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country_n great_a king_n persia_n 1,582 5 10.5277 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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without_o stout_a man_n good_a horse_n wine_n and_o convenient_a river_n once_o well_o store_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o those_o now_o decay_a or_o lose_v and_o the_o people_n gross_a and_o rude_a addict_v to_o wine_n and_o false_a in_o their_o promise_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v belgrade_n once_o the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n brave_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o amurath_n the_o second_o and_o mahomet_n the_o great_a repulse_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o hunniades_n at_o which_o time_n mahomet_n himself_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o breast_n lose_v his_o ordnance_n and_o 200_o of_o his_o ship_n destroy_v by_o a_o fleet_n which_o come_v from_o buda_n but_o take_v by_o solyman_n 1520._o seat_v she_o be_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o savus_n have_v the_o great_a rivers_n tibiscus_n the_o dravus_n and_o morava_n run_v into_o the_o danube_n not_o far_o from_o it_o as_o brave_a a_o situation_n for_o trade_n as_o any_o inland_a place_n in_o 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ancient_a iberia_n zuiria_n answer_v to_o the_o ancient_a albania_n and_o comania_n or_o carcassia_n compose_v some_o part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a sarmatia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o don._n the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o colchis_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o now_o it_o be_v reckon_v when_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n as_o far_o as_o iberia_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v also_o so_o call_v where_o our_o modern_a geographer_n place_n fasso_fw-la the_o corax_n and_o phasis_n famous_a river_n in_o ancient_a history_n now_o call_v codour_n and_o rione_n serve_v for_o its_o bound_n in_o length_n 110_o miles_n in_o breadth_n about_o 60._o it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n mingrelia_n guriel_n and_o imiretta_n mingrelia_n odische_n incolis_fw-la be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n valley_n and_o plain_n almost_o cover_v with_o wood_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a but_o very_o moist_a and_o unwholesome_a in_o regard_n of_o
great_a commerce_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o pilgrim_n land_n that_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n to_o mecca_n it_o have_v also_o much_o increase_v in_o riches_n and_o repute_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o sue_v to_o aden_n rather_o choose_v to_o unlade_v there_o to_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a passage_n of_o babelmandel_a diodori_n insula_n arrian_n testae_fw-la rhamusio_fw-la of_o persia_n a_o new_a map_n of_o persia_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n of_o persia_n be_v at_o present_a one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o asia_n yet_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a empire_n of_o the_o persian_n for_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n contain_v all_o that_o which_o both_o turk_n and_o persian_a at_o this_o day_n possess_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o begin_v under_o ninus_n last_v 13_o or_o 1400_o year_n end_v in_o that_o notorious_a and_o effeminate_a epicure_n sardanapalus_n after_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o babylonian_n who_o continue_v it_o less_o than_o 300_o year_n then_o the_o persian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o during_o 200_o and_o odd_a year_n under_o cyrus_n son_n of_o cambyses_n son_n of_o cyrus_n son_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o achamenes_n son_n of_o perses_n who_o say_v isidore_n give_v persia_n its_o name_n in_o nimrod_n day_n call_v chusa_n or_o cuth_o in_o chedorlaomer_n and_o to_o daniel_n time_n elam_n afterward_o persia_n from_o persius_n son_n of_o perseus_n a_o grecian_a hero_n son_n to_o jupiter_n by_o danae_n the_o daughter_n of_o acrisius_n afterward_o call_v arsaca_n from_o arsaces_n the_o heroic_a parthian_a after_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n artea_n by_o the_o tartar_n corsaca_n by_o the_o arabian_n saracdnea_n by_o the_o turk_n azamia_n and_o axmia_fw-la farsi_fw-la &_o farsistan_n incolis_fw-la the_o macedonian_n and_o greek_n succeed_v for_o have_v ruin_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n they_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o that_o of_o the_o macedonian_n but_o alexander_n the_o great_a hold_v this_o empire_n but_o few_o year_n and_o die_v it_o be_v cantonize_v out_o among_o his_o captain_n who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n wage_v war_n against_o each_o other_o till_o the_o roman_n seize_v the_o western_a and_o the_o parthian_n the_o oriental_a part_n of_o that_o monarchy_n these_o parthian_n free_v themselves_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o macedonian_n 250_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o reign_v near_o 500_o year_n artaxerxes_n restore_v the_o persian_a government_n 228_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n about_o the_o year_n 605_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdat_n omar_n or_o hoshmar_n the_o three_o after_o mahomet_n become_v master_n of_o it_o so_o that_o persia_n after_o a_o long_a uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o 28_o king_n from_o artaxerxes_n set_v in_o a_o eclipse_a cloud_n and_o become_v fetter_v under_o the_o iron_n yoke_n of_o a_o saracenick_n bondage_n once_o garnish_v with_o 22_o kingdom_n formidable_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o year_n 1257_o or_o 8_o the_o tartar_n exterminate_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdat_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1472._o the_o turcoman_o of_o armenia_n get_v the_o kingdom_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 1505_o ishmael_n sophi_n once_o more_o reestablish_v the_o persian_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o that_o ancient_a empire_n which_o now_o extend_v from_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n on_o the_o west_n almost_o to_o the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o east_n and_o from_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o the_o river_n oxus_n on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o indian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o large_a kingdom_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o true_a number_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o persia_n according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a description_n of_o several_a geographer_n and_o first_o the_o old_a name_n by_o cluver_n be_v gedrosia_n carmania_n drangana_n aracosia_n paropamisis_n bactriana_n margiana_n hyrcania_n aria_n parthia_n persis_n susiana_n assyria_n media_n the_o new_a name_n sarc_n cusistan_n elaran_n farsi_fw-la arac_n elsabar_n diargument_n corason_n sablestan_n candahor_n sigestan_n chesimur_fw-la kirman_n goadel_n 2._o by_o baudran_n old_a name_n media_n hyrcania_n margiana_n assyriae_n pars_fw-la susiana_n parthia_n aria_n paropanisus_n chaldea_n persia_n caramania_n drangiana_n arachosia_n and_o gedrosia_n the_o new_a name_n be_v seruan_fw-mi gilan_n dilemon_n ayrack_v agemi_n taberestan_n gorgian_a rhoemus_n churdistan_n corasan_n yerack_n cusistran_n farsi_fw-la kherman_n sisistan_n macheran_n candahor_n and_o sablestan_n 1._o therefore_o this_o monarch_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o we_o call_v turcomania_n especial_o that_o part_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o two_o rivers_n kur_n and_o aras_n the_o cyrus_n and_o araxes_n of_o old_a this_o country_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a piece_n of_o land_n in_o all_o persia_n by_o the_o native_n call_v iran_n or_o karahag_n 2._o shirvan_n or_o schirwan_n all_o along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n part_n of_o media_n atropatia_n 3._o the_o province_n edzerbaijan_a or_o azerbeyan_a and_o these_o two_o province_n make_v up_o the_o ancient_a media_n sarch_n clu._n 4_o be_v kylan_n or_o guilan_n persis_n which_o be_v the_o old_a hyrcania_n strava_n m._n angiol_n diargument_n merc._n hyrach_n eryth_n and_o comprehend_v several_a other_o province_n as_o mesandran_n lahetzan_n rescht_v and_o kesker_n 5._o be_v estarabad_n tabristan_n or_o tocharistan_n former_o margiana_n jeselbash_n cast._n tremigan_n pineto_fw-la which_o extend_v to_o the_o river_n oxus_n 6._o zagathay_n or_o sacathay_n nig._n be_v the_o province_n of_o the_o ousbec_n tartar_n or_o mauranahar_n comprehend_v all_o the_o ancient_a sogdiana_n and_o part_n of_o bractiana_n etc._n etc._n 7._o corassan_n sernere_fw-la merc._n be_v some_o part_n of_o bactriana_n now_o batter_v ramus_n charossan_n castald_v which_o also_o comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o heri_fw-la or_o eri_fw-la remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o persia_n the_o aria_n of_o old_a 8._o sablestan_n former_o paropamifus_n calchistan_n cast_v navagrat_fw-la m._n p._n ven._n 9_o the_o territory_n and_o city_n of_o candahor_n and_o cabul_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a aracosia_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o mogul_n 10._o be_v sigistan_n marc._n former_o drangiana_n aliis_fw-la ilment_n 11._o be_v kirman_n or_o chermain_n and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o ancient_a carmania_n border_v upon_o the_o indian_a sea_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o 12._o makeran_n wherein_o be_v circan_a patan_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o dulcinda_n 13._o chusestan_a mind_n chus_n merc._n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v susiana_n 14._o be_v hierack_n or_o erack_n agemi_n the_o ancient_a parthia_n nig._n charessen_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o persia_n arach_n merc._n &_o minad_n tex_n alph._n hadr._n 15._o be_v fars_n which_o laet_n call_v farc_n farsistan_n merc._n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a persia_n whereof_o persepolis_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n 16._o be_v diarbeck_n merc._n azamia_n bel._n former_o mesopotamia_n between_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n 17._o be_v curdistan_n or_o arzerum_fw-la former_o assyria_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n from_o the_o lake_n van_fw-mi to_o the_o frontier_n of_o bagdat_n 18._o be_v yerack_n or_o hierack-arabi_a otherwise_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n or_o chaldea_n these_o three_o last_o country_n be_v most_o now_o under_o the_o turkish_a power_n we_o have_v already_o discourse_v thereof_o the_o government_n of_o persia_n be_v despotic_a or_o absolute_o arbitrary_a the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o all_o his_o subject_n without_o any_o trial_n or_o law-proceeding_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o sovereign_n in_o the_o world_n more_o absolute_a than_o he_o yet_o in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gentle_a and_o easy_a supportable_a both_o to_o persian_n and_o stranger_n and_o for_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n they_o be_v so_o strict_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v all_o stranger_n to_o be_v his_o guest_n the_o general_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v that_o of_o shakstone_n though_o the_o vulgar_a call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sophi_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a name_n the_o persian_n have_v ever_o a_o very_a great_a veneration_n for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a asseveration_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n than_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n perhaps_o out_o of_o the_o same_o belief_n with_o those_o of_o achem_n
in_o sumatra_n who_o say_v that_o god_n be_v far_o off_o but_o the_o king_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n the_o wealth_n of_o this_o king_n be_v very_o vast_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o treasure_n which_o alexander_n find_v in_o the_o coffer_n of_o darius_n and_o to_o descend_v towards_o our_o time_n shakstone_n sephi_fw-la one_o of_o their_o last_o king_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 7400_o marhe_n of_o gold-plate_n for_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o his_o court._n the_o king_n decease_a the_o elder_a son_n ascend_v the_o throne_n whilst_o his_o brother_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o haram_fw-la and_o their_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o oftentimes_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n also_o to_o avoid_v competition_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o rebellion_n the_o state_n of_o persia_n be_v distinguish_v like_o most_o of_o the_o european_a state_n into_o three_o body_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sword_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o the_o gown_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n the_o three_o be_v compose_v of_o merchant_n handicraftman_n and_o labourer_n the_o athemat_n doulet_n be_v the_o prime_a minister_n in_o temporal_n the_o sedre_n in_o spiritual_n who_o office_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o grand_a visier_n and_o the_o mufty_a in_o turkey_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o persia_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v farm_a by_o private_a person_n the_o rest_n be_v measure_v and_o pay_v so_o much_o a_o measure_n the_o king_n have_v also_o a_o vast_a income_n by_o merchandise_n that_o pay_v custom_n and_o toll_n the_o commerce_n of_o this_o mighty_a empire_n consist_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o country_n and_o foreign_a traffic_n the_o country_n trade_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o persian_n and_o jew_n the_o foreign_a trade_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o armenian_n who_o be_v factor_n for_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n their_o commodity_n be_v curious_a silk_n exquisite_a carpet_n and_o tissue_n with_o other_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n silk_n and_o silver_n great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n cloth_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n their_o seal-skin_n and_o goatskin_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o hollander_n into_o india_n and_o japan_n as_o also_o into_o moscovy_n and_o poland_n the_o famous_a ronas_n root_n be_v transport_v over_o all_o india_n great_a store_n of_o dry_a fruit_n of_o candid_a quince_n and_o box_n of_o marmalet_n make_v at_o balsera_n fruit_n pickle_v in_o vinegar_n sweet_a water_n almond_n raisin_n and_o purgative_a prune_n they_o vend_v abundance_n of_o their_o camel_n into_o turkey_n great_a store_n of_o horse_n and_o mule_n into_o india_n and_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n into_o anatolia_n and_o romania_n the_o natural_a complexion_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v tawny_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o gaure_n the_o original_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o present_a persian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a marriage_n with_o fair_a georgian_a woman_n have_v contract_v a_o better_a degree_n of_o comeliness_n and_o beauty_n the_o justice_n among_o they_o be_v very_o exact_a and_o speedy_a suit_v be_v determine_v upon_o the_o place_n murder_v severe_o punish_v and_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o highway_n for_o thief_n find_v no_o mercy_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n be_v rob_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v good_a the_o loss_n the_o air_n of_o persia_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o country_n of_o edzerbeitzan_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o cold_a but_o healthy_a the_o air_n of_o kilan_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a but_o the_o province_n of_o mazandran_n from_o september_n to_o march_v seem_v a_o kind_n of_o terrestrial_a paradise_n at_o ispahan_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o persia_n there_o be_v six_o month_n of_o hot_a and_o six_o month_n of_o cold_a weather_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o excessive_a in_o some_o part_v the_o snow_n fall_v three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o season_n and_o sometime_o very_o thick_a but_o rain_v there_o be_v very_o little_a as_o for_o wood_n there_o be_v none_o in_o all_o the_o country_n and_o spring_n be_v very_o scarce_o to_o traveller_n it_o be_v a_o country_n general_o mountainous_a out_o of_o some_o of_o which_o they_o dig_v salt_n as_o stone_n out_o of_o a_o quarry_n and_o there_o be_v some_o plain_n there_o where_o the_o sand_n be_v nothing_o but_o salt._n of_o late_a several_a copper_n mine_n have_v be_v find_v out_o of_o which_o the_o native_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o kitchen_n householdstuff_n their_o lead_n come_v from_o kerman_n their_o iron_n and_o steel_n from_o corazan_n and_o kasbin_n some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o be_v but_o the_o expense_n be_v more_o than_o the_o profit_n the_o province_n of_o guilan_n and_o mazandran_n furnish_v all_o persia_n with_o oil._n armenia_n mengrelia_n georgia_n and_o media_n abound_v in_o vineyard_n but_o their_o vine_n they_o bury_v all_o winter_n and_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o those_o of_o europe_n for_o variety_n or_o beauty_n nor_o be_v their_o apple_n pear_n orange_n granate_n prune_n cherry_n quince_n chestnut_n meddler_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n so_o well_o taste_v as_o we_o yet_o their_o apricock_n the_o better_a sort_n be_v better_o than_o we_o which_o when_o you_o open_a the_o stone_n cleave_v in_o two_o and_o the_o kernel_n which_o be_v only_o a_o small_a skin_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n be_v most_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n so_o likewise_o their_o melon_n be_v most_o excellent_a very_o plentiful_a and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o we_o their_o fowl_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n and_o their_o poultry_n be_v very_o plentiful_a only_o there_o be_v no_o turkey_n all_o sort_n of_o 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schiras_n and_o the_o woman_n of_o yezed_a the_o persian_a language_n be_v so_o sweet_a that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o use_n among_o the_o woman_n and_o poet_n the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n general_o speak_v the_o turkish_a tongue_n the_o great_a trade_n be_v at_o bagdat_n for_o turkey_n and_o at_o gombron_n for_o the_o indies_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n permit_v stranger_n to_o trade_n upon_o their_o coast_n but_o not_o to_o build_v fort_n and_o the_o mogul_n and_o emperor_n of_o china_n observe_v the_o same_o policy_n in_o their_o dominion_n they_o lie_v between_o two_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o strength_n of_o their_o kingdom_n consist_v chief_o in_o its_o situation_n be_v surround_v by_o high_a mountain_n and_o vast_a desert_n ishmael_n sophi_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 300000_o man_n against_o selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o persian_a king_n have_v have_v army_n of_o 7_o or_o 800000_o man_n
such_o mile_n be_v exact_o equal_a to_o a_o degree_n i_o shall_v here_o note_v that_o no_o country_n do_v in_o all_o part_n of_o its_o territory_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n in_o measure_v the_o german_n have_v their_o great_a little_a and_o ordinary_a mile_n the_o league_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v of_o different_a length_n and_o so_o be_v the_o mile_n in_o our_o own_o country_n the_o earth_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v encompass_v about_o with_o the_o water_n which_o wash_v and_o surround_v the_o dry_a land_n cut_v out_o and_o shape_n so_o many_o wind_a bay_n creek_n and_o meandr_a inlet_n and_o seem_v no_o where_o so_o much_o confine_v and_o pen_v as_o in_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n from_o whence_o again_o expatiate_v it_o spread_v its_o self_n into_o two_o immense_a and_o almost_o boundless_a ocean_n which_o give_v terminary_n to_o the_o four_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o extend_v itself_o round_a they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o continue_a ocean_n the_o water_n be_v either_o ocean_n sea_n strait_n creek_n lake_n or_o river_n the_o ocean_n be_v a_o general_a collection_n or_o rendezvouz_n of_o all_o water_n the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o be_v either_o exterior_a lie_v open_a to_o the_o shore_n as_o the_o british_a or_o arabian_a sea_n or_o interior_a lie_v within_o the_o land_n to_o which_o you_o must_v pass_v through_o some_o straight_a as_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o baltic_a sea_n a_o strait_n be_v a_o narrow_a part_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o ocean_n lie_v betwixt_o two_o shore_n and_o open_v a_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o hellespont_n etc._n etc._n a_o creek_n be_v a_o small_a narrow_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o go_v up_o but_o a_o little_a way_n into_o the_o land_n otherwise_o call_v a_o bay_n a_o station_n or_o ride_v for_o ship_n a_o lake_n be_v that_o which_o continual_o retain_v and_o keep_v water_n in_o it_o as_o the_o lake_n nicurgua_fw-la in_o america_n and_o zaire_n in_o africa_n a_o river_n be_v a_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o sea_n flow_v into_o the_o land_n court_v the_o bank_n whilst_o they_o their_o arm_n display_v to_o embrace_v her_o silver_n wave_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ocean_n according_a to_o the_o four_o quarter_n it_o have_v four_o name_n from_o the_o east_n it_o be_v call_v the_o eastern_a or_o oriental_a ocean_n from_o the_o west_n the_o western_a or_o occidental_a ocean_n from_o the_o north_n the_o northern_a or_o septentrional_a and_o from_o the_o south_n the_o southern_a or_o meridional_a ocean_n but_o beside_o these_o more_o general_a name_n it_o have_v other_o particular_a appellation_n according_a to_o the_o country_n it_o bound_v upon_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o lie_v extend_v towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v call_v the_o chinean_a sea_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n of_o china_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v call_v oceanus_n indicus_n or_o the_o indian_a sea_n because_o upon_o it_o lie_v the_o indian_n where_o it_o touch_v the_o coast_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n persicum_n so_o also_o mare_n arabicum_n from_o arabia_n so_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v the_o ethiopian_a sea._n then_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n from_o atlas_n a_o mountain_n or_o promontory_n in_o africa_n but_o more_o westward_o near_o to_o america_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n mar_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o america_n it_o be_v call_v mar_n del_fw-it zur_n or_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la where_o it_o touch_v upon_o spain_n it_o be_v call_v oceanus_n hispanicus_n by_o the_o english_a the_o bay_n of_o biscay_n the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n be_v call_v the_o channel_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o irish_a sea_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o german_a or_o rather_o the_o british_a ocean_n beyond_o scotland_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n caledonium_n high_a towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v call_v the_o hyperborean_a or_o freeze_a sea_n more_o eastward_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o tartary_n the_o tartarian_a sea_n or_o scythian_a ocean_n etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o the_o inland_a sea_n be_v 1._o the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v the_o oast_n zee_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n die_v belth_n lie_v between_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n the_o chief_a entrance_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o sound_n 2._o pontus_n euxinus_n or_o the_o black_a sea_n to_o which_o join_v me●tis_fw-la palus_n now_o mar_v the_o zabacke_n the_o three_o be_v the_o caspian_a or_o hyrcanian_a sea._n the_o four_o be_v the_o arabian_a gulf_n mare_n erythaeum_n mare_fw-la rubeum_fw-la or_o the_o red_a sea._n the_o five_o be_v the_o persian_a gulf_n or_o the_o gulf_n de_fw-fr elcatif_a the_o six_o be_v mare_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la by_o the_o english_a the_o strait_n by_o the_o spaniard_n mar_n de_fw-fr levant_n the_o beginning_n or_o entrance_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n rather_o gibal-tarif_a now_o that_o all_o place_n city_n town_n sea_n river_n lake_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v ready_o find_v out_o upon_o the_o globe_n or_o map_n all_o geographer_n do_v or_o shall_v place_v they_o according_a to_o their_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n the_o use_n of_o which_o in_o the_o absolute_a sense_n be_v to_o make_v out_o the_o position_n of_o any_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a globe_n or_o to_o show_v the_o situation_n and_o distance_n of_o one_o place_n from_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o other_o longitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o place_n from_o the_o first_o meridian_n reckon_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la begin_v by_o some_o at_o the_o canary_n by_o other_o at_o the_o azore_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o confusion_n i_o have_v make_v the_o longitude_n in_o this_o english_a geography_n to_o begin_v from_o london_n and_o be_v reckon_v eastward_o and_o westward_o according_a as_o they_o be_v situate_v from_o london_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o map._n and_o have_v also_o add_v the_o longitude_n from_o the_o tenerif_n round_o about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o map_n as_o usual_o in_o the_o dutch_a map_n that_o so_o you_o may_v by_o inspection_n only_o see_v the_o truth_n or_o error_n if_o you_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o table_n or_o map_n former_o extant_a the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la from_o that_o place_n reckon_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a meridian_n and_o be_v either_o north_n or_o south_n according_a as_o it_o lie_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south-pole_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la europe_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o kingdom_n or_o estate_n  _fw-fr city_n modern_a city_n old._n northwards_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o england_n scotland_n wales_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n london_n londinium_n edinburgh_n alata_n castra_n welshpool_n trillinum_n dublin_n eblana_n scandinavia_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n norway_n sweden_n copenhagen_n haphnia_n berghen_n bergae_n stockholm_n holmia_n the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n l'arcangel_n archangelopolis_n moskow_n moscha_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n cracow_n and_o cracovia_n dantzick_n gedanum_n in_o the_o middle_a the_o northern_a estate_n of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n tartary_n europa_n walachia_n moldavia_n transilvania_n hungaria_n caffa_n theodosia_n tarvis_n targoviscum_n jassy_a jassium_n weissemburg_n alba_n julia_n buda_n sicambia_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n vienna_n ala_n flaviana_n the_o estate_n or_o republic_n of_o switzerland_n 7vnited_a province_n 10_o spanish_a provinc_n zurick_n tigurium_fw-la amsterdam_n amsterodamum_n antwerpen_n andoverpum_n kingdom_n or_o 12_o gover._n of_o france_n paris_n lutetia_n southwards_o kingdom_n &_o principal_a of_o spain_n madrid_n madritum_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n lisbon_n olysippo_n estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n chambery_n cameriacum_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n in_o italy_n rome_n roma_n the_o kingdom_n and_o isle_n of_o sicily_n messina_n messana_n the_o southern_a estate_n of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n sclavonia_n croatia_n dalmatia_n ragusa_n bosnia_n servia_n bulgaria_n romania_n zagrab_n sisopa_n vihitz_n vihitza_n zara_n jadera_fw-mi ragusa_n epidaurus_n bosna_n serai_fw-fr jayeza_n belgrade_n alba_n graeca_n sophia_n sardica_n constantinople_n byzantium_n the_o estate_n of_o greece_n athini_fw-la athaenae_fw-la the_o island_n of_o negropont_n candia_n sardinia_n etc._n etc._n negropont_n eubaea_n candia_n matium_n cagliari_n calaris_n of_o europe_n europe_n by_o robt._n morden_n europe_n one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v also_o the_o most_o considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o politeness_n of_o her_o inhabitant_n the_o excellent_a government_n of_o her_o city_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n
midlefare_n swinberg_n with_o several_a other_o good_a town_n four_o royal_a castle_n and_o 264_o village_n beside_o gentleman_n house_n alsen_n be_v a_o small_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o sunderberg_n give_v name_n to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderberg_n arroe_n or_o aria_n be_v a_o small_a island_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswick_n langland_n and_o laland_n the_o first_o be_v the_o large_a the_o other_o the_o most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n and_o chestnut_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v naskow_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v falster_n be_v a_o small_a island_n fertile_a in_o corn_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v nicopin_n of_o a_o pleasant_a situation_n call_v the_o naples_n of_o denmark_n mone_z isle_n be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v stekoo_n where_o the_o swedish_n force_v find_v a_o great_a resistance_n than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o island_n huen_n or_o ween_v be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o famous_a astronomer_n tycho_n brahe_n the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o since_o the_o dane_n have_v exchange_v it_o for_o a_o equivolent_a propriety_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o schonen_fw-mi cross_n we_o now_o over_o the_o sound_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n continent_n call_v scandia_n under_o which_o general_n name_v it_o contain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o denmark_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n haland_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleking_fw-mi now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o roschilt_n treaty_n yet_o here_o mention_v because_o the_o place_n in_o the_o map_n be_v more_o plain_o see_v than_o in_o the_o map_n of_o sweden_n haland_n be_v a_o province_n for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n sweetness_n of_o air_n store_n of_o fish_n plenty_n of_o lead_n and_o brass_n mine_n scarce_o inferior_a to_o any_o its_o chief_a place_n be_v wansbourg_n laholm_n helmstat_n falkenburg_n and_o torkow_n schonen_fw-mi be_v the_o pleasant_a country_n in_o all_o denmark_n most_o abundant_a in_o fruit_n and_o shoal_n of_o herring_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v lunden_n the_o metropolitan_a archbishopric_n of_o denmark_n with_o its_o famous_a dial_n where_o the_o year_n month_n week_n day_n and_o hour_n throughout_o the_o year_n as_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n through_o each_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n the_o movable_a and_o fix_a feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v distinct_o see_v be_v fine_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o variety_n of_o delightful_a colour_n other_o place_n be_v goburgam_n or_o elsinberg_n fortify_v with_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fort_n defend_v the_o sound_n over_o against_o cronenburg_n lanscroon_n corona-scaniae_a malmogia_n or_o elbogen_n tillburg_n vdsted_n walleburg_n simmers-haven_n and_o christiernstadt_n or_o christiern-dorp_n bleke_v be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a its_o chief_a place_n be_v christian●ple_a ahuys_n selborg_n ellholm_n rotenby_n and_o carels-haven_n often_o mention_v in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o have_v be_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1660_o for_o before_o it_o be_v elective_a so_o the_o nobility_n do_v not_o enjoy_v those_o privilege_n which_o they_o do_v before_o the_o king_n style_v himself_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenherst_n as_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o that_o house_n to_o which_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n fall_v in_o the_o year_n 1448_o by_o the_o election_n of_o christiern_n the_o first_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n have_v be_v entertain_v in_o denmark_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o who_o be_v elect_v anno_fw-la 1523_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n for_o denmark_n the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o former_a and_o now_o late_a undertake_n against_o the_o swede_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v raise_v a_o strong_a power_n at_o sea_n and_o make_v good_a levy_n at_o land_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o great_a impost_n lay_v upon_o all_o ship_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o baltic_a also_o in_o some_o crown-land_n a_o great_a yearly_a toll_n make_v of_o the_o cattle_n as_o also_o of_o the_o fish_n transport_v into_o other_o country_n the_o dane_n be_v general_o of_o good_a stature_n clear_a of_o complexion_n and_o healthful_a crafty_a and_o provident_a in_o their_o affair_n peremptory_a in_o their_o assertion_n and_o opinionate_a of_o their_o action_n religious_a just_a in_o their_o word_n and_o contract_n good_a soldier_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land._n the_o woman_n be_v fair_a discreet_a and_o courteous_a fruitful_a of_o child_n the_o danish_a lady_n love_v hunt_v and_o more_o free_o entertain_v at_o their_o table_n than_o in_o their_o bed_n those_o that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o for_o great_a captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o godfrey_n or_o gotricus_n who_o endanger_v the_o empire_n of_o france_n for_o sweno_n and_o canutus_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n for_o man_n of_o learning_n tycho_n brahe_n the_o prince_n of_o astronomer_n hemingius_n a_o learned_a divine_a bertholinus_fw-la a_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n john_n cleverius_n the_o historian_n and_o geographer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n norvegia_fw-la lat._n nerigos_n plin._n norway_n angl._n contain_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o scandinavia_n the_o eastern_a part_n be_v part_n of_o swedeland_n a_o long_a ridg_z of_o mountain_n make_v the_o separation_n leave_v norway_n towards_o the_o ocean_n and_o swedeland_n towards_o the_o baltic_a sea._n from_o hence_o be_v transport_v train-oyl_n pitch_n stockfish_n mast_n for_o ship_n deal-board_n the_o coast_n of_o norway_n though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n have_v few_o good_a port_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a island_n and_o rock_n that_o environ_v it_o and_o the_o gulf_n of_o maelstroom_n which_o swallow_v and_o endanger_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v nigh_o it_o herbinius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o this_o northern_a charybdis_n or_o vorago_fw-la by_o the_o inhabitant_n moskestroom_n be_v forty_o mile_n in_o extent_n kircher_n say_v it_o be_v thirteen_o mile_n in_o circumference_n that_o it_o have_v a_o motion_n ascend_v and_o descend_v six_o hour_n by_o suck_v in_o water_n and_o as_o many_o throw_v they_o forth_o again_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o pole_n be_v full_a of_o forest_n and_o mountain_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o few_o mine_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n in_o the_o year_n 1646_o be_v discover_v near_o opslow_n or_o anslo_n a_o mine_n of_o very_o good_a gold_n which_o give_v the_o inhabitant_n occasion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o northern_a indies_n but_o that_o boast_v endure_v no_o long_o than_o the_o mine_n which_o present_o vanish_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v ri●ed_v opslo_n ansloye_v galis_n the_o ansloga_n of_o old_a it_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christiern_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o since_o call_v christiana_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see._n aggerhad_n be_v a_o castle_n near_o to_o it_o full_a north_n from_o seagen_n the_o most_o northern_a point_n of_o jutland_n stafanger_n be_v a_o sea-town_n with_o a_o good_a port_n near_o which_o be_v the_o fort_n doeswick_n there_o be_v the_o herb_n ossifraga_n of_o norway_n which_o sna_n be_v the_o bone_n of_o cattle_n that_o tread_v upon_o it_o east_n of_o drontheim_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o jemperland_n former_o part_n of_o norway_n but_o be_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bromsbroo_n anno_fw-la 1645_o yield_v to_o the_o swede_n to_o who_o it_o be_v still_o subject_a this_o kingdom_n have_v five_o government_n with_o as_o many_o castle_n bahus_n aggerhus_n berghen-hus_a dronthem-hus_a and_o wardhus_a that_o of_o bahus_o with_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n upon_o a_o rock_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o roschilt_n berghen_n be_v the_o better_a city_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n with_o a_o new_a fort_n call_v fredericksburg_n and_o a_o port_n into_o which_o vessel_n have_v a_o easy_a entrance_n and_o where_o they_o be_v safe_a from_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n which_o environ_v it_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans-town_n have_v there_o a_o house_n and_o a_o magazine_n dronthem_n in_o latin_a nidrosia_n the_o court_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o
who_o have_v set_v up_o a_o parliament_n and_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n to_o secure_v it_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o tournay_n that_o it_o be_v take_v four_o several_a time_n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n 1._o by_o henry_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 4._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dovay_n dracum_fw-la upon_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n and_o haynault_n be_v indifferent_a strong_a the_o church_n of_o nostredam_n be_v about_o 1200_o year_n old_a it_o be_v a_o staple_n of_o corn_n and_o honour_a with_o a_o university_n courtray_v cortracum_n upon_o the_o lie_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n next_o the_o capital_a place_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v excellent_a artist_n in_o diapr_a linnen-cloath_n dunkirk_n dunquerea_n duinkerk_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o port_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a purchase_n of_o the_o french_a king_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 1644._o graveline_n gravelinga_n grevelinghen_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o strong_a town_n furna_n &_o furne_z the_o residence_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xi_o during_o his_o retirement_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o the_o low-countries_n as_o the_o native_n say_v will_v have_v produce_v as_o much_o riches_n as_o the_o indies_n have_v all_o their_o territory_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o furne_z near_a nive_n or_o neoportus_n be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o the_o state_n where_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a person_n sir_n francis_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n the_o victory_n next_o under_o god_n be_v gain_v for_o the_o state_n artois_n artesia_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o pyraenean_a treaty_n from_o which_o it_o be_v dismember_a be_v a_o province_n extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn._n arras_n gallis_fw-la artrebatum_n the_o origiacum_n ptol._n atrecht_n belgis_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o consist_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a strong_a since_o the_o last_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o river_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o have_v be_v make_v navigable_a for_o vessel_n to_o go_v beyond_o douai_n hesdin_n hesdinum_n be_v a_o regular_a hexagon_n by_o which_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o montrevil_n bapaume_n bapalma_n be_v a_o place_n that_o can_v well_o be_v besiege_a because_o there_o be_v no_o water_n in_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n lins_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o where_o the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n be_v take_v with_o 20_o captain_n 6000_o and_o 200_o common_a soldier_n 40_o great_a gun_n and_o 90_o insign_n bethune_n make_v excellent_a good_a cheese_n and_o terroane_n tervanna_n terwin_n be_v know_v by_o its_o ruin_n st._n omers_n audomaropolis_n &_o fannum_n s._n aadomari_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n surround_v with_o marsh_n wherein_o there_o be_v float_v island_n haynault_n hannona_n by_o the_o dutch_a henegow_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o province_n acknowledge_v only_a god_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n however_o it_o have_v now_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mons_fw-la montes_n by_o the_o dutch_a bergben_n the_o capital_a city_n fortify_v with_o three_o moat_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o sovereign_a council_n independent_a from_o the_o parliament_n of_o malines_n it_o have_v also_o canoness_n that_o prove_v their_o nobility_n for_o 300_o race_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o marry_v near_a mons_fw-la the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n and_o so_o desperate_o engage_v the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v never_o so_o rough_o handle_v this_o county_n of_o hainault_n contain_v four_o principality_n barbancon_n chimai_n conde_n and_o ligne_n 3_o marquisates_n aisaux_n terlon_n vergnies_n and_o 15_o count_n the_o estate_n be_v ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n by_o alberick_n surname_v the_o orpheline_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n slay_v by_o dagobert_n a_o french_a king_n who_o have_v this_o part_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n give_v he_o by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v it_o be_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n surrender_v together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friesland_n unite_v in_o family_n unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o french_a king_n now_o remain_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n valentiennes_n valentiana_n be_v a_o great_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1677._o lying_z upon_o the_o scheld_v quercetum_fw-la quesnoy_n landdecium_n landrecy_n avenna_n avesne_n philippevilla_n philipville_n and_o marienburgh_n mariaburgum_n be_v strong_a place_n all_o in_o the_o french_a king_n power_n as_o also_o aeth_n athum_n a_o considerable_a town_n together_o with_o binch_n binchium_fw-la marimont_n not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n in_o all_o the_o country_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v adorn_v the_o structure_n the_o battle_n of_o senef_n 1674._o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o that_o exquisite_a general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n luxemburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n luceburgum_n so_o call_v from_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o worship_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n of_o defence_n but_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1684._o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o a●●enne_n by_o ●●e_z emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n wenceslaus_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgoign_n have_v a_o city_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n thionville_n theodonis_fw-la villa_n lewis_n the_o 14_o of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o advance_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n ere_o he_o begin_v to_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o rocroy_n 1643._o and_o the_o gain_n of_o thionville_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n d'anguien_v montmedi_fw-la mons_fw-la medius_n danvilliers_n damuill●rium_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o yuoix_n yuodium_n by_o the_o french_a carigan_n there_o be_v some_o land_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bovilion_n bullionium_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n or_o high_a hill_n whereof_o be_v name_v that_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o buil●on_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n hubert_n to_o who_o the_o huntsman_n make_v particular_a devotion_n and_o rochefort_n that_o behold_v the_o french_a victor_n over_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o avin_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o brabant_n brabantia_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v four_o capital_a city_n of_o as_o many_o country_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n and_o boisleduc_n brussels_n bruxella_n be_v a_o city_n very_o well_o people_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o who_o palace_n be_v room_n enough_o to_o lodge_v several_a king_n the_o channel_n that_o run_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a undertake_n in_o the_o low-countries_n wherein_o there_o be_v prodigious_a sluice_n for_o the_o make_v whereof_o sum_v of_o money_n no_o less_o prodigious_a be_v expend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n gudula_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sognies_n lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o hunt_v louvain_n lovanium_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v the_o native_n occasion_n to_o call_v it_o a_o city_n of_o scholar_n brussels_n a_o city_n of_o courtesan_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n and_o malines_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v
duchy_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french._n adjacent_a to_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o bourgondy_n be_v breast_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v bourg_n or_o briss_n a_o place_n well_o build_v and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n deliver_v to_o henry_n the_o iv_o of_o france_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n 1600._o in_o the_o province_n of_o guien_n wherein_o be_v the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n guien_n and_o bern_n be_v many_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v bourdeaux_n burdegala_n strab._n &_o ptol._n cit._n burdegalensium_n ant._n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n geronne_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o of_o england_n at_o present_a honour_a with_o a_o university_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o small_a village_n call_v greve_n which_o yield_v those_o excellent_a wine_n call_v grave_n wine_n about_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n of_o france_n give_v unto_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n the_o duchy_n of_o give_v conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o title_n to_o his_o other_o inheritance_n it_o continue_v english_a till_o 1452._o in_o the_o particular_a give_v be_v the_o province_n saintonge_fw-mi who_o chief_a place_n be_v saintes_n mediolanum_n of_o old_a strab._n mediolanium_n ptol._n cit._n santorum_fw-la ant._n 2._o the_o province_n of_o perigort_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v perigueux_n vessuna_n of_o ptol._n cit._n petrogoriorum_fw-la ant._n environ_v with_o viney-down_n divide_v into_o two_o towns._n 3._o the_o province_n of_o limosin_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v lymoges_n ratiastum_fw-la ptol._n lemovicum_fw-la al._n lemavicum_fw-la am_n the_o prison_n of_o beggar_n 4._o the_o province_n of_o querci_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v cahors_n dueona_n ptol._n cit._n cadorcorum_fw-la ant._n a_o 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rich_a strong_a and_o well_o trade_a town_n the_o title_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o his_o cardinal_n hat._n 3._o grenoble_n cit._n gratianopolita_n ant._n accusionorum_fw-la col._n ptol._n grationopolis_n sido_fw-la &_o p._n diac._n a_o parliament-seat_n briancon_n bigantio_n ant._n gap_n cit._n apencensium_fw-la ant._n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o dauphine_n see_v allard_n sylva_n in_o latin_a verse_n which_o be_v 1._o the_o burn_a fountain_n 2._o the_o tower_n sane_n venin_n 3._o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n 4._o the_o wine-fats_a of_o sassinage_n 5._o the_o vinous_a fountain_n 6._o the_o manna_n of_o briancon_n 7._o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o barberon_n provence_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o marsillians_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n until_o stilico_n call_v in_o the_o burgundian_n of_o which_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o member_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n anno_fw-la 504._o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o rhine_n grandchild_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o give_v it_o to_o the_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a town_n be_v 1._o marseilles_n massillia_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n enjoy_v a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o 2._o aix_n aqua_fw-la sextiae_n a_o parliament_n seat_n near_o this_o town_n the_o cimbri_n consist_v of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o marius_n ask_v his_o soldier_n what_o service_n they_o will_v command_v they_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o their_o march_n through_o the_o alps_n have_v divide_v themselves_o marius_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v slay_v q._n servilius_n caepio_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o his_o surprisal_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la 3._o arles_n arelate_n plin._n &_o arelatum_n col._n ptol._n 4._o toulon_n tauroentium_fw-la ptol._n taurentium_fw-la strab._n the_o best_a seaport_n town_n in_o all_o france_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o provence_n lie_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v orange_n arausia_n plin._n arusio_n strab._n col._n arausiorum_fw-la ptol._n c._n arausinorum_fw-la ant._n famous_a for_o many_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a antiquity_n belong_v of_o ancient_a right_n to_o his_o illustrious_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o of_o late_a year_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a king._n south_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o county_n of_o venasin_n so_o call_v from_o avenio_n now_o avignon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o about_o 70_o year_n say_v to_o have_v 7_o parish-church_n 7_o monastery_n 7_o nunnery_n 7_o palace_n 7_o inn_n and_o 7_o gate_n to_o its_o wall_n to_o these_o government_n may_v be_v add_v lorraine_n the_o french_a comte_n alsace_n most_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a province_n
life_n tragical_a his_o death_n desperate_a after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n half_a of_o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o ethnarch_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v into_o 2_o tetarchy_n archelaus_n banish_v and_o die_a in_o exile_n his_o ethnarchy_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o the_o government_n commit_v unto_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o tiberius_n caesar_n under_o who_o our_o saviour_n the_o holy_a jesus_n do_v suffer_v death_n when_o the_o jew_n cry_v out_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o a_o wish_v not_o long_o after_o effect_v with_o all_o fullness_n of_o terror_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o war_n inflict_v by_o gallus_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n exceed_v both_o example_n and_o description_n and_o destroy_v about_o 110000_o thousand_o people_n the_o land_n destroy_v and_o on_o every_o head_n a_o annual_a tribute_n impose_v the_o jew_n be_v quiet_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o adrian_n when_o again_o they_o raise_v 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these_o the_o mountain_n some_o few_o turk_n many_o greek_n with_o other_o christian_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o nation_n some_o jew_n who_o inherit_v no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o live_v as_o alien_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o chorographical_a division_n of_o canaan_n this_o land_n of_o canaan_n within_o jordan_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o principal_a part_n or_o province_n vix_fw-la one_a jewry_n in_o the_o south_n where_o king_n david_n throne_n be_v set_v and_o the_o holy_a city_n build_v comprehend_v the_o two_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n second_o samaria_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o 10_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n 3d_o galilee_n in_o the_o north_n east_n where_o christ_n jesus_n be_v very_o conversant_a and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a contain_v part_n of_o asher_n all_o napthali_n and_o part_n of_o zebulun_n four_o phoenicia_n on_o 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and_o the_o region_n of_o argob_n be_v give_v to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n all_o which_o be_v delineate_v in_o the_o map_n as_o also_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n in_o each_o tribe_n once_o a_o country_n so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a mountain_n and_o luxurious_a valley_n neither_o scorch_a with_o heat_n nor_o pinch_v with_o cold._a the_o wealth_n and_o power_n of_o it_o so_o great_a the_o people_n city_n and_o town_n so_o numerous_a that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o but_o now_o remain_v a_o fearful_a monument_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n a_o sad_a and_o dismal_a mirror_n for_o all_o other_o like_o sinful_a country_n to_o view_v their_o destiny_n by_o jerusalem_n though_o fall_v from_o her_o ancient_a lustre_n deserve_v still_o our_o remembrance_n once_o her_o king_n her_o prince_n her_o temple_n her_o palace_n be_v the_o great_a the_o rich_a the_o fair_a and_o most_o magnificent_a in_o the_o world._n once_o a_o city_n sacred_a and_o glorious_a the_o seat_n of_o infinite_a majesty_n the_o theatre_n of_o mystery_n and_o miracle_n the_o diadem_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o crown_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o now_o icabod_n it_o be_v ruin_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n utter_o raze_v it_o and_o destroy_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n to_o describe_v this_o country_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n to_o speak_v of_o its_o law_n religion_n its_o division_n war_n and_o alteration_n to_o write_v of_o all_o the_o various_a transaction_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n of_o itself_o i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o my_o aforesaid_a description_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a geographical_a and_o historical_a relation_n of_o its_o city_n town_n and_o other_o 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and_o 87_o city_n pliny_n account_v 120_o strategy_n government_n or_o particular_a jurisdiction_n of_o every_o province_n a_o country_n much_o better_o know_v and_o more_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n than_o now_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o bound_n the_o nature_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o magnificence_n of_o some_o of_o its_o king_n among_o which_o tygranes_n son-in-law_n to_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n have_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a its_o greatness_n government_n and_o riches_n much_o contribute_v to_o its_o renown_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o head_n of_o four_o river_n euphrates_n tigris_n phasis_n and_o araxes_n euphrates_n perath_n moses_n frat_n nicolaio_n morot_n sou_n turcis_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n mingol_n fall_v this_o river_n which_o divide_v armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n from_o asia_n minor_n syria_n and_o arabia_n descend_v into_o chaldea_n where_o it_o water_v the_o ancient_a babylon_n and_o join_v with_o tigris_n somewhat_o below_o
those_o common_a barrator_n and_o author_n of_o debate_n be_v not_o know_v among_o they_o and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o vice_n do_v as_o much_o contribute_v to_o their_o welfare_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n do_v to_o other_o the_o first_o grand_a attempt_n of_o these_o people_n of_o which_o we_o find_v any_o mention_n be_v when_o the_o chazari_n or_o chozar_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emper_n justine_n overspread_v all_o that_o vast_a continent_n between_o china_n and_o boristhenes_n conquer_a part_n of_o india_n all_o bactria_n sogdiana_n and_o make_v the_o persian_n tributary_n and_o possess_v also_o taurica_n chersonesus_n call_v by_o they_o cassaria_n or_o cazaria_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wolga_n which_o the_o tartar_n call_v athel_n a_o large_a city_n of_o great_a trade_n by_o nassir_n eddin_n call_v belanjar_o and_o by_o he_o and_o abulfeda_n place_v in_o 46_o deg._n 30_o min._n n._n latitude_n which_o be_v within_o a_o few_o minute_n where_o olearius_n make_v astracan_a and_o doubtless_o may_v be_v that_o which_o he_o call_v old_a astracan_a these_o chazari_n do_v continue_v till_o about_o anno_fw-la chr._n 900._o at_o which_o time_n they_o give_v place_n to_o the_o comanian_o or_o cumanian_o a_o turkish_a nation_n who_o inhabit_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o the_o neiper_n unto_o turquestan_n these_o be_v almost_o total_o destroy_v by_o the_o tartar_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ingiz_n chan_n or_o cingis_n chaw_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o batu_n or_o bathy_n nephew_n to_o hocata_fw-la the_o tartarian_a emperor_n only_o the_o king_n kuthen_n escape_v with_o 40000_o man_n into_o hungary_n where_o they_o have_v a_o country_n allot_v they_o call_v to_o this_o day_n campus_n cumanus_n bathy_n have_v destroy_v the_o comanian_o establish_v his_o own_o dominion_n and_o fix_v his_o abode_n on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o build_v a_o place_n and_o call_v it_o serai_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v now_o call_v czarofsgorod_n but_o when_o tamerlan_n who_o be_v vice_n roy_n or_o general_n of_o those_o country_n comprehend_v between_o the_o oxus_n and_o juxartes_n have_v extend_v his_o conquest_n towards_o balch_n and_o chorasan_n the_o aria_n of_o the_o ancient_n thuotamisch_n then_o emperor_n of_o serai_n fill_v with_o jealousy_n of_o his_o grow_a greatness_n gather_v a_o great_a army_n to_o invade_v he_o who_o tamerlan_n meet_v on_o the_o border_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o after_o a_o most_o bloody_a sight_n gain_v the_o victory_n after_o which_o success_n tamerlan_n have_v subdue_v great_a part_n of_o india_n persia_n media_n armenia_n mesopotamia_n babylonia_n and_o syria_n resolve_v to_o requite_v the_o invasion_n of_o thuctamish_a whereupon_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 500000_o man_n he_o march_v through_o media_n pass_v the_o porte_fw-fr caucasae_n now_o derbent_v and_o over_o volga_n and_o at_o last_o encounter_v with_o thuctamish_a the_o battle_n be_v long_o and_o doubtful_a three_o day_n without_o intermission_n at_o last_o thuctamish_n be_v defeat_v and_o flee_v leave_v his_o country_n expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o demolish_a seraie_n with_o other_o city_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o leave_v the_o country_n a_o desert_n they_o return_v into_o persia_n after_o this_o devastation_n these_o tartar_n by_o discord_n fall_v into_o several_a division_n and_o tamerlan_n die_v his_o great_a empire_n be_v also_o divide_v among_o his_o child_n so_o that_o tartary_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o several_a horde_n or_o tribe_n but_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v so_o little_a the_o ataxy_n or_o disagreement_n and_o confusion_n of_o author_n that_o write_v of_o they_o so_o great_a that_o i_o be_o not_o a_o little_a doubtful_a what_o to_o write_v of_o they_o that_o may_v be_v of_o any_o certainty_n for_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n however_o in_o this_o obscurity_n we_o shall_v follow_v the_o light_n of_o the_o best_a repute_a geographer_n and_o say_v that_o the_o asiatic_a tartary_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o great_a part_n the_o desert_n tartary_n zagathy_n tarquestan_n northern_a tartary_n and_o kin_n tartary_n the_o desert_n tartary_n be_v so_o call_v because_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v untilled_a for_o the_o tartar_n be_v a_o people_n that_o hate_n agriculture_n and_o laugh_v at_o christian_n for_o feed_v on_o the_o top_n of_o reed_n for_o so_o they_o call_v our_o corn_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a tribe_n or_o horde_n of_o which_o the_o more_o considerable_a be_v 1._o the_o nogajan_n tartar_n or_o great_a nagoy_n who_o country_n be_v all_o plain_a and_o desert_n 400_o or_o 500_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o astracan_a and_o samara_n and_o 200_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o astracan_a to_o yeike_v or_o jaick_a river_n it_o have_v no_o fence_a town_n or_o habitation_n though_o former_o there_o be_v divers_a especial_o that_o of_o czarofsgorod_n say_v to_o have_v be_v 20_o mile_n in_o circuit_n seat_v between_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o actabon_n in_o a_o fertile_a and_o healthful_a country_n and_o astracan_a place_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o volga_n about_o 50_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o caspian-sea_n guard_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o encompass_v with_o water_n these_o tartar_n be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o tall_a and_o proper_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o ill_o favour_v broad_a face_n flat_a little_a nose_n small_a hollow_a eye_n and_o of_o blackish_a or_o rather_o tawny_a complexion_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o some_o month_n of_o the_o year_n be_v most_o excessive_a and_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o winter_n no_o less_o extreme_a polygamy_n be_v much_o in_o fashion_n among_o they_o have_v many_o wife_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n if_o one_o brother_n die_v the_o other_o take_v all_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o all_o the_o brother_n chance_n to_o die_v than_o the_o wife_n be_v devolve_v like_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n not_o suffer_v a_o marry_a woman_n in_o any_o wise_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kindred_n when_o they_o remove_v their_o habitation_n which_o be_v usual_o against_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n they_o carry_v their_o house_n in_o wagon_n with_o four_o wheel_n draw_v by_o camel_n 2._o on_o the_o north_n of_o great_a nagoy_n dwell_v the_o kalmuke_n tartar_n in_o a_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sable_n martens_n black_a fox_n squirrils-skin_n and_o other_o fur_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o russes_z for_o aquavitae_n mead_n and_o tobacco_n their_o chief_a place_n be_v siberia_n the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n as_o also_o be_v tumen_n casan_n and_o bulgar_a be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o zavolhense_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o samoide_n all_o subject_n to_o the_o russes_z the_o kalmake_n be_v account_v good_a soldier_n and_o their_o woman_n be_v little_a inferior_a in_o skill_n and_o valour_n they_o own_v no_o religious_a worship_n except_o some_o adoration_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o for_o their_o diet_n horseflesh_n be_v a_o great_a dainty_a and_o any_o carrion_n be_v good_a fare_n 3._o next_o to_o the_o great_a nagoy_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v cassachy_a horda_fw-mi or_o wild_a tartar_n who_o march_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n which_o be_v very_a desert_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nagoise_n 4._o eastward_o from_o the_o kalmukes_n towards_o the_o south_n live_v the_o yurgeacheans_n be_v a_o numerous_a and_o warlike_a people_n govern_v by_o a_o chan_n or_o king._n 5._o the_o caragans_n lie_v all_o along_o the_o caspian-sea_n between_o the_o river_n yaike_fw-mi unto_o the_o river_n jaxartes_n a_o desert_n and_o barren_a country_n the_o people_n miserable_a poor_a very_o tawny_a and_o ill_o favour_v have_v no_o town_n except_o presslanne_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o jaxartes_n most_o part_n of_o desert_n tartary_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o yield_v he_o great_a store_n of_o rich_a fur_n zagathy_n sacathy_n usbeck_n or_o ouzbeg_n contain_v the_o ancient_a mergiana_n bactria_n and_o sogdiana_n mergiana_n by_o pinetus_n be_v call_v tremighen_n by_o gastald_v jeselbash_n a_o country_n so_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n that_o strabo_n report_v how_o one_o bunch_n of_o grape_n present_v to_o alexander_n fill_v a_o baket_n two_o cubit_n about_o which_o encourage_v he_o to_o found_v that_o city_n alexandria_n afterward_o antiochia_n and_o selucia_n since_o indion_n in_o this_o country_n some_o think_v noah_n plant_v soon_o after_o he_o leave_v the_o ark_n and_o that_o he_o or_o some_o to_o his_o memory_n build_v the_o city_n nissa_n
