be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o idwallo_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 688._o call_v iror_n the_o son_n of_o alan_n 2._o roderick_n 3._o conan_n 4._o mervyn_n 5._o roderick_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o leave_v wales_n between_o his_o three_o son_n allot_v unto_o each_o his_o part_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o north-wales_n south-wales_n and_o powys-land_n which_o have_v their_o several_a lord_n and_o prince_n north-wales_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o amarawd_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderick_n mawr_z or_o the_o great_a the_o last_o king_n thereof_o with_o a_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o both_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v but_o homager_n to_o this_o it_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o merion_v part_n of_o denbigh_n flint_n carnarvan_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o be_v the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n and_o of_o difficult_a access_n consequent_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n long_o and_o do_v still_o keep_v their_o language_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o english_a aberfraw_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n be_v the_o prince_n palace_n who_o be_v thence_o sometimer_n call_v king_n of_o aberfraw_n south-wales_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o country_n fall_v to_o cadel_n the_o second_o son_n comprehend_v the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n pembroke_n carmarthen_n cardigan_n and_o part_n of_o brecknock_n which_o though_o the_o richâ—â—_n and_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o wales_n yet_o pembrokâ—_n and_o brecknock_n have_v their_o several_a king_n there_o remain_v only_a cardigan_n and_o carmarthen_n under_o the_o immediate_a subjection_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n who_o principal_a seat_n be_v at_o dynefar_n or_o dynevor_n castle_n not_o far_o from_o carmarthen_n who_o thence_o be_v call_v by_o their_o subject_n the_o king_n of_o dynevor_n powys-land_n be_v bestow_v by_o roderick_n upon_o his_o young_a son_n mervyn_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o montgomery_n and_o radnor_n with_o part_n of_o denbigh_n brecknock_n merion_v and_o shropshire_n his_o chief_a palace_n be_v matraval_n in_o montgomeryshire_n from_o whence_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v so_o call_v this_o country_n continue_v in_o the_o line_n of_o mervyn_n a_o long_a time_n together_o but_o much_o afflict_a and_o dismember_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o cast_v a_o greedy_a eye_n upon_o it_o the_o last_o that_o hold_v it_o entire_a be_v meredith_n who_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o two_o son_n madoc_n and_o griffith_n of_o which_o madock_n die_v at_o winchester_n in_o 1160._o and_o griffith_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n i._o create_v lord_n powy_n the_o residue_n of_o powys-land_n which_o pertain_v to_o madock_n depend_v still_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o north-wales_n in_o these_o several_a division_n be_v different_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o long_o struggle_v with_o the_o saxon_n for_o their_o liberty_n but_o because_o we_o find_v very_o little_a mention_n of_o their_o action_n in_o our_o chronicle_n i_o shall_v proceed_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n and_o afterward_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o some_o of_o the_o welsh_a king_n and_o prince_n till_o that_o principality_n be_v whole_o subdue_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o saxon_n according_a to_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o conqueror_n after_o they_o have_v subdue_v their_o enemy_n disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o several_a of_o their_o prince_n encroach_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o each_o other_o and_o so_o become_v petty_a monarch_n of_o some_o part_n of_o britain_n these_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v â—ourteen_o in_o number_n till_o at_o last_o egbert_n the_o eighteen_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n get_v command_n over_o all_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o so_o become_v sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n which_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o ever_o obtain_v he_o have_v war_n fourteen_o year_n with_o the_o cornish_a and_o welsh_a and_o take_v west-ch_a their_o chief_a hold_n from_o they_o make_v a_o strict_a law_n against_o any_o welcoman_n that_o shall_v pass_v over_o offa_n dike_n or_o set_v one_o foot_n within_o his_o english_a dominion_n he_o slay_v bernulf_n king_n of_o mercis_fw-la in_o battle_n and_o drive_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o east_n angle_n and_o east_n saxon_n submit_v to_o he_o and_o likewise_o the_o south_n saxon_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v absolute_a monarch_n at_o winchester_n and_o this_o monarchy_n continue_v in_o the_o saxon_n till_o the_o dane_n first_o get_v and_o then_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o the_o saxon_n issue_n fail_v upon_o their_o next_o entrance_n it_o than_o fall_v to_o the_o norman_n as_o by_o the_o sequel_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o egbert_n the_o dane_n with_o thirty_o three_o ship_n land_v in_o england_n to_o who_o he_o give_v battle_n but_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o day_n lose_v two_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n and_o two_o bishop_n but_o the_o dane_n return_v two_o year_n after_o into_o wales_n and_o join_v with_o the_o welsh_a egbert_n overcome_v both_o dane_n and_o welch_n together_o ethelwolph_n his_o son_n succeed_v after_o who_o reign_v ethelbald_a ethelbert_n ethelred_n and_o then_o alfred_n in_o who_o time_n the_o dane_n under_o roll_n a_o nobleman_n come_v over_o with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o alfred_n be_v beat_v this_o virtuous_a prince_n divide_v the_o twenty_o four_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n into_o three_o equal_a part_n which_o he_o observe_v by_o the_o burn_a of_o a_o taper_n set_v in_o his_o chapel_n clock_n and_o