the_o continent_n of_o china_n and_o nova_n guinea_n almost_o contiguous_a to_o each_o other_o have_v probable_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o these_o have_v be_v all_o former_o one_o continent_n joyin_v china_n and_o nova-guinea_n together_o though_o now_o by_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o sea_n crumble_v unto_o small_a island_n hence_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o believe_v there_o have_v be_v ancient_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o mantain_v passage_n of_o communication_n by_o land_n betwixt_o the_o two_o continent_n pliny_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o great_a atlantick-island_n mention_v by_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n in_o plato_n timeus_n almost_o contiguous_a to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n now_o whole_o swallow_v up_o by_o that_o ocean_n which_o if_o truth_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v may_v afford_v a_o passage_n from_o africa_n to_o america_n by_o land_n before_o that_o submersion_n but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o i_o hope_v not_o unpleasant_a digression_n have_v 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ambitious_a his_o preferment_n the_o covetous_a his_o treasure_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n how_o unrational_a soever_o be_v actuate_v by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o great_a engine_n of_o jucundum_fw-la honestum_fw-la and_o utile_a in_o the_o effectual_a promot_v this_o design_n i_o judge_v a_o man_n may_v rationa_o have_v a_o prospect_n to_o all_o these_o three_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v in_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o love_v the_o land_n of_o their_o own_o nativity_n beyond_o other_o place_n though_o upon_o several_a consideration_n every_o way_n preferable_a according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n nescio_fw-la quo_fw-la natale_fw-la solum_fw-la dulcidine_fw-la cunctos_fw-la tangit_fw-la &_o immemores_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la yet_o we_o see_v it_o have_v be_v frequent_o so_o order_v in_o providence_n that_o several_n upon_o different_a motive_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o quit_v thâ—iâ—…_n native_a soil_n and_o incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o strange_a and_o remote_a country_n for_o their_o habitation_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o see_v that_o this_o theâ—r_a removal_n have_v tend_v both_o to_o their_o honour_n anâ—…_n outward_a more_o plentiful_a accommodation_n henâ—…_n the_o northern_a climate_n though_o barren_a as_o 〈…〉_o their_o soil_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o produce_v body_n of_o man_n in_o great_a abundance_n more_o strong_a and_o vivid_n than_o the_o more_o southern_a and_o fertile_a place_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n pinch_v with_o the_o strait_n of_o their_o own_o country_n have_v ishew_v forth_o to_o more_o agreeable_a and_o fertile_a place_n thus_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o hunns_n overspead_n the_o roman_a empire_n seat_v themselves_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n hence_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o frank_n from_o the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o more_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o the_o loire_n sâ—in_n and_o give_v thus_o rise_v to_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n i_o grant_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o view_n it_o may_v appear_v somewhat_o of_o a_o novelty_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o consideration_n the_o undertaker_n may_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o as_o pry_v not_o further_o into_o the_o affair_n yet_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o more_o serious_a and_o judicious_a will_v have_v other_o sentiment_n of_o this_o design_n when_o they_o consider_v that_o not_o only_o be_v this_o practice_n warrant_v by_o the_o scripture_n but_o that_o the_o effectual_a prosecute_n thereof_o will_v be_v make_v clear_o to_o appear_v to_o be_v contributive_a as_o well_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o undertaker_n as_o to_o their_o particular_a interest_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o general_a advantage_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o place_n of_o a_o people_n in_o this_o or_o that_o country_n be_v from_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n the_o 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acknowledge_v it_o as_o his_o own_o we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o act_n verse_n 12._o of_o a_o colony_n which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n agree_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o settle_v a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n elsewhere_o which_o god_n bless_v and_o prosper_v exceed_o and_o make_v it_o a_o glorious_a church_n that_o colony_n as_o other_o state_n in_o humane_a society_n have_v their_o warrant_n from_o god_n direction_n and_o command_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o no_o soon_o be_v man_n create_v than_o he_o be_v command_v to_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o subdue_v it_o gen._n 1.26_o by_o these_o word_n and_o the_o repetition_n of_o they_o to_o noah_n gen._n 9_o verse_n 1._o we_o see_v a_o promise_n express_v as_o the_o title_n of_o a_o benediction_n and_o thereto_o prefix_v so_o it_o may_v also_o be_v perceive_v that_o they_o include_v a_o direction_n or_o command_n calvine_n saya_v upon_o these_o word_n jubet_fw-la choose_fw-la crescere_fw-la &_o simul_fw-la
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very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a kind_n of_o grain_n and_o also_o buck-wheat_n and_o those_o corn_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o easy_a rate_n either_o for_o money_n or_o for_o good_n and_o those_o that_o have_v not_o mâ—…ney_n or_o good_n may_v have_v abundance_n for_o their_o work_n we_o shall_v now_o answer_v so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a your_o quarry_n send_v over_o to_o we_o to_o the_o first_o we_o can_v positive_o answer_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o province_n but_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n broad_a than_o you_o expect_v for_o these_o that_o have_v travel_v from_o the_o extent_n of_o our_o bound_n on_o hudsons-river_n straight_o over_o to_o the_o delawar-river_n say_v it_o be_v 100_o mile_n or_o upward_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o certain_o after_o a_o while_n for_o the_o line_n betwixt_o we_o and_o new-york_n be_v to_o be_v run_v straight_o over_o to_o delaware-river_n about_o 3._o week_n hence_o and_o after_o that_o the_o line_n betwixt_o we_o and_o west-jersey_n after_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o province_n 2_o when_o the_o bound_n be_v so_o exact_o lay_v out_o we_o can_v the_o easy_a guess_n at_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o by_o that_o time_n may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o number_n of_o acre_n be_v already_o take_v up_o but_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o want_n of_o land_n 3_o the_o quantity_n of_o meadow_n ground_n we_o can_v determine_v have_v travel_v as_o yet_o but_o little_a in_o the_o province_n but_o the_o way_n we_o have_v travel_v there_o be_v meadow_n abundance_n both_o on_o the_o water_n side_n and_o on_o the_o up_o land_n 4_o there_o be_v also_o other_o good_a ground_n in_o some_o place_n great_a quantity_n free_a of_o wood_n which_o be_v fit_a either_o for_o corn_n or_o grass_n and_o the_o ground_n all_o over_o bring_v forth_o good_a english_a grass_n naturaly_fw-fr after_o it_o be_v plough_v 5_o there_o be_v also_o commons_o upon_o the_o country_n but_o what_o quantity_n we_o can_v tell_v there_o be_v little_o keep_v in_o they_o save_v wild_a horse_n which_o the_o people_n take_v up_o when_o they_o have_v occasion_n there_o be_v