among_o christian_n and_o if_o he_o do_v yet_o the_o sheet_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n intolerable_a for_o heat_n for_o in_o turkey_n general_o they_o lie_v upon_o tapestry_n carpet_n and_o sometime_o in_o city_n upon_o a_o mattress_n with_o a_o quilt_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o by_o the_o high_a way_n they_o lie_v upon_o straw_n hey_o or_o grass_n and_o in_o all_o place_n near_o palestine_n they_o either_o by_o night_n lie_v upon_o the_o house_n top_n on_o a_o plaster_a floor_n or_o in_o yard_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o open_a air_n have_v the_o spangle_a heaven_n for_o their_o canopy_n and_o not_o only_a passenger_n but_o all_o turk_n daily_o wear_v linen_n breech_n so_o as_o in_o these_o province_n not_o subject_a to_o cold_a a_o man_n may_v better_o endure_v this_o poor_a kind_n of_o lodging_n but_o the_o turkish_a passenger_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n have_v certsine_n hospital_n build_v of_o stone_n with_o cloister_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o monastery_n where_o by_o charitable_a legacy_n of_o alm_n all_o passenger_n may_v have_v meat_n for_o certain_a meal_n or_o day_n especial_o the_o pilgrim_n towards_o mecha_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v especial_o found_v and_o these_o house_n be_v vulgar_o call_v kawne_v or_o as_o other_o pronounce_v cain_n and_o the_o cover_a cloister_n of_o they_o build_v after_o their_o manner_n but_o one_o roof_n high_a be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o turk_n as_o any_o other_o passenger_n to_o lodge_v in_o open_o and_o like_o good_a fellow_n altogether_o upon_o such_o mattress_n as_o they_o carry_v or_o upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n if_o straw_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o christian_a passenger_n carry_v such_o mattress_n and_o necessary_a victual_n which_o fail_v they_o supply_v they_o in_o city_n and_o every_o day_n in_o village_n may_v buy_v fresh_a meat_n but_o they_o must_v dress_v their_o own_o meat_n neither_o be_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n great_a in_o turkey_n then_o with_o we_o in_o wales_n for_o toasting_z of_o cheese_n in_o wales_n and_o seethe_v of_o rice_n in_o turkey_n will_v enable_v a_o man_n free_o to_o profess_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n no_o stranger_n use_v to_o travel_v without_o a_o janisary_a or_o some_o other_o to_o guide_v he_o who_o know_v the_o place_n where_o most_o commodious_a lodging_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o passenger_n by_o the_o way_n use_v not_o to_o go_v into_o city_n but_o only_o to_o buy_v fresh_a meat_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o their_o carravan_n which_o use_v to_o be_v pitch_v in_o some_o field_n adjoin_v in_o hot_a clime_n near_o the_o sun_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v my_o journey_n through_o turkey_n the_o turk_n there_o dwell_v use_n to_o begin_v their_o journey_n towards_o the_o evening_n and_o to_o end_v they_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n rise_v rest_v in_o their_o tent_n all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n christian_n passenger_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o go_v to_o the_o italian_n friar_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o merchant_n their_o countryman_n or_o at_o least_o to_o christian_n in_o city_n of_o traffic_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o constantinople_n who_o be_v themselves_o stranger_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o evil_n incident_a to_o stranger_n will_v no_o doubt_n in_o courtesy_n direct_v they_o to_o get_v convenient_a lodging_n and_o other_o necessary_n chap._n ii_o of_o france_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o france_n extend_v thirteen_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v eight_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o two_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o degree_n france_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o cisalpina_n and_o transalpina_n in_o the_o description_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o cisalpina_n which_o be_v also_o call_v togata_fw-la of_o gown_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v and_o tonsa_fw-la because_o they_o have_v short_a hair_n 1_o transalpina_n be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonersis_fw-la comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o their_o long_a hair_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o belgica_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v former_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o description_n of_o netherlands_n into_o aquitanica_fw-la and_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n aquitanica_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la be_v of_o old_a call_v aremorica_n lie_v upon_o the_o mountain_n pyrenei_fw-la and_o they_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o french_a be_v more_o like_a to_o tie_v spaniard_n next_o to_o the_o pyreni_n dwell_v the_o ansi_fw-la or_o ansitani_fw-la call_v vulgar_o guascon_n come_v from_o spain_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v tolouse_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o province_n another_o city_n call_v bourdeaux_n have_v also_o a_o university_n but_o be_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n trade_v for_o french_a wine_n beyond_o the_o river_n garumna_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o aquitania_n dwell_v the_o santones_n a_o ancient_a people_n who_o country_n be_v call_v santoigne_n next_o lie_v the_o pictones_n or_o pictavi_n upon_o the_o river_n loyer_n who_o country_n be_v call_v posctou_n abound_v with_o fish_n fowle_n and_o all_o game_n for_o hunting_n and_o hawk_v it_o have_v three_o chief_a city_n all_o seat_n of_o bishop_n poitiers_n lusson_n and_o maillezais_n the_o neck_n of_o land_n adjoin_v be_v call_v aulone_o and_o the_o land_n noir_fw-fr de_fw-fr chavet_fw-la de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o nosire_v dame_n de_fw-fr bovin_n etc._n etc._n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v transport_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bituriger_n be_v call_v berry_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n burges_n of_o old_a call_v auaricum_n be_v a_o university_n and_o the_o citizen_n at_o six_o fair_n in_o the_o year_n sell_v great_a quantity_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o the_o country_n have_v rich_a pasture_n feed_v many_o flock_n of_o sheep_n of_o who_o wool_n this_o cloth_n be_v make_v beside_o that_o it_o abound_v also_o with_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o city_n be_v within_o land_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a biturigum_n of_o two_o tower_n next_o the_o same_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n burbonois_n and_o other_o small_a territory_n celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n another_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la contain_v the_o part_n of_o transalpina_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n loyer_n and_o seyne_n beyond_o which_o last_o river_n france_n of_o old_a extend_v and_o include_v good_a part_n of_o netherlands_n first_o towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o dukedom_n bretaigne_n which_o have_v three_o language_n in_o itself_o all_o differ_v from_o the_o french_a the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o people_n call_v breton_n bretonnant_n come_v from_o the_o english_a or_o cornish_a briton_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v saint_n paul_n and_o treguier_n the_o second_o people_n be_v call_v breton_n galot_n be_v of_o language_n near_o the_o french_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v rhein_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n and_o dol_n and_o saint_n malo_n the_o three_o be_v mix_v of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o city_n thereof_o call_v nantes_n be_v the_o duke_n seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v transport_v and_o there_o by_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v normandy_n so_o call_v of_o man_n of_o the_o north_n namely_o the_o cimbri_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v roan_n within_o land_n lie_v turroyne_n upon_o the_o loyer_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v orleans_n next_o lie_v the_o little_a country_n of_o france_n like_o a_o island_n between_o two_o river_n so_o call_v of_o the_o francke_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n conquer_a and_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v paris_n picardy_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v amiens_n upon_o france_n within_o land_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o province_n champagne_n next_o to_o it_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o duke_n whereof_o bear_v their_o arm_n a_o arm_n arm_v break_v out_o of_o cloud_n and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v supreme_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v nancy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o toul_n and_o neufchastell_n the_o next_o country_n of_o old_a esteem_a part_n of_o lorraine_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lingones_n and_o by_o the_o mediomatrice_n and_o
at_o harlem_n be_v first_o make_v and_o of_o these_o tnrffe_n they_o make_v fierce_a both_o clear_a and_o of_o good_a smell_n without_o smoke_n and_o commodious_a to_o dress_v meat_n to_o starch_v linen_n and_o like_a use_n they_o be_v notable_a mariner_n yet_o in_o that_o to_o be_v blame_v that_o be_v at_o sea_n they_o use_v no_o public_a prayer_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v and_o several_a city_n have_v great_a number_n of_o ship_n traffic_n wherein_o they_o trade_n with_o such_o industry_n and_o subtlety_n as_o they_o be_v in_o that_o point_n envy_v of_o till_o nation_n the_o very_a italian_n who_o in_o foresee_v wisdom_n will_v be_v account_v promethei_n be_v by_o they_o make_v epimethei_n wise_a after_o the_o deed_n too_o late_o repent_v that_o when_o they_o come_v first_o to_o settie_a their_o trade_n in_o flaunders_n they_o take_v yowg_a youth_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o be_v their_o cassier_n who_o by_o write_v letter_n for_o they_o learn_v the_o secret_n of_o that_o trade_n and_o after_o to_o the_o italian_n great_a prejudice_n exercise_v it_o themselves_o some_o three_o fleming_n brethren_n or_o partner_n use_v to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o as_o many_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n where_o they_o keep_v such_o correspondency_n as_o by_o buy_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o well_o head_n where_o they_o be_v cheap_a and_o transport_v they_o far_o off_o where_o they_o be_v dear_a and_o especial_o by_o live_v spare_o both_o in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o not_o shame_v to_o retail_v any_o commodity_n in_o small_a part_n which_o great_a merchant_n disdain_v to_o sell_v otherwise_o then_o by_o whole_a sale_n they_o have_v attain_v the_o high_a knowledge_n and_o riches_n of_o trade_n thus_o they_o buy_v raw_a silk_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o weave_v the_o same_o into_o diverse_a stuss_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o sell_v not_o there_o but_o transport_v they_o into_o england_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n where_o they_o bear_v high_a price_n and_o there_o retail_v they_o by_o the_o small_a proportion_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o very_o fine_a linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o many_o clothes_n of_o cotton_n arras_n hang_n plenty_n of_o hops_n aswell_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o beabant_fw-la as_o in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o holland_n and_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o fish_n salt_v and_o dry_v all_o which_o they_o transport_v again_o they_o bring_v from_o dantzke_n store_n of_o hemp_n whereof_o themselves_o make_v rope_n and_o cable_n neither_o transport_v they_o any_o rude_a matter_n but_o by_o work_v it_o at_o home_n enrich_v many_o populous_a city_n also_o from_o dantzke_n they_o bring_v corn_n all_o kind_n of_o pitch_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o that_o place_n and_o from_o italy_n many_o kind_n of_o silk_n stuffy_v also_o by_o the_o diligent_a fish_n especial_o of_o herting_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o england_n they_o grow_v rich_a sell_v the_o same_o to_o all_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o very_a english_a who_o be_v not_o so_o industrious_a in_o that_o trade_n last_o they_o draw_v the_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o they_o and_o fetch_v they_o from_o the_o very_a indies_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n they_o transport_v they_o to_o the_o remote_a part_n where_o they_o yield_v most_o gain_v it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o add_v the_o very_a word_n of_o marchantius_n write_v of_o the_o old_a trade_n of_o burges_n in_o flanders_n since_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o unite_a province_n thus_o he_o say_v lodovicus_n crassus_n in_o the_o year_n 1323._o grant_v a_o staple_n to_o bruges_n which_o his_o son_n malanus_fw-la confirm_v the_o staple_n be_v a_o privilege_n of_o stay_v foreign_a commodity_n in_o the_o place_n except_o the_o seller_n and_o bringer_n choose_v rather_o to_o return_v whence_o they_o come_v bruges_n have_v a_o market_n place_n with_o a_o house_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o merchant_n at_o noon_n and_o evening_n which_o house_n be_v call_v the_o burse_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o extinct_a family_n bursa_n bear_v three_o purse_n for_o their_o arm_n engraveu_o upon_o their_o house_n the_o merchant_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n castilia_n portugal_n arragon_n nanar_n catnlania_n biscaia_n the_o hans_n city_n of_o germany_n namely_o lubeck_n hamberg_n rostoch_n dantzk_n eriga_n renel_n and_o diverse_a other_o city_n the_o merchant_n of_o venice_n florence_n genoa_n luca_n and_o milan_n namely_o fifteen_o nation_n have_v each_o their_o college_n or_o house_n here_o the_o italian_n bring_v chamblet_n and_o grogram_n in_o make_v of_o goat_n hair_n in_o galatia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n they_o bring_v hide_n thread_n of_o silk_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o gold_n and_o clothes_n make_v of_o they_o they_o bring_v jewel_n wine_n of_o candia_n alum_n brimstone_n oil_n spice_n apothecary_n ware_n mithridate_n rhubarb_n mummy_n sena_n cassia_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o brass_n the_o french_a bring_v salt_n red_a and_o white_a wine_n oil_n and_o paper_n the_o english_a bring_v wool_n lead_v tin_n beer_n woollen_a clothes_n especial_o those_o so_o make_v veil_n for_o the_o low_a country_n woman_n the_o scot_n bring_v skin_n of_o sheep_n conney_n and_o other_o and_o course_n woollen_a clothes_n the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n bring_v grain_n for_o scarlet_a dye_n gold_n silver_n raw_a silk_n thread_n of_o silk_n the_o wood_n guiacum_n salsaparilla_n unicorn_n horn_n and_o spice_n the_o german_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o polake_n bring_v honey_n wax_v corn_n salt-peter_n wool_n glass_n rich_a fur_n quicksilver_n arm_n rhenish_a wine_n timber_n for_o building_n again_o they_o export_v out_o of_o flanders_n fair_a and_o great_a horse_n fat_a beene_n butter_n diverse_a kind_n of_o cheese_n pickle_v and_o fume_v herting_n diverse_a sea-fish_n salt_v woollen_a and_o linen_n clothes_n tapestry_n of_o great_a variety_n and_o beauty_n rare_a picture_n and_o all_o manuary_a work_n thus_o flanders_n give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o netherlands_n bruges_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1414._o get_v a_o privilege_n that_o they_o who_o be_v free_a of_o that_o city_n by_o birth_n gift_n buy_v or_o marriage_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n which_o exceed_v the_o privilege_n of_o any_o other_o city_n in_o netherlands_n for_o those_o of_o ypre_n have_v the_o like_a yet_o lose_v it_o upon_o any_o force_n offer_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o trade_n at_o bruges_n begin_v to_o decay_v in_o the_o year_n 1485_o partly_o for_o the_o narrowness_n and_o unsafety_n of_o the_o port_n of_o sluice_n and_o the_o river_n lead_v from_o thence_o to_o bruges_n partly_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o large_a and_o commodious_a river_n scaldis_n at_o antwerp_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o first_o the_o portugal_n have_v take_v calicut_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n carry_v their_o famous_a spice_n to_o the_o fair_a of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o year_n 1503._o and_o contract_v with_o that_o city_n draw_v the_o fuggari_n and_o welfari_n german_n merchant_n thither_o and_o after_o the_o merchant_n of_o florence_n lucca_n and_o the_o spinolae_n of_o genor_fw-la and_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n except_v part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v bruges_n seat_v themselves_o at_o antwerp_n about_o the_o year_n 1516._o and_o they_o be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o marriage_n dowry_n which_o become_v shadow_n to_o many_o fraud_n for_o when_o husband_n either_o break_v in_o life_n time_n or_o be_v find_v banckerouts_n at_o death_n the_o wife_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o debtor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o dowry_n notwithstanding_o bruges_n at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o three_o general_n tax_v of_o flaunders_n yet_o in_o use_n pay_v something_o more_o than_o ghant_n for_o public_a use_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o jacobus_n marchantius_n the_o foresay_a trade_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v at_o home_o much_o commodity_n and_o increase_n by_o the_o river_n as_o the_o rhine_n bring_v down_o the_o commodity_n of_o germany_n and_o by_o the_o stand_n or_o little_a move_a water_n which_o be_v most_o frequent_a and_o by_o channel_n or_o ditch_n wrought_v by_o hand_n and_o bear_v at_o least_o little_a boat_n for_o passage_n to_o each_o city_n and_o village_n but_o these_o water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n end_v in_o stand_a pool_n by_o reason_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o low_a ground_n near_o the_o sea_n the_o air_n be_v unwholesome_a the_o water_n be_v neither_o of_o good_a smell_n nor_o taste_v neither_o do_v they_o drive_v mils_n as_o run_v water_n do_v elsewhere_o of_o which_o kind_n they_o have_v few_o or_o none_o myself_o in_o a_o dark_a rainy_a day_n pass_v one_o of_o these_o say_v narrow_a channel_n number_v a_o hundred_o little_a boat_n at_o least_o which_o pass_v by_o we_o and_o be_v hire_v at_o a_o
the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o progenitor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o foresay_a dukedom_n from_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o this_o county_n be_v vulgar_o call_v franche_n conte_n as_o free_a from_o tribute_n it_o have_v two_o free_a city_n dole_n a_o university_n and_o besancon_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o transalpina_n gallia_n be_v narbonensis_n which_o only_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o all_o may_v true_o be_v call_v gallia_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v braccata_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n apparel_n and_o be_v call_v narbonensis_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n narbona_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o strabo_n witness_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n for_o traffic_n the_o river_n rhodanus_n run_v through_o it_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o increase_v by_o araxis_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o first_o name_n 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focuntij_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n with_o france_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n the_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a yet_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n at_o a_o convenient_a price_n dolphiny_a lie_n between_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o dolphin_n to_o the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n provence_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a territory_n and_o have_v the_o city_n marseile_n famous_a by_o trade_n with_o the_o turk_n arles_n and_o auignon_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o when_o many_o pope_n be_v at_o one_o time_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o do_v long_o sit_v in_o this_o city_n give_v by_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o she_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n have_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v between_o languedoc_n dolphiny_a and_o the_o pope_n territory_n of_o auignon_n the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n be_v pure_a than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o cloud_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o england_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o winter_n become_v situation_n more_o cold_a and_o in_o summer_n more_o hot_a and_o far_o less_o annoy_v with_o mist_n &_o rainy_a weather_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o &_o less_o according_a to_o the_o clime_n the_o part_n of_o france_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_n and_o near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a heat_n yet_o often_o allay_v by_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o southerly_a part_n yield_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n as_o in_o normandy_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n and_o this_o part_n as_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o corn_n so_o within_o land_n it_o afford_v the_o like_a of_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a northerly_a island_n call_v france_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o grape_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n water_v with_o sweet_a river_n but_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o sharp_a all_o france_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o not_o only_o about_o narbona_n but_o in_o many_o other_o territory_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o red_a and_o white_a wine_n export_v in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v hold_v excellent_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o white_a in_o the_o moan_a and_o the_o red_a with_o meat_n which_o red_a be_v otherwise_o repute_v unwholesome_a as_o provoke_v and_o cause_v rheum_n france_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n as_o well_o corn_n as_o cattle_n red_a dear_a foul_a and_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v partly_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n be_v water_v with_o sweet_a river_n for_o fire_n they_o use_v wood_n and_o coal_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o pit_n coal_n or_o sea_n coal_n but_o have_v their_o sea_n eoale_v out_o of_o england_n for_o their_o smith_n forge_n and_o where_o they_o have_v less_o store_n of_o wood_n within_o land_n there_o they_o burn_v straw_n fur_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o stubble_n they_o have_v good_a raze_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o great_a part_n use_v in_o the_o war_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v neapolitan_a courser_n spanish_a lanet_n or_o english_a courser_n breed_v of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o english_a mare_n but_o for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v no_o geldings_n or_o amble_a nag_n as_o we_o have_v but_o common_o use_v trot_v and_o stone_a nag_n the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o traffic_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a forbid_a traffic_n to_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o the_o king_n imposition_n shall_v thereby_o suffer_v damage_n they_o be_v by_o singular_a privilege_n exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o such_o burden_n or_o because_o in_o deed_n they_o think_v such_o traffic_n ignoble_a and_o base_a and_o so_o unfit_a fot_o they_o which_o error_n the_o french_a no_o less_o dear_o buy_v then_o the_o english_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n and_o shall_v again_o prove_v in_o that_o of_o england_n in_o general_n the_o french_a be_v less_o studious_a of_o navigation_n or_o industrious_a in_o that_o kind_n because_o they_o abound_v almost_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o rich_a attire_n and_o if_o they_o want_v any_o thing_n stranger_n glad_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o their_o wine_n salt_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n neither_o have_v i_o hear_v or_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o do_v any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n some_o few_o man_n of_o war_n for_o piracy_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n but_o they_o sail_v only_o to_o neighbour_n country_n as_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o bretaigne_n into_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o only_o those_o of_o marseile_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n as_o for_o the_o colony_n which_o in_o our_o age_n they_o have_v lead_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o unhappy_a success_n therein_o have_v discourage_v they_o from_o like_a new_a attempt_n and_o whosoever_o see_v their_o rich_a city_n within_o