watch_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n eight_o hour_n he_o spend_v in_o contemplation_n reading_n and_o prayer_n other_o eight_o for_o his_o repose_n and_o the_o necessary_n of_o life_n and_o the_o other_o eight_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o shire_n hundred_o and_o tything_n for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o suppress_v of_o robber_n and_o felon_n which_o have_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o people_n may_v travel_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o security_n yea_o say_v my_o author_n if_o bracelet_n of_o gold_n have_v be_v hang_v in_o the_o highway_n none_o dare_v have_v presume_v to_o have_v take_v they_o away_o he_o command_v all_o his_o subject_n who_o possess_v two_o hide_n of_o land_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o son_n in_o learning_n till_o they_o be_v at_o least_o fifteen_o year_n old_a assert_v that_o he_o account_v a_o man_n free_v bear_v and_o yet_o illiterate_a to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o beast_n a_o sot_n and_o a_o brainless_a creature_n neither_o will_v he_o admit_v any_o into_o office_n that_o be_v not_o so_o he_o translate_v the_o holy_a gospel_n into_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v devout_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o a_o great_a protector_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o against_o who_o his_o nephew_n ethelwald_n rebel_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n have_v very_o hard_a travel_n of_o her_o first_o child_n whereupon_o she_o ever_o after_o forbear_v the_o nuptial_a embrace_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v a_o over-foolish_a pleasure_n which_o occasion_v such_o bitter_a pain_n and_o list_v herself_o a_o soldier_n under_o her_o brother_n she_o perform_v many_o valiant_a exploit_n against_o the_o dane_n against_o who_o edward_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n near_o wolverhampton_n wherein_o two_o of_o their_o king_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o common_a soldier_n which_o procure_v he_o both_o fear_n and_o love_n from_o the_o people_n after_o his_o death_n ethelstane_n reign_v who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o anoint_v king_n of_o this_o island_n he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n far_o than_o he_o receive_v they_o he_o overthrow_v godfrey_n the_o danish_a king_n of_o northumberland_n howell_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o constantine_n king_n of_o scotland_n force_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n after_o which_o he_o again_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o dignity_n glory_v that_o it_o be_v more_o honour_n to_o make_v a_o king_n than_o to_o be_v a_o king_n these_o action_n procure_v he_o much_o renown_n from_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n who_o court_v his_o friendship_n and_o send_v he_o curious_a present_n othy_n the_o emperor_n who_o marry_v his_o sister_n send_v he_o a_o curiosity_n rich_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n very_o artificial_o contrive_v wherein_o be_v landscapes_a with_o vine_n corn_n and_o man_n seem_v so_o natural_o to_o move_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v real_a the_o king_n of_o norway_n send_v he_o a_o sumptuous_a ship_n rich_o guilt_n with_o purple_a sail_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o a_o sword_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v constantine_n the_o great_a the_o hilt_n whereof_o be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o therein_o as_o they_o
ruler_n he_o bring_v to_o be_v his_o tributary_n who_o at_o hereford_n enter_v into_o covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a twenty_o pound_n weight_n in_o gold_n three_o hundred_o weight_n of_o silver_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o hawk_n and_o hound_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o howel_n dha_n the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n be_v charge_v at_o sixty_o six_o pound_n the_o prince_n of_o dynever_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o powy_n the_o like_a sum_n this_o ethelstane_n confine_v the_o britain_n who_o hitherto_o have_v enjoy_v the_o city_n of_o exeter_n with_o the_o same_o right_n as_o the_o saxon_n into_o the_o further_a promontory_n of_o cornwall_n enlarge_a his_o dominion_n beyond_o any_o saxon_a king_n before_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 1053_o the_o irish_a with_o 36_o ship_n enter_v the_o river_n severne_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o griffith_n king_n or_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o against_o who_o alfred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n march_v with_o considerable_a force_n be_v defeat_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n which_o much_o elevate_a the_o welsh_a so_o that_o rice_n the_o brother_n of_o griffith_n make_v many_o incursion_n into_o the_o english_a territory_n and_o carry_v away_o great_a booty_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v rout_v and_o slay_v at_o bulenden_n and_o his_o head_n present_v to_o king_n edward_n at_o gloucester_n two_o year_n after_o the_o king_n have_v banish_v algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrike_n earl_n of_o chester_n without_o cause_n he_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o irish_a under_o grissith_o who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n much_o endamage_v the_o english_a defeat_v rodulf_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n deface_v that_o city_n and_o burn_v the_o minster_n with_o many_o other_o mischief_n against_o who_o harold_n son_n to_o earl_n godwin_n afterward_o king_n and_o slay_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v send_v who_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o much_o courage_n and_o conduct_n pursue_v his_o fly_a enemy_n and_o pass_v through_o north-wales_n encamp_v upon_o snowdon_n hill_n but_o the_o earl_n and_o griffith_n not_o dare_v to_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n flee_v from_o thence_o to_o south-wales_n and_o again_o take_v possession_n of_o hereford_n of_o which_o harold_n have_v notice_n march_v thither_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o soon_o recover_v the_o