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country_n great_a nation_n people_n 3,453 5 4.2492 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43846 Proposals for building, in every county, a working-almshouse or hospital as the best expedient to perfect the trade and manufactory of linnen-cloth Haines, Richard, 1633-1685. 1677 (1677) Wing H205; ESTC R8843 16,691 31

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proposal_n for_o building_n in_o every_o county_n a_o working-alms-house_n or_o hospital_n as_o the_o best_a expedient_a to_o perfect_v the_o trade_n and_o manufactory_a of_o linnen-cloth_n london_n print_v by_o w.g._n for_o r._n harford_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o cornhill_n 1677._o proposal_n for_o building_n in_o every_o county_n a_o working-alms-house_n or_o hospital_n as_o the_o best_a expedient_a to_o perfect_v the_o trade_n and_o manufactory_a of_o linen_n cloth_n whereby_o i._o all_o poor_a people_n and_o their_o child_n from_o five_o or_o six_o year_n old_a may_v be_v employ_v and_o maintain_v as_o also_o all_o beggar_n vagrant_n etc._n etc._n restrain_v and_o for_o ever_o prevent_v and_o so_o all_o parish_n ease_v of_o that_o intolerable_a burden_n ii_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n keep_v at_o home_n which_o now_o every_o year_n go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o linen_n whereby_o our_o wealth_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o other_o nation_n iii_o much_o land_n improve_v in_o every_o county_n to_o great_a advantage_n of_o landlord_n and_o tenant_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n consider_v the_o great_a complaint_n of_o poverty_n the_o heavy_a burden_n most_o parish_n lie_v under_o to_o maintain_v their_o poor_a which_o daily_a increase_n the_o swarm_n of_o beggar_n vagrant_n and_o idle_a people_n in_o city_n and_o country_n the_o great_a and_o it_o be_v fear_v irrecoverable_a decay_n of_o our_o ancient_a trade_n for_o woollen_a cloth_n the_o vast_a charge_n we_o be_v yearly_a at_o in_o purchase_v linen_n etc._n etc._n from_o other_o nation_n whereby_o our_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v and_o our_o land_n fall_v for_o want_v of_o be_v improve_v some_o other_o way_n beside_o plant_v corn_n breed_v for_o wool_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v become_v of_o so_o low_a a_o price_n as_o scarce_o to_o turn_v to_o account_n and_o understanding_n that_o for_o remedy_v thereof_o the_o improve_n the_o manufactory_a of_o linen_n be_v now_o under_o debate_n i_o have_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o offer_v the_o follow_a proposal_n which_o if_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n will_v in_o my_o opinion_n infallible_o conduce_v to_o all_o the_o good_a end_v desire_v and_o intend_v viz._n that_o there_o may_v be_v erect_v in_o every_o county_n according_a to_o its_o extent_n or_o populousness_n a_o great_a or_o lesser_a working-almshouse_n wherein_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v continual_o employ_v in_o the_o manufactory_a of_o linen_n cloth_n the_o advantage_n whereof_o be_v evident_a for_o i._o this_o manufactory_a be_v a_o employment_n for_o the_o weak_a people_n not_o capable_a of_o strong_a work_n viz._n woman_n and_o child_n and_o decrepit_a or_o age_a people_n now_o the_o most_o chargeable_a as_o likewise_o for_o beggar_n and_o vagrant_n who_o live_v idle_o and_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n and_o can_v no_o way_n so_o effectual_o be_v bring_v to_o industry_n and_o order_n as_o when_o reduce_v into_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n or_o consinement_n under_o fit_o qualify_v ruler_n officer_n and_o regular_a government_n ii_o these_o working-alms-house_n may_v raise_v and_o supply_v the_o nation_n yearly_a with_o a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o linen_n cloth_n the_o fine_a sort_n except_v if_o true_a measure_n be_v take_v and_o the_o design_n effectual_o prosecute_v as_o for_o example_n 1352000_o pound_n worth_a of_o cloth_n may_v yearly_o be_v spin_v in_o they_o only_o beside_o what_o be_v make_v in_o private_a family_n thus_o demonstrate_v 1._o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o thread_n worth_a 12_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n spin_v will_v make_v one_o ell_n of_o cloth_n worth_a 2_o s._n per_fw-la ell_n which_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n two_o spinner_n may_v spin_v in_o one_o day_n hence_o it_o follow_v 2._o that_o 2000_o spinner_n will_v spin_v thread_n enough_o in_o one_o day_n to_o make_v 1000_o ell_n of_o cloth_n worth_a 100_o l._n and_o