mankind_n and_o on_o whatsoever_o ground_n any_o one_o nation_n can_v challenge_v it_o to_o themselves_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o rest_n of_o adam_n child_n expect_v it_o if_o what_o i_o offer_v herein_o seem_v to_o carry_v any_o weight_n in_o relation_n to_o my_o own_o poor_a country_n i_o shall_v be_v abundant_o happy_a in_o the_o attempt_n but_o if_o after_o all_o the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n resolve_v the_o contrary_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v then_o believe_v myself_o to_o be_v â—…n_v a_o error_n and_o with_o the_o low_a submission_n ask_v pardon_n for_o my_o assurance_n however_o i_o humble_o presume_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v hardly_o censure_v by_o they_o for_o offer_v to_o lay_v before_o they_o a_o fair_a state_n of_o our_o case_n by_o such_o information_n as_o i_o can_v procure_v especial_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o declare_v my_o intention_n of_o a_o submissive_a acquiescence_n in_o whatever_o they_o resolve_v for_o or_o against_o what_o i_o offer_v the_o 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elder_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o leinster_n after_o his_o death_n about_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n fitz-stephen_n governor_n of_o aberlefie_v in_o wales_n agree_v likewise_o with_o dermot_n to_o help_v he_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o maurice_n fitzgerald_n in_o fee_n the_o city_n of_o wexford_n with_o two_o cantred_n or_o hundred_o of_o land_n near_o adjoin_v these_o adventurer_n afterward_o go_v over_o and_o be_v successful_a in_o treat_v with_o the_o irish_a and_o take_v wexford_n waterford_n dublin_n and_o other_o place_n whereupon_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n marry_v dermot_n daughter_n and_o according_a to_o compact_a succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n a_o little_a after_o the_o descent_n of_o these_o ireland_n adventurer_n king_n henry_n ii_o himself_n go_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o army_n in_o november_n 1172._o and_o find_v that_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v make_v a_o very_a good_a hand_n of_o their_o expedition_n he_o obtain_v from_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n a_o surrender_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o cantred_n adjoin_v and_o all_o the_o maritine_n town_n and_o castle_n but_o strongbow_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o residue_n of_o dermot_n principality_n king_n hen._n ii_o land_a at_o waterford_n he_o from_o milford_n in_o pembrookshire_n and_o stay_v there_o some_o few_o day_n say_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la rex_fw-la corcagiensis_n dormitius_fw-la advenit_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la quam_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la sacramento_n regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la se_fw-la sponte_fw-la submisit_fw-la he_o free_o swear_v fealty_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o lismore_n and_o thence_o to_o cashel_n where_o dunaldus_fw-la king_n of_o lymerick_n se_fw-la quoque_fw-la fidelem_fw-la regi_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la the_o like_a do_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o south_n of_o ireland_n afterward_o he_o march_v to_o dublin_n and_o there_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n come_v to_o he_o &_o sub_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la &_o subjectionis_fw-la obtentu_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la pacem_fw-la impetrabant_fw-la thus_o cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o hibernia_n expugnata_fw-la and_o there_o he_o mention_n the_o several_a prince_n that_o come_v in_o vizt_v macshaghlin_n king_n of_o ophaly_n o_o carrol_n king_n of_o uriel_n now_o lowth_n o_fw-la rourk_n king_n of_o meath_z rotherick_n o_o connor_n king_n of_o connaught_n and_o monarch_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a island_n with_o divers_a other_o qui_fw-la firmissimis_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la &_o subjectionis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la innodarunt_fw-la &_o in_fw-la singulari_fw-la rotherico_fw-la conactiae_fw-la principe_fw-la tanquam_fw-la insulae_fw-la monarchâ_fw-la subditi_fw-la redduntur_fw-la universi_fw-la nec_fw-la alicujus_fw-la fere_n in_fw-la insula_fw-la vel_fw-la nominis_fw-la vel_fw-la ominis_fw-la erat_fw-la qui_fw-la regiae_n majestati_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la domino_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la non_fw-la exhiberet_fw-la the_o same_o relation_n we_o have_v from_o roger_n hoveden_n annal._n parsposter_n fol._n 301._o about_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n 1172._o say_v he_o king_n henry_n ii_o of_o england_n take_v ship_n for_o ireland_n at_o milford_n and_o land_a at_o waterford_n &_o ibi_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la rex_fw-la corcagiensis_n rex_fw-la de_fw-fr lymerick_n rex_fw-la de_fw-fr oxenie_n rex_fw-la midiae_fw-la &_o fere_n omnes_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la potentes_fw-la and_o a_o little_a afterward_o in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_v be_v at_o waterford_n ibidem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnes_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbate_v totius_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o receperunt_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la jurantes_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la &_o regnandi_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la dederunt_fw-la ei_fw-la chartas_n svas_fw-la exemplo_fw-la autem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la predicti_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la
