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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38593 Geologia Norvegica, or, A brief instructive remembrancer concerning that very great and spacious earthquake, which hapned [sic] almost quite through the south parts of Norvvay upon the 24th day of April, in the year 1657 also physical, historical, and theological grounds and reasons concerning the causes and significations of earthquakes / written in the Danish tongue by Michael Peterson Escholt ... ; and Englished by Daniel Collins.; Geologia Norvegica. English Escholt, Michel Pedersøn, d. 1666.; Collins, Daniel, 17th cent. 1663 (1663) Wing E3252; ESTC R15886 31,029 106

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they_o they_o perish_v from_o amid_o the_o congregation_n concern_v which_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o number_n ver_fw-la 2_o 31_o 32_o 33._o 5._o some_o earthquake_n make_v the_o earth_n to_o sink_v low_o down_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o it_o never_o rise_v up_o again_o but_o remain_v always_o such_o a_o low_a and_o sink_a land_n 6._o in_o some_o place_n especial_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o side_n of_o great_a river_n and_o stream_n the_o earth_n carry_v away_o house_n tree_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n and_o such_o particular_a earthquake_n do_v often_o happen_v here_o in_o norway_n chief_o in_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o 7._o in_o some_o place_n the_o earthquake_n carry_v a_o great_a rumble_a sound_n and_o noise_n along_o with_o it_o like_v unto_o the_o noise_n of_o thunder_n and_o so_o do_v this_o that_o be_v now_o among_o we_o for_o at_o first_o we_o know_v not_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v thunder_n before_o we_o see_v the_o house_n and_o moveable_n apparent_o to_o totter_v and_o shake_v 1._o now_o where_o such_o earthquake_n as_o these_o do_v happen_v there_o common_o follow_v storm_n and_o tempestuous_a wind_n with_o a_o unusual_a smell_n which_o arise_v with_o the_o earthquake_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o a_o ensue_a storm_n we_o have_v here_o in_o and_o about_o christiana_n upon_o the_o second_o whitsun-holyday_n which_o be_v the_o 24_o day_n after_o the_o earthquake_n be_v past_a when_o we_o poor_a sinner_n especial_o in_o ackers_n church_n be_v fain_o to_o get_v out_o in_o all_o haste_n fear_v lest_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v fall_v down_o upon_o we_o the_o violence_n of_o which_o storm_n or_o whirlwind_n continue_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n 2._o and_o earthquake_n do_v use_v to_o cause_v drought_n and_o burn_a heat_n in_o the_o air_n which_o we_o also_o be_v aware_a of_o certain_a day_n and_o week_n time_n to_o the_o no_o small_a damage_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n 3._o the_o pestilence_n also_o and_o other_o poisonous_a disease_n do_v common_o follow_v after_o great_a earthquake_n according_a as_o the_o air_n and_o damp_n which_o in_o such_o earthquake_n break_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v poison_v under_o it_o and_o afterward_o poison_v the_o air_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v natural_o produce_v pernicious_a and_o poisonous_a disease_n but_o god_n by_o his_o mighty_a power_n can_v gracious_o divert_v all_o these_o thing_n what_o otherwise_o usual_o ensue_v after_o earthquake_n be_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n vi_o historical_a relation_n what_o by_o experience_n have_v common_o be_v observe_v to_o follow_v after_o such_o great_a and_o remarkable_a earthquake_n that_o which_o be_v record_v concern_v comet_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o air_n or_o heaven_n without_o signify_v some_o great_a and_o remarkable_a judgement_n and_o alteration_n ensue_v we_o may_v well_o and_o true_o both_o say_v and_o write_v concern_v such_o remarkable_a and_o great_a earthquake_n that_o they_o do_v signify_v extraordinary_a great_a mutation_n for_o history_n do_v show_v clear_o even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n that_o when_o any_o such_o great_a and_o remarkable_a earthquake_n have_v happen_v in_o nature_n there_o have_v follow_v great_a and_o notable_a accident_n and_o change_n upon_o the_o earth_n in_o several_a country_n and_o kingdom_n concern_v those_o earthquake_n which_o be_v record_v to_o have_v happen_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v at_o this_o time_n but_o only_o commemorate_v certain_a of_o the_o most_o notable_a that_o have_v happen_v since_o and_o what_o ensue_v afterward_o in_o divers_a place_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 62._o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v that_o cruel_a tyrant_n emperor_n nero_n cause_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n of_o purpose_n to_o have_v burn_v it_o quite_o down_o thereby_o to_o delight_v himself_o with_o see_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o lamentable_a destruction_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o troy_n be_v and_o when_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o city_n burn_v with_o great_a violence_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o high_a tower_n or_o terret_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o cause_v the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n to_o be_v play_v upon_o several_a musical_a instrument_n and_o sing_v before_o he_o that_o fire_n continue_v six_o day_n and_o seven_o night_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 80._o there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o cypris_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o great_a plague_n which_o also_o reach_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o increase_v mighty_o thereupon_o ensue_v a_o great_a and_o destructive_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o diurepaneus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n advance_v with_o the_o power_n of_o gothland_n over_o the_o river_n danubius_n and_o hold_v a_o bloody_a battle_n with_o opius_n sabinus_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n give_v he_o and_o his_o army_n a_o total_a defeat_n and_o kill_v all_o so_o that_o there_o scarce_o escape_v a_o man_n that_o can_v carry_v the_o roman_n any_o certain_a intelligence_n concern_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 104._o there_o happen_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o syria_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o whereby_o many_o stately_a building_n be_v demolish_v and_o many_o people_n be_v kill_v and_o destroy_v and_o it_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o the_o emperor_n trajanus_n fall_v into_o armenia_n with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o vanquish_v it_o march_v afterward_o into_o arbella_n and_o subdue_v the_o parthian_n and_o advance_v forward_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v purpose_v to_o have_v conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n have_v great_a fortune_n and_o success_n at_o the_o first_o but_o afterward_o the_o jew_n rebel_v against_o the_o romish_a power_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v any_o long_a subject_n to_o they_o wherefore_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o artemone_n their_o leader_n kill_v and_o destroy_v in_o cyprus_n 240000_o man_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o can_v find_v or_o surprise_v every_o where_o and_o after_o this_o the_o emperor_n trajanus_n raise_v a_o great_a and_o puissant_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marcus_n turbonus_n and_o lucius_n quietus_n and_o send_v they_o into_o jewry_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o which_o take_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o do_v conquer_v and_o subdue_v hiberos_n sarmatia_n agarenos_n arabia_n bosphorum_fw-la colchos_n and_o also_o saleuciam_fw-la ctesiphont_n and_o babylon_n dion_n ammianus_n lib._n 14._o and_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a earthquake_n the_o three_o general_a persecution_n begin_v against_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o emperor_n trajanus_n some_o writer_n do_v relate_v that_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o number_v the_o 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of_o those_o multitude_n of_o innocent_a christian_n so_o lamentable_o butcher_v and_o destroy_v by_o that_o in_o humane_a emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 151._o there_o be_v much_o harm_n do_v in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n by_o earthquake_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v a_o fearful_a plague_n which_o increase_v so_o mighty_o there_o that_o it_o leave_v many_o town_n whole_o desolate_a and_o terrible_a inundation_n of_o water_n do_v also_o spoil_v many_o fair_a city_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o grasshopper_n devour_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n almost_o all_o over_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 240._o there_o happen_v another_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o italy_n whereby_o many_o city_n and_o much_o people_n do_v perish_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n whereupon_o there_o be_v appoint_v ex_fw-la libris_fw-la sybillinis_fw-la that_o general_a burn_a offering_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o god_n not_o only_o in_o rome_n but_o all_o over_o the_o romish_a empire_n and_o
thereafter_o follow_v that_o very_a great_a &_o destructive_a war_n between_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o goth_n and_o roman_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o the_o great_a weaken_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o romish_a empire_n in_o the_o year_n 256._o there_o sink_v down_o many_o fair_a building_n people_n and_o all_o especial_o in_o italy_n whereupon_o there_o follow_v terrible_a distemper_n all_o over_o the_o romish_a empire_n that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o it_o be_v full_a of_o war_n and_o uproar_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o mighty_a plague_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o achaia_n that_o there_o die_v at_o rome_n in_o one_o day_n 5000_o people_n all_o of_o the_o plague_n and_o the_o year_n after_o do_v arise_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o samosatenian_o by_o paul_n samosatenus_fw-la a_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n which_o do_v much_o prevail_v and_o cause_v very_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o year_n 345._o there_o 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and_o many_o other_o bishop_n and_o at_o last_o pope_n julius_n himself_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o office_n and_o place_n and_o banish_v and_o present_o after_o that_o do_v the_o socinian_n heresy_n arise_v by_o photinus_n praesbiterius_n sirmienses_n which_o fill_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o much_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n about_o this_o there_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n of_o divine_n meet_v at_o sardis_n in_o illyrico_fw-la wherein_o be_v assemble_v 376_o bishop_n at_o which_o time_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v wretched_o distract_v and_o divide_v for_o although_o 300_o of_o the_o bishop_n remain_v constant_a to_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n yet_o the_o 76_o eastern_a bishop_n fall_v from_o it_o and_o become_v arian_n but_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o socinian_o be_v condemn_v by_o both_o side_n in_o the_o year_n 348_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o campania_n and_o italy_n whereby_o dyrachium_n be_v whole_o destroy_v and_o rome_n shake_v and_o tremble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o night_n in_o campania_n be_v many_o town_n quite_o spoil_v &_o thereupon_o there_o follow_v again_o great_a distraction_n and_o disturbance_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o the_o emperor_n constantem_fw-la cause_v two_o general_a synod_n of_o divine_n to_o be_v assemble_v one_o in_o armenia_n in_o italy_n in_o which_o the_o catholic_n christian_n faith_n be_v confess_v and_o maintain_v by_o more_o than_o 400_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o other_o at_o saleucia_n in_o isauria_n wherein_o the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n approve_v justify_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o good_a and_o in_o the_o temporal_a state_n there_o follow_v a_o long_a and_o destructive_a war_n between_o the_o emperor_n constantem_fw-la and_o magnentius_n with_o unspeakable_a efusion_n