his_o two_o son_n proclus_n and_o euristhenes_n to_o a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a throne_n the_o like_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o ptolomaeus_n lagus_n and_o ptolomaeus_n phisco_n in_o the_o son_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o sinesandus_fw-la who_o kill_v his_o brother_n suintill_o rightful_a heir_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o of_o sforza_n and_o francis_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o thousand_o more_o in_o all_o which_o either_o the_o usurper_n or_o the_o kingdom_n that_o obey_v they_o perish_v utter_o or_o be_v bring_v to_o great_a ruin_n in_o britain_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o pict_n be_v extirpate_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o that_o people_n to_o hinder_v keneth_n son_n of_o alpinus_n from_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n as_o right_a heir_n of_o fergusiana_n sister_n of_o mordred_n their_o king_n in_o england_n the_o usurpation_n of_o harold_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o edgar_n open_v the_o passage_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o usurpation_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o upon_o their_o brother_n robert_n and_o of_o king_n stephen_n upon_o the_o empress_n maud_n be_v accompany_v with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n so_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a norman_a nobility_n both_o such_o as_o reside_v there_o or_o be_v transplant_v hither_o be_v slay_v or_o grievous_o harass_v the_o usurpation_n of_o king_n john_n upon_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n cause_v great_a disquiet_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o effect_n last_v a_o great_a while_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o occasion_v those_o last_a war_n and_o most_o miserable_a devastation_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n during_o which_o usurpation_n before_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v upon_o edward_n the_o four_o historian_n reckon_v no_o less_o than_o seventeen_o pitch_a battle_n and_o eight_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n slay_v and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o forty_o six_o duke_n and_o earl_n beside_o innumerable_a baron_n and_o gentleman_n and_o above_o 200000._o common_a people_n be_v slay_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o year_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o cruel_a death_n of_o edward_n the_o five_o and_o his_o brother_n by_o their_o bloody_a uncle_n and_o his_o own_o miserable_a end_n and_o the_o calamitous_a fall_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n grey_n and_o her_o noble_a relation_n all_o which_o prince_n although_o for_o the_o support_v their_o unjust_a claim_n invasion_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n they_o procure_v parliamentary_a concurrence_n and_o popular_a establishment_n yet_o after_o so_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n can_v not_o in_o reality_n transfer_v the_o right_n from_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o at_o last_o all_o centre_v again_o in_o the_o right_a heir_n errata_fw-la page_n 7._o line_n 31._o for_o babarous_a read_v barbarous_a for_o und_fw-ge r._n and_o &_o l._n 24_o for_o win_v r._n wire_n p._n 13._o l._n 6._o for_o resumption_n r._n presumption_n p._n 17._o l._n 5._o for_o who_o r._n where_o p._n 44._o l._n 45._o for_o removable_a r._n removal_n p._n 47._o l._n 27._o for_o purity_n r._n parity_n p._n 63._o l._n 26._o for_o herd_n r._n horde_n p._n 81._o l._n 18._o for_o three_o r._n five_o p._n 83._o l._n 46._o for_o than_o r._n not_o p._n 92._o mark_fw-mi l._n 5._o for_o mediocrita_fw-la r._n mediocriter_fw-la and_o below_o for_o ad_fw-la clement_n r._n ad_fw-la cluentem_fw-la p._n 133._o l._n 48._o after_o before_o r._n l._n p._n 141._o l._n 36._o deal_n that_o p._n 150._o l._n 28._o for_o peace_n r._n grace_n p._n 152._o l._n 27._o for_o 68_o r._n 6._o e._n 1._o p._n 160._o l._n 43._o for_o sarson_n r._n sarron_n p._n 162._o l._n 12._o for_o fenix_n r._n ferrix_fw-la l._n 48._o after_o reward_n add_v he_o p._n 167._o l._n 18._o after_o find_v add_v 4_o p._n 176._o l._n 5._o for_o imply_v r._n employ_v l._n 32._o for_o frameae_n r._n framiae_n p._n 180._o l._n 46._o for_o wargild_n r._n weregild_n p._n 181._o l._n 10._o for_o many_o r._n money_n p._n 194._o mark_fw-mi l._n 17._o for_o king_n edward_n r._n king_n edmund_n p._n 197._o l._n 41._o for_o northrigena_n r._n northwigena_n p._n 199._o l._n 19_o for_o markesus_n r._n markerus_n p._n 216._o l._n 11._o for_o silvanset_n r._n silvanect_n p._n 222._o l._n 36._o for_o aubert_n r._n hubert_n p._n 245._o l._n 18._o for_o bochan_n r._n boetian_a p._n 266._o l._n 3._o for_o whereas_o r._n where_n l._n 18._o for_o mauleveren_n r._n maulevere_a p._n 291._o l._n 36._o for_o hull_n r._n hall_n p._n 321._o l._n 13._o deal_n have_v p._n 335._o l._n 12._o for_o privilege_n r._n prerogatives_n p._n 341._o l._n 8._o for_o salteyn_n r._n salveyn_n p._n 376._o l._n 33._o for_o die_v twice_o r._n diu_fw-la p._n 380._o l._n 24._o for_o eye_o r._n aelc_n and_o in_o mark_fw-mi for_o up_o r._n app._n p._n 387._o l._n 6._o for_o lie_n r._n tie_n p._n 389._o l._n 5._o after_o finish_v add_v a_o period_n l._n 7._o for_o almost_o r._n all_o most_o l._n 13._o for_o bretan_a r._n â—â—â—â—an_n l._n 14._o for_o sorda_fw-mi r_o eorda_fw-mi p._n 400._o l._n 28._o for_o albeit_o r._n able_a p._n 419._o l._n 2._o for_o hisparian_n r._n hipparians_n l._n 3._o for_o cleotimac_n r._n cleotimas_n l._n 17._o for_o peleponensian_a r._n peleponesian_n and_o for_o ob_fw-la r._n obe_n p._n 427._o for_o five_o sixthly_a and_o seven_o r._n four_o five_o sixthly_a p._n 430._o l._n 13._o for_o keep_v r._n help_n p._n 437._o l._n 24._o for_o hope_n r._n hop_n p._n 446._o l._n 37._o for_o end_n r._n and._n p._n 452._o l._n 31._o for_o fung_n r._n fang_n p._n 459._o l._n 1._o for_o brat_n r._n brutâ—_n p._n 461._o l._n 7._o for_o colbar_n r._n cobbam_fw-la l._n 25._o for_o rebellious_a r._n rubellius_n p._n 462._o l._n 43._o for_o rare_a r._n race_n p._n 467._o l._n 28._o for_o praeter_fw-la r._n praetor_n p._n 468._o l._n 1._o for_o discover_v r._n describe_v p._n 469._o l._n 11._o for_o mild_a r._n middle_n a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o robert_z clavel_n at_o the_o peacock_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n book_n in_o folio_n a_o companion_n to_o the_o temple_n or_o a_o help_n to_o devotion_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o of_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n 2._o of_o the_o litany_n with_o the_o occasional_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n 3._o of_o the_o communion-office_n with_o the_o office_n of_o baptism_n catechism_n and_o confirmation_n 4._o of_o the_o occasional_a office_n viz._n matrimony_n visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a be_v careful_o correct_v and_o now_o put_v into_o one_o volume_n by_o thomas_n comber_n d._n d._n preceptor_n of_o york_n a_o practical_a and_o polemical_a commentary_n or_o exposition_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o latter_a epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n by_o thomas_n hall_n b._n d._n a_o course_n of_o divinity_n or_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n religion_n especial_o as_o profess_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o two_o part_n the_o one_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n the_o other_o the_o form_n of_o worship_n by_o matthew_n scrivener_n etymologicon_fw-la linguae_fw-la anglicanae_n seu_fw-la explicatio_fw-la vocum_fw-la anglicarum_fw-la etymologica_fw-la ex_fw-la propriis_fw-la fontibus_fw-la scil_n ex_fw-la linguis_fw-la duodecim_fw-la anglo-saxonica_a seu_fw-la anglica_n prisca_fw-la notata_fw-la a._n s._n runica_n gothica_n cimbrica_n seu_fw-la danica_n antiqua_fw-la notata_fw-la run_n dan._n franco-theotisca_a seu_fw-la teutonica_n vetere_fw-la notata_fw-la fr._n th._n danica_n recentiori_fw-la notata_fw-la dan._n rec_fw-la belgica_n notata_fw-la belg._n teutonica_n recentiori_fw-la notata_fw-la teut._n cambro-britannica_a notata_fw-la c._n br._n franco-gallica_n notata_fw-la fr._n italica_n notata_fw-la it._n hispanica_fw-la notata_fw-la hisp_n latina_n notata_fw-la lat._n graeca_n notata_fw-la gr._n authore_fw-la stephano_n skinner_n m.d._n the_o voyage_n and_o travel_n of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o frederick_n duke_n of_o holstein_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o and_o finish_v in_o 1639._o contain_v a_o complete_a history_n of_o muscovy_n tartary_n persia_n and_o other_o adjacent_a country_n with_o several_a public_a transaction_n reach_v near_o the_o present_a time_n in_o seven_o book_n whereto_o be_v add_v the_o travel_n of_o john_n albert_n de_fw-fr manstelslo_n a_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o embassy_n from_o persia_n into_o the_o east-indies_n contain_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o indosthan_n the_o mogull_n empire_n the_o oriental_a island_n japan_n china_n and_o the_o revolution_n which_o happen_v in_o those_o country_n within_o these_o
and_o death_n be_v own_v by_o the_o cicero_n the_o pater_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necisque_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habebat_fw-la in_o filios_fw-la cicero_n orator_n in_o his_o time_n to_o remain_v when_o he_o say_v the_o father_n have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o child_n so_o that_o what_o brutus_n the_o first_o consul_n do_v in_o behead_v his_o two_o son_n in_o not_o take_v by_o most_o to_o be_v do_v qua_fw-la consul_n but_o as_o parent_n for_o that_o the_o consul_n never_o have_v any_o regal_a power_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o people_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o scope_n of_o 11._o of_o numb_a 11._o moses_n expostulation_n with_o god_n almighty_a why_o lay_v thou_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o this_o people_n upon_o i_o have_v i_o conceive_v all_o this_o people_n have_v i_o beget_v they_o must_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o common_a parent_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o charge_n and_o government_n of_o they_o so_o natural_a seem_v the_o connection_n betwixt_o fatherly_a authority_n and_o filial_a obedience_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o original_a truth_n the_o philosopher_n cite_v 11._o cite_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d odyss_n 11._o homer_n who_o say_v that_o every_o father_n to_o his_o child_n and_o his_o wife_n gives_z law_n this_o kind_n of_o power_n seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v in_o scripture_n concern_v cain_n abraham_n sacrifice_v isaac_n thamar_n and_o jephtha_n but_o in_o after_o time_n when_o father_n abuse_v that_o authority_n it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a to_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o and_o place_n it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o more_o public_a father_n the_o king_n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o point_n testimony_n the_o antiquity_n of_o monarchy_n from_o history_n and_o testimony_n that_o monarchy_n be_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o nature_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o sacrae_fw-la it_o vide_fw-la stillingfleet_n be_v origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la sanconiathan_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o any_o greek_a historian_n give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o phoenician_n monarchy_n the_o like_a manetho_n give_v of_o the_o egyptian_a and_o the_o true_a berosus_n of_o the_o babylonian_a so_o 11._o so_o polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 11._o aristotle_n speak_v of_o the_o long_a duration_n of_o the_o molossiac_n kingdom_n which_o begin_v in_o pyrrhus_n son_n of_o achilles_n and_z according_a to_o regum_fw-la to_o de_fw-fr antiquis_fw-la familiis_fw-la regum_fw-la reinerus_n last_v nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_a according_a to_o plutarch_n eusebius_n and_o other_o continue_v near_o upon_o as_o long_o the_o philosopher_n 1._o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o c._n 1._o advance_v the_o origin_n of_o kingly_a government_n as_o high_a as_o the_o heathen_a religion_n or_o philosophy_n can_v carry_v he_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o very_a heathen_a deity_n be_v under_o this_o form_n and_o regimen_n so_o what_o herodotus_n say_v of_o the_o egyptian_n may_v as_o true_o be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o can_v not_o live_v without_o king_n so_o isocrates_n say_v before_o democracy_n and_o oligarchy_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o city_n of_o greece_n obey_v king_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n ibid._n philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n say_v at_o first_o king_n govern_v city_n and_o now_o nation_n so_o sallust_n fuit_fw-la sallust_n in_o terris_fw-la nomen_fw-la imperii_fw-la primum_fw-la fuit_fw-la say_v the_o name_n of_o empire_n be_v first_o know_v in_o the_o world_n and_o justin_n 1._o justin_n principio_fw-la rerum_fw-la nationumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la imperium_fw-la penes_fw-la reges_fw-la erat_fw-la lib._n 1._o most_o express_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o nation_n the_o power_n and_o government_n be_v sole_o and_o absolute_o in_o king_n so_o ll._n so_o certum_fw-la est_fw-la omnes_fw-la antiquas_fw-la gentes_fw-la regibus_fw-la paruisse_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr ll._n cicero_n say_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o ancient_a nation_n do_v obey_v king_n if_o we_o consult_v homer_n plato_n lucretius_n diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 2._o josephus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 1._o or_o any_o historian_n greek_n or_o latin_a we_o shall_v find_v no_o tract_n of_o time_n nor_o society_n of_o man_n without_o kingly_a government_n the_o first_o popular_a state_n we_o read_v of_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o of_o athens_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o erixias_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3275._o and_o after_o that_o several_a other_o city_n of_o greece_n as_o sparta_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n follow_v their_o example_n expel_v their_o king_n and_o in_o their_o room_n erect_v little_a commonwealth_n but_o great_a tyranny_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a broil_n either_o among_o themselves_o about_o their_o magistrate_n or_o with_o their_o neighbour_n for_o pre-eminence_n till_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o macedonian_a monarchy_n when_o the_o country_n return_v to_o their_o pristin_a government_n and_o may_v so_o have_v continue_v if_o the_o roman_a arm_n and_o ambition_n have_v not_o overthrow_v it_o as_o to_o rome_n itself_o it_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n under_o king_n and_o kingly_a government_n be_v find_v under_o lavinius_n when_o the_o trojan_n come_v from_o that_o little_a kingdom_n of_o pergamus_n therefore_o annal._n therefore_o urbem_fw-la romam_fw-la a_o principio_fw-la reges_fw-la habucre_fw-la 1._o annal._n tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v king_n to_o govern_v it_o their_o commonwealth_n begin_v upon_o the_o regifugium_fw-la so_o that_o say_v a_o judicious_a interest_n judicious_a dr._n nalsâ—n's_n common_a interest_n author_n for_o three_o thousand_o year_n monarchy_n possess_v a_o universal_a and_o uninterrupted_a empire_n over_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n the_o glorious_a monarch_n of_o the_o day_n do_v not_o in_o all_o his_o travel_n round_o the_o earthly_a globe_n behold_v any_o spot_n of_o ground_n inhabit_v by_o any_o thing_n but_o brute_n where_o monarchy_n either_o be_v not_o at_o present_a or_o have_v not_o be_v the_o ancient_a original_a and_o fundamental_a way_n of_o government_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o naturalness_n of_o monarchy_n original_a author_n deduce_v monarchy_n from_o a_o divine_a original_a and_o the_o venerable_a antiquity_n of_o it_o we_o may_v conclude_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a writer_n have_v adorn_v it_o with_o such_o eulogium_n deduce_v its_o original_a from_o the_o divine_a be_v so_o hesiod_n 91._o hesiod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theog_n v._o 91._o say_v king_n be_v from_o jove_n and_o jovem_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hymn_n in_o jovem_n callimachus_n add_v that_o none_o be_v so_o divine_a as_o they_o so_o in_o homer_n 277._o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ihad_n 6._o v._n 277._o as_o well_o as_o in_o hesiod_n they_o be_v style_v nourish_v of_o god_n and_o bear_v of_o god_n not_o as_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n but_o kingly_a honour_n from_o jove_n as_o eustachius_n note_n and_o from_o homer_n make_v the_o sceptre_n of_o agamemnon_n to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o jove_n though_o a_o late_a 63._o late_a absolute_a power_n p._n 63._o author_n contemptuous_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o constable_n staff_n he_o 738._o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n 4._o v._n 738._o say_v the_o king_n have_v both_o his_o sceptre_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o god_n of_o which_o the_o curious_a reader_n may_v see_v more_o authority_n in_o the_o learned_a tract_n of_o archbishop_n vsher_n power_n of_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d prince_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plato_n according_a to_o synesius_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la make_v the_o regal_a office_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a good_a among_o man_n and_o a_o king_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o god_n among_o man_n and_o politico_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o politico_n diotogenes_n the_o pythagorean_n say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o dominion_n other_o have_v style_v they_o god_n which_o a_o late_a 66._o late_a absolute_a power_n p._n 66._o author_n say_v may_v be_v allow_v for_o want_n of_o a_o better_a in_o hobs_n state_n of_o ignorance_n and_o atheism_n and_o will_v have_v he_o have_v the_o epithet_n of_o optimus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o maximus_n thus_o some_o take_v a_o liberty_n to_o ridicule_n all_o thing_n most_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o inquire_v into_o such_o man_n principle_n afterward_o and_o at_o present_a shall_v only_o say_v that_o no_o man_n hyperbole_n or_o expression_n be_v further_a to_o be_v understand_v than_o as_o it_o make_v the_o kingly_a original_a from_o god_n and_o make_v king_n his_o viceroy_n upon_o earth_n therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o balk_v such_o authority_n ll._n authority_n 2._o de_fw-fr ll._n plato_n affirm_v monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o