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subject_n and_o servant_n william_n molyneux_n preface_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o offer_v in_o this_o preface_n more_o than_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v how_o unconcerned_a i_o be_o in_o any_o of_o those_o particular_a inducement_n which_o may_v seem_v at_o this_o juncture_n to_o have_v occasion_v the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o have_v not_o any_o concern_v in_o wool_n or_o the_o wooll-trade_n i_o be_o no_o wise_a interest_v in_o the_o forfeiture_n or_o grant_n i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o solicitous_a whether_o the_o bishop_n or_o society_n of_o derry_n recover_v the_o land_n they_o contest_v about_o so_o that_o i_o think_v i_o be_o as_o free_a from_o any_o personal_a prejudice_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o expect_v any_o man_n shall_v be_v that_o have_v a_o estate_n and_o property_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n there_o in_o i_o hope_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o public_a principle_n that_o have_v move_v i_o to_o this_o undertake_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o any_o other_o intention_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o perhaps_o i_o may_v run_v some_o hazard_n in_o attempt_v this_o argument_n but_o i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o apprehensive_a of_o any_o such_o danger_n we_o be_v in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n indeed_o if_o we_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o complain_v when_o we_o think_v we_o be_v hurt_v and_o to_o give_v our_o reason_n with_o all_o modesty_n and_o submission_n but_o be_v it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o affect_n or_o discourage_v i_o in_o a_o attempt_n where_o i_o think_v my_o cause_n good_a and_o my_o country_n concern_v and_o where_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o england_n be_v as_o deep_o engage_v as_o the_o protestant_a interest_n of_o ireland_n the_o great_a and_o just_a council_n of_o england_n free_o allowâ—…_n all_o address_n of_o this_o sort_n tâ—…_n receive_v and_o hear_v grievance_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o business_n and_o to_o redress_v they_o be_v their_o chief_a glory_n but_o this_o be_v no_o to_o be_v do_v till_o they_o be_v lay_v before_o they_o and_o fair_o state_v for_o their_o consideration_n this_o i_o have_v endeavour_v 〈◊〉_d the_o follow_a paper_n what_o sâ—…cess_n it_o may_v have_v i_o be_o not_o veâ—…_n solicitous_a about_o i_o have_v do_v what_o i_o think_v be_v my_o duty_n and_o commit_v the_o event_n to_o god_n almighty_a and_o the_o wise_a council_n of_o england_n dublin_n febr._n 8._o 7_o 1698._o w._n molyneux_n the_o case_n of_o ireland_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n state_v i_o have_v ever_o be_v see_v disquisition_n full_o persuade_v of_o the_o strict_a justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o i_o can_v never_o think_v that_o any_o of_o their_o proceed_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o least_o tendency_n to_o hardship_n on_o their_o neighbour_n can_v arise_v from_o any_o thing_n but_o want_n of_o due_a information_n and_o a_o right_a state_n of_o the_o business_n under_o their_o consideration_n the_o want_n of_o which_o in_o matter_n wherein_o another_o people_n be_v chief_o concern_v be_v no_o defect_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o be_v high_o unblamable_a in_o the_o person_n who_o affair_n be_v transact_v and_o who_o permit_v that_o illustrious_a body_n of_o senator_n to_o be_v misinformed_a without_o give_v they_o that_o light_n that_o may_v rectify_v they_o i_o can_v never_o imagine_v that_o those_o great_a assertor_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o right_n can_v ever_o think_v of_o make_v the_o least_o breach_n in_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o neighbour_n unless_o they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v right_o so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o they_o may_v well_o surmise_v if_o their_o neighbour_n quiet_o see_v their_o enclosure_n invade_v without_o expostulate_v the_o matter_n at_o least_o and_o show_v reason_n why_o they_o may_v think_v that_o hardship_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o therein_o the_o consideration_n hereof_o have_v excite_v i_o to_o undertake_v this_o disquisition_n which_o i_o do_v with_o all_o imaginable_a diffidence_n of_o my_o own_o performance_n and_o with_o the_o most_o profound_a respect_n and_o deference_n to_o that_o august_n senate_n the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n when_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n be_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n commons_o seem_v to_o require_v this_o from_o some_o person_n and_o see_v all_o other_o silent_a i_o venture_v to_o expose_v my_o own_o weakness_n rather_o than_o be_v want_v at_o this_o time_n to_o my_o country_n i_o may_v say_v indeed_o to_o mankind_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o adam_n that_o i_o argue_v liberty_n seem_v the_o inherent_a right_n of_o all_o
26_o hen._n 8._o c._n 3._o and_o the_o act_n of_o faculty_n rome_n 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o though_o each_o of_o they_o by_o express_a word_n comprise_v all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o dominion_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o law_n in_o ireland_n till_o the_o former_a be_v enact_v there_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o and_o the_o latter_a the_o 28_o hen._n 8._o c._n 19_o and_o so_o the_o stature_n restore_a to_o the_o crown_n all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a make_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o and_o therein_o give_v power_n to_o erect_v a_o ecclesiastical_a high-commission-court_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n yet_o be_v not_o of_o force_n in_o ireland_n till_o enact_v there_o anno_fw-la 2_o eliz._n c._n 1._o and_o though_o the_o say_a english_a act_n in_o relation_n to_o erect_v such_o a_o