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A26435 A briefe description of the whole world wherein is particularly described all the monarchies, empires, and kingdoms of the same, with their academies, as also their severall titles and scituations thereunto adjoyning / written by the Reverend Father in God George Abbot ... Abbot, George, 1562-1633. 1664 (1664) Wing A62; ESTC R4619 117,567 344

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but_o in_o latin_a some_o term_v he_o prestiosus_fw-la johannes_n but_o the_o most_o part_n presbyter_n johannes_n world_n write_v of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n absolute_a so_o he_o have_v also_o a_o priest-like_a or_o patriarchall_a function_n and_o jurisdiction_n among_o they_o this_o be_v a_o very_a mighty_a pr●…nce_n and_o repute_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a emperor_n in_o the_o world_n what_o be_v know_v of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a time_n be_v know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ethi●…pia_n but_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o these_o late_a day_n have_v best_a describe_v it_o the_o people_n therefore_o be_v christian_n as_o be_v also_o the_o prince_n but_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o west_n church_n and_o in_o no_o sort_n acknowledge_v any_o supreme_a prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v retain_v christianity_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 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mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove._n he_o who_o write_v the_o commentary_n of_o religion_n and_o state_n of_o france_n do_v show_v that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a in_o france_n in_o the_o day_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o three_o civil_a war_n france_n which_o have_v much_o ruinate_v the_o glory_n and_o beauty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n when_o a_o little_a before_o the_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o there_o have_v be_v peace_n in_o that_o country_n scant_o full_a two_o year_n yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o riches_n and_o happiness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o in_o that_o short_a time_n all_o thing_n be_v renew_v and_o repair_v again_o as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o such_o desolation_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a france_n be_v exceed_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o their_o size_n and_o toule_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o impost_n and_o tribute_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n there_o use_v but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o commodity_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o for_o matter_n of_o luxury_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o from_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o necessity_n as_o flesh_n wood_n salt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v suppose_v at_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v under-officer_n and_o make_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o live_n by_o gather_v of_o the_o king_n tribute_n this_o be_v much_o increase_v no_o doubt_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n but_o yet_o of_o old_a it_o be_v in_o so_o great_a measure_n which_o cause_v that_o speech_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n as_o johannes_n eventinus_fw-la witness_v
great_a country_n call_v cathaie_n the_o bound_n whereof_o extend_v themselves_o cathaie_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n to_o the_o uttermost_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n to_o china_n the_o people_n be_v not_o much_o learned_a but_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o tartar_n and_o have_v good_a and_o ordinary_a traffic_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v this_o country_n have_v in_o it_o many_o king_n which_o be_v tributary_n and_o do_v owe_v obedience_n unto_o one_o who_o they_o call_v the_o great_a cham_fw-mi or_o can_v of_o cathaie_n cathaie_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o esteem_v for_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n but_o his_o name_n be_v the_o less_o famous_a for_o that_o he_o lie_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o best_a nation_n and_o the_o passage_n into_o this_o country_n be_v so_o dangerous_a either_o for_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o for_o the_o long_a space_n by_o land_n his_o china_n chief_a imperial_a city_n be_v call_v cambalu_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o cathaie_n and_o east_n part_n of_o asia_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n lie_v china_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o osorius_n describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sina_n and_o call_v their_o country_n synarum_fw-la regio_fw-la this_o be_v a_o country_n fruitful_a country_n and_o yield_v as_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a commodity_n as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o very_o many_o several_a kingdom_n which_o be_v absolute_a prince_n in_o their_o seat_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o country_n be_v call_v quinsay_v and_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v of_o city_n incredible_a greatness_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o east_n as_o babylon_n ninive_n and_o other_o this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o late_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v learn_v ar●…s_n almost_o in_o all_o art_n very_o skilful_a workman_n in_o curious_a fine_a work_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o that_o no_o country_n yield_v more_o precious_a merchandise_n than_o the_o workmanship_n of_o they_o they_o be_v great_a soldier_n very_o politic_a and_o crafty_a and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o contemn_v the_o wit_n of_o other_o use_v a_o proverb_n that_o all_o other_o nation_n proverb_n do_v see_v but_o with_o one_o eye_n but_o they_o themselves_o have_v two_o petrus_n maffaeus_n historiographer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o eastern_a indies_n do_v report_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v have_v from_o very_o ancient_a time_n among_o they_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o miracle_n of_o christendom_n and_o but_o late_o invent_v the_o one_o be_v the_o use_n print_v of_o gun_n for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o other_o be_v print_n which_o they_o use_v not_o as_o we_o do_v write_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n unto_o the_o right_n or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o syrian_n from_o the_o right_a hand_n unto_o the_o left_a but_o direct_o downward_o and_o so_o their_o line_n at_o the_o top_n do_v begin_v again_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o china_n towards_o the_o molucco_n lland_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o india_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o indies_n south_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o thousand_o mile_n westward_o unto_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o be_v the_o great_a river●…_n in_o all_o the_o country_n except_o ganges_n one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o same_o indies_n this_o be_v that_o country_n so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o great_a riches_n thereof_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o bacchus_n over_o it_o for_o the_o passage_n thither_o for_o alexander_n the_o great_a throughout_o all_o the_o length_n of_o asia_n for_o his_o adventure_n to_o go_v into_o the_o south_n ocean_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o navy_n which_o ●…ew_v or_o none_o have_v ever_o attempt_v before_o he_o and_o certain_o thither_o it_o be_v that_o solomon_n do_v send_v once_o in_o three_o year_n for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o he_o send_v his_o fleet_n from_o ezion-gebe_a which_o stand_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v the_o direct_v passage_n which_o he_o have_v unto_o the_o eastern_a indies_n whereas_o if_o his_o purpose_n have_v be_v to_o send_v to_o peru_n as_o some_o late_o have_v imagine_v his_o course_n have_v be_v through_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o strait_o of_o g●…lbraltar_n this_o country_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n many_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o province_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n porus_n taxiles_n and_o divers_a kingdom_n other_o in_o it_o be_v many_o philosopher_n and_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n who_o they_o call_v gymnosophistae_n of_o who_o be_v calanus_n who_o burn_v himself_o before_o alexander_n the_o man_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o india_n be_v black_a and_o therefore_o be_v call_v man_n of_o ind_n the_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o be_v breed_v there_o be_v of_o big_a incredible_a bigness_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o country_n as_o their_o elephant_n ap●…s_n monkey_n emmet_n and_o other_o the_o riches_n hereof_o have_v be_v very_o riches_n great_a with_o abundance_n of_o gold_n insomuch_o that_o the_o promontory_n who_o be_v now_o call_v malacha_n be_v in_o time_n past_o name_v aurea_n chersonesus_n the_o commodity_n of_o spice_n be_v exceed_o great_a that_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o portugal_n be_v the_o first_o indies_n which_o by_o their_o long_a navigation_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o farthermost_a part_n of_o africa_n have_v of_o late_a year_n discover_v these_o country_n to_o christendom_n as_o heretofore_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n so_o now_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v repute_v owner_n of_o they_o the_o portugal_n do_v find_v divers_a discover_v kingdom_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cal●…cut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cananor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cochin_n and_o very_o many_o other_o with_o the_o king_n whereof_o they_o first_o enter_v league_n and_o traffic_n and_o have_v leave_v give_v to_o build_v castle_n for_o their_o defence_n they_o have_v since_o by_o policy_n encroach_v into_o their_o hand_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o be_v mighty_a now_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o