also_o land_n fit_a for_o pasturage_n for_o sheep_n and_o there_o be_v their_o sheep_n in_o the_o country_n but_o what_o number_n the_o able_a planter_n have_v we_o know_v not_o but_o some_o we_o see_v have_v good_a flock_n 6_o a_o exact_a map_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o yet_o draw_v nor_o can_v you_o quick_o expect_v it_o for_o it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n charge_n and_o pain_n to_o do_v it_o 7_o there_o be_v also_o hill_n up_o in_o the_o country_n but_o how_o much_o ground_n they_o take_v up_o we_o know_v not_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v stony_a and_o cover_v with_o wood_n and_o beyond_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v excellent_a land_n 8_o to_o the_o eight_o we_o can_v answer_v as_o yet_o 9_o there_o be_v people_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o religion_n but_o few_o very_a zealous_a the_o people_n be_v most_o new-england_n man_n do_v most_o incline_v to_o their_o way_n and_o in_o every_o town_n there_o be_v a_o meeting_n house_n where_o they_o worship_v public_o every_o week_n they_o have_v no_o public_a law_n in_o the_o country_n for_o mantain_v public_a teacher_n but_o the_o town_n that_o have_v they_o make_v way_n within_o themselves_o to_o maintain_v they_o we_o know_v none_o that_o have_v a_o settle_a preacher_n that_o follow_v no_o other_o employment_n save_o one_o town_n newwark_a 10_o the_o method_n of_o build_v their_o house_n be_v mention_v already_o 11_o
that_o fancy_n of_o a_o common_a improvement_n will_v not_o take_v but_o whoever_o expect_v profile_n from_o their_o interest_n here_o must_v improve_v they_o a_o part_n i_o have_v sell_v some_o of_o your_o glove_n aâ—_n 2_o shil_fw-la and_o 6_o pen_n 3_o shil_fw-la 4_o pen._n a_o pair_n be_v what_o i_o câ—uld_v get_v for_o â—hem_n the_o money_n five_o and_o a_o half_a part_n less_o than_o inglish_n and_o shall_v make_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o meeting_n present_v my_o service_n to_o all_o friend_n i_o be_o your_o very_a humble_a servant_n sic_fw-la scribitur_fw-la george_n mackenzie_n a_o double_a of_o a_o letter_n from_o new-perth_n daâ—ed_v the_o 1_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n 1684._o from_o john_n reid_n who_o be_v gardner_n to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o have_v plâ—sead_a god_n to_o bring_v i_o and_o my_o safe_a unto_o this_o part_n i_o take_v upon_o myself_o as_o oblige_v to_o write_v something_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n of_o this_o country_n indeed_o i_o must_v saâ—_n its_o a_o brave_a place_n but_o i_o have_v nor_o have_v time_n to_o take_v such_o observation_n as_o i_o wâ—uld_v be_v so_o engage_v to_o attend_v my_o other_o business_n here_o be_v no_o outward_a want_n especial_o of_o provision_n and_o if_o people_n be_v industruos_fw-la they_o may_v have_v clothes_n also_o within_o themselves_o by_o the_o report_n â—f_o all_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o â—he_v neighbour_a colony_n it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a pleasant_a and_o a_o fertill-land_n there_o be_v also_o some_o barren_a land_n viz._n whit_n sandy_a land_n full_a of_o pin_n tree_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o south-river_n and_o barngate_n on_o neverssink_n albiet_a there_o be_v also_o much_o good_a land_n in_o that_o precinct_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n for_o raise_v a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n provide_v they_o have_v large_a room_n to_o run_v in_o for_o cattle_n find_v gâ—od_a food_n there_o in_o winter_n when_o none_o be_v in_o the_o best_a land_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n provide_v little_a hay_n in_o winter_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o a_o red_a marvel_n earth_n with_o a_o surface_n of_o black_a mould_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o realy_a it_o be_v to_o their_o eye_n who_o can_v penetrate_v beyond_o the_o surface_n full_o fraught_v with_o grass_n pleasant_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o in_o many_o place_n little_a or_o no_o wood_n but_o most_o place_n full_a of_o large_a timber_n as_o walnut_n especial_o oak_n there_o be_v some_o place_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o wood_n they_o call_v swamp_n whick_z be_v low_a ground_n amid_o or_o betwixt_o rise_a ground_n full_a of_o bush_n which_o hold_v water_n in_o winter_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dry_a in_o summer_n but_o these_o be_v clear_v and_o some_o of_o they_o that_o needs_o be_v drain_v be_v the_o rich_a land_n here_o be_v great_a conveniency_n of_o bay_n sound_n rivers_z creek_n brook_n and_o spring_n all_o over_o the_o province_n but_o one_o of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v the_o large_a quantity_n of_o brave_a meadow_n both_o fault_n and_o fresh_a which_o make_v the_o people_n here_o able_a to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n as_o they_o do_v throw_v the_o abundance_n of_o their_o cattle_n i_o know_v one_o planter_n who_o have_v a_o hundred_o of_o cattle_n not_o above_o three_o year_n settle_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o some_o of_o the_o grass_n be_v all_o be_v high_a as_o my_o head_n its_o pity_n to_o see_v so_o much_o good_a land_n as_o i_o have_v be_v over_o in_o this_o province_n lie_v waist_n and_o great_a pity_n to_o see_v so_o much_o good_a and_o convenient_a land_n take_v and_o not_o improven_v as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o land_n here_o come_v to_o be_v cultivate_v it_o overruns_a with_o small_a claver-grass_n by_o the_o pasturage_n and_o dung_v of_o cattle_n and_o so_o supplant_v the_o natural_a grass_n and_o herb_n notwithstanding_o of_o their_o quick_a and_o strong_a growth_n fruit_n tree_n also_o prosper_v well_o here_o newark_n make_v about_o a_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o cider_n last_o year_n a_o barrel_n be_v 8_o scot_n gallon_n this_o be_v like_a that_o of_o woodbridge_n who_o make_v 500_o barrel_n of_o pork_n in_o one_o year_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o the_o swin_n trespass_n here_o they_o sow_v most_o indian_a corn_n and_o wheat_n some_o rye_n barley_n oat_n indian_a corn_n the_o first_o year_n that_o they_o break_v up_o or_o plough_v the_o second_o they_o sow_v wheaâ—_n because_o the_o spontaneous_a growth_n of_o the_o weed_n be_v do_v away_o by_o how_v the_o indean_n corn_n as_o we_o do_v cabboge_v here_o be_v one_o plant_a make_n account_v that_o he_o have_v about_o three_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n reap_v this_o year_n i_o suppose_v he_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o it_o but_o i_o do_v not_o make_v these_o instance_n as_o so_o many_o precedent_n i_o know_v nothing_o want_v here_o except_o that_o good_a tradesman_n and_o good_a husbandman_n and_o labourer_n be_v scarce_o a_o labourer_n may_v have_v a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n per_fw-la day_n when_o he_o be_v a_o little_a acquaint_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o country_n but_o tradesman_n much_o more_o smith_n carpenter_n mason_n weaver_n tailor_n shoemaker_n be_v very_o acceptable_a any_o who_o come_v let_v they_o bring_v some_o clothes_n and_o their_o proper_a tool_n with_o they_o as_o use_v in_o england_n and_o provide_v butter_n biscuit_n wine_n and_o especial_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o their_o sea_n beside_o the_o ship_n allowance_n and_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v when_o they_o come_v here_o albiet_v they_o have_v no_o more_o yet_o they_o will_v be_v the_o better_a if_o they_o have_v something_o either_o in_o money_n or_o scot_n linen_n and_o stuff_n to_o buy_v a_o little_a provision_n at_o first_o to_o set_v they_o up_o a_o house_n and_o buy_v a_o cow_n or_o two_o and_o though_o a_o man_n be_v rich_a i_o will_v not_o advise_v he_o ro_o bring_v many_o servant_n at_o least_o not_o to_o keep_v many_o at_o first_o until_o he_o see_v about_o he_o and_o know_v what_o he_o be_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v what_o