city_n very_o fair_a and_o pretty_a entire_a and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a palace_n where_o be_v no_o declination_n of_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 400_o mile_n from_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o city_n vla_n but_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v entire_o ruin_v only_o some_o few_o house_n build_v of_o earth_n or_o the_o rubbish_n of_o old_a building_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_n or_o straw_n that_o all_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o province_n of_o leaotum_a be_v exceed_a desert_n where_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o all_o side_n but_o mountain_n and_o valley_n den_n of_o bear_n tiger_n and_o other_o devour_a beast_n here_o and_o there_o a_o poor_a reed-hut_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o some_o brook_n the_o city_n vla_n on_o the_o river_n songoro_n tart._n sumhoa_o chin._n lie_v in_o 44_o degree_n 20_o minute_n the_o needle_n there_o decline_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west_n 1_o degree_n 20_o minute_n and_o be_v the_o fair_a in_o all_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o tartar_n but_o kirin_fw-mi be_v about_o 30_o mile_n from_o vla_n upon_o the_o river_n songoro_n which_o take_v it_o course_n from_o the_o moun._n champe_n famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o our_o tartar_n that_o the_o moscovite_n come_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o river_n songoro_n to_o fish_n for_o pearl_n that_o the_o distance_n of_o kirin_fw-mi from_o xin-yam_a be_v 1028_o chinese_n stadia_fw-la contain_v 369_o mile_n the_o chinese_n stadium_n be_v 360_o geometrical_a pace_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o by_o this_o relation_n it_o do_v appear_v to_o i_o that_o niulhan_n or_o niuche_n must_v be_v the_o same_o country_n which_o be_v here_o call_v lea●-tu●_a for_o the_o emperor_n design_n be_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o india_n the_o name_n of_o india_n be_v now_o give_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o to_o the_o two_o peninsulas_fw-la one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o other_o beyond_o ganges_n and_o the_o island_n scatter_v in_o the_o indian_a sea_n which_o be_v all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o east-indies_n under_o which_o appellation_n some_o author_n do_v also_o take_v in_o all_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o asia_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v by_o megasthenes_n say_v to_o be_v 122_o several_a nation_n original_o descend_v from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n before_o their_o journey_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o shinaar_n and_o heylin_n say_v that_o the_o plantation_n of_o india_n do_v precede_v the_o attempt_n of_o babel_n its_o first_o invasion_n be_v by_o semiramis_n with_o a_o army_n of_o above_o four_o million_o if_o ctesias_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v true_a who_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o staurobates_n a_o indian_a king_n with_o as_o great_a a_o army_n by_o who_o she_o be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v the_o next_o invasion_n on_o this_o country_n be_v by_o bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n company_v with_o hercules_n who_o by_o force_n or_o by_o art_n overcome_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o the_o art_n of_o architecture_n after_o this_o alexander_n invade_v india_n begin_v first_o with_o clophae_fw-la queen_n of_o magaza_n after_o with_o porus_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o take_v but_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n again_o he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o this_o they_o live_v in_o peace_n under_o their_o several_a king_n until_o the_o year_n 1587._o when_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n after_o by_o the_o english_a dutch_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n empire_n de_fw-fr mogol_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o vast_a empire_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o india_n the_o present_a mogul_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n derive_v his_o original_a from_o great_a temarleng_n or_o tamerlan_n and_o be_v the_o eleven_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n descendent_a from_o he_o there_o be_v several_a indian_a kingdom_n tributary_n to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v esteem_v the_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o potent_a monarch_n of_o asia_n the_o territory_n of_o his_o country_n be_v his_o own_o hereditary_a revenue_n the_o great_a lord_n be_v but_o his_o receiver_n who_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o they_o to_o the_o chief_a treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o be_v also_o the_o general_a heir_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v pension_n and_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o his_o subject_n affair_n and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o enjoy_v shakstone_n jehan_n who_o reign_v forty_o year_n leave_v behind_o he_o about_o 5_o million_o and_o the_o throne_n that_o he_o make_v cost_v a_o 160_o million_o and_o 500000_o livre_n beside_o six_o other_o throne_n set_v all_o over_o with_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n and_o pearl_n testae_fw-la tav_n the_o money_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o good_a alloy_n the_o mogul_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v 100000_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n but_o his_o infantry_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a either_o for_o number_n or_o experience_n he_o have_v a_o good_a number_n of_o elephant_n which_o do_v he_o great_a service_n for_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o foot_n and_o lie_v down_o and_o rise_v up_o very_o ready_o the_o king_n be_v a_o turkish_a mahometan_a nevertheless_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o vassal_n be_v pagan_n but_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o people_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o mention_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o mogul_n country_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o well_o people_v near_o the_o great_a river_n they_o make_v excellent_a bread_n have_v corn_n and_o rice_n in_o abundance_n victual_n in_o general_a be_v very_o cheap_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o sober_a the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o tartary_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o forest_n where_o the_o mogul_n ofttimes_o take_v his_o pleasure_n in_o hunt_v there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o variety_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o alexander_n cut_v down_o the_o wood_n for_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o send_v down_o the_o indus_n into_o the_o ocean_n as_o for_o remain_n of_o antiquity_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o the_o mogul_n have_v ruin_v all_o the_o ancient_a city_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v 30_o large_a city_n 3000_o wall_a town_n and_o castle_n for_o natural_a defence_n reckon_v impregnable_a which_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a if_o it_o be_v as_o some_o affirm_v the_o first_o seminary_n or_o station_n of_o noah_n after_o his_o descent_n from_o ararat_n not_o far_o hence_o distant_a and_o afterward_o the_o delight_n of_o bacchus_n which_o some_o think_v be_v the_o same_o with_o noah_n and_o from_o the_o wonderful_a increase_n of_o people_n which_o appear_v by_o that_o huge_a army_n staurobates_n draw_v out_o in_o his_o defence_n against_o semiramis_n the_o assyrian_a empress_n both_o army_n contain_v 3_o million_o and_o so_o well_o build_v and_o plant_v be_v this_o part_n of_o india_n that_o when_o alexander_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o porus_n near_o the_o river_n hydaspis_n enter_v india_n herodotus_n and_o curtius_n report_n that_o alexander_n shall_v say_v he_o find_v great_a city_n and_o more_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o king_n porus_n be_v dominion_n than_o he_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o indus_n be_v navigable_a from_o lahor_n to_o send_v the_o native_n call_v it_o pangab_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o five_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o towards_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o its_o course_n which_o be_v now_o call_v ravee_n behat_fw-la obchan_n wihy_n and_o sindar_n by_o ptol._n acesines_n cophys_n hydaspis_n zaradras_n and_o hispalis_n ganges_n be_v former_o famous_a for_o its_o gold_n now_o for_o its_o water_n which_o be_v very_o pure_a the_o native_n hold_v that_o it_o sanctify_v they_o whether_o they_o drink_v or_o whether_o they_o bathe_v in_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a empire_n about_o 37_o kingdom_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o capital_a city_n viz._n agra_n attock_n bakar_n bakisch_n bando_n bengala_n berar_n buchar_n cabul_n kakares_n candahar_n candis_n canduana_n cassimere_n chitor_n delli_fw-it gor_o guzarate_a haiacan_a jamba_n jenupar_n jesselmere_n jesual_a maluay_n mevat_n multan_n narva_n naugracut_n patna_n pengab_n pitan_n sambal_n siba_n soret_n tatta_n udessa_n testae_fw-la thev_n there_o be_v also_o some_o petty_a territory_n as_o the_o raja_n which_o be_v of_o
bear_v asmere_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hogi_n hendown_n bando_n and_o janupar_n be_v three_o province_n near_o agra_n and_o delli_fw-it rotas_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o asia_n brampore_o baramatis_fw-la ptol._n be_v a_o great_a city_n but_o much_o ruin_v with_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n for_o calicuts_n some_o paint_a with_o flower_n of_o divers_a colour_n other_o white_a and_o clear_a and_o some_o stripe_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n chytor_n be_v a_o city_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n claim_v precedency_n for_o antiquity_n among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o india_n of_o old_a taxilla_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n whence_o king_n porus_n issue_v against_o great_a alexander_n after_o which_o battle_n alexander_n celebrate_v the_o bacchanalia_fw-la at_o the_o mount_n maeres_n and_o for_o 15_o day_n glut_v his_o army_n with_o those_o mystic_a foppery_n and_o constitute_v his_o argy●aspides_n and_o at_o nyssa_n build_v by_o bacchus_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o hydaspis_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n alexander_n repose_v famous_a in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o sacred_a mount_n and_o incomparable_a vine_n there_o abound_v which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o patriarch_n no●h_v scronge_fw-mi and_o chitpour_n be_v of_o great_a trade_n for_o paint_a calicut_n call_v chites_n those_o of_o seronge_n be_v the_o most_o lively_a colour_n and_o last_v hallabas_n or_o elabasse_n the_o chrysoborca_n in_o plin._n by_o some_o nisua_n testae_fw-la herb._n be_v a_o great_a city_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o jeminy_n and_o ganges_n which_o river_n there_o be_v no_o broad_a than_o the_o seine_n before_o the_o louvre_n and_o at_o some_o time_n in_o the_o year_n so_o little_a water_n that_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o small_a boat_n much_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o bannyan_o for_o the_o relic_n of_o divers_a deform_a pagothia_n these_o bannyan_o swarm_v in_o multitude_n all_o over_o the_o indies_n suck_v in_o the_o sweetness_n of_o gain_n by_o a_o immeasurable_a thirst_n and_o industry_n but_o the_o moor_n and_o gentiles_n often_o ravish_v it_o from_o they_o for_o the_o bannyan_n be_v no_o hestor_n nor_o fighter_n but_o moral_o honest_a courteous_a in_o behaviour_n temperate_a in_o passion_n decent_a in_o apparel_n abstemious_a in_o their_o diet_n industrious_a in_o their_o calling_n charitable_a to_o the_o needy_a humble_a to_o all_o and_o so_o innocent_a as_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o small_a vermin_n believe_v the_o transanimation_n of_o soul_n into_o beast_n a_o persuasion_n though_o strange_a to_o we_o be_v not_o to_o our_o countryman_n the_o druidae_n of_o old_a elora_n not_o much_o above_o three_o hour_n from_o doltabad_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o pagod_n of_o gigantic_a figure_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n so_o that_o if_o one_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o spacious_a temple_n full_a of_o pillar_n and_o plaster_n and_o the_o many_o thousand_o of_o figure_n all_o cut_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a rock_n it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o they_o be_v work_n surpass_v human_a force_n the_o river_n ganges_n have_v receive_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n from_o the_o north-east_n and_o west_n discharge_v itself_o by_o several_a mouth_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n make_v several_a pleasant_a island_n contain_v many_o town_n cover_v with_o lovely_a indian_a tree_n patna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o india_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ganges_n about_o two_o league_n long_o where_o the_o hollander_n have_v a_o house_n because_o of_o their_o trade_n in_o salt-petre_a daca_n be_v a_o great_a town_n about_o two_o league_n long_o by_o the_o side_n of_o ganges_n where_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n have_v very_o fair_a house_n for_o their_o good_n and_o trade_n reckon_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o bengala_n at_o ougue_o be_v the_o general_a factory_a of_o the_o dutch_a and_o at_o k●ssen_n base_a be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o director_n of_o all_o the_o holland_n factory_n in_o b●ngala_n kachemire_n cachmir_n and_o kichmir_n thev_n be_v esteem_v the_o little_a paradise_n of_o india_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o beauty_n at_o banareus_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ganges_n and_o jaganate_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o are_z the_o ch_z of_o pagod_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o magnificent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n wherewith_o they_o be_v adorn_v and_o million_o of_o people_n repair_v thither_o to_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n bengala_n famous_a for_o its_o temperate_a air_n for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o rice_n for_o its_o cane_n or_o bamboo_n and_o its_o calamba_n wood_n which_o yield_v the_o most_o pleasant_a scent_n in_o the_o world_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a gulf_n of_o asia_n call_v golfo_n de_fw-fr bengala_n the_o sinus_n gangeticus_n of_o ptol._n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n pay_v to_o the_o mogul_n come_v to_o a_o million_o and_o 500000_o roupy_v clear_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v bengala_n by_o some_o satigan_n gange_n ptol._n ganges_n strabo_n thevenot_n call_v this_o province_n oulesser_n the_o idolater_n jaganat_n beside_o these_o country_n i_o find_v mention_v make_v by_o mr._n tavernier_n 1._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bouton_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n famous_a for_o musk_n rhubarb_n wormseed_n and_o fur_n and_o the_o caravan_n be_v three_o month_n travel_v from_o patna_n to_o boutan_n the_o way_n be_v general_o through_o forest_n and_o over_o mountain_n which_o after_o you_o have_v pass_v the_o country_n be_v good_a abound_v in_o rice_n corn_n pulse_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o use_n of_o musket_n and_o cannon_n and_o their_o gunpowder_n be_v long_o but_o of_o great_a force_n the_o native_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v but_o their_o nose_n and_o face_n be_v somewhat_o flat_a and_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n more_o fear_v and_o more_o respect_v than_o the_o king_n of_o boutan_n 2._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tipra_n adjoin_v to_o pegu_n of_o who_o extent_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a conjecture_n to_o be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o course_n as_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o course_n silk_n which_o be_v the_o great_a revenue_n the_o king_n have_v 3._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asem_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n produce_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a sustenance_n yet_o dog_n flesh_n be_v the_o great_a delicacy_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n lead_v iron_n and_o store_n of_o silk_n and_o gumlake_n kenerof_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o at_o azo_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asem_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o these_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o gun_n and_o powder_n which_o from_o thence_o spread_v into_o china_n they_o have_v vine_n but_o make_v no_o wine_n but_o dry_v their_o grape_n to_o make_v aquavitae_n and_o of_o the_o leave_n of_o adam_n figtree_n they_o make_v salt._n the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v general_o well-complexioned_a but_o swart_a subject_a to_o wen_n in_o their_o throat_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o bouton_n and_o tipra_n they_o go_v naked_a only_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n and_o a_o blue_a bonnet_n or_o cap_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o bracelet_n upon_o their_o ear_n arm_n and_o leg_n the_o peninsula_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n india_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n by_o r._n morden_n cancer_n this_o peninsula_n be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o indus_n and_o ganges_n and_o advance_v northwards_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mogul_n to_o cape_n cormorin_n in_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o ocean_n or_o indian_a sea._n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o gata_n which_o stretch_v themselves_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n with_o several_a fair_a plain_n on_o the_o top_n and_o occasion_n several_a season_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o many_o time_n it_o be_v winter_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o summer_n on_o the_o other_o it_o belong_v to_o above_o fifty_o king_n the_o potent_a of_o which_o by_o degree_n subdue_v the_o rest_n the_o portugal_n english_a and_o hollander_n have_v several_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n with_o fortress_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o trade_n which_o be_v general_o in_o spice_n jewel_n pearl_n and_o cotten-linen_n the_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o native_n who_o petty_a sovereign_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o european_n
they_o obtain_v leave_v to_o raise_v a_o citadel_n which_o be_v the_o first_o fort_n they_o have_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o that_o fortress_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o prince_n of_o calicut_n call_v himself_o zamorin_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n and_o awe_n and_o not_o more_o black_a of_o colour_n than_o treacherous_a in_o disposition_n many_o deform_v pagotha_n be_v here_o worship_v but_o with_o this_o ordinary_a evasion_n that_o they_o adore_v not_o idol_n but_o the_o deumo_n they_o represent_v and_o the_o dutch_a general_n who_o be_v cook_n of_o a_o ship_n crown_v the_o king_n with_o those_o hand_n which_o have_v often_o handle_v a_o ladle_n than_o a_o sword_n and_o exact_v a_o tribute_n from_o all_o the_o king_n of_o malabar_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o from_o pay_v it_o beside_o this_o prince_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n the_o king_n of_o cananor_n tanor_n cranganor_n cochin_n coulan_n and_o travancor_n and_o 10_o or_o 12_o other_o considerable_a one_o cochin_n colchin_n of_o ptol._n herb._n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o goa_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o hollander_n who_o keep_v the_o castle_n the_o harbour_n be_v pester_v with_o rock_n and_o shelf_n coulan_n have_v be_v much_o rich_a and_o better_o people_v than_o it_o be_v for_o it_o have_v former_o above_o 100000_o inhabitant_n sopatpa_n in_o arrian_n and_o co●●y_n in_o ptol._n zamoryn_n value_v it_o for_o its_o situation_n for_o its_o port_n and_o its_o fidelity_n since_o that_o the_o sand_n have_v stop_v up_o the_o port_n goa_n and_o calcutta_n have_v get_v all_o the_o trade_n from_o it_o cananor_n calligeris_n ptol._n testae_fw-la castal_n hold_v also_o some_o island_n among_o the_o maldives_n viz._n the_o isle_n malicut_n and_o the_o five_o isle_n of_o diavandorow_n onor_n the_o hippocura_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n produce_v a_o weighty_a sort_n of_o pepper_n and_o black_a rice_n account_v better_o than_o the_o white_a baticale_n and_o gersopa_n further_a in_o the_o land_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o their_o kingdom_n include_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o canara_n to_o malabar_n join_v the_o fish_n coast_n call_v the_o coast_n of_o manar_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n in_o april_n for_o three_o week_n together_o the_o country_n which_o contain_v about_o 30_o little_a city_n be_v dry_a and_o sunburn_a have_v no_o other_o advantage_n but_o by_o the_o fishery_n for_o which_o they_o keep_v a_o fair_a at_o tuticorin_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o n●ic_n of_o madure_n the_o hollander_n possess_v only_o the_o island_n of_o king_n where_o they_o have_v build_v a_o fort_n and_o to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o come_v but_o by_o a_o channel_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o they_o have_v raise_v several_a work_n for_o conservation_n thereof_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o thereby_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o manar_n there_o be_v also_o find_v some_o amber-greice_a and_o heretofore_o near_o to_o cape_n com●rin_n a_o cape_n well_o know_v of_o old_a by_o ptol._n call_v cory_n &_o calligicum_n by_o strab._n conomencina_n by_o plin._n calusca_n &_o colaicum_fw-la comar_n by_o arrian_n in_o his_o periplus_n comara_n extrema_fw-la or_o cape_n comryn_n there_o be_v a_o pearl_n find_v that_o weigh_v above_o 30_o quintal_n coromandel_n or_o corobander_n cartagar_n damna_fw-la ptol._n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rice_n which_o it_o produce_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o best_a port_n of_o india_n the_o city_n of_o meliapore_n malipur_n incolis_fw-la st._n thomaso_n lusitanis_fw-la melange_n ptol._n or_o the_o calurmina_fw-la of_o sophron._n and_o st._n thomas_n anglis_fw-la where_o that_o apostle_n wrought_v many_o miracle_n and_o where_o as_o their_o tradition_n he_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o white_a people_n into_o that_o country_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o 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a_o comely_a body_n well_o feature_v of_o delicate_a soft_a skin_n and_o in_o their_o dress_n exceed_v sumptuous_a the_o language_n speak_v at_o present_a in_o most_o of_o the_o maritime_a town_n be_v the_o arabic_a but_o in_o fez_n and_o morocco_n the_o punic_a or_o old_a african_a the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v situate_a between_o 30_o and_o 35_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o long_a summer_n day_n about_o 13_o hour_n one_o quarter_n increase_v to_o 14_o and_o one_o quarter_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n to_o egypt_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o atlas_n mountain_n barbary_n comprehend_v several_a kingdom_n that_o contain_v city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n morocco_n fez_n telensen_n or_o tremisen_v algiers_n tunis_n tripoli_n and_o barca_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n &_o morocco_n by_o r._n morden_n this_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o morocco_n on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o between_o the_o ocean_n atlantic_a and_o the_o argierine_n territory_n on_o the_o west_n and_o east_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n tingitania_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o seven_o part_n or_o province_n viz._n temesne_n fez_n azgar_n habat_fw-la errife_n garret_n and_o chaus_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o temesne_n be_v 1._o rabat_n opinum_n olim_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la tingitanae_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o morocco_n with_o its_z aqueduct_v 12_o mile_n long_o by_o king_n mansor_n anfa_fw-la and_o anafe_a on_o the_o coast_n seat_v in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n be_v once_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o africa_n for_o its_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a and_o portugal_n and_o for_o its_o riches_n but_o be_v addict_v to_o piracy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o of_o that_o of_o almansor_n muchatia_n on_o the_o guer_n be_v now_o famous_a only_o for_o the_o tomb_n of_o one_o of_o their_o morabut_n or_o saint_n adendum_fw-la be_v note_v for_o its_o many_o iron_n mine_n about_o it_o tegaget_n for_o its_o store_n of_o grain_n the_o province_n of_o fez_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o suba_fw-la sabur_fw-la testae_fw-la marm._n &_o cast_n and_o baragrag_n the_o salu_n of_o plin._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o province_n nay_o of_o all_o barbary_n be_v fez_n which_o the_o mahometan_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o west_n about_o a_o degree_n from_o the_o ocean_n and_o as_o much_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n volubilis_n tingitanae_n ptol._n volubile_fw-la plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seldeni_n the_o fair_a and_o best_a city_n of_o all_o barbary_n but_o the_o romantic_a description_n by_o heylin_n blome_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o different_a from_o our_o late_a relation_n so_o that_o i_o can_v write_v nothing_o of_o it_o with_o certainty_n the_o city_n of_o mahmora_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o 1515_o but_o retake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o there_o defeat_v 10000_o christian_n and_o get_v 60_o piece_n of_o artillery_n take_v again_o by_o the_o spaniard_n 1614_o and_o fortify_v have_v a_o good_a port._n sally_n or_o sale_n be_v the_o salu_n plin._n ptol._n &_o sol._n sella_n jo._n leoni_n cela_fw-fr marm._n be_v compose_v of_o two_o city_n the_o old_a and_o new_a its_o fortress_n be_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n with_o a_o high_a tower_n in_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o king_n manson_n and_o other_o it_o have_v a_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a french_a dutch_a and_o genovese_n but_o it_o be_v most_o enrich_v by_o its_o piracy_n michness_n between_o sally_n and_o fez_n be_v encompass_v with_o garden_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n citron_n orange_n lemon_n fig_n olive_n grape_n etc._n etc._n asgar_o or_o azgar_n towards_o the_o sea_n afford_v fen_n and_o marsh_n where_o they_o catch_v store_n of_o eel_n and_o store_n of_o forest_n whence_o they_o have_v charcoal_n and_o wood_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v elgiumha_n or_o elgiuhma_n now_o only_o a_o granary_n where_o the_o arab_n store_n up_o their_o corn._n casar-elcabe_a or_o alcazar_n be_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n build_v by_o king_n mansor_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n which_o don_n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n lose_v in_o 1578._o fight_v near_o this_o place_n in_o which_o all_o three_o of_o the_o competitor_n lose_v their_o life_n don_n sebastian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n mulai_n mahomet_n of_o fez_n be_v drown_v and_o abdelmelech_n of_o morocco_n the_o conqueror_n die_v either_o with_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n or_o with_o the_o sickness_n with_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o battle_n and_o among_o several_a other_o of_o eminent_a quality_n be_v that_o famous_a infamous_a english_a rebel_n stuckley_n slay_v lharais_n or_o larrach_n
the_o last_o king_n of_o tombote_n be_v report_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o bar_n and_o ingot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gu●l●ta_n afford_v millet_n geneh●a_n be_v rich_a in_o cotton_n in_o that_o of_o agade_n stand_v a_o city_n indifferent_o well_o build_v borno_n former_o the_o country_n o●_n the_o garaman●es_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n that_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a every_o particular_a person_n acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o child_n which_o be_v most_o like_o they_o the_o most_o flat_o nose_v be_v acconute_v the_o most_o beautiful_a they_o of_o senega_n trade_n in_o slave_n gold-dust_n hides_n gum_n and_o civet_n the_o negro_n there_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o therefore_o bear_v a_o better_a price_n those_o of_o guiny_n be_v good_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v usua_fw-la lie_v put_v to_o work_v within_o door_n it_o be_v the_o proverb_n that_o he_o that_o will_v have_v good_a service_n from_o a_o negro_n must_v 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the_o three_o part_n its_o coast_n from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o cape_n three_o punctas_fw-la be_v call_v the_o ivory_n coast_n that_o which_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cold_a coast_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sabou_n foetu_fw-la accara_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n have_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n cape_n formosa_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n its_o principal_a city_n so_o call_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v of_o any_o in_o guiny_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o wife_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o guiny_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o excessive_a heat_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o will_v be_v altogether_o unhabitable_a it_o furnish_v other_o country_n with_o parrot_n ape_n white_a salt_n elephant_n tooth_n hide_n cotton_n wax_n ambergreefe_n gold_n and_o slave_n the_o native_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v presumptuous_a thief_n idolater_n and_o for_o superstitious_a keep_v their_o festisoe_n day_n or_o sabbath_n on_o the_o thursday_n there_o be_v saint_n george_n of_o the_o mine_n build_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hollander_n as_o also_o the_o port_n nassau_n cormentin_n and_o axima_n to_o the_o english_a among_o other_o belong_v cape_n corse_n and_o to_o the_o dane_n frederic_n burgh_n the_o best_a city_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o negro_n be_v ardra_n towards_o the_o coast_n in_o benin_n 〈…〉_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paris_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o trade_n the_o baboon_n in_o guiny_n do_v the_o native_n very_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n for_o they_o fetch_v water_n turn_v the_o spit_n and_o wait_v at_o table_n etc._n etc._n nubia_n be_v three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n it_o preserve_v some_o remain_v of_o christianism_n in_o the_o old_a church_n and_o in_o their_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o nubian_o be_v under_o a_o king_n who_o always_o keep_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o have_v potent_a enemy_n to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o ab●ssius_n and_o turkish_a historian_n credible_o relate_v that_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n be_v raise_v and_o lead_v against_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o king_n of_o nubia_n out_o of_o this_o country_n the_o merchant_n export_n gold_n civet_n sandalwood_n ivory_n arm_n and_o cloth_n the_o nubian_o trade_n chief_o with_o the_o egyptian_n of_o cairo_n and_o other_o city_n of_o that_o country_n they_o have_v a_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a poison_n a_o ounce_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o receive_v for_o the_o exportation_n of_o this_o poison_n they_o sell_v it_o to_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o within_o the_o kingdom_n there_o grow_v sugarcane_n in_o the_o country_n but_o the_o native_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o sort_n of_o bereberes_n of_o the_o musselman_n religion_n who_o travel_n in_o troop_n to_o cairo_n where_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o service_n and_o return_v again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v get_v ten_o or_o twelve_o piastre_n together_o the_o capital_a city_n be_v nubia_n and_o dancala_n near_o to_o nile_n the_o rest_n so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o suffice_v to_o see_v their_o name_n in_o the_o map_n a_o relation_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 16_o 7_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o dancala_n pay_v a_o tribute_n in_o linen_n cloth_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abyssius_fw-la geography_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n behold_v to_o this_o country_n as_o be_v the_o place_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o famous_a nubian_n geographer_n of_o ethiopia_n or_o habessinia_n habessinia_n seu_fw-la abassia_n at_o ethiopia_n by_o r._n morden_n so_o little_a of_o truth_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v ethiopia_n that_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o ethiopic_a history_n of_o job_n ludolfus_n which_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a account_n extant_a i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o take_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v as_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o africa_n above_o egypt_n beyond_o nubia_n between_o the_o eight_o and_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n contrary_a to_o all_o our_o map_n extant_a which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o degree_n south_n latitude_n so_o that_o the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v not_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o degree_n but_o according_a to_o the_o old_a map_n it_o be_v more_o than_o one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o red-sea_n at_o the_o port_n of_o bailleur_n to_o the_o river_n nilus_n at_o the_o far_a limit_n of_o dembea_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fund_z or_o sennar_n by_o the_o portugal_n fungi_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a nubia_n towards_o the_o fast_a it_o be_v former_o bound_v by_o the_o red-sea_n but_o now_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o arkiko_n the_o island_n matzua_n and_o all_o that_o coast_n only_o the_o prince_n of_o dancale_n who_o command_v the_o port_n of_o baylur_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o abessine_n but_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n a_o mahometan_a upon_o the_o strait_n of_o bab-elman_a dab_v the_o dreadful_a mouth_n
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by_o the_o tropic_n on_o each_o side_n the_o other_o two_o the_o one_o comprehend_v within_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o other_o compass_v by_o the_o antarctic_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cold_a they_o think_v uninhabitable_a as_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sun_n beam_n but_o only_o the_o remain_a two_n be_v account_v temperate_a and_o therefore_o habitable_a the_o one_o lie_v between_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o other_o between_o the_o antarctic_a and_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o general_n geography_n the_o special_a be_v that_o which_o set_v forth_o the_o description_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o distinct_a part_n or_o place_n and_o be_v either_o 1._o the_o description_n of_o some_o great_a
integrate_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n 2._o or_o of_o some_o one_o region_n and_o so_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v chorography_n 3._o or_o of_o some_o particular_a place_n in_o a_o region_n or_o country_n which_o be_v topography_n according_a to_o the_o great_a integrate_a part_n thereof_o the_o ancient_n divide_v the_o whole_a earth_n into_o three_o great_a part_n viz._n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n to_o which_o be_v now_o add_v a_o four_o viz._n america_n these_o be_v again_o divide_v into_o province_n country_n kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o each_o of_o these_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o earldom_n barony_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n these_o three_o kind_a or_o part_n make_v up_o the_o perfect_a subject_n of_o geography_n again_o every_o part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v consider_v in_o its_o self_n or_o according_a to_o its_o adjunct_n and_o so_o it_o be_v either_o continent_n or_o island_n a_o continent_n be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o which_o many_o great_a kingdom_n and_o country_n be_v conjoin_v together_o and_o not_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o any_o sea_n as_o europe_n asia_n etc._n etc._n a_o island_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n compass_v and_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o water_n as_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n these_o again_o be_v observable_a part_n both_o of_o continent_n and_o island_n viz._n peninsula_n isthmus_n promontorium_n peninsula_n quasi_fw-la pene_fw-la insula_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o land_n which_o be_v almost_o environ_v and_o encompass_v round_o with_o water_n be_v yet_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o some_o little_a isthmus_n as_o africa_n be_v join_v to_o asia_n or_o morea_n to_o greece_n a_o isthmus_n be_v a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n betwixt_o two_o sea_n join_v the_o peninsula_n to_o the_o continent_n as_o that_o of_o darien_n in_o america_n or_o corinth_n in_o greece_n a_o promontory_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n or_o mountain_n lie_v out_o as_o a_o elbow_n of_o land_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o utmost_a end_n of_o which_o be_v call_v a_o cape_n as_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o cape_n verde_n the_o adjunct_n of_o a_o place_n be_v either_o such_o as_o respect_v the_o earth_n itself_o or_o the_o heaven_n those_o that_o agree_v to_o a_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v three_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o magnitude_n or_o extent_n of_o a_o country_n the_o bound_n or_o limit_n the_o quality_n the_o magnitude_n comprehend_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o a_o place_n the_o bound_n of_o a_o country_n be_v a_o line_n terminate_n it_o round_v about_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o border_a land_n or_o water_n the_o quality_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o natural_a temper_n and_o disposition_n thereof_o a_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v either_o east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n those_o place_n be_v proper_o east_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o eastern_a hemisphere_n terminate_v by_o the_o first_o meridian_n or_o where_o the_o sun_n rise_v those_o be_v west_n which_o lie_v westerly_a of_o the_o say_a meridian_n or_o towards_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun._n those_o place_n be_v proper_o north_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o artick-pole_n those_o south_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o antarctic_a pole._n the_o ancient_n do_v also_o distinguish_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o diversity_n of_o shadow_n of_o body_n into_o three_o sort_n viz._n periscii_n heteroscii_n and_o amphiscii_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n if_o any_o such_o be_v be_v term_v periscii_n because_o the_o shadow_n of_o body_n have_v there_o a_o circular_a motion_n in_o 24_o hour_n the_o sun_n neither_o rise_n nor_o set_v but_o in_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n they_o call_v heteroscii_n because_o the_o meridian_n shadow_n bend_v towards_o either_o pole_n towards_o the_o north_n among_o those_o that_o dwell_v within_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o arctic_a circle_n towards_o the_o south_n among_o those_o that_o dwell_v within_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n they_o call_v amphiscii_n because_o the_o noon_n or_o midday_n shadow_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o year_n do_v sometime_o fall_v towards_o the_o north_n sometime_o towards_o the_o south_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o northern_a sign_n it_o fall_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n when_o in_o the_o southern_a sign_n and_o because_o of_o the_o different_a site_n of_o opposite_a habitation_n the_o ancient_n have_v divide_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o periaeci_n antaeci_n and_o antipode_n the_o periaeci_n be_v such_o as_o live_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o in_o opposite_a point_n of_o the_o same_o parallel_n the_o antaeci_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o same_o meridian_n and_o parallel_n equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o the_o one_o north_n and_o the_o other_o south_n the_o antipode_n be_v such_o as_o inhabit_v two_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o ancient_n do_v also_o divide_v the_o earth_n into_o climate_n and_o parallel_n a_o climate_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n comprehend_v betwixt_o any_o two_o place_n who_o long_a day_n differ_v in_o quantity_n half_a a_o hour_n a_o parallel_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n wherein_o the_o day_n increase_v in_o length_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n so_o that_o every_o climate_n contain_v two_o parallel_n these_o climate_n and_o parallel_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a quantity_n for_o the_o first_o be_v long_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o likewise_o great_a than_o the_o three_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o latitude_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v increase_v half_o a_o hour_n long_o than_o at_o the_o equator_fw-la viz._n long_o than_o 12_o hour_n the_o first_o climate_n begin_v which_o be_v at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 8_o degree_n 34_o minute_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 16_o degree_n 43_o minute_n where_o the_o day_n be_v increase_v a_o hour_n long_o than_o at_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o second_o climate_n begin_v and_o so_o onward_o but_o because_o the_o ancient_n and_o also_o ptolemy_n suppose_v that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o be_v inhabitable_a therefore_o they_o place_v the_o first_o climate_n at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 12_o degree_n 43_o minute_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 12_o hour_n ¾_n long_o and_o the_o second_o climate_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 20_o degree_n 34_o minute_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 13_o hour_n and_o ¼_n long_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v needless_a indeed_o to_o take_v any_o more_o notice_n of_o they_o than_o thus_o much_o only_o that_o they_o that_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o place_n by_o clime_n and_o parallel_n have_v as_o good_a say_v nothing_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a point_n compare_v to_o the_o vast_a expansion_n of_o the_o universe_n though_o of_o itself_o of_o great_a magnitude_n for_o geographer_n divide_v it_o into_o 360_o part_n or_o degree_n and_o each_o degree_n into_o 60_o minute_n which_o be_v so_o many_o italian_a mile_n so_o that_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o be_v 21600_o mile_n and_o the_o diameter_n or_o axis_n be_v 6875_o mile_n and_o its_o superficies_n in_o square_a mile_n be_v reckon_v to_o amount_v to_o 148510584_o of_o the_o same_o measure_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n that_o 5_o of_o our_o english_a foot_n make_v a_o geometrical_a pace_n 1000_o of_o these_o pace_n make_v a_o italian_a mile_n and_o 60_o of_o these_o mile_n in_o any_o great_a circle_n upon_o the_o spherical_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n make_v a_o degree_n so_o that_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o heaven_n contain_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o this_o account_n 60_o italian_a mile_n 20_o french_a or_o dutch_a league_n 15_o german_a mile_n 17_o ½_n spanish_a league_n but_o according_a to_o several_a experiment_n make_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o degree_n be_v thus_o various_o find_v to_o be_v by_o albazard_v the_o arabian_a 73_o by_o fernilius_fw-la 68_o by_o withrordus_n 70_o by_o gassendus_fw-la 73_o by_o picard_n 73_o italian_a mile_n and_o by_o norwood_n 69_o ½_n english_a mile_n which_o be_v much_o as_o the_o same_o of_o 73_o italian_a mile_n and_o be_v the_o near_a measure_n yet_o find_v by_o these_o experiment_n to_o answer_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o that_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o be_v 26280_o mile_n the_o diameter_n 8365_o and_o 184_o part_n or_o suppose_v 1000_o pace_n or_o 5000_o english_a foot_n to_o a_o mile_n than_o 73_o
feb._n 1658_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o two_o king_n have_v a_o friendly_a interview_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n upon_o pretence_n of_o nonperformance_n of_o article_n with_o much_o secrecy_n get_v before_o copenhagen_n in_o aug._n 1658_o so_o that_o the_o fate_n of_o denmark_n depend_v upon_o the_o invincible_a courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o king_n frederick_n who_o defend_v copenhagen_n with_o a_o royal_a magnanimity_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n when_o be_v conclude_v a_o second_o peace_n upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o former_a treaty_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o late_a war_n wherein_o these_o two_o northern_a crown_n be_v again_o imbrue_v in_o blood_n where_o the_o swede_n be_v overcome_v frequent_o in_o field-fights_a and_o in_o sieges_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea._n they_o lose_v wismar_n in_o mecklemburg_n and_o several_a place_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o the_o dane_n have_v make_v as_o well_o as_o brandenburg_n brave_a acquisition_n and_o revenge_n have_v not_o the_o french_a king_n force_v they_o to_o a_o restitution_n the_o monarchy_n of_o denmark_n as_o it_o be_v now_o unite_a and_o incorporate_v contain_v two_o kingdom_n denmark_n and_o norway_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v groenland_n and_o the_o island_n of_o iseland_n schetland_n and_o ferro_fw-la denmark_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n compose_v of_o a_o peninsula_n contiguous_a to_o germany_n a_o coast_n adjoin_v to_o sweden_n and_o of_o divers_a isle_n which_o be_v between_o the_o peninsula_n and_o the_o coast_n with_o some_o other_o further_o distant_a contain_v five_o more_o general_a part_n or_o name_n of_o 1_o jutland_n 2._o the_o island_n of_o the_o sound_n or_o sundt_n 3._o haland_n 4._o schonen_fw-mi 5._o bleke_v of_o jutia_n the_o peninsula_n call_v jutland_n be_v once_o the_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n of_o ptol._n from_o the_o cimbrian_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o juite_n saxon_n and_o angle_n after_o these_o come_v the_o dane_n by_o who_o it_o be_v now_o possess_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n north_n and_o south_n the_o south_n part_n be_v divide_v also_o into_o two_o dukedom_n viz._n ducatus_fw-la holsatia_n or_o holstein_n and_o slesaicensis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la or_o sleswick_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n this_o be_v a_o wooddy_n low_a and_o marshy_a country_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o d●tmarsia_n stormaria_n holsatia_n and_o wagria_n proper_o and_o strict_o so_o call_v stormaria_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n hamburgh_n marionis_n ptol._n testae_fw-la cluver_n a_o free_a imperial_a city_n and_o a_o hans-town_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n adorn_v with_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a structure_n viz._n the_o council-house_n exchange_n and_o nine_o church_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o resort_v to_o by_o merchant_n and_o factor_n of_o several_a nation_n anno_fw-la 1374._o this_o town_n be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holstein_n and_o that_o determination_n ratify_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o hamburgher_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o christiern_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o house_n as_o earl_n of_o holstein_n but_o since_o they_o live_v as_o a_o free_a state_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o their_o gild_n they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o can_v upon_o all_o occasion_n raise_v 1500_o citizen_n well_o arm_v beside_o their_o constant_a garrison_n and_o the_o promise_a assistance_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hans-town_n 5._o krempe_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n reckon_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gluckstadt_n which_o command_v the_o passage_n up_o the_o elbe_n 6._o pinnenberg_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n 7._o bredenberg_n one_o of_o the_o best_a town_n in_o the_o country_n remarkable_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n it_o make_v against_o walestein_n 1628._o wagre_a have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n lubeca_n lubeck_n the_o treva_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la merc._n sans_o &_o brietio_n a_o imperial_a free_a city_n and_o a_o hans-town_n and_o bishop_n see_v build_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n on_o the_o summit_n whereof_o be_v place_v the_o cathedral_n church_n call_v st._n mary_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v nine_o other_o the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o fair_a it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o double_a wall_n in_o circuit_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n heylin_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n which_o can_v equalise_v it_o either_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o uniformity_n of_o the_o house_n the_o pleasant_a garden_n fair_a street_n and_o delightful_a walk_n without_o the_o wall_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n trave_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o about_o eight_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o baltic_a guard_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n by_o the_o fort_n travemund_n and_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o united-province_n ever_o since_o anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o other_o town_n be_v newstadt_n ploen_n upon_o a_o lake_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o belong_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n call_v holstein_n ploen_n oldenberg_n segebert_n the_o lirimiris_n of_o ptol._n and_o oldeslee_n ditmarsh_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n meldrop_n the_o prime_a town_n of_o the_o province_n lunden_n and_o heide_n holstein_n be_v the_o last_o member_n of_o this_o estate_n though_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v kiel_n alius_fw-la chilonium_fw-la seat_v upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o well_o trade_v town_n with_o a_o large_a haven_n and_o store_n of_o ship_n 2._o rensberg_n the_o best_a fortify_v and_o itzehoa_n on_o the_o river_n stoer_n adolph_n of_o schaumberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1114_o by_o lotharius_n emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v make_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o holstein_n adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o which_o house_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a estate_n fall_v to_o christiern_n son_n of_o theodorick_n earl_n of_o oldenberg_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o denmark_n prevail_v with_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a estate_n erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n 1474._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n the_o king_n thereof_o as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v count_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o neither_o send_v to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n nor_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a tax_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n more_o than_o titular_a yet_o since_o this_o unite_n of_o these_o two_o estate_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o give_v to_o adolph_n brother_n of_o christiern_n the_o three_o afterward_o another_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v bestow_v upon_o john_n young_a brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o so_o that_o now_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a branch_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o head_n and_o stand_a protector_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n the_o other_o two_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o that_o of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a yet_o be_v great_a before_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n favour_n by_o engage_v too_o far_o with_o the_o swede_n whereby_o he_o lose_v to_o the_o king_n his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o there_o leave_v beside_o his_o castle_n at_o gottorp_n and_o in_o holstein_n his_o subject_n be_v under_o contribution_n while_o himself_o reside_v at_o hamburg_n his_o place_n of_o refuge_n slesvicensis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la or_o hertzogthumb_n sleswick_n incolis_fw-la this_o be_v that_o part_n of_o jutland_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o holstein_n and_o be_v first_o erect_v a_o dukedom_n by_o king_n eric_n of_o denmark_n who_o give_v it_o to_o waldemar_n but_o male-issue_n fail_v it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n confer_v upon_o getrard_n earl_n of_o holstein_n afterward_o it_o fall_v together_o with_o holstein_n to_o christiern_n of_o oldenburg_n king_n of_o denmark_n by_o who_o it_o be_v with_o holstein_n incorporate_v in_o that_o crown_n a_o country_n which_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n let_v the_o pool_n
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vandal_n great_a prince_n of_o finland_n duke_n of_o estonia_n and_o carelia_n lord_n of_o ingria_n and_o bear_v in_o his_o arm_n three_o crown_n the_o present_a king_n be_v charles_n the_o eleven_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o palatine_a of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v famous_a in_o history_n for_o their_o conquest_n so_o have_v the_o swede_n be_v in_o the_o last_o age_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o late_a king_n and_o the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n which_o have_v make_v they_o almost_o master_n of_o the_o baltic_a the_o peace_n at_o bromsbroo_n near_o christianople_n anno_fw-la 1645_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o restore_v jempterland_n and_o herendall_n to_o the_o swede_n and_o to_o surrender_v he_o the_o island_n of_o gotland_n and_o oesel_n to_o perpetuity_n with_o the_o province_n of_o halland_n for_o thirty_o year_n the_o peace_n of_o roskil_v near_a copenhagen_n 1658_o surrender_v halland_n 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they_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o m●s●ites_n that_o come_v to_o in●d●_n they_o they_o wear_v no_o other_o habit_n but_o ski●_n and_o when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o so_o inure_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a that_o afterward_o ●ey_n easy_o endure_v it_o without_o any_o clothes_n they_o have_v neither_o woollen_a nor_o linen_n only_o they_o have_v piece_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v chippan_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o necessary_n they_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n nor_o wine_n nor_o cattle_n nor_o butter_n nor_o egg_n nor_o milk_n nor_o other_o support_v of_o life_n but_o they_o have_v no_o want_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a deer_n which_o be_v very_o swift_a the_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o live_v upon_o there_o be_v a_o second_o part_n of_o laponia_n in_o denmark_n and_o a_o three_o in_o muscovy_n the_o mount_n enaraki_n have_v three_o apartment_n of_o lodging_n for_o the_o 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russes_z this_o garrison_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o soldier_n within_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o distemper_n that_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o mountain_n that_o part_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v by_o ortelius_n call_v the_o doss●_n montes_n sevo_n montes_n of_o plin._n account_v 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o now_o in_o various_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n not_o much_o material_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o comedy_n of_o this_o country_n be_v copper_n lead_v brass_n and_o iron_n ox-hides_a goat_n and_o buckskin_n tallow_n fur_n honey_n allom_n and_o corn._n the_o inhabitant_n natural_o strong_a active_a and_o stout_a soldier_n industrious_a laborious_a ingenious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n discreet_a and_o modest_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o ausgarius_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o the_o
quantity_n of_o taper_n which_o they_o light_v before_o their_o image_n and_o which_o the_o muscovite_n who_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v drink_v take_v no_o care_n to_o put_v out_o musco_n which_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o huge_a heap_n of_o hamlet_n than_o a_o good_a city_n it_o have_v above_o 40000_o house_n but_o now_o there_o be_v far_o less_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o plunder_v by_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o the_o pole_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o last_o fire_n that_o happen_v there_o it_o have_v three_o wall_n one_o of_o brick_n another_o of_o stone_n a_o three_o of_o wood_n separate_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n the_o great_a ornament_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o church_n of_o which_o st._n michael_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o which_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o tzar_n be_v place_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o church_n be_v cover_v with_o copper_n who_o glitter_a seem_v to_o redouble_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n call_v cremelena_n the_o tzars_n castle_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o contain_v two_o fair_a palace_n one_o of_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o of_o wood_n build_v after_o the_o italian_a fashion_n beside_o the_o imperial_a court_n there_o be_v several_a other_o spacious_a palace_n for_o the_o bojor_n or_o nobility_n as_o also_o for_o priest_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o over_o against_o the_o czars_n palace_n be_v a_o fair_a church_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v so_o call_v near_o to_o which_o be_v the_o great_a market_n for_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n volodimere_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n before_o musco_n be_v lie_v in_o the_o most_o fertile_a part_n of_o all_o muscovy_n defend_v by_o a_o castle_n the_o river_n of_o musco_n and_o occa_fw-la be_v those_o whereby_o the_o merchant_n convey_v their_o good_n by_o water_n to_o the_o volga_n little_o novogrode_o be_v the_o last_o village_n in_o europe_n towards_o the_o east_n pleskou_n be_v well_o fortify_v as_o be_v the_o bulwark_n against_o the_o pole_n and_o swede_n novogrode_v the_o great_a have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o magazine_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n and_o a_o town_n so_o rich_a and_o potent_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v who_o can_v withstand_v god_n and_o great_a novogorod_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1577_o the_o great_a duke_n ivan_n vasilowitz_n take_v it_o and_o carry_v away_o as_o it_o be_v report_v a_o hundred_o wagon_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1611_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o swedish_n general_n pontus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardie_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1613_o redeliver_v to_o the_o tzar_n of_o muscovy_n upon_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n archangel_n be_v the_o staple_n of_o all_o muscovy_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o haven_n the_o duty_n pay_v at_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o amount_v to_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n the_o english_a be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o send_v their_o ship_n thither_o since_o they_o have_v be_v follow_v by_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n former_o the_o trade_n of_o muscovy_n be_v drive_v by_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n and_o put_v in_o at_o nerva_n but_o the_o great_a imposition_n put_v upon_o the_o merchandize_n by_o the_o prince_n through_o who_o country_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v make_v they_o forsake_v that_o place_n rezan_n be_v the_o place_n that_o hold_v out_o when_o the_o tartar_n have_v take_v muscow_n the_o governor_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o original_a of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n sign_v by_o the_o grand_a czar_n from_o the_o tartarian_a general_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n or_o deliver_v back_o the_o schedule_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o tartar_n overthrow_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o moscovy_n and_o the_o take_n of_o casan_n astracan_a etc._n etc._n st._n nicholas_n also_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o duvine_a these_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o grand_a duke_n upon_o the_o ocean_n troitza_n near_o muscow_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a convent_n in_o all_o muscovia_n whether_o the_o grand_a tzar_n do_v usual_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n twice_o every_o year_n colmogorod_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o fair_n that_o be_v keep_v there_o in_o winter_n time_n the_o duvine_a bear_v great_a vessel_n to_o that_o place_n so_o call_v oustioug_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n as_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o place_n where_o two_o river_n meet_v beside_o the_o white_a sea_n be_v full_a of_o shoal_n and_o rock_n at_o the_o entry_n into_o it_o and_o then_o the_o snow_n melt_v and_o the_o torrent_n swell_v in_o the_o springtime_n carry_v the_o water_n with_o such_o a_o impetuosity_n that_o ship_n can_v hardly_o get_v in_o however_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n catch_v there_o kola_n and_o pitzora_n in_o lapland_n receive_v trading_n vessel_n as_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n in_o asiatic_n tartary_n the_o principal_a place_n we_o astracan_a and_o casan_n which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n beside_o zavolha_n and_o nagaia_n then_o casan_n be_v a_o great_a city_n with_o wall_n and_o tower_n of_o wood_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill._n it_o be_v inhabit_a by_o russian_n and_o tartar_n but_o the_o citadel_n be_v wall_v with_o stone_n and_o keep_v only_o by_o russian_n astracan_a be_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o nagayan_a tartar_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n volga_n in_o the_o island_n delgoy_n 50_o dutch_a league_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o strong_a stone-wall_n upon_o which_o be_v seat_v 500_o brass_n cannon_n beside_o a_o strong_a garrison_n it_o be_v many_o tower_n and_o lofty_a pile_n of_o building_n make_v a_o noble_a prospect_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n especial_o for_o silk_n in_o this_o country_n grow_v the_o plant_n zoophyte_n that_o resemble_v a_o lamb_n it_o devour_v all_o the_o herb_n round_o about_o the_o root_n and_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v it_o yield_v a_o liquor_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n the_o wolf_n devour_v it_o as_o greedy_o as_o if_o it_o be_v mutton_n locomoria_fw-la towards_o the_o obi_n be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n who_o they_o say_v be_v freeze_v up_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n because_o they_o live_v in_o tent_n environ_v with_o snow_n and_o never_o stir_v forth_o till_o it_o be_v melt_v they_o be_v broad_o face_v with_o little_a eye_n their_o head_n on_o one_o side_n and_o big_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n require_v short_a leg_n and_o foot_n extreme_o big_a thus_o they_o appear_v clad_v in_o skin_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n instead_o of_o shoe_n these_o skin_n they_o wear_v in_o the_o winter_n with_o the_o hairy_a side_n inward_a in_o summer_n with_o the_o hair_n outward_a to_o sew_v they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o small_a bone_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o beast_n instead_o of_o needle_n and_o thread_n they_o be_v the_o best_a archer_n in_o the_o world_n the_o fingoeses_n express_v their_o thought_n better_a by_o their_o throat_n than_o by_o their_o tongue_n these_o country_n go_v all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o siberia_n a_o province_n which_o afford_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o rich_a fur_n and_o whither_o the_o lord_n in_o disgrace_n be_v banish_v the_o river_n pesida_n bound_v it_o for_o no_o man_n dare_v go_v beyond_o it_o though_o horse_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n have_v be_v see_v which_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v as_o considerable_a as_o cathay_n which_o can_v be_v far_o from_o it_o of_o poland_n poland_n by_o robt._n morden_n polonia_n or_o poland_n which_o be_v former_o but_o a_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n be_v now_o a_o kingdom_n of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o any_o in_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o aggregate_v body_n consist_v of_o many_o distinct_a province_n unite_v into_o one_o estate_n of_o which_o poland_n the_o chief_a have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v 800_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o the_o breadth_n comprehend_v livonia_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o according_a to_o the_o polish_v and_o bohemian_a historian_n they_o be_v with_o the_o bohemian_o original_o croatian_o descend_v from_o the_o sclave_n and_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n by_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n two_o brethren_n banish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o this_o be_v refute_v by_o cromerus_n the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v sarmatian_n who_o