high-commission_n court_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 11_o and_o the_o repeal_v confirm_v the_o 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12_o and_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o high-commission-court_n right_n 1_o w._n and_o m._n ses._n 2._o c._n 2._o in_o england_n have_v damn_v all_o such_o court_n yet_o the_o act_n in_o ireland_n 2_o eliz._n c._n 1._o remain_v still_o in_o force_n here_o and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o declare_v here_o by_o the_o lord_n high-chancellor_n porter_n lord_n chief_z justice_z reynel_n lord_n chief_a baron_n hely_n mr._n justice_n cox_n mr._n justice_n jeffreyson_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n thomas_n hacket_n late_a bishop_n of_o down_o who_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n by_o such_o a_o commission_n for_o great_a enormity_n the_o commissioner_n be_v dr._n dop_v late_a bishop_n of_o meath_z dr._n king_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o london-derry_n and_o dr._n wiseman_n late_a bishop_n of_o dromore_n and_o true_o i_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n bind_v for_o bind_v ireland_n by_o the_o english_a law_n under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o subject_n than_o there_o be_v for_o bind_v scotland_n by_o the_o same_o for_o scotland_n be_v as_o much_o his_o dominion_n and_o scots-man_n as_o much_o his_o subject_n as_o ireland_n and_o irishman_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o scotland_n be_v a_o ancient_a separate_a and_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n i_o say_v so_o be_v ireland_n the_o difference_n be_v scotland_n continue_v separate_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n till_o of_o late_a year_n and_o ireland_n continue_v separate_v from_o england_n but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n john_n before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n richard_n the_o first_o without_o issue_n but_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n or_o even_o a_o probability_n that_o ireland_n may_v have_v continue_v separate_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n if_o richard_n the_o first_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o numerous_a progeny_n second_o as_o to_o such_o english_a ireland_n statute_n as_o particular_o name_v ireland_n and_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n though_o never_o enact_v here_o i_o shall_v consider_v only_o the_o more_o ancient_a precedent_n that_o be_v offer_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o as_o to_o those_o of_o late_a date_n it_o be_v these_o we_o complain_v of_o as_o bearing_z hard_o on_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o right_n of_o our_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v as_o argument_n against_o we_o i_o presume_v if_o i_o can_v show_v that_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n that_o be_v produce_v do_v not_o conclude_v against_o we_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o modern_a instance_n give_v ought_v not_o to_o conclude_v against_o we_o that_o be_v to_o say_v plain_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v make_v as_o they_o be_v as_o want_v foundation_n both_o from_o authority_n and_o reason_n the_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o english_a statute_n particular_o name_v ireland_n and_o say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n with_o a_o design_n of_o bind_v ireland_n be_v chief_o these_o three_o 1._o statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la 14_o h._n 3._o 2._o ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 17_o edw._n 1._o 3._o and_o the_o act_n that_o all_o staple_n commodity_n pass_v out_o of_o england_n or_o ireland_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o calais_n as_o long_o as_o the_o staple_n be_v at_o calais_n 2_o hen._n 6._o c._n 4._o on_o which_o hussey_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o full_o hereafter_o these_o statute_n especial_o the_o two_o first_o be_v make_v for_o ireland_n as_o their_o title_n import_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o think_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v law_n for_o ireland_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o choose_a representative_n but_o if_o we_o inquire_v far_o into_o this_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o conclusion_n not_o fair_o deduce_v first_o the_o statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la 14_o hen._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o english_a statute_n be_v plain_o thus_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n conceive_v a_o doubt_n concern_v inheritance_n devolve_v to_o sister_n or_o coheir_n viz._n whether_o the_o young_a sister_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o elder_a sister_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o she_o for_o their_o portion_n or_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o therefore_o girald_n fitz_n maurice_n the_o then_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n dispatch_v four_o knight_n to_o the_o king_n in_o england_n to_o bring_v a_o certificate_n from_o thence_o of_o the_o practice_n there_o use_v and_o what_o be_v the_o common-law_n of_o england_n in_o that_o case_n whereupon_o hen._n 3._o in_o this_o his_o certificate_n or_o rescript_n which_o be_v call_v statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la mere_o inform_v the_o justice_n what_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v in_o england_n viz._n that_o the_o sister_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o not_o of_o the_o elder_a sister_n and_o the_o close_a of_o it_o command_v that_o the_o foresay_a custom_n that_o be_v use_v within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o our_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n and_o be_v there_o observe_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westminst_n 9_o feb._n an._n reg._n 14._o