sea_n page_n 23_o the_o course_n of_o norway_n swedland_n and_o east_n finland_n page_n 23_o diverse_a course_n over_o the_o baltic_a or_o eastern_a sea_n page_n 23_o the_o course_n of_o frizeland_n yutland_n pomerland_n curland_n and_o lyfland_n page_n 24_o the_o course_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o moscovie_n and_o general_o of_o all_o our_o traffic_v page_n 24_o a_o table_n of_o the_o altitude_n or_o latitude_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n point_n and_o cape_n page_n 25_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o common_a table_n of_o the_o tide_n page_n 26_o what_o moon_n make_v full_a sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o yutland_n frizeland_n holland_n and_o zealand_n page_n 26_o full_a sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n normandy_n britain_n gascoyn_n biscay_n gallicia_n portugal_n and_o spain_n page_n 26_o full_a sea_n upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n page_n 26_o a_o instruction_n to_o know_v how_o many_o league_n you_o sail_v upon_o every_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n for_o a_o degree_n page_n 27_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o table_n follow_v page_n 27_o the_o compass_n and_o table_n of_o the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n page_n 27_o a_o compass_n and_o table_n to_o find_v out_o the_o tide_n of_o all_o coast_n page_n 27_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o table_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o full_a sea_n &_o fall_a water_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n page_n 29_o the_o perfect_a table_n or_o tide_n chart._n page_n 30_o the_o ebb_n and_o fall_a water_n a-longst_a the_o coast_n of_o frizeland_n holland_n zealand_n and_o flaunders_n page_n 32_o fall_v water_n a-longst_a the_o north_n coast_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n page_n 32_o fall_v water_n between_o britain_n and_o france_n page_n 32_o fall_v water_n a-longst_a the_o west_n coast_v of_o england_n and_o ireland_n page_n 32_o a_o perfect_a description_n of_o the_o depth_n and_o sounding_n never_o to_o diverse_a province_n 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the_o quasquet_n etc._n etc._n page_n 5_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_v between_o s._n mallos_n and_o beyond_o the_o port_n of_o roscou_n page_n 6_o of_o conquer_v breast_n and_o fontenay_n page_n 7_o the_o wonderful_a coast_n of_o britayn_n of_o the_o south_n coast_v of_o britayn_n between_o blavet_fw-la and_o picquely_a with_o bellisle_n and_o groy_n page_n 8_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o picquely_a rochel_n brovage_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n page_n 9_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o acason_n bayon_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o biscay_n unto_o castro_n page_n 10_o of_o the_o sea_n cost_v between_o laredo_n and_o sentilliana_n page_n 11_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_v between_o rio_n de_fw-fr sella_n and_o auiles_n page_n 12_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o ribadeos_n biviero_n and_o luarca_n page_n 13_o of_o corunna_n call_v the_o groin_n ferolis_n and_o monsy_n the_o chief_a port_n of_o gallicia_n page_n 14_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o gallicia_n from_o the_o cape_n 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and_o of_o the_o island_n adjoin_v xiiii_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o oesel_n li_v between_o the_o belt_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o right_n xv_o of_o prusland_n whereof_o dantzick_n be_v the_o chief_a mart._n xvi_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o pomerland_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v xvii_o of_o the_o newdeep_a that_o stretch_v up_o to_o statin_n and_o mesound_v and_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o metellenburgh_n lubick_n the_o belt_n greensound_n moon_n etc._n etc._n xviii_o of_o the_o belt_n and_o all_o the_o island_n rock_n and_o shoalds_z between_z lalands_n riff_o and_o steven_n head_n xix_o the_o uttermost_a coast_n of_o yutland_n opposite_a to_o norway_n xx_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o yutland_n with_o the_o island_n thereunto_o belong_v xxi_o of_o ider_v ditmers_n and_o the_o sea_n coast_v adjoin_v xxii_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o fryzland_n with_o the_o river_n of_o weser_n and_o emes_n and_o of_o schalbalch_n xxiii_o of_o the_o use_n and_o practise_v of_o this_o book_n whosoever_o 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what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n the_o haven_n or_o river_n lie_v what_o bank_n shoald_n tail_n sand_n rock_n under_o and_o above_o water_n what_o blind_a rock_n you_o must_v shun_v and_o what_o depth_n be_v near_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v come_v near_o what_o shore_n mark_n steeple_n windmill_n hill_n and_o cliff_n &_o what_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o one_o to_o come_v to_o the_o true_a depth_n or_o channel_n moreover_o how_o the_o buy_v be_v set_v near_o the_o haven_n or_o river_n both_o in_o go_v out_o and_o come_n in_o and_o how_o far_o they_o lie_v one_o from_o another_o and_o that_o be_v express_v at_o large_a and_o in_o good_a order_n in_o the_o several_a description_n of_o every_o chart_fw-la and_o see_v that_o many_o which_o be_v never_o at_o sea_n will_v not_o without_o cause_n marvel_v when_o they_o see_v
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procure_v that_o the_o description_n of_o these_o card_n may_v be_v translate_v into_o latin_a to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o nation_n which_o understand_v that_o language_n may_v reap_v both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hope_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o profitable_a unto_o all_o those_o which_o be_v studious_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o navigation_n and_o no_o less_o acceptable_a to_o all_o courteous_a reader_n who_o may_v take_v like_v thereof_o &_o accept_v of_o this_o my_o labour_n in_o thankful_a manner_n farewell_n from_o einchusen_n 1586._o operis_fw-la commendatio_fw-la primus_fw-la inexpertis_fw-la navim_fw-la qui_fw-la credidit_fw-la austris_fw-la tiphys_n &_o ignotis_fw-la remos_fw-la lentavit_fw-la in_o undis_fw-la saepe_fw-la vado_fw-la illisam_fw-la confregit_fw-la in_o aequore_fw-la puppim_fw-la saepe_fw-la errore_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la tempestatibus_fw-la actus_fw-la praecipiti_fw-la prensas_fw-la amisit_fw-la turbine_fw-la nave_n permare_n securi_fw-la vitam_fw-la nunc_fw-la quaerite_fw-la nautae_fw-la tutum_fw-la iter_fw-la ac_fw-la placidos_fw-la vobis_fw-la daunt_v aequora_fw-la cursus_fw-la auspicio_fw-la liquido_fw-la notis_fw-la iam_fw-la vela_fw-la licebit_fw-la portubus_fw-la insinuare_fw-la imi_fw-la iam_fw-la forma_fw-la profundi_fw-la et_fw-la vada_fw-la se_fw-la tangi_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la lumine_fw-la claro_fw-la ingenio_fw-la tota_fw-la ista_fw-la tuo_fw-la laus_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o arti_fw-la gnave_n aurigari_fw-la qui_fw-la tam_fw-la bene_fw-la direxisti_fw-la per_fw-la freta_fw-la morigero_fw-la volitantem_fw-la flamine_fw-la currum_fw-la quà m_fw-la si_fw-la usurpatum_fw-la manibusque_fw-la &_o poplite_fw-la utroque_fw-la oceani_fw-la fundum_fw-la ac_fw-la brevia_fw-la omne_fw-la perreptass_n quinetiam_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la pelagi_fw-la scrutator_fw-la eoi_fw-la aut_fw-la aquilonaris_n desideret_fw-la è_fw-la mare_fw-la sese_fw-la ut_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ostendat_fw-la regio_fw-la 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dolphin_n in_o the_o deep_a thee_o th'azured_a whole_a skull_n of_o proteus_n pasture_n reverence_n matuta_n the_o sea-queene_n yield_v thou_o up_o her_o regiment_n lady_n doris_n stoop_v lo_o thy_o handmaid_n neptune_n musicien_n study_v with_o his_o horn_n to_o delight_v thou_o while_o thou_o a_o more_o certain_a searcher_n then_o colam_z the_o straunge-fish_n search_v out_o th'entry_n scant_o know_v to_o the_o meyny_n o_o fish_n and_o open_v th'hidden_v secreat_n of_o the_o old_a lady_n tethys_n what_o profit_n in_o search_v dark_a realm_n site_v under_o horizon_n and_o rock_n condemn_v to_o be_v pinch_v with_o a_o frost_n never_o end_v or_o to_o go_v with_o magelan_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n passage_n utmost_a what_o profit_n