the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o league_v themselves_o with_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o great_a turk_n protection_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o transylvanian_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o cossack_n the_o rebellion_n of_o whole_a army_n in_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o contest_v of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n give_v a_o cruel_a blow_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o great_a turk_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o poland_n contain_v ten_o great_a division_n four_o to_o the_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o vistula_n poland_n mazovia_n cujavia_n and_o prussia_n the_o royal._n six_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o borysthenes_n lithuania_n samogitia_n polaquia_fw-la nigra_fw-la russia_n volhinia_n and_o podolia_n these_o province_n have_v be_v gain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o arm_n or_o alliance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o palatinate_n the_o palatinate_v into_o castellain_n and_o the_o castellain_n into_o captainship_n they_o call_v the_o government_n of_o place_n starosty_n beside_o these_o province_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o muscovia_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o muscovite_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o after_o that_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o before_o he_o be_v king_n have_v the_o year_n before_o valiant_o relieve_v smolensko_n and_o reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o ask_v he_o pardon_n to_o save_v their_o life_n that_o treaty_n which_o they_o call_v the_o treaty_n of_o viasma_n gain_v to_o poland_n smolensko_n novogrodeck_n sevierski_n czernihou_n and_o other_o place_n the_o truce_n for_o thirteen_o year_n beginning_n february_n 1667_o leave_v the_o grand_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o smolensko_n as_o also_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vkraine_n to_o the_o east_n of_o borysthenes_n and_o regain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n dunenbourg_n pol●czk_n and_o witepski_n ducal_z prussia_n where_o stand_v konigsberg_n or_o mons_fw-la regius_n a_o fair_a city_n university_n and_o mart_n general_o by_o our_o seaman_n call_v queenborow_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v absolute_a sovereign_n of_o it_o independent_a from_o poland_n the_o city_n be_v so_o much_o the_o big_a because_o it_o enclose_v two_o other_o within_o the_o same_o circuit_n of_o wall_n pinau_n and_o memel_fw-la be_v two_o fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o any_o in_o that_o dominion_n curland_n be_v a_o dukedom_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ketler_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o residence_n be_v at_o mitaw_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n of_o semigallia_n in_o livonia_n near_o this_o city_n zernesky_n the_o polish_v general_n and_o lubermisky_a the_o great_a chancellor_n vanquish_v the_o swedish_n army_n and_o kill_v 14000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o vindaw_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n poland_n the_o best_a people_v be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a in_o the_o first_o stand_v cracovia_n or_o crackow_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o all_o poland_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v crown_v inhabit_a by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n jew_n and_o italian_n encompass_v with_o two_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v the_o king_n castle_n on_o the_o west_n a_o chapel_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o silesia_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o czentochow_n with_o the_o cloister_n of_o notre dame_n of_o clermont_n a_o extraordinary_a strong_a place_n and_o which_o the_o swede_n besiege_v in_o vain_a twice_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1656._o sandomiria_n or_o sendomierz_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill._n lublin_n or_o lublinium_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n environ_v with_o water_n and_o marsh_n here_o be_v hold_v three_o great_a fair_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n st._n simon_n and_o judas_n and_o at_o candlemas_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o merchant_n the_o low_a poland_n though_o lesser_a than_o the_o high_a be_v nevertheless_o call_v great_a poland_n because_o it_o be_v more_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o other_o the_o city_n of_o guesna_n there_o seat_v in_o the_o palatinate_n of_o kalish_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o first_o king_n so_o call_v from_o a_o eagle_n nest_n which_o be_v find_v there_o while_o it_o be_v building_n and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o bear_v gules_a a_o eagle_n argent_fw-fr crown_v beak_v and_o arm_v or_o bind_v under_o the_o wing_n with_o a_o ribbon_n of_o the_o same_o kalick_fw-mi calisia_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n upon_o the_o prosna_n name_v the_o country_n the_o province_n of_o mazovia_n only_o have_v above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o gentleman_n the_o most_o part_n catholic_n warsovia_n warsaw_n be_v the_o capital_a thereof_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o regard_n the_o general_a diet_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o because_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o king_n court._n in_o cujavia_n stand_v the_o city_n wladislau_n where_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o the_o lake_n gopla_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o rat_n that_o devour_v king_n popiel_n posnania_n or_o posen_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n fair_o build_v of_o stone_n subject_n to_o inundation_n chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o which_o be_v also_o miedzyrzecze_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o schlesia_n impregnable_o seat_v among_o water_n and_o marsh_n koscien_fw-fr a_o double_a wall_v town_n among_o dirty_a marsh_n sivadia_n sirad_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n name_v the_o country_n sometime_o a_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n lancicia_n lancitz_n a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o castle_n mount_v on_o a_o rock_n upon_o the_o river_n bsura_n rava_n build_v all_o of_o wood_n with_o a_o castle_n name_v the_o palatinate_n plozko_n and_o dobrzin_n be_v two_o palatinate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nieper_n prussia_n royal_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v several_a city_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_v build_v the_o lake_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o amber_n marienburgh_n mariiburgum_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n where_o copernicus_n be_v bear_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n with_o a_o fair_a wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o vistula_n dantzick_n gedanum_n one_o of_o the_o capital_a hans-town_n drive_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v not_o its_o equal_a over_o all_o the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o free_a town_n and_o be_v privilege_v to_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v some_o right_n there_o upon_o entry_n of_o good_n and_o upon_o the_o custom_n the_o city_n of_o elbing_n contend_v for_o priority_n in_o the_o state_n of_o prussia_n the_o generous_a resolution_n of_o the_o townsman_n to_o maintain_v the_o authoriry_n of_o their_o king_n against_o the_o swede_n without_o accept_v the_o neutrality_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lithuania_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o all_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n 1389_o unite_v to_o poland_n 1569._o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o grand_a dukedom_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o to_o this_o day_n as_o many_o great_a officer_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o slough_n that_o there_o be_v no_o travel_v in_o winter_n for_o the_o ice_n vilna_n the_o capital_a city_n enclose_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o the_o world_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v after_o so_o many_o different_a way_n unless_o in_o amsterdam_n a_o liberty_n too_o much_o allow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o rara_fw-la temporum_fw-la felicitas_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o lithuania_n eight_o part_n or_o palatinate_v viz_o breslaw_n m●●sco_n mscizlaw_n novogrodeck_n poloczk_n troki_n vilna_n and_o witepsk_n as_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o smolensko_n novogrodeck_n czernihou_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o rohaczow_n and_o rzeczych_n and_o sluckz_n who_o chief_a place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n other_o chief_a place_n of_o note_n in_o lithuania_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o map._n samogitia_n be_v a_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v very_o poor_o it_o have_v no_o palatinate_n
to_o strong-water_n and_o a_o drink_v call_v beza_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o a_o gluttony_n as_o brutish_a as_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a unto_o swine_n have_v no_o use_n of_o sauce_n to_o provoke_v their_o appetite_n but_o rest_v delight_v with_o the_o mere_a contentment_n of_o idleness_n and_o a_o full_a stomach_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o account_n of_o tartary_n by_o massellini_n a_o italian_a physician_n to_o the_o grand_a vizier_n i_o for_o my_o part_n find_v tartary_n a_o very_a pleasant_a country_n plentiful_a of_o all_o provision_n and_o the_o people_n much_o more_o courteous_a and_o oblige_v to_o stranger_n and_o christian_n than_o the_o turk_n be_v that_o as_o to_o their_o moral_n few_o nation_n less_o vicious_a be_v extreme_o severe_a and_o faithful_a have_v no_o thief_n or_o false_a witness_n among_o they_o little_a injustice_n or_o violence_n and_o live_v together_o in_o union_n and_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o captive_a tartar_n in_o poland_n be_v very_o faithful_a and_o just_a in_o whatsoever_o they_o promise_v or_o be_v entrust_v with_o of_o moldavia_n transilvania_n moldavia_n valachia_n bulgaria_n &c_n &c_n by_o robt._n morden_n moldavia_n have_v sometime_o be_v call_v great_a walachia_n and_o walachia_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n it_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o honey_n and_o wax_n for_o which_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o prince_n amount_v yearly_o to_o above_o 200000_o crown_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o several_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n when_o he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o scythian_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o be_v jassi_n or_o jassum_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n for_o wealth_n and_o trade_n 2._o soczova_fw-mi soczow_n &_o suchzow_n be_v the_o sucidava_n of_o ptol._n ant._n the_o vaivod_n seat._n 3._o chotezin_n arcobadara_n baud._n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n near_o the_o niester_n and_o the_o ordinary_a magazine_n of_o the_o country_n the_o place_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v defeat_v under_o king_n sigismond_n augustus_n and_o where_o king_n john_n sobieski_n a_o little_a before_o his_o election_n win_v the_o most_o memorable_a victory_n in_o our_o age._n the_o eastern_a part_n call_v bessarabia_n lie_v upon_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o niester_n and_o who_o use_v all_o way_n imaginable_a to_o subdue_v the_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o vkraine_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v bialogrod_v bialogred_a moldavis_n beligrad_n turcis_n a_o strong_a town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n kilia_n be_v the_o callatia_n &_o callacis_fw-la ant._n calatis_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n testae_fw-la laz._n but_o laonicus_n tell_v we_o that_o callatia_n be_v now_o call_v calliacra_n and_o niger_n say_v it_o be_v call_v pandalla_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea._n ackerman_n turcis_n moncastro_n incol_n be_v the_o hermonassa_n plin._n &_o mel._n the_o hermonactus_n ptol._n testae_fw-la nigro_n nester_n alba._n turcis_n testae_fw-la leuncl_n moncastro_n be_v the_o tyras_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la herbersti_fw-la zothezavia_n nigro_n a_o strong_a place_n on_o the_o same_o coast_n the_o plain_a of_o budziack_n 12_o league_n long_o and_o half_a as_o broad_a be_v possess_v by_o the_o dobruce_a tartar_n who_o be_v the_o great_a robber_n in_o those_o part_n they_o be_v about_o 15000_o and_o lie_v about_o bialigrod_n of_o walachia_n walachia_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o southeast_n of_o transylvania_n and_o extend_v along_o the_o danaw_fw-mi be_v call_v walachia_n transalpina_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o moldavia_n it_o be_v water_v by_o a_o great_a many_o river_n some_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v enrich_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o for_o the_o horse_n they_o be_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v hospodar_n and_o sometime_o waywode_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chief_z of_o the_o troop_n reside_v at_o terwisch_n incol_n tervis_fw-la gal._n targovisco_n ital._n tergowisch_n germ._n tergovistus_n or_o tergoviscum_n lat._n auth._n olim_fw-la tiviscum_fw-la ptol._n taros_n &_o turo_fw-la testae_fw-la lazio_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n 26000_o liure_v annual_a tribute_n it_o be_v other_o place_n be_v brailano_n the_o piroboridava_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la nigro_n the_o town_n of_o most_o trade_n situate_v on_o the_o danaw_fw-mi memorable_a for_o the_o destruction_n and_o slaughter_n make_v by_o john_n the_o vaivod_n of_o moldavia_n zorza_n with_o its_o strong_a castle_n take_v by_o sigismond_n anno_fw-la 1596._o bucaresta_fw-mi be_v remarkable_a for_o two_o bridge_n the_o one_o of_o boat_n lay_v by_o sinan_n bassa_n the_o other_o of_o stone_n the_o work_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n of_o transylvania_n transylvania_n erdeli_fw-la hung._n siedm-grodzka_a ziemea_n sclavis_n be_v so_o call_v as_o be_v seat_v beyond_o the_o wood_n or_o rather_o mountain_n that_o separate_v it_o from_o hungary_n the_o german_n call_v it_o sieben_n burghen_fw-mi by_o reason_n of_o the_o seven_o city_n which_o the_o saxon_n build_v there_o viz._n hermanstat_fw-la cronstat_fw-la nosenstat_fw-la medwich_n schiesburg_n clausenburg_n and_o weissenburg_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n cicules_n or_o zekler_n saxon_n or_o hungarian_n the_o zekler_n be_v say_v to_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n or_o be_v rather_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o hunns_n who_o quit_v their_o name_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v odious_a to_o their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v settle_v chief_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n at_o orbay_n at_o kisdi_n at_o czick_n at_o girgio_n at_o marous_a at_o arania_n and_o sepsi_fw-la their_o capital_a city_n be_v newmark_n the_o saxon_n or_o hungarian_n be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o german_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o country_n hermanstadt_n ger._n czeben_n &_o zeben_n hung._n the_o cibinium_n &_o hermannopolis_n of_o the_o ancient_n yield_v by_o the_o turk_n 1659._o after_o much_o slaughter_n and_o a_o stout_a resistance_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o strong_a city_n well_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n waradin_n or_o wardeyn_a have_v be_v extraordinary_o fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v there_o make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1660._o cronstat_fw-la kronstat_fw-la germ._n brassow_n well_fw-mi brassowa_n hung._n brassaw_n incolis_fw-la the_o patrovissa_n of_o ptol._n stephanopolis_n corona_n &_o praetoria_n augusta_n vet._n be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o fair_a library_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o academy_n and_o the_o most_o note_a empory_n of_o the_o country_n nosenstadt_n germ._n bistritia_n &_o bestercze_n hung._n the_o nemidava_n vet._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o old_a manuscript_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a town_n clausenburg_n germ._n koloswar_n hung._n claudiapolis_n vet._n zeugma_n ptol._n &_o aliis_fw-la besiege_a by_o the_o turk_n defend_v by_o d._n retani_n and_o relieve_v by_o scheniden_n with_o 6000_o man_n 1661._o but_o lazius_n tell_v we_o that_o zeugma_n be_v the_o zazsebes_n hung._n or_o the_o mulenbach_n ger._n three_o league_n distant_a from_o clausenburg_n towards_o the_o south_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n beautify_v with_o handsome_a building_n and_o be_v the_o court_n of_o their_o judicature_n wassemburg_n germ._n gyula-feieruar_a hung._n albajulia_n or_o alba-giulia_n the_o apulum_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n varhel_n incolis_fw-la gradisch_n selavo_n veczol_n &_o venecz_n testae_fw-la lazio_n be_v the_o zarmigethusa_n or_o zarmisogethusa_n of_o ptol._n &_o vlpia_n trajana_n vet._n megy_n or_o medgis_n hung._n &_o megeswar_n medwisch_n germ._n the_o pirum_fw-la of_o ptol._n mediesus_n lat._n segeswar_n incol_n schiesburg_n ger._n sciburgium_n be_v the_o sandava_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la lazio_n janova_n besiege_a by_o the_o grand_a vizier_n 1658_o and_o take_v the_o country_n naturally_n abound_v with_o wine_n corn_n fruit_n and_o cattle_n the_o people_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o hungarian_n to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n subject_n but_o be_v somewhat_o more_o stubborn_a and_o untractable_a and_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o some_o difference_n in_o the_o dialect_n only_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o transylvania_n consist_v in_o salt_n which_o be_v chief_o make_v at_o torda_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v it_o into_o hungary_n by_o the_o river_n marish_a there_o be_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o sometime_o great_a piece_n of_o pure_a gold_n be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n that_o weigh_v half_a a_o pound_n so_o that_o the_o hungarian_n when_o they_o possess_v transylvania_n call_v it_o their_o treasury_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o religion_n in_o transylvania_n for_o catholic_n lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n there_o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n
minerva_n cruel_a and_o great_a eater_n their_o habit_n as_o well_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v not_o far_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o turk_n their_o language_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sclavonian_n but_o differ_v in_o most_o place_n but_o yet_o the_o latin_a the_o turkish_a and_o the_o high_a dutch_a be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o there_o be_v two_o archbishopric_n strigonium_n and_o colocza_n with_o ten_o bishopric_n the_o half_a whereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n four_o order_n of_o person_n have_v liberty_n to_o sit_v in_o their_o general_n assembly_n the_o prelate_n baron_n nobility_n and_o burgess_n the_o dignity_n of_o palatine_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o hungarian_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o king_n but_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n the_o archbishop_n of_o strigonium_n be_v primate_n and_o perpetual_a chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n the_o king_n after_o his_o election_n the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v in_o light_a horse_n the_o horseman_n be_v there_o call_v hussar_n and_o the_o infantry_n heiduque_n beside_o extraordinary_n the_o emperor_n draw_v out_o of_o what_o he_o possess_v in_o hungary_n about_o a_o million_o of_o liure_v every_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o silver_n mine_n his_o imposition_n upon_o house_n and_o his_o tax_n upon_o cattle_n export_v the_o grand_a signior_n require_v a_o caraz_n from_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n who_o pretend_v to_o all_o hungary_n and_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o submission_n make_v to_o soliman_n by_o sigismond_n son_n to_o king_n john_n count_n of_o cepusa_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o hungary_n be_v first_o the_o great_a danubius_n of_o polyb._n strab._n plin._n &_o aliis_fw-la danubio_n ital._n &_o hispan_n danube_n gallis_fw-la danaw_fw-mi &_o thonaw_fw-mi germanis_fw-la which_o run_v quite_o through_o hungary_n make_v a_o course_n for_o above_o 300_o mile_n from_o presburg_n to_o belgrade_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o servia_n bulgaria_n wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n with_o many_o mouth_n it_o enter_v into_o the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea._n have_v from_o its_o first_o source_n perform_v a_o course_n of_o above_o 1500_o mile_n no_o river_n whatsoever_o so_o far_o from_o its_o discharge_n into_o the_o sea_n afford_v more_o naval_a vessel_n of_o strength_n and_o sufficiency_n for_o fight_n the_o emperor_n have_v his_o vessel_n of_o war_n build_v like_o galley_n at_o vienna_n presburg_n and_o comorra_n and_o a_o arsenal_n for_o provision_n of_o more_o upon_o occasion_n the_o turk_n once_o have_v his_o vessel_n at_o grand_fw-mi buda_n and_o belgrade_n nor_o have_v any_o river_n afford_v the_o like_a signal_n engagement_n and_o encounter_n at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o sea._n at_o the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n mahomet_n the_o great_a bring_v 200_o ship_n and_o galley_n well_o store_v up_o the_o stream_n and_o the_o hungarian_n send_v as_o many_o down_o from_o buda_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n they_o take_v twenty_o of_o the_o turkish_a vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n on_o shore_n near_o the_o camp_n so_o that_o mahomet_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n to_o prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o they_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o buda_n the_o christian_n have_v 24_o galliots_n 80_o small_a pinnace_n and_o about_o 100_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o other_o great_a boat_n when_o all_o miscarry_v under_o co._n regensdorff_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n by_o solyman_n wolfgangus_n hodder_n do_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o service_n with_o his_o arm_a vessel_n from_o presburg_n who_o sink_v the_o turkish_a vessel_n that_o come_v from_o buda_n with_o the_o great_a ordnance_n to_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n nor_o do_v any_o river_n afford_v so_o large_a and_o well_o people_v island_n the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o island_n of_o schut_n or_o insula_fw-la cituorum_fw-la with_o its_o several_a island_n in_o it_o contain_v many_o good_a town_n beside_o many_o village_n well_o people_v and_o well_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n and_o the_o island_n raab_n make_v by_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a river_n raab_n there_o be_v also_o another_o island_n against_o mohatch_n another_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o dravus_n and_o a_o new_a island_n hard_o by_o belgrade_n fifty_o year_n since_o there_o be_v no_o face_n of_o a_o island_n but_o by_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o ouse_n or_o filth_n bring_v down_o by_o the_o savus_n and_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v now_o full_a of_o tree_n and_o what_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n this_o may_v be_v to_o belgrade_n doubtless_o a_o little_a time_n may_v show_v though_o the_o turk_n once_o be_v very_o secure_a and_o fearless_a of_o any_o force_n in_o these_o part_n between_o vicegrade_v and_o vacia_n there_o be_v st._n andrews_n or_o vizze_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a island_n a_o little_a below_o buda_n there_o be_v ratzenmarckt_v island_n extend_v in_o length_n 40_o mile_n contain_v many_o village_n in_o it_o here_o the_o turkish_a force_n encamp_v when_o they_o come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n at_o buda_n 2._o the_o tibiscus_n ptol._n tibesis_n herod_n pathissus_n plin._n tisianus_n jornand_n tissia_n laz._n vulgo_fw-la teiss_n arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o moramarusius_n out_o of_o the_o carpatan_n mountain_n at_o tokay_n it_o take_v in_o the_o bodroch_n or_o bodrogus_n at_o kaschaw_n the_o tareza_n the_o hewatz_n hewath_n or_o hernach_n meet_v and_o roll_v down_o the_o mountain_n receive_v the_o scheya_n and_o gayo_n river_n at_o onoth_n and_o a_o little_a further_o they_o all_o four_o fall_v into_o the_o teisse_n at_o zolnock_v the_o zagywa_n the_o turna_n sarwizza_n and_o genge_n fall_v into_o it_o at_o czongrad_n the_o kalo_n the_o sebeskere_n the_o fekierkenz_n olim_fw-la chrysus_n r._n keureuz_n incol_n kraiss_v germ._n at_o sege_v the_o marisus_n strab._n marus_n tac._n maros_n hung._n merisch_n or_o marisch_n germ._n marons_n incolis_fw-la last_o the_o thames_n river_n fall_v into_o it_o near_o its_o own_o confluence_n into_o the_o danube_n between_o petro_n varadine_n and_o belgrade_n by_o this_o river_n teisse_n come_v down_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o natural_a salt-stone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o many_o salt-mine_n in_o hungary_n and_o transylvania_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o adjacent_a and_o neighbour_a country_n 3._o on_o the_o westside_n of_o hungary_n be_v the_o river_n arabo_n ant._n narabo_n ptol._n now_o the_o raab_n rise_v in_o styria_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n by_o javarin_n or_o rab_n receive_v the_o lauffnitz_n binca_n and_o gurtz_n a_o considerable_a river_n and_o famous_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1664_o germany_n be_v much_o alarm_v at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o canisa_n and_o take_v the_o fort_n serini_n much_o more_o at_o the_o turk_n passage_n over_o this_o river_n raab_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a valour_n of_o the_o christian_n especial_o the_o french_a put_v they_o to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n so_o that_o after_o 8000_o lose_v upon_o the_o place_n near_o st._n gothard_n crowd_v in_o heap_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o horse_n trample_v upon_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o foot_n throw_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o the_o water_n together_o with_o the_o horse_n sink_v down_o and_o perish_v so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v die_v with_o blood_n and_o the_o whole_a river_n cover_v with_o man_n horse_n and_o garment_n all_o swim_v promiscuous_o together_o no_o difference_n here_o between_o the_o valiant_a and_o the_o coward_n the_o foolish_a and_o the_o wise_a all_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o violence_n of_o calamity_n so_o that_o the_o water_n devour_v a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o the_o sword_n while_o the_o grand_a visier_n achmet_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v no_o kind_n of_o help_n and_o as_o void_a of_o all_o counsel_n and_o reason_n know_v not_o where_o to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n such_o a_o defeat_n and_o dishonour_n since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n arrive_v to_o its_o greatness_n such_o a_o slaughter_n and_o disgrace_n that_o it_o suffer_v no_o story_n to_o that_o time_n make_v mention_n of_o which_o occasion_v a_o truce_n for_o 29_o year_n between_o the_o two_o empire_n by_o which_o truce_n the_o province_n of_o zatmar_n and_o zabolch_n grant_v to_o ragotzi_n return_v again_o to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o zachelhyd_n be_v demolish_v that_o varadin_n and_o newhausel_n remain_v to_o the_o turk_n 4._o the_o dravus_n melae_n draus_n plin._n drabus_n strab._n darus_n ptol._n la_fw-fr drava_n ital._n le_fw-fr drive_v gal._n draw_v incol_n drab_n hung._n which_o arise_v among_o the_o mountain_n of_o saltzburg_n and_o carinthia_n
of_o almost_o infinite_a lesser_a river_n fall_v in_o a_o little_a below_o strasburg_n the_o moselle_n mosella_n tac._n aus_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o vauge_n at_o the_o confine_n of_o lorraine_n be_v disburden_v hereinto_o at_o coblentz_n the_o danaw_n ger._n le_fw-fr danube_n gal._n danubio_n ital._n &_o hisp_n danow_n ang._n danubius_n polyb._n strab._n plin._n etc._n etc._n arise_v in_o schwartzwald_n distant_a about_o two_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o neckar_n and_o run_v eastward_n through_o suavia_n bavaria_n austria_n hungaria_n bulgaria_n etc._n etc._n after_o above_o 1000_o mile_n course_n it_o pour_v into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a violence_n through_o six_o channel_n according_a to_o plin._n through_o seven_o according_a to_o sol._n strab._n and_o a._n marc._n th●_n lower_v part_n of_o this_o river_n be_v call_v ister_n strab._n put_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o name_n at_o its_o cataract_n ptol._n at_o the_o town_n axiopolis_n plin._n where_o it_o arrive_v at_o illiricum_n appian_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o it_o with_o the_o river_n savus_n the_o great_a river_n receive_v hereinto_o in_o germany_n be_v the_o iser_n isara_n the_o leck_n lycus_n inn._n aenus_n of_o ptol._n the_o nab_n or_o nabas_n and_o the_o marckh_n or_o moraus_fw-la the_o ems_n germ._n amis_n &_o amusia_n strab._n amisus_n &_o amasus_n ptol._n &_o plin._n it_o arise_v in_o westphalia_n near_o paderborn_n and_o be_v disburden_v into_o the_o german_a or_o british_a ocean_n the_o weser_n visurgis_n plin._n visurigis_fw-la ptol._n bisurgis_n strab._n iturgis_n ovid._n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o hilly_a forest_n of_o duringerwaldt_a pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o hamlen_n minden_n and_o bremen_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o fuld_v and_o the_o aller_n flow_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o part_n towards_o the_o head_n be_v call_v wierra_n verra_n al._n wertz_n the_o elbe_n albis_n of_o plin._n strab._n etc._n etc._n rise_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n risengebirg_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sudatae_n encircle_v bohemia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o dresden_n wittenburg_n meydburg_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n below_o hambourg_n towards_o it_o beginning_n in_o bohemia_n it_o be_v call_v the_o labe._n greater_n river_n which_o empty_a hereinto_o be_v the_o muldaw_n muldavia_n the_o egra_n the_o saltza_n sala_n of_o strab._n the_o spree_n suevus_fw-la of_o ptol._n unto_o this_o river_n reach_v the_o roman_a discovery_n and_o the_o french_a conquest_n the_o odour_n odera_n viadrus_n ptol._n this_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n oderberg_n near_o olmuntz_n in_o moravia_n pass_v by_o breslaw_n glogaw_n francford_n and_o stetin_n with_o the_o river_n neisse_n and_o warta_n receive_v thereinto_o it_o be_v disburden_v into_o the_o frisch-huff_a at_o the_o two_o island_n vsedom_n and_o vollin_n with_o three_o mouth_n pfyn_n swine_n and_o diuvenow_n and_o so_o into_o the_o east_n or_o baltic_a sea._n the_o chief_a mountain_n of_o germany_n be_v the_o abnobi_n &_o abnobae_fw-la of_o ptol._n &_o plin._n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o neccar_n now_o call_v schwartzwald_a by_o scuto_fw-la and_o willychio_n die_v baar_n the_o sudatae_n of_o ptol._n or_o suditi_n vandalici_n montes_n dioni_n be_v the_o hill_n encircle_v bohemia_n cover_v with_o the_o wood_n gabreta_n and_o luna_n wendenberg_n &_o fiechtilberg_n testae_fw-la baud._n the_o sarmatici_n montes_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o sevo_n of_o solinus_n &_o plin._n and_o carpates_n of_o ptol._n between_o poland_n and_o hungary_n now_o crapack_n &_o tarczal_n &_o ben_n munch_n &_o wartzgarten_n &_o biescid_n &_o scheneberg_n snepesi_n &_o bies-sciady_a russis_fw-la melibocus_n mons_fw-la &_o tatri_fw-la sclavis_n hartzwaldt_n pirkhermero_n brockersberg_n peucero_n by_o other_o vogelsburg_n the_o hilly_a country_n of_o hessen_n between_o franconia_n and_o turingia_n by_o b._n rhenano_n carvancas_n be_v the_o hilly_a tract_n of_o tirol_n and_o carinthia_n now_o brenner_n pyramio_n the_o albanus_n of_o ptol._n albius_n strabo_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n now_o schwanberger-albn_a or_o affder_n alben_n laz._n the_o baebi_n montes_n ptol._n be_v the_o crabaten_a or_o krabaten_v mount._n in_o croatia_n cetius_n mons_fw-la seu_fw-la cesius_fw-la liv._o &_o ptol._n now_o kalenberg_n or_o halenberg_n in_o austria_n continue_v a_o great_a length_n between_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o dra_n and_o distinguish_v into_o sundry_a particular_a name_n of_o schneberg_n deubsperg_n herieberg_n hengsterberg_n or_o heustperg_n semering_n &_o plaitz_n the_o common_a bound_n sometime_o of_o the_o country_n noricum_n and_o pannonia_n the_o most_o famous_a wood_n be_v the_o hercyni_n caes_n tac._n &_o plin._n hercina_fw-la claud._n it_o begin_v after_o caesar_n at_o the_o rhiin_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o helvetia_n and_o be_v continue_v eastward_n along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o danube_n unto_o the_o dacii_fw-la in_o transylvania_n contain_v then_o in_o breadth_n nine_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n more_o than_o sixty_o part_n and_o remainder_n of_o this_o wood_n be_v all_o those_o vast_a desert_n and_o forest_n of_o the_o daci_n and_o sarmatae_n who_o part_n be_v martiana_n silua_n be_v the_o wood_n cover_v the_o hill_n abnobi_n and_o from_o their_o dark_a shade_n call_v schwartzwald_n or_o the_o black_a wood._n the_o bacenis_fw-la of_o caesar_n the_o semana_n silua_n of_o ptol._n now_o duringerwaldt_n or_o silua_fw-la turingica_fw-la upon_o the_o border_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o bavaria_n gabreta_n silua_n ptol._n now_o behaimer-waldt_a or_o silua_fw-la bohemica_fw-la mont._n the_o wood_n of_o the_o mount_n sudaetae_n towards_o the_o w._n &_o n._n luna_fw-la sylva_n be_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o sudetae_n towards_o passaw_n and_o the_o south_n the_o chorography_n of_o this_o great_a but_o heterogeneous_a country_n as_o be_v say_v be_v divide_v into_o many_o estate_n and_o those_o estate_n absolute_a or_o independent_a for_o the_o better_a survey_n of_o which_o we_o will_v consider_v germany_n in_o three_o great_a part_n viz._n first_o germany_n about_o the_o rhine_n second_o germany_n about_o the_o danube_n and_o three_o germany_n about_o the_o elbe_n and_o other_o let_v we_o begin_v with_o germany_n about_o the_o rhine_n and_o first_o with_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n now_o the_o french_a county_n which_o be_v every_o where_o so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o flower_n of_o france_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v besancon_n civitas_n visontiensis_fw-la ant._n vesuntio_fw-la caesar_n visontium_n ptol._n a_o fair_a city_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o a_o university_n a_o archbishop_n see._n 2._o dole_n dola_n sequanorum_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n riches_n and_o beauty_n and_o famous_a for_o its_o college_n of_o jesuit_n beside_o here_o be_v number_v 20_o wall_v town_n and_o about_o 160_o lordship_n this_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o spain_n and_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n besancon_n except_v which_o be_v a_o town_n imperial_a and_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1668_o the_o french_a king_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o his_o wife_n title_n with_o a_o surprise_v swiftness_n conquer_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a action_n that_o ever_o be_v perform_v it_o amaze_v all_o europe_n and_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o quit_v their_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n however_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n restore_v it_o again_o but_o first_o they_o dismantle_v all_o the_o strong_a place_n and_o hold_n and_o will_v have_v destroy_v the_o rich_a salts-pit_n have_v not_o the_o interposition_n of_o england_n and_o holland_n prevent_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1674_o grace_n wesoul_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o other_o place_n begin_v the_o complete_a conquest_n of_o that_o country_n by_o the_o take_n of_o besancon_n dole_n saline_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o count_n caprara_n relieve_v it_o though_o they_o desperate_o engage_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sieren_n north_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v the_o principality_n or_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n lotharingi●_n lo●theringen_n lorreign_a the_o duke_n whereof_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o country_n be_v reckon_v a_o feodatory_a thereof_o and_o by_o the_o py●●nian_a treaty_n the_o say_a duke_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n with_o all_o the_o place_n and_o town_n which_o h●_n have_v possess_v in_o mentz_n ●aul_fw-mi and_o verdun_n surprise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o since_o but_o france_n after_o several_a new_a pretence_n and_o quarrel_n in_o 1663._o invest_v marsal_n by_o the_o count_n of_o g●iche_n the_o delivery_n of_o which_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n though_o it_o calm_v the_o tempest_n yet_o after_o continual_a encroachment_n upon_o his_o jurisdiction_n
treveri_n plin._n &_o melae_n the_o triviri_fw-la ptol._n 2._o cobolentz_n al._n coblentz_n legio_n prima_fw-la trajana_n ptol._n confluentes_n ant._n seat_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n a_o town_n populous_a and_o well_o build_v the_o country_n about_o it_o very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a 3._o hermanstein_n hermanni_n saxum_fw-la also_o ernbretstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n a_o strong_a castle_n notable_a for_o its_o long_a siege_n 1636_o opposite_a to_o coblentz_n next_o to_o these_o lie_v the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n palatinus_n inferior_a rheni_n psaltz_n die_v rhein_n or_o nd_a psaltz_n germanis_fw-la palatinat_n du_fw-fr rhin_n gallis_fw-la this_o country_n before_o those_o unhappy_a war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o and_z frederick_z the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n whereby_o it_o be_v much_o ruinate_v be_v account_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a through_o the_o whole_a germany_n especial_o for_o its_o excellent_a rhenish_a wine_n chief_a place_n be_v heidelburg_n heidelburga_n seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n in_o a_o bottom_n among_o hill_n it_o be_v a_o university_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1346_o found_v by_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n and_o much_o frequent_v in_o the_o great_a church_n be_v keep_v that_o famous_a library_n which_o be_v afterward_o carry_v to_o rome_n and_o add_v to_o the_o vatican_n upon_o the_o townhouse_n be_v a_o clock_n with_o divers_a motion_n this_o elector_n carolus_n ludovicus_n be_v knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o together_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o muns●er_n 1648_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o low_a palatinate_n in_o his_o palace_n or_o castle_n of_o heidelburg_n be_v divers_a thing_n remarkable_a viz._n the_o groat_n and_o water-work_n the_o great_a tun_n which_o contain_v about_o 200_o tun_n other_o place_n be_v manheim_n manhemium_n a_o town_n and_o strong_a fort_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o neccar_n or_o necker_n and_o rhine_n the_o bridge_n over_o the_o moat_n of_o the_o citadel_n into_o the_o town_n be_v also_o remarkable_a not_o far_o hence_o stand_v the_o old_a castle_n psaltz_n whence_o the_o palatinate_v seem_v to_o have_v their_o name_n of_o psaltz_n grave_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o county_n and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o land_n of_o this_o prince_n palatine_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o 1._o spiers_n neomagus_n of_o ptol._n noviamagus_fw-la ant._n nemetes_n caes_n &_o plin._n testae_fw-la rhenano_n spira_n italis_n spire_n gallis_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n there_o keep_v fix_v at_o francfort_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o afterward_o at_o worm_n and_o now_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1530_o translate_v hither_o 2._o of_o worm_n borbetomagus_n ptol._n &_o bormitomagus_fw-la cit_n vangionensis_fw-la &_o wormensis_fw-la of_o ant._n latino_n rec_fw-la wormacia_n famous_a for_o the_o many_o imperial_a parliament_n there_o former_o hold_v as_o aforesaid_a near_o which_o place_n adolphus_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1292_o by_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n there_o be_v also_o belong_v to_o this_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n odenheim_n or_o udenheim_n ger._n philipsburg_n gal._n neomagus_n ptol._n testae_fw-la j._n heroldo_n take_v by_o the_o german_n from_o the_o french_a 1675._o west_n of_o this_o palatinate_n if_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v zweybrucken_v incolis_fw-la deuxponts_n gallis_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o other_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o biponts_n charles_n gustavus_n be_v son_n of_o john_n casimer_n a_o young_a brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n but_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n or_o prince_n of_o newburg_n do_v not_o certain_o find_v i_o think_v it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a much_o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o lutzelstein_n receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n 1674._o to_o this_o also_o let_v we_o add_v the_o lantgrave_n of_o darmstad_n of_o alsatia_n south_n of_o this_o palatinate_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o alsatia_n elsass_n or_o elsatz_n germ._n alsace_n gallis_fw-la a_o country_n that_o scarce_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n for_o pleasure_n and_o fertility_n abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o delicious_a fruit_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a alsace_n to_o which_o the_o french_a geographer_n add_v suntgow_n and_o brisgaw_n though_o all_o other_o reckon_v the_o latter_a to_o belong_v to_o the_o circle_n of_o schwaben_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o low_a elsatz_n be_v weissemborg_n alba_n sebusiana_n seu_fw-la wissemburgum_n hagenaw_n hagenoia_n once_o both_o imperial_a town_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a as_o be_v zabern_n taberna_fw-la ant._n once_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n but_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o alsatia_n be_v strasbourg_n populous_a strong_a and_o well_o build_v the_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o bigness_n the_o sumptuousness_n and_o the_o marvellous_a height_n of_o the_o steeple_n 574_o foot_n and_o the_o inimitable_a structure_n the_o arsenal_n be_v also_o very_o considerable_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o arm_n yet_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1682._o the_o argentoratum_n legio_n octava_fw-la augusta_n ptol._n argentoratum_n &_o cit._n argentoracensium_fw-la ant._n argentina_n italis_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o imperial_a city_n in_o the_o high_a alsatia_n be_v schlestat_fw-mi sclestadium_n elcebas_n of_o ptol._n &_o ant._n colmar_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o argentuasia_n of_o ptol._n &_o ant._n destroy_v by_o attilas_n and_o the_o huns._n ensisheim_n the_o uruncis_n of_o ant._n the_o upper_a elsatz_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o low_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasbourg_n both_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o lantgraves_n but_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a have_v enjoy_v the_o great_a part_n chief_a town_n in_o suntgow_n be_v mulhausen_n a_o town_n imperial_a confederate_a with_o the_o swisser_n montbelliard_n mons_fw-la belligardus_n montpelgard_n germanis_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemburg_n until_o it_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v note_v for_o its_o strong_a fortress_n and_o for_o a_o dispute_n between_o beza_n and_o jac._n andrea_n alias_o schmidliaus_n chief_a town_n in_o brisgow_n or_o brisigavia_n beyond_o the_o rhiin_n be_v friburg_n friburgium_n a_o university_n build_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n 1112_o now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o zeringen_n castle_n from_o whence_o the_o ancient_a duke_n be_v entitle_v brisach_n mons_fw-la brisiacus_n ant._n a_o fortress_n then_o of_o the_o roman_n now_o of_o the_o french._n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o estate_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n under_o which_o we_o will_v take_v in_o franconia_n hassia_n and_o westphalia_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o into_o ecclesiastic_n 2._o l●ick_n 3._o imperial_a city_n so_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o many_o distinct_a prince_n some_o of_o great_a other_o of_o less_o power_n and_o dominion_n but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o wurtsburg_n a_o country_n hedge_v on_o all_o side_n with_o forest_n and_o mountain_n within_o plain_a healthy_a and_o pleasant_a tolerable_o fruitful_a with_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v first_o the_o bishop_n of_o wirtzburg_n bisthumb_n wurtzburg_n incolis_fw-la evesche_n de_fw-fr wurtsbourg_n gallis_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v wurtzburg_n herbipolis_n quasi_fw-la herebipolis_n wirtzburg_n quasi_fw-la mustopolis_n olim_fw-la marcopolis_fw-la &_o paeapolis_n testae_fw-la irenico_fw-la &_o artaunum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la petro_n apiano_n seat_v upon_o the_o main_a in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n environ_v with_o meadow_n garden_n and_o vinie_n down_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n gravionarum_fw-la ptol._n testae_fw-la p._n apiano_n bamberga_n &_o pamberga_fw-la &_o papeburga_n in_o script_n german_n this_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a and_o entire_o catholic_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o empire_n it_o acknowledge_v no_o metropolitan_a but_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o pope_n 3._o mergentheim_n mergetheim_n &_o morkenthal_n &_o mariental_a mergethum_fw-la seu_fw-la mariae_fw-la domus_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n these_o be_v some_o german_a gentleman_n who_o wait_v upon_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n who_o
take_v the_o croisado_n and_o be_v install_v at_o the_o church_n or_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n jerusalem_n and_o call_v marianites_n their_o order_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o templar_n of_o st._n john_n but_o in_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o cross_n after_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o saladine_n these_o knight_n go_v to_o ptolomais_n from_o whence_o frederick_n the_o second_o send_v for_o they_o into_o germany_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o prussian_n and_o livonian_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v pagan_n which_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1220._o in_o a_o little_a while_n after_o these_o knight_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o country_n of_o very_o large_a extent_n and_o obey_v the_o order_n till_o 1525_o at_o which_o time_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n give_v the_o investiture_n of_o prussia_n unto_o albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1563_o the_o great_a master_n become_v secular_a again_o and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o order_n with_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n of_o courland_n 4._o the_o bishopric_n of_o eichstadt_n or_o aichstadt_n ala_n narisca_n ant._n &_o aureatum_fw-la testae_fw-la gasp_n brocio_n near_o the_o danube_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o laic_n be_v the_o marquess_n of_o cullembach_n and_o onsbach_n the_o count_n of_o holac_n wertheim_n and_o erpach_n or_o erbach_n who_o find_v their_o original_a from_o a_o daughter_n of_o charlemain_n who_o marry_v to_o a_o gentleman_n after_o she_o have_v carry_v he_o upon_o her_o back_n through_o the_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o imperial_a town_n be_v 1._o nuremberg_n norimberg_n nurnberg_n germ._n nerobergae_n &_o noricorum_fw-la mons_fw-la norica_fw-la caesari_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n the_o fair_a most_o privilege_a rich_a and_o best_a govern_v in_o germany_n here_o the_o new_a choose_a emperor_n ought_v to_o hold_v his_o first_o diet_n and_o here_o be_v the_o ornament_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n viz._n the_o royal_a crown_n the_o dalmatick_a gown_n the_o imperial_a cloak_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v maximilians_n wooden_a eagle_n that_o fly_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o back_n again_o and_o here_o the_o burgher_n have_v power_n to_o imprison_v their_o child_n and_o cast_v they_o alive_a into_o the_o river_n here_o charles_n the_o great_a design_v to_o make_v a_o communication_n of_o passage_n between_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o rhine_n by_o join_v the_o rednitz_n and_o the_o atmul_fw-la rivers_n whereby_o there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o commerce_n by_o water_n from_o the_o low-countries_n to_o vienna_n and_o even_o unto_o the_o euxine_a but_o some_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o attempt_n and_o his_o warlike_a diversion_n make_v he_o give_v over_o that_o noble_a design_n 2._o frankfort_n francfort_n or_o franckfurt_n francofurtum_fw-la &_o francphordia_fw-la helenopotis_fw-la olim_fw-la trajectus_n francorum_fw-la the_o passage_n or_o ford_n of_o the_o frank_n a_o free_a city_n and_o reckon_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n by_o most_o geographer_n though_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o high_a rhine_n it_o be_v renown_v for_o its_o book-fair_n or_o mart_n in_o march_n and_o in_o september_n for_o its_o fortress_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a place_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n frankfurt_n and_o saxenhausen_n by_o the_o river_n maein_o unite_v by_o a_o stone-bridg_n other_o imperial_a town_n in_o franconia_n be_v 1._o schweinfurt_n suevorum_n trajectus_n swinphordia_n &_o suvinfurtum_fw-la seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n 2._o rotenburg_n al._n tuberum_fw-la seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tauber_n which_o some_o say_v be_v like_o jerusalem_n for_o its_o situation_n upon_o hill_n and_o for_o its_o many_o turret_n 3._o weinsheim_n vinisima_fw-la &_o vinshemia_n winshaim_n 4._o altdorff_n a_o university_n 1623._o of_o hassia_n adjoin_v to_o franconia_n on_o the_o northwest_n be_v the_o landgravedom_n of_o hessen_n or_o hassia_n of_o a_o healthy_a air_n and_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o family_n the_o one_o of_o cassel_n the_o other_o of_o darmstat_n of_o the_o young_a house_n chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n be_v cassel_n cassella_n &_o cassilia_n castilia_n cattorum_fw-la &_o stereontium_n ptol._n testae_fw-la pyramio_n upon_o the_o river_n fuld_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o landgrave_n 2._o marpurg_n or_o martpurg_n marpurgum_n &_o martis-burgam_a mattiacum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la ortel_n &_o amasia_n baud._n upon_o the_o river_n lohn_n a_o university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1426_o by_o lewis_n bishop_n of_o munster_n here_o the_o landgrave_v have_v a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n without_o the_o town_n enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n and_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n 3._o darmstad_v with_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o young_a house_n of_o the_o landgrave_n part_v of_o this_o country_n of_o hessen_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o celebrious_a in_o europe_n anno_fw-la 1640._o it_o be_v take_v by_o bannier_n and_o here_o he_o hear_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o air_n be_v go_v bannier_n be_v go_v for_o now_o the_o time_n be_v yet_o he_o live_v to_o get_v that_o victory_n at_o homberg_n in_o hassia_n between_o fridberg_n and_o francford_n but_o at_o the_o battle_n near_o the_o river_n sale_n valorous_o defend_v a_o bank_n he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o go_v to_o halberstade_n where_o void_a much_o blood_n and_o matter_n through_o a_o imposthume_n or_o break_v of_o a_o vein_n he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o life_n and_o to_o all_o his_o toil_n and_o labour_n this_o abbey_n be_v found_v by_o st._n boniface_n a_o english_a man_n this_o abbot_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o arch-chancellor_n of_o the_o empress_n call_v himself_o primate_n of_o gallia_n his_o county_n be_v call_v buchen_n buchovia_n from_o the_o plenty_n of_o beech_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o abbey_n of_o hirchfeld_n betwixt_o hessen_n and_o the_o rhine_n and_o intermingle_v lie_v the_o confederation_n of_o wetteraw_n or_o a_o combination_n of_o many_o estate_n viz._n 1._o earl_n or_o count_n of_o nassaw_n from_o whence_o the_o illustrious_a grave_a maurice_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v descend_v 2._o solms_n well_o ally_v 3._o hanaw_fw-mi the_o count_n whereof_o have_v large_a estate_n and_o a_o justice_n from_o which_o their_o subject_n can_v appeal_v 4._o to_o this_o country_n belong_v the_o count_n of_o waldeck_n subject_n to_o the_o lantgrave_n the_o baron_n of_o limborg_n have_v a_o title_n of_o semperfre_o the_o count_n of_o swartsbourg_n be_v great_a in_o riches_n with_o many_o other_o of_o westphalia_n contiguous_a on_o the_o north_n of_o hessen_n lie_v the_o circle_n of_o westphalia_n a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n which_o nourish_v many_o swine_n which_o make_v excellent_a bacon_n and_o abound_v as_o plentiful_o in_o other_o place_n with_o corn._n this_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o ecclesiastic_n count_n and_o imperial_a city_n the_o bishop_n be_v 1._o munster_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n ems_n monasterium_fw-la ol_fw-la minigrado_fw-it &_o miningrade_n build_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 1533_o call_v new_a jerusalem_n by_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o their_o king_n john_n of_o leyden_n king_n of_o zion_n who_o be_v at_o last_o besiege_v and_o take_v be_v put_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steeple_n in_o a_o iron_n cage_n where_o he_o be_v eat_v up_o by_o fly_n and_o wasp_n together_o with_o two_o of_o his_o companion_n 2._o of_o padeborn_n or_o paderborn_n incolis_fw-la of_o a_o miraculous_a foundation_n 3._o minden_n minda_fw-mi once_o a_o bishopric_n but_o now_o settle_v upon_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n by_o munster-treaty_n as_o also_o be_v ferden_n 4._o of_o osnabruck_n or_o osenbrug_n osnabrugum_fw-la seu_fw-la osnabrucum_fw-la so_o make_v 776._o a_o carolo_n magno_fw-la the_o alternate_a possession_n whereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n for_o his_o session_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o halberstat_n the_o chief_a count_n of_o westphalia_n be_v first_o of_o east-friezland_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o prince_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o aurick_n or_o auricum_n 2._o the_o count_n or_o prince_n of_o oldenburg_n &_o delmenhorst_n be_v total_o extinguish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o anthony_n gunther_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o however_o famous_a in_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v descend_v from_o it_o ever_o since_o christian_a earl_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o denmark_n ann._n 1448._o 3._o of_o
defeat_v their_o camp_n which_o be_v infinite_o rich_a their_o baggage_n cannon_n and_o tent_n all_o take_v and_o vienna_n happy_o relieve_v when_o bring_v to_o its_o last_o extremity_n other_o place_n in_o austria_n be_v 2._o lintz_n aradate_n of_o ptol._n the_o residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n not_o great_a but_o as_o neat_a and_o handsome_a a_o city_n as_o most_o in_o germany_n the_o house_n build_v of_o white_a freestone_n and_o the_o castle_n be_v of_o the_o modern_a fortification_n here_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n besiege_v by_o 40000_o peasant_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o at_o last_o overcome_v by_o papenheim_n 3._o ens_fw-la anisia_n upon_o the_o river_n anisus_fw-la or_o onusus_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o lauriacum_n of_o old_a now_o lorch_n a_o roman_a garrison_n and_o afterward_o a_o bishop_n see._n 4._o melcke_n nomale_a or_o mea_fw-la dilecta_fw-la once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o austria_n note_v for_o its_o noble_a cloister_n of_o benedictines_n which_o overlook_v the_o town_n and_o the_o tomb_n of_o st._n colman_n there_o much_o honour_v at_o stein_n be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n cremb_v be_v a_o wall_v town_n baden_n about_o four_o german_a mile_n from_o vienna_n be_v a_o pretty_a wall_v town_n seat_v near_o a_o part_n of_o mount_n cetius_n which_o divide_v noricum_n from_o pannonia_n most_o remarkable_a for_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n newstat_fw-mi be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o austria_n it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a figure_n with_o a_o piazza_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o here_o be_v count_n peter_n serini_n and_o frangipani_n behead_v as_o chief_a contriver_n of_o the_o hungarian_a revolt_n pretronel_n or_o haimburg_n the_o same_o or_o near_o to_o the_o carnuntum_n of_o plin._n &_o liv._o carnus_n of_o ptol._n a_o strong_a hold_v of_o the_o pannonian_n in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o roman_n 170_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n subdue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n here_o reside_v the_o emperor_n antonius_n philosophus_fw-la three_o year_n and_o die_v at_o vindihona_n now_o vienna_n and_o here_o severus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n ruin_v in_o aftertime_n by_o attila_n in_o his_o incursion_n into_o these_o part_n the_o marquisate_n of_o stiria_n alias_o steirmarck_n be_v a_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a country_n rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o a_o disease_n call_v struma_n or_o the_o kings-evil_a a_o swell_a of_o the_o throat_n proceed_v from_o their_o more_o cold_a and_o moist_a air_n or_o from_o their_o more_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a water_n mingle_v with_o snow_n or_o with_o the_o virose_a stream_n and_o particle_n of_o mercury_n or_o other_o mineral_n descend_v from_o off_o their_o mountain_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v gratz_n graiacum_n graeciam_fw-la &_o savaria_n upon_o the_o mur._n petaw_n be_v the_o petavium_n of_o ptol._n and_o the_o petobio_n of_o am._n marcel_n &_o paetovio_n ant._n racklespurg_n &_o pruck_n or_o poreig_n the_o bolentium_fw-la and_o muri_fw-la pones_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n seckavar_fw-mi sekou_fw-mi a_o bishop_n see_v and_o cell_n be_v of_o the_o great_a pilgrimage_n in_o the_o austrian_a territory_n carinthia_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o stiria_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v clagenfurt_n near_o the_o lake_n werdsee_n claudia_n plin._n testae_fw-la laz._n a_o fair_a four_o square_v wall_v town_n with_o a_o fair_a piazza_n in_o the_o middle_n adorn_v with_o a_o column_n of_o marble_n and_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o virgin_n upon_o it_o also_o with_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o with_o a_o noble_a fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n over_o which_o be_v a_o large_a prodigious_a dragon_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o hercules_n with_o his_o club_n stand_v before_o it_o at_o bleyburg_n be_v lead-mine_n where_o they_o have_v work_v 1100_o year_n and_o the_o pit_n be_v 110_o fathom_n deep_a 2._o st._n veit_n or_o st._n faith_n vitopolis_n seat_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n glan_n and_o wunich_n a_o wall_v town_n with_o six_o church_n and_o a_o piazza_n with_o a_o remarkable_a fountain_n in_o sight_n of_o st._n veit_n be_v four_o hill_n with_o chapel_n upon_o they_o to_o all_o which_o upon_o one_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v in_o devotion_n on_o foot_n which_o be_v near_o thirty_o english_a mile_n not_o far_o from_o st._n veit_n be_v a_o place_n call_v saal_n or_o solva_n ager_n solvensis_n or_o zolfeldt_n a_o place_n fruitful_a in_o antiquity_n among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o king_n chair_n use_v at_o the_o installing_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o carinthia_n which_o among_o other_o ceremony_n whether_o he_o be_v king_n prince_z or_o emperor_n either_o himself_o or_o his_o substitute_n receive_v a_o gentle_a box_n on_o the_o ear_n from_o a_o countryman_n 3._o lavemondt_fw-mi or_o lavanmynd_v lavanti_n ostium_n a_o bishop_n see._n 4._o villach_n juliam_fw-la carnicum_n &_o vacorium_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la jovib_n sabel_n upon_o the_o dra._n and_o 5._o gruck_v a_o bishop_n see._n the_o dukedom_n of_o carniola_n by_o the_o german_n krain_n be_v rich_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n chief_o town_n be_v laibach_n or_o laback_n labacum_n the_o pamporta_fw-mi of_o strabo_n and_o nauportus_n of_o plin._n memorable_a for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o ship_n argonauta_n wherein_o be_v bring_v the_o golden_a fleece_n from_o pontus_n euxinus_n stop_v here_o by_o the_o border_a mountain_n and_o carry_v over_o land_n to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o so_o bring_v back_o again_o unto_o greece_n krainburg_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n and_o gorecz_n goritium_n near_o the_o adriatic_a upon_o the_o river_n lisonze_n belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n as_o also_o the_o earldom_n of_o lilley_n and_o windishmarck_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v metle_v the_o metallum_n or_o metalum_n of_o strab._n app._n here_o also_o be_v the_o zirchnitzer-see_a or_o the_o famous_a strange_a lake_n zirknitzer_n or_o zirichnitz_n lugeum_n or_o lugae●_n palus_n of_o strab._n palus_n liburniae_fw-la &_o japodum_fw-la palus_fw-la a_o lake_n about_o two_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n descend_v under_o ground_n through_o many_o great_a hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n return_v again_o by_o the_o same_o hole_n and_o with_o a_o speedy_a ascent_n spring_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o foot_n and_o afford_v plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o when_o dry_a it_o yield_v store_n of_o grass_n for_o cattle_n idria_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o goritia_n or_o noreia_n of_o old_a and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o quicksilver_n mine_n one_o of_o which_o be_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o mountain_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n that_o run_v into_o the_o zisonzo_n near_o which_o odoacer_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n trieste_n tergestum_n be_v a_o port-town_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n as_o be_v also_o aquileia_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o carni_n but_o destroy_v by_o attila_n 452_o and_o by_o the_o longobard_n 590_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o p●●r_a and_o mean_a both_o proper_o be_v in_o italy_n ponteba_n or_o pont_n fella_fw-la be_v the_o exact_a confine_n between_o the_o venetian_a and_o the_o imperial_a dominion_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n live_v italian_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o other_o german_n subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n west_n of_o carinthia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o tirol_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o in_o many_o place_n silver_n mine_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v inspruck_v aeniponi_n seat_v on_o the_o oenus_n or_o inn_n river_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o three_o branch_n of_o austria_n where_o the_o archduke_n have_v a_o magnificent_a palace_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o first_o 2._o trent_n a_o bishopric_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n adesis_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o general_n council_n there_o hold_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n it_o begin_v in_o anno_fw-la 1545_o and_o continue_v off_o and_o on_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n brixen_fw-mi brixia_n be_v a_o famous_a bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n tyrol_n be_v a_o castle_n that_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o great_a country_n of_o europe_n schwatz_n and_o stertzingen_n be_v rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o our_o three_o