thousand_o mile_n together_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n have_v there_o a_o viceroy_n who_o residence_n be_v common_o in_o the_o imperial_a city_n call_v goa_n they_o do_v every_o year_n send_v goa_n home_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a commodity_n into_o spain_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n when_o the_o portugal_n come_v first_o thither_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n religion_n believe_v in_o no_o one_o god_n yea_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v divers_a of_o they_o who_o do_v adore_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o god_n and_o every_o morning_n at_o the_o rise_n thereof_o do_v use_v very_o superstitious_a ceremony_n which_o our_o mere_n chant_v who_o do_v trade_n to_o aleppo_n do_v oftentimes_o see_v for_o divers_a o_fw-mi these_o indian_n do_v come_v thither_o wit●…_n merchandise_n but_o the_o saracen_n wh●…_n reverence_n the_o prophet_n mahomet_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n do_v traffic_n much_o thither_o so_o that_o mahomet_n be_v know_v among_o they_o but_o in_o one_o town_n call_v granganor_n they_o find_v certain_a christian_n dissent_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o rather_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_n which_o christian_n have_v receive_v by_o succession_n their_o religion_n from_o the_o time_n of_o thomas_n the_o apostle_n by_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a history_n part_v of_o india_n be_v convert_v in_o this_o country_n of_o india_n be_v many_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v alto_fw-mi gether_o unknown_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o portugal_n for_o their_o discovery_n and_o before_o their_o navigation_n thither_o by_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africk●…_n to_o some_o relation_n that_o we_o have_v from_o the_o venetian_n who_o trade_v and_o travel_v thither_o by_o land_n out_o of_o turkey_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v these_o the_o king_n of_o b●…arme_n the_o great_a mogul_n the_o king_n of_o narse_v kingdom_n pegu_n siam_n the_o forename_a king_n of_o
think_v thousand_o of_o year_n whereof_o experiment_n be_v plentiful_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o whole_a body_n hand_n or_o other_o part_n which_o by_o merchant_n be_v now_o bring_v from_o thence_o and_o do_v make_v the_o mummia_n which_o the_o apothecary_n use_n the_o colour_n be_v very_o black_a and_o the_o flesh_n cling_v unto_o the_o bone_n moses_n do_v speak_v of_o this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o jacob_n be_v embalm_v by_o the_o physician_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o embalm_v of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o this_o manner_n of_o embalm_v be_v cease_v long_o since_o in_o egypt_n in_o egypt_n do_v stand_v the_o great_a city_n memphis_n memphis_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v cairo_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o east_n here_o do_v alexander_n build_v that_o city_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v of_o his_o name_n ca_fw-mi lead_v alexandria_n be_v now_o the_o great_a city_n of_o merchandized_a in_o all_o egypt_n of_o which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n do_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o or_o almost_o have_v ever_o be_v but_o that_o once_o in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n have_v be_v ever_o see_v to_o shine_v over_o alexandria_n this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o patriarchall_a sea_n which_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o first_o ni●…ene_n council_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o egypt_n a_o king_n as_o long_o ago_o as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n here_o reign_v amasis_n who_o make_v those_o good_a law_n speak_v of_o by_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n sioulus_fw-la in_o who_o write_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v after_o alexander_n time_n ptolomeus_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v this_o kingdom_n of_o who_o all_o his_o successor_n be_v call_v ptolomeis_n as_o before_o time_n all_o their_o king_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n they_o continue_v long_a friend_n and_o in_o league_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n but_o after_o ward_n they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_n till_o the_o empire_n do_v decay_v when_o they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_n government_n they_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o term_v the_o sultan_n or_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n of_o who_o about_o 400_o year_n since_o saladine_n be_v one_o but_o when_o the_o race_n of_o these_o be_v out_o the_o mamabuck_n who_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o sultaine_n as_o the_o janissary_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n appoint_v a_o prince_n at_o their_o pleasure_n till_o that_o now_o about_o a_o 100_o year_n ago_o or_o less_o the_o turk_n solimus_n possess_v himself_o with_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n egypt_n be_v whole_o under_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v christian_n that_o now_o live_v in_o egypt_n pay_v their_o tribute_n unto_o the_o turk_n as_o other_o do_v now_o also_o in_o graecia_n aeneas_n silvius_n do_v report_n in_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la universo_fw-it cap_n 60._o that_o divers_a do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v through_o that_o little_a istmos_n or_o strait_a which_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v join_v egypt_n to_o some_o part_n either_o of_o arabia_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n imagine_v the_o labour_n not_o to_o be_v great_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o conceive_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n sesostris_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n as_o he_o say_v do_v first_o attempt_v this_o second_o darius_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n three_o ptolemy_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o draw_v a_o ditch_n a_o 100_o foot_n broad_a 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 37._o mile_n and_o a_o half_a long_a but_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v forward_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cease_v for_o fear_v of_o inundaiton_n and_o overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n of_o egypt_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v find_v to_o be_v high_a by_o three_o cubit_n than_o the_o ordinary_a plain_a of_o egypt_n be_v but_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o dig_v be_v give_v over_o lest_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v in_o shall_v mar_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o alone_o do_v yield_v drink_n to_o the_o egyptian_n pet._n maffaeus_n in_o his_o indian_a story_n do_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v a_o portugal_n also_o that_o of_o late_a year_n have_v a_o conceit_n to_o have_v have_v this_o work_n finish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n africa_n to_o have_v be_v a_o island_n compass_v round_o with_o the_o sea_n man_n common_o in_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n do_v report_n that_o whole_a country_n to_o stand_v in_o africa_n but_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v exact_o and_o repute_n nilus_n to_o be_v the_o bind_v between_o asia_n and_o africa_n we_o must_v then_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o egypt_n from_o nilus_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v lie_v in_o asia_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o peter_n martyr_n in_o that_o pretty_a treatise_n of_o his_o delegatione_fw-la babylonica_fw-la although_o this_o country_n of_o egypt_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o self_n same_o climate_n that_o mauritania_n do_v yet_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v not_o black_a but_o rather_o dun_a or_o tawny_a of_o which_o colour_n cleopatra_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v who_o by_o enticement_n so_o win_v the_o love_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o antony_n and_o of_o that_o colour_n do_v those_o runagate_n by_o device_n make_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n under_o the_o name_n of_o egyptian_n be_v indeed_o but_o counterfeit_v and_o the_o refuse_v of_o rascality_n of_o many_o nation_n of_o cyrene_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o egypt_n cyrene_n lie_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v a_o country_n which_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n cyrene_n wherein_o do_v stand_v that_o oracle_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n whither_o when_o alexander_n do_v repair_v as_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o success_n the_o priest_n be_v before_o teach_v what_o they_o shall_v say_v do_v flatter_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v so_o that_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n and_o some_o other_o be_v plain_a delusion_n of_o satan_n who_o do_v reign_v in_o that_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n so_o this_o of_o jupiter_n hammon_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o cozenage_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o country_n and_o all_o near_a about_o where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v be_v very_o great_a wilderness_n where_o do_v appear_v to_o alexander_n for_o four_o day_n journey_n neither_o grass_n tree_n water_n man_n bird_n nor_o beast_n but_o only_o a_o deep_a kind_n of_o sand_n so_o 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engine-maker_n sicily_n once_o a_o kingdom_n two_o famous_a tyrant_n in_o it_o the_o tyrant_n phalaris_n the_o tyranny_n of_o sicily_n be_v very_o famous_a note_v that_o cruelty_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o scar._n damocles_n the_o flatterer_n note_v how_o the_o poor_a woman_n pray_v for_o this_o tyrant_n a_o good_a note_n for_o all_o inventor_n of_o torture_n &_o cruelty_n and_o likewise_o for_o time_n flatterer_n the_o mountian_n aetna_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o mountain_n aeina_fw-la note_n the_o papist_n purgatory_n be_v the_o fiery_a aeana_n the_o death_n of_o pliny_n the_o elder_a note_n malta_n the_o only_a place_n for_o repel_v the_o turk_n the_o