place_n of_o comes_fw-la the_o ceremony_n of_o creation_n much_o at_o one_o and_o the_o title_n hereditary_a the_o annuity_n 761._o money_n in_o their_o patent_n be_v forty_o mark_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v one_o note_n of_o mr._n selden'_v that_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n modest_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v marquesse_n of_o dorset_n by_z henry_n the_o four_o because_o the_o title_n be_v then_o so_o strange_a and_o new_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o marquesse_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n flur_v the_o point_n and_o flower_n of_o equal_a height_n whereas_o of_o the_o earl_n the_o pearl_a point_n be_v much_o long_a than_o the_o flower_n his_o mantle_n also_o double_v ermine_n as_o be_v the_o earl_n also_o but_o the_o earl_n be_v but_o of_o four_o and_o the_o marquess_n be_v of_o five_o the_o double_n of_o the_o viscount_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v but_o of_o miniver_n or_o plain_a white_a fur_n so_o be_v the_o 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coronet_n about_o the_o same_o and_o a_o arch_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o orb_n and_o verge_n of_o gold_n of_o these_o title_n the_o duke_n marquesse_n and_o 138._o earl_n be_v esteem_v princely_a especial_o the_o two_o last_o these_o also_o be_v allow_v to_o bear_v their_o crest_n with_o helmet_n the_o beaver_n direct_o forward_o whereas_o a_o gentleman_n knight_n and_o baron_n bear_v they_o with_o half_a the_o beaver_n see_v the_o creation_n robe_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o prince_n the_o next_o and_o first_o immediate_o subordinate_a to_o the_o crown_n among_o these_o radiant_a star_n be_v the_o prince_n who_o in_o england_n only_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o first-born_a of_o the_o king_n these_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v cliton_n and_o clitunculi_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v illustrious_a but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v a_o title_n of_o creation_n for_o honour_n to_o the_o rise_a sun_n there_o be_v none_o create_v in_o the_o nation_n but_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n who_o be_v in_o all_o nation_n honour_v above_o all_o other_o subject_n and_o among_o some_o as_o in_o spain_n have_v be_v call_v king_n be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o their_o father_n 6._o because_o of_o his_o so_o near_a a_o relation_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o if_o the_o father_n die_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rex_fw-la there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o second_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n of_o sign_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o menial_a gentry_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o they_o wear_v the_o king_n livery_n and_o that_o the_o menial_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n menial_n but_o this_o have_v be_v since_o abridge_v so_o likewise_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o 25._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o chap._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la high_a treason_n as_o also_o to_o violate_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o again_o see_v coke_n 8._o part_n 28._o the_o prince_n shine_v with_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o person_n with_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v a_o reverence_n not_o only_o as_o to_o a_o father_n but_o sovereign_a and_o to_o that_o 364._o purpose_n continue_v that_o motto_n which_o the_o black_a prince_n take_v up_o ick_fw-mi dien_fw-mi i_o serve_v he_o be_v call_v princeps_fw-la quia_fw-la principalis_fw-la in_o strenuitate_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la say_v sir_n william_n segar_n the_o first_o that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o england_n be_v edward_n elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o after_o he_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v ever_o by_o patent_n and_o ceremony_n of_o instalment_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n be_v bear_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n the_o prince_n or_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o king_n in_o france_n be_v call_v the_o dauphin_n in_o spain_n l'_fw-fr infanta_n there_o be_v in_o other_o country_n prince_n by_o creation_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o many_o other_o but_o these_o be_v also_o now_o become_v hereditary_a and_o in_o some_o country_n all_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v style_v prince_n when_o he_o be_v create_v he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o king_n in_o princely_a robe_n who_o put_v about_o his_o neck_n a_o sword_n bend-wise_a a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n over_o his_o head_n a_o ring_n on_o his_o middle_a finger_n a_o verge_n of_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o letter_n patent_n after_o they_o be_v read_v his_o mantle_n be_v once_o more_o double_v than_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n and_o his_o cap_n of_o state_n double_v indent_v the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v the_o next_o and_o in_o our_o nation_n the_o high_a be_v subordinate_a to_o no_o sublunary_a power_n as_o those_o of_o spain_n portugal_n 97._o and_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v he_o be_v the_o true_a fountain_n from_o whence_o all_o these_o rivulet_n and_o swell_a stream_n of_o honour_n spring_n he_o be_v call_v rex_n from_o whence_o the_o word_n rego_n come_v and_o king_n among_o we_o from_o the_o saxon_a word_n koning_n and_o kuning_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o government_n here_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o it_o be_v