on_o the_o river_n morava_n or_o marckh_n which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o country_n entereth_z the_o donaw_fw-mi near_o presburg_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n large_a and_o strong_o fortify_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n but_o restore_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n 2._o brinnum_n brin_n ger._n brno_n bohemis_n the_o arsicua_fw-la of_o ptol._n vilano_n but_o by_o sans_o it_o be_v hradisch_n wall_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n famous_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o 1645._o by_o the_o swede_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n schwartz_n 3._o iglaw_n germ._n or_o igla_n czihlawa_n bohem._n on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n well_o fortify_v have_v a_o large_a piazza_n 4._o znoimum_fw-la znaim_n germ._n znoymo_n bohem._n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n theya_n which_o divide_v moravia_n from_o austria_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o for_o its_o paint_a house_n and_o for_o its_o sieges_n of_o 1645._o the_o m●ravians_n be_v a_o plain_a deal_n people_n stout_a and_o good_a soldier_n gradisco_n near_o olmutz_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n grow_v immedate_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o frankincense_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o shape_n and_o likeness_n of_o those_o part_n which_o man_n and_o woman_n most_o conceal_v testae_fw-la dubravivo_fw-la in_o his_o bohemian_a history_n of_o silesia_n schlesingen_n &_o schlesien_n this_o duchy_n be_v water_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge whole_o encompass_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n except_o towards_o the_o north._n the_o air_n therefore_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a lie_v open_a to_o those_o bluster_a wind_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a rough_a and_o woody_n yet_o abound_v in_o corn_n the_o hilly_a part_n yield_v plenty_n of_o brass_n and_o other_o metal_n it_o be_v once_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n afterward_o it_o submit_v or_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o be_v now_o a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n among_o other_o be_v the_o quadi_n against_o who_o when_o m._n antonius_n the_o emperor_n make_v war_n and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n the_o legion_n of_o christian_n in_o his_o army_n by_o their_o prayer_n obtain_v from_o heaven_n not_o only_a thundershot_n and_o artillery_n which_o destroy_v the_o quadi_n but_o gentle_a shower_n which_o refresh_v the_o faint_a and_o die_a roman_n xiphil_n in_o his_o dion_n chief_a place_n be_v breslaw_n ger._n wratzlaw_o bohem._n vratislavia_n the_o budorgis_n or_o budorigum_n of_o ptol._n pyramio_n &_o curio_n by_o ortel_n budorgis_n be_v rattibor_n a_o bishop_n see_v 970._o burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1341._o now_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n in_o germany_n with_o strait_a and_o open_a street_n other_o place_n be_v glogaw_n crossen_n belong_v to_o the_o m._n of_o brandenburg_n lignitz_n schweinitz_n olaw_n opp●len_n troppaw_n ratibor_n teschen_n etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v we_o surround_v germany_n and_o finish_v the_o survey_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a mention_v it_o have_v need_v therefore_o of_o some_o prince_n who_o own_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n and_o dignity_n of_o so_o augu_v a_o title_n of_o helvetia_n or_o schwitzerlandt_n svisse_fw-fr by_o rt._n morden_n insert_v this_o country_n which_o shall_v have_v follow_v germany_n be_v misplace_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v therefore_o here_o insert_v at_o what_o time_n this_o whole_a mountainous_a tract_n contain_v many_o several_a nation_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o helvetii_n they_o be_v grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n by_o a_o long_a peace_n and_o want_n of_o traffic_n that_o the_o country_n be_v barren_a be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o maintain_v they_o so_o that_o set_a fire_n to_o their_o own_o town_n they_o resolve_v to_o seek_v out_o new_a dwelling_n but_o their_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o caesar_n he_o so_o waste_v they_o by_o several_a defeat_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o crave_v leave_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o destroy_a country_n after_o this_o they_o continue_v member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o conquer_a in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n and_o valentinian_n by_o the_o burgundian_n and_o almain_n betwixt_o who_o it_o be_v divide_v after_o take_v by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o at_o length_n by_o degree_n bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o son_n of_o rodolph_n of_o haspurg_n but_o the_o people_n be_v overburden_a by_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o governor_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o austrian_a family_n they_o contract_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n into_o which_o enter_v those_o of_o switz_n vren_n and_o vnderwald_n 1308._o more_o strict_o 1315._o to_o these_o join_a lucern_n 1353._o zurich_n 1351._o glaris_n bearn_n and_o zug_n 1352._o friburg_n and_o soloturn_n 1481._o basil_n and_o schafhausen_n 1501._o appenzeet_a 1513._o call_v switz_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o village_n where_o first_o begin_v this_o confederacy_n or_o because_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o potent_a of_o they_o not_o all_o unite_a into_o one_o confederation_n till_o the_o year_n 1513._o of_o no_o great_a reputation_n till_o the_o war_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o they_o defeat_v in_o three_o battle_n at_o granson_n morat_n and_o nancy_n this_o country_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 240_o mile_n and_o 150_o in_o breadth_n very_o mountainous_a afford_v dere_n wild_a goat_n and_o bear_n the_o low_a part_n of_o these_o mountain_n afford_v rich_a meadow_n and_o nourish_v pasture_n for_o cattle_n wherein_o consist_v their_o great_a wealth_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v good_a wine_n and_o corn_n if_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v not_o want_v this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o high_a country_n in_o all_o europe_n yet_o be_v no_o place_n more_o store_v with_o lake_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o more_o famous_a river_n which_o run_v through_o all_o part_n thereof_o viz._n the_o rhine_n northward_o through_o the_o 17_o province_n the_o danube_n eastward_o through_o germany_n hungary_n the_o po_n southwards_o through_o italy_n and_o the_o rodamus_fw-la westward_o through_o france_n as_o the_o soil_n such_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o rude_a and_o rugged_a disposition_n more_o fit_a for_o arm_n than_o civil_a occupation_n serve_v any_o prince_n that_o will_v hire_v they_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v tall_a well_o proportion_v and_o strong_a natural_o honest_a frugal_a and_o industrious_a great_a lover_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o for_o the_o body_n of_o their_o state_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o distinct_a part_n viz._n 1._o the_o schwitzer_n 2._o the_o state_n which_o be_v confederate_a with_o they_o 3._o the_o praefecture_n which_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o schwitzer_n the_o schwitzer_n be_v comprehend_v in_o 13_o canton_n viz._n suitia_n switz_n vria_n vren_n transilvania_n vnderwald_n luceria_n lucern_n tugium_n zug_n berna_n bern_n tiguriam_fw-la zurich_n basilea_n basil_n friburgum_n friburg_n salodorum_fw-la soloturn_n soloturn_n abbatis_fw-la cella_fw-la appenzeel_n glarona_n glaritz_n scaphusia_n schaf_n hausen_n these_o make_v the_o body_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n enjoy_v many_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o other_o do_v not_o the_o second_o member_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o town_n and_o state_n confederate_n with_o they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n viz._n the_o rhoetii_n or_o grison_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1408_o unite_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o vren_n switz_n vnderwaldea_n lucern_n zurich_n glaritz_n and_o zug_n the_o valesii_n valaise_n or_o walisland_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1533._o enter_v in_o league_n with_o the_o seven_o catholic_n canton_n the_o town_n of_o st._n gal_n in_o the_o year_n 1452._o obtain_v the_o protection_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o six_o canton_n of_o zurich_n bern_n lucern_n switz_n zug_n and_o glaritz_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n gal_n only_o with_o zurich_n lucern_n switzt_n and_o glaritz_n mulhausen_n &_o mulhusium_n &_o arialbinum_n ant._n testae_fw-la simlero_fw-la in_o alsatia_n a_o town_n imperial_a join_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o all_o the_o swisser_n 1515._o rotweil_n &_o rotevilla_n in_o suavia_n a_o town_n imperial_a not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o danow_n unite_v 1519._o with_o all_o the_o canton_n bienna_n bienne_n testae_fw-la baudrand_n rather_o biel_n upon_o the_o bieler-lake_n be_v take_v into_o the_o league_n with_o bern_n 1547._o neocomium_fw-la naufchastal_n gallis_fw-la nowenburg_n germ._n with_o
bern_n lucern_n and_o friburg_n geneva_n first_o with_o friburg_n then_o with_o bern_n and_o zurich_n as_o for_o the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o be_v such_o lesser_a parcel_n and_o adittament_n as_o have_v arrive_v to_o their_o state_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n either_o by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o war_n viz._n the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o baden_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n rapersvila_n or_o raperchswil_n the_o free_a province_n of_o wagenthal_n the_o country_n of_o tergow_n al._n tergea_n the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o sargan_n and_o walenstat_fw-la the_o prefectorship_n of_o rheineck_n the_o valley_n of_o locarn_n lugan_n mendrisi_n and_o madia_n the_o balliage_n of_o belinzona_n gasteren_n and_o vlzenach_n of_o granson_n morat_n and_o orb_n and_o schwarzimburg_n and_o the_o count_n verdemburg_n all_o which_o canton_n as_o well_o as_o their_o ally_n be_v as_o so_o many_o distinct_a commonwealth_n govern_v by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o independent_a upon_o one_o another_o they_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o the_o roman_n catholic_n and_o the_o protestant_n the_o catholic_n canton_n be_v five_o or_o as_o some_o count_n seven_o the_o five_o canton_n be_v vri_n switz_n vnderwald_n lucern_n and_o zug_v they_o that_o reckon_v seven_o add_v friburg_n and_o soleure_n but_o zurich_n bern_n basil_n and_o scasouse_n be_v protestant_n glans_fw-la and_o appenzel_n be_v protestant_n and_o papist_n mix_v together_o the_o catholic_n canton_n assemble_v at_o lucern_n and_o the_o protestant_a canton_n at_o aran._n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v hold_v yearly_o at_o baden_n which_o bear_v that_o name_n from_o her_o bath_n every_o canton_n be_v free_a to_o engage_v where_o it_o see_v convenient_a among_o all_o these_o canton_n zurich_n have_v the_o precedency_n bern_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a basil_n have_v the_o fine_a city_n the_o residence_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a learned_a men._n the_o canton_n of_o schasouse_n have_v a_o city_n famous_a for_o trade_n and_o in_o solothure_n stand_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n ambassador_n reside_v vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n glaris_n and_o appenzel_n have_v only_a burrough_n the_o order_n of_o the_o 13_o canton_n according_a to_o their_o precedency_n be_v zurich_n bern_n lucern_n vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n zug_n glaris_n basil_n friburg_n solothure_n schafhausen_n and_o appenzel_n among_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o canton_n the_o grison_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o their_o city_n of_o coire_n be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o merchandize_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n be_v bring_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o in_o that_o place_n begin_v to_o grow_v navigable_a the_o chief_a city_n in_o these_o canton_n be_v zurich_n the_o tigurium_fw-la of_o caes_n &_o liu._n pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n or_o tigurinum_fw-la lacum_fw-la divide_v almost_o into_o two_o equal_a part_n by_o the_o river_n ligamus_fw-la which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n but_o join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n the_o house_n build_v of_o timber_n and_o paint_a many_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a the_o street_n narrow_a but_o pave_v with_o flint_n and_o pebble_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v beside_o the_o wall_n with_o good_a earth-work_n and_o trench_n it_o have_v a_o university_n its_o citizen_n be_v rich_a give_v to_o merchandise_n busy_a and_o industrious_a to_o this_o belong_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o summon_v the_o general_a diet_n and_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o both_o assembly_n near_a zurich_n be_v zuinglius_fw-la slay_v age_v 44_o year_n who_o heart_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n after_o his_o body_n be_v consume_v as_o also_o the_o heart_n of_o bishop_n cranmer_n in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v report_v below_o zurich_n upon_o the_o ligamus_fw-la enjoy_v a_o most_o happy_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o baden_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o hot_a bath_n thereof_o beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o general_a diet_n much_o frequent_v and_o resort_v to_o also_o for_o its_o public_a and_o private_a bath_n not_o so_o much_o for_o health_n as_o pleasure_n the_o chief_a virtue_n be_v the_o quicken_a power_n they_o have_v upon_o barren_a woman_n for_o here_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o wash_v together_o and_o which_o be_v worst_a in_o private_a too_o basil_n ang._n basil_n germ._n basle_n gal._n basilea_n ital._n basilia_n mercel_n the_o arialbinum_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la cluver_n &_o sanson_n a_o city_n large_a and_o fair_a the_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o paint_a compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n rich_a and_o populous_a the_o river_n rhine_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o bridge_n of_o fourteen_o arch_n in_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 600_o fountain_n it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n one_o night_n spantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o it_o be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o here_o be_v erasmus_n bury_v and_o here_o be_v hold_v that_o council_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n an._n 1431._o near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o village_n aug_v where_o stand_v the_o city_n augusta_n rauracom_n ptol._n rauriaca_n of_o plin._n and_o basilia_n &_o civitas_n basiliensium_fw-la of_o ant._n bern_n seat_v upon_o the_o aar_n with_o who_o stream_n island-like_a it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v not_o it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o bastion_n and_o outwork_n it_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o have_v one_o long_a street_n with_o narrow_a portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o both_o side_n the_o great_a church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a stone-fabrick_n in_o all_o switzerland_n lucern_n be_v seat_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n russ_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o lake_n lucern_n and_o waldstetten-see_a a_o neat_a city_n and_o pleasant_o seat_v it_o have_v four_o bridge_n over_o the_o russ_n one_o for_o cart_n the_o other_o foot-bridge_n one_o near_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o great_a church_n stand_v without_o the_o city-wall_n and_o be_v note_v for_o its_o great_a organ_n the_o city_n be_v well_o trade_v and_o much_o frequent_v by_o stranger_n be_v the_o ordinary_a road_n between_o italy_n and_o gremany_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o their_o merchandise_n pass_v that_o way_n altrof_o a_o open_a village_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n the_o village_n of_o switz_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n stantz_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n of_o vnderwald_n glaris_n give_v name_n to_o that_o canton_n zug_fw-mi be_v a_o wall_a town_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o zugen-see_a appenzel_n be_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n gall_n than_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n now_o give_v name_n to_o the_o canton_n solothurn_n solothurum_fw-la of_o ant._n upon_o the_o aar_n be_v the_o place_n of_o martyrdom_n of_o vrsus_fw-la and_o his_o 66_o theban_n soldier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n friburg_n upon_o the_o river_n sana_n be_v a_o handsome_a town_n and_o head_n of_o the_o canton_n schafhausen_a be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhine_n where_o all_o boat_n and_o float_v that_o come_v down_o the_o river_n unload_v because_o of_o the_o catarract_n or_o precipitious_a descent_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o wasserfal_n here_o as_o at_o zurich_n the_o citizen_n wear_v sword_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o confederate-estate_n be_v geneva_n caes_n geneura_n ital._n gneff_n germ._n be_v pleasant_o seat_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n now_o genfferzee_n or_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n rhoscu_n into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o wooden_a bridge_n strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v with_o rampart_n and_o bastion_n of_o earth_n and_o well_o govern_v where_o vice_n be_v discountenance_v yet_o sport_n and_o exercise_n allow_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o people_n industrious_a in_o trade_n and_o provision_n plentiful_a losanne_n lausanna_n the_o lausonium_n ant._n be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o university_n upon_o lacus_n lamani_n coira_n vel_fw-la coria_n ital._n chur_n incolis_fw-la caria_n ant._n &_o diac._n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o grison_n almost_o environ_v with_o mountain_n a_o bishop_n see_v who_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o protestant_n except_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o it_o yet_o coin_n money_n which_o be_v currant_n there_o this_o rhaetia_n or_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v divide_v
into_o three_o part_n 1._o lega_fw-la della_n casa_n dio_n or_o foedus_fw-la domus_fw-la dei._n 2._o lega_fw-la grisa_n 3._o dicci_n dritture_v or_o foedus_fw-la decem_fw-la jurisdictionum_fw-la zion_n ital._n satin_n ger._n sedunum_n caes_n &_o plin._n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o valesiae_n or_o wallislands_n reach_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr a_o bishop-see_a seat_v upon_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr in_o a_o plain_a under_o a_o steep_a biforked_a mountain_n spire_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o two_o high_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o canon_n upon_o the_o other_o which_o be_v much_o high_a the_o strong_a castle_n call_v thurbile_n in_o summertime_n the_o pleasant_a recess_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n martinack_n be_v the_o octodurus_n of_o caes_n &_o civit._fw-la valensium_fw-la ant._n st._n mauriaz_n agaunum_n now_o st._n moritz_n close_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o two_o gate_n upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o mountain_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o country_n which_o be_v within_o most_o pleasant_a fruitful_a and_o happy_a in_o corn_n and_o excellent_a pasture_n where_o be_v also_o salt_n spring_v discover_v an._n 1544._o near_a satin_n also_o divers_a fountain_n of_o hot_a medicinal_a water_n without_o the_o country_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o continual_a wall_n of_o horrid_a and_o steep_a mountain_n the_o surprise_n of_o it_o alarm_v all_o europe_n when_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o count_n fuentes_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mellingen_n bremgarten_n and_o meienberg_n chief_a place_n of_o wagenthal_n lie_v upon_o the_o russ_n river_n biel_n appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n newenburg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o longeville_n in_o france_n both_o confederate_a with_o bern._n the_o chief_a place_n of_o targow_n be_v st._n gal_n seat_v among_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o lake_n bodenzee_n or_o constance_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o well_o govern_v inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a people_n in_o make_v stuff_n and_o linen_n clothes_n from_o the_o famous_a monastery_n hereof_o be_v name_v the_o abbot_n prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o reverence_n in_o this_o country_n frawenfeld_n be_v the_o chief_a belong_v to_o the_o confederate_a canton_n chief_a place_n in_o the_o italian_a prefecture_n be_v locern_v &_o lorcarnum_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n betwixt_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lake_n magione_n the_o verbanus_n lucas_n strab._n &_o plin._n and_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n or_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o latin_n that_o tract_n be_v call_v belgium_n from_o the_o belgi_fw-la the_o most_o potent_a people_n heretofore_o of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o ancient_a limit_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n do_v contain_v 17_o distinct_a estate_n or_o province_n it_o be_v also_o call_v germania_n inferior_a by_o the_o english_a the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o dutch_a netherlandt_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a flanders_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o call_v fleming_n it_o be_v a_o country_n seat_v very_o low_a between_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o seashore_n from_o which_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o industry_n with_o bank_n and_o rampart_n for_o hubandry_n it_o be_v the_o best_a cultivate_v for_o multitude_n of_o town_n and_o village_n the_o best_a people_v for_o their_o neatness_n the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a manufacture_n the_o most_o rich_a of_o any_o country_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o german_a or_o british_a ocean_n which_o also_o separate_v it_o from_o great_a britain_n on_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n it_o border_n upon_o france_n and_o germany_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v partly_o subdue_v by_o l._n drusius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o other_o be_v before_o overcome_v by_o julius_n caesar_n after_o which_o subjection_n they_o remain_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n until_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o empire_n when_o they_o be_v involve_v in_o that_o public_a calamity_n under_o the_o victorious_a french_a who_o here_o succeed_v the_o roman_n the_o whole_a be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n or_o oostinreich_n after_o that_o the_o french_a monarchy_n become_v divide_v among_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a this_o part_n hereof_o break_v into_o sundry_a new_a principality_n and_o government_n and_o become_v divide_v into_o 17_o state_n or_o province_n whereof_o some_o entitle_v their_o governor_n duke_n other_o earls_z other_o lord_n their_o name_n be_v these_o four_o dukedom_n brabant_n limburg_n luxemburg_n and_o guelderland_n seven_o earldom_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o namur_n one_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n comprehend_v antwerp_n five_o signory_n or_o lordship_n malin_n vtrecht_n overyssel_a friesland_n and_o gr●ningen_n two_o of_o these_o flanders_n and_o part_n of_o artoise_n appertain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n in_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n brabant_n flanders_n part_n of_o artois_n limberg_n with_o malines_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n become_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o philip_n the_o hardy_a holland_n zealand_n west-freisland_a hainalt_n luxemburg_n and_o namur_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n overyssel_a and_o groningen_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o since_o this_o union_n they_o be_v govern_v in_o manner_n of_o 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woody_n and_o hilly_a but_o towards_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o pasture_n and_o meadow-ground_n which_o breed_v great_a
store_n of_o cattle_n which_o make_v cheese_n and_o butter_n plentiful_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o dutch_a republic_n the_o unite_a province_n vulgo_fw-la holland_n by_o robert_n morden_n the_o unite_a province_n be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o make_v together_o in_o the_o year_n 1579._o they_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o river_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mouse_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n between_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o flanders_n and_o many_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v neighbour_n to_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n the_o elector_n of_o cologn_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o count_n of_o bentheim_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o east-freezlande_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o unite_a province_n which_o former_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n afterward_o become_v independent_a or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o so_o many_o commonwealth_n of_o themselves_o which_o yet_o all_o together_o make_v up_o but_o one_o republic_n ●nder_v the_o title_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n so_o that_o the_o dignity_n remain_v with_o the_o states-general_n but_o the_o absolute_a authority_n in_o matter_n except_v in_o the_o alliance_n abide_v in_o the_o state_n of_o every_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o lion_n hold_v a_o bundle_n of_o seven_o arrow_n close_o tie_v together_o in_o allusion_n to_o so_o many_o province_n confederate_v by_o the_o same_o allia●●e_n and_o yet_o these_o province_n have_v not_o be_v always_o so_o well_o unite_v but_o that_o they_o have_v sometime_o rather_o ●●sembled_v a_o body_n with_o so_o many_o head_n some_o of_o which_o look_v one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o there_o be_v no_o 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this_o present_a in_o their_o possession_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v upon_o the_o rhine_n orsoy_fw-fr wesel_n reez_v emeric_n and_o genep_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o rhineberg_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n but_o those_o place_n be_v return_v to_o their_o right_a owner_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o westphalia_n they_o have_v a_o garrison_n in_o embden_n and_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o fideler_n and_o leer-ort_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o east-friesland_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n four_o lie_n towards_o the_o west_n holland_n zealand_n vtrech_n guelderland_n and_o zutphen_n three_o to_o the_o east_n overyssel_n friesland_n and_o groningen_n in_o their_o assembly_n these_o province_n have_v always_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o this_o method_n gelder_n and_n zutphen_n first_o then_o holland_n zealand_n vtrech_n friesland_n overyssel_a and_o last_o groningen_n with_o the_o ommelands_n each_o province_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o hague_n 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by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n by_o arnulph_n their_o four_o prince_n quit_v the_o french_a allegiance_n they_o be_v first_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n in_o john_n the_o second_o become_v add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o hainalt_n in_o william_n the_o three_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n in_o philip_n the_o good_a to_o that_o of_o burgundy_n in_o philip_n the_o second_o to_o that_o of_o austria_n in_o who_o reign_n after_o forty_o year_n war_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o free_a estate_n by_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o three_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v of_o most_o power_n and_o consideration_n as_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v situate_a very_o low_a and_o therefore_o fence_v with_o bank_n and_o rampart_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v also_o fenny_a and_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o therefore_o trench_v with_o innumerable_a dikes_n and_o channel_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o dwelling_n remarkable_a indeed_o be_v the_o industry_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v little_a or_o no_o corn_n yet_o they_o be_v always_o provide_v not_o only_o with_o sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n have_v no_o timber_n of_o their_o own_o they_o spend_v more_o in_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o fence_v their_o watercourse_n than_o any_o other_o country_n and_o have_v no_o flax_n or_o wool_n they_o make_v more_o cloth_n of_o both_o sort_n than_o all_o the_o country_n in_o europe_n except_o england_n and_o france_n the_o whole_a compass_n of_o this_o earldom_n be_v not_o above_o 180_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n no_o where_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o contain_v 23_o wall_v town_n and_o 400_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o amsterdam_n situate_v on_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n call_v tie_v and_o the_o dike_n or_o channel_n call_v amstel_n in_o latin_a amstelodamum_n &_o amsterodamum_n build_v upon_o pile_n like_o venice_n and_o by_o the_o late_a addition_n of_o the_o new_a to_o the_o old_a may_v now_o vie_v with_o the_o rich_a and_o fair_a city_n of_o the_o world_n ●amous_a for_o its_o great_a trade_n to_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o some_o for_o its_o toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o market_n or_o shop_n where_o the_o rarity_n and_o commodity_n of_o all_o country_n be_v expose_v to_o sale._n dort_n dordracum_n situate_v upon_o four_o river_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n as_o the_o town_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o their_o subject_n reciprocal_o bind_v themselves_o each_o to_o another_o there_o it_o be_v that_o they_o coin_v their_o money_n and_o their_o magistrate_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o go_v with_o one_o of_o their_o guard_n in_o the_o year_n 1421_o of_o a_o city_n upon_o the_o continent_n it_o become_v a_o island_n through_o a_o most_o dreadful_a inundation_n that_o drown_v about_o 100000_o people_n and_o 80_o village_n pleasant_a and_o large_a harlem_n harlemum_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o make_v their_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n and_o the_o white_a in_o the_o whole_a province_n famous_a for_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v by_o laurence_n jans_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n for_o break_v the_o pelasian_a chain_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v take_v it_o commit_v very_o great_a act_n of_o bloody_a cruelty_n therein_o delpht_o delphi_n delft_n be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o great_a trade_n for_o clothing_n famous_a for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o stork_n who_o cover_v their_o young_a one_o in_o the_o fire-time_n all_o perish_a in_o the_o flame_n and_o infamous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o david_n george_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n and_o christ_n who_o die_v in_o 1556_o at_o basil_n and_o three_o year_n after_o his_o bone_n be_v take_v up_o and_o burn_v leyden_n luddunum_n batavorum_n be_v the_o eye_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v
of_o a_o channel_n which_o drusus_n former_o make_v stand_v deventer_n daventria_n &_o davontria_n a_o capital_a city_n be_v a_o famous_a passage_n over_o the_o yssel_n first_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o the_o state_n and_o in_o drow_v stand_v coeverden_n coverdia_n one_o of_o the_o most_o regular_a pentagon_n in_o europe_n and_o zwol_n the_o suvolla_n of_o old_a friesland_n frissia_n afford_v good_a and_o strong_a horse_n and_o cattle_n of_o a_o excessive_a bigness_n it_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o prince_n and_o duke_n and_o as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n too_o who_o keep_v their_o court_n at_o staveren_n stauria_n franiker_n franicheria_n be_v a_o university_n leuwarden_n levardia_n &_o leovardum_fw-la have_v a_o parliament_n and_o dockum_n docum_fw-la the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o province_n schelling_n schellingia_n be_v a_o small_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n wherein_o be_v several_a tower_n that_o give_v signal_n to_o vessel_n groeningen_n that_o have_v the_o last_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n have_v but_o two_o city_n groeningen_n groninga_n and_o dam_n damum_fw-la groningen_n be_v of_o that_o consequence_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o frontier_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v design_v a_o citadel_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1672._o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n not_o able_a to_o take_v that_o city_n yet_o take_v several_a other_o town_n from_o the_o dutch._n the_o province_n be_v full_a of_o pasturage_n which_o afford_v good_a stuff_n for_o fire_v the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o natural_a growth_n of_o these_o province_n be_v butrer_n and_o cheese_n the_o rest_n be_v manufactury_n which_o they_o make_v out_o of_o such_o material_n as_o they_o fetch_v out_o of_o other_o country_n but_o the_o commodity_n that_o have_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o be_v fish_n and_o that_o not_o catch_v upon_o their_o own_o coast_n neither_o their_o herring-trade_n by_o computation_n be_v worth_a 450000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o codfish_n 150000_o l._n sterling_n yearly_o general_o the_o people_n be_v incline_v to_o navigation_n and_o a_o seafaring_a life_n and_o many_o be_v bear_v on_o shipboard_n and_o breed_v up_o at_o sea_n know_v no_o other_o country_n so_o that_o their_o natural_a inclination_n and_o necessity_n of_o employ_v themselves_o that_o way_n have_v exceed_o increase_v their_o ship_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v master_n of_o more_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o all_o fort_n than_o almost_o all_o europe_n beside_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o just_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n these_o seven_o province_n be_v become_v great_a and_o more_o potent_a than_o seventeen_o in_o riches_n and_o power_n nay_o they_o have_v outdo_v some_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o europe_n their_o city_n be_v many_o and_o splendid_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o sect_n among_o they_o than_o city_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o creed_n as_o head_n yet_o so_o wise_a in_o their_o meeting_n as_o never_o to_o discourse_n of_o religion_n their_o country_n in_o general_a for_o its_o dimension_n be_v full_a of_o people_n city_n town_n castle_n fort_n bulwark_n etc._n etc._n for_o military_a defence_n than_o any_o one_o country_n in_o europe_n their_o naval_a force_n prodigious_a befit_v wonder_n rather_o than_o word_n even_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world._n for_o their_o trade_n it_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o it_o much_o more_o prudent_o manage_v to_o every_o town_n they_o assign_v some_o staple_n commodity_n as_o to_o dort_n the_o german_a wine_n and_o corn_n to_o middleburgh_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a wine_n to_o rotterdam_n former_o now_o to_o dort_n the_o english_a cloth_n to_o harlem_n knit_v and_o weave_v etc._n etc._n which_o make_v their_o town_n so_o equal_o rich_a and_o populous_a one_o miraculous_a accident_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v because_o mention_v by_o all_o writer_n viz._n that_o margaret_n sister_n to_o earl_n floris_n the_o four_o be_v about_o 42_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v forth_o at_o one_o birth_n 365_o child_n half_a male_n half_a female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n they_o be_v all_o christen_v by_o guido_n suffragan_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o two_o basin_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o church_n of_o lasdunen_n the_o males_n john_n the_o female_n elizabeth_n immediate_o after_o they_o all_o die_v and_o their_o mother_n also_o of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o spanish_a province_n vulgo_fw-la flanders_n by_o robert_n mordon_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n these_o province_n be_v so_o call_v because_o subject_a to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n it_o carry_v also_o the_o name_n of_o flanders_n from_o that_o province_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o rich_a and_o the_o best_a people_v part_n of_o these_o spanish_a province_n four_o be_v frontier_n of_o france_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburgh_n five_o in_o the_o middle_n viz._n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o malines_n the_o county_n of_o namur_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o limburgh_n there_o be_v also_o two_o feif_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cambray_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v once_o master_n of_o these_o province_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o have_v expend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o war_n they_o maintain_v against_o the_o dutch_a and_o french._n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n flandria_n latinis_fw-la vlaenderen_fw-mi by_o the_o inhabitant_n flandre_n french_a flande_n spaniard_n &_o flandra_n italian_n be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o great_a city_n and_o the_o lovely_a county_n in_o christendom_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n lie_v bank_n of_o sand_n that_o cover_v very_o rich_a place_n in_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n be_v several_a sand_n and_o shelf_n nevertheless_o ship_n ride_v there_o safe_a enough_o it_o former_o be_v divide_v into_o dutch_a flanders_n gallican_n flanders_n and_o imperial_a flanders_n this_o belong_v sometime_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west_n france_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o this_o crown_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n in_o flanders_n the_o principal_a place_n be_v gaunt_n bruges_n ipres_n and_o lille_n gaunt_n gandaurum_n ghendt_fw-ge &_o gand_fw-mi by_o the_o french_a be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n but_o though_o it_o have_v several_a river_n that_o still_o bring_v a_o trade_n to_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o not_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o family_n that_o ancient_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o of_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n common_o call_v john_n of_o gaunt_n bruges_n brugae_fw-la be_v the_o best_a build_v in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o handsome_a and_o most_o gentile_a in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o channel_n of_o this_o city_n stop_v up_o by_o the_o take_n of_o sluice_n have_v some_o few_o year_n since_o make_v another_o able_a to_o receive_v vessel_n of_o four_o hundred_o tun._n ostend_n ostenda_n be_v a_o town_n who_o haven_n they_o can_v never_o block_n up_o and_o which_o be_v once_o the_o theatre_n of_o war_n when_o it_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n for_o above_o three_o year_n be_v garison_v by_o the_o english_a and_o under_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n thereof_o at_o which_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n ypres_n have_v so_o many_o channel_n and_o conveyance_n of_o water_n under_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o foundation_n be_v of_o lead_n lille_n insula_n gal._n l'isle_n incol_n ryssel_n or_o ter_n issel_n upon_o dole_n the_o capital_a of_o walloon-flanders_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o low-countries_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wealth_n and_o commerce_n all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o flanders_n be_v general_o considerable_a either_o for_o their_o beauty_n or_o for_o their_o fortification_n for_o eminent_a sieges_n or_o remarkable_a battle_n tournay_n tornacum_n &_o dornick_n baganum_fw-la of_o ptol._n civit._fw-la turnacensium_fw-la of_o ant._n a_o ancient_a city_n be_v fair_a great_a strong_a rich_a and_o well_o people_v this_o be_v the_o first_o town_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o a_o formal_a siege_n
by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o by_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n niville_n be_v make_v remarkable_a by_o her_o canoness_n for_o the_o fine_a linnen-cloth_n make_v there_o and_o for_o the_o fair_a highway_n round_o about_o it_o breda_n and_o boisleduc_n by_o the_o dutch_a hertogenbosch_n busium_fw-la ducis_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o also_o bergenopzoom_a and_o grave_a bergenopzoom_a be_v famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v to_o spinola_n 1622._o all_o these_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o boisleduc_n be_v so_o natural_o as_o well_o as_o artificial_o fortify_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o marsh_n that_o before_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v think_v impregnable_a it_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o nassaw_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n after_o a_o stout_a long_a and_o resolute_a siege_n take_v in_o by_o the_o arch-duchess_n isabel_n afterward_o retake_v by_o a_o few_o venturous_a gentleman_n who_o hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o boat_n cover_v with_o turf_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o master_v and_o the_o next_o day_n make_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lord_n of_o it_o again_o the_o brabander_n claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o debate_v of_o nothing_o out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o country_n of_o who_o e●asmus's_n proverb_n be_v brabante_fw-la quo_fw-la magis_fw-la senescunt_fw-la eo_fw-la magis_fw-la stultescunt_fw-la the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n lie_v upon_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n and_o whither_o the_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v governor_n which_o they_o call_v marquess_n there_o be_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n in_o it_o atuacutum_fw-la &_o aduatacum_n jou_n becano_n andoverpum_o al._n antuerpia_n antwerpen_n incolis_fw-la antwerp_n ang._n anveres_fw-la hisp_n anvers_n gal._n antorfi_n germ._n anversa_fw-la itali●_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a city_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n for_o which_o reason_n charles_n the_o first_o call_v it_o his_o holiday_n city_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o situation_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o ten_o great_a bastion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n in_o europe_n flank_v with_o five_o great_a bastion_n line_v with_o brick_n and_o freestone_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v towards_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o river_n that_o it_o may_v command_v the_o city_n and_o be_v succour_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o its_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o build_v the_o citadel_n cause_v his_o statue_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v afterward_o take_v down_o the_o jesuit_n in_o antwerp_n have_v a_o church_n build_v all_o of_o marble_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o world._n former_o this_o city_n have_v be_v reckon_v to_o have_v contain_v above_o 200000_o person_n and_o to_o have_v have_v above_o 2500_o ship_n upon_o the_o scheld_v but_o she_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o her_o trade_n and_o grandeur_n ever_o since_o the_o dutch_a become_v master_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o her_o river_n there_o be_v also_o in_o brabant_n the_o dukedom_n of_o arschot_n the_o marquisate_n of_o bergenopzoom_a the_o earldom_n of_o hoochstraten_v and_o megen_n the_o barony_n of_o breda_n die_v and_o grimbergen_n malines_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o catholic_n province_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n her_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a consist_v of_o about_o nine_o village_n yet_o make_v one_o of_o the_o 17_o province_n and_o it_o be_v report_a that_o the_o woman_n of_o malines_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lye-in_a go_v into_o brabant_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n to_o the_o end_n their_o child_n may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o brabander_n namur_n namurcum_n be_v a_o town_n of_o consequence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o mouse_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o sambre_n fall_v into_o she_o marble_n slate_n and_o sea-coal_n be_v thence_o transport_v charleroy_n carolo-regium_a upon_o the_o sambre_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a fortress_n of_o the_o low-countries_n since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a restore_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n to_o the_o spaniard_n limburgh_n limburgum_n have_v only_o the_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v of_o any_o remark_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 1675._o walkemburg_n falcoburgium_n and_o dalem_n two_o earldom_n be_v part_n of_o this_o duchy_n the_o country_n of_o liege_n belong_v to_o its_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n former_o give_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o chapter_n who_o former_o reside_v at_o tongre_n or_o tongeren_n civitas_n tungrorum_n ptol._n &_o advatuca_n tongrorum_n here_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n see_v after_o the_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n by_o atilas_n and_o the_o huns_n by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 498._o it_o be_v remove_v by_o st._n savatius_n to_o maestreich_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 713._o by_o st._n hubert_n it_o be_v remove_v to_o luick_n or_o leidg_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v the_o bishopric_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o have_v many_o place_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n liege_n leodicum_n &_o leod●um_fw-la be_v a_o city_n of_o trade_n and_o as_o they_o say_v the_o paradise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1131._o there_o be_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n nine_o son_n of_o king_n 14_o son_n of_o duke_n 29_o son_n of_o earl_n and_o 7_o son_n of_o baron_n the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n prince_n thereof_o cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v there_o the_o cathedal_n of_o liege_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n lambert_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o maestrich_n murder_v by_o dodo_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 622._o the_o citadel_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n build_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n in_o subjection_n since_o the_o year_n 1649._o maestreich_n for_o its_o fortification_n and_o the_o famous_a sieges_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o it_o in_o that_o of_o 1673._o the_o english_a signalise_v their_o valour_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n the_o treaty_n of_o n●miguen_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o dutch_a who_o now_o possess_v it_o the_o quarry_n of_o stone_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a in_o the_o world_n far_o surpass_v the_o cave_n of_o custoza_n or_o cubola_n say_v to_o be_v 500_o fathom_n in_o breadth_n and_o 700_o in_o length_n this_o be_v two_o mile_n in_o length_n under_o ground_n high_a and_o stately_a no_o labyrinth_n can_v be_v contrive_v more_o intricate_a and_o yet_o all_o part_n uniform_a the_o spa_n be_v a_o neat_a village_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenna_n seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n encompass_v with_o hill_n a_o place_n which_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o miniral_n spring_n be_v as_o famous_a as_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n maestreich_n trajectum_n ad_fw-la mosam_fw-la be_v compose_v of_o two_o town_n maestreich_n that_o former_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o wick_n that_o be_v a_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o leige_n territory_n cambrese_n now_o almost_o environ_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o france_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n cameracum_n by_o the_o dutch_a camarick_n have_v two_o good_a citadel_n the_o guard_n whereof_o be_v seldom_o commit_v to_o any_o other_o than_o natural_a spaniard_n there_o be_v a_o sundial_n of_o singular_a workmanship_n wrought_v by_o a_o shepherd_n it_o be_v a_o town_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n yearly_o expose_v to_o sale_n above_o 60000_o piece_n of_o fine_a cloth._n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1677_o though_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n uncontradict_v by_o the_o emperor_n do_v appropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o cambray_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o the_o arch-bishop_n thereof_o in_o vain_a solicit_v for_o their_o re-establishment_n those_o prelate_n be_v call_v arch-bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n earl_n of_o cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n though_o general_o they_o neither_o have_v seat_n or_o voice_n in_o their_o diet_n the_o extent_n of_o these_o province_n be_v but_o small_a but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a people_v and_o rich_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n more_o wholesome_a than_o former_o towards_o germany_n hilly_a and_o woody_n as_o we_o have_v
the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n be_v now_o under_o the_o french_a king_n conquest_n but_o for_o method_n and_o order-sake_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n the_o chief_a island_n of_o france_n be_v 1._o strong_a bell-isle_n venetica_fw-la san._n calosus_fw-la 2._o salt_n nermoustier_n 3._o ree_n the_o out-work_n to_o rochel_n fatal_a to_o the_o english_a 1627._o 4._o oleron_n vliaras_n where_o richard_n the_o iii_o give_v those_o law_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n know_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n 5._o the_o tower_n d'cardovan_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garonne_n 6._o the_o isle_n ouessant_a vxantus_n by_o the_o english_a over_o against_o the_o lizard_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_n the_o isle_n de_fw-fr ever_o be_v the_o staechades_n of_o ptol._n of_o spain_n a_o new_a map_n of_o hispania_n and_o portugallia_n by_o robt._n morden_n spain_n by_o the_o greek_n first_o call_v iberia_n not_o from_o iberus_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n in_o that_o kingdom_n nor_o from_o iberi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o asia_n quid_fw-la igitur_fw-la inquit_fw-la bochartus_fw-la ehraeis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eber_n chaldaeis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ebra_n vel_fw-la ibra_fw-la est_fw-la transitus_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la ulterius_fw-la ind_n plurale_fw-la ebrin_fw-mi well_fw-mi ebrin_fw-mi terminus_fw-la &_o fine_n significat_fw-la merito_fw-la igitur_fw-la iberi_fw-la dicii_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la phoenicium_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la terrarum_fw-la fine_n ultimos_fw-la habitarunt_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v hisperia_n either_o from_o hesperus_n a_o king_n thereof_o or_o rather_o as_o be_v the_o further_a country_n westward_o so_o also_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o pan_n the_o companion_n of_o bacchus_n by_o the_o phoenician_n spania_n or_o sphania_n a_o country_n of_o rabbit_n or_o conic_n last_o by_o the_o moor_n mus-arabia_n conjoint_o with_o portugal_n it_o make_v a_o great_a peninsula_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n only_o towards_o the_o north-east_n for_o 240_o mile_n it_o be_v firm_o tack_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o all_o europe_n in_o the_o most_o southern_o part_v of_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n as_o for_o the_o dimension_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o length_n from_o porto_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n to_o cape_n creus_n in_o catalonia_n 600_o geometrical_a mile_n and_o from_o cape_n gibraltar_n to_o cape_n penas_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o bisca_n for_o the_o breadth_n be_v 480_o mile_n by_o cluver_n 760_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 600_o in_o breadth_n heylin_n who_o follow_v josephus_n say_v this_o kingdom_n be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o the_o progeny_n of_o tubal_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o descendant_n of_o the_o iberii_n who_o come_v in_o under_o panus_n cluver_n say_v that_o the_o celtae_n a_o great_a and_o potent_a nation_n descend_v from_o aschenaz_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v people_n spain_n and_o cause_v the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v call_v celtiberia_n the_o next_o foreigner_n that_o come_v into_o spain_n be_v the_o phoenician_n sail_v from_o tyrus_n as_o diodorus_n and_o strabo_n relate_v it_o then_o the_o greek_n or_o rhodian_o afterward_o the_o carthagenian_o do_v overrun_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o amilcor_n asdrubal_n and_o annibal_n even_o from_o the_o western_a ocean_n to_o the_o pyrenes_n destroy_v saguntum_n now_o morvedre_n build_v new_a carthage_n and_o have_v not_o annibal_n ill_a fate_n hurry_v he_o for_o italy_n the_o whole_a country_n have_v be_v subdue_v to_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n but_o the_o carthagenian_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n it_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n boetica_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la and_o terraconensis_fw-la baetica_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n by_o the_o river_n ana_n now_o guadiana_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o almeria_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o terragon_n by_o a_o straight_a line_n from_o almeria_n to_o cuidad_fw-es real_a and_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granata_n andaluzia_n part_n of_o new_a castille_n and_o estremadura_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o turduli_n eastward_o and_o by_o the_o celtici_n towards_o the_o west_n lusitania_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n durius_n now_o duero_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n guadiana_n on_o the_o east_n by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o cuidal_a real_a to_o samora_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o contain_v almost_o all_o portugal_n part_n of_o old_a and_o part_n of_o new_a castille_n the_o rest_n of_o spain_n go_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o province_n of_o terragon_n the_o roman_n also_o divide_v spain_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o citerior_fw-la the_o other_o vlterior_fw-la the_o first_o comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o terragon_n the_o latter_a do_v comprise_v baetica_n and_o lusitania_n and_o so_o remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n when_o gundericus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n make_v a_o eruption_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o overran_a it_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 400._o the_o vandal_n be_v not_o well_o settle_v in_o their_o new_a conquest_n when_o the_o goth_n seize_v on_o this_o country_n force_v the_o vandal_n into_o baetica_n and_o after_o into_o africa_n and_o so_o make_v the_o conquest_n absolute_a the_o sarracen_n and_o moor_n invade_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 720_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o of_o musa_n and_o tariff_n who_o be_v invite_v in_o by_o julian_n who_o be_v send_v on_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n by_o roderick_n the_o gothish_a king_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n deflower_v his_o daughter_n cava_fw-la which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o such_o indignation_n that_o he_o procure_v the_o moor_n to_o come_v into_o spain_n who_o after_o a_o battle_n that_o last_v seven_o day_n in_o which_o roderick_n have_v 130000_o foot_n and_o 35000_o horse_n and_o tariffe_n have_v 30000_o horse_n and_o 180000_o foot_n the_o moor_n be_v victorious_a and_o have_v harass_v the_o whole_a country_n found_v several_a kingdom_n therein_o but_o the_o moor_n not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o sole_a sovereignty_n therein_o for_o the_o goth_n have_v recover_v themselves_o the_o moor_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v bring_v under_o heylin_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o last_o spain_n fall_v into_o a_o 12-partite_a division_n viz._n leon_n and_o oviedo_n navarre_n corduba_n gallicia_n bisca_n toledo_n murcia_n castille_n portugal_n valentia_n catelogue_n and_o arragon_n but_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v clever_n mercator_n sanson_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o at_o last_o spain_n fall_v under_o the_o command_n of_o several_a more_o powerful_a prince_n and_o be_v part_v into_o 15_o grand_a division_n most_o of_o which_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n five_o lie_n upon_o the_o ocean_n biscaia_n astruria_n galicia_n portugal_n and_o andalusia_n five_o upon_o the_o mediterranean_a grenada_n murcia_n valentia_n catalonia_n and_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n minorca_n and_o yuica_fw-la and_o five_o midland_n viz._n arragon_n navarr_n the_o two_o castiles_a and_o leon._n afterward_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n and_o under_o these_o three_o title_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o present_a possess_v his_o large_a dominion_n which_o he_o govern_v by_o eight_o viceroy_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n and_o ever_o since_o it_o continue_v independent_a the_o people_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n black_a hair_n and_o of_o good_a proportion_n stately_a in_o all_o their_o action_n of_o a_o majestical_a gate_n and_o deportment_n grave_n and_o serious_a in_o their_o carriage_n in_o office_n of_o piety_n very_o devout_a not_o to_o say_v superstitious_a obedient_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n patient_a in_o adversity_n not_o prone_a to_o alter_v their_o resolution_n in_o war_n too_o deliberate_a art_n they_o esteem_v dishonourable_a much_o addict_v to_o woman_n and_o natural_o proud_a their_o woman_n sober_a discreet_a indifferent_a handsome_a clear_a complexioned_a love_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o friend_n yet_o by_o they_o so_o narrow_o watch_v and_o overlook_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v conference_n with_o any_o other_o man._n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v roman_n