society_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o pope_n &_o the_o king_n of_o france_n conspire_v their_o ruin_n hospitaller_n the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n the_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o isle_n corsu_fw-la cephalenia_n zon._n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o impost_n lay_v on_o this_o island_n call_v 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antonio_n the_o people_n of_o america_n utter_o void_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o goodness_n the_o reason_n conjectual_a of_o a_o new_a find_v world_n some_o have_v entitle_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n sovereign_a of_o these_o province_n their_o religion_n columbus_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o america_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o america_n discover_v by_o columbus_n the_o island_n haity_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n the_o island_n cuba_n the_o pride_n of_o the_o spaniard_n labour_v to_o obscure_v the_o fame_n of_o columbus_n hispania_n nova_fw-la of_o who_o this_o country_n have_v its_o name_n manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o cruèlty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o armour_n note_v their_o bread_n no_o good_a literature_n among_o they_o note_v how_o the_o devil_n do_v strange_o delude_v these_o people_n note_v the_o malice_n of_o satan_n the_o admiration_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o man_n and_o ship_n the_o mighty_a bigness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o brasile_n they_o conceiu●…d_v they_o to_o be_v some_o god_n they_o admire_v and_o fear_v a_o letter_n some_o very_a rare_a beast_n the_o s●…a_n crocodile_n some_o rare_a stone_n divers_a tree_n not_o elsewhere_o find_v the_o abun_n dance_v of_o kin_n and_o bull_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o america_n the_o religion_n yet_o many_o grievous_a sin_n by_o they_o commit_v their_o attire_n infinite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gold_n and_o silver_n in_o america_n precious_a mine_n attabaliba_n his_o ransom_n the_o country_n people_n exchange_v it_o for_o babl●…_n they_o dread_v man_n on_o horseback_n the_o king_n have_v the_o fist_n part_n for_o his_o tribute_n a_o council_n at_o seville_n for_o the_o government_n of_o america_n note_v the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n his_o insolency_n and_o tyrannize_a pride_n their_o beastly_a bassness_n note_v their_o inhnmanity_n the_o friar_n complaint_n of_o their_o cruelty_n note_n mexico_n describe_v a_o great_a lake_n mexico_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o those_o quarter_n the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n divers_a island_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n note_n and_o name_v it_o florida_n the_o river_n mayo_n note_v the_o spaniard_n unchistian_a cruelty_n sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n four_o city_n 〈◊〉_d in_o america_n the_o burn_a hill_n in_o americs_n a_o strange_a fire_n of_o virginia_n the_o first_o plantation_n the_o second_o planta_fw-la ion_n the_o three_o plantation_n of_o the_o summer_n land_n the_o fish_n of_o new_a find_v land_n nova_fw-la al_n bion_fw-la the_o portugal_n discovery_n of_o brasile_n a_o large_a country_n and_o much_o inhabit_v note_n the_o abundance_n of_o brasile_a wood_n their_o religion_n their_o apparel_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n note_n the_o cannibal_n or_o man_n eiters_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o country_n custom_n their_o great_a use_n of_o tobacco_n note_n note_v this_o you_o tobacconist_n a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n of_o peru._n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n of_o peru._n a_o strange_a story_n of_o the_o beast_n cincia_n the_o first_o attempter_n against_o the_o peruvian_o guiana_n the_o rich_a ness_n an●…_n 〈◊〉_d os_fw-la the_o country_n the_o river_n of_o the_o amazon_n ●…ir_n walter_n ●…_n leigh_z lid_n first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o the_o engl●…sh_n they_o ha●…e_v he_o spani●…rds_n and_o ●…ove_v the_o english_a a_o strange_a story_n note_n their_o strange_a devise_n to_o take_v fowl_n divers_a fly_a fish_n magellanus_fw-la strait_n the_o south_n sea_n the_o moluccoe_n magellane_n the_o first_o that_o evercompase_v the_o world_n insulae_fw-la latornum_fw-la insulae_fw-la salomonis_n philippinae_fw-la their_o riches_n infulas_fw-la infortunatas_fw-la regio_fw-la m●…gellanica_fw-la psittacorum_n regio_fw-la terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_fw-it a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n mou●…_n guinea_n note_n nigra_fw-la rupes_fw-la groinland_n nova_fw-la zembla_n saint_n hugh_n willonghbies_n land_n
de_fw-fr bello_fw-la turcico_fw-la who_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v rex_n regum_fw-la mean_v that_o his_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a man_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v rex_n hominum_fw-la because_o his_o people_n will_v obey_v their_o prince_n in_o any_o reasonable_a moderation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v rex_n diabolorum_fw-la because_o the_o subject_n have_v there_o divers_a time_n deprive_v their_o king_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v r●…x_n asinorum_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o people_n do_v bear_v very_o heavy_a b●…thens_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v one_o great_a misery_n sold._n to_o the_o subject_n that_o the_o place_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v ordinary_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v this_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v call_v a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o intend_v to_o recover_v unto_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o mind_v not_o to_o burden_v his_o people_n further_o than_o be_v need_v think_v it_o a_o good_a course_n to_o set_v at_o sale_n all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o with_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n he_o do_v not_o meddle_v but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o take_v occasion_n also_o to_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o witness_v the_o author_n contra_fw-la machiavelli_n soldier_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o that_o absolute_a power_n to_o muster_v and_o press_v out_o soldier_n as_o in_o england_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n the_o prince_n have_v but_o the_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o king_n will_v set_v forward_o any_o military_a service_n he_o send_v abroad_o his_o edict_n or_o cause_v in_o city_n and_o good_a town_n the_o drum_n to_o be_v strike_v up_o and_o whosoever_o will_v voluntary_o follow_v he_o be_v enroll_v notwithstanding_o he_o want_v few_o soldier_n because_o the_o noble_a and_o gentleman_n of_o france_n do_v hold_v it_o their_o duty_n and_o high_a honour_n both_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n unto_o the_o war_n and_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n yearly_a for_o many_o month_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v repute_v so_o sacred_a that_o guicciardine_n say_v of_o they_o that_o their_o people_n have_v regard_v they_o in_o that_o respect_n of_o devotion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v demigod_n and_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o livy_n say_v that_o they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o king_n that_o they_o think_v every_o thing_n do_v become_v they_o which_o they_o do_v and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o disgraceful_a than_o to_o give_v any_o intimation_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o do_v by_o their_o king_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v much_o now_o decay_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o next_o rank_n under_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o and_o very_o rich_a goodly_a city_n in_o france_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v paris_n call_v lutetia_n france_n quasi_fw-la luto_fw-la sita_fw-la as_o some_o have_v merry_o speak_v which_o place_n be_v especial_o honour_v first_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n most_o common_o keep_v court_n and_o residence_n there_o second_o by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o goodly_a house_n whereof_o part_n belong_v to_o nobleman_n and_o part_n be_v house_n of_o religion_n three_o by_o the_o university_n which_o be_v incomparable_o the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o best_a fill_v of_o al●…_n france_n four_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a parliament_n city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n without_o the_o ratification_n of_o which_o parliament_n at_o paris_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n come_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o 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gallia_n inferior_a and_o sometime_o germania_n inforior_fw-la but_o we_o common_o call_v it_o the_o low-countries_n the_o government_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o at_o all_o under_o france_n but_o gallia_n celtica_n and_o aquitania_n be_v under_o the_o french_a king_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o france_n country_n be_v the_o gaul_n who_o possess_v not_o only_o all_o that_o we_o now_o call_v france_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o the_o roman_n call_v gallia_n transalpina_n but_o also_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n a_o people_n who_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a this_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o valour●…_n for_o they_o not_o only_o sack_v rome_n bu●…_n also_o carry_v their_o conquer_a arme●…_n into_o greece_n where_o they_o sit_v down●…_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n o●…_n gallogrecian_o or_o galathian_n some_o report_n also_o that_o they_o en●…_n tread_v into_o spain_n and_o subdue_v an●…_n inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v cal●…_n lead_v lusitania_n now_o portugallia_n bu●…_n howsoever_o their_o former_a victori●…_n and_o greatness_n they_o be_v by_o juli●…_n caesar_n subdue_v and_o make_v a_o provin●…_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o co●…_n tinue_v under_o the_o roman_a empi●…_n till_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n af●…_n ter_z christ_n when_o in_o the_o ruin_n a_o dismember_n of_o the_o