fall_v be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v also_o call_v schremnia_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o hungary_n have_v be_v former_o a_o bishop_n seat_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o sirmus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o tribal_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a sirmium_n heretofore_o so_o famous_a which_o be_v at_o present_a so_o little_o esteem_v however_o there_o grow_v excellent_a wine_n about_o it_o and_o in_o this_o province_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o emperor_n probus_n plant_v vine_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n upon_o mount-almos_a or_o arpataro_n that_o emperor_n be_v kill_v there_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o be_v vex_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o so_o strict_a discipline_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v useless_a when_o that_o prince_n have_v quell_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o afterward_o repent_v what_o they_o have_v do_v they_o make_v he_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la probus_fw-la imperator_fw-la et_fw-la verè_fw-la probus_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la victor_n omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la barbarorum_fw-la victor_n etiam_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la that_o emperor_n name_v marcus_n aurelius_n probus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o peasant_n in_o dalmatia_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n 282._o many_o roman_a emperor_n have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n who_o be_v bear_v die_v or_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o great_a action_n there_o for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o trajan_n caracalla_n gallien_n constantius_n and_o several_a other_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a probus_n and_o gratian_n be_v bear_v at_o sirmium_n and_o claudius_n gothicus_n die_v there_o or_o very_o near_o to_o that_o place_n jovian_a and_o valentinian_n be_v bear_v in_o pannonia_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n there_o be_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v in_o that_o town_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o river_n of_o hungary_n and_o their_o description_n the_o danube_n the_o don_n or_o donaw_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v danube_n be_v the_o second_o river_n of_o europe_n both_o for_o greatness_n and_o force_n its_o source_n be_v in_o swabia_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fustemberg_n where_o the_o schwartzwald_a be_v and_o the_o black_a forest_n it_o pass_v by_o ulm_n over_o against_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o iler_n which_o run_v by_o kempten_a and_o near_o to_o memminguen_o it_o pass_v by_o donawert_n near_o which_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o it_o receive_v the_o lech_n which_o run_v by_o ausbourg_n and_o separate_v swabia_n from_o bavaria_n near_o to_o donawert_n the_o danube_n enter_v into_o bavaria_n where_o it_o leave_v newbourg_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n ingolstadt_n to_o the_o left_a divide_v bavaria_n from_o the_o palatinat_a from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o nabe_n pass_v under_o the_o bridge_n of_o ratisbonne_n and_o siraub_v which_o be_v to_o the_o right_n on_o the_o same_o side_n receive_v the_o iler_n which_o water_v munick_n and_o landshout_n the_o capital_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a dutchy_n of_o bavaria_n receive_v at_o passaw_n the_o inn_n which_o come_v from_o the_o engadines_n among_o the_o grison_n and_o cross_v the_o county_n of_o tirol_n and_o there_o wash_v inspruck_v that_o have_v the_o first_o bridge_n upon_o the_o inn_n than_o halle_n in_o tirol_n and_o kufstain_v etc._n etc._n and_o give_v to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o passaw_n the_o name_n of_o instat_fw-la the_o first_o town_n of_o inn._n a_o little_a below_o passaw_n the_o danube_n enter_v austria_n and_o there_o water_v lintz_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o austria_n above_z ens_fw-la it_o receive_v the_o river_n of_o ens_fw-la where_o the_o town_n of_o ens_fw-la be_v wash_v crem_n in_o the_o middle_a austria_n and_o vienna_n in_o the_o low_a vienna_n and_o lintz_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n bank_n and_o crem_n on_o the_o left_a of_o the_o danube_n the_o murau_n which_o descend_v from_o moravia_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n between_o austria_n and_o hungary_n where_o the_o danube_n continue_v its_o course_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n wash_v presbourg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n embrace_v the_o isle_n of_o schut_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o be_v owar_n or_o walkenbourg_n and_o gever_o or_o javarin_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o isle_n comora_n all_o strong_a place_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v stand_v it_o out_o against_o the_o turk_n the_o danube_n have_v at_o comora_n rejoin_v all_o its_o branch_n pass_v by_o grand_fw-mi or_o strigonium_n run_v betwixt_o buda_n the_o ancient_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o pest_n embrace_v the_o isse_fw-la of_o ratzenimarck_n water_n colocz_n on_o the_o left_a receive_v the_o drive_v on_o the_o right_n and_o over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o erdewdy_a the_o teisse_n on_o the_o left_a over_o against_o salonkeman_n the_o save_v on_o the_o right_n and_o below_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o save_o and_o danube_n lie_v belgrade_n in_o a_o situation_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v see_v of_o the_o four_o river_n that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o the_o least_o run_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o belgrade_n we_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o from_o this_o place_n forward_o the_o ancient_n begin_v to_o call_v it_o the_o ister_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o receive_v all_o the_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v those_o of_o walachia_n and_o moldavia_n by_o seven_o mouth_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o great_a or_o black_a sea._n the_o whole_a length_n of_o its_o course_n may_v be_v six_o hundred_o league_n to_o wit_n two_o hundred_o in_o germany_n somewhat_o less_o in_o hungary_n and_o somewhat_o more_o from_o hungary_n to_o the_o black_a sea._n the_o tibisque_n and_o the_o bedrack_n that_o great_a river_n towards_o the_o east_n call_v tibiscus_n or_o otherwise_o the_o teisse_n which_o have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maromorus_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o carpatian_n hill_n have_v receive_v the_o mariscus_n or_o marisa_n with_o several_a other_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o danube_n betwixt_o waradin_n st._n peter_n and_o belgrade_n there_o be_v bring_v down_o this_o river_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n stone_n dig_v out_o of_o several_a mine_n in_o hungary_n and_o transilvania_n which_o be_v also_o send_v up_o the_o danube_n as_o far_o as_o presbourg_n this_o river_n be_v reckon_v the_o best_a in_o all_o europe_n nay_o i_o may_v say_v in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o fish_v so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n say_v common_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o river_n but_o water_n and_o fish_n the_o river_n of_o bedrack_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o tibiscus_n not_o far_o from_o tockay_n be_v also_o so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o water_n be_v low_a the_o people_n say_v that_o the_o fish_n make_v the_o river_n to_o swell_v