six_o quatrine_n a_o soldo_n and_o two_o denier_n of_o genoa_n a_o quatrine_n 114_o soldi_n of_o milan_n make_v a_o silver_n crown_n 20_o soldi_n a_o lyre_n and_o a_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a make_v one_o lyre_n of_o genoa_n for_o turkey_n the_o silver_n crown_n or_o piastro_n worth_n five_o shilling_n english_a be_v give_v here_o for_o 70_o there_o for_o 80_o or_o more_o asper_n a_o meidine_fw-la of_o tripoli_n be_v a_o asper_n and_o a_o half_a a_o meidine_fw-la of_o caiero_n three_z asper_n and_o a_o asper_n some_o three_o farthing_n english_a for_o france_n twelve_o denier_n make_v a_o sou_n fourteen_o sou_n and_o a_o half_a a_o testoone_n fifteen_o sou_n a_o quart_n d'escue_n twenty_o sou_n a_o frank_n sixty_o sou_n a_o french_a crown_n or_o six_o shilling_n english_a a_fw-la itinerary_n write_v by_o fynes_n moryson_n gent._n first_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o than_o translate_v by_o he_o into_o english_a a_o itinerary_n write_v by_o fynes_n moryson_n gent._n contain_v his_o ten_o year_n travel_n through_o twelve_o dominion_n the_o first_o part._n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o london_n in_o england_n to_o stand_v hamburg_n lubeck_n luneburg_n my_o return_n to_o hamburg_n and_o journey_n to_o magdeburg_n leipzig_n witteberg_n and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n in_o germany_n be_v a_o student_n of_o peter-house_n in_o cambridge_n and_o enter_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o my_o age_n i_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o bachelar_a of_o art_n and_o short_o after_o be_v choose_v fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n mandate_n three_o year_n expire_v from_o my_o first_o degree_n take_v in_o the_o vniverfitie_n i_o commence_v master_n of_o art_n and_o within_o a_o year_n after_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n i_o be_v choose_v to_o a_o vacant_a place_n of_o privilege_n to_o study_v the_o civil_a law_n then_o as_o well_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o this_o profession_n as_o out_o of_o my_o innate_a 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purpose_v at_o last_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1591._o and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n i_o take_v ship_n at_o liegh_n distant_a from_o london_n twenty_o eight_o mile_n by_o land_n and_o thirty_o six_o 1591._o by_o water_n where_o thames_n in_o a_o large_a bed_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n thence_o we_o set_v sail_v into_o the_o main_a and_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o our_o sail_v the_o merchant_n fleet_n of_o sixteen_o ship_n be_v disperse_v by_o a_o fog_n and_o tempest_n two_o dunkirk_n pirate_n follow_v our_o ship_n till_o by_o god_n mercy_n the_o fog_n be_v clear_v after_o some_o few_o hour_n and_o two_o of_o our_o ship_n upon_o our_o discharge_n of_o a_o great_a piece_n draw_v towards_o we_o the_o pirate_n despair_v leave_v to_o pursue_v us._n that_o they_o be_v pirate_n be_v apparent_a since_o as_o we_o for_o trial_n turn_v our_o sail_n they_o likewise_o fit_v themselves_o to_o our_o course_n so_o as_o we_o though_o fly_v yet_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o 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bread_n worth_a two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o creitzer_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o threepenny_n loaf_n in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o that_o country_n and_o here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n fourteen_o creitzer_n this_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pople_n the_o second_o day_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n to_o zudermont_n all_o through_o mountain_n and_o grove_n and_o two_o great_a wood_n yet_o reasonable_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o see_v the_o city_n bodily_a and_o the_o city_n spill_v the_o fair_a of_o that_o kingdom_n next_o to_o prage_n both_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o two_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n popeles_a and_o here_o each_o man_n dine_v for_o sixteen_o creitzer_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n to_o pilsen_n half_o the_o way_n through_o wood_n where_o be_v a_o little_a city_n ruchtsan_n and_o half_a through_o hill_n and_o plain_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n almost_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o bohemta_n be_v hilly_a and_o rich_a ground_n for_o pasture_n and_o corn_n and_o here_o we_o sup_v each_o man_n for_o twenty_o three_o creitzer_n the_o three_o day_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o kladen_n through_o pleasant_a hill_n of_o grove_n pasture_n and_o corn_n where_o each_o man_n dine_v for_o eighteen_o creitzer_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o frawenberg_n through_o high_a mountain_n and_o great_a wood_n have_v no_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n in_o all_o which_o territory_n the_o city_n and_o village_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n for_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o divide_v as_o other_o be_v into_o province_n and_o country_n but_o into_o nobleman_n territory_n here_o we_o pay_v each_o man_n eight_o creitzer_n for_o our_o supper_n and_o twelve_o for_o wine_n the_o four_o day_n we_o go_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o a_o little_a river_n divide_v bohemia_n or_o 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foreign_a yet_o no_o man_n must_v wonder_v that_o we_o spend_v more_o in_o wine_n than_o meat_n all_o my_o consort_n be_v dutchman_n the_o five_o day_n we_o go_v in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n country_n four_o mile_n to_o amberg_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o some_o few_o wood_n and_o this_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o phaltzgrave_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v in_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n his_o country_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o burggave_v of_o nurnberg_n two_o mile_n to_o hous-coate_n a_o village_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o his_o supper_n the_o six_o day_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n pass_v by_o erspruck_a a_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o nurnberger_n and_o many_o village_n belong_v to_o divet_n lord_n and_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n call_v schwang_v belong_v to_o seventy_o two_o lord_n and_o be_v then_o by_o course_n in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n keep_v for_o all_o these_o lord_n keep_v the_o 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say_v before_o that_o the_o boat_n and_o bark_n come_v down_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o way_n because_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n brisake_fw-mi be_v seat_v upon_o a_o round_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o though_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o want_n of_o water_n so_o near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n yet_o this_o city_n have_v a_o fountain_n where_o water_n be_v sell_v and_o a_o certain_a price_n be_v give_v for_o the_o water_v of_o every_o beast_n we_o pass_v the_o other_o eight_o mile_n to_o strasburg_n the_o same_o day_n in_o eight_o hour_n be_v help_v with_o the_o same_o swiftness_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v oft_o divide_v by_o the_o way_n make_v many_o little_a land_n the_o bridge_n of_o strasburg_n over_o the_o rhine_n be_v more_o strasburg_n than_o a_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o the_o bridge_n be_v of_o wood_n and_o have_v threescore_o five_o arch_n 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the_o word_n strass_n that_o be_v way_n and_o burg_n that_o be_v a_o city_n as_o be_v build_v where_o many_o way_n lead_v to_o many_o province_n i_o have_v almost_o omit_v one_o remarkable_a thing_n namely_o the_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o cannon_n call_v bruderhoff_n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o brethren_n i_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o a_o dollor_n my_o person_n from_o strassburg_n to_o heidelberg_n be_v sixteen_o mile_n the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n i_o go_v four_o mile_n to_o leichtenou_n through_o a_o plain_a all_o compass_v with_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n to_o milberk_n through_o a_o sandy_a
four_o mile_n to_o bentzon_n have_v hill_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o east_n plant_v with_o vine_n and_o field_n set_v with_o root_n and_o upon_o my_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o west_n a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v seven_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o pass_v four_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o george_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n to_o arhelygen_o through_o woody_a mountain_n plant_v with_o some_o vine_n and_o a_o plain_a for_o one_o mile_n sandy_a but_o the_o rest_n good_a pasture_n we_o pass_v by_o dormstat_n where_o the_o say_a landgrave_n hold_v his_o court_n and_o there_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o fenning_n tribute_n at_o arheligen_n i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o my_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o pass_v some_o three_o mile_n to_o franckfort_n through_o a_o sandy_a plain_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o oak_n and_o beech_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o show_v we_o a_o strange_a leap_n of_o 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city_n call_v the_o saxons-house_n be_v a_o house_n of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o teutonike_n order_n of_o knight_n which_o by_o old_a privilege_n be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o sanctuary_n for_o bankrupt_n and_o manslayer_n so_o they_o be_v not_o wilful_a and_o malicious_a murderer_n but_o they_o enjoy_v this_o privilege_n only_o for_o fourteen_o day_n so_o as_o when_o the_o time_n be_v near_o out_o or_o upon_o any_o opportunity_n during_o the_o time_n they_o use_v to_o steal_v out_o and_o return_v after_o a_o hour_n begin_v a_o new_a to_o reckon_v again_o the_o fourteen_o day_n a_o little_a before_o my_o come_n thither_o a_o certain_a bankrupt_a of_o colen_n enter_v the_o same_o for_o a_o debt_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o gulden_n on_o this_o side_n some_o ground_n without_o the_o wall_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n but_o on_o other_o side_n it_o have_v almost_o no_o land_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o house_n build_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n the_o foundation_n of_o some_o be_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o inn_n they_o ask_v seven_o or_o eight_o batzen_n a_o meal_n but_o merchant_n and_o many_o stranger_n use_v to_o hire_v a_o chamber_n and_o buy_v their_o meat_n of_o the_o cook_n from_o hence_o to_o hamburge_n i_o and_o four_o other_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o fifty_o dollar_n and_o beside_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o coachman_n diet_n for_o here_o first_o the_o coachman_n condition_v to_o be_v free_a from_o pay_v his_o diet_n vulgar_o maulfrey_n that_o be_v free_a for_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o in_o other_o part_n our_o coachman_n pay_v for_o themselves_o always_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fair_n coach_n be_v set_v dear_a than_o any_o time_n else_o the_o first_o day_n after_o breakfast_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o freideburge_n through_o corn_n field_n set_v with_o cabbage_n and_o root_n and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v a_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o hanaw_n freideburge_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o building_n be_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v seven_o batzen_n for_o his_o supper_n and_o for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o coachman_n supper_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o geysen_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n philip_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n leave_v three_o son_n william_n of_o cassiles_n who_o maurice_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o be_v now_o live_v and_o lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n and_o george_n of_o dormstat_n this_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n lodowick_n for_o all_o the_o brother_n in_o germany_n have_v the_o same_o stile_n of_o honour_n and_o he_o be_v also_o at_o that_o time_n lord_n of_o this_o city_n geysell_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o deep_a ditch_n but_o the_o building_n be_v base_a of_o timber_n and_o clay_n and_o for_o the_o most_o of_o mere_a 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high_a stony_a mountain_n and_o wood_n of_o oak_n to_o kirnham_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n lodowick_n who_o court_n at_o marpurg_n lie_v a_o mile_n from_o thence_o all_o of_o we_o at_o supper_n drink_v six_o measure_n of_o wine_n beside_o beer_n and_o from_o henceforth_o we_o pay_v several_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o at_o this_o time_n each_o of_o we_o pay_v ten_o weissenfenning_n for_o both_o together_o the_o three_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n to_o dress_v through_o high_a mountain_n with_o wood_n of_o oak_n and_o many_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o corn_n and_o each_o man_n pay_v with_o his_o portion_n for_o the_o coachman_n four_o weissenfenning_n for_o meat_n and_o as_o much_o for_o wine_n this_o territory_n belong_v to_o landgrave_n maurice_n of_o cassiles_n after_o dinner_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n to_o fester_v through_o high_a mountain_n full_a of_o oak_n wood_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n upon_o which_o side_n great_a store_n of_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o house_n be_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n each_o one_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o dunghill_n at_o the_o door_n more_o like_o a_o poor_a village_n than_o a_o city_n but_o such_o be_v the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n in_o hessen_n the_o house_n of_o village_n be_v of_o mere_a dirt_n and_o thatch_a here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o meat_n and_o old_a wine_n and_o his_o part_n for_o the_o coachman_n a_o ort_n doller_n or_o four_o part_n of_o a_o doller_n the_o four_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n to_o cassiles_n a_o city_n where_o the_o landgrave_n maurice_n cassiles_n hold_v his_o court_n all_o our_o way_n lie_v through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n the_o city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o deep_a ditch_n but_o the_o house_n be_v base_o
by_o the_o way_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o wagon_n have_v past_o more_o than_o half_a the_o way_n must_v have_v the_o way_n give_v they_o by_o all_o the_o wagon_n they_o meet_v because_o their_o horse_n shall_v in_o reason_n be_v most_o weary_a at_o harlam_n i_o pay_v for_o supper_n bed_n and_o breakfast_n twenty_o five_o stiver_n hence_o i_o go_v by_o waggon_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o part_n of_o it_o sixteen_o stiver_n for_o three_o mile_n to_o amsterdam_n and_o there_o receive_v my_o money_n return_v to_o harlam_n draw_v over_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n which_o have_v plentiful_o fall_v on_o a_o sledge_n for_o which_o i_o pay_v four_o stiver_n and_o i_o observe_v many_o mark_n set_v up_o in_o the_o field_n to_o direct_v the_o way_n to_o passenger_n from_o harlam_n i_o return_v to_o leyden_n where_o i_o lodge_v in_o a_o frenchman_n house_n for_o intend_v to_o bestow_v all_o my_o time_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n till_o by_o letter_n i_o shall_v dispose_v leyden_n of_o my_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n in_o this_o city_n i_o find_v no_o abide_v fit_a for_o i_o then_o this_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o diet_n and_o chamber_n in_o this_o frenchman_n house_n three_o guidens_fw-la and_o fifteen_o stiver_n weekly_a but_o in_o the_o common_a inn_n they_o pay_v ten_o or_o fifteen_o stiver_n a_o meal_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o beer_n they_o drink_v and_o ordinary_o twenty_o stiver_n or_o more_o if_o they_o drink_v wine_n leyden_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o word_n legt_fw-mi bey_fw-ge the_o dunen_n that_o be_v lie_v by_o the_o down_n so_o they_o call_v the_o sandy_a bank_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o english_a do_v likewise_o in_o kent_n leyden_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n or_o perhaps_o somewhat_o long_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n where_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o much_o beauty_n the_o house_n be_v very_o fair_o build_v of_o brick_n and_o be_v uniform_a the_o church_n be_v cover_v with_o long_a slate_n as_o they_o be_v almost_o through_o all_o holland_n and_o among_o the_o street_n one_o be_v much_o fair_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n rail_v in_o where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v many_o street_n be_v divide_v with_o water_n which_o be_v pass_v by_o wooden_a bridge_n and_o in_o deed_n if_o a_o man_n dig_v two_o foot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o holland_n he_o shall_v find_v water_n i_o say_v that_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o this_o city_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o leese_v itself_o in_o many_o stand_a ditch_n of_o water_n in_o this_o low_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n towards_o the_o northwest_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n there_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o ditch_n dig_v of_o old_a from_o the_o very_a city_n &_o vulgar_o call_v malgatt_n because_o the_o citizen_n spend_v much_o treasure_n in_o a_o vain_a hope_n to_o make_v a_o haven_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o navigable_a water_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n for_o the_o heap_n of_o sand_n daily_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n fill_v the_o place_n up_o where_o they_o think_v to_o have_v make_v the_o haven_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v dig_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o long_o before_o they_o will_v cease_v from_o this_o ill_o advise_v work_n notwithstanding_o salt_n water_n come_v under_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sea_n into_o this_o ditch_n and_o they_o carry_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o city_n to_o make_v salt_n thereof_o upon_o the_o same_o seashore_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o like_o distance_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o village_n call_v catwicke_n seat_v upon_o mountain_n of_o sand_n on_o the_o main_a sea_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n further_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v a_o place_n where_o they_o say_v the_o roman_n of_o old_a have_v a_o armoury_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o some_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o shore_n more_o or_o less_o appear_v as_o the_o wind_n cover_v they_o with_o sand_n or_o blow_v from_o another_o quarter_n drive_v away_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o open_a hereabout_o they_o say_v that_o many_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v oftentimes_o dig_v up_o and_o near_o the_o hoch-landish_a church_n be_v a_o monument_n build_v by_o caligula_n the_o emperor_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o city_n the_o village_n warmond_n and_o nortwicke_n lie_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a down_n but_o the_o city_n have_v no_o gate_n that_o direct_o lead_v to_o they_o leyden_n have_v five_o gate_n regenspurgport_n on_o the_o west_n side_n which_o lead_v to_o harlam_n and_o to_o catwicke_n and_o white_a port_n which_o lead_v to_o hage_n between_o