city_n fortify_v it_o with_o a_o deep_a trench_n and_o a_o high_a rampire_n and_o for_o prevent_v of_o bloodshed_n and_o ingratitude_n to_o algar_n who_o have_v free_o resign_v his_o earldom_n to_o harold_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o at_o harold_n request_n king_n edward_n pardon_v both_o he_o and_o griffith_n but_o algar_n raise_v fresh_a disturbance_n and_o again_o assist_v by_o his_o old_a friend_n griffith_n recover_v his_o earldom_n of_o chester_n by_o arm_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v especial_o with_o griffith_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o appear_v against_o he_o and_o harold_n be_v a_o second_o time_n make_v general_n and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v north-wales_n without_o sight_n of_o a_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o burn_v down_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n griffith_n and_o so_o return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o welsh_a be_v not_o long_o quiet_a and_o griffith_n inflame_v with_o revenge_n with_o the_o great_a strength_n he_o can_v raise_v make_v inroad_n into_o ihe_a english_a border_n upon_o which_o harold_n be_v send_v a_o three_o time_n against_o they_o who_o burst_v into_o wales_n with_o such_o mighty_a force_n that_o prince_n griffith_n doubt_v the_o success_n withdraw_v secret_o from_o his_o camp_n leave_v his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v for_o themselves_o if_o they_o please_v who_o find_v their_o prince_n have_v desert_v they_o the_o whole_a army_n yield_v themselves_o to_o harold_n mercy_n and_o have_v seize_v upon_o gaiffith_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o send_v it_o to_o harold_n give_v he_o hostage_n for_o their_o future_a obedience_n and_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o for_o some_o time_n have_v be_v deny_v after_o which_o king_n edward_n keep_v a_o severe_a eye_n over_o the_o welsh_a make_v a_o law_n that_o if_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n shall_v pass_v arm_v over_o offa_n ditch_n his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o that_o country_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o welsh_a but_o it_o be_v soon_o suppress_v and_o the_o earl_n take_v and_o banish_v into_o normandy_n the_o king_n use_v great_a severity_n against_o the_o welsh_a put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o hang_v other_o upon_o gibbet_n and_o they_o that_o escape_v best_o be_v forever_o banish_v their_o country_n and_o afterward_o enter_v wales_n with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o oblige_v the_o prince_n thereof_o who_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v to_o do_v he_o homage_n at_o st._n david_n and_o take_v hostage_n for_o their_o peaceable_a demeanour_n he_o return_v as_o a_o victorious_a conqueror_n in_o 1095._o william_n rufus_n find_v the_o welsh_a often_o attempt_v mischief_n against_o the_o english_a resolve_v to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o they_o and_o redouble_v his_o usual_a force_n draw_v into_o the_o marsh_n of_o wales_n and_o their_o encamp_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consult_v how_o to_o prosecute_v his_o design_n against_o they_o who_o find_v their_o own_o weakness_n to_o oppose_v they_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n secure_v themselves_o in_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o other_o inaccessible_a place_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n send_v hugh_n montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o hugh_n lupus_n earl_n of_o chester_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n who_o there_o execute_v great_a cruelty_n on_o the_o people_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n nose_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o resister_n spare_v neither_o age_n sex_n nor_o place_n sacred_a or_o profane_a from_o destruction_n at_o which_o very_a time_n mâ—gous_n king_n of_o norway_n land_v there_o in_o hope_n to_o conquer_v the_o island_n who_o the_o english_a earl_n oppose_v with_o all_o their_o might_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n yet_o montgomery_n through_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o beaver_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n into_o the_o right_a eye_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o 1107._o those_o fleming_n which_o his_o brother_n rufus_n have_v settle_v in_o cumberland_n who_o land_n the_o sea_n have_v overwhelm_v some_o year_n before_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n i._o remove_v into_o ross_n in_o wales_n both_o to_o free_v the_o inland_a country_n from_o such_o a_o burden_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o welsh_a in_o obedience_n which_o project_n answer_v his_o expectation_n for_o say_v giraldus_n they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o stout_a man_n enure_v to_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o clothier_n and_o husbandman_n as_o time_n and_o place_n require_v and_o most_o loyal_o devote_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereby_o they_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o subjection_n for_o some_o time_n yet_o 1114._o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o owen_n ap_fw-mi cadogan_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n make_v inroad_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n strangbow_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o english_a gentleman_n and_o so_o incense_v the_o king_n by_o these_o outrage_n that_o in_o a_o rage_n he_o vow_v he_o will_v not_o leave_v one_o alive_a in_o north_n or_o south_n wales_n and_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n to_o catch_v if_o possible_a these_o nimble_a combatant_n who_o at_o his_o approach_n 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there_o slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o saxon_n uter_n pendragon_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v no_o less_o fortunate_a he_o be_v name_v pendragon_n either_o because_o at_o his_o birth_n there_o appear_v a_o fiery_a comet_n like_o a_o dragon_n head_n or_o from_o his_o royal_a banner_n wherein_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o dragon_n with_o a_o golden_a head_n he_o die_v of_o poison_n put_v into_o