work_v but_o 260_o day_n in_o the_o year_n may_v spin_v 26000_o pound_n worth_n of_o linen_n cloth_n in_o a_o year_n 3._o suppose_v then_o there_o be_v as_o many_o public_a work-house_n as_o there_o be_v county_n which_o be_v 52_o and_o in_o every_o workhouse_n one_o with_o another_o 2000_o spinner_n though_o in_o some_o more_o some_o less_o then_o according_a to_o these_o reasonable_a measure_n there_o will_v be_v the_o forementioned_a sum_n of_o 1352000_o l._n worth_n of_o cloth_n spin_v in_o one_o year_n which_o be_v what_o we_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v this_o or_o some_o such_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n may_v yearly_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o nation_n whereby_o a_o treble_a benefit_n will_v ensue_v first_o we_o may_v save_v so_o much_o money_n now_o yearly_o send_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n for_o linen_n which_o as_o compute_v by_o very_o worthy_a intelligent_a person_n have_v of_o late_a cost_n we_o more_o than_o a_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la second_o by_o employ_v those_o hand_n which_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v idle_a it_o be_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 100000_o beggar_n or_o other_o who_o want_v a_o lawful_a employment_n beside_o almost_o all_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o can_v but_o pull_v tire_n or_o tow_n from_o the_o distaff_n or_o such_o easy_a work_n may_v be_v speedy_o employ_v and_o remove_v from_o be_v chargeable_a so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o any_o parish_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v or_o indeed_o charge_v save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a age_n or_o child_n in_o their_o infancy_n neither_o of_o which_o continue_v long_o and_o three_o much_o land_n throughout_o england_n will_v be_v great_o improve_v by_o sow_v hemp_n flax_n etc._n etc._n obj._n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o house_n stock_v with_o so_o many_o weak_a ancient_a people_n and_o child_n this_o will_v cross_v the_o great_a design_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v capable_a to_o spin_v their_o quantity_n of_o cloth_n nor_o so_o finc_fw-la answ_n as_o to_o fineness_n it_o matter_n not_o if_o but_o one_o in_o five_o be_v employ_v in_o it_o to_o a_o exquisite_a degree_n for_o there_o be_v enough_o occasion_n for_o courser_n for_o sack_v sail_n tick_v common_a table-linnen_n sheet_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o quantity_n it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o less_o because_o the_o most_o laborious_a thing_n in_o spin_v be_v turn_v of_o the_o wheel_n now_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v a_o design_n so_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n i_o have_v improve_v my_o small_a genius_n to_o the_o utmost_a notwithstanding_o i_o above_o all_o projector_n have_v be_v most_o discourage_v and_o i_o know_v whoever_o will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o public_a benefit_n may_v expect_v these_o three_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a the_o second_o customary_a and_o the_o three_o diabolical_a viz._n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o wise_a man_n censure_n other_o man_n laughter_n and_o if_o advantageous_a to_o himself_o envy_v implacable_a displeasure_n of_o which_o last_o i_o have_v have_v share_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o revenge_n can_v express_v and_o this_o too_o from_o a_o pretend_a love_a brother_n a_o person_n of_o a_o honest_a profession_n and_o of_o as_o debauch_v a_o conscience_n yet_o i_o say_v notwithstanding_o such_o discouragement_n i_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n for_o public_a advantage_n viz._n to_o find_v out_o a_o expedient_a both_o for_o ease_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n so_o as_o that_o the_o weak_a may_v do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o strong_a and_o the_o strong_a much_o more_o than_o before_o as_o thus_o one_o man_n may_v turn_v 50_o spin_v wheel_n which_o shall_v serve_v 100_o person_n to_o spin_v with_o at_o once_o so_o that_o the_o spinner_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o employ_v both_o hand_n to_o draw_v tire_n from_o the_o distaff_n the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o this_o invention_n may_v be_v easy_o make_v when_o command_v as_o also_o a_o engine_n by_o which_o 50_o man_n may_v without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n beat_v as_o much_o hemp_n in_o one_o day_n as_o 100_o shall_v do_v in_o two_o day_n beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o spin_v engine_n in_o ease_n its_o expedition_n will_v also_o be_v considerable_a for_o if_o as_o we_o doubt_v not_o by_o this_o help_n spinner_n can_v earn_v 9_o d._n per_fw-la day_n as_o easy_a as_o 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n without_o by_o that_o mean_n compute_v only_o 1000_o spinner_n in_o each_o of_o the_o 52_o work-house_n in_o one_o year_n time_n will_v be_v gain_v the_o sum_n of_o 163968_o pound_n and_o upward_o as_o by_o calculation_n appear_v and_o the_o invention_n for_o hemp-beating_a which_o be_v the_o hard_a work_n