unknown_a only_o i_o may_v say_v that_o none_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v any_o government_n before_o it_o and_o what_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o beginning_n concern_v the_o first_o generosity_n institution_n of_o it_o universal_o be_v sufficient_a beside_o these_o time_n have_v say_v enough_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v ever_o be_v of_o great_a reverence_n among_o civil_a these_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n the_o very_a title_n carry_v divinity_n in_o it_o be_v of_o heavenly_a institution_n ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o to_o be_v obey_v according_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n if_o good_a he_o be_v a_o blessing_n if_o bad_a a_o judgement_n he_o be_v style_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la reipub_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n lie_v in_o his_o breast_n the_o militia_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o sceptre_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v power_n of_o pardon_v where_o the_o law_n 238._o
beside_o admit_v the_o great_a benefit_n and_o necessity_n of_o law_n in_o a_o common-weal_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o peace_n yet_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o produce_v those_o law_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o neither_o be_v peace_n able_a to_o protect_v those_o daw_n nor_o those_o law_n peace_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o military_a authority_n and_o so_o necessary_a be_v the_o profession_n of_o arm_n 37_o that_o no_o commonwealth_n no_o city_n no_o public_a society_n can_v subsist_v without_o it_o aristotle_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o well-governed_a city_n in_o the_o first_o place_n call_v soldier_n the_o true_a citizen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n faith_n ea_fw-la respublica_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la fortes_fw-la &_o saptentes_fw-la minimè_fw-la honorat_fw-la plato_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n appoint_v one_o sort_n of_o man_n far_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n who_o office_n shall_v be_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o citizen_n to_o which_o he_o allow_v many_o privilege_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o honourable_a than_o any_o other_o state_n of_o people_n sir_n john_n fern_n determine_v thus_o in_o artibus_fw-la militaribus_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la indiffer_v enti_fw-la data_fw-la paritate_fw-la militum_fw-la 36._o &_o doctorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d miles_n doctori_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la de_fw-la gradu_fw-la in_o gradum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o author_n understand_v this_o rule_n to_o extend_v also_o to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n as_o to_o the_o doctor_n at_o law_n neither_o can_v i_o any_o way_n derogate_v in_o other_o respect_n from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o a_o doctor_n at_o law_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n below_o a_o knight_n that_o be_v next_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n out_o of_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o what_o respect_n have_v always_o be_v give_v to_o it_o you_o may_v see_v by_o these_o of_o the_o father_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la 4_o sunt_fw-la regna_fw-la nisi_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la remotâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la est_fw-la legum_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o again_o justitia_fw-la regentis_fw-la est_fw-la utilior_fw-la 〈◊〉_d abusionibus_fw-la fertilitas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d solatium_fw-la pauperum_fw-la haereditas_fw-la filiorum_fw-la &_o sibimetipsi_fw-la spes_fw-la futurae_fw-la beatitudinis_fw-la this_o doctor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n have_v for_o his_o honour_n many_o ceremony_n and_o token_n of_o honour_n appropriate_v to_o his_o creation_n or_o commencement_n as_o first_o a_o book_n in_o token_n of_o his_o learning_n fern._n second_o a_o habit_n which_o be_v call_v biretrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bis_fw-la rectum_fw-la three_o a_o ring_n to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v espouse_v to_o philosophy_n and_o science_n four_o in_o token_n he_o be_v a_o doctor_n he_o must_v sit_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o describe_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v foursquare_a in_o the_o forepart_n shall_v be_v paint_v a_o youngman_n of_o great_a strength_n note_v labour_n and_o love_n to_o work_v and_o to_o finish_v on_o the_o hinder_a part_n two_o virgin_n call_v care_n and_o vigilancy_n on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o youngman_n well_o gird_v carry_v in_o his_o arm_n thing_n of_o small_a value_n to_o signify_v the_o mean_a estate_n of_o wealth_n and_o on_o the_o left_a a_o man_n run_v away_o to_o show_v that_o the_o study_n of_o science_n require_v a_o volunary_a exile_n from_o all_o relation_n the_o five_o ensign_n be_v a_o girdle_n about_o his_o loin_n with_o these_o word_n take_v this_o girdle_n and_o gird_v thy_o loin_n with_o a_o bond_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o thy_o body_n may_v be_v adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n that_o thou_o may_v seem_v before_o god_n and_o man_n perfect_a in_o thy_o degree_n last_o a_o kiss_n with_o these_o word_n take_v the_o ibid._n kiss_n of_o peace_n in_o token_n thou_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o preserve_v the_o bond_n of_o concord_n in_o thy_o faculty_n the_o next_o place_n among_o these_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o