a_o well_o wherein_o he_o use_v to_o drink_v arthur_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n win_v twelve_o battle_n against_o the_o saxon_n and_o chase_v colgern_n their_o captain_n from_o his_o camp_n in_o northumberland_n to_o york_n from_o whence_o he_o escape_v into_o germany_n the_o relic_n of_o arthur_n round_a table_n be_v to_o this_o time_n show_v in_o winchester_n with_o the_o twenty_o four_o seat_n after_o he_o reign_v constantine_n aurelius_n conantus_n vortiporus_n malgo_n canonus_fw-la and_o careticus_fw-la this_o last_o king_n raise_v a_o civil_a war_n among_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o britain_n which_o make_v they_o forsake_v he_o and_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o pursue_v he_o he_o flee_v to_o cirencester_n in_o berkshire_n for_o safety_n but_o his_o enemy_n take_v several_a sparrow_n fasten_v fire_n to_o their_o foot_n and_o let_v they_o fly_v into_o the_o city_n who_o light_v upon_o straw_n and_o thatch_a house_n burn_v the_o city_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o careticus_fw-la escape_v and_o flee_v for_o security_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o die_v after_o twenty_o four_o year_n civil_a dissension_n cadwan_n be_v make_v king_n during_o these_o trouble_n austin_n the_o monk_n who_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o convert_v the_o britain_n carry_v himself_n very_o insolent_o at_o a_o meeting_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o a_o place_n thence_o name_v augustine_n oak_n in_o worcestershire_n they_o can_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v austin_n contrive_v this_o cruel_a revenge_n cadwallo_n be_v victorious_a over_o the_o saxon_n slay_v edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n osfride_n in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n he_o die_v in_o peace_n say_v the_o british_a writer_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n martin_n church_n in_o london_n his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n in_o brass_n be_v set_v upon_o ludgate_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n cadwalloder_n the_o son_n of_o cadwallo_n fight_v manful_o against_o the_o saxon_n but_o the_o distraction_n among_o his_o nobility_n much_o hinder_v his_o proceed_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o dreadful_a famine_n in_o his_o reigh_n so_o that_o the_o common_a people_n reckon_v root_n and_o herb_n to_o be_v dainty_a food_n this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o woeful_a mortality_n which_o be_v so_o rage_v and_o sudden_a that_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v surprise_v by_o death_n while_o they_o be_v eat_v drink_v walk_v and_o speak_v these_o calamity_n last_v near_o eleven_o year_n so_o that_o the_o country_n be_v almost_o depopulate_v the_o king_n and_o his_o british_a peer_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o land_n who_o go_v to_o his_o cousin_n alan_n king_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n the_o saxon_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o severe_a misery_n lamentable_o oppress_v the_o wretched_a britain_n to_o who_o aid_n cadwallader_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o cousin_n alan_n do_v once_o design_n to_o return_v but_o be_v divert_v by_o a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v he_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o age_n he_o there_o turn_v monk_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v with_o who_o die_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n whereby_o the_o saxon_n become_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o this_o island_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o unhappy_a country_n a_o second_o time_n conquer_v by_o stranger_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 689._o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o out_v of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n retire_v beyond_o the_o river_n severn_n and_o therein_o fortify_v themselves_o which_o country_n thereupon_o come_v to_o be_v call_v wales_n and_o the_o people_n walsh_n or_o welshman_n not_o that_o the_o word_n walsh_n signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a language_n a_o foreigner_n or_o alien_n for_o how_o can_v they_o be_v call_v alien_n in_o their_o native_a country_n but_o wales_n and_o walish_n from_o gall_n or_o gallish_a by_o change_v g_o into_o w_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o britain_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o gaul_n keep_v their_o own_o name_n still_o though_o somewhat_o alter_v in_o the_o letter_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o french_a call_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o name_n of_o le_fw-fr prince_n le_fw-fr gall_n at_o first_o their_o chief_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o wales_n and_o
whereby_o many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v slay_v and_o one_o arrow_n aim_v at_o the_o king_n shoot_v he_o on_o the_o breast_n but_o by_o his_o armour_n be_v hinder_v from_o do_v far_o mischief_n whereat_o he_o be_v little_o concern_v only_o swear_v by_o our_o lord_n death_n his_o usual_a oath_n that_o he_o be_v sure_o that_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v by_o own_o of_o his_o follower_n and_o not_o by_o a_o welshman_n at_o length_n find_v he_o shall_v gain_v little_a and_o may_v lose_v much_o of_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v gain_v in_o this_o barren_a country_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o welsh_a prince_n give_v they_o a_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o so_o return_v to_o london_n in_o 1138._o owen_n and_o cadwallader_n the_o son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o wales_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o pale_a and_o do_v much_o damage_n carry_v away_o much_o spoil_v of_o good_n horse_n arm_n and_o other_o habiliment_n of_o war_n which_o king_n stephen_n be_v not_o able_a to_o revenge_v be_v sufficient_o encumber_a in_o defend_v his_o crown_n which_o maud_n the_o empress_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o better_a title_n endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o her_o brother_n in_o law_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n king_n