the_o same_o misery_n day-labourer_n tradesman_n and_o the_o lesser_a merchant_n who_o live_v in_o the_o country_n village_n and_o town_n and_o thereby_o influence_n no_o less_o the_o great_a town_n and_o wholesale_n merchant_n make_v the_o master_n have_v a_o troublesome_a and_o ill_o pay_v rent_n his_o land_n not_o improve_v by_o enclosure_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o want_v of_o horse_n and_o ox_n sit_v for_o labour_n every_o where_o run_v out_o and_o abuse_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o lesser_a freeholder_n or_o heritor_n as_o we_o call_v they_o be_v not_o much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o our_o tenant_n for_o they_o have_v no_o stock_n to_o improve_v their_o land_n and_o live_v not_o as_o husbandman_n but_o as_o gentleman_n they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o attain_v any_o beside_o this_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o their_o wretched_a and_o half-starved_a servant_n be_v such_o that_o their_o land_n be_v no_o better_o cultivate_v than_o those_o labour_v by_o beggarly_a tenant_n and_o though_o a_o gentleman_n of_o estate_n take_v a_o farm_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o servant_n be_v so_o unfaithful_a or_o lazy_a and_o the_o country_n people_n such_o enemy_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o enclosure_n that_o after_o have_v struggle_v with_o innumerable_a difficulty_n he_o at_o last_o find_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o alter_v the_o ordinary_a bad_a method_n whilst_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n continue_v in_o they_o the_o place_n in_o this_o country_n which_o produce_v sheep_n and_o black_a cattle_n have_v no_o provision_n for_o they_o in_o winter_n during_o the_o snow_n have_v neither_o hay_n nor_o straw_n nor_o any_o enclosure_n to_o shelter_v they_o or_o the_o grass_n from_o the_o cold_a easterly_a wind_n in_o the_o spring_n so_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v in_o a_o die_a condition_n and_o the_o grass_n consume_v by_o those_o destructive_a wind_n till_o the_o warm_a weather_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o both_o to_o all_o this_o may_v be_v add_v the_o let_v of_o farm_n in_o most_o part_n of_o those_o graze_a country_n every_o year_n by_o roop_n or_o auction_n but_o our_o management_n in_o the_o country_n cultivate_v by_o tillage_n be_v much_o worse_o because_o the_o tenant_n pay_v his_o rent_n in_o grain_n wheat_n barley_n or_o oat_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o much_o great_a disadvantage_n than_o a_o rent_n pay_v in_o mony_n money_n rent_n have_v a_o yearly_a balance_n in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o year_n be_v scarce_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n yield_v the_o great_a price_n and_o if_o the_o year_n be_v plentiful_a there_o be_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o to_o make_v mony_n now_o a_o rent_n pay_v in_o corn_n have_v neither_o a_o yearly_a nor_o any_o balance_n at_o all_o for_o if_o a_o plentiful_a year_n afford_v a_o superplus_n the_o tenant_n can_v make_v but_o little_a of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o year_n be_v scarce_o he_o fall_v short_a in_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o corn_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o price_n it_o bear_v can_v never_o clear_v that_o debt_n by_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o plentiful_a year_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o break_v and_o contribute_v to_o ruin_v his_o master_n the_o rent_n be_v altogether_o in_o corn_n the_o ground_n must_v be_v altogether_o in_o tillage_n which_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o best_a country_n in_o scotland_n the_o carriage_n of_o corn_n pay_v for_o rent_n to_o which_o many_o tenant_n be_v oblige_v be_v often_o to_o remote_a place_n and_o at_o unseasonable_a time_n destroy_v their_o horse_n and_o hinder_v their_o labour_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o send_v the_o corn_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a town_n endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o master_n run_v a_o double_a risque_fw-la for_o his_o rent_n from_o the_o merchant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o merchant_n make_v a_o thousand_o difficulty_n at_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o corn_n if_o the_o price_n be_v fall_v the_o bargain_n sometime_o end_v in_o a_o suit_n at_o law_n the_o sell_n of_o corn_n be_v become_v a_o thing_n so_o difficult_a that_o beside_o the_o cheat_v use_v in_o that_o sort_n of_o commerce_n sufficient_a to_o disgust_v any_o honest_a man_n the_o brewer_n baker_n and_o sometime_o the_o merchant_n who_o send_v it_o abroad_o do_v so_o combine_v together_o that_o the_o gentleman_n