good_n be_v best_a to_o bring_v david_n barclay_n can_v tell_v better_a but_o he_o who_o bring_v money_n may_v expect_v 15._o d._n for_o the_o english_a shil_fw-la some_o may_v bring_v a_o little_a of_o the_o best_a wheat_n for_o a_o change_n of_o seed_n and_o some_o barley_n and_o oat_n for_o the_o same_o use_n also_o a_o little_o scots_a field_n pise_v there_o be_v none_o such_o here_o bring_v also_o some_o great_a clower_n seed_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o guard_v herb_n here_o i_o have_v not_o have_v time_n to_o inquire_v unto_o they_o all_o nether_a to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o many_o pleasant_a though_o to_o i_o unknown_a plant_n of_o this_o country_n to_o james_n sutherland_n physic_n gardiner_n at_o edinburgh_n but_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v not_o forget_v he_o when_o opportunity_n offer_v i_o have_v forget_v to_o write_v of_o ambo._n or_o new-perth_n therefore_o i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n in_o america_n by_o the_o report_n of_o all_o traveller_n for_o a_o town_n of_o trade_n for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o see_v any_o so_o convenient_o seat_v this_o with_o my_o love_n and_o my_o wif_n to_o all_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n i_o rest_v thy_o friend_n john_n reid_n david_n mudy_v letter_n to_o his_o wife_n new-perth_n the_o 12._o december_n 16â—4_n my_o heart_n i_o hope_v this_o shall_v find_v you_o and_o your_o child_n in_o good-health_n and_o i_o wish_v in_o as_o much_o satisfaction_n as_o i_o and_o our_o child_n be_v here_o far_o beyond_o my_o expectation_n and_o other_o my_o wellwisher_n who_o be_v with_o you_o my_o last_o to_o you_o be_v upon_o my_o arrival_n here_o date_v the_o 8_o of_o november_n and_o at_o that_o time_n i_o can_v give_v you_o but_o a_o small_a account_n of_o my_o judgement_n anent_o it_o it_o will_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n to_o inform_v you_o of_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o true_o be_v but_o to_o be_v short_a i_o have_v travel_v through_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v far_o large_a than_o ever_o i_o hear_v it_o report_v in_o scotland_n i_o dare_v say_v above_o a_o three_o more_o ground_n and_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o brave_a river_n through_o â—t_a all_o â—_o better_o then_o ever_o i_o do_v see_v in_o any_o place_n brave_a meadow_n alâ—â—â—st_v all_o the_o river_n side_n and_o land_n above_o the_o meadow_n ground_n abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n brooks_n and_o spring_n plenty_n of_o fish_n in_o all_o the_o river_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o that_o very_o good_a fish_n such_o as_o they_o preserve_v for_o victual_v in_o the_o wâ—nter_n and_o in_o
i_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o 40._o pound_n value_n of_o good_a and_o some_o servant_n hope_v to_o have_v corn_n for_o they_o and_o other_o who_o come_v over_o i_o can_v wish_v yourself_o be_v here_o we_o can_v live_v competent_o and_o quiet_o but_o i_o doubt_v how_o affair_n may_v premit_fw-la i_o wish_v any_o land_n i_o have_v be_v sell_v that_o you_o may_v he_o further_v present_v my_o love_n and_o service_n to_o my_o mother_n and_o sister_n who_o i_o hope_v to_o see_v here_o i_o wish_v you_o will_v send_v over_o some_o minister_n one_o or_o more_o to_o we_o i_o be_o your_o affectionate_a and_o ever_o mindful_a brother_n james_n johnston_n now_o sir_n do_v not_o the_o perusal_n of_o their_o letter_n oblige_v you_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o deceit_n in_o the_o above_o write_v description_n of_o the_o place_n see_v you_o find_v the_o same_o homollogat_n by_o so_o many_o different_a person_n the_o hollograph_n of_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v peruse_v by_o many_o person_n in_o this_o city_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o any_o inquisitive_a thereanent_a at_o captain_n hamiltoun_v lodging_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o ship_n for_o their_o more_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o but_o though_o you_o appear_v to_o be_v convince_v that_o east-jersey_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o very_a desirable_a place_n and_o consequent_o upon_o several_a consideration_n a_o very_a proper_a seat_n for_o a_o colony_n from_o this_o yet_o i_o have_v ground_n to_o conjecture_v from_o some_o tacit_n hint_n and_o insinuation_n in_o you_o that_o because_o west-jersey_n pensilvania_n and_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n carolina_n be_v more_o southerly_a therefore_o you_o think_v there_o be_v some_o ground_n to_o believe_v they_o may_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o soil_n see_v you_o oblige_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o free_o my_o opinion_n in_o this_o affair_n i_o will_v be_v plain_a with_o you_o the_o two_o first_o lie_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o delawar_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o may_v have_v in_o themselves_o other_o advantage_n but_o i_o can_v be_v so_o blind_a when_o i_o notice_n the_o map_n as_o not_o to_o discover_v too_o palpable_a a_o inconveniency_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o wherewith_o both_o the_o say_a country_n be_v much_o straighten_a too_o wit_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n lie_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o do_v so_o absolute_o command_v the_o river_n that_o whosoever_o be_v master_n thereof_o may_v if_o they_o please_v lay_v what_o imposition_n they_o think_v fit_a upon_o both_o the_o say_a country_n see_v if_o any_o difference_n shall_v fall_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o possessor_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o two_o province_n they_o may_v make_v themselves_o very_o quick_o master_n of_o they_o by_o impose_v what_o condition_n they_o think_v fit_a upon_o they_o seeing_z no._n ship_n can_v either_o convenient_o go_v up_o or_o down_o the_o say_a river_n of_o delawar_n but_o by_o allowance_n of_o any_o fort_n build_v upon_o the_o say_a town_n of_o newcastle_n whatever_o opinion_n other_o may_v have_v of_o this_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a import_n i_o have_v these_o sentiment_n of_o the_o apparent_a inconvenience_n thereof_o as_o after_o perceive_v it_o never_o to_o be_v any_o more_o so_o much_o concern_v as_o to_o make_v far_a inquiry_n after_o these_o place_n see_v in_o my_o apprehension_n no_o advantage_n to_o be_v propose_v there_o can_v compense_v that_o so_o visible_a conveniency_n as_o for_o carolina_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a that_o any_o person_n who_o have_v read_v ogibies_n description_n thereof_o in_o his_o america_n and_o wilson_n in_o his_o treatise_n thereanent_a judge_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o terrestiral_n paradise_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o err_v you_o pass_v any_o judgement_n upon_o my_o choise_v rather_o east-jersey_n than_o carolina_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o colony_n from_o this_o allow_v i_o to_o give_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v prefer_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o we_o lie_v here_o in_o 56._o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n jersey_n in_o 41._o carolina_n in_o 31._o it_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o any_o understand_a person_n that_o our_o removal_n to_o 41._o be_v more_o probable_o contributive_a for_o our_o health_n then_o to_o 31_o be_v ten_o degree_n hot_a and_o consequent_o more_o dangerous_a what_o ever_o opinion_n other_o may_v have_v of_o this_o i_o judge_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n health_n be_v very_o much_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o but_o further_a our_o access_n to_o east-jersey_n be_v very_a patent_n no_o apparent_a obstruction_n in_o the_o way_n whereas_o the_o coast_n of_o carolina_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a in_o all_o america_n there_o be_v a_o bank_n of_o sand_n