roman_a empir●…_n the_o french_a invade_v gaul_n and_o er●…_n ct_v a_o monarchy_n which_o have_v co●…_n tinue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o successio●…_n of_o sixty_o four_o king_n of_o three_o seu●…_n ral_a raze_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o mer●…_n vingian_n carolovingians_n and_o cap●…_n vingian_n about_o twelve_o hundre_v year_n and_o now_o flourish_v unde●…_n lewis_n the_o 13._o the_o now_o reign_v k●…_n of_o france_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o east_n against_o the_o saracen_n although_o they_o have_v ●…or_n a_o while_n hold_v sicily_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a their_o foot_n beyond_o the_o alps_n or_o in_o other_o for_o reign_v region_n howbeit_o in_o itself_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n contain_v seventeen_o several_a province_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n have_v several_a title_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n at_o several_a time_n do_v fall_v on_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o province_n do_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o one_o entire_a government_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o together_o it_o be_v by_o composition_n agree_v that_o the_o several_a province_n shall_v retain_v their_o several_a ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n yield_v why_o some_o of_o those_o province_n in_o our_o age_n think_v themselves_o free_v from_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o note_n who_o by_o inheritance_n they_o do_v descend_v because_o he_o have_v violate_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o keep_n whereof_o a●…_n the_o first_o composition_n he_o be_v bind_v when_o this_o whole_a country_n do_v be_v long_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v bestow_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n k._n of_o france_n unto_o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n a_o young_a so●…_n of_o his_o from_o who_o by_o descent_n i●…_n come_v at_o last_o to_o charles_n the_o bold_a otherwise_o proud_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o leave_v one_o
only_a daughter_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o yield_v it_o over_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v charge_v he_o to_o entreat_v that_o people_n well_o which_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v under_o pretence_n of_o root_a out_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n do_v entangle_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o country_n with_o a_o very_o long_o bloody_a and_o wearisome_a war_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o general_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o riches_n and_o commodity_n as_o the_o low-countries_n do_v beside_o their_o infinite_a store_n of_o ship_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v account_v a_o very_a heavy_a dull_a people_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n but_o their_o continual_a combat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v they_o now_o very_o ingenious_a full_a of_o action_n and_o manager_n of_o great_a cause_n appertain_v to_o fight_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o 17_o province_n be_v these_o brabant_n gelderland_n province_n artois_n valencois_n luxenburg_n flanders_n henault_n lile_n namurce_n holland_n zealand_n tornabun_n tornacetium_fw-la mechlin_n utrecht_n and_o the_o east_n and_o west_n freezeland_n france_n have_v many_o petty_a government_n that_o do_v border_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o state_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o burgundian_n or_o walloon_n against_o all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o frontier_n to_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o salic_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o she_o as_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o it_o go_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male._n the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n against_o machiavelli_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o say_v he_o because_o woman_n by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o therein_o many_o man_n who_o have_v enjoy_v kingdom_n have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o defective_a but_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v never_o endanger_v by_o marriage_n of_o a_o foreigner_n to_o come_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n this_o law_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v define_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v but_o france_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o edward_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereunto_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n henry_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o france_n rather_o enjoy_v that_o dominion_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraigne_a who-was_a near_a of_o blood_n by_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o swisser_n be_v a_o people_n call_v government_n in_o old_a time_n helvetii_n who_o have_v no_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n among_o they_o but_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o their_o town_n the_o yearly_a officer_n whereof_o and_o their_o council_n do_v govern_v their_o state_n switzerland_n there_o be_v in_o switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o town_n which_o they_o call_v their_o canton_n although_o some_o rather_o think_v that_o name_n proper_o do_v signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o they_o some_o do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o romish_a religion_n but_o some_o other_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a and_o be_v far_o from_o any_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o vent_n for_o their_o people_n but_o by_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o hire_v soldier_n which_o for_o their_o pay_n do_v fight_v oftentimes_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o sometime_o in_o germany_n near_o unto_o one_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v geneva_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o geneva_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o protestant_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o some_o of_o the_o helvetian_o do_v so_o maintain_v law_n it_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o rare_a law_n that_o if_o any_o malefactor_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o grievous_a crime_n he_o suffer_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o their_o city_n will_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o runagate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o france_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v germany_n which_o be_v bound_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n on_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o danish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o prussia_n polonia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o istria_n and_o illyricum_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n and_o with_o italy_n the_o governor_n general_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o emperor_n of_o elector_n germany_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n call_v coloniensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n call_v moguxtinus_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n call_v treverensis_n and_o three_o temporal_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n which_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n in_o their_o election_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v also_o a_o voice_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n election_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n aurea_n which_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o 4_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archipincerna_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cupbearer_n the_o 3_o bishop_n of_o colen_n mentz_n and_o trever_n to_o be_v the_o arch-chancellour_n of_o the_o three_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archidapifer_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o first_o dish_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archimariscallus_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archi-camerarius_a or_o great_a chamberlain_n all_o which_o office_n they_o supply_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n it_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o roman_a election_n story_n that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o empire_n go_v sometime_o by_o succession_n as_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n sometime_o by_o election_n and_o that_o either_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o oftentimes_o also_o in_o mutiny_n do_v elect_v man_n unworthy_a yet_o such_o as_o fit_v their_o purpose_n but_o now_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n do_v choose_v some_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o have_v otherwise_o a_o dominion_n of_o his_o own_o which_o may_v help_v to_o back_o out_o the_o empire_n and_o therein_o of_o late_o have_v appear_v the_o great_a cunning_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o great_a title_n within_o this_o 300_o year_n be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a count_n of_o a_o mean_a place_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o haspurg_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v so_o plant_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o that_o there_o have_v be_v 7_o or_o 8_o emperor_n late_o of_o that_o family_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o tie_v unto_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o possibility_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v emperor_n one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o possession_n have_v be_v continue_v to_o that_o house_n have_v be_v the_o elect_n of_o some_o one_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la while_o