it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o small_a river_n for_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o it_o be_v thirty_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eighty_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a deep_a but_o there_o be_v no_o good_a fish_n in_o it_o with_o net_n because_o the_o channel_n of_o it_o be_v triangular_a this_o great_a fertility_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o communication_n that_o its_o water_n have_v with_o the_o salt_n mine_n under_o ground_n which_o impregnate_v it_o with_o a_o principle_n of_o fecundity_n the_o raab_n the_o river_n arabo_n or_o raab_n be_v to_o the_o west_n which_o have_v its_o source_n in_o stiria_n and_o fall_v also_o into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v a_o river_n in_o much_o esteem_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o lauffnitz_n the_o pica_n the_o guntz_n and_o many_o other_o river_n but_o it_o be_v become_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o achmet_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v grand_a visie_n by_o the_o imperial_a army_n at_o st._n goddard_n near_o to_o that_o river_n the_o drive_v there_o be_v a_o very_a lovely_a river_n to_o the_o south_n call_v the_o drive_v or_o the_o draw_v which_o have_v its_o head_n in_o the_o country_n of_o saltzburland_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a noricum_n and_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o carinthia_n fall_v at_o length_n into_o the_o danube_n near_o to_o erdoe_v or_o the_o ancient_a teutoburgium_fw-la after_o it_o have_v run_v about_o a_o hundred_o league_n the_o river_n of_o mure_n fall_v into_o it_o the_o save_o on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o be_v the_o river_n of_o sava_n or_o sau_o which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o have_v its_o source_n in_o carinthia_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o belgrade_n after_o it_o have_v run_v near_o a_o hundred_o league_n and_o be_v augment_v by_o several_a considerable_a river_n
father_n the_o huns_n make_v another_o irruption_n into_o pannonia_n about_o the_o year_n 744._o under_o the_o conduct_n oâ—_n one_o name_v amie_n who_o have_v arphad_n for_o his_o successor_n these_o give_v the_o name_n to_o hungary_n sultan_n one_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o arphad_n be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o father_n of_o toxa_n or_o toxis_n and_o this_o man_n beget_v geiza_n the_o father_n of_o st._n stephen_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v begin_v the_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n he_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o 1020._o according_a to_o other_o since_o that_o time_n the_o hungarian_n have_v king_n who_o govern_v they_o peaceable_o enough_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n call_v the_o great_a who_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n marie_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n of_o luxemburg_n but_o his_o government_n displease_v they_o they_o call_v in_o charles_n de_fw-fr duras_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o stephen_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n who_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o bajazet_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o thence_o begin_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o since_o the_o year_n 1394._o have_v be_v always_o almost_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o especial_o under_o amurath_n solyman_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v partly_o possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o infidel_n the_o former_a render_v it_o hereditary_a after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n the_o young_a who_o perish_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacs_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o john_n de_fw-fr zapol_n count_n of_o scepua_n be_v salute_v king_n by_o part_n of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o rest_n who_o carry_v it_o from_o his_o competitor_n the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o body_n 1._o the_o clergy_n 2._o the_o baron_n 3._o the_o noble_n 4._o the_o royal_a and_o free_a towns._n the_o religion_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n odd_a the_o hungarian_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o gisle_n sister_n to_o st._n henry_n who_o marry_v their_o king_n st._n stephen_n chap._n iu._n a_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o 1020._o st._n stephen_n die_v in_o 1038._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr year_n month_n 1038._o peter_n the_o german_a reign_v 4_o 0_o 1042._o ovon_n or_o aban_n 2_o 0_o 1044._o peter_n the_o german_a restore_v 2_o 0_o 1046._o andrew_n i._n 15_o 0_o 1061._o bela_n i._n 2_o 0_o 1063._o solomon_n 11_o 0_o 1074._o geiza_n or_o gezcza_n i._n 3_o 0_o 1077._o ladislaus_n i._n 7_o 0_o 1095_o coloman_n or_o colan_n 19_o 0_o 1114._o stephen_n ii_o 18_o 0_o 1132._o bela_n ii_o 9_o 0_o 1141._o geiza_n ii_o 20_o 0_o 1161._o stephen_n iii_o 11_o 0_o 1172._o ladislaus_n the_o usurper_n 0_o 6_o 1172._o stephen_n iu._n 0_o 5_o 1173._o bela_n iii_o 23_o 0_o 1193._o emeri_fw-la 8_o 0_o 1204._o ladislaus_n ii_o 0_o 6_o 1205._o andrew_n ii_o call_v of_o jerushalem_n 30_o 0_o 1235._o bela_n iu._n 25_o 0_o 1260._o stephen_n v._n 12_o 0_o 1272._o ladislaus_n iii_o 18_o 0_o 1290._o andrew_n iii_o call_v the_o venetian_a 11_o 0_o  _fw-fr charles_n i._n call_v martel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1301._o wenceslaus_n 0_o 0_o 1305._o otho_n 0_o 0_o 1310._o charles_n robert_n or_o charobert_n 32_o 0_o 1342._o loüis_fw-la i._n 40_o 0_o 1382._o marry_o 0_o 0_o 1383._o charles_n iii_o call_v the_o little_a 0_o 3_o 1387._o sigismond_n 51_o 0_o 1438._o albert_n of_o austria_n 0_o 2_o 1440._o ladislaus_n iu._n 0_o 4_o 1445._o john_n corvin_n call_v huniades_n 0_o 8_o 1452._o ladislaus_n v._n 0_o 6_o 1458._o mathias_n corvin_n 0_o 2_o 1490._o ladislaus_n vi._n 25_o 0_o 1516._o loüis_fw-la ii_o call_v the_o young_a 11_o 0_o 1526._o john_n de_fw-fr zapol_n 0_o 0_o 1540_o john_n stephen_n or_o sigismond_n 0_o 0_o 1527._o ferdinand_n i._n 37_o 0_o 1564._o maximilian_n i._n 12_o 0_o 1576._o rodolph_n 36_o 0_o 1612._o mathias_n 0_o 7_o 1619._o ferdinand_n ii_o 18_o 9_o 1637._o ferdinand_n iii_o call_v earnest_a 20_o 0_o ferdinand_n francis_n elect_v 1647._o 1657._o leopold_n ignatius_n choose_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n the_o iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o author_n have_v not_o here_o observe_v the_o precise_a year_n of_o the_o election_n of_o these_o prince_n but_o the_o year_n their_o reign_n begin_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o author_n that_o speak_v of_o hungary_n the_o chief_a be_v bonfinius_n aeneas_n silvius_n bizar_n philippus_n callimachus_n experieus_n cellarius_n dillichius_n poretius_n estuanfus_n sambuch_o schodel_n peter_n ranzan_n melchior_n soiter_v ciaconius_n stuarth_n roger_n who_o have_v publish_v a_o volume_n of_o hungarian_a writer_n tharosius_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o germany_n poland_n and_o naples_n thevet_n and_o paulus_n jovius_n on_o mathias_n corvinus_n and_o huniades_n st._n antonin_n blondus_n daviti_fw-la the_o fable_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n mercator_n ortelius_n maginus_fw-la cluverius_n brietius_n samson_n du_n val_n boissard_n volateran_n du_n may_n description_n of_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n szenke_o chron_n ferrarii_fw-la st._n baudrand_a lexic_n geog._n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n and_o their_o description_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a hungary_n the_o town_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v presbourg_n this_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o