catholic_n and_o be_v most_o strict_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o of_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n therein_o profess_v the_o inquisition_n be_v introduce_v against_o all_o other_o belief_n only_o there_o be_v some_o church_n in_o toledo_n where_o the_o must_n arabic_n office_n be_v use_v the_o language_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n in_o some_o part_n it_o have_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o french_a in_o granado_n and_o part_n of_o andaluzia_n it_o partake_v much_o of_o the_o moorish_a in_o other_o part_n there_o be_v the_o gothish_a arabic_a and_o old_a spanish_a but_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o be_v the_o vulgar_a spanish_a or_o castilian_a which_o have_v much_o affinity_n with_o the_o latin_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o brave_a lofty_a swell_a speech_n their_o civil_a and_o imperial_a law_n general_o use_v among_o they_o be_v inter-mixed_n with_o many_o custom_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o edict_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o several_a king_n those_o of_o the_o goth_n first_o commit_v unto_o writing_n and_o to_o order_n by_o euricus_fw-la first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n those_o of_o castille_n digest_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o into_o seven_o book_n call_v partidas_n which_o be_v read_v and_o dispute_v on_o in_o the_o public_a school_n as_o well_o as_o the_o decretal_n the_o code_n the_o pandect_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o civil_a or_o common_a law._n the_o country_n be_v not_o very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n or_o cattle_n but_o where_o it_o be_v productive_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o nature_n it_o yield_v to_o no_o part_n of_o europe_n for_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v either_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o cumber_v with_o rocky_a mountain_n the_o soil_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o sandy_a nature_n and_o deficient_a in_o water_n their_o chief_a food_n be_v salad_n and_o fruit_n which_o appear_v in_o great_a ripeness_n and_o perfection_n than_o in_o other_o place_n in_o recompense_n of_o corn_n and_o flesh_n they_o have_v several_a rich_a commodity_n viz._n wine_n oil_n sugar_n several_a metal_n rice_n silk_n liquorice_n honey_n wax_n saffron_n aniseed_n raisin_n almond_n orange_n lemon_n cork_n soap_n anchovy_n soda_fw-it barrellia_n samack_n wool_n lambskin_n tobacco_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o america_n whereby_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o those_o other_o convenience_n which_o they_o want_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o since_o the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o by_o columbus_n the_o spaniard_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o six_o million_o of_o gold_n of_o which_o the_o european_a merchant_n share_v the_o great_a part_n and_o their_o necessity_n of_o purchase_v foreign_a commodity_n empty_v their_o purse_n and_o their_o get_n of_o this_o gold_n and_o silver_n depopulate_v and_o weaken_v the_o country_n the_o horse_n of_o this_o country_n be_v in_o general_a esteem_n but_o those_o of_o andaluzia_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n however_o they_o travel_v upon_o mule_n and_o ass_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o mountain_n here_o live_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o giant_n geryon_n and_o cacus_n overcome_v by_o hercules_n seneca_n the_o tragedian_n and_o seneca_n the_o philosopher_n quintilian_n the_o orator_n lucian_n and_o martial_n pomponius_n mela_n the_o geographer_n fulgentius_n and_o isidore_n bishop_n arius_n montanus_n osorius_n tostatus_n masius_n for_o soldier_n it_o have_v theodosius_n the_o great_a barnard_n del_fw-it carpio_n cid_n rue_z dias_n sancho_n of_o navarr_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o charles_n the_o emperor_n the_o mountain_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o six_o great_a ridge_n continue_v and_o knit_v together_o and_o whereof_o the_o rest_n be_v part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o pyrenei_n montes_n strab._n mons_fw-la pyrenaeus_n plin._n pyrene_n ptol._n los_fw-la montes_n pyreneus_n hisp_n les_fw-fr montes_n pyrenees_n gal._n monti_n pyrenei_n ital._n extend_v from_o the_o cantabrian_a ocean_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n once_o the_o bound_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o in_o several_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o here_o mention_v the_o second_o be_v the_o idubeda_n of_o strab._n mela._n ptol._n &_o aliis_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seld._n extend_v from_o the_o pyrenes_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n southwards_o towards_o the_o levant_n sea_n have_v divers_a name_n in_o several_a place_n a_o three_o row_n of_o mountain_n be_v coast_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o cantabrian_a ocean_n the_o juga_n asturum_n plin._n a_o more_o eminent_a top_n hereof_o be_v the_o mountain_n st._n adrian_n from_o who_o top_n vasaeus_n brugensis_n say_v he_o see_v both_o the_o cantabrian_a and_o mediterranean_a sea_n now_o sierra_n d'las_o asturias_n &_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-la vill._n sierra_n d'oviedo_fw-la coquo_fw-la vindius_n mons_fw-la ptol._n a_o four_o ridg_z or_o branch_n of_o mountain_n be_v the_o orospeda_n of_o strab._n the_o ortospeda_n of_o ptol._n which_o at_o alcaraz_n part_n into_o two_o branch_n the_o one_o tend_v towards_o murcia_n and_o the_o levant_n sea._n the_o other_o pass_v through_o granada_n end_n at_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n the_o extreme_a point_n whereof_o be_v call_v calpe_n one_o of_o the_o two_o famous_a pillar_n of_o hercules_n opposite_a to_o which_o on_o the_o african_a side_n of_o the_o strait_n be_v the_o mountain_n abila_n the_o other_o pillar_n the_o narrow_a sea_n between_o be_v from_o hence_o call_v fretum_n herculeum_n now_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n out_o of_o the_o orospeda_n about_o the_o town_n of_o alcaraz_n branch_v the_o five_o ridg_z of_o the_o mountain_n call_v sierra_n morena_n run_v along_o the_o river_n guadalquiver_n until_o it_o end_v at_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n the_o mons_fw-la marianus_n of_o ptol._n and_o the_o saltus_n castulonensis_n of_o caesar_n the_o scene_n of_o the_o warlike_a exploit_n of_o don_n quixot_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mancha_n the_o six_o branch_n begin_v about_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o duero_n and_o keep_v the_o river_n taio_n upon_o the_o left-side_n part_v new_a castille_n from_o the_o old_a and_o divide_v portugal_n into_o two_o part_n end_v at_o the_o town_n sintra_n some_o 30_o mile_n from_o lisbon_n some_o author_n reckon_v this_o the_o idubeda_n branch_n but_o we_o find_v not_o any_o know_a name_n new_a or_o ancient_a only_a part_n hereof_o in_o castille_n be_v by_o pliny_n call_v juga_n carpetanta_n and_o part_n of_o it_o in_o portugal_n lunoe_n mons_fw-la by_o ptol._n the_o chief_a of_o its_o new_a name_n be_v sierra_n de_fw-fr tornas_fw-la vaccas_fw-la montas_n d'avela_fw-mi &_o sierra_n molina_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o spain_n the_o duero_n durius_n plin._n very_o full_a of_o fish_n the_o tagus_n strab._n now_o taio_n renown_v for_o its_o golden_a sand._n the_o guadiana_n anas_n strab._n which_o they_o say_v run_v under_o ground_n the_o gualdalquiver_n baetis_n strab._n the_o deep_a of_o all_o the_o ebro_n iberus_n strab._n famous_a by_o its_o name_n they_o all_o of_o they_o have_v their_o source_n in_o castille_n but_o be_v not_o so_o navigable_a as_o those_o in_o france_n the_o guadiana_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o rich_a bridge_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o which_o general_o feed_v above_o 10000_o sheep_n and_o over_o which_o a_o good_a army_n may_v march_v in_o battle-array_n the_o ancient_n may_v have_v seem_v to_o have_v call_v this_o river_n very_o proper_o anas_n by_o reason_n it_o dive_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o rise_v out_o again_o as_o a_o duck_n do_v in_o the_o water_n some_o of_o the_o modern_n say_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a mountain_n that_o swallow_v up_o this_o river_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o only_o fall_v into_o the_o dikes_n and_o graffs_n which_o the_o country_n people_n make_v to_o water_n the_o country_n which_o be_v very_o barren_a however_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o run_v under_o ground_n happen_v to_o be_v near_o the_o spring_n of_o guadiana_n and_o not_o towards_o merida_n as_o mark_v down_o in_o the_o old_a map_n to_o say_v truth_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o miracle_n of_o spain_n of_o which_o the_o two_o other_o be_v a_o city_n encompass_v in_o fire_n that_o be_v with_o wall_n of_o flint-stone_n as_o madrid_n and_o a_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o water_n run_v as_o be_v the_o aquaduct_n of_o segovia_n the_o city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o excellency_n sevil_n the_o merchandize_v granada_n the_o great_a valencia_n the_o fair_a barcelona_n the_o rich_a saragossa_n the_o content_v valadolid_n the_o gentile_a toledo_n the_o ancient_n madrid_n the_o royal._n it_o comprehend_v 8_o archbishopric_n and_o 45_o bishopric_n the_o archbishopric_n be_v
toledo_n burgos_n compostella_n sevil_n granada_n valencia_n sarrogossa_n and_o tarragon_n there_o be_v several_a very_o considerable_a seaport_n passagio_fw-la st._n andrews_n coruna_n cadiz_n cartagena_n alicant_n etc._n etc._n biscaie_n former_o call_v cantabria_n be_v mountainous_a and_o woody_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o timber_n to_o build_v more_o ship_n than_o all_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n beside_o it_o have_v also_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o mine_n and_o iron_n forge_v that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o the_o defence_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o armoury_n of_o spain_n the_o biscayner_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a cantabrian_o enjoy_v very_o great_a privilege_n and_o boast_v themselves_o never_o to_o have_v be_v thorough_o conquer_a either_o by_o the_o roman_n carthaginian_n goth_n or_o moor_n they_o use_v a_o different_a language_n from_o that_o of_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a language_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o liberty_n not_o master_v so_o in_o their_o language_n not_o alter_v they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n also_o in_o custom_n yield_v their_o body_n but_o not_o their_o purse_n to_o the_o king_n not_o suffer_v any_o bishop_n to_o come_v among_o they_o and_o cause_v their_o woman_n to_o drink_v first_o because_o ogno_fw-it a_o countess_z will_v have_v poison_v her_o son_n sancho_n the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o guipuscoa_n be_v very_o well_o till_v for_o they_o pay_v neither_o tax_n nor_o ten_o nor_o right_o of_o entry_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v bilboa_n and_o st._n sebastian_n place_n of_o great_a trade_n especial_o in_o wool_n iron_n chestnut_n and_o bilboa_n blade_n great_a vessel_n can_v come_v near_o bilboa_n be_v seat_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n but_o upon_o a_o high_a tide_n it_o be_v build_v or_o re-edify_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a flaviobriga_n of_o ptol._n by_o diego_n de_fw-fr harro_n 1300._o the_o port_n of_o st._n sebastian_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a entrance_n be_v defend_v by_o two_o castle_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o east_n seat_v high_a the_o other_o to_o the_o west_n upon_o a_o low_a rock_n st._n andero_n and_o passagio_fw-la be_v two_o excellent_a port_n fuentarabia_n the_o strong_a place_n and_o further_a town_n in_o spain_n and_o guataria_n the_o native_a place_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o compass_v the_o world_n in_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n magellanus_fw-la who_o go_v chief_a in_o that_o expedition_n perish_v in_o the_o action_n laredo_n portus_n lauretanus_n have_v a_o spacious_a bay._n placenza_n upon_o the_o river_n denia_n be_v inhabit_v by_o blacksmith_n tolosa_n upon_o the_o orio_n river_n asturia_n call_v by_o some_o the_o kingdom_n of_o oviedo_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o asturia_n the_o young_a child_n whereof_o be_v call_v infant_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o first_o hence_o be_v the_o small_a but_o swift_a horse_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v asturcones_n the_o english_a hobby_n it_o be_v the_o retreat_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n during_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o which_o reason_n oviedo_n lucum_fw-la asturum_fw-la of_o ptol._n &_o ovetum_fw-la the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o indeed_o give_v title_n to_o the_o first_o christian_n king_n after_o the_o moorish_a conquest_n for_o as_o the_o lust_n of_o roderick_n a_o gothish_a king_n of_o spain_n first_o bring_v in_o the_o moor_n so_o the_o lust_n of_o magnutza_n a_o moorish_a viceroy_n prove_v the_o overthrow_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n other_o town_n be_v aviles_n on_o the_o seashore_n near_o cape_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es penas_n of_o old_a scythium_fw-la prom._n galicia_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o well_o people_v its_o former_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o gallaici_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n st._n jago_n compostella_n which_o bishopric_n and_o university_n be_v there_o famous_a for_o the_o pilgrimage_n which_o be_v thither_o make_v by_o those_o that_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o relic_n of_o st._n james_n the_o spaniard_n patron_n coruna_n by_o the_o english_a the_o groin_n be_v often_o mention_v in_o our_o spanish_a war_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n the_o flavium_n brigantium_n of_o ptol._n brigantium_n of_o ant._n strong_a and_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o galitia_fw-la be_v memorable_a for_o the_o goodness_n and_o largeness_n of_o her_o port_n the_o rich_a silver_n fleet_n of_o above_o thirty_o million_o put_v in_o there_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o to_o avoid_v the_o english_a who_o to_o surprise_v it_o have_v waylay_v all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o cadiz_n lugo_n be_v the_o lucus_n augusti_n of_o ptol._n and_o ant._n the_o lucus_n of_o plin._n now_o a_o bishop_n see._n orense_n be_v the_o aquae_n calida_n of_o ptol._n the_o aqua_fw-la caleniae_fw-la of_o ant._n a_o bishop_n see._n tuy_n be_v the_o tude_n of_o ptol._n tyde_n plin._n a_o bishop_n see._n there_o be_v about_o forty_o other_o port_n in_o this_o province_n of_o which_o rivadeo_n ponte_n vedra_n &_o bajona_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a andaluzia_n former_o vandalitia_fw-la from_o the_o vandal_n by_o pliny_n conventus_fw-la cordubensis_fw-la be_v so_o fair_a a_o country_n and_o so_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n in_o wine_n and_o olive_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o granary_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sevil_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o new_a world._n the_o hispalis_n of_o strab._n ptol._n and_o plin._n it_o be_v in_o compass_n six_o mile_n compass_v with_o stately_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o no_o less_o magnificent_a building_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o spanish_a proverb_n chi_fw-mi non_fw-fr have_v vista_n sevilla_n non_fw-fr ha_o vista_n meravilla_n he_o that_o at_o sevil_n have_v not_o be_v structure_n wonder_n have_v not_o see_v the_o river_n baetis_n or_o gaudelquiver_n separate_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o stately_a bridge_n from_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n set_v forth_o their_o west-india-fleet_n and_o hither_o they_o return_v to_o unload_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o western_a world._n it_o be_v dignify_v with_o a_o university_n wherein_o study_v avicen_n the_o moor_n pope_n silvester_n the_o second_o here_o also_o be_v two_o provincial_a council_n hold_v anno_fw-la 584_o and_o 636._o and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v metropolitant_a of_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o fortunate_a island_n here_o be_v isodore_n bishop_n from_o hence_o come_v our_o sevil_n orange_n and_o here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n famous_a for_o his_o discovery_n of_o the_o new_a world._n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o italica_n of_o strab._n ptol._n and_o ant._n the_o ilipa_n italica_n plin._n the_o country_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o adrian_n now_o a_o obscure_a village_n about_o a_o league_n east_n from_o sevil._n cordova_n that_o honour_a antiquity_n with_o lucan_n and_o the_o two_o seneca_n and_o be_v more_o considerable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moor_n than_o now_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o big_a mosque_n among_o the_o muhumetans_n next_o to_o that_o of_o mecca_n corduba_n of_o strab._n ptol._n and_o mela_n a_o famous_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n so_o call_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n for_o this_o province_n jaen_fw-mi be_v the_o oningis_n or_o oringis_n of_o livi_n testae_fw-la moral_n take_v by_o scipio_n africanus_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n ecya_n be_v the_o astigi_n of_o plin._n astygis_fw-la of_o ptol._n the_o astrapa_n of_o liv._o take_v by_o lucius_n martius_n or_o rather_o destroy_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n read_v sir_n w._n raleigh_n fol._n 744._o iliturgis_n ptol._n &_o ilurgis_n &_o illiturgis_n plin._n iliturgi_n liv._o lietor_fw-la testae_fw-la marian_n aldea_n el_fw-es rio_fw-la car._n clusio_fw-la andujar_n floriano_n andujur_fw-fr el_fw-es viejo_fw-es amh._n moral_a castulo_n ant._n castulon_n ptol._n plin._n castaon_n strab._n caslono_n car_fw-fr clusio_fw-la caslona_n la_o voja_o florian._n between_o alcazar_n and_o baeza_n seat_v on_o the_o guadelquiver_n not_o on_o the_o ana_n as_o heylin_n say_v which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o gerasenis_n but_o slay_v by_o sertorius_n enter_v after_o they_o at_o the_o same_o gate_n build_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n testae_fw-la mariana_n here_o hannibal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v his_o wife_n himilce_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n that_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o
possess_v of_o a_o country_n very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n cattle_n wine_n and_o fruit_n hemp_n and_o flax_n compare_v with_o savoy_n and_o switzerland_n but_o inferior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v it_o contain_v 15_o marquisates_n 52_o earldom_n 160_o castle_n or_o wall_v place_n divide_v into_o these_o part_n viz._n ducatus_fw-la augustanus_n le_fw-fr duche_n de_fw-fr aouste_a marchionatus_fw-la segusinus_fw-la le_fw-fr marquisate_n de_fw-fr suse_n marchionatus_fw-la eporediae_fw-la le_fw-fr marquisat_fw-la d'_fw-fr juree_n marchionatus_fw-la salutiarum_fw-la le_fw-fr marquisat_fw-la de_fw-fr salusse_n marchionatus_fw-la cevae_n le_fw-fr marquisat_fw-la de_fw-fr ceva_n comitatus_fw-la astensis_fw-la le_fw-fr comte_n d'_fw-fr aste_n dominium_fw-la vercellense_v la_fw-fr seigneurie_n de_fw-fr verceil_fw-fr to_o which_o be_v add_v canavensis_n tractus_n la_fw-fr canavese_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v turin_n augusta_n taurinorum_n polib_n plin._n ptol._n taurasia_n app._n &_o liv._o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n po_n a_o place_n very_o important_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o italy_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a citadel_n adjoym●●_n to_o it_o be_v a_o park_n of_o the_o duke_n six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n full_a of_o wo●●●_n la●es_n and_o pleasant_a fountain_n which_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o sweet_a situation_n in_o europe_n the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n where_o eresmus_n take_v his_o degree_n vercelli_n vercellae_n plin._n &_o ptol._n verceil_n gallis_fw-la a_o strong_a town_n border_v upon_o milan_n and_o by_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n nice_n or_o nizze_v nicaea_n strab._n liv._o vrbs_fw-la vediantiorum_fw-la build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o cemeneleum_n ptol._n cemelion_n plin._n cemela_n not._n six_o mile_n northwards_o seat_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n varus_n near_o the_o sea_n beautify_v with_o a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o bishop_n palace_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o a_o impregnable_a citadel_n famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n of_o a_o navy_n of_o 200_o sail_n under_o the_o turkish_a admiral_n barbarosa_fw-mi anno_fw-la 1543._o give_v by_o joanna_n ludovico_n ii_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 1365._o the_o country_n be_v call_v nicaeensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la la_fw-fr contado_n di_fw-it nizza_fw-it incolis_fw-la je_fw-fr comte_n de_fw-fr nice_n gallis_fw-la and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o astronomer_n hipparchus_n and_o the_o poet_n parthenius_n near_o which_o be_v the_o harbour_n villa_n franca_n where_o the_o duke_n galley_n do_v ride_v jurea_n or_o hiurea_n be_v the_o eporedia_n of_o ptol._n eporredia_n plin._n eporadia_n strab._n eporadir_n ant._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sheld_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o give_v title_n to_o the_o marquisate_n del_fw-it juree_n coni_fw-la cuneu●●_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1641._o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o strong_a wall_v town_n suse_v segusium_n ptol._n segusio_n plin._n &_o ant._n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o segusinus_fw-la marchionatus_fw-la ceva_n the_o ceba_n caseum_fw-la &_o cebanum_n plin._n and_o give_v name_n to_o a_o marquisate_n aouste_a aosta_n &_o aug_a germ._n avost_n &_o aoste_n gallis_fw-la be_v the_o augusta_n praetoria_n plin._n &_o ptol._n and_o the_o chief_a of_o augusta_n ducatus_fw-la ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o now_o for_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n of_o her_o building_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o most_o stately_a city_n of_o lombardy_n saluzzo_n italis_n salutiae_n salinae_n &_o augusta_n vagiennorum_n of_o the_o ancient_n saluce_n gallis_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a place_n marchesato_fw-it di_fw-it saluzzo_n carmaniola_fw-es now_o carmagnola_n be_v seat_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o po_n river_n and_o nine_o from_o the_o tenarus_n quieras_n be_v the_o cherasceo_n or_o cuirasco_n carrea_n plin._n clarascum_n &_o chierasco_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o peace_n make_v anno_fw-la 1631._o the_o principality_n of_o masseran_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o its_o own_o prince_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la ferrera_n flisca_n who_o be_v a_o dependant_a on_o the_o pope_n pignarol_n pinaroliam_n pinarolo_n ital._n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n of_o great_a importance_n sell_v by_o charles_n emanuel_n to_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1631._o a_o commodious_a pass_n from_o france_n to_o italy_n on_o all_o occasion_n of_o montferat_fw-la or_o montis_fw-la ferrati_fw-la ducatus_fw-la monferrato_n italis_n monferrat_n gallis_fw-la the_o estate_n or_o country_n of_o montferat_fw-la do_v in_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n the_o river_n tenarus_n part_v the_o possession_n of_o mantua_n from_o that_o of_o savoy_n chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v the_o impregnable_a fortify_v casale_n or_o casal_n upon_o the_o po_n bodincomagum_n &_o bodincomagus_n of_o plin._n &_o ptol._n anno_fw-la 1640._o the_o french_a beat_v the_o spaniard_n off_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o casal_n and_o in_o their_o camp_n take_v 60000_o ducat_n and_o a_o chariot_n that_o cost_v 8000_o ducat_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o strong_a citadel_n the_o sure_a key_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o indeed_o to_o all_o italy_n alba_n alba_n pompeia_n where_o pertinax_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v bear_v but_o barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n since_o the_o peace_n of_o quieras_n or_o pace_n clarasci_n trin_n gallis_fw-la trino_n italis_n tridinum_n &_o tridinium_n veteri_fw-la a_o wall_v town_n restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o the_o peace_n aforesaid_a acqui_fw-la aquae_fw-la statellae_fw-la strab._n aquae_fw-la statyella_n plin._n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n chief_a river_n be_v the_o great_a and_o little_a doire_n the_o stura_n and_o the_o denarus_n and_o the_o bormio_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n respublica_a genuensis_n il_fw-fr genovesato_fw-la seu_fw-la riviera_n di_fw-fr genova_n once_o very_o large_a at_o present_a contain_v only_o the_o ancient_n liguria_n in_o the_o continent_n the_o isle_n corsica_n and_o capraria_n the_o old_a ligurian_o be_v a_o stout_a and_o warlike_a nation_n vanquish_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o 11_o region_n of_o italy_n in_o augustus_n caesar_n division_n and_o one_o of_o the_o 17_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n a_o country_n very_o mountainous_a in_o the_o land_n and_o full_a of_o craggy_a rock_n to_o the_o sea_n but_o among_o those_o hill_n be_v rich_a valley_n abound_v in_o citron_n lemon_n orange_n and_o vine_n which_o produce_v excellent_a wine_n it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o 150_o mile_n in_o breadth_n not_o one_o four_o part_n so_o much_o though_o some_o pretender_n to_o geography_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v 800_o in_o length_n and_o not_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v call_v genova_n of_o old_a genua_n first_o build_v by_o janus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o italy_n but_o miserable_o destroy_v by_o mago_n the_o brother_n of_o hannibal_n build_v again_o by_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n but_o again_o ruin_v by_o the_o lombard_n and_o re-edify_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a situate_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ligurian_a sea_n full_a of_o stately_a palace_n rich_o adorn_v within_o and_o without_o to_o which_o be_v join_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a garden_n it_o be_v strada_n nuova_n or_o newstreet_n be_v a_o long_a and_o spacious_a street_n on_o each_o side_n embellish_v with_o stately_a palace_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o support_v with_o vast_a pillar_n of_o marble_n not_o to_o be_v parrallele_v in_o the_o world_n among_o which_o be_v the_o jesuit_n college_n and_o magnificent_a church_n but_o inferior_a to_o a_o new_a church_n over_o one_o of_o who_o altar_n to_o omit_v other_o ornament_n of_o a_o excessive_a value_n be_v place_v four_o pillar_n of_o wreathe_a aggat_n of_o a_o incredible_a greatness_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o doria_n with_o its_o famous_a birdcage_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v its_o new_a mould_n build_v even_o in_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v the_o port_n encompass_v with_o fair_a building_n in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n twice_o as_o large_a and_o much_o safe_a than_o before_o opposite_a to_o which_o on_o a_o pharos_n be_v a_o lantern_n of_o great_a bigness_n to_o give_v light_n to_o seaman_n in_o the_o night_n this_o city_n be_v in_o circuit_n about_o 8_o mile_n fortify_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o art_n towards_o the_o land_n by_o art_n and_o nature_n now_o genova_n la_fw-fr superba_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v addict_v to_o trade_n and_o usury_n the_o woman_n be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o street_n other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v sarzana_n or_o serezana_n a_o strong_a fortress_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n principatus_fw-la monoeci_n
monaco_n incolis_fw-la mourgues_n gallis_fw-la hercules_n monoeci_n portus_n of_o old_a be_v a_o small_a but_o a_o strong_a town_n seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n under_o its_o own_o prince_n gente_fw-la grimaldi_n an._n 1641._o it_o receive_v the_o french_a protection_n finale_n be_v the_o polliopice_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la siml_n oneglia_fw-it be_v a_o principality_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n testae_fw-la baud._n savona_n savo_n liv._o famous_a for_o the_o interview_n of_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n and_o lewis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n as_o also_o for_o yield_v three_o pope_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n vintimiglia_n abiniminium_n ptol._n albintimilium_n tac._n albintemelium_n cic._n vintimilium_fw-la var._n and_o albenga_n albingaunum_n plin._n albigaunum_fw-la ptol._n both_o well_o fortify_v as_o for_o their_o government_n the_o principal_a of_o their_o magistrate_n have_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n to_o who_o there_o be_v assistant_n 8_o principal_a officer_n which_o with_o the_o duke_n be_v call_v the_o signory_n which_o be_v also_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a concern_v subordinate_a to_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o 400_o person_n all_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n who_o with_o the_o signory_n constitute_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n their_o force_n have_v be_v 10000_o ready_a to_o arm_n at_o any_o time_n and_o 25_o galley_n always_o ready_a in_o the_o public_a arsenal_n 4_o galley_n at_o sea_n to_o secure_v their_o trade_n they_o be_v now_o under_o the_o shelter_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n ducatus_fw-la mediolanensis_fw-la stato_fw-la de_fw-la milano_n whose_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o insubres_n but_o be_v now_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seat_v in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o lombardy_n rich_a in_o nature_n gift_n and_o for_o its_o wonderful_a fertility_n esteem_v the_o flower_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o noble_a duchy_n in_o christendom_n the_o way_n be_v there_o very_o pleasant_a set_v out_o almost_o as_o straight_o as_o a_o line_n with_o channel_n of_o run_a water_n and_o row_n of_o tree_n on_o both_o side_n the_o most_o desirable_a place_n to_o live_v in_o that_o can_v be_v see_v if_o the_o government_n be_v not_o so_o excessive_a severe_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o poverty_n over_o all_o this_o rich_a country_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v milan_n mediolanum_n strab._n plin._n milatio_n ital._n m●yland_n germ._n which_o though_o so_o often_o ruin_v and_o its_o foundation_n sow_o with_o salt_n have_v be_v besiege_v 40_o and_o take_v 22_o time_n yet_o it_o exalt_v itself_o as_o the_o fair_a and_o great_a city_n of_o all_o lombardy_n seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n environ_v with_o several_a river_n strong_o guard_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a castle_n beside_o its_o other_o fortification_n the_o building_n fair_a and_o stately_a three_o especial_o very_o magnificent_a its_o castle_n or_o citadel_n hospital_n or_o lazarette_n its_o cathedral_n or_o dome_n here_o be_v 36_o monastery_n of_o nun_n 30_o convent_v of_o friar_n 96_o parochial_a 11_o collegiate_n church_n most_o of_o which_o be_v stately_a structure_n beautify_v with_o curious_a painting_n image_n and_o sepulcher_n in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o the_o chanoine_n setalla_n be_v ●are_a curiosity_n both_o of_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v about_o 10_o mile_n in_o compass_n exceed_v populous_a contain_v 300000_o inhabitant_n very_o rich_a have_v many_o family_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o great_a commerce_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o merchant_n shopkeeper_n and_o artificer_n and_o a_o general_a staple_n for_o all_o merchandize_n from_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n other_o place_n in_o milan_n be_v 1_o pavia_n papia_n seu_fw-la ticinum_n make_v a_o university_n by_o charles_n the_o four_o guard_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o adorn_v with_o the_o rich_a cathedral_n in_o europe_n worth_a 300000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o battle_n in_o which_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o charles_n the_o 5_o 2._o alexandria_n or_o alessandria_n now_o the_o strong_a work_n of_o the_o whole_a duchy_n well_o fortify_v against_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o the_o french._n 3._o cremena_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n its_o house_n stately_a its_o street_n large_a beautify_v with_o curious_a garden_n famous_a for_o its_o high_a tower_n and_o cathedral_n church_n here_o vitellius_n soldier_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o force_n of_o vespasian_n and_o the_o town_n fire_v by_o they_o lodi_n be_v the_o laus_fw-la pompeja_n of_o the_o ancient_n a_o frontier_n town_n but_o a_o miserable_a garrison_n 20_o mile_n from_o milan_n in_o the_o venetian_a territory_n tortona_n be_v the_o dertona_n ptol._n &_o plin._n derton_n steph._n derthon_n or_o darthon_n strab._n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1642._o after_o deliver_v to_o the_o spaniard_n novara_n crema_fw-la &_o mortara_n be_v also_o considerable_a her_o lake_n be_v lago_n magiore_n varbanus_n lacus_n of_o strab._n in_o length_n 300_o stadia_fw-la 56_o mile_n and_o 6_o broad_a with_o her_o two_o borremean_a island_n the_o lovely_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world._n 2._o lago_n del_n coma._n 3._o lugani_fw-la lacus_n or_o lago_n di_fw-fr lugano_n its_o river_n be_v ollius_n now_o oglio_fw-it river_n abdua_n now_o add_v river_n lambrus_fw-la fl_fw-mi hodie_fw-la lambro_n river_n ticinus_n fl_fw-mi now_o tesine_n river_n which_o run_v with_o such_o a_o force_n that_o in_o 3_o hour_n with_o one_o rower_n dr._n burnet_n be_v carry_v 30_o mile_n sencia_fw-la fl_fw-mi or_o scesia_n river_n 4._o coma_o or_o comum_n where_o the_o pliny_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o lago_n de_fw-fr coma_n aforesaid_a a_o lake_n 48_o mile_n in_o length_n laricus_n lacus_n strab._n &_o plin._n of_o modena_n the_o dukedom_n of_o modena_n ducatus_fw-la mutinensis_n stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it modena_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o modena_n the_o capital_a city_n ancient_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mutina_n famous_a for_o the_o first_o battle_n between_o antony_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n now_o the_o residence_n of_o their_o duke_n who_o palace_n though_o not_o outward_o great_a yet_o be_v rich_o adorn_v within_o who_o cabinet_n or_o museum_fw-la be_v well_o furnish_v with_o choice_n of_o natural_a rarity_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n brissello_n brixellum_n plin._n &_o ptol._n famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o otho_n the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o here_o slay_v himself_o because_o his_o army_n be_v unfortunate_o vanquish_v by_o vitellius_n reggio_n regium_n lepedi_n a_o place_n that_o have_v occasion_v great_a stir_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o ferrara_n here_o be_v many_o sculptor_n both_o for_o ivory_n and_o wood._n of_o parma_n the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n ducatus_fw-la parmensis_n or_o ill_a ducato_n di_fw-it parma_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o soil_n and_o air_n as_o modena_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n parma_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n 5_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o apennine_n about_o 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n adorn_v with_o many_o rich_a and_o stately_a structure_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n who_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o learning_n art_n and_o arm_n the_o ground_n about_o this_o city_n be_v of_o excellent_a pastorage_n which_o feed_v abundance_n of_o sheep_n here_o be_v make_v the_o curious_a parmesan_n cheese_n so_o much_o esteem_v throughout_o all_o europe_n the_o duke_n have_v here_o his_o palace_n a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o state_n its_o church_n be_v beautiful_a and_o rare_o embellish_v with_o picture_n and_o image_n 2._o piacenza_n or_o placentia_n famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n which_o it_o make_v both_o to_o hannibal_n and_o asdrubal_n now_o renown_v for_o its_o fair_n quarterly_o keep_v which_o all_o italy_n germany_n and_o other_o country_n do_v frequent_a and_o here_o make_v their_o exchange_n the_o river_n trebia_n be_v witness_v to_o the_o overthrow_n or_o the_o roman_n by_o hannibal_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n ducatus_fw-la mantuanus_fw-la ducato_n di_fw-fr mantova_n italis_n be_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n pasture_n wine_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n mantova_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o lake_n 20_o mile_n in_o compass_n by_o nature_n very_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v have_v no_o entrance_n but_o over_o cawsy_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v fair_a and_o stately_a and_o the_o best_a furnish_v in_o all_o italy_n except_o his_o palace_n at_o mirmirolla_n 5_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n which_o for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n thereof_o and_o for_o its_o rich_a furniture_n and_o beautiful_a garden_n may_v acceptable_o
of_o a_o high_a hill_n or_o rock_n the_o whole_a territory_n be_v but_o one_o mountain_n about_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o ten_o mile_n round_o contain_v three_o village_n more_o and_o eight_o corn-mill_n and_o two_o powder-mill_n and_o about_o four_o or_o 5000_o inhabitant_n of_o fighting-man_n about_o 1500._o it_o have_v be_v a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o about_o a_o 1000_o year_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o tuscany_n la_fw-fr toscana_n tuscany_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n hetruria_n or_o etruria_n and_o be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o spacious_a field_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n swell_v here_o and_o there_o with_o pleasant_a mountain_n abundant_o store_v with_o delicious_a wine_n and_o other_o blessing_n of_o nature_n its_o metropolis_n be_v florence_n florentia_n or_o fiorinza_n la_fw-fr bella_n a_o fair_a and_o flourish_a city_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a plain_n the_o river_n arno_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o four_o fair_a stone-bridge_n famous_a for_o the_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n rich_o adorn_v and_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o building_n the_o architecture_n and_o ornament_n of_o it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o garden_n fountain_n statue_n rarity_n in_o the_o gallery_n in_o the_o closet_n armoury_n argentoria_n &_o theriotrophium_n equal_v if_o not_o surpass_v most_o palace_n in_o europe_n the_o cathedral_n or_o domo_fw-la st._n maria_n florida_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o new_a chapel_n of_o st._n lorenzo_n say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o magnific_a structure_n in_o the_o world._n the_o second_o city_n be_v pisa_n once_o a_o rich_a populous_a and_o flourish_a city_n when_o a_o free_a state_n now_o poor_a and_o much_o desolate_a seat_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n arno_n into_o the_o sea_n recover_v to_o the_o florentine_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n a_o englishman_n now_o much_o eclipse_v of_o its_o former_a riches_n and_o power_n memorable_a for_o its_o fair_a aquaduct_n of_o about_o 500_o arch_n its_o cathedral_n with_o brazen_a fould_a door_n curious_o engrave_v and_o its_o steeple_n so_o build_v that_o on_o all_o side_n it_o seem_v crooked_a at_o the_o top_n ready_a to_o fall_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spectator_n sienna_n a_o inland_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a pleasant_a and_o fertile_a territory_n enrich_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o store_n of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o beautiful_a building_n as_o the_o proud_a palace_n the_o lofty_a tower_n of_o mangio_n its_o domo_fw-la build_v of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n part_n of_o it_o pave_v with_o inlay_v marble_n contain_v part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n legorn_v or_o livorno_n portus_n liburnus_n of_o old_a a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a city_n account_v the_o strong_a and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o florentine_a dominion_n by_o who_o it_o be_v purchase_v of_o the_o genoyse_n for_o 120000_o ducat_n now_o the_o residence_n of_o many_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n the_o haven_n within_o the_o mole_n be_v but_o small_a but_o there_o be_v good_a ride_v for_o ship_n without_o here_o the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o westerly_a in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o after_o sunset_n no_o wind_n stir_v at_o pistoya_n first_o begin_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o beanchi_n and_o of_o the_o guelfe_n and_o ghibellini_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n be_v about_o 80_o mile_n in_o compass_n very_o fertile_a and_o so_o well_o inhabit_a that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n time_n it_o can_v have_v ready_a 30000_o man_n in_o arms._n the_o chief_a city_n lucca_n be_v a_o free_a town_n rich_a and_o splendid_a well_o fortify_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a edifice_n and_o stately_a church_n of_o which_o that_o of_o st._n martin_n be_v the_o chief_a it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a about_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o buy_v its_o liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o very_o zealous_a to_o preserve_v so_o fair_a a_o purchase_n it_o be_v the_o meeting-place_n of_o pompey_n caesar_n and_o crassus_n where_o they_o join_v into_o a_o confederacy_n and_o here_o the_o woman_n walk_v the_o street_n more_o free_o than_o in_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o public_a revenue_n be_v think_v to_o be_v 100000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la their_o olive_n the_o best_a in_o italy_n adjoin_v to_o lucca_n be_v the_o principality_n of_o malespine_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o massa_n contain_v only_a massa_n and_o carrara_n the_o last_o be_v often_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o other_o be_v note_v for_o its_o white_a marble_n the_o great_a duke_n in_o all_o his_o 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fountain_n wholesome_a spring_n medicinal_a water_n bath_n of_o divers_a virtue_n enrich_v with_o mine_n of_o several_a metal_n and_o deck_v with_o sundry_a physical_a herb_n replenish_v with_o sair_a and_o beautiful_a city_n and_o towns._n the_o chief_a city_n be_v naples_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o europe_n seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n among_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a field_n fortify_v with_o four_o brave_a castle_n beside_o a_o strong_a wall_n ditch_n tower_n etc._n etc._n enrich_v and_o beautify_v with_o many_o superb_fw-la structure_n and_o magnificent_a church_n monastery_n college_n palace_n of_o prince_n and_o noble_n with_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a garden_n a_o commodious_a and_o safe_a port_n and_o haven_n where_o be_v keep_v store_n of_o galley_n here_o be_v the_o rebellion_n under_o massanello_n and_o in_o this_o city_n the_o disease_n morhus_fw-la gallicus_n be_v first_o know_v and_o nigh_o unto_o it_o stand_v the_o hill_n
of_o old_a be_v famous_a for_o the_o tyrant_n phalaris_n and_o the_o brazen_a bull_n of_o perillus._n the_o chief_a hill_n in_o this_o isle_n be_v mont_fw-fr hybla_n famous_a for_o its_o bee_n and_o honey_n and_o mount_v aetna_n for_o it_o be_v once_o continual_o send_v forth_o flame_n of_o fire_n the_o flame_n now_o common_o not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o visible_a as_o former_o but_o the_o extraordinary_a eruption_n and_o conflagration_n when_o they_o happen_v be_v still_o as_o terrible_a and_o amaze_a as_o ruinous_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o country_n the_o ancient_a aegathe_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o sicily_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o catullus_n by_o the_o carthagenian_o in_o the_o first_o punic_n war._n sardinia_n sardegna_n ital._n zerdegna_n hisp_n strab._n &_o cic._n sardon_v hesy_n sandaliotis_n plat._n ichnusa_n plin._n once_o a_o carthaginian_a colony_n the_o next_o island_n to_o sicily_n for_o greatness_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a where_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o benign_a than_o the_o heaven_n the_o length_n about_o 45_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n about_o 26._o it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v calaris_n plin._n carallis_n ptol._n now_o cagliari_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n a_o good_a haven_n and_o well_o frequent_v here_o be_v the_o beast_n call_v mufoli_n of_o who_o skin_n be_v make_v the_o right_a cordovant_n leather_n here_o be_v also_o the_o herb_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n risus_fw-la sardonicus_n corsica_n be_v first_o call_v therapne_n afterward_o cyrnus_n in_o length_n about_o 30_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n about_o 20._o it_o be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o the_o tusci_n afterward_o by_o the_o carthagenian_o then_o by_o the_o roman_n then_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o now_o by_o the_o genoan_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n now_o be_v adiazzer_n calui_fw-la bonifaci_fw-la and_o bastia_n of_o old_a aleria_n and_o mariana_n be_v the_o most_o note_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o ligurian_a or_o tuscan_a island_n be_v elba_n ilua_n plin._n ptol._n mela._n aethalia_n strab._n about_o 40_o mile_n compass_n famous_a for_o its_o two_o port_n porto_n longone_n and_o porto_n ferraro_n the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o other_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n other_o island_n be_v gorgona_n capraia_n monte_fw-la christo_fw-la giglio_n etc._n etc._n the_o isle_n of_o naples_n be_v 18_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o impregnable_a ischia_n aenaria_n plin._n the_o acylum_fw-la of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o 8_o of_o france_n 2._o prochita_n 3._o capria_n the_o retirement_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n aeoliae_n or_o vulcaniae_n &_o lipararae_n insulae_n &_o hephaestiades_n graecis_fw-la now_o the_o isle_n of_o lipari_n be_v about_o 12_o in_o number_n two_o of_o they_o viz._n stromboli_n and_o vulcano_n do_v still_o burn_v and_o flame_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fable_n of_o aeolus_n and_o for_o the_o first_o naval_a victory_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o island_n in_o the_o adriatic-sea_n be_v isola_n di_fw-it tremiti_n former_o diomedeae_n insulae_n so_o call_v from_o diomedes_n king_n of_o aetolia_n who_o after_o the_o trojan_a war_n settle_v here_o of_o sclavonia_n by_o the_o german_n or_o dutch_a writer_n windishlandt_n a_o new_a map_n of_o sclavonia_n croatia_n dalmatia_n bosnia_n et_fw-la repub_fw-la racusa_n by_o robt._n morden_n sclavonia_n l'esclavonia_n gallis_fw-la schlavonia_n italis_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a author_n it_o do_v contain_v illiricum_n hodiernum_fw-la viz._n dalmatia_n croatia_n bosnia_n &_o sclavonia_n propria_fw-la but_o now_o as_o it_o be_v proper_o take_v lie_v between_o the_o dravus_n and_o savus_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o contain_v the_o country_n of_o sermien_n valcowar_n posega_n waradin_n and_o zagrabia_n a_o country_n more_o fit_a for_o graze_v of_o cattle_n than_o for_o tillage_n for_o the_o sheep_n bring_v forth_o twice_o a_o year_n and_o be_v shear_v four_o time_n its_o chief_a commodity_n be_v horse_n for_o service_n ox_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o yield_v they_o abundance_n of_o hide_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n and_o wool_n as_o also_o wine_n and_o oil_n with_o some_o vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v posega_n or_o segovitza_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o gradiska_n gradischa_n graciana_n of_o old_a under_o the_o tyranny_n and_o bondage_n of_o the_o turkish_a garrison_n zagrabria_n sisopa_n ptol._n testae_fw-la moll_n &_o agram_n waradin_n variand_n aliis_fw-la varasdinum_fw-la testae_fw-la lazio_n varia-castra_n in_o libro_fw-la notitiae_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o copranitz_n or_o caproncaea_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a place_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_a sirmisch_a germ._n sercim_fw-la hung._n sirmium_n of_o old_a valcouvar_n valcum_n ant._n veltz_n simlero_n virovitza_n the_o key_n and_o entrance_n into_o sclavonia_n an._n 1684._o capitulate_v and_o 600_o janissary_n march_v out_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o imperialist_n after_o 113_o year_n possession_n the_o castle_n of_o butschin_n and_o walpo_n surrender_v to_o count_n dunewaldt_n in_o sept._n 1687._o esseck_n be_v also_o desert_v by_o the_o turk_n where_o be_v find_v 52_o piece_n of_o canon_n 4_o mortarpiece_n and_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n possega_n situate_v about_o 4_o mile_n from_o the_o save_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n abandon_v and_o leave_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o garison_v by_o count_n dunewaldt_n of_o croatia_n or_o crabaten_v croatia_n by_o this_o general_a name_n be_v all_o the_o more_o inland_a part_n of_o sclavonia_n call_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o find_v not_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o first_o by_o the_o sclave_n it_o be_v a_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cold_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o reasonable_o fruitful_a with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o oppression_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o injury_n it_o be_v continual_o expose_v it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o sisseg_v famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n which_o the_o turk_n there_o find_v anno_fw-la 1598._o 2._o wihitz_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o art_n but_o take_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1592._o but_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o croatia_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v now_o carelstat_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n count_n herberstein_n anno_fw-la 1685._o this_o country_n contain_v ancient_o the_o more_o inland_a part_n of_o lyburnia_n of_o bosnia_n bosnia_n italis_n bosnia_n gallis_fw-la bossen_n germ._n be_v ancient_o account_v a_o part_n of_o croatia_n by_o ptol._n part_n of_o illyricum_n by_o cluver_n part_n of_o panonia_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v to_o contain_v the_o more_o inland_a part_n of_o the_o dalmatia_n of_o plin._n and_o ptol._n and_o together_o with_o it_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o hungary_n under_o the_o homage_n whereof_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n but_o of_o a_o short_a continuance_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1464._o mahomet_n the_o great_a surprise_v and_o take_v it_o and_o convert_v it_o to_o a_o province_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n therein_o be_v jaicza_n or_o jazyge_n for_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o rocky_a precipice_n a_o unfordable_a river_n plena_fw-la and_o a_o inaccessible_a castle_n account_v impregnable_a 2._o bosna_n serajum_n bosna_n serai_n the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n 3._o banialucum_n &_o vammelucha_n former_o banjaluch_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o bosnian_a king_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n bosna_n or_o from_o the_o river_n bessi_n a_o people_n of_o the_o low_a maesia_n expulse_v thence_o by_o the_o bulgarian_n and_o flee_v hither_o it_o be_v now_o a_o turkish_a province_n command_v by_o a_o bassa_n and_o contain_v the_o duchy_n of_o st._n sabba_n now_o hertzegovina_fw-la testae_fw-la lucio_n of_o dalmatia_n illiricum_n polyb._n illiris_n ptol._n illiria_n steph._n this_o province_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n divide_v into_o liburnia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o dalmatia_n on_o the_o east_n now_o vulgo_fw-la schiavonia_n testae_fw-la baud._n it_o lie_v along_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o turk_n the_o chief_a place_n possess_v by_o the_o venetian_n be_v spalleto_n spalatum_n olim_fw-la epetium_n now_o zarnoavia_n or_o zarnouniza_n testae_fw-la lucio_n a_o maritime_a town_n and_o the_o emporium_n of_o the_o venetian_n seat_v in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a valley_n in_o a_o peninsula_n join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o dalmatia_n by_o a_o isthmus_n of_o about_o a_o mile_n over_o and_o be_v guard_v by_o a_o prodigious_a precipice_n of_o mountain_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n through_o which_o it_o have_v only_o one_o passage_n
towards_o the_o n._n e._n first_o and_o second_o part_n be_v call_v jamboli_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o macedonia_n propria_fw-la that_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v call_v comenolitari_fw-la contain_v part_n of_o macedonia_n tertia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o thessalia_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o albania_n or_o pars_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la macedoniae_n be_v 1._o dyrrachium_fw-la caes_n cic._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n &_o epidamnus_n thucyd._n plin._n etc._n etc._n du●azzo_n &_o drazzi_n turcis_n once_o memorable_a for_o the_o valour_n of_o seaevo_fw-la who_o alone_o so_o long_o resist_v pompey_n army_n that_o he_o have_v 220_o dart_n stick_v in_o his_o shield_n yet_o be_v caesar_n foil_v it_o be_v take_v by_o bajazet_n from_o the_o venetian_n anno_fw-la 1499._o 2._o inaccessible_a and_o impregnable_a croia_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o epicaria_n of_o ptol._n george_n castriot_n or_o scanderbag_n take_v it_o by_o a_o wile_n but_o amurath_n the_o four_o lose_v his_o life_n before_o it_o the_o antigonia_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la soph._n &_o lazzio_n 3._o aulon_n of_o plin._n &_o ptol._n now_o valona_n situate_v over-against_o otranto_n in_o italy_n and_o about_o 60_o mile_n distant_a 30_o mile_n from_o valona_n landwards_n rise_v a_o fountain_n of_o pitch_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n with_o which_o mix_v tar_n they_o careen_n ship_n 4._o apolonia_n liv._o &_o ptol._n pollina_n piergo_v &_o sossopoli_fw-it testae_fw-la baud._n ceres_n nigro_n a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o key_n of_o greece_n memorable_a for_o the_o study_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n 5._o ssestigrade_a or_o vestigrade_v the_o sphetia_n of_o laonic._n turcis_n sucrige_fw-la testae_fw-la leund_n oxypyrgium_n grecis_fw-la testae_fw-la soph._n one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n take_v by_o scanderbag_n as_o dibra_n be_v the_o first_o the_o rock_n or_o island_n sassino_n six_o mile_n from_o valona_n bound_v the_o gulf_n of_o lodrino_n drilo_n strab._n ptol._n &_o plin._n drinax_n nigro_n drino_n aliis_fw-la le_fw-fr golphe_n thy_fw-mi drin_n gallis_fw-la golfo_n dello_n drino_n italis_n not_o far_o from_o this_o island_n n.e._n be_v the_o fall_v of_o piscaria_fw-la the_o fish_n they_o pickle_n the_o row_v they_o salt_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o make_v botago_fw-mi other_o place_n be_v albanopoli_fw-it forty_o mile_n from_o durazzo_n and_o 35_o from_o alessio_n in_o dalmatia_n eladafagni_fw-la the_o daulia_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la mol._n &_o locvida_n lychnidus_n liv._o diod._n &_o ptol._n lychnidion_n polyb._n lychnittus_fw-la herod_n &_o steph._n a_o lake_n and_o archbishopric_n of_o macedonia_n justiniana_n prima_fw-la than_o achrydus_n l'ochrida_n turcis_n giustandil_n chief_a town_n in_o jamboli_n be_v 1._o stagira_fw-la plin._n steph._n diod._n stantira_n ptol._n the_o country_n of_o aristotle_n testae_fw-la laertio_fw-la now_o liba_n nova_n testae_fw-la soph._n or_o macra_n testae_fw-la nicaeta_fw-la 2._o pallene_n plin._n phlegra_n herod_n patalene_n ptol._n patalent_n mol._n canist●o_o soph._n tarcho_fw-mi or_o tarso_n nardo_n sacred_a to_o the_o muse_n 3._o amphipolis_n herod_n thucyd._n etc._n etc._n neapolis_n ant._n christopoli_fw-it soph._n emboli_n turcis_n 4._o cavalla_fw-la oesima_fw-la thucyd._n &_o ptol._n the_o cabyla_n ptol._n cavyla_n cedreno_n testae_fw-la leoncl_n &_o bucephala_n testae_fw-la brietio_fw-la 5._o contessa_n which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o gulf_n golfo_n di_fw-it contesa_n castaldo_n golfo_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr santo_n soph._n the_o strymonicus_n sinus_n of_o ptol._n 6._o thessalonica_n now_o salonichi_n soph._n to_o who_o inhabitant_n st._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n very_o populous_a of_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n and_o of_o great_a commerce_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n salonichi_n the_o sinus_n thermaeus_n or_o rather_o thermaicus_n of_o strab._n &_o ptol._n distant_a from_o constantinople_n about_o 320_o mile_n and_o from_o durazzo_n about_o 230_o mile_n 7._o siderocapsa_fw-la the_o chrysites_n of_o liv._o testae_fw-la bello_fw-la &_o scydra_n ptol._n famous_a for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o report_n exceed_v belief_n 8._o mount_v athos_n of_o liv._o &_o strab._n acroathon_n or_o acrothon_n plin._n &_o mela._n acrothoon_n herod_n athos_n aeron_n a_o graecis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o cima_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr sancto_fw-it sanct_n laure_n &_o agios_n laura_n monastir_n a_o turcis_n &_o seididag_n testae_fw-la leunct_n inhabit_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n with_o hermit_n afterward_o with_o monk_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basil_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o peninsula_n very_o fruitful_a be_v 160_o mile_n about_o where_o they_o have_v 20_o monastery_n and_o about_o 600_o kaloiis_fw-la they_o pay_v 1000_o dollar_n a_o month_n and_o have_v safe_a protection_n the_o town_n kareis_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mount_n where_o there_o be_v a_o turkish_a aga_n and_o a_o market_n their_o church_n and_o furniture_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o all_o be_v daily_o employ_v according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o qualification_n torone_n of_o plin._n &_o mel._n a_o torone_n filia_fw-la neptuni_fw-la testae_fw-la steph._n longo_fw-la soph._n castle_n rampo_n nardo_n &_o pineto_fw-la rainero_n vel_fw-la reinero_n nigro_n agiomana_n or_o aiomana_n casteldo_n from_o hence_o toronaicus_n sinus_n now_o golfo_n di_fw-fr agiomana_n or_o aiomana_n cast_v golfo_n di_fw-it rampo_fw-it well_fw-mi rampa_n nardo_n town_n in_o macedonia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o in_o comenolitari_fw-la be_v 1._o pella_n of_o strab._n plin._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n jeniza_n or_o janizza_n soph._n zuchria_n nigro_n the_o birth-place_n of_o alexander_n 2._o piidna_n of_o ptol._n steph._n etc._n etc._n chitro_n soph._n take_v by_o cassander_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n who_o murder_v olympias_n the_o mother_n roxane_n the_o wife_n and_o hercules_n the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 3._o berrhaea_n or_o berraea_n of_o plin._n str●●_n ptol._n etc._n etc._n veria_n soph._n boor_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leunct_n where_o st._n paul_n and_o silas_n preach_v 4._o adessa_n ptol._n edessa_n liv._o &_o polyb._n &_o aegaea_n aliis_fw-la vodena_n mol._n soph._n &_o aliis_fw-la 5._o andaristus_fw-la ptol._n vostanza_n testae_fw-la theveto_fw-la aliis_fw-la erisso_fw-la 6._o tyrissa_n ptol._n ceresei_fw-la mer._n dinorigriza_n &_o xer●libado_n aliis_fw-la 7._o stobi_n of_o plin._n liv._o &_o ptol._n in_o pelagonia_n region_fw-la starachino_n nardo_n 8._o antigonia_n in_o mygdonia_n reg_fw-la coiogna_fw-it pineto_fw-la aliis_fw-la antigoca_fw-la of_o thessalia_n the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n be_v call_v aemonia_n &_o pyrrhaea_n by_o strabo_n estiaeotis_n by_o plin._n dryopis_n by_o diod._n argos_n pelasgicum_n by_o homer_n comenolitari_fw-la cast_n thumenestria_fw-la geufraeo_n lamina_fw-la lazio_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v now_o call_v janna_n testae_fw-la brietio_fw-la it_o be_v a_o country_n no_o less_o fruitful_a than_o pleasant_a famous_a for_o the_o hill_n olympus_n visible_a at_o a_o great_a distance_n consist_v not_o of_o one_o rise_v peak_n but_o extend_v a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n remarkable_a for_o the_o exploit_n of_o paulus_n aemylius_fw-la of_o appius_n claudius_n and_o of_o the_o consul_n martius_n of_o which_o see_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o for_o the_o mountain_n of_o pelion_n and_o ossa_n for_o the_o hill_n othrys_n the_o hill_n oeta_n where_o hercules_n be_v say_v to_o have_v burn_v himself_o with_o a_o poison_a shirt_n for_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o tempe_n call_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o muse_n for_o the_o pharsalian_a field_n where_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_a universe_n be_v dispute_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n the_o one_o between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n the_o other_o between_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anthony_n and_o augustus_n on_o the_o other_o here_o live_v the_o myrmidon_n over_o who_o achilles_n be_v captain_n at_o the_o war_n of_o troy._n the_o chief_a place_n be_v larissa_n larizzo_n soph._n yennee_n sheir_v turcis_n a_o archbishopric_n inhabit_a by_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n repute_v also_o for_o the_o town_n where_o achilles_n be_v born._n 2._o ternovo_fw-la a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a city_n about_o ten_o mile_n westward_n of_o larissa_n where_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n there_o be_v 18_o church_n and_o but_o three_o mosque_n 3._o dimitriada_n demetrias_n of_o old_a by_o plin._n the_o same_o with_o pegasa_n of_o great_a strength_n by_o art_n and_o nature_n 4._o pegasa_n now_o volo_fw-la in_o which_o the_o ship_n call_v argo_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v armiro_n argos_n pelasgicum_n al._n larissa_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a sangiac_n domochi_n the_o lamia_n of_o polyb._n cic._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n homile_n ptol._n homolium_fw-la plin._n omole_n strabo_n
homolus_n steph._n omolium_fw-la liv._o a_o city_n and_o m._n in_o thessaly_n vide_fw-la virgil._n l._n 7._o aeneidos_n now_o lamina_fw-la testae_fw-la mol._n last_o janna_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n a_o archbishopric_n that_o have_v under_o it_o four_o bishopric_n argiro-castro_n delvino_n butrinto_n and_o glykaeon_n doliche_n ptol._n be_v the_o techala_n of_o merc._n &_o briet_n alchria_n villano_n trica_n or_o tricca_n once_o the_o bishopric_n of_o heliodorus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o ethiopic_a history_n of_o epirus_n the_o province_n of_o epirus_n now_o canina_n rather_o chimaera_n &_o l'_fw-mi arta_fw-la testae_fw-la baud._n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a languish_v under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n divide_v by_o some_o into_o chaonia_n thesportia_n acarnania_n &_o aetolia_n but_o by_o brietius_n into_o chaonia_n thesportia_n cassiopaea_n acarnania_n amphilochia_n athamania_n delopia_n and_o melossia_n once_o a_o country_n very_o populous_a until_o paulus_n aemilius_n destroy_v 70_o of_o their_o city_n in_o one_o day_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v dodona_n memorable_a for_o the_o temple_n and_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a grove_n of_o vocal_a oak_n ambracia_n caes_n cic._n &_o strab._n ampracia_n herod_n now_o l'_fw-mi arta_fw-la the_o regal_a seat_n of_o king_n pyrrhus_n account_v by_o hannibal_n next_o to_o alexander_n the_o second_o great_a soldier_n of_o the_o world._n actium_n near_o cape_n figula_n nigh_o unto_o which_o augustus_n and_o antony_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world._n nicopolis_n now_o prevesa_n build_v by_o augustus_n yield_v to_o the_o venetian_n 1684._o where_o be_v 200_o turk_n who_o be_v conduct_v near_o to_o arta_fw-la 44_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 18_o of_o brass_n and_o 1200_o inhabitant_n which_o remain_v whereby_o the_o turk_n have_v lose_v 100000_o crown_n yearly_a by_o the_o fishery_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o sancta_fw-la maura_n by_o general_n morosini_fw-la he_o cause_v his_o troop_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n at_o dagomestro_n who_o advance_v 50_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n and_o ruin_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o acarnania_n and_o burn_v two_o great_a town_n call_v vragosi_n and_o zapandi_fw-la and_o several_a village_n cassiope_n now_o joanna_n or_o joannina_n say_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o janna_n in_o thessaly_n hecatompelon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o cyprus_n call_v supoto_n now_o chimaera_n torone_n now_o perga_n buthrotus_n now_o butrinto_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n anactoria_n plin._n etc._n etc._n now_o vonizza_n testae_fw-la soph._n vodizza_n leunc_fw-la in_o this_o province_n be_v mount_n pindus_n sacred_a to_o apollo_n and_o the_o acroceraunian_a mountain_n the_o river_n acheron_n and_o cocytus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o river_n of_o hell_n and_o here_o be_v olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n bear_v of_o achaia_n the_o province_n of_o achaia_n once_o call_v hellas_n &_o graecia_n testae_fw-la plinio_fw-la livalli_n &_o rumelia_n testae_fw-la castaldo_n of_o old_a divide_v into_o boeotia_n attica_n or_o hellas_n megaris_n phocis_n locris_n ozolae_n doris_n aetolia_n &_o opunorum_fw-la regio_fw-la now_o by_o the_o turk_n call_v livadia_n a_o country_n famous_a in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o gallantry_n of_o its_o man_n and_o for_o the_o stateliness_n of_o its_o structure_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o attica_n be_v 1._o athenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o athini_fw-la vulgar_o call_v setines_n in_o lat._n 38_o degr_n 5._o min._n a_o city_n heretofore_o adorn_v with_o all_o those_o excellency_n of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n which_o art_n or_o cost_n can_v add_v unto_o it_o a_o large_a rich_a and_o stately_a city_n the_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o source_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n once_o call_v the_o famous_a athens_n the_o city_n of_o theseus_n build_v by_o cecrops_n and_o rule_v by_o king_n 550_o year_n then_o by_o archontes_n for_o 600_o year_n then_o by_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n till_o expel_v by_o thrasibulus_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o epaminondas_n it_o obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n and_o many_o isle_n of_o the_o egaean_a sea_n for_o 70_o year_n till_o it_o submit_v to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a afterward_o be_v much_o destroy_v by_o silly_a but_o restore_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o receive_v various_a fate_n till_o it_o be_v enslave_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o 1455._o now_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o brave_a morosini_fw-la 1687._o the_o inhabitant_n be_v now_o according_a to_o esq_n wheeler_n description_n 1675._o about_o 10000_o three_o part_n christian_n the_o rest_n turk_n who_o permit_v no_o jew_n to_o live_v among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o salona_n libadia_n granitza_n and_o thalanta_n under_o it_o it_o afford_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o antiquity_n viz._n the_o temple_n of_o victory_n by_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o magazine_n for_o powder_n the_o arsenal_n of_o lycurgus_n minerva_n or_o parthenions_a temple_n demosthenes_n lantern_n the_o octogon_n tower_n of_o the_o wind_n theseus_z temple_n adrian's_n pillar_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o areopagus_n the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympus_n last_o the_o aeropolis_n or_o castle_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o hard_a rock_n and_o inaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n save_o the_o west_n s.w._n from_o this_o citadel_n be_v the_o hill_n musaeum_fw-la and_o the_o mount_n anchesimus_n now_o st._n georgio_n and_o s._n e._n from_o athens_n be_v mount_n hymetus_n now_o televouni_n &_o lambrarouni_n where_o be_v plenty_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n all_o provision_n of_o flesh_n fish_n fowl_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n be_v cheap_a here_o their_o merchandize_n be_v oil_n turky-leather_n raw_a silk_n pernocochi_n cake_n soap_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n the_o town_n have_v eight_o platoma_n or_o parish_n and_o about_o 50_o parish-church_n 150_o chapel_n and_o several_a convent_v it_o be_v two_o chief_a port_n be_v portus_n pyraeus_n now_o call_v porto_n lione_n by_o the_o frank_n turcis_n dracona_n more_o south_n port_n munichia_n now_o hagio_n &_o phalaras_n portus_n now_o port_n nicolo_n other_o place_n in_o attica_n be_v 1._o marathon_n famous_a for_o the_o marathonian_n bull_n slay_v by_o theseus_n and_o for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o darius_n by_o miltiades_n now_o a_o ruin_a village_n 2._o eleusis_n or_o eleusin_n cic._n &_o strab._n now_o lepsina_n bury_v in_o its_o own_o rubbish_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o m._n kerata_n or_o gerata_n here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n her_o sacrifice_n call_v sacra_fw-la eleussinia_n and_o her_o mystery_n unclean_a and_o devilish_a and_o once_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n a_o mile_n off_o west_n be_v the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n floridas_fw-la where_o ceres_n sit_v weary_a with_o the_o search_n of_o proserpina_n and_o north_n be_v the_o eleusinian_n plain_n and_o the_o cithaeron_n now_o elitita_n mountain_n 3._o phyle_n now_o bigla_n castro_n or_o casha_n wheeler_n be_v the_o place_n where_o thrasibulus_n begin_v his_o exploit_n of_o expel_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n and_o deliver_v his_o country_n 4._o panormus_n strab._n &_o ptol._n a_o sea-town_n now_o porto_n raphai_n soph._n whence_o the_o athenian_n sail_v to_o delos_n to_o carry_v the_o present_n to_o apollo_n send_v from_o the_o hyperborean_n 5._o brauron_n now_o vrannia_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 6._o rhamnus_n now_o taura_n castro_n or_o hebraeo_fw-la castro_n famous_a for_o the_o curious_a statue_n of_o nemesis_n 7._o pallene_n now_o angelopico_fw-la where_o the_o athenian_n have_v their_o country-house_n 8._o pentelicus_n mons_fw-la now_o pendeli_fw-la where_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o 100_o caloires_n on_o a_o mountain_n of_o curious_a marble_n in_o which_o be_v grotta_n incrusted_a with_o curious_a congelation_n 9_o promontorium_n sunium_n now_o cape_n colonni_n from_o the_o white_a pillar_n of_o minerva_n temple_n yet_o stand_v and_o the_o town_n sunium_n one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o burgess-town_n of_o the_o athenian_n place_n in_o boeotia_n be_v 1._o thebes_n tiva_fw-la soph._n stives_n &_o stibes_fw-la baud._n rather_o thiva_n wheeler_n in_o lat._n 38._o degr_n 22._o min._n build_v by_o cadmus_n testae_fw-la isodore_n and_o fable_v to_o be_v wall_v with_o amphion_n harp._n famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o war_n of_o eteocles_n and_o policine_n son_n of_o oedipus_n here_o live_v pelopidas_n and_o epamonidas_n who_o overthrow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n and_o mantinaea_n northwards_o be_v the_o thebean_a lake_n now_o hylica_n palus_n 2._o aulis_n now_o aulide_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o grecian_n ship_n out_o for_o the_o trojan_a war._n 3._o lebadea_n not_o lebadia_n testae_fw-la baud._n