doctor_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v the_o very_a perfection_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v allow_v the_o name_n of_o liberal_a and_o not_o mechanical_a science_n to_o this_o profession_n also_o be_v admit_v the_o bear_n of_o arm_n but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o herald_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v regard_n in_o the_o designment_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o bear_v of_o arm_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d badge_n of_o all_o honour_n as_o in_o its_o due_a place_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o neither_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n debar_v from_o the_o like_a privilege_n according_a to_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o professor_n to_o 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indeed_o shall_v give_v the_o precedency_n to_o that_o sister-art_n of_o paint_v than_o paint_v which_o none_o have_v receive_v more_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n though_o too_o mechanical_o slight_v among_o we_o which_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n we_o have_v not_o arrive_v to_o that_o excellency_n that_o some_o other_o kingdom_n have_v do_v in_o it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o true_a spur_n to_o perfection_n this_o have_v be_v for_o its_o sublimity_n reckon_v with_o much_o honour_n among_o the_o liberal_a science_n by_o many_o prince_n nay_o pliny_n call_v it_o plain_o a_o liberal_a art_n who_o reason_n not_o his_o own_o only_a 14._o but_o modern_a time_n have_v approve_v &_o much_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o give_v it_o that_o honour_n since_o its_o performance_n be_v by_o the_o exact_a engagement_n of_o geometry_n arithmetic_n perspective_n and_o indeed_o all_o point_n and_o species_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n beside_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a estimation_n it_o be_v in_o 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history_n esteem_v a_o witness_n of_o time_n a_o light_n of_o truth_n a_o mistress_n of_o life_n and_o a_o messenger_n of_o antiquity_n deserve_v from_o its_o country_n the_o grateful_a return_n and_o reward_n of_o its_o merit_n in_o general_n if_o any_o person_n be_v advance_v by_o ferne._n lawful_a commission_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o any_o office_n dignity_n or_o public_a administration_n be_v it_o either_o ecclesiastical_a military_a or_o civil_a so_o that_o the_o say_a office_n comprehend_v in_o it_o dignitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la titulum_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o be_v matriculate_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o gentility_n in_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v patriarch_n primate_fw-la archbishop_n and_o bishop_n all_o which_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o royal_a grant_n of_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n be_v invest_v baron_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n but_o more_o of_o that_o in_o its_o due_a place_n also_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o gentility_n vicar_n general_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n dean_n of_o cathedrall_n
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gentleman_n and_o a_o latter_a of_o k._n james_n to_o a_o hollander_n which_o example_n make_v he_o divide_v honour_n into_o nativa_fw-la and_o dativa_fw-la there_o be_v codicilli_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o empire_n by_o which_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o noble_n and_o there_o have_v be_v edict_n make_v in_o france_n 870._o for_o the_o like_o ennoble_v of_o sentry_n the_o form_n whereof_o mr._n selden_n book_n set_v forth_o at_o large_a there_o be_v a_o whole_a title_n de_fw-fr honorariis_fw-la condicilliis_fw-la 1._o in_o theodosius_n his_o code_n and_o some_o law_n concern_v they_o as_o ancient_a as_o constantine_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o nobility_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v nobilitas_fw-la adoptiva_fw-la a_o gentility_n arise_v from_o adoption_n when_o a_o gentleman_n of_o blood_n and_o coat-armour_n for_o some_o special_a affection_n though_o neither_o ally_v to_o his_o blood_n or_o a_o gentleman_n otherways_o adopt_v a_o stranger_n to_o be_v his_o son_n and_o constitute_v he_o to_o succeed_v as_o well_o in_o his_o estate_n of_o gentry_n as_o to_o his_o name_n and_o possession_n a_o example_n of_o the_o like_a also_o of_o great_a antiquity_n 1621._o in_o salustius_n tiberius_n à _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d his_fw-la formulari_fw-la where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o gentle_a family_n assemble_v do_v by_o consent_n adopt_v a_o strange_a that_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o they_o to_o be_v of_o their_o family_n as_o if_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o male_a from_o among_o they_o create_v he_o a_o gentleman_n to_o be_v repute_v de_fw-fr domo_fw-la &_o agnatione_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o grant_v he_o also_o their_o arm_n and_o limit_v the_o whole_a honour_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o this_o creation_n can_v make_v he_o a_o gentleman_n by_o birth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n a_o proverb_n the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o hidal_a go_v he_o may_v be_v nobilis_fw-la but_o not_o generosus_fw-la which_o mr._n selden_n define_v to_o 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parliament_n but_o who_o be_v milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la accincti_fw-la many_o other_o privilege_n there_o be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o honour_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o