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than_o the_o river_n cherwell_n
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and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o soil_n since_o our_o wise_a ancestor_n think_v it_o good_a and_o convenient_a to_o plant_v a_o colony_n of_o learned_a man_n here_o and_o place_n one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o this_o spot_n of_o ground_n the_o famous_a and_o most_o glorious_a university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o we_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n pass_v by_o without_o a_o visit_n cambridge_n cambridge_n cambridge_n be_v former_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n kaergrant_a and_o grantbridge_n from_o a_o fair_a large_a bridge_n make_v over_o the_o river_n grant_v which_o be_v now_o call_v cam_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n itself_o receive_v its_o name_n it_o be_v increase_v much_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o grantchester_n sometime_o a_o famous_a city_n situate_v a_o little_a above_o a_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n and_o the_o castle_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o river_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v be_v build_v as_o
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another_o market_n town_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o chelmsford_n built_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o senior_n present_v we_o with_o some_o other_o scene_n of_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n colchester_n colchester_n however_o our_o main_a drift_n be_v for_o colchester_n we_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v former_o call_v kaer-colden_n by_o the_o britain_n but_o whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o colonia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v here_o plant_v or_o from_o the_o river_n colne_n it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o inquire_v the_o several_a coin_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o here_o bear_v all_o the_o roman_a stamp_n do_v evince_n its_o antiquity_n and_o whether_o lucius_n helena_z and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v here_o or_o no_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v great_a thing_n of_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n who_o build_v the_o castle_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n have_v erect_v a_o statue_n for_o he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o they_o preserve_v with_o great_a reverence_n to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o his_o daughter_n find_v here_o they_o give_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o cross_n engrail_v betwixt_o two_o crown_n it_o suffer_v much_o of_o old_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a about_o the_o year_n 921_o as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n inform_v we_o who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o a_o few_o who_o by_o stealth_n creep_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n and_o destroy_v all_o its_o fortress_n and_o throw_v down_o its_o wall_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n come_v and_o fortify_v it_o again_o and_o have_v repair_v all_o its_o breach_n and_o 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happiness_n to_o receive_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o my_o education_n nor_o can_v i_o mention_v his_o name_n without_o the_o most_o profound_a respect_n nor_o when_o i_o think_v of_o his_o manifold_a favour_n confer_v upon_o i_o refrain_v from_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o poetical_a rapture_n with_o the_o sincere_a gratitude_n imaginable_a dii_fw-la siqua_fw-la pios_fw-la respectant_fw-la numina_fw-la siquid_fw-la usquam_fw-la justitiae_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la mens_fw-la sibi_fw-la conscia_fw-la recti_fw-la praemia_fw-la digna_fw-la ferant_fw-la out_o of_o this_o street_n lie_v a_o way_n up_o into_o a_o fair_a champaign_n heath_n where_o the_o walk_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o the_o air_n so_o sweet_a that_o every_o gentle_a gale_n do_v fan_n and_o clear_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o gross_a and_o feculent_a humour_n and_o infuse_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a agility_n and_o briskness_n into_o the_o spirit_n keep_v the_o body_n constant_o in_o a_o even_a and_o healthy_a crasis_n 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prudence_n with_o a_o snake_n in_o her_o right-hand_a and_o horn_n of_o plenty_n in_o her_o left_a and_o justice_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o scale_n and_o a_o sword_n all_o along_o the_o signpost_n stand_v several_a image_n curious_o carve_v and_o paint_v the_o first_o represent_v a_o huntsman_n equip_v and_o accoutre_v with_o his_o horn_n and_o green_a jacket_n as_o if_o he_o be_v then_o very_o hot_a upon_o his_o chase_n and_o