drum_n a_o large_a and_o noble_a fish_n commend_v equal_a to_o the_o sheepshead_n not_o unlike_a to_o a_o newfoundland_n cod_n but_o large_a of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o noise_n it_o make_v in_o its_o belly_n when_o it_o be_v take_v resemble_v a_o drum_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o black_a red_a and_o gold_n colour_n the_o black_a be_v fat_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o red_a in_o the_o fall_n and_o the_o gold_n colour_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o black_a grow_v old_a because_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o young_a one_o of_o that_o colour_n have_v not_o be_v take_v they_o general_o catch_v they_o by_o hook_n and_o line_n as_o cod_n be_v and_o they_o save_v like_o it_o where_o the_o people_n be_v skilful_a there_o be_v abundance_n of_o lesser_a fish_n to_o be_v catch_v of_o pleasure_n but_o they_o quit_v not_o cost_v as_o those_o i_o have_v mention_v neither_o in_o magnitude_n nor_o number_n except_o the_o herring_n which_o swarm_n in_o such_o shoal_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a in_o little_a creek_n they_o almost_o shovel_n they_o up_o in_o their_o tub_n there_o be_v the_o catfish_n or_o flathead_n lampry_n eale_n trout_n perch_n black_a and_o white_a smell_v sunfish_n etc._n etc._n also_o oyster_n cockle_n cunk_n crab_n mussle_v mannanoses_n of_o provision_n in_o general_n 1._o it_o have_v be_v often_o say_v we_o be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o food_n some_o be_v apt_a to_o suggest_v their_o fear_n other_o to_o insinuate_v their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o when_o this_o be_v contradict_v and_o they_o assure_v we_o have_v plenty_n both_o of_o bread_n fish_n and_o flesh_n then_o it_o be_v object_v we_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v it_o from_o other_o place_n at_o great_a charge_n but_o neither_o be_v all_o this_o true_a though_o all_o the_o world_n will_v think_v we_o must_v either_o carry_v provision_n with_o we_o or_o get_v it_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n till_o we_o have_v get_v house_n over_o our_o head_n and_o a_o little_a 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forty_o some_o fifty_o 4._o they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o increase_v their_o stock_n and_o get_v into_o dary_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v they_o already_o make_v good_a butter_n and_o cheese_n a_o good_a cow_n and_o calf_n by_o her_o side_n may_v be_v worth_a three_o pound_n sterling_a in_o good_n at_o first_o cost_n a_o pair_v of_o work_v ox_n eight_o pound_n a_o pair_v of_o fat_a one_o little_o more_o and_o a_o plain_a breed_n mare_n about_o five_o pound_n sterl_n 5._o for_o fish_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o door_n both_o fresh_a and_o salt_n six_o aloe_n or_o rock_n for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o salt_n fish_n at_o three_o farthing_n per_fw-la pound_n oyster_n at_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la bushel_n 6._o our_o drink_n have_v be_v beer_n and_o punch_n make_v of_o rum_o and_o water_n our_o beer_n be_v most_o make_v of_o moloss_n which_o well_o boil_v with_o sassafras_n or_o pine_n infuse_v into_o it_o make_v very_o tolerable_a drink_n but_o now_o they_o make_v malt_n and_o malt_n drink_v begin_v to_o be_v common_a especial_o at_o ordinary_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o more_o substantial_a people_n in_o our_o great_a town_n there_o be_v a_o able_a man_n that_o have_v set_v up_o a_o large_a brewhouse_n in_o order_n to_o furnish_v the_o people_n with_o good_a drink_n both_o there_o and_o up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n have_v faid_fw-we this_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o time_n i_o be_v there_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o of_o the_o many_o letter_n that_o have_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n because_o brief_a and_o full_a and_o that_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a caution_n as_o well_o as_o truth_n in_o what_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o write_v or_o speak_v philadelphia_n