which_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o low_a water-gate_n of_o iron_n grate_v for_o boat_n to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o near_o white_a port_n lie_v a_o house_n where_o they_o exercise_v shoot_v with_o the_o piece_n and_o crossbow_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n kow-port_n lead_v into_o the_o pasture_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n hochwertzport_n more_o fortify_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o lead_v to_o vberden_n gonda_n and_o to_o alphen_n there_o be_v another_o gate_n zillport_n which_o lead_v ro_o vtretcht_n whither_o you_o pass_v by_o water_n or_o land_n the_o foresay_a street_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v from_o the_o west_n to_o hochwertzport_v on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o be_v call_v breitstrat_n that_o be_v broadstreete_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n 1593._o purpose_v to_o see_v the_o city_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1593._o i_o hire_v a_o wagon_n for_o six_o stiver_n and_o go_v from_o leyden_n to_o delft_n three_o mile_n in_o three_o hour_n space_n through_o corn_n field_n and_o rich_a pasture_n and_o have_v go_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n that_o run_v from_o leyden_n to_o delft_n in_o all_o these_o part_n the_o high_a way_n have_v ditch_n on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v very_o plain_a sandy_a and_o very_o dry_a be_v daily_o repair_v by_o the_o country_n people_n by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o mill_n in_o which_o they_o make_v oil_n of_o rape_n and_o line_n seed_v mingle_v with_o walnut_n shell_n and_o they_o have_v many_o such_o mile_n in_o those_o part_n not_o far_o of_o at_o voberg_n the_o history_n write_v of_o a_o holy_a grove_n famous_a for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o city_n of_o delft_n lie_v in_o length_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o falr_a street_n call_v corne-mart_n lie_v the_o same_o way_n here_o as_o in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o these_o part_n delft_n the_o building_n be_v of_o brick_n but_o the_o house_n of_o delft_n be_v more_o stately_a build_v and_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o antiquity_n than_o other_o where_o in_o the_o new_a church_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o poor_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v for_o such_o a_o person_n be_v only_o of_o rough_a stone_n and_o mortar_n with_o post_n of_o wood_n colour_v over_o with_o black_a and_o very_o little_o erect_v from_o the_o ground_n near_o the_o church_n be_v a_o large_a marketplace_n and_o within_o a_o little_a island_n the_o senate_n house_n be_v build_v the_o haven_n be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n dwell_v here_o in_o a_o monastery_n and_o use_v to_o eat_v in_o a_o low_a parlour_n whence_o as_o he_o ascend_v the_o stair_n into_o the_o chamber_n a_o wicked_a murderer_n give_v he_o his_o death_n wound_n who_o fly_v by_o a_o back_n door_n be_v after_o take_v in_o the_o city_n and_o put_v to_o a_o most_o cruel_a but_o most_o deserve_a death_n the_o countess_n of_o buren_n daughter_n to_o this_o say_a prince_n now_o live_v in_o this_o monastery_n with_o her_o family_n here_o i_o pay_v for_o one_o meal_n for_o myself_o and_o a_o guest_n invite_v by_o i_o and_o two_o pot_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n three_o gulden_v and_o five_o stiver_n when_o the_o spanish_a army_n most_o press_v the_o unite_a province_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n then_o lie_v here_o to_o shun_v a_o great_a mischief_n from_o the_o spaniard_n break_v down_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o let_v in_o the_o water_n which_o do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o country_n but_o save_v they_o from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o great_a fear_n haste_v away_o give_v great_a reward_n to_o those_o that_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o firm_a continent_n at_o delft_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o brewer_n and_o their_o beer_n for_o the_o goodness_n be_v call_v delphs-english_a but_o howsoever_o they_o have_v brewer_n and_o the_o very_a
hic_fw-la sunt_fw-la poet_n a_o pacwij_fw-la sita_fw-la ossa_fw-la hoc_fw-la volebam_fw-la nessius_fw-la ne_fw-la esses_fw-la vale_n d._n m._n young_a man_n though_o thou_o hast_a this_o stone_n desire_v thou_o to_o behold_v it_o then_o to_o read_v that_o be_v write_v here_o be_v lay_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o poet_n pacunius_n this_o i_o will_v have_v thou_o know_v farewell_n d._n m._n a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n lie_v before_o this_o monastery_n there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o benedictines_n in_o this_o city_n but_o those_o friar_n wear_v a_o white_a habit_n &_o live_v with_o more_o severe_a rule_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n augustine_n hermit_n before_o name_v be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n carraria_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v of_o old_a magnifical_a and_o to_o this_o day_n have_v twelve_o church_n under_o it_o within_o the_o city_n the_o marble_n chest_n contain_v autenors_n bone_n be_v find_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o almshouse_n be_v dig_v be_v then_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n laurence_n wherein_o be_v find_v a_o guild_a sword_n and_o latin_a verse_n in_o a_o barbarous_a stile_n show_v that_o the_o letter_n a_o shall_v be_v fatal_a to_o the_o city_n which_o they_o say_v have_v prove_v to_o true_a by_o attila_n agilulsus_fw-la accidanus_fw-la ansedissus_fw-la and_o albertus_n under_o who_o the_o city_n be_v much_o afflict_v this_o chest_n be_v erect_v upon_o marble_n pillar_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o wall_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v in_o latin_a juclitus_fw-la antenor_n post_fw-la dirutae_fw-la maenia_fw-la troiae_fw-la transtulit_fw-la huc_fw-la henetum_fw-la dardanidumque_fw-la fugas_fw-la expulit_fw-la euganeos_fw-la patavinam_fw-la condidit_fw-la urbem_fw-la quem_fw-la tenet_fw-la hac_fw-la humili_fw-la marmore_fw-la casa_fw-la domus_fw-la famous_a autenor_n troy_n wall_n pull_v down_o henet_n and_o dardan_n remnant_n here_o do_v train_n expel_v the_o euganean_o build_v fair_a padnoa_n town_n who_o this_o low_a marble_n house_n do_v here_o contain_v another_o epitaph_n of_o the_o same_o antenor_n seem_v late_o write_v by_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o savour_v a_o transalpine_a wit_n give_v small_a credit_n to_o livy_n or_o their_o fabulous_a antiquity_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la antenor_n paduanaeconditor_fw-la urbit_fw-la proditor_n ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la hique_fw-la sequnutur_fw-la eum_fw-la antenor_n padoaes_n founder_n lie_v here_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n these_o he_o follow_v near_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n of_o wood_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o capilist_n family_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v the_o capilist_n of_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v eighteen_o cloister_n of_o nun_n in_o the_o city_n and_o two_o of_o repent_v or_o illuminate_v woman_n so_o they_o call_v whore_n enter_v cloister_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a palace_n where_o the_o venetian_a podesta_n or_o governor_n dwell_v the_o gallery_n whereof_o in_o which_o he_o sit_v to_o judge_v cause_n be_v very_o large_a and_o have_v a_o high_a arch_a roof_n hang_v by_o art_n not_o sustain_v by_o many_o pillar_n and_o the_o same_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o picture_n of_o the_o famous_a painter_n zoto_n and_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v one_o hundred_o forty_o walk_a pace_n the_o breadth_n forty_o three_o pace_n there_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o julius_n paulus_n doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o of_o peter_n aponensis_n or_o d'abano_fw-it and_o of_o titus_n livius_n and_o of_o albertuo_fw-la the_o hermitan_n place_v over_o the_o four_o door_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o gallery_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o titus_n livius_n the_o historian_n carve_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o latin_a ossatuumque_fw-la caput_fw-la live_v tibi_fw-la maxim_n livi_fw-la prompto_fw-la animo_fw-la hic_fw-la omnes_fw-la composuera_fw-la tui_fw-la tufamam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la romae_fw-la patriaeque_fw-la dedisti_fw-la huic_fw-la criens_fw-la illi_fw-la fortia_fw-la facta_fw-la canens_fw-la at_o tibi_fw-la that_o paetria_n hac_fw-la &_o simaiora_fw-la liceret_fw-la haec_fw-la totus_fw-la stare_v aureus_fw-la ipse_fw-la loco_fw-la great_a livy_n thy_o country_n man_n have_v lay_v thy_o head_n and_o bone_n here_o with_o a_o ready_a mind_n thy_o country_n and_o rome_n thou_o have_v famous_a make_v here_o bear_v while_o their_o great_a act_n thou_o have_v refine_v thy_o country_n give_v thou_o this_o if_o more_o it_o may_v here_o all_o in_o gold_n thou_o shall_v stand_v shine_v bright_a this_o titus_n livius_n die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o tiberim_n caesar_n and_o in_o the_o sixty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n not_o far_o from_o this_o monument_n stand_v a_o brazen_a image_n of_o the_o same_o livy_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a the_o bone_n of_o titus_n livy_n of_o paduoa_n by_o all_o mortal_a man_n consent_n worthy_a by_o who_o pen_n true_o invincible_a the_o act_n of_o the_o invincible_a roman_a people_n shall_v be_v write_v beside_o they_o show_v in_o the_o city_n titus_n livius_n his_o house_n and_o this_o monument_n orthese_fw-mi bone_n of_o he_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n justina_n the_o court_n where_o the_o senate_n meet_v lie_v near_o to_o the_o say_a gallery_n of_o this_o palace_n where_o there_o be_v astone_n which_o they_o call_v the_o stone_n of_o turpitude_n that_o be_v filthiness_n or_o disgrace_n whereupon_o debtor_n which_o disclaim_v the_o have_v of_o good_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n do_v sit_v with_o their_o hinder_a part_n bare_a that_o with_o this_o note_n of_o disgrace_n other_o may_v be_v terrify_v from_o borrow_v ing_z more_o than_o they_o can_v pay_v they_o have_v a_o pest-house_n call_v lazaretto_n &_o two_o like_a house_n for_o leper_n and_o one_o alsmes-house_n 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market-place_n 1._o mercato_n vecchio_n 2._o s._n spirito_n 3._o santa_fw-it croce_n 4._o s._n maria_n novella_fw-la 5._o plazza_n della_fw-it signoria_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o large_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o senator_n palace_n and_o many_o stately_a statua_n one_o of_o a_o virgin_n take_v by_o force_n and_o of_o the_o ravisher_n beat_v her_o keeper_n &_o tread_v he_o under_o his_o foot_n another_o of_o hercules_n tread_v cacus_n under_o his_o foot_n for_o the_o florentine_n bear_v hercules_n in_o their_o great_a seal_n the_o third_z of_o david_n all_o which_o be_v of_o white_a marble_n the_o four_o of_o perseus_n carry_v in_o one_o hand_n the_o head_n of_o medusa_n upon_o his_o shield_n and_o tread_v the_o bulk_n of_o her_o body_n under_o his_o foot_n curious_o wrought_v in_o brass_n in_o the_o same_o marketplace_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a fountain_n set_v round_o about_o with_o fair_a statue_n of_o brass_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o the_o 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and_o he_o show_v we_o one_o that_o have_v throughout_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n crucify_v another_o that_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o pope_n triple_a crown_n and_o another_o that_o have_v the_o lively_a figure_n of_o luther_n sure_o the_o german_n be_v account_v no_o juggler_n nor_o liar_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v deceive_v we_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o our_o eye_n shall_v be_v deceive_v see_v many_o of_o they_o break_v and_o still_o have_v the_o same_o figure_n this_o poor_a village_n yet_o pleasant_a for_o the_o seat_n be_v of_o old_a a_o city_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o house_n be_v cover_v as_o they_o be_v in_o many_o part_n of_o germany_n not_o with_o tile_n of_o brick_n but_o with_o like_a piece_n of_o wood_n here_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o dolor_n for_o our_o own_o and_o the_o coachman_n dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v a_o dirty_a way_n but_o through_o fruitful_a corn_n field_n four_o mile_n to_o sangerhausen_n where_o 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fourteen_o grosh_n the_o five_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o passed-through_a the_o like_a way_n but_o more_o pleasant_a for_o the_o plenty_n of_o vine_n two_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n of_o erfurt_n where_o we_o four_a english_a consort_n with_o our_o coachman_n pay_v joint_o a_o dolor_n and_o twenty_o one_o grosh_fw-mi for_o our_o dinner_n with_o sour_a wine_n of_o the_o country_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o be_v a_o free_a city_n but_o not_o a_o imperial_a city_n and_o pay_v some_o tribute_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n and_o to_o the_o saxon_a duke_n of_o wineberg_n it_o be_v large_a be_v a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n but_o the_o house_n be_v poor_o build_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n have_v the_o roof_n cover_v with_o tile_n of_o wood_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v build_v of_o old_a it_o have_v forty_o two_o church_n but_o only_o sixteen_o be_v use_v for_o divine_a service_n namely_o eight_o for_o the_o papist_n among_o which_o be_v the_o two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n and_o eight_o for_o the_o protestant_n or_o lutheran_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o thure_v and_o of_o old_a here_o be_v a_o university_n but_o time_n have_v dissolve_v it_o after_o dinner_n at_o the_o first_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n we_o ascend_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n whereupon_o be_v a_o pleasant_a wood_n of_o fir_n then_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o beautiful_a little_a city_n of_o armstat_n i_o call_v it_o beautiful_a for_o the_o seat_n in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n have_v dry_a and_o pleasant_a walk_n and_o for_o the_o plenty_n of_o fountain_n and_o groave_n and_o for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o castle_n wherein_o the_o count_n of_o schwartzburg_n keep_v his_o court_n final_o for_o the_o uniform_a build_n of_o the_o city_n which_o some_o fifteen_o year_n past_a be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v since_o rebuild_v and_o so_o come_v from_o erfurt_n we_o pass_v three_o long_a mile_n to_o the_o village_n blow_z subject_a to_o the_o count_n of_o schwartzburg_n where_o joint_o we_o pay_v fourteen_o grosh_n for_o our_o supper_n the_o six_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o woody_a mountain_n to_o the_o village_n fraw-im-wald_n that_o be_v our_o lady_n in_o the_o wood_n which_o village_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a count_n and_o here_o we_o pay_v joint_o thirty_o seven_o grosh_n and_o a_o half_a for_o our_o dinner_n after_o dinner_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o wood_n of_o fir_n to_o eysfield_n subject_n to_o the_o saxon_a duke_n of_o coburg_n for_o this_o wood_n of_o thure_v vulgar_o call_v thuringwald_n have_v many_o lord_n namely_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o saxon_a duke_n of_o wineberg_n &_o coburg_n and_o the_o count_n schwartzburg_n the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n have_v in_o this_o place_n a_o fair_a castle_n and_o we_o pay_v joint_o for_o we_o four_o and_o the_o coachman_n sixty_o four_o grosh_fw-mi for_o our_o supper_n and_o breakfast_n the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n over_o dirty_a mountain_n and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n to_o coburg_n seat_v in_o the_o province_n of_o franconia_n they_o say_v this_o city_n be_v of_o old_a call_v cotburg_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o dirt_n and_o the_o dirty_a street_n well_o deserve_v the_o name_n here_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n call_v of_o coburg_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o our_o host_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o duchess_n for_o adultery_n be_v then_o brick_v up_o in_o a_o wall_n the_o place_n be_v so_o narrow_a as_o she_o can_v only_o stand_v and_o have_v no_o door_n but_o only_o a_o hole_n whereat_o they_o give_v her_o meat_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o base_a of_o timber_n and_o clay_n here_o we_o five_o pay_v sixteen_o grosh_n for_o our_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v two_o mile_n to_o the_o town_n clawsen_fw-mi through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o in_o a_o most_o dirty_a way_n where_o we_o five_o pay_v forty_o nine_o grosh_fw-mi for_o our_o supper_n and_o the_o town_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o popish_a bishop_n of_o bamberg_n the_o eight_o day_n we_o pass_v four_o mile_n to_o bamberg_n through_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n and_o pleasant_a hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n and_o in_o a_o most_o dirty_a way_n this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o ferry_n the_o river_n manus_n run_v to_o franckfort_n here_o we_o five_o pay_v thirty_o seven_o grosh_n for_o our_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o wood_n of_o fir_n in_o a_o sandy_a soil_n and_o then_o through_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n and_o pleasant_a hill_n three_o mile_n unto_o a_o village_n subject_a to_o the_o margrave_n of_o anspach_n from_o which_o a_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a for_o the_o prince_n dominion_n in_o these_o part_n be_v mingle_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o here_o we_o five_o pay_v fifty_o five_o grosh_fw-mi for_o our_o supper_n the_o nine_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a plain_n and_o wood_n of_o fir_n always_o green_a to_o a_o village_n subject_a to_o the_o say_v margrave_n where_o we_o five_o pay_v forty_o grosh_n for_o our_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o the_o like_a way_n to_o nurnburg_n and_o be_v now_o free_a from_o pay_v for_o our_o coachman_n each_o of_o we_o pay_v here_o six_o batzen_n each_o meal_n and_o four_o creitzer_n each_v day_n for_o our_o chamber_n this_o city_n i_o have_v former_o describe_v and_o so_o pass_v it_o over_o here_o we_o hire_v a_o coach_n be_v seven_o consort_n for_o twelve_o dutch_a gulden_v to_o augsburg_n be_v nineteen_o mile_n distant_a the_o first_o day_n after_o breakfast_n we_o pass_v through_o nurnburg_n wood_n two_o mile_n and_o in_o the_o say_v margraves_n territory_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n four_o mile_n to_o blinfield_n and_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v ten_o batzen_n for_o our_o supper_n and_o four_o batzen_n for_o a_o banquet_n after_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o pass_v four_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n monheyme_n subject_a to_o the_o phaltz-grave_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o here_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v half_o a_o gulden_a for_o his_o dinner_n by_o the_o way_n in_o this_o morning_n journey_n we_o do_v see_v weyssenburg_n a_o free_a but_o not_o imperial_a city_n protect_v by_o nurnburg_n the_o margrave_n of_o anspach_n lord_n of_o this_o territory_n have_v a_o fort_n build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n
