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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
country_n great_a king_n persia_n 1,582 5 10.5277 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55327 Of trade 1. In general. 2. In particular. 3. Domestick. 4. Foreign. 5. The East-India. 6. The African. 7. The Turky. 8. The Spanish. 9. The Hamburgh. 10. The Portugal. 11. The Italian. 12. The Dutch. 13. The Russia. 14. The Greenland. 15. The Swedeland. 16. The Denmark. 17. The Irish. 18. The Scotland. 19. The plantation. 20. The French, &c. Also, of coyn. Bullion. Of improving our woollen manufacture. To prevent exporting wooll. Of ways and means to increase our riches, &c. By J.P. esq; to which is annex'd, the argument of the late Lord Chief Justice Pollexphen, upon an action of the case, brought by the East-India Company against Mr. Sands an interloper. Pollexfen, John, b. ca. 1638.; Pollexfen, Henry, Sir, 1632?-1691. Argument of a learned counsel, upon an action of the case brought by the East-India-Company. 1700 (1700) Wing P2780; ESTC R218994 111,770 258

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be_v enter_v in_o our_o custom-house_n book_n and_o therefore_o not_o come_v within_o the_o computation_n as_o aught_o this_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v true_a and_o what_o fish_n be_v carry_v from_o newfoundland_n or_o good_n from_o any_o place_n belong_v to_o england_n aught_o to_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o account_n so_o state_v but_o bill_n of_o exchange_n or_o money_n from_o spain_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o will_v otherways_o have_v come_v home_o to_o we_o in_o bullion_n be_v tant_fw-fr a_o mount_n as_o if_o carry_v from_o we_o in_o money_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v good_n carry_v from_o one_o foreign_a country_n to_o another_o may_v be_v allow_v as_o a_o good_a reason_n for_o a_o abatement_n if_o be_v the_o product_n of_o our_o own_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o many_o and_o the_o rich_a good_n be_v sometime_o export_v or_o import_v by_o stealth_n if_o no_o inquiry_n can_v reach_v the_o value_n of_o such_o may_v happy_o produce_v another_o good_a 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discourage_v the_o use_n and_o expense_n of_o they_o by_o example_n if_o that_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v any_o effect_n then_o high_a custom_n or_o prohibition_n may_v be_v use_v but_o prohibition_n shall_v always_o be_v the_o last_o remedy_n when_o no_o other_o way_n can_v be_v find_v out_o because_o may_v occasion_v prejudicial_a relation_n especial_o if_o contrary_a to_o treatise_n of_o commerce_n and_o if_o too_o much_o practise_v may_v prove_v such_o a_o stint_n of_o trade_n by_o be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o that_o we_o that_o be_v a_o trade_n nation_n shall_v be_v careful_a how_o use_v they_o often_o but_o no_o trade_n nation_n but_o do_v take_v that_o course_n someimes_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v practise_v rather_o than_o permit_v a_o lose_a trade_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o if_o no_o other_o remedy_n those_o trade_n may_v be_v esteem_v good_a which_o consume_v our_o product_n good_a what_o trade_n good_a and_o manufacture_n upon_o which_o the_o value_n of_o our_o land_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o poor_a depend_v that_o increase_v our_o seaman_n and_o navigation_n upon_o which_o our_o strength_n depend_v that_o supply_v we_o with_o such_o commodity_n as_o we_o absolute_o want_v for_o carry_v on_o our_o trade_n or_o for_o our_o safety_n or_o carry_v out_o more_o than_o bring_v in_o upon_o which_o the_o increase_n of_o riches_n depend_v on_o the_o contrary_a bad_a what_o trade_n bad_a those_o that_o import_n more_o than_o they_o export_v or_o bring_v we_o in_o good_n perfect_o manufacture_v or_o any_o sort_n of_o good_n that_o hinder_v the_o expense_n of_o our_o own_o or_o that_o carry_v out_o wool_n or_o other_o material_n to_o enable_v foreign_a nation_n to_o make_v manufacture_n to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o room_n of_o our_o own_o or_o bring_v in_o commodity_n that_o be_v not_o of_o necessary_a use_n but_o tend_v to_o increase_v idleness_n and_o luxurious_a expense_n or_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o foreign_a bottom_n or_o factor_n or_o merchant_n that_o be_v foreigner_n not_o so_o advantageous_a as_o when_o carry_v on_o by_o our_o own_o ship_n and_o people_n or_o trade_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o exportation_n of_o