the_o 3d._n of_o the_o 6_o month_n august_n 1685._o governor_n have_v a_o opportunity_n by_o a_o ship_n from_o this_o river_n out_o of_o which_o several_a have_v go_v this_o year_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o proceed_n as_o to_o settlement_n here_o and_o the_o improvement_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n as_o to_o the_o country_n the_o improvement_n be_v large_a and_o settlement_n very_a throng_n by_o way_n of_o township_n and_o village_n great_a inclination_n to_o plant_v orchard_n which_o be_v easy_o raise_v and_o soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n much_o hay-seed_n sow_v and_o much_o plant_v of_o corn_n this_o year_n and_o great_a produce_v say_v to_o be_v both_o of_o wheat_n rye_n and_o rise_v barley_n and_o oat_n prove_v very_o well_o beside_o â—â—â—ian_a corn_n and_o pease_n of_o several_a sort_n also_o kidny-bean_n and_o english_a pease_n of_o several_a kind_n i_o have_v have_v in_o my_o own_o ground_n with_o english_a root_n turnap_n parsnaps_n carrot_n onion_n leek_n radish_n and_o cabbidge_n with_o abundance_n of_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n i_o know_v but_o of_o few_o seed_n that_o have_v miss_v except_o rosemary_a seed_n and_o be_v english_a may_v be_v old_a also_o i_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o pumpkin_n musmellon_n watermellon_n squash_n coshaws_n bucks-hen_n cucumber_n and_o simnel_n of_o divers_a kind_n admire_v at_o by_o new_a comer_n that_o the_o earth_n shall_v so_o plentiful_o cast_v forth_o especial_o the_o first_o year_n break_v up_o and_o on_o that_o which_o be_v count_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o sandy_a land_n i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o many_o more_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v his_o part_n if_o man_n use_v but_o a_o moderate_a diligence_n grape_n mulberry_n and_o many_o wild_a fruit_n and_o natural_a plum_n in_o abundance_n this_o year_n have_v i_o see_v and_o eat_v of_o a_o brave_a orchard_n and_o nursery_n have_v i_o plant_v and_o thrive_v mighty_o and_o fruit_n the_o first_o year_n i_o endeavour_v choice_n of_o fruit_n and_o seed_n from_o many_o part_n also_o hay-seed_n and_o have_v sow_v a_o field_n this_o spring_n for_o trial_n first_o i_o burn_v the_o leaf_n than_o have_v it_o grub_v not_o the_o 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they_o and_o whoever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v great_a debtor_n to_o the_o country_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o country_n settlement_n 1._o we_o do_v settle_v in_o the_o way_n of_o township_n or_o village_n each_o of_o which_o contain_v 5000_o acre_n in_o square_a and_o at_o least_o ten_o family_n the_o regulation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o family_n to_o each_o five_o hundred_o acre_n some_o township_n have_v more_o where_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v less_o than_o that_o quantity_n which_o often_o fall_v out_o 2._o many_o that_o have_v right_o to_o more_o land_n be_v at_o first_o covetous_a to_o have_v their_o whole_a quantity_n without_o regard_n to_o this_o way_n of_o settlement_n though_o by_o such_o wilderness_n vacancy_n they_o have_v ruin_v the_o country_n and_o their_o own_o interest_n of_o course_n i_o have_v in_o my_o view_n society_n assistance_n easy_a commerce_n instruction_n of_o youth_n government_n of_o people_n manner_n conveniency_n of_o religious_a assemble_v encouragement_n of_o mechanic_n distinct_a and_o beat_a road_n and_o it_o have_v answer_v in_o all_o those_o respect_n i_o think_v to_o a_o universal_a content_a 3._o our_o township_n lie_v square_a general_o the_o village_n in_o the_o centre_n the_o house_n either_o opposite_a or_o else_o opposite_a to_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o two_o house_n over_o the_o way_n for_o near_a neighbourhood_n we_o have_v another_o method_n that_o though_o the_o village_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n yet_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n five_o hundred_o acre_n be_v allot_v for_o the_o village_n which_o among_o ten_o family_n come_v to_o fifty_o acre_n each_o this_o lie_v square_a