lie_v all_o along_o the_o same_o for_o 200._o league_n and_o upward_o so_o that_o the_o entry_n to_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o hazardous_a we_o have_v too_o sad_a a_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o by_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o james_n of_o air_n upon_o that_o bank_n this_o last_o harvest_n in_o which_o be_v lose_v upward_o of_o 60._o people_n experience_n also_o teach_v that_o the_o climate_n of_o jersey_n be_v far_o move_v suitable_a to_o our_o constitution_n then_o that_o of_o carolina_n you_o find_v in_o all_o the_o letter_n come_v from_o jersey_n this_o one_o particular_a special_o mark_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a healthful_a air_n no_o complaint_n of_o sickness_n there_o whereas_o in_o the_o few_o letter_n from_o our_o country_n man_n settle_v in_o carolina_n you_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a part_n who_o go_v hence_o to_o that_o place_n there_o be_v one_o further_a consideration_n oblige_v i_o altogether_o to_o close_v my_o ear_n and_o eye_n against_o carolina_n whatever_o specious_a pretence_n may_v fly_v abroad_o in_o favour_n thereof_o and_o be_v receive_v by_o such_o who_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o inquire_v further_o then_o to_o hear-say_n and_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o model_n of_o their_o government_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o discourage_v to_o any_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o rational_a man_n or_o spirit_n of_o a_o gentleman_n the_o office_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v such_o as_o chancellor_n thesaurer_n admiral_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o heretable_o annex_v to_o the_o proprietor_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n so_o that_o let_v a_o gentleman_n deserve_v never_o so_o well_o however_o eminent_a his_o part_n may_v be_v he_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n purchase_v a_o property_n err_v he_o can_v attain_v to_o any_o of_o these_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o honour_n whereas_o if_o you_o have_v so_o much_o money_n as_o to_o make_v this_o purchase_n you_o may_v then_o come_v to_o these_o preferment_n though_o you_o be_v the_o arrent_a block_n head_n in_o nature_n money_n here_o make_v you_o capable_a of_o preferment_n which_o neither_o virtue_n merit_n nor_o part_n can_v do_v can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o any_o person_n of_o spirit_n or_o honour_n than_o to_o go_v subject_n himself_o to_o a_o government_n where_o he_o see_v himself_o debar_v of_o any_o trust_n or_o preferment_n how_o ever_o deserve_v he_o may_v be_v unless_o he_o have_v money_n in_o a_o manner_n to_o buy_v it_o with_o both_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n we_o see_v mean_a person_n have_v by_o their_o part_n and_o merit_n raise_v themselves_o to_o place_n of_o the_o high_a preferment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v discharge_v that_o trust_v confer_v upon_o they_o with_o honour_n and_o applause_n so_o that_o when_o i_o have_v this_o consideration_n before_o my_o eye_n i_o must_v conclude_v any_o who_o subject_n themselves_o to_o that_o model_n of_o government_n be_v either_o ignorant_a of_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o or_o of_o very_o mean_a spirit_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o a_o place_n where_o virtue_n nor_o merit_n can_v neither_o raise_v they_o nor_o their_o posterity_n let_v i_o add_v another_o ground_n of_o my_o dissatisfaction_n with_o the_o model_n of_o that_o government_n and_o you_o may_v judge_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v reasonable_a or_o not_o there_o be_v eight_o proprietor_n by_o their_o constitution_n it_o appear_v clear_a to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v so_o many_o sovereign_n see_v by_o one_o express_a article_n of_o their_o fundamental_a constitution_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o proprietor_n be_v no_o wave_n subject_n to_o law_n in_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o any_o judicatur_fw-la there_o so_o that_o be_v their_o act_n never_o so_o illegal_a or_o unjust_a if_o any_o these_o eight_o proprietor_n shall_v commit_v murder_n
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it_o appear_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o probable_a that_o either_o by_o casuality_n or_o tempest_n or_o by_o intention_n and_o design_n either_o for_o lucre_n of_o gold_n or_o for_o disburthen_v of_o the_o country_n sur_fw-fr charge_v with_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o by_o greatness_n of_o mind_n affect_v noble_a undertake_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o hardship_n oppression_n and_o war_n at_o home_n or_o by_o some_o of_o all_o these_o way_n several_a part_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n at_o several_a time_n have_v be_v plant_v with_o inhabitant_n which_o through_o process_n of_o time_n have_v multiply_v unto_o these_o many_o nation_n and_o have_v forget_v there_o original_a and_o the_o manner_n religion_n and_o custom_n of_o these_o people_n from_o who_o they_o descend_v in_o asia_n europe_n or_o africa_n his_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o country_n in_o asia_n and_o europe_n which_o with_o great_a probability_n have_v first_o people_v america_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o british_a the_o norwegian_n the_o tartar_n or_o scythian_n the_o phoenicians_n carthaginian_n or_o the_o chinese_n not_o mention_v the_o late_a migration_n of_o the_o spanish_a french_a portugese_n dutch_a english_a or_o scottish_a doctor_n powel_n relate_v that_o anno_fw-la 1170_o madoch_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o owen_n guine_v go_v over_o twice_o unto_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n and_o make_v there_o a_o british_a plantation_n this_o be_v at_o large_a prosecute_v by_o laetius_n in_o his_o second_o observation_n grotius_n have_v some_o observation_n touch_v the_o migration_n of_o the_o norwegian_n laetius_n grant_v that_o iseland_n and_o some_o part_n of_o green-land_n be_v plant_v by_o ericus_n rufus_n anno_fw-la 928._o that_o probable_o from_o hence_o colony_n be_v bring_v over_o unto_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o america_n over_o the_o fretum_n anian_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o easiness_n and_o shortness_n of_o that_o passage_n from_o nova_n zembla_n and_o the_o 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phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n fleet_n unto_o some_o island_n or_o
continent_n in_o or_o near_o the_o atlan_n ick_fw-mi ocean_n and_o last_o he_o find_v much_o of_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o american_n attribute_n to_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o seni_fw-la or_o sinenses_n from_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o china_n and_o the_o philippine_n island_n from_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o moluccas_n and_o japan_n through_o the_o mare_n pacificum_fw-la unto_o the_o western_a part_n of_o america_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o large_a ocean_n of_o above_o 2000_o league_n betwixt_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o the_o west_n of_o the_o american_n continent_n and_o the_o passage_n hither_o difficult_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o constant_a easterly_a wind_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n yet_o many_o reason_n appear_v to_o the_o liklyhood_n of_o a_o plantation_n from_o thence_o 1_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n of_o china_n which_o mr._n web_n say_v be_v first_o people_v after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n 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or_o 400._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n some_o late_a according_a to_o various_a accident_n but_o that_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o early_a migration_n hither_o be_v above_o 