in_o styx_n lake_n i_o will_v none_o of_o your_o argos_n aventur_v western_a discoverer_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o have_v a_o corner_n in_o this_o swift_a caravell_n to_o behold_v these_o table_n in_o order_n and_o learn_v how_o northern_a nereus_n 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they_o shall_v to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n be_v draw_v into_o it_o &_o swallow_v up_o but_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ebb_n the_o water_n be_v so_o strong_o cast_v up_o again_o that_o no_o kind_n of_o substance_n or_o mettle_n how_o heavy_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v can_v there_o sink_v so_o that_o the_o northern_a fisher_n at_o that_o time_n do_v with_o their_o jollen_a or_o fish_v boat_n take_v many_o and_o strange_a form_v fish_n which_o they_o draw_v unto_o their_o boat_n with_o hook_n &_o line_n which_o they_o have_v ready_o lay_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o that_o during_o the_o ebb_n they_o can_v return_v into_o the_o gulf_n nor_o get_v under_o the_o water_n by_o any_o mean_n the_o northern_a people_n that_o inhabit_v about_o those_o rock_n do_v think_v that_o that_o stream_n pass_v away_o underneath_o a_o part_n of_o norway_n unto_o the_o north_n bottom_n in_o east_n finland_n because_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v likewise_o such_o a_o maelstream_n though_o not_o algether_o so_o strong_a nor_o dangerous_a where_o the_o like_a fish_n be_v take_v and_o the_o water_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n troublesome_a as_o it_o be_v underneath_o and_o about_o the_o rock_n of_o mousk_n wheruppon_o many_o experiment_a pilot_n do_v call_v the_o say_a slorp_n the_o navel_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o cause_v the_o course_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n about_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v on_o this_o northside_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o the_o most_o convement_n place_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o spread_v the_o water_n south_n north_n east_n and_o west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v northerly_a towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a south_n easterly_a on_o the_o backside_n of_o russia_n and_o tartary_n towards_o the_o streict_n of_o the_o great_a south-sea_n call_v mar_n del_fw-it sur_fw-mi wherein_o the_o spicery_n island_n call_v the_o moluccas_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v li_v southwards_o towards_o the_o north-sea_n of_o these_o low_a country_n as_o also_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n towards_o the_o spanish_a and_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o towards_o the_o northwest_o beyond_o izland_n towards_o furbusher_n streict_v where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o way_n unto_o catay_n may_v be_v find_v there_o be_v more_o over_o to_o be_v fear_v upon_o the_o western_a sea_n very_o dangerous_a stream_n and_o goulph_n as_o be_v the_o ras_n of_o portland_n where_o oft_o time_n happen_v such_o a_o turn_v and_o tumble_v of_o wave_n and_o stream_n that_o the_o ship_n which_o pass_v that_o way_n be_v many_o time_n in_o great_a peril_n moreover_o the_o ras_n of_o blancquert_n between_o normandy_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o alderney_n roar_v and_o rage_v so_o dangerous_o that_o many_o ship_n fall_v therein_o headlong_o so_o deep_a that_o sudden_o they_o be_v swallow_a up_o and_o sink_v unto_o the_o very_a bottom_n the_o ras_n of_o founteney_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o all_o these_o wherein_o many_o small_a vessel_n &_o bark_n of_o britteny_n &_o of_o other_o country_n be_v sudden_o devour_v and_o cast_v away_o and_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o garronne_fw-fr call_v the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n between_o the_o to_o join_a r_n of_o cordam_n and_o the_o southern_a &_o northern_a ass_n be_v likewise_o very_o perilous_a and_o many_o ship_n do_v often_o perish_v there_o if_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o skilful_a &_o well_o acqueint_v with_o the_o place_n and_o these_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a goulph_n and_o stream_n in_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a sea_n whereof_o it_o behove_v the_o seafare_a man_n to_o take_v special_a heed_n â§_o a_o table_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n description_n and_o chart_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o mariner_n mirror_n of_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o these_o book_n page_n 1_o of_o the_o special_a property_n of_o the_o sea_n page_n 2_o a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o apprentize_n of_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n page_n 3_o a_o table_n of_o the_o golden_a number_n and_o of_o the_o epact_n page_n 4_o how_o to_o find_v the_o epact_n without_o a_o almenack_n page_n 4_o how_o to_o find_v the_o new_a moon_n from_o 1588._o to_o 1600_o page_n 4_o a_o table_n for_o the_o new_a moon_n for_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n page_n 5_o a_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o new_a moon_n without_o either_o calendar_n or_o ephemerides_n page_n 6_o of_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o the_o use_n thereof_o page_n 6_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o table_n for_o the_o sun_n declina_fw-la page_n 7_o the_o 4._o table_n for_o the_o sun_n declination_n page_n 8_o to_o find_v out_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o all_o time_n accord_v to_o the_o ancient_a computation_n without_o either_o calendar_n or_o ephemerides_n page_n 9_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o their_o use_n page_n 11_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o chief_a fix_a star_n page_n 12_o a_o table_n of_o the_o right_a assention_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o find_v out_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n by_o the_o moon_n page_n 14_o certain_a fix_a star_n that_o best_o fit_v the_o cross_a staff_n page_n 14_o a_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n by_o the_o star_n which_o be_v within_o the_o tropic_n decline_v from_o the_o aequinoctial_a page_n 15_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o instrument_n follow_v page_n 16_o of_o the_o make_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o sea_n across_o staff_n page_n 18_o the_o make_v of_o a_o crosse-staff_n for_o sundry_a south_n star_n page_n 18_o how_o to_o make_v and_o use_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a sea-charte_a page_n 20_o the_o course_n and_o distance_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o holland_n zealand_n france_n and_o spain_n page_n 22_o the_o course_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n page_n 22_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a course_n over_o the_o western_a
the_o great_a canary_n s._n &_o by_o e._n leag_n 60_o from_o forteventura_n to_o palma_n w._n leag_n 60_o from_o porto_n santo_n to_o madera_n s.w._n leag_fw-mi 10_o from_o porto_n santo_n to_o cape_n s._n vincent_n n._n e._n and_o by_o e._n leag_n 104_o from_o cape_n s._n vincent_n to_o lane_n e._n and_o by_o n._n leag_n 5_o from_o lane_n to_o pharo_n e._n and_o by_o s._n leag_n 20_o from_o pharo_n or_o cape_n de_fw-fr s._n maria_n to_o auila_n n.e._n leag_n 4_o from_o faro_n to_o leep_n n.e._n and_o by_o e._n leag_n 13_o from_o faro_n unto_o saltees_n e.n.e._n leag_n 18_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr maria_n to_o rodun_fw-la e._n and_o by_o n._n leag_n 22_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr maria_n to_o chipiona_n e._n leag_n 23_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr maria_n to_o calis_n malis_fw-la e._n and_o by_o s._n leag_n 28_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr maria_n to_o the_o straight_a s._n e._n and_o by_o e._n leag_n 36_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n have_v his_o course_n through_o e._n and_o by_o n._n leag_n 5_o from_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n to_o malaga_n n.e._n leag_n 28_o from_o malaga_n to_o almeria_n e._n leag_n 28_o from_o almeria_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr gate_n e._n and_o by_o s._n leag_n 5_o from_o cape_n the_o gate_n to_o new_a cartagena_n n.e._n leag_n 28_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr palo_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr martin_n n.n.e._n