king_n in_o who_o dominion_n it_o stand_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v hereby_o that_o when_o once_o the_o grecian_n have_v win_v it_o durius_n histaspis_n or_o xerxes_n who_o be_v king_n of_o persia_n do_v give_v charge_n that_o every_o day_n at_o dinner_n one_o speak_v aloud_o shall_v remember_v he_o that_o the_o grecian_n have_v take_v sardis_n which_o intend_v that_o he_o never_o be_v in_o quiet_a till_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o there_o stand_v also_o in_o the_o inland_n philadelphia_n thyatina_fw-la laodicea_n ●…ote_n and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o the_o north_n pergamus_n which_o be_v the_o other_o four_o city_n unto_o which_o st_n john_n the_o evangelist_n do_v direct_v his_o epistle_n go_v upward_o from_o jonium_n to_o the_o north_n there_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n eolis_n a_o little_a country_n call_v eolis_n and_o beyond_o that_o although_o not_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o two_o province_n call_v minor_fw-la mysia_n major_a and_o mysia_n minor_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v so_o base_a and_o contemptible_a that_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o speech_n as_o a_o proverb_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v describe_v one_o mean_a than_o the_o mean_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v mysiorum_fw-la postremus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o mysia_n major_n do_v lie_v the_o country_n call_v troas_n wherein_o stand_v ilium_n and_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n against_o which_o as_o troy_n both_o virgil_n and_o homer_n have_v write_v the_o grecian_n do_v continue_v their_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o reason_n that_o paris_n have_v steal_v away_o helena_n the_o wife_n of_o menelaus_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sparta_n eastward_o both_o from_o troas_n and_o mysia_n major_a a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o country_n call_v phrygia_n where_o the_o goddess_n phrygia_n which_o be_v call_v bona_fw-la dea_fw-la or_o pessinuntia_n or_o cybele_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o old_a god_n have_v she_o first_o abide_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o herodia●…_n wrt_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n as_o imply_v that_o good_a fortune_n shall_v follow_v she_o thither_o in_o this_o country_n live_v that_o gondius_fw-la who_o knit_v the_o ●…ot_n call_v for_o the_o intricatenesse_n thereof_o nodus_fw-la gordianus_n and_o when_o it_o knot_n can_v not_o be_v untie_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o alexander_n the_o gre●…t_n suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o asia_n as_o by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o same_o gordius_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o northward_o from_o phrygia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n bythinia_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n where_o perusias_n reign_v that_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o city_n nicaea_n where_o the_o first_o general_n nice_n council_n be_v hold_v against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a thereof_o call_v the_o nicene_n council●…_n here_o stand_v also_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n where_o the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n from_o bythinia_n eastward_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o stand_v the_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n where_o be_v the_o city_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a call_v by_o his_o name_n pompeiopolis_n on_o the_o south_n pompciopolis_n of_o paphlagonia_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o asi●…_n minor_a di●…_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o galatia_n whereunto_o galatia_n saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v unto_o which_o saint_n peter_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n from_o whence_o southward_o lie_v the_o province_n term_v lyeaoni_n and_o lyeaonia_n from_o thence_o yet_o more_o south_n border_v upon_o pamphylia_n which_o touch_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v pisidia_n concern_v which_o pisidia_n country_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o mention_v make_v in_o such_o story_n as_o do_v touch_n asia_n the_o l●…sse_n from_o these_o sourthern_a part_n if_o we_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o asia_n major_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n confine_v pontus_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n in_o this_o pontus_n do_v reign_v mithridates_n who_o in_o his_o young_a mithridates_n day_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o skilful_a that_o he_o can_v well_o speak_v more_o than_o twenty_o language_n his_o hatred_n be_v ever_o great_a towards_o the_o roman_n against_o who_o when_o he_o mean_v first_o to_o put_v his_o malice_n in_o practice_n he_o so_o combine_v with_o the_o natural_n of_o those_o part_n that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o slay_v more_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n carrying_z their_o intendment_n so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o none_o till_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v pompey_n the_o great_a be_v the_o man_n distress_n who_o distress_v this_o mithridates_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v poison_v himself_o but_o can_v not_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v so_o before_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o treacle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o invent_v of_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v mithridate_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o poison_n allay_v that_o no_o venom_n will_v easy_o work_v upon_o he_o southward_o from_o this_o pontus_n stand_v the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n cappadocia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v many_o man_n in_o it_o but_o little_a money_n whence_o horace_n say_v mancipiis_fw-la locuples_fw-fr eget_fw-la aris_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la 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a_o famous_a m●…rt_n town_n for_o the_o merchandize_v o●…_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o e●…st_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n and_o such_o country_n as_o be_v adjoin_v here_o stand_v ●…th_n also_o tripoli_n tripoli_n the_o south_n part_n of_o syria_n lie_v down_o towards_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v dwell_v be_v a_o country_n of_o small_a quantity_n not_o 200._o italian_n mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o that_o it_o do_v maintain_v above_o thirty_o king_n king_n and_o their_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v sufficient_a afterward_o to_o relieve_v the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o country_n note_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a l●…nd_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n now_o ou●…_n traveller_n by_o experience_n do_v find_v the_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n to_o be_v change_v g●…d_v curse_v the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o for_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o dessolution_n to_o come_v by_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n through_o this_o country_n do_v jordan_n run_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n write_v when_o snow_n have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o
forty_o year_n because_o of_o their_o rebellion_n feed_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o manna_n from_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o with_o water_n miraculous_o draw_v out_o of_o dry_a rock_n for_o the_o country_n have_v very_o little_a water_n almost_o no_o tree_n and_o be_v utter_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n or_o corn_n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o desert_n in_o arabia_n petrosa_n be_v some_o but_o not_o many_o arabia_n foelix_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o ground_n and_o convenience_n stand_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v call_v foelix_n be_v for_o that_o it_o yield_v many_o thing_n in_o abundance_n which_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v as_o frankincense_n especial_o the_o most_o precious_a balm_n myrrh_n and_o many_o other_o both_o fruit_n and_o spice_n and_o yield_v withal_o store_n of_o some_o precious_a stone_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v young_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_n he_o be_v to_o put_v incense_n upon_o a_o altar_n pour_v on_o great_a store_n of_o frankincense_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o prodigal_a of_o that_o sweet_a perfume_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v spare_a until_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o frankincense_n do_v grow_v but_o when_o alexander_n afterward_o have_v take_v arabia_n and_o have_v possession_n thereof_o he_o send_v a_o ship_n load_n of_o frankincense_n to_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o bid_v he_o serve_v the_o god_n plentiful_o and_o not_o offer_v incense_n miserable_o this_o be_v that_o country_n wherein_o arabia_n mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n but_o afterward_o join_v himself_o with_o thief_n and_o robber_n his_o life_n be_v to_o rob_v such_o 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by_o his_o own_o fancy_n distinguish_v his_o own_o follower_n from_o both_o the_o book_n of_o his_o religion_n be_v koran_n call_v the_o koran_n the_o people_n which_o be_v sectary_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o come_v of_o hagar_n the_o handmaid_n of_o sarah_n abraham_n wife_n and_o therefore_o shall_v of_o she_o be_v call_v ishmaelite_n or_o hagarens_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o a_o bondwoman_n and_o from_o he_o who_o they_o suppose_v a_o bastard_n they_o term_v themselves_o saracen_n as_o come_v from_o sarah_n they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o writer_n arabian_n instead_o of_o saracen_n their_o name_n be_v draw_v from_o their_o first_o country_n mahomet_n do_v take_v something_o of_o religion_n his_o doctrine_n both_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n as_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o life_n eternal_a in_o another_o world_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o they_o do_v admit_v and_o believe_v but_o from_o the_o jew_n alone_o the_o false_a prophet_n do_v borrow_v divers_a thing_n as_o that_o all_o his_o male_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v that_o they_o shall_v eat_v no_o swine_n flesh_n that_o they_o shall_v oftentimes_o bathe_v purge_v and_o wash_v themselves_o which_o divers_a of_o their_o people_n