of_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o year_n 366._o there_o happen_v terrible_a earthquake_n all_o over_o the_o world_n the_o sea_n break_v through_o in_o divers_a place_n do_v much_o harm_n at_o constantinople_n it_o hail_v such_o great_a stone_n that_o they_o destroy_v many_o people_n and_o much_o cattle_n nicaee_n be_v whole_o demollish_v to_o the_o very_a ground_n the_o romish_a empire_n be_v fill_v with_o war_n and_o uproar_n in_o all_o place_n the_o high_a dutch_a robe_v and_o plunder_v in_o france_n sarmatae_n that_o be_v the_o polander_n and_o muscovite_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o quadi_n that_o be_v the_o silesian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n invade_v hungary_n the_o saxon_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n fall_v upon_o england_n the_o goth_n do_v what_o they_o list_v in_o panonia_n and_o overcome_v scythia_n and_o thracia_n the_o persian_n subdudue_v and_o take_v armenia_n so_o that_o the_o romish_a empire_n be_v lamentable_o imbroyl_v and_o it_o prove_v earthquake_n sufficient_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 400._o there_o happen_v a_o very_a great_a and_o dangerous_a earthquake_n in_o high_a germany_n and_o the_o heaven_n look_v like_o a_o burn_a flame_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o thereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o king_n snie_n of_o denmark_n wage_v a_o destructive_a war_n against_o king_n biorn_n of_o sweden_n in_o which_o war_n he_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o lombard_n together_o with_o a_o great_a resort_n of_o several_a other_o nation_n march_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o vandal_n 300000_o strong_a over_o the_o rhine_n into_o france_n and_o plunder_v it_o quite_o through_o from_o thence_o they_o advance_v into_o spain_n where_o they_o do_v the_o like_a and_o continue_v there_o a_o long_a time_n the_o hun_n also_o at_o that_o time_n make_v a_o unspeakable_a war_n upon_o the_o roman_n lose_v in_o one_o battle_n 125000_o man_n but_o slay_v 210000_o of_o the_o roman_n short_o after_o this_o they_o have_v another_o battle_n 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many_o earthquake_n both_o in_o asia_n and_o europe_n whereupon_o ensue_v a_o great_a plague_n of_o pestilence_n in_o most_o country_n and_o also_o a_o most_o terrible_a famine_n and_o scarcity_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a mis-growth_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n also_o fearful_a tempest_n storm_n and_o hail_n that_o many_o hailstone_n weigh_v eight_o pound_n alaricus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o west_n goth_n fall_v into_o italy_n and_o almost_o utter_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n purpose_v to_o have_v destroy_v italy_n and_o call_v rome_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gothia_n and_o after_o these_o earthquake_n do_v also_o arise_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n by_o pelagius_n a_o english_a heretic_n against_o which_o be_v hold_v a_o universal_a synod_n at_o carthage_n consist_v of_o 270_o bishop_n among_o which_o especial_o be_v st._n jerom_n and_o st._n augustine_n also_o attilla_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o hun_n begin_v to_o tyrannize_v cruel_o in_o europe_n have_v great_a and_o wonderful_a fortune_n and_o success_n in_o the_o year_n 488._o there_o happen_v great_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o the_o romish_a empire_n for_o a_o month_n time_n together_o whereby_o many_o mountain_n castle_n and_o city_n be_v destroy_v and_o overthrow_v and_o many_o people_n perish_v and_o it_o ensue_v thereupon_o that_o odoacer_n of_o saxony_n by_o open_a hostility_n invade_v italy_n and_o be_v defeat_v three_o time_n by_o king_n diderick_n of_o bern_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o ravennam_n and_o be_v besiege_v there_o by_o the_o goth_n three_o year_n together_o in_o the_o year_n 544._o there_o happen_v as_o be_v record_v several_a terrible_a earthquake_n almost_o all_o over_o europe_n but_o especial_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o italy_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o totillas_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east_n goth_n besiege_v rome_n so_o straight_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v dog_n and_o cat_n for_o hunger_n afterward_o he_o take_v the_o
city_n break_v down_o the_o wall_n fortress_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n plunder_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o come_v before_o he_o spare_v none_o and_o set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n no_o body_n can_v be_v there_o for_o fire_n and_o smoke_n thus_o be_v rome_n utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o scipio_n of_o carthage_n who_o have_v prophesy_v it_o with_o tear_n 700_o year_n before_o when_o the_o roman_n burn_v and_o destroy_v carthage_n two_o year_n after_o the_o same_o king_n totillas_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o placentia_n so_o long_o and_o hard_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fain_o to_o eat_v one_o another_o and_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v up_o the_o city_n to_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 591._o there_o be_v such_o a_o dreadful_a earthquake_n in_o antioch_n that_o more_o than_o 60000_o person_n perish_v thereby_o and_o thereupon_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n after_o which_o ensue_v a_o most_o fearful_a famine_n and_o a_o plague_n and_o the_o lombard_n with_o much_o bloodshed_n do_v reform_v the_o old_a lombard_n gross_a barbarism_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o year_n 832._o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o italy_n whereby_o certain_a city_n and_o hill_n be_v quite_o swallow_v up_o thereupon_o arise_v a_o destructive_a war_n between_o the_o emperor_n lodovicus_n pius_n and_o his_o three_o son_n who_o seek_v by_o open_a war_n raise_v against_o their_o father_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o government_n these_o three_o son_n make_v a_o league_n with_o gregory_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o threaten_v to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n lodowick_n but_o the_o german_a bishop_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n come_v thither_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o shall_v depart_v thence_o excommunicate_v the_o year_n follow_v namely_o 834._o the_o emperor_n lodowick_n advance_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o alsatz_n to_o reduce_v his_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a son_n to_o obedience_n and_o submission_n but_o be_v surprise_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lugenfield_n by_o basell_n and_o lotharins_n who_o lodowick_n full_o empower_v to_o manage_v the_o government_n together_o with_o himself_o carry_v his_o father_n prisoner_n a_o long_a time_n about_o with_o he_o as_o a_o spectacle_n of_o wonder_n at_o this_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v high_o displease_v and_o desire_v his_o son_n lodowick_n and_o pipin_n that_o they_o either_o by_o good_a mean_n or_o by_o force_n will_v procure_v their_o lord_n and_o father_n enlargement_n if_o they_o expect_v to_o find_v any_o faithful_a friendship_n from_o the_o high_a dutch_a whereupon_o the_o emperor_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n again_o in_o the_o year_n 868._o there_o be_v a_o great_a comet_n see_v in_o the_o air_n after_o which_o follow_v many_o earthquake_n and_o after_o that_o a_o great_a plague_n and_o there_o do_v arise_v a_o terrible_a war_n between_o the_o three_o brother_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lodowick_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v get_v and_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n alone_o the_o dane_n sail_v over_o and_o invade_v scotland_n and_o there_o with_o sword_n fire_n and_o plunder_v put_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n go_v afterward_o into_o england_n and_o take_v edmund_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prisoner_n in_o a_o church_n drag_v he_o out_o and_o hang_v he_o up_o on_o a_o tree_n and_o shoot_v his_o body_n full_a of_o arrow_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 870._o as_o matthew_n westmonster_n write_v and_o king_n herald_n haarfager_n wage_v a_o furious_a war_n in_o norway_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n subdue_v and_o expel_v all_o the_o petty_a king_n and_o turn_v the_o government_n into_o a_o monarchy_n in_o the_o year_n 878._o in_o the_o year_n 882._o the_o 29_o of_o december_n there_o happen_v a_o fearful_a earthquake_n in_o germany_n whereby_o many_o fair_a house_n and_o building_n in_o worm_n be_v destroy_v thereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o norman_n and_o dane_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o godfrid_n their_o king_n march_v to_o the_o river_n rhine_n robe_v and_o plunder_v all_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v demolish_a and_o destroy_v to_o the_o very_a ground_n camerich_n tornai_n arras_n tarren_n and_o gent_n burn_v up_o lowen_n utrecht_n lurich_n neus_n coln_n achen_n and_o gulich_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n carolus_n crassus_n be_v send_v for_o cut_v of_o italy_n by_o the_o french_a and_o german_a prince_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o deliver_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o province_n of_o newstria_n in_o france_n to_o be_v their_o own_o free_a inheritance_n which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o now_o at_o this_o day_n normandia_n or_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 983._o there_o be_v a_o most_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o italy_n whereby_o beneventura_n and_o capua_n be_v destroy_v thereupon_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a dry_a summer_n and_o burn_a drought_n which_o occasion_v a_o great_a scarcity_n and_o a_o fearful_a plague_n in_o the_o year_n 990._o there_o happen_v terrible_a earthquake_n in_o many_o place_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v fearful_a and_o incredible_a inundation_n of_o water_n all_o over_o europe_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n that_o burn_v up_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o occasion_v a_o great_a scarcity_n and_o famine_n every_o where_o in_o saxony_n there_o rain_v f●sh_v out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o in_o albania_n there_o rain_v corn_n from_o heaven_n but_o unfit_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n the_o sun_n be_v whole_o eclipse_v and_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o fire_n fall_v down_o out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o burn_v upon_o the_o earth_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o most_o terrible_a plague_n so_o that_o the_o live_n which_o bear_v the_o dead_a to_o their_o grave_n fall_v down_o dead_a themselves_o and_o be_v bury_v together_o and_o there_o come_v much_o fire_n from_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n also_o by_o which_o many_o of_o the_o adjacent_a town_n and_o village_n be_v whole_o burn_v up_o in_o the_o year_n 1085._o there_o happen_v a_o fearful_a earthquake_n in_o england_n whereby_o many_o house_n be_v overthrow_v and_o much_o harm_n do_v and_o it_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o king_n william_n of_o england_n cause_v all_o his_o subject_n annual_a profit_n estate_n and_o income_n of_o every_o kind_n both_o of_o corn-land_n meadow_n wood_n pasture_n cattle_n and_o sheep_n and_o every_o thing_n they_o have_v to_o live_v upon_o to_o be_v register_v and_o according_o require_v great_a contribution_n of_o the_o country_n which_o cause_v danger_n ous_a civil_a tumult_n uproar_n and_o discontent_n in_o the_o land_n and_o there_o follow_v also_o a_o very_a unfruitful_a year_n in_o the_o year_n 1085._o there_o happen_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o lorain_n whereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o fierce_a plague_n and_o sudden_a death_n of_o people_n and_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v unspeakable_a harm_n do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o great_a and_o unusual_a inundation_n of_o water_n both_o to_o people_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o year_n 1126._o there_o be_v another_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o italy_n which_o last_v 40_o day_n thereupon_o follow_v a_o lamentable_a mis-growth_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o most_o miserable_a famine_n as_o also_o a_o destructive_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o between_o the_o bohemian_n and_o conrade_n duke_n of_o frankenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1135._o there_o be_v several_a terrible_a earthquake_n hear_v of_o both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o germany_n whereby_o many_o house_n be_v throw_v down_o the_o fire_n also_o burn_v fearful_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o and_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v by_o water_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o thing_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v very_o great_a mischief_n do_v in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n by_o other_o fire_n mentz_n and_o its_o cathedral_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o city_n of_o spire_n and_o strasborg_n many_o church_n and_o cloister_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n ausburg_n be_v almost_o quite_o burn_v up_o and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o goslar_n hall_n in_o saxony_n fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n in_o a_o smoke_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v there_o be_v such_o a_o extreme_a hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n that_o the_o water_n in_o great_a river_n channel_n and_o stream_n contrary_a to_o nature_n do_v so_o diminish_v that_o man_n may_v have_v go_v dry-shod_a over_o where_o great_a ship_n use_v to_o sail_n the_o well_n and_o spring_n also_o