danube_n and_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n and_o of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n within_o that_o kingdom_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o county_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o hungary_n betwixt_o moravia_n austria_n and_o the_o danube_n the_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o posonium_n and_o flexum_n and_o those_o of_o the_o country_n poson_n this_o place_n be_v eight_o league_n from_o vienna_n in_o austria_n and_o as_o far_o from_o newheusel_n and_o comorra_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o considerable_a castle_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o german_a itinerary_n in_o this_o manner_n lib._n 5._o hic_fw-la ubi_fw-la posonium_n consurgit_fw-la turribus_fw-la altis_fw-la limb_n teutonicis_n hungariisque_fw-la viris_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o hungarian_a history_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o one_o volume_n speak_v of_o presbourg_n as_o well_o as_o cluverius_n ortelius_n and_o samson_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o in_o the_o cathedral-church_n which_o be_v partly_o possess_v by_o the_o father_n jesuit_n the_o body_n of_o st._n john_n bishop_n of_o alexandra_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n pope_n clement_n the_o five_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o hungarian_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o charles_n martel_n son_n to_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o naples_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n thither_o either_o for_o compose_v these_o disorder_n or_o strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o that_o effect_n he_o pitch_v upon_o gentil_n de_fw-fr monteffiore_n who_o merit_n have_v raise_v he_o from_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o who_o acquit_v himself_o extraordinary_o well_o in_o his_o commission_n at_o first_o he_o use_v all_o way_n of_o mildness_n but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a he_o employ_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o reclaim_v the_o hungarian_n to_o their_o duty_n he_o celebrate_v a_o council_n at_o presbourg_n in_o the_o year_n 1309._o where_o sound_a cannon_n be_v make_v which_o be_v afterward_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o house_n build_v after_o the_o italian_a manner_n which_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o nitria_n nitria_n or_o nitracht_n a_o town_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n it_o lie_v upon_o which_o it_o give_v to_o a_o county_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o capital_a it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o newheusel_n be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o ten_o from_o presbourg_n and_o continue_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n newheusel_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o owar_n and_o the_o latin_a author_n neoselium_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nitria_n or_o nitrach_n two_o league_n from_o comorra_n upon_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n but_o very_o well_o seat_v and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o large_a country_n the_o turk_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1663._o and_o the_o emperor_n army_n have_v
tecke_o raise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o kiros_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o teysse_n five_o german_a league_n from_o zolnock_n and_o twelve_o from_o giula_n but_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o describe_v in_o the_o map_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o place_n two_o county_n that_o depend_v on_o it_o have_v be_v gain_v which_o before_o the_o rebellion_n hold_v not_o of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o the_o tarantalians_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o czongradians_n mongatz_n a_o fort_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n torza_n betwixt_o ungwar_n and_o zatmar_n near_o the_o mountain_n it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n to_o the_o rebel_n count_n tecke_o as_o it_o be_v before_o to_o prince_n ragotzi_n the_o countess_n of_o tecke_o aurora_n veronica_n daugh-to_a the_o late_a count_n peter_n serine_n and_o before_o widow_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n still_o delay_v to_o render_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o be_v uncertain_a what_o will_v become_v of_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v strait_o block_v up_o by_o the_o imperial_a force_n temeswar_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o transilvania_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o province_n of_o that_o name_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n the_o turk_n have_v subdue_v both_o the_o town_n and_o country_n waradin_n this_o town_n which_o be_v call_v great_a waradin_n lie_v on_o the_o drive_v be_v of_o the_o ancient_n dacia_n and_o be_v at_o present_a in_o transilvania_n it_o be_v situate_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o little_a river_n of_o kevures_n which_o other_o call_v sobeskere_n and_o the_o ancient_n chrisus_n that_o have_v its_o source_n in_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o seem_v to_o wash_v away_o and_o bring_v along_o with_o its_o sand_n little_a spangle_n of_o gold._n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o tartar_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o town_n and_o use_v great_a cruelty_n iâ—â—t_o put_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex._n in_o the_o year_n 1290._o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n build_v in_o it_o the_o fair_a church_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o suffragan_n bishop_n this_o town_n have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n be_v fortify_v with_o five_o bastion_n and_o the_o turk_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o favourable_a post_n for_o enlarge_a their_o conquest_n on_o the_o side_n of_o transilvania_n send_v first_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o powerful_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o omar_n who_o besiege_v it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n but_o after_o may_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a attack_n on_o both_o side_n the_o turk_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n however_o in_o 1660._o they_o take_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o place_n of_o arm_n against_o christendom_n this_o place_n be_v the_o usual_a residence_n of_o a_o sangiack_a who_o depend_v on_o the_o beglerbey_n of_o themeswar_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o count_n emery_n of_o tecke_o be_v surprise_v and_o seize_v by_o the_o bassa_n of_o the_o place_n and_o send_v to_o the_o grand_a visier_n at_o adrianople_n in_o chain_n this_o be_v a_o great_a transformation_n of_o he_o who_o put_v in_o his_o standard_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1684._o by_o general_n schultz_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o esperies_n his_o own_o arm_n beset_v with_o two_o lion_n or_o and_o two_o argent_fw-fr hold_v in_o their_o claw_n a_o shable_a cleave_v the_o imperial_a eagle_n in_o two_o and_o overhead_n a_o ducal_z coronet_n with_o a_o device_n in_o latin_a and_o sclavonick_a of_o protector_n in_o hungary_n but_o alas_o quem_fw-la veniens_fw-la superbum_fw-la dies_fw-la vidit_fw-la hunc_fw-la fugiens_fw-la jacentem_fw-la gutta_n this_o town_n be_v very_o well_o fortify_v at_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o waag_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v build_v since_o the_o last_o war_n in_o a_o fenny_a place_n betwixt_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o waag_n and_o the_o