4000_o year_n since_o for_o of_o one_o hundred_o pair_n they_o may_v easy_o propagat_v a_o number_n competent_a to_o people_n all_o that_o continent_n 6._o that_o it_o appear_v that_o since_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ancient_a migration_n suppose_v that_o of_o madoch_n and_o his_o briton_n until_o our_o late_a migration_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a english_a dutch_a and_o scottish_a there_o probable_o intercee_v a_o interval_n of_o at_o least_o 4._o or_o 500_o year_n in_o all_o which_o interval_n the_o commerce_n and_o communication_n between_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o america_n have_v as_o it_o be_v sleep_v and_o be_v forget_v both_o by_o they_o and_o we_o 7._o that_o in_o this_o interval_n of_o 500_o year_n or_o there_o about_o in_o all_o part_n but_o in_o some_o part_n far_o great_a there_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n happen_v a_o great_a forgetfulness_n of_o their_o original_a a_o great_a degeneration_n from_o the_o primitive_a civility_n religion_n and_o custom_n of_o these_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o derive_v a_o ferine_n and_o necessitous_a kind_n of_o life_n by_o a_o conversation_n with_o these_o that_o have_v be_v long_o there_o be_v fall_v into_o more_o barbarous_a habit_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n will_v easy_o assimilate_v at_o least_o the_o next_o generation_n to_o barbarism_n or_o ferinnâ—ss_n where_o a_o colony_n come_v and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o body_n as_o the_o roman_a colony_n do_v and_o the_o plantation_n in_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n do_v and_o the_o new_a accession_n incorporat_a and_o join_v themselves_o unto_o that_o body_n custom_n both_o religious_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o original_a language_n be_v keep_v entire_a but_o where_o the_o accession_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o spare_v and_o scatter_a among_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v and_o be_v drive_v to_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o custom_n fâ—r_v their_o very_a subsistence_n safety_n and_o entertainment_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o very_o first_o planter_n do_v soon_o degenerate_a in_o their_o habit_n custom_n and_o religion_n as_o a_o little_a wine_n pour_v into_o a_o great_a veshell_n lose_v itself_o but_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o total_a assimilation_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o thus_o be_v mingle_v yet_o the_o nixt_a generation_n in_o such_o a_o mixture_n be_v quick_o assimilate_v to_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o plant_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o 〈◊〉_d such_o kind_n of_o small_a accession_n successive_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o several_a country_n the_o three_o generation_n forget_v their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o custom_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o these_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v and_o assume_v various_a temperament_n in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n according_a as_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitatation_n and_o the_o company_n among_o who_o they_o live_v obtain_v but_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o great_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o noxious_a untameable_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n bear_n which_o that_o continent_n abound_v with_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v conduct_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o after_o to_o be_v transport_v again_o thither_o it_o not_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v transport_v by_o ship_v see_v no_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n charge_n and_o hazard_n with_o such_o beast_n which_o will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a and_o although_o possible_o the_o freeze_a northern_a sea_n may_v be_v a_o bridge_n for_o their_o passage_n yet_o that_o appear_v unlikly_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a snow_n which_o accompany_v such_o frost_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o supply_n of_o food_n in_o so_o great_a and_o troublesome_a a_o journey_n and_o as_o to_o swim_v though_o the_o sea_n between_o tartary_n and_o cathay_n and_o some_o part_n of_o america_n be_v not_o so_o wide_a as_o the_o atlantic_a or_o pacifick_n ocean_n yet_o they_o be_v too_o large_a to_o afford_v a_o passage_n by_o sea_n for_o tiger_n and_o lion_n not_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o certain_o discover_v though_o conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v any_o neck_n of_o ground_n or_o passage_n by_o land_n from_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n or_o asia_n unto_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n the_o only_a thing_n then_o remain_v to_o accommodat_fw-la this_o difficulty_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o such_o land_n passage_n extant_a yet_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 4000_o year_n elapse_v since_o the_o flood_n there_o have_v be_v some_o such_o junctur_n or_o land_n passage_n between_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o asia_n or_o europe_n and_o some_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n or_o between_o the_o south_n cast_v part_n of_o china_n or_o the_o philipine_a island_n and_o the_o southern_a continent_n though_o lat_o there_o be_v discover_v a_o interposition_n of_o sea_n between_o the_o isleand_v delfago_n &_o that_o southern_a continent_n whereby_o either_o from_o asia_n to_o greenland_n in_o the_o north_n or_o from_o china_n to_o terra-australis_a incognita_fw-la on_o the_o south_n a_o land_n passage_n may_v be_v from_o asia_n to_o america_n for_o man_n and_o beast_n though_o for_o some_o age_n past_a either_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n or_o by_o flood_n or_o earthquake_n which_o have_v make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n that_o bridge_n or_o line_n of_o communication_n be_v now_o break_v or_o obliterat_fw-la and_o true_o such_o as_o observe_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o island_n lie_v between_o
fit_a to_o send_v out_o colony_n unto_o foreign_a part_n will_v evident_o appear_v to_o any_o who_o consider_v our_o overflow_a multitud_n this_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o receive_a principle_n that_o country_n superabound_v in_o people_n when_o they_o have_v mo_z than_o they_o can_v well_o employ_v see_v we_o know_v man_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o live_v only_o but_o withal_o and_o special_o to_o serve_v one_o another_o throw_v love_n in_o some_o profitable_a and_o useful_a call_n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o land_n by_o god_n ordinary_a blessing_n yield_v sufficiency_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n for_o more_o than_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n yet_o that_o we_o have_v more_o people_n than_o we_o do_v or_o can_v profitable_o employ_v will_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n willing_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o consider_v that_o many_o among_o we_o live_v without_o employment_n either_o whole_o or_o in_o the_o great_a part_n we_o have_v as_o much_o opportunity_n as_o any_o nation_n to_o transport_v our_o man_n and_o necessary_a provision_n bâ—_n sea_n unto_o these_o country_n without_o which_o advantage_n they_o can_v be_v people_v froâ—â—aâ—_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o this_o christian_a part_n at_o least_o and_o how_o useful_a a_o nighbour_n the_o sea_n be_v to_o the_o further_a such_o a_o work_n thâ—_n xample_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o phoenicians_n who_o fill_v all_o the_o border_a coast_n withâ—olâ—oâ—â—es_n â—olâ—oâ—â—es_z do_v sufficient_o prove_v unto_o all_o the_o woâ—ld_n â—â—ither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d want_v