and_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o square_n stand_v the_o house_n with_o their_o fifty_o acre_n run_v back_o who_o end_n meet_v make_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o 500_o acre_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o whole_a before_o the_o door_n of_o those_o house_n lie_v the_o high_a way_n and_o cross_v it_o every_o man_n 450_o acre_n of_o land_n that_o make_v up_o his_o compliment_n of_o 500_o so_o that_o the_o conveniency_n of_o neighbourhood_n be_v make_v agreeable_a with_o that_o of_o the_o land_n 4._o i_o say_v nothing_o in_o my_o last_o of_o any_o number_n of_o township_n but_o there_o be_v at_o least_o fifty_o settle_v before_o my_o leave_v those_o part_n which_o be_v in_o the_o month_n call_v august_n 1684._o 5._o i_o visit_v many_o of_o they_o and_o find_v they_o much_o advance_v in_o their_o improvement_n house_n over_o their_o head_n and_o garden-plot_n covert_n for_o their_o cattle_n a_o increase_n of_o stock_n and_o several_a enclosure_n in_o corn_n especial_o the_o first_o comer_n and_o i_o may_v say_v of_o some_o poor_a man_n even_o to_o the_o begining_n of_o a_o estate_n the_o difference_n of_o labour_v for_o themselves_o and_o for_o other_o of_o a_o inheritance_n and_o a_o rack_n lease_n be_v never_o better_a understand_v of_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o 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asparagus_n onion_n charlot_n garlic_n and_o irish_a potato_n we_o have_v also_o the_o spanish_a and_o very_o good_a rice_n which_o do_v not_o grow_v here_o 4._o our_o low_a land_n be_v excellent_a for_o rape_n and_o hemp_n and_o flax._n a_o trial_n have_v be_v make_v and_o of_o the_o two_o last_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n dress_v yearly_o 5._o the_o weed_n of_o our_o wood_n feed_v our_o cattle_n to_o the_o market_n as_o well_o as_o dary_n i_o have_v see_v fat_a bullock_n bring_v thence_o to_o market_n before_o midsummer_n our_o swamp_n or_o marsh_n yield_v we_o course_n hay_n for_o the_o winter_n 6._o english_a grass-seed_n take_v well_o which_o will_v give_v we_o fat_v hay_n in_o time_n of_o this_o i_o make_v a_o experiment_n in_o my_o own_o court_n yard_n upon_o sand_n that_o be_v dug_n out_o of_o my_o cellar_n with_o seed_n that_o have_v lie_v in_o a_o cask_n open_a to_o the_o weather_n two_o winter_n and_o a_o summer_n i_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n call_v april_n and_o a_o fortnight_n before_o midsummer_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o mow_v it_o grow_v very_o thick_a but_o i_o order_v it_o to_o be_v feed_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o grass_n plott_n on_o purpose_n to_o see_v if_o the_o root_n lay_v firm_a and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v mere_a sand_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o cellar_n but_o a_o year_n before_o the_o seed_n take_v such_o root_n and_o hold_v the_o earth_n so_o fast_o and_o fasten_v itself_o so_o well_o in_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o hold_v and_o feed_v like_o old_a english_a ground_n i_o mention_v this_o to_o confute_v the_o objection_n that_o lie_v against_o those_o part_n as_o if_o that_o first_o english_z grass_n will_v not_o grow_v next_o not_o enough_o to_o mow_v and_o last_o not_o firm_a enough_o to_o feed_v from_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o mould_n 7._o all_o sort_n of_o english_a fruit_n that_o have_v be_v try_v take_v mighty_a well_o for_o the_o time_n the_o peach_n excellent_a on_o stander_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o sun-dry_a they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o loft_n as_o we_o do_v root_n here_o and_o stew_v they_o with_o meat_n in_o winter_n time_n musmellon_n and_o water_n melon_n be_v raise_v there_o with_o as_o little_a care_n as_o pumpkin_n in_o england_n the_o vine_n especial_o prevail_v which_o grow_v every_o where_o and_o upon_o experience_n of_o some_o french_a people_n from_o rochel_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n good_a wine_n may_v be_v make_v there_o especial_o when_o the_o earth_n and_o stem_n be_v fine_v and_o civilise_v by_o culture_n we_o hope_v that_o good_a