from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o certificate_n of_o what_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v in_o that_o case_n which_o ireland_n by_o the_o original_a compact_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o and_o show_v no_o more_o that_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n may_v bind_v ireland_n than_o it_o will_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o rome_n be_v subject_a to_o greece_n if_o after_o rome_n have_v receive_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n they_o have_v send_v to_o greece_n to_o know_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n the_o statute_n call_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la make_v at_o nottingham_n the_o 17_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o pultons_n collection_n pag._n 76._o edit_fw-la lond._n 1670._o be_v certain_o never_o receive_v or_o of_o force_n in_o ireland_n this_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o very_a first_o article_n of_o that_o ordnance_n which_o prohibit_v the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n or_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n there_o to_o purchase_v land_n in_o that_o kingdom_n or_o within_o their_o respective_a balliwick_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o that_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n here_o have_v purchase_v land_n in_o ireland_n at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n need_v no_o proof_n to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o this_o country_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o inquisition_n office_n or_o other_o record_n that_o any_o one_o ever_o forfeit_v on_o that_o account_n moreover_o this_o ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la be_v real_o in_o itself_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o mere_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o england_n which_o appear_v as_o well_o from_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n as_o from_o this_o observation_n likewise_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o hold_v no_o parliament_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n or_o if_o this_o be_v a_o parliament_n this_o ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la be_v the_o only_a act_n thereof_o that_o be_v extant_a but_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o only_o this_o single_a ordinance_n shall_v appear_v if_o any_o such_o parliament_n be_v call_v together_o three_o as_o to_o the_o staple-act_n staple-act_n 2_o
hen._n 6._o c._n 4._o which_o express_o name_v ireland_n and_o hussey_n opinion_n thereon_o the_o case_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o year-book_n of_o mich._n 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 11._o and_o mich._n 1_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o be_v in_o short_a thus_o the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n case_n have_v ship_v off_o some_o wool_n and_o consign_v it_o to_o sluice_n in_o flanders_n the_o ship_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n be_v put_v in_o at_o calais_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thwait_v treasurer_n of_o calais_n seize_v the_o say_a wool_n as_o forfeit_v half_a to_o himself_o and_o half_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n hereupon_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v between_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o the_o say_a treasurer_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o merchant_n plead_v the_o king_n licence_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o carry_v wool_n where_o they_o please_v and_o the_o question_n before_o the_o judge_n be_v two_o viz._n whether_o this_o staple-act_n bind_v ireland_n and_o second_o whether_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v his_o licence_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o especial_o where_o the_o statute_n give_v half_o the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o discoverer_n the_o first_o point_n only_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o herein_o we_o find_v the_o foresay_a year-book_n of_o 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 12._o to_o report_n it_o thus_o et_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n quoad_fw-la primam_fw-la questionem_fw-la dicebant_fw-la quod_fw-la terr_n hibern_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la parliament_n &_o omnimodo_fw-la curprout_n in_o angl._n &_o per_fw-la idem_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o mutant_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o non_fw-la obligantur_fw-la per_fw-la statuta_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it quia_fw-la non_fw-la hic_fw-la habent_fw-la milites_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o be_v not_o that_o a_o unanswerable_a reason_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la illis_fw-la tantum_fw-la efficiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la eorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la subject_n regis_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la subjecti_fw-la erunt_fw-la obligati_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquam_fw-la rem_fw-la extra_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la faciend_n contra_fw-la statut._n sicut_fw-la habitantes_fw-la in_o calesia_n gascoigny_a give_v etc._n etc._n dum_fw-la fuere_fw-la subjecti_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la erunt_fw-la sub_fw-la admiral_n angl._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi fact_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o similit_fw-la brev._n de_fw-fr errore_fw-la de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la reddit_fw-la in_o hibern_n in_o banco_n reg._n hic_fw-la in_o angl._n i_o have_v verbatim_o transcribe_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o foresay_a year-book_n that_o i_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v