swatrz_n it_o be_v a_o mile_n distant_a from_o newheusel_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gutta_n one_o may_v see_v the_o town_n of_o newheusel_n and_o even_o distinguish_v the_o several_a house_n schinta_fw-la esteem_a a_o very_a strong_a place_n long_o since_o build_v to_o command_v the_o river_n and_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o have_v a_o tower_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o four_o bastion_n and_o several_a great_a gun_n tirnaw_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a country_n and_o may_v be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n within_o these_o seven_o year_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n and_o be_v now_o almost_o entire_o rebuilt_a topolchan_n this_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nitra_fw-la and_o be_v burn_v down_o with_o its_o church_n during_o the_o late_a war_n and_o can_v never_o be_v build_v again_o since_o leopold_n this_o town_n be_v build_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o newheusel_n and_o much_o in_o the_o same_o figure_n it_o have_v six_o very_a regular_a bastion_n and_o well_o cover_v lie_v westward_o of_o the_o river_n of_o waag_n and_o exact_o opposite_a to_o freistadt_n it_o be_v not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o place_n through_o which_o the_o tartar_n go_v in_o the_o late_a war_n when_o they_o ravage_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n and_o make_v many_o slave_n as_o they_o do_v also_o in_o moravia_n it_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v fortify_v in_o the_o year_n 1665._o freistadt_n be_v a_o very_a pretty_a town_n but_o the_o turk_n not_o long_o since_o burn_v it_o the_o count_n of_o forchatz_n have_v a_o lovely_a castle_n and_o a_o stately_a house_n in_o it_o and_o the_o capucin_n a_o convent_n trenschein_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o waag_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n the_o market_n place_n of_o it_o be_v very_o pretty_a the_o jesuit_n church_n lovely_a and_o the_o castle_n very_o high_a it_o be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o belong_v to_o count_n illeshazi_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o spring_n of_o mineral_n water_n in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o sernowitz_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi have_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n newsol_n be_v a_o pretty_a neat_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o very_a lovely_a tower_n and_o the_o castle_n well_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v because_o there_o be_v a_o church_n within_o it_o cover_v with_o copper_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a many_o fair_a wooden_a statue_n and_o some_o relic_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n with_o a_o handsome_a pile_n of_o building_n make_v to_o stop_v the_o timber_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n ten_o mile_n above_o the_o town_n in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o wood._n by_o that_o mean_v wood_n be_v convey_v to_o newsol_n without_o much_o trouble_n and_o chaâ—ges_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o work_v in_o the_o copper_n mine_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v take_v by_o bethlem_n gabor_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o bohemian_o and_o of_o his_o alliance_n which_o they_o demand_v fall_v into_o hungary_n and_o take_v many_o place_n in_o it_o before_o this_o town_n of_o newsol_n the_o brave_a count_n charles_n of_o bucquoy_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n find_v his_o bed_n of_o honour_n for_o have_v retake_v the_o town_n of_o presbourg_n tirnaw_n altenbourg_n and_o other_o and_o encamp_v before_o newsol_n where_o he_o valiant_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1621._o he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o sally_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n that_o year_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v sixteen_o mortal_a wound_n the_o follow_a inscription_n be_v make_v to_o his_o memory_n belli_n fulmen_fw-la hostium_fw-la terror_fw-la suorum_fw-la militum_fw-la pater_fw-la regum_fw-la praesidium_n equitum_fw-la aurei_fw-la velleris_fw-la decus_fw-la carolus_n bucquoius_n quem_fw-la ad_fw-la ambianum_fw-la henricus_fw-la iu_o galliae_fw-la rex_fw-la timendo_fw-la laudaverat_fw-la novis_fw-la hic_fw-la laudibus_fw-la atque_fw-la victoriis_fw-la se_fw-la probavit_fw-la supremus_fw-la tormentorum_fw-la constitutus_fw-la praefectus_fw-la ipso_fw-la sole_a illustrior_fw-la famâ_fw-la gaborem_fw-la imperii_fw-la jugulo_fw-la imminentem_fw-la viennâ_fw-la repulit_fw-la austriâque_fw-la totâ_fw-la exegit_fw-la turrianum_fw-la anhaltinum_n &_o mansfeldium_n perduellium_fw-la deuce_n
the_o present_a state_n of_o hungary_n or_o a_o geographical_a and_o historical_a description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n of_o its_o government_n and_o policy_n its_o religion_n and_o law_n of_o its_o division_n into_o county_n and_o province_n of_o its_o town_n castle_n fort_n river_n lake_n mountain_n product_v mine_n mineral_n and_o other_o rarity_n together_o with_o the_o memorable_a battle_n and_o sieges_n that_o have_v happen_v there_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o more_o particular_o since_o the_o turkish_a invasion_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o short_a account_n of_o transilvania_n and_o the_o lofty_a title_n take_v by_o those_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o have_v make_v war_n in_o those_o country_n lond._n print_v for_o h._n rhodes_n next_o door_n to_o the_o swan-tavern_n near_o brides-lane_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1687._o license_v august_n 12._o r._n l._n s._n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o name_n of_o hungary_n its_o limit_n division_n rivers_n lake_n and_o mountain_n page_n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o country_n of_o hungary_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n page_n 3_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o nation_n that_o have_v make_v progress_n in_o hungary_n page_z 5_o chap._n iu_o of_o a_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n page_z 8_o chap._n v._n of_o the_o author_n who_o treat_v of_o hungary_n page_z 11_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n and_o their_o description_n page_n 12_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o low_a hungary_n page_n 38_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o river_n of_o hungary_n and_o their_o description_n page_n 73_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n into_o county_n and_o their_o name_n page_n 81_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n page_n 84_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o chief_a palat._n nobility_n of_o hung._n page_n 68_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o palatin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n his_o quality_n authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n with_o a_o list_n of_o those_o who_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v be_v elect_v to_o that_o office._n page_n 89_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o page_n 92_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o memorable_a battle_n that_o have_v be_v fight_v in_o hungary_n page_n 97_o chap._n xv._o of_o the_o ceremon_n observe_v in_o the_o coron_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o hungary_n page_n 133_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o description_n of_o transilvania_n ancient_o unite_v to_o hungary_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o it_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n to_o the_o present_a time_n page_n 142_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n have_v