skill_n in_o our_o most_o southern_a part_n will_v yield_v we_o several_a of_o the_o straits_n commodity_n efpecial_o oil_n date_n figgs_n almond_n raisin_n and_o curran_n of_o the_o produce_v of_o our_o water_n 1._o mighty_a whale_n roll_v upon_o the_o coast_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o delaware_n eleven_o catch_v and_o work_v into_o oil_n one_o season_n we_o just_o hope_v a_o considerable_a profit_n by_o a_o whalery_n they_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o the_o shore_n so_o suitable_a 2._o sturgeon_n play_v continual_o in_o our_o river_n in_o summer_n and_o though_o the_o way_n of_o cure_v they_o be_v not_o general_o know_v yet_o by_o a_o receipt_n i_o have_v of_o one_o collins_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o royal_a fishery_n i_o do_v so_o well_o preserve_v some_o that_o i_o have_v of_o they_o good_a there_o three_o month_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o bring_v some_o of_o the_o same_o so_o for_o england_n 3._o aloe_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o france_n the_o jew_n alice_n and_o our_o ignorant_n shad_n be_v excellent_a fish_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o large_a carp_n they_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o captain_n smyth_n overseer_n at_o the_o skulkil_n draw_v 600_o and_o odd_a at_o one_o draught_n 300_o be_v no_o wonder_n 100_o familiarly_o they_o be_v excellent_a pickle_a or_o smokt_v as_o well_o as_o boil_v fresh_a they_o be_v catch_v by_o net_n only_o 4._o rock_n be_v somewhat_o round_a and_o large_a also_o a_o white_a fish_n little_a inferior_a in_o relish_n to_o our_o mallet_n we_o have_v they_o almost_o in_o the_o like_a plenty_n these_o be_v often_o barrel_v like_o cod_n and_o not_o much_o inferior_a for_o their_o spend_n of_o both_o these_o the_o inhabitant_n increase_v their_o winter_n store_n these_o be_v catch_v by_o net_n hook_n and_o speers_n 5._o the_o sheepshead_n so_o call_v from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o its_o mouth_n and_o nose_n to_o a_o sheep_n be_v a_o fish_n much_o prefer_v by_o some_o but_o they_o keep_v in_o salt_n water_n they_o be_v like_o a_o roach_n in_o fashion_n but_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o salmon_n not_o so_o long_o we_o have_v also_o the_o
as_o to_o the_o town_n of_o philadelphia_n it_o go_v on_o in_o plant_v and_o building_n to_o admiration_n both_o in_o the_o front_n &_o backward_o and_o there_o be_v about_o 600_o house_n in_o 3_o year_n time_n and_o since_o i_o build_v my_o brick_n house_n the_o foundation_n of_o which_o be_v lay_v at_o thy_o go_n which_o i_o do_v design_n after_o a_o good_a manner_n to_o encourage_v other_o and_o that_o from_o build_v with_o wood_n it_o be_v the_o first_o many_o take_v example_n and_o some_o that_o build_v wooden_a house_n be_v sorry_a for_o it_o brick_n building_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o cheap_a brick_n be_v exceed_o good_a and_o better_a than_o when_o i_o build_v more_o maker_n fall_v in_o and_o brick_n cheap_a they_o be_v before_o at_o 16_o s._n english_a per_fw-la 1000_o and_o now_o many_o brave_a brick_n house_n be_v go_v up_o with_o good_a cellar_n arthur_n cook_n be_v build_v he_o a_o brave_a brick_n house_n near_o william_n frampton_n on_o the_o front_n for_o william_n frampton_n have_v since_o build_v a_o good_a brick_n house_n by_o his_o brewhouse_n and_o bakehouse_n and_o let_v the_o other_o for_o a_o ordinary_a john_n wheeler_n from_o new-england_n be_v build_v a_o good_a brick_n house_n by_o the_o blue_a anchor_n and_o the_o two_o brickmaker_n a_o double_a brick_n house_n and_o cellar_n beside_o several_a other_o go_v on_o samuel_n carpenter_n have_v build_v another_o house_n by_o he_o i_o be_o building_n another_o brick_n house_n by_o i_o which_o be_v three_o large_a story_n high_a beside_o a_o good_a large_a brick_n cellar_n under_o it_o of_o two_o brick_n and_o a_o half_a thickness_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o next_o story_n half_a under_o ground_n the_o cellar_n have_v a_o arch_a door_n for_o a_o vault_n to_o go_v under_o the_o street_n to_o the_o river_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v in_o good_n or_o