the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o the_o irish_a say_v do_v greedy_o seek_v to_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n but_o sure_o he_o pretend_v the_o queen_n service_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o commission_n by_o which_o he_o first_o assay_v to_o seize_v the_o same_o this_n not_o take_v any_o effect_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n himself_o into_o those_o part_n with_o charge_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o country_n as_o they_o say_v and_o that_o in_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n after_o allhallontide_n where_o altogether_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n he_o bring_v thence_o with_o he_o as_o prisoner_n two_o of_o the_o best_a affect_a gentleman_n to_o the_o state_n in_o those_o part_n who_o he_o deem_v to_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o riches_n namely_o sir_n owen_n mac_fw-la tooly_n father_n in_o law_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n who_o have_v long_o enjoy_v a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o have_v keep_v odonnel_n in_o a_o good_a course_n of_o opposition_n against_o tyrlogh_n lynnogh_n oneale_n and_o sir_n john_n odogherty_n of_o ulster_n lord_n best_o affect_v to_o the_o english_a whereof_o the_o first_o refuse_v as_o they_o object_n to_o pay_v for_o his_o enlargement_n continue_a prisoner_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o sir_n william_n russel_n government_n who_o in_o pity_n discharge_v he_o but_o the_o old_a gentleman_n heart_n be_v first_o break_v so_o as_o short_o after_o he_o die_v the_o second_o be_v release_v after_o two_o year_n restraint_n not_o without_o pay_v for_o his_o liberty_n as_o the_o irish_a say_v at_o this_o hard_a usage_n of_o those_o two_o ulster_n gentleman_n all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o irish_a especial_o in_o those_o northern_a part_n do_v much_o repine_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1590._o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n come_v into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v after_o a_o easy_a manner_n restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n because_o he_o come_v without_o the_o lord_n deputy_n 1590._o licence_n which_o fault_n repair_v by_o his_o submission_n he_o be_v free_v of_o his_o restraint_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o earl_n agree_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o enter_v bond_n with_o good_a surety_n of_o the_o pale_a to_o keep_v peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n namely_o sir_n tirlogh_n lynuogh_n who_o since_o the_o renounce_v the_o title_n of_o oneale_n and_o yield_v at_o the_o queen_n intercession_n the_o government_n of_o those_o part_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v knight_v and_o at_o his_o return_n to_o put_v in_o pledge_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o counsel_n for_o more_o assurance_n hereof_o and_o of_o his_o loyalty_n as_o also_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a article_n sign_v by_o he_o provide_v that_o the_o pledge_n shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o castle_n but_o with_o some_o gentleman_n in_o the_o pale_a or_o merchant_n in_o dublyn_n and_o may_v be_v change_v every_o three_o month_n during_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n the_o article_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n to_o continue_v loyal_a and_o keep_v the_o peace_n to_o renounce_v the_o title_n of_o oneale_n and_o all_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o neighbour_n lord_n that_o tyrone_n shall_v be_v limit_v and_o make_v a_o shire_n or_o two_o with_o gaole_n to_o be_v build_v for_o hold_v of_o session_n not_o to_o foster_v with_o any_o neighbour_n lord_n or_o any_o gentleman_n out_o of_o his_o country_n not_o to_o give_v aid_n to_o the_o island_n and_o irish-scot_n nor_o take_v any_o of_o they_o that_o if_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o need_v force_n he_o shall_v levy_v none_o out_o of_o his_o country_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o state_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v have_v english_a band_n to_o conclude_v with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n within_o ten_o month_n about_o acomposition_n of_o rent_n and_o service_n to_o her_o majesty_n for_o all_o his_o country_n according_a to_o the_o above_o mention_v composition_n of_o connaght_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1577._o not_o to_o impose_v any_o exaction_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o state_n on_o his_o country_n above_o ordinary_a except_o it_o be_v for_o necessary_a force_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o that_o also_o with_o licence_n not_o to_o make_v any_o road_n into_o neighbour_n country_n except_o they_o be_v within_o five_o day_n after_o a_o prey_n take_v that_o none_o of_o the_o country_n receive_v any_o stealth_n from_o neighbour-countries_n nor_o steal_v from_o they_o but_o he_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o thief_n or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o tyrone_n that_o he_o execute_v no_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n deputy_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n for_o martial_a law_n and_o that_o to_o be_v limit_v that_o his_o troop_n of_o 50_o horse_n in_o her_o majesty_n pay_n be_v keep_v complete_a for_o her_o service_n and_o that_o beside_o he_o answer_v arise_v out_o at_o every_o general_a ho_n that_o he_o meddle_v not_o with_o spiritual_a live_n nor_o lay_v any_o charge_n on_o they_o not_o to_o maintain_v any_o 〈◊〉_d or_o friar_n in_o his_o country_n not_o to_o have_v intelligence_n with_o foreign_a traitor_n that_o he_o take_v no_o black_a rent_n of_o any_o neighbour_n to_o cause_v the_o wear_n of_o english_a apparel_n and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n wear_v glibbe_n or_o long_a hair_n that_o he_o answer_v for_o his_o brother_n tyrlogh_n mac_n henry_n captain_n of_o the_o fewes_n that_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n he_o sell_v victual_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o blacke-water_n these_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v upon_o his_o honour_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n and_o that_o his_o pledge_n to_o be_v put_v in_o shall_v lie_v for_o performance_n of_o they_o to_o his_o power_n and_o order_n be_v give_v that_o all_o the_o neighbour_n lord_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o like_a condition_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o spoil_v tyrone_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1590._o con_fw-mi mac_fw-mi shane_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o shane_n o_o neale_z accuse_v 1590._o hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n of_o many_o practice_n to_o make_v himself_o great_a in_o the_o north_n and_o that_o after_o the_o wreck_n of_o the_o above_o name_v spaniard_n he_o conspire_v with_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n about_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o queen_n these_o article_n the_o earl_n answer_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n deny_v they_o and_o avow_v the_o malice_n of_o con_n to_o proceed_v of_o her_o majesty_n raise_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o cons_n desire_v to_o usurp_v the_o name_n of_o oneale_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v which_o name_n be_v labour_v to_o extinguish_v he_o can_v have_v speak_v nothing_o more_o please_v to_o this_o state_n as_o he_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o his_o answer_n be_v approve_v but_o the_o event_n show_v his_o dissemble_n for_o within_o two_o or_o three_o year_n sir_n tyrlogh_n lynnogh_n die_v and_o then_o the_o earl_n take_v this_o title_n of_o oneale_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n still_o excuse_v himself_o subtle_o that_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o leave_v some_o other_o shall_v usurp_v it_o promise_v to_o renounce_v it_o yet_o beseech_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o promise_v it_o upon_o oath_n camden_n affirm_v that_o hugh_n ne-gavelocke_a bastard_n to_o shane_n o_o neale_z exhibit_v these_o article_n against_o the_o earl_n who_o after_o get_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v hardly_o find_v any_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o general_a reverence_n bear_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o oneal_n who_o will_v do_v the_o office_n of_o hangman_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n pardon_v the_o earl_n for_o this_o fact_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o write_v upon_o good_a ground_n and_o i_o find_v good_a warrant_n for_o that_o i_o write_v the_o same_o to_o be_v exhibit_v by_o con_fw-la mac_fw-la shane_n and_o both_o may_v be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o petition_n by_o hugh_n in_o the_o name_n of_o con._n sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o earl_n dare_v never_o enter_v into_o rebellion_n till_o he_o have_v get_v the_o son_n of_o shane_n oneale_n to_o be_v his_o prisoner_n two_o of_o they_o in_o this_o time_n of_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a his_o government_n be_v now_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublyn_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v fast_o keep_v they_o be_v true_a heir_n of_o tyrone_n before_o their_o father_n rebellion_n will_v have_v be_v a_o strong_a bridle_n to_o keep_v the_o earl_n in_o obedience_n but_o they_o together_o with_o philip_n oreigh_o a_o dangerous_a practiser_n and_o with_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o old_a odonnel_n both_o imprison_v by_o sir_n john_n perrot_n in_o his_o government_n
the_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n which_o your_o servant_n and_o minister_n here_o shall_v and_o do_v meet_v withal_o in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n so_o i_o will_v now_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n your_o strength_n and_o advantage_n first_o these_o rebel_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o force_v any_o wall_a town_n castle_n or_o house_n of_o strength_n nor_o to_o keep_v any_o that_o they_o get_v so_o that_o while_o your_o majesty_n keep_v your_o army_n in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n you_o be_v undoubted_o mistress_n of_o all_o town_n and_o hold_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o mean_n if_o your_o majesty_n have_v good_a minister_n all_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o subject_n your_o soldier_n in_o the_o winter_n shall_v be_v caseful_o lodge_v &_o ready_o supply_v of_o any_o want_n and_o we_o that_o command_v your_o majesty_n force_n may_v make_v the_o war_n offen_n sieve_n and_o 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i_o he_o have_v already_o receive_v three_o secretary_n yet_o wish_v i_o to_o follow_v he_o for_o he_o will_v find_v out_o some_o fit_a and_o good_a employment_n for_o i_o the_o indisposition_n of_o my_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o ague_n stay_v i_o some_o few_o month_n in_o that_o country_n but_o in_o july_n take_v my_o journey_n for_o ireland_n i_o come_v to_o cambridge_n whereas_o yet_o i_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o peter-house_n the_o master_n and_o fellow_n by_o special_a indulgence_n have_v continue_v unto_o i_o my_o place_n with_o leave_n to_o travel_v from_o the_o year_n 1589._o to_o this_o present_a july_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o at_o which_o time_n be_v modest_a further_o to_o importune_v so_o love_a friend_n and_o have_v the_o foresay_a assurance_n of_o preferment_n in_o ireland_n i_o yield_v up_o my_o fellowship_n which_o in_o my_o former_a absence_n have_v yield_v i_o some_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_o and_o the_o society_n to_o knit_v up_o their_o love_a 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of_o the_o volley_n of_o shot_n in_o that_o skirmish_n though_o the_o place_n be_v at_o least_o six_o mile_n distant_a in_o this_o fight_n the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o chief_a secretary_n george_n cranmer_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v be_v kill_v and_o his_o lordship_n have_v now_o but_o only_o one_o secretary_n do_v receive_v i_o the_o next_o day_n at_o dundalke_n into_o cranmers_n place_n i_o return_v to_o the_o irish_a affair_n at_o dundalk_n his_o lordship_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n admiral_n signify_v that_o he_o have_v earnest_o move_v her_o majesty_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o come_v over_o for_o a_o short_a time_n who_o answer_n be_v that_o there_o live_v not_o any_o man_n that_o she_o will_v be_v more_o glad_a to_o see_v then_o his_o lordship_n but_o that_o now_o he_o have_v begin_v so_o
eight_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o fifteen_o li._n sixteen_o s._n eight_o d._n pensioner_n in_o the_o muster-book_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o nine_o li._n fifteen_o s._n ten_o d._n pensioner_n by_o letter_n patent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la eight_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o li._n five_o s._n nine_o penny_n ob_fw-la thirteen_o almesman_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la eighty_o eight_o li._n nineteen_o s._n four_o d._n ob_fw-la officer_n of_o the_o muster_n which_o be_v payable_a out_o of_o the_o check_n namely_o one_o muster-master_n at_o six_o s._n eight_o d._n a_o comptroller_n at_o ten_o s._n and_o twenty_o commissary_n each_o at_o three_o s._n four_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o li._n sixteen_o s._n eight_o d._n extraordinary_a allowance_n for_o messenger_n spial_n post-barke_n reward_n of_o service_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o thousand_o li._n totall_n of_o this_o establishment_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la two_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o li._n fourteen_o d._n qu._n denny_n memorandum_n that_o the_o dead_a pay_v allow_v to_o the_o captain_n in_o each_o company_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n be_v herein_o contain_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o munition_n of_o levy_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o reinforcing_a the_o army_n with_o many_o like_a charge_n be_v not_o herein_o contain_v the_o six_o of_o april_n 1601_o his_o lordship_n receive_v advertisement_n from_o captain_n io_n sias_fw-la badley_n at_o the_o nowry_n that_o he_o and_o captain_n edward_n blony_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o mount-norreys_a purpose_v to_o surprise_v loghrorcan_a can_v not_o carry_v a_o boat_n which_o they_o have_v provide_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o he_o carry_v certain_a firework_n provide_v in_o case_n the_o boat_n shall_v fail_v go_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o join_v with_o captain_n blany_n march_v towards_o that_o island_n where_o they_o arrive_v by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o lean_v their_o force_n behind_o a_o wood_n they_o both_o go_v together_o to_o discover_v the_o island_n which_o do_v captain_n bodley_n make_v ready_a thirty_o arrow_n with_o wildfier_n and_o so_o they_o both_o fall_v down_o with_o one_o hundred_o shot_n close_o to_o the_o water_n where_o the_o shot_n play_v incessant_o upon_o the_o island_n while_o the_o other_o deliver_v their_o arrow_n sudden_o the_o house_n fire_v and_o burn_v so_o vehement_o as_o the_o rebel_n lodging_n there_o forsake_v the_o island_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o further_a shore_n that_o after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d burn_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o fire_v a_o great_a house_n upon_o their_o side_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o kill_v there_o six_o kerne_n gain_v their_o arm_n beside_o churl_n and_o calliach_n and_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o other_o house_n also_o they_o bring_v away_o some_o cow_n and_o sheep_n with_o other_o pillage_n and_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o prisoner_n that_o there_o be_v about_o thirty_o person_n in_o the_o island_n whereof_o only_o eight_o swim_v away_o of_o which_o four_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o water_n so_o as_o the_o rest_n either_o be_v kill_v or_o lie_v hurt_v in_o the_o island_n likewise_o they_o understand_v by_o the_o say_a prisoner_n that_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n corn_n meal_n and_o powder_n be_v burn_v and_o spoil_v in_o the_o island_n which_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o that_o country_n make_v their_o magasine_n further_o that_o some_o forty_o kern_n skirmish_v with_o they_o at_o place_n of_o advantage_n in_o their_o retreat_n for_o two_o mile_n march_n but_o howsoever_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o rebel_n sustain_v great_a loss_n by_o this_o service_n yet_o of_o the_o english_a only_o two_o be_v slay_v and_o seven_o hurt_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n governor_n of_o loughfoyle_n write_v to_o his_o lordship_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o submission_n of_o hugh_n boy_n boy_n of_o who_o service_n to_o her_o majesty_n he_o be_v confident_a to_o make_v manifold_a good_a use_n as_o well_o for_o the_o present_a settle_v sir_n john_n odogherties_n country_n after_o his_o late_a death_n as_o for_o reveal_v the_o rebel_n secret_a counsel_n well_o know_v to_o he_o among_o which_o he_o confident_o anow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v promise_v to_o invade_v ireland_n this_o year_n with_o six_o thousand_o man_n &_o to_o land_n at_o some_o town_n in_o munster_n swear_v that_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n have_v promise_v to_o receive_v they_o add_v that_o florence_n mac_n carty_n have_v write_v to_o odonnel_n that_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o queen_n only_o upon_o necessity_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n come_v he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o this_o governor_n further_o advertise_v that_o phelim_n oge_n chief_a of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n in_o odogherties_n country_n desire_v to_o make_v his_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o queen_n mercy_n upon_o these_o condition_n to_o leave_v of_o the_o name_n of_o odogherty_n and_o obey_v any_o man_n to_o who_o her_o majesty_n shall_v give_v that_o country_n to_o pay_v all_o debt_n his_o man_n do_v owe_v to_o any_o subject_n to_o discharge_v his_o soldier_n to_o return_v to_o the_o owner_n twelve_o hundred_o beef_n he_o have_v cut_v for_o odonnell_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o bark_n come_v to_o the_o liff_a which_o his_o people_n have_v take_v and_o spoil_v and_o to_o yield_v up_o to_o he_o the_o gonernor_n all_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o country_n belong_v to_o odonnell_n add_v that_o sir_n john_n bolles_n in_o a_o journey_n make_v upon_o ocane_n have_v kill_v fifty_o of_o his_o people_n have_v burn_v many_o house_n and_o much_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o liff_a have_v spoil_v tirconnel_n have_v slay_v many_o &_o have_v bring_v away_o two_o hundred_o cow_n and_o great_a booty_n the_o ten_o of_o april_n sir_n oghy_n ohanlon_n a_o northern_a lord_n submit_v himself_o on_o his_o knee_n to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n at_o tredagh_n and_o sign_v certain_a article_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o because_o these_o article_n except_o there_o fall_v out_o some_o special_a reason_n to_o leave_v out_o some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o add_v other_o be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o all_o submitty_n at_o this_o time_n be_v tie_v i_o will_v once_o for_o all_o add_v the_o brief_a of_o they_o after_o his_o acknowledgement_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o true_a absolute_a and_o sovereign_a lady_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o of_o every_o part_n &_o of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o with_o humble_a confession_n of_o his_o former_a disloyalty_n and_o of_o his_o penitency_n and_o like_o profession_n that_o he_o have_v feel_v the_o weight_n of_o her_o majesty_n power_n this_o do_v further_o to_o the_o example_n of_o all_o other_o offender_n he_o testify_v that_o he_o make_v this_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o protestation_n of_o his_o penitency_n his_o future_a loyalty_n and_o endeavour_n to_o redeem_v his_o fault_n by_o his_o good_a service_n then_o he_o acknowledge_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o now_o before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o counsel_n he_o take_v a_o corporal_a and_o religious_a oath_n for_o all_o and_o several_a article_n follow_v namely_o that_o he_o will_v ever_o continue_v a_o loyal_a subject_n that_o for_o performance_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o follow_a article_n he_o will_v put_v in_o sufficient_a pledge_n that_o he_o do_v renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o potentate_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o queen_n his_o sovereign_n that_o he_o renounce_v all_o rebel_n and_o will_v not_o aid_v they_o but_o serve_v against_o they_o when_o he_o be_v command_v that_o he_o will_v to_o the_o utter_a most_o of_o his_o power_n withstand_v and_o confound_v any_o disloyal_a subject_n or_o foreign_a enemy_n attempt_v against_o the_o sacred_a person_n or_o estate_n of_o her_o majesty_n or_o the_o quietness_n of_o her_o faithful_a subject_n more_o especial_o against_o the_o archtraitor_n tyrone_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n support_v he_o that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o the_o state_n whensoever_o he_o be_v command_v neither_o will_n upon_o wrong_n seek_v to_o right_v himself_o but_o will_v seek_v redress_n by_o course_n of_o law_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v all_o conspiracy_n of_o treason_n which_o he_o shall_v hear_v that_o he_o will_v sue_v out_o her_o majesty_n pardon_n within_o certain_a day_n for_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o answer_v for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n that_o he_o will_v book_n these_o follower_n within_o certain_a day_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v all_o
be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n select_v out_o of_o all_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n and_o from_o all_o other_o that_o he_o can_v seduce_v to_o his_o party_n at_o his_o come_v these_o provincial_n will_v discover_v themselves_o either_o against_o we_o or_o neutral_n as_o they_o be_v for_o better_a we_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o they_o except_o out_o supply_n do_v come_v before_o his_o arrival_n we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n but_o rather_o drive_v we_o fear_v to_o discontinue_v our_o siege_n yet_o if_o her_o majesty_n ship_n provision_n and_o supply_n do_v arrive_v in_o any_o time_n we_o hope_v to_o give_v she_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o a_o good_a account_n of_o this_o place_n though_o we_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n we_o have_v to_o contend_v with_o in_o this_o country_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o the_o force_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n i_o the_o precedent_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o such_o a_o intelligence_n concern_v captain_n a._n as_o it_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o remember_v and_o since_o that_o time_n keep_v very_o good_a espial_n upon_o he_o and_o have_v have_v the_o sight_n of_o all_o his_o paper_n yet_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n give_v i_o cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o and_o therefore_o we_o all_o think_v it_o fit_a see_v his_o company_n be_v return_v hither_o among_o other_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o service_n here_o for_o which_o we_o find_v he_o very_o fit_a until_o there_o may_v be_v some_o apt_a occasion_n to_o dispose_v of_o he_o elsewhere_o without_o give_v he_o discontentment_n unless_o we_o have_v more_o particular_a and_o certain_a ground_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o which_o we_o must_v receive_v from_o thence_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o narrow_o look_v unto_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o will_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v mean_n to_o hurt_n much_o the_o same_o seven_o day_n his_o lordship_n understand_v from_o master_n secretary_n by_o his_o letter_n date_v the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o last_o month_n and_o receive_v the_o second_o of_o this_o month_n that_o he_o find_v her_o majesty_n incline_v to_o make_v one_o governor_n over_o all_o ulster_n and_o especial_o to_o like_v of_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n for_o that_o great_a charge_n whereupon_o he_o purpose_v to_o proceed_v therein_o if_o his_o lordship_n will_v explain_v himself_o how_o he_o will_v have_v that_o matter_n carry_v his_o lordship_n write_v his_o mind_n plain_o therein_o advise_v that_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n shall_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o ulster_n by_o what_o name_n it_o shall_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o give_v he_o whereby_o he_o may_v direct_v all_o the_o part_n of_o that_o province_n and_o be_v resident_a where_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o service_n command_v in_o chiese_n where_o he_o come_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v in_o general_a leave_v to_o himself_o except_o he_o receive_v particular_a direction_n upon_o special_a occasion_n from_o england_n or_o from_o the_o lord_n deputy_n add_v that_o from_o he_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v more_o speedy_o inform_v of_o what_o be_v do_v or_o fit_a to_o be_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o that_o war_n who_o of_o all_o other_o