country_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunquin_n at_o siam_n in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o spaniard_n possess_v the_o large_a and_o best_a part_n of_o all_o america_n where_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o city_n 1._o in_o northern_a america_n new_a spain_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o mexico_n guadalaira_n and_o guatimala_n the_o island_n of_o cuba_n hispaniola_n boriquen_n etc._n etc._n beside_o st._n augustine_n and_o st._n matthews_n in_o florida_n and_o some_o part_n of_o new_a mexico_n in_o the_o southern_a america_n the_o golden_a castille_n otherwise_o call_v the_o continent_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o panama_n and_o of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n peru_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o quito_n lima_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la chili_n and_o paraguay_n which_o comprehend_v the_o country_n of_o tucuman_a and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o island_n also_o of_o solomon_n in_o the_o south_n sea._n 3._o all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o seashore_n larache_fw-la mahamore_n and_o the_o canary_n 4._o towards_o the_o east_n most_o part_n of_o the_o phillipine_a island_n otherwise_o call_v the_o manilles_n they_o have_v also_o some_o part_n of_o the_o molucque_n but_o these_o they_o have_v long_o since_o quit_v the_o portuguese_n enjoy_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n in_o southern_a america_n and_o all_o along_o upon_o that_o coast_n the_o captainship_n of_o para_n maranhaon_n ciara_n rio_n grande_n paraiba_n tamaraca_n pernambuco_n seregippe_n baia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n los_fw-la isleos_n porto_n seguro_fw-la spirito_n santo_n rio_n janeiro_n &_o san_n vincente_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o amazon_n river_n estero_n corduba_n and_o cogemine_n 2._o in_o africa_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n mazagan_n some_o fort_n upon_o the_o river_n st._n dominic_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n congo_n and_o angola_n and_o certain_a habitation_n in_o the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o acore_n madera_n and_o porto_n santo_n the_o island_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi and_o of_o the_o prince_n fernando_n poo_n annabon_n etc._n etc._n 3._o several_a place_n in_o the_o east-indies_n viz._n cafreria_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o monamotopa_fw-mi the_o castle_n of_o sofala_n the_o village_n of_o sena_n a_o factory_a with_o a_o little_a fort_n at_o cape_n corientes_n with_o other_o strong_a house_n upon_o the_o entry_n of_o guama_n and_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o coast_n in_o zanguebar_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o melinda_n the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o mozambique_n with_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o st._n mark_n factory_n and_o some_o little_a fort_n at_o angoxa_n and_o quilimarre_n the_o castle_n of_o quiloa_o and_o a_o factory_a in_o the_o island_n monfia_fw-mi the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o mombaze_n the_o castle_n of_o melinda_n with_o the_o village_n and_o factory_n of_o pale_a and_o ampaze_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n to_o the_o red-sea_n in_o the_o island_n zocotora_n at_o aden_n fartach_n and_o balsara_n in_o persia_n factory_n and_o half_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o island_n of_o baharem_n and_o congue_n the_o traffic_n to_o benderrich_n to_o cape_n jasques_n and_o other_o place_n in_o india_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n damaon_n with_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n john_n kielme_n matri_fw-la and_o barampor_fw-la becaim_v the_o fort_n bandera_fw-la otherwise_o call_v manora_n the_o village_n of_o tana_n fortify_v with_o three_o bastion_n the_o rock_n of_o asterim_n ougueli_n upon_o the_o ganges_n the_o trade_n of_o agra_n amadabat_n cambaye_n surat_n baroche_n bengala_n and_o in_o decan_n they_o have_v shall_fw-mi with_o the_o fort_n of_o morro_n caranga_n the_o village_n of_o massagan_n goa_n with_o her_o fortress_n in_o the_o country_n of_o bard_n and_o the_o island_n of_o coran_n and_o divar_n and_o some_o other_o land_n about_o goa_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n macao_n in_o the_o island_n solor_fw-la the_o village_n and_o fort_n of_o larentoque_fw-la the_o traffic_n of_o persia_n golconda_n aracan_a pegu_n tanacerin_n ligor_fw-la odia_fw-la and_o other_o place_n of_o siam_n camboya_n and_o the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la the_o english_a have_v extraordinary_o augment_v their_o territory_n in_o america_n they_o trade_n to_o and_o possess_v all_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o america_n new-york_n new-jersey_n pensilvania_n mary-land_n virginia_n carolina_n new-england_n most_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o newfoundland_n all_o bermuda_n long-island_n manhatten_n now_o new-york_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o lucaya_n isle_n as_o new-providence_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o southward_n isle_n barbadoes_n barbouda_n anguilla_n part_n of_o st._n christopher_n montferrat_n meuvis_n antigo_n dominico_n and_o part_n of_o st._n vincent_n st._n katherine_n isle_n call_v the_o island_n of_o providence_n jamaica_n and_o trinity_n isle_n the_o holy_a point_n they_o have_v some_o colony_n in_o surinam_n maroni_n sinamari_n etc._n etc._n with_o some_o fort_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n in_o africa_n tangier_n near_o the_o strait_n fort_n st._n andrew_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o gambia_n fort_n st._n philip_n towards_o the_o river_n st._n dominico_n tagrin_n madrebomba_n taxorari_fw-la cape_n corso_n emacham_n or_o naschange_n and_o other_o place_n in_o guinia_n and_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helen_n madrespatan_n and_o fort_n st._n george_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n the_o island_n of_o bombay_n angediva_n a_o factory_a at_o surratt_n and_o bantam_n with_o house_n where_o the_o precedent_n live_v they_o have_v also_o factory_n at_o ispahan_n and_o gombru_n where_o they_o have_v half_o the_o custom_n a_o trade_n at_o agra_n amadabat_n cambaya_n brodra_n baroche_n dabul_n pettapoli_n maslipatan_n at_o balasor_n ogue_o and_o at_o daca_n in_o bengal_n at_o prianam_fw-la and_o jamby_n in_o sumatra_n in_o siam_n camboya_n tunquin_n and_o the_o island_n formosa_fw-la the_o hollander_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o their_o new-holland_n in_o america_n however_o they_o still_o possess_v the_o island_n of_o st._n eustace_n saba_n curacco_n where_o they_o have_v the_o fort_n amsterdam_n and_o tobago_n or_o new_a flushing_n if_o not_o late_o beat_v out_o by_o the_o french._n the_o city_n of_o coro_n upon_o the_o firm_a land._n the_o colony_n of_o rio_n poumaron_n where_o there_o be_v the_o new_a city_n of_o middleburg_n and_o the_o fort_n nova_n hollandia_n rio_n esequebe_n a_o wide_a and_o great_a river_n at_o who_o mouth_n lie_v three_o great_a island_n viz._n lugewaen_n magrieten_n and_o parrot_n island_n high_a up_o the_o river_n be_v seven_o other_o island_n and_o further_o up_o the_o river_n be_v the_o fort_n kiick-over-all_a rio_n demarary_a and_o river_n barbiezos_n the_o colony_n of_o soronam_fw-la where_o be_v the_o fort_n pamaribo_n the_o river_n caperwaca_n or_o aperruvaca_n and_o the_o river_n winypoco_n or_o waiapoco_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n in_o africa_n arguin_n and_o goree_n towards_o cape_n verd_fw-mi where_o they_o have_v a_o fort_n and_o factory_n at_o rufisque_n at_o porto_n d'_fw-fr alé_fw-fr and_o joal_n st._n george_n of_o the_o mine_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o mine_n the_o fort_n of_o nassau_n or_o mouré_n cormentin_n axime_n and_o botrou_n in_o guiny_n upon_o the_o gold_n coast_n many_o fort_n in_o congo_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o at_o table_n bayliff_n two_o fort_n more_o in_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n and_o st._n maurice_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n onor_n barcelor_n mangalor_n cananor_n cranganor_n cochin_n coulan_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n tuticorin_n negapatan_n karkalle_n and_o gueldres_n near_o pallecate_n in_o the_o indian_a peninsula_n beyond_o ganges_n malacca_n with_o the_o fort_n and_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n negombo_n colombo_n gall_n baticalo_n trinquilimaly_n jafnipatan_n and_o a_o fortress_n call_v blakenburg_n in_o the_o island_n of_o mamar_n in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n jacatra_n call_v batavia_n and_o its_o dependency_n the_o isle_n amsterdam_n leyden_n middleburgh_n delft_n encbysen_n and_o horn._n the_o isle_n of_o bima_n part_n of_o the_o molucca_n island_n in_o ternate_a the_o fort_n tacomma_n talucco_n malaya_n and_o gammalamme_n in_o motir_n the_o fort_n of_o nassau_n in_o machian_n taffaso_n tabilolla_o naflaquia_fw-la otherwise_o nahaca_n and_o maurice_n in_o bachian_n gammadore_n and_o laboiia_n in_o gilolo_n sabou_n and_o coma._n in_o the_o island_n of_o amboyna_n coubella_n and_o lovio_n in_o the_o banda_n island_n nassaw_n and_o belgia_n in_o nera_fw-mi and_o revenge_n in_o powleway_n the_o redoubt_n hittow_n in_o the_o isle_n hittow_n in_o the_o island_n of_o solor_fw-la fort_n henry_n fort_n janpaudam_n otherwise_o call_v rotterdam_n near_o the_o city_n of_o macassar_n the_o island_n of_o savo_n and_o bocon_n near_o macassar_n with_o another_o fort_n in_o timor_fw-la part_v of_o
in_o great_a abundance_n some_o drug_n and_o spice_n wine-fruit_n several_a manufactory_n viz._n carpet_n arras-work_n hang_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silve●_n and_o fine_a cotton-cloth_n the_o coin_n in_o persia_n be_v real_a and_o nominal_a real_a coin_n be_v bisti_n sha●●●●_n mamo●●●●_n and_o abassis_n a_o bisti_n be_v a_o ten_o of_o a_o abassi_n a_o shaxet_n be_v a_o forth_o of_o ●●●bassi_n and_o the_o abassi_n be_v value_v at_o 16_o d._n sterling_n or_o 18_o so●●_n 6_o denier_n the_o nominal_a coin_n be_v larin_n orseolo_n and_o tomond_n a_o larin_n be_v 2_o shax_n ½_n and_o 80_o larin_n to_o a_o tomond_n in_o commerce_n at_o gamron_n but_o in_o no_o other_o place_n a_o or_o be_v account_v for_o five_o abassis_n 6_o s._n 11_o d._n english_a and_o a_o tomond_n for_o ten_o orseolo_n or_o fifty_o abassis_n which_o be_v in_o value_n 3_o l._n 9_o s._n english_a rix_n dollar_n and_o piece_n of_o eight_o pass_v for_o 14_o shaxet_n or_o 3_o abassi_n ½_n per_fw-la piece_n thevenot_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o piastre_n be_v common_o worth_a 13_o schais_n if_o full_a weight_n 13½_n a_o bisti_n the_o bisti_fw-la consist_v of_o 4_o casbeghis_n of_o which_o 10_o make_v a_o schais_n the_o most_o current_a money_n be_v the_o abassis_n mamoudis_fw-la schais_n and_o casbeghis_n the_o abassi_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 4_o schais_n which_o be_v about_o 18_o solz_n french._n the_o mamoudi_n contain_v two_o schais_n which_o be_v about_o 9_o solz_n the_o schai_n about_o 4_o solz_n 1_o 1_o ●_o and_o the_o casbeghi_n 5_o denier_n ½_n the_o tomond_n be_v worth_a 15_o piastre_n or_o 50_o abassis_n the_o bovello_n be_v worth_a 3_o abassis_n or_o 12_o schais_n in_o geometry_n thevenot_n tell_v we_o the_o persian_n make_v use_n of_o a_o certain_a measure_n call_v a_o farsange_n which_o be_v 3_o mile_n the_o miles_n contain_v 4000_o cubit_n the_o cubit_n 24_o finger_n which_o by_o a_o experiment_n he_o make_v he_o find_v to_o be_v 18_o inch_n or_o a_o common_a foot_n and_o half_a which_o be_v exact_o the_o cubit_n the_o finger_n be_v 6_o b●rly-corns_n lay_v sideways_o so_o that_o the_o mile_n will_v be_v 6000_o common_a foot_n and_o a_o degree_n to_o contain_v 22_o farsange_n or_o parasange_n and_o 1_o 1_o 7_o which_o be_v much_o about_o a_o french_a league_n their_o weight_n be_v various_a viz._n the_o maundshaw_n which_o be_v about_o thirteen_o pound_n avoirdupois_n for_o silk_n the_o maund_v surrat_n contain_v two_o and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v use_v for_o gross_a good_n especial_o at_o gombrou_n the_o load_n or_o cargo_n which_o contain_v thirty_o six_o maundshaws_n make_v about_o 486_o l._n avoirdupois_n the_o mittigal_a for_o gold_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o six_o and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o ounce_n venice_n the_o rattee_n for_o diamond_n pearl_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o be_v twenty_o val_n ard_n twenty_o three_o val_n make_v a_o english_a carack_n their_o measure_n be_v two_o call_v cavedoes_n the_o great_a be_v a_o inch_n long_o than_o the_o english_a yard_n and_o the_o lesser_a be_v three_o quarter_n of_o the_o other_o agreeable_a to_o the_o pico_n of_o turkey_n taffine_a say_v their_o wine_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v sell_v by_o weight_n and_o not_o by_o measure_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1666_o the_o whole_a account_n of_o wine_n make_v at_o sciras_n amount_v to_o 200025_o man_n the_o only_a weight_n for_o wine_n contain_v nine_o pound_n french_a at_o sixteen_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n or_o 4125_o tun_n at_o 300_o pint_n to_o the_o tun._n of_o the_o coin_n etc._n etc._n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o commodity_n in_o surrat_n cambaia_n amadabat_fw-la and_o general_o throughout_o the_o mogul_n country_n be_v precious_a stone_n agat_n jasper_n several_a drug_n civet_n sugar-candy_n indigo_n lacque_fw-la saltpetre_n musk_n borax_n ogium_fw-la myrabole_n ginger_n salarmoniac_a amber_n and_o rice_n all_o sort_n of_o cotton_n calico_n of_o all_o sort_n carpet_n and_o coverlet_n of_o leather_n artificial_o wrought_v with_o silk_n of_o all_o colour_n satin_n taffity_n velvet_n several_a manufactory_n of_o wood_n carve_v and_o embellish_v as_o desk_n chest_n box_n standish_v etc._n etc._n coin_n the_o roupy_n of_o gold_n weigh_v two_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a and_o eleven_o grain_n and_o be_v value_v in_o the_o country_n at_o fourteen_o roupies_n of_o silver_n and_o the_o roupy_n of_o silver_n be_v reckon_v at_o thirty_o sous_fw-fr so_o that_o a_o roupy_n of_o gold_n come_v to_o twenty_o one_o liver_n of_o france_n the_o half_a roupy_n come_v to_o ten_o liver_n ten_o sous_fw-fr and_o the_o quarter_n roupy_v to_o five_o liver_n five_o sous_fw-fr as_o for_o their_o copper_n money_n the_o big_a sort_n be_v general_o worth_a two_o sous_fw-fr the_o next_o one_o sous_fw-fr the_o next_o to_o that_o 6_o denier_n or_o a_o pecha_n in_o surrat_n cambaja_n baroch_n boudra_n and_o amadabat_n five_o mamoudies_n go_v for_o a_o crown_n or_o real_a and_o for_o small_a money_n they_o use_v almond_n whereof_o forty_o sometime_o forty_o four_o go_v for_o a_o pecha_n which_o be_v six_o denier_n in_o value_n there_o be_v also_o little_a piece_n of_o copper_n which_o be_v call_v pecha_n whereof_o twenty_o they_o give_v for_o a_o mamoudy_a there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o part_n shell-money_n fifty_o or_o sixty_o of_o which_o make_v a_o pecha_n as_o for_o the_o mamoudy_a it_o be_v always_o value_v at_o forty_o pecha_n their_o weight_n be_v various_a as_o for_o gold_n silver_n civet_n muk_n bezar-stone_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v the_o weight_n call_v the_o toll_n which_o be_v 12_o mass_n and_o be_v seven_o penny_n sixteen_o grain_n troy_n weight_n english_a nine_o denier_n eight_o grain_n french._n thevenot_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o surrat_n there_o be_v divers_a head_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n but_o the_o most_o common_a weight_n use_v in_o trade_n be_v the_o man_n which_o contain_v forty_o serres_n or_o pound_n and_o the_o pound_n of_o surrat_n contain_v fourteen_o ounce_n or_o thirty_o five_o toll_n that_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v weigh_v by_o the_o tole_n which_o contain_v forty_o mangelis_n which_o make_v fifty_o six_o of_o our_o charact_n or_o thirty_o two_o vales._n a_o vale_n be_v 3_o gongys_n that_o two_o tolet_n 11_o 11_o 32_o make_v one_o ounce_n of_o paris_n weight_n the_o man_n make_v 40_o pound_n weight_n all_o the_o indies_n over_o but_o the_o pound_n or_o serres_n vary_v the_o pound_n of_o surrat_n be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o galconda_n and_o the_o pound_n at_o agra_n be_v double_a to_o that_o at_o surrat_n viz._n 28_o ounce_n or_o serres_n the_o silver_n rupee_v be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o abassi_n of_o persia_n it_o weigh_v a_o tole_n and_o common_o pass_v for_o thirty_o french_a solz_n but_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o 29_o or_o 31_o pechas_n ½_n sometime_o 32½_n the_o pecha_n be_v worth_a something_o more_o than_o 10_o french_a denier_n and_o 68_o badan_n or_o bitter_a almond_n for_o a_o pecha_n for_o silk_n there_o be_v the_o pice_n which_o be_v five_o mittigal_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o toll_n the_o common_a weight_n for_o other_o commodity_n be_v the_o sear_n which_o be_v various_a in_o several_a part_n the_o sear_v at_o agra_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o be_v twenty_o six_o pices_fw-la which_o be_v 26⅔_n ounce_n the_o other_o be_v thirty_o pices_fw-la which_o be_v 22_o ounce_n avoirdupoise_v the_o sear_n of_o surrat_n be_v eighteen_o pices_fw-la which_o be_v 13⅓_n ounce_n avoirdupoise_v taffener_n say_v it_o be_v ¾_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o the_o pound_n be_v sixteen_o ounce_n there_o be_v also_o the_o hundred_o weight_n call_v maunds_z forty_o sears_n make_v a_o maund_v of_o thirty_o three_o pound_n english_a and_o forty_o sear_n make_v a_o small_a maund_v of_o fifty_o four_o pound_n 2_o 2_o 4_o of_o english_a taffener_n say_v the_o man_n be_v 69_o pound_n at_o 16_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n but_o the_o man_n which_o they_o weigh_v their_o indigo_n withal_o be_v but_o 53_o pound_n their_o measure_n be_v call_v the_o covado_n or_o cobit_n the_o short_a be_v use_v for_o silk_n and_o linen_n and_o be_v 27_o inch_n english_a the_o other_o covado_fw-mi be_v different_a in_o several_a place_n viz._n at_o surrat_n cambaja_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v thirty_o five_o inch_n but_o in_o agra_n delli_fw-it etc._n etc._n it_o be_v thirty_o two_o inch_n all_o grain_n and_o liquid_a commodity_n be_v sell_v by_o weight_n there_o be_v no_o concave_a measure_n in_o any_o of_o the_o mogul_n territory_n of_o pegu_n and_o arackan_n the_o king_n of_o pegu_n silver_n coin_n weigh_v two_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a and_o twelve_o grain_n and_o make_v about_o twenty_o sous_fw-fr six_o denier_n and_o his_o fano_n or_o little_a piece_n of_o gold_n weigh_v seven_o grain_n fifteen_o of_o which_o pass_v in_o value_n
origination_n to_o i_o be_v uncertain_a most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o name_n be_v first_o know_v to_o the_o greek_n on_o that_o coast_n opposite_a to_o they_o after_o it_o be_v give_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n extend_v to_o the_o euphrates_n call_v asia_n minor_n and_o at_o last_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o that_o oriental_a continent_n many_o be_v the_o religion_n there_o follow_v but_o the_o jew_n mahometans_n and_o idolater_n far_o exceed_v the_o christian_n in_o number_n idolatry_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assyrian_n judaisme_n among_o the_o hebrew_n christianism_n in_o the_o holy-land_n but_o first_o so_o call_v at_o antioch_n and_o mahumetanism_n in_o arabia_n mahumetanism_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o four_o principal_a nation_n of_o asia_n the_o turk_n arabian_n persian_n and_o tartar_n the_o turk_n give_v the_o most_o liberty_n the_o arab_n be_v most_o superstitious_a the_o persian_n be_v most_o rational_a and_o the_o tartar_n be_v most_o simple_a some_o have_v make_v seventy_o and_o two_o sect_n among_o they_o which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o that_o which_o the_o turk_n follow_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o omar_n and_o that_o which_o the_o persian_n follow_v according_a to_o haly_n instruction_n these_o have_v their_o patriarch_n at_o ispahan_n the_o turk_n they_o at_o bagdat_n the_o greek_n have_v also_o their_o patriarch_n here_o know_v under_o the_o title_n of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v also_o other_o christian_n as_o jacobite_n who_o have_v their_o patriarch_n at_o caramit_n otherwise_o call_v amida_n the_o nestorian_n the_o cophites_n the_o georgian_n the_o armenian_n and_o the_o maronites_n the_o two_o late_a have_v two_o patriarch_n the_o one_o at_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o three_o church_n near_o erivan_n in_o armenia_n the_o other_o at_o canobin_n in_o mount_n libanus_n asia_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v separate_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o by_o the_o isthmus_n of_o sue_v it_o be_v divide_v from_o europe_n by_o several_a sea_n and_o strait_n already_o mention_v in_o the_o description_n of_o europe_n towards_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o world_n asia_n be_v environ_v by_o the_o tartarian_a chinean_a indian_a persian_a and_o arabian_a sea_n the_o principal_a sea_n within_o the_o country_n be_v the_o caspian_a the_o euxine_a and_o the_o persian_a sea._n the_o dead_a sea_n be_v very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n yet_o be_v it_o famous_a for_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a land._n the_o principal_a river_n of_o asia_n be_v euphrates_n tigris_n indus_n ganges_n croceus_fw-la kiang_n and_o obi._n caucasus_n and_o taurus_n so_o celebrate_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o high_a mountain_n but_o several_a country_n give_v they_o several_a other_o name_n we_o find_v that_o the_o air_n of_o asia_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o temperate_a and_o if_o we_o consider_v her_o gold_n her_o silver_n her_o precious_a stone_n her_o drug_n her_o spice_n her_o silk_n we_o may_v aver_v it_o to_o be_v the_o rich_a as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o world._n among_o other_o of_o her_o product_n we_o most_o esteem_v the_o diamond_n of_o narsingue_n the_o pepper_n and_o ginger_n of_o malabar_n the_o silk_n of_o bengale_n the_o ruby_n and_o lake_n of_o pegu_n the_o porcelain_n of_o china_n the_o cinnamon_n of_o ceylan_n the_o gold_n of_o surat_n the_o canfir_n of_o borneo_n the_o clove_n of_o the_o molocca_n the_o nutmeg_n of_o banda_n and_o the_o sandal_n of_o timor_fw-la of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v four_o in_o asia_n the_o temple_n of_o ephesus_n the_o mausoleum_n in_o halicarnassus_n the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o rhodian_a colossus_n the_o statue_n of_o olympian_a jupiter_n in_o europe_n the_o egyptian_a labyrinth_n and_o the_o pyramid_n in_o africa_n the_o asiatic_o have_v be_v always_o a_o soft_a and_o effeminate_a people_n except_o the_o mountaineer_n and_o the_o tartar_n who_o by_o their_o incursion_n perpetual_o vex_v their_o neighbour_n their_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v nothing_o like_o those_o which_o the_o family_n of_o europe_n bear_v be_v compose_v only_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o name_n to_o which_o they_o add_v sometime_o the_o name_n of_o their_o predecessor_n their_o embassy_n consider_v the_o present_n they_o make_v one_o to_o another_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o trade_n and_o exchange_n of_o merchant_n wherein_o every_o one_o look_n after_o the_o true_a value_n and_o so_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n asia_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o four_o potent_a monarch_n who_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v mighty_a army_n into_o the_o field_n the_o grand_a signior_n who_o reside_v in_o europe_n the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n the_o cam_n of_o tartary_n at_o this_o day_n king_n of_o china_n and_o the_o great_a mogul_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_a great_a prince_n in_o georgia_n in_o arabia_n in_o tartary_n in_o india_n and_o in_o most_o pa_n it_o of_o the_o isle_n several_a nation_n also_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n by_o live_v among_o the_o mountain_n as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o author_n divide_v it_o into_o interior_n and_o exterior_a in_o reference_n to_o mount_n taurus_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o mountain_n the_o greek_n make_v two_o grand_a part_n the_o first_o to_o the_o north_n the_o late_a to_o the_o south_n i_o shall_v first_o divide_v it_o into_o terra_n firma_n and_o island_n the_o country_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v asiatick_n turkey_n georgia_n and_o arabia_n towards_o the_o middle_n persia_n towards_o the_o north_n tartary_n to_o the_o east_n china_n and_o to_o the_o south_n india_n divide_v likewise_o into_o terra_n firma_n which_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o into_o two_o peninsula_n one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o other_o beyond_o ganges_n the_o island_n in_o the_o eastern_a or_o indian_a sea_n which_o be_v the_o big_a the_o rich_a and_o more_o in_o number_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o maldives_n ceylon_n the_o island_n of_o sonde_n viz._n sumatra_n borneo_n java_n etc._n etc._n of_o japon_n the_o philippines_n and_o the_o molucca_n there_o be_v some_o isle_n appertain_v to_o asia_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o cyprus_n and_o rhodes_n and_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n as_o metellino_n scio_fw-la samos_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o asia_n now_o stand_v divide_v in_o these_o monarchy_n or_o principal_a part_n viz._n who_o chief_a city_n be_v turkey_n in_o asia_n georgia_n arabia_n persia_n tartary_n china_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n india_n within_o ganges_n india_n without_o ganges_n aleppo_n cairo_n smirna_n tefflis_n akazlike_a and_o cori._n mecca_n medina_n mocha_n hispahan_n tauris_n sciras_n surmarchand_n balch_n camul_n pequin_n canton_n hanchew_n agra_n lahor_n surrat_n goa_n calicut_n golconda_n pegue_n siam_n mallaca_n island_n in_o the_o oriental_a ocean_n japan_n sumatra_n borneo_n mediterranean_a sea_n cyprus_n rhodes_n archipelago_n metellino_n scio_fw-la samos_n etc._n etc._n of_o turkey_n in_o asia_n the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n by_o rob_n morden_n asiatic_a turkey_n comprehend_v more_o than_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n those_o dominion_n do_v not_o often_o extend_v beyond_o the_o river_n euphrates_n this_o beyond_o the_o river_n tigris_n once_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n exceed_v sound_a and_o healthful_a now_o every_o five_o or_o six_o year_n the_o pestilence_n destroy_v million_o the_o soil_n former_o exceed_v plentiful_a of_o all_o fruit_n both_o for_o use_n and_o pleasure_n now_o general_o waste_v and_o barren_a once_o very_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o stately_a city_n now_o lament_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o they_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n be_v chief_o profess_v in_o most_o place_n thereof_o only_o there_o be_v some_o jew_n and_o greek_a christian_n mix_v among_o they_o as_o to_o their_o manner_n a_o cadi_n or_o turkish_a judge_n judicious_o observe_v that_o the_o turk_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o their_o lechery_n the_o jew_n for_o their_o superstition_n and_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o litigiousness_n most_o excellent_o seat_v be_v this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o our_o continent_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n be_v water_v by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n with_o the_o convenience_n of_o four_o sea_n the_o mediterranean_a the_o euxine_a the_o caspian_a and_o persian_a sea_n by_o which_o it_o commerces_fw-la with_o the_o principal_a region_n of_o the_o world_n and_o chief_o with_o that_o of_o the_o east-indies_n four_o great_a province_n be_v in_o this_o asiatic_a turkey_n anatolia_n turcomania_n diarbeek_v and_o syria_n anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n be_v almost_o a_o peninsula_n lie_v between_o the_o black_a sea_n the_o archipelago_n the_o
make_v his_o refuge_n but_o be_v strangle_v before_o he_o can_v accomplish_v his_o design_n dadacardia_n tav_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o denote_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o now_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n but_o the_o hollow_n of_o rock_n cousasar_n tav_n kodgiasar_n thev_n be_v a_o village_n where_o you_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o diarbequir_n tav_n rather_o of_o merdin_n testae_fw-la thev_n merdin_n mar_v herod_n ptol._n merdino_n onuph_n mirdin_n barb._n mirdanum_n procopio_n two_o league_n from_o kodgiasar_n be_v a_o little_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o mountain_n with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o castle_n where_o be_v resident_a a_o bassa_n who_o have_v under_o he_o 200_o spahi_n and_o 400_o janissary_n karasara_n tav_n caradene_n thev_n show_v the_o ruin_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o church_n and_o be_v once_o a_o great_a town_n one_o day_n journey_n from_o nesbin_n nesbin_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ancient_a nisibis_n of_o strab._n ptol._n plut._n plin._n and_o former_o a_o great_a town_n now_o hardly_o a_o ordinary_a village_n mosul_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n of_o rough_a stone_n plaster_v over_o with_o little_a point_a battlement_n on_o the_o top._n it_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v about_o three_o fathom_n high_a on_o the_o land_n side_n separate_v from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o ditch_n five_o or_o six_o fathom_n broad_a and_o very_o deep_a in_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v six_o large_a gun_n whereof_o one_o be_v break_v and_o one_o be_v mount_v several_a field-piece_n whereof_o two_o mount_v the_o tigris_n here_o in_o summer_n be_v not_o broad_a than_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr in_o france_n but_o deep_a and_o rapid_a and_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v what_o thevenot_n affirm_v of_o sanson_n map_n of_o this_o country_n viz._n that_o beside_o the_o mistake_n of_o river_n he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o fault_n in_o the_o position_n of_o place_n in_o their_o distance_n as_o also_o in_o their_o name_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o country_n be_v true_a in_o the_o map._n diarbeck_n take_v in_o general_a comprehend_v arzerum_n the_o assyria_n of_o old_a and_o yerac_n the_o ancient_a chaldea_n or_o babylonia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n and_o nineveh_n which_o be_v heretofore_o very_o famous_a now_o altogether_o ruin_v nineveh_n just_a over_o against_o mosul_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 24_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v renown_v it_o in_o story_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o assyria_n inhabit_v a_o warlike_a people_n called_z the_o curd_n where_o many_o great_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v viz._n that_o at_o arbela_n and_o gaugamela_n plin._n or_o gangamela_n strab._n now_o near_o to_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o schiahrazur_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n renown_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n kill_v above_o 400000_o persian_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o macedonian_n there_o the_o calif_n win_v the_o battle_n of_o maraga_n which_o make_v they_o master_n of_o all_o persia_n and_o near_o to_o chuy_v selim_n defeat_v ishmael_n sephi_fw-la who_o have_v always_o be_v a_o victor_n before_o babylon_n lay_v a_o small_a day_n journey_n from_o bagdat_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o tigris_n and_o be_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n in_o a_o place_n call_v felougia_n near_o to_o which_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n famous_a for_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n this_o babylon_n be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n who_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v belus_n semiramis_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n much_o augment_v it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o have_v encompass_v it_o with_o such_o wall_n as_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a garden_n upon_o the_o terras_fw-la be_v no_o less_o admire_v it_o be_v take_v by_o cyrus_n by_o darius_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o die_v there_o and_o by_o seleucus_n the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n next_o to_o babylon_n seleucia_n call_v coche_n and_o alexandria_n than_o seleucia_n from_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucius_n testae_fw-la martiano_n now_o bagdad_n or_o bagadat_fw-la testae_fw-la sansone_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o all_o asia_n and_o then_o ctesiphon_n baghdat_fw-la or_o bagadad_o general_o call_v babylon_n be_v not_o only_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a merchant_n but_o also_o of_o the_o mahometans_n of_o all_o part_n of_o asia_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o omar_n and_o haly_n and_o other_o mahometan_a saint_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o caliphs_n ulit_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n to_o the_o east-indies_n another_o caliph_n of_o this_o city_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v eight_o son_n eight_o daughter_n eight_o million_o of_o gold_n eight_o thousand_o slave_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o eight_o kingdom_n to_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o when_v amurath_n the_o four_o retook_a it_n from_o the_o persian_n he_o cause_v three_o man_n out_o of_o every_o tent_n through_o his_o army_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o moat_n and_o over_o they_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o bavin_n and_o wooll-sack_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o assault_v the_o town_n kufa_fw-la or_o mecha_n ali_n be_v a_o city_n for_o which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o particular_a veneration_n as_o be_v the_o bury_v place_n of_o haly._n bassora_n or_o balsora_n be_v the_o teredon_n of_o strab._n plin._n ptol._n a_o town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o tigris_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v shat._n it_o be_v large_a and_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o palm-tree_n the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o port_n furnish_v india_n and_o persia_n with_o date_n which_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o know_v how_o to_o order_v they_o some_o few_o year_n since_o balsora_n fall_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ali-bassa_n who_o style_v himself_n king_n thereof_o who_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n who_o enjoy_v it_o from_o father_n to_o son_n pay_v a_o small_a tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o oppress_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v revolt_v but_o these_o two_o last_o place_n proper_o belong_v to_o arabia_n of_o canaan_n canaan_n by_o rob._n morden_n this_o country_n be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o call_v by_o his_o name_n he_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o 11_o son_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o canaan_n at_o what_o time_n it_o contain_v 52_o kingdom_n and_o 5_o satrape_n divide_v afterward_o into_o 12_o tribe_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n and_o israel_n be_v conquer_v by_o joshua_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o israelite_n who_o for_o 386_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o captain_n and_o judge_n after_o that_o for_o 418_o year_n by_o king_n from_o rehoboam_n 10_o tribe_n revolt_v who_o choose_v the_o fugitive_a jeroboam_n for_o their_o king_n his_o successor_n be_v style_v king_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2_o kingdom_n viz._n one_a of_o judah_n who_o regal_a seat_n be_v jerusalem_n second_o of_o israel_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o samaria_n after_o 259_o year_n the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n some_o say_v beyond_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o return_v and_o the_o assyrian_n possess_v their_o land_n and_o be_v call_v samaritan_n the_o people_n of_o judah_n be_v also_o afterward_o carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n after_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o cyrus_n and_o return_v back_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zerubbabel_n after_o this_o they_o be_v call_v jew_n and_o the_o country_n jewry_n and_o for_o about_o 364_o year_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o aristocracy_n until_o the_o maccabee_n who_o after_o many_o conflict_n with_o their_o powerful_a neighbour_n uphold_v the_o government_n 131_o year_n during_o which_o interval_n the_o roman_n under_o pompey_n conquer_v judea_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o maccabee_n herod_n be_v make_v king_n by_o augustus_n and_o anthony_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o execrable_a vice_n fortunate_a abroad_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o family_n his_o
the_o extreme_a wet_a wether_n so_o that_o in_o summer_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n cause_v frequent_a pestilence_n and_o other_o disease_n very_o dangerous_a to_o stranger_n it_o abound_v with_o many_o river_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o black_a sea_n viz._n codour_n the_o corax_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o tacheur_n which_o arrian_n call_v sigamus_n the_o socum_fw-la suppose_v to_o be_v the_o terscen_n of_o arrian_n and_o the_o thasseris_n of_o ptol._n the_o langur_n the_o astolphus_n of_o old_a the_o kelmhel_n or_o cobi_n of_o arrian_n the_o cianiscari_n cianeus_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o scheniscari_n or_o river_n horse_n by_o the_o greek_n hippus_n the_o abascia_fw-la or_o glaucus_n of_o strabo_n the_o carry_v of_o arrian_n and_o the_o caritus_n of_o ptol._n these_o two_o river_n intermix_v with_o the_o famous_a phasis_n about_o 20_o mile_n from_o the_o sea._n the_o phasis_n by_o the_o turk_n fach_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n rione_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_o over_o there_o be_v several_a small_a island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o big_a of_o which_o sultan_n morat_n build_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o when_o he_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v but_o no_o remainder_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o rhea_n to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v consecrate_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n nor_o any_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a sebasta_n or_o the_o famous_a colchis_n now_o to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o city_n fasc_fw-la place_v where_o cholcis_n stand_v by_o our_o late_a geographer_n be_v also_o a_o great_a mistake_n testae_fw-la sir_n john_n chardin_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o country_n produce_v little_a corn_n or_o pulse_n the_o fruit_n be_v most_o wild_a and_o unwholesome_a that_o which_o thrive_v best_a be_v the_o grape_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o the_o wine_n most_o excellent_a strong_a and_o a_o good_a body_n please_v to_o the_o taste_n and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n so_o that_o if_o the_o people_n know_v how_o to_o make_v it_o right_o there_o will_v be_v no_o better_o in_o asia_n their_o usual_a grain_n be_v gom_z which_o be_v as_o small_a as_o coriander_n seed_n and_o very_o much_o resemble_v millet_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o springtime_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o rice_n by_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o finger_n then_o put_v in_o the_o grain_n and_o cover_v it_o which_o produce_v a_o stalk_v like_a to_o the_o sugar-cane_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o ear_n that_o contain_v above_o 300_o grain_n this_o boil_a into_o a_o paste_n be_v the_o only_a bread_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n from_o palus_n maeotis_n round_o to_o trebizond_n beside_o this_o gom_z they_o have_v millet_n rice_n wheat_n and_o barley_n which_o two_o last_v they_o sow_v upon_o the_o ground_n without_o plough_v for_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o soft_a that_o it_o take_v root_v a_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o mould_n and_o come_v up_o without_o any_o trouble_n the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o the_o country_n be_v beef_n and_o pork_n very_a plenty_n and_o so_o good_a that_o the_o world_n afford_v no_o better_a their_o wildfowl_n be_v good_a but_o scarce_o their_o venison_n be_v the_o wild_a boar_n the_o hart_n the_o stag_n the_o fallow_a deer_n and_o hare_n which_o be_v most_o excellent_a there_o be_v partridge_n pheasant_n quail_n and_o wild_a pigeon_n in_o abundance_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n be_v breed_v great_a number_n of_o eagle_n and_o pelican_n hawk_n hobby_n and_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o other_o strange_a fowl_n unknown_a in_o our_o part_n and_o the_o forest_n produce_v a_o number_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o tiger_n lion_n leopard_n wolf_n and_o chacal_n at_o pigivitas_n be_v a_o church_n with_o three_o body_n where_o they_o say_v st._n andrew_n preach_v in_o that_o place_n and_o the_o catholicos_fw-la once_o in_o his_o life_n go_v thither_o to_o make_v the_o holy_a oil._n in_o mingrelia_n be_v neither_o city_n nor_o town_n only_o 2_o village_n by_o the_o seaside_n isgaour_n be_v the_o chief_a port_n and_o grand_a market_n of_o mingrelia_n anarghia_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a village_n build_v where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a heraclea_n but_o all_o the_o house_n be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n that_o you_o can_v travel_v a_o mile_n but_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o three_o or_o four_o together_o there_o be_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o castle_n at_o the_o chief_a whereof_o call_v ruos_fw-la the_o prince_n keep_v his_o court._n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o slight_a stone_n wall_n and_o guard_v with_o a_o few_o cannon_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o castle_n have_v none_o sapias_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o church_n one_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o theatines_n the_o mingrelian_a man_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o mischievous_a quality_n there_o be_v no_o wickedness_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o incline_v all_o addict_v to_o thievery_n which_o they_o make_v their_o study_n employment_n pastime_n and_o glory_n assassination_n murder_n lie_v be_v esteem_v noble_a and_o brave_a action_n drunkenness_n fornication_n adultery_n bigamy_n incest_n be_v virtue_n in_o mingrelia_n other_o wise_a good_a soldier_n well_o shape_v ride_v a_o horse_n well_o and_o handle_v their_o lance_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a dexterity_n the_o woman_n of_o quality_n be_v very_o handsome_a and_o well_o shape_v have_v feature_n and_o glance_n very_o charm_v and_o oblige_v natural_o subtle_a and_o quick_a of_o apprehension_n extreme_o civil_a and_o complimental_a otherwise_o the_o most_o wicked_a in_o the_o world._n haughty_n perfidious_a deceitful_a cruel_a and_o impudent_a to_o procure_v their_o lover_n or_o to_o destroy_v they_o the_o education_n of_o child_n in_o mingrelia_n be_v the_o most_o lewd_a and_o vicious_a in_o the_o world_n their_o father_n bring_v they_o up_o to_o thievery_n and_o their_o mother_n to_o obscenity_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o caucasus_n that_o border_n upon_o colchis_n be_v the_o alane_n who_o country_n be_v former_o the_o northern_a frontier_n of_o armenia_n the_o suane_n the_o gigue_n the_o caracioles_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v cara-cherks_a that_o be_v the_o black_a circassian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fog_n and_o cloud_n that_o darken_v their_o sky_n though_o else_o they_o be_v the_o fair_a people_n in_o the_o world._n former_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o yet_o retain_v some_o relic_n and_o custom_n of_o it_o but_o now_o profess_v no_o religion_n but_o live_v by_o robbery_n and_o rapine_n ignorant_a of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n more_o tall_a and_o portly_a than_o other_o people_n furious_a in_o their_o look_n and_o their_o disposition_n and_o courage_n no_o less_o savage_a the_o most_o dare_a robber_n and_o most_o resolute_a assassins_n in_o the_o world._n the_o nagayan-tartar_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v the_o champagne_n land_n about_o astracan_a live_v in_o tent_n fence_v with_o stake_n and_o palisado_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o assault_n and_o insolence_n of_o night_n robber_n and_o the_o kalmuc_n tartar_n who_o oftentimes_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o and_o carry_v away_o both_o man_n and_o cattle_n the_o country_n of_o guriel_n be_v very_o small_a separate_v from_o mingrelia_n by_o the_o river_n phasis_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n as_o to_o its_o nature_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o resemble_v mingrelia_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o religion_n custom_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n to_o lie_v robbery_n and_o murder_n gonie_n be_v a_o large_a castle_n four_o square_a build_v of_o hard_a and_o rough_a stone_n of_o a_o great_a bulk_n seat_v upon_o the_o seaside_n it_o have_v four_o wall_n and_o two_o gate_n but_o no_o trench_n nor_o fortification_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o guriel_n distant_a from_o phasis_n about_o four_o mile_n akalzike_n be_v a_o fortress_n build_v upon_o the_o descent_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n seat_v in_o a_o hollow_a place_n among_o hillock_n fortify_v with_o double_a wall_n and_o flank_v with_o tower_n both_o build_v with_o battlement_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n defend_v with_o a_o few_o gun_n and_o be_v the_o resi●●dence_n of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n adjoin_v to_o this_o fortress_n be_v a_o large_a town_n consist_v of_o about_o 400_o house_n all_o new_a and_o of_o a_o late_a erection_n inhabit_v by_o turk_n armenian_n georgian_n greek_n jew_n and_o christian_n imiretta_n be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n pachatchcouk_n or_o pachakoutchouk_n the_o little_a prince_n be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o mountain_n but_o the_o valley_n be_v lovely_a and_o the_o plain_n most_o
be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o robu_v have_v broad_a face_n but_o not_o square_a like_o the_o crim_n and_o calmuck_n of_o a_o swart_a yellow_a complexion_n shave_v their_o head_n and_o beard_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n a_o surly_a ill-natured_a people_n good_a horse_n man_n their_o arm_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o long_a bow_n which_o they_o handle_v with_o great_a dexterity_n their_o woman_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o lovely_a with_o black_a eye_n well_o proportion_v in_o their_o body_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n the_o dagestan_a or_o daghestan_a tartar_n inhabit_v the_o hilly_a country_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o man_n be_v in_o shape_n and_o habit_n much_o like_o the_o circas-tartar_n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n and_o a_o scimitar_n when_o they_o ride_v out_o they_o have_v spear_n and_o lance_n a_o helmet_n and_o target_n great_a menstealer_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n the_o dagestan_a tartar_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a prince_n and_o lord_n who_o be_v independent_o sovereign_a about_o derbent_a appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o be_v say_v to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o country_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o castle_n schamachy_n sammachi_n &_o summachi_n the_o cyropolis_n of_o ptol._n circambate_n persis_n cyseleth_n arabibus_fw-la be_v once_o a_o strong_a place_n but_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n it_o be_v dismantle_v and_o make_v a_o open_a village_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a the_o building_n low_a it_o have_v a_o spacious_a marketplace_n or_o bogan_n have_v several_a shop_n and_o gallery_n rich_a in_o merchandize_n and_o manufactory_n but_o much_o subject_n to_o earthquake_n of_o the_o island_n about_o asia_n minor_fw-la cypri_n insula_fw-la some_o of_o these_o island_n have_v be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o antiquity_n other_o to_o we_o at_o present_a the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v 1._o tenedos_n calydna_n &_o leucophryn_n eust_fw-fr phenice_n &_o lyrnessus_n plin._n tenedo_n soph._n which_o produce_v most_o excellent_a muscadine_n wine_n and_o cheap_a situate_a near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hellespont_n opposite_a to_o troy_n famous_a for_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o grecian_a navy_n 2._o metelino_n lesbos_n seu_fw-la mytlena_fw-la of_o old_a antissa_n pelasgia_n macarea_fw-mi hemerte_n lasia_n aegyra_n &_o aethiope_n plin._n &_o aliis_fw-la it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v meteline_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o excellency_n of_o its_o wine_n gives_z name_n to_o the_o island_n here_o be_v sapph_n bear_v the_o inventress_n of_o the_o sapphick_a verse_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n of_o greece_n and_o arion_n the_o dolphin_n harper_n 3._o chios_n of_o old_a aetalia_n aethale_n macris_n &_o pityusa_n now_o chio_n or_o scio_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n sacher_n by_o the_o persian_n seghex_n distant_a from_o the_o ionian_a shore_n about_o four_o league_n in_o compass_n about_o 124_o mile_n it_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o its_o music_n for_o its_o honey_n for_o the_o church_n of_o its_o convent_n of_o niomene_n once_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o homer_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gennue_n by_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n palaeologus_n and_o by_o they_o possess_v ann._n 1565._o it_o be_v by_o selimus_n secundus_n fraudulent_o surprise_v and_o take_v and_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n 4._o to_o the_o west_n of_o this_o island_n lie_v psyra_n a_o small_a island_n now_o call_v psara_n witness_n of_o the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n 1647._o and_o the_o loss_n of_o g._n grimani_n then_o drown_v 5._o icaria_n now_o nicaria_n of_o old_a doliche_n macris_n &_o ichthiesa_n it_o abound_v in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n in_o compass_n about_o 80_o mile_n and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o icarus_n the_o poor_a and_o yet_o the_o happy_a isle_n of_o the_o whole_a aegean_a sea_n the_o soil_v barren_a but_o the_o air_n healthful_a their_o wealth_n but_o small_a but_o their_o liberty_n and_o security_n great_a 6._o samos_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o remarkable_a island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n the_o country_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o once_o a_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n it_o be_v now_o about_o 26_o french_a league_n in_o compass_n and_o count_v 18_o town_n and_o village_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o samos_n be_v six_o mile_n in_o compass_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a stand_v the_o new_a now_o call_v megale_n chora_n where_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n late_o in_o london_n the_o cadee_n aga_n etc._n etc._n mons_fw-la cercetius_fw-la or_o the_o mountain_n kerkis_n be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n almost_o all_o the_o year_n and_o have_v a_o lake_n on_o the_o top_n well_o store_v with_o eel_n the_o little_a samos_n abound_v with_o a_o flower_n which_o have_v a_o fragrancy_n like_o musk_n and_o have_v also_o this_o quality_n that_o time_n do_v not_o decay_n but_o augment_v the_o fragrancy_n of_o its_o smell_n this_o flower_n be_v transplant_v into_o the_o choice_a garden_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n wear_v it_o ordinary_o in_o his_o turban_n carlovasy_n be_v the_o second_o town_n in_o the_o island_n have_v 500_o house_n and_o five_o church_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n to_o sea_n and_o yet_o their_o port_n be_v so_o unsafe_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o load_v their_o vessel_n ashore_o and_o so_o launch_v they_o off_o nor_o must_v i_o forget_v the_o samian_a vessel_n sovereign_a for_o divers_a use_n in_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n between_o nicaria_n and_o samos_n lie_v the_o note_a rock_n once_o call_v melanthii_n now_o fornoli_fw-la 7._o pathmos_n palmosa_n soph._n &_o bel._n now_o patino_n by_o georgirenes_n 36_o mile_n in_o compass_n once_o famous_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o that_o great_a apostle_n st._n john_n and_o for_o those_o wonderful_a revelation_n which_o that_o evangelist_n have_v there_o during_o his_o banishment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n under_o domitian_n which_o to_o he_o indeed_o be_v apocalypse_v but_o to_o all_o other_o apocrypha_fw-la the_o port_n call_v scala_n on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o naxos_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o in_o the_o archipelago_n near_o which_o be_v a_o rock_n of_o a_o great_a height_n call_v cynops_n from_o the_o magician_n in_o st._n john_n day_n the_o island_n be_v well_o store_v with_o vine_n figtree_n lemon_n and_o orange_n tree_n and_o corn_n but_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o robbery_n of_o pirate_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o mahometan_n so_o that_o poverty_n be_v their_o best_a protection_n against_o rapine_n and_o patience_n the_o only_a remedy_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppression_n 8._o heron_n now_o lero_o about_o 18_o mile_n in_o compass_n note_v for_o aloe_n 9_o claros_n now_o calamo_fw-la 40_o mile_n in_o compass_n very_o mountainous_a once_o sacred_a to_o apollo_n abound_v also_o with_o plenty_n of_o aloe_n 10._o cous_fw-la cos_n or_o coa_n former_o meropes_a caria_n &_o nymphaea_n now_o lango_n nig._n stancora_n turcis_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 70_o mile_n furnish_v with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o reviver_n of_o physic_n and_o apelles_n the_o famous_a painter_n 11._o carpathos_n now_o scarpante_v in_o compass_n 60_o mile_n store_v with_o the_o best_a coral_n 12._o rhodus_n ophiusa_n &_o telchinis_fw-la strab._n asteria_n aethraea_n trinacria_n corymbia_n poessa_n atabyria_n macaria_n &_o colossa_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n in_o compass_n be_v 135_o mile_n it_o be_v soil_n fertile_a its_o air_n temperate_a plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o for_o delight_n as_o profit_n full_a of_o excellent_a pasture_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a green_a tree_n the_o sun_n be_v here_o so_o constant_a that_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o hold_v sacred_a to_o phoebus_n to_o who_o they_o erect_v that_o vast_a colossus_n of_o brass_n account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n say_v to_o be_v 50_o cubit_n in_o height_n every_o finger_n as_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a statue_n and_o the_o thumb_n too_o great_a to_o be_v fathom_v make_v by_o charetes_n of_o lindus_n it_o be_v 12_o year_n a_o make_v and_o 66_o year_n afterward_o throw_v down_o by_o a_o earthquake_n 900_o camel_n be_v lade_v with_o the_o brass_n which_o be_v use_v about_o it_o to_o fasten_v and_o hold_v fast_o the_o stone_n the_o town_n or_o city_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n and_o five_o strong_a fortress_n embrace_v a_o most_o safe_a and_o admirable_a haven_n give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n
in_o hungary_n it_o command_v 21_o sangiack_n the_o 21_o be_v that_o of_o temeswaer_fw-mi and_o have_v 7_o sangiack_n the_o 22d_o be_v that_o of_o bosna_n now_o call_v sclavonia_n which_o command_v 8_o sangiack_n those_o that_o be_v with_o salary_n or_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o grand_a signior_n treasury_n be_v first_o that_o of_o grand_fw-fr cairo_n or_o misir_n who_o have_v a_o revenue_n of_o 600000_o scheriff_n or_o zechin_n a_o year_n and_o command_v 6_o sangiack_n beside_o as_o much_o be_v the_o tribute_n pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n and_o another_o sum_n of_o 600000_o zechin_n yearly_o go_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o second_o be_v the_o government_n of_o bagdet_n or_o babylon_n which_o have_v a_o revenue_n of_o a_o million_o and_o 700000_o asper_n and_o command_v 22_o sangiack_n the_o 3d_o be_v that_o of_o yemen_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v aden_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o be_v now_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o arabian_n as_o be_v also_o the_o government_n of_o habelch_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o abyssine_n now_o whole_o lose_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o government_n of_o bosra_n or_o balsera_n a_o maritime_a city_n in_o the_o sinus_n persicus_n where_o be_v reckon_v 26_o sangiack_n but_o now_o the_o turk_n have_v no_o power_n there_o last_o the_o government_n of_o labse_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o ormus_n where_o be_v 6_o sangiack_n but_o poor_a and_o inconsiderable_a to_o these_o we_o shall_v add_v the_o government_n of_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n but_o these_o be_v now_o much_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o turk_n obedience_n and_o almost_o independent_a and_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o beside_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n already_o mention_v he_o possess_v suaquem_fw-la upon_o the_o red_a sea_n dolfar_o and_o elcalif_n asaph_n or_o azac_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o don_n temrock_n near_o the_o palus_n meotis_n caffa_n and_o other_o place_n in_o lesser_n tartary_n bessarabia_n ocziacow_n and_o dussan_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o nieper_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zibit_v and_o ziden_n in_o arabia_n the_o happy_a all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a map._n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n by_o robt._n morden_n so_o that_o in_o less_o than_o 300_o year_n the_o turk_n have_v make_v conquest_n in_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n as_o considerable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o spend_v 850_o ere_o they_o accomplish_v they_o the_o delightful_a field_n of_o asia_n the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o greece_n the_o plenty_n of_o egypt_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o luxury_n of_o corinth_n the_o substance_n of_o peloponnesus_n lemnos_n scio_fw-la with_o other_o isle_n of_o the_o egean_a sea_n the_o spice_n of_o arabia_n the_o riches_n of_o great_a part_n of_o persia_n and_o georgia_n all_o armenia_n and_o assyria_n the_o province_n of_o asia_n minor_n the_o country_n of_o syria_n palestine_n and_o phoenicia_n the_o principality_n of_o moldavia_n valachia_n romania_n bulgaria_n servia_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o hungaria_n concur_v altogether_o to_o satisfy_v the_o appetite_n of_o this_o turkish_a sultan_n all_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o vast_a territory_n the_o land_n and_o house_n as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o arm_n be_v all_o he_o and_o at_o his_o sole_a disposal_n and_o gift_n only_o to_o land_n dedicate_v to_o religious_a uses_n he_o disclaim_v all_o right_a and_o will_v not_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o our_o sectary_n violate_v the_o penetralia_fw-la of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o title_n as_o god_n on_o earth_n the_o shadow_n of_o god_n brother_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o earthly_a crown_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a say_n that_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v above_o the_o law_n that_o the_o write_a law_n be_v controulable_a that_o his_o mouth_n be_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o the_o power_n of_o a_o infallible_a interpretation_n be_v in_o he_o it_o be_v vulgar_o know_v to_o all_o that_o their_o law_n be_v compile_v by_o mahomet_n with_o the_o help_n of_o sergius_n the_o monk_n who_o infamous_a life_n be_v particular_o record_v by_o many_o author_n and_o too_o tedious_a to_o be_v repeat_v here_o i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o say_v that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n among_o doctor_n as_o touch_v the_o explanation_n of_o their_o law_n yet_o there_o be_v five_o article_n or_o fundamental_o thereof_o to_o which_o every_o turk_n be_v oblige_v 1._o cleanness_n in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o garment_n 2._o to_o make_v prayer_n five_o time_n a_o day_n 3._o to_o observe_v their_o ramazan_n or_o monthly_a fast_a 4._o to_o perform_v faithful_o the_o zekat_n or_o give_v of_o alms._n 5._o to_o make_v their_o pilgrimage_n to_o m●cha_n if_o they_o have_v mean_n and_o possibility_n to_o perform_v it_o the_o sole_a article_n of_o faith_n require_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o mahomet_n his_o prophet_n when_o mahumetanism_n be_v first_o weak_a and_o therefore_o put_v on_o a_o modest_a countenance_n and_o plausible_a aspect_n to_o deceive_v mankind_n than_o it_o court_v and_o favour_v the_o christian_a religion_n draw_v its_o tenant_n and_o doctrine_n in_o some_o conformity_n to_o that_o rule_n confess_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o great_a than_o moses_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o soon_o as_o its_o government_n increase_v and_o that_o by_o arm_n and_o bad_a art_n the_o grand_a signior_n have_v secure_v his_o kingdom_n his_o promise_n of_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n be_v change_v into_o a_o harsh_a note_n and_o his_o edict_n be_v then_o for_o blood_n and_o ruin_n what_o knot_n of_o argument_n he_o can_v not_o untie_v he_o cut_v and_o make_v his_o spiritual_a power_n as_o large_a as_o his_o temporal_a yet_o towards_o his_o follower_n he_o render_v his_o precept_n easy_a and_o pleasant_a acceptable_a to_o the_o fancy_n and_o appetite_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a represent_v heaven_n to_o they_o not_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n or_o delight_n unexpressible_a and_o ravishment_n know_v only_o in_o part_n to_o illuminate_v soul_n but_o with_o gross_a conception_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o woman_n of_o the_o duration_n of_o one_o act_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n of_o the_o beastly_a satisfaction_n of_o a_o gluttonous_a palate_n and_o that_o persuasion_n and_o principle_n in_o their_o catechism_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o war_n against_o christian_n be_v therefore_o immediate_o transport_v to_o paradise_n must_v necessary_o whet_v the_o sword_n and_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o run_v so_o eager_o to_o their_o own_o slaughter_n esteem_v their_o life_n and_o body_n at_o no_o great_a price_n than_o the_o value_n of_o stone_n and_o rubbish_n to_o fill_v river_n and_o ditch_n the_o mufti_n be_v the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n or_o oracle_n of_o all_o doubtful_a question_n in_o their_o law_n and_o be_v of_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o pass_v determination_n in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o cadie_n or_o judge_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o will_v in_o no_o wife_n contradict_v or_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o law-suit_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n be_v conclude_v in_o a_o hour_n without_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n appeal_n or_o other_o dilatory_a art_n of_o law._n the_o state_n of_o marriage_n be_v account_v both_o honourable_a and_o holy_a among_o the_o turk_n yet_o the_o priest_n or_o churchman_n have_v the_o least_o hand_n in_o the_o solemnity_n but_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o cadie_n or_o judge_n polygamy_n be_v free_o indulge_v to_o they_o by_o their_o religion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o number_n of_o four_o wife_n and_o lest_o this_o confinement_n shall_v seem_v a_o restriction_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a use_n of_o woman_n every_o one_o may_v beside_o enjoy_v his_o woman_n slave_n which_o be_v not_o much_o envy_v by_o the_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o they_o enjoy_v their_o due_a maintenance_n and_o a_o reasonable_a share_n in_o their_o husband_n bed_n for_o if_o neglect_v above_o a_o week_n she_o have_v remedy_n by_o law_n and_o if_o she_o be_v so_o modest_a not_o to_o sue_v for_o the_o default_n she_o be_v often_o so_o ingenious_a to_o contrive_v a_o supply_n of_o her_o want_n be_v account_v the_o most_o lascivious_a of_o woman_n and_o excel_v in_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o ingenious_a subtlety_n to_o steal_v their_o pleasure_n which_o if_o discover_v the_o blood_n of_o her_o family_n be_v reckon_v taint_v and_o disgrace_v but_o