become_v dry_v up_o in_o many_o place_n that_o many_o man_n faint_v and_o die_v of_o thirst_n as_o well_o as_o cattle_n yea_o many_o building_n and_o country_n village_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o cause_v a_o terrible_a famine_n in_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1155._o there_o fall_v many_o house_n down_o in_o burgundy_n and_o thereafter_o follow_v a_o great_a dissension_n between_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n babarosa_fw-mi earthquake_n and_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n which_o continue_v many_o year_n with_o much_o efusion_n of_o blood_n until_o the_o emperor_n be_v open_o excommunicate_v out_o of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v public_o absolve_v in_o st._n mark_v church_n in_o venice_n where_o pope_n alexander_n be_v not_o therewith_o content_v that_o the_o emperor_n go_v bare-leged_a to_o the_o church_n and_o there_o kneel_v on_o his_o bare_a knee_n with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v for_o his_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o but_o the_o pope_n also_o shameless_o tread_v upon_o his_o neck_n with_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o year_n 1194._o there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o denmark_n and_o it_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o the_o vandal_n fall_v from_o the_o danish_a crown_n forsake_v their_o christian_a faith_n and_o return_v to_o the_o former_a idolatrous_a worship_n again_o whereupon_o king_n knute_n of_o denmark_n raise_v all_o the_o power_n of_o his_o country_n cause_v the_o schleswicker_n to_o prepare_v 130_o ship_n the_o reeper_n 120_o the_o wendsusseller_n 50_o the_o fyeners_n 100_o the_o sealanders_n 120_o the_o man_n of_o skone_n 150_o in_o all_o 670_o ship_n and_o therewith_o fall_v upon_o knute_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o destroy_v and_o kill_v all_o that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o much_o plunder_v of_o good_n and_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1300._o there_o happen_v a_o fearful_a earthquake_n almost_o all_o over_o europe_n thereupon_o follow_v a_o unusual_a dry_a summer_n with_o extraordinary_a heat_n so_o that_o in_o denmark_n and_o the_o small_a island_n man_n scarce_o know_v where_o to_o find_v any_o fresh_a water_n in_o any_o place_n and_o in_o italy_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o fearful_a civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n between_o two_o princely_a family_n call_v the_o guelph_n and_o gibilines_n that_o it_o have_v near_o ruin_v whole_a italy_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o write_v any_o thing_n more_o out_o of_o history_n concern_v earthquake_n and_o what_o remarkable_a thing_n have_v always_o ensue_v for_o from_o those_o many_o that_o be_v record_v it_o may_v sufficient_o be_v see_v that_o earthquake_n signify_v no_o great_a good_a to_o country_n and_o kingdom_n but_o god_n by_o his_o almighty_a power_n can_v divert_v much_o evil_n a_o theological_a conclusion_n with_o some_o instruction_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n what_o earthquake_n do_v signify_v and_o teach_v unto_o we_o now_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n that_o be_v into_o his_o holy_a and_o infallible_a word_n and_o there_o seek_v and_o inquire_v diligent_o for_o right_a instruction_n concern_v earthquake_n then_o we_o shall_v receive_v this_o information_n viz._n that_o god_n do_v create_v the_o world_n at_o first_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o remain_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a concern_v which_o the_o scripture_n give_v this_o testimony_n 1_o chron._n 16._o 30._o fear_v you_o the_o lord_n all_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n also_o shall_v be_v stable_n that_o it_o be_v not_o move_v and_o also_o psalm_n 89._o 12._o and_o 102._o 25._o in_o fundasti_fw-la terram_fw-la thou_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o also_o psalm_n 104._o 5._o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v for_o ever_o also_o prov_n 3._o 19_o the_o lord_n by_o wisdom_n have_v found_v the_o earth_n and_o isai_n 48._o 13._o my_o hand_n also_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o and_o other_o the_o like_a oracle_n of_o the_o whole_o scripture_n we_o may_v clear_o discern_v and_o understand_v that_o god_n do_v not_o create_v the_o earth_n so_o loose_a and_o unfixed_a in_o the_o beginning_n that_o it_o shall_v shake_v tremble_v and_o quake_v but_o always_o to_o remain_v steady_a and_o unmoveable_a 2_o pet._n 3._o 5._o but_o when_o the_o earth_n contrary_a to_o the_o fix_a nature_n of_o its_o creation_n shall_v tremble_v quake_v and_o shake_v then_o there_o must_v certain_o be_v some_o extraordinary_a and_o important_a cause_n of_o it_o whereof_o the_o holy_a scripture_n more_o especial_o intimate_v two_o which_o move_v god_n to_o permit_v and_o produce_v such_o great_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n namely_o first_o when_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v great_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v corrupt_a and_o fill_v with_o violence_n gen._n 6._o 5_o 11_o 13._o then_o be_v the_o righteous_a and_o just_a wrath_n of_o god_n provoke_v to_o move_v the_o earth_n himself_o and_o cause_v she_o to_o tremble_v thereby_o to_o destroy_v man_n yea_o even_o the_o earth_n itself_o also_o gen._n 6._o 13._o by_o remove_v the_o mountain_n and_o they_o know_v not_o which_o he_o overturn_v in_o his_o anger_n when_o he_o cause_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v shake_v out_o of_o its_o place_n that_o the_o pillar_n thereof_o do_v tremble_v as_o job_n speak_v chap._n 9_o 5_o 6._o concern_v which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v give_v this_o further_a testimony_n exod._n 15._o 12._o when_o thou_o strechedst_a out_o thy_o right_a hand_n the_o earth_n swallow_v they_o psal_n 18._o 7._o the_o earth_n shake_v and_o tremble_v the_o foundation_n also_o of_o the_o hill_n move_v and_o be_v shake_v because_o he_o be_v wroth_a and_o psal_n 104._o 32._o he_o behold_v the_o earth_n and_o it_o tremble_v he_o touch_v the_o mountain_n and_o they_o smoke_n and_o concern_v such_o earthquake_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n teach_v thus_o chap._n 13._o 13._o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o her_o place_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o fierce_a anger_n and_o chap._n 24._o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v shake_v the_o earth_n be_v utter_o break_v down_o the_o earth_n be_v clean_o dissolve_v the_o earth_n be_v move_v exceed_o the_o earth_n shall_v reel_v to_o and_o fro_o like_o a_o drunken_a man_n and_o isai_n 29._o 6._o thou_o shall_v be_v visit_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n with_o thunder_n and_o with_o earthquake_n and_o with_o great_a noise_n with_o storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o with_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o devour_a fire_n also_o nahum_n 1._o 5_o 6._o the_o mountain_n quake_v at_o he_o the_o hill_n melt_v and_o the_o earth_n be_v burn_v at_o his_o presence_n etc._n etc._n now_o where_o god_n in_o his_o wrath_n have_v thus_o shake_v the_o earth_n there_o her_o inhabitant_n may_v very_o well_o sigh_v deep_o and_o pray_v with_o david_n in_o psal_n 60._o 2._o o_o god_n thou_o have_v make_v the_o earth_n to_o tremble_v thou_o have_v break_v it_o heal_v the_o breach_n thereof_o for_o it_o shake_v second_o when_o god_n have_v be_v about_o to_o do_v some_o extraordinary_a thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n or_o make_v any_o remarkable_a alteration_n in_o country_n and_o kingdom_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v make_v know_v by_o precede_a earthquake_n as_o by_o so_o many_o prodomos_fw-la or_o harbinger_n as_o for_o example_n when_o god_n himself_o descend_v down_o after_o a_o especial_a manner_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o there_o give_v his_o whole_o law_n to_o the_o isralite_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n then_o do_v the_o whole_a mount_n great_o quake_v exod._n 19_o 18._o and_o when_o god_n bring_v his_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n though_o moses_n have_v not_o record_v that_o any_o earthquake_n happen_v then_o yet_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o a_o notable_a earthquake_n by_o which_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v divide_v in_o that_o place_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v through_o and_o be_v so_o dry_a for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o sixty_o mile_n as_o the_o table_n of_o cosmography_n do_v show_v that_o the_o israelite_n can_v go_v through_o dry-shod_a exod._n 14._o 21_o 22._o as_o deborah_n the_o prophetess_n and_o judge_n and_o barack_n the_o son_n of_o abinoam_n the_o captain_n do_v testify_v concern_v this_o in_o their_o song_n of_o praise_n judg._n 5._o 4_o 5._o when_o the_o lord_n go_v out_o of_o seir_n and_o march_v out_o of_o the_o field_n of_o edom_n the_o earth_n tremble_v and_o the_o mountain_n melt_v from_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v that_o of_o asaph_n
one_o of_o king_n david_n chief_a musician_n psal_n 77._o 16_o and_o 18._o the_o water_n see_v thou_o o_o god_n the_o water_n see_v thou_o and_o be_v afraid_a etc._n etc._n the_o voice_n of_o thy_o thunder_n be_v in_o the_o heaven_n thy_o lightning_n lighten_v the_o world_n the_o earth_n tremble_v and_o shake_v and_o that_o none_o shall_v doubt_v that_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n asaph_n conclude_v the_o aforesaid_a psalm_n with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o last_o verse_n thou_o ledde_v thy_o people_n like_o a_o flock_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n moreover_o when_o god_n will_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n appear_v unto_o that_o precious_a man_n of_o god_n the_o prophet_n elias_n upon_o mount_n horeb_n and_o there_o verbal_o instruct_v he_o what_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n behalf_n shall_v do_v in_o several_a kingdom_n then_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n before_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o in_o the_o earthquake_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o 1_o kin._n 19_o 11._o it_o be_v also_o record_v by_o the_o prophet_n amos_n that_o there_o happen_v in_o jewry_n a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o the_o day_n of_o uzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o of_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o amos_n be_v call_v by_o god_n two_o year_n before_o the_o say_a earthquake_n from_o among_o the_o herdsman_n of_o tekoa_n to_o preach_v and_o reprove_v sharp_o the_o great_a and_o manifold_a fin_n which_o do_v then_o abound_v in_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o amos_n ver_fw-la 2._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n and_o that_o this_o same_o earthquake_n be_v no_o small_a one_o we_o may_v sufficient_o understand_v by_o that_o prophetical_a doctrine_n which_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n preach_v unto_o his_o auditor_n certain_a hundred_o of_o year_n after_o when_o he_o put_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v