invade_v subdue_v and_o usurp_v the_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n page_n 146_o the_o present_a state_n of_o hungary_n or_o a_o historical_a and_o geographical_a description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n chap._n i._n of_o its_o name_n bound_n division_n rivers_n lake_n and_o mountain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n belong_v by_o right_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_z in_o a_o great_a part_n invade_v and_o usurp_v by_o the_o turk_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o 39_o and_o 47._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o from_o the_o 45._o to_o the_o 49._o of_o north_n latitude_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_n pannonia_n call_v magiar_n by_o the_o turk_n wegierska_n by_o the_o sclavonian_n hungerland_n by_o the_o german_n ongaria_n by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n hongrie_a by_o the_o french_a and_o hungary_n by_o the_o english_a the_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v transilvania_n to_o the_o east_n poland_n and_o russia_n to_o the_o north_n moravia_n austria_n and_o styria_n to_o the_o west_n and_o servia_n and_o bosnia_n to_o the_o south_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v square_a its_o corner_n look_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world._n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a hungary_n the_o upper_a be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n towards_o poland_n and_o transilvania_n and_o the_o low_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n heretofore_o it_o contain_v above_o seaventy_n counties_n but_o at_o present_v it_o have_v only_o about_o fifty_o whereof_o before_o this_o last_o war_n twenty_o six_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ottoman_a tyranny_n it_o may_v be_v also_o divide_v into_o the_o part_n hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n be_v the_o raab_n the_o wag_n the_o grand_fw-mi the_o teisse_n the_o sarvilise_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n balathon_n and_o the_o donau_n the_o less_o considerable_a be_v the_o newsidlâ—r_n reckzkerle_n and_o some_o other_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o hungary_n be_v the_o carpathian_n mountain_n towards_o poland_n and_o transilvania_n the_o rich_a be_v betwixt_o buda_n and_o strigonium_n which_o have_v mine_n afford_v excellent_a metal_n and_o especial_o quicksilver_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o country_n of_o hungary_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o especial_o to_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o engender_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o vermine_n the_o water_n except_v that_o of_o the_o danube_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la hungariae_fw-la observe_v that_o there_o be_v fountain_n in_o hungary_n who_o water_n be_v poisonous_a which_o increase_n and_o diminish_v with_o the_o moon_n and_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o when_o that_o luminary_n be_v in_o the_o full._n there_o be_v other_o fountain_n in_o it_o also_o that_o turn_v into_o stone_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o they_o other_o which_z be_v hot_a in_o winter_n and_o freeze_v in_o summer_n and_o other_o who_o water_n be_v sowrish_v salt_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v in_o iâ—_n also_o several_a mine_n of_o salt_n gold_n silver_n copper_n steel_n and_o iron_n thâ—_n soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o so_o much_o thaâ—_n some_o have_v think_v that_o hungary_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o furnish_v all_o europe_n with_o corn._n its_o pasturage_n be_v wonderful_a and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o plenty_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o fish_n and_o cattle_n that_o the_o country_n people_n live_v for_o mosâ—_n part_n on_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a boar_n anâ—_n venison_n a_o hundred_o carp_n hauâ—_n be_v sell_v there_o for_o a_o noble_a and_o iâ—_n have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o one_o yeaâ—_n above_o fourscore_o thousand_o ox_n hauâ—_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o germany_n the_o hungarian_n be_v warlike_a buâ—_n cruel_a proud_a revengeful_a and_o so_o iâ—_n unite_v together_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o have_v be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o barbarâ—ans_n they_o speak_v several_a language_n and_o especial_o latin_a which_o be_v very_o familiar_a to_o they_o the_o gentry_n be_v magnificent_a and_o all_o great_a lover_n of_o horse_n hunt_v and_o good_a cheer_v the_o hungarian_n love_v not_o the_o german_n yet_o the_o nobility_n adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o value_v a_o peasant_n as_o much_o as_o a_o gentleman_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v in_o light_a horseman_n the_o trooper_n there_o be_v call_v hussar_n and_o the_o foot_n heyduke_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o nation_n who_o have_v make_v any_o progress_n in_o hungary_n the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o hungary_n be_v julius_n caesar_n other_o captain_n continue_v they_o after_o he_o until_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n who_o entire_o subject_v that_o kingdom_n afterward_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o goth_n seize_v it_o and_o that_o kingdom_n become_v prey_n to_o the_o huns_n and_o lombard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o former_a in_o thâ—_n eight_o century_n for_o certain_a crueâ—_n people_n of_o scythia_n call_v hongre_n thaâ—_n live_v only_o on_o blood_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o aâ—_n present_v we_o call_v hungary_n they_o who_o treat_v of_o hungary_n reckon_v balamir_n oâ—_n balamber_v among_o the_o king_n of_o thaâ—_n country_n he_o reign_v fifty_o six_o year_n and_o have_v a_o son_n mundsur_n or_o mundiaque_fw-la who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n aptar_n iâ—_n also_o reckon_v among_o those_o king_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n bleda_n kill_v in_o the_o year_n 444._o and_o attila_n call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 453._o his_o child_n make_v a_o cruel_a waâ—_n against_o one_o another_o and_o lose_v the_o conquest_n of_o their_o
contudit_fw-la dejecit_fw-la affectato_fw-la regno_fw-la palatinum_fw-la pragam_fw-la recepit_fw-la subegit_fw-la bohemiam_fw-la moraviam_fw-la pacavit_fw-la in_o hungaria_n posonium_n tirnaviam_n aliaque_fw-la oppida_fw-la regi_fw-la svo_fw-la asseruit_fw-la denique_fw-la dum_fw-la ad_fw-la neosolium_fw-la infestam_fw-la obsessorum_fw-la eruptionem_fw-la fortiter_fw-la sustinens_fw-la equo_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la admiserat_fw-la longius_fw-la trucidato_fw-la ipse_fw-la sedecim_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la saucius_fw-la lanceâque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la confossus_fw-la non_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la sed_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o auctius_fw-la quam_fw-la apud_fw-la mantinaeam_fw-la epaminondas_n initium_fw-la reperit_fw-la altsol_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi low_a than_o newsol_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o cremnitz_n herngrundt_a be_v a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o pretty_a high_a ground_n though_o it_o be_v betwixt_o two_o hill_n the_o place_n it_o stand_v on_o go_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v but_o a_o mile_n from_o newsol_n schemnitz_n the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o hungary_n where_o there_o be_v mine_n and_o in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o silver_n find_v daily_o the_o town_n be_v very_o well_o build_v have_v three_o