spend_v 12000_o talent_n or_o 7_o million_o of_o crown_n then_o do_v the_o altar_n smoke_n with_o incense_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o dead_a corpse_n worship_v as_o a_o deity_n it_o be_v a_o great_a city_n without_o wall_n think_v to_o be_v the_o rage_n in_o tobit_n the_o best_a half_a of_o it_o be_v in_o garden_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a and_o fair_a plain_n 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n here_o die_v sir_n robert_n shirley_n and_o sir_n dodmore_n cotton_n the_o ambassador_n who_o go_v for_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1626._o have_v not_o gild_a trophy_n to_o adorn_v their_o sepulcher_n only_o their_o virtue_n which_o will_v outlast_v those_o bubble_n of_o vanity_n here_o also_o die_v abbas_n the_o persian_a monarch_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o sauvay_n herb._n saba_n de_fw-fr val._n a_o city_n pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n much_o delightful_a for_o aerial_a music_n especial_o the_o nightingale_n a_o thousand_o 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become_v able_a enough_o to_o seize_v some_o town_n viz._n rasapour_n rasigar_n crapaten_v daboul_n and_o to_o form_v a_o little_a state_n thereabouts_o the_o king_n die_v about_o that_o time_n and_o the_o queen_n endeavour_n to_o reduce_v he_o be_v unsuccessful_a she_o accept_v the_o peace_n he_o propose_v to_o she_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o territory_n which_o he_o have_v subdue_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v tributary_n to_o the_o young_a king_n and_o pay_v he_o half_a his_o revenue_n however_o he_o can_v not_o rest_v but_o plunder_v some_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o therefore_o send_v force_n against_o he_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o aurenge-abat_a but_o sivigi_n have_v his_o retreat_n always_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v extreme_o cunning_a the_o mogul_n can_v not_o reduce_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o mogul_n he_o resolve_v to_o plunder_v surrat_n which_o he_o do_v for_o 40_o day_n so_o that_o none_o but_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a save_v themselves_o by_o the_o viperous_a defence_n they_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o cannon_n which_o si●●●_n will_v not_o venture_v upon_o nor_o dare_v he_o adventure_v to_o attack_v the_o ca●●le_n but_o march_v off_o with_o the_o wealth_n he_o get_v which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v worth_a in_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o french_a million_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1664_o when_o he_o be_v 35_o year_n o●_n age._n and_o the_o mogul_n s_o affair_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pursue_v his_o revenge_n upon_o sivigy_n he_o still_o continue_v his_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n upon_o all_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n mal●bar_n or_o malavar_n be_v a_o low_a country_n with_o a_o delightful_a coast_n and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o people_n that_o practice_n piracy_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a wind_n which_o blow_v there_o in_o winter_n so_o disturb_v the_o neighbour_a sea_n that_o it_o roll_v the_o sand_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o adjoin_a port_n so_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o water_n for_o little_a bark_n to_o enter_v but_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n another_o contrary_a wind_n be_v there_o so_o violent_a that_o it_o drive_v back_o the_o same_o sand_n and_o render_v the_o port_n again_o navigable_a the_o great_a number_n of_o river_n in_o this_o country_n render_v horse_n useless_a especial_o for_o war._n a_o country_n most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n verdant_a and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n corn_n cotton_n pepper_n ginger_n c●ssia_n cardamum_n rice_n myrobalan_n ananas-pappas_a melon_n date_n cocoe_n and_o other_o fruit_n calcutta_n or_o calicut_n think_v to_o be_v the_o town_n which_o ptol._n call_v canthapis_n a_o error_n of_o niger_n and_o bertius_n calicaris_n herb._n be_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n where_o the_o portugal_n first_o settle_v themselves_o though_o not_o with_o that_o success_n as_o at_o cochin_n where_o
1200_o from_o goloonda_n and_o that_o the_o great_a raja_n on_o that_o side_n ganges_n be_v of_o velure_n who_o territory_n extend_v to_o cape_n cormorin_n and_o who_o succeed_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o raja_n of_o narsingue_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o trade_n in_o his_o country_n he_o be_v but_o little_o know_v to_o stranger_n thevenot_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o usurper_n be_v but_o three_o viz._n of_o viziapor_n of_o bisnagar_n or_o carnates_n former_o call_v narsinga_n and_o golconda_n thus_o these_o king_n clash_v together_o the_o king_n of_o viziapor_n and_o golconda_n war_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o bisuagar_n and_o seize_v upon_o several_a of_o his_o town_n so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o his_o chief_a town_n be_v velure_n the_o winter_n begin_v at_o golconda_n in_o june_n with_o rain_n and_o thunder_n the_o air_n be_v little_a cold_a at_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o february_n the_o great_a heat_n begin_v vine_n be_v plentiful_a there_o and_o the_o grape_n be_v ripe_a in_o january_n they_o have_v two_o crop_n a_o year_n of_o rice_n and_o many_o other_o grain_n some_o relation_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o naique_n of_o madure_n the_o helura_fw-la ptol._n mundiris_n arriano_n modusa_n plin._n tanaior_n and_o gingi_n the_o orthura_n ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n orissa_n castal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o messur_n next_o to_o that_o of_o madure_v but_o give_v we_o little_a of_o remark_n with_o certainty_n of_o the_o peninsula_n beyond_o ganges_n a_o new_a map_n of_o india_n beyond_o ganges_n by_o r_n morden_n this_o country_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v so_o renown_v for_o wealth_n that_o one_o tract_n of_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o silver_n region_n the_o other_o of_o the_o golden_a chersenese_n yet_o in_o truth_n the_o country_n itself_o be_v but_o little_o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o the_o interior_n part_n of_o it_o to_o we_o in_o these_o day_n our_o late_a discovery_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v dismember_v and_o subdivide_v into_o almost_o as_o many_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n as_o city_n and_o town_n and_o into_o as_o many_o distinct_a government_n as_o there_o be_v tribe_n and_o nation_n among_o they_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v pegu_n triglipton_n or_o trigliphon_n of_o ptol._n by_o castal_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a when_o it_o comprehend_v two_o empire_n and_o 26_o kingdom_n and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v as_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o pegu_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a orient_a have_v bring_v all_o its_o riches_n thither_o but_o what_o its_o revenue_n what_o its_o government_n what_o its_o force_n and_o riches_n now_o be_v i_o do_v not_o certain_o find_v on_o the_o north_n of_o pegu_n near_o bengala_n be_v the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o arachan_n now_o say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n siriangh_n or_o sirejang_v be_v a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n give_v to_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arachan_n who_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ana_n by_o who_o the_o governor_n be_v cruel_o torture_v on_o a_o spit_n sandiva_n be_v a_o island_n about_o 30_o league_n in_o compass_n very_o fruitful_a once_o subdue_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arachan_n anno_fw-la 1608._o 2._o siam_n of_o which_o our_o last_o relation_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o rice_n and_o fruit_n the_o forest_n of_o large_a bamboo_n be_v full_a of_o rhinocero_n elephant_n tiger_n heart_n ape_n and_o serpent_n with_o two_o head_n but_o one_o have_v no_o motion_n the_o river_n be_v very_o large_a and_o overflow_v the_o bank_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o southern_a tropic_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v siam_n the_o sobanus_fw-la or_o cortacha_n of_o ptol._n about_o 3._o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o wall_v the_o river_n run_v quite_o round_o it_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o fortify_v with_o very_o good_a bulwark_n by_o a_o neapolitan_a jesuit_n who_o port_n town_n be_v bancock_n six_o league_n from_o the_o sea._n the_o native_n be_v all_o slave_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a lord_n they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o priest_n call_v bonze_n very_o ignorant_a yet_o great_o reverence_v they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o several_a body_n and_o say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o be_v brother_n they_o have_v 33_o letter_n in_o their_o alphabet_n and_o write_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o indian_n their_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a monarch_n of_o the_o east_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n though_o tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n as_o conqueror_n of_o china_n he_o never_o show_v himself_o in_o public_a above_o twice_o a_o year_n but_o then_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n he_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o elephant_n count_v they_o his_o favourite_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o white_a elephant_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v great_a war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o peguan_a king._n martaban_n say_v to_o be_v the_o triglipton_n of_o ptol._n on_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n once_o subject_a to_o pegu_n now_o to_o siam_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n especial_o for_o martabanes_n which_o be_v vessel_n of_o earth_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o porcelain_n varnish_v with_o black_a and_o much_o esteem_v in_o all_o the_o east_n 3._o malacca_n the_o aurea_n chersonesus_n of_o old_a in_o the_o peninsula_n whereof_o be_v divers_a kingdom_n all_o which_o except_o malacca_n be_v tributary_n to_o that_o of_o siam_n tenasseri_fw-la juncalaon_n quedda_n pera_n and_o malacca_n be_v on_o the_o western_a part_n ihor_n puhang_fw-mi patane_n burdelong_v and_o ligor_fw-la be_v on_o the_o eastern_a coast_n malacca_n the_o tacola_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la alph._n adriano_n aliis_fw-la tacolais_n juncalaon_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a be_v great_a rich_a and_o powerful_a an._n 1511._o the_o portugal_n take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o till_o 1641._o when_o the_o hollander_n take_v it_o from_o they_o among_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o malacca_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o arbour_n tristis_fw-la which_o bear_v flower_n only_o after_o sunset_n and_o shed_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o this_o every_o night_n in_o the_o year_n 4._o camboja_n forte_n pytindra_n or_o pityndra_n of_o ptol._n on_o the_o river_n mecon_n 60_o league_n up_o the_o river_n once_o one_o of_o the_o three_o prime_a city_n in_o this_o part_n of_o india_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v or_o late_o be_v tributary_n to_o siam_n who_o manner_n and_o custom_n the_o people_n much_o resemble_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o four_o holland_n ship_n make_v into_o this_o river_n and_o get_v out_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o camboja_n 5._o chiampa_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o seaside_n and_o of_o good_a trade_n for_o the_o wood_n call_v lignum_fw-la aloe_n by_o some_o the_o town_n be_v call_v pulo_n caceim_n cochin_n china_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a kingdom_n in_o all_o india_n it_o border_n upon_o china_n of_o which_o it_o be_v once_o part_n and_o who_o manner_n custom_n government_n religion_n and_o other_o ceremony_n they_o yet_o retain_v but_o their_o language_n be_v that_o of_o tonquin_n among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v first_o the_o inundation_n which_o in_o autumn_n cover_v with_o its_o water_n almost_o all_o the_o country_n make_v the_o earth_n so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o bring_v forth_o its_o increase_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n second_o their_o saroy_n boura_n or_o matter_n wherewith_o the_o swallow_n make_v their_o nest_n which_o be_v steep_v and_o moisten_v in_o water_n serve_v for_o sauce_n to_o all_o meat_n communicate_v a_o variety_n of_o taste_n as_o if_o compose_v of_o several_a spice_n three_o their_o tree_n call_v thin_n the_o wood_n whereof_o remain_v uncorruptible_a whether_o in_o water_n or_o earth_n sansoo_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o chochin_n china_n and_o great_a trade_n but_o now_o the_o port_n fail_v it_o decay_v haifo_n or_o faifo_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o forest_n of_o orange_n and_o pomgranate_n tree_n dinfoan_n be_v a_o good_a port_n but_o of_o a_o difficult_a entrance_n tachan_n be_v a_o isle_n where_o the_o fowl_n retire_v during_o the_o heat_n boutan_n be_v a_o good_a haven_n checo_z kekio_n or_o kecchio_n
another_o quadrangle_n of_o 400_o pace_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o stand_v three_o stately_a house_n beyond_o this_o a_o three_o and_o far_o a_o four_o court_n all_o pave_v with_o freestone_n and_o be_v 400_o space_n square_a in_o this_o stand_v the_o emperor_n throne_n and_o four_o stately_a edifice_n curious_o build_v and_o cover_v with_o costly_a roof_n adorn_v with_o gild_a gallery_n beyond_o this_o court_n be_v several_a orchard_n and_o garden_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o adorn_v with_o curious_a building_n and_o thus_o flourish_v the_o palace_n of_o pekin_n rebuilt_a by_o the_o tartar_n in_o anno_fw-la 1645._o in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o paot_v the_o emperor_n hoangti_n ancient_o plant_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n hokien_n stand_v a_o great_a temple_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o be_v a_o stately_a and_o great_a image_n chint_v be_v great_a and_o populous_a jenkin_n and_o junype_v be_v strong_a place_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o garizon_n tiencin_n lie_v on_o the_o bay_n xang_n it_o be_v a_o port_n or_o haven_n town_n to_o peking_n and_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n lie_v the_o great_a garrison_n xanghaie_v on_o the_o island_n cue_n westward_o beyond_o the_o province_n of_o peck_v lie_v xansi_fw-fr on_o the_o north_n whereof_o lie_v the_o great_a wall_n and_o behind_o that_o the_o tartar_n kingdom_n of_o tangu_n and_o the_o desert_n xamo_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o county_n have_v eighty_o six_o city_n and_o though_o not_o very_o big_a yet_o be_v pleasant_a the_o city_n taiyven_v be_v the_o metropolis_n which_o for_o its_o antiquity_n of_o building_n stately_a and_o brave_a edifice_n be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a city_n of_o china_n at_o the_o city_n pingiany_n the_o emperor_n jau_n keep_v his_o court_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o without_o the_o gate_n of_o fuencheu_fw-la stand_n two_o stately_a ancient_a and_o magnificent_a building_n the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o prester_n john_n cascar_n and_o thebet_n which_o the_o chineses_n in_o a_o general_a name_n call_v sifan_n it_o be_v a_o large_a province_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o county_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o city_n sigan_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a seat_v on_o the_o river_n guei_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a place_n of_o a_o noble_a prospect_n and_o good_a trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1625_o a_o stone_n be_v find_v in_o dig_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o house_n inscribe_v with_o the_o old_a chinese_n and_o syriack_n character_n which_o contain_v the_o christian_a religion_n cungchand_n fungciang_n hanchung_a kingyang_n and_o linyao_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o name_n socheu_o be_v a_o strong_a hold_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o xancheu_o or_o cancheu_fw-la be_v very_o strong_a and_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o vice_n roy._n xantung_v may_v just_o be_v esteem_v a_o island_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o separate_v by_o several_a river_n on_o the_o other_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o country_n chinan_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v very_o large_a and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n have_v two_o lake_n within_o its_o wall_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v several_a little_a stream_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o several_a stately_a temple_n among_o the_o great_a city_n of_o this_o province_n lince_v exceed_v in_o inhabitant_n building_n and_o trade_n but_o above_o all_o for_o its_o porcelain_n tower_n ninety_o cubit_n high_a curious_o adorn_v with_o imagery_n and_o paint_n without_o and_z within_z lay_v with_o marble_n of_o divers_a colour_n smooth_o polish_v on_o the_o top_n stand_v a_o image_n cast_v of_o copper_n and_o gilt_n thirty_o foot_n high_a the_o province_n of_o honan_n by_o the_o chineses_n think_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o china_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o nine_o territory_n or_o country_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o city_n the_o chief_a city_n caifung_a lie_v about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o yellow_a river_n who_o water_n be_v say_v to_o be_v high_a than_o the_o city_n the_o other_o chief_a city_n be_v qunte_n changte_n honan_n nunyang_n and_o june_v suchuen_n be_v a_o great_a province_n and_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n kiang_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o country_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o city_n beside_o garrison_n cingtu_fw-la be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o lie_v in_o a_o island_n yet_o include_v several_a moat_n over_o which_o be_v many_o bridge_n pain_n xunk_v sincheu_o chungk_v quicheu_o luggan_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o province_n the_o province_n huq●●ng_n be_v divide_v also_o in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n kiang_n the_o chineses_n call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o fish_n and_o rice_n and_o the_o storehouse_n of_o china_n and_o have_v a_o proverb_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n afford_v they_o but_o one_o meal_n but_o that_o of_o huquang_n feed_v they_o all_o the_o year_n long_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o fifteen_o country_n contain_v one_o hundred_o city_n great_a and_o small_a and_o eleven_o garrison_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v vuchang_n on_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o river_n kiang_n hanyang_n siangyang_n tegan_n h●angcheu_o kingcheu_o jocheu_o changxa_fw-la paok_v hancheu_o chant_v xincheu_o jungcheu_o chingyang_n and_o chingtien_n be_v the_o other_o chief_a city_n and_o chingcheu_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o little_a territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n kiangsi_n be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o country_n contane_v 67_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v nanchang_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o empire_n jaocheu_o quassin_n kicukiang_n kienchang_n linkiang_n kiegan_n kancheu_o be_v other_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o province_n near_o jaocheu_o and_o no_o where_o else_o be_v that_o water_n to_o be_v find_v which_o bring_v porcelain_n to_o perfection_n especial_o when_o they_o intend_v it_o a_o azure_a vermillion_a or_o yellow_a tincture_n the_o last_o traveller_n into_o china_n tell_v we_o that_o porcelain_n be_v make_v of_o a_o particular_a sand_n or_o earth_n which_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n hoiecheu_o in_o the_o province_n of_o nank_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bury_v a_o whole_a age_n together_o as_o other_o idle_o affirm_v for_o the_o chines●s_v only_o knead_v this_o sand_n or_o earth_n together_o and_o make_v vessel_n of_o it_o which_o they_o bake_v in_o furnace_n for_o fifteen_o day_n but_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a art_n or_o secret_n which_o they_o conceal_v from_o stranger_n the_o province_n of_o f●kien_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o county_n and_o contain_v sixty_o city_n and_o town_n focheu_o or_o hocksieu_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v about_o fifteen_o league_n westward_o from_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o southern_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n min_n which_o with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o bring_v both_o small_a and_o great_a vessel_n up_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n it_o be_v populous_a and_o of_o great_a trade_n where_o the_o dutch_a also_o have_v sometime_o a_o factory_a in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o city_n chiencheu_o lie_v near_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n with_o a_o large_a bay_n that_o the_o great_a ship_n ride_v close_o under_o the_o wall_n chaucheu_o of_o great_a trade_n for_o all_o rich_a and_o foreign_a commodity_n kien_v upon_o the_o river_n min_n be_v a_o place_n or_o great_a trade_n for_o all_o commodity_n pass_v through_o it_o hinhoa_n be_v neat_o build_v adorn_v with_o many_o triumphant_a arch_n and_o college_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o learning_n xaouw_o and_o tincheu_fw-la be_v also_o considerable_a fon_v be_v also_o fair_a and_o large_a lie_v near_o the_o sea._n the_o castle_n ganhui_n near_o changeheu_fw-la have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n and_o tinyan_n be_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o province_n of_o chekiang_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o fertility_n of_o soil_n delightfulness_n in_o prospect_n and_o in_o plenty_n of_o silk_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o great_a country_n have_v eighty_o three_o city_n or_o town_n beside_o unwall_v place_n castle_n and_o populous_a village_n hanchew_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a quinzay_n kiah_v be_v mote_v about_o with_o rivulet_n of_o water_n full_a of_o stately_a and_o well_o build_v structure_n all_o the_o street_n be_v arch_v under_o which_o they_o walk_v as_o in_o a_o piazzo_n free_a from_o
wind_n and_o weather_n niencheu_o kincheu_o chucheu_o kinhoa_o vencheu_o ningpo_n and_o xoahing_n all_o chief_a city_n and_o brave_o adorn_v not_o far_o from_o ningpo_n lie_v liampo_n once_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o whole_a province_n of_o chekiang_n be_v every_o where_o cut_v through_o with_o river_n rivulet_n and_o murmur_a stream_n some_o natural_a other_o artificial_a the_o chief_a river_n vhe_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o annual_o upon_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o the_o eight_o moon_n which_o be_v our_o october_n a_o prodigious_a springtide_n happen_v roar_v extreme_o in_o its_o ascent_n beyond_o the_o loud_a murmur_n of_o cataract_n or_o water-breaks_a and_o come_v with_o a_o head_n high_a and_o strange_o mount_v above_o the_o water_n the_o province_n of_o nank_v by_o the_o tartar_n call_v kiangnan_n be_v the_o second_o in_o honour_n in_o magnitude_n and_o fertility_n in_o all_o china_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o great_a territory_n have_v city_n and_o town_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o nank_v or_o kiangn_v be_v the_o metropolis_n a_o city_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o exceed_v most_o city_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n yet_o she_o be_v inferior_a to_o few_o for_o her_o pagode_n her_o temple_n her_o porcelain_n tower_n her_o palace_n and_o triumphal_a arch_n fungiang_n sucheu_o sunkiang_n leucheu_o hoaigan_n gank_v ningue_n hoeicheu_o be_v also_o eminent_a place_n and_o of_o great_a note_n and_o trade_n the_o province_n of_o quantung_n lie_v along_o upon_o the_o seashore_n have_v many_o convenient_a havens_n and_o harbour_n it_o contain_v ten_o county_n and_o eighty_o great_a and_o small_a city_n quancheu_o or_o canton_n by_o the_o portugal_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n exceed_o beautify_v with_o pagodes_n palace_n stately_a structure_n and_o triumphal_a arch_n fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n tower_n bulwark_n and_o redoubt_n defend_v by_o five_o castle_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o other_o great_a city_n be_v xaocheu_o hoeicheu_o chaocheu_o chack_v liencheu_o and_o luicheu_fw-la the_o island_n of_o ainan_n or_o hainan_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o ten_o county_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o tunk_v separate_v from_o china_n by_o a_o channel_n of_o about_o five_o league_n broad_a where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n it_o chief_a city_n be_v kiuncheu_o or_o ing_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n handsome_a building_n and_o well_o seat_v for_o trade_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n produce_v all_o necessary_n for_o human_a sustenance_n southwards_o of_o canton_n lie_v many_o small_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o of_o which_o or_o rather_o a_o little_a rock_n join_v to_o a_o great_a island_n lie_v the_o city_n macao_n once_o possess_v by_o the_o portuguese_n so_o natural_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o invincible_a be_v defend_v with_o two_o strong_a castle_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o a_o enemy_n the_o province_n of_o quansi_fw-la in_o bigness_n plenty_n of_o merchandise_n and_o pleasant_a field_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eleven_o great_a country_n which_o contain_v ninety_o eight_o city_n great_a and_o small_a the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v quilia_n full_a of_o stately_a structure_n other_o chief_a city_n be_v gucheu_o kingyang_n cincheu_o nunning_a tape_a chingan_n and_o other_o the_o province_n of_o quicheu_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o eight_o county_n have_v great_a and_o small_a city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o one_o of_o which_o quiyang_n be_v the_o chief_a chinyveng_n tunying_n lipe_a be_v the_o next_o considerable_a the_o province_n of_o junnan_n though_o the_o last_o in_o place_n be_v not_o the_o least_o in_o extent_n and_o goodness_n viz._n in_o the_o abundance_n of_o rich_a commodity_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o province_n contane_v eighty_o seven_o city_n great_a and_o small_a beside_o thirteen_o garrison_n the_o metropolis_n junnan_n boast_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o great_a city_n in_o all_o china_n flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o riches_n adorn_v with_o fair_a structure_n and_o temple_n jungn_v likiang_n yaogan_n tali_fw-la manhoa_o kinghung_a and_o lancand_a be_v other_o chief_a place_n in_o short_a they_o reckon_v in_o these_o county_n twelve_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o town_n two_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o great_a city_n call_v cheu_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o little_a town_n call_v hien_n yet_o as_o big_a a_o ordinary_a city_n in_o europe_n martinius_n set_v down_o thirteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o town_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o be_v great_a call_v cheu_n and_o the_o other_o hien_n there_o be_v also_o great_a garrison_n or_o military_a country_n every_o one_o with_o lesser_a garrison_n under_o their_o command_n thirty_o seven_o in_o number_n also_o several_a fort_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o beside_o these_o town_n and_o fortress_n china_n be_v very_o full_a of_o innumerable_a village_n and_o hamlet_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o one_o entire_a city_n corea_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o territory_n on_o the_o north_n it_o join_v to_o nieuche_v in_o tartary_n the_o south_n respect_v the_o island_n fungma_n or_o quelpaert_n on_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o the_o ship_n sperwer_n of_o batavia_n be_v shipwreck_v and_o of_o sixty_o four_o man_n thirty_o six_o get_v to_o shore_n who_o suffer_v many_o extremity_n and_o there_o find_v one_o of_o their_o dutch_a country_n man_n that_o have_v be_v prisoner_n twenty_o seven_o year_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v exceed_o populous_a full_a of_o town_n build_v after_o the_o chinese_n manner_n who_o fashion_n language_n letter_n religion_n and_o government_n the_o corean_o follow_v it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v pinjang_v but_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a dutch_a man_n relation_n sioor_a be_v the_o royal_a city_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o year_n 1666_o in_o a_o fisherman_n bark_n in_o ten_o day_n eight_o of_o they_o get_v to_o gotto_n island_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o nengesaque_fw-la on_o the_o island_n dysma_n the_o isle_n formosa_fw-la once_o paccand_v now_o under_o the_o tartar_n abound_v with_o deer_n wild-goat_n hare_n coney_n swine_n and_o tiger_n the_o wood_n with_o pheasant_n and_o pigeon_n and_o the_o ground_n produce_v rice_n wheat_n sugar_n ginger_n cinnamon_n coco-nut_n and_o several_a other_o necessary_n for_o human_a sustenance_n their_o chief_a practice_n or_o special_a virtue_n be_v theft_n murder_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o woman_n prove_v with_o child_n before_o they_o be_v thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v the_o midwife_n knead_v it_o to_o death_n in_o the_o womb_n they_o write_v read_v and_o have_v register_n in_o anno_fw-la 1654._o happen_v a_o mighty_a earthquake_n which_o continue_v seven_o week_n with_o little_a intermission_n in_o december_n and_o january_n be_v general_o the_o fair_a wether_n their_o great_a rain_n be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o mousons_n or_o stormy_a season_n begin_v in_o october_n and_o continue_v till_o march_v which_o be_v call_v the_o northern_a the_o other_o or_o southern_a begin_v in_o may_n and_o hold_v till_o september_n against_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o formosa_fw-la lie_v a_o rich_a golden_a mine_n surround_v by_o many_o rock_n from_o whence_o in_o august_n the_o rain_n wash_v down_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n oar_n not_o far_o from_o the_o fort_n kelang_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v in_o possession_n taywan_n or_o tayovan_n upon_o the_o isle_n formosa_fw-la the_o utmost_a north-point_n be_v distant_a almost_o a_o league_n but_o the_o southermost_a point_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o a_o quarter_n in_o breadth_n on_o the_o north-side_n upon_o a_o sandhill_n stand_v the_o fort_n zelandia_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a 1632_o under_o the_o castle_n westward_o lie_v another_o fort_n guard_v by_o two_o point_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o bow-shot_a distant_a lie_v a_o strong_a outwork_n be_v the_o key_n to_o the_o castle_n call_v utrecht_n eastward_o from_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o main_a of_o formosa_fw-la stand_v the_o fort_n and_o village_n sakkam_n well_o plant_v with_o cannon_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o coxinga_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v a_o crew_n of_o rebel_n chineses_n take_v both_o the_o island_n of_o formosa_fw-la and_o tayoven_fw-la from_o the_o dutch_a after_o a_o siege_n of_o ten_o month_n where_o coxinga_n find_v ten_o tun_n of_o gold_n forty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o great_a value_n of_o japan_n japonae_fw-la ac_fw-la terrae_fw-la jessonis_n novissima_fw-la descriptio_fw-la robt._n morden_n the_o island_n of_o japan_n
yield_a fruit_n wax_v honey_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o by_o sanson_n be_v the_o jol_n and_o julia_n caesaria_n of_o plin._n strab._n etc._n etc._n seat_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o palace_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o its_o king_n now_o of_o its_o governor_n other_o place_n be_v brisch_n alias_o brexcar_n the_o icosium_n of_o plin._n and_o mela._n sans_o but_o castal_n and_o molet_n tell_v we_o icosium_n be_v acor_n meliana_n be_v on_o the_o mountain_n so_o be_v beni_n abucaed_n and_o guanser_n the_o zabacus_n of_o ptol._n which_o can_v raise_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot._n mostagan_n be_v the_o cartenna_n of_o mela._n ant._n and_o ptol._n marm._n mazzagran_n cast_v circilli_n etrobio_n the_o government_n of_o algiers_n comprehend_v likewise_o that_o of_o couco_n in_o the_o mountain_n build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n who_o governor_n have_v often_o dispute_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o dey_n of_o algiers_n these_o mountain_n be_v two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o their_o approach_n difficult_a they_o yield_v olive_n grape_n and_o especial_o fig_n which_o be_v the_o king_n principal_a revenue_n as_o also_o iron_n and_o salt-peter_n the_o plain_n afford_v corn_n and_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v bereberes_n and_o azuage_n well_o arm_v and_o courageous_a the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n be_v algiers_n or_o argier_n incolis_fw-la gezier_n the_o ancient_a jol_n build_v by_o king_n juba_n afterward_o the_o julia_n caesaria_n plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n but_o sanson_n will_v have_v algiers_n to_o be_v the_o ruscurian_a of_o plin._n the_o rusaccurran_n of_o ant._n the_o rhusuccorae_fw-la ptol._n but_o marmol_n will_v have_v ruscarar_n to_o be_v garbele_n castaldus_n will_v have_v algiers_n to_o be_v sald●e_v of_o plin._n ant._n and_o ptol._n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a inhabit_a city_n of_o all_o africa_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v fifteen_o thousand_o house_n and_o near_o as_o many_o garden_n round_o about_o it_o abound_v with_o store_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n with_o their_o fountain_n and_o other_o place_n of_o delight_n the_o air_n about_o algiers_n be_v pleasant_a and_o temperate_a the_o land_n have_v excellent_a fruit_n as_o almond_n date_n olive_n raisin_n fig_n some_o drug_n etc._n etc._n the_o plain_a of_o mottia_n fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n long_o and_o eight_o or_o ten_o broad_a be_v so_o fertile_a that_o sometime_o it_o yield_v a_o hundred_o for_o one_o and_o bear_v twice_o a_o year_n but_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v by_o their_o piracy_n which_o do_v so_o much_o enrich_v the_o place_n that_o cardinal_n ximenes_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o they_o that_o can_v take_v argier_n will_v find_v money_n enough_o in_o that_o town_n to_o conquer_v all_o africa_n among_o the_o tomb_n without_o the_o city_n be_v remarkable_a that_o of_o the_o fair_a cava_fw-la daughter_n of_o count_n julian_n of_o bettica_fw-la who_o have_v be_v ravish_v by_o rodoric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o moor_n descent_n into_o spain_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o lose_v before_o argier_n the_o fair_a navy_n he_o ever_o have_v in_o his_o life_n the_o city_n of_o temendfust_n or_o mansora_n be_v about_o six_o league_n from_o algiers_n the_o jomnium_n municipium_fw-la of_o ptol._n the_o lamnium_n ant._n testae_fw-la sans_o or_o caffen_n testae_fw-la mol._n teddeles_n or_o taddeles_a twenty_o league_n from_o algiers_n be_v the_o rusipisis_fw-la testae_fw-la sans_o saldae_n merc._n cercelle_n or_o sarcelle_n near_o albatel_n or_o sargel_n be_v the_o rusicibar_fw-la ptol._n the_o rusubiticari_fw-la ant._n testae_fw-la baud._n couco_n be_v a_o separate_a kingdom_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o so_o difficult_a 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de_fw-la tele●ta_fw-la be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n necaus_n be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a place_n of_o all_o barbary_n every_o house_n have_v its_o garden_n and_o every_o garden_n be_v so_o embellish_v with_o flower_n vine_n fruit_n and_o fountain_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n the_o baga_n and_o bagaia_n divo_fw-la augustino_n lib._n conc._n vaga_n ptol._n and_o sil._n vaganse_n op._n plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n and_o vagal_n ant._n the_o province_n of_o constantina_n have_v sometime_o have_v its_o king_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n or_o quarter_n viz._n that_o of_o constantina_n bona_n and_o tebessa_n constantina_n which_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n call_v cosantina_n the_o ancient_n cirtha_n or_o cirta_n julia_n which_o in_o roman_a history_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o many_o king_n of_o numidia_n as_o massinissa_n and_o syphax_n this_o cirta_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o massinissa_n where_o sophonisba_n the_o 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mol._n castal_n stora_fw-la be_v the_o rusicada_n of_o plin._n ptol._n and_o mela_n testae_fw-la mol._n and_o marm._n the_o genovese_n have_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o isle_n tabarca_n and_o the_o french_a a_o bastion_n between_o the_o isle_n tabarca_n and_o magazine_n call_v bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o fish_n and_o commerce_n these_o two_o province_n of_o bugia_n and_o constantina_n contain_v the_o numidia_n propria_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n guzuntina_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la marmol_n a_o country_n which_o have_v suffer_v great_a change_n under_o the_o roman_n vandal_n moor_n and_o afterward_o by_o barbarossa_n of_o tunis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o amilcar_n hannibal_n asdrubal_n mago_n and_o massinissa_n and_o christianism_n also_o be_v behold_v to_o it_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o st._n augustine_n tertullian_n st._n cyprian_n lactantius_n fulgentius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o maritime_a government_n and_o three_o or_o four_o inland_a one_o the_o maritime_a be_v biserta_n goletta_n sousa_n and_o africa_n the_o inland_a one_o be_v beija_n vrbs_fw-la cayroan_n to_o which_o some_o add_v a_o part_n of_o billedulgerid_n and_o contain_v the_o africa_n propria_fw-la of_o old_a in_o qua_fw-la punica_fw-la regna_fw-la vides_fw-la tyrios_fw-la &_o agenoris_fw-la urbem_fw-la virg._n lib._n 1._o aeneidos_fw-la the_o libyphaenices_fw-la liv._o libophaenices_fw-la plin._n libophaenicia_n apud_fw-la salustium_fw-la this_o city_n grow_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n once_o former_o rome_n great_a rivaless_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o large_a territory_n first_o build_v by_o dido_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3070_o about_o a_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o year_n before_o rome_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o year_n from_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy._n tunis_n be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n in_o barbary_n a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o much_o frequent_v afford_v several_a good_a commodity_n viz._n saffron_n wax_n oil_n raw_a and_o salt_v hide_n hard_a soap_n variety_n of_o fruit_n wool_n
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habessine_n to_o divert_v nilus_n from_o its_o course_n into_o egypt_n and_o to_o drive_v it_o into_o the_o red-sea_n there_o be_v at_o a_o certain_a place_n a_o absolute_a fall_n of_o land_n to_o convey_v it_o thither_o only_o one_o mountain_n be_v cut_v through_o though_o now_o that_o place_n where_o it_o can_v be_v divert_v be_v possess_v by_o other_o he_o mention_n another_o river_n in_o ethiopia_n call_v hawas_n which_o pass_v a_o great_a way_n from_o its_o source_n sink_v at_o length_n into_o the_o sand_n never_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o other_o river_n do_v also_o that_o the_o river_n melegi_n and_o tacazae_n abound_v with_o crocodile_n fall_v into_o the_o nilus_n that_o the_o river_n mareb_n rise_v in_o tiger_n encompass_v great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hide_v its_o self_n under_o ground_n and_o then_o rise_v and_z after_o a_o continue_a course_n it_o disperse_v and_o leave_v its_o divide_a water_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o dequin_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o sow_v and_o have_v crop_n twice_o and_o in_o other_o thrice_o a_o summer_n they_o make_v bread_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o corn_n call_v t●f_n think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o rye_n though_o they_o have_v wheat_n barley_n etc._n etc._n they_o make_v no_o winter_n provision_n for_o cattle_n the_o soil_n yield_v always_o herbage_n enough_o nor_o lie_v up_o any_o store_n for_o other_o year_n for_o themselves_o confide_v in_o the_o fertility_n of_o their_o soil_n for_o their_o field_n be_v always_o pleasant_a and_o always_o smile_v with_o a_o flowery_a grace_n he_o say_v they_o have_v a_o herb_n call_v assazoe_n which_o by_o its_o touch_n or_o even_o shadow_n so_o stupefy_v all_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a creature_n that_o you_o may_v handle_v they_o without_o offence_n and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v eat_v the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v secure_v from_o they_o for_o many_o year_n and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o psylli_n of_o africa_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n by_o the_o touch_n through_o the_o use_n of_o this_o herb._n the_o amadmagda_n that_o cure_v break_v and_o disjoint_v bone_n as_o the_o ossifraga_n of_o norway_n snap_v the_o bone_n of_o cattle_n that_o tread_v upon_o it_o they_o have_v a_o tree_n call_v ●u●ets_n resemble_v the_o indian_a fig_n tree_n which_o be_v four_o yard_n thick_a if_o shroud_v it_o sprout_n forth_o with_o a_o world_n of_o young_a shoot_v which_o be_v all_o good_a food_n so_o that_o this_o tree_n need_v not_o bear_v any_o fruit_n be_v indeed_o all_o fruit_n if_o slice_v and_o boil_v it_o assuages_n thirst_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o herbage_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n quadrupedes_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v much_o big_a in_o ethiopia_n and_o india_n than_o with_o we_o they_o have_v strong_a and_o excellent_a horse_n but_o never_o shoe_v they_o nor_o use_v they_o but_o in_o war_n employ_v mule_n in_o all_o their_o 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thousand_o venetian_a piece_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n they_o have_v thousand_o of_o ape_n feed_v chief_o on_o worm_n which_o they_o find_v under_o stone_n hence_o in_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o use_v you_o will_v scarce_o find_v a_o stone_n unturned_a be_v it_o never_o so_o gr●at_a for_o if_o two_o or_o three_o can_v move_v it_o they_o call_v more_o ai●_n they_o eat_v also_o aunt_n and_o sometime_o devour_v whole_a field_n of_o fruit._n they_o have_v also_o a_o innocent_a and_o very_a pleasant_a animal_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o little_a monkey_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o elegant_a ethiopic_a rhyme_n in_o latin_a thus_o hominem_fw-la non_fw-la laedo_fw-la frumentum_fw-la non_fw-la edo_fw-la oderunt_fw-la i_o frustra_fw-la it_o be_v of_o a_o various_a colour_n full_a of_o greyish_a speck_n they_o be_v extreme_a tender_a so_o that_o unless_o they_o be_v clothe_v and_o keep_v warm_a they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o we_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o of_o some_o that_o 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narrow_a part_n about_o one_o league_n over_o the_o water_n deep_a no_o ground_n with_o forty_o fathom_n of_o line_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o entrance_n it_o be_v high_a water_n at_o eight_o of_o clock_n on_o the_o full_a moon_n and_o on_o the_o change._n the_o distance_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o narrow_a be_v about_o ten_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o six_o league_n the_o second_o narrow_a be_v about_o three_o league_n in_o length_n and_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n broad_a in_o which_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n island_n upon_o which_o be_v see_v thirty_o indian_n st._n george_n island_n st._n bartholomew_n island_n etc._n etc._n about_o port_n famine_n the_o hill_n be_v very_o high_a and_o cover_v with_o snow_n but_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o water_n side_n be_v low_a and_o full_a of_o good_a timber_n tree_n in_o fortiscus_n bayliff_n or_o port_n gallant_a water_n flow_v ten_o foot_n and_o it_o be_v high_a water_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o full_a moon_n about_o cape_n monday_n be_v observe_v sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o degree_n variation_n and_o be_v about_o thirteen_o league_n from_o cape_n desire_n the_o english_a go_v up_o segar_n river_n by_o boat_n about_o nine_o mile_n and_o two_o by_o land_n but_o can_v see_v no_o inhabitant_n from_o cape_n blanko_n to_o the_o lizard_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 60_o 45_o m_o 5_o 5_o 10_o and_o meridian_n distance_n eight_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n the_o west_n entrance_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n be_v 5●_n d_o of_o south_n lat._n and_o the_o east_n entrance_n lie_v in_o 52_o 20_o m_o the_o length_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o league_n the_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n two_o league_n in_o other_o not_o two_o mile_n over_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o magellan_n drake_n cavendish_n oliver_n van_fw-mi north_n scouton_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o passage_n between_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n call_v fretum_n le_fw-fr maire_n find_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 16●5_n much_o more_o convenient_a than_o the_o former_a be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o then_o a_o large_a sea_n former_o suppose_v to_o be_v terra_fw-la australis_fw-la or_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la that_o of_o brewer_n discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1643_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n as_o that_o of_o la_fw-fr maire_n chili_n and_o paragay_n by_o robt._n morden_n chili_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o her_o valley_n though_o some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a weather_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o environ_v it_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n the_o difficulty_n of_o pass_v through_o these_o mountain_n oblige_v the_o spaniard_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n when_o they_o have_v business_n at_o chili_n they_o have_v possess_v it_o ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1554_o at_o which_o time_n they_o conquer_v it_o under_o one_o 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freeze_v all_o the_o night_n long_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v several_a mountain_n that_o cast_v forth_o fire_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o governor_n there_o who_o be_v under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru._n the_o savage_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o captain_n the_o arauque_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v such_o a_o resistance_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1641._o in_o all_o america_n there_o be_v no_o people_n more_o valiant_a or_o more_o warlike_a than_o those_o arauque_n they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v sword_n musket_n and_o cuirass_n as_o also_o how_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n to_o fight_v retreat_v to_o encamp_v to_o advantage_n to_o fortify_v and_o to_o use_v stratagem_n all_o which_o they_o learn_v by_o have_v see_v but_o once_o they_o have_v often_o surprise_v and_o ruine_a city_n massacre_a garrison_n and_o demolish_v the_o fortress_n araucho_n puren_n and_o tu-capel_n in_o short_a a_o arauque_n will_v not_o be_v afraid_a at_o any_o time_n to_o encounter_v a_o spaniard_n st._n jago_n la_fw-fr conceptio_fw-la and_o imperiale_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o chili_n la_fw-fr conceptio_fw-la be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o arauque_n valparaiso_n be_v a_o excellent_a port_n for_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n jago_n mocha_n five_o league_n from_o the_o continent_n be_v a_o little_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o ship_n ofttimes_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o whither_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n retire_v from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n la_fw-fr sarena_n take_v and_o fire_v by_o the_o buccanier_n it_o have_v seven_o church_n and_o one_o chapel_n the_o house_n neat_o furnish_v in_o the_o garden_n be_v strawberry_n as_o big_a as_o walnut_n at_o isle_n de_fw-fr juan_n fernandez_n in_o latitude_n 3●_n d_o 40_o m_o neither_o fowl_n nor_o fish_n at_o el_n guasco_n the_o bu●caniers_n get_v store_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n lat._n 28_o 40m._o near_o point_v st._n helena_n be_v a_o rock_n which_o run_v into_o the_o water_n for_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a about_o eight_o league_n call_v chanday_n where_o many_o ship_n be_v lose_v of_o paraguay_n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o name_n of_o p●ata_n be_v common_a to_o the_o country_n and_o to_o a_o great_a river_n that_o water_v it_o it_o be_v give_v there_o ●nto_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o the_o silver_n which_o they_o first_o get_v from_o thence_o the_o country_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a for_o it_o abound_v in_o corn_n vineyard_n fruit-tree_n and_o cattle_n in_o abundance_n assumption_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o country_n where_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v a_o garrison_n near_o to_o which_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a rock_n say_v to_o be_v two_o fathom_n above_o the_o water_n the_o true_a paraguay_n lie_v towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o our_o language_n signify_v the_o river_n of_o feather_n parana_n lie_v along_o by_o the_o river_n side_n wherein_o there_o be_v cataract_n or_o fall_n of_o water_n above_o a_o hundred_o cubit_n high_a buenos_fw-gr air_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a colony_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o commerce_n with_o brasil_n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o merchandize_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o invite_v the_o spaniard_n thither_o from_o potosi_n to_o exchange_v their_o ingot_n for_o such_o necessary_n as_o they_o want_v notwithstanding_o the_o rigorous_a prohibition_n of_o their_o king_n who_o duty_n be_v lose_v by_o that_o mean_n chaco_n be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n interlace_v with_o many_o river_n the_o tobares_n be_v about_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o a_o valiant_a people_n the_o chiraguanes_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o live_v among_o they_o in_o this_o country_n grow_v great_a tree_n of_o which_o the_o native_n make_v boat_n all_o of_o a_o piece_n they_o mark_v out_o their_o highway_n by_o the_o selling_n of_o their_o tree_n and_o in_o regard_n these_o tree_n be_v some_o black_a some_o green_a some_o red_a some_o yellow_a the_o forest_n afford_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n the_o orochon_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o bigness_n of_o their_o ear_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o year_n 1627._o there_o be_v in_o plata_fw-la a_o more_o civilise_a people_n and_o more_o capable_a to_o learn_v our_o art_n and_o our_o religion_n than_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o america_n for_o they_o say_v that_o according_a to_o a_o tradition_n deliver_v to_o their_o father_n by_o saint_n thomas_n who_o they_o call_v st._n sum_v certain_a priest_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o country_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o salvation_n tu●uman_fw-mi
be_v a_o very_a ten_o perate_a country_n interdivided_a with_o several_a river_n which_o have_v water_v the_o plain_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n of_o plata_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v docible_a lover_n of_o peace_n rather_o than_o war_n so_o that_o the_o spanish_a captain_n that_o subdue_v they_o have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o any_o considerable_a force_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v many_o city_n where_o they_o live_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cacique_n and_o their_o wealth_n consist_v rather_o in_o cattle_n than_o mine_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o governor_n there_o and_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v st._n jago_n de_fw-fr estero_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o buenos_n ayres_n and_o potosi_n then_o st._n miguel_n de_fw-fr tucumen_fw-la n._n s._n de_fw-fr talevera_n on_o the_o river_n salado_n corduba_n on_o the_o road_n from_o bueyos_n ayres_n and_o potosi_n and_o from_o sancta_fw-la fee_fw-mi to_o st_n jago_n in_o chili_n the_o quirandy_n to_o the_o meridional_a part_n partake_v apparent_o of_o the_o scythian_a humour_n for_o they_o live_v in_o hut_n that_o move_v upon_o wheel_n and_o have_v always_o make_v great_a resistance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o trapalande_n the_o juries_n and_o diaquite_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a brazile_n a_o new_a description_n by_o robt._n morden_n brasile_n be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n when_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1501_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n it_o extend_v itself_o all_o along_o upon_o the_o north_n sea_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o great_a rock_n near_o the_o shore_n under_o water_n the_o distance_n between_o which_o make_v several_a good_a port_n the_o bound_n thereof_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v not_o know_v the_o southern_a bound_n be_v various_o place_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o interpret_v according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n the_o regulation_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1493_o and_o both_o claim_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la and_o the_o molucca_n island_n make_v to_o that_o effect_n geographical_a map_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n by_o this_o regulation_n alexander_n the_o six_o who_o sixtus_n the_o five_o extol_v for_o one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a pope_n of_o the_o church_n invest_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n in_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o west_n of_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o one_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o the_o isle_n of_o azore_n that_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o east_n of_o this_o line_n be_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o castillian_n begin_v to_o count_v these_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o most_o occidental_a part_n of_o the_o azore_n and_o the_o portuguese_n reckon_v from_o the_o most_o oriental_a with_o a_o design_n to_o exchange_v the_o desert_n of_o america_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wealthy_a molucca_n which_o be_v afterward_o engage_v to_o their_o king_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o for_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducker_n at_o length_n because_o these_o two_o nation_n can_v no_o more_o agree_v in_o this_o particular_a than_o in_o many_o other_o the_o portugal_n account_v brasile_v all_o that_o which_o extend_v from_o the_o river_n maranhaon_n to_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la southward_n and_o the_o spaniard_n place_v the_o southern_a bound_n thereof_o at_o cape_n st._n vincent_n though_o brasile_a lie_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o the_o water_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o the_o people_n live_v often_o to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n beside_o brasile_n the_o country_n produce_v amber_n balsam_n tobacco_n train-oil_n cattle_n sweetmeat_n above_o all_o thing_n sugar_n in_o abundance_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o plata_fw-la give_v the_o portuguese_n great_a opportunity_n of_o suck_v the_o spaniard_n silver_n from_o peru._n there_o be_v in_o brasile_a live_a creature_n tree_n fruit_n and_o root_n not_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o the_o serpent_n adder_n and_o toad_n have_v poison_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o native_n feed_v upon_o they_o the_o plain_n be_v destine_v for_o sugar_n the_o hill_n for_o wood_n the_o valley_n for_o tobacco_n for_o fruit_n and_o mandroche_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a root_n of_o which_o they_o make_v bread._n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o village_n do_v not_o contain_v above_o a_o hundred_o or_o sixscore_o house_n the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a capitany_n which_o belong_v at_o this_o day_n all_o to_o the_o portugal_n the_o french_a have_v former_o something_o to_o do_v there_o but_o the_o hollander_n lose_v all_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o their_o war_n with_o england_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v any_o relief_n and_o the_o portugal_n be_v far_o more_o numerous_a than_o they_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o year_n 16_o 2_o the_o portuga_n be_v treat_v with_o they_o to_o allow_v they_o some_o damage_n to_o preserve_v their_o friendship_n when_o they_o be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o spaniard_n among_o all_o the_o capitany_n tamaraca_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a though_o the_o small_a fernanbuco_n be_v esteem_v the_o terrestrial_a par●●●se_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o soil_n bahia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o san_n salvador_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n which_o be_v take_v in_o 1624._o by_o the_o hollander_n who_o get_v so_o much_o plunder_n there_o that_o every_o common_a soldier_n have_v for_o his_o 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fall_v down_o dead_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a emperor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o great_a blood_n and_o the_o great_a king_n in_o estate_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o mexico_n slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n against_o their_o will_n in_o the_o city_n of_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a nation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o montezuma_n they_o make_v quabutamoc_n their_o emperor_n and_o persist_v in_o their_o furious_a battery_n against_o cortes_n his_o palace_n cause_v he_o and_o all_o his_o spaniard_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o mexico_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o vergentine_n at_o tlaxcallen_n and_o get_v new_a supply_n they_o again_o so_o besiege_v mexico_n by_o water_n and_o land_n that_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a necessity_n with_o hunger_n and_o sickness_n and_o though_o in_o this_o extreme_a misery_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v no_o not_o when_o they_o see_v the_o king_n house_n burn_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n consume_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v keep_v one_o street_n tower_n or_o temple_n and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n have_v win_v the_o marketplace_n and_o most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o though_o their_o house_n be_v full_a with_o dead_a body_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o root_n gnaw_v by_o those_o hungry_a wretch_n that_o survive_v yet_o will_v they_o not_o accept_v of_o peace_n but_o desire_a death_n so_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n think_v there_o have_v not_o be_v five_o thousand_o in_o all_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v there_o that_o day_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 400000_o person_n and_o quahutamoc_n their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n who_o tell_v cortes_n he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o save_v and_o defend_v himself_o and_o vassal_n but_o consider_v you_o may_v now_o do_v what_o you_o please_v with_o i_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o kill_v i_o which_o be_v my_o only_a request_n but_o cortes_n comfort_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o require_v he_o to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o yield_v which_o he_o do_v and_o at_o that_o time_n after_o so_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o starve_v so_o many_o prisoner_n take_v yet_o there_o be_v about_o 700000_o who_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v thus_o do_v cortes_n win_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n an._n dom._n 1521._o chulula_n enclose_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n with_o as_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n sacrifice_v every_o year_n above_o six_o thousand_o of_o their_o child_n to_o their_o accurse_a idol_n tezcuco_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v sixty_o or_o eighty_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n h●rnando_n son_n to_o nezavalpincintli_n cortes_n be_v his_o god_n father_n quaretaro_n have_v a_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v for_o four_o year_n together_o and_o the_o next_o four_o year_n seem_v to_o be_v empty_a los_fw-la angelos_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n first_o build_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o year_n 1530_o by_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n viceroy_n of_o mexico_n famous_a for_o the_o cloth_n that_o be_v there_o make_v as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o segovia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o spain_n and_o a_o glass_n house_n which_o be_v the_o rarity_n in_o all_o those_o part_n it_o be_v a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n to_o which_o there_o belong_v a_o bishopric_n endow_v with_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n guacocinga_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a town_n between_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n and_o los_fw-la angelos_n consist_v of_o above_o five_o thousand_o indian_n and_o one_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o it_o join_v with_o the_o tlazcellan_n against_o the_o mexican_n acapulco_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v a_o well_o shelter_a bay_n distant_a from_o mexico_n one_o hundred_o league_n from_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v a_o rich_a trade_n to_o the_o philippine_n isle_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a three_o thousand_o league_n jucatan_n be_v a_o peninsula_n between_o two_o gulf_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a merida_n in_o panueo_fw-la the_o castillian_n have_v only_o three_o colony_n of_o which_o saint_n steven_n deal_v puerto_o be_v the_o metropolis_n twelve_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n next_o be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la vallos_n three_o lewes_n de_fw-fr tempico_n they_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v salt-pit_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v the_o great_a profit_n mechoaian_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n since_o remove_v from_o valadolid_n seat_v upon_o a_o lake_n as_o large_a as_o that_o of_o mexico_n this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o healthful_a and_o of_o so_o sweat_v a_o air_n that_o sick_a people_n come_v thither_o to_o recover_v their_o health_n near_a colima_n be_v find_v the_o plant_n cozometcath_n or_o olcacazan_n which_o take_v bloodshot_a from_o the_o eye_n preserve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n cure_v the_o tooth_n and_o headache_n resist_v all_o poison_n and_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o all_o disease_n this_o province_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v great_a increase_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n it_o produce_v cotton_n amber-greece_n gold_n silver_n copper_n black_a stone_n so_o shine_v that_o they_o serve_v instead_o of_o looking-glass_n store_n of_o plant_n medicinal_a herb_n silk_n hony_n wax_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v well_o store_v