commander_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o that_o charge_n pray_v that_o the_o lord_n there_o will_v advise_v he_o and_o sir_n henry_n dockwra_n to_o hold_v a_o good_a correspondency_n for_o her_o majesty_n service_n since_o he_o conceive_v the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v chief_o make_v by_o their_o two_o join_a together_o for_o the_o scot_n that_o any_o number_n not_o exceed_v four_o thousand_o might_n in_o his_o conceit_n fit_o be_v entertain_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n who_o judgement_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v follow_v for_o he_o can_v best_o choose_v apt_a place_n to_o lodge_v they_o till_o sir_n henry_n dockwra_n and_o he_o may_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n when_o those_o scot_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o and_o will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n to_o spoil_v which_o be_v the_o best_a service_n can_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o irish._n conclude_v that_o he_o have_v write_v to_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v into_o england_n to_o he_o the_o secretary_n his_o opinion_n in_o this_o business_n which_o no_o doubt_n he_o will_v present_o do_v but_o this_o project_n of_o appoint_v a_o governor_n in_o ulster_n take_v no_o effect_n by_o reason_n that_o tyrone_n with_o most_o of_o his_o force_n be_v defeat_v short_o after_o in_o monster_n master_n secretary_n at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v send_v his_o lordship_n spanish_a news_n which_o in_o this_o his_o answer_n he_o confess_v be_v very_o likely_a yet_o think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_o for_o they_o to_o make_v ready_a four_o thousand_o man_n more_o before_o christmas_n he_o signify_v that_o they_o here_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n already_o in_o ireland_n be_v more_o than_o be_v expect_v both_o by_o loss_n at_o sea_n and_o since_o their_o come_n hither_o and_o by_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o irish_a hitherto_o to_o join_v with_o they_o their_o supply_n will_v be_v hasten_v soon_o then_o be_v determine_v for_o so_o they_o be_v advertise_v by_o all_o the_o prisoner_n take_v and_o by_o such_o as_o do_v come_v unto_o we_o from_o they_o his_o lordship_n acknowledge_v himself_o very_o much_o bind_v unto_o master_n secretary_n for_o the_o good_a dispatch_n he_o procure_v with_o this_o last_o passage_n and_o not_o the_o least_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o allow_v of_o their_o entertainment_n of_o the_o irish_a yet_o beseech_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o by_o this_o course_n they_o have_v prevent_v tyrone_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n that_o otherwise_o will_v and_o must_v have_v serve_v he_o 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thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o at_o least_o yet_o if_o he_o will_v consider_v that_o four_o thousand_o spaniard_n for_o so_o the_o prisoner_n that_o we_o take_v deliver_v they_o to_o be_v upon_o his_o salvation_n with_o who_o all_o our_o prisoner_n relation_n and_o our_o intelligence_n do_v concur_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o towneful_a of_o strong_a house_n and_o wall_v about_o and_o help_v with_o many_o advantage_n of_o ground_n though_o command_v by_o some_o place_n he_o may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o it_o must_v be_v no_o small_a army_n can_v force_v they_o since_o our_o approach_n this_o winter_n be_v so_o difficult_a that_o the_o very_a trench_n we_o make_v be_v continual_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o our_o man_n be_v so_o great_a by_o continual_a labour_n sickness_n sword_n and_o bullet_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o keep_v a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n in_o the_o pale_a to_o guard_v it_o till_o this_o dangerous_a war_n be_v fivish_v but_o 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to_o find_v that_o you_o be_v join_v with_o dockwra_n and_o chichester_n because_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v long_o wish_v often_o attempt_v but_o never_o before_o effect_v be_v indeed_o the_o true_a consequence_n of_o our_o plantation_n with_o great_a expense_n both_o at_o loughfoyle_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o ulster_n so_o as_o when_o we_o perceive_v that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v when_o you_o may_v make_v a_o universal_a prosecution_n and_o when_o we_o find_v that_o your_o own_o word_n give_v such_o hope_n that_o this_o ungrateful_a traitor_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n again_o if_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o arrive_v we_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o touch_v these_o two_o thing_n follow_v first_o to_o assure_v you_o that_o we_o have_v send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o our_o former_a fleet_n return_v with_o the_o caricke_n there_o to_o attend_v his_o coast_n and_o all_o such_o fleet_n as_o 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last_o authority_n in_o pardon_v tyrone_n be_v so_o absolute_o retrench_v for_o first_o as_o her_o majesty_n in_o these_o case_n may_v well_o out_o of_o experience_n of_o government_n assume_v more_o to_o her_o royal_a prudence_n than_o any_o of_o her_o counsel_n so_o god_n in_o heaven_n do_v know_v that_o even_o in_o these_o great_a cause_n she_o be_v please_v to_o proceed_v more_o absolute_o than_o ever_o according_a as_o she_o please_v to_o approve_v her_o will_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o her_o own_o princely_a judgement_n so_o as_o if_o you_o consider_v how_o little_a good_a the_o last_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v you_o to_o pardon_v no_o more_o but_o his_o life_n can_v have_v effect_v you_o will_v easy_o imagine_v that_o we_o think_v it_o to_o little_a purpose_n here_o to_o offend_v by_o contestation_n against_o this_o letter_n when_o in_o both_o the_o direction_n the_o difference_n be_v of_o so_o little_a consequence_n last_o the_o change_n that_o be_v proceed_v mere_o from_o 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preservation_n thereof_o wherein_o it_o may_v please_v your_o l_o p._n to_o require_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o hazard_n this_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o run_v if_o it_o shall_v by_o any_o mighty_a power_n be_v invade_v &_o how_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v for_o we_o in_o any_o measure_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a defence_n if_o any_o such_o be_v intend_v &_o withal_o to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o rebellion_n so_o that_o we_o must_v either_o adventure_v the_o new_a kindle_v of_o this_o fire_n that_o be_v almost_o extinguish_v or_o intend_v only_o that_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o exceed_a peril_n and_o thus_o have_v remember_v to_o your_o lordship_n the_o most_o material_a point_n as_o i_o conceive_v that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o i_o do_v humble_o recommend_v myself_o and_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n favour_n from_o her_o majesty_n castle_n of_o dublin_n this_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o 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ordinary_a expense_n except_o it_o will_v please_v their_o lordship_n to_o allow_v he_o exchange_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o entertainment_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o make_v his_o provision_n out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n the_o lord_n deputie_n understand_v that_o brian_n mac_n art_n have_v secret_o steal_v into_o killoltagh_n with_o some_o five_o hundred_o man_n under_o his_o lead_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v the_o like_a but_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o again_o by_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n whereupon_o his_o lordship_n send_v sir_n richard_n moryson_n from_o dublyn_n up_o to_o his_o garrison_n in_o lecayle_n and_o give_v he_o his_o lordship_n guard_n and_o three_o other_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o lead_v with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v sir_n arthur_n chichester_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o rebel_n who_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o of_o killoltagh_n by_o those_o force_n now_o because_o i_o have_v often_o make_v mention_n former_o of_o our_o destroy_v the_o rebel_n corn_n and_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o famish_v they_o let_v i_o by_o two_o or_o three_o example_n show_v the_o miserable_a estate_n to_o which_o the_o rebel_n be_v thereby_o bring_v sir_n arthur_n chichester_n sir_n richard_n moryson_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o force_n send_v against_o brian_n mac_n art_n aforesaid_a in_o their_o return_n homeward_o see_v a_o most_o horrible_a spectacle_n of_o three_o child_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a all_o eat_n and_o gnaw_v with_o their_o tooth_n the_o entrail_n of_o their_o dead_a mother_n upon_o who_o flesh_n they_o have_v feed_v twenty_o day_n past_a and_o have_v eat_v all_o from_o the_o foot_n upward_o to_o the_o bare_a bone_n roast_v it_o continual_o by_o a_o slow_a fire_n be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o her_o say_a entrails_n in_o like_a sort_n roast_v yet_o not_o divide_v from_o the_o body_n be_v as_o yet_o raw_a former_a mention_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o lord_n deputy_n letter_n of_o carcase_n scatter_v in_o many_o place_n all_o dead_a of_o famine_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o famine_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o rebel_n soldier_n take_v all_o the_o common_a people_n have_v to_o feed_v upon_o and_o hardly_o live_v thereupon_o so_o as_o they_o beside_o feed_v not_o only_o on_o hawk_n kite_n and_o unsavourie_a bird_n of_o prey_n but_o on_o horseflesh_n and_o other_o thing_n unfit_a for_o man_n feed_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o rebel_n be_v drive_v to_o unspeakable_a extremity_n beyond_o the_o record_n of_o most_o history_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v read_v in_o that_o kind_n the_o ample_a relate_n whereof_o be_v a_o infinite_a task_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o pass_v it_o over_o without_o add_v some_o few_o instance_n captain_n trevor_n &_o many_o honest_a gentleman_n lie_v in_o the_o newry_n can_v witness_v that_o some_o old_a woman_n of_o those_o part_n use_v to_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o field_n &_o diverse_a little_a child_n drive_v out_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o cold_a morning_n and_o come_v thither_o to_o warm_v they_o be_v by_o they_o surprise_v kill_v and_o eat_v which_o at_o last_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o great_a girl_n break_v from_o they_o by_o strength_n of_o her_o body_n and_o captain_n trenor_n send_v out_o soldier_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n they_o find_v the_o child_n skull_n and_o bone_n and_o apprehend_v the_o old_a woman_n who_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o fact_n the_o captain_n of_o carickfergus_n and_o the_o adjacent_a garrison_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n can_v witness_v that_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o peace_n and_o receive_v the_o rebel_n to_o mercy_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o they_o i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v not_o swordman_n to_o thrust_v long_a needle_n into_o
captain_n fortescue_n warder_n 20._o moyry_n castle_n captain_n smith_n warder_n 12._o mount_v norreys_n master_n annesley_n warder_n 10._o omey_n captain_n john_n leigh_n warder_n 20._o tomb_n sir_n thomas_n phillips_n warder_n 12._o do_v castle_n captain_n samford_n warder_n 9_o donnegall_n captain_n brooke_n warder_n 9_o cloughaughter_n captain_n culme_n warder_n 9_o eniskillen_n captain_n cole_n warder_n 10._o enishlaughlin_n sir_n foulke_n conway_n warder_n 14._o in_o all_o 335._o horseman_n the_o lord_n deputy_n 25._o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n 25._o the_o lord_n davers_n 25._o master_n martial_n 20._o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n 25._o sir_n edward_n harbert_n 12._o sir_n richard_n aldworth_n 12._o sir_n garret_n moor_n 25._o sir_n henry_n folliot_n 6._o captain_n john_n kinsmill_n 25._o captain_n charles_n coote_n 12._o in_o all_o 212._o footman_n the_o lord_n deputy_n 100_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n 50._o the_o earl_n of_o thomond_n 50._o the_o lord_n davers_n 50._o the_o lord_n cromwell_n 50._o master_n martial_n 50._o master_n treasurer_n 50._o sir_n richard_n moryson_n 50._o sir_n charles_n wilimott_n 50._o sir_n francis_n rush_v 50._o sir_n henry_n follyot_n 50._o sir_n edward_n blaney_n 50_o sir_n francis_n roe_n keeper_n of_o mountroy_v and_o the_o territoy_n 50._o sir_n thomas_n rotheram_n keeper_n of_o the_o forcat_n galloway_n and_o the_o land_n 50._o sir_n francis_n cook_n 50._o sir_n william_n stuart_n 50._o sir_n arthur_n savage_a 50._o sir_n henry_n power_n 50_o sir_n tobey_n cawfeild_n keeper_n of_o charlemount_n and_o the_o territory_n 50._o sir_n foulke_n conway_n 50._o sir_n oliver_n s._n johns_n 50._o sir_n thomas_n roper_n 50._o sir_n richard_n hansard_n 50._o sir_n thomas_n phillips_n 50._o captain_n craford_n 50._o captain_n john_n vaughan_n 50._o captain_n arthur_n basset_n 50._o in_o all_o 1400._o the_o totall_n number_n 1947._o the_o discourse_n upon_o several_a head_n through_o the_o say_a several_a dominion_n of_o travel_v in_o general_n part_n iii_o book_n i._n chap._n i._o that_o the_o visit_n of_o foreign_a country_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a but_o to_o who_o and_o how_o far_o since_o the_o best_a and_o most_o generous_a wit_n most_o affect_v the_o see_v of_o foreign_a country_n and_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v a_o man_n so_o blockish_a so_o idle_a or_o so_o malicious_a as_o to_o discourage_v those_o that_o thirst_n after_o knowledge_n from_o so_o do_v i_o may_v seem_v to_o undertake_v a_o vain_a and_o needless_a task_n if_o i_o shall_v persuade_v thereunto_o wherefore_o i_o pass_v over_o the_o abundant_a fruit_n it_o yield_v i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o experience_n thereby_o attain_v which_o instruct_v the_o most_o dull_a and_o simple_a as_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o beam_n colour_v the_o passenger_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o be_v so_o colour_v &_o which_o neither_o by_o hear_v nor_o any_o sense_n can_v so_o easy_o be_v gain_v as_o by_o the_o eye_n for_o since_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n which_o have_v not_o first_o be_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sense_n sure_o among_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v our_o sentinel_n and_o watchman_n to_o spy_v out_o all_o danger_n and_o conduct_v we_o through_o the_o thorny_a labyrinth_n of_o this_o life_n pilgrimage_n not_o any_o one_o be_v so_o vigilant_a so_o nimble_a so_o wary_a nor_o by_o many_o degree_n so_o trusty_a as_o the_o sight_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n segnius_fw-la irritant_fw-la animos_fw-la delapsa_fw-la per_fw-la aures_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la oculis_fw-la subiecta_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &c._n &c._n less_o do_v it_o move_v the_o mind_n that_o beat_v the_o ear_n than_o what_o before_o the_o faithful_a eye_n appear_v this_o ground_n of_o my_o discourse_n be_v grant_v yet_o i_o be_o not_o so_o blind_o affect_v to_o this_o course_n of_o travel_v as_o i_o will_v thrust_v all_o into_o this_o warfare_n without_o difference_n or_o choice_n first_o woman_n for_o suspicion_n of_o chastity_n be_v most_o unfit_a for_o this_o course_n how_o soever_o the_o masculine_a woman_n of_o the_o low_a country_n use_v to_o make_v voyage_n for_o traffic_n not_o only_o to_o their_o own_o city_n but_o even_o to_o hamburg_n in_o germany_n and_o more_o remote_a place_n neither_o will_v i_o advise_v angelica_n if_o she_o be_v alive_a in_o these_o day_n to_o trust_v herself_o alone_o and_o in_o desert_a place_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o wander_a knight_n lest_o she_o shall_v mere_a with_o more_o strong_a encounter_n than_o be_v that_o of_o the_o weak_a hermit_n nor_o yet_o will_v i_o herein_o give_v unlimited_a liberty_n to_o marry_a man_n hold_v alexius_n unexcusable_a who_o leave_v his_o bside_n upon_o the_o very_a marriage_n day_n yet_o after_o a_o due_a time_n of_o conversation_n to_o combine_v love_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o in_o summer_n season_n follow_v the_o war_n at_o his_o prince_n command_n yea_o upon_o his_o free_a will_n since_o we_o owe_v ourselves_o to_o our_o country_n as_o to_o our_o wife_n yea_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o search_v after_o politic_a wisdom_n by_o short_a excursion_n into_o foreign_a part_n since_o we_o permit_v merchant_n and_o mariner_n though_o marry_v to_o take_v long_a voyage_n for_o gain_n neither_o can_v gentleman_n more_o enrich_v themselves_o then_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o military_a and_o political_a affair_n and_o indeed_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v man_n to_o travel_v after_o the_o espousal_n always_o provide_v that_o this_o industry_n rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v our_o estate_n except_o our_o country_n be_v in_o question_n in_o which_o case_n all_o respect_n to_o our_o private_a family_n whether_o of_o love_n of_o frugality_n or_o whatsoever_o private_a good_a must_v be_v cast_v behind_o our_o back_n since_o the_o commonwealth_n contain_v each_o private_a man_n estate_n and_o a_o part_n must_v be_v put_v to_o hazard_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n let_v plato_n the_o divine_a philosopher_n have_v patience_n with_o i_o though_o i_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n who_o in_o his_o twelve_o book_n of_o law_n assign_v to_o this_o course_n the_o last_o period_n of_o life_n from_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n to_o threescore_o it_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v of_o that_o age_n to_o be_v most_o able_a to_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o unprofitable_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v less_o subject_a to_o infection_n from_o corrupt_a custom_n yet_o as_o some_o young_a man_n once_o free_v of_o the_o tutor_n awe_n be_v prone_a and_o apt_a to_o run_v into_o vice_n so_o many_o old_a man_n always_o compare_v like_o disposition_n have_v forcible_o restrain_v themselves_o from_o natural_a inclination_n for_o fear_n of_o shame_n this_o cause_n of_o restraint_n once_o take_v away_o while_o among_o stranger_n they_o be_v at_o more_o liberty_n do_v often_o return_v to_o their_o own_o nature_n even_o in_o vice_n most_o improper_a to_o that_o age_n and_o in_o that_o case_n their_o dotage_n be_v more_o slanderous_a both_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n now_o that_o old_a man_n may_v dote_v in_o this_o sort_n one_o example_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n may_v serve_v for_o plane_n prove_v thereof_o who_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o the_o year_n of_o his_o strength_n have_v dissemble_v his_o wicked_a inclination_n at_o last_o in_o his_o old_a age_n give_v his_o nature_n the_o reins_n and_o retire_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n into_o the_o island_n caprea_n there_o he_o shameless_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o all_o beastly_a lust_n think_v himself_o safe_a from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o roman_n though_o his_o wickedness_n be_v no_o less_o know_v in_o rome_n then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o their_o market_n place_n according_a to_o the_o italian_a proverb_n l'_fw-mi amer_n '_o e_fw-it cieco_fw-it &_o vede_fw-mi niente_fw-it ma_fw-fr nonson_fw-fr '_o cieche_n l'altre_n gente_fw-la love_n be_v stark_o blind_a and_o see_v nought_o do_v amiss_o but_o other_o people_n be_v not_o blind_a iwis_o and_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o which_o plato_n attribute_n to_o old_a man_n yet_o they_o who_o custom_n be_v grow_v to_o another_o nature_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o frequent_a change_n of_o diet_n and_o air_n which_o young_a man_n can_v bear_v without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o health_n except_o it_o be_v by_o little_a &_o little_a &_o as_o it_o be_v by_o insensible_a degree_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o weakness_n proper_a to_o old_a age_n which_o make_v they_o so_o sickly_a as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o unfit_a for_o conversation_n abroad_o but_o also_o have_v small_a hope_n to_o return_v and_o relate_v their_o observation_n at_o home_n old_a man_n be_v indeed_o most_o fit_a for_o ambassage_n in_o neighbour_n country_n for_o in_o this_o employment_n they_o