which_o be_v more_o religious_a than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n do_v five_o time_n in_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v near_o to_o their_o church_n and_o house_n of_o devotion_n divers_a bath_n whereinto_o when_o they_o have_v enter_v and_o wash_v themselves_o they_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v as_o clear_v from_o sin_n as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o day_n they_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o country_n of_o arabia_n stand_v a_o city_n call_v mecha_n where_o be_v mecha_n the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o there_o be_v build_v a_o great_a temple_n unto_o which_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n yearly_a go_v on_o pilgrimage_n as_o some_o christian_n do_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o they_o account_v mahomet_n to_o be_v the_o great_a prophet_n that_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o world_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o great_a prophet_n moses_n christ_n and_o mahomet_n and_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n be_v better_a by_o christ_n so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v amend_v by_o mahomet_n in_o this_o respect_n as_o we_o reckon_v the_o computation_n of_o our_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o saracen_n account_v they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n who_o fame_n begin_v now_o about_o 3000_o year_n since_o have_v embrace_v the_o opinion_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o saracen_n concern_v mahomet_n some_o of_o our_o christian_n do_v report_n that_o medina_n a_o city_n stand_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o mecha_n be_v the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o that_o by_o order_n from_o himself_o his_o body_n be_v put_v into_o a_o iron_n coffin_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o temple_n the_o roof_n or_o vault_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o adamant_n or_o perhaps_o of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v attract_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n and_o there_o hang_v be_v support_v by_o nothing_o but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o this_o narration_n this_o false_a prophet_n as_o lodovicus_n vives_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la fidei_fw-la do_v write_v be_v desirous_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o imitate_v christ_n jesus_n who_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o day_n do_v give_v out_o that_o himself_o shall_v rise_v again_o but_o he_o appoint_v a_o large_a time_n that_o be_v after_o 800._o year_n and_o yet_o that_o time_n mahomet_n also_o be_v expire_v but_o we_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o mahomet_n as_o the_o deviil_n have_v ever_o some_o device_n to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o unbeliever_n so_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v report_v and_o credit_v among_o the_o turk_n that_o as_o moses_n do_v allude_v to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o christ_n do_v foretell_v somewhat_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o mahomet_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordinary_o receive_v among_o they_o that_o when_o christ_n in_o st_n john_n gospel_n do_v say_v that_o although_o he_o depart_v he_o will_v send_v they_o a_o comforter_n it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o text_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v mahomet_n but_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o malice_n to_o they_o have_v race_v out_o those_o word_n their_o own_o book_n do_v mention_v that_o mahomet_n while_o he_o live_v be_v much_o give_v to_o lasciviousness_n person_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n of_o body_n even_o with_o very_a beast_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v so_o senseless_a that_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o they_o think_v no_o such_o wickedness_n to_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o be_v utter_o unlearned_a and_o most_o receive_v whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o koran_n mahomet_n have_v make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o death_n to_o dispute_v sift_n or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o his_o law_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o arabia_n between_o that_o and_o egypt_n lie_v the_o gulf_n call_v of_o the_o country_n sinus_n arabicus_n by_o some_o mare_fw-la erithraeum_fw-la but_o common_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n not_o from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o water_n but_o because_o the_o land_n and_o bank_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o colour_n red_a this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o by_o moses_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v lead_v when_o they_o flee_v out_o of_o egypt_n from_o pharaoh_n god_n cause_v by_o his_o power_n the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o as_o on_o dry_a land_n this_o be_v that_o sea_n through_o which_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v in_o time_n past_o bring_v to_o
alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v into_o christendom_n by_o the_o venetian_n which_o spice_n and_o apothecary_n drug_n be_v find_v to_o be_v far_o worse_o than_o before_o time_n they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moisture_n which_o they_o take_v on_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o back_n part_n of_o africa_n this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o solomon_n do_v send_v for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o precious_a merchandise_n unto_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o not_o to_o the_o west-indies_n as_o some_o late_o have_v dispute_v whereout_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o opinion_n may_v appear_v that_o america_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n for_o if_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o his_o course_n have_v be_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n common_o call_v fretum_n herculium_fw-la between_o spain_n &_o barbary_n but_o the_o scripture_n tell_v that_o the_o navy_n which_o solomon_n send_v forth_o be_v build_v at_o ezion_n geber_n which_o be_v there_o also_o say_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n so_o his_o course_n may_v be_v eastward_o or_o southward_o and_o not_o westward_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v the_o horeb._n mount_n horeb_n which_o by_o some_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v mount_n sinai_n where_o they_o think_v it_o be_v that_o abraham_n shall_v have_v offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o god_n in_o the_o wilderness_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n his_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o thunder_v lightning_n and_o great_a earth_n quake_v in_o most_o fearful_a manner_n of_o africa_n and_o egypt_n from_o arabia_n and_o palestina_n africa_n towards_o the_o west_n 〈◊〉_d a_o fricke_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o great_a p_o rt_n of_o which_o count_n try_v although_o it_o have_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o writer_n in_o former_a time_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o under_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la and_o or_o the_o wilderness_n therein_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n suppose_v by_o many_o not_o to_o be_v much_o inhabit_v but_o of_o certainty_n by_o all_o to_o be_v very_o little_o discover_v till_o the_o portugal_n of_o late_a begin_v their_o navigation_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o exact_a a_o description_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o have_v be_v of_o asia_n and_o europe_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o a_o little_a istmos_n in_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n which_o be_v a_o land_n as_o fruitful_a as_o any_o almost_o in_o the_o world_n although_o in_o these_o day_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o fertilty_n of_o former_a time_n this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n do_v relieve_v canaan_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o family_n of_o jacob_n which_o do_v so_o multiply_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o huge_a multitude_n when_o god_n by_o moses_n do_v deliver_v they_o thence_o this_o country_n do_v yield_v exceed_v fertility_n abundance_n of_o corn_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o egypt_n as_o well_o as_o sicilia_n be_v common_o call_v horreum_n populi_fw-la romani_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o almost_o never_o any_o rain_n do_v fall_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o rain_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o fire_n run_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o much_o more_o strange_a when_o god_n plague_v phara●…h_n in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n over_o all_o the_o country_n their_o city_n only_o and_o some_o few_o hill_n except_v do_v so_o water_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n abundant_o the_o flow_v of_o which_o river_n yearly_o nilus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a miracle_n of_o the_o world_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o sufficient_a and_o assure_a reason_n thereof_o although_o in_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n many_o probable_a cause_n and_o opinion_n be_v assign_v thereof_o that_o there_o do_v not_o use_v any_o rain_n to_o fall_v in_o egypt_n beside_o other_o heathen_a testimony_n and_o experience_n of_o traveller_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n god_n do_v make_v a_o antithesis_fw-la between_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o egypt_n say_v that_o egypt_n be_v water_v as_o a_o man_n will_v water_v a_o garden_n of_o herb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n but_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o a_o land_n which_o have_v hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o rain_n of_o heaven_n and_o yet_o some_o have_v write_v that_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o there_o be_v mist_n in_o egypt_n which_o yield_v though_o not_o rain_v yet_o a_o pretty_a dew_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o river_n that_o if_o in_o ordinary_a place_n it_o