lea_n 32_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr martin_n to_o valentia_n n.n.w._n leag_n 10_o from_o valentia_n unto_o tortosa_n n.e._n leag_n 18_o from_o valentia_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr calo_n n.e._n leag_n 9_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr calo_n to_o barzelona_n n.e._n and_o by_o e._n leag_n 16_o the_o latitude_n or_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n point_n and_o cape_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a navigation_n  _fw-fr de._n mi._n the_o isle_n of_o solosky_n lie_v in_o 64_o 45_o ombay_n in_o 64_o 40_o s._n nicolas_n in_o 64_o 40_o kildine_n in_o 69_o 34_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o norway_n 71_o 30_o samien_a land_n 70_o 0_o the_o slorp_n or_o mousko_n stream_n 67_o 39_o dronten_a 64_o 30_o stadt_n 62_o 0_o boukenes_n of_o the_o noes_n and_o the_o schaw_n 57_o 50_o berghen_n in_o norway_n 60_o 20_o the_o south_n cape_n of_o yzland_n 65_o 36_o wiben_fw-ge island_n 65_o 10_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o yzland_n 68_o 35_o grinsas_fw-la ile_n 68_o 40_o the_o south-west_n end_n of_o groenland_n 73_o 0_o faharil_n 59_o 40_o revel_v in_o lifland_n 59_o 55_o window_n and_o eastergart_n 57_o 40_o bornholm_n 55_o 20_o the_o sound_n 56_o 10_o bovenberghen_n 56_o 38_o heylich_fw-ge or_o holy_a land_n 54_o 30_o the_o eem_v or_o borkom_n 53_o 48_o the_o flie._n 53_o 34_o texel_n 53_o 8_o the_o maze_n 52_o 0_o rammekens_n or_o walkeren_n 51_o 25_o dover_n 51_o 12_o portland_n 50_o 40_o the_o casket_n 49_o 44_o vshant_n 48_o 38_o the_o lizard_n 50_o 4_o the_o start_n 50_o 15_o studland_n point_n 50_o 30_o the_o thames_n london_n or_o the_o north_n foreland_n 51_o 34_o the_o i_o will_v of_o bresill_n 51_o 20_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o it_o 51_o 0_o the_o northermost_a point_n 51_o 40_o cape_n dorsey_n in_o ireland_n 51_o 40_o asmaidas_n island_n 46_o 50_o the_o seam_n 48_o 4_o belyle_n 47_o 28_o s._n martin_n isle_n 46_o 26_o the_o midst_n of_o oleron_n 46_o 0_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n 45_o 34_o a_o cason_n 44_o 50_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o all_o biskay_n 43_o 35_o cape_n de_fw-fr torres_n 40_o 0_o ortegal_n 44_o 50_o cape_n finisterre_n 43_o 0_o bayon_n 42_o 0_o port_n de_fw-fr port._n 41_o 0_o montega_n 40_o 0_o roxent_n 38_o 56_o cape_n spigot_n or_o s._n wes_n head_n 38_o 62_o cape_n s._n vincent_n 36_o 58_o calis_n malis_fw-la 36_o 20_o the_o straict_n of_o gibraltar_n 35_o 36_o prom._n herculis_n cape_n cantin_n 35_o 40_o prom._n atlantis_n cape_n d'alguer_n 30_o 15_o grand_a canary_n 28_o 20_o the_o i_o will_v of_o palma_n 29_o 0_o the_o lancerotta_n 29_o 10_o the_o i_o will_v of_o madera_n 32_o 34_o porto_n santo_n 33_o 25_o s._n michel_n island_n 38_o 0_o tercera_n 39_o 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you_o will_v cross_v over_o to_o brant_n island_n bring_v not_o rochel_n tower_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n until_o you_o come_v near_o the_o island_n because_o of_o the_o shall_v call_v the_o baniaert_n which_o stretch_v down_o by_o the_o isle_n oleron_n and_o be_v see_v at_o low_a water_n and_o the_o road_n under_o brantysle_n be_v where_o you_o may_v anchor_n to_o heave_v out_o your_o ballast_n in_o 12._o or_o 13._o fathom_n if_o you_o will_v enter_v the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n call_v garunne_v keep_v the_o steeple_n of_o cordam_n in_o your_o sight_n east_n southeast_n or_o somewhat_o more_o easterly_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o high_a read_v down_o which_o you_o must_v bring_v north-east_n from_o you_o until_o you_o come_v near_o the_o down_n which_o lie_v northward_o then_o coast_n along_o that_o side_n until_o you_o have_v enter_v the_o river_n on_o the_o north_n side_n anchor_n then_o before_o royan_a at_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v sound_v the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n have_v red_a down_n and_o somewhat_o high_a without_o tree_n three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o the_o river_n side_n be_v low_a down_n where_o grow_v some_o tree_n and_o wood_n in_o these_o coast_n be_v great_a trade_n of_o bay_a salt_n and_o wine_n all_o the_o whole_a year_n great_a plenty_n whereof_o be_v transport_v from_o thence_o to_o diverse_a country_n but_o rochel_n be_v the_o ehiefcst_a town_n of_o traffic_n there_o abouts_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o poyctou_n and_o bourdeaux_n even_o as_o they_o show_v and_o appear_v when_o you_o sail_v there_o alongst_o between_o picquely_a &_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n call_v the_o garonne_n *_o a_o perfect_n description_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o acason_n and_o bayon_n and_o of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o biscay_n unto_o castro_n about_o 18._o league_n southward_o of_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n be_v a_o port_n call_v acason_n at_o the_o entry_n whereof_o be_v two_o great_a rock_n but_o on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o be_v broad_o shun_v the_o inner_a point_n of_o the_o porte_fw-fr because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n in_o the_o very_a entry_n you_o have_v 5._o fathom_n water_n but_o northward_o it_o be_v deep_a and_o fair_a ground_n and_o contrariwise_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v many_o perilous_a rock_n whereof_o it_o behove_v you_o to_o be_v heedful_a you_o may_v sail_v in_o at_o this_o haven_n between_o the_o main_a land_n and_o the_o rock_n amidst_o the_o channel_n fourteen_o league_n southward_o from_o acason_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o bayon_n who_o entry_n be_v wide_a and_o broad_a set_a the_o tower_n at_o the_o north_n point_n or_o cape_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o sail_v between_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o cape_n until_o you_o come_v into_o the_o haven_n where_o you_o may_v anchor_n within_o the_o point_n before_o the_o town_n at_o 4._o or_o 5._o fathom_n water_n from_o thence_o the_o course_n be_v southward_o to_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr lux_fw-la three_o league_n within_o the_o rock_n which_o stretch_v inward_o southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n where_o stand_v a_o hill_n like_o a_o saddle_n bear_v southeast_n from_o you_o the_o town_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a bay_n and_o so_o do_v fuenterabie_n upon_o a_o fresh_a water_n river_n passai_n bear_v 5._o league_n from_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr lux_fw-la west_n northwest_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v westward_o two_o league_n to_o the_o port_n of_o otera_n which_o stretch_v inward_o south_n southeast_n and_o there_o have_v you_o in_o the_o entry_n 3._o fathom_n water_n but_o when_o you_o be_v within_o it_o be_v wide_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o haven_n be_v bar_v four_o league_n westward_o of_o otera_n lie_v bilbao_n stretch_v
and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o then_o the_o windmill_n stand_v westward_o of_o the_o foreland_n appear_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o valley_n hold_v then_o on_o north_n and_o by_o east_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o foreland_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o say_a valley_n and_o then_o be_v you_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o quern_n the_o mark_n hereof_o be_v when_o you_o see_v a_o little_a tower_n stand_v on_o the_o forelande_n point_n and_o a_o other_o on_o the_o southforeland_n over_o against_o the_o three_o white_a down_o at_o the_o castle_n side_n but_o if_o you_o come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o will_v sail_v within_o the_o goodwin_n take_v heed_n you_o come_v no_o near_o the_o querne_n then_o 7._o fathan_fw-ge then_o set_v the_o south_n foreland_n from_o you_o south_n south_n west_n you_o have_v the_o best_a depth_n when_o the_o broad_a tower_n be_v bring_v into_o ramsgate_n you_o be_v then_o at_o the_o querne_n but_o when_o the_o windmill_n appear_v in_o ramsgate_n or_o in_o the_o valley_n you_o be_v then_o on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o querne_n but_o when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o down_n and_o the_o innermost_a corner_n of_o the_o cliff_n be_v south_n southwest_n from_o you_o than_o the_o querne_n bear_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o north-end_n of_o the_o