deliver_v out_o humphrey_n murry_n from_o new-york_n have_v build_v a_o large_a timber_n house_n with_o brick_n chimney_n john_n test_n have_v almost_o finish_v a_o good_a brick_n house_n and_o a_o bakehouse_n of_o timber_n and_o n._n allen_n a_o good_a house_n next_o to_o thomas_n wynns_n front_n lot_n john_n day_n a_o good_a house_n after_o the_o london_n fashion_n most_o brick_n with_o a_o large_a frame_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o front_n for_o shop_n window_n all_o these_o have_v balcony_n thomas_n smith_n and_o daniel_n pege_n be_v partner_n and_o set_v to_o make_v of_o brick_n this_o year_n and_o they_o be_v very_o good_a also_o pastorus_n the_o german_a friend_n agent_n for_o the_o company_n at_o frankford_n with_o his_o dutch_a people_n be_v prepare_v to_o make_v brick_n next_o year_n samuel_n carpenter_n be_v our_o lime_n burner_n on_o his_o wharf_n brave_a lime_n stone_n find_v here_o as_o the_o workman_n say_v be_v prove_v we_o build_v most_o house_n with_o balcony_n lot_n be_v much_o desire_v in_o the_o town_n great_a buy_v one_o of_o another_o we_o be_v now_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o large_a plain_a brick_n house_n for_o a_o meeting_n house_n in_o the_o centre_n sixty_o foot_n long_o and_o about_o forty_o foot_n broad_a and_o hope_v to_o have_v it_o soon_o up_o many_o heart_n and_o hand_n at_o work_n that_o will_v do_v it_o a_o large_a meet_v house_n 50_o foot_n long_o and_o 38_o foot_n broad_a also_o go_v up_o on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o river_n for_o a_o evening_n meeting_n the_o work_n go_v on_o a_o pace_n many_o town_n people_n settle_v their_o liberty_n land_n i_o hope_v the_o society_n will_v rub_v off_o the_o reproach_n some_o have_v cast_v upon_o they_o we_o now_o begin_v to_o gather_v in_o some_o thing_n of_o our_o many_o great_a debt_n i_o do_v understand_v three_o company_n for_o whale_n catch_v be_v design_v to_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n mouth_n this_o season_n and_o find_v through_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n they_o may_v begin_v early_o a_o fisherman_n this_o year_n find_v the_o way_n to_o catch_v whitein_v in_o this_o river_n and_o it_o be_v expect_v many_o sort_n of_o fish_n more_o than_o have_v be_v yet_o catch_v may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o skilful_a fish_n be_v in_o such_o plenty_n that_o many_o sort_n on_o trial_n have_v be_v take_v with_o net_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o sweed_n laugh_v at_o the_o english_a for_o go_v to_o try_v have_v since_o try_v themselves_o the_o river_n so_o big_a and_o full_a of_o several_a sort_n of_o brave_a fish_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v except_o freeze_v over_o we_o may_v catch_v any_o time_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o two_o or_o three_o experience_a fisherman_n be_v here_o to_o ply_v this_o river_n to_o salt_n and_o serve_v fresh_a to_o the_o town_n a_o good_a way_n to_o pickle_n sturgeon_n be_v want_v such_o abundance_n in_o this_o river_n even_o before_o the_o town_n many_o be_v catch_v boil_a and_o eat_v last_o winter_n great_a plenty_n of_o dear_a bring_v in_o by_o the_o indian_n and_o english_a from_o the_o country_n we_o be_v general_o very_o well_o and_o healthy_a here_o but_o abundance_n dead_a in_o maryland_n this_o summer_n the_o manufacture_n of_o linen_n by_o the_o german_n go_v on_o fine_o and_o they_o make_v fine_a linen_n samuel_n carpenter_n have_v be_v late_o there_o declare_v they_o have_v gather_v one_o crop_n of_o flax_n and_o have_v sow_v for_o the_o second_o and_o see_v it_o come_v up_o well_o and_o they_o say_v may_v have_v have_v forward_a and_o better_a have_v they_o have_v old_a seed_n and_o not_o stay_v so_o long_o for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o new_a seed_n to_o sow_v again_o i_o may_v believe_v it_o for_o large_a have_v my_o experience_n be_v this_o year_n though_o in_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o many_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o signify_v thus_o much_o know_v thou_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n welfare_n the_o lord_n preserve_v we_o all_o and_o make_v