be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v it_o up_o of_o which_o the_o trouble_n as_o well_o as_o loss_n be_v great_a this_o cause_n he_o to_o borrow_v money_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o his_o present_a occasion_n and_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o most_o man_n debt_n we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o that_o by_o a_o rent_n in_o corn_n a_o man_n come_v to_o have_v one_o year_n 1000_o l._n rent_n and_o the_o next_o perhaps_o but_o 600_o so_o that_o he_o never_o can_v make_v any_o certain_a account_n for_o his_o expense_n or_o way_n of_o live_v that_o have_v one_o year_n 1000_o l._n to_o spend_v he_o can_v easy_o restrain_v himself_o to_o 600_o the_o next_o that_o he_o spend_v the_o same_o quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o in_o some_o place_n where_o such_o thing_n be_v deliver_v instead_o of_o rent_n hay_o straw_n poultry_n sheep_n and_o ox_n in_o a_o dear_a as_o in_o a_o plentiful_a year_n which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o buy_v they_o now_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o plentiful_a year_n waste_v and_o in_o a_o scarce_a year_n starve_v so_o that_o no_o man_n of_o any_o substance_n will_v take_v a_o farm_n in_o scotland_n but_o every_o beggar_n if_o he_o have_v get_v half_o a_o dozen_o wretched_a horse_n and_o as_o many_o ox_n and_o can_v borrow_v corn_n to_o sow_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o tenant_n in_o place_n where_o they_o pay_v no_o other_o rent_n than_o corn._n i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o objection_n make_v to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o advantage_n which_o a_o rent_n pay_v in_o money_n have_v above_o one_o pay_v in_o corn_n but_o certain_o they_o be_v all_o so_o frivolous_a that_o every_o man_n upon_o a_o little_a restection_n may_v answer_v they_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v either_o that_o the_o tenant_n will_v squander_v away_o money_n when_o he_o get_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n or_o that_o the_o master_n can_v get_v a_o better_a price_n for_o the_o corn_n by_o sell_v it_o in_o gross_a to_o merchant_n in_o the_o adjacent_a town_n or_o else_o by_o send_v it_o to_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o substantial_a man_n will_v squander_v away_o money_n because_o he_o have_v get_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n though_o such_o beggar_n as_o we_o now_o have_v for_o tenant_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o do_v so_o and_o to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o hazard_n of_o send_v corn_n from_o one_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o another_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o prejudice_n the_o tenant_n suffer_v from_o long_a carriage_n by_o land_n do_v in_o part_n balance_v the_o suppose_a advantage_n beside_o if_o those_o wholesale_n bargain_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_o make_v nor_o the_o corn_n so_o often_o carry_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o great_a town_n the_o merchant_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v to_o the_o country_n market_n to_o buy_v and_o the_o price_n in_o they_o will_v rise_v in_o short_a the_o change_n of_o mony-rent_a into_o corn_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o rack_a all_o the_o rent_n to_o that_o excessive_a rate_n they_o be_v now_o advance_v and_o upon_o reflection_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v that_o the_o turn_n of_o money_n rent_n into_o rent_n of_o corn_n have_v be_v the_o invention_n of_o some_o covetous_a wretch_n who_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o all_o master_n now_o live_v under_o the_o same_o uneasiness_n and_o constant_a care_n which_o they_o at_o first_o out_o of_o covetousness_n create_v to_o themselves_o and_o all_o to_o get_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o poor_a tenant_n who_o by_o such_o mean_n be_v make_v miserable_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o improve_n that_o they_o only_o run_v out_o and_o spoil_v the_o ground_n ruin_n their_o neighbour_n by_o borrow_v and_o at_o length_n break_v for_o considerable_a sum_n though_o at_o first_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o beggar_n the_o method_n of_o most_o other_o country_n be_v that_o all_o rent_n be_v pay_v in_o money_n that_o master_n receive_v a_o fine_a grant_v long_a lease_n of_o their_o ground_n at_o easy_a rent_n but_o this_o suppose_v the_o tenant_n a_o man_n of_o considerable_a substance_n who_o can_v only_o give_v a_o fine_a but_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o stock_n and_o also_o to_o improve_v his_o farm_n but_o in_o scotland_n no_o such_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v farm_n nor_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o master_n