this_o conveniency_n as_o abraham_n â—n_v his_o remove_n to_o charan_n first_o 〈◊〉_d to_o canaan_n afterward_o must_v needs_o hâ—ve_v spâ—â—â—â—_n much_o time_n and_o endure_v much_o trouble_n in_o â—â—ssing_v their_o company_n and_o provision_n by_o land_n â—ver_o river_n and_o throw_v wood_n and_o thick_a tâ—_n h_o unbeaten_a path_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v ask_v what_o call_v or_o warrant_v a_o mâ—n_z have_v to_o remove_v when_o he_o be_v wâ—ll_n where_o he_o be_v or_o what_o warrant_v particular_a man_n have_v to_o engage_v their_o person_n and_o estate_n in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v colony_n as_o for_o he_o first_o of_o these_o we_o find_v we_o may_v remove_v for_o the_o gain_n of_o knowledge_n our_o saviour_n commend_v it_o in_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n that_o she_o come_v from_o the_o uttermost_a end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n matth._n 12.24_o and_o sure_o with_o he_o she_o may_v have_v continue_v for_o the_o same_o end_n if_o her_o personal_a call_v have_v not_o recall_v she_o home_o we_o find_v it_o also_o allowable_a to_o remove_v and_o travel_v for_o merchandise_n and_o gain-sake_n daily_a bread_n may_v be_v seek_v from_o a_o far_o prov._n 31.14_o yea_o our_o saviour_n approve_v travel_n for_o merchant_n matth._n 13.45_o when_o he_o compare_v a_o christian_a to_o a_o merchant_n man_n seek_v pearl_n for_o he_o never_o fetch_v a_o comparison_n from_o any_o unlawful_a thing_n to_o illustrate_v a_o thing_n lawful_a the_o comparison_n from_o the_o unjust_a steward_n and_o from_o the_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n not_o be_v take_v from_o the_o unjustice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o theft_n of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o other_o which_o in_o themselves_o be_v not_o unlawful_a we_o find_v from_o scripture_n its_o lawful_a to_o remove_v to_o plant_v a_o colony_n that_o be_v a_o company_n agree_v together_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o settle_v a_o city_n or_o common_a wealth_n elsewhere_o of_o such_o a_o colony_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v we_o read_v in_o act_n 16.12_o which_o god_n bless_v and_o prosper_v exceed_o and_o make_v of_o it_o a_o glorious_a church_n nature_n teach_v bee_n to_o do_v so_o when_o as_o the_o hive_n be_v too_o full_a they_o seek_v abroad_o for_o new_a dwelling_n so_o when_o the_o hive_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o full_a that_o tradesman_n can_v live_v one_o by_o another_o but_o eat_v up_o one_o another_o in_o this_o case_n its_o lawful_a to_o remove_v but_o further_a god_n allow_v a_o man_n to_o remove_v when_o he_o may_v employ_v his_o talent_n and_o gift_n better_o elsewhere_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o particular_a ingadgement_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v thus_o god_n send_v joseph_n before_o to_o preserve_v the_o church_n joseph_n wisdom_n and_o spirit_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o a_o shepherd_n but_o for_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o god_n send_v he_o to_o egypt_n where_o people_n find_v themselves_o straighten_a in_o point_n of_o their_o opinion_n no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v question_v their_o call_n to_o go_v whereby_o law_n they_o be_v allow_v that_o freedom_n in_o this_o point_n which_o they_o themselves_o will_v desire_v this_o be_v one_o great_a encouragement_n to_o any_o so_o circumstantial_a to_o remove_v to_o any_o of_o the_o new_a plantation_n the_o interest_n of_o which_o oblidge_v to_o lay_v this_o as_o a_o fundamental_a that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n impose_v upon_o in_o matter_n of_o principl_n but_o have_v their_o own_o freedom_n without_o the_o least_o hazard_n it_o will_v certain_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o that_o in_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n where_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v deny_v to_o they_o it_o be_v very_o allowable_a for_o they_o to_o remove_v where_o without_o hazard_n they_o may_v live_v in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v upon_o that_o account_n obnoxious_a to_o no_o hazard_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n i_o believe_v some_o may_v object_v that_o no_o man_n undertake_v this_o task_n without_o a_o extraordinary_a warrant_n such_o as_o abraham_n have_v from_o god_n to_o call_v he_o out_o of_o mesopotamia_n to_o canaan_n their_o opinion_n appear_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o this_o argument_n that_o the_o plant_n of_o colony_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a work_n and_o therefore_o these_o who_o undertake_v it_o must_v have_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o plant_n of_o colony_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a work_n this_o argument_n lie_v strong_o against_o it_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n can_v be_v account_v extraordinary_a but_o the_o send_v out_o of_o colony_n be_v command_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a duty_n now_o that_o the_o commandment_n be_v perpetual_a have_v be_v prove_v first_o because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o mankind_n 2._o because_o it_o have_v a_o ground_n which_o be_v perpetual_a to_o wit_n the_o emptiness_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o either_o be_v so_o or_o may_v be_v so_o while_o the_o world_n endure_v for_o even_o these_o place_n which_o be_v full_a may_v be_v empty_v by_o war_n or_o sickness_n and_o then_o a_o argument_n pass_v as_o strong_o the_o contrary_a way_n the_o undertake_n of_o a_o ordinar_a duty_n need_v no_o other_o than_o a_o ordinary_a warrant_n but_o such_o be_v plant_v of_o a_o colony_n as_o be_v undertake_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o perpetual_a law_n therefore_o the_o undertake_n to_o plant_v a_o colony_n need_v no_o extraordinary_a warrant_n i_o must_v grant_v abraham_n undertake_n be_v in_o many_o thing_n extraordinar_fw-mi and_o therefore_o need_v a_o immediate_a direction_n from_o god_n he_o be_v to_o go_v alone_o with_o his_o family_n and_o brethren_n to_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n far_o distant_a possess_v already_o by_o the_o canaanite_n who_o be_v to_o be_v expel_v that_o land_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o issue_n he_o be_v not_o to_o plant_v it_o at_o present_a but_o only_o to_o sojourn_v in_o it_o and_o walk_v through_o it_o for_o a_o time_n now_o none_o of_o these_o circumstance_n fit_v our_o ordinary_a colony_n &_o consequent_o abraham_n example_n be_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n because_o the_o case_n be_v different_a though_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n alike_o it_o may_v be_v further_o object_v that_o though_o man_n may_v adventure_v upon_o the_o work_n upon_o a_o ordinary_a warrant_n yet_o none_o can_v give_v that_o but_o the_o state_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o a_o command_n from_o the_o high_a authority_n unto_o such_o as_o engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o affair_n be_v necessary_a that_o the_o state_n have_v power_n over_o all_o her_o member_n to_o command_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o justice_n be_v more_o evident_a than_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o this_o power_n be_v diverse_o execute_v sometime_o by_o command_n sometime_o by_o permission_n as_o in_o preparation_n to_o war_n sometime_o