fair_a church_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v lutheran_n it_o have_v also_o three_o castle_n the_o first_o be_v the_o old_a castle_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o town_n where_o one_o may_v hear_v pretty_a pleasant_a music_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o six_o at_o night_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o engine_n that_o they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o second_o be_v the_o new_a castle_n build_v by_o a_o lady_n who_o cause_v the_o gibbet_n that_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o a_o stately_a fabric_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o place_n of_o it_o the_o three_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n where_o there_o be_v always_o a_o sentinel_n to_o discover_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o fire_v a_o great_a gun._n the_o street_n lie_v upward_o and_o downward_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o all_o the_o country_n be_v very_o uneven_a cremnitz_n this_o be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a town_n but_o have_v large_a suburb_n and_o stand_v on_o very_o high_a ground_n it_o be_v think_v that_o st._n john_n church_n which_o be_v pretty_a near_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n of_o all_o hungary_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o town_n where_o mine_n be_v and_o be_v also_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v call_v schemnitz_n cremnitz_n newsol_n koninsbergs_n bochantz_n libeten_n and_o tiln_n virovichitz_n lie_v before_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n be_v a_o place_n in_o high_a esteem_n for_o the_o lovely_a vine_n and_o good_a grape_n that_o grow_v there_o near_o it_o there_o be_v a_o demolish_a stone_n building_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o heretofore_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n bridge_n maros_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o vicegrad_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n it_o have_v a_o very_a lovely_a church_n and_o be_v a_o place_n that_o heretofore_o yield_v voluntary_o to_o the_o turk_n the_o christian_n be_v not_o much_o torment_v there_o but_o only_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o very_a small_a consequence_n pest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o town_n of_o pest_n that_o be_v square_a and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a lovely_a plain_n it_o look_v very_o pretty_a from_o buda_n because_o of_o its_o wall_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o its_o mosque_n it_o give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o country_n about_o which_o therefore_o be_v call_v comitatus_fw-la pesthiensis_fw-la the_o county_n of_o pest_n for_o hungary_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n as_o well_o as_o england_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o buda_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o boat_n at_o least_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v be_v take_v and_o retake_a whereby_o it_o be_v much_o ruin_v and_o the_o town_n of_o buda_n which_o be_v over_o against_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o eminence_n whereas_o this_o lie_n in_o a_o plain_a so_o command_v it_o that_o it_o can_v batter_v it_o down_o with_o great_a gun_n unless_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o agria_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o town_n the_o imperial_a force_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1684._o when_o they_o invest_v buda_n but_o quit_v that_o siege_n they_o also_o abandon_v pest_n though_o now_o in_o this_o present_a year_n 1686._o they_o have_v again_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o hadwan_n lie_v upon_o the_o zagywe_n to_o the_o north_n of_o pest_n and_o fortify_v with_o earth_n but_o not_o so_o as_o that_o the_o turk_n repose_v great_a assurance_n on_o it_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o but_o afterward_o abandon_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o and_o be_v not_o above_o six_o league_n from_o pest_n to_o close_v up_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o latin_a epigram_n make_v upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o town_n that_o espouse_v the_o party_n of_o tecke_o epigramma_fw-la in_o septem_fw-la superioris_fw-la hungariae_fw-la fortalitia_fw-la deuce_n teckelio_n caesari_n rebellantia_n castrorum_fw-la septem_fw-la crudelis_fw-la &_o impia_fw-la tellus_fw-la quid_fw-la dominum_fw-la contra_fw-la perfida_fw-la colla_fw-la levas_fw-la oblita_fw-la es_fw-la famulam_fw-la saltem_fw-la te_fw-la agnosce_fw-la parentem_fw-la hic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ni_fw-fr princeps_fw-la esset_fw-la alumnus_fw-la erat_fw-la divitiisnè_fw-la tume_n cecidit_fw-la campania_n dive_v an_fw-mi populo_fw-la marathon_n millia_fw-la quanta_fw-la premit_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la fortè_fw-la animos_fw-la perjurus_fw-la proditor_n auget_fw-la aspice_fw-la quà m_fw-la stultum_fw-la stulta_fw-la sequare_fw-la ducem_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la ille_fw-la ferox_fw-la &_o sit_fw-la bellare_fw-la peritus_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la ille_fw-la potens_fw-la improba_fw-la causa_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la vincitur_fw-la ut_fw-la causâ_fw-la pariter_fw-la vincetur_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la bella_fw-la placent_fw-la justo_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la justa_fw-la deo._n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lower_n hungary_n buda_n before_o the_o turk_n invade_v hungary_n the_o city_n of_o buda_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o curta_n and_o the_o german_n offen_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o danube_n which_o at_o that_o place_n be_v above_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o it_o that_o join_v the_o city_n of_o buda_n to_o the_o little_a town_n of_o pest_n lie_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n in_o buda_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a palace_n build_v heretofore_o by_o mathias_n corvinus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o his_o predecessor_n which_o the_o turk_n neglect_n and_o let_v fall_v into_o decay_n this_o be_v a_o large_a fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n but_o ill_o people_v and_o have_v hardly_o any_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o spahy_n and_o janissary_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v always_o very_o numerous_a after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n zapol_n count_n of_o scepus_n and_o elba_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o widow_n elisabeth_n of_o poland_n and_o his_o son_n stephen_n call_v in_o the_o turk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v elect_v king._n the_o german_n besiege_v buda_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v defeat_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n under_o pretext_n of_o friendship_n send_v the_o queen_n her_o son_n and_o george_n martinisius_n who_o have_v be_v chief_a minister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n into_o transilvania_n this_o town_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbey_n who_o authority_n extend_v over_o twenty_o sangiack_n the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o have_v and_o the_o garrison_n consist_v common_o of_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o men._n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o curta_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o for_o the_o aguincum_n of_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v positive_a as_o to_o that_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v but_o conjecture_n but_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o attila_n build_v it_o and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n budaeus_fw-la for_o that_o brother_n of_o attila_n be_v name_v bleda_n and_o not_o budaeus_fw-la as_o the_o fabulous_a pretend_v solyman_n render_v himself_o master_n of_o buda_n the_o 20_v of_o august_n 1526._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o ferdinand_n i._o king_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n