way_n for_o thy_o return_n which_o be_v much_o desire_v not_o only_o by_o our_o friend_n but_o all_o sort_n i_o be_o etc._n etc._n thy_o true_o love_v friend_n robert_z turner_n of_o further_a improvement_n for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n those_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v in_o prospect_n for_o staple_n of_o trade_n be_v wine_n linen_n hemp_n potash_n and_o whale_n oil_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o our_o provision_n for_o the_o island_n our_o saw-mill_n sturgeon_n some_o tobacco_n and_o our_o fur_n and_o skin_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o contemptible_a i_o may_v add_v iron_n perhaps_o copper_n too_o for_o there_o be_v much_o i_o and_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v we_o that_o we_o want_v no_o wood_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o help_v prefer_v a_o domestic_a or_o self_a subsistence_n to_o a_o life_n of_o much_o profit_n by_o the_o extreme_a toil_n of_o foreign_a traffic_n advice_n to_o adventurer_n how_o to_o employ_v their_o estate_n with_o fair_a profit_n it_o be_v fit_a now_o that_o i_o give_v some_o advertisement_n to_o adventurer_n which_o way_n they_o may_v lay_v out_o their_o money_n to_o best_a advantage_n so_o as_o it_o may_v yield_v they_o fair_a return_n and_o with_o content_a to_o all_o concern_v which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o my_o present_a task_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v so_o much_o want_v that_o it_o have_v perhaps_o give_v some_o occasion_n to_o ignorance_n and_o prejudice_n to_o run_v without_o mercy_n measure_n or_o distinction_n against_o america_n of_o which_o pennsylvania_n to_o be_v sure_o have_v have_v its_o share_n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o rich._n it_o be_v their_o labour_n that_o improve_v country_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o be_v to_o promote_v the_o real_a benefit_n of_o the_o public_a now_o as_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o these_o people_n in_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n extreme_o desirous_a of_o go_v to_o america_n so_o the_o way_n of_o help_v they_o thither_o or_o when_o there_o and_o the_o return_n thereof_o to_o the_o disburser_n will_v prove_v what_o i_o say_v to_o be_v true_a 2._o there_o be_v two_o sort_n such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o transport_v themselves_o and_o family_n but_o have_v nothing_o to_o begin_v with_o there_o and_o those_o that_o want_v so_o much_o as_o to_o transport_v themselves_o and_o family_n thither_o 3._o the_o first_o of_o these_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o this_o manner_n say_v i_o have_v 5000_o acre_n i_o will_v settle_v ten_o family_n upon_o they_o in_o way_n of_o village_n and_o build_v each_o a_o house_n a_o outhouse_n for_o cattle_n furnish_v every_o family_n with_o stock_n as_o four_o cow_n two_o sow_n a_o couple_n of_o mare_n and_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n with_o a_o town_n horse_n bull_n
a_o further_a account_n of_o the_o province_n of_o pennsylvania_n and_o its_o improvement_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v adventurer_n and_o incline_v to_o be_v so_o it_o have_v i_o know_v be_v much_o expect_v from_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o far_a narrative_a of_o those_o part_n of_o america_n where_o i_o be_o chief_o interest_v and_o have_v late_o be_v have_v continue_v there_o above_o a_o year_n after_o my_o former_a relation_n and_o receive_v since_o my_o return_n the_o fresh_a and_o full_a advice_n of_o its_o progress_n and_o improvement_n but_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o come_n back_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o lord_n baltamore_n and_o myself_o about_o the_o land_n of_o delaware_n in_o consequence_n repute_v of_o mighty_a moment_n to_o we_o so_o i_o wave_v publish_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v look_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o country_n or_o invite_v to_o it_o whilst_o it_o lay_v under_o the_o discouragement_n and_o disreputation_n of_o that_o lord_n claim_n and_o pretence_n but_o since_o they_o