goodwin_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o north-east_n from_o you_o if_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o margate_n into_o the_o thames_n shape_n your_o course_n by_o north_n the_o foreland_n west_n south_n west_n then_o hold_v on_o alonge_v the_o coast_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n to_o the_o reculuer_n where_o a_o ship_n that_o draw_v much_o water_n must_v stay_v for_o the_o tide_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o shoalde_n call_v the_o last_v between_o a_o buy_n and_o a_o beacon_n where_o be_v 3._o fathom_n depth_n from_o the_o buy_v set_v west_n north_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n towards_o the_o beacon_n stand_v northward_o where_o you_o have_v also_o 3._o fathom_n water_n and_o assoon_o as_o you_o be_v pass_v that_o beacon_n it_o be_v but_o 2._o fathom_n deep_a at_o half_a flood_n from_o thence_o ply_v west_n northwest_n into_o the_o channel_n hold_v then_o for_o the_o most_o part_n towards_o the_o north_n shore_n because_o of_o the_o norre_v which_o reach_v down_o from_o the_o south_n shore_n and_o go_v so_o forth_o amidst_o the_o river_n up_o unto_o gravesend_n but_o if_o you_o will_v back_o again_o alonge_v the_o north_n coast_n out_o into_o the_o sea_n shun_v blactaeil_n point_n before_o the_o middle_n shall_v afterward_o ply_v north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v a_o certain_a sharp_a steeple_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o other_o the_o great_a spire_n steeple_n be_v call_v s._n matthewes_n abbey_n by_o these_o mark_n you_o may_v pass_v through_o the_o spit_n within_o half_a a_o cable_n length_n off_o the_o shore_n then_o hold_v on_o alonge_v the_o shore_n northeast_n unto_o the_o nase_n where_o two_o tree_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n &_o when_o they_o be_v both_o in_o one_o con_v north_n northwest_o by_o the_o mark_n of_o harwich_n until_o you_o come_v before_o the_o haven_n and_o from_o thence_o hold_v on_o north-east_n &_o by_o north_n to_o orfordnesse_n and_o so_o north_n eastward_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v come_v to_o the_o spit_n and_o the_o beacon_n stand_v upon_o the_o shoalde_n of_o show_n bear_v west_n southwest_n you_o be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n channel_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o seaward_o north_n north-east_n where_o at_o low_a water_n you_o have_v 4._o fathom_n if_o you_o will_v bear_v in_o with_o harwich_n set_v the_o broad_a tower_n stand_v westward_o of_o harwich_n in_o the_o wood_n southward_o of_o harwich_n and_o enter_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o north_n northwest_n until_o you_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o fisher_n stake_n then_o turn_v in_o westward_a or_o northward_o as_o you_o please_v and_o anchor_n in_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o northend_a of_o the_o red_a cliff_n lie_v the_o shall_v of_o bawdsey_n if_o you_o will_v enter_v near_o orfordnesse_n hale_v along_o the_o shore_n until_o alborough_n lie_v north_n and_o by_o west_n from_o you_o and_o then_o shall_v you_o be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o white_a sand_n and_o right_a against_o orfordnesse_n haven_n from_o thence_o set_v south_n and_o by_o west_n pass_v by_o the_o shall_v of_o bawdsey_n on_o the_o outside_n then_o hold_v on_o southwest-ward_n till_o you_o may_v see_v harwich_n open_a of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o haven_n then_o come_v bawdsey_n to_o lie_v westward_o of_o the_o red_a cliff_n where_o be_v safe_a road_n in_o 5._o fathom_n west_n northwest_n of_o alborough_n lie_v a_o shoalde_a call_v abreknocke_n from_o thence_o you_o have_v unto_o galper_n 8._o league_n south_n southeast_n and_o from_o galper_n to_o the_o north_n foreland_n 4._o league_n southwest_n and_o by_o south_n where_o the_o tide_n from_o the_o north_n and_o south_n do_v cross_v each_o other_o alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n where_o also_o a_o north_n and_o a_o south_n moon_n make_v full_a sea_n in_o these_o coast_n be_v very_o great_a traffic_n but_o chief_o of_o english_a clothes_n wool_n tin_n pewter_n lead_v safron_n seacole_n firewood_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o these_o country_n do_v yield_v contrariwise_o all_o kind_n of_o saltfish_n and_o great_a store_n of_o linnencloth_v and_o other_o merchaundise_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o there_o utter_v and_o distribute_v the_o sea_n coast_n between_o dover_n &_o orfordnes_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o thames_n with_o all_o the_o sand_n bank_n flat_n &_o sholde_n there_o about_o his_o according_a to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d salvation_n and_o appear_a the_o north_n coast_n of_o england_n between_o walderswicke_n and_o burnham_n withal_o the_o bank_n and_o shoald_n when_o eston_n bear_v southwest_n and_o by_o south_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o on_o the_o northside_n of_o covehith_n shall_v but_o when_o kesland_n lie_v west_n northwest_o you_o be_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o shall_v when_o lestof_n tower_n stand_v southward_o of_o the_o tree_n you_o be_v then_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o leistofe_n if_o you_o will_v anchor_n on_o the_o south_n of_o leistof_n borrow_v of_o the_o shore_n at_o 4._o fathom_n till_o the_o tower_n be_v west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o where_o you_o may_v cast_v anchor_n in_o 4._o fathom_n water_n but_o if_o you_o will_v go_v through_o the_o narrow_a place_n within_o the_o bank_n to_o the_o brewhouse_n give_v it_o a_o little_a birth_n of_o the_o shore_n then_o edge_n northward_o and_o north_n and_o by_o westward_o and_o anchor_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v before_o the_o brewhouse_n at_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n and_o if_o you_o will_v out_o to_o sea_n through_o the_o shoalde_n bring_v the_o brewhouse_n and_o the_o windmill_n in_o one_o and_o cross_v so_o through_o the_o shoalde_n but_o if_o you_o will_v hold_v on_o your_o course_n towards_o yermouth_n keep_v suthon_n over_o against_o the_o north_n head_n or_o pierre_fw-fr and_o the_o great_a tree_n southward_a of_o the_o flat_a church_n and_o hold_v on_o so_o straight_o by_o yermouth_n shoalde_v call_v the_o holmes_n northward_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o yermouth_n lie_v a_o shall_v call_v middle-platt_a at_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o you_o have_v 7._o fathom_n water_n not_o far_o from_o yermouth_n lie_v a_o other_o shall_v call_v rocklyn_n 9_o fathom_n deep_a which_o you_o may_v pass_v by_o on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o seawarde_n there_o also_o stand_v a_o broad_a tower_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o yermouth_n lie_v inwards_o from_o the_o shore_n when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o southend_n of_o the_o wood_n you_o be_v then_o on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o yermouthe_n shoalde_n if_o wynterthon_n bear_v south_n south-west_n from_o you_o as_o you_o come_v from_o the_o north_n you_o be_v southward_o of_o the_o shall_v of_o winterthon_n thence_o borrow_v of_o the_o shore_n at_o 3._o or_o 4._o fathom_n till_o you_o come_v southward_o of_o rocklyn_n to_o the_o eastward_o and_o east_n and_o by_o northward_o of_o yermouth_n beyond_o the_o shoalde_n lie_v a_o new_a bank_n which_o have_v be_v there_o but_o these_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n past_a be_v of_o 2._o fathom_n deepth_n but_o aswell_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o southside_n you_o have_v there_o 20._o fathom_n water_n blackneie_n be_v a_o bard_n haven_n you_o must_v enter_v along_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o the_o entry_n lie_n buy_v between_o blackneie_n and_o welles_n lie_v a_o shoalde_a call_v the_o pol_n and_o pepper_n