requisite_n in_o they_o which_o more_o at_o large_a may_v be_v understand_v in_o sir_n will._n segar_n honour_n military_a 2._o and_o civil_a where_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o severity_n in_o degrade_n they_o when_o if_o any_o knight_n at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v corrupt_v with_o money_n by_o his_o prince_n enemy_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o notable_a fact_n against_o loyalty_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v arm_v from_o head_n to_o foot_n and_o on_o a_o high_a scaffold_n in_o the_o church_n he_o be_v 20_o place_v and_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v sing_v some_o funeral_n psalm_n as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a first_o they_o take_v off_o his_o helmet_n to_o show_v his_o face_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n his_o whole_a armour_n and_o then_o the_o herald_n cry_v out_o this_o be_v a_o disloyal_a miscreant_n with_o many_o other_o ignoble_a ceremony_n he_o be_v throw_v down_o the_o stage_n with_o a_o rope_n this_o he_o mention_n to_o have_v be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthur_n we_o have_v many_o example_n of_o latter_a time_n also_o of_o degrade_n knight_n for_o dishonourble_o absent_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o treason_n with_o which_o seize_v on_o all_o that_o he_o have_v except_o one_o horse_n ne_o qui_fw-la dignitate_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la eques_fw-la cogatur_fw-la pedes_fw-la incedere_fw-la for_o in_o all_o country_n the_o title_n be_v relate_v to_o a_o horse_n from_o serve_v on_o horseback_n and_o also_o by_o 4._o the_o cut_n off_o their_o spur_n from_o their_o heel_n take_v away_o his_o sword_n reverse_v his_o coat-arm_n and_o the_o like_a as_o in_o the_o degrade_n of_o sir_n ralph_n grace_n see_v more_o at_o large_a sir_n william_n segar_n mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n john_n fern._n the_o creation_n robe_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o garter_n it_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o word_n knight_n be_v find_v without_o any_o addition_n of_o distinction_n it_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o knight_n batcheler_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o first_o that_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d who_o give_v a_o account_n of_o 46_o make_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o but_o mr._n selden_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n they_o be_v long_o before_o mr._n upton_n in_o a_o manuscript_n which_o mr._n bish_n a_o gentleman_n much_o deserve_v of_o honour_n from_o our_o english_a gentry_n have_v since_o very_a 〈◊〉_d illustrate_v and_o publish_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o order_n in_o these_o word_n creantur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d modis_fw-la etc._n etc._n creantur_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la milites_fw-la per_fw-la balneum_fw-la qui_fw-la modus_fw-la multùm_fw-la observatur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o in_o 〈◊〉_d regnis_fw-la he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o honour_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o noble_a ceremony_n as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o example_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o when_o he_o send_v writ_n to_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o make_v henry_n his_o second_o son_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n ad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la militia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suscipiendum_fw-la sep._n juxta_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la in_o creatione_fw-la usitatam_fw-la when_o one_o be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n he_o come_v up_o to_o the_o court_n be_v very_o noble_o receive_v by_o the_o officer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o court_n where_o he_o have_v two_o esquire_n appoint_v to_o wait_v on_o he_o who_o convey_v he_o to_o a_o chamber_n where_o be_v to_o be_v music_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o tub_n then_o they_o unclothe_v he_o and_o put_v he_o naked_a into_o the_o bath_n where_o if_o book_n there_o be_v any_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n in_o the_o court_n they_o come_v in_o their_o order_n and_o salute_v he_o and_o after_o discourse_n concern_v the_o order_n they_o sprinkle_v some_o of_o the_o water_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o so_o depart_v then_o the_o esquire_n convey_v he_o to_o a_o bed_n where_o he_o be_v dry_v and_o then_o he_o put_v on_o his_o clothes_n they_o put_v over_o they_o a_o long_a gray_a coat_n like_o a_o hermit_n weed_n with_o long_a sleeve_n and_o a_o hood_n then_o the_o knight_n return_v to_o he_o again_o and_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o chapel_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o cup_n of_o spice_a wine_n and_o with_o that_o salute_v the_o knight_n who_o after_o leave_v he_o there_o only_o with_o his_o esquire_n and_o priest_n where_o he_o perform_v a_o vigil_n till_o almost_o day_n with_o prayer_n and_o offering_n after_o this_o and_o some_o repose_n in_o his_o chamber_n the_o next_o morning_n where_o be_v robe_n provide_v for_o he_o the_o knight_n wait_v on_o he_o again_o and_o do_v service_n to_o he_o in_o his_o make_n ready_a one_o give_v he_o his_o doublet_n another_o his_o breech_n another_o comb_v his_o head_n etc._n etc._n then_o with_o music_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o hall_n in_o the_o court_n on_o horseback_n accompany_v with_o those_o knight_n and_o esquire_n where_o the_o marshal_n meet_v he_o then_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o hall_n command_v a_o lord_n to_o put_v on_o his_o right_a spur_n and_o make_v a_o cross_n