be_v after_o many_o fair_a and_o full_a hear_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o committee_n for_o plantation_n just_o and_o happy_o dismiss_v and_o the_o thing_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o letter_n which_o daily_o press_v i_o from_o all_o paâ—â—s_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o america_n be_v so_o many_o and_o voluminous_a that_o to_o answer_v they_o several_o be_v a_o task_n too_o heavy_a and_o repeat_v to_o perform_v i_o have_v think_v it_o most_o easy_a to_o the_o enquirer_n as_o well_o as_o myself_o to_o make_v this_o account_n public_a lest_o my_o silence_n or_o a_o more_o private_a intimation_n of_o thing_n shall_v disoblige_v the_o just_a inclination_n of_o any_o to_o america_n and_o at_o a_o time_n too_o when_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n seem_v to_o favour_v its_o plantation_n and_o open_v a_o door_n to_o european_n to_o pass_v thither_o that_o than_o which_o be_v my_o part_n to_o do_v in_o this_o advertisement_n be_v first_o to_o relate_v our_o progress_n especial_o since_o my_o last_o of_o the_o month_n call_v august_n 83._o second_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o place_n for_o far_a improvement_n in_o order_n to_o trade_n and_o commerce_n last_o which_o way_n those_o that_o be_v adventurer_n or_o incline_v to_o be_v so_o may_v employ_v their_o money_n to_o a_o fair_a and_o secure_a profit_n such_o as_o shall_v equal_o encourage_v poor_a and_o rich_a which_o can_v fail_v of_o advance_v the_o country_n in_o consequence_n i._o we_o have_v have_v about_o ninety_o sail_n of_o ship_n with_o passenger_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o 82._o and_o not_o one_o vessel_n design_v to_o the_o province_n through_o god_n mercy_n hitherto_o miscarry_v the_o estimate_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v thus_o make_v eighty_o to_o each_o ship_n which_o come_v to_o seven_o thousand_o two-hundred_n person_n at_o least_o a_o thousand_o there_o before_o with_o such_o as_o from_o other_o place_n in_o our_o neighbourhood_n be_v since_o come_v to_o reside_v among_o we_o and_o i_o presume_v the_o birth_n at_o least_o equal_a to_o the_o burial_n for_o have_v make_v our_o first_o settlement_n high_a in_o the_o fresh_n of_o the_o river_n we_o do_v not_o find_v ourselves_o subject_a to_o those_o season_v that_o affect_v some_o other_o country_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n the_o people_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o divers_a nation_n in_o europe_n as_o french_z dutch_a german_n sweed_n dane_n finns_n scotch_a '_o irish_a and_o english_a and_o of_o the_o last_o equal_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o which_o be_v admirable_a not_o a_o reflection_n on_o that_o account_n but_o as_o they_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n and_o in_o one_o place_n and_o under_o one_o allegiance_n so_o they_o live_v like_o people_n of_o one_o county_n which_o civil_a union_n have_v have_v a_o considerable_a influence_n towards_o the_o prosperity_n of_o that_o place_n ii_o philadelphia_n and_o our_o intend_a metropolis_n as_o i_o former_o write_v be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o a_o mile_n broad_a and_o at_o each_o end_n it_o lie_v that_fw-mi mile_n upon_o a_o navigable_a river_n the_o situation_n high_a and_o dry_a yet_o replenish_v with_o run_a stream_n beside_o the_o high-street_n that_o run_v in_o the_o middle_n from_o river_n to_o river_n and_o be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n broad_a it_o have_v eight_o street_n more_o that_o run_v the_o same_o course_n the_o least_o of_o which_o be_v fifty_o foot_n in_o breath_n and_o beside_o broad-street_n which_o cross_v the_o town_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v also_o a_o hundred_o foot_n wide_a there_o be_v twenty_o street_n more_o that_o run_v the_o same_o course_n and_o be_v also_o fifty_o foot_n broad_a the_o name_n of_o those_o street_n be_v most_o take_v from_o the_o thing_n that_o spontaneous_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n as_o vine-street_n mulbery-street_n chesnut-srteet_a wallnut-street_n strawbery-street_n cranbery-street_n plumb-street_n