give_v the_o objection_n its_o full_a weight_n and_o all_o that_o i_o can_v answer_v to_o it_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o when_o the_o foresay_a case_n come_v a_o second_o time_n under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o mich._n 1_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o we_o find_v it_o report_a thus_o hussey_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v bind_v those_o of_o ireland_n which_o be_v not_o much_o gainsay_v by_o the_o other_o judge_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o last_o term_n in_o his_o absence_n how_o the_o presence_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n come_v to_o influence_n they_o now_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v 2._o that_o brook_n in_o abridge_n this_o case_n of_o the_o first_o of_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o title_n parliament_n sec._n 90._o add_v tamen_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o ireland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v parliament_n of_o its_o own_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o therefore_o hussey_n opinion_n herein_o be_v unreasonable_a 3._o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a if_o hussey_n mean_v by_o his_o word_n that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n shall_v bind_v ireland_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o three_o before_o recite_v for_o within_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v all_o positive_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v not_o affect_v we_o they_o seem_v at_o the_o utmost_a reach_n to_o extend_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n only_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o action_n beyond_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n but_o even_o this_o will_v appear_v unreasonable_a when_o we_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o same_o argumentation_n scotland_n itself_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o english_a law_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o foreign_a trade_n as_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v each_o their_o respective_a parliament_n neither_o of_o which_o will_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o man_n and_o if_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o subordination_n on_o either_o side_n each_o be_v complete_a in_o its_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o interfere_v with_o other_o in_o any_o thing_n if_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n be_v a_o reason_n why_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o trade_n abroad_o in_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n which_o have_v not_o receive_v our_o assent_n the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v consider_v whether_o they_o also_o be_v not_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o may_v therefore_o by_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n which_o the_o king_n may_v assign_v they_o without_o their_o assent_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o action_n abroad_o or_o foreign_a trade_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v our_o king_n continue_v their_o possession_n of_o that_o country_n and_o there_o keep_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o then_o have_v france_n be_v strong_a than_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o kingdom_n may_v have_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n make_v at_o paris_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n but_o let_v this_o doctrine_n never_o be_v mention_v among_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o these_o nation_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o three_o principal_a instance_n that_o be_v usual_o bring_v against_o we_o on_o the_o stress_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o english_a act_n of_o parliament_n particular_o name_v ireland_n there_o have_v be_v other_o statute_n england_n or_o ordinance_n make_v in_o england_n for_o ireland_n which_o may_v reasonable_o be_v of_o force_n here_o because_o they_o be_v make_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o our_o own_o representative_n thus_o we_o find_v in_o the_o white_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o dublin_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o writ_n send_v to_o his_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o he_o mention_n quaedam_fw-la statuta_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la prelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o communitates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nuper_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n &_o quaedam_fw-la alia_fw-la statuta_fw-la postmodum_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la facta_fw-la these_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v either_o statute_n make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n to_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n or_o if_o they_o be_v introductive_a of_o new_a law_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o our_o own_o representative_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o ireland_n as_o the_o word_n aforementioned_a do_v show_v and_o indeed_o these_o be_v instance_n so_o far_o from_o make_v against_o our_o claim_n that_o i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o for_o we_o for_o it_o manifest_o show_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v not_o enact_v law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o this_o kingdom_n former_o when_o ireland_n be_v but_o thin_o people_v and_o the_o english_a law_n not_o full_o currant_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o then_o they_o can_v not_o frequent_o assemble_v with_o conveniency_n or_o safety_n to_o make_v law_n in_o their_o own_o parliament_n at_o home_n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o heat_n of_o rebellion_n oâ—…_n confusion_n of_o the_o time_n they_o be_v force_v to_o enact_v law_n in_o england_n but_o then_o this_o be_v always_o by_o their_o proper_a representative_n for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o by_o what_o forego_v it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v so_o in_o edward_n the_o first_o