the_o sultana_n the_o mother_n of_o he_o to_o be_v drown_v have_v suspect_v she_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n achmet_n i._o of_o that_o name_n emperor_z of_o the_o turk_n succeed_v to_o his_o father_n mahomot_n iii_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o his_o moderation_n be_v admire_v upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o throne_n in_o that_o have_v but_o one_o only_a brother_n he_o do_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o turkish_a prince_n but_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o cloister_n of_o mahometan_n the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o minority_n retook_a tauris_n and_o erzerum_n achmet_n send_v thither_o the_o bassa_n cigale_n who_o not_o have_v acquit_v himself_o well_o of_o his_o commission_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n strangle_v by_o 50._o capigis_fw-la who_o meet_v he_o at_o bursa_n achmet_n regain_v transilvania_n walachia_n and_o moldavia_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o botskay_n who_o revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o side_v with_o bethlem_n gabor_n against_o sigismond_n bathory_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n afterward_o find_v himself_o attack_v on_o all_o hand_n he_o put_v four_o army_n into_o the_o field_n one_o against_o the_o persian_n another_o against_o the_o polonian_n one_o to_o oppose_v the_o cossack_n and_o the_o last_o to_o guard_v the_o tribute_n of_o egypt_n but_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v unfortunate_a as_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o great_a design_n he_o die_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n 1617._o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fourteen_o of_o his_o reign_n mustapha_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v son_n to_o mahomet_n iii_o and_o brother_n to_o achmet_n i._o he_o succeed_v to_o he_o though_o he_o have_v a_o son_n osman_n twelve_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n 1617._o mustapha_n be_v twenty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o janissary_n who_o two_o month_n after_o degrade_v he_o be_v displease_v at_o his_o reserve_a way_n of_o live_v osman_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v to_o he_o and_o mustapha_n as_o some_o say_v lead_v a_o recluse_n and_o solitary_a life_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v in_o prison_n however_o be_v bring_v out_o by_o the_o janissary_n he_o be_v again_o set_v upon_o the_o throne_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1622._o next_o day_n after_o he_o cause_v his_o nephew_n osman_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o have_v reign_v sixteen_o month_n the_o people_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n he_o be_v again_o confine_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1623._o and_o amurath_n brother_n to_o osman_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n osman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o son_n of_o achmet_n i._o and_o succeed_v to_o he_o at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1621._o he_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o almost_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o expedition_n be_v not_o prosperous_a he_o lose_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n attempt_v to_o force_v the_o camp_n of_o threescore_o thousand_o pole_n and_o cosaâ—ks_n command_v by_o prince_n ladislaus_n osman_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n on_o disadvantageous_a condition_n he_o think_v that_o the_o janissary_n have_v much_o contribute_v to_o that_o unhappy_a success_n which_o make_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o cashier_v they_o and_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v a_o design_n to_o remove_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o damascus_n in_o syria_n that_o insolent_a militia_n revolt_v and_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n be_v strangle_v the_o 20._o of_o may_n 1622._o die_v order_n of_o mustapha_n his_o uncle_n who_o the_o same_o janissary_n have_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n as_o i_o say_v before_o osman_n reign_n last_v but_o four_o year_n and_o about_o four_o month_n sultan_n osman_n take_v the_o follow_a title_n in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o bassa_n ferrovi_n and_o to_o mula_n cadi_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o restore_v the_o cordelier_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o bethlehem_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o place_n have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o armenian_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o the_o emperor_n osman_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n achmet_n always_o victorious_a i_o who_o be_o by_o the_o infinite_a grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o by_o the_o abundant_a miracle_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o prophet_n emperor_n of_o victorious_a emperor_n distributor_n of_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n keeper_n of_o the_o two_o sacred_a and_o most_o august_n city_n the_o fair_a among_o all_o those_o of_o the_o world_n mecha_n and_o medina_n protector_n of_o the_o holy_a jerusalem_n lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n conquer_v with_o our_o victorious_a sword_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n of_o greece_n themeswar_n bosne_fw-fr seget_v anatolia_n caramania_n egypt_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o parthian_n curd_n and_o georgian_n of_o the_o iron-gate_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o little_a tartar_n cyprus_n diarbeck_n aleppo_n erzerum_n damascus_n babylon_n the_o balzaradick_n arabian_n abechy_a thunis_n tripoli_n barbary_n and_o of_o so_o many_o other_o country_n isle_n streights_n passage_n people_n family_n generation_n and_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o million_o of_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o rest_n under_o the_o obedience_n and_o justice_n of_o i_o who_o am_z emperor_n osman_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n achmet_n of_o the_o emperor_n mahomet_n of_o the_o emperor_n amurath_n of_o the_o emperor_n selim_n of_o the_o emperor_n solyman_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o retreat_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n and_o refuge_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a emperor_n amurath_n iv_o be_v the_o son_n of_o achmet_n and_o brother_n of_o osman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o achmet_n the_o janissary_n as_o we_o have_v say_v put_v mustapha_n his_o brother_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o afterward_o have_v send_v he_o back_o again_o to_o prison_n they_o crown_v osman_n but_o in_o the_o sequel_n the_o same_o insolent_a militia_n re-called_n mustapha_n who_o cause_v osman_n to_o be_v strangle_v and_o the_o government_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v disagreeable_a unto_o they_o they_o remand_v he_o to_o prison_n amurath_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n be_v salute_v emperor_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1623._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o he_o besiege_v bagdet_n but_o the_o persian_n defend_v themselves_o so_o