coin_n or_o bullion_n such_o head_n as_o these_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o touchstone_n for_o the_o examination_n of_o trade_n most_o trade_n be_v carry_v on_o between_o nation_n by_o a_o permutation_n of_o commodity_n good_n most_o trade_n carry_v on_o by_o exchange_n of_o good_n as_o a_o mutual_a conveniency_n for_o the_o supply_v each_o the_o other_o with_o what_o they_o want_v providence_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o different_a nation_n may_v abound_v with_o different_a commodity_n and_o to_o want_v other_o which_o make_v the_o exchange_n commodious_a those_o that_o want_v least_o and_o have_v most_o to_o export_v to_o which_o industry_n add_v to_o natural_a advantage_n do_v much_o contribute_v general_o have_v the_o advantage_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v none_o though_o can_v live_v without_o they_o the_o like_a measure_n will_v probable_o be_v take_v by_o other_o country_n as_o million_o of_o people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v no_o livelihood_n but_o what_o depend_v upon_o trade_n so_o great_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v how_o any_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o any_o branch_n of_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n allow_v that_o may_v decrease_v it_o but_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o man_n may_v enrich_v themselves_o by_o and_o so_o consequent_o be_v encourage_v to_o carry_v on_o some_o trade_n that_o may_v have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n as_o to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a where_o that_o appear_v plain_a a_o stop_n may_v be_v put_v have_v respect_n in_o all_o proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o this_o general_a rule_n that_o liberty_n of_o trade_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v it_o great_a and_o greatness_n to_o make_v it_o beneficial_a and_o to_o observe_v it_o according_o where_o the_o foundation_n for_o trade_n be_v good_a many_o trader_n upon_o occasion_n take_v up_o money_n at_o interest_n interest_n of_o reduce_v interest_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o reduce_n of_o interest_n by_o law_n to_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n be_v the_o only_a thing_n necessary_a to_o increase_v trade_n and_o enrich_v the_o nation_n it_o be_v true_a law_n have_v be_v make_v former_o for_o the_o bring_n down_o of_o interest_n and_o sometime_o for_o set_v price_n on_o some_o commodity_n and_o the_o price_n of_o interest_n have_v fall_v since_o and_o trade_n increase_v but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n if_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o those_o law_n it_o be_v next_o to_o impossible_a to_o hinder_v those_o that_o have_v money_n or_o good_n not_o to_o make_v the_o most_o some_o way_n or_o other_o here_o or_o elsewhere_o therefore_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n
be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o interest_n than_o that_o low_a interest_n shall_v occasion_v the_o increase_n of_o trade_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o occasion_v by_o those_o law_n but_o by_o our_o increase_n of_o people_n industry_n and_o trade_n nation_n differ_v so_o extreme_o in_o circumstance_n and_o method_n of_o live_v and_o deal_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a how_o we_o take_v our_o measure_n from_o any_o foreign_a nation_n without_o due_a consideration_n of_o their_o state_n as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o the_o dutch_a genoveses_n florentine_n and_o venetian_n be_v well_o seat_v for_o trade_n but_o have_v not_o land_n of_o any_o great_a value_n the_o land_n sell_v high_a because_o the_o buyer_n be_v abundant_o more_o than_o the_o seller_n and_o be_v there_o be_v not_o land_n for_o those_o that_o have_v get_v great_a estate_n by_o trade_n to_o purchase_v they_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n to_o continue_v their_o estate_n in_o trade_n and_o their_o child_n to_o continue_v the_o same_o after_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o trade_n that_o be_v probable_o the_o cause_n of_o low_a interest_n and_o not_o that_o of_o their_o great_a trade_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o outdo_v we_o in_o frugality_n and_o parsimony_n they_o will_v have_v little_a advantage_n over_o we_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o 1_o per_fw-la cent._n in_o the_o price_n of_o interest_n money_n but_o not_o live_v at_o one_o five_o of_o the_o expense_n we_o do_v give_v they_o