return_v home_o from_o their_o 70_o year_n babylonish_n captivity_n in_o mind_n and_o do_v then_o cause_v they_o plain_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o say_a earthquake_n be_v a_o great_a terrible_a and_o dreadful_a one_o for_o the_o prophet_n write_v thus_o zac._n 14._o 5._o you_o shall_v flee_v like_v as_o you_o flee_v from_o before_o the_o earthquake_n in_o the_o day_n of_o uzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n as_o for_o the_o new_a testament_n therein_o do_v the_o holy_a evangelist_n make_v mention_n concern_v several_a earthquake_n that_o happen_v in_o those_o time_n the_o evangelist_n st._n matthew_n in_o chap._n 27._o 51._o and_o forward_o writes_z that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o vail_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v rend_v in_o twain_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o earth_n do_v quake_v and_o the_o rock_n rend_v and_o the_o grave_n open_v so_o that_o the_o centurion_n and_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o watch_v jesus_n when_o they_o see_v the_o earthquake_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v fear_v great_o by_o this_o earthquake_n doubtless_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o part_n do_v show_v his_o fierce_a wrath_n against_o those_o that_o have_v deal_v so_o unmerciful_o with_o his_o only_a belove_a son_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n christ_n himself_o do_v also_o show_v his_o enemy_n how_o easy_o he_o can_v have_v cause_v the_o earth_n in_o that_o earthquake_n to_o have_v open_v under_o they_o and_o suffer_v they_o altogether_o like_o the_o seditious_a korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n in_o former_a time_n with_o all_o their_o retinue_n wife_n and_o child_n to_o have_v sink_v down_o alive_a into_o hell_n numb_a 16._o but_o our_o most_o gracious_a and_o patient_a saviour_n be_v not_o come_v then_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o redeem_v and_o deliver_v mankind_n from_o the_o wrath_n and_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n luk_n 9_o 56._o and_o therefore_o not_o one_o jew_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n perish_v in_o this_o earthquake_n but_o the_o long_a suffering_n of_o god_n do_v hereby_o yet_o seek_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o repentance_n rom._n 2._o 4._o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o resurrection_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n again_o concern_v which_o the_o above_o name_v evangelist_n st._n matthew_n write_v thus_o chap._n 28._o 2_o 4._o behold_v there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o keeper_n do_v shake_v and_o become_v as_o dead_a man_n concern_v this_o earthquake_n divine_v a●e_n of_o several_a opinion_n for_o some_o think_v that_o this_o earthquake_n happen_v sub_fw-la descensu_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la when_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n or_o to_o the_o lowermost_a or_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o st._n paul_n write_v eph_n 4._o 9_o and_o then_o present_o do_v a_o mighty_a great_a conflict_n begin_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n the_o devil_n on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o will_v have_v preserve_v his_o palace_n and_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v in_o peace_n luk_n 11._o 21._o and_o the_o prince_n of_o life_n and_o lord_n of_o glory_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o be_v call_v a_o strong_a than_o he_o that_o come_v upon_o he_o to_o overcome_v he_o luk_n 11._o 22._o and_o by_o this_o great_a and_o powerful_a conflict_n christ_n redeem_v mankind_n and_o take_v away_o the_o power_n from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n over_o death_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n and_o deliver_v they_o who_o through_o fear_n of_o death_n be_v all_o there_o life_n time_n subject_a to_o bondage_n heb._n 2._o 14._o 15._o wherein_o the_o devil_n with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n strive_v mighty_o to_o oppose_v he_o but_o christ_n get_v the_o victory_n at_o last_o have_v spoil_v the_o principality_n and_o power_n he_o make_v a_o show_n of_o they_o open_o triumph_v over_o they_o in_o it_o as_o st._n paul_n write_v collos_n 2._o 15._o and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o own_o pprophecy_n by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n chap._n 13._o 14._o where_o he_o in_o time_n of_o old_a speak_v thus_o o_o death_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o plague_n o_o grave_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o destruction_n now_o at_o such_o a_o mighty_a contest_v happen_v in_o hell_n or_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v not_o the_o earth_n contain_v itself_o but_o be_v force_v thereby_o to_o shake_v tremble_v and_o quake_v so_o that_o the_o evangelist_n may_v well_o say_v lo_o there_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n concern_v this_o luther_n write_v thus_o annotante_fw-la d._n johanne_n gerhardo_n homil._n sacr._n part_n 2._o super_fw-la feria_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o concione_n 3._o in_o hoc_fw-la terrae_fw-la motu_fw-la christus_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la descendit_fw-la satanam_fw-la ligavit_fw-la captivam_fw-la duxit_fw-la captivitatem_fw-la infernum_fw-la destruxit_fw-la clave_n abstulit_fw-la morti_fw-la praedam_fw-la eripuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o this_o earthquake_n christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n bind_v satan_n take_v captivity_n captive_a spoil_a hell_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o key_n and_o take_v away_o the_o prey_n of_o death_n from_o he_o other_o divine_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v preacher_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o this_o earthquake_n happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o be_v upon_o easter-day_n in_o the_o morning_n thereby_o show_v that_o as_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n death_n do_v quake_v and_o tremble_v in_o compassion_n of_o the_o bitter_a pain_n and_o innocent_a death_n of_o its_o lord_n and_o creator_n so_o by_o a_o particular_a great_a earthquake_n she_o do_v now_o rejoice_v again_o at_o his_o resurrection_n and_o do_v leap_v and_o dance_v for_o joy_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o conquest_n obtain_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o both_o hand_n to_o speak_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o man_n deliver_v her_o lord_n and_o creator_n from_o she_o which_o now_o she_o have_v enclose_v in_o she_o to_o the_o three_o day_n each_o of_o these_o divine_n opinion_n do_v i_o allow_v to_o be_v worthy_a and_o godly_a forasmuch_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v in_o the_o least_o oppose_v the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o evangelist_n st._n luke_n record_v that_o when_o peter_n have_v preach_v that_o excellent_a sermon_n in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o great_a festival_n of_o whitsuntide_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o his_o glorious_a and_o victorious_a resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a on_o the_o other_o and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o sermon_n convert_v about_o 5000_o man_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o confession_n of_o christ_n act._n 4._o 4._o after_o the_o same_o sermon_n with_o the_o unanimous_a and_o earnest_a prayer_n supplication_n and_o
imprimatur_fw-la dan._n nicols_n r._n p._n d._n arch._n cant_n capel_n domesticus_n exit_fw-la aedibus_fw-la lambethanis_n martij_fw-la 21_o o_fw-la 1662._o 3._o geologia_fw-la norvegica_n or_o a_o brief_a instructive_a remembrancer_n concern_v that_o very_o great_a and_o spacious_a earthquake_n which_o happen_v almost_o quite_o through_o the_o south_n part_n of_o norway_n upon_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o also_o physical_a historical_a and_o theological_a ground_n and_o reason_n concern_v the_o cause_n and_o signification_n of_o earthquake_n write_a in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n by_o michael_n peterson_n escholt_n sometime_o minister_n of_o ackers-house_n castle_n in_o norway_n and_o english_v by_o daniel_n collins_n london_n print_v by_o j._n h._n for_o s._n thomson_n at_o the_o bishops-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1663._o munificentia_fw-la regia_fw-la 1715._o georgius_n d._n g._n madge_n br_n fr._n et_fw-fr hib_n rex_fw-la f._n d._n to_o the_o worthy_a company_n of_o merchant_n trade_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n d._n c._n wish_v much_o happiness_n honour_a friend_n this_o small_a ensue_a treatise_n fall_v into_o my_o hand_n in_o norway_n some_o time_n since_o after_o a_o serious_a perusal_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o spend_v a_o little_a time_n in_o the_o translation_n thereof_o and_o as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o civility_n you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o show_v i_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o your_o acceptation_n know_v that_o as_o your_o ability_n can_v judge_v of_o my_o endeavour_n to_o do_v the_o author_n no_o injury_n in_o render_v his_o sense_n so_o your_o ingenuity_n and_o candour_n will_v excuse_v such_o fail_n as_o herein_o possible_o you_o may_v observe_v to_o have_v escape_v he_o who_o be_v you_o to_o be_v command_v dan_n collins_n to_o the_o reader_n although_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o little_a translation_n may_v seem_v superfluous_a unto_o many_o who_o knowledge_n gain_v by_o their_o study_n of_o and_o search_v into_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n may_v very_o well_o make_v it_o so_o to_o they_o yet_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o other_o not_o so_o learned_a may_v receive_v some_o satisfaction_n hereby_o it_o have_v be_v original_o write_v in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n by_o a_o divine_a of_o norway_n repute_v eminent_a for_o his_o piety_n and_o part_n upon_o a_o occasion_n of_o the_o proper_a subject_n whereof_o it_o discourse_v which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o very_o common_a as_o have_v not_o see_v the_o like_a yet_o resemble_v a_o little_a the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v english_v and_o be_v well_o accept_v of_o by_o the_o people_n there_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v find_v indifferent_a if_o not_o the_o like_a entertainment_n here_o however_o if_o any_o benefit_n do_v accrue_v unto_o any_o hereby_o my_o pain_n will_v be_v recompense_v the_o judicious_a reader_n be_v desire_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o best_a sense_n it_o contain_v in_o case_n the_o relish_n of_o the_o danish_a dialect_n shall_v any_o where_o make_v it_o ingrate_a to_o the_o sincerer_n pallate_n of_o his_o judgement_n or_o the_o historical_a part_n thereof_o shall_v seem_v to_o hyperbolize_v in_o confidence_n of_o which_o favour_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o mild_a censure_n by_o the_o cordial_a wisher_n of_o his_o welfare_n dan_o collins_n the_o preface_n for_o the_o right_n and_o more_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o this_o speculative_a discourse_n concern_v earthquake_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v especial_a respect_n unto_o it_o under_o these_o follow_a head_n or_o particular_n viz._n 1._o the_o quality_n and_o property_n of_o the_o earth_n its_o wonderful_a yet_o natural_a operation_n within_o itself_o 2._o the_o fire_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v below_o in_o the_o earth_n its_o wonderful_a nature_n and_o powerful_a effect_n 3._o the_o several_a mineral_n metal_n and_o substance_n in_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o change_v 4._o the_o air_n and_o wind_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o it_o do_v occasion_n great_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n 5._o the_o physical_a description_n of_o earthquake_n with_o their_o species_n operation_n and_o natural_a effect_n 6._o historical_a relation_n what_o by_o experience_n have_v be_v common_o observe_v to_o follow_v after_o such_o great_a and_o remarkable_a earthquake_n 7._o a_o theological_a conclusion_n and_o instruction_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n what_o earthquake_n do_v signify_v and_o teach_v unto_o we_o unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o which_o and_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o other_o i_o be_v move_v to_o compose_v this_o little_a memorandum_n by_o occasion_n of_o that_o very_a remarkable_a