stephen_n besiege_v ramilph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o earl_n robert_n in_o lincoln_n who_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o city_n resolve_v to_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n be_v assist_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welsh_a as_o well_o as_o englishman_n before_o the_o fight_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n animate_v his_o soldier_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o give_v they_o unfeigned_a thanks_o for_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n against_o a_o faithless_a king_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v lead_v they_o amid_o the_o strong_a troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o seem_v already_o in_o his_o own_o thought_n to_o be_v break_v through_o they_o and_o trample_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o chief_a captain_n yea_o pierce_v with_o his_o sword_n the_o very_a heart_n of_o king_n stephen_n himself_o not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v follow_v their_o leader_n and_o by_o his_o example_n quick_o put_v their_o perfidious_a adversary_n to_o flight_n on_o the_o other_o side_n baldwin_n king_n stephen_n general_n tell_v his_o man_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n oblige_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o valiant_a king_n to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n and_o who_o presence_n courage_n and_o conduct_v aught_o more_o to_o encourage_v they_o than_o thousand_o of_o man_n what_o be_v robert_n the_o bastard_n their_o general_n say_v he_o but_o a_o boast_a coward_n who_o can_v speak_v big_a but_o perform_v little_a have_v a_o lion_n voice_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o hare_n and_o what_o be_v chester_n earl_n but_o a_o hare-brained_a audacious_a man_n without_o judgement_n or_o courage_n and_o what_o be_v the_o welshman_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o be_v they_o not_o fit_a for_o our_o contempt_n than_o fear_n who_o be_v naked_a unarmed_a and_o without_o any_o military_a discipline_n run_v headlong_o like_o wild_a beast_n upon_o the_o javelin_n and_o spear_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v only_a straggler_n and_o runagate_n who_o will_v never_o endure_v the_o force_n of_o your_o puissant_a arms._n after_o this_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v but_o at_o length_n king_n stephen_n horse_n give_v way_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v thereby_o expose_v they_o allfle_v together_o leave_v the_o king_n almost_o alone_o in_o the_o field_n a_o strange_a sight_n it_o be_v say_v the_o historian_n to_o see_v king_n stephen_n leave_v almost_o alone_o and_o yet_o none_o dare_v approach_v he_o who_o grind_v his_o tooth_n and_o foam_a like_o a_o furious_a wild_a boar_n with_o his_o battle_n axe_n drive_v whole_a troop_n before_o he_o cut_v down_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o eternal_a renown_n of_o his_o courage_n so_o that_o if_o but_o a_o hundred_o like_o himself_o have_v stand_v by_o he_o a_o whole_a army_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o surprise_v his_o person_n yet_o he_o still_o defend_v himself_o till_o first_o his_o battle-ax_n and_o then_o his_o sword_n fly_v in_o piece_n by_o his_o irresistible_a blow_n so_o that_o be_v leave_v weaponless_a he_o be_v strike_v down_o with_o a_o great_a stone_n and_o take_v prisoner_n yet_o he_o afterward_o regain_v his_o liberty_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o die_v a_o king_n after_o have_v reign_v near_o 19_o year_n in_o 1170._o the_o welsh_a surprise_v the_o town_n of_o cardigan_n under_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o take_v therein_o the_o governor_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n a_o valiant_a norman_a who_o can_v not_o procure_v his_o liberty_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o by_o forever_o renounce_v all_o right_a and_o title_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n which_o hard_a condition_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v and_o join_v with_o dermot_n one_o of_o the_o five_o king_n of_o ireland_n who_o at_o that_o time_n come_v over_o to_o crave_v aid_n from_o king_n henry_n ii_o be_v instrumental_a in_o conquer_a that_o kingdom_n and_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o 1199._o king_n richard_n i._o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o jerusalem_n he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v all_o quiet_a at_o home_n and_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n be_v then_o in_o amity_n come_v as_o far_o as_o oxford_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o but_o because_o the_o king_n who_o be_v there_o go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o person_n to_o meet_v he_o as_o his_o father_n henry_n have_v do_v though_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n have_v conduct_v he_o from_o the_o marsh_n with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v this_o haughty_a welsh_a prince_n take_v it_o in_o such_o great_a scorn_n and_o indignation_n that_o he_o present_o return_v back_o into_o his_o country_n without_o once_o see_v or_o salute_v king_n richard_n who_o by_o this_o disrespect_n lose_v rice_n love_n and_o favour_n as_o upon_o the_o like_a omission_n and_o superorlousness_n the_o stately_a monk_n austin_n former_o lose_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n rice_n own_o countryman_n in_o another_o part_n of_o wales_n in_o 1211._o leolin_n ap_fw-mi jorwith_n prince_n of_o wales_n though_o he_o have_v a_o while_n before_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o king_n john_n plunder_v several_a english_a town_n in_o the_o marsh_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o obedience_n whereupon_o leoline_n order_v all_o his_o people_n to_o convey_v their_o cattle_n and_o good_n of_o value_n to_o the_o almost_o inaccessible_a place_n upon_o snowdon_n hill_n however_o the_o english_a pursue_v they_o with_o so_o much_o speed_n vigour_n and_o revenge_n for_o their_o continual_a loss_n that_o their_o prince_n and_o chief_a lord_n be_v compel_v to_o accept_v of_o what_o term_v the_o king_n will_v allow_v they_o whereby_o they_o be_v oblige_v both_o by_o oath_n homage_n and_o hostage_n and_o likewise_o