a_o great_a advantage_n as_o to_o the_o enrich_n those_o nation_n a_o man_n of_o 10000_o l._n estate_n not_o spend_v there_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o here_o it_o be_v expect_v that_o of_o the_o like_a estate_n they_o shall_v spend_v 1000_o l._n the_o spaniard_n have_v large_a territory_n but_o the_o people_n such_o enemy_n to_o industry_n that_o if_o they_o have_v money_n at_o 2_o per_fw-la cent._n they_o will_v never_o increase_v trade_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v of_o that_o humour_n as_o gain_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o trade_n in_o general_n so_o it_o have_v a_o influence_n on_o its_o branch_n or_o ingredient_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o carry_v it_o on_o of_o which_o money_n be_v the_o chief_a therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o all_o person_n that_o lend_v money_n at_o interest_n who_o be_v usual_o widow_n trustee_n for_o orphan_n or_o such_o as_o be_v age_a or_o not_o industrious_a if_o they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o law_n to_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n interest_n if_o they_o can_v by_o some_o indirect_a way_n make_v more_o of_o it_o will_v either_o hoard_v it_o up_o lend_v it_o at_o the_o say_a rate_n of_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n adventure_v it_o in_o trade_n themselves_o lay_v it_o out_o in_o land_n or_o send_v it_o out_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v lend_v out_o at_o interest_n abroad_o how_o any_o of_o these_o way_n will_v be_v more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o nation_n then_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v at_o present_a may_v be_v consider_v if_o they_o hoard_v it_o up_o than_o it_o will_v be_v as_o so_o much_o lose_v if_o lend_v out_o at_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n on_o mortgage_n than_o those_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o borrow_v will_v have_v the_o advantage_n and_o what_o they_o save_v by_o it_o must_v be_v lose_v by_o those_o that_o lend_v but_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n only_o a_o take_v it_o out_o of_o one_o man_n pocket_n to_o put_v it_o into_o another_o if_o they_o lend_v it_o to_o trade_n man_n or_o adventure_v it_o in_o trade_n themselves_o still_o there_o will_v be_v but_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o before_o if_o they_o lay_v it_o out_o in_o land_n and_o the_o price_n as_o to_o sale_n shall_v advance_v upon_o it_o than_o those_o that_o sell_v will_v have_v some_o advantage_n by_o it_o and_o those_o that_o buy_v pay_v the_o dear_a but_o the_o land_n will_v be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o before_o to_o the_o nation_n and_o unless_o the_o rent_n advance_v as_o well_o as_o the_o value_n not_o encourage_v improvement_n which_o can_v well_o be_v suppose_v will_v be_v practise_v by_o those_o that_o take_v up_o money_n at_o interest_n and_o if_o they_o send_v it_o out_o of_o the_o nation_n though_o it_o return_v in_o time_n with_o interest_n yet_o we_o may_v suffer_v more_o by_o the_o want_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o at_o home_o than_o we_o may_v gain_v by_o such_o interest_n make_v abroad_o interest_n be_v abate_v to_o 5_o per_fw-la cent._n without_o a_o law_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o law_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o any_o such_o purpose_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v trade_n govern_v interest_n and_o not_o interest_n trade_n and_o it_o can_v well_o be_v comprehend_v how_o a_o change_n of_o 1_o per_fw-la cent._n more_o shall_v have_v any_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o improve_n or_o advance_v of_o land_n increase_v of_o trade_n or_o enable_v we_o to_o outdo_v the_o dutch_a or_o other_o nation_n therefore_o no_o great_a help_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o any_o such_o law_n for_o abatement_n of_o interest_n but_o may_v rather_o be_v pernicious_a by_o discourage_v the_o use_n of_o coyn._n paper_n credit_n may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n as_o well_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o public_a credit_n paper_n credit_n as_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o commerce_n which_o have_v occasion_v that_o many_o project_n have_v be_v publish_v and_o some_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o make_v paper_n to_o pass_v for_o money_n take_v it_o to_o be_v very_o easy_a and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o good_a effect_n