of_o all_o will_v likewise_o in_o its_o kind_n be_v very_o considerable_o advantageous_a obj._n 2._o but_o some_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o object_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o talk_v of_o brave_a thing_n if_o word_n will_v do_v the_o work_n but_o where_o be_v the_o money_n for_o the_o building_n of_o such_o great_a hospital_n and_o provide_v all_o tool_n and_o material_n will_v cost_v many_o thousand_o pound_n i_o confess_v here_o be_v the_o knot_n which_o seem_v knit_v by_o magic_a art_n but_o if_o it_o can_v be_v untie_v without_o cut_v or_o break_v the_o thread_n than_o i_o hope_v our_o proposal_n will_v not_o be_v reject_v answ_n to_o this_o therefore_o i_o humble_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o county-charge_a with_o as_o much_o satisfaction_n pleasure_n and_o advantage_n as_o to_o part_v with_o 5_o l._n to_o prevent_v pay_v 50_o s._n per_fw-la an._n which_o i_o think_v no_o wise_a people_n will_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o hard_a bargain_n especial_o if_o they_o consider_v the_o other_o vast_a profit_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o purchase_v in_o the_o country_n 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-it by_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n for_o hemp_n or_o flax._n as_o thus_o suppose_v every_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o throughout_o the_o nation_n relieve_v as_o many_o poor_a people_n beggar_n etc._n etc._n as_o do_v amount_v to_o 12_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n so_o that_o every_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pay_v 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o poor_a now_o if_o every_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pay_v 5_o l._n towards_o building_n such_o hospital_n then_o whereas_o more_o than_o half_a their_o poor_a consist_v of_o child_n woman_n and_o decrepit_a weak_a person_n unfit_a for_o any_o other_o employment_n but_o such_o as_o may_v fit_o be_v remove_v to_o this_o hospital_n it_o follow_v more_o than_o half_a their_o charge_n will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v abate_v yea_o many_o parish_n have_v scarce_o any_o poor_a to_o provide_v for_o wherefore_o as_o for_o raise_v money_n we_o will_v take_v our_o measure_n thus_o in_o england_n there_o be_v common_o account_v 9725_o parish_n and_o 52_o county_n so_o that_o one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v 187_o parish_n to_o each_o county_n and_o each_o parish_n suppose_v to_o be_v worth_a 1500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la some_o more_o some_o less_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 14025_o l._n in_o each_o county_n which_o undoubted_o will_v complete_a the_o house_n and_o material_n obj._n 3_o but_o this_o method_n will_v not_o hold_v because_o one_o county_n have_v not_o so_o many_o parish_n as_o another_o answ_n it_o matter_n not_o let_v each_o county_n build_v proportionable_o to_o their_o money_n as_o it_o will_v arise_v at_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la pound_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a obj._n 4._o it_o may_v further_o be_v object_v as_o impossible_a that_o the_o spin_v engine_n shall_v turn_v to_o account_v because_o as_o oft_o as_o one_o spinner_n have_v occasion_n to_o stop_v all_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v idle_a and_o again_o since_o every_o wheel_n have_v its_o motion_n alike_o and_o several_a spinner_n work_v some_o fast_o some_o slow_a therefore_o all_o consider_v this_o project_n will_v make_v but_o a_o confusion_n answ_n to_o this_o i_o reply_v any_o one_o may_v stop_v and_o the_o rest_n work_v on_o and_o also_o may_v vary_v the_o motion_n of_o each_o spin_v instrument_n so_o as_o the_o nimble_a and_o the_o slow_a may_v have_v their_o desire_n nor_o may_v these_o instrument_n be_v contemn_v since_o they_o be_v as_o cheap_a as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o order_v that_o the_o spinner_n may_v sit_v