they_o make_v the_o whole_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o their_o government_n the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o people_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o benefit_n that_o of_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v most_o value_v as_o be_v the_o end_n and_o mark_v that_o all_o good_a governor_n direct_v their_o action_n to_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v it_o a_o sure_a sign_n of_o good_a prince_n when_o they_o wish_v themselves_o all_o the_o good_a qualification_n and_o fittedness_n for_o government_n and_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o their_o subject_n good_a this_o be_v a_o full_a demonstration_n how_o precious_a and_o valuable_a the_o safety_n and_o quietness_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v to_o they_o the_o learned_a lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n marshal_n the_o degree_n of_o sovereign_a honour_n under_o five_o head_n honour_n degree_n of_o sovereign_a honour_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o characteristic_n of_o great_a and_o good_a king_n first_o the_o imperiorum_fw-la the_o essay_n of_o honour_n and_o reputation_n 1._o conditores_fw-la imperiorum_fw-la layer_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o empire_n as_o romulus_n cyrus_n caesar_n &_o â—_o principes_fw-la â—_o 2._o legislatores_fw-la perpetui_fw-la principes_fw-la second_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o law_n or_o lawmaker_n who_o by_o constitute_v good_a law_n be_v as_o second_v founder_n perpetual_a prince_n because_o they_o govern_v by_o their_o ordinance_n after_o they_o be_v translate_v from_o this_o world_n such_o be_v solon_n lycurgus_n justinian_n and_o other_o salvatores_fw-la other_o 3._o liberatores_fw-la &_o salvatores_fw-la three_o such_o as_o have_v free_v their_o people_n and_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o servitude_n or_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o and_o compose_v long_o civil_a war_n as_o augustus_n vespasian_n our_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o four_o of_o france_n and_o most_o eminent_o our_o late_a royal_a sovereign_n propugnatores_fw-la sovereign_n 4._o propagatores_fw-la vel_fw-la propugnatores_fw-la four_o such_o as_o by_o honourable_a way_n enlarge_v their_o territory_n or_o make_v a_o noble_a defence_n against_o invader_n last_o such_o who_o reign_v just_o and_o make_v the_o age_n good_a wherein_o they_o live_v therefore_o style_v father_n of_o their_o country_n such_o both_o be_v and_o be_v our_o late_a and_o present_a gracious_a sovereign_n so_o that_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o other_o describe_v according_a to_o their_o wish_n or_o as_o a_o exemplar_n the_o english_a nation_n second_o character_n of_o king_n charlâ—s_n the_o second_o and_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n above_o all_o other_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v and_o be_v bless_v with_o under_o the_o reign_v of_o two_o such_o unparalleled_a royal_a brother_n we_o may_v just_o give_v our_o late_a sovevereign_n of_o immortal_a memory_n that_o character_n which_o we_o find_v in_o arnisaeas_n as_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n that_o leave_v entire_o to_o his_o subject_n their_o property_n govern_v according_a to_o god_n nature_n and_o his_o own_o law_n found_v upon_o equity_n and_o justice_n or_o that_o of_o hadriani_n of_o rem_fw-la pepuli_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la privatam_fw-la dio._n vita_fw-la hadriani_n hadrian_n that_o so_o manage_v his_o government_n that_o all_o may_v know_v that_o he_o study_v the_o people_n not_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n sure_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o great_a happiness_n under_o our_o present_a sovereign_n second_o character_n of_o king_n jarâ—_n the_o second_o who_o have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o copartner_n in_o his_o royal_a brother_n suffering_n but_o a_o co-adjutor_a in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o great_a empire_n and_o have_v so_o signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o glorious_a achievement_n for_o his_o country_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o heroic_a accomplishment_n that_o ennoble_v prince_n in_o the_o record_n of_o fame_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o great_a moral_a assurance_n if_o we_o disturb_v not_o his_o reign_n by_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n that_o he_o will_v out-go_v most_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o prosperous_a government_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o for_o their_o glory_n as_o their_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n advantage_n religion_n in_o a_o prince_n his_o duty_n and_o advantage_n chap._n xi_o the_o care_n of_o religion_n a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o king_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o give_v a_o character_n of_o a_o good_a king_n in_o general_a but_o we_o must_v descend_v to_o particular_n and_o first_o of_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o that_o of_o 8._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit_n lib._n 7._o c._n 8._o aristotle_n that_o in_o all_o government_n the_o first_o and_o principal_n concern_v of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o thing_n divine_a for_o according_a to_o the_o stohaeâ—m_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diog._n â—pud_fw-la stohaeâ—m_fw-la stoic_a it_o become_v he_o that_o be_v the_o best_a to_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o best_a and_o that_o the_o great_a sovereign_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v worship_v by_o his_o earthly_a vicegerent_n for_o of_o old_a it_o have_v be_v note_v that_o many_o advantage_n both_o accrue_v to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o people_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v true_o religious_a therefore_o the_o 11._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n l._n 5._o c._n 11._o philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n principal_o to_o take_v care_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o deity_n for_o thereby_o the_o people_n be_v more_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n as_o not_o fear_v injustice_n from_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o that_o be_v pious_a and_o just_a will_v not_o do_v a_o unjust_a and_o impious_a action_n and_o by_o it_o he_o be_v more_o secure_a in_o the_o assurance_n of_o protection_n from_o the_o deity_n whereby_o he_o may_v hope_v for_o its_o defence_n and_o patrociny_n from_o the_o sedition_n and_o treachery_n of_o his_o subject_n have_v the_o deity_n to_o fight_v for_o he_o consentaneous_a to_o which_o be_v what_o 5._o what_o omnia_fw-la prosper_v eveniunt_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la deos_fw-la adversa_fw-la autem_fw-la spernentibus_fw-la lib._n 5._o livy_n observe_v that_o all_o thing_n happen_v to_o they_o prosperous_o that_o follow_v the_o god_n and_o as_o unprosperous_o to_o they_o that_o despise_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o orator_n say_v the_o roman_n have_v not_o conquer_v the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o number_n or_o the_o french_a by_o their_o strength_n the_o carthaginian_n by_o their_o stratagem_n or_o grecian_n by_o their_o art_n nor_o the_o italian_n and_o latin_n and_o their_o nation_n and_o land_n by_o their_o native_a and_o inbred_a wisdom_n but_o by_o piety_n and_o religion_n and_o aruspic_n and_o atque_fw-la hac_fw-la una_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quod_fw-la deorum_fw-la immortalium_fw-la numine_fw-la omne_fw-la regi_fw-la gubernarique_fw-la perspeximus_fw-la gentes_fw-la nationesque_fw-la superavimus_fw-la de_fw-fr aruspic_n by_o that_o wisdom_n alone_o that_o they_o understand_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o deity_n they_o have_v overcome_v people_n and_o nation_n agreeable_a to_o this_o affirmation_n be_v what_o we_o find_v record_v of_o numa_n that_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o succeed_a felicity_n of_o rome_n for_o as_o the_o 12._o the_o machiavel_n disc_n lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o florentine_a secretary_n observe_v that_o romulus_n exercise_v his_o people_n whole_o in_o military_a affair_n his_o successor_n numa_n find_v he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o fierce_a subject_n usefulness_n of_o religion_n to_o civilize_v subject_n rude_a cruel_a and_o ungovernable_a people_n think_v the_o way_n to_o attemper_n and_o soften_v their_o mind_n be_v to_o devise_v some_o religious_a institution_n which_o be_v once_o give_v credit_n to_o may_v make_v they_o more_o pliable_a to_o government_n therefore_o 1._o therefore_o omnium_fw-la primum_fw-la ut_fw-la rem_fw-la ad_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la imperitam_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la seculis_fw-la rudem_fw-la essicacissimam_fw-la deorum_fw-la metum_fw-la injiâ—iendum_fw-la ratus_fw-la est_fw-la lib._n 1._o livy_n say_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n he_o think_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o most_o efficacious_a mean_n for_o the_o order_n the_o unskilful_a multitude_n rude_a in_o that_o age._n and_o annal._n and_o numa_n religionibus_fw-la &_o divino_fw-la jure_fw-la populum_fw-la devinxit_fw-la 3._o annal._n tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o with_o religion_n and_o divine_a law_n he_o yoke_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o so_o intent_n he_o be_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o service_n to_o the_o god_n he_o have_v introduce_v that_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v one_o time_n sacrifice_v be_v tell_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v advance_v against_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o return_v fiction_n return_v at_o ego_fw-la rem_fw-la divinam_fw-la
the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v as_o many_o obelisk_n or_o point_a pillar_n set_v about_o their_o grave_n as_o they_o have_v kill_v enemy_n all_o which_o and_o infinite_a more_o place_n in_o 8._o in_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v a_o stand_a force_n be_v for_o prevent_a rebellion_n and_o defend_v against_o foreigner_n as_o appear_v in_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 7._o c._n 8._o he_o and_o other_o author_n produceable_a sufficient_o clear_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o prince_n both_o have_v and_o encourage_v military_a force_n and_o all_o be_v as_o so_o many_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o conducible_a to_o the_o prince_n glory_n and_o safety_n as_o well_o as_o his_o peoples_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o that_o he_o understand_v the_o office_n of_o a_o great_a general_n there_o be_v none_o more_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n than_o such_o prince_n as_o have_v themselves_o lead_v and_o head_v their_o own_o army_n as_o be_v most_o eminent_o prove_v in_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o julius_n caesar_n so_o in_o our_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_z edward_z the_o first_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o 13._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diâ—_n l._n 13._o caesar_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o obtain_v keep_v and_o increase_v the_o princedom_n viz._n soldier_n and_o money_n for_o as_o the_o great_a certamen_fw-la great_a non_fw-la ignavia_fw-la magna_fw-la imperia_fw-la continâ—ri_fw-la sed_fw-la virorum_fw-la armorumque_fw-la faciendum_fw-la certamen_fw-la historian_n observe_v by_o sloth_n no_o great_a empire_n be_v hold_v together_o but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o man_n and_o arm_n it_o be_v annal._n be_v sva_fw-la retinere_fw-la privatae_fw-la domus_fw-la de_fw-la alienis_fw-la certare_fw-la regiâ—m_fw-la 〈…〉_o 15._o annal._n the_o part_n of_o a_o private_a family_n to_o retain_v its_o own_o but_o to_o carry_v arm_n abroad_o be_v a_o kingly_a praise_n such_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v when_o a_o subject_a hazard_v his_o life_n for_o his_o king_n and_o country_n show_v his_o great_a skill_n in_o order_v and_o provide_v for_o his_o army_n in_o discipline_v it_o subject_n how_o a_o military_a prince_n prevent_v rebellious_a of_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v fortunate_a and_o successful_a have_v a_o genius_n to_o military_a employment_n a_o brisk_a and_o vigorous_a soul_n not_o only_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v sovereign_n himself_o put_v a_o fresh_a spirit_n into_o his_o people_n by_o raise_v their_o hope_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o will_v increase_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o nation_n but_o it_o make_v he_o secure_a at_o home_n from_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n for_o he_o be_v very_o foolhardy_a or_o desperate_o revengeful_a that_o will_v challenge_v a_o single_a man_n who_o be_v experiment_a to_o have_v valour_n and_o skill_n at_o his_o weapon_n much_o more_o be_v he_o who_o know_v his_o prince_n such_o a_o one_o and_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v he_o will_v offer_v to_o molest_v his_o peaceable_a reign_n unless_o he_o find_v some_o advantageous_a opportunity_n strange_o favourable_a to_o his_o design_n or_o take_v some_o season_n before_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v well_o settle_v in_o his_o throne_n as_o despair_v ever_o after_o to_o effect_v any_o thing_n and_o be_v in_o that_o desperate_a condition_n that_o if_o he_o than_o can_v push_v forward_o his_o design_n he_o must_v for_o ever_o live_v inglorious_a and_o miserable_a such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o rash_a ingrateful_a and_o aspire_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n who_o to_o the_o eternal_a discredit_n of_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n so_o unpolitick_o as_o well_o as_o malicious_o raise_v the_o late_a rebellion_n against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n