next_o to_o he_o actaeon_n transform_v into_o a_o stag_n under_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n actaeon_n ego_fw-la sum_fw-la dominum_fw-la cognoscite_fw-la vestrum_fw-la the_o next_o be_v diana_n with_o a_o half-moon_n upon_o her_o head_n the_o planet_n under_o her_o foot_n her_o quiver_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o her_o horn_n by_o her_o side_n and_o before_o she_o be_v a_o grey_a hound_n in_o a_o close_a pursuit_n after_o a_o hair_n after_o which_o stand_v old_a time_n with_o a_o hourglass_n on_o his_o head_n a_o since_o in_o his_o lefthand_n a_o prodigal_a 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wench_n shall_v be_v supply_v there_o be_v three_o in_o a_o row_n stand_v out_o for_o a_o show_n to_o draw_v in_o gallant_n that_o ride_v iv_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o diana_n shall_v be_v but_o she_o cuckold_v poor_a actaeon_n and_o his_o head_n she_o adorn_v with_o such_o visible_a horn_n that_o he_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o hound_n to_o prey_v on_o v._o it_o be_v unsafe_a we_o do_v find_v to_o trust_v womankind_n since_o horning_n a_o part_n of_o their_o trade_n diana_n be_v place_v as_o a_o goddess_n that_o be_v chaste_a yet_o actaeon_n a_o monster_n she_o make_v vi_o the_o next_o wench_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o scale_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v at_o your_o beck_n a_o new_a trick_n they_o have_v find_v to_o sell_v sack_n by_o the_o pound_n but_o it_o be_v better_a they_o will_v sell_v it_o by_o the_o peck_n vii_o the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o they_o say_v prudence_n must_v be_v with_o
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row_n for_o a_o mile_n together_o kendale_n cataract_n near_o kendale_n and_o place_v at_o equal_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o in_o the_o river_n ken_n near_o kendale_n be_v two_o cataract_n or_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n descend_v with_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a noise_n and_o when_o that_o which_o stand_v north_n from_o the_o neighbour_n live_v between_o they_o sound_v clear_a and_o loud_a than_o the_o other_o they_o certain_o look_v for_o fair_a or_o foul_a wether_n to_o follow_v but_o when_o that_o on_o the_o southside_n do_v so_o they_o look_v for_o fog_n and_o shower_n of_o rain_n appleby_n appleby_n we_o arrive_v at_o appleby_n a_o town_n in_o this_o county_n memorable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o situation_n have_v former_o be_v a_o roman_a station_n and_o stand_v very_o pleasant_o be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o river_n eden_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n but_o so_o slender_o inhabit_v and_o the_o building_n so_o mean_a that_o all_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o one_o mean_v street_n which_o rise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o nether_a end_n the_o church_n and_o by_o it_o a_o school_n which_o robert_n langton_n and_o miles_n spencer_n doctor_n of_o law_n found_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n that_o this_o castle_n be_v surprise_v by_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n a_o little_a before_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnwick_n our_o chronicle-inform_a we_o but_o king_n john_n have_v afterward_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n bestow_v it_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a favour_n upon_o robert_n vipon_n for_o some_o singular_a service_n he_o have_v do_v to_o he_o and_o the_o state_n stanemoor_n burgh_n under_o stanemoor_n six_o mile_n further_a lie_v burgh_n common_o call_v burgh_n under_o stanemoor_n which_o though_o now_o but_o a_o poor_a small_a village_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a town_n vertera_fw-mi in_o which_o in_o the_o decline_a age_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la keep_v their_o station_n which_o opinion_n be_v the_o more_o likely_a becase_n the_o distance_n thereof_o from_o levatra_n or_o bow_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o brovonacum_n or_o appleby_n on_o the_o other_o be_v reduce_v to_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o antonine_n computation_n as_o cambden_n observe_v out_o of_o his_o itinerary_n and_o further_o for_o that_o the_o high-street_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v yet_o evident_o apparent_a by_o the_o ridge_n thereof_o lead_v this_o way_n direct_o to_o brovonacum_n or_o appleby_n but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o remarkable_a at_o all_o except_v only_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a conspire_v here_o first_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o that_o the_o most_o heroic_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o die_v here_o of_o a_o dysentery_n a._n d._n 1307._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n when_o we_o be_v past_a burgh_n we_o begin_v to_o climb_v that_o hilly_a and_o