vigorous_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1630._o the_o turk_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v amurath_n have_v the_o trouble_n of_o lose_v hali_n bassa_n and_o divers_a place_n which_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n take_v from_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o pole_n and_o cossack_n give_v he_o the_o alarm_n so_o hot_a that_o the_o vizier_n be_v resolve_v to_o dethrone_v he_o if_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o make_v with_o these_o people_n have_v not_o alter_v their_o mind_n amurath_n concern_v himself_o indirect_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o solicitation_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ragotski_n but_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o confusion_n of_o both_o he_o have_v at_o length_n the_o pleasure_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o he_o set_v out_o into_o the_o field_n as_o it_o be_v think_v one_o of_o the_o most_o numerous_a army_n that_o ever_o the_o ottoman_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o favourable_a juncture_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o mogul_n he_o besiege_v bagdet_n and_o take_v it_o in_o forty_o day_n time_n amurath_n enjoy_v not_o that_o victory_n long_o for_o his_o debauch_n bring_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n 1640._o in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n this_o amurath_n iv_o in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o take_v the_o follow_a title_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n in_o heaven_n we_o soly-mahomet_n only_a god_n upon_o earth_n full_a of_o invincible_a grace_n and_o omnipotent_a emperor_n of_o babylon_n in_o judea_n from_o the_o sunrising_n to_o its_o set_v king_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n king_n of_o all_o arabia_n and_o media_n duke_n spring_v from_o the_o noble_a stem_n of_o greece_n and_o armenia_n bear_v triumphant_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n lord_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o
christ_n crucify_a ibrahim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o son_n of_o achmet_n and_o succeed_v to_o his_o brother_n amurath_n iv_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o when_o this_o last_o die_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o port_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n ado_n to_o make_v he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n prisoner_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n suspect_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o pretext_n to_o render_v he_o criminal_a the_o sultana_n his_o mother_n persuade_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n have_v show_v he_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v out_o and_o have_v be_v crown_v he_o give_v himself_o whole_o over_o to_o voluptuousness_n which_o be_v fatal_a unto_o he_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o his_o sultana_n who_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o betwixt_o rhodes_n and_o alexandria_n make_v he_o undertake_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o malta_n but_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o candie_n and_o take_v the_o canea_n in_o 1645._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o grow_v cruel_a his_o pleasure_n make_v he_o abandon_v all_o care_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o he_o become_v insupportable_a to_o all_o men._n the_o militia_n and_o officer_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o send_v for_o the_o mufti_n and_o other_o considerable_a person_n of_o the_o law_n on_o design_n at_o first_o to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o grand_a visier_n then_o they_o resolve_v to_o depose_v ibrahim_n who_o express_v a_o great_a contempt_n and_o much_o haughtiness_n do_v so_o incense_v those_o mutinous_a spirit_n that_o they_o strangle_v he_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n 1649._o and_o place_v mahomet_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o throne_n mahomet_n iv_o be_v bear_v the_o second_o of_o january_n 1642._o and_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n ten_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sultan_n ibrahim_n his_o father_n who_o be_v strangle_v by_o the_o janissary_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o and_o 1664._o he_o 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in_o the_o year_n 1683._o continue_v to_o harass_n and_o make_v head_n against_o they_o in_o podolia_n russia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n these_o be_v the_o title_n that_o mahomet_n iv_o take_v to_o himself_o mahomet_n sultan_n by_o the_o infinite_a grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o by_o the_o abundant_a miracle_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o prophet_n glorious_a great_a invincible_a and_o always_o victorious_a emperor_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o trebizonde_n king_n of_o king_n distributer_n of_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n keeper_n of_o the_o two_o sacred_a and_o most_o august_n city_n mecha_n and_o medina_n protector_n of_o the_o holy_a jerusalem_n master_n of_o the_o great_a sea_n lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n conquer_v with_o our_o victorious_a sword_n lord_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o the_o great_a anatolia_n bithynia_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o nice_a 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themeswar_n dacia_n hungary_n wallachia_n scythia_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a tartary_n and_o of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o country_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n isle_n streights_n people_n family_n generation_n and_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o million_o of_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o rest_n under_o the_o obedience_n and_o justice_n of_o i_o who_o am_z emperor_n mahomet_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ibrahim_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o retreat_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o honourable_a emperor_n this_o prince_n mahomet_n iv_o have_v child_n the_o sultana_n queen_n who_o be_v his_o chief_a wife_n bring_v he_o his_o first_o son_n she_o be_v call_v eumenia_n a_o greek_a by_o nation_n he_o have_v a_o brother_n call_v solyman_n and_o his_o elder_a brother_n name_v osman_n be_v a_o dominican_n monk_n call_v father_n dominick_n of_o st._n thomas_n who_o be_v take_v with_o his_o mother_n by_o the_o galley_n of_o malta_n sail_v 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the_o valiant_a charles_n iv_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n that_o brave_a hero_n to_o who_o christendom_n be_v oblige_v that_o it_o have_v time_n to_o relieve_v vienna_n when_o with_o unparalled_a speed_n he_o march_v thither_o and_o in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n supply_v the_o place_n with_o provision_n ammunition_n and_o 12000_o of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o army_n who_o defeat_v the_o turk_n and_o rebel_n before_o presbourg_n that_o have_v take_v that_o town_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n there_o over_o the_o danube_n thereby_o to_o facilitate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o turkish_a convoy_n to_o their_o camp_n before_o vienna_n who_o fly_v like_o lightning_n to_o save_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n from_o the_o extreme_a danger_n wherein_o he_o be_v be_v engage_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ottoman_a army_n near_o barkan_n and_o who_o after_o gain_v the_o battle_n of_o barkan_n that_o we_o mention_v before_o this_o be_v that_o prince_n who_o consider_v that_o his_o