pretend_v a_o legitimacy_n which_o his_o father_n that_o the_o best_a of_o all_o man_n live_v know_v the_o falsehood_n of_o disow_v and_o more_o than_o once_o make_v public_a declaration_n of_o it_o how_o he_o prosper_v in_o this_o attempt_n the_o world_n know_v and_o if_o he_o and_o his_o adviser_n have_v not_o be_v besot_v they_o may_v have_v easy_o foresee_v beside_o this_o great_a and_o happy_a advantage_n to_o a_o valorous_a and_o military_a prince_n enemy_n how_o a_o courageous_a prince_n secure_v his_o subject_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n in_o the_o secure_n his_o own_o country_n in_o peace_n within_o themselves_o the_o benefit_n be_v likewise_o great_a in_o the_o prevent_n of_o any_o affront_n injury_n or_o indignity_n to_o he_o or_o his_o people_n from_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n for_o none_o dare_v alex._n dare_v nâ—mâ—_n provocare_fw-la au_fw-fr let_v aut_fw-la facere_fw-la in_o juriam_fw-la ei_fw-la regno_fw-la aut_fw-la populo_fw-la quem_fw-la intelligit_fw-la expeditum_fw-la atque_fw-la promptum_fw-la ad_fw-la vindicandum_fw-la vita_fw-la alex._n provoke_v or_o do_v injury_n to_o a_o king_n his_o kingdom_n or_o people_n say_v lampridius_n that_o know_v the_o prince_n prepare_v forward_z and_o ready_a to_o vindicate_v his_o people_n this_o military_a genius_n in_o a_o prince_n be_v supperad_v to_o his_o other_o royal_a virtue_n and_o qualification_n furbish_v all_o their_o arm_n set_v a_o fresh_a gloss_n and_o lustre_n upon_o they_o and_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v general_o successful_a in_o his_o attempt_n for_o that_o common_o give_v the_o first_o notice_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n will_v have_v every_o one_o ready_o flock_v to_o his_o standard_n to_o clem_n to_o objicient_a se_fw-la mucronibus_fw-la insidiantium_fw-la &_o se_fw-la suaque_fw-la jactabunt_fw-la quocun_fw-la que_fw-la desideraverit_fw-la imperantis_fw-la salus_fw-la sen._n 1._o de_fw-fr clem_n expose_v themselves_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o point_n of_o traitor_n sword_n will_v have_v they_o throw_v themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n wherever_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o king_n require_v it_o so_o cicero_n note_n that_o fabius_n maximus_n marcellus_n scipio_n marius_n and_o other_o great_a general_n have_v the_o emperor_n office_n and_o army_n commit_v to_o they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o virtue_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fortunateness_n to_o who_o obsecundant_fw-la who_o cic._n pro_fw-la manilio_fw-la quibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la venti_fw-la tempeslatesque_fw-la obsecundant_fw-la the_o wind_n and_o tempest_n have_v be_v favourable_a it_o great_o idem_fw-la great_o uchementer_fw-la enim_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la bella_fw-la administranda_fw-la quid_fw-la host_n quid_fw-la socii_fw-la de_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la existiment_fw-la idem_fw-la conduce_v to_o the_o management_n of_o war_n what_o opinion_n the_o enemy_n and_o ally_n have_v of_o such_o general_n as_o the_o same_o orator_n note_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o warlike_a king_n what_o immortal_a glory_n be_v it_o to_o england_n that_o it_o have_v have_v king_n richard_n the_o first_o first_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o who_o carry_v his_o victorious_a ensign_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n what_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o name_n and_o of_o the_o prowess_n of_o his_o people_n have_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o leave_v to_o all_o posterity_n by_o the_o advance_v his_o conquer_a arm_n into_o the_o very_a highland_n of_o scotland_n prince_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o black_a prince_n what_o renown_n do_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n win_v in_o france_n when_o they_o not_o only_o win_v so_o great_a victory_n but_o bring_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o what_o no_o nation_n else_o can_v boast_v of_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n also_o prisoner_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o these_o two_o valiant_a prince_n and_o the_o son_n of_o that_o great_a king_n spirit_v the_o whole_a english_a nation_n and_o in_o that_o age_n the_o renown_n of_o it_o equal_v what_o now_o the_o french_a ascribe_v to_o their_o great_a king_n the_o annal_n swell_v with_o the_o achievement_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o who_o in_o so_o few_o year_n five_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o upon_o the_o matter_n subdue_v all_o france_n so_o that_o his_o infant_n son_n be_v crown_v king_n at_o paris_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o many_o age_n can_v produce_v such_o example_n but_o every_o reader_n of_o history_n may_v observe_v that_o in_o every_o age_n some_o one_o or_o two_o crown_a head_n carry_v the_o trophy_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n fill_v their_o country_n with_o triumphal_a arch_n and_o raise_v pyramid_n of_o glory_n to_o their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n high_a renown_n a_o strange_a factiousness_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o three_o last_o king_n and_o the_o dreadful_a rebellion_n abroad_o why_o our_o three_o last_o king_n can_v not_o appear_v so_o formidable_a abroad_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o show_v the_o english_a prowess_n on_o the_o public_a theatre_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v employ_v they_o
vercingetorix_n single_o for_o their_o general_n against_o caesar_n be_v well_o know_v and_o when_o he_o be_v besiege_v in_o alexia_n by_o another_o council_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o heduan_o and_o avernois_n with_o their_o client_n town_n or_o city_n which_o be_v many_o be_v to_o raise_v 35000._o man_n and_o so_o other_o proportionable_a and_o their_o force_n be_v commit_v to_o four_o general_n now_o it_o be_v say_v by_o caesar_n that_o when_o vercingetorix_n have_v the_o sole_a command_n that_o he_o place_v his_o camp_n on_o a_o hill_n and_o at_o certain_a distance_n he_o dispose_v the_o force_n of_o every_o city_n several_a and_o every_o day_n call_v to_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o city_n either_o to_o communicate_v something_o to_o they_o or_o order_v they_o to_o do_v something_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o clan_n and_o family_n of_o which_o he_o who_o be_v most_o able_a for_o military_a service_n at_o that_o time_n command_v we_o have_v a_o plain_a proof_n in_o annal._n in_o quodque_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la fortitudinis_fw-la incitamentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la casus_fw-la non_fw-la fortuita_fw-la conglobatio_fw-la turmam_fw-la aut_fw-la cuneum_fw-la facit_fw-la sed_fw-la familiae_fw-la &_o propinquitates_fw-la 1._o annal._n tacitus_n who_o say_v of_o the_o german_n that_o the_o principal_a incitement_n of_o valour_n be_v that_o not_o chance_v or_o fortuitous_a meeting_n and_o embody_v make_v a_o wedge_n or_o troop_n but_o family_n and_o kindred_n so_o he_o say_v that_o ariovistus_n at_o equal_a interval_n place_v the_o marcomanni_n triboci_n vangiones_n nemetes_n sedusii_n and_o suevae_fw-la that_o both_o the_o gaul_n german_n and_o britain_n have_v several_a king_n gaul_n several_a petit_fw-fr king_n in_o gaul_n roylet_n or_o absolute_a prince_n who_o have_v some_o one_o or_o more_o city_n or_o country_n under_o his_o peculiar_a command_n be_v very_o clear_a in_o julius_n caesar_n so_o galba_n the_o king_n of_o the_o suessiones_n be_v choose_v commander_n in_o chief_a against_o caesar_n by_o the_o belgian_n the_o opinion_n i_o have_v also_o that_o such_o prince_n be_v the_o head_n of_o clan_n appear_v in_o that_o of_o orgetorix_n who_o when_o the_o city_n of_o the_o helvetian_o which_o have_v under_o it_o fourteen_o town_n oppida_fw-la and_o forty_o hamlet_n vicos_fw-la and_o four_o pagi_n burrough_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n where_o be_v senate_n all_o meet_v in_o consultation_n about_o burn_v their_o country_n and_o possess_v the_o empire_n of_o gaul_n this_o orgetorix_n be_v elect_v but_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o seize_v on_o he_o and_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v but_o upon_o the_o day_n orgetorix_n summon_v all_o his_o family_n or_o kindred_n or_o those_o of_o his_o house_n or_o clan_n as_o by_o familia_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v which_o consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o all_o his_o client_n and_o bonds-man_n or_o debtor_n obaeratos_fw-la whereof_o he_o have_v a_o great_a number_n and_o they_o rescue_v he_o such_o as_o this_o orgetorix_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o cavarinus_n be_v who_o and_o his_o ancestor_n caesar_n say_v be_v king_n of_o agendicum_n and_o villannodunum_n so_o targetius_n of_o the_o carnuti_n vertiscus_n prince_n of_o rheims_n divitiacus_n king_n of_o the_o suessiones_n comius_n king_n of_o the_o atrebates_n or_o artoys_n and_o the_o two_o king_n of_o the_o eburones_n ambiorix_n and_o cativulcus_n cingetorix_n of_o the_o triveri_n i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o testimony_n for_o all_o of_o britain_n of_o regna_fw-la vulgo_fw-la in_o gallia_n a_o petentioribus_fw-la atque_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la conducendos_fw-la homines_fw-la facultates_fw-la haâ—erent_fw-la vulgo_fw-la comparabantur_fw-la several_a petit_fw-fr king_n in_o britain_n caesar_n that_o kingdom_n be_v acquire_v in_o gallia_n by_o those_o who_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a and_o those_o that_o have_v most_o wealth_n to_o hire_v men._n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o britain_n record_v by_o julius_n caesar_n id._n caesar_n britanni_n olim_fw-la regibus_fw-la parebant_fw-la nunc_fw-la per_fw-la principes_fw-la factioniâ—us_fw-la &_o studiis_fw-la trabuntur_fw-la tacit._n vita_fw-la agric._n c._n 12._o therefore_o he_o tell_v we_o their_o want_n of_o agree_v in_o common_a council_n occasion_v their_o certain_a overthrow_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la nihil_fw-la utilius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la inâ—commune_fw-la non_fw-la consulunt_fw-la rarus_fw-la ad_fw-la propulsandum_fw-la commune_v periculum_fw-la conventus_fw-la it_o a_o dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pugnant_fw-la omnes_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la id._n we_o find_v cassibilan_n choose_v to_o manage_v the_o war._n in_o kent_n no_o great_a county_n we_o find_v king_n viz._n cingetorix_n carvilius_n taximagulus_n and_o sergonax_n and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o petty_a king_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n for_o we_o find_v that_o mandubrace_n son_n of_o imanventius_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n i.e._n middlesex_n and_o essex_n slay_v by_o cassibilan_n be_v restore_v by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o after_o we_o find_v in_o octavius_n caesar_n time_n cunobelin_n king_n of_o the_o same_o who_o son_n adminius_n flee_v to_o caius_n caligula_n where_o he_o come_v to_o belgia_n for_o protection_n so_o we_o read_v of_o caractacus_n who_o maintain_v war_n for_o nine_o year_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o who_o magnanimous_a speech_n to_o claudius_n be_v extant_a in_o tacitus_n so_o of_o cartismandua_n a_o queen_n of_o brigantes_n that_o betray_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d actacus_fw-la i_o may_v give_v a_o account_n of_o prasulagus_n king_n of_o the_o icenian_o the_o famous_a boodicia_n his_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o famous_a caledonian_n galgacus_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o among_o the_o britan_n we_o find_v king_n so_o style_v by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o other_o writer_n especial_o by_o tacitus_n and_o dion_n 60._o dion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hist_o rom._n lib._n 60._o speak_v of_o aulus_n plantius_n send_v general_n by_o order_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n with_o a_o army_n into_o britain_n say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o that_o time_n be_v subject_a to_o divers_a king_n of_o their_o own_o i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n we_o find_v among_o the_o gaul_n or_o britan_n and_o first_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a out_o of_o caesar_n the_o magistrate_n produm_fw-la magistrate_n magistrdtus_fw-la quae_fw-la visa_fw-la sunt_fw-la occultant_fw-la quaeque_fw-la esse_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la judicaverint_fw-la multitudini_fw-la produm_fw-la conceal_v those_o thing_n they_o think_v fit_a and_o what_o they_o judge_v may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o public_a they_o discover_v to_o the_o populace_n 6._o populace_n de_fw-fr repub._n nisi_fw-la per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d loqui_fw-la 〈…〉_o ur_fw-la de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o l._n 6._o no_o body_n have_v leave_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o public_a affair_n but_o in_o council_n they_o venerunt_fw-la they_o 〈…〉_o ita_fw-la mos_fw-la gentis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o concilium_fw-la venerunt_fw-la come_v arm_v into_o the_o council_n as_o livy_n say_v and_o tacitus_n speak_v the_o like_a of_o the_o german_n commanicet_fw-la german_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 21._o sancitum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la rep._n a_o sinitimis_fw-la rumore_fw-la aut_fw-la sama_n acceperit_fw-la uti_fw-la ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la deferat_fw-la neve_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la alio_fw-la commanicet_fw-la it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o receive_v any_o rumour_n from_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o any_o report_n concern_v the_o republic_n that_o he_o relate_v it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o none_o else_o they_o have_v something_o which_o our_o hue_n 7._o hue_n vbi_fw-la major_n atque_fw-la illustrior_fw-la res_fw-la incidit_fw-la clamoro_fw-la per_fw-la agros_fw-la &_o regiones_fw-la signisicant_fw-la banc_fw-la alii_fw-la deinceps_fw-la excipiunt_fw-la &_o proximis_fw-la tradunt_fw-la de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 7._o and_o cry_n resemble_v when_o any_o great_a or_o famous_a thing_n happen_v they_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o loud_a cry_n through_o the_o field_n and_o country_n and_o this_o other_o receive_v and_o transmit_v it_o to_o the_o next_o so_o that_o in_o a_o day_n as_o he_o observe_v intelligence_n be_v give_v above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n one_o thing_n more_o be_v remember_v by_o plutarch_n de_fw-fr virtutibus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o that_o they_o treat_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n with_o their_o woman_n in_o company_n and_o if_o any_o question_n arise_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o ally_n they_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o determine_v on_o this_o head_n the_o famous_a selden_n spend_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o famous_a princess_n and_o woman_n and_o agric._n and_o sexum_n in_o imperiis_fw-la non_fw-la discernunt_fw-la tacit._n vita_fw-la agric._n tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o german_n in_o rule_n they_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o sex_n which_o show_v it_o be_v hereditary_a in_o now_o come_v to_o the_o more_o private_a usage_n in_o their_o family_n and_o servant_n 6._o servant_n