or_o stand_v when_o they_o please_v which_o doubtless_o will_v be_v a_o good_a conveniency_n the_o invention_n of_o these_o engine_n be_v whole_o i_o and_o if_o they_o prove_v effectual_a i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o receive_v some_o benefit_n thereof_o because_o i_o be_o so_o free_a as_o in_o effect_n to_o discover_v it_o beforehand_o however_o i_o submit_v to_o what_o the_o pleasure_n of_o authority_n shall_v allow_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n these_o hospital_n may_v never_o fail_v of_o encouragement_n that_o the_o invention_n may_v be_v for_o ever_o secure_v to_o they_o and_o prohibit_v to_o all_o other_o so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v improve_v only_o for_o their_o benefit_n and_o private_a person_n not_o take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o our_o pious_a and_o necessary_a design_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o will_v say_v tush_o this_o be_v easy_a any_o body_n may_v invent_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o thus_o the_o industry_n of_o one_o be_v gratify_v with_o the_o contempt_n of_o other_o howbeit_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o all_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o grave_a wisdom_n aforesaid_a to_o consider_v 1._o whether_o these_o great_a hospital_n may_v not_o become_v nursery_n for_o bring_v up_o all_o poor_a people_n child_n to_o industry_n and_o how_o by_o a_o methodical_a government_n every_o one_o may_v be_v so_o encourage_v that_o one_o strive_v to_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o very_o short_a time_n the_o fine_a linen_n may_v be_v make_v at_o home_n upon_o far_o better_a term_n than_o what_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o probability_n if_o the_o engine_n take_v that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o transport_v linen_n upon_o as_o good_a term_n as_o other_o nation_n since_o flax_n and_o hemp_n may_v here_o be_v as_o plentiful_o produce_v as_o in_o any_o other_o country_n 2._o whether_o this_o great_a and_o profitable_a trade_n may_v not_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o those_o who_o at_o present_a be_v a_o burden_n so_o that_o those_o which_o before_o be_v industrious_a may_v follow_v their_o former_a employment_n and_o so_o no_o want_n of_o people_n for_o husbandry_n etc._n etc._n obj._n 5._o but_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v for_o weaver_n answ_n i_o propose_v it_o to_o consideration_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o more_o christian_n and_o effectual_a course_n to_o suppress_v notorious_a malefactor_n except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o murder_n to_o condemn_v they_o hither_o for_o life_n or_o year_n where_o they_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o turn_v wheel_n fit_a tier_n to_o the_o distaff_n reel_v yarn_n swingle_n or_o hitchel_n hemp_n or_o flax_n weave_v etc._n etc._n which_o a_o ordinary_a ingenuity_n may_v learn_v in_o few_o day_n rather_o than_o to_o send_v they_o out_o with_o a_o brand_n to_o commit_v fresh_a villainy_n or_o transport_v they_o whence_o they_o present_o return_v and_o this_o the_o rather_o to_o be_v heed_v for_o that_o foreign_a plantatious_a have_v now_o so_o little_a occasion_n for_o they_o that_o merchant_n refuse_v to_o take_v they_o off_o the_o she_o riffes_n hand_n without_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o passage_n so_o that_o above_o 80_o convict_v in_o newgate_n late_o obtain_v a_o general_n parpon_n on_o that_o very_a score_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o beside_o how_o many_o overstockt_a trade_n be_v there_o that_o complain_v for_o want_v of_o trade_n etc._n etc._n those_o may_v quick_o learn_v to_o weave_v and_o never_o fear_v a_o employ_v obj_fw-la 6._o but_o as_o to_o convict_v bring_v hither_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v more_o secure_a lest_o they_o escape_v and_o do_v mischief_n answ_n they_o may_v be_v secure_v well_o enough_o and_o those_o that_o turn_v the_o wheel_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v separate_v by_o a_o iron_n grate_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n the_o pious_a wisdom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v find_v out_o a_o mean_n whereby_o all_o those_o impudent_a nightwalker_n and_o nurse_n of_o debauchery_n may_v be_v whole_o remove_v which_o at_o present_a be_v a_o destruction_n both_o to_o the_o estate_n body_n and_o soul_n of_o many_o hundred_o and_o can_v be_v reclaim_v by_o ordinary_a bridewell_n because_o their_o labour_n there_o be_v only_o a_o punishment_n