upon_o his_o knee_n rise_v up_o and_o kiss_v he_o and_o so_o another_o the_o left_a then_o the_o king_n put_v the_o sword_n about_o he_o himself_o and_o smite_v he_o on_o the_o shoulder_n say_z be_v a_o good_a knight_n and_o kiss_v he_o then_o with_o the_o music_n he_o be_v conduct_v again_o to_o the_o chapel_n where_o he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o perform_v some_o ceremony_n make_v protestation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n then_o the_o king_n cook_n come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o knife_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o demand_v his_o fee_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o chivalry_n he_o will_v cut_v his_o 〈◊〉_d off_o from_o his_o heel_n then_o he_o be_v habit_v in_o a_o blue_a gown_n with_o maunche_n open_a like_o a_o priest_n and_o so_o lead_v again_o to_o the_o hall_n the_o particular_a manner_n be_v more_o at_o large_a set_v down_o by_o sir_n william_n segar_n in_o his_o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a and_o cambden_n britannia_n they_o be_v distinguish_v ordinary_o by_o the_o wear_n of_o a_o red_a ribbon_n across_o the_o left_a shoulder_n as_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o the_o blue_a and_o have_v this_o privilege_n above_o all_o knight_n their_o son_n be_v free_a from_o wardship_n as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n wise_a of_o essex_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o heir_n victor_n of_o banneret_n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o order_n in_o france_n and_o excert_n that_o in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o create_v by_o parent_n not_o the_o title_n hereditary_n the_o same_o the_o creation_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o they_o by_o the_o solemn_a delivery_n of_o a_o banner_n 790._o charge_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v create_v and_o cut_v or_o tear_v off_o the_o end_n of_o 171_o a_o pennon_n or_o streamer_n to_o make_v it_o square_a into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o banner_n be_v call_v by_o some_o equites_fw-la vexillarii_fw-la sir_n william_n segar_n relate_v the_o ceremony_n thus_o he_o be_v lead_v between_o two_o other_o knight_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o general_n with_o his_o pennon_n of_o arm_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o there_o the_o herald_n 69._o declare_v his_o merit_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n banneret_n and_o thenceforth_o to_o display_v a_o banner_n in_o the_o field_n then_o the_o king_n or_o general_n cause_v the_o point_n of_o his_o pennon_n to_o be_v 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summon_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v in_o the_o 49._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o style_n of_o the_o statute_n run_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v these_o act_n underwritten_a etc._n etc._n first_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o power_n of_o enact_v to_o force_v and_o penalty_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o volumus_fw-la of_o the_o king_n not_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o their_o consent_n only_o make_v it_o of_o more_o vigour_n against_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o indulgence_n or_o relief_n to_o 1290._o the_o commonwealth_n it_o run_v thus_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v that_o etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o our_o sovereign_a 20._o lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o command_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n no_o mention_n at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o afterward_o thus_o they_o run_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n &_o baron_n &_o other_o great_a man_n &_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v &_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n an._n 33._o edward_n the_o first_o 1307._o and_o so_o along_o in_o other_o statute_n the_o commons_o not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o the_o enact_v any_o statute_n but_o as_o thus_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o petition_n make_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o 23._o of_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o a_o statute_n of_o labourer_n i_o find_v the_o commons_o not_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n give_v to_o the_o statute_n still_o by_o the_o king_n as_o thus_o it_o be_v order_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n farl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n summon_v to_o this_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o one_o act_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o style_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a man_n or_o commons_o have_v grant_v and_o ordain_v in_o ease_n of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o signify_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o 1._o commons_o in_o parliament_n see_v the_o 37._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o the_o statute_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o request_n of_o 3._o the_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o assemble_v have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o style_n most_o of_o the_o statute_n run_v until_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o for_o provision_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o hen._n 6._o be_v set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v where_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v natural_a knight_n or_o otherwise_o 121._o such_o natural_a esquire_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v knight_n and_o every_o knight_n that_o be_v elect_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o resident_a