by_o grant_v all_o their_o land_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o forever_o to_o buy_v their_o peace_n and_o save_v themselves_o from_o be_v utter_o extirpate_v out_o of_o their_o country_n in_o 1230._o king_n henry_n iii_o have_v give_v the_o castle_n of_o montgomery_n to_o his_o great_a favourite_n aubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o english_a garrison_n issue_v out_o with_o intent_n to_o root_v up_o all_o the_o tree_n near_o a_o wood_n about_o five_o mile_n long_o where_o traveller_n use_v to_o â—erobbed_a and_o murder_v which_o the_o welsh_a will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v fall_v upon_o the_o soldier_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o castle_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n march_v thither_o and_o not_o only_o suppress_v these_o mutineer_n but_o set_v the_o whole_a forest_n in_o a_o flame_n from_o hence_o he_o pierce_v far_a into_o wales_n and_o burn_v a_o place_n call_v cridia_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o new_a fort_n for_o bridle_v the_o native_n which_o whilst_o he_o be_v do_v david_n prince_n of_o wales_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o his_o force_n be_v encourage_v by_o many_o great_a man_n in_o king_n henry_n army_n who_o be_v confederate_n with_o he_o and_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v where_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o these_o english_a baron_n provision_n grow_v so_o very_o scare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v compel_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n namely_o to_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o new_a fort_n now_o almost_o finish_v that_o william_n bruce_n a_o valiant_a commander_n
roman_n begin_v to_o i_o here_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o coin_n find_v in_o the_o trench_n wherein_o they_o work_v about_o twenty_o four_o fathom_n deep_a and_o find_v plenty_n of_o lead_n the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n wrought_v a_o hundred_o farhom_v deep_a and_o gain_v mhch_fw-mi lead_n till_o the_o water_n drown_v their_o work_n sir_n tho._n smith_n discover_v silver_n in_o cosmelock_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n which_o design_n be_v prosecute_v after_o his_o death_n by_o sir_n hugh_n middleton_n coin_v the_o silver_n to_o his_o great_a charge_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v next_o sir_n f._n godolphin_n of_o cornwall_n and_o tho._n bushel_n esquire_n undertake_v it_o have_v power_n from_o king_n charles_n i._o to_o coin_n it_o at_o aberruski_n in_o that_o county_n sir_n francis_n die_v and_o cosmelock_n be_v desert_v mr._n bushel_n adventure_v on_o the_o other_o five_o mountain_n and_o at_o last_o these_o mine_n yield_v a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o week_n and_o half_a so_o much_o more_o in_o lead_n the_o silver_n be_v coin_v into_o penny_n groat_n shilling_n and_o half_a crown_n and_o have_v the_o ostrich_n feather_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n stamp_v on_o they_o for_o distinction_n they_o have_v a_o ingenious_a invention_n to_o supply_v the_o miner_n with_o fresh_a air_n which_o be_v do_v by_o two_o man_n blow_v wind_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o a_o pipe_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v daily_o lengthen_v as_o the_o mine_n grow_v long_o whereby_o the_o candle_n in_o the_o mine_n be_v daily_o keep_v burn_v and_o the_o digger_n be_v constant_o supply_v with_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o breath_n but_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o 1642._o discompose_v all_o the_o work_n lead_n be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n in_o wales_n but_o the_o best_a in_o carnarvonshire_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o goat_n in_o montgomeryshire_n as_o for_o manufacture_n the_o british_a general_o value_v themselves_o more_o upon_o their_o gentile_a birth_n and_o extraction_n be_v better_o please_v in_o employ_v their_o valour_n than_o labour_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v but_o few_o commodity_n as_o cotton_n and_o frieze_n of_o which_o king_n henry_n v._n when_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v a_o suit_n and_o be_v check_v by_o a_o bold_a courtier_n for_o wear_v the_o same_o many_o week_n together_o i_o wish_v say_v he_o that_o the_o cloth_n of_o my_o country_n will_v last_v forever_o then_o they_o have_v cheese_n very_o tender_a and_o palatable_a the_o pedigree_n whereof_o be_v by_o one_o thus_o merry_o derive_v adam_n nawn_a cusson_n be_v by_o her_o birth_n ap_fw-mi curd_n ap_fw-mi milk_n ap_fw-mi cow_n ap_fw-mi grass_n ap_fw-mi earth_n they_o have_v likewise_o metheglin_n first_o invent_v by_o matthew_n glin_n their_o own_o countryman_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o very_o wholesome_a pollio_n romulus_n be_v a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n tell_v julius_n caesar_n that_o he_o have_v preserve_v the_o vigour_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o body_n by_o take_v metheglin_n inward_o and_o use_v oil_n outward_o it_o be_v like_a mead_n but_o much_o strong_a queen_n elizabeth_n who_o by_o the_o tuder_n be_v of_o welsh_a descent_n much_o love_v this_o her_o native_a liquor_n the_o building_n of_o wales_n be_v general_o like_o those_o of_o the_o old_a britain_n neither_o large_a nor_o beautiful_a the_o italian_a humour_n of_o building_n not_o have_v affect_v not_o to_o say_v infect_v the_o british_a nation_n about_o the_o year_n 800_o hoell-dha_a prince_n of_o wales_n build_v a_o palace_n for_o his_o own_o residence_n of_o white_a hurdle_n or_o wattles_n and_o therefore_o call_v white-house_n or_o white-hall_n if_o you_o please_v however_o there_o be_v brave_a building_n in_o wales_n though_o not_o welsh_a building_n which_o the_o english_a erect_v therein_o as_o bridle_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n of_o that_o 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meath_z and_o connaught_n repair_v to_o king_n henry_n ii_o and_o invite_v he_o into_o ireland_n that_o politic_a king_n send_v over_o this_o rich._n strongbow_n with_o 1200_o man_n who_o soon_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o port_n of_o leinster_n and_o munster_n with_o large_a land_n thereunto_o belong_v insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o greatness_n recall_v he_o home_o command_v he_o to_o surrender_v his_o acquisition_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o do_v he_o receive_v they_o back_o by_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n who_o only_o reserve_v the_o city_n of_o dublin_n for_o himself_o he_o be_v common_o call_v domitor_n hibernia_n the_o tame_a of_o ireland_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n there_o do_v still_o retain_v the_o power_n and_o title_n of_o king_n witness_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o commission_n whereby_o king_n henry_n ii_o make_v william_n fitz._n adelme_v his_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n