solitary_a country_n expose_v to_o wind_n and_o wether_n stanemoor_n stanemoor_n which_o because_o it_o be_v all_o rocky_a and_o stony_a be_v call_v in_o the_o northern_a dialect_n stanemoor_n and_o here_o round_o about_o we_o we_o behold_v nothing_o but_o a_o rough_a wide_a mountainous_a desert_n save_v only_o a_o poor_a homely_a hostelry_n rather_o than_o a_o inn_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n thereof_o call_v the_o spital_n on_o stanemoor_n to_o entertain_v traveller_n and_o near_o to_o it_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o cross_n which_o we_o call_v rere-cross_n rere-cross_n rere-cross_n and_o the_o scot_n re-cross_n i._n e._n the_o king_n be_v cross_a which_o former_o serve_v as_o a_o landmark_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n the_o same_o be_v erect_v upon_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o those_o of_o scotland_n on_o the_o north_n and_o a_o little_a low_o upon_o the_o roman_a highway_n stand_v a_o small_a fort_n build_v foursquare_a which_o they_o call_v the_o maiden_n castle_n from_o whence_o as_o the_o borderer_n report_v the_o say_a highway_n go_v with_o many_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o as_o far_o as_o to_o carevorran_n in_o northumberland_n after_o we_o have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o scramble_v over_o these_o mountain_n we_o find_v a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o other_o side_n call_v bow_n bow_n bow_n the_o same_o which_o i_o observe_v before_o antonine_n call_v levatra_n in_o which_o be_v former_o a_o small_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n where_o in_o be_v a_o certain_a custom_n call_v through_o toll_n and_o their_o jus_fw-la furcarum_fw-la i._n e._n power_n to_o hang_v etc._n etc._n through_o this_o place_n lie_v the_o road_n to_o richmond_n richmond_n richmond_n the_o chief_a town_n hereabout_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n out_o of_o which_o be_v three_o gate_n now_o well_o people_v and_o frequent_v it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o alan_n earl_n of_o bretagne_n who_o repose_v small_a trust_n in_o gilling_n a_o place_n or_o manner_n of_o his_o own_o hard_a by_o to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o english_a who_o the_o norman_n have_v despoil_v of_o their_o inheritance_n fence_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n look_v down_o upon_o the_o small_a over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n which_o river_n be_v repute_v sacred_a by_o the_o ancient_a english_a for_o that_o paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n baptise_a in_o it_o in_o one_o day_n above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o then_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o richmond_n as_o a_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n here_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a market_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n who_o expose_v to_o sale_n great_a quantity_n of_o stocking_n which_o be_v buy_v up_o at_o cheap_a rate_n be_v afterward_o send_v into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o town_n give_v name_n to_o five_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o within_o its_o jurisdiction_n from_o hence_o call_v richmondshire_n richmondshire_n richmondshire_n a_o wild_a and_o hilly_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o yield_v good_a grass_n in_o some_o place_n the_o hill_n be_v store_v with_o lead_n coal_n and_o copper_n and_o on_o the_o top_n or_o surface_n thereof_o be_v find_v many_o time_n stone_n like_o sea_n winkles_n cockle_n muscle_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o say_v cambden_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o else_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o noah_n flood_n petrify_v orosius_n speak_v as_o much_o of_o oyster_n of_o stone_n find_v upon_o hill_n far_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v be_v eat_v in_o hollow_a by_o the_o water_n in_o all_o likelihood_n these_o stone_n fishes_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o some_o naturalist_n have_v discover_v at_o alderby_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v since_o take_v up_o upon_o the_o high_a cliff_n near_o folkstone_n in_o kent_n which_o i_o shall_v describe_v more_o particular_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o place_n but_o to_o return_v on_o our_o way_n out_o of_o richmondshire_n we_o make_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n where_o we_o be_v first_o salute_v by_o rippon_n rippon_n rippon_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n vre_n which_o divide_v the_o north_n and_o west-riding_a and_o be_v full_a of_o crea-fish_n the_o breed_n whereof_o as_o they_o say_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o south_n part_n by_o sir_n christopher_n medcalfe_n it_o receive_v all_o its_o dignity_n and_o ancient_a renown_n from_o a_o monastery_n build_v here_o a._n d._n 660._o by_o wilfrid_n arch_a bishop_n