of_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o elector_n aught_o to_o have_v forty_o shilling_n of_o freehold_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o the_o sheriff_n have_v power_n to_o put_v they_o to_o a_o oath_n 15._o upon_o the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o eight_o and_o nine_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o so_o of_o burgess_n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v this_o rex_fw-la vic'_fw-fr etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la nostri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o ur_fw-la gentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernent_fw-la '_o quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la westm._fw-la 12._o die_v novemb_n proxim_n '_o futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magnatibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la domus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la literis_fw-la nostris_fw-la tenend_n '_o die_v &_o loco_fw-la predicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctis_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discreet_a '_o com'_n predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n &_o electionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o distincte_n 〈◊〉_d &_o apertè_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certisices_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o still_o before_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o house_n they_o sign_v indenture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o the_o service_n thereof_o upon_o a_o penalty_n even_o to_o the_o last_o long_a parliament_n of_o eternal_a infamy_n and_o in_o the_o three_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_z it_o be_v enact_v in_o full_a parliament_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o avoid_v both_o of_o such_o hurt_n peril_n dishonour_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o have_v before_o time_n befall_v that_o not_o only_o all_o person_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n upon_o divers_a penalty_n in_o that_o act_n specify_v but_o also_o every_o knight_n citizen_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o have_v any_o voice_n but_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v return_v nor_o elect_v for_o that_o parliament_n and_o shall_v suffer_v all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n and_o by_o king_n james_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v add_v yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o limitation_n upon_o the_o 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the_o land_n though_o
age_a gentleman_n establish_v to_o be_v maintain_v with_o stipend_n by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n of_o windsor_n who_o have_v appoint_v to_o they_o robe_n of_o cloth_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n in_o england_n it_o be_v say_v by_o many_o writer_n that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v inftitute_v in_o imitation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o round_a table_n but_o i_o can_v give_v no_o great_a assurance_n of_o it_o only_o i_o believe_v it_o probable_a enough_o the_o beginning_n of_o they_o both_o agree_v also_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n this_o of_o the_o round_a table_n for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v remain_v in_o history_n appear_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o noble_a in_o the_o world_n either_o before_o or_o since_o for_o aught_o yet_o i_o can_v understand_v and_o pity_v it_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o shall_v perish_v as_o it_o be_v almost_o be_v bury_v in_o 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order_n of_o knighthood_n the_o article_n of_o this_o order_n be_v set_v down_o but_o other_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o windsor_n castle_n be_v the_o most_o peculiar_a place_n where_o a_o round_a table_n be_v erect_v 318._o for_o their_o meeting_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o place_n show_v we_o as_o much_o though_o winchester_n may_v sometime_o have_v be_v the_o place_n according_a as_o the_o time_n of_o munmouth_n the_o king_n be_v in_o progress_n or_o keep_v his_o court_n accidental_o there_o as_o sometime_o it_o be_v at_o carleon_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o north._n knight_n of_o st._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n the_o scot_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o hungus_n 145._o the_o pict_n have_v receive_v st._n andrew_n for_o their_o tutelar-saint_n who_o as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o their_o history_n make_v war_n on_o the_o english_a see_v in_o the_o sky_n a_o bright_a cross_n of_o st._n andrew_n which_o be_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o saltire_n and_o in_o that_o battle_n after_o gain_v a_o very_a great_a victory_n from_o which_o time_n ever_o since_o they_o fly_v that_o cross_n in_o their_o banner_n and_o from_o thence_o erect_v the_o order_n of_o st._n andrew_n but_o i_o find_v nothing_o in_o favin_n aubertus_n mereus_n or_o the_o scotch_a writer_n 〈◊〉_d that_o can_v satisfy_v i_o in_o what_o time_n it_o begin_v only_o it_o be_v refine_v by_o james_n the_o five_o who_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o garter_n from_o england_n the_o toyzon_n d'or_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o st_n michael_n from_o france_n celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o they_o all_o and_o set_v up_o their_o several_a 193._o arm_n with_o their_o order_n about_o they_o over_o the_o gate_n of_o 〈◊〉_d erect_v his_o own_o also_o with_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o order_n be_v ensign_v with_o a_o collar_n of_o rue_n and_o thistle_n with_o a_o medal_n of_o st._n andrew_n hang_v 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five_o