and_o spacious_a earthquake_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o norway_n the_o 24_o of_o april_n in_o this_o present_a year_n 1657._o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o 12_o a_o clock_n at_o noon_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o 15_o degree_n of_o taurus_n and_o the_o moon_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aquarius_n and_o the_o same_o day_n happen_v also_o the_o planetary_a aspect_n quadratus_n saturni_n &_o veneris_n and_o the_o follow_a night_n about_o 3_o or_o 4_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n another_o particular_a earthquake_n begin_v afresh_o but_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o former_a concern_v the_o earthquake_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o day_n i_o have_v true_a and_o certain_a intelligence_n that_o it_o stretch_v north_n and_o south_n from_o oasterdale_n sollewer_n totten_n wallyer_n ringer_n rick_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a rummerick_n down_o all_o along_o the_o land_n and_o through_o all_o weeken_fw-ge almost_o to_o bawhouse_n above_o 160_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o also_o from_o the_o border_n of_o sweden_n that_o lie_v eastward_o of_o norway_n thwart_v over_o all_o the_o land_n westward_o as_o far_o as_o lindesnesse_n be_v about_o 40_o mile_n more_o and_o it_o carry_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o sound_v along_o with_o it_o that_o the_o people_n at_o first_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v the_o noise_n of_o thunder_n until_o they_o perceive_v the_o house_n shake_v and_o all_o their_o movable_n as_o bed_n table_n and_o bench_n to_o totter_v and_o as_o it_o be_v dance_v with_o shake_v as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o have_v a_o further_a relation_n concern_v it_o but_o possible_o it_o may_v have_v stretch_v itself_o much_o far_o both_o in_o breadth_n and_o length_n now_o this_o earthquake_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o powerful_a that_o it_o shake_v the_o very_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o great_a and_o small_a rock_n in_o the_o fresh_a lake_n and_o by_o the_o very_a great_a concussion_n and_o tremble_a do_v much_o amaze_n and_o terrify_v those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o be_v more_o especial_o see_v by_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o the_o great_a english_a and_o holland_n ship_n than_o here_o as_o also_o upon_o other_o vessel_n hoy_n and_o small_a bo_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o do_v any_o remarkable_a harm_n that_o be_v yet_o know_v any_o where_o in_o the_o country_n either_o to_o house_n wall_n or_o other_o building_n for_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o thankful_a to_o god_n and_o to_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o especial_a token_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n as_o not_o signify_v unto_o our_o country_n too_o very_o great_a calamity_n or_o destruction_n but_o nevertheless_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o same_o earthquake_n be_v of_o such_o a_o length_n and_o breadth_n namely_o 160_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o those_o earthquake_n that_o i_o ever_o read_v of_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o do_v fignifie_v some_o especial_a and_o remarkable_a change_n and_o alteration_n and_o this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o the_o ancient_a historiographer_n herodotus_n have_v record_v in_o his_o lib._n 6._o that_o when_o any_o remarkable_a change_n or_o common_a calamity_n approach_v or_o be_v impendent_a over_o any_o land_n or_o people_n it_o be_v common_o make_v plain_o know_v by_o some_o such_o unusual_a precede_a sign_n and_o token_n and_o this_o may_v be_v more_o clear_o verify_v by_o example_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o before_o the_o canaanite_n and_o their_o border_a neighbour_n be_v subdue_v and_o expel_v by_o joshua_n and_o the_o israelite_n this_o strange_a sign_n be_v see_v that_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n contrary_a to_o its_o nature_n stand_v still_o above_o and_o run_v out_o below_o and_o give_v the_o israelite_n a_o free_a passage_n through_o upon_o dry_a ground_n josh_n 3._o 16._o and_o likewise_o before_o the_o 5_o king_n of_o the_o amorites_n be_v conquer_v and_o their_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n stand_v still_o
each_o in_o his_o celestial_a station_n about_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n josh_n 10._o 13._o also_o before_o the_o moabite_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o moabite_n water_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n 2_o kin._n 3._o 22._o i_o will_v not_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o precede_v the_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o harden_a egyptian_n and_o jerusalem_n because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o recite_v here_o but_o i_o do_v aver_v that_o when_o such_o unusual_a sign_n and_o token_n do_v happen_v especial_o when_o such_o a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a land_n norway_n even_o from_o its_o foundation_n upward_o with_o its_o sea_n stream_n and_o river_n shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o mile_n together_o tremble_v and_o quake_v we_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o case_n to_o slight_v or_o think_v light_o of_o it_o wherefore_o without_o any_o long_a delay_n i_o will_v now_o enter_v upon_o my_o propose_a discourse_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o quality_n and_o property_n of_o the_o earth_n its_o wonderful_a yet_o natural_a operation_n within_o itself_o when_o we_o serious_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o inward_a and_o outward_a nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o god_n almighty_a have_v give_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n not_o only_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v our_o be_v and_o habitation_n upon_o it_o but_o also_o receive_v our_o natural_a life_n support_v and_o maintenance_n from_o it_o then_o we_o may_v very_o well_o say_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o admiration_n as_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n do_v in_o psalm_n 8._o o_o lord_n our_o lord_n how_o wonderful_a and_o glorious_a be_v thy_o name_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n for_o we_o do_v in_o truth_n experimental_o find_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o every_o kind_a like_a unto_o a_o love_a and_o serviceable_a mother_n or_o nurse_n unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o be_v just_o term_v by_o that_o great_a teacher_n of_o the_o economic_n namely_o sirach_n the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o chap._n 40._o v._n 1._o for_o when_o we_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n the_o earth_n entertain_v we_o and_o as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v in_o the_o world_n by_o her_o plenty_n and_o liberality_n she_o nourish_v and_o sustain_v we_o and_o final_o when_o we_o shall_v at_o last_o depart_v from_o hence_o again_o she_o like_v a_o tender_a mother_n receive_v we_o as_o it_o be_v into_o her_o bosom_n or_o lap_n and_o preserve_v we_o from_o all_o that_o evil_n whereof_o this_o world_n be_v full_a and_o let_v we_o rest_v within_o herself_o in_o peace_n until_o the_o last_o day_n when_o she_o shall_v make_v such_o perfect_a restitution_n of_o we_o again_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o least_o joint_a or_o member_n of_o we_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o perish_v no_o not_o a_o hair_n or_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n wherewith_o job_n comfort_v himself_o in_o his_o great_a misery_n in_o the_o 19_o chap._n of_o the_o book_n of_o his_o patience_n v._o 27._o and_o beside_o this_o we_o can_v never_o sufficient_o conceive_v and_o apprehend_v what_o rich_a treasure_n and_o precious_a jewel_n the_o earth_n retain_v within_o itself_o partly_o hide_v and_o partly_o discoverable_a some_o whereof_o she_o yearly_o distribute_v to_o her_o inhabitant_n none_o of_o the_o four_o element_n be_v more_o constant_o near_o we_o or_o a_o more_o faithful_a and_o continual_a assistant_n unto_o we_o then_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o element_n of_o water_n and_o air_n do_v often_o much_o damnify_v and_o endanger_v we_o the_o element_n fire_n be_v too_o high_a for_o we_o or_o else_o may_v do_v we_o good_a by_o its_o warmth_n and_o operation_n yet_o sometime_o by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n do_v sufficient_o affright_v and_o hurt_v we_o but_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n only_o as_o a_o faithful_a nurse_n mother_n never_o forsake_v we_o so_o long_o as_o the_o world_n endure_v but_o without_o cessation_n do_v constant_o assist_v we_o in_o life_n and_o death_n in_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n so_o that_o we_o be_v never_o forsake_v of_o she_o in_o this_o world_n no_o not_o after_o death_n and_o who_o can_v sufficient_o conceive_v or_o express_v the_o wonderful_a operation_n and_o labour_n which_o the_o earth_n yearly_o undergo_v and_o perform_v night_n and_o day_n for_o our_o sake_n she_o have_v never_o any_o rest_n neither_o outward_o nor_o inward_o outward_o she_o produce_v and_o provide_v grass_n and_o hay_n for_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o cloth_n and_o feed_v we_o and_o also_o several_a fruitful_a tree_n each_o according_a to_o his_o kind_n in_o great_a number_n likewise_o divers_a sort_n of_o herb_n as_o well_o for_o our_o delight_n as_o food_n physic_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o health_n beside_o great_a variety_n of_o corn_n as_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n pease_n oates_n and_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o afford_v we_o necessary_a maintenance_n and_o subsistence_n inward_o she_o work_v and_o produce_v for_o we_o many_o kind_n of_o mineral_n metal_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o mine_n know_v well_o how_o such_o her_o treasure_n to_o search_v for_o find_v and_o get_v out_o of_o the_o depth_n of_o her_o bowel_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o light_n and_o use_v so_o that_o we_o may_v sufficient_o see_v and_o observe_v that_o god_n almighty_n have_v his_o especial_a laboratorium_fw-la or_o workhouse_n even_o in_o the_o deep_a and_o most_o bottomless_a place_n not_o only_o to_o cause_v wholesome_a water_n warm_a bath_n spring_n and_o river_n to_o arise_v but_o also_o to_o make_v and_o produce_v gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n iron_n lead_v brass_n etc._n etc._n and_o multitude_n of_o precious_a stone_n but_o now_o when_o this_o laboratorium_fw-la or_o workhouse_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o its_o treasure_n and_o glory_n shall_v quake_v tremble_v and_o shake_v contrary_a to_o its_o creator_n solid_a fixation_n psal_n 89._o 11._o &_o 2_o pet._n ch._n 3._o v._n 5._o then_o certain_o there_o must_v be_v something_o out_o of_o order_n somewhere_o that_o do_v signify_v some_o especial_a and_o unusual_a thing_n moreover_o touch_v such_o thing_n as_o nature_n do_v so_o work_v and_o produce_v in_o the_o innermost_a part_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o do_v partly_o show_v themselves_o open_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v often_o break_v out_o both_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o terror_n of_o man_n such_o be_v meteor_n that_o be_v fog_n mist_n bright_a burn_n damp_n like_o a_o flame_n that_o fly_v about_o which_o the_o vulgar_a in_o denmark_n call_v the_o lanthorn-man_n and_o also_o ring_v about_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o a_o certain_a movable_a light_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o often_o show_v like_o soldier_n fight_v ship_n sail_v two_o or_o three_o sun_n together_o and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v cause_v partly_o by_o only_a earthish_n and_o partly_o by_o earthish_n and_o waterish_a mixture_n and_o damp_n together_o proceed_v from_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n within_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o that_o there_o happen_v no_o such_o admirable_a and_o powerful_a effect_n of_o nature_n above_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o there_o be_v far_o great_a and_o more_o wonderful_a operation_n below_o and_o within_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o various_a work_n and_o concoction_n of_o nature_n partly_o by_o subterraneous_a water_n and_o partly_o by_o subterraneous_a fire_n concern_v the_o subterraneous_a water_n you_o shall_v have_v better_a information_n in_o the_o second_o and_o four_o chapter_n how_o they_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a earthquake_n but_o we_o must_v speak_v something_o here_o concern_v the_o subterraneous_a fire_n which_o do_v also_o cause_v great_a motion_n and_o powerful_a stir_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v often_o help_v to_o the_o production_n of_o earthquake_n and_o shall_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o follow_v chapter_n chap._n ii_o concern_v fire_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v below_o in_o the_o earth_n its_o wonderful_a nature_n and_o powerful_a effect_n the_o learned_a and_o wise_a searcher_n and_o inspector_n into_o nature_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o such_o substance_n as_o the_o water_n in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v their_o course_n through_o and_o do_v cover_v steep_a and_o soak_v do_v give_v the_o same_o water_n several_a and_o distinct_a virtue_n smell_n quality_n taste_n and_o colour_n as_o for_o example_n the_o water_n that_o run_v through_o steep_n soak_v or_o cover_v brimstony_v or_o victrillish_a earth_n have_v a_o far_o different_a nature_n virtue_n taste_n and_o colour_n from_o that_o which_o run_v through_o salt-peterish_a allomish_n or_o limish_a earth_n but_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v