at_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o channel_n of_o well_n which_o have_v also_o buy_v in_o the_o entry_n burnam_n stand_v 4._o league_n westward_o of_o well_n where_o be_v shallaw_v water_n and_o the_o flat_n stretch_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n burnam_n channel_n lie_v inwards_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v on_o the_o larbord_n side_n as_o you_o enter_v certain_a beacon_n to_o the_o westward_a lie_v a_o other_o road_n or_o channel_n of_o 3._o fathom_n depth_n call_v burneham_n pit_n about_o 3._o league_n thence_o to_o seawardes_o you_o have_v but_o 2._o fathom_n water_n if_o you_o will_v set_v towards_o linne_n go_v hard_o under_o s._n edmund_n chapel_n leave_v the_o shoalde_v call_v the_o sink_v which_o lie_v above_o water_n a_o seabord_v of_o you_o then_o hold_v on_o your_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n to_o the_o first_o buy_v that_o lie_v in_o the_o entry_n of_o linne_n the_o commodity_n and_o traffic_n that_o these_o coast_n yield_v be_v wool_n cloth_n and_o in_o some_o place_n wheat_n barley_n malt_n beer_n herring_n and_o sprat_n in_o exchange_n whereof_o much_o salt_n fish_n and_o linen_n cloth_n be_v bring_v thither_o and_o vent_v especial_o at_o linne_n the_o sea_n coast_n of_o swedeland_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o westerwijck_n and_o the_o entrance_n of_o stockholm_n begin_v from_o kalmar_n unto_o the_o wigstone_n and_o the_o red_a kewe_n the_o which_o lie_v wtin_n the_o say_a entrance_n of_o stockholme_n all_o true_o do_v &_o invent_v by_o lucas_n janss_n wagenaer_n a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o channel_n of_o linne_n hull_n filey_n scarborough_n with_o the_o shoald_n and_o bank_n adjoin_v if_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o welles_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o lynne_n keep_v the_o high_a flat_a tower_n between_o the_o two_o other_o high_a tower_n then_o be_v you_o in_o the_o right_a way_n to_o lynne_n when_o s._n edmund_n chapel_n bear_v east_n from_o you_o and_o the_o tree_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o innermost_a point_n do_v come_v on_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o chapel_n than_o shape_n your_o course_n in_o southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n towards_o the_o first_o buy_v for_o now_o be_v you_o enter_v the_o eastern_a channel_n of_o lynne_n from_o thence_o hold_v south_n south-west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n to_o the_o first_o beacon_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o second_o south_n southwest_n and_o so_o forth_o unto_o the_o three_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n then_o your_o course_n lie_v by_o two_o buy_v southwest_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n till_o you_o be_v within_o the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v conde_n between_o the_o shoalde_n to_o the_o west_n entry_n or_o channel_n and_o out_o again_o by_o the_o buy_v and_o eye_n mark_n this_o channel_n lie_v to_o the_o seawardes_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n but_o if_o you_o will_v enter_v bostons_n channel_n set_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o skegnesse_n bear_v in_o hard_a aboard_o the_o shore_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v clear_a of_o the_o shall_v call_v the_o drose_a or_o ellen-knocke_a when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o three_o tree_n southward_o of_o somcall_n or_o of_o the_o sharp_a steeple_n then_o ellen-knocke_a stand_v so_o seawardes_o from_o you_o and_o then_o may_v you_o bear_v up_o alonge_v the_o coast_n of_o leak_n in_o 3._o fathom_n water_n into_o the_o river_n of_o bostone_n but_o you_o may_v return_v back_o again_o to_o sea_n between_o ellen-knock_a and_o long_a sand_n in_o 3._o fathom_n water_n east_n north-east_n and_o if_o you_o will_v enter_v the_o channel_n of_o humber_n hale_v in_o alonge_v the_o northern_a point_n of_o sprunhead_n because_o the_o southside_n be_v flat_a and_o full_a of_o shoalde_n but_o be_v enter_v a_o little_a way_n borrow_v of_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o grimsby_n within_o the_o shall_v where_o you_o may_v ride_v in_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n but_o if_o you_o will_v go_v far_o in_o up_o to_o hull_n keep_v on_o west_n northwest_n alongst_o by_o the_o southside_n to_o the_o furthermost_a end_n of_o the_o shoalde_a then_o turn_v northward_o into_o the_o river_n where_o after_o you_o be_v enter_v you_o must_v hold_v west_n southwest_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n bridlingstone_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o bay_n where_o be_v safe_a harbour_n for_o a_o north_n and_o a_o northwest_o wind_n three_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o flamburgh_n lie_v the_o bay_n of_o filey_n where_o you_o may_v safe_o anchor_n for_o a_o north_n northeast_n wind_n between_o the_o peer_n and_o filey_n bridge_n which_o be_v a_o rock_n that_o lie_v under_o water_n at_o a_o spring_n tide_n scarbrough_n bear_v two_o league_n northward_o of_o filay_n and_o have_v two_o peer_n wherein_o you_o may_v cast_v anchor_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o sand_n at_o low_a water_n the_o traffic_n of_o these_o part_n be_v barley_n malt_n wheat_n and_o course_n clothes_n a_o description_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o england_n between_o burnam_n &_o scarborough_n as_o that_o land_n and_o coast_n lie_v &_o appear_v a_o perfect_n description_n of_o the_o northermost_a coast_n of_o england_n where_o the_o river_n of_o newcastle_n be_v the_o chief_a haven_n from_o scarborough_n to_o whitby_n you_o have_v 4._o league_n north_n west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o haven_n or_o river_n be_v bar_v southwards_o of_o the_o haven_n stretch_v out_o a_o shoalde_a half_a a_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v to_o whitby_n bear_v in_o between_o two_o beakon_n till_o you_o come_v between_o two_o land_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o somewhat_o shallow_a hertlepole_n lie_v from_o whitby_n 7._o league_n westward_o thereof_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n or_o river_n call_v the_o teis_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a haven_n and_o stretch_v inwards_o to_o the_o west_n south-west_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o it_o you_o have_v 30._o fathom_n water_n but_o far_a inward_n before_o sockton_n not_o above_o 4._o fathom_n the_o cape_n or_o point_n of_o sonderland_n lie_v seven_o league_n northward_o from_o hartlepole_n two_o league_n from_o thence_o more_o northward_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o tinmouth_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o newcastle_n the_o mark_n to_o enter_v be_v when_o two_o watch_n tower_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v bring_v in_o one_o by_o these_o mark_n you_o may_v sail_v in_o and_o out_o until_o you_o come_v before_o the_o town_n where_o you_o have_v 3._o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a but_o in_o the_o entry_n only_o 2._o fathom_n at_o half_a flood_n cocket_a island_n be_v 7._o league_n from_o tinmouth_n north_n north_n west_n which_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o and_o may_v cast_v anchor_n salfe_o at_o 4._o or_o 5._o fathom_n in_o these_o coast_n and_o special_o at_o newcastle_n be_v marvellous_a great_a traffic_n for_o sea_n coles_n which_o be_v transport_v thence_o to_o other_o country_n it_o do_v yield_v also_o barley_n wheat_n malt_n and_o course_n clothes_n the_o card_n of_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o england_n from_o whitbye_n unto_o coket_n i_o will_v a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n between_o bambourgh_n and_o aberdyne_n holley_n island_n bear_v 4._o league_n north_n north_n west_n from_o coket_n isle_n and_o have_v in_o the_o southside_n thereof_o a_o bay_n wherein_o be_v self_n ride_v at_o 3._o or_o 4._o fathom_n but_o best_o ride_v be_v before_o the_o castle_n between_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o holy_a island_n be_v 2._o rock_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o call_v the_o plough_n and_o the_o goldstone_n bring_v dunstabourgh_n one_o with_o bambourgh_n and_o so_o sail_v out_o betwixt_o they_o barwick_n lie_v from_o thence_o five_o league_n west_n northwest_n if_o you_o will_v enter_v the_o haven_n set_v the_o two_o beacon_n on_o your_o starboard_n and_o so_o hold_v on_o to_o the_o city_n from_o thence_o five_o league_n north_n northwest_n lie_v s._n tabbe_v head_n the_o isle_n of_o basse_fw-fr be_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o s._n tabbe_v head_n west_n northwest_n whither_o from_o the_o farthermost_a point_n of_o the_o staple_n you_o have_v 6._o league_n northwest_o from_o s._n tabbe_v head_n to_o may_v island_n four_o league_n northwest_n and_o north_n west_n and_o by_o north_n from_o may_n to_o fisnes_n one_o league_n northeast_n and_o by_o east_n basse_fw-fr bear_v south_n west_n &_o south_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o may_n two_o great_a league_n and_o but_o one_o from_o the_o western_a shore_n brant_n island_n stand_v to_o the_o westward_o and_o west_n &_o by_o northward_a of_o bass_n three_o league_n by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o which_o you_o may_v sail_v three_o league_n westward_o of_o brant_n isle_n lie_v edenbrough_n the_o chief_a mart_n of_o all_o