because_o the_o like_a have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o practise_v in_o venice_n and_o amsterdam_n and_o some_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o assert_v that_o coin_n be_v unnecessary_a that_o paper_n will_v do_v as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o case_n relate_v to_o trade_n and_o coin_n we_o shall_v be_v careful_a how_o we_o take_v our_o measure_n from_o foreign_a nation_n the_o bank_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o venice_n have_v by_o their_o long_a experience_a usefulness_n put_v such_o a_o obligation_n upon_o those_o government_n to_o support_v they_o that_o those_o bank_n be_v become_v as_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o people_n thereby_o possess_v with_o so_o good_a a_o esteem_n of_o they_o though_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o they_o have_v any_o considerable_a fund_n that_o as_o long_o as_o those_o government_n stand_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v like_a to_o stand_v also_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v so_o interweave_v with_o the_o government_n that_o the_o public_a faith_n must_v be_v their_o support_n but_o this_o may_v be_v a_o privilege_n due_n particular_o to_o commonwealth_n government_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v find_v so_o easy_a to_o set_v up_o any_o such_o bank_n under_o a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o those_o bank_n be_v also_o a_o further_a security_n to_o 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be_v prefer_v that_o care_n may_v be_v take_v how_o it_o may_v be_v increase_v and_o preserve_v as_o many_o family_n have_v be_v ruin_v for_o want_n of_o keep_v account_n and_o observe_v how_o their_o income_n have_v answer_v to_o their_o expense_n so_o many_o nation_n for_o want_n of_o the_o like_a estimate_n and_o calculation_n and_o a_o true_a judgement_n how_o far_o their_o coin_n as_o well_o as_o their_o credit_n may_v be_v depend_v on_o to_o serve_v their_o occasion_n if_o it_o appear_v hazardous_a to_o confide_v too_o much_o in_o paper_n credit_n or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v difficult_a to_o be_v make_v useful_a when_o our_o condition_n may_v most_o need_v it_o by_o any_o last_a uninterrupted_a currency_n unless_o by_o mortgage_v land_n or_o some_o good_a fund_n and_o there_o be_v a_o prospect_n how_o coin_n will_v come_v in_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n agree_v though_o argument_n for_o the_o exportation_n of_o coin_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n 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such_o duty_n on_o many_o of_o our_o good_n as_o hinder_v their_o expense_n therefore_o not_o strange_a the_o inequality_n shall_v be_v so_o great_a or_o that_o vast_a quantity_n of_o our_o bullion_n coin_n or_o treasure_n be_v carry_v from_o we_o to_o adjust_a those_o account_n the_o imment_n quantity_n of_o deal_v and_o timber_n which_o have_v be_v import_v into_o this_o kingdom_n northern_a northern_a for_o the_o building_n thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o house_n in_o and_o about_o london_n and_o many_o in_o other_o place_n since_o the_o great_a fire_n add_v to_o the_o cost_n of_o our_o naval_a store_n from_o denmark_n and_o swedeland_n have_v for_o thirty_o year_n bring_v we_o annual_o much_o in_o debt_n to_o those_o nation_n for_o those_o country_n take_v few_o of_o our_o good_n from_o we_o therefore_o most_o of_o what_o we_o take_v from_o they_o be_v pay_v in_o money_n in_o one_o year_n there_o have_v be_v export_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o east-india_n trade_n trade_n india_n trade_n about_o one_o million_o in_o bullion_n and_o every_o year_n great_a sum_n whether_o the_o good_n they_o bring_v and_o export_n to_o foreign_a part_n bring_v back_o the_o like_a sum_n in_o bullion_n may_v be_v worth_a a_o inquiry_n there_o may_v be_v other_o trade_n that_o may_v have_v sometime_o carry_v out_o our_o coin_n or_o bullion_n but_o if_o no_o great_a sum_n and_o by_o the_o alteration_n which_o often_o happen_v in_o trade_n do_v at_o other_o time_n bring_v back_o the_o like_a species_n can_v be_v so_o pernicious_a as_o these_o mention_v the_o trade_n we_o drive_v to_o spain_n portugal_n and_o italy_n trade_n of_o spanish_a portugal_n italy_n trade_n be_v not_o suspect_v to_o occasion_v the_o carry_v out_o of_o our_o coin_n though_o the_o wine_n from_o the_o canary_n and_o currant_n from_o zant_n which_o cost_v great_a sum_n annual_o do_v abate_v much_o out_o of_o the_o balance_n of_o those_o trade_n