judgement_n of_o law_n whether_o he_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n or_o of_o nation_n or_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n in_o none_o of_o which_o sense_n i_o conceive_v will_v he_o or_o any_o man_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o make_v out_o his_o position_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o england_n parliament_n not_o bind_v ireland_n because_o we_o do_v not_o send_v thither_o representative_n and_o be_v the_o efficacy_n of_o this_o reason_n take_v off_o by_o our_o be_v name_v in_o a_o english_a act_n why_o shall_v send_v representative_n to_o parliament_n bind_v those_o that_o send_v they_o mere_o because_o thereby_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v be_v obtain_v as_o far_o as_o those_o sort_n of_o meeting_n can_v possible_o permit_v which_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o law_n and_o be_v ireland_n be_v name_v in_o a_o english_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o least_o step_n towards_o obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o certain_o my_o lord_n cook_n be_v parenthesis_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o so_o many_o man_n have_v run_v upon_o this_o vain_a imagination_n mere_o from_o the_o assertion_n of_o this_o judge_n for_o i_o challenge_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o that_o any_o one_o before_o he_o or_o any_o one_o since_o but_o from_o he_o have_v vend_v this_o doctrine_n and_o if_o the_o bare_a assertion_n of_o a_o judge_n shall_v bind_v a_o whole_a nation_n and_o dissolve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o we_o shall_v make_v their_o tongue_n very_o powerful_a and_o constitute_v they_o great_a lawgiver_n than_o the_o great_a senate_n i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o my_o deny_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o authentic_a as_o his_o affirm_v it_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n and_o a_o powerful_a judge_n but_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o law_n than_o i_o or_o any_o man_n else_o but_o some_o will_v say_v he_o be_v a_o learned_a judge_n and_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v reason_n for_o his_o position_n why_o then_o do_v he_o not_o give_v it_o we_o and_o than_o what_o he_o assert_n will_v prevail_v not_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n but_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o most_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o make_v or_o alter_v a_o constitution_n than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o their_o decision_n shall_v no_o far_o prevail_v than_o support_v by_o reason_n and_o equity_n i_o conceive_v my_o ld._n ch._n justice_n cook_n apply_v himself_o so_o whole_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o he_o do_v not_o inquire_v far_o into_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n if_o he_o have_v certain_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o erroneous_a slip_n he_o will_v have_v see_v demonstrable_o that_o consent_v only_o give_v humane_a law_n their_o force_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n he_o quote_v be_v unanswerable_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la moreover_o the_o assertion_n of_o cook_n in_o this_o point_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o case_n which_o he_o cite_v for_o the_o very_a act_n of_o parliament_n on_o which_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v arise_v and_o which_o they_o deem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n particular_o name_v ireland_n so_o that_o here_o again_o ld._n cooke_n error_n appear_v most_o plain_o for_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o report_n as_o i_o have_v exact_o deliver_v it_o before_o pag._n 90_o 91._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o be_v the_o unanimous_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n then_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o within_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n whatever_o they_o may_v have_v over_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v quia_fw-la hibernia_n non_fw-la mittit_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la this_o assertion_n likewise_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o himself_o in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o work_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o four_o inst._n pag._n 349._o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o not_o only_a king_n john_n as_o all_o man_n allow_v but_o henry_n the_o second_o also_o the_o father_n of_o king_n john_n do_v ordain_v and_o command_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o irish_a that_o such_o law_n as_o have_v be_v in_o england_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o force_n in_o ireland_n hereby_o ireland_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o distinct_a dominion_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v parliament_n hold_v there_o as_o in_o england_n and_o in_o pag._n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o henry_n the_o second_o send_v a_o modus_fw-la into_o ireland_n direct_v they_o how_o to_o hold_v their_o parliament_n but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o if_o ireland_n nevertheless_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o supreme_a legislator_n if_o ireland_n be_v subject_a to_o two_o its_o own_o and_o that_o of_o england_n it_o have_v two_o supream_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o they_o may_v enact_v different_a or_o contrary_a sanction_n which_o of_o these_o shall_v the_o people_n obey_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o