money_n he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o especial_o since_o the_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n will_v only_o bring_v a_o great_a burden_n upon_o the_o public_a now_o what_o i_o will_v propose_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v that_o for_o some_o present_a remedy_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n every_o man_n of_o a_o certain_a estate_n in_o this_o nation_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o those_o vagabond_n and_o either_o employ_v they_o in_o hedge_v and_o ditch_v his_o ground_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o work_n in_o town_n and_o country_n or_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v child_n and_o young_a that_o he_o shall_v educate_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o mechanical_a art_n that_o so_o every_o man_n of_o estate_n may_v have_v a_o little_a manufacture_n at_o home_n which_o may_v maintain_v those_o servant_n and_o bring_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o master_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o ancient_n who_o revenue_n by_o the_o manufacture_n of_o such_o servant_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o that_o of_o their_o land_n hospital_n and_o almshouse_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o sick_a lame_a and_o decrepit_a either_o by_o rectify_v old_a foundation_n or_o institute_v new_a and_o for_o example_n and_o terror_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a of_o those_o villain_n which_o we_o call_v jocky_n may_v be_v present_v by_o the_o government_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n to_o serve_v in_o their_o galley_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n but_o these_o thing_n when_o once_o resolve_v must_v be_v execute_v with_o great_a address_n diligence_n and_o severity_n for_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v so_o desperate_o wicked_a such_o enemy_n of_o all_o work_n and_o labour_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o amaze_a so_o proud_a in_o esteem_v their_o own_o condition_n above_o that_o which_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o call_v slavery_n that_o unless_o prevent_v by_o the_o utmost_a industry_n and_o diligence_n upon_o the_o first_o publication_n of_o any_o order_n necessary_a for_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o a_o design_n they_o will_v rather_o die_v with_o hunger_n in_o cave_n and_o den_n and_o murder_v their_o young_a child_n than_o appear_v abroad_o to_o have_v they_o and_o themselves_o take_v into_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o service_n and_o the_o highland_n be_v such_o a_o vast_a and_o unsearchable_a retreat_n for_o they_o that_o if_o strict_a and_o severe_a order_n be_v not_o take_v to_o prevent_v it_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n these_o vagabond_n will_v only_o rob_v as_o much_o food_n as_o they_o can_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o retire_v to_o live_v upon_o it_o in_o those_o mountain_n or_o run_v into_o england_n till_o they_o think_v the_o storm_n of_o our_o resolution_n be_v over_o which_o in_o all_o former_a time_n they_o have_v see_v to_o be_v vain_a nor_o indeed_o can_v there_o be_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n in_o this_o affair_n so_o long_o as_o the_o one_o half_a of_o our_o country_n in_o extent_n of_o ground_n be_v possess_v by_o a_o people_n who_o be_v all_o gentleman_n only_o because_o they_o will_v not_o work_v and_o who_o in_o every_o thing_n be_v more_o contemptible_a than_o the_o vile_a slave_n except_o that_o they_o always_o carry_v arm_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o live_v upon_o robbery_n this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o inexhaustible_a source_n of_o beggar_n have_v always_o break_v all_o our_o measure_n relate_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o government_n will_v think_v sit_v to_o transplant_v that_o handful_n of_o people_n and_o their_o master_n who_o have_v always_o disturb_v our_o peace_n into_o the_o low-country_n and_o people_n the_o highland_n from_o hence_o rather_o than_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a occasion_n of_o mischief_n to_o we_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o whatever_o people_n be_v plant_v in_o those_o mountain_n they_o will_v quick_o turn_v as_o savage_a and_o as_o great_a beggar_n as_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n for_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o alps_o be_v great_a more_o desert_n and_o more_o condemn_v to_o snow_n than_o those_o of_o the_o highland_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v every_o where_o out_o by_o frith_n and_o lake_n the_o rich_a in_o fish_v