which_o will_v otherwise_o stand_v more_o in_o our_o favour_n but_o 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appear_v convenient_a to_o be_v repeal_v and_o other_o strengthen_v to_o fence_v against_o such_o contrivance_n as_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o to_o defeat_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o act._n ship_n employment_n of_o ship_n the_o commander_n of_o our_o merchant_n ship_n and_o seaman_n have_v former_o so_o great_a a_o repute_n for_o their_o courage_n and_o integrity_n that_o all_o foreign_a nation_n do_v covet_v to_o employ_v they_o which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o we_o but_o much_o decline_v before_o this_o war_n if_o not_o lose_v other_o nation_n get_v the_o preference_n the_o cause_n impute_v to_o the_o debauchery_n and_o carelessness_n of_o our_o seaman_n which_o render_v they_o unfit_a to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o employ_v they_o the_o reduce_v they_o to_o good_a order_n and_o sobriety_n that_o we_o may_v recover_v our_o credit_n with_o foreign_a nation_n will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o what_o so_o get_v will_v be_v 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sell_v dear_a to_o they_o though_o spend_v in_o luxury_n which_o may_v impoverish_v the_o nation_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v think_v their_o province_n to_o mind_n if_o the_o management_n of_o all_o trade_n be_v leave_v to_o discretion_n without_o restraint_n or_o encouragement_n from_o law_n no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o trader_n will_v be_v careful_a to_o pursue_v those_o that_o afford_v they_o most_o gain_n with_o diligence_n and_o industry_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a decline_v those_o where_n can_v have_v such_o expectation_n for_o themselves_o though_o afford_v a_o prospect_n of_o gain_n to_o the_o nation_n more_o of_o real_a riches_n may_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o fish_n trade_n than_o by_o other_o that_o may_v appear_v more_o glorious_a but_o those_o will_v be_v most_o follow_v that_o afford_v most_o gain_n to_o particular_a person_n unless_o authority_n interpose_v and_o afford_v help_n as_o there_o may_v be_v occasion_n if_o a_o merchant_n can_v by_o send_v out_o 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objection_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o that_o only_a for_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n will_v then_o only_o be_v necessary_a how_o to_o encourage_v promote_v and_o secure_v such_o trade_n that_o it_o may_v continue_v and_o increase_v but_o if_o our_o importation_n consumption_n at_o home_n and_o the_o exportation_n of_o coin_n or_o bullion_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n we_o may_v drive_v a_o great_a trade_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v find_v loser_n by_o it_o as_o many_o particular_a person_n have_v trade_v away_o their_o estate_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o poverty_n by_o buy_v sell_v and_o trading_n without_o any_o loss_n at_o sea_n so_o a_o nation_n may_v exhaust_v their_o treasure_n and_o become_v poor_a by_o trade_n unless_o care_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v it_o if_o all_o trade_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o take_v their_o course_n till_o they_o mend_v themselves_o we_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a ebb_n before_o that_o may_v happen_v for_o in_o most_o case_n nothing_o but_o our_o poverty_n and_o inability_n long_o to_o support_v a_o bad_a trade_n like_v to_o occasion_v any_o such_o change_n as_o too_o many_o limitation_n of_o trade_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a so_o too_o much_o liberty_n dangerous_a after_o a_o exact_a inquiry_n into_o the_o general_a state_n of_o trade_n upon_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v much_o depend_v good_a resolution_n good_a example_n and_o good_a law_n will_v be_v find_v necessary_a for_o the_o put_n of_o bound_n to_o the_o prodigal_a expense_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o increase_v of_o pernicious_a trade_n otherways_o some_o trade_n will_v prove_v to_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o a_o canker_n or_o consumption_n to_o the_o body_n natural_a if_o the_o state_n of_o our_o trade_n in_o woollen_a good_n good_n the_o decline_a state_n of_o our_o woollen_a good_n which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n to_o we_o be_v consider_v there_o will_v be_v find_v great_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n