hickery-street_n pine-street_n oake-street_n beach-street_n ash-street_n popler-street_n sassafrax-street_n and_o the_o like_a iii_o i_o mention_v in_o my_o last_o account_n that_o from_o my_o arrival_n in_o eighty_o two_o to_o the_o date_n thereof_o be_v ten_o month_n we_o have_v get_v up_o four-score_n house_n at_o our_o town_n and_o that_o some_o village_n be_v settle_v about_o it_o from_o that_o time_n to_o my_o come_n away_o which_o be_v a_o year_n within_o a_o few_o week_n the_o town_n advance_v to_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o seven_o house_n divers_a of_o they_o large_a well_o build_v with_o good_a cellar_n three_o story_n and_o some_o with_o balcony_n iv._o there_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a key_n of_o about_o three_o hundred_o foot_n square_a build_v by_o samuel_n carpenter_n to_o which_o a_o ship_n of_o five_o hundred_o tun_n may_v lay_v her_o broad_a side_n and_o other_o intend_v to_o follow_v his_o example_n we_o have_v also_o a_o rope-walk_a make_v by_o b._n wilcox_n and_o cordage_n for_o ship_v already_o spin_v at_o it_o v._o there_o inhabit_v most_o sort_n of_o useful_a tradesman_n as_o carpenter_n joiner_n bricklayer_n mason_n plasterer_n plumer_n smith_n glasier_n tailor_n shoemaker_n butcher_n baker_n brewer_n glover_n tanner_n felmongers_n wheelright_n millright_n shipright_n boatright_n rope-maker_n saylmakers_n blockmaker_n turner_n &c._n &c._n vi_o there_o be_v two_o market_n every_o week_n and_o two_o fair_n every_o year_n in_o other_o place_n market_n also_o as_o at_o chester_n and_o newcastle_n vii_o seven_o ordinary_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n and_o workman_n that_o be_v not_o housekeeper_n and_o a_o good_a meal_n to_o be_v have_v for_o sixpence_n sterl_n viii_o the_o hour_n for_o work_n and_o meal_n to_o labourer_n be_v fix_v and_o know_v by_o ring_n of_o bell._n ix_o after_o nine_o at_o night_n the_o officer_n go_v the_o round_n and_o no_o person_n without_o very_o good_a cause_n suffer_v to_o be_v at_o any_o publick-house_n that_o be_v not_o a_o lodger_n x._o though_o this_o town_n seem_v at_o first_o contrive_v for_o the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o first_o hundred_o share_n each_o share_n consist_v of_o 5000_o acre_n yet_o few_o go_v and_o that_o their_o absence_n may_v not_o check_v the_o improvement_n of_o the_o place_n and_o stranger_n that_o flock_v to_o we_o be_v thereby_o exclude_v i_o add_v that_o half_a of_o the_o town_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o skulkill_n that_o we_o may_v have_v room_n for_o present_a and_o after_o comer_n that_o be_v not_o of_o that_o number_n and_o it_o have_v already_o have_v great_a success_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o place_n xi_o some_o vessel_n have_v be_v here_o build_v and_o many_o boat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n a_o ready_a conveniency_n for_o passage_n of_o people_n and_o good_n xii_o divers_a brickery_n go_v on_o many_o cellar_n already_o stone_v or_o brick_v and_o some_o brick_n house_n go_v up_o xiii_o the_o town_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o convenient_a mill_n and_o what_o with_o their_o garden_n plait_n the_o least_o half_a a_o acre_n the_o fish_n of_o the_o river_n and_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o countryman_n who_o begin_v to_o pay_v with_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o own_o growth_n they_o live_v comfortable_o fourteen_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o place_n be_v best_a measure_v by_o the_o advance_v of_o value_n upon_o every_o man_n lot_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o worst_a lot_n in_o the_o town_n without_o any_o improvement_n upon_o it_o be_v worth_a four_o time_n more_o than_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v lay_v out_o and_o the_o best_a forty_o and_o though_o it_o seem_v unequal_a that_o the_o absent_a shall_v be_v thus_o benefit_v by_o the_o improument_n of_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n especial_o when_o they_o have_v serve_v no_o office_n run_v no_o hazard_n nor_o as_o yet_o defray_v any_o public_a charge_n yet_o this_o advantage_n do_v certain_o redound_v to_o