to_o be_v just_a as_o he_o have_v write_v but_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o good_a part_n to_o his_o own_o knowledge_n the_o rest_n guess_v at_o and_o be_v to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o remembrance_n particular_o about_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n  _fw-fr acres_n shrewsberry_n town_n and_o plantation_n 30000_o midleton_n and_o plantation_n 30000._o piscattaway_n and_o out_o plantation_n 40000._o woodbridge_n and_o out_o plantation_n 30000._o elizabethtown_n and_o plantation_n 40000._o newark_n and_o out_o plantation_n 50000._o berghen_fw-mi and_o out_o plantation_n 60000._o  _fw-fr in_o all_o 280000._o  _fw-fr acres_n shreusberry_n family_n 080._o midletoun_n 100_o woodbridge_n 120._o elizabeth_n 150._o piscattaway_n 080._o newark_n 100_o berghen_n 070._o  _fw-fr in_o all_o 700._o family_n and_o reckon_v 5._o to_o all_o family_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o several_a town_n estimate_v to_o be_v 3500._o person_n these_o beside_o the_o out_o plantation_n that_o can_v be_v so_o well_o guess_v at_o for_o family_n or_o person_n as_o the_o to_n i_o desire_v sir_n you_o may_v here_o stop_v a_o little_a and_o consider_v the_o encouragement_n to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o above_o write_a information_n which_o will_v by_o any_o understand_a person_n be_v judge_v of_o very_o great_a import_n you_o come_v not_o to_o a_o place_n altogether_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o on_o the_o contrar_n to_o a_o country_n where_o at_o your_o first_o land_v you_o have_v house_n which_o can_v accommodat_fw-la you_o with_o all_o necessar_n whatsoever_o if_o you_o look_v back_o with_o i_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n these_o be_v redact_v to_o who_o first_o go_v to_o that_o place_n of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o carry_v over_o with_o they_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n hog_n etc._n etc._n yea_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n you_o will_v certain_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a business_n now_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o be_v then_o when_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o come_v to_o land_n you_o have_v house_n to_o afford_v you_o good_a and_o comfortable_a accommodation_n till_o you_o make_v provision_n for_o one_o of_o your_o own_o when_o you_o have_v some_o way_n accommodat_fw-la yourself_o with_o lodging_n you_o may_v from_o all_o hand_n provide_v yourself_o with_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n hog_n etc._n etc._n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n all_o sort_n of_o seed_n for_o sow_v this_o consideration_n do_v in_o my_o apprehension_n make_v the_o design_n far_o more_o easy_a then_o will_v appear_v at_o first_o to_o any_o who_o will_v be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o lay_v before_o his_o eye_n great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v rancounter_v when_o come_v from_o ship_n lodging_n be_v want_v upon_o the_o shore_n no_o other_o victual_n be_v in_o readiness_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v along_o from_o the_o place_n they_o come_v from_o none_o of_o these_o other_o accommodation_n to_o be_v furnish_v but_o what_o be_v bring_v a_o great_a way_n off_o sir_n you_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o say_v we_o have_v even_o upon_o this_o one_o consideration_n a_o great_a advantage_n of_o our_o countryman_n late_o settle_v at_o port-royal_a in_o carolina_n to_o mention_v nothing_o else_o in_o this_o place_n but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o several_a letter_n from_o that_o place_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o mark_v narrow_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o least_o contradiction_n in_o any_o matterial_a point_n contain_v in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o if_o you_o do_v not_o find_v the_o above_o write_v description_n quadrat_fw-la in_o the_o least_o particular_a with_o the_o say_a letter_n a_o letter_n from_o thomas_n rudyard_n deputy_n governor_n of_o new-east-jersey_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o london_n date_v at_o east-jersey_n the_o 30_o of_o the_o 3d._a month_n call_v may_n 1683._o dear_a b._n g._n to_o be_v as_o particular_a in_o my_o return_n be_v but_o thy_o due_n yet_o i_o can_v promise_v so_o much_o however_o i_o may_v give_v thou_o some_o general_a account_n of_o the_o province_n and_o of_o our_o satisfaction_n with_o our_o present_a lot_n the_o short_a time_n i_o have_v experience_v this_o but_o to_o give_v thou_o also_o as_o thou_o desire_v a_o character_n of_o pensalvania_n and_o west-jersey_n that_o will_v be_v a_o task_n i_o must_v be_v excuse_v to_o undertake_v lest_o i_o give_v offence_n or_o at_o least_o bring_v i_o under_o censure_n as_o partial_a be_v i_o not_o concern_v in_o any_o of_o the_o province_n i_o may_v satisfy_v thy_o curiosity_n but_o be_v chief_o interest_v in_o this_o i_o will_v be_v very_o cautious_a meddle_v with_o my_o neighbour_n more_o than_o here_o one_o with_o another_o so_o i_o may_v use_v my_o freedom_n with_o my_o neighbour_n which_o they_o take_v not_o ill_o but_o write_v that_o they_o may_v take_v otherways_o they_o lie_v so_o near_o adjacent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o sense_n to_o be_v but_o one_o country_n and_o what_o be_v say_v for_o one_o in_o general_n may_v serve_v for_o all_o i_o have_v be_v at_o burlingtoun_n and_o at_o pensilvania_n as_o far_o as_o philadelphia_n which_o lie_v about_o 20_o mile_n below_o burlingtoun_n that_o journey_n by_o land_n give_v i_o some_o view_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o make_v i_o now_o considerable_o to_o estimate_v this_o of_o east-jersey_n have_v some_o convenience_n esteem_v be_v i_o which_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_o furnish_v withal_o viz._n fresh_a and_o salt_a meadow_n which_o now_o be_v very_o valuable_a and_o no_o man_n here_o will_v take_v up_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n without_o they_o be_v the_o support_n of_o their_o flock_n in_o winter_n which_o other_o part_n must_v supply_v be_v store_n and_o take_v more_o care_n for_o english_a grass_n but_o know_v where_o salt_n marissh_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o muskettos_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o land_n the_o more_o health_n and_o this_o be_v often_o answer_v i_o when_o i_o have_v be_v make_v comparison_n i_o must_v tell_v thou_o their_o character_n in_o print_n by_o all_o that_o read_v it_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v modest_a and_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v say_v in_o its_o commendation_n we_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o particular_a to_o we_o which_o the_o other_o want_v also_o which_o be_v vast_a oyster_n bank_n which_o be_v constant_a fresh_a victual_n during_o the_o winter_n to_o english_a as_o well_o as_o indian_n of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o all_o along_o our_o coast_n from_o that_o sea_n as_o high_a as_o against_o new_a york_n whence_o they_o come_v to_o fetch_v they_o so_o we_o be_v supply_v with_o salt_n fish_n at_o our_o door_n or_o within_o half_a a_o tide_n passage_n and_o fresh_a fish_n in_o abundance_n in_o every_o little_a brook_n as_o perch_n trout_n ell_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o catch_v at_o our_o door_n provision_n here_o be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o people_n general_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n new-york_n and_o burlingtoun_n 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there_o be_v not_o many_o out_o plantation_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o some_o town_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o and_o these_o be_v the_o rich_a what_o number_n be_v there_o we_o know_v not_o some_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o abundance_n clear_v 12_o the_o rich_a planter_n have_v not_o above_o 8._o or_o 10._o servant_n they_o will_v have_v some_o of_o they_o 1_o dozon_n of_o cowes_n yea_o some_o 20._o or_o 30._o 8._o or_o 10._o ox_n horse_n more_o than_o they_o know_v themselves_o for_o they_o keep_v bread_a mere_n and_o keep_v no_o more_o horse_n at_o home_n than_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o work_v the_o rest_n they_o let_v run_v in_o the_o wooâ—_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o take_v they_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o swine_n they_o have_v in_o great_a flock_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o