of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n assord_v great_a convenience_n for_o transportation_n of_o timber_n and_o any_o other_o good_n and_o yet_o the_o alps_o which_o have_v no_o such_o advantage_n be_v inhabit_v every_o where_o by_o a_o civilise_a industrious_a honest_a and_o peaceable_a people_n but_o they_o have_v no_o lord_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v civilise_a to_o discourage_v industry_n encourage_v thieve_v and_o to_o keep_v they_o beggar_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o dependent_a or_o when_o they_o have_v any_o that_o oppress_v they_o as_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o swiss_n they_o knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n let_v we_o now_o compare_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o present_a vagabond_n with_o that_o of_o servant_n under_o the_o condition_n which_o i_o have_v propose_v and_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o one_o live_v under_o no_o law_n of_o god_n man_n or_o nature_n pollute_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o abomination_n and_o though_o in_o so_o little_a expectation_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o another_o life_n yet_o in_o the_o worst_a condition_n of_o this_o and_o sometime_o starve_v to_o death_n in_o time_n of_o extraordinary_a want_n the_o other_o though_o sometime_o they_o may_v fall_v under_o a_o severe_a master_n who_o nevertheless_o may_v neither_o kill_v mutilate_v nor_o torture_v they_o and_o may_v be_v likewise_o restrain_v from_o use_v they_o very_o ill_o by_o the_o magistrate_n i_o mention_v be_v always_o sure_a to_o have_v food_n clothes_n and_o lodging_n and_o have_v this_o advantage_n above_o other_o man_n that_o without_o any_o care_n or_o pain_n take_v by_o they_o these_o necessary_n be_v likewise_o secure_v to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o sickness_n their_o child_n be_v educate_v and_o all_o of_o they_o under_o all_o the_o inducement_n encouragement_n and_o obligation_n possible_a to_o live_v quiet_a innocent_a and_o virtuous_a life_n they_o may_v also_o hope_v if_o they_o show_v a_o extraordinary_a affection_n care_n and_o sidelity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o master_n that_o not_o only_o they_o and_o their_o family_n shall_v have_v their_o entire_a freedom_n but_o a_o competency_n to_o live_v and_o perhaps_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o master_n entrust_v to_o their_o care_n now_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o disadvantage_n arise_v from_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n we_o shall_v evident_o see_v that_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o excessive_a burden_n curse_n and_o reproach_n to_o we_o so_o the_o other_o may_v enrich_v the_o nation_n and_o adorn_v this_o country_n with_o public_a work_n beyond_o any_o in_o europe_n which_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o like_a method_n of_o provide_v for_o their_o poor_a this_o proposal_n i_o hope_v may_v be_v a_o remedy_n not_o only_o to_o that_o intolerable_a plague_n of_o idle_a vagabond_n who_o infest_a the_o nation_n but_o by_o provide_v a_o more_o regular_a maintenance_n for_o they_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o present_a relief_n of_o other_o poor_a people_n who_o have_v be_v oppress_v by_o they_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v calculate_v to_o remove_v the_o principal_a and_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o poverty_n which_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o nation_n lie_v under_o as_o well_o as_o those_o straighten_a difficulty_n in_o which_o man_n of_o estate_n be_v by_o our_o present_a method_n of_o husbandry_n inevitable_o involve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a poverty_n and_o misery_n in_o which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o scotland_n live_v be_v many_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o our_o own_o bad_a conduct_n and_o mismanagement_n of_o our_o affair_n it_o be_v true_a trade_n be_v of_o late_a year_n vast_o increase_v in_o europe_n the_o poverty_n of_o any_o nation_n be_v always_o impute_v to_o their_o want_n of_o that_o advantage_n and_o though_o our_o soil_n be_v barren_a yet_o our_o sea_n be_v the_o rich_a of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o poverty_n have_v be_v the_o neglect_n of_o trade_n and_o chief_o of_o our_o own_o fish_n nevertheless_o be_v i_o to_o assign_v the_o principal_a and_o original_a source_n of_o our_o poverty_n i_o shall_v place_v it_o in_o the_o let_n of_o our_o land_n at_o so_o excessive_a a_o rate_n as_o make_v the_o tenant_n poor_a even_o than_o his_o servant_n who_o wage_n he_o can_v pay_v and_o involve_v in_o