do_v flow_v under_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o cubit_n that_o then_o for_o want_v of_o moisture_n the_o earth_n be_v not_o fruitful_a and_o if_o it_o do_v flow_v above_o seventeen_o cubit_n that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o dearth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n the_o water_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o land_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v desire_v it_o be_v most_o probable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o fall_n and_o melt_v of_o snow_n from_o those_o hill_n which_o be_v call_v lunae_fw-la montes_n do_v make_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o they_o do_v receive_v into_o pond_n and_o dam_n the_o water_n that_o do_v hasty_o fall_v and_o the_o same_o they_o let_v out_o with_o sluice_n some_o after_o some_o which_o cause_v it_o ordinary_o to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o these_o dam_n the_o country_n of_o egypt_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v a_o great_a tribute_n to_o prester-john_n which_o when_o of_o late_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o turk_n prester_n john_n cause_v all_o the_o sluice_n to_o be_v let_v go_v on_o the_o sudden_a whereby_o he_o marvelious_o annoy_v and_o drown_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n in_o egypt_n learning_n have_v be_v very_o egypt_n ancient_a but_o especial_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n and_o mathematics_n whereof_o before_o the_o time_n of_o tully_n their_o priest_n will_v report_v that_o they_o have_v the_o descent_n of_o 1500_o year_n exact_o record_v with_o observation_n astrological_a which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n unless_o they_o do_v reckon_v their_o year_n by_o the_o 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burn_v of_o brick_n be_v partly_o employ_v to_o the_o erect_n of_o some_o of_o those_o pyramid_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v only_o mention_v wall_v of_o city_n the_o founder_n of_o these_o pyramid_n be_v common_o bury_v in_o or_o under_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o egypt_n have_v much_o cost_n bestow_v upon_o they_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o arabia_n be_v near_o unto_o they_o whence_o they_o have_v most_o precious_a balm_n and_o other_o costly_a spice_n they_o do_v with_o charge_n embalm_v their_o dead_a and_o that_o with_o such_o curious_a art_n that_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o and_o the_o skin_n will_v remain_v unputrify_v for_o divers_a hundred_o year_n and_o all_o learned_a man_n
great_a island_n bri_n tain_n as_o at_o the_o very_a north_n point_n of_o barbarous_a scotland_n the_o orcades_n which_o be_v in_o number_n above_o thirty_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v name_v orkney_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v barbarous_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n towards_o ireland_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v hebrides_n in_o number_n 4._o where_o inhabit_v the_o people_n ordinary_o call_v the_o redshanks_n not_o far_o from_o redshankes_n thence_o be_v the_o isle_n mona_n common_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n the_o peculiar_a man._n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n with_o homage_n notwithstanding_o reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o wales_n be_v the_o island_n of_o anglisey_n which_o be_v repute_v anglisey_n a_o distinct_a shire_n towards_o france_n side_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n in_o latin_a call_v victis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o good_a hold_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n against_o the_o french_a more_o near_o france_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o gernsey_n and_o jernsey_n jernsey_n where_o they_o speak_v french_a and_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o but_o of_o small_a account_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o sheppy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o kent_n the_o sorling_n or_o sull●…y_n at_o the_o end_n of_o cornwall_n in_o number_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 145._o caldey_n lunday_n and_o the_o flatholns_n with_o other_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o island_n severn_n holy-farn_a cocket_a land_n on_o the_o side_n of_o northumberland_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o island_n thereunto_o adjoin_v of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n there_o be_v many_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a renown_v in_o all_o the_o old_a writer_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v touch_v from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n go_v eastward_o be_v two_o island_n not_o fa●…re_o from_o spain_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v insulae_n baleares_n for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o baleares_n they_o do_v use_v both_o for_o their_o delight_n and_o armour_n s●…ings_v which_o they_o continual_o almost_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o and_o whereunto_o as_o pliny_n write_v they_o do_v train_n up_o their_o child_n from_o their_o young_a year_n not_o give_v they_o any_o meat_n till_o they_o have_v from_o some_o post_n or_o beam_n cast_v it_o down_o with_o a_o s●…ing_n of_o these_o be_v those_o fonditor_n or_o sling-caster_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v use_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o lesser_a of_o these_o which_o lie_v most_o west_n be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a time_n minorica_fw-la the_o big_a which_o lie_v more_o east_n be_v call_v majorica_n and_o now_o minorica_fw-la and_o majorica_fw-la be_v both_o under_o the_o domi●…ion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n more_o eastward_o in_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_fw-la inferum_fw-la or_o tyrrhenum_n ●…ieth_v corsica_n the_o island_n of_o corsica_n over_o against_o genua_n and_o direct_v southward_o from_o thence_o lie_v the_o great_a ●…sland_n sardinia_n sardinia_n for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o which_o two_o the_o war_n be_v oftentimes_o revive_v between_o the_o old_a carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o two_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n very_o fit_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o genua_n whither_o the_o genoes_n do_v transport_v thing_n out_o of_o the_o main_a and_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o governor_n as_o the_o venetian_n do_v candy_n this_o island_n be_v but_o barren_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o that_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o of_o the_o country_n of_o italy_n but_o yet_o yield_v profit_n ease_n and_o honour_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o g●…_n nua_fw-la which_o have_v little_a land_n besid●…_n it_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n also_o be_v n●…_n way_n so_o fruitful_a as_o sicily_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o anthony_n the_o king_n of_o note_n navarre_n father_n to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n in_o recompense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n then_o and_o now_o detain_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o this_o be_v the_o device_n only_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o intend_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o papistry_n and_o to_o order_v his_o politic_a purpose_n do_v make_v show_n of_o this_o which_o be_v no_o way_n mean_v by_o the_o spaniard_n further_o to_o the_o east_n at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o south_n p●…rt_n of_o italy_n lie_v si●…lia_n the_o great_a island_n sicilia_n which_o some_o have_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v heretosore_n a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n but_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n of_o water_n to_o have_v be_v rend_v off_o and_o so_o make_v a_o island_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o country_n be_v triquetra_fw-la triangle_n or_o three_o square_a justin_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n do_v seem_v to_o suspect_v that_o sicily_n be_v in_o time_n past_o fasten_v unto_o italy_n but_o seneca_n in_o consolation_n ad_fw-la martian_a cap_n 97._o do_v say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o continent_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a contention_n for_o this_o country_n between_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o roman_n obtain_v it_o and_o have_v from_o thence_o exceed_v store_n of_o corn_n yearly_o whereupon_o sicily_n be_v call_v horreum_n pope_n rome_n here_o stand_v the_o goodly_a city_n call_v siracusa_n which_o siracusa_n be_v destroy_v and_o sac●…ed_v by_o marcellus_n the_o roman_a when_o as_o livy_n write_v of_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v note_n to_o set_v on_o fire_n that_o city_n which_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a place_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o break_v forth_o into_o tear_n to_o see_v how_o vain_a and_o transitory_a the_o glory_n of_o worldly_a thing_n be_v here_o at_o that_o time_n live_v archimedes_n engine-maker_n who_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a ingenious_a engine-maker_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o fortification_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o burn_a glass_n which_o he_o make_v he_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n divers_a ship_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v lie_v in_o the_o haven_n when_o the_o city_n be_v take_v he_o be_v make_v plot_n and_o draw_v figure_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v unknown_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n which_o do_v break_v in_o upon_o he_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v he_o and_o not_o architas_n which_o make_v the_o dove_n of_o which_o it_o be_v write_v that_o it_o be_v so_o equal_o poise_v that_o be_v throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n it_o will_v hover_v or_o flutter_v there_o and_o in_o a_o good_a space_n not_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o kingdom_n it_o where_o the_o two_o tyrant_n the_o elder_n and_o the_o young_a dyonisius_n do_v reign_v where_o gelo_n also_o that_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o roman_n do_v remain_v it_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o