as_o well_o occasion_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o habit_n and_o fashious_a in_o several_a country_n which_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o use_n and_o expense_n of_o more_o silk_n than_o former_o to_o which_o our_o own_o example_n have_v contribute_v as_o also_o because_o manufactury_n of_o wool_n be_v set_v up_o in_o ireland_n portugal_n france_n germany_n and_o other_o place_n which_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o we_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o few_o merchant_n have_v enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o exportation_n of_o our_o woollen_a good_n or_o product_n for_o these_o 30_o year_n past_a though_o they_o have_v be_v export_v in_o great_a abundance_n yet_o rather_o out_o of_o necessity_n to_o employ_v ship_n or_o to_o provide_v effect_n than_o out_o of_o choice_n and_o that_o their_o chief_a hope_n have_v be_v that_o good_n bring_v home_n will_v sell_v dear_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v thereby_o make_v their_o profit_n and_o so_o have_v make_v their_o gain_n out_o of_o our_o own_o people_n and_o not_o out_o of_o foreigner_n which_o as_o to_o the_o nation_n make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o trade_n for_o though_o we_o have_v thus_o be_v provide_v with_o what_o we_o want_v from_o abroad_o yet_o so_o costly_a to_o we_o as_o that_o our_o riches_n have_v be_v impair_v thereby_o the_o great_a loss_n we_o have_v have_v by_o sea_n in_o these_o seven_o year_n war_n with_o france_n riches_n way_n and_o mean_n to_o increase_v our_o riches_n will_v not_o be_v recover_v without_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n if_o a_o great_a stock_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o carry_v on_o a_o great_a trade_n we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o the_o stock_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v so_o diminish_v that_o it_o will_v fall_v short_a and_o that_o without_o prudence_n industry_n and_o good_a husbandry_n we_o shall_v rather_o confume_v what_o be_v leave_v than_o recover_v what_o we_o have_v lose_v no_o particular_a person_n nor_o nation_n be_v ever_o fettle_v upon_o any_o foundation_n so_o secure_a but_o may_v destroy_v themselves_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o conclude_v we_o shall_v be_v rich_a and_o happy_a whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n care_n and_o trouble_n be_v allot_v to_o all_o man_n the_o great_a nation_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v subject_n to_o mutation_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n either_o by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o ill_a management_n or_o because_o the_o race_n be_v not_o always_o to_o the_o swift_a nor_o battle_n to_o the_o strong_a but_o as_o prosperity_n have_v usual_o make_v man_n careless_a so_o adversity_n ought_v to_o make_v they_o serious_a and_o cast_v about_o how_o they_o may_v mend_v their_o condition_n if_o upon_o a_o examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o we_o have_v walk_v in_o indirect_a path_n and_o thereby_o or_o by_o misfortune_n consume_v or_o lose_v much_o of_o our_o treasure_n stock_n and_o trade_n and_o bring_v ourselves_o into_o a_o precarious_a condition_n it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o and_o long_o depend_v upon_o sandy_a foundation_n and_o neglect_v to_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o establish_v we_o in_o a_o better_a it_o appear_v by_o the_o new_a coin_n of_o our_o money_n and_o by_o the_o trade_n we_o yet_o drive_v and_o great_a fleet_n we_o have_v that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o ability_n in_o the_o nation_n but_o also_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o people_n which_o if_o cultivate_v improve_v and_o encourage_v by_o proper_a method_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o attain_v that_o end_n nothing_o more_o convenient_a than_o that_o good_a resolution_n upon_o solid_a consultation_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o order_n thereto_o such_o observation_n as_o these_o home_n reformation_n at_o home_n upon_o matter_n relate_v to_o trade_n and_o upon_o several_a other_o trade_n we_o drive_v to_o other_o country_n may_v be_v