kindred_n and_o drive_v she_o through_o the_o street_n lash_v or_o beat_v she_o as_o she_o go_v along_o this_o as_o juvenal_n say_v be_v ipsis_fw-la marti_fw-la venerique_fw-la timendum_fw-la so_o antinous_n in_o homer_n threaten_v irus_n with_o the_o chap_a off_o his_o nose_n ear_n and_o privity_n and_o ulysses_n inflict_v that_o very_a punishment_n upon_o his_o goatherd_n melanthius_n for_o his_o pimp_n so_o in_o canutus_n his_o law_n the_o wife_n who_o take_v other_o passenger_n aboard_o she_o than_o her_o husband_n be_v doom_v she_o shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o anglorum_fw-la jâ—â—us_fw-la anglorum_fw-la the_o curious_a may_v see_v more_o in_o selden_n tacitus_n observe_v another_o law_n idem_fw-la hâ—â—redes_fw-la successoresque_fw-la svi_fw-la cuique_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o nullum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la si_fw-mi liberi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pâ—â—ximus_fw-la gradus_fw-la in_o possâ—ssâ—oâ—e_n sratres_fw-la patrui_fw-la avunculi_fw-la idem_fw-la that_o every_o one_o child_n be_v their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o will_n to_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n than_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v inherit_v brethren_n or_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o gavil-kind_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v need_n of_o a_o testament_n to_o dispose_v of_o something_o for_o young_a child_n so_o selden_n observe_v that_o till_o our_o grandfather_n time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o dispose_v of_o land-estate_n by_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o burrough_n that_o have_v such_o privilege_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v dispose_v by_o deed_n another_o law_n he_o mention_n idem_fw-la suscipere_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la seu_fw-la patris_fw-la seu_fw-la propiâ—qui_fw-la quam_fw-la amicitias_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la nec_fw-la implacabiles_fw-la durant_fw-mi luitur_fw-la enim_fw-la etiam_fw-la homicidium_fw-la certo_fw-la armâ—ntorum_fw-la ac_fw-la pecorum_fw-la numero_fw-la recipitque_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la universa_fw-la domâ—s_fw-la idem_fw-la which_o show_v the_o use_n of_o those_o be_v call_v deadly_a feud_n in_o the_o north_n be_v that_o to_o undertake_v the_o enmity_n rather_o than_o the_o friendship_n whether_o of_o one_o father_n or_o kinsman_n be_v more_o necessary_a yet_o he_o say_v those_o do_v not_o hold_v on_o never_o to_o be_v appease_v for_o even_o murder_n be_v expiate_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o murder_a person_n receive_v satisfaction_n so_o we_o find_v in_o our_o english_a saxon_n law_n murder_n be_v former_o buy_v off_o with_o head-money_n which_o be_v call_v wâ—â—gild_n though_o one_o have_v kill_v a_o nobleman_n yea_o a_o king_n himself_o which_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v value_v at_o 60000_o thrimsa_n or_o groat_n and_o so_o a_o prince_n 30000_o and_o other_o proportionable_a another_o law_n we_o find_v thus_o the_o lord_n impose_v upon_o his_o tenant_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o corn_n or_o cattle_n or_o clothes_n idem_fw-la frumenti_fw-la modum_fw-la deminus_fw-la aut_fw-la pecoris_fw-la aut_fw-la vestis_fw-la colâ—no_fw-la injungit_fw-la idem_fw-la here_o we_o certain_o find_v the_o usage_n of_o country_n farmholder_n scaccar_n in_o â—â—imitivo_fw-la regni_fw-la sâ—â—tu_fw-la pâ—st_fw-la conquis_fw-la â—â—nem_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o argenti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la sola_fw-la 〈◊〉_d solvebantur_fw-la dialog_n scaccar_n so_o yet_o in_o scotland_n a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n or_o lord_n estate_n be_v not_o compute_v by_o annual_a rent_n but_o by_o so_o many_o bolls_n of_o victual_n so_o we_o find_v in_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n that_o the_o king_n have_v payment_n make_v they_o out_o of_o their_o land_n not_o in_o sum_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o only_o in_o victual_n or_o provision_n out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n house_n be_v supply_v with_o necessary_n for_o daily_a use_n which_o the_o king_n officer_n account_v with_o the_o sheriff_n reduce_v into_o many_o payment_n viz._n a_o measure_n of_o wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o 100_o man_n 1_o s._n the_o body_n of_o a_o pasture-fed_n beef_n 1_o s._n a_o ram_n or_o sheep_n 4_o d._n for_o food_n for_o 20_o horse_n 4_o d._n thus_o far_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o pick_v out_o of_o tacitus_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n and_o compare_v some_o of_o they_o with_o the_o english_a saxon_a or_o norman_a custom_n to_o discover_v their_o conformity_n but_o since_o in_o this_o account_n from_o tacitus_n we_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a testimony_n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n but_o that_o in_o general_n they_o use_v to_o meet_v in_o consultation_n about_o the_o new_a or_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n where_o 2_o 636._o 2_o altar_n &_o tertius_fw-la dies_fw-la consultatione_n coâ—â—ntium_fw-la abâ—umitur_fw-la id._n 636._o or_o 3_o day_n be_v usal_o spend_v and_o the_o turba_n or_o common_a body_n of_o those_o that_o meet_v which_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v be_v by_o hundred_o be_v arm_v the_o priest_n command_v silence_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o keep_v matter_n in_o order_n and_o the_o prince_n authority_n be_v there_o as_o i_o have_v note_v besore_n i_o say_v consider_v these_o thing_n i_o must_v seek_v otherwhere_o for_o clear_a discovery_n before_o which_o i_o will_v only_o note_v council_n judgement_n give_v in_o their_o council_n that_o at_o such_o council_n as_o intendere_fw-la as_o liâ—â—â—_n apud_fw-la concilium_fw-la accusare_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o discrimen_fw-la capitis_fw-la intendere_fw-la tacitus_n describe_v judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o offence_n for_o he_o say_v here_o accusation_n may_v be_v present_v and_o capital_a matter_n try_v the_o distinction_n of_o punishment_n observat_fw-la punishment_n distinctio_fw-la paenarum_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d proditores_fw-la &_o transfuse_v arâ—oribus_fw-la suspendunt_fw-la ignauâ—â—_n &_o imâ—eâ—â—â—_n &_o â—â—pore_o lip_n torpâ—â—â—_n infame_v 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d insupe_o crate_v 〈◊〉_d â—acitus_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la german_n in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n drown_v be_v yet_o a_o punishment_n as_o platerus_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o woman_n tie_v in_o a_o sack_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n near_o basil_n who_o be_v find_v alive_a after_o be_v take_v up_o at_o the_o usual_a place_n half_o a_o mile_n below_o where_o she_o be_v cast_v in_o observat_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o crime_n traitor_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n be_v hang_v upon_o tree_n but_o the_o slothful_a unfit_a for_o war_n and_o such_o as_o be_v infamous_a for_o sluggishness_n as_o lipsius_n will_v have_v it_o torpore_fw-la not_o corpore_fw-la infame_v be_v drown_v in_o morass_n a_o hurdle_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v of_o the_o divers_a punishment_n be_v that_o the_o first_o which_o he_o call_v scelera_fw-la be_v to_o be_v show_v while_o punish_v but_o the_o other_o which_o he_o call_v flagitia_fw-la wicked_a and_o heinous_a crime_n but_o particularize_v not_o what_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v hide_v and_o punish_v by_o drown_v then_o follow_v levioribus_fw-la delictis_fw-la pro_fw-la modo_fw-la poenarum_fw-la equorum_fw-la pecorumque_fw-la numero_fw-la convicti_fw-la mulct_n antur_fw-la pars_fw-la mulctae_fw-la regi_fw-la vel_fw-la civitati_fw-la pars_fw-la ipsi_fw-la qui_fw-la vindicatur_fw-la vel_fw-la propinquis_fw-la ejus_fw-la exolvitur_fw-la and_o that_o for_o small_a fault_n the_o punishment_n be_v a_o mulct_n of_o horse_n or_o cattle_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o city_n and_o part_n to_o he_o that_o be_v acquit_v or_o his_o kindred_n by_o which_o we_o may_v note_v a_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o king_n or_o free_a city_n or_o people_n to_o who_o these_o mulct_n be_v pay_v but_o i_o leave_v these_o obscure_a time_n and_o proceed_v to_o great_a light_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o give_v law_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o discover_v who_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o great_a council_n i_o shall_v first_o note_v something_o of_o the_o several_a law_n make_v in_o germany_n france_n empire_n several_a law_n make_v in_o several_a king_n lom_n after_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o reman_n empire_n and_o the_o northern_a country_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o some_o general_a observation_n of_o our_o saxon_a law_n and_o last_o to_o illustrate_v or_o expound_v by_o a_o short_a glossary_a the_o saxon_a title_n of_o great_a man_n find_v mention_v in_o the_o council_n first_o as_o the_o ancient_a i_o meet_v with_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o gothic_a law_n law_n gothick_n law_n these_o goth_n overrun_v europe_n and_o do_v not_o only_a cause_n great_a war_n and_o destruction_n but_o make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o law_n and_o kingdom_n the_o goth_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o northern_a people_n use_v not_o write_v law_n but_o their_o country_n custom_n till_o 504._o till_o sub_fw-la erudiâ—â—_fw-la rege_fw-la gothi_n legum_n instituta_fw-la scriptis_fw-la bahere_fw-la câ—â—perunt_fw-la nam_fw-la antea_fw-la mâ—ribus_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la isidor_n chron._n goth._n aera_fw-la 504._o
by_o who_o council_n and_o advice_n the_o king_n use_v in_o the_o make_n law_n be_v the_o witan_n wites_z from_o wita_n which_o womner_n render_v optimas_fw-la princeps_fw-la &_o sapiens_fw-la a_o nobleman_n prince_z or_o wiseman_n from_o witan_a to_o know_v and_o understand_v so_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n we_o read_v gethungenes_n witan_n a_o famous_a noble_a or_o renown_a wite_n from_o gethungen_n so_o in_o the_o version_n of_o bede_n by_o king_n alfred_n witum_fw-la be_v render_v counsellor_n so_o by_o sapientes_fw-la when_o we_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o any_o author_n that_o render_v witan_n by_o it_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o only_a judge_n but_o sometime_o duke_n earls_z prapositi_fw-la provost_n thegn_n the_o king_n officer_n or_o minister_n so_o in_o the_o charter_n b._n charter_n histor_n &_o privileg_n eccl._n eliensis_n fol._n 117._o b._n of_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ely_n anno_fw-la 970._o alferre_v egelwinc_fw-la and_o brithnoth_n be_v call_v duke_n and_o hringulph_n thurferth_n and_o alfric_n be_v call_v ministri_fw-la the_o first_o of_o which_o in_o another_o charter_n be_v call_v alderman_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sapientes_fw-la upon_o perusal_n and_o collate_v several_a transcript_n of_o deed_n and_o council_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o where_o wites_z or_o sapientes_fw-la be_v use_v for_o prince_n nobleman_n and_o great_a personage_n those_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n council_n have_v command_v over_o country_n as_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o be_v member_n of_o the_o great_a council_n so_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o know_v of_o the_o great_a prince_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o where_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o import_v such_o great_a man_n of_o birth_n than_o it_o signify_v judge_n which_o as_o to_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o auctuary_n etc._n auctuary_n lamb._n fol._n 147._o tit_n de_fw-fr heretochiis_fw-la qui_fw-la heretoches_n â—pud_fw-la angloâ—voâ—abantur_fw-la se_fw-la barones_n nobiles_fw-la &_o ensign_fw-la sapientes_fw-la vocati_fw-la ductores_fw-la excercituum_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o 35_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v other_o power_n and_o dignity_n appoint_v through_o the_o province_n and_o all_o the_o country_n and_o several_a shire_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o english_a heretoches_n in_o king_n ina_n law_n here_o thegne_n i._o e._n noble_a minister_n or_o officer_n and_o when_o he_o reckon_v up_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o name_n heretoges_n he_o call_v they_o baron_n noble_n and_o famous_a wiseman_n call_v general_n or_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a signification_n doctor_n brady_n have_v sufficient_o clear_v it_o in_o adelnoth_n plea_n against_o the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n subtili_fw-la disceptatione_n a_o sapientibus_fw-la suis_fw-la i._n e._n regis_fw-la audita_fw-la where_o by_o sapientes_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v the_o king_n judge_n alderman_n alderman_n alderman_n or_o ealderman_n be_v both_o a_o general_a name_n glossary_a name_n spelman_n be_v glossary_a give_v to_o prince_n duke_n governor_n of_o province_n precedent_n senator_n and_o even_o to_o vice-roys_n as_o also_o to_o particular_a officer_n hence_o aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la like_o my_o lord_n chief-justice_n aldermannus_n regis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la burgi_n castelli_n hundredi_n etc._n etc._n of_o who_o office_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a particular_o to_o define_v this_o be_v so_o copious_o discourse_v of_o by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o he_o the_o word_n thane_n or_o thegen_n be_v use_v by_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o book_n various_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o stout_a man_n thane_n thane_n soldier_z or_o knight_n other_o time_n thanus_n dial._n thanus_n cyninge_n thegen_n med_n mera_fw-fr thegen_n woruld_v thegen_n maesse_v thegen_n somner_n dial._n regius_n signify_v the_o king_n great_a officer_n a_o nobleman_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n other_o time_n a_o thane_n or_o nobleman_n of_o low_a degree_n sometime_o we_o meet_v with_o secular_a or_o lay_v thanes_z other_o time_n spiritual_a thanes_z or_o priest_n some_z thanes_z be_v as_o the_o king_n bailiff_n praefect_n reeves_n of_o which_o doctor_n brady_n give_v account_n in_o his_o argum._n antinorm_a page_n 283._o in_o several_a of_o the_o council_n we_o find_v no_o particular_a order_n denominate_v but_o only_o a_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o the_o clergy_n laity_n clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o laity_n so_o in_o the_o council_n that_o sir_n h._n spelman_n council_n spelman_n spelm._n 1_o tom._n council_n tell_v we_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n hold_v 685._o with_o bertha_n his_o queen_n and_o eadbald_a his_o son_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n austin_n populi_n communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o optimates_fw-la terrae_fw-la at_o christmas_n have_v call_v a_o common-council_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o both_o the_o clergy_n o_o and_o laity_n there_o understand_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n optimates_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o nobility_n of_o land_n so_o in_o king_n ina_n law_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o particularize_v the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o god_n theowas_n god_n servant_n and_o eale_v folces_fw-mi all_o people_n so_o king_n edmund_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o easter_n in_o london_n of_o god_n cundra_n god_n egther_o ge_o godcundra_n hada_o ge_o woruld_v cundra_n order_n and_o the_o secular_a order_n or_o world_n order_n which_o brompton_n populus_fw-la brompton_n mandavit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la majoribus_fw-la regnorum_fw-la &_o veniunt_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la render_v laici_fw-la in_o another_o part_n of_o king_n edward_n law_n so_o the_o majores_fw-la regnorum_fw-la of_o king_n edgar_n be_v command_v to_o come_v and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v there_o come_v to_o winchester_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n those_o be_v the_o majores_fw-la regnorum_fw-la the_o like_a be_v frequent_o use_v after_o the_o conquest_n so_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o matthew_z paris_z speak_v of_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o all_o the_o people_n and_o then_o say_v universo_fw-it clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la universo_fw-it the_o clergy_n answer_v he_o and_o all_o the_o magnate_v and_o in_o another_o place_n clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la favente_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o people_n favour_v further_o we_o find_v in_o a_o great_a council_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1102._o 2_o h._n 2._o 21._o 2._o omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la &_o secularis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la flo._n wigor_n fol._n 651._o lin_v 21._o all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a order_n so_o that_o plebs_fw-la populus_fw-la vulgus_fw-la &_o incola_fw-la where_o by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la or_o contra-opposition_n they_o be_v use_v do_v signify_v the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n or_o lay-prince_n not_o the_o common_a people_n after_o the_o conquest_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n regnum_fw-la sometime_o and_o other_o time_n regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v best_a in_o the_o quadripartite_a history_n 26._o history_n quadrilog_n lib._n 1._o c._n 26._o of_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n becket_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n call_v to_o clarendon_n regnum_fw-la universum_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o say_v to_o who_o come_v the_o dignify_a clergy_n and_o the_o noble_n which_o matt._n paris_n put_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n by_o the_o enumeration_n that_o he_o make_v of_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n install_v and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n so_o the_o meaning_n be_v best_a understand_v of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o free_a tenant_n and_o all_o of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o movable_n and_o in_o other_o place_n after_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v say_v omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la concern_v which_o the_o most_o learned_a doctor_n brady_n have_v give_v plentiful_a proof_n proceres_fw-la magnates_n &_o proceres_fw-la by_o the_o word_n magnate_v &_o proceres_fw-la frequent_o find_v in_o the_o council_n after_o the_o conquest_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n for_o the_o laity_n only_o unless_o afterward_o that_o duke_n be_v include_v however_o they_o be_v use_v always_o to_o contra-distinguish_a