be_v so_o dreadful_a say_v mr._n speed_n that_o i_o fear_v to_o look_v down_o from_o they_o into_o those_o deep_a and_o dark_a valley_n through_o which_o i_o pass_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n among_o these_o dismal_a vale_n historian_n say_v that_o unhappy_a prince_n vertigern_n who_o invite_v in_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n be_v with_o his_o incestuous_a wife_n consume_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n in_o his_o castle_n call_v guartiger_n maur._n though_o other_o write_v it_o be_v near_o beshkel_v in_o north_n wales_n fatal_a be_v this_o place_n also_o to_o leoline_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a race_n who_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o buelth_n flee_v into_o these_o vast_a mountain_n of_o radnor_n where_o by_o adam_n franston_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o head_n crown_v with_o ivy_n set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n radnor_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o county_n 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want_v of_o ground_n to_o glide_v on_o it_o have_v a_o violent_a downfall_n with_o a_o continual_a noise_n and_o be_v call_v the_o fall_n of_o wye_n at_o this_o town_n the_o market_n day_n be_v former_o keep_v on_o a_o sunday_n but_o be_v since_o alter_v this_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v three_o forest_n four_o market_n town_n and_o fifty_o two_o parish_n church_n and_o former_o six_o castle_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o charies_n lord_n roberts_n there_o be_v several_a other_o proverb_n in_o wales_n beside_o those_o already_o mention_v as_o 1._o her_o wash_n blood_n be_v up_o and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o a_o very_a ancient_a gentleman_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o country_n shall_v digest_v his_o loss_n with_o great_a difficulty_n 2._o as_o long_o as_o a_o welsh_a pedigree_n and_o as_o high_a too_o see_v common_o a_o welsh_a gentleman_n can_v climb_v up_o to_o a_o princely_a extraction_n 3._o give_v your_o horse_n a_o welsh_a bait._n that_o be_v stop_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o poor_a palfrey_n be_v force_v to_o make_v shift_n with_o cameleon_n commons_o the_o clear_a air._n 4._o calen_n y_fw-fr sais_n wrah_n gimro_n that_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o englishman_n towards_o a_o welshman_n this_o be_v invent_v while_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v at_o deadly_a feud_n and_o apply_v to_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o prejudice_n and_o only_o carry_v a_o outward_a compliance_n without_o cordial_a affection_n 5._o ni_fw-fr cheâ—w_fw-fr cymbro_n oni_n golle_n that_o be_v the_o welshman_n keep_v nothing_o until_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o when_o the_o british_a recover_v their_o loft_n castle_n from_o the_o english_a they_o double_v their_o diligence_n and_o valour_n keep_v they_o more_o tenacious_o than_o before_o 6._o a_o foe_n pen_n bid_v bout_n that_o be_v he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o head_n let_v he_o be_v a_o bridge_n this_o be_v of_o a_o ficticious_a original_a for_o benigridan_n a_o welsh_a general_n be_v say_v to_o have_v carry_v his_o army_n one_o by_o one_o we_o must_v imagine_v upon_o his_o back_n over_o a_o river_n in_o ireland_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o bridge_n nor_o ferry_n and_o therefore_o deserve_o be_v make_a their_o prince_n 7._o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a play_n in_o wales_n wherein_o the_o strong_a put_v the_o weak_a into_o a_o sack_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n he_o be_v able_a to_o put_v he_o up_o in_o a_o bag_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o numerous_a yet_o they_o never_o have_v any_o coin_n of_o their_o own_o as_o mr._n camden_n observe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n in_o wales_n be_v find_v the_o body_n of_o gawen_n sister_n son_n to_o arthur_n the_o great_a k._n of_o britain_n report_v to_o be_v fourteen_o foot_n in_o length_n in_o 1662._o july_n 2._o be_v see_v above_o a_o hondred_a porpoise_n together_o near_o newport_n which_o seem_v very_o strange_a and_o prodigious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n walter_n brute_n be_v bear_v in_o wales_n a_o siuner_n layman_n husbandman_n and_o a_o christian_a they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n in_o a_o certain_a protestation_n which_o he_o make_v he_o be_v breed_v in_o oxford_n and_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n he_o by_o a_o solemn_a subscription_n submit_v himself_o principal_o to_o the_o evange_o or_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o holy_a kirk_n to_o austin_n ambrose_n jerem_n and_o gregory_n and_o last_o to_o his_o bishop_n as_o a_o subject_a aught_o to_o his_o bishop_n it_o seem_v this_o walter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v vex_v about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wickliff_n to_o conclude_v the_o principallity_n of_o wales_n be_v model_v into_o shire_n in_o the_o reigh_v of_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o the_o thirteen_o county_n whereof_o aforemention_v be_v reckon_v one_o chase_n thirteen_o forest_n thirty_o three_o park_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o river_n a_o hundred_o bridge_n four_o city_n fifty_o five_o market_n townt_n forty_o one_o castle_n of_o old_a erection_n four_o bishopric_n and_o a_o thousand_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n church_n and_o elect_v