enlarge_v but_o if_o these_o hint_v at_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o most_o material_a and_o sufficient_a to_o occasion_v a_o more_o exact_a inquiry_n no_o more_o be_v design_v lest_o shall_v divert_v too_o much_o from_o look_v into_o what_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o order_n to_o amend_v our_o condition_n our_o trade_n practice_n and_o oeconomy_n at_o home_o for_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o retrieve_v what_o we_o have_v lose_v or_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n for_o the_o future_a by_o any_o settlement_n or_o law_n that_o can_v be_v make_v in_o reference_n to_o our_o foreign_a trade_n unless_o the_o genius_n of_o our_o people_n course_n of_o live_v and_o management_n can_v be_v so_o change_v as_o to_o cooperate_v therewith_o not_o use_v proper_a method_n to_o get_v or_o consume_a riches_n assoon_o as_o get_v will_v render_v all_o endeavour_n of_o that_o kind_a ineffectual_a as_o idleness_n and_o the_o transport_v of_o luxury_n have_v bring_v we_o into_o this_o condition_n so_o the_o contrary_a practice_n most_o likely_a to_o afford_v we_o a_o cure_n if_o the_o original_n of_o our_o movable_a riches_n must_v be_v from_o labour_n industry_n and_o foreign_a trade_n and_o the_o way_n to_o keep_v and_o retain_v riches_n when_o get_v must_v be_v by_o good_a husbandry_n in_o the_o consumption_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o good_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o in_o all_o our_o deal_n with_o they_o no_o reformation_n can_v be_v propose_v that_o can_v do_v we_o any_o good_a but_o what_o must_v begin_v among_o ourselves_o though_o several_a sort_n of_o trade_n and_o employment_n must_v be_v allow_v as_o well_o for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o public_a as_o for_o private_a family_n yet_o a_o great_a difference_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o such_o trade_n and_o employment_n that_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o design_n tend_v to_o get_v and_o bring_v riches_n into_o the_o nation_n and_o those_o that_o can_v only_o serve_v to_o make_v it_o change_v hand_n for_o when_o such_o trade_n be_v increase_v to_o be_v extensive_a and_o numerous_a they_o will_v prove_v a_o hindrance_n to_o those_o trade_n that_o be_v most_o subservient_fw-fr to_o bring_v it_o in_o by_o draw_v off_o both_o stock_n and_o people_n if_o to_o maintain_v vain_a and_o extravagant_a custom_n and_o habit_n 1000_o person_n be_v employ_v instead_o of_o 500_o that_o will_v do_v as_o well_o for_o what_o be_v necessary_a as_o in_o many_o profession_n may_v be_v instance_a then_o 500_o of_o the_o 1000_o instead_o of_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o nation_n must_v live_v by_o prey_v pilfer_a or_o spung_v upon_o other_o man_n labour_n the_o new_a building_n about_o london_n have_v occasion_v the_o draw_n of_o great_a number_n of_o people_n out_o of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o live_v in_o london_n upon_o such_o employment_n and_o indirect_a way_n for_o it_o may_v be_v difficult_a to_o give_v a_o instance_n where_o any_o great_a number_n of_o artificer_n or_o manufacturer_n be_v set_v up_o in_o those_o building_n except_v in_o spittle-field_n and_o place_n adjacent_a where_o such_o do_v former_o inhabit_v that_o great_a estate_n have_v be_v get_v of_o late_a year_n and_o that_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n live_v more_o splendid_a and_o expensive_a than_o in_o former_a age_n can_v be_v any_o proof_n that_o our_o riches_n be_v increase_v unless_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v that_o such_o estate_n have_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o exportation_n of_o our_o product_n and_o manufactury_n and_o gain_v make_v on_o they_o or_o by_o some_o other_o profitable_a engagement_n with_o foreigner_n if_o get_v at_o home_n among_o ourselves_o than_o it_o can_v not_o add_v too_o nor_o diminish_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o may_v occasion_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o fortune_n of_o particular_a men._n a_o prodigal_a expensive_a way_n of_o live_v be_v a_o proof_n that_o a_o nation_n 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such_o as_o be_v employ_v under_o they_o to_o make_v the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n useful_a be_v chief_o those_o that_o can_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o riches_n or_o to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o nation_n then_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a than_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o encourage_v and_o increase_v such_o and_o to_o discover_v what_o trade_n and_o employment_n be_v practise_v that_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o useless_a that_o they_o may_v be_v discourage_v or_o rather_o discharge_v