a town_n upon_o tivi_n 100.16_o how_o seat_a and_o by_o who_o fortify_v 113.7_o the_o graduation_n thereof_o ibid._n caer-legion_n be_v westchester_n 73_o 7_o caer-leon_n a_o archbishop_n see_v 6_o caerlheon_a upon_o vske_n 110_o 20_o caermarden_a shire_n how_o divide_v into_o cantreves_n &_o commot_n 100.18_o how_o it_o be_v bound_v 103_o 1_o the_o form_n and_o air_n of_o it_o 103.2_o &_o 3_o by_o who_o in_o old_a time_n possess_v 103_o 4_o the_o commodity_n it_o yield_v ibid._n 5_o hundred_o townes_n etc._n etc._n in_o it_o 104_o roman_a coin_n there_o find_v 103.4_o carmarden_n town_n what_o name_v it_o have_v 103.6_o how_o govern_v 103.6_o the_o position_n thereof_o ibid._n caernarvonshire_n how_o bound_v 99.9_o &_o 123.1_o what_o name_v it_o have_v 123_o 1_o the_o form_n and_o dimension_n of_o it_o ibid._n 2_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n ibid._n 3_o &_o 4_o in_o it_o pearl_n engender_v 123_o 5_o cantreve_n and_o commot_n in_o it_o 99.9_o by_o what_o people_n in_o old_a time_n inhabit_v 123.5_o town_n rivers_n and_o memorable_a place_n 124._o caernarvon_n town_n or_o city_n within_o a_o castle_n 123.6_o the_o civility_n and_o government_n thereof_o 123.6_o the_o position_n ibid._n 99.9_o caer-segont_a i._n carnarvan_n 99.9_o caesaria_n see_v jersey_n caledonia_n wood_n in_o scotland_n 123.12_o caledonium_n or_o deucaledonium_fw-la sea_n 99.1_o caledonii_n 2.12_o calphurnius_fw-la father_n of_o saint_n patrick_n 101.7_o camalet_n hill_n in_o sommersetshire_n 23.10_o camalodunum_n see_v malden_n cambria_n cambri_n cambraoc_fw-la 99.2_o cambridge-shire_n how_o name_v by_o the_o saxon_n 37.1_o how_o bound_a ibid._n the_o length_n breadth_n and_o circumference_n of_o it_o 37.2_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o call_v 37.4_o what_o religious_a house_n therein_o 37.3_o commodity_n thereof_o 37_o 6_o hundred_o and_o townes_n therein_o 38_o cambridge_n town_n and_o graduation_n 37.4_o make_v a_o university_n ibid._n come_v a_o river_n in_o cambridge-shire_n 37.3_o candal_n see_v kendal_n cangi_n where_o they_o inhabit_v 37.5_o canterbury_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n 7.8_o the_o glory_n and_o graduation_n of_o it_o 7._o â—_o canterbury_n archbishop_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n 6.7_o metropolitan_a and_o his_o jurisdiction_n 5.4_o king_n canute_n with_o his_o dane_n overthrow_v 17.4_o canutus_n delfe_n see_v sword_n delfe_n 57.1_o caractacus_n a_o valiant_a british_a prince_n 71.5_o caresbrooke_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 15.7_o the_o position_n or_o graduation_n of_o it_o ibid._n at_o carleton_n in_o leicester-shire_n they_o wharle_n in_o their_o speech_n 61.2_o carlilo_n city_n how_o seat_v 87_o 7_o a_o episcopal_a see_v 87.7_o what_o name_v it_o have_v 87.7_o a_o colony_n of_o fleming_n ibid._n the_o castle_n build_v ibid._n the_o position_n thereof_o ibid._n carreg_n castle_n 103.7_o caruca_n and_o carucata_n what_o it_o be_v 57.3_o casquet_n what_o rock_n 94.3_o casterford_n 78.10_o call_v legeolium_n ibid._n cassii_n what_o people_n and_o where_o plant_v 39.4_o castle_n cornet_n in_o garnsey_n 94.8_o castor_n in_o norfolk_n sometime_o venta_n icenorum_n 35.5_o catarick_n or_o cattrick_n bridge_n a_o ancient_a place_n 79_o 7_o cattieuchlani_n where_o seat_v 39.4_o &_o 41.4_o &_o 43.4_o catigern_n slay_v in_o battle_n 7_o 11_o a_o cave_n or_o chink_n yield_v a_o strange_a noise_n 105.6_o cauci_n people_n in_o ireland_n 104_o 4_o ceangi_n see_v cangi_n ceaulin_n defeat_v by_o the_o britain_n die_v in_o exile_n 25_o 6_o robert_n cecil_n the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n 25.7_o centuriatae_n or_o hundred_o why_o so_o call_v 57.3_o ceorle_n or_o churl_n 4.7_o chamber_n in_o the_o forest_n 73_o 7_o charlos_n duke_n of_o orleans_n take_v prisoner_n 9.8_o chersey_n in_o buckingham-shire_n 43.4_o cheese_n in_o essex_n 31_o 6_o cheese_n in_o suffolk_n 33.5_o cheshire_n how_o bound_v 73_o 1_o the_o form_n air_n and_o climate_n 73.2_o &_o 3_o the_o soil_n ibid._n 4_o cheese_n there_o the_o best_a 73_o 4_o the_o man_n describe_v ibid._n 5_o chief_a for_o man_n and_o woman_n ibid._n always_o true_a and_o loyal_a to_o their_o sovereign_n ibid._n their_o gentry_n ibid._n make_v a_o principality_n ibid._n a_o county_n palatine_n ibid._n the_o commodity_n thereof_o 73.7_o hundred_o and_o townes_n therein_o 74_o chester_n city_n alias_o west_n chester_n 73.7_o the_o minster_n or_o cathedral_n church_n by_o who_o build_v 73.7_o a_o corporation_n of_o itself_o 73.7_o the_o position_n thereof_o 73.7_o chester_n earldom_n 73.8_o chester_n in_o the_o