its_o mitigation_n so_o matt._n paris_n say_v episcopatus_fw-la &_o abbatias_fw-la omnes_fw-la quae_fw-la baronias_fw-la tenebant_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitute_fw-la sâ—â—ulari_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habuerant_fw-la sub_fw-la servitute_fw-la statuit_fw-la military_a and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o law_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o normandy_n as_o to_o possession_n and_o tenure_n so_o be_v it_o in_o england_n until_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o usurper_n as_o well_o as_o of_o lawful_a sovereign_n to_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o they_o to_o their_o tenant_n and_o follower_n their_o tenor_n become_v more_o easy_a and_o be_v change_v into_o inheritance_n both_o free_a and_o bond._n so_o by_o compact_n or_o agreement_n betwixt_o kind_n and_o favourable_a as_o well_o as_o indigent_a lord_n and_o serviceable_a tenant_n as_o also_o by_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o imperial_a law_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n be_v abate_v and_o receive_v several_a alteration_n and_o amendment_n by_o flux_n of_o time_n and_o especial_o by_o act_n of_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n and_o the_o necessity_n or_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o more_o rigid_a tenor_n the_o soft_a one_o of_o fee-simple_n in_o all_o its_o kind_n by_o deed_n or_o feoffment_n or_o inheritable_a and_o qualify_a copyhold_n be_v introduce_v as_o to_o the_o second_o particular_a concern_v william_n the_o conqueror_n settle_v law_n for_o the_o equal_a government_n law_n of_o the_o conqueror_n law_n both_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o english_a i_o shall_v first_o give_v a_o account_n out_o of_o 346._o of_o parte_fw-la posteriori_fw-la fol._n 346._o hoveden_n what_o these_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v procure_v he_o say_v that_o the_o danish_a law_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o be_v use_v in_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_z cambridg-shire_n other_o 249._o other_o chron._n liâ—â—f_n see_v for_o the_o conqueror_n charter_n and_o law_n dr._n brady_n fol._n 17_o 252_o 254_o 258_o 298_o 249._o add_v the_o deirans_n and_o the_o isle_n concern_v forfeiture_n he_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o other_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o his_o and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o most_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o normandy_n be_v come_v from_o norway_n therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o dane_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o britain_n viz._n of_o the_o english_a and_o pict_n which_o say_v my_o 1._o my_o quo_fw-la audito_fw-la mox_fw-la universi_fw-la compatriota_fw-la qui_fw-la legâ—s_fw-la edixerant_fw-la tristâ—s_fw-la essecâ—i_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la deprecati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la permitâ—eret_fw-la lâ—ges_fw-la sibi_fw-la prâ—prias_fw-la &_o consueâ—udines_fw-la â—â—iqua_fw-la halere_fw-la id._n num_fw-la 10._o hoveden_n fol._n 347_o num_fw-la 1._o author_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n who_o have_v as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v appoint_v to_o revize_v the_o law_n they_o all_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a and_o unanimous_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o law_n proper_a to_o themselves_o and_o their_o ancient_a custom_n under_o which_o their_o father_n live_v and_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v under_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o receive_v unknown_a law_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o those_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o 299._o see_v brady_n answer_n to_o argum._n aâ—tiâ—oâ—â—_n p._n 298_o 299._o but_o find_v the_o king_n unwilling_a to_o be_v draw_v to_o consent_v they_o follow_v on_o their_o suit_n pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o bequeath_v he_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n who_o law_n they_o be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o law_n of_o strange_a nation_n impose_v on_o they_o but_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o country_n law_n to_o which_o entreaty_n of_o his_o baron_n after_o counsel_n take_v my_o author_n say_v full_o i_o can_v conceive_v but_o here_o be_v many_o of_o the_o saxon_a nobility_n and_o man_n of_o best_a account_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o call_v they_o the_o law_n their_o father_n have_v live_v under_o and_o the_o norman_n can_v not_o then_o know_v much_o of_o our_o law_n or_o speech_n but_o this_o be_v before_o he_o have_v subdue_v all_o full_o he_o acquiesce_v and_o from_o that_o day_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o esteem_n throughout_o england_n and_o be_v confirm_v and_o observe_v before_o other_o law_n of_o the_o country_n our_o author_n further_a note_n that_o these_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n but_o of_o edgar_n his_o grandfather_n which_o have_v be_v little_o observe_v for_o 68_o year_n as_o in_o one_o place_n and_o 48_o year_n in_o another_o he_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o danish_a invasion_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v revive_v repair_v and_o confirm_v by_o king_n edward_n be_v call_v his_o law_n the_o account_v the_o chronicle_n 619._o chronicle_n anglos_n nobiles_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o suaâ—â—ge_fw-la eruditos_fw-la id._n fol._n 348._o spelm._n council_n tom_fw-mi 1._o fol._n 619._o of_o lichfield_n give_v be_v this_o that_o king_n william_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o london_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n make_v to_o be_v summon_v through_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n all_o the_o noble_a wiseman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v skill_v in_o their_o law_n that_o he_o may_v hear_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o then_o give_v a_o account_n how_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o danish_a law_n use_v in_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n 299._o concern_v the_o kindness_n the_o conqueror_n pretend_v in_o his_o first_o four_o year_n and_o his_o rigour_n after_o see_v at_o large_a dr._n brady_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o argumentum_fw-la antinormanicum_n especial_o p._n 260._o and_o 299._o but_o afterward_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o english_a he_o yield_v to_o grant_v they_o king_n edward_n law_n before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a i_o can_v but_o note_n that_o what_o hoveden_n call_v compatriotae_fw-la here_o be_v call_v communitas_fw-la anglorum_fw-la and_o in_o both_o of_o they_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v concilio_n baronum_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v who_o these_o compatriotae_fw-la and_o this_o communitas_fw-la be_v viz._n the_o baron_n or_o great_a men._n our_o author_n proceed_v that_o by_o the_o king_n precept_n out_o of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n twelve_o wiseman_n be_v choose_v who_o be_v enjoin_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o king_n that_o according_a to_o their_o utmost_a they_o shall_v discover_v the_o establishment_n of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n dixerunt_fw-la custom_n ut_fw-la quoad_fw-la possent_fw-la recto_fw-la tramite_fw-la incedentes_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la divertentes_fw-la nihil_fw-la addentes_fw-la nihil_fw-la praevarieando_fw-la mutantes_fw-la omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la praedicti_fw-la â—urati_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la go_v in_o a_o strait_a path_n neither_o decline_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n omit_v add_v or_o prevaricate_a nothing_o and_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o crown_v king_n william_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o london_n by_o the_o king_n command_n write_v the_o law_n which_o the_o say_v swear_v person_n do_v produce_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o chronicle_n of_o lichfield_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o other_o writer_n and_o the_o law_n in_o it_o differ_v from_o those_o in_o ingulphus_n the_o next_o testimony_n be_v that_o of_o proclamarat_fw-la of_o circa_n sinem_fw-la hist_n fol._n 519._o num_fw-la 36._o leges_fw-la aquiâ—â—mi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quas_fw-la dom._n meus_fw-la inclitus_fw-la rex_fw-la w._n authenticas_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o perpetuas_fw-la etc._n etc._n proclamarat_fw-la ingulphus_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o bring_v from_o london_n to_o his_o monastery_n i.e._n croyland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o most_o just_a king_n edward_n which_o his_o lord_n the_o famous_a king_n william_n will_v to_o be_v authentic_a and_o perpetual_a and_o have_v proclaim_v under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o commend_v they_o to_o his_o justiciaries_n in_o the_o same_o language_n they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o etc._n etc._n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o below_o the_o author_n of_o jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o the_o argumentum_fw-la antinormanicum_a and_o mr._n petyt_n in_o his_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o assert_v have_v write_v large_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o conqueror_n make_v little_a innovation_n in_o our_o law_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o profound_o learned_a norman_n learned_a answer_v to_o petyt_n p._n 14._o great_a officer_n norman_n doctor_n brady_n have_v from_o undeniable_a record_n
matter_n and_o easy_a to_o receive_v impression_n from_o their_o demagogue_n some_o bird_n be_v whistle_v into_o the_o snare_n other_o driven_z ape_n and_o dotterel_n catch_v by_o imitation_n of_o such_o posture_n as_o other_o assume_v they_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o all_o sedition_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o believe_v they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v oppress_v they_o can_v easy_o find_v among_o themselves_o a_o cade_n straw_n tyler_n or_o masinello_n to_o head_n they_o the_o general_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v well_o describe_v by_o libertatem_fw-la by_o 1._o histor_n imperaturus_fw-la es_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la pessunt_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la tacitus_n in_o that_o speech_n of_o galba_n to_o piso_n thou_o be_v to_o command_v say_v he_o over_z man_n that_o neither_o will_v endure_v absolute_a servitude_n nor_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o tell_v we_o vulgus_fw-la ut_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la cujusque_fw-la motus_fw-la novi_fw-la cupidus_fw-la it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o common-people_n to_o be_v desirous_a of_o change_n all_o which_o be_v only_o in_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o more_o ease_n and_o liberty_n though_o they_o be_v most_o mistake_v in_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v it_o it_o be_v true_a caesarem_fw-la true_a libertas_n juxta_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o malis_fw-la strenui_fw-la &_o ignavis_fw-la optabilis_fw-la est_fw-la sallust_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la liberty_n be_v desirable_a by_o the_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o evil_a the_o strenuous_a as_o well_o as_o the_o slothful_a but_o the_o great_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o good_a and_o wise_a know_v the_o extent_n of_o it_o and_o know_v it_o no_o way_n be_v more_o happy_o enjoy_v than_o by_o obedience_n to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o law_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n judge_v it_o to_o consist_v in_o do_v as_o they_o listen_v and_o be_v under_o no_o rule_n or_o correction_n whereas_o 2._o whereas_o vires_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o consensu_fw-la obedientium_fw-la sunt_fw-la lib._n 2._o livy_n tell_v we_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o empire_n be_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o obedient_a we_o find_v another_o character_n of_o the_o common_a people_n deportment_n in_o dubious_a time_n such_o as_o be_v those_o in_o rome_n when_o otho_n be_v supplant_n galba_n fol._n galba_n 1._o histor_n p._n 193._o edit_fw-la 5._o lip_n fol._n mixtis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la &_o dissono_fw-it clamoro_fw-la caedem_fw-la othonis_n &_o conjuratorum_fw-la exilium_fw-la poscentium_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la circo_fw-la &_o theatro_fw-la ludicrum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la postularent_fw-la neque_fw-la illis_fw-la judicium_fw-la aut_fw-la veritas_fw-la quip_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la diversa_fw-la pari_fw-la certamine_fw-la postulaturis_fw-la sed_fw-la tradito_fw-la more_fw-it quemeunque_fw-la principem_fw-la adulandi_fw-la licentia_fw-la acclamationum_fw-la &_o studiis_fw-la immanibus_fw-la chap._n xli_o of_o subject_n obedience_n cvrtius_fw-la 3._o cvrtius_fw-la ingenita_n quibusdam_fw-la gentibus_fw-la erga_fw-la reges_fw-la suos_fw-la veneratio_fw-la lib._n 3._o say_v that_o in_o some_o country_n there_o be_v a_o inbred_a obedience_n or_o veneration_n to_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n we_o find_v the_o eastern_a monarch_n as_o the_o grand_a signior_n sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o other_o to_o have_v a_o more_o absolute_a power_n than_o the_o christian_a king_n and_o that_o their_o people_n hold_v their_o race_n something_o divine_a obedience_n to_o authority_n by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aeschylus_n be_v right_o term_v the_o mother_n of_o felicity_n for_o by_o it_o we_o enjoy_v whatever_o benefit_n the_o prince_n the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o all_o the_o fruitful_a blessing_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n the_o indulgent_a mother_n of_o our_o happiness_n here_o on_o earth_n can_v bestow_v upon_o a_o people_n josepho_n people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o libâ—de_n josepho_n philo_z the_o jew_n style_v it_o the_o best_a and_o most_o profitable_a thing_n in_o our_o whole_a life_n therefore_o praeceptis_fw-la therefore_o plutarch_n in_o praeceptis_fw-la