scotland_n s._n andrews_n bay_n bear_v northward_o of_o fisnes_n where_o be_v self_n harbour_n for_o a_o western_a wind_n from_o s._n andrews_n three_o league_n northward_o lie_v the_o river_n of_o donde_n which_o stretch_v direct_o in_o from_o the_o sea_n &_o may_v anchor_n before_o the_o city_n of_o donde_n a_o little_a far_o in_o stand_v a_o town_n call_v s._n johns_n there_o lie_v also_o a_o rock_n call_v the_o scaepe_fw-la before_o the_o river_n mouth_n about_o half_a a_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n south_n eastward_o from_o donde_n two_o league_n to_o the_o north_n eastward_o of_o donde_n stand_v a_o high_a tower_n upon_o the_o point_n call_v albror_n from_o whence_o lie_v the_o haven_n of_o manros_n two_o league_n to_o the_o northward_a where_o on_o both_o side_n be_v clear_a ground_n and_o you_o may_v safe_o enter_v amid_o the_o channel_n and_o turn_v up_o northward_o may_v anchor_n before_o the_o city_n from_o manros_n you_o have_v three_o league_n northeast-ward_n to_o the_o cape_n or_o point_n call_v seynhooft_v whereon_o stand_v a_o castle_n and_o two_o league_n northward_o from_o thence_o lie_v the_o port_n of_o aberdyne_n the_o west_n side_n be_v foul_a but_o eastward_o it_o be_v good_a and_o fair_a enter_v therefore_o hard_a a_o board_n the_o east_n shore_n till_o you_o come_v into_o the_o haven_n in_o the_o entry_n there_o be_v 3._o fathom_n water_n and_o you_o may_v anchor_n before_o the_o city_n in_o 4._o or_o 5._o fathom_n from_o these_o coast_n be_v transport_v course_n scottish_a clothes_n frise_n sea_n coal_n and_o some_o barley_n and_o malt_n which_o be_v the_o commodity_n of_o those_o port_n a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n between_o bamburgh_n &_o aberdeine_n whereof_o edinburgh_n be_v the_o chief_a martrowne_n a_o perfect_n description_n of_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v if_o you_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o naze_n of_o norway_n enter_v westward_o thereof_o north_n northwest_n leave_v the_o rock_n call_v the_o bishop_n boden_v on_o your_o larbord_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o same_o you_o must_v careful_o as_o you_o go_v inward_o beware_v of_o another_o rock_n that_o lie_v under_o water_n but_o within_o it_o you_o shall_v cast_v anchor_n right_a against_o a_o white_a church_n if_o you_o will_v enter_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o maensounde_a sail_n in_o north_n north_n east_n but_o shun_v the_o rock_n which_o lie_v under_o water_n on_o the_o starborde_n about_o the_o innermost_a isle_n and_o be_v clear_a of_o they_o anchor_n in_o .9_o or_o .10_o fathom_n but_o if_o you_o will_v enter_v the_o clooffe_o keep_v the_o cow_n and_o calf_n north_n north_n east_n from_o you_o and_o sail_v in_o westward_o of_o melou_n but_o shun_v the_o rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o fair_a midway_n and_o let_v fall_v anchor_n in_o 15._o or_o 16._o fathom_n by_o the_o west_n shore_n within_o the_o point_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o melou_n you_o may_v go_v to_o schaersounde_v and_o oedendale_a if_o you_o will_v bear_v in_o with_o the_o western_a haven_n of_o vlecker_n or_o flecorie_n conde_n a_o long_a the_o out_o schaer_n of_o heiligen_n sound_n and_o when_o the_o bay_n of_o vlecker_n open_v before_o you_o north_n north_n east_n then_o hold_v in_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_a anchor_n in_o 15._o or_o 16._o fathom_n against_o the_o rock_n whereon_o stand_v a_o pair_n of_o gallow_n the_o eastern_a entry_n stretch_v inwards_o west_n northwest_n and_o you_o may_v see_v the_o bay_n call_v the_o vos_fw-fr open_a before_o you_o set_v all_o the_o black_a rock_n on_o the_o starrebord_n and_o the_o rock_n with_o the_o two_o high_a stony_a beacon_n which_o be_v call_v warder_n on_o the_o larbordside_n and_o so_o sail_v inward_o but_o if_o you_o will_v set_v towards_o reperwicke_n keep_v the_o two_o sharp_a rock_n stand_v upon_o wolfsound_n on_o the_o starbord_v and_o the_o three_o warder_n with_o all_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o larbord_n and_o continue_v your_o course_n so_o in_o northward_o but_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o point_n turn_v up_o westward_o where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o 10._o fathom_n the_o eastern_a entry_n of_o wolfsounde_a stretch_v inwards_o northwest_o you_o must_v leave_v the_o great_a rock_n to_o the_o westward_o whereon_o stand_v a_o high_a warder_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wolfsounde_a be_v three_o warder_n turn_v in_o westward_o where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o 25._o fathom_n you_o may_v also_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o rock_n to_o old_a hill_n sound_n which_o lie_v inward_o west_n northwest_o amersounde_a lie_v north_n north-east_n in_o and_o you_o may_v anchor_n behind_o the_o island_n near_o unto_o the_o high_a warder_n 30._o fathom_n depth_n the_o eastern_a gate_n or_o entry_n of_o amersounde_a lie_v northwest_n and_o southeast_n westward_o thereof_o stand_v a_o rock_n with_o a_o high_a warder_n on_o it_o the_o isle_n of_o hesnes_n have_v two_o warder_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v there_o very_o deep_a but_o towards_o the_o little_a church_n be_v not_o so_o deep_a viz._n 30._o fathom_n you_o may_v sail_v within_o the_o rock_n to_o mardou_n and_o when_o the_o little_a hill_n or_o holmen_n be_v northwest_n they_o you_o be_v before_o mardou_n the_o isle_n of_o mardou_n have_v two_o high_a warder_n upon_o it_o hold_v on_o between_o the_o nie-holmen_a and_o the_o island_n where_o lie_v also_o a_o suncken_a rock_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a isle_n and_o be_v past_o the_o point_n edge_n north_n northwest_n into_o the_o great_a bay_n and_o anchor_n therein_o 30._o fathom_n you_o have_v in_o the_o eastern_a entry_n of_o mardou_n but_o 3._o fathom_n water_n and_o it_o lie_v outward_o and_o inwards_o east_n north-east_n and_o west_n southwest_n be_v within_o the_o island_n you_o may_v cast_v anchor_n in_o 12._o or_o 13._o fathom_n from_o all_o these_o haven_n be_v transport_v great_a store_n of_o oaken_a beam_n rafter_n rail_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o oaken_a wood_n and_o timber_n and_o some_o saw_v board_n and_o plank_n which_o in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v much_o employ_v in_o building_n the_o sea_n coast_n of_o norway_n as_o they_o do_v appear_v 〈◊〉_d to_o their_o situation_n between_o der_n noess_n &_o mardon_n a_o plain_a description_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o eastern_a sea_n coast_n of_o norway_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v if_o you_o will_v enter_v tromsounde_v you_o may_v sail_v in_o beyond_o mardou_n through_o the_o fair_a channel_n on_o the_o northside_n stand_v two_o warder_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n where_o you_o may_v let_v fall_n anchor_n or_o sail_v on_o far_a to_o mardou_n behind_o trom_n island_n if_o you_o will_v bear_v in_o with_o oxefoort_n keep_v alongst_o under_o the_o rock_n of_o tromsounde_a and_o go_v first_o northwards_o and_o have_v bring_v the_o long_a rock_n on_o the_o larbord_n hold_v on_o still_o northward_o when_o you_o be_v a_o little_a way_n enter_v you_o shall_v find_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n in_o the_o very_a entry_n which_o you_o must_v bring_v on_o your_o starbord_v then_o continue_v your_o course_n until_o you_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o western_a point_n where_o also_o lie_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n near_o the_o point_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v to_o the_o west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n towards_o the_o high_a land_n to_o the_o eastern_a shore_n where_o stand_v a_o high_a warder_n where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o 20._o or_o 25._o fathom_n between_o oxefoorte_n and_o santfort_n lie_v longen_n on_o the_o eastern_a side_n stand_v a_o mast_n with_o a_o ton_n on_o it_o hence_o off_o two_o league_n be_v santforde_n thwart_o which_o alonge_v in_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o bank_n which_o in_o some_o place_n have_v but_o 3._o or_o 4._o fathom_n water_n and_o end_v about_o west_n kiell_n west_n kiell_n lie_v in_o northward_o and_o you_o may_v enter_v hard_a by_o the_o out_o rock_n of_o jofferlande_n and_o may_v sail_v about_o the_o say_a island_n or_o anchor_n behind_o it_o in_o 15._o or_o 20._o fathom_n longsande_n bear_v from_o that_o island_n a_o great_a league_n north_n north-east_n king_n haven_n stretch_v inwards_o north_n northwest_n where_o be_v 30._o fathom_n sound_v hale_v inwards_o alonge_v the_o ragged_a point_n from_o whence_o the_o rock_n call_v the_o baer_n lie_v not_o far_o but_o if_o you_o will_v go_v to_o the_o nesse_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o great_a rock_n whereon_o stand_v a_o high_a warder_n on_o your_o starbord_v you_o may_v sail_v between_o the_o old_a longsande_n and_o the_o say_a rock_n through_o into_o the_o nesse_n pass_v by_o the_o ragged_a isle_n and_o anchor_n there_o in_o 20._o or_o 30._o fathom_n from_o longsande_n set_v east_n north-east_n to_o farder_n between_o which_o lie_v larwicke_n stawangen_n and_o tonsbargen_n but_o bast_n bear_v northward_o