that_o brimstone_n bitumen_n or_o other_o such_o stuff_n which_o easy_o and_o sudden_o take_v fire_n above_o the_o earth_n shall_v so_o heat_v those_o seethe_a hot_a spring_n within_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v arise_v in_o several_a place_n thereof_o because_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n secret_o contain_v and_o hide_v in_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o flint_n steel_n or_o in_o calce_fw-la viva_fw-la that_o be_v unslake_v lime_n for_o assoon_o as_o the_o flint_n and_o steel_n be_v forcible_o strike_v together_o they_o do_v present_o produce_v apparent_a fire_n and_o when_o water_n touch_v or_o be_v cast_v upon_o unslake_v lime_n it_o kindle_v itself_o and_o present_o discover_v the_o secret_a nature_n of_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o that_o so_o plain_o that_o it_o will_v quick_o set_v any_o thing_n a_o fire_n that_o will_v be_v kindle_v by_o fire_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o either_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o motus_fw-la continui_fw-la strong_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n which_o do_v otherwise_o occasion_v great_a heat_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o sometime_o produce_v fire_n in_o nature_n or_o the_o inward_a warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o any_o other_o substance_n which_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n have_v their_o course_n through_o within_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a water_n be_v so_o boil_v hot_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hot_a bath_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o spring_v up_o but_o it_o must_v be_v the_o subterraneous_a fire_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o only_o and_o proper_o belong_v in_o altissimo_fw-la caloris_fw-la gradu_fw-la to_o heat_v it_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n which_o fire_n without_o doubt_n be_v kindle_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n force_v itself_o per_fw-la subterraneos_fw-la meatus_fw-la or_o the_o subterraneous_a passage_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o calx_fw-la viva_fw-la or_o other_o such_o kind_n of_o inflameable_a matter_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o bitumen_n by_o we_o call_v jew_n lime_n will_v burn_v in_o the_o water_n without_o have_v any_o air_n but_o than_o it_o must_v first_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n above_o the_o water_n in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o when_o it_o be_v kindle_v it_o will_v not_o be_v quench_v by_o water_n no_o more_o then_o burn_a pitch_n or_o tar_n will_v but_o the_o more_o water_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o the_o fierce_a it_o burn_v there_o be_v also_o a_o stone_n call_v gagate_n that_o will_v burn_v vehement_o in_o the_o water_n which_o galen_n do_v so_o much_o admire_v that_o only_o to_o find_v and_o see_v it_o he_o sail_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n round_o about_o lycia_n now_o brimstone_n be_v a_o substance_n find_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v easy_o kindle_v when_o it_o be_v above_o the_o earth_n but_o it_o will_v not_o burn_v except_o it_o have_v air_n whence_o it_o may_v ready_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o brimstone_n but_o bitumen_n or_o calx_fw-la viva_fw-la or_o some_o other_o substance_n yet_o unknown_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o so_o burn_v in_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o receive_v such_o their_o extraordinary_a heat_n that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o spring_v up_o so_o extreme_a boil_a hot_a that_o one_o may_v scald_v swine_n fowle_n or_o the_o like_a in_o they_o and_o that_o so_o sudden_o that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o dip_v they_o into_o those_o warer_n before_o the_o hair_n and_o feather_n come_v off_o and_o if_o one_o hold_v they_o never_o so_o little_a in_o their_o very_a flesh_n will_v be_v boil_a from_o the_o bone_n like_o some_o hot_a spring_n in_o island_n and_o in_o germany_n as_o thermae_n badenses_n and_o the_o like_a of_o this_o sort_n of_o hot_a spring_n call_v in_o latin_a thermae_n and_o by_o we_o common_o call_v hot_a bath_n there_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a country_n and_o kingdom_n but_o especial_o in_o germany_n as_o leuker_n bath_n in_o wallissen_n land_n by_o the_o alps_n of_o poeninas_n thermae_n badensis_fw-la in_o hegoja_n the_o wild_a bath_n in_o the_o land_n of_o wittenberg_n wiss-bath_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n one_o by_o elbogen_n in_o bohemia_n and_o another_o at_o achan_n in_o brabant_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o dreadful_a fire_n in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o man_n may_v apparent_o see_v and_o understand_v by_o those_o mountain_n that_o do_v perpetual_o flame_v and_o burn_v without_o cessation_n give_v a_o terrible_a prospect_n and_o yearly_o cast_v up_o vast_a quantity_n of_o brimstone_n pumistone_n and_o other_o burn_a stuff_n like_o that_o of_o a_o smith_n forge_n which_o the_o earth_n work_v and_o cast_v up_o of_o itself_o through_o such_o open_a hiatus_fw-la or_o hole_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o force_v of_o the_o subterraneous_a fire_n where_o the_o say_a fire_n have_v as_o i_o may_v say_v its_o breathe_a place_n such_o a_o mountain_n there_o be_v in_o island_n call_v by_o cosmographis_fw-la mons_fw-la heckla_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n hecklefield_n the_o same_o mountain_n burn_v continual_o with_o a_o blue_a brimstone-like_a and_o most_o dreadful_a flame_n cast_v up_o and_o bestrow_v the_o field_n round_o about_o with_o such_o great_a quantity_n of_o brimstone_n that_o divers_a ship_n may_v yearly_o be_v load_v off_o with_o it_o and_o it_o oft_o time_n strew_v the_o land_n with_o so_o many_o ash_n and_o other_o burn_a stuff_n that_o the_o country_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o mile_n round_o about_o can_v yield_v no_o profitable_a increase_n and_o when_o it_o burn_v with_o great_a vehemence_n for_o it_o burn_v sometime_o more_o fierce_o than_o other_o it_o make_v a_o terrible_a rumble_a like_o the_o noise_n of_o loud_a thunder_n and_o a_o fearful_a crackle_n and_o tear_v that_o may_v be_v hear_v a_o long_a way_n off_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o such_o as_o sail_v by_o it_o the_o fire_n of_o this_o same_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a quality_n and_o nature_n it_o can_v burn_v and_o consume_v water_n but_o can_v set_v on_o fire_n or_o consume_v tow._n saxo_n gramm_n in_o praefatione_fw-la anno_fw-la 1626._o do_v this_o mountain_n of_o heckfield_n break_v out_o with_o such_o a_o flame_n that_o it_o cast_v terrible_a &_o unusual_a piece_n of_o fire_n out_o which_o fly_v round_o about_o a_o great_a way_n and_o burn_v up_o many_o house_n and_o do_v irreparable_a mischief_n to_o the_o land_n and_o according_a to_o intelligence_n the_o ash_n of_o that_o fire_n fly_v about_o certain_a hundred_o of_o mile_n and_o be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o norther_n most_o part_n of_o norway_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v impossible_a yet_o it_o be_v relate_v for_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o late_a historiographer_n do_v write_v very_o strange_o cern_v such_o thing_n as_o do_v yearly_o happen_v by_o and_o about_o this_o mountain_n in_o campania_n hard_o by_o neapolis_n there_o be_v also_o a_o burn_a mountain_n call_v vesuvius_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o vesevus_n which_o also_o burn_v continual_o without_o cessation_n this_o mountain_n have_v several_a time_n bestrew_v the_o land_n thereabouts_o with_o so_o many_o ash_n that_o they_o have_v cover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o adjacent_a wood_n in_o the_o time_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n and_o fl._n domitian_n the_o same_o mountain_n cast_v up_o such_o a_o fire_n that_o two_o town_n be_v burn_v by_o it_o and_o also_o cause_v such_o a_o mighty_a and_o thick_a smoke_n that_o it_o whole_o deprive_v the_o sun_n of_o its_o light_n all_o over_o italy_n so_o that_o the_o day_n there_o be_v as_o dark_a then_o as_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o it_o also_o bestrew_v the_o whole_a country_n with_o such_o a_o infinite_a and_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o ash_n that_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o as_o with_o a_o great_a snow_n which_o ash_n be_v so_o blow_v and_o carry_v about_o by_o the_o wind_n that_o they_o fly_v to_o africa_n egypt_n and_o syria_n munster_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr italia_n in_o the_o 16_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o 5._o the_o say_v vesuvius_n do_v very_o great_a harm_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1538._o it_o break_v out_o fresh_a again_o with_o a_o terrible_a and_o dangerous_a fire_n and_o a_o earthquake_n and_o make_v a_o fearful_a deep_a hole_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o plain_a and_o even_a ground_n and_o round_o about_o the_o same_o hole_n cast_v up_o a_o mighty_a deal_n of_o earth_n like_a unto_o a_o great_a mountain_n munster_n ibidem_fw-la pliny_n that_o great_a naturalist_n when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o profound_a the_o nature_n of_o this_o burn_a mountain_n go_v too_o near_o
the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v choke_v by_o the_o smoke_n and_o damp_n of_o the_o say_a fire_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o sycillia_n there_o be_v also_o such_o a_o mountain_n call_v aetna_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v and_o be_v yet_o much_o speak_v of_o for_o its_o continual_a cast_v up_o of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n who_o fire_n be_v only_o see_v at_o night_n and_o nothing_o but_o smoke_n a_o day_n except_o when_o it_o break_v out_o very_o vehement_o then_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v see_v day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o year_n 1537._o the_o same_o mountain_n cast_v up_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o burn_a brimstone_n into_o the_o air_n which_o fall_v down_o again_o in_o several_a place_n in_o piece_n and_o spoil_v the_o adjacent_a country_n wood_n and_o village_n the_o precedent_a year_n namely_o 1536._o the_o 22._o of_o march_n do_v this_o mountain_n of_o aetna_n begin_v to_o cast_v out_o a_o most_o terrible_a fire_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v amaze_v and_o tremble_v at_o it_o and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o dreadful_a earthquake_n with_o a_o crackle_n and_o rattle_a noise_n that_o many_o die_v for_o very_a fear_n and_o the_o ash_n which_o that_o same_o fire_n cast_v up_o cover_v over_o not_o only_a sycillia_n but_o also_o calabria_n a_o province_n in_o italy_n like_o a_o great_a snow_n the_o learned_a philosopher_n empedocles_n be_v choke_v and_o destroy_v by_o this_o mountain_n fire_n and_o smell_v when_o he_o to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n thereof_o go_v too_o near_o the_o hole_n philosopher_n give_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o such_o wonderful_a and_o continual_a burn_n to_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o earth_n be_v