theopompus_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n hear_v one_o attribute_v the_o safety_n of_o sparta_n to_o the_o skill_n the_o king_n have_v in_o government_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o obedience_n which_o the_o people_n so_o cheerful_o pay_v to_o their_o governor_n for_o be_v sparta_n above_o all_o other_o place_n the_o most_o powerful_a citizen_n show_v themselves_o most_o obsequious_a to_o their_o magistrate_n and_o by_o their_o example_n draw_v the_o rest_n to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o know_v obedience_n to_o be_v the_o great_a requisite_a both_o in_o city_n army_n and_o private_a family_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o find_v the_o speech_n of_o 8._o of_o xenoph._n cyvopaed_n lib._n 8._o chrysantas_n to_o his_o countryman_n the_o persian_n tell_v they_o they_o can_v take_v no_o town_n of_o their_o enemy_n nor_o keep_v any_o city_n of_o their_o friend_n if_o they_o be_v disobedient_a no_o army_n if_o they_o be_v tumultuous_a or_o irregular_a can_v obtain_v victory_n nor_o can_v any_o good_a be_v effect_v by_o those_o that_o be_v not_o obedient_a to_o superior_n by_o this_o their_o citizen_n be_v well_o govern_v their_o house_n preserve_v ship_n bring_v to_o the_o coast_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v follow_v their_o prince_n they_o carry_v all_o thing_n before_o they_o leave_v nothing_o half_o do_v by_o this_o they_o not_o only_o purchase_v good_a thing_n but_o preserve_v they_o ll._n they_o 3._o de_fw-fr ll._n cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o plato_n liken_v disobedient_a person_n to_o the_o titan_n for_o as_o those_o set_v themselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o god_n so_o these_o to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o grave_a historian_n hist_o historian_n qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la jussa_fw-la ducum_fw-la interpretari_fw-la quam_fw-la exequi_fw-la mallent_fw-la 2._o hist_o count_v it_o the_o infelicity_n of_o otho_n that_o though_o his_o soldier_n under_o titian_n ere_o full_a of_o spirit_n yet_o withal_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o interpret_v the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n than_o to_o obey_v and_o hist_o and_o si_fw-mi ubi_fw-la jubeantur_fw-la singulis_fw-la quaerere_fw-la liceat_fw-la pereunte_fw-la obsequio_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperium_fw-la intercidit_fw-la 1._o hist_o likewise_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o every_o one_o may_v dispute_v command_n obedience_n cease_v the_o government_n will_v be_v dissolve_v to_o govern_v and_o to_o be_v govern_v be_v of_o so_o near_a relation_n that_o from_o the_o composition_n of_o they_o together_o 1_o together_o apud_fw-la stobaeum_n serm._n 1_o crito_n the_o pythagorean_n well_o note_v both_o the_o strength_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o state_n arise_v two_o both_o wholesome_a and_o necessary_a thing_n say_v the_o great_a 41._o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dio_fw-mi lib._n 41._o caesar_n nature_n have_v establish_v among_o man_n to_o rule_v and_o be_v rule_v without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o thing_n for_o never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n shall_v hold_v out_o qui_fw-la imperium_fw-la libere_fw-la excipit_fw-la partem_fw-la servitutis_fw-la acerbissimam_fw-la effugit_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la nolit_fw-la non_fw-la qui_fw-la jussus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la facit_fw-la miser_n est_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la invitus_fw-la facit_fw-la say_v seneca_n 61._o seneca_n epist_n 61._o he_o that_o cheerful_o and_o willing_o obey_v command_n escape_v the_o bitter_a part_n of_o servitude_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o for_o he_o be_v not_o miserable_a who_o do_v what_o he_o be_v command_v but_o he_o that_o do_v it_o unwilling_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v corrupt_v and_o dissolve_v if_o any_o with_o due_a obedience_n do_v not_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v but_o instead_o of_o cheerful_a observance_n require_v time_n for_o advice_n and_o deliberation_n for_o all_o such_o as_o make_v a_o hesitation_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o put_v off_o have_v no_o other_o inducement_n to_o it_o but_o fear_n which_o be_v a_o oblation_n without_o a_o heart_n spiritless_a and_o pall_a m._n annal._n m._n tibisummum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_fw-la dedere_fw-la nobis_fw-la obsequii_fw-la gloria_fw-la relicta_fw-la tacit._n 6._o annal._n terentius_n tell_v tiberius_n that_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o god_n have_v give_v the_o high_a judgement_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o the_o subject_n the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n be_v leave_v 13._o leave_v ea_fw-la enim_fw-la quae_fw-la obsequi_fw-la non_fw-la eportet_fw-la leniter_fw-la ac_fw-la verâ—cunde_a ac_fw-la sine_fw-la derestatione_n â—imia_fw-la sineque_fw-la opprobration_n acerba_fw-la reprehensionis_fw-la declinanda_fw-la sensim_fw-la &_o relinquenda_fw-la potius_fw-la â—sse_fw-la quâ—m_fw-la respuendâ—_n noctes_fw-la atticae_fw-la c._n 13._o aulus_n gellius_n give_v a_o excellent_a rule_n how_o subject_n shall_v behave_v themselves_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v not_o free_a to_o act_v and_o obey_v viz._n that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o behoove_v we_o not_o in_o our_o opinion_n to_o obey_v we_o
secret_a speech_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o matter_n forbid_v then_o with_o wander_a rumour_n fit_v for_o the_o open_a ear_n of_o the_o most_o unskilful_a and_o then_o adapt_v for_o the_o turbulent_a and_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a of_o change_n thus_o they_o raise_v their_o trumpet_n till_o they_o sound_v to_o arm_n and_o onset_n five_o these_o be_v open_a contagious_a air_n consult_v club_n and_o consult_v shaft_n fly_v by_o night_n and_o day_n but_o they_o arise_v from_o the_o hollow_a cavern_n where_o club_n and_o association_n sit_v brew_v of_o they_o and_o feather_v those_o bolt_n so_o tacitus_n annal_n tacitus_n per_fw-la conciliabula_fw-la &_o caetus_fw-la seditiosa_fw-la disserebant_fw-la lib._n 3._o annal_n observe_v of_o the_o gaâ—ls_n in_o little_a consult_v they_o debate_v seditious_a matter_n where_o obiter_fw-la we_o may_v note_v how_o congenial_a the_o action_n of_o seditious_a person_n be_v in_o all_o age_n which_o he_o further_o describe_v in_o the_o method_n of_o annal._n of_o nocturnis_fw-la colloquiis_fw-la aut_fw-la flexo_fw-la ad_fw-la vespâ—um_fw-la die_v delapsis_fw-la melioribus_fw-la deterrimum_fw-la quemque_fw-la congregantes_fw-la idem_fw-la 1._o annal._n porcennius_n when_o he_o excite_v the_o soldier_n of_o pannonia_n to_o rebellion_n that_o by_o nightly_o conference_n and_o evening_n club_n when_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v retire_v he_o gather_v the_o worst_a and_o such_o as_o he_o can_v confide_v in_o to_o work_v they_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o confederate_a they_o to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n six_o the_o method_n histor_n method_n studiâ—_n militum_fw-la affectaverat_fw-la contubernales_fw-la appellando_fw-la alios_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la quosdam_fw-la requirere_fw-la pecunia_fw-la aut_fw-la gratia_fw-la juvare_fw-la inserendo_fw-la querelâ—s_fw-la &_o ambiguos_fw-la de_fw-la galba_n sermon_n quaeque_fw-la alia_fw-la turbamenta_fw-la vulgi_fw-la lib._n 1._o histor_n otho_n take_v to_o supplant_v galba_n calumny_n calumny_n the_o same_o judicious_a historian_n describe_v thus_o that_o he_o have_v practise_v before_o to_o get_v the_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o soldier_n call_v they_o mate_n and_o companion_n relieve_v and_o be_v bountiful_a to_o they_o insert_v now_o and_o then_o complaint_n and_o glance_n at_o galba_n with_o speech_n of_o doubtful_a construction_n or_o what_o other_o way_n he_o can_v bethink_v he_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o alter_v the_o vulgar_a sort_n by_o disquiet_v and_o affright_v they_o thus_o the_o designer_n of_o change_n in_o any_o state_n fit_a their_o discourse_n to_o the_o present_a emergency_n of_o affair_n and_o find_v any_o sort_n of_o grievance_n to_o complain_v of_o with_o innuendo_n aggravate_v they_o and_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o only_o be_v forward_o to_o redress_v they_o seven_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o seditious_a spirit_n nativity_n calculate_v a_o prince_n nativity_n when_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o calculate_v the_o nativity_n of_o a_o prince_n therefore_o firmicus_n give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o his_o astrologer_n not_o to_o answer_v such_o question_n tertullian_n domitiano_n tertullian_n cui_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la perscrutari_fw-la super_fw-la caesaris_fw-la salute_v nisi_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la adversus_fw-la eum_fw-la cogitatur_fw-la vel_fw-la optatur_fw-la aut_fw-la apologia_fw-la 35._o sueton_n in_o domitiano_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o any_o curious_o inquire_v after_o the_o health_n of_o caesar_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o that_o meditate_v or_o wish_v something_o against_o he_o or_o hope_n for_o some_o advantage_n after_o he_o so_o tribonius_n be_v send_v into_o exile_n because_o he_o inquire_v of_o the_o chaldaean_n the_o end_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o domitian_n slay_v pomposian_a because_o he_o have_v the_o emperor_n nativity_n and_o carry_v about_o he_o the_o speech_n of_o king_n and_o captain_n out_o of_o livy_n and_o call_v his_o servant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mago_n and_o hannibal_n although_o prophecy_n prodigy_n and_o prognostication_n be_v like_o mercenary_a soldier_n that_o may_v be_v list_v to_o fight_v on_o any_o side_n yet_o every_o man_n superstition_n interpret_v they_o to_o his_o own_o advantage_n or_o according_a to_o his_o wish_n hope_n or_o fear_n so_o that_o when_o the_o designer_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v impression_n of_o fear_n on_o the_o people_n they_o bring_v in_o some_o ill-boding_a sign_n as_o apparition_n rain_v of_o blood_n ox_n speak_v battle_n in_o the_o air_n and_o such_o like_a to_o keep_v the_o people_n either_o in_o fear_n of_o calamity_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o more_o prosperous_a time_n by_o change_n both_o which_o will_v be_v equal_a disturbance_n to_o government_n tacitus_n hist_o tacitus_n genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la pâ—tentibus_fw-la insidum_fw-la spâ—rantibus_fw-la fallax_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o vetabitur_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o retinebitur_fw-la 1._o hist_o speak_v of_o otho_n confide_v in_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o astrologer_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n unfaithful_a to_o the_o great_a deceitful_a to_o the_o hoper_n which_o always_o will_v be_v forbid_v and_o always_o retain_v that_o the_o roman_n judge_v such_o as_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o chaldaean_a promise_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o magician_n and_o interpreter_n of_o dream_n to_o be_v practiser_n against_o the_o state_n and_o guilty_a of_o treason_n we_o have_v a_o memorable_a example_n of_o libo_n eliceret_fw-la libo_n 2._o annal._n ad_fw-la chaldaeorum_n promissa_fw-la magorum_n sacra_fw-la somniorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la interpreres_fw-la impulit_fw-la etc._n etc._n plenam_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la domum_fw-la ostentat_fw-la hortaturque_fw-la ad_fw-la luxum_fw-la &_o as_o alienum_fw-la etc._n etc._n infernas_fw-la umbrâ—s_fw-la carminibus_fw-la eliceret_fw-la drusus_n of_o the_o scribonian_a family_n who_o the_o astrologer_n put_v in_o mind_n that_o pompey_n be_v his_o great-grandfather_n scribonia_n wife_n of_o augustus_n his_o great_a aunt_n the_o caesar_n his_o cousin_n germane_a that_o his_o house_n be_v full_a of_o image_n and_o monument_n of_o his_o predecessor_n then_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o licentious_a riot_n and_o debauchery_n and_o to_o raise_v infernal_a spirit_n by_o enchantment_n and_o though_o my_o author_n judge_v there_o be_v some_o of_o tiberius_n art_n in_o his_o accusation_n before_o the_o senate_n yet_o we_o find_v he_o kill_v himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o infamy_n of_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o upon_o it_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v to_o expel_v astrologer_n and_o magician_n out_o of_o italy_n consulta_fw-la fact_n &_o de_fw-fr mathematicis_fw-la magisque_fw-la italia_n pellendis_fw-la senatus_n consulta_fw-la before_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o prognostic_n of_o the_o mischief_n of_o faction_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o of_o the_o certain_a most_o demonstrative_a and_o dangerous_a sign_n of_o faction_n run_v up_o to_o seed_n that_o can_v be_v and_o those_o be_v tumultuous_a petition_v and_o tumult_n these_o will_v the_o better_o be_v illustrate_v both_o separately_z and_o in_o conjunction_n use_v the_o method_n the_o long_a parliament_n use_v by_o lay_v open_a the_o method_n the_o long_a parliament_n take_v to_o effect_v their_o design_n against_o their_o gracious_a king_n first_o with_o great_a show_n of_o compassion_n and_o commiseration_n for_o their_o fellow_n subject_n suffering_n they_o eager_o debate_v the_o grievance_n which_o by_o a_o correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n by_o petition_n many_o thousand_o strong_a be_v daily_o represent_v to_o they_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o be_v foremost_a in_o represent_v and_o outstrip_v his_o neighbour_n in_o exaggerate_v the_o grievance_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o they_o lie_v under_o in_o these_o petition_n to_o the_o house_n but_o most_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v bead-roll_n of_o complaint_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o subject_a both_o by_o the_o king_n council_n precedent_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n court_n the_o judge_n countenance_v exorbitant_a power_n that_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v invade_v by_o monopoly_n ship-money_n knight-hood-money_n etc._n etc._n illegal_a sentence_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o innovation_n of_o the_o bishop_n their_o severity_n against_o pious_a nonconformist_n and_o people_n of_o peaceable_a and_o tender_a conscience_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n be_v permit_v or_o rather_o invite_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n to_o back_o these_o strong_a petition_n by_o this_o artifice_n they_o expose_v the_o government_n to_o obloquy_n and_o contempt_n among_o the_o people_n and_o raise_v in_o they_o a_o confident_a opinion_n that_o their_o only_a redress_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o bring_v themselves_o into_o a_o popular_a esteem_n by_o so_o much_o more_o loosen_a the_o people_n affection_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n by_o so_o much_o as_o they_o fast_o knit_v the_o people_n heart_n and_o hand_n to_o their_o