and_o turn_v not_o to_o advantage_n to_o keep_v they_o there_o all_o their_o day_n or_o at_o least_o until_o they_o marry_v and_o keep_v within_o door_n obj._n 7._o some_o may_v imagine_v a_o inconvenience_n in_o send_v so_o many_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o county_n to_o one_o place_n and_o say_v why_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o build_v many_o little_a work-house_n rather_o than_o one_o great_a one_o answ_n i_o answer_v by_o no_o mean_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v miss_v one_o great_a and_o chief_a design_n viz._n the_o maintenance_n of_o good_a government_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a family_n may_v be_v instruct_v in_o good_a manner_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n
can_v be_v a_o fit_a object_n for_o the_o charity_n of_o such_o well_o dispose_v people_n who_o out_o of_o their_o abundance_n may_v please_v to_o leave_v a_o legacy_n behind_o they_o for_o pious_a and_o charitable_a use_n see_v here_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o comfort_n of_o distreffed_a widow_n the_o maintenance_n and_o good_a education_n of_o fatherless_a child_n the_o feed_v the_o hungry_a clothing_n the_o naked_a etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o donor_n according_a to_o the_o revolution_n of_o humane_a thing_n and_o the_o posterity_n of_o his_o relation_n may_v reap_v such_o benefit_n by_o these_o deed_n of_o charity_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ever_o presrerve_v from_o extremity_n or_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v it_o too_o much_o out_o of_o rool_n per_fw-la ann._n to_o east_n 5_o l._n a_o year_n into_o the_o treasury_n of_o this_o house_n to_o be_v scatter_v among_o the_o poor_a since_o it_o be_v but_o a_o four_o part_n of_o what_o we_o gain_v by_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o poor_a of_o each_o parish_n will_v be_v so_o few_o that_o there_o will_v be_v scare_v enough_o to_o eat_v the_o spare_a meat_n that_o come_v from_o other_o man_n table_n howbeit_o it_o be_v good_a that_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o every_o person_n that_o give_v any_o alm_n to_o any_o idle_a beggar_n or_o wander_a people_n the_o poor_a of_o their_o own_o parish_n only_o except_v shall_v forfeit_v 5_o l._n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o that_o county_n in_o which_o they_o dwell_v which_o will_v be_v no_o violation_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o charity_n but_o a_o effectual_a expedient_a to_o restrain_v all_o beggar_n and_o idle_a people_n for_o the_o future_a if_o we_o believe_v as_o i_o hope_v we_o all_o do_v that_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o nation_n have_v its_o dependence_n on_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o that_o the_o more_o we_o please_v he_o the_o great_a blessing_n we_o may_v receive_v from_o he_o let_v it_o then_o be_v consider_v how_o acceptable_a a_o offer_v it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o most_o high_a when_o by_o so_o pious_a a_o act_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n and_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o free_a will_n offering_n of_o all_o able_a godly_a dispose_v people_n so_o many_o thousand_o yea_o thousand_o of_o thousand_o in_o procese_n of_o time_n may_v be_v restrain_v and_o prevent_v from_o live_v in_o that_o broad_a way_n of_o idleness_n and_o lewdness_n in_o which_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o debauchery_n and_o now_o by_o this_o reformation_n from_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n may_v become_v attentive_a hearer_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n which_o be_v the_o most_o infallible_a directory_n to_o be_v they_o to_o heaven_n obj._n you_o talk_v of_o great_a profit_n make_v of_o flax_n in_o other_o country_n but_o some_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o to_o raise_v the_o linen_n manufactory_a here_o to_o that_o degree_n be_v utter_o impracticable_a as_o well_o because_o our_o domestic_a flax_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o because_o our_o people_n can_v work_v it_o sowell_n answ_n this_o objection_n which_o some_o be_v please_v to_o think_v very_o considerable_a consist_v of_o two_o branch_n the_o first_o be_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o flax_n the_o second_o to_o the_o skill_n and_o dexterity_n of_o our_o people_n as_o for_o the_o first_o whether_o we_o be_v as_o good_a as_o outlandish_a flax_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v and_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o