two_o discourse_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1698._o edinburgh_n 1698._o the_o first_o discourse_n no_o inclination_n be_v so_o honourable_a nor_o have_v any_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v in_o all_o nation_n and_o age_n as_o the_o love_n of_o that_o country_n and_o society_n in_o which_o every_o man_n be_v bear_v and_o those_o who_o have_v place_v their_o great_a satisfaction_n in_o do_v good_a have_v account_v themselves_o happy_a or_o unfortunate_a according_a to_o the_o success_n of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o powerful_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n than_o a_o natural_a inclination_n and_o duty_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o disposition_n nature_n in_o most_o man_n prevail_v over_o reason_n reason_n in_o some_o prevail_v over_o nature_n but_o when_o these_o two_o be_v join_v and_o a_o violent_a natural_a inclination_n find_v itself_o own_v by_o reason_n 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it_o stand_v or_o be_v disband_v they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o say_v that_o before_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n business_n as_o their_o stile_n run_v ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o who_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o true_a friend_n to_o neither_o and_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o company_n be_v sail_v that_o scotland_n have_v now_o a_o great_a venture_n at_o sea_n than_o at_o any_o time_n since_o we_o have_v be_v a_o nation_n that_o the_o accident_n and_o misfortune_n to_o which_o a_o enterprise_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v subject_a be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o various_a either_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o ship_n from_o the_o ordinary_a hazard_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o hurricane_n by_o sickness_n of_o the_o man_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v neither_o accustom_v to_o such_o long_a voyage_n nor_o to_o climate_n so_o different_a from_o 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many_o man_n as_o be_v on_o board_v those_o ship_n who_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o extraordinary_a suffering_n by_o a_o delay_n whilst_o our_o stand_a force_n be_v live_v at_o ease_n especial_o since_o the_o nation_n have_v so_o great_a a_o concern_v in_o this_o enterprise_n that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v all_o our_o hope_n of_o ever_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o poor_a and_o inconsiderable_a people_n be_v embark_v with_o they_o the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v former_o very_o considerable_a as_o long_o as_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o those_o numerous_a militia_n of_o the_o baron_n our_o ancestor_n have_v often_o see_v 60_o 80_o or_o 100_o thousand_o man_n under_o their_o ensign_n which_o then_o may_v well_o bear_v the_o motto_n that_o none_o shall_v provoke_v they_o unpunished_a since_o that_o time_n the_o face_n of_o thing_n be_v quite_o change_v throughout_o all_o europe_n and_o the_o former_a militia_n be_v altogether_o decay_v and_o no_o good_a one_o 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by_o all_o our_o neighbour_n and_o make_v uncapable_a to_o repel_v a_o injury_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v offer_v so_o that_o now_o our_o motto_n may_v be_v invert_v and_o all_o may_v not_o only_o provoke_v but_o safe_o trample_v upon_o we_o to_o recover_v from_o such_o a_o condition_n what_o will_v not_o any_o people_n do_v what_o toil_n will_v they_o refuse_v to_o what_o hazard_n will_v they_o not_o expose_v themselves_o but_o if_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o recover_v be_v not_o only_o just_a and_o honourable_a but_o such_o as_o with_o restore_a honour_n and_o safety_n to_o the_o nation_n may_v give_v encouragement_n to_o that_o excellent_a though_o now_o suppress_v and_o almost_o extinguish_v spirit_n of_o our_o people_n and_o gratify_v every_o man_n in_o the_o ease_v and_o pleasure_n of_o life_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v man_n among_o we_o capable_a to_o oppose_v those_o thing_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o i_o may_v say_v by_o 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with_o people_n and_o riches_n our_o firth_n cover_v with_o ship_n and_o they_o shall_v see_v every_o where_o the_o mark_n of_o what_o good_a government_n and_o trade_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v but_o i_o shall_v be_v tell_v that_o i_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_n and_o that_o no_o scots_a man_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o african_a company_n that_o those_o who_o approach_v his_o majesty_n know_v most_o of_o his_o mind_n and_o be_v most_o entrust_v by_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o