seek_v after_o as_o the_o trumpet_n and_o kettledrum_n that_o call_v together_o the_o whole_a array_n against_o the_o government_n and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v dispossess_v of_o that_o evil_a spirit_n by_o gentle_a mean_n they_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v make_v against_o incendiary_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v of_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o private_a man_n habitation_n the_o danger_n from_o these_o libel_n be_v the_o great_a because_o hist_o because_o in_o civitate_fw-la discordi_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la crebras_fw-la principum_fw-la mutationes_fw-la inter_fw-la libertatem_fw-la &_o licentiam_fw-la incerta_fw-la parvae_fw-la quoque_fw-la res_fw-la magnis_fw-la motibus_fw-la agebantur_fw-la tacit._n 2._o hist_o in_o time_n of_o faction_n and_o the_o often_o change_v of_o government_n the_o people_n be_v unfixed_a fluctuate_a betwixt_o liberty_n and_o licentiousness_n small_a matter_n be_v transact_v with_o great_a emotion_n as_o to_o corporation_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o their_o privilege_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o sovereign_n from_o whence_o all_o immunity_n and_o honour_n do_v flow_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o they_o be_v no_o doubt_n corporation_n concern_v corporation_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v execute_v in_o they_o for_o the_o better_a govern_v their_o numerous_a inhabitant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o place_n of_o traffic_n where_o the_o adjacent_a country_n may_v be_v supply_v and_o their_o neighbour_n may_v vend_n their_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n and_o thus_o be_v enrich_v by_o commerce_n separate_v from_o their_o country-neighbour_n by_o honour_n office_n and_o liberty_n something_o asleep_o gentile_a education_n may_v be_v expect_v there_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v pattern_n to_o their_o adjoin_a neighbour_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a deportment_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o attendance_n upon_o assize_n whereby_o legal_a matter_n in_o order_n to_o the_o necessary_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v execute_v in_o their_o precinct_n by_o their_o own_o member_n and_o many_o of_o they_o beside_o the_o privilege_n to_o be_v find_v at_o large_a in_o the_o statute_n and_o law-book_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v as_o many_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o parliament_n as_o the_o whole_a county_n have_v it_o will_v fill_v a_o large_a volume_n to_o recount_v the_o particular_a power_n and_o freedom_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o royal_a favour_n of_o the_o successive_a king_n of_o england_n whereby_o they_o be_v erect_v into_o little_a commonwealth_n therefore_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n as_o they_o may_v do_v much_o good_a or_o harm_n and_o they_o have_v all_o the_o enrich_a stream_n and_o conduit_n from_o the_o sovereign_a spring_n and_o fountain_n so_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o strict_a dependence_n upon_o the_o sovereign_n that_o they_o may_v not_o employ_v those_o great_a privilege_n against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n nor_o the_o rich_a pragmatical_a magistrate_n citizen_n and_o freeman_n animate_v faction_n and_o sedition_n against_o it_o or_o presume_v to_o obtrude_v their_o impertinent_a advice_n upon_o their_o sovereign_n or_o by_o their_o clamorous_a petition_n for_o redress_v of_o pretend_a grievance_n and_o maladministration_n or_o by_o their_o election_n of_o factious_a representative_n dispose_v of_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o they_o do_v in_o 1641._o by_o their_o general_a combination_n with_o the_o then_o parliament_n which_o they_o so_o effectual_o assist_v in_o their_o rebellion_n it_o be_v too_o manifest_a how_o little_a justice_n the_o two_o last_o king_n can_v have_v in_o the_o great_a metropolis_n the_o king_n be_v imperial_a chamber_n or_o in_o other_o corporation_n although_o they_o have_v all_o less_o or_o more_o receive_v great_a instance_n of_o their_o royal_a favour_n and_o grace_n and_o though_o the_o great_a city_n by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o immortal_a memory_n be_v royal_a munificence_n and_o princely_a care_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o own_o particular_a bounty_n after_o it_o be_v so_o fatal_o reduce_v to_o ash_n be_v raise_v into_o one_o entire_a palace_n so_o beautiful_a and_o splendid_a as_o all_o people_n must_v acknowledge_v it_o the_o eight_o wonder_n yet_o the_o grateful_a return_v be_v unproportionable_a this_o great_a city_n enjoy_v as_o ample_a and_o beneficial_a privilege_n as_o any_o can_v wish_v for_o and_o though_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o some_o of_o they_o yet_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o our_o late_a and_o present_a sovereign_n it_o enjoy_v what_o be_v needful_a for_o its_o well_o govern_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o public_a since_o therefore_o the_o corporation_n most_o be_v find_v to_o have_v make_v ill_a return_v to_o their_o sovereign_n for_o all_o their_o special_a grace_n by_o a_o most_o wise_a council_n it_o have_v be_v judge_v fit_a to_o inquire_v by_o what_o warrant_n they_o enjoy_v those_o privilege_n and_o to_o recall_v those_o charter_n that_o new_a one_o may_v be_v grant_v most_o with_o addition_n of_o privilege_n only_o that_o the_o magistrate_n if_o they_o shall_v abuse_v their_o authority_n may_v be_v displace_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n a_o most_o necessary_a resumption_n of_o power_n whereby_o they_o may_v not_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n for_o the_o future_a to_o give_v any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o government_n elsewhere_o i_o have_v give_v short_a hint_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a king_n in_o vacate_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o great_a city_n and_o shall_v only_o add_v what_o i_o find_v in_o the_o most_o judicious_a historian_n be_v do_v in_o a_o like_a case_n by_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n in_o tiberius_n his_o reign_n the_o licence_n annal._n licence_n crebrescebat_fw-la enim_fw-la graecas_fw-la per_fw-la urbes_fw-la licentia_fw-la atque_fw-la impunitas_fw-la asyla_fw-fr statuendi_fw-la complebantur_fw-la â—â—mpla_fw-la pessimis_fw-la servitiaâ—um_fw-la eodem_fw-la subsidio_fw-la obaeraâ—i_fw-la adversus_fw-la creditores_fw-la suspectique_a capitalium_fw-la criminum_fw-la receptabantur_fw-la nec_fw-la ullum_fw-la satis_fw-la validum_fw-la imperium_fw-la erat_fw-la coercendis_fw-la seditionibus_fw-la populi_fw-la flagitia_fw-la hominum_fw-la ut_fw-la caeremonias_fw-la deum_fw-la protâ—entes_fw-la igitur_fw-la placitum_fw-la ut_fw-la mitterent_fw-la civitates_fw-la jura_n atque_fw-la legavos_n etc._n etc._n magnaque_fw-la ejus_fw-la diei_fw-la species_n fuit_fw-la quo_fw-la senatus_n majorum_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sociorum_fw-la pâ—cta_fw-la regum_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la vim_o romanam_fw-la valuerant_fw-la decreta_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la numinum_fw-la religiones_fw-la introspexit_fw-la libero_fw-la ut_fw-la quondam_a quod_fw-la firmaret_fw-la mutareâ—ve_fw-la tacit._n 3._o annal._n and_o impunity_n of_o ordain_v sanctuary_n and_o privilege_a place_n increase_v say_v my_o author_n throughout_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n the_o temple_n be_v fill_v with_o most_o lewd_a bondslave_n in_o the_o same_o be_v receive_v debtor_n against_o their_o creditor_n and_o man_n guilty_a of_o capital_a crime_n be_v protect_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o powerful_a authority_n able_a to_o bridle_v the_o sedition_n of_o the_o people_n villainy_n be_v protect_v no_o less_o than_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o go_n therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v send_v their_o agent_n with_o their_o law_n some_o by_o way_n of_o resignation_n of_o their_o charter_n free_o remit_v those_o thing_n they_o have_v false_o usurp_v many_o do_v confide_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o their_o desert_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o pomp_n of_o that_o day_n say_v the_o historian_n be_v great_a in_o show_n in_o which_o the_o senate_n for_o tiberius_n have_v leave_v the_o senate_n a_o shadow_n of_o their_o ancient_a estate_n by_o send_v the_o request_n of_o the_o province_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o they_o consider_v of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o their_o predecessor_n the_o agreement_n with_o their_o confederate_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o country_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o god_n themselves_o to_o confirm_v or_o alter_v all_o by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o sovereign_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o privilege_n of_o city_n though_o claim_v by_o divine_a original_a as_o many_o of_o those_o be_v from_o their_o god_n or_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o prince_n as_o to_o conventicle_n the_o nursery_n of_o sedition_n since_o the_o law_n be_v obvious_a by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v suppress_v and_o that_o in_o another_o chapter_n i_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o i_o shall_v take_v no_o further_o notice_n of_o they_o here_o be_v as_o unwilling_a that_o true_o conscientious_a miss_v lead_v people_n that_o endanger_v not_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v as_o i_o hearty_o wish_v they_o will_v give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o it_o chap._n xlvi_o the_o preservative_n against_o faction_n and_o sedition_n the_o general_a annulet_n
coward_n as_o soon_o as_o julius_n civilis_n army_n can_v advance_v they_o be_v soon_o defeat_v and_o he_o ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o the_o hasty_a choice_n of_o man_n to_o supply_v the_o legion_n such_o new_a histor_n new_a ignavissimus_fw-la cuique_fw-la &_o in_fw-la periculo_fw-la minimum_fw-la ausurus_fw-la nimii_fw-la verbis_fw-la linguae_fw-la feroces_fw-la id._n 1._o histor_n man_n make_v a_o glitter_a show_n at_o a_o muster_n and_o will_v brag_v more_o than_o any_o of_o their_o courage_n but_o they_o will_v soon_o unsheathe_v their_o tongue_n than_o their_o sword_n the_o slothfull_a and_o those_o that_o dare_v do_v least_o with_o their_o hand_n being_n forward_a to_o boast_n of_o their_o exploit_n muraena_fw-la exploit_n pro_fw-la muraena_fw-la cicero_n compare_v the_o soldiery_n and_o the_o gownman_n give_v preference_n to_o the_o military_a sagum_n for_o he_o say_v all_o the_o lawyer_n study_n industry_n and_o commendation_n of_o plead_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o safeguard_n of_o warlike_a virtue_n the_o one_o consult_v for_o and_o defend_v his_o client_n the_o other_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o propagate_a the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o art_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n be_v silence_v upon_o the_o very_a suspicion_n of_o tumult_n vegetius_n milit_fw-la vegetius_n nihil_fw-la neque_fw-la sirmius_fw-la neque_fw-la felicius_fw-la neque_fw-la laudabilius_fw-la est_fw-la republica_n in_fw-la qua_fw-la abundant_a milites_fw-la plurimum_fw-la enim_fw-la terroris_fw-la armorum_fw-la splendour_n importat_fw-la 2._o the_o re_fw-mi milit_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o firm_a more_o happy_a or_o more_o commendable_a than_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o abound_v with_o soldier_n the_o brightness_n of_o their_o arm_n strike_v terror_n into_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o their_o rustiness_n tempt_v they_o to_o be_v assault_v as_o be_v unprepared_a and_o unprovided_a a_o stand_a force_n proportionable_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o no_o great_a be_v as_o a_o nursery_n to_o educate_v the_o grow_a youth_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n to_o inure_v they_o to_o labour_n watchfulness_n discipline_n and_o courage_n for_o few_o prince_n live_v their_o whole_a time_n without_o some_o occasion_n of_o war_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o stand_a force_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v oppressive_a or_o formidable_a to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o militia_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o arm_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n can_v never_o be_v repine_v at_o by_o such_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n safety_n to_o have_v they_o keep_v in_o good_a discipline_n by_o train_v twice_o a_o year_n more_o eareful_o and_o industrious_o will_v be_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o government_n only_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o great_a care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o soldiery_n be_v not_o only_o skilful_o train_v but_o be_v exquisite_o essay_n exquisite_o st._n alban_n be_v essay_n obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o officer_n be_v well_o assure_v and_o of_o good_a repute_n not_o in_o the_o least_o inclinable_a to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n hold_v also_o good_a correspondence_n with_o other_o great_a man_n in_o the_o state_n for_o the_o most_o excellent_a historian_n say_v the_o singulis_fw-la the_o fluxa_fw-la militum_fw-la side_n &_o periculum_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la faith_n of_o soldier_n be_v unstable_a and_o there_o want_v not_o danger_n from_o they_o single_a much_o more_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v any_o formidable_a conjunction_n there_o be_v infinite_a example_n how_o the_o stand_a army_n have_v alter_v the_o government_n as_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v most_o usual_a the_o army_n set_v up_o one_o or_o other_o most_o after_o nero_n death_n so_o that_o we_o find_v scarce_o a_o succession_n of_o three_o in_o many_o age_n as_o to_o a_o prince_n fortunateness_n fortunateness_n a_o prince_n fortunateness_n it_o be_v a_o happy_a thing_n and_o much_o for_o his_o security_n that_o his_o subject_n have_v a_o opinion_n of_o it_o or_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o speak_v that_o he_o be_v the_o care_n of_o heaven_n and_o that_o divine_a providence_n be_v his_o tutelar_a therefore_o the_o great_a orator_n locamus_fw-la orator_n ad_fw-la amplitudinem_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la res_fw-la magnas_fw-la gerendas_fw-la divinitus_fw-la adjuncta_fw-la fortuna_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la dii_o omne_fw-la consiciunt_fw-la &_o in_o sinum_fw-la iis_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la victoria_fw-la devolat_fw-la pro_fw-la leg._n manl._n sed_fw-la â—e_n nos_fw-la facimus_fw-la fortuna_fw-la deam_fw-la coeloque_fw-la locamus_fw-la say_v that_o to_o greatness_n and_o glory_n and_o the_o achieve_v great_a thing_n fortune_n divine_o send_v be_v to_o be_v join_v that_o even_o to_o they_o sleep_v and_o wake_v the_o deity_n be_v beneficial_a and_o victory_n from_o heaven_n descend_v into_o their_o lap._n rom._n lap._n plut._n de_fw-fr fortuna_fw-la rom._n ancus_n martius_n first_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o fortune_n in_o a_o man_n habit_n and_o tullus_n the_o king_n ascribe_v all_o his_o action_n to_o the_o guidance_n of_o fortune_n so_o pliny_n 5._o pliny_n lib._n 36._o c._n 5._o tell_v we_o the_o image_n of_o good_a fortune_n make_v by_o praxitile_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o capitol_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v note_v how_o advantageous_a they_o think_v good_a luck_n or_o fortune_n to_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v forsake_v they_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o age_n that_o the_o deity_n lodge_v in_o the_o statue_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n they_o chain_v the_o image_n that_o it_o may_v not_o remove_v from_o they_o that_o be_v only_o repute_v good_a fortune_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n when_o prince_n 35._o prince_n prosperis_fw-la tuis_fw-la rebus_fw-la certaturi_fw-la ad_fw-la obsequium_fw-la fortunam_fw-la adversâ—m_fw-la omnes_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la detract_v abunt_fw-la tacit._n 2._o histor_n lib._n 1._o od._n 35._o affair_n succeed_v well_o and_o according_a to_o their_o wish_n and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o all_o strive_v to_o show_v obedience_n and_o when_o adverse_a fortune_n or_o evil_a thing_n happen_v all_o do_v semblable_o withdraw_v their_o service_n from_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v of_o this_o horace_n so_o elegant_o write_v under_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n te_fw-la dacus_n asper_fw-la â—e_n profugi_fw-la scythae_n urbesque_fw-la &_o gentes_fw-la &_o latium_n ferox_fw-la regumque_fw-la matres_fw-la barbarorum_fw-la &_o purpurei_fw-la metuunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la to_o this_o fortunateness_n as_o near_o akin_a fame_n of_o a_o prince_n fame_n i_o subjoin_v the_o fame_n and_o good_a reputation_n of_o a_o prince_n it_o fan_n away_o the_o pestilential_a air_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n keep_v young_a even_o the_o old_a age_n of_o prince_n so_o tacitus_n annal._n tacitus_n magis_fw-la sama_n quam_fw-la vi_fw-la stare_v res_fw-la svas_fw-la 6._o annal._n say_v of_o tiberius_n when_o he_o grow_v old_a and_o be_v retire_v to_o capraea_n to_o indulge_v himself_o and_o have_v contract_v much_o hatred_n his_o affair_n rather_o subsist_v by_o fame_n than_o other_o force_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a of_o such_o a_o prince_n how_o much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v advantageous_a to_o one_o that_o have_v acquire_v a_o good_a fame_n upon_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o laudable_a and_o princely_a action_n therefore_o the_o same_o great_a annal._n great_a caeteris_fw-la mortalium_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la stare_n consilia_fw-la quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la conducere_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la principum_fw-la diversam_fw-la esse_fw-la sortem_fw-la quibus_fw-la praecipuâ—_n rerum_fw-la ad_fw-la famam_fw-la dirigenda_fw-la 4._o annal._n historian_n say_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o other_o mortal_n consist_v in_o do_v what_o they_o may_v judge_v conducible_a to_o their_o private_a affair_n but_o the_o lot_n of_o prince_n be_v different_a for_o they_o must_v direct_v their_o principal_a action_n to_o attain_v fame_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v that_o which_o be_v commendable_a and_o of_o value_n yet_o there_o lie_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o make_v of_o the_o speak_a trumpet_n of_o a_o prince_n fame_n for_o sometime_o it_o must_v be_v fit_v to_o vulgar_a conception_n for_o they_o most_o misinterpret_v it_o as_o 3._o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 3._o thucydides_n well_o note_n that_o modesty_n with_o they_o carry_v a_o show_n of_o idleness_n or_o cowardice_n the_o circumspect_a and_o provident_a be_v repute_v slothful_a and_o whatever_o be_v sudden_o undertake_v and_o hasty_a be_v count_v vigorous_a and_o manly_a therefore_o a_o prince_n that_o expect_v a_o good_a fame_n and_o report_n must_v sometime_o anticipate_v expectation_n in_o his_o proceed_n and_o by_o surprise_n gain_v a_o repute_n of_o great_a sagacity_n and_o in_o some_o season_n and_o action_n accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o inclination_n of_o his_o people_n and_o gratify_v they_o in_o their_o desire_n so_o queen_n elizabeth_n get_v more_o money_n by_o remit_v one_o subsidy_n thereby_o gain_v the_o