calvin_n case_n fol._n 17._o b._n that_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n as_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v ireland_n after_o king_n john_n have_v give_v to_o they_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n no_o succeed_a king_n can_v alter_v the_o same_o without_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o way_n seem_v direct_o contradictory_n to_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v ireland_n six_o line_n below_o this_o last_o cite_v passage_n so_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v my_o lord_n cook_n enormous_o stumble_v at_o every_o turn_n in_o this_o point_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o reverend_a ireland_n judge_n and_o in_o he_o with_o the_o only_a positive_a opinion_n against_o we_o i_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o our_o law-book_n offer_v in_o our_o favour_n on_o this_o point_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o meet_v a_o case_n full_o apposite_a report_v in_o the_o year-book_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o henry_n the_o 6_o fol._n 8._o between_o one_o john_n pilkington_n and_o one_o a._n pilkington_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la case_n against_o a._n to_o show_v cause_n why_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v a_o office_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o say_v a._n shall_v not_o be_v repeal_v since_o the_o say_v pilkington_n have_v the_o same_o office_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o former_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o same_o king_n to_o be_v occupy_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n whereupon_o a._n plead_v that_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n time_n out_o of_o memory_n have_v be_v a_o land_n separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o land_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n have_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o elect_a a_o justice_n who_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_n and_o punish_v all_o felon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commonalty_n to_o make_v statute_n he_o allege_v further_o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n year_n that_o every_o man_n who_o have_v a_o office_n within_o the_o say_a land_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v occupy_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v he_o show_v that_o pilkington_n occupy_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o office_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o he_o the_o say_v a._n hereupon_o pilkington_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v debate_v by_o the_o judge_n yeluerton_n fortescue_n portington_n markham_n and_o ascough_n whether_o the_o say_a prescription_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o ireland_n be_v good_a oâ—…_n void_a in_o law_n yeluerton_n and_o portington_n hold_v the_o prescription_n void_a but_o fortescue_n markham_n and_o ascough_n hold_v the_o prescription_n good_a and_o that_o the_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o a_o be_v good_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o in_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o fortescue_n and_o portington_n that_o if_o
bench_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n that_o this_o removal_n of_o a_o judgement_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n be_v found_v on_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v lose_v among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o act_n which_o we_o want_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 130_o year_n at_o one_o time_n and_o of_o 120_o at_o another_o time_n as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o pag._n 65._o but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o general_n tradition_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o our_o parliament_n we_o only_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o surmise_n the_o statute_n itself_o do_v not_o appear_v 2._o where_o a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n be_v remove_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o england_n the_o judge_n in_o england_n ought_v and_o always_o do_v judge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o these_o may_v be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n but_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n the_o two_o law_n differ_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n must_v prevail_v and_o guide_v their_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o kelly_n remove_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o one_o error_n be_v assign_v that_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v of_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a error_n if_o bring_v in_o england_n but_o the_o judge_n find_v the_o use_n to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o ireland_n judge_v it_o no_o error_n so_o in_o crook_n charles_n fol._n 511._o mulcarry_v vers_fw-la eyre_n error_n be_v assign_v for_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o bogg_n which_o be_v a_o word_n not_o know_v in_o england_n but_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v in_o ireland_n and_o so_o adjudge_v no_o error_n from_o whence_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n over_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o subordination_n of_o one_o kingdom_n to_o the_o other_o but_o from_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o 3._o we_o have_v before_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o gerald_n fitz-maurice_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n send_v four_o knight_n to_o know_v what_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n in_o england_n in_o the_o case_n of_o coparcener_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o message_n as_o before_o we_o have_v note_v out_o of_o the_o king_n