do_v a_o thing_n ill_a can_v never_o do_v it_o well_o but_o whereas_o many_o boast_n and_o have_v the_o same_o to_o speak_v many_o tongue_n aswell_o as_o their_o mother_n tongue_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o know_v that_o it_o be_v false_a the_o french_a have_v a_o good_a proverb_n entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr avengles_fw-fr les_fw-fr borgne_n sont_fw-fr les_fw-fr roys_n among_o the_o blind_a the_o poor_a blind_a be_v the_o king_n and_o thus_o they_o which_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o tongue_n will_v bold_o say_v that_o this_o or_o that_o man_n do_v perfect_o and_o without_o stamer_v speak_v many_o tong_n but_o howsoever_o a_o stranger_n live_v some_o six_o or_o more_o year_n in_o any_o foreign_a part_n may_v perhaps_o speak_v that_o tongue_n as_o perfect_o as_o his_o own_o yet_o he_o that_o travel_v in_o few_o year_n through_o many_o kingdom_n and_o learn_v many_o language_n shall_v never_o speak_v all_o nor_o many_o of_o they_o with_o natural_a pronunciation_n and_o without_o error_n and_o some_o stamer_n and_o slowness_n in_o speech_n yea_o he_o that_o learn_v one_o tongue_n alone_o and_o that_o with_o many_o year_n practice_n shall_v more_o hardly_o attain_v the_o perfect_a property_n and_o elegancy_n thereof_o than_o a_o unskilful_a man_n will_v think_v for_o theophrastus_n have_v live_v many_o year_n at_o athens_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o stranger_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n sell_v herb_n only_o by_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o one_o syllable_n for_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o remember_v that_o i_o pass_v from_o genoa_n to_o milan_n on_o foot_n in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n and_o that_o in_o a_o inn_n not_o far_o from_o pavia_n i_o meet_v a_o englishman_n we_o satdowne_o to_o supper_n where_o he_o voluntary_o and_o unasked_a do_v rash_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o dutchman_n whereupon_o i_o salute_v he_o in_o dutch_a familiar_o till_o he_o betray_v manifest_o his_o ignorance_n in_o that_o language_n and_o excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v no_o dutchman_n but_o bear_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n where_o they_o speak_v altogether_o french_a then_o i_o likewise_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o french_a till_o he_o be_v out_o of_o countenance_n for_o his_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o that_o language_n so_o as_o myself_o be_v a_o man_n in_o his_o case_n dissemble_v my_o country_n and_o quality_n cease_v further_a to_o trouble_v he_o and_o we_o after_o discourse_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n he_o chance_v to_o speak_v these_o word_n io_o mi_fw-mi repentiva_fw-la whereas_o a_o italian_a will_v have_v say_v io_o mi_fw-mi ne_fw-la pentiva_fw-la and_o by_o this_o little_a difference_n of_o add_v the_o syllable_n ne_fw-fr i_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o englishman_n for_o i_o have_v find_v before_o that_o he_o be_v no_o frenchman_n which_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o english_a add_v that_o syllable_n thus_o when_o supper_n be_v end_v i_o take_v he_o aside_o and_o speak_v english_a to_o he_o whereat_o he_o rejoice_v and_o embrace_v i_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o stable_n and_o command_v his_o man_n to_o make_v ready_a his_o horse_n and_o will_v present_o have_v rid_v away_o if_o i_o have_v not_o discover_v myself_o to_o he_o and_o so_o we_o lodge_v in_o one_o chamber_n and_o bed_n see_v how_o small_a a_o thing_n will_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o we_o be_v not_o that_o country_n man_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o language_n the_o knowledge_n of_o tongue_n have_v ever_o be_v high_o esteem_v aulus_n gellius_n write_v that_o mithridates_n speak_v the_o language_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o province_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o never_o speak_v with_o any_o subject_n by_o a_o interpreter_n themistocles_n in_o one_o year_n get_v so_o much_o knowledge_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v with_o artaxerxes_n without_o a_o interpreter_n ennius_n say_v he_o have_v three_o heart_n mean_v three_o language_n claudius_n the_o emperor_n put_v a_o grecian_a prince_n from_o be_v 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or_o corrupt_v they_o forsake_v that_o place_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o sell_v rhenish_a wine_n and_o french_a white_a wine_n in_o the_o same_o tavern_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v mix_v but_o one_o man_n may_v sell_v french_a 〈◊〉_d wine_n and_o rhenish_a wine_n which_o can_v well_o be_v mix_v without_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o may_v not_o sell_v in_o one_o place_n diverse_a land_n of_o the_o same_o country_n wine_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o netherlander_n use_v less_o excess_n in_o drink_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saxon_n and_o more_o than_o other_o german_n and_o if_o you_o ask_v a_o woman_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d she_o take_v it_o for_o a_o honest_a excuse_n to_o say_v he_o be_v drunken_a and_o sleep_v but_o i_o will_v true_o say_v that_o for_o every_o day_n drink_v though_o it_o be_v far_o from_o soberness_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o with_o so_o great_a excess_n as_o the_o saxon_n use_n neither_o in_o tavern_n where_o they_o and_o special_o the_o 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degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o 36_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v 10_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o 58_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o 68_o degree_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n finmark_n norway_n gothia_n scandia_n seland_n and_o jutland_n 1_o finmark_n reach_v towards_o the_o north_n beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n to_o the_o castle_n warthouse_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v desert_n and_o barren_a 2_o norway_n in_o the_o german_n tongue_n signify_v the_o way_n to_o the_o north_n and_o it_o be_v so_o large_a as_o of_o old_a it_o have_v and_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o towards_o finmark_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o arctic_a circle_n the_o city_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d not_o far_o from_o the_o narrow_a sea_n call_v der_fw-mi soundt_fw-mi and_o nidrosia_n former_o call_v trondia_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o bergis_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o solzburg_n a_o city_n of_o traffic_n in_o norway_n they_o catch_v great_a store_n of_o stockfish_n which_o they_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n and_o dry_a with_o cold_a and_o great_a store_n of_o a_o fish_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n call_v plaise_n for_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o and_o they_o sell_v great_a quantity_n of_o this_o fish_n to_o the_o german_a city_n upon_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o keep_v to_o feed_v the_o people_n in_o case_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v besiege_v 3_o the_o island_n gothia_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n yet_o the_o succians_n take_v it_o in_o our_o time_n but_o the_o dane_n recover_v it_o again_o history_n report_n that_o the_o goth_n come_v out_o of_o this_o island_n yet_o old_a writer_n under_o the_o name_n of_o scandia_n contain_v all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n lie_v from_o the_o hyperborean_a sea_n between_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o the_o bodick_n gulf_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o goth_n come_v out_o then_o only_o from_o this_o little_a island_n who_o after_o seat_v themselves_o upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o danow_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o hereupon_o the_o say_a tract_n contain_v not_o only_a scandia_n and_o gothia_n but_o all_o norway_n and_o suecia_n be_v by_o old_a writer_n call_v the_o shop_n and_o sheath_n of_o nation_n the_o island_n gothia_n yield_v the_o rich_a fur_n call_v sabels_n 4_o the_o island_n scandia_n be_v also_o call_v scondia_n and_o scandinavia_n and_o schonlandia_n that_o be_v fair_a land_n the_o beauty_n whereof_o the_o dane_n high_o extol_v and_o for_o the_o firtiltie_n prefer_v it_o to_o sealand_n though_o it_o pass_v the_o
village_n and_o small_a city_n by_o the_o highway_n a_o passenger_n shall_v find_v no_o bed_n but_o he_o may_v carry_v a_o bed_n in_o his_o coach_n and_o fit_a upon_o it_o conucnicnt_o other_o use_v to_o sleep_v upon_o straw_n lap_v with_o a_o fur_a horsemans_n coat_n which_o they_o use_v to_o wear_v and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o such_o coat_n they_o must_v be_v content_a to_o sleep_v upon_o clean_a straw_n and_o all_o the_o passenger_n lie_v together_o in_o the_o warm_a stoave_n with_o those_o of_o the_o family_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n neither_o shall_v they_o find_v in_o such_o place_n any_o wine_n or_o choice_n meat_n which_o they_o use_v to_o bring_v from_o city_n in_o their_o coach_n for_o the_o inn_n in_o such_o place_n be_v poor_a naked_a house_n have_v nothing_o to_o sell_v but_o close_o by_o they_o be_v the_o shambles_n the_o baker_n &_o brewer_n house_n where_o the_o passenger_n buy_v beer_n &_o such_o meat_n as_o they_o like_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o inn_n which_o a_o poor_a hostess_n will_v dress_v afford_v they_o only_a fire_n and_o a_o course_n tablecloth_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n use_v to_o impose_v upon_o some_o vassal_n this_o charge_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n for_o the_o hostess_n will_v give_v her_o labour_n for_o nothing_o except_o in_o courtesy_n you_o desire_v she_o to_o eat_v with_o you_o and_o if_o you_o free_o give_v she_o a_o small_a reward_n as_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o whole_a company_n she_o will_v think_v you_o deal_v bountiful_o with_o she_o but_o she_o will_v ask_v you_o nothing_o also_o you_o may_v free_o carry_v away_o in_o your_o coach_n flesh_n bread_n wine_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o remain_v which_o i_o have_v see_v do_v many_o time_n no_o country_n in_o europe_n afford_v victual_n at'a_v low_a rate_n myself_o and_o a_o companion_n do_v in_o a_o country_n town_n invite_v two_o guest_n and_o our_o dinner_n for_o four_o person_n come_v but_o to_o four_o grosh_n and_o a_o half_a i_o have_v former_o set_v down_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n general_o in_o a_o chapter_n treat_v of_o that_o subject_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o third_o part_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o journey_n through_o poland_n in_o the_o first_o part._n now_o i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o in_o the_o village_n and_o little_a city_n by_o the_o high_a way_n i_o have_v buy_v ten_o egg_n for_o one_o grosh_n a_o goose_n for_o three_o a_o partridge_n for_o two_o a_o loin_n of_o mutton_n for_o two_o a_o pig_n for_o three_o grosh_n and_o all_o like_a thing_n at_o a_o very_a small_a price_n so_o as_o if_o a_o passenger_n have_v a_o cook_n in_o his_o company_n or_o have_v himself_o any_o skill_n to_o dress_v meat_n for_o his_o own_o appetite_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v there_o want_v nothing_o for_o necessary_a or_o delicate_a food_n but_o he_o may_v not_o expect_v that_o a_o country_n hostess_n shall_v seek_v out_o or_o curious_o dress_v any_o dainty_n for_o he_o last_o the_o polonian_n be_v as_o stout_a drinker_n as_o the_o german_n and_o pass_v they_o all_o except_v only_o the_o saxon_n yea_o above_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o observe_v give_v to_o this_o vice_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v mad_a in_o this_o kind_n that_o in_o drink_v they_o be_v prone_a to_o quarrel_n brawl_v and_o fight_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v one_o observation_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v very_o strange_a at_o meluin_n and_o dantzke_n in_o prussen_n between_o michaelmas_n and_o christmas_n the_o country_n people_n bring_v in_o sledge_n jade_v with_o dead_a hare_n all_o foozen_n over_o which_o be_v so_o preserve_v aswell_o and_o better_o then_o if_o they_o be_v powder_v with_o salt_n till_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o lent_n about_o which_o time_n the_o frost_n begin_v first_o to_o break_v and_o if_o they_o will_v eat_v a_o hare_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o thaw_v it_o at_o the_o fire_n or_o the_o oven_n of_o the_o warm_a stove_n or_o by_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n and_o so_o they_o present_o set_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n either_o to_o be_v roast_v or_o boil_a in_o like_a sort_n they_o preserve_v pheasant_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o flesh_n be_v freeze_v over_o aswell_o as_o if_o they_o be_v salt_v and_o if_o any_o man_n think_v this_o a_o traveller_n fiction_n let_v he_o know_v that_o a_o most_o credible_a person_n tell_v i_o of_o his_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o moscovite_n in_o russia_n bring_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n in_o winter_n thus_o freeze_v over_o and_o so_o lay_v they_o on_o heap_n in_o the_o bellfrees_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o lie_v without_o rot_v or_o ill_a smell_n till_o about_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o lent_n the_o snow_n begin_v to_o thaw_v and_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o dig_v for_o till_o that_o time_n the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o deep_a and_o hard_a snow_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o cover_v yet_o be_v so_o hard_a by_o continual_a frost_n as_o it_o can_v be_v dig_v and_o at_o that_o time_n each_o family_n take_v the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a and_o takes_z care_n to_o bury_v they_o chap._n v._o of_o italy_n touch_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n go_v before_o the_o longitude_n of_o italy_n extend_v fourteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o meridian_n of_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o italy_n half_a to_o that_o of_o forty_o two_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v eight_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o thirty_o eight_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o forty_o six_o degree_n italy_n of_o old_a be_v call_v saturnia_n janicula_n oenotria_n and_o ausonia_n and_o last_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v call_v saturnia_n of_o saturn_n who_o banish_v from_o his_o country_n teach_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n the_o art_n of_o husbandry_n as_o poet_n fable_n and_o be_v account_v the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o people_n then_o call_v aborigines_n as_o bear_v there_o not_o come_v from_o any_o foreign_a part_n to_o inhabit_v there_o it_o be_v call_v janicula_n of_o janus_n or_o noha_n who_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v come_v thither_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o to_o have_v teach_v they_o the_o art_n to_o plant_v vine_n and_o sow_v corn_n &_o to_o have_v build_v the_o city_n janua_fw-la now_o call_v genoa_n it_o be_v call_v oenotria_n either_o of_o the_o excellent_a wine_n or_o of_o oenotrius_n king_n of_o the_o sabine_n as_o likewise_o it_o have_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d of_o ausonius_n the_o son_n of_o ulysses_n last_o it_o be_v call_v italy_n of_o italus_n king_n of_o sicily_n or_o of_o a_o old_a greek_a word_n signify_v ox_n and_o show_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v be_v herdsman_n ptolemy_n describe_v it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o chersonesus_n that_o be_v neck_n of_o land_n or_o peninsula_n that_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n and_o pliny_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n but_o other_o more_o apt_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o man_n leg_n from_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n old_a writer_n divide_v italy_n from_o gallia_n cisalpina_n or_o togata_fw-la enclose_v gallia_n with_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o river_n varus_n beyond_o genoa_n by_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n to_o the_o brook_n rubico_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o ravenna_n and_o this_o line_n be_v oblique_o stretch_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o they_o divide_v it_o from_o italy_n and_o make_v picmount_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n the_o trevisan_n marquisate_n and_o all_o histria_n to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o these_o province_n be_v at_o this_o time_n part_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v better_a enclose_v and_o confine_v by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o brook_n varus_n through_o the_o coccian_a alps_n to_o the_o mountain_n adula_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o alps_n of_o furca_fw-la or_o mount_n gothard_n and_o so_o through_o the_o rhetian_a alps_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o brook_n arsia_n confine_v histria_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v compass_v with_o the_o sea_n also_o the_o mount_n appenine_n derive_v from_o the_o alps_n run_v all_o the_o length_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o fish_n back_o bone_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o tract_n one_o lie_v towards_o the_o upper_a or_o adriaticke_a sea_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o nether_a of_o tyrrhene_a sea_n for_o howsoever_o the_o apennine_n about_o ancona_n seem_v to_o bend_v towards_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n and_o there_o to_o end_v yet_o after_o it_o turn_v from_o thence_o and_o divide_v the_o rest_n of_o italy_n till_o it_o end_v
of_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o village_n and_o city_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o their_o dwelling_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o italian_n have_v nothing_o to_o boast_v of_o but_o their_o natural_a wit_n while_o our_o nation_n beyond_o their_o alps_n beside_o natural_a gift_n have_v wisdom_n gain_v by_o experience_n italy_n be_v most_o populous_a so_o as_o gentleman_n palace_n &_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v common_o confine_v within_o some_o few_o enclosure_n the_o castle_n city_n village_n and_o palace_n be_v most_o frequent_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o land_n be_v narrow_a and_o not_o well_o capable_a of_o so_o much_o people_n they_o plant_v and_o sow_v in_o the_o very_a ditch_n of_o the_o high_a way_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o ditch_n of_o city_n and_o castle_n yea_o to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o private_a house_n fit_v each_o least_o corner_n as_o well_o to_o profit_v as_o beauty_n only_o lombardy_n have_v large_a and_o open_a field_n with_o pastufe_n to_o feed_v sheep_n and_o cow_n and_o with_o plenty_n of_o whitmeat_n for_o they_o have_v delicate_a butter_n which_o be_v not_o otherwhere_o to_o be_v find_v except_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o pisa_n or_o of_o the_o river_n arno_n all_o other_o place_n use_v oil_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o near_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n it_o yield_v excellent_a cheese_n much_o prize_v of_o very_a prince_n in_o foreign_a part_n whether_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v transport_v and_o great_a extract_v into_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n lombardy_n also_o afford_v sheep_n to_o toscany_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n as_o sicily_n do_v corn_n whereby_o of_o old_a it_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o garner_n of_o rome_n italy_n have_v great_a store_n of_o goat_n the_o milk_n whereof_o be_v so_o nutritive_a as_o they_o give_v it_o to_o the_o weak_a body_n for_o a_o restorative_n great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n be_v bring_v into_o italy_n out_o of_o hungary_n and_o from_o diverse_a country_n of_o the_o alps_n but_o the_o hungarian_a ox_n grow_v lean_a with_o drive_v far_o and_o find_v in_o italy_n no_o pasture_n wherein_o they_o may_v be_v fat_v this_o make_v italian_n base_o to_o esteem_v of_o beef_n out_o of_o lombardy_n the_o italian_n have_v few_o or_o no_o catle_n all_o italy_n be_v like_o a_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o have_v few_o pasture_n and_o this_o make_v the_o italian_n so_o tender_a towards_o the_o few_o cattle_n they_o have_v as_o for_o fear_n of_o cold_a forsooth_o in_o that_o hot_a clime_n they_o lead_v they_o into_o stable_n when_o they_o be_v to_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a in_o the_o plain_a country_n of_o lombardy_n they_o use_v horse_n and_o especial_o mare_n of_o a_o exceed_o little_a race_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o for_o bear_v of_o burden_n and_o ox_n to_o draw_v cart_n and_o sometime_o caroche_n vulgar_o carozzi_n but_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o hilly_a country_n they_o use_v ass_n and_o mule_n seldom_o horse_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o for_o burden_n in_o the_o roman_a territory_n i_o have_v see_v mavy_a beast_n call_v buffol_n like_o ox_n but_o great_a and_o more_o deform_a have_v great_a horn_n with_o foul_a nostril_n cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n it_o be_v a_o slow_a and_o dull_a beast_n yet_o be_v provoke_v have_v malice_n enough_o and_o the_o back_n thereof_o be_v common_o bare_a of_o hair_n and_o ever_o almost_o gall_v they_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o but_o trade_n with_o the_o hide_v as_o with_o those_o of_o ox_n and_o this_o beast_n be_v hold_v commodious_a for_o husbandry_n and_o patient_a of_o labour_n they_o have_v no_o race_n of_o horse_n for_o beauty_n or_o service_n but_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ass_n be_v common_o sell_v for_o 10_o crown_n a_o piece_n and_o a_o mule_n for_o 50_o or_o 60_o gold_n crown_n which_o beast_n be_v only_o use_v in_o all_o italy_n except_v only_a lombardy_n of_o the_o mule_n i_o observe_v that_o he_o will_v go_v under_o a_o heavy_a burden_n from_o daybreak_a in_o summer_n to_o dark_a night_n without_o any_o bating_n or_o rest_n by_o the_o way_n only_o his_o meat_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o net_n before_o his_o mouth_n so_o as_o he_o eat_v while_o he_o go_v and_o his_o pace_n be_v slow_a and_o when_o his_o burden_n be_v take_v off_o at_o night_n he_o tumble_v and_o rub_v his_o back_n in_o the_o dust_n to_o cool_v it_o and_o be_v thereby_o more_o refresh_v from_o weariness_n than_o a_o horse_n can_v be_v with_o lie_v half_o the_o night_n otherwise_o he_o lie_v not_o down_o in_o the_o stable_n scarce_o once_o in_o six_o month_n a_o mule_n be_v beget_v between_o a_o horse_n 〈◊〉_d &_o a_o she_o ass_n but_o a_o mule_n mount_v a_o she_o mule_n a_o ass_n or_o any_o beast_n whatsoever_o do_v never_o in_o gender_n of_o they_o and_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o seed_n be_v yield_v for_o cause_n thereof_o narrow_a italy_n can_v bear_v red_a or_o fallow_a dear_a only_o the_o wood_n of_o toscany_n yield_v some_o few_o wild_a boar_n which_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o great_a duke_n game_n otherwise_o a_o few_o wild_a beast_n may_v soon_o make_v great_a spoil_n in_o so_o rich_a and_o well_o till_v field_n as_o be_v these_o of_o italy_n the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n thereof_o lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n be_v in_o general_n most_o fertile_a or_o fruitful_a of_o all_o other_o such_o be_v the_o field_n and_o hill_n or_o the_o neapolitan_a territory_n such_o be_v the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n of_o liguria_n lie_v upon_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n such_o be_v the_o territory_n about_o the_o lake_n of_o gardo_fw-it vulgar_o il_fw-fr lago_n di_fw-it gardo_fw-it lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o field_n of_o lombardy_n be_v less_o happy_a in_o yield_a fruit_n but_o give_v excellent_a pasture_n and_o corn_n where_o the_o husbandman_n make_v use_v of_o the_o very_a furrow_n between_o the_o acre_n for_o as_o in_o the_o acre_n he_o sow_v corn_n so_o in_o the_o furrow_n he_o plant_v elm_n tree_n the_o lopping_n whereof_o serve_v he_o to_o burn_v and_o likewise_o plant_v vine_n which_o shoot_v up_o in_o height_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o those_o tree_n but_o these_o vine_n yield_v but_o a_o small_a wine_n by_o reason_n they_o grow_v so_o high_a and_o in_o a_o plain_a country_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o italy_n they_o plant_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o field_n olive_n and_o almond_n tree_n and_o under_o they_o sow_v corn_n and_o in_o the_o furrow_n plant_v vine_n which_o shoot_v up_o rest_v upon_o short_a stake_n and_o yield_v strong_a wine_n of_o diverse_a sort_n because_o they_o grow_v not_o high_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v hilly_a have_v more_o benefit_n from_o the_o sun_n beat_v upon_o it_o the_o soil_n of_o toscany_n be_v hilly_a and_o stony_a seem_v to_o i_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v barren_a but_o after_o i_o find_v it_o not_o only_o to_o yield_v fruit_n plentiful_o but_o also_o good_a increase_n of_o corn_n as_o of_o one_o measure_n sow_v common_o eight_o or_o ten_o measure_n often_o fourteen_o and_o sometime_o twenty_o five_o neither_o do_v they_o give_v the_o ground_n rest_n by_o lay_v it_o fallow_a as_o we_o do_v but_o each_o second_o year_n they_o sow_v part_n of_o it_o with_o bean_n and_o pulse_n yield_v plentiful_a increase_n and_o then_o bury_v the_o stubble_n to_o rot_v in_o the_o ground_n make_v it_o thereby_o fat_a to_o bear_v wheat_n again_o myself_o observe_v that_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o alps_n they_o gather_v wheat_n and_o rye_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o then_o sow_v the_o same_o field_n with_o light_a kind_n of_o grain_n which_o they_o gather_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o land_n the_o italian_n not_o only_o carry_v not_o any_o grain_n into_o foreign_a part_n but_o also_o the_o merchant_n bring_v grain_n to_o they_o be_v cherish_v by_o the_o prince_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o reward_n that_o they_o may_v come_v again_o more_o special_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o country_n not_o only_a grain_n from_o sicily_n and_o all_o other_o part_n but_o also_o sheep_n out_o of_o lombardy_n which_o he_o divide_v among_o his_o subject_n at_o what_o price_n he_o list_v take_v this_o charge_n upon_o he_o to_o see_v that_o his_o people_n want_v not_o victual_n as_o well_o for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o his_o own_o great_a gain_n italy_n yield_v plenty_n of_o orange_n which_o tree_n be_v most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v yield_v fruit_n three_o time_n each_o year_n and_o bear_v at_o one_o