street_n sometime_o condercum_n 83.9_o chichester_n city_n 9.6_o chichester_n the_o cathedral_n church_n build_v and_o twice_o burn_v ibid._n chichester_n have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n ibid._n the_o position_n thereof_o ibid._n chiltern-hill_n 43.3_o chirke_n castle_n in_o chirkeland_n 100.12_o chorographicall_a tomb_n of_o this_o work_n 1.1_o christ_n his_o passion_n cut_v in_o stone_n by_o david_n 2._o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n 65.7_o cidre_n see_v sidre_n cimenshore_n in_o sussex_n why_o so_o call_v 9.7_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 7.5_o circester_n why_o call_v passerum_fw-la urbi_fw-la 47.9_o how_o name_v in_o old_a time_n ibid._n of_o what_o circuit_n in_o time_n past_a ibid._n cites_n or_o kitescote_n the_o monument_n of_o catigern_n 7.11_o city_n build_v saint_n cuthbert_n in_o farne_n isle_n 93_o clare_n county_n see_v twomund_n clawdh_n offa._n see_v offa_n ditch_n clausentium_fw-la now_o southampton_n 13.10_o cleicester_n where_o it_o stand_v 61.7_o cley_n a_o part_n of_o nottinghamshire_n 65.7_o cockle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n 79.6_o coinage_n in_o
i.s._n and_o publish_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o g._n humble_n ano_fw-la 1626._o 11_o numidia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n in_o our_o division_n of_o africa_n and_o have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o atlantike_a on_o the_o east_n egypt_n on_o the_o north_n atlas_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v call_v likewise_o regio_fw-la dactylifera_fw-la from_o the_o abundance_n of_o date_n for_o they_o feed_v upon_o they_o only_o a_o people_n idolater_n idiot_n thief_n murderer_n except_o some_o few_o arabian_n that_o be_v mingle_v among_o they_o of_o ingenious_a disposition_n and_o addict_v much_o to_o poetry_n they_o seldom_o stay_v long_o in_o one_o place_n then_o the_o eat_n down_o of_o the_o grafle_n and_o this_o wander_a course_n make_v but_o few_o city_n and_o those_o in_o some_o place_n three_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a 12_o lybia_n the_o three_o be_v limit_v on_o the_o east_n with_o nilus_n westward_o with_o the_o atlantike_a on_o the_o north_n with_o numidia_n 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of_o this_o country_n we_o owe_v the_o invention_n of_o astrology_n physic_n write_v on_o paper_n their_o king_n name_n be_v pharaoh_n towards_o the_o beginning_n now_o what_o the_o turk_n please_v 17_o and_o this_o be_v as_o far_o as_o we_o may_v travel_v by_o land_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o lose_v out_o into_o the_o border_a sea_n &_o descry_v what_o land_n we_o can_v near_o those_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o we_o have_v here_o mention_v and_o these_o lie_n either_o southward_o in_o the_o aethiopicke_n sea_n or_o else_o westward_o in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n 18_o the_o aethiopicke_n land_n be_v only_o two_o 1_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n or_o magadassar_n four_o thousand_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o the_o length_n more_o than_o italy_n rich_a in_o all_o commodity_n almost_o that_o man_n can_v use_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o barbarous_a most_o of_o they_o black_a some_o white_a there_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v transplant_v out_o of_o china_n 2_o zocatrina_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o length_n sixty_o in_o breadth_n twenty_o five_o mile_n it_o lie_v open_a to_o sharp_a wind_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v extreme_a dry_a and_o barren_a yet_o it_o have_v good_a drug_n and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o aloe_n zocatrina_n the_o people_n be_v christian_n and_o adore_v the_o cross_n most_o superstitious_o and_o give_v themselves_o much_o to_o enchantment_n 19_o the_o atlantic_a land_n be_v 1_o sir_n thomas_n island_n and_o lie_v direct_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la it_o be_v make_v habitable_a by_o the_o portugall_n which_o find_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o wood_n it_o be_v full_a of_o sugar_n little_o other_o commodity_n 2_o prince_n island_n between_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n it_o be_v rich_a enough_o for_o the_o owner_n though_o i_o find_v no_o great_a report_n of_o it_o 3_o the_o gorgade_n of_o old_a the_o gorgon_n where_o medusa_n and_o her_o two_o sister_n dwell_v i_o forbear_v the_o fable_n 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