from_o farder_n and_o from_o thence_o shape_v your_o course_n to_o anslo_n coperwicke_n and_o soen_n water_n and_o so_o forwards_o through_o the_o rock_n call_v lammeren_n to_o braekenes_n which_o be_v a_o shallow_a river_n towards_o the_o side_n where_o most_o part_n of_o the_o fir_n board_n and_o timber_n be_v saw_v rogh_n point_n lie_v four_o league_n north_n north-east_n from_o farder_n the_o rock_n call_v the_o sister_n be_v 3._o league_n northeast_n and_o by_o north_n from_o farder_n the_o isle_n of_o akersounde_a be_v distant_a from_o thence_o 5._o league_n to_o the_o north-east_n in_o these_o part_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o north-east_n country_n where_o now_o a_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a take_v of_o herring_n which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v in_o malstrande_fw-fr from_o all_o these_o haven_n come_v deal_v board_n great_a and_o little_a mast_n rail_n rafter_n timber_n to_o make_v hoop_n fire_n wood_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n fit_a for_o building_n the_o sea_n coast_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o north-east_n as_o they_o show_v and_o appear_v between_o mardou_n and_o akersond_n according_a unto_o their_o right_a situation_n a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o north-east_n country_n where_o malstrande_n be_v the_o chief_a porte_fw-fr if_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o the_o cape_n call_v schagen_n or_o scaw_n to_o masterlande_n shape_n your_o course_n east_n north_n east_n till_o you_o may_v discover_v a_o high_a round_a rock_n or_o hill_n call_v bretto_n towards_o which_o you_o must_v bear_v east_n north_n east_n till_o the_o rock_n call_v the_o pater_n noster_n be_v in_o sight_n which_o you_o shall_v leave_v on_o your_o larbord_v and_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v nigh_o the_o shore_n the_o entry_n of_o masterland_n will_v be_v open_a before_o you_o on_o your_o south_n side_n li_v eastward_o and_o east_n south_n eastwardes_o and_o leave_v the_o island_n wherein_o stand_v a_o beacon_n or_o warlocke_n on_o your_o starbord_v but_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o point_n than_o the_o city_n lie_v open_a before_o you_o make_v fast_o a_o cable_n to_o the_o key_n and_o cast_v anchor_n to_o the_o seawards_n you_o may_v sail_v out_o again_o southward_o into_o the_o main_n two_o or_o three_o way_n if_o you_o will_v bear_v in_o with_o calfsounde_a enter_v hear_v aboard_o the_o great_a rock_n whereon_o stand_v a_o high_a warlocke_n you_o may_v by_o hold_v on_o the_o same_o course_n sail_n into_o coyhell_n and_o bahuys_n you_o may_v also_o set_v forwards_o to_o the_o river_n of_o nilue_n call_v window_n between_o the_o rock_n where_o on_o the_o east_n side_n you_o have_v the_o main_n and_o the_o channel_n lie_v open_a before_o you_o right_o before_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o ragged_a island_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v on_o the_o larborde_n you_o may_v anchor_n under_o the_o same_o in_o 15._o or_o 16._o fathom_n the_o haven_n be_v call_v reefsounde_a two_o league_n eastward_o of_o reefsounde_a lie_v the_o island_n malesounde_v which_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o consbaeke_n lie_v from_o thence_o two_o league_n to_o the_o east_n north_n eastward_o monstersounde_a stand_v also_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o from_o thence_o waersberghe_n lie_v 3._o league_n to_o the_o southward_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v to_o waersberghe_v bring_v the_o castle_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o main_n land_n south_n of_o you_o and_o hold_v on_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o eastern_a shore_n but_o edge_n near_o the_o island_n because_o of_o the_o rock_n underwater_fw-mi that_o stretch_v out_o from_o the_o eastern_a point_n there_o be_v also_o a_o blind_a rock_n at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n when_o you_o be_v clear_a thereof_o you_o may_v borrow_v of_o the_o northern_a shore_n and_o there_o come_v to_o anchor_n for_o it_o be_v broad_a and_o 4._o or_o 5._o fathom_n deep_a parte_fw-la of_o these_o coast_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n and_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n their_o traffic_n be_v all_o sort_n of_o tallow_n and_o such_o gross_a ware_n skine_n hides_n barley_n and_o great_a store_n of_o filberd-nutte_n a_o most_o perfect_n description_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o north_n east_n land_n part_n of_o norway_n part_n of_o swedeland_n as_o it_o lie_v between_o distelbergh_n and_o waersbergh_n a_o perfect_n description_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o denmarke_n where_o stand_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o capen-haven_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o king_n residence_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n of_o coll_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v swedero_n which_o be_v like_o a_o haven_n on_o the_o inside_n but_o it_o be_v open_a on_o the_o north-side_n if_o you_o can_v go_v clear_a of_o coll_n bear_v bold_o with_o the_o say_a island_n &_o hold_v on_o straight_o within_o the_o great_a rock_n near_o the_o church_n where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o 10._o fathom_n and_o ride_v safe_o from_o anholte_n set_v south_n southeast_n towards_o zealande_n and_o if_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o wind_n hang_v easterly_a you_o can_v get_v into_o the_o sound_n hale_v alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o zealand_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o haselin_n where_o be_v good_a ground_n in_o every_o place_n for_o anker_a there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a bay_n which_o be_v a_o good_a harbour_n overright_a alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o zealand_n for_o a_o north-east_n wind_n where_o be_v 5._o or_o 6._o fathom_n water_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o sound_n hold_v southeasterly_a in_o from_o coll_n but_o bring_v not_o the_o isle_n of_o ween_n open_a of_o elsenoer_n castle_n till_o you_o be_v clear_a of_o swynebode_v then_o may_v you_o pass_v by_o lappesande_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o be_v past_o the_o castle_n anchor_n where_o you_o listen_v towards_o ween_n be_v certain_a place_n where_o be_v good_a ride_v in_o 7._o fathom_n water_n but_o it_o lie_v far_o from_o the_o shore_n if_o you_o sail_v from_o the_o sound_n to_o coppen_n haven_n be_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wood_n you_o may_v sound_v the_o whole_a channel_n as_o you_o go_v upon_o 5._o or_o 6._o fathom_n and_o not_o fail_v to_o find_v the_o buy_v but_o keep_v still_o in_o 5._o fathom_n when_o the_o tower_n of_o coppen_n haven_n be_v south-west_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o come_v near_o the_o first_o buy_v where_o you_o have_v 7._o fathom_n on_o the_o east_n side_n hold_v on_o from_o the_o northern_a buy_v to_o the_o other_o south_n &_o by_o east_n borrow_v of_o the_o western_a coast_n if_o the_o wind_n hang_v westerly_a in_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n where_o you_o have_v also_o 9_o or_o 10._o fathom_n water_n set_a southward_o from_o the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o buy_v for_o there_o have_v you_o 10._o or_o 11._o fathom_n &_o then_o be_v you_o right_o against_o southolme_n where_o it_o be_v shallow_a and_o