barley_n and_o oates_n and_o all_o a_o plain_a country_n but_o it_o have_v no_o wood_n at_o all_o only_o the_o gentleman_n dwelling_n be_v shadow_v with_o some_o little_a grove_n pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n scotland_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o cattle_n yet_o not_o so_o big_a as_o we_o and_o their_o horse_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o patient_a of_o labour_n but_o very_o little_a so_o as_o the_o scot_n then_o will_v give_v any_o price_n for_o one_o of_o our_o english_a geldings_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o queen_n elizabethe_n time_n may_v not_o upon_o great_a penalty_n be_v sell_v unto_o they_o the_o navy_n or_o ship_n of_o scotland_n be_v of_o small_a strength_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o be_v their_o mariner_n of_o greet_v experience_n but_o to_o make_v they_o more_o diligent_a traffic_n merchant_n their_o king_n have_v former_o lay_v small_a or_o no_o imposition_n or_o custom_n on_o they_o and_o while_o the_o english_a have_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o scot_n as_o neutral_n by_o carry_v of_o english_a commodity_n into_o spain_n and_o by_o have_v their_o ship_n for_o more_o security_n lade_v by_o english_a merchant_n grow_v somewhat_o rich_a and_o more_o experience_a in_o navigation_n and_o have_v better_a and_o strong_a ship_n then_o in_o former_a time_n and_o sure_o since_o the_o scot_n be_v very_o dare_v i_o can_v see_v why_o their_o mariner_n shall_v not_o be_v bold_a and_o courageous_a howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o hitherto_o make_v any_o long_a voyage_n rather_o for_o want_v of_o riches_n then_o for_o slothfulness_n or_o want_n of_o courage_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o scotland_n carry_v into_o ireland_n and_o neighbour_a place_n red_z and_o pickele_v herring_n sea_n coal_n and_o aquavitae_n with_o like_a commodity_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o ireland_n yarn_n and_o cowes_n hide_v or_o silver_n the_o eastern_a scot_n carry_v into_o france_n course_n clothes_n both_o linen_n and_o woollen_a which_o be_v narrow_a and_o shrink_v in_o the_o wet_n they_o also_o carry_v thither_o wool_n skin_n of_o goat_n wether_n and_o of_o coney_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o scottish_a sea_n and_o near_o other_o northern_a land_n and_o after_o smoke_v or_o otherwise_o dry_v and_o salt_v and_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o salt_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o cheese_n traffic_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o four_o place_n namely_o at_o camphire_n in_o zealand_n whether_o they_o carry_v salt_n the_o skin_n of_o wether_n otter_n badger_n and_o martens_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o corne._n and_o at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n whether_o they_o carry_v clothes_n and_o the_o same_o skin_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o wine_n prune_n walnut_n and_o chessenut_n three_o within_o the_o baltic_a sea_n whether_o they_o carry_v the_o say_v clothes_n and_o skin_n and_o bring_v thence_o flax_n hemp_n iron_n pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o last_o in_o england_n whether_o they_o carry_v linen_n clothes_n yarn_n and_o salt_n and_o bring_v thence_o wheat_n oat_n beanes_n and_o like_a thing_n the_o scot_n have_v no_o staple_n in_o any_o foreign_a city_n but_o trade_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o league_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o denmark_n have_v privilege_n by_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o stock_n in_o great_a number_n into_o poland_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n and_o yield_v many_o commodity_n and_o in_o these_o kingdom_n they_o live_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a multitude_n rather_o for_o the_o poverty_n of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n then_o for_o any_o great_a traffic_n they_o exercise_v there_o deal_v rather_o for_o small_a fardel_n then_o for_o great_a quantity_n of_o rich_a ware_n touch_v their_o diet_n they_o eat_v much_o red_a colewort_n and_o cabbage_n but_o little_a fresh_a meat_n use_v to_o salt_n theit_fw-ge mutton_n and_o goose_n which_o make_v i_o more_o wonder_n that_o they_o diet_n use_v to_o eat_v beef_n without_o salt_v the_o gentleman_n reckon_v their_o revenue_n not_o by_o rent_n of_o money_n but_o by_o chauldron_n of_o victual_n and_o keep_v many_o people_n in_o their_o family_n yet_o live_v most_o on_o corn_n and_o rootes_n not_o spend_v any_o great_a quantity_n of_o flesh_n myself_o be_v at_o a_o knight_n house_n who_o have_v many_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o that_o bring_v in_o his_o meat_n with_o their_o head_n cover_v with_o blue_a cap_n the_o table_n be_v more_o than_o half_o furnish_v with_o great_a platter_n of_o porridge_n each_o have_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o sodden_a meat_n and_o when_o the_o table_n be_v serve_v the_o servant_n do_v sit_v down_o with_o we_o but_o the_o upper_a mess_n in_o steed_n of_o porridge_n have_v a_o pullet_n with_o some_o prune_n in_o the_o broth_n and_o i_o observe_v no_o art_n of_o cookery_n or_o furniture_n of_o household_n stuff_n but_o rather_o rude_a neglect_n of_o both_o though_o myself_o and_o my_o companion_n send_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n about_o border_a affair_n be_v entertain_v after_o their_o best_a manner_n the_o scot_n live_v then_o in_o faction_n use_v to_o keep_v many_o follower_n and_o so_o consume_v their_o revenue_n of_o victual_n live_v in_o some_o want_n of_o money_n they_o vulgar_o eat_v hearth_n cake_n of_o oat_n but_o in_o city_n have_v also_o wheaten_a bread_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v buy_v by_o courtier_n gentleman_n and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o citizen_n when_o i_o live_v at_o berwick_n the_o scot_n weekly_a upon_o the_o market_n day_n obtain_v leave_v in_o write_v of_o the_o governor_n to_o buy_v pease_n and_o beanes_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o wheat_n their_o merchant_n at_o this_o day_n send_v great_a quantity_n from_o london_n into_o scotland_n they_o drink_v pure_a wine_n not_o with_o sugar_n as_o the_o english_a yet_o at_o feast_n they_o put_v comfit_n in_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o french_a manner_n but_o they_o have_v not_o our_o vintner_n fraud_n to_o mix_v their_o wine_n i_o do_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v any_o public_a inn_n with_o sign_n hang_v out_o but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n brew_v ale_n their_o usual_a drink_n which_o will_v distemper_v a_o stranger_n body_n and_o the_o same_o citizen_n will_v entertain_v passenger_n upon_o acquaintance_n or_o entreaty_n their_o bedstead_n be_v then_o like_a cubbard_n in_o the_o wall_n with_o door_n to_o be_v open_v and_o shut_v at_o pleasure_n so_o as_o we_o climb_v up_o to_o our_o bed_n they_o use_v but_o one_o sheet_n open_a at_o the_o side_n and_o top_n but_o close_o at_o the_o foot_n and_o so_o double_v passenger_n do_v seek_v a_o stable_n for_o their_o horse_n in_o some_o other_o place_n and_o do_v there_o buy_v horse-meat_n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o same_o house_n yield_v a_o stable_n yet_o the_o payment_n for_o the_o horse_n do_v not_o make_v they_o have_v bed_n free_a as_o in_o england_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o inn_n and_o expense_n therein_o have_v delate_a the_o same_o in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o the_o first_o part_n and_o a_o chapter_n in_o this_o part_n express_o treat_v thereof_o when_o passenger_n go_v to_o bed_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o present_v they_o with_o a_o sleep_a cup_n of_o wine_n at_o part_v the_o country_n people_n and_o merchant_n use_v to_o drink_v large_o the_o gentleman_n somewhat_o more_o spare_o yet_o the_o very_a courtier_n at_o fcast_n by_o night_n meeting_n and_o entertain_v any_o stranger_n use_v to_o drink_v health_n not_o without_o excess_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n without_o offence_n the_o excess_n of_o drink_v be_v then_o far_o great_a in_o general_n among_o the_o scot_n then_o the_o english_a myself_o be_v at_o the_o court_n invite_v by_o some_o gentleman_n to_o supper_n and_o be_v forewarn_v to_o fear_v this_o excess_n will_v not_o promise_v to_o sup_v with_o thembut_n upon_o condition_n that_o my_o inuiter_n will_v be_v my_o protection_n from_o large_a drink_n which_o i_o be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o invoke_v be_v courteous_o entertain_v and_o much_o provoke_v to_o garauss_v and_o so_o for_o that_o time_n avoid_v any_o great_a intemperance_n remember_v this_o and_o have_v since_o observe_v in_o my_o conversation_n at_o the_o english_a court_n with_o the_o scot_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n that_o they_o spend_v great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o drink_v not_o only_a wine_n but_o even_o beer_n as_o myself_o will_v not_o accuse_v they_o of_o great_a intemperance_n so_o i_o can_v altogether_o free_v they_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o excess_n wherewith_o the_o popular_a voice_n charge_v they_o chap._n v._o of_o ireland_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o ireland_n extend_v four_o degree_n from_o the_o ireland_n meridian_n of_o eleven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a
shirt_n till_o it_o be_v wear_v and_o these_o shirt_n in_o our_o memory_n before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n be_v make_v of_o some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o else_o fold_v in_o wrinkle_n and_o colour_v with_o saffron_n to_o avoid_v lowsinesse_n incident_a to_o the_o wear_n of_o foul_a linen_n and_o let_v no_o man_n wonder_v that_o they_o be_v lousy_a for_o never_o any_o barbarous_a people_n be_v find_v in_o all_o kind_n more_o slovenly_a than_o they_o be_v and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a among_o they_o then_o for_o the_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o woman_n lap_n on_o green_a hill_n till_o they_o kill_v their_o lice_n with_o a_o strange_a nimbleness_n proper_a to_o that_o nation_n their_o say_a breech_n be_v so_o close_o as_o they_o expose_v to_o full_a view_n not_o only_o the_o noble_a but_o also_o the_o shameful_a part_n yea_o they_o stuff_n their_o shirt_n about_o their_o privy_a part_n to_o expose_v they_o more_o to_o the_o view_n their_o wife_n live_v among_o the_o english_a 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the_o morning_n before_o breakfast_n this_o i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o experience_n yet_o remember_v that_o the_o foresay_a bohemian_a baron_n come_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o we_o by_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o wild_a irish_a tell_v i_o in_o great_a earnestness_n when_o i_o attend_v he_o at_o the_o lord_n deputy_n command_v that_o he_o come_n to_o the_o house_n of_o ocane_n a_o great_a lord_n among_o they_o be_v meet_v at_o the_o door_n with_o sixteen_o woman_n all_o naked_a except_v their_o loose_a mantle_n whereof_o eight_o or_o ten_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o two_o seem_v very_a nymph_n with_o which_o strange_a sight_n his_o eye_n be_v dazzle_a they_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o house_n and_o there_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o fire_n with_o cross_a leg_n like_o tailor_n and_o so_o low_a as_o can_v not_o but_o offend_v chaste_a eye_n desire_v he_o to_o set_v down_o with_o they_o soon_o after_o ocane_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o all_o naked_a except_v a_o loose_a mantle_n and_o shoe_n which_o he_o put_v off_o assoon_o as_o he_o come_v in_o and_o entertain_v the_o baron_n after_o his_o best_a manner_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n desire_v he_o to_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o and_o to_o sit_v naked_a by_o the_o fire_n with_o this_o naked_a company_n but_o the_o baron_n when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o after_o some_o astonishment_n at_o this_o strange_a right_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v so_o inflame_v therewith_o as_o for_o shame_n he_o dare_v not_o put_v off_o his_o apparel_n these_o rogue_n in_o summer_n thus_o naked_a bear_v their_o arm_n gird_v their_o sword_n to_o they_o by_o a_o with_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o girdle_n to_o conclude_v man_n and_o woman_n at_o night_n go_v to_o sleep_n lie_v thus_o naked_a in_o a_o round_a circle_n about_o the_o fire_n with_o their_o foot_n towards_o it_o and_o as_o i_o former_o say_v treat_v of_o their_o diet_n they_o fold_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a 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among_o his_o child_n and_o howsoever_o the_o empire_n be_v after_o sometime_o unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o prince_n for_o his_o reign_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v again_o establish_v in_o one_o body_n but_o be_v most_o common_o divide_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustulus_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n the_o remote_a country_n of_o the_o empire_n recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o great_a army_n invade_v the_o empire_n till_o they_o possess_v italy_n so_o as_o this_o emperor_n be_v force_v to_o depose_v his_o imperial_a dignity_n about_o the_o year_n 476._o and_o thus_o the_o western_a empire_n cease_v till_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 774_o subdue_v the_o lombard_n and_o be_v at_o rome_n salute_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n from_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o old_a divide_v by_o inheritance_n among_o brother_n and_o kinsman_n have_v no_o more_o any_o mutual_a right_n of_o succession_n but_o begin_v to_o be_v several_o govern_v history_n write_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o german_n and_o that_o all_o gallia_n transalpina_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o upper_a germany_n as_o far_o as_o hungary_n be_v by_o a_o common_a name_n call_v france_n only_o divide_v into_o eastern_a and_o western_a france_n and_o the_o diverse_a nation_n of_o germany_n former_o govern_v by_o their_o king_n and_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o time_n first_o unite_v under_o this_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 911._o conrade_z the_o first_o jon_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o franconia_n a_o large_a province_n of_o germany_n be_v first_o out_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a salute_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n though_o charles_n the_o simple_n and_o other_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a still_o reign_v france_n to_o the_o year_n 988_o yet_o with_o less_o reputation_n than_o their_o progenitor_n have_v and_o trouble_v with_o many_o confusion_n thus_o germany_n divide_v itself_o from_o france_n draw_v to_o itself_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n whereof_o in_o our_o age_n it_o retain_v rather_o the_o shadow_n then_o the_o old_a glory_n four_o duke_n of_o saxony_n succeed_v conrade_n in_o this_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n whereby_o the_o emperor_n succeed_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 984_o establish_v hereditary_a to_o seven_o prince_n of_o germany_n call_v elector_n by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n from_o that_o time_n the_o empire_n have_v remain_v in_o germany_n with_o free_a election_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o most_o common_o therein_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o many_o age_n by_o this_o right_n govern_v italy_n and_o receive_v their_o crown_n at_o rome_n till_o weary_v and_o wear_v out_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o force_v to_o bear_v the_o public_a burden_n upon_o their_o private_a revenue_n they_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o support_v their_o former_a dignity_n for_o these_o cause_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1273_o first_o
horse_n praise_v for_o swiftness_n seem_v not_o to_o fear_v the_o heavy_a horse_n of_o germany_n sure_o though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o german_n to_o degenerate_v from_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o old_a progenitor_n yet_o i_o have_v read_v the_o history_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o gentleman_n of_o france_n in_o our_o time_n much_o inveigh_v against_o they_o first_o that_o be_v in_o neutral_a or_o friend_n country_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o enemy_n they_o consume_v wine_n and_o victual_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v to_o no_o other_o end_n and_o spoil_v all_o man_n good_n but_o when_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o that_o not_o content_a with_o their_o former_a spoil_n they_o will_v then_o murinie_a for_o pay_v and_o refuse_v otherwise_o to_o fight_v when_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o present_a mean_n to_o satisfy_v they_o yea_o and_o for_o want_v of_o it_o will_v threaten_v to_o leave_v their_o party_n and_o go_v to_o the_o enemy_n bear_v no_o more_o affection_n to_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o second_o that_o in_o all_o army_n wherein_o their_o strength_n be_v predominant_a and_o especial_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v prone_a to_o threaten_n and_o seditious_a demeanour_n three_o that_o the_o horse_n have_v give_v one_o assault_n without_o success_n can_v by_o no_o entreaty_n no_o reward_n no_o hope_n of_o victory_n be_v induce_v to_o give_v a_o second_o charge_n four_o that_o once_o put_v out_o of_o order_n and_o rout_v they_o can_v never_o be_v gather_v again_o together_o five_o that_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o mountcontour_n by_o confuse_a fear_n they_o have_v almost_o expose_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o in_o the_o next_o battle_n have_v the_o victory_n they_o spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n but_o like_o bear_n rage_v against_o their_o yield_a suppliant_n still_o cry_v mountcontour_n mount_v contour_n for_o the_o word_n of_o revenge_n last_o that_o the_o levy_n of_o they_o be_v a_o excessive_a charge_n that_o they_o consume_v abundance_n of_o victual_n and_o especial_o wine_n and_o can_v bear_v with_o any_o want_n of_o the_o least_o of_o they_o and_o be_v a_o great_a burden_n to_o a_o army_n with_o their_o baggage_n touch_v victual_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o citizen_n of_o vienna_n be_v themselves_o germane_a yet_o free_o profess_v that_o when_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o show_n to_o besiege_v they_o and_o encamp_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n they_o suffer_v far_o great_a loss_n by_o the_o soldier_n receive_v into_o the_o town_n to_o help_v they_o then_o by_o the_o enemy_n spoil_v all_o abroad_o touch_v their_o baggage_n every_o footman_n have_v his_o wench_n that_o carry_v on_o she_o back_o a_o great_a pack_n and_o a_o brass_n pan_n while_o the_o soldier_n himself_o go_v empty_a carry_v nothing_o but_o his_o arm_n and_o at_o strasburg_n i_o do_v see_v certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n enter_v the_o town_n send_v from_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n to_o aid_v the_o citizen_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n which_o horseman_n have_v a_o unspeakable_a number_n of_o cart_n to_o carry_v their_o arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o upon_o each_o cart_n sit_v a_o cock_n which_o creature_n as_o most_o watchful_a the_o german_n have_v of_o most_o old_a custom_n use_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n i_o can_v pass_v in_o silence_n the_o judgement_n of_o a_o italian_a well_o know_v though_o by_o i_o unnamed_a who_o because_o the_o german_n in_o our_o age_n have_v have_v some_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o war_n do_v attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n process_v by_o they_o wherein_o he_o sophistical_o obtrude_v the_o false_a cause_n for_o the_o true_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o old_a man_n record_v in_o our_o history_n who_o be_v ask_v for_o his_o age_n and_o experience_n what_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o goodwin_n sand_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n answer_v that_o he_o think_v the_o build_n of_o tenterton_n steeple_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o because_o no_o such_o sand_n be_v see_v till_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v build_v nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a then_o that_o the_o