flax_n which_o we_o import_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v east-country_n flax_n i_o say_v the_o far_o great_a part_n ten_o to_o one_o in_o proportion_n now_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v by_o several_a well_o experience_a flax-man_n who_o have_v deal_v in_o both_o sort_n that_o english_a flax_n be_v full_a as_o good_a to_o 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of_o very_a fine_a cloth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o course_n and_o ordinary_a cloth_n so_o that_o if_o the_o trade_n be_v encourage_v we_o need_v not_o fear_n but_o we_o may_v find_v ground_n enough_o in_o england_n fit_a to_o produce_v as_o excellent_a flax_n as_o any_o now_o bring_v from_o holland_n i_o mean_v so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o and_o consequent_o may_v make_v as_o good_a linen_n if_o we_o do_v not_o spoil_v it_o in_o work_v which_o be_v the_o second_o charge_n of_o the_o objection_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v credible_o be_v inform_v by_o some_o person_n that_o they_o have_v and_o can_v now_o already_o make_v as_o good_a cloth_n here_o as_o that_o which_o we_o common_o buy_v for_o 5,6,7_o or_o 8_o s._n per_fw-la ell_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o our_o people_n when_o they_o find_v the_o manufactory_a encourage_v and_o especial_o by_o the_o emulation_n and_o desire_n to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o good_a work-man-ship_n in_o these_o public_a work_a almshouse_n why_o i_o say_v may_v we_o not_o arrive_v at_o as_o great_a perfection_n in_o the_o mystery_n as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n the_o english_a once_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o only_a excellent_a artificer_n for_o woollen_a cloth_n other_o nation_n know_v nothing_o or_o very_o little_a of_o it_o yet_o now_o we_o find_v by_o unhappy_a experience_n they_o equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v we_o therein_o why_o may_v we_o not_o retaliate_v and_o outstrip_v they_o in_o another_o mystery_n or_o why_o shall_v we_o more_o scandal_n ourselves_o with_o suggestion_n of_o dullness_n and_o indocility_n than_o our_o neighbour_n but_o to_o give_v more_o full_a satisfaction_n that_o this_o manufactory_a especial_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o nation_n as_o be_v most_o consumptive_a of_o our_o hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o most_o promote_a trade_n and_o employment_n for_o the_o poor_a which_o indeed_o be_v common_a and_o ordinary_a cloth_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o ell_n to_o one_o transport_v into_o all_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n that_o this_o i_o say_v be_v sudden_o to_o be_v perfect_v i_o can_v but_o give_v a_o signal_n instance_n from_o the_o laudable_a practice_n and_o experience_n of_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n the._n firmin_n citizen_n of_o london_n who_o at_o this_o time_n employ_v in_o his_o house_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n several_a flax-man_n weaver_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o above_o 600_o spinner_n abroad_o this_o judicious_a person_n show_v i_o more_o than_o 500_o l._n worth_n of_o very_o good_a substantial_a cloth_n of_o his_o own_o work_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v converse_v with_o many_o but_o never_o find_v any_o man_n so_o able_a and_o free_a to_o resolve_v all_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n who_o tell_v i_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o a_o child_n of_o 5_o or_o 6_o year_n old_a that_o have_v its_o health_n and_o a_o moderate_a apprehension_n may_v be_v teach_v in_o 6_o week_n to_o earn_v its_o live_n in_o spin_v which_o if_o so_o as_o from_o the_o veracity_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o relator_n i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o the_o most_o profitable_a part_n of_o this_o manufactory_a may_v be_v both_o easy_o and_o speedy_o accomplish_v and_o perfect_v to_o the_o happy_a reformation_n of_o many_o thousand_o who_o now_o live_v by_o beg_v etc._n etc._n give_v scarce_o any_o thing_n for_o whatever_o they_o eat_v drink_v or_o wear_v beside_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o great_o this_o manufactory_a will_v quicken_v and_o revive_v our_o decay_a market_n and_o die_a trade_n especial_o that_o of_o husbandry_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v domonstrate_v thus_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v every_o family_n in_o the_o nation_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o