hollow_a in_o many_o place_n within_o itself_o as_o shall_v be_v further_o declare_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n and_o be_v full_a of_o brimstone_n bitumen_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o substance_n which_o can_v feed_v the_o fire_n as_o also_o unslakt_v lime_n and_o water_n by_o which_o the_o subterraneous_a fire_n be_v easy_a and_o often_o kindle_v now_o the_o fire_n can_v burn_v except_o it_o have_v air_n or_o as_o we_o may_v say_v a_o breathe_a place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v that_o therma_n or_o those_o hot_a bath_n that_o be_v find_v in_o several_a country_n must_v be_v certain_a spiracula_fw-la or_o breathe_a hole_n by_o which_o the_o subterraneous_a fire_n do_v in_o some_o kind_n get_v air_n unto_o it_o and_o when_o the_o air_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o be_v get_v into_o the_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o fire_n be_v then_o that_o fire_n increase_v into_o a_o flame_n and_o make_v burn_a coal_n or_o live_a embers_o as_o it_o be_v even_o in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a and_o wonderful_a yet_o natural_a meatus_fw-la way_n or_o passage_n in_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o heat_n and_o flame_n of_o the_o oft_o name_v subterraneous_a fire_n have_v in_o several_a place_n its_o passage_n until_o it_o get_v a_o open_a spiraculum_fw-la or_o breathe_a hole_n through_o such_o flame_a mountain_n here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o those_o flame_a mountain_n do_v not_o burn_v always_o alike_o outward_o but_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o for_o such_o reason_n as_o this_o when_o the_o hiatus_fw-la or_o hole_n which_o be_v above_o in_o the_o mountain_n be_v stop_v with_o any_o kind_n of_o stuff_n so_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v smother_v and_o can_v have_v its_o free_a air_n or_o breathing-place_n than_o it_o go_v out_o though_o not_o quite_o but_o burn_v notwithstanding_o below_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o only_o send_v forth_o some_o few_o sparkle_n or_o small_a flame_n and_o sometime_o nothing_o but_o only_a smoke_n and_o a_o stink_a burn_v damp_n smell_v above_o the_o earth_n which_o show_v that_o the_o fire_n below_o in_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o dead_a or_o whole_o quench_v but_o burn_v and_o work_v faint_o under_o the_o earth_n as_o long_o as_o till_o either_o the_o former_a hole_n open_v again_o or_o it_o can_v break_v through_o and_o make_v another_o hiatus_fw-la or_o breathe_a hole_n and_o then_o break_v out_o afresh_o again_o with_o so_o much_o the_o great_a power_n and_o vehemence_n not_o without_o do_v great_a mischief_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o adjacent_a place_n as_o be_v afore_o declare_v now_o from_o hence_o may_v any_o man_n sufficient_o understand_v and_o observe_v that_o by_o the_o power_n operation_n and_o force_v of_o such_o fire_n in_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o boil_a work_a distil_a and_o change_v of_o several_a mineral_n and_o metal_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o planet_n have_v also_o their_o influence_n and_o do_v work_v effectual_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o great_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n how_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v wrought_v decoct_v and_o prepare_v by_o nature_n under_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o concern_v several_a mineral_n metal_n and_o substance_n in_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o change_v touch_v mineral_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o nature_n below_o in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v according_a to_o physical_a judgement_n thus_o when_o any_o dry_a substance_n in_o and_o under_o the_o earth_n mix_v itself_o with_o any_o wet_a or_o moist_a substance_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o happen_v whether_o by_o the_o air_n fire_n or_o water_n passage_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o mixture_n either_o by_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o planet_n or_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o oft_o name_v subterraneous_a fire_n and_o warm_a water_n be_v decoct_v and_o well_o boil_v together_o then_o there_o be_v produce_v a_o mineral_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v mix_v together_o also_o when_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n in_o their_o several_a passage_n or_o course_n under_o the_o earth_n do_v happen_v to_o cover_v over_o soak_v or_o steep_v any_o kind_n of_o metal_n so_o long_o that_o they_o do_v contract_n &_o gather_v a_o thickness_n to_o themselves_o from_o it_o and_o become_v like_a unto_o trouble_a water_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o water_n afterward_o come_v where_o the_o fire_n be_v or_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a fire_n do_v penetrate_v and_o force_v itself_o through_o to_o the_o same_o water_n than_o there_o be_v boil_v of_o that_o water_n a_o certain_a moist_a substance_n or_o matter_n which_o in_o time_n come_v to_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o solid_a mineral_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o metal_n which_o the_o water_n do_v so_o cover_v soak_v or_o steep_a and_o from_o which_o it_o have_v gather_v its_o quality_n or_o thickness_n under_o the_o earth_n moreover_o when_o such_o thick_a trouble_a and_o change_v subterraneous_a water_n continue_v long_o in_o a_o place_n without_o motion_n then_o that_o quality_n with_o which_o it_o be_v so_o thicken_a mix_v or_o change_v settle_v itself_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o any_o thick_a and_o trouble_a water_n natural_o do_v where_o it_o remain_v and_o when_o the_o water_n get_v any_o kind_n of_o passage_n out_o it_o run_v away_o and_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o bottom_n be_v dry_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n and_o also_o by_o the_o subterraneous_a air_n or_o heat_n wrought_v into_o a_o mineral_n suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o that_o from_o whence_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n that_o be_v run_v away_o have_v gather_v and_o receive_v its_o thickness_n and_o this_o may_v now_o be_v more_o easy_o apprehend_v and_o understand_v by_o the_o follow_a example_n when_o the_o water_n have_v their_o course_n and_o passage_n through_o that_o earth_n which_o be_v full_a of_o copper_n and_o such_o like_a ore_n and_o cover_v soak_v or_o steep_v it_o so_o long_a and_o often_o that_o it_o become_v thick_a and_o muddy_a and_o its_o nature_n thorough_o alter_v and_o change_v or_o infect_v by_o the_o quality_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o water_n afterward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v boil_a and_o distil_v in_o the_o earth_n than_o it_o become_v a_o succus_fw-la or_o natural_a green_a moist_a substance_n whereof_o be_v dry_v come_v the_o mineral_n call_v chrysocolla_n that_o be_v mountaingreen_n and_o virdigrease_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n cover_v over_o soak_v or_o steep_v pyriten_v aerosum_fw-la &_o friabilem_fw-la that_o be_v a_o rusty_a firrstone_n
which_o be_v easy_o ground_n to_o piece_n and_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a kiss_v than_o it_o become_v a_o bitter_a succus_fw-la which_o afterward_o turn_v to_o victril_n and_o alumen_fw-la liquidum_fw-la that_o be_v allom._n likewise_o where_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n or_o liquid_a substance_n have_v their_o course_n and_o passage_n through_o or_o into_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o than_o it_o become_v lithargyrium_fw-la aureum_fw-la &_o argenteum_fw-la that_o be_v litharidge_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n nor_o must_v we_o think_v that_o all_o mineral_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o this_o manner_n now_o speak_v of_o but_o some_o after_o this_o manner_n and_o some_o otherwise_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o other_o occult_a natural_a cause_n which_o ought_v to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n who_o by_o nature_n work_v the_o rough_a and_o unshape_a earth_n and_o earthish_a liquid_a substance_n into_o such_o several_a very_o necessary_a and_o precious_a mineral_n and_o metal_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o many_o mineral_n be_v so_o perfect_o decoct_v and_o wrought_v below_o in_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o do_v afterward_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o through_o the_o cleft_n and_o cranny_n of_o the_o rock_n like_o a_o pot_n that_o seethe_v and_o run_v over_o as_o touch_v metal_n they_o be_v by_o nature_n wrought_v and_o produce_v below_o in_o the_o earth_n after_o divers_a secret_a and_o incomprehensible_a way_n and_o manner_n yea_o even_o among_o and_o within_o the_o hard_a stone_n and_o mighty_a mountainous_a rock_n by_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o have_v cause_n give_v to_o consider_v the_o omnipotency_n and_o bounty_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o in_o so_o wonderful_a and_o inconceivable_a a_o manner_n do_v change_v earth_n and_o stone_n into_o gold_n silver_n iron_n copper_n tinn_n lead_v and_o other_o very_a necessary_a metal_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o man_n and_o as_o the_o fish_n be_v never_o so_o deep_a in_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o other_o great_a water_n &_o stream_n but_o it_o be_v bring_v up_o for_o the_o food_n and_o sustentation_n of_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v gold_n silver_n iron_n brass_n tinn_n lead_v etc._n etc._n never_o so_o deep_o below_o in_o the_o earth_n nor_o so_o hard_o fasten_v in_o and_o between_o the_o hard_a rock_n under_o it_o but_o that_o by_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o art_n and_o labour_n of_o those_o that_o work_n in_o the_o mine_n it_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o light_n for_o the_o use_n and_o great_a benefit_n of_o man._n concern_v which_o job_n in_o his_o 28_o chap._n 1_o 2_o verse_n write_v thus_o the_o silver_n have_v its_o secret_a passage_n and_o the_o gold_n its_o place_n iron_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o stone_n be_v melt_v into_o copper_n such_o favour_n have_v the_o goodness_n and_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n show_v now_o in_o these_o last_o time_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o this_o land_n and_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n especial_o since_o the_o year_n 1623._o when_o that_o rich_a and_o famous_a silver_n mine_n in_o sanswerd_a and_o since_o that_o time_n after_o time_n the_o rich_a copper-mine_a in_o ewster-dale_n and_o gulbrands-dale_n as_o well_o as_o the_o excellent_a iron-mine_a in_o hedemarken_v and_o other_o place_n be_v find_v out_o &_o improve_v to_o the_o great_a and_o profitable_a advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o here_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v that_o metal_n be_v not_o discover_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o use_v in_o all_o place_n alike_o soon_o but_o some_o in_o one_o seculo_fw-la or_o century_n of_o year_n and_o some_o in_o another_o after_o two_o three_o or_o more_o hundred_o year_n time_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o ripe_a all_o alike_o soon_o or_o perfect_o wrought_v and_o prepare_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n or_o herb_n of_o the_o field_n be_v some_o of_o they_o soon_o and_o some_o late_a ripe_a and_o that_o because_o some_o metal_n be_v so_o deep_o below_o in_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o can_v so_o soon_o grow_v up_o and_o show_v themselves_o above_o or_o upon_o the_o earth_n nor_o can_v be_v perfect_o wrought_v and_o prepare_v so_o soon_o as_o those_o metal_n that_o be_v place_v high_o up_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v also_o partly_o because_o many_o country_n and_o place_n that_o be_v full_a of_o ore_n and_o metallish_a substance_n do_v yet_o lie_v so_o far_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n course_n which_o principal_o work_v and_o prepare_v they_o yea_o even_o in_o the_o deep_a and_o innermost_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o can_v come_v so_o soon_o to_o maturity_n or_o be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o use_v so_o soon_o as_o those_o mine_n that_o be_v in_o the_o southern_a country_n either_o near_o or_o under_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n course_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o mine_n in_o these_o northern_a country_n especial_o here_o in_o