german_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n nothing_o yield_v or_o rather_o much_o excel_v the_o germane_a continue_a papist_n in_o all_o manual_a art_n liberal_a science_n and_o all_o endowment_n of_o nature_n which_o may_v clear_o be_v prove_v by_o one_o instance_n of_o the_o norenberger_n and_o sweitzer_n profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n who_o in_o all_o art_n and_o the_o military_a profession_n pass_v all_o other_o german_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_o i_o of_o the_o same_o italian_n opinion_n who_o to_o make_v the_o german_n active_a in_o war_n think_v they_o must_v have_v a_o italian_a or_o some_o foreign_a prince_n for_o their_o general_n which_o none_o in_o the_o world_n can_v less_o endure_v since_o they_o not_o only_o most_o willing_o hear_v read_v and_o obey_v the_o preacher_n author_n and_o superior_n of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o above_o all_o other_o nation_n singular_a in_o self-love_n do_v also_o despise_v all_o stranger_n compare_v with_o themselves_o though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o unhospitall_n towards_o they_o they_o have_v one_o commendable_a custom_n proper_a to_o they_o with_o the_o sweitzer_n only_o namely_o that_o after_o a_o year_n or_o long_a warfare_n they_o return_v home_o uncorrupted_a with_o the_o dissolute_a liberty_n of_o the_o war_n and_o settle_v themselves_o to_o their_o manual_a trade_n and_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o do_v lead_v against_o the_o turk_n a_o army_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o do_v lead_v against_o the_o turk_n a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o 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magistrate_n or_o mayor_n or_o castellan_n who_o with_o the_o senate_n of_o that_o counent_n judge_v civil_a and_o capital_a cause_n and_o under_o he_o be_v the_o amman_n whichis_n the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o cautons_n dwelling_n in_o village_n appeal_v be_v admit_v from_o all_o the_o several_a convent_v to_o the_o public_a senate_n of_o valesia_n consist_v of_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o convent_v and_o this_o senate_n meet_v at_o sedune_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o the_o bish_n open_fw-mi sit_v in_o that_o counsel_n and_o the_o baly_n take_v the_o voice_n by_o this_o senate_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v the_o governor_n and_o public_a officer_n be_v choose_v and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n the_o lord_n of_o chiurone_n of_o old_a be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sedune_n viscount_n of_o sedune_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o valesia_n the_o valesian_o 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mayor_n take_v a_o oath_n from_o the_o citizen_n and_o they_o likewise_o a_o oath_n from_o he_o and_o he_o with_o the_o senate_n judge_v criminal_a cause_n and_o be_v precedent_n for_o capital_a judgement_n the_o bishop_n have_v half_a of_o all_o fine_n above_o three_o pound_n and_o certain_a tithe_n with_o some_o other_o revenue_n but_o the_o custom_n imposition_n and_o tribute_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o citizen_n serve_v the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n in_o war_n but_o no_o further_o from_o the_o town_n than_o they_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n but_o if_o he_o will_v use_v they_o further_o he_o must_v hire_v they_o with_o pay_n the_o same_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 1382_o which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o lesser_a town_n of_o basil._n the_o public_a senate_n as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o lesser_a be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgomaster_n be_v next_o in_o authority_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n go_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n the_o consul_n tribune_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n only_o the_o ensign_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o with_o the_o consul_n have_v the_o care_n of_o pupil_n this_o town_n have_v some_o subject_n and_o their_o conuent_v without_o any_o governor_n exercise_v judgement_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n the_o stipendiary_a town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o canton_n have_v two_o counsel_n or_o senate_n city_n and_o he_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o public_a counsel_n be_v call_v schuldthess_n as_o set_v over_o debt_n and_o at_o baden_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n also_o they_o have_v their_o officer_n their_o exchequer_n and_o tribute_n belongiug_v to_o each_o city_n but_o at_o baden_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o the_o town_n be_v subject_a last_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o frawenfeld_n redeem_v itself_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o auria_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a slave_n to_o that_o monastery_n at_o this_o day_n it_o give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o auria_n the_o privilege_n always_o preserve_v and_o that_o monastery_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantia_n vulgar_o call_v costnetz_n the_o city_n judge_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v capital_o touch_v the_o prefecture_n or_o governemente_n under_o the_o
canton_n the_o governor_n governement_n be_v send_v by_o course_n from_o the_o canton_n for_o two_o year_n who_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o several_a people_n and_o for_o those_o beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o governor_n have_v assistant_n of_o the_o country_n choose_v and_o join_v with_o he_o to_o judge_v of_o capital_a and_o more_o weighty_a cause_n but_o in_o civil_a cause_n he_o judge_v alone_o though_o sometime_o he_o call_v some_o of_o the_o wise_a inhabitant_n to_o advise_v he_o therein_o the_o governor_n about_o the_o solstice_n of_o the_o year_n yield_v account_n before_o the_o senate_n of_o sweitzerland_n which_o then_o judge_v the_o appeal_n make_v by_o the_o subject_n they_o serve_v the_o canton_n in_o war_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o they_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o that_o canton_n which_o for_o the_o present_a year_n give_v they_o a_o governor_n and_o in_o civil_a war_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a the_o governor_n of_o baden_n be_v present_a in_o the_o public_a senate_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n he_o take_v the_o voice_n and_o they_o be_v equal_a be_v the_o arbyter_n of_o the_o difference_n but_o he_o have_v only_a power_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o baden_n not_o in_o the_o city_n and_o there_o he_o appoint_v capital_a judge_n for_o life_n for_o their_o manner_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n once_o choose_v by_o he_o exercise_v that_o place_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o the_o same_o governor_n have_v the_o power_n to_o mitigate_v their_o judgement_n the_o next_o in_o authority_n be_v the_o clerk_n or_o secretary_n and_o the_o under_o or_o deputy_n governor_n two_o little_a town_n of_o the_o county_n or_o territory_n of_o baden_n have_v governor_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n but_o they_o serve_v the_o sweitzer_n in_o their_o war_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o baden_n be_v their_o judge_n for_o capital_a cause_n the_o prefecture_n or_o government_n of_o terg_fw-mi most_o large_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v 50_o parish_n whereof_o some_o have_v their_o own_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n the_o rest_n be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v in_o the_o governor_n send_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o canton_n except_v cella_n where_o the_o citizen_n have_v their_o own_o government_n the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n have_v only_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o half_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n the_o seven_o canton_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o this_o prefecture_n of_o torg_n appoint_v one_o form_n of_o justice._n and_o the_o judge_n impose_v very_o great_a fine_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o canton_n and_o especial_o upon_o crime_n which_o have_v coherence_n with_o capital_a offence_n namely_o foul_a injury_n breach_n of_o peace_n violence_n offer_v by_o the_o high_a way_n challenger_n of_o public_a way_n or_o passage_n changer_n of_o landmark_n or_o good_n commit_v in_o trust_n to_o their_o keep_n breaker_n of_o public_a faith_n and_o those_o who_o scandal_n or_o reproach_n any_o magistrate_n the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o saranete_n and_o the_o rhegusci_n and_o those_o of_o italy_n have_v each_o a_o governor_n vulgar_o call_v commissary_n send_v from_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o because_o the_o people_n speak_v the_o italian_a tongue_n he_o have_v a_o sweitzer_n skilful_a in_o that_o tongue_n for_o his_o interpreter_n the_o people_n have_v the_o power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o determine_v of_o thing_n concern_v their_o commonwealth_n the_o commissary_n not_o intermeddle_v therewith_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o netherlander_n commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a subject_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n lower_v germany_n call_v of_o old_a belgia_n and_o now_o common_o general_a netherlands_n which_o the_o french_a name_n pais_fw-fr bas_fw-fr that_o be_v low_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o seventeen_o province_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v in_o the_o geographical_a description_n thereof_o namely_o seven_o county_n of_o flaunders_n of_o artois_n of_o hannaw_n of_o holland_n of_o zealand_n of_o zutphane_a and_o of_o namurtz_n four_o dukedom_n of_o luzenburg_n of_o limburg_n of_o brabant_n and_o of_o gelderland_n the_o lordship_n or_o dominion_n of_o west_n freisland_n three_o country_n or_o territory_n or_o place_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o grove_v of_o vtrecht_n and_o of_o transisola_n vulgar_o dland_n over_o ysel_n to_o which_o fifteen_o province_n that_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o may_v be_v complete_a some_o add_v the_o county_n of_o walkenburg_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n and_o other_o add_v the_o two_o dominion_n of_o mecblin_n and_o antwerp_n which_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brebant_fw-la and_o how_o soever_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o province_n than_o those_o which_o they_o call_v unite_v and_o through_o which_o only_o i_o pass_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o show_v how_o these_o principality_n at_o first_o have_v several_a prince_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v into_o one_o body_n and_o in_o our_o day_n through_o civil_a war_n become_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o of_o diverse_a province_n unite_v for_o defeuce_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o other_o of_o the_o rest_n remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o county_n of_o flaunders_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o fleming_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o provincess_n before_o name_v and_o the_o earl_n thereof_o when_o other_o province_n flaunders_n be_v erect_v to_o dukedom_n do_v obstinate_o retain_v their_o own_o degree_n lest_o they_o shall_v disgrace_v their_o antiquitic_n with_o the_o newness_n of_o any_o ducall_a or_o other_o title_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o earl_n be_v the_o first_o peer_n of_o france_n have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o to_o gird_v the_o same_o to_o his_o side_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n before_o his_o compeer_n except_o some_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o property_n of_o his_o earldom_n or_o he_o shall_v deny_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o final_o have_v the_o badge_n of_o sovereign_a majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n to_o yield_v no_o tribute_n or_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o punish_v or_o pardon_v his_o subject_n to_o make_v statute_n to_o grant_v privilege_n to_o coin_n money_n and_o to_o write_v himself_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n earl_n which_o no_o other_o prince_n of_o france_n may_v do_v but_o only_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n baldwyn_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o year_n 1202_o become_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o hold_v that_o dignity_n sixty_o year_n after_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n return_v to_o the_o greek_n earl_n lodowick_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o by_o her_o right_n become_v earl_n of_o flaunders_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1477_o and_o marie_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o so_o flaunders_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o philip_n son_n to_o maximilian_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v two_o son_n whereof_o charles_n the_o elder_a be_v emperor_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n austria_n maximilian_n and_o charles_n the_o emperor_n take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n in_o the_o year_n 1525_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v all_o sovereign_a power_n over_o flaunders_n and_o artois_n and_o to_o yield_v the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o genoa_n charles_n die_v and_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v long_o before_o design_v his_o successor_n by_o be_v choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o he_o leave_v all_o his_o state_n of_o inheritance_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n by_o like_a right_n of_o marriage_n become_v subject_a to_o maximilian_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o charles_n and_o last_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n except_v virecht_n and_o the_o transisolan_n dominion_n which_o by_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o bishop_n reserve_v his_o spiritual_a right_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o province_n be_v join_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o final_o fall_v to_o philip_n king_n
revenge_v and_o rapine_n it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o any_o crime_n commit_v these_o man_n with_o their_o servant_n arm_v be_v send_v out_o into_o the_o country_n to_o apprehend_v the_o malefactor_n it_o be_v credible_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v sudden_o command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v who_o after_o by_o a_o other_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v find_v guiltle_a upon_o this_o error_n make_v a_o decrec_fw-la that_o no_o hangman_n shall_v ever_o live_v at_o the_o hage_n or_o near_o the_o court_n than_o harlam_n to_o the_o end_n he_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n the_o magistrate_n may_v less_o offend_v in_o deliberate_a or_o protract_a judgment_n for_o as_o in_o upper_a germany_n so_o in_o netherlands_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o distance_n of_o time_n between_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n whereas_o in_o england_n these_o judgment_n be_v exercise_v at_o london_n once_o in_o 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free_a from_o all_o imposition_n so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v there_o live_v more_o plentiful_o or_o more_o frugal_o then_o in_o any_o of_o their_o city_n and_o beside_o the_o soldier_n pay_v due_o give_v they_o all_o sick_a &_o wound_a person_n be_v send_v to_o their_o hospital_n vulgar_o call_v gaslhausen_n that_o be_v house_n for_o guest_n where_o all_o thing_n for_o health_n food_n and_o cleanliness_n of_o the_o body_n be_v phisical_o plentiful_o and_o neat_o minister_v to_o they_o of_o which_o kind_n of_o house_n fair_o &_o stately_o build_v they_o have_v one_o in_o each_o city_n also_o when_o they_o be_v recover_v of_o their_o sickness_n and_o wound_n they_o be_v present_o send_v back_o to_o the_o camp_n or_o their_o winter_n garrison_n they_o who_o be_v maim_v in_o the_o war_n and_o make_v thereby_o unfit_a for_o service_n have_v from_o they_o a_o pension_n for_o life_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o pension_n in_o ready_a money_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o so_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o martial_a discipline_n as_o when_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v conduct_v to_o any_o service_n or_o garrison_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o city_n or_o village_n not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o leave_v his_o rank_n to_o do_v the_o least_o wrong_n to_o any_o passenger_n or_o to_o take_v so_o much_o as_o a_o chicken_n or_o crust_n of_o bread_n from_o the_o subject_n by_o force_n and_o while_o myself_o be_v in_o those_o part_n i_o remember_v that_o upon_o the_o give_v up_o of_o a_o castle_n into_o the_o state_n hand_n after_o proclamation_n make_v that_o no_o soldier_n shall_v do_v the_o least_o injury_n to_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v yield_v the_o same_o a_o soldier_n wanton_o take_v one_o of_o their_o hat_n away_o or_o change_v his_o hat_n with_o one_o of_o they_o be_v present_o hang_v up_o for_o this_o small_a insolency_n for_o war_n by_o land_n they_o have_v no_o great_a power_n i_o speak_v particular_o of_o the_o unite_a horse_n province_n not_o of_o netherlands_n in_o general_a which_o we_o read_v to_o have_v of_o old_a raise_v a_o army_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o man_n for_o since_o the_o subject_n can_v be_v press_v to_o the_o war_n but_o when_o their_o own_o city_n or_o town_n be_v besiege_v and_o in_o that_o case_n their_o magistrate_n go_v before_o they_o and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o wall_n and_o since_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v very_o small_a who_o willing_o follow_v that_o profession_n hereupon_o almost_o all_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o stranger_n and_o long_a experience_n have_v conclude_v mercenary_a soldier_n to_o be_v unfit_a for_o great_a conquest_n so_o as_o wise_a man_n think_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o state_n be_v more_o fit_a by_o due_a observe_v of_o their_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o confederate_n and_o neighbour_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o then_o ambitious_o to_o extend_v their_o empire_n by_o invade_v other_o they_o have_v heavy_a friesland_n horse_n more_o fit_a to_o endure_v the_o enemy_n charge_v then_o to_o pursue_v he_o fly_v i_o speak_v not_o of_o flanders_n and_o the_o other_o province_n yield_v good_a light_a horse_n but_o all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n be_v fence_v in_o with_o ditch_n of_o water_n they_o have_v at_o home_n less_o use_n of_o horse_n which_o make_v they_o common_o sell_v these_o horse_n in_o foreign_a part_n use_v only_a mare_n to_o draw_v their_o wagon_n and_o for_o other_o service_n of_o peace_n which_o mare_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o good_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n by_o nature_n education_n and_o art_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o power_n navigation_n &_o as_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o art_n they_o be_v no_o less_o witty_a than_o industrious_a so_o particular_o they_o have_v great_a skill_n in_o cast_v great_a ordinance_n in_o make_v gunpowder_n cable_n anchor_n and_o in_o build_v ship_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o navalll_v war_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n the_o matter_n be_v buy_v in_o foreign_a part_n but_o wrought_v by_o their_o own_o man_n at_o home_n so_o as_o they_o be_v most_o powerful_a at_o sea_n neither_o have_v any_o king_n a_o navy_n superior_a or_o equal_a to_o they_o except_v only_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o conjecture_v of_o their_o general_a power_n at_o sea_n i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o add_v what_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v that_o one_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n at_o this_o time_n have_v some_o hundred_o ship_n for_o the_o war_n or_o man_n of_o war_n and_o some_o four_o hundred_o ship_n of_o merchant_n well_o arm_v for_o defence_n beside_o as_o they_o say_v some_o ten_o thousand_o bark_n or_o without_o all_o doubt_n a_o uncredible_a number_n therefore_o if_o perhaps_o the_o unite_a province_n forget_v their_o old_a league_n with_o england_n and_o our_o late_a merit_n in_o defend_v their_o liberty_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n resolve_v to_o have_v war_n with_o england_n which_o for_o the_o good_a of_o both_o nation_n god_n forbid_v then_o be_v such_o bloody_a fight_n at_o sea_n like_o to_o happen_v as_o former_a age_n never_o know_v yet_o the_o course_n of_o those_o time_n whereof_o i_o write_v give_v small_a probability_n of_o any_o such_o event_n like_a to_o happen_v for_o many_o reason_n combine_v our_o mind_n together_o first_o the_o happy_a amity_n that_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n between_o our_o nation_n next_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n on_o our_o part_n towards_o those_o we_o have_v preserve_v from_o bondage_n and_o the_o like_a bond_n of_o their_o thankfulness_n towards_o we_o which_o howsoever_o ambition_n may_v neglect_v or_o despise_v yet_o never_o any_o nation_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o another_o in_o that_o kind_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o memory_n thereof_o can_v live_v it_o must_v needs_o quench_v all_o malice_n between_o us._n beside_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o their_o own_o man_n by_o land_n aswell_o for_o want_v of_o man_n as_o because_o it_o must_v consist_v altogether_o of_o voluntary_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n except_o his_o town_n be_v besiege_v and_o his_o own_o magistrate_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o wall_n they_o have_v hitherto_o happy_o use_v and_o may_v ever_o so_o use_v our_o man_n for_o soldier_n wherein_o brittany_n abound_v above_o all_o other_o nation_n neither_o do_v they_o by_o much_o so_o esteem_v the_o auxiliary_a band_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n as_o of_o we_o last_o in_o that_o they_o want_v many_o necessary_n of_o their_o own_o and_o yet_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n by_o traffic_n can_v long_o subsist_v without_o the_o freedom_n thereof_o and_o nothing_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o diminish_v their_o wealth_n and_o to_o raise_v civil_a discord_n among_o
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