province_n and_o gover●…ed_v by_o a_o praetor_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o verres_n be_v one_o who_o be_v so_o inveigh_v against_o by_o tully_n it_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n again_o in_o so_o much_o that_o tancredus_n be_v king_n of_o sicily_n which_o entertain_v our_o richard_n the_o first_o when_o with_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n here_o be_v likewise_o phalaris_n phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n so_o famous_a king_n of_o agragentum_n the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v in_o famous_a sicily_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o famous_a that_o they_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n as_o invidi_fw-la â_fw-la siculinon_fw-la invenêre_fw-la tyranni_fw-la tormentum_fw-la majus_fw-la but_o they_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o do_v oftentimes_o speed_n very_o ill_a themselves_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o elder_a dionysius_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n do_v flee_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v glad_a there_o to_o teach_v child_n that_o so_o he_o may_v supply_v his_o necessity_n his_o son_n grow_v more_o tyrannous_a than_o the_o father_n and_o stand_v so_o far_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o people_n that_o many_o time_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o tower_n and_o his_o guard_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n that_o nobody_o may_v come_v at_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o barber_n to_o shave_v or_o clip_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o cut_v of_o his_o scar._n throat_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o daughter_n to_o do_v who_o with_o the_o
pliny_n the_o fire_n do_v break_v forth_o there_o and_o so_o strong_o as_o that_o the_o elder_a pliny_n who_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n in_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n press_v near_o to_o behold_v it_o be_v stifle_v with_o the_o flame_n smoke_n ash_n or_o that_o he_o die_v elder_a in_o the_o place_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d his_o nephew_n the_o young_a pliny_n not_o far_o from_o sicily_n on_o the_o ●…outh_n lie_v the_o little_a isle_n call_v in_o old_a ●…ime_n melita_n whence_o those_o dog_n come_v which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cane_n melitense_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o s._n paul_n note_n be_v cast_v up_o after_o his_o shipwreck_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o viper_n hang_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v not_o hurt_v he_o this_o country_n be_v now_o call_v malta_n turk_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n most_o renown_a in_o the_o world_n for_o repel_v of_o the_o turk_n when_o soliman_n the_o emperor_n of_o they_o do_v send_v against_o it_o a_o most_o mighty_a arm_n it_o be_v then_o defend_v by_o they_o who_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n which_o by_o sea_n do_v great_a spoil_n to_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_a diver●…_n order_n of_o knight_n and_o man_n that_o ●…ad_v vow_v themselves_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o whole_a state_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christ_n religion_n and_o some_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o saracen_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o templar_n be_v call_v the_o templar_n who_o be_v a_o great_a corporation_n or_o society_n consist_v of_o divers_a gentleman_n young_a brother_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o christendom_n their_o chiese_n charge_n be_v to_o defe●…d_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o relic_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o temple_n 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but_o do_v not_o touch_v at_o any_o of_o they_o but_o master_n candish_n take_v as_o large_a a_o journey_n be_v in_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o where_o he_o find_v the_o people_n to_o be_v intelligent_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o as_o great_a state_n as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o such_o petty_a prince_n some_o of_o these_o island_n the_o spaniard_n in_o right_a of_o the_o portugal_n have_v get_v into_o their_o own_o possession_n with_o the_o king_n of_o some_o other_o they_o have_v league_v and_o a_o three_o sort_n utter_o detest_v they_o more_o northward_o over_o against_o china_n lie_v a_o country_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a many_o island_n japan_n call_v japona_n of_o japan_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o man_n of_o china_n this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o ●…esuites_n who_o in_o a_o blind_a zeal_n have_v travel_v into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o 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they_o as_o the_o philipin●…_n borneo_n banda●…a_n as_o also_o on_o the_o side_n of_o africa_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n call_v by_o the_o name_v inhabitant_n madagas●…ar_v 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v find_v in_o solinus_n and_o pliny_n but_o especial_o in_o pomponius_n mela_n that_o it_o be_v know_v in_o old_a time_n that_o there_o be_v many_o island_n near_o unto_o the_o east-indies_n which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o traffic_v of_o the_o islander_n into_o the_o continent_n so_o no_o doubt_n that_o navy_n which_o alexander_n send_v out_o to_o india_n to_o des●…ry_v and_o coast_n through_o the_o eastern_a sea_n do_v give_v much_o light_n thereunto_o partly_o by_o that_o which_o themselves_o do_v see_v and_o partly_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o hear_v in_o such_o place_n and_o of_o such_o person_n as_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o travel_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n there_o be_v 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first_o by_o t●…e_a roman_n second_o the_o pict_n who_o use_v to_o paint_v or_o pounse_v their_o face_n three_o the_o saxon_n their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n four_o the_o dane_n king_n lucius_z the_o first_o that_o here_o receive_a baptism_n &_o the_o gospel_n note_n no_o country_n like_o england_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o wool_n bridges_n rivers_n fair_a and_o large_a church_n 2._o archbishopric_n and_o 24._o other_o bishopric_n note_n of_o scotland_n scotland_n very_o poor_a in_o formertime_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o britain_n be_v four_o language_n borderer_n great_a robber_n and_o stealer_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n note_n a_o proverb_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o french_a musselborough_n field_n the_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o former_a time_n the_o orcades_n the_o people_n barbarous_a the_o redshankes_n the_o isle_n of_o man._n the_o isle_n of_o anglisey_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o 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dead_a body_n into_o morea_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a to_o be_v bury_v there_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o after_o their_o fashion_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o zant_n greek_n be_v greek_o both_o by_o language_n and_o religion_n and_o observe_v all_o fashion_n of_o the_o greekish_a church_n in_o who_o word_n be_v now_o much_o corrupt_v &_o deprave_a there_o may_v yet_o be_v find_v some_o token_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a greek_a there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n great_a store_n of_o swine_n keep_v whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v feed_v and_o carry_v they_o into_o morea_n but_o the_o turk_n there_o by_o their_o mahumetane_a profession_n will_v taste_v no_o swine_n flesh_n in_o zacynthus_n our_o english_a merchant_n have_v a_o house_n of_o abode_n for_o their_o traffic_n southeast_n from_o moreah_n lie_v the_o great_a island_n creta_n creta_n where_o minos_n sometime_o do_v reign_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o severity_n this_o country_n be_v then_o call_v hec●…tompolis_n as_o have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o town_n and_o city_n here_o stand_v the_o labyri●…th_n which_o dalus_fw-la be_v the_o work_n of_o dedalus_n who_o convey_v the_o house_n so_o by_o the_o manifold_a turn_n infiniteness_n of_o pillar_n and_o door_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v the_o way_n yet_o theseus_n by_o the_o help_n of_o ariadne_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n minos_n take_v a_o bottom_n of_o thread_n and_o ●…ing_v the_o one_o end_n at_o the_o first_o door_n do_v enter_v and_o sl●…y_v the_o minotaur_n which_o be_v keep_v there_o and_o afterward_o return_v safe_a out_o again_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o note_a liar_n that_o liar_n beside_o the_o proverb_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o crettenscmendacium_fw-la &_o cretisandum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la cretensibus_fw-la the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o he_o as_o bishop_n of_o 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know_v that_o which_o be_v then_o call_v t●…probana_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n a_o monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n reign_v not_o by_o succession_n but_o by_o election_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v grow_v intolerable_a he_o be_v depose_v and_o enforce_v to_o die_v by_o withdraw_v from_o sumatra_n he_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v now_o call_v sumatra_n and_o have_v in_o it_o divers_a king_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o l●…e_v eastward_o minor_a the_o two_o island_n call_v java_n major_a and_o java_n minor_a which_o be_v also_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o in_o general_n may_v be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o east_n part_n either_o in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o the_o land_n have_v very_o many_o small_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o yet_o more_o east_n lie_v molucco_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ●…les_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o molucco_n which_o be_v place_n as_o rich_a for_o their_o quantity_n 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