be_v afterward_o sovereign_a as_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n do_v much_o increase_v the_o order_n the_o several_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o france_n knight_n of_o the_o star_n this_o order_n i_o find_v of_o very_o great_a eminence_n 55._o in_o france_n call_v the_o star_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o sometime_o also_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v institute_v by_o king_n robert_n an_z 〈◊〉_d and_o himself_o and_o succeed_v king_n be_v of_o the_o fraternity_n their_o ensign_n be_v a_o star_n which_o they_o wear_v be_v their_o hood_n or_o cap_n but_o this_o order_n in_o time_n grow_v so_o common_a and_o distribute_v so_o immeritoriouf_o 4._o that_o charles_n the_o seven_o as_o 〈◊〉_d at_o it_o command_v every_o yeoman_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o wear_v a_o star_n in_o like_a manner_n which_o the_o knight_n see_v
challenge_v he_o he_o shall_v first_o right_v the_o lady_n and_o then_o perform_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o a_o challenge_n precede_v such_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o to_o undertake_v first_o and_o many_o more_o such_o which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a for_o this_o place_n they_o be_v at_o large_a in_o mauchaut_n sieur_n de_fw-fr roman_n ville_fw-fr his_o history_n of_o boucicat_fw-la of_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o lilly_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v in_o 〈◊〉_d by_o garcia_n the_o six_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v naiera_fw-fr in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o upon_o a_o miracle_n so_o great_a as_o may_v make_v this_o lily_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a flower_n in_o her_o little_a garden_n rome_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o this_o the_o king_n have_v be_v very_o sick_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o disease_n send_v to_o st._n saviour_n de_fw-fr leyra_n and_o other_o place_n of_o devotion_n that_o prayer_n and_o interercession_n may_v be_v make_v for_o his_o recovery_n in_o which_o time_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naiera_fw-fr where_o ordinary_o he_o keep_v court_n the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o lily_n hold_v her_o son_n berwixt_n her_o arm_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o health_n and_o many_o other_o miracle_n be_v do_v on_o disease_a people_n in_o that_o place_n as_o suppose_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o virgin_n mother_n who_o 11._o they_o term_v the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n in_o honour_n whereof_o the_o say_a king_n erect_v this_o order_n and_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o it_o and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o these_o knight_n do_v wear_v on_o their_o breast_n a_o lily_n embroider_v in_o silver_n and_o on_o festival_n day_n a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o letter_n m_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goatish_a letter_n with_o a_o oval_a meddal_n 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in_o imitation_n 137_o of_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n now_o the_o great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n have_v always_o near_o he_o thirteen_o knight_n where_o ever_o he_o go_v for_o his_o aid_n and_o council_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n this_o be_v begin_v a_o 1158._o in_o imitation_n of_o 99_o that_o of_o st._n jago_n by_o don_n sanctio_n the_o three_o king_n of_o toledo_n and_o it_o take_v it_o name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o establishment_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o black_a garment_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n thereof_o a_o red_a cross_n they_o have_v many_o great_a privilege_n and_o possession_n in_o spain_n the_o form_n of_o their_o cross_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v mounseur_fw-fr favin_n and_o aubertus_n maereus_n be_v quite_o another_o than_o that_o which_o sir_n william_n segar_n describe_v knight_n of_o alcantara_n these_o also_o derive_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o segar_n live_v under_o the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o of_o calatrava_n do_v wear_v the_o same_o fashion_a cross_n only_o the_o colour_n be_v green_a they_o have_v a_o very_a glorious_a church_n at_o alcantara_n in_o castiglia_n upon_o the_o river_n tago_n endow_v with_o rich_a possession_n where_o their_o great_a meeting_n be_v these_o be_v first_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n julian_n 142._o call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o pear-tree_n ferainando_n the_o second_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gallicia_n be_v the_o first_o great_a master_n 1176._o knight_n of_o the_o band._n sir_n william_n segar_n attribute_n the_o original_a of_o this_o ordsr_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o spain_n a_o 1268._o but_o favin_n set_v it_o down_o in_o a_o 1330._o 164._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr guevara_n bishop_n of_o mondognedo_n but_o by_o the_o same_o person_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o of_o which_o order_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o reputation_n he_o enroll_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o as_o favin_n say_v none_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o young_a brother_n and_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o poor_a and_o slender_a sufficiency_n who_o must_v have_v be_v ten_o year_n follower_n of_o the_o court_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v fight_v three_o time_n against_o the_o moor_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a scarf_n or_o ribon_n across_o the_o