norway_n and_o sweden_n who_o southermost_a border_n lie_v not_o above_o 34._o degree_n from_o the_o arctic_a or_o north-pole_n but_o the_o northermost_a reach_n up_o to_o 71._o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n lie_v far_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o planet_n course_n and_o operation_n have_v not_o so_o soon_o come_v to_o maturity_n as_o those_o mine_n in_o the_o south_n country_n and_o also_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n which_o lie_v but_o 30_o or_o 40_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a on_o both_o side_n from_o whence_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v be_v and_o be_v now_o yearly_o bring_v into_o these_o norther_n country_n for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o planet_n by_o their_o presence_n there_o have_v a_o far_o great_a force_n and_o influence_n in_o their_o operation_n than_o they_o have_v here_o with_o we_o where_o they_o never_o come_v so_o near_o and_o beside_o their_o power_n and_o influence_n be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o that_o natural_a frost_n and_o cold_a which_o be_v here_o so_o near_o under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v therefore_o well_o worth_a the_o notice_n that_o when_o any_o ore-mine_a be_v find_v here_o in_o norway_n as_o happen_v often_o and_o in_o many_o place_n which_o upon_o trial_n be_v find_v to_o yield_v good_a and_o fine_a metal_n or_o ore_n though_o not_o so_o rich_a as_o to_o defray_v all_o charge_n that_o therefore_o such_o mine_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v whole_o neglect_v and_o slight_v but_o diligent_o register_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o posterity_n because_o the_o ore_n show_v that_o there_o be_v good_a and_o fine_a metal_n prepare_v in_o that_o mine_n and_o possible_o be_v deep_o search_v into_o will_v be_v find_v rich_a enough_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n it_o be_v because_o the_o metal_n so_o find_v be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o and_o come_v to_o perfect_a maturity_n which_o in_o time_n may_v be_v wherein_o nature_n and_o the_o planet_n may_v do_v very_o much_o in_o half_a a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o year_n so_o that_o what_o be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o and_o come_v to_o full_a perfection_n in_o our_o time_n may_v be_v more_o ripe_a and_o come_v to_o better_a maturity_n in_o process_n of_o the_o time_n of_o our_o posterity_n to_o the_o great_a profit_n benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o these_o kingdom_n hereafter_o now_o when_o metal_n be_v thorough_o prepare_v and_o come_v to_o their_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n under_o the_o earth_n than_o they_o do_v discover_v themselves_o above_o the_o earth_n like_a as_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a enough_o fall_v down_o of_o themselves_o show_v thereby_o that_o they_o be_v now_o ripe_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o use_v and_o it_o be_v relate_v among_o we_o that_o the_o rich_a silvermine_a in_o sanswerd_a by_o dram_n do_v discover_v itself_o by_o show_v and_o put_v forth_o its_o ore_n through_o the_o crack_n and_o cleft_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o that_o rocky_a mountain_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o and_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o when_o the_o country_n people_n here_o do_v burn_v the_o wood_n off_o from_o such_o great_a place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o sow_v corn_n that_o the_o force_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o fire_n reach_v into_o the_o rock_n and_o make_v they_o glow_v hot_a and_o then_o the_o melt_a ore_n or_o metal_n run_v out_o of_o their_o cleft_n and_o crack_n whereby_o they_o be_v often_o discover_v and_o in_o time_n improve_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v admire_v how_o wonderful_o nature_n do_v prepare_v and_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o ore_n in_o strange_a form_n and_o
thanksgiving_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v end_v it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o 31_o verse_n of_o the_o afore_o name_v chapter_n that_o the_o place_n be_v shake_v wherein_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o and_o they_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o speak_v the_o word_n with_o boldness_n and_o again_o when_o paul_n and_o silas_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n in_o philippi_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o part_n of_o macedonia_n act._n 16._o 12._o and_o they_o then_o in_o the_o prison_n pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n there_o be_v sudden_o a_o great_a earthquake_n so_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prison_n be_v shake_v and_o immediate_o all_o the_o door_n be_v open_v and_o every_o one_o band_n be_v loosen_a ibid._n ver_fw-la 26._o so_o that_o the_o keeper_n and_o all_o his_o house_n be_v thereby_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v baptize_v ver_fw-la 33._o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o now_o speak_v concern_v what_o the_o evangelist_n st._n john_n record_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n chap._n 6._o 12._o 8._o 5._o 11._o 13_o 19_o and_o 16._o 18._o because_o general_o divine_v and_o the_o faithful_a teacher_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v expound_v those_o thing_n allegorical_o and_o do_v understand_v thereby_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a persecution_n and_o efusion_n of_o blood_n which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v partly_o suffer_v now_o lie_v under_o &_o hereafter_o shall_v suffer_v by_o mean_n of_o divers_a heretic_n false_a teacher_n and_o tyrant_n which_o will_v assist_v they_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n from_o who_o the_o lord_n in_o mercy_n preserve_v these_o country_n and_o kingdom_n for_o jesus_n christ_n his_o sake_n but_o that_o most_o serious_a pprophecy_n which_o jesus_n christ_n the_o foundation_n and_o mouth_n of_o truth_n as_o a_o true_a prophet_n do_v prophesy_v and_o leave_v unto_o his_o church_n concern_v such_o earthquake_n as_o shall_v real_o happen_v before_o his_o last_o glorious_a appearance_n aught_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v here_o forget_v or_o omit_v and_o christ_n himself_o have_v prophesy_v concern_v earthquake_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n after_o this_o manner_n mat._n 24._o 7._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v famine_n and_o pestilence_n and_o earthquake_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o mar_n 13._o 8._o there_o shall_v be_v earthquake_n in_o divers_a place_n famine_n and_o trouble_n also_o luk_n 21._o 11._o and_o great_a earthquake_n shall_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o famize_n and_o pestilence_n and_o fearful_a sight_n and_o great_a sign_n shall_v there_o be_v from_o heaven_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o when_o god_n almighty_a now_o in_o these_o last_o time_n of_o the_o world_n do_v permit_v such_o great_a and_o spacious_a earthquake_n so_o many_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o happen_v man_n ought_v not_o light_o and_o careless_o to_o slight_v they_o and_o think_v no_o more_o of_o they_o but_o to_o regard_v and_o receive_v they_o as_o signify_v partly_o some_o certain_a new_a and_o unusual_a accident_n impend_v or_o approach_v and_o partly_o as_o the_o infallible_a prodomos_fw-la or_o forerunner_n of_o the_o last_o day_n yea_o and_o the_o creature_n earnest_a expectation_n that_o wait_v for_o the_o glorious_a manifestation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o creature_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o vanity_n against_o its_o will_n and_o the_o creature_n groan_v and_o travail_v in_o pain_n together_o with_o ourselves_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o bondage_n of_o corruption_n as_o paul_n teach_v rome_n 8._o 19_o 20_o etc._n etc._n now_o therefore_o mark_v attentive_o and_o consider_v well_o with_o thyself_o o_o thou_o intelligent_a reader_n that_o if_o the_o senseless_a and_o dead_a creature_n such_o as_o earth_n rock_n sea_n island_n and_o the_o like_a that_o have_v neither_o mouth_n nor_o tongue_n brain_n nor_o heart_n can_v so_o quake_v and_o tremble_v yea_o as_o it_o be_v bewail_v and_o condole_v themselves_o when_o their_o lord_n and_o creator_n be_v angry_a or_o intend_v to_o visit_v country_n and_o kingdom_n with_o any_o uncouth_a or_o strange_a thing_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n whilst_o they_o live_v and_o in_o time_n too_o to_o be_v amaze_v and_o to_o tremble_v and_o quake_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o impendent_a judgement_n and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n then_o may_v we_o just_o cry_v out_o and_o complain_v upon_o they_o with_o that_o holy_a and_o reverend_a father_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n ambrose_n o_o hominum_fw-la pectora_fw-la saxis_fw-la duriora_fw-la oh_o thou_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o be_v hard_a and_o more_o insensible_a than_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n for_o they_o can_v quake_v but_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o yea_o than_o we_o may_v well_o complain_v with_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n chap._n 5._o 3._o thou_o have_v strike_v they_o but_o they_o have_v not_o grieve_v thou_o have_v consume_v they_o but_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n they_o have_v make_v their_o face_n hard_a than_o a_o rock_n they_o have_v refuse_v to_o return_v and_o also_o with_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n in_o chap._n 7._o 12._o yea_o they_o have_v make_v their_o heart_n as_o and_o adamant_n stone_n therefore_o come_v a_o great_a wrath_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n o_o man_n man_n consider_v now_o well_o with_o thyself_o in_o time_n that_o if_o thou_o can_v not_o now_o be_v move_v to_o tremble_v and_o quake_v for_o that_o god_n that_o can_v so_o move_v the_o earth_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o tremble_v and_o quake_v then_o thou_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n almighty_n will_v so_o move_v the_o earth_n that_o the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o 2_o pet._n 3._o 10._o that_o it_o will_v be_v then_o too_o late_o for_o thou_o to_o tremble_v and_o quake_v and_o if_o any_o now_o may_v be_v move_v to_o great_a fear_n and_o amazement_n by_o these_o small_a earthquake_n which_o do_v no_o very_a great_a harm_n what_o kind_n of_o anguish_n and_o terror_n think_v thou_o will_v at_o that_o time_n fall_v upon_o all_o ungodly_a and_o incorrigible_a man_n that_o here_o will_v never_o fear_v such_o a_o god_n true_o then_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n and_o the_o chief_a captain_n and_o the_o mighty_a man_n and_o every_o bondman_n and_o every_o freeman_n shall_v hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o denn_n and_o in_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o say_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n fall_v on_o we_o and_o hide_v we_o from_o the_o face_n of_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n and_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lamb_n for_o the_o great_a day_n of_o his_o wrath_n be_v come_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v oh_o jesus_n christ_n suspirium_fw-la thou_o rock_n of_o salvation_n and_o precious_a cornerstone_n of_o zion_n do_v thou_o mollify_v our_o hard_a and_o stony_a heart_n and_o according_a to_o thy_o promise_n give_v we_o heart_n of_o flesh_n ezek._n 36._o 26._o that_o we_o may_v now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n be_v amaze_v and_o tremble_v at_o our_o bloody_a sin_n and_o their_o well_o deserve_a and_o impendent_a punishment_n that_o so_o the_o punishment_n may_v be_v either_o gracious_o mitigate_v or_o whole_o divert_v according_a to_o thy_o divine_a will_n for_o thy_o great_a mercy_n sake_n amen_n now_o he_o that_o can_v give_v any_o better_a or_o more_o perfect_a instruction_n or_o information_n concern_v earthquake_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o do_v it_o commit_v a_o great_a sin_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o conceal_v such_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o lord_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la in_o the_o 3_o page_n of_o the_o preface_n line_n 19_o for_o 40._o read_v 160._o page_n 18._o line_n ult_n for_o can_v read_v ca●_n mean_v here_o norway_n note_v that_o this_o must_v doubtless_o be_v by_o a_o earthquake_n suspirium_fw-la