thirty_o parliamont_n men._n finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n at_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o poultry_n near_o cheapside_n history_n 1._o england_n monarch_n or_o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a transaction_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o this_o present_a adorn_v with_o poem_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o every_o monarch_n from_o k._n will._n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n will._n and_o q._n m._n with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o have_v vote_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o other_o useful_a particular_n price_n one_o shilling_n 2._o the_o history_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n or_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o glorious_a and_o magnanimous_a achievement_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v renown_v predecessor_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o own_o heroic_a action_n till_o the_o late_a wonderful_a revolution_n together_o with_o the_o history_n of_o k_o william_n and_o q._n marry_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n from_o their_o majesty_n happy_a accession_n to_o the_o throne_n to_o this_o time_n by_o r._n b._n price_n one_o shilling_n 3._o the_o history_n of_o the_o two_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o ii_o and_o james_n the_o ii_o be_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a transaction_n during_o their_o reign_n and_o the_o secret_a french_a and_o popish_a intrigue_n in_o those_o time_n together_o with_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o happy_a revolution_n and_o the_o accession_n of_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n to_o the_o throne_n 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with_o ghost_n and_o apparition_n but_o what_o his_o end_n be_v my_o author_n do_v not_o mention_v however_o the_o former_a surprise_v accident_n have_v sufficient_a confirmation_n from_o mr._n jones_n and_o mr._n bedwell_n two_o worthy_a minister_n in_o that_o country_n from_o mrs._n bâ—wen_n herself_o a_o woman_n much_o praise_v for_o her_o true_a piety_n and_o courage_n from_o colonel_n wroth_a rogers_n then_o governor_n of_o hereford_n from_o mr._n samuel_n foley_n colonel_n john_n bridges_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o honesty_n and_o reputation_n sir_n edward_n carne_n descend_v from_o a_o good_a family_n flourish_v at_o wenny_n in_o this_o county_n he_o be_v breed_v in_o oxford_n dr._n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o knight_v by_o charles_n v._o emperor_n of_o germany_n he_o be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n by_o k._n henry_n viii_o to_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o if_o he_o cite_v his_o master_n to_o appear_v at_o rome_n as_o he_o have_v intelligence_n be_v intend_v that_o his_o highness_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o appear_v this_o he_o effectual_o perform_v plead_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o powerful_a at_o rome_n that_o he_o can_v expect_v no_o justice_n there_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o divorce_n q._n katherine_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n declare_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n persist_v in_o this_o arbitrary_a way_n the_o king_n must_v appeal_v from_o thence_o to_o some_o able_a man_n in_o some_o indifferent_a university_n and_o if_o this_o be_v refuse_v he_o protest_v against_o all_o proceed_n in_o that_o court_n as_o null_n and_o void_a a_o behaviour_n that_o discover_v this_o gentleman_n to_o have_v as_o much_o courage_n as_o ability_n queen_n marry_o high_o prize_v he_o and_o no_o whit_n the_o less_o for_o his_o cordial_n appear_v for_o k._n henry_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o mother_n divorce_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o employment_n in_o he_o who_o be_v otherwise_o a_o through_o pace_a 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give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o henry_n somerset_n duke_n of_o beufort_n merioneth-shire_n have_v denhigh_n and_o carnarvanshires_n on_o the_o north_n montgomery_n on_o the_o east_n cardig_n a_o shire_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n who_o rage_a wave_n it_o be_v think_v have_v swallow_v up_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o former_a age_n the_o form_n of_o the_o county_n be_v like_o a_o welsh_a harp_n though_o it_o yield_v but_o dull_a music_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o rough_a and_o most_o barren_a shire_n of_o all_o wales_n as_o giraldus_n the_o welsh_a historian_n acknowledge_v the_o air_n give_v little_a pleasure_n unless_o to_o those_o that_o admire_v the_o furious_a and_o blu_a wind_n that_o roar_v from_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n and_o mountain_n which_o be_v so_o high_a and_o yet_o so_o near_o together_o that_o it_o be_v report_v man_n may_v discourse_v from_o the_o top_n thereof_o one_o to_o another_o and_o yet_o hardly_o meet_v 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the_o people_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v former_o the_o ordovices_n already_o mention_v who_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o these_o mountain_n long_o defend_v their_o liberty_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v never_o whole_o subdue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o there_o be_v only_o three_o market_n town_n in_o this_o shire_n bala_n near_o which_o be_v a_o pool_n call_v pimble_a mear_n or_o lin_n tegid_a in_o welsh_a cover_v near_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n of_o ground_n of_o which_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o land_n flood_n though_o never_o so_o great_a do_v never_o cause_v it_o to_o rise_v or_o swell_v whilst_o a_o blast_n of_o wind_n will_v quick_o make_v it_o mount_v above_o its_o bound_n and_o bank_n into_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o run_v the_o river_n dee_fw-mi with_o a_o swift_a stream_n and_o glide_v through_o the_o same_o without_o any_o mixture_n of_o its_o water_n as_o the_o people_n imagine_v because_o the_o salmon_n usual_o take_v in_o 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