sheep_n in_o flock_n also_o but_o they_o let_v they_o not_o run_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o wolf_n their_o profit_n arise_v from_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o bestial_a 13_o there_o will_v be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o town_n already_o settle_v at_o least_o 100_o house_n but_o they_o be_v not_o build_v so_o regular_a as_o the_o town_n in_o our_o country_n so_o that_o we_o can_v compear_v they_o with_o any_o town_n we_o know_v in_o scotland_n every_o house_n in_o the_o town_n have_v a_o lott_n of_o 4._o acre_n lie_v to_o it_o so_o that_o every_o one_o building_n upon_o his_o own_o lott_n make_v the_o town_n irregular_a and_o scatter_a there_o street_n be_v lay_v out_o too_o large_a and_o the_o sheep_n in_o the_o town_n be_v most_o mantain_v in_o they_o they_o be_v so_o large_a that_o they_o need_v not_o trouble_v to_o pave_v they_o 14_o betwixt_o sandy-hook_n and_o little_a egg_n harbour_n lie_v 2._o town_n midletoun_n and_o shrewsbery_n there_o be_v no_o land_n take_v up_o that_o way_n but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o these_o two_o town_n 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or_o rape_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o oppression_n they_o can_v be_v challenge_v upon_o account_n thereof_o in_o any_o judicatory_a in_o carolina_n these_o be_v so_o matterial_a objection_n i_o need_v not_o add_v the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o be_v next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o spainard_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o ruin_v any_o settle_n at_o port_n royal_a how_o little_a probability_n there_o be_v that_o any_o go_n at_o first_o from_o this_o can_v be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o design_n that_o in_o case_n of_o any_o assault_n from_o that_o airth_n their_o nixt_a and_o only_a neighbour_n charles-toun_a can_v not_o give_v that_o help_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o such_o a_o exigent_n either_o against_o the_o spainards_n their_o nixt_a neighbour_n at_o st._n augustine_n fort_n or_o the_o native_n if_o they_o shall_v become_v quarrelsome_a neighbour_n but_o from_o the_o complext_a consideration_n of_o all_o together_o i_o must_v 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family_n and_o so_o in_o a_o mannâ—r_n what_o by_o that_o and_o what_o by_o the_o other_o public_a burden_n engage_v in_o a_o most_o slavish_a life_n when_o he_o be_v every_o morning_n in_o the_o reverence_n of_o high_a creditor_n will_v quick_o come_v to_o envy_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o â—â—unger_a brother_n in_o america_n when_o thâ—y_o come_v to_o be_v inform_v â—n_n what_o plenty_n they_o live_v recreate_v themselves_o with_o no_o less_o pleasant_a then_o harmless_a divertisement_n that_o country_n in_o great_a plenty_n afford_v and_o divertise_v primative_a recreation_n where_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o competent_a sufficient_a or_o â—â—mself_n as_o hâ—_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o least_o occasion_n of_o envy_v his_o neighbour_n upon_o account_n of_o he_o or_o â—ne_a each_o have_v for_o himself_o what_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v judge_v a_o comfortable_a accommodation_n but_o however_o weighty_a this_o consideration_n may_v be_v i_o leave_v the_o further_o 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fruit-tree_n do_v advance_v in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o about_o burlingtoun_n in_o west_n jersey_n which_o be_v northern_o then_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n from_o a_o apple-tree-seed_n in_o four_o year_n without_o graft_v there_o spring_v a_o tree_n that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n bear_v such_o a_o quaintitie_n of_o apple_n as_o yield_v a_o barrel_n of_o cider_n there_o be_v there_o also_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n cowes_n hog_n and_o some_o sheep_n which_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o reasonable_a price_n with_o english_a money_z or_o english_a commodity_n or_o man_n labour_n where_o good_n and_o money_n be_v want_v for_o mineral_n it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v not_o want_v of_o several_a sort_n for_o there_o be_v a_o ironwork_n already_o set_v up_o where_o there_o be_v good_a iron_n make_v and_o also_o there_o be_v discover_v already_o abundance_n of_o black-lead_a it_o be_v exceed_v well_o furnish_v with_o safe_a convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_v which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n and_o afford_v already_o for_o exportation_n great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o also_o beef_n pork_n pipstave_n bread_n flower_n white_n barley_n rye_n indian_a corn_n butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o they_o export_v for_o barbadoes_n jamaica_n mevis_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n as_o also_o to_o portugal_n spain_n and_o the_o canaryes_n their_o whale_n oil_n and_o whale-fin_n beaver_n mink_n racon_n and_o martine-skin_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v they_o transport_v for_o england_n the_o indian_a native_n in_o this_o country_n be_v but_o few_o comparative_a to_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n and_o these_o that_o be_v there_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v formidable_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o planter_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v real_o serviceable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o hunt_v and_o take_v the_o deer_n and_o all_o other_o wild_a creature_n and_o catch_v of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n fit_a
behoove_v of_o they_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o perth_n john_n drummond_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n their_o air_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o yield_v and_o pay_v therefore_o yearly_o for_o the_o say_v whole_a entire_a premise_n unto_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o air_n and_o assign_n the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o ten_o noble_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n at_z or_o in_o the_o middle_a temple-hall_n of_o london_n at_o or_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n yearly_o and_o the_o say_v james_n earl_n of_o perth_n john_n drummond_n etc._n etc._n do_v for_o themselves_o severallie_o and_o for_o several_a and_o respective_a air_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v covenant_n promise_v and_o agree_v to_o and_o with_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n his_o air_n or_o assign_n to_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o say_a annualrent_n of_o ten_o noble_n on_o the_o day_n and_o time_n herein_o before_o limit_v for_o payment_n thereof_o and_o these_o present_n far_a witness_n that_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o perth_n john_n drummond_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n their_o air_n and_o assign_n to_o improve_v and_o plant_v the_o say_a premise_n with_o people_n and_o to_o exercise_v all_o necessary_a government_n there_o whereby_o the_o say_v premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o improve_v and_o make_v more_o useful_a to_o they_o their_o air_n and_o assign_n and_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o say_a royal_a highness_n have_v likewise_o give_v grant_v assign_v and_o transfer_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n give_v grant_v assign_v and_o transfer_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o perth_n etc._n etc._n their_o air_n and_o assign_n proprietor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n of_o east-new_a jersey_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v all_o and_o every_o such_o and_o the_o same_o power_n authority_n jurisdiction_n government_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o the_o say_v respective_a before_o 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