left_a shoulder_n like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o breadth_n of_o three_o inch_n their_o article_n be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o sir_n william_n segar_n and_o favin_n have_v they_o at_o large_a de_fw-fr avis_n in_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o order_n in_o portugal_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o call_v do_v avis_n by_o alphonso_n 119._o the_o first_o who_o be_v seatrd_v in_o the_o city_n ebora_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v patroness_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v a_o great_a master_n and_o be_v call_v fratres_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o convention_n be_v call_v frieria_n their_o ensign_n be_v the_o same_o cross_n with_o calatrava_n vert_fw-fr and_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o a_o pear-tree_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ._n since_o in_o the_o year_n 1320._o be_v erect_v another_o order_n of_o more_o esteem_n among_o the_o portugal_n call_v of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o dionysius_n king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o nephew_n to_o alphonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n to_o which_o order_n be_v give_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n that_o lie_v in_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v ever_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o order_n to_o this_o day_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n surmount_v or_o intersect_v with_o another_o white_a on_o a_o black_a vestment_n and_o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o article_n among_o they_o of_o this_o order_n be_v don_n pantaleon_n brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n july_n 10._o 1654._o knight_n of_o montesia_n this_o order_n be_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o those_o of_o calatrava_n and_o receive_v their_o seg._n name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n in_o valentia_n and_o do_v wear_v for_o their_o ensign_n a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a this_o order_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1317._o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n also_o settle_v on_o they_o knight_n of_o redemption_n these_o knight_n call_v of_o redemption_n be_v erect_v by_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o conquer_a the_o island_n of_o majorica_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o their_o article_n be_v many_o but_o the_o chief_a be_v they_o be_v to_o redeem_v prisoner_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v their_o habit_n be_v a_o white_a garment_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n and_o their_o governor_n be_v always_o resident_a at_o barcco_n na_o d'espuella_fw-la de_fw-fr orada_n or_o of_o the_o goldeu_n spnr._n there_o be_v another_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o far_o more_o honour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr espuella_fw-it de_fw-fr orada_n which_o be_v create_v with_o much_o ceremony_n as_o bathe_v like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n then_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o rich_a bed_n after_o bring_v to_o the_o chapel_n or_o church_n where_o he_o perform_v his_o vigil_n confess_v and_o supplicate_v for_o power_n to_o observe_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n then_o his_o gold_n spur_n be_v put_v on_o and_o a_o 576._o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o the_o sword_n be_v draw_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o which_o posture_n stand_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o refuse_v to_o die_v
in_o defence_n of_o his_o law_n king_n and_o country_n and_o then_o receive_v a_o kiss_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o order_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o amity_n betwixt_o they_o he_o be_v complete_a other_o order_n there_o be_v there_o as_o that_o of_o cavaleri_n armadi_n cavaleri_n 〈◊〉_d alarde_n and_o some_o more_o ancient_a as_o the_o order_n os_fw-la the_o dove_n or_o holy_a ghost_n in_o castille_n of_o st._n saviour_n of_o mont_n real_a in_o arragon_n but_o these_o be_v either_o out_o of_o date_n or_o of_o low_a reputation_n knight_n of_o the_o annunciation_n this_o order_n say_v sir_n william_n segar_n be_v erect_v about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o of_o st._n michael_n but_o how_o i_o shall_v engage_v my_o faith_n to_o this_o article_n i_o know_v not_o for_o i_o find_v much_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o relation_n the_o institution_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v in_o a_o 1469._o according_a to_o his_o own_o account_n and_o of_o the_o annunciation_n a_o 1434._o beside_o there_o be_v a_o great_a error_n yet_o in_o computation_n for_o monsieur_n favin_n who_o have_v some_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v understand_v and_o have_v be_v esteem_v authentic_a affirm_v it_o to_o be_v by_o amedis_n the_o five_o call_v also_o the_o green_a or_o verd_fw-mi who_o he_o chronologize_v to_o live_v in_o a_o 1355._o which_o make_v a_o vast_a difference_n and_o again_o aubertus_n maereus_n in_o his_o symbola_fw-la equest_n ordinum_fw-la give_v the_o honour_n of_o its_o birth_n to_o amedis_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o i_o must_v confess_v so_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n appear_v as_o affright_v i_o from_o any_o conclusion_n but_o that_o by_o their_o general_a 〈◊〉_d defacto_fw-la i_o be_o assure_v such_o a_o order_n be_v and_o that_o in_o memory_n of_o amedis_n the_o five_o who_o most_o courageous_o defend_v rhodes_n against_o the_o turk_n where_o he_o take_v the_o bear_n of_o gules_a a_o plain_a cross_n argent_fw-fr which_o the_o duke_n of_o 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