rescript_n be_v because_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v ignorant_a what_o the_o law_n be_v we_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v many_o message_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o english_a government_n it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o so_o deep_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o occasion_v message_n to_o england_n before_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o law_n and_o after_o decree_n make_v person_n who_o think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o england_n for_o redress_v thus_o it_o must_v be_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n unless_o they_o have_v their_o sanction_n in_o parliament_n become_v in_o use_n complaint_n to_o the_o king_n by_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o injure_v increase_v and_o at_o last_o grow_v into_o custom_n and_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n ought_v to_o regulate_v their_o judgement_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o of_o england_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o original_a which_o we_o assign_v of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o england_n be_v not_o right_a i_o answer_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o primary_n original_a and_o yet_o consist_v well_o enough_o with_o what_o we_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o for_o though_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o ireland_n and_o ireland_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o english_a government_n may_v frequent_o send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v inform_v about_o it_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o ireland_n in_o a_o long_a process_n of_o time_n may_v have_v some_o small_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o its_o own_o gradual_o but_o insensible_o creep_v into_o practice_n that_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n differ_v from_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o england_n and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o such_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n must_v regulate_v their_o sentence_n according_o though_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o england_n may_v be_v as_o we_o have_v here_o suggest_v in_o like_a manner_n where_o the_o statute-law_n of_o ireland_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o england_n the_o judge_n of_o england_n will_v regulate_v their_o judgement_n by_o the_o statute-law_n of_o ireland_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n and_o notorious_o know_v in_o westminster-hall_n from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o remove_v a_o judgement_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n be_v but_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o bench_n of_o england_n for_o his_o sense_n judgement_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 4._o when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v return_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n suit_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n only_o the_o matter_n lie_v altogether_o before_o he_o and_o the_o party_n complain_v apply_v to_o no_o part_n of_o the_o political_a government_n of_o england_n for_o redress_v but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n only_o who_o be_v in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v sue_v to_o our_o law-book_n make_v plain_a this_o court_n be_v call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o aula_n regia_n because_o the_o king_n use_v to_o sit_v there_o in_o person_n as_o lambard_n tell_v we_o and_o every_o cause_n bring_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la even_o at_o this_o very_a day_n cook_n 4_o inst._n p._n 72._o therefore_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v returnable_a coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o if_o it_o be_v returnable_a coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v into_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o court_n as_o glaunil_n and_o other_o ancient_n tell_v we_o use_v to_o travel_v with_o the_o king_n wherever_o he_o go_v and_o fleta_n in_o describe_v this_o court_n say_z habet_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la semet_fw-la ipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n falsa_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la revertuntur_fw-la &_o corriguntur_fw-la the_o king_n then_o as_o britton_n say_v have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n in_o his_o realm_n to_o judge_v in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o ireland_n but_o this_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o ireland_n be_v therefore_o subordinate_a to_o england_n for_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o appeal_v and_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o country_n where_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v but_o from_o the_o presence_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o the_o praeeminence_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n do_v flow_v and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o in_o former_a time_n when_o these_o court_n be_v first_o erect_v and_o when_o the_o king_n exert_v a_o great_a power_n in_o judicature_n than_o he_o do_v now_o and_o he_o use_v to_o sit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n that_o if_o he_o have_v travel_v into_o ireland_n and_o the_o court_n have_v follow_v he_o thither_o erroncous_a judgement_n may_v have_v be_v remove_v from_o england_n before_o he_o into_o his_o court_n in_o ireland_n for_o so_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v since_o the_o court_n travel_v with_o the_o king_n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n have_v over_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o the_o former_a and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n if_o it_o will_v assume_v