with_o spring_n and_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n cattle_n and_o fowl_n be_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o other_o lake_n and_o river_n afford_v store_n of_o fish_n thascala_n or_o los_fw-la angelos_n be_v a_o country_n very_o plentiful_a both_o of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n full_a of_o rich_a pasture_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n and_o wonderful_o store_v with_o maize_n which_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v first_o thascala_n situate_v on_o a_o easy_a ascent_n betwixt_o two_o river_n encompass_v with_o a_o large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n say_v to_o be_v so_o populous_a before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o it_o can_v number_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n second_o angelos_n a_o fair_a city_n distant_a from_o mexico_n twenty_o two_o league_n and_o thirty_o from_o latera_fw-la cruz_n three_o la_o vera_fw-la cruz_n build_v by_o the_o cortes_n a_o place_n of_o great_a encourse_n situate_a near_o the_o gulf_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o through-fair_a to_o mexico_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o fifty_o two_o league_n in_o may_n 83._o about_o nine_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o privateer_n at_o night_n land_v and_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o spanish_a sentinel_n surprise_v the_o town_n and_o two_o fort_n the_o one_o of_o twelve_o the_o other_o of_o eight_o gun_n they_o plunder_v the_o town_n for_o three_o day_n where_o they_o get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o plate_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v also_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v seat_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v thirty_o gun_n mount_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n at_o vlhua_n the_o most_o note_a port_n of_o this_o province_n fence_v with_o a_o peer_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n defend_v natural_o by_o rock_n and_o quicksand_n and_o by_o two_o bulwork_n well_o fortify_v on_o both_o side_n of_o his_o entrance_n famous_a for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o that_o great_a conquest_n of_o the_o valiant_a cortes_n here_o he_o first_o sink_v the_o ship_n that_o bring_v the_o spaniard_n from_o cuba_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v think_v of_o nothing_o but_o conquest_n and_o here_o five_o hundred_o spaniard_n venture_v against_o million_o of_o enemy_n and_o begin_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world._n xalappa_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o year_n 1634_o say_v to_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n la_fw-fr rinconada_n be_v a_o house_n or_o inn_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v venla_n seat_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n the_o hot_a place_n in_o all_o the_o road_n to_o mexico_n plentiful_a in_o provision_n and_o the_o sweetness_n and_o coolness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v a_o great_a refreshment_n but_o the_o swarm_n of_o gnat_n in_o the_o night_n be_v most_o intolerable_a segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n be_v build_v by_o cortes_n in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o culhuacans_n and_o tepeacaes_n tlaxcallan_n a_o commonwealth_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o in_o one_o battle_n against_o cortes_n have_v 150000_o fight_a man_n afterward_o join_v with_o cortes_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o his_o unparalleled_a conquest_n be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o monte●uma_n the_o mexican_n emperor_n and_o therefore_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nixapa_n be_v a_o town_n of_o eight_o hundred_o inhabitant_n spaniard_n and_o indian_n where_o be_v a_o rich_a cloister_n of_o dominican_n friar_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o braxuca_n tecoantepeque_fw-la be_v a_o small_a and_o unfortified_a harbour_n on_o mar_n deal_v zur_n aquatulco_n and_o capa●ita_n be_v great_a town_n in_o a_o plain_a country_n taponapeque_fw-la be_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a town_n well_o store_v with_o flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o fowl._n in_o this_o province_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o town_n one_o thousand_o village_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o indian_n which_o be_v privilege_v and_o exempt_v from_o all_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o imposition_n because_o of_o their_o assist_a cortes_n in_o his_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o country_n man_n possess_v of_o forty_o thousand_o sheep_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o two_o only_a which_o be_v bring_v he_o out_o of_o spain_n guaxaca_n be_v a_o province_n of_o a_o healthful_a and_o a_o sweet_a air_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n not_o only_o in_o corn_n but_o also_o in_o fruit_n cochineil_n silk_n cassia_n the_o earth_n well_o store_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o most_o of_o the_o river_n stream_n down_o sand-gold_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v antequera_n a_o bishopric_n adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n and_o a_o magnificent_a cathedral_n church_n aquatul●o_o be_v a_o note_a and_o convenient_a port_n on_o mar_n deal_v zur_n from_o whence_o be_v transport_v the_o merchandise_n of_o mexico_n to_o peru_n plunder_v both_o by_o drake_n and_o cavendish_n in_o their_o voyage_n about_o the_o world._n gage_n tell_v we_o that_o guaxaca_n be_v a_o city_n and_o bishop_n seat_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a sixty_o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n n_z t_z far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a river_n alvarado_n upon_o which_o be_v zapote●as_n and_o st._n idlfonso_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o antequera_n a_o great_a town_n tavasco_n or_o tabasco_n be_v a_o coast_n of_o one_o hundred_o league_n between_o gu●xaca_n and_o jucatan_n of_o a_o excellent_a soil_n abundant_a in_o maiz_n and_o cacao_n there_o be_v vine_n figtree_n orange_n and_o citron_n great_a quantity_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n beside_o wild_a beast_n ape_n and_o squirrel_n the_o spaniard_n have_v but_o one_o colony_n here_o which_o be_v call_v newstra_n a_o signiora_fw-it de_fw-it la_fw-fr victoria_n so_o call_v from_o the_o victory_n cortes_n gain_v 15_o 9_o the_o first_o city_n in_o america_n that_o defend_v itself_o and_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n sword_n jucatan_n be_v a_o peninsula_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o league_n in_o compass_n situate_v between_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o honduras_n who_o cape_n catoche_n be_v opposite_a to_o cape_n saint_n anthony_n in_o the_o island_n cuba_n and_o distant_a from_o it_o forty_o odd_a league_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v see_v scale_n and_o shell_n of_o sea_n fish_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v merida_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n on_o either_o side_n twelve_o league_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n adorn_v with_o great_a and_o ancient_a edifice_n of_o stone_n with_o many_o figure_n of_o man_n cut_v in_o the_o stone_n resemble_v those_o at_o merida_n in_o spain_n 2._o valladolid_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a monastery_n of_o franciscan_n 3._o campeach_v situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o gulf_n a_o fair_a city_n of_o about_o three_o thousand_o house_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 1596_o be_v surprise_v and_o pillage_v by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n parker_n who_o carry_v away_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o city_n the_o audience_n of_o gaudalajara_n or_o kingdom_n of_o new_a galicia_n make_v the_o most_o occident_n part_v of_o new_a spain_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o gaudalajara_n xalisco_n los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la chiamettlan_n culiacan_a and_o new_a biscany_n the_o air_n of_o gaudalajara_n be_v temperate_a and_o serene_a except_o in_o summer_n which_o be_v most_o trouble_a with_o rain_n the_o land_n rather_o mountainous_a than_o plain_a very_o fruitful_a well_o furnish_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n lead_v and_o margasite_n the_o pasture_n be_v rich_a feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n they_o have_v citron_n orange_n fig_n apple_n pear_n peach_n olive-tree_n who_o fruit_n be_v often_o destroy_v by_o aunt_n as_o their_o corn_n maize_n and_o pulse_n be_v by_o the_o pie_n which_o though_o no_o big_a than_o sparrow_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o destroy_v whole_a crop_n its_o city_n be_v guadelajara_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n dignify_v with_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n water_v with_o many_o fountain_n and_o little_a torrent_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n beranja_n in_o the_o province_n of_o xalisco_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v compostella_n build_v by_o guzman_n 1551._o situate_v in_o a_o barren_a country_n and_o bad_a air._n in_o the_o province_n of_o chiametlan_n be_v saint_n sebastian_n nigh_o to_o which_o be_v many_o rich_a silver_n mines_n the_o province_n of_o culiacan_a have_v saint_n michael_n and_o that_o of_o chinaloa_n saint_n john_n where_o be_v rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n in_o los_fw-la zicatecas_fw-la be_v several_a famous_a
lodge_n near_o the_o mine_n and_o some_o city_n as_o zacatecas_n durango_n etc._n etc._n in_o new_a biscany_n there_o be_v no_o city_n but_o only_a mine_n of_o silver_n as_o saint_n john_n barbara_n and_o end_v the_o audience_n of_o gautemala_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o province_n gautemala_n soconusco_n chiapa_n verapaz_a honduras_n nicaragua_n costarica_n and_o veragua_n gautimala_fw-mi be_v a_o country_n hot_a but_o rich_a subject_a to_o earthquake_n and_o have_v excellent_a balm_n amber_n bezoar_n and_o salt_n and_o indigo_n full_o of_o rich_a pasture_n stock_v with_o cattle_n plenty_n of_o cotton_n wool_n excellent_a sulphur_n store_n of_o medicinal_a drug_n and_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n especial_o cacao_n in_o vast_a plenty_n that_o it_o lade_v many_o vessel_n which_o serve_v both_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_n chief_a city_n be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr gautimala_n situate_v on_o a_o little_a river_n betwixt_o two_o vulcano_n one_o of_o water_n the_o other_o of_o fire_n that_o of_o water_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n green_a and_o full_a of_o indian_a wheat_n and_o the_o garden_n adorn_v with_o rose_n lily_n and_o other_o flower_n all_o the_o year_n and_o with_o many_o sort_n of_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a fruit._n the_o other_o vulcan_n of_o fire_n be_v more_o unpleasant_a and_o more_o dreadful_a to_o behold_v here_o be_v ash_n for_o beauty_n stone_n and_o flint_n for_o fruit_n and_o flower_n for_o water_n whisper_n and_o fountain_n murmur_n noise_n of_o thunder_n and_o roar_v of_o consume_a metal_n for_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_v a_o stink_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n thus_o be_v gautimala_n seat_v between_o a_o paradise_n and_o hell_n other_o chief_a town_n be_v mixco_n pinola_n petapa_n and_o amatitlan_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o court_n of_o audience_n in_o 1541_o it_o be_v almost_o overwhelm_v by_o a_o deluge_n 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vel_fw-la new_a granata_n et_fw-fr marata_n et_fw-fr california_n by_o r._n morden_n west_n of_o florida_n and_o north_n of_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v numerous_a inhabitant_n and_o various_a province_n and_o country_n little_o know_v by_o the_o european_n which_o i_o call_v in_o general_a new_a mexico_n other_o comprehend_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o new_a granada_n however_o there_o have_v be_v observe_v divers_a people_n very_o different_a in_o their_o language_n manner_n and_o custom_n some_o have_v fix_v and_o settle_a habitation_n other_o wander_v after_o their_o flock_n some_o dwell_n in_o city_n or_o town_n other_o in_o herd_n or_o troop_n like_o the_o tartar_n this_o country_n be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o travel_n of_o friar_n marco_n de_fw-fr nisa_n inflame_v by_o who_o report_n vasquez_n di_fw-it coranado_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o undertake_v the_o further_a discovery_n thereof_o where_o not_o find_v what_o they_o look_v for_o gold_n and_o silver_n hungry_a honour_n yield_v but_o poor_a subsistence_n the_o further_a search_n of_o these_o country_n be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o almost_o as_o little_o know_v now_o as_o before_o new_a mexico_n california_n anian_n quiviria_n and_o libola_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o st._n fe_o or_o st._n foy_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n distant_a from_o the_o the_o old_a mexico_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n where_o they_o have_v a_o garrison_n and_o silver_n mine_n california_n once_o esteem_v a_o peninsula_n now_o think_v to_o be_v a_o island_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o twenty_o second_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n to_o the_o forty_o second_o but_o the_o breadth_n narrow_a the_o northern_a point_n call_v cape_n blance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v little_a memorable_a the_o most_o southern_a call_v cape_n st._n lucas_n remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a prize_n there_o take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o captain_n cavendish_n in_o his_o circumnavigation_n of_o the_o world_n anno_fw-la 1587._o where_o be_v also_o nova_n albion_n discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n anno_fw-la 1577_o and_o by_o he_o so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o own_o country_n once_o call_v albion_n who_o cause_v a_o pillar_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o place_n on_o which_o he_o fasten_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n opposite_a to_o cape_n blanco_n and_o the_o utmost_a north_n part_n of_o america_n lie_v the_o suppose_a kingdom_n of_o anian_a from_o whence_o the_o strait_n of_o anian_a which_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o part_n asia_n and_o america_n do_v derive_v their_o name_n the_o riches_n of_o quiviria_n consist_v in_o their_o ox_n who_o flesh_n be_v the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o skin_n serve_v they_o for_o clothing_n their_o hair_n for_o thread_n of_o their_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n they_o make_v cord_n and_o bowstring_n of_o their_o bone_n they_o make_v nail_n and_o
bodkin_n of_o their_o horn_n trumpet_n of_o their_o bladder_n vessel_n to_o keep_v water_n in_o and_o their_o dung_n when_o dry_a serve_v for_o fire_n in_o cibola_n granada_n acoma_n and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o native_n live_v in_o fortress_n upon_o the_o mountain_n with_o palisado_n and_o moat_n call_v their_o village_n by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o cacick_n which_o last_v no_o long_o than_o their_o life_n therefore_o to_o we_o uncertain_a the_o river_n of_o nort_n which_o in_o all_o other_o map_n be_v make_v to_o fall_v into_o mar_n del_fw-it vermejo_n or_o mar_n deal_v california_n fall_v with_o three_o mouth_n into_o the_o mexican_n gulf._n a_o map_n of_o florida_n and_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o canada_n by_o robt._n morden_n florida_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n 1479._o afterward_o far_o search_v into_o by_o john_n depony_n a_o spaniard_n who_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o 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the_o same_o time_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a full_a of_o fruit-tree_n and_o the_o town_n the_o best_a people_v in_o all_o america_n the_o principal_a river_n be_v that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n the_o coast_n be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o great_a vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallowness_n of_o the_o water_n the_o inland_a country_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o savage_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o paroustis_n who_o be_v their_o lord_n they_o be_v of_o a_o olive_n colour_n great_a stature_n well_o proportionable_a their_o hair_n black_a and_o long_a their_o woman_n of_o good_a shape_n and_o handsome_a they_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o though_o they_o make_v war_n one_o with_o another_o nevertheless_o the_o european_n can_v master_v they_o they_o have_v public_a place_n where_o they_o meet_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o corn_n which_o they_o give_v to_o every_o family_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n be_v possess_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o saint_n mathews_n two_o inconsiderable_a colony_n though_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o saint_n austin_n be_v of_o most_o consequence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bahama_n through_o which_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n usual_o pass_v when_o they_o return_v from_o havana_n into_o europe_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o county_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o map_n contain_v all_o those_o lake_n and_o river_n of_o canada_n as_o they_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a i_o have_v long_o wait_v for_o a_o new_a description_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o those_o vast_a inland_a sea_n and_o river_n so_o advantageous_o situate_v for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a plantation_n in_o the_o world._n but_o at_o present_a the_o proprietor_n and_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v be_v not_o 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they_o the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o save_v the_o allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o grant_v thereby_o to_o they_o all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a as_o power_n of_o enact_v law_n make_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n pardon_v offence_n confer_v of_o honour_n coin_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o yield_v and_o pay_v yearly_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n two_o indian_a arrow_n at_o windsor_n castle_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n together_o with_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o that_o shall_v be_v there_o find_v the_o river_n of_o mary-land_n be_v patowmeck_n patuxent_n ann_n arundel_n alias_o severn_n sasquesahanough_n choptanke_n nantecoke_n pocomoke_n with_o several_a other_o lesser_a river_n and_o rivulet_n to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o country_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v now_o very_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a and_o such_o be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n that_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v so_o allay_v by_o gentle_a breeze_n and_o fresh_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v so_o small_a and_o short_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o incommode_v by_o either_o the_o country_n be_v general_o plain_a and_o even_o yet_o not_o without_o its_o small_a and_o pleasant_a hill_n which_o heighten_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o adjacent_a valley_n the_o soil_v rich_a and_o fertile_a natural_o produce_v all_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v find_v in_o new_a england_n or_o virginia_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o this_o continent_n the_o government_n of_o mary_n land_n be_v by_o his_o lordship_n care_n and_o prudence_n bring_v to_o a_o good_a order_n and_o settlement_n and_o frame_v much_o after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o government_n in_o england_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n his_o lordship_n governor_n there_o advise_v with_o the_o two_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o upper_a and_o low_a house_n and_o be_v call_v a_o general_n assembly_n the_o upper_a house_n consist_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n and_o such_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o other_o as_o his_o lordship_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n shall_v by_o writ_n from_o time_n to_o time_n call_v thither_o and_o the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o delegate_n choose_v by_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o respective_a county_n in_o the_o say_a province_n which_o assembly_n his_o lordship_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n convenes_n prerogue_n or_o dissolve_v at_o pleasure_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v or_o enact_v by_o this_o assembly_n with_o his_o lordship_n assent_n be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n there_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o england_n and_o can_v pass_v or_o be_v repeal_v without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o his_o lordship_n with_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n next_o to_o this_o legislative_a council_n be_v the_o provincial_a court_n which_o be_v hold_v every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n at_o st._n mary_n city_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n where_o the_o most_o important_a judicial_a cause_n be_v try_v of_o which_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n proprietary_n the_o lieutenant_n or_o governor_n and_o council_n be_v judge_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o for_o each_o particular_a county_n for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n where_o any_o english_a man_n be_v seat_v be_v divide_v into_o ten_o county_n there_o be_v other_o inferior_a court_n which_o be_v hold_v six_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o each_o of_o these_o county_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o cause_n not_o relate_v to_o life_n nor_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o three_o thousand_o weight_n of_o tobacco_n with_o appeal_n from_o they_o to_o the_o provincial_n court._n of_o the_o ten_o county_n five_o lie_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o cheasapeack_n viz._n st._n maries_n charles_n calvert_n ann_n a●undel_n and_o baltimore_n county_n the_o other_o five_o on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n viz._n somerset_z dorchester_n talbot_n cecil_n and_o kent_n counties_n in_o some_o of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a town_n build_v as_o calverton_n harrington_n and_o harvy-town_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o st._n george_n river_n be_v st._n mary_n city_n the_o original_a and_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n where_o the_o general_a assembly_n meet_v and_o the_o provincial_a court_n be_v keep_v and_o also_o the_o secretary_n office_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o that_o county_n the_o ground_n plat_n of_o a_o fort_n and_o prison_n be_v long_o since_o lay_v here_o upon_o a_o point_n of_o land_n term_v windmill-point_n from_o a_o windmill_n which_o former_o stand_v there_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a situation_n for_o the_o command_a of_o st._n george_n river_n this_o fort_n will_v make_v a_o secure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o hostile_a and_o piratical_a invasion_n beside_o the_o house_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o governor_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n john_n in_o this_o city_n the_o present_a governor_n mr._n charles_n calvert_n his_o lordship_n son_n and_o heir_n have_v of_o late_a year_n build_v he_o a_o very_a fair_a house_n partly_o of_o brick_n partly_o of_o timber_n where_o he_o and_o his_o family_n usual_o reside_v about_o eight_o mile_n from_o st._n mary_n at_o mattapany_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o well_o proportion_v and_o able-bodied_n man_n delight_v chief_o in_o hunt_v be_v general_o excellent_a marks-man_n while_o the_o woman_n not_o only_o manage_v their_o domestic_a affair_n but_o also_o tillage_n plantation_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o improvement_n of_o their_o land._n to_o conclude_v the_o impeople_a and_o trade_n of_o this_o province_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o lord_n proprietary_n have_v be_v improve_v to_o that_o height_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1670_o there_o be_v reckon_v near_o twenty_o thousand_o english_a plant_v there_o and_o that_o which_o keep_v they_o together_o in_o the_o great_a peace_n order_n and_o concord_n imaginable_a be_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o his_o lordship_n in_o prudence_n allow_v to_o all_o person_n that_o profess_v christianity_n though_o of_o different_a persuasion_n so_o that_o every_o man_n live_v quiet_o and_o secure_o with_o his_o neighbour_n neither_o molest_v nor_o be_v molest_v for_o difference_n of_o judgement_n in_o religion_n which_o liberty_n be_v establish_v there_o by_o a_o act_n of_o assembly_n with_o his_o lordship_n consent_n to_o continue_v for_o ever_o a_o new_a map_n of_o new_a jarsey_n and_o pensilvania_n by_o robt._n morden_n for_o the_o province_n the_o general_a condition_n of_o it_o take_v as_o follow_v i._n the_o country_n itself_o in_o its_o soil_n air_n water_n season_n and_o produce_v both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v the_o land_n contain_v divers_a sort_n of_o earth_n god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v order_v it_o so_o that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v ii_o the_o air_n be_v sweet_a and_o clear_a the_o heaven_n serene_a like_o the_o south-part_n of_o france_n rare_o overcast_v and_o as_o the_o wood_n come_v by_o number_n of_o people_n to_o be_v more_o clear_v that_o itself_o will_v refine_v iii_o the_o water_n be_v general_o good_a for_o the_o river_n and_o brook_n have_v most_o gravel_n and_o stony_a bottom_n and_o in_o number_n hardly_o credible_a we_o have_v also_o mineral_n water_n that_o operate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o barnet_n and_o north-hall_n not_o two_o mile_n from_o philadelphia_n iv_o for_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n first_o of_o the_o fall_n i_o find_v it_o from_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n as_o we_o have_v it_o usual_o in_o england_n in_o september_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o english_a mild_a spring_n from_o december_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n call_v march_n we_o have_v sharp_a frosty_a wether_n not_o foul_a thick_a black_a wether_n as_o our_o north-east_n wind_n bring_v with_o they_o in_o england_n but_o a_o sky_n as_o clear_v as_o in_o summer_n and_o the_o air_n dry_a cold_a pierce_a and_o hungry_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o cold_a be_v give_v from_o the_o great_a lake_n that_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o fountain_n of_o canada_n the_o winter_n before_o be_v as_o mild_a scarce_o any_o ice_n at_o all_o while_o this_o for_o a_o few_o day_n freeze_v up_o our_o great_a river_n delaware_n from_o that_o month_n to_o the_o month_n call_v june_n we_o enjoy_v a_o sweet_a spring_n no_o gust_n
and_o the_o say_v edward_n bylling_n that_o a_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o the_o which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o deed_n interchangeable_a enroll_v which_o partition_n begin_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o little_a eag_n harbour_n and_o which_o run_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o most_o northerly_a extent_n of_o the_o whole_a premise_n upon_o which_o partition_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o carteret_n part_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n new_a jarsey_n and_o byllynge_v part_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o west_n new_a jarsey_n east_n jarsey_n be_v bound_v from_o the_o line_n of_o partition_n eastward_o part_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o part_n with_o hudsons_n river_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o new_a york_n and_o west_n jarsey_n from_o the_o say_a partition_n line_n expand_v itself_o southward_o and_o westward_o unto_o that_o famous_a bay_n and_o river_n of_o delaware_n which_o also_o separate_v that_o province_n from_o pensilvania_n in_o which_o bay_n and_o river_n it_o be_v well_o know_v ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n may_v ride_v at_o anchor_n and_o pass_v with_o safety_n a_o hundred_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o in_o which_o river_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v not_o less_o than_o twenty_o creek_n and_o harbour_n some_o whereof_o issue_v five_o ten_o fifteen_o if_o not_o twenty_o mile_n into_o the_o province_n the_o partition_n be_v thus_o make_v of_o the_o two_o province_n the_o government_n of_o west_n jarsey_n be_v thereupon_o give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o present_a king_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n unto_o the_o abovenamed_a edward_n bylling_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n and_o government_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o the_o late_a king_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v also_o please_v to_o approve_v thereof_o by_o publication_n under_o the_o royal_a signet_n and_o sign_n manual_n thereby_o and_o therein_o command_v the_o present_a and_o future_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a province_n to_o yield_v all_o due_a regard_n and_o obedience_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a edward_n bylling_n as_o their_o governor_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n deputy_n agent_n etc._n etc._n this_o province_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o delaware_n bay_n along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o partition_n appear_v in_o the_o map_n to_o be_v about_o sixty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n to_o the_o head_n or_o most_o northerly_a branch_n of_o the_o river_n of_o delaware_n likewise_o appear_v to_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o length_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o one_o hundred_o share_n or_o propriety_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o register_v deed_n of_o every_o person_n or_o person_n who_o have_v already_o purchase_v a_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o a_o propriety_n joint_o with_o other_o which_o register_n be_v keep_v by_o herbert_n springet_n in_o george_n yard_n in_o lumbardstreet_n london_n unto_o who_o any_o person_n who_o be_v mind_v to_o buy_v one_o or_o more_o propriety_n may_v repair_v the_o say_v edward_n bylling_n have_v above_o twenty_o of_o those_o hundred_o yet_o to_o sell_v as_o to_o the_o government_n out_o of_o each_o propriety_n a_o freeholder_n be_v to_o be_v annual_o choose_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o to_o meet_v and_o sit_v as_o a_o general_n assembly_n upon_o a_o day_n certain_a every_o year_n which_o with_o the_o governor_n or_o his_o lawful_a deputy_n be_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o province_n to_o make_v and_o alter_v law_n in_o all_o time_n come_v but_o not_o contrary_a or_o in_o any_o wise_a repugnant_a to_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n towards_o god_n or_o the_o religious_a exercise_n thereof_o liberty_n and_o property_n both_o as_o man_n and_o christian_n be_v establish_v in_o west_n new_a jarsey_n by_o a_o irrevocable_a fundamental_a law_n never_o to_o be_v extinguish_v or_o invade_v by_o any_o subsequent_a law_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v whatsoever_o as_o also_o not_o any_o the_o least_o tax_n talledge_n subsidy_n rate_n or_o service_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o their_o representative_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o town_n and_o plantation_n already_o settle_v in_o this_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v upon_o that_o noble_a and_o navigable_a river_n of_o delaware_n or_o upon_o some_o creek_n or_o harbour_n contiguous_a thereunto_o or_o upon_o the_o south_n sea._n and_o upon_o both_o be_v the_o like_a conveniency_n for_o thousand_o of_o more_o family_n it_o be_v chief_a town_n and_o river_n be_v note_v in_o the_o map_n and_o it_o certain_o enjoy_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o the_o other_o part_n do_v the_o description_n of_o east_n new_a jarsey_n the_o province_n of_o east_n new_a jarsey_n lie_v next_o to_o new_a york_n southwestward_o have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n that_o well-known_a bay_n for_o ship_n within_o sandy_a hook_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o new_a york_n and_o new_a albany_n and_o be_v bound_v by_o that_o vast_a navigable_a stream_n call_v hudsons_n river_n to_o the_o forty_o one_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o from_o thence_o cross_v over_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n extend_v to_o the_o most_o northern_a branch_n or_o part_n of_o delaware_n river_n then_o to_o the_o west_n west_n jarsey_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o a_o partition_n line_n it_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o place_n upon_o the_o south-coast_n call_v little_a egg-harbor_n and_o so_o run_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a northernmost_a branch_n of_o delaware_n river_n this_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o back_n land_n lie_v high_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n fruit_n and_o most_o other_o product_n it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n and_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o soil_n fresh_a water-river_n brook_n and_o pleasant_a spring_n it_o be_v high_o esteem_v the_o country_n along_o rariton-river_n be_v a_o place_n so_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a that_o ogilby_n in_o his_o volumn_n of_o america_n folio_n 181_o 182_o many_o year_n ago_o have_v give_v the_o world_n a_o extraordinary_a account_n thereof_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o province_n have_v a_o very_a great_a and_o apparent_a advantage_n for_o it_o lie_v even_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o english_a plantation_n on_o that_o continent_n near_o to_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o south-part_n of_o carolina_n and_o the_o north_n of_o pemaquid_n the_o aforesaid_a bay_n of_o sandy-hooke_n be_v very_o notable_a both_o for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o security_n of_o any_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o commodious_a both_o for_o trade_n and_o fish_n especial_o the_o whale_n fish_v within_o the_o say_a bay_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o rariton_n river_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a tract_n of_o ground_n call_v amboy_n point_n where_o a_o town_n or_o city_n be_v building_n call_v perth_n in_o which_o town_n several_a good_a house_n be_v already_o build_v and_o inhabit_v and_o more_o daily_o be_v building_n by_o the_o proprietor_n and_o other_o that_o be_v come_v to_o settle_v there_o nothing_o can_v be_v better_o and_o more_o advantageous_o situate_v than_o this_o place_n for_o a_o town_n of_o trade_n which_o lie_v about_o sixteen_o mile_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a bay_n into_o which_o there_o may_v go_v in_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n and_o come_v out_o again_o at_o all_o season_n as_o well_o in_o winter_n time_n as_o in_o summer_n and_o lie_v safe_a in_o harbour_n without_o any_o inconvenience_n of_o wind_n or_o tide_n and_o close_o to_o the_o wharf_n before_o the_o house_n in_o this_o town_n of_o perth_n can_v lie_v ship_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o tun_n with_o their_o fast_n on_o shore_n at_o low_a water_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o forementioned_a new_a town_n seven_o town_n more_o build_v in_o this_o province_n viz._n elizabeth_n town_n newark_n woodbridge_n piscataway_n bergen_n middletoune_n and_o shrewsbury_n in_o which_o and_o in_o the_o out_o plantation_n many_o thousand_o people_n be_v settle_v who_o possess_v their_o land_n etc._n etc._n some_o by_o purchase_n most_o upon_o very_o easy_a rent_n payable_a to_o the_o present_a proprietor_n there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a ●ands_n undisposed_a of_o enough_o to_o plant_v many_o more_o thousand_o of_o family_n who_o shall_v desire_v
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league_n between_o land_n and_o land_n which_o he_o call_v fretum_n davis_n in_o the_o year_n 1610_o mr._n hudson_n proceed_v one_o hundred_o league_n further_o than_o any_o before_o have_v do_v and_o give_v name_n to_o certain_a place_n viz._n desire-provokes_a isle_n of_o godmercie_o prince_n henrys_n cape_n king_n james_n cape_n queen_n ann_n cape_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o ice_n hinder_v he_o from_o go_v further_o and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o his_o man_n from_o return_v home_o in_o 1612_o james_n hall_n and_o with_o he_o william_n baffin_n discover_v cockings_n sound_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o sixty_o five_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n which_o differ_v from_o london_n sixty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n where_o james_n hall_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o boat_n by_o a_o native_a pretend_v to_o trade_n they_o see_v rock_n of_o pure_a stone_n fine_a and_o white_a than_o alabaster_n and_o angelica_n grow_v plentiful_o 1615_o baffin_n be_v send_v again_o he_o find_v fair-point_n to_o differ_v from_o london_n seventy_o four_o degree_n and_o five_o minute_n and_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n through_o davis_n strair_n it_o be_v only_o a_o great_a bay._n 1626._o baffin_n go_v again_o and_o in_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n sound_n their_o compass_n vary_v fifty_o six_o degree_n westward_o but_o find_v no_o passage_n return_v home_o ●●●l_n willoughby_z 1553_o in_o his_o discovery_n for_o north-east_n passage_n 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o large_a country_n by_o the_o westside_n whereof_o he_o sail_v for_o 〈◊〉_d day_n together_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o small_a island_n as_o the_o dutch_a make_v it_o we_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o voyage_n but_o those_o short_a note_n which_o be_v find_v lie_v upon_o his_o table_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v that_o in_o august_n the_o second_o they_o part_v from_o seynam_n august_n the_o four●●●●th_n they_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n north_n easterly_a from_o seynam_n that_o they_o continue_v sail_v till_o september_n the_o fourteen_o where_o they_o land_v on_o a_o country_n high_a rocky_a and_o uninhabited_a from_o whence_o the_o cold_a and_o ice_n force_v they_o to_o return_v more_o southerly_a which_o they_o do_v till_o they_o come_v to_o arzina_n a_o river_n in_o lapland_n where_o the_o next_o spring_n they_o be_v find_v all_o freeze_a to_o death_n in_o the_o ship._n 1556_o steven_n burrows_n who_o search_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n unto_o the_o indies_n arrive_v in_o ●●2_n degree_n and_o twenty_o five_o minute_n of_o longitude_n seventy_o six_o of_o latitude_n and_o so_o sail_v to_o eighty_o degree_n and_o eleven_o minute_n and_o thence_o to_o nova_n zembla_n 1580_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n sail_v all_o over_o those_o sea_n and_o that_o no_o nation_n but_o english_a frequent_v those_o northern_a sea_n till_o 1578_o that_o a_o dutch_a ship_n come_v to_o colam_z and_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o another_o to_o saint_n nicholas_n and_o that_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o a_o english_a man_n that_o set_v himself_o against_o the_o russia_n company_n which_o be_v incorporate_v in_o 1553._o afterward_o the_o dutch_a creep_v in_o more_o and_o more_o and_o in_o 1594_o they_o employ_v barent_n and_o other_o to_o find_v out_o a_o passage_n barent_n separate_v from_o his_o company_n sail_v to_o the_o north_n east_n of_o nova_n zembla_n where_o he_o lose_v his_o ship_n and_o himself_o die_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o seventy_o four_o degree_n and_o thirteen_o minute_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o needle_n be_v thirteen_o degree_n which_o be_v at_o cherry_n or_o bear_n island_n in_o 1608_o henry_n hudson_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o discover_v the_o north_n pole_n who_o go_v to_o eighty_o two_o degree_n as_o do_v also_o thomas_n marmaduke_n of_o hull_n 1612_o who_o see_v divers_a island_n beyond_o that_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1610_o the_o company_n set_v out_o the_o ship_n amity_n ionas_n pool_n commander_n for_o whale_n fish_v who_o fall_v upon_o the_o land_n former_o discover_v and_o call_v it_o greenland_n and_o give_v name_n to_o many_o of_o the_o eminent_a place_n viz._n horn-sound_n where_o they_o find_v a_o unicorn_n horn_n as_o they_o call_v it_o ice-point_n bel-point_n black-point_n lowns_z island_n cape_n cold_a ice-sound_n knotty-point_n fowl-sound_n deer-sound_n and_o in_o cross_a road_n seventy_o nine_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n latitude_n the_o variation_n be_v eighteen_o degree_n and_o sixteen_o minute_n north-west_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o country_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o master_n by_o set_v up_o a_o red_a cross_n and_o fasten_v a_o write_n to_o it_o there_o he_o make_v the_o first_o oil_n and_o in_o 1611_o the_o company_n send_v out_o two_o ship_n and_o six_o bark_n to_o fish_n for_o whale_n where_o the_o first_o whale_n they_o kill_v yield_v they_o twelve_o tun_n of_o oil_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o the_o english_a set_v out_o thirteen_o great_a ship●_n and_o two_o pinnace_n well_o 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may_v 28_o they_o arrive_v at_o greenland_n and_o meet_v with_o eleven_o sail_n of_o dutch_a fish_v in_o hornfound_v who_o they_o force_v away_o and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o they_o catch_v and_o also_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n and_o make_v 1900_o tun_n of_o oil_n and_o discover_v wish_n island_n in_o seventy_o nine_o degree_n there_o be_v some_o discovery_n of_o land_n which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o four_o grand_a division_n be_v separate_a 〈◊〉_d sea_n of_o vast_a extent_n viz._n new_a guinea_n towards_o the_o equator_fw-la so_o call_v because_o think_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o african_a guiny_n new_a zelan●_n the_o antipode_n almost_o to_o ●ngland_n discover_v first_o by_o fernando_n the_o quire_n but_o both_o of_o the_o east_n india_n company_n in_o holland_n now_o pretend_v to_o it_o though_o they_o be_v but_o ill_o use_v when_o they_o attempt_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o about_o three_o hundred_o league_n from_o it_o lie_v another_o tract_n of_o land_n call_v antony_n van_n diemens_n land_n discover_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o land_n of_o parrot_n if_o any_o such_o be_v part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 150●_n one_o gonneville_n a_o frenchman_n sail_v thither_o and_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o a_o petty_a king_n call_v arosea_n who_o also_o bring_v away_o with_o he_o some_o of_o the_o native_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n son_n essomeric_n of_o who_o race_n there_o be_v some_o yet_o in_o normandy_n say_v du_n val._n new_a holland_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v by_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o have_v cause_v the_o map_n thereof_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o stone_n of_o their_o magnificent_a statehouse_n though_o i_o can_v not_o afford_v one_o map_n for_o it_o here_o it_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n contain_v about_o 1600_o league_n not_o far_o from_o greenland_n lie_v cherry_n island_n thirty_o degree_n to_o the_o north_n eastward_n whereof_o say_v our_o sea_n waggoner_n be_v the_o island_n of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o twenty_o league_n to_o a_o degree_n be_v the_o scale_n make_v in_o the_o chart_n so_o that_o thirty_o multiply_v by_o twenty_o make_v six_o hundred_o league_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o more_o than_o the_o true_a distance_n this_o also_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o all_o the_o land_n map_n that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o be_v lay_v down_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o 50_o league_n eastward_n far_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o instance_a in_o this_o particular_a for_o that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o that_o venturous_a and_o worthy_a design_n of_o captain_n wood_n in_o his_o attempt_n for_o a_o n._n e._n passage_n to_o china_n i_o can_v also_o but_o mention_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o nova_n zembla_n be_v the_o isle_n carambice_n of_o the_o ancient_n from_o whence_o man_n may_v go_v upon_o the_o ice_n as_o far_o as_o greenland_n and_o further_a so_o that_o it_o think_v that_o the_o people_n that_o first_o inhabit_v america_n go_v over_o this_o way_n the_o land_n of_o jesso_n lie_v between_o asia_n and_o america_n where_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o great_a and_o wide_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n though_o other_o think_v they_o excur_v and_o meet_v almost_o together_o and_o by_o this_o way_n be_v america_n first_o people_v but_o utrum_fw-la horum_fw-la mavis_fw-la accipe_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o jesso_n exchange_v their_o fish_n their_o tongue_n their_o whale_n oil_n in_o the_o city_n of_o japan_n which_o be_v next_o to_o they_o the_o plank_n of_o their_o bark_n be_v not_o nail_v but_o sow_v together_o with_o rope_n make_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o cocos_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o year_n 1643_o tell_v we_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o japan_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n who_o reside_v at_o m●zimay_n carry_v he_o every_o year_n silver_n feather_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o fine_a fur_n thus_o brief_o have_v i_o describe_v all_o the_o most_o know_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o must_v leave_v that_o of_o the_o unknown_a to_o the_o discovery_n of_o future_a age_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o our_o english_a planter_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o have_v do_v to_o advance_v a_o happy_a plantation_n the_o undertaker_n planter_n and_o place_v itself_o must_v contribute_v their_o endeavour_n let_v the_o undertaker_n be_v man_n of_o no_o shallow_a head_n nor_o narrow_a fortune_n such_o as_o will_v be_v content_v with_o their_o present_a loss_n to_o be_v benefactor_n to_o posterity_n let_v the_o planter_n be_v honest_a skilful_a and_o painful_a people_n for_o what_o hope_n be_v there_o that_o they_o who_o be_v drone_n at_o home_n will_v be_v bee_n abroad_o let_v the_o place_n be_v natural_o strong_a or_o at_o leastwise_o capable_a 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their_o first_o and_o more_o wont_a name_n of_o irish_a the_o first_o onset_n it_o receive_v by_o way_n of_o invasion_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n who_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o place_n but_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o next_o that_o in_o hostile_a manner_n visited_n it_o be_v the_o northern_a nation_n danes_n swede_n and_o norman_n who_o scour_v along_o the_o seacoast_n by_o way_n of_o piracy_n and_o afterward_o find_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o island_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o tung●sus_n but_o be_v soon_o rout_v out_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z after_o this_o the_o petty_a prince_n enjoy_v their_o former_a dominion_n till_o the_o year_n 1172_o at_o what_o time_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n have_v force_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z be_v drive_v by_o he_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o henry_n the_o 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several_a of_o their_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a custom_n account_v ease_n and_o idleness_n their_o great_a liberty_n and_o riches_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o ireland_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o four_o arch-bishop_n under_o who_o be_v 19_o suffragan-bishop_n the_o temporal_a government_n be_v now_o by_o one_o supreme_a officer_n send_v over_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o for_o majesty_n state_n and_o power_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o viceroy_n in_o europe_n the_o present_a lord_n deputy_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n their_o law_n be_v correspondent_a with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o they_o have_v their_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o chancery_n common-plea_n kings-bench_n exchequer_n court_v of_o parliament_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cattle_n hide_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n fur_n salt_n hemp_n linen_n cloth_n pipe-stave_n wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n and_o several_a manufacture_n as_o freeze_v rug_n mantle_n etc._n etc._n its_o sea_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o c_o d-fish_n herring_n pilcher_n and_o other_o fish_n the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n afford_v mine_n of_o lead_n tin_n and_o iron_n the_o province_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o native_n call_v leighingh_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n caterlough_n queens-county_n kings-county_n kildare_n east-meath_a westmeath_a westford_n wicklo_n and_o dublin_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 926_o parish_n whereof_o 47_o be_v town_n of_o note_n 102_o castle_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o english_a ulster_n be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o all_o ireland_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1._o lough_n 2._o cavan_n 3._o fermanagh_n 4._o down_o 5._o monaghan_n 6._o armagh_n 7._o colvane_n 8._o dunna●l_o or_o tyrc●nnel_n 9_o tir-oen_n and_o 10._o antrim_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 214_o parish_n whereof_o 14_o be_v town_n of_o note_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o 30_o castle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n connaught_n by_o the_o irish_a conaugh_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o five_o shire_n or_o county_n 1._o interim_n 2._o roscommon_n 3._o majo_n 4._o mego_n 5._o galloway_n 6._o thomond_n or_o clare-country_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v but_o eight_o town_n of_o any_o consequence_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o about_a 24_o case_n les_fw-fr of_o old_a erection_n beside_o fortress_n as_o have_v be_v raise_v in_o its_o late_a trouble_n the_o whole_a contain_v 366_o parish_n munster_n be_v now_o distinguish_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1._o lim●rick_n 2._o kery_n 3._o cork_n 4._o waterford_n 5._o tipperary_n and_o in_o these_o county_n be_v comprehend_v 24_o town_n of_o note_n and_o trade_n 66_o castle_n of_o old_a erection_n include_v in_o the_o whole_a 80_o 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by_o a_o castle_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o stone-bridge_n letrim_n seat_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n near_o the_o l._n alyne_n cassile_n be_v a_o archbishopric_n by_o eugenius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n holy_a cross_n on_o the_o river_n shower_v once_o a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o pilgrim_n the_o north_n part_n of_o tipperary_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o ormond_n and_o be_v honour_v in_o give_v title_n to_o james_n butler_n duke_n marquess_z and_o earl_n of_o ormond_n earl_n of_o brecknock_n and_o ossery_n etc._n etc._n dingle_n have_v a_o commodious_a port._n ardfart_n or_o ardart_n be_v a_o bishop_n see._n yoghil_n on_o the_o river_n broadwater_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n as_o also_o be_v dungannon_n of_o denmark_n denmark_n by_o robt._n morden_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n london_n denmark_n be_v a_o monarchy_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v very_o formidable_a both_o to_o france_n and_o england_n and_o though_o the_o english_a 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norman_n the_o dane_n as_o well_o as_o the_o norweeis_n and_o swethes_n be_v then_o call_v the_o word_n dane_n saxo_n gramaticus_fw-la krantzius_n and_o other_o fabulous_o derive_v from_o one_o dan_n a_o king_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2898._o becanus_n from_o henen_n or_o denen_n signify_v a_o cock_n in_o the_o danish_a language_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o alani_n their_o progenitor_n but_o how_o they_o get_v thither_o be_v very_o uncertain_a andrea_n velleius_n in_o cambden_n from_o the_o dahi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o marck_n signify_v a_o border_n ethelwardus_n from_o donia_n a_o town_n sometime_o since_o seat_v herein_o montanus_n from_o aha_o signify_v water_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n the_o more_o judicious_a fetch_v their_o name_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o straight_o of_o the_o sea_n call_v by_o mela_n sinus_n codanus_n about_o which_o strait_n and_o in_o the_o island_n adjacent_a these_o people_n since_o their_o first_o be_v know_v have_v to_o this_o day_n inhabit_v from_o this_o name_n have_v the_o country_n be_v call_v denmark_n a_o nation_n famous_a a_o long_a time_n for_o arm_n and_o their_o many_o and_o great_a victory_n achieve_v abroad_o themselves_o never_o conquer_v by_o foreign_a power_n lord_n sometime_o of_o england_n and_o swethland_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o kingdom_n that_o denmark_n be_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o four_o year_n viz._n 1657_o 58_o 59_o and_o 1660_o almost_o conquer_v by_o the_o swede_n the_o history_n of_o which_o war_n be_v well_o write_v by_o sir_n roger_n manley_n there_o you_o will_v find_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n fight_v with_o a_o wonderful_a resolution_n and_o continue_a success_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o undaunted_a and_o indefatigable_a courage_n endeavour_v to_o check_v his_o career_n till_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a the_o treaty_n of_o roschilt_n in_o
god_n for_o its_o excellent_a ship_n and_o archer_n for_o the_o bull_n that_o ravish_v europa_n for_o the_o amour_n of_o pasiphae_n and_o ariadne_n for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o minotaur_n for_o the_o government_n of_o saturn_n for_o the_o habitation_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o jupiter_n for_o the_o law_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n for_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o daedalus_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o but_o there_o be_v no_o belief_n of_o man_n that_o be_v always_o account_v liar_n as_o tit._n 1.12_o out_o of_o epimenides_n ancient_o it_o have_v a_o 100_o city_n 40_o remain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n 1._o gnossus_n now_o cinosus_n 2._o cydon_n now_o canea_n mater_fw-la orbium_fw-la hence_o poma_n cydonia_n now_o adam_n apple_n 3._o eleuthera_n or_o erythraea_n 4._o miletum_n name_v 2_o tim._n 4.20_o with_o act._n 27.7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n and_o 21.17_o 5._o gortyna_n hence_o spicula_fw-la gortynia_n their_o best_a arrow_n 6._o dictamnum_n 7._o ampelus_n 8._o minoa_n now_o allemara_n the_o chief_a mountain_n be_v 1._o ida_n the_o high_a in_o the_o island_n now_o call_v psiloriti_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o may_v be_v discern_v both_o sea_n 2._o dicte_n now_o sethia_n and_o lasthi_n 3._o leuci_n a_o long_a chain_n of_o hill_n call_v of_o late_a di_fw-mi madara_n la_fw-fr spachia_n and_o la_fw-fr sfacioles_n the_o river_n be_v none_o of_o they_o navigable_a but_o the_o defect_n be_v supply_v with_o good_a harbour_n and_o bay_n the_o mullet_n scarus_z be_v a_o great_a roman_a delicacy_n its_o commodity_n be_v muscadel_n wine_n sugar_n sugar-candy_n honey_n wax_n gum_n olive_n date_n raisin_n but_o little_a corn._n this_o island_n be_v first_o govern_v by_o saturn_n then_o by_o jupiter_n who_o be_v inter_v at_o gnossos_n then_o succeed_v minos_n his_o son_n beget_v on_o europa_n after_o that_o the_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o republic_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n then_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v master_n of_o it_o after_o it_o be_v give_v to_o boniface_n m._n of_o montferrat_n who_o part_v with_o it_o to_o the_o venetian_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1204._o but_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o after_o a_o war_n of_o 24_o year_n quite_o expel_v the_o venetian_n and_o so_o become_v master_n of_o it_o this_o island_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o four_o territory_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o so_o many_o principal_a city_n viz._n candia_n canea_n retimo_fw-la and_o sittia_n the_o principal_a fortress_n be_v grabates_n suda_n and_o spinalonga_n hold_v by_o the_o venetian_n candia_n the_o capital_a city_n so_o strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n and_o maintain_v itself_o against_o many_o long_a and_o desperate_a sieges_n of_o the_o turk_n before_o it_o surrender_v to_o they_o other_o island_n be_v 2._o claude_n act._n 27.16_o now_o gozo_n 3._o dia_n now_o standia_n 4._o letoa_n now_o christina_n 5._o aegilia_n now_o cecerigo_n crete_n have_v one_o archbishop_n and_o eight_o bishop_n the_o ionian_a island_n 1._o zant_n ancient_o zacynthus_n in_o north_n lat._n 36_o degr_n 30._o min._n the_o town_n be_v stretch_v along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a according_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n that_o have_v 50_o town_n and_o village_n some_o spring_n it_o be_v infest_a with_o frequent_a earthquake_n the_o greek_a church_n be_v here_o and_o as_o in_o other_o place_n under_o the_o venetian_a much_o latinize_v in_o their_o doctrine_n though_o they_o hate_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o latin_n have_v here_o a_o bishop_n and_o divers_a church_n and_o convent_v the_o english_a have_v a_o factory_a but_o no_o priest_n as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o the_o native_n to_o live_v without_o religion_n to_o die_v without_o hope_n as_o they_o be_v bury_v without_o decency_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o here_o be_v plenty_n of_o curran_n wine_n oil_n melon_n and_o other_o good_a fruit_n 2._o straphades_n 2_o isle_n 50_o mile_n south_n of_o zant_n here_o live_v many_o greek_a monk_n well_o fortify_v 3._o cephalonia_n former_o samos_n melaena_n and_o teleboe_n it_o be_v 120_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o great_a isle_n in_o ulysses_n kingdom_n argostoli_n a_o large_a port_n every_o way_n land-lockt_a the_o residence_n of_o the_o venetian_a proveditor_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v cefalona_n it_o afford_v abundance_n of_o curran_n wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n 4._o thiaki_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n over_o against_o port_n pescarda_n it_o afford_v abundance_n of_o curran_n 5._o ithaca_n former_o dalichium_n now_o val_n the_o compare_n the_o birth-place_n of_o ulysses_n now_o without_o inhabitant_n yet_o it_o have_v good_a curran_n 6._o echinades_n five_o scoglio_n now_o call_v curzolari_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n achelous_n near_o these_o be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o actium_n and_o lepanto_n 7._o st._n mauro_n by_o the_o greek_n leucas_n leucada_n and_o nerilos_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o acarnania_n by_o a_o straight_a of_o five_o pace_n over_o and_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_a in_o water_n the_o castle_n be_v strong_a call_v st._n mauro_n deliver_v up_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la july_n 1684._o the_o port_n be_v good_a and_o name_v chimeno_n and_o the_o island_n leucas_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o turk_n and_o greek_n most_o be_v pirate_n it_o be_v thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasture_n orange_n etc._n etc._n 8._o corfu_n former_o corcyra_n a_o 180_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o for_o a_o rock_n west_n the_o town_n will_v be_v almost_o impregnable_a in_o the_o castle_n east_n reside_v the_o venetian_a general_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o who_o the_o other_o island_n appeal_v the_o ruin_a town_n be_v cassiopia_n now_o cassopo_n 2._o chersopolis_n now_o palaeopoli_fw-it here_o be_v also_o the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o revengeful_a here_o be_v plenty_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n but_o little_a corn._n the_o greek_n have_v here_o a_o proto-pappa_a subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cephalonia_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v a_o bishop_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o grecian_a island_n in_o the_o aegaean_a cretan_a and_o ionian_a sea_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o country_n fort_n and_o other_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o european_n in_o the_o west_n and_o east-indies_n there_o be_v at_o first_o but_o two_o nation_n in_o europe_n that_o successful_o undertake_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n or_o who_o send_v colony_n into_o distant_a climate_n the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n into_o the_o east_n these_o also_o obtain_v from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o a_o donation_n of_o all_o land_n undiscovered_a but_o the_o other_o european_n be_v not_o satisfy_v at_o the_o pope_n liberality_n for_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a will_v also_o have_v their_o share_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v several_a change_n in_o those_o country_n that_o rigour_n which_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n use_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o nation_n serve_v only_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o the_o french_a have_v first_o in_o canada_n montreal_n the_o three_o river_n quebec_n tadousac_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o upon_o sufferance_n or_o encroachment_n they_o pretend_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v nova_n scotia_n the_o island_n of_o cape_n bretan_n in_o newfoundland_n they_o have_v bay_a plaisance_n and_o bay_n blanco_n 2._o among_o the_o island_n call_v antilles_n part_n of_o st._n christopher_n st._n bartholomew_n santa_n cruez_n st._n martin_n guadaloupe_n la_fw-fr desirée_n maria_n galante_n les_fw-fr saintes_n martinique_n st._n aloisia_n grenada_n and_o the_o grenadin_n la_o tortue_n and_o several_a colony_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a island_n otherwise_o call_v sancto_n domingo_n 3._o upon_o the_o southern_a continent_n of_o america_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n the_o island_n of_o cayene_n where_o stand_v the_o fort_n st._n michael_n de_fw-fr ceperoux_n now_o call_v fort_n st._n lovis_n the_o island_n of_o corou_n coonama_n comoribo_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o trade_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n where_o they_o have_v a_o fort_n also_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o gambia_n at_o rufisque_n near_o cape_n vert_fw-fr at_o great_a sestre_n at_o ardra_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o guinie_n 5._o fort_n dauphin_n and_o many_o other_o fortress_n in_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n call_v by_o they_o the_o dauphin_n island_n the_o island_n of_o st._n marry_o bourbon_n and_o diego_n rois_fw-fr the_o bereaux_n new_a suratt_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o mogull_n
forest_n that_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o their_o fruit_n the_o verdure_n of_o their_o herb_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o flower_n give_v refreshment_n and_o delight_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o the_o year_n long_o that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n fertile_a in_o grain_n rich_a in_o pasture_n full_a with_o river_n and_o lake_n store_v with_o delicate_a fish_n and_o tortoise_n that_o their_o honey_n be_v medicinal_a their_o balm_n excellent_a for_o wound_n that_o they_o have_v inexhaustible_a quantity_n of_o ebony_n and_o brazil_n store_n of_o cacoa_n and_o tobacco_n plenty_n of_o sugar_n cane_n and_o rocon_n for_o the_o die_a of_o scarlet_n beside_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n which_o be_v find_v there_o that_o they_o observe_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o different_a nation_n upon_o and_o about_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o amazon_n of_o which_o the_o homague_n be_v excellent_a for_o their_o manufacture_n of_o cotton_n cloth_n the_o corosipare_v for_o their_o earthen_a 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