be_v influence_v by_o they_o will_v only_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v the_o straits_n and_o difficulty_n his_o majesty_n will_v be_v put_v to_o if_o he_o shall_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n encourage_v this_o trade_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o statholder_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n our_o interest_n in_o this_o point_n may_v come_v to_o interfere_v with_o that_o of_o those_o nation_n the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n solicit_v each_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o own_o company_n will_v not_o these_o man_n so_o much_o as_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o distribute_v impartial_a justice_n and_o to_o let_v every_o one_o have_v the_o proportionable_a reward_n of_o his_o industry_n o_o but_o we_o have_v a_o immunity_n from_o custom_n for_o many_o year_n which_o neither_o the_o english_a nor_o dutch_a enjoy_v i_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o when_o the_o english_a nation_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o their_o interest_n they_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o riches_n in_o scotland_n will_v be_v beneficial_a to_o england_n since_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v there_o i_o need_v not_o say_v that_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v free_a people_n and_o may_v sure_o procure_v for_o themselves_o as_o great_a advantage_n as_o scotland_n but_o that_o scotland_n offer_v to_o both_o nation_n a_o share_n in_o that_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v for_o themselves_o only_o and_o 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at_o country_n wedding_n market_n burial_n and_o other_o the_o like_o public_a occasion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n perpetual_o drink_v curse_v blaspheme_a and_o sight_v together_o these_o be_v such_o outrageous_a disorder_n that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o galley_n or_o west-indies_n than_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v any_o long_a to_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o curse_v upon_o we_o but_o number_n of_o people_n being_n great_a riches_n every_o government_n be_v to_o blame_v that_o make_v not_o a_o right_a use_n of_o they_o the_o wholsomness_n of_o our_o air_n and_o healthfulness_n of_o our_o climate_n afford_v we_o great_a number_n of_o people_n which_o in_o so_o poor_a a_o country_n can_v never_o be_v all_o maintain_v by_o manufacture_n or_o public_a work-house_n or_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o to_o show_v that_o former_a parliament_n struggle_v with_o this_o otherwise_o 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for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o be_v marry_v in_o that_o sort_n of_o service_n their_o master_n must_v of_o necessity_n maintain_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o child_n as_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o power_n of_o alienation_n be_v that_o no_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o continue_v always_o in_o one_o sort_n of_o employment_n and_o have_v educate_v a_o great_a many_o such_o child_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o employment_n that_o require_v many_o servant_n if_o afterward_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v it_o for_o one_o that_o require_v few_o or_o none_o he_o can_v not_o without_o great_a injustice_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o power_n of_o alienate_v their_o service_n to_o any_o other_o man_n in_o order_n to_o reimburse_v to_o himself_o the_o
willing_a to_o let_v they_o as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o country_n and_o though_o the_o master_n may_v pretend_v that_o if_o they_o can_v find_v substantial_a tenant_n they_o will_v let_v their_o ground_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o place_n and_o man_n of_o substance_n that_o if_o they_o can_v have_v farm_n upon_o such_o condition_n they_o will_v turn_v tenant_n yet_o we_o see_v evident_a mark_n of_o the_o little_a probability_n there_o be_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v bring_v about_o without_o a_o general_a regulation_n for_o in_o the_o west_n and_o north_n country_n where_o they_o let_v land_n in_o few_o or_o fee_n the_o superior_n be_v so_o hard_o that_o beside_o the_o yearly_a few-duty_n they_o make_v the_o few_o pay_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n the_o whole_a intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n though_o substantial_a man_n be_v fool_n and_o slave_n enough_o to_o make_v such_o bargain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o country_n when_o they_o let_v a_o 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