as_o a_o superfluous_a burden_n and_o a_o load_n upon_o the_o nation_n lest_o such_o like_o pharaoh_n lean_a kine_n shall_v in_o time_n destroy_v those_o that_o be_v good_a as_o the_o employment_n and_o good_a management_n of_o our_o people_n must_v be_v the_o way_n to_o get_v riches_n so_o good_a husbandry_n in_o our_o deal_n with_o foreign_a nation_n will_v be_v find_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n to_o preserve_v and_o retain_v they_o the_o expense_n and_o consumption_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o have_v and_o be_v always_o like_a to_o be_v purchase_v with_o our_o money_n shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v take_v care_n of_o that_o we_o may_v have_v as_o few_o of_o such_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o our_o safety_n and_o interest_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o continuance_n of_o trade_n depend_v much_o upon_o a_o mutual_a conveniency_n but_o the_o advantage_n and_o increase_v of_o riches_n expect_v by_o trade_n depend_v upon_o our_o export_v more_o good_n than_o we_o import_n to_o which_o nothing_o can_v conduce_v so_o much_o as_o the_o make_n at_o home_n as_o many_o sort_n of_o good_n as_o be_v possible_a or_o have_v they_o from_o foreign_a part_n for_o transportation_n so_o cheap_a and_o good_a as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v prefer_v by_o and_o sell_v to_o foreigner_n by_o we_o before_o the_o good_n of_o such_o other_o nation_n as_o be_v our_o competitor_n and_o the_o spend_n of_o no_o more_o of_o our_o own_o good_n or_o of_o those_o we_o bring_v from_o foreign_a part_n at_o home_n than_o our_o necessity_n require_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o run_v little_a in_o debt_n to_o foreign_a nation_n for_o than_o we_o may_v either_o bring_v the_o less_o or_o have_v the_o more_o to_o transport_v to_o foreign_a market_n all_o prodigality_n at_o home_n in_o the_o consumption_n of_o commodity_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o foreign_a market_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o consume_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n because_o will_v yield_v and_o produce_v treasure_n more_o or_o less_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o consume_v from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o reduce_v a_o nation_n to_o poverty_n than_o a_o unlimited_a vain_a prodigal_a way_n of_o live_v so_o impossible_a to_o propose_v any_o
be_v not_o only_o the_o member_n of_o the_o company_n that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o corporation_n but_o those_o that_o after_o shall_v be_v member_n and_o their_o son_n their_o apprentice_n factor_n and_o servant_n that_o be_v license_v by_o this_o patent_n if_o licens_v to_o trade_n with_o infidel_n be_v a_o trust_n and_o prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o person_n in_o who_o the_o king_n can_v have_v confidence_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v converse_v with_o infidel_n change_n or_o prejudice_n this_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o their_o successor_n which_o may_v have_v continuance_n for_o ever_o or_o to_o their_o son_n factor_n apprentice_n and_o servant_n person_n altogether_o unknown_a not_o bear_v nor_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o the_o patent_n be_v make_v suppose_v such_o a_o licence_n to_o you_o to_o trade_n with_o enemy_n i_o say_v 3._o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o preservation_n of_o religion_n to_o licence_n yet_o he_o can_v grant_v this_o prerogative_n to_o you_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o grant_v licence_n to_o who_o you_o will_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o your_o patent_n for_o you_o have_v not_o only_o thereby_o power_n grant_v you_o for_o your_o apprentice_n factor_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v person_n that_o you_o yourselves_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v at_o your_o discretion_n and_o undoubted_o very_o religious_a but_o by_o your_o patent_n it_o be_v express_o grant_v that_o the_o company_n for_o any_o consideration_n or_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o may_v grant_v licence_n to_o any_o merchant_n stranger_n or_o other_o to_o trade_v to_o or_o from_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o company_n licence_n any_o other_o to_o trade_n can_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n can_v the_o king_n grant_v from_o himself_o his_o kingly_a care_n and_o trust_v for_o 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