narow_a from_o thence_o continue_v your_o course_n south_n to_o the_o buy_v of_o casperkine_n where_o be_v 7._o fathom_n water_n the_o fissher_n lie_v from_o the_o buy_v in_o casperkine_a east_n and_o by_o north_n the_o west_n side_n thereof_o be_v very_o shallow_a your_o course_n from_o casperkine_n to_o the_o shall_v or_o sand_n call_v drakerriff_n be_v south_n where_o a_o buy_v lie_v in_o 5._o fathom_n water_n but_o from_o drakerriff_n to_o steden_n south_n and_o by_o westward_o and_o then_o have_v you_o sometime_o deep_a sound_v but_o when_o you_o be_v betwixt_o steden_n and_o falsterborne_n and_o the_o flat_a broad_a tower_n of_o falsterborne_n be_v one_o with_o the_o castle_n then_o be_v you_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o riff_o or_o bank_n where_o lie_v a_o buy_v in_o 4._o fathom_n depth_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o eastern_a sea_n call_v the_o belt_n and_o may_v shape_v your_o course_n thence_o easterly_a towards_o brontholme_n if_o you_o will_v back_o again_o from_o steden_n towards_o draker_n when_o you_o come_v near_a drakerriff_n if_o the_o tower_n of_o coppen_n haven_n appear_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o draker_n wood_n bring_v draker_n north_n and_o by_o west_n off_o you_o so_o shall_v you_o go_v clear_a of_o the_o riff_o and_o when_o the_o tower_n of_o coppen_n haven_n be_v to_o sight_n a_o ship_n length_n eastward_o from_o the_o wood_n you_o be_v thwart_v of_o drakerriff_n buy_v where_o you_o have_v 5._o fathom_n water_n your_o course_n from_o drakerriff_n to_o the_o buy_v in_o casperkine_n be_v almost_o plain_a north_n where_o it_o be_v about_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n deep_a and_o there_o the_o channel_n be_v narrow_a but_o from_o casperkine_n to_o the_o other_o three_o buy_v set_v north_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n where_o you_o have_v 10._o 9_o 8._o or_o 7._o fathan_fw-ge water_n when_o coppen_n haven_n be_v south-west_n then_o be_v you_o come_v
outtermost_a or_o the_o furtheste_n part_n of_o the_o eastern_a sea_n east_n 〈…〉_o which_o lie_v jnclose_v with_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o east_n finland_n rusland_n &_o â—â—…sland_n and_o wherein_o lie_v the_o narâ—…_n and_o wyboâ—gh_n the_o two_o furthermost_o 〈…〉_o â—archante_fw-fr town_n of_o 〈…〉_o with_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o situation_n 〈…〉_o a_o perfect_n description_n of_o lifland_n about_o revel_n and_o moonsound_a and_o of_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o nargen_n to_o the_o buy_v you_o have_v a_o great_a league_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o from_o the_o buy_v to_o revel_v two_o great_a league_n not_o far_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wolfsound_n be_v a_o blind_a rock_n when_o the_o tower_n of_o revel_v appear_v over_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n you_o be_v come_v near_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v half_o a_o league_n northwest_o from_o wolfsound_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o wolfsound_a be_v two_o island_n call_v wrangen_n you_o may_v anchor_n within_o they_o in_o the_o channel_n at_o 10._o or_o 12._o fathom_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o north_n northwest_n of_o they_o lie_v a_o blind_a rock_n and_o a_o other_o half_a a_o league_n off_o plain_a north._n the_o shore_n of_o lyfland_n be_v all_o clear_a ground_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o oegens-holme_a into_o moonsund_n keep_v south_n south-west_n and_o south-west_n &_o by_o west_n until_o you_o be_v within_o osseholme_a grasholme_n lie_v a_o league_n beyond_o osseholme_n which_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o or_o ride_v there_o at_o your_o pleasure_n grasgrond_n lie_v a_o league_n within_o grasholme_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n but_o borrow_v of_o the_o land_n of_o syburgnesse_n or_o dagerort_n along_o by_o the_o little_a island_n a_o reasonable_a distance_n off_o keep_v within_o all_o the_o island_n s_o and_o by_o e._n and_o s._n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o oesell_n nigh_o the_o great_a tree_n where_o you_o have_v 4._o fathom_n water_n sometime_o but_o three_o hold_v on_o alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o oesell_n four_o or_o five_o league_n southeast_n and_o by_o east_n till_o you_o come_v to_o a_o little_a island_n then_o keep_v on_o between_o that_o island_n and_o oesell_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o oessell_n where_o be_v 8._o fathom_n water_n half_n a_o league_n from_o thence_o lie_v a_o shoalde_a call_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o you_o must_v sail_n aloufe_v off_o then_o may_v you_o ply_v again_o southward_o to_o runen_n which_o be_v a_o island_n situate_v ten_o league_n hence_o in_o the_o great_a bay_n of_o righe_n revel_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a mart_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o flourish_v thirty_o year_n past_a that_o every_o year_n there_o arrive_v and_o be_v unlade_v above_o a_o hundred_o great_a ship_n with_o salt_n which_o be_v also_o wont_v to_o be_v freight_v there_o again_o with_o wheat_n rye_n wax_n flax_n hemp_n all_o kind_n of_o skin_n and_o fur_n and_o such_o like_a commodity_n of_o good_a value_n but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o decay_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o muscovyte_n that_o through_o the_o whole_a year_n there_o be_v scarce_o six_o ship_n lade_v which_o have_v be_v to_o the_o general_a impoverish_n of_o this_o city_n and_o country_n a_o dilljgent_a description_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o lyffland_n with_o all_o the_o jle_n there_o unto_o appartane_v eeven_a as_o they_o do_v appear_v and_o open_v when_o you_o sail_v there_o alongst_o from_o ekehol_a man_n unto_o syburghs_n ness_n a_o plain_a description_n of_o righe_n and_o parnout_n and_o of_o the_o island_n adjoininge_v you_o must_v sail_v from_o domesn_a to_o runen_n 6._o league_n east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o from_o runen_n to_o the_o northeren_n coast_n of_o oesell_n where_o moonsound_a begin_v you_o have_v 10._o league_n north_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o runen_n again_o unto_o cow_n 8._o league_n east_n north_n east_n from_o cow_n to_o pernout_n it_o be_v 7._o league_n north_n east_n and_o by_o east_n where_o in_o the_o entry_n you_o have_v but_o 6._o or_o .8_o foot_n depth_n the_o channel_n sometime_o shift_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o small_a vessel_n call_v boyer_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a town_n between_o pernout_n and_o righe_n call_v salles_n where_o lie_v a_o shall_v in_o 8._o foot_n depth_n before_o the_o entry_n and_o serve_v likewise_o but_o for_o small_a vessel_n duinemonde_n of_o righe_n bear_v from_o runen_n 12._o league_n south_n east_n the_o eye_n mark_n to_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o duina_n be_v when_o the_o watch-house_n that_o stand_v a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o duinemond_n be_v one_o with_o the_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o city_n of_o righe_n with_o the_o point_n of_o terspille_n these_o be_v the_o right_a mark_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o river_n a_o good_a way_n turn_v then_o up_o sometime_o southward_o till_o you_o come_v between_o both_o land_n then_o borrow_v of_o the_o south_n coast_n to_o the_o point_n of_o terspille_n where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o any_o place_n in_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n you_o must_v go_v by_o your_o lead_n because_o the_o channel_n alter_v almost_o every_o year_n 4._o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o domesn_a be_v a_o little_a river_n where_o many_o small_a vessel_n do_v lade_v in_o these_o two_o place_n thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n past_a be_v great_a traffic_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o costly_a marchandize_n which_o through_o the_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o muscovyte_n be_v almost_o utter_o decay_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o traffic_n at_o righe_n for_o every_o year_n thirty_o or_o forty_o ship_n lade_v with_o salt_n be_v there_o discharge_v and_o above_o a_o hundred_o ship_n be_v likewise_o freight_v with_o wheat_n rye_n clawbordes_n and_o wainscot_n wax_n flax_n hemp_n pitch_n tar_n salt_n and_o dry_a 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