great_a oeconomy_n the_o whole_a system_n be_v keep_v in_o regular_a and_o orderly_a motion_n be_v firm_o establish_v and_o enable_v to_o exert_v all_o those_o beneficial_a power_n that_o be_v admire_v in_o a_o well_o compose_v body_n politic._n the_o body_n without_o the_o head_n be_v but_o a_o trunk_n and_o inanimate_a carcase_n and_o the_o head_n without_o the_o body_n as_o a_o curious_a piece_n of_o clockwork_n without_o motion_n it_o must_v be_v own_v to_o be_v a_o noble_a enterprise_n to_o make_v researche_n into_o the_o constituent_a part_n harmony_n and_o composure_n of_o government_n which_o be_v that_o benign_a supreme_a power_n which_o influence_v vast_a society_n of_o man_n and_o combine_v all_o temper_n constitution_n and_o interest_n in_o one_o noble_a machine_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n and_o make_v every_o dominion_n a_o little_a world_n wherein_o beauty_n order_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v inspire_v into_o all_o the_o member_n how_o minute_n soever_o with_o that_o calmness_n when_o no_o disturbance_n be_v give_v it_o that_o we_o scarce_o hear_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o 36._o the_o sic_fw-la orbem_fw-la reipubliâ—e_fw-la esse_fw-la conversum_fw-la ut_fw-la vix_fw-la sonitum_fw-la audire_fw-la vix_fw-la impressam_fw-la orbitam_fw-la viâ—ere_fw-la possumus_fw-la cic._n â—â—_o attic._n ep._n 36._o machine_n or_o see_v the_o spring_n that_o move_v it_o but_o as_o in_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philosopher_n observe_v that_o by_o the_o turbulence_n of_o deprave_a appetite_n by_o heady_a rashness_n and_o seduce_a passion_n in_o the_o vicious_a and_o ill-affected_a the_o body_n seem_v to_o command_v the_o soul_n and_o reason_n be_v dethrone_v so_o in_o the_o commonweal_n when_o from_o mistake_n and_o misguide_a zeal_n discontent_n ambition_n and_o other_o vicious_a inclination_n people_n be_v infect_v whereby_o the_o malignant_a fever_n of_o sedition_n or_o the_o pest_n of_o rebellion_n rage_v in_o a_o state_n the_o sovereign_n be_v for_o a_o time_n keep_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n work_n the_o scheme_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o sometime_o dethrone_v but_o to_o leave_v this_o please_a allegory_n which_o i_o can_v pursue_v in_o compare_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o constituent_a part_n and_o office_n of_o government_n i_o shall_v instead_o of_o that_o draw_v a_o short_a scheme_n of_o my_o design_n in_o this_o work_n which_o i_o have_v never_o undertake_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v that_o i_o be_v invite_v to_o it_o by_o a_o great_a and_o wise_a minister_n of_o state_n precedent_n my_o lord_n precedent_n who_o glorious_a service_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n will_v be_v celebrate_v in_o remote_a age_n and_o have_v live_v to_o make_v some_o observation_n on_o the_o cause_n and_o managery_n of_o the_o rebellion_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o the_o tendency_n to_o another_o civil_a war_n of_o late_a date_n and_o revolve_v with_o myself_o that_o though_o many_o wise_a and_o judicious_a person_n both_o know_v and_o have_v learned_o write_v of_o the_o secret_a spring_n and_o movement_n of_o they_o infinite_o beyond_o what_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o and_o that_o both_o our_o own_o countryman_n have_v in_o part_n write_v of_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o many_o foreigner_n of_o politics_n in_o general_a or_o such_o as_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v yet_o have_v meet_v with_o none_o that_o have_v so_o particular_o write_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n as_o to_o illustrate_v it_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o prevent_a sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o commodiousness_n and_o necessity_n of_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o place_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o our_o happiness_n here_o in_o live_v under_o it_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v a_o profitable_a essay_n to_o excite_v those_o who_o have_v not_o leisure_n and_o opportunity_n to_o peruse_v great_a and_o numerous_a volume_n to_o extract_v for_o their_o use_n such_o thing_n as_o have_v occur_v in_o my_o poor_a read_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o prize_v it_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o such_o argument_n as_o my_o low_a reason_v be_v able_a whereby_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o our_o late_a republican_n against_o it_o and_o discover_v their_o method_n of_o proceed_n towards_o the_o overthrow_v it_o and_o to_o caution_n all_o the_o well-meaning_a subject_n against_o all_o the_o art_n of_o factious_a and_o seditious_a people_n and_o principles_n and_o though_o i_o can_v promise_v myself_o the_o success_n i_o wish_v yet_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v excite_v some_o more_o know_v learned_a and_o judicious_a to_o furnish_v our_o little_a world_n with_o a_o more_o copious_a and_o elaborate_v piece_n which_o may_v supply_v my_o defect_n and_o more_o abundant_o satisfy_v the_o ingenious_a and_o curious_a reader_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v now_o draw_v the_o curtain_n and_o expose_v the_o model_n of_o the_o design_v work_n first_o therefore_o 2._o therefore_o cap._n 2._o as_o a_o foundation_n i_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n in_o general_n in_o which_o chapter_n i_o shall_v discourse_v of_o its_o original_a in_o family_n etc._n etc._n 3._o etc._n cap._n 3._o then_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o the_o original_n of_o government_n then_o 4._o then_o cap._n 4._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o government_n in_o institute_v law_n in_o 5._o in_o cap._n 5._o secure_v property_n and_o other_o particular_n from_o this_o i_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o 6._o the_o cap._n 6._o inconvenience_n of_o democracy_n and_o of_o the_o several_a 7._o several_a cap._n 7._o form_n of_o common_a wealth_n government_n before_o and_o in_o aristotle_n time_n after_o which_o 8._o which_o cap._n 8._o of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o republic_n government_n then_o of_o the_o preference_n 9_o preference_n cap._n 9_o of_o monarchical_a government_n before_o all_o other_o in_o all_o which_o chapter_n i_o touch_v upon_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o late_a republican_n which_o have_v dispatch_v i_o give_v the_o character_n of_o a_o good_a 10._o good_a cap._n 10._o king_n in_o general_n then_o that_o the_o care_n 11._o care_n cap._n 11._o of_o religion_n be_v incumbent_n upon_o king_n then_o of_o the_o 12._o the_o cap._n 12._o clemency_n prudence_n 13._o prudence_n cap._n 13._o courage_n 14._o courage_n cap._n 14._o and_o military_a conduct_n of_o king_n of_o the_o 15._o the_o cap._n 15._o burden_n and_o care_n of_o king_n 16._o king_n cap._n 16._o the_o excellency_n of_o hereditary_a monarchy_n then_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o 17._o and_o cap._n 17._o sovereignty_n in_o general_a and_o more_o 18._o more_o cap._n 18._o particular_o according_a to_o our_o law_n by_o the_o enumeration_n of_o many_o particular_n 19_o particular_n cap._n 19_o then_o as_o a_o corollary_n that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o accountable_a to_o any_o upon_o earth_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v 20._o be_v cap._n 20._o resist_v or_o rebel_v against_o in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v 21._o may_v cap._n 21._o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n then_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n authority_n 22._o authority_n cap._n 22._o in_o make_v law_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o britain_n and_o of_o the_o british_a and_o german_a polity_n next_o of_o the_o saxon_n 23._o saxon_n cap._n 23._o great_a council_n of_o who_o they_o consist_v and_o how_o the_o law_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o respective_a king_n then_o of_o the_o great_a 24._o great_a cap._n 24._o council_n from_o the_o conquest_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o hen._n 3._o then_o of_o the_o great_a council_n 25._o council_n cap._n 25._o and_o parliament_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o to_o the_o end_n of_o edw._n 3._o after_o which_o of_o the_o parliament_n 26._o parliament_n cap._n 26._o of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o to_o the_o 22._o of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o then_o of_o modern_a 27._o modern_a cap._n 27._o right_o constitute_v parliament_n and_o of_o the_o factious_a 28._o factious_a cap._n 28._o member_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o i_o discourse_n at_o large_a of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o some_o parliament_n especial_o of_o some_o house_n of_o commons_o then_o from_o the_o great_a council_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o 29._o the_o cap._n 29._o right_n honourable_a the_o privy_a council_n their_o qualification_n to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a appoint_v of_o minister_n 30._o minister_n cap._n 30._o of_o state_n etc._n etc._n then_o of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n in_o appoint_v 31._o appoint_v cap._n 31._o magistrate_n 32._o magistrate_n cap._n 32._o
judge_n justice_n 33._o justice_n cap._n 33._o of_o peace_n and_o their_o session_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n in_o make_v 34._o make_v cap._n 34._o war_n and_o peace_n concern_v 35._o concern_v cap._n 35._o raise_n money_n upon_o the_o subject_a and_o obligation_n of_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o sovereign_n have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o particular_n that_o more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o sovereign_n i_o come_v to_o the_o subject_n and_o first_o discourse_n 36._o discourse_n cap._n 36._o of_o the_o nobility_n then_o of_o the_o 37._o the_o cap._n 37._o gentry_n and_o the_o 38._o the_o cap._n 38._o commonalty_n then_o of_o the_o disposition_n 39_o disposition_n cap._n 39_o of_o the_o common_a people_n next_o of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n 40._o obedience_n cap._n 40._o which_o last_o lead_v i_o natural_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o contrary_a viz._n 41._o viz._n cap._n 41._o faction_n and_o sedition_n and_o the_o causer_n and_o cause_n of_o they_o under_o ten_o several_a head_n then_o of_o the_o sign_n 42._o sign_n cap._n 42._o of_o they_o then_o of_o the_o 43._o the_o cap._n 43._o prognostic_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n after_o which_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o remedy_n 44._o remedy_n cap._n 44._o of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n then_o of_o the_o preservative_n 45._o preservative_n cap._n 45._o against_o sedition_n and_o faction_n and_o last_o of_o conspiracy_n 46._o conspiracy_n cap._n 46._o and_o rebellion_n in_o all_o which_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o divert_v the_o reader_n with_o variety_n of_o history_n himself_o the_o author_n apology_n for_o himself_o and_o quotation_n out_o of_o such_o most_o approve_a author_n as_o i_o judge_v most_o suitable_a to_o my_o design_n and_o will_v be_v most_o grateful_a to_o the_o reader_n who_o i_o desire_v according_a to_o my_o poor_a talon_n to_o please_v as_o well_o as_o instruct_v and_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o give_v he_o the_o authority_n i_o use_v in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o thereby_o be_v just_a to_o the_o author_n than_o to_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o many_o writer_n in_o this_o age_n who_o though_o they_o take_v the_o notion_n and_o hint_n from_o such_o as_o have_v write_v before_o they_o yet_o by_o vary_a expression_n and_o new-wording_a thing_n more_o modish_o their_o write_n pass_v for_o original_n because_o i_o design_v this_o work_n principal_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o learned_a of_o all_o rank_n i_o have_v judge_v it_o a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o i_o to_o give_v they_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a quotation_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v excite_v to_o peruse_v such_o author_n as_o have_v be_v value_v in_o all_o age_n and_o lest_o some_o may_v complain_v of_o the_o interruption_n by_o they_o of_o the_o continue_a discourse_n i_o have_v most_o place_v they_o in_o the_o margin_n upon_o which_o they_o may_v cast_v their_o eye_n only_o when_o they_o please_v and_o though_o the_o whole_a may_v look_v more_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o mosaic_a work_n than_o a_o beautiful_a picture_n to_o be_v view_v uno_fw-la intuitu_fw-la yet_o i_o hope_v the_o ingenious_a reader_n will_v find_v that_o as_o i_o have_v bestow_v some_o pain_n in_o dispose_v and_o place_v the_o gem_n and_o stone_n so_o he_o will_v find_v in_o the_o perusal_n some_o lively_a figure_n and_o image_n which_o will_v bear_v proportion_n to_o the_o great_a leviathan_n of_o government_n i_o design_v to_o represent_v and_o though_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o heighten_v and_o enrich_v all_o thing_n with_o floridness_n of_o language_n yet_o he_o will_v find_v something_o to_o commend_v it_o as_o a_o country_n piece_n where_o it_o receive_v its_o first_o and_o last_o hand_n mr._n hobbs_n have_v adorn_v the_o frontispiece_n of_o his_o leviathan_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o giant_n be_v head_n on_o all_o part_n of_o which_o be_v swarm_n of_o all_o order_n office_n and_o employment_n of_o mankind_n that_o be_v combine_v in_o government_n delineate_v as_o the_o pict_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v paint_v their_o body_n or_o trajan_n column_n be_v engrave_v government_n a_o parallel_n betwixt_o the_o humane_a body_n and_o government_n so_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o give_v a_o rude_a draught_n of_o the_o comparison_n betwixt_o the_o part_n and_o office_n of_o humane_a body_n and_o of_o the_o great_a colossus_n of_o government_n sic_fw-la paruis_fw-la componere_fw-la magna_fw-la the_o common_a people_n i_o may_v not_o unfit_o with_o their_o tillage_n and_o labour_n call_v the_o common_a digestor_n like_o the_o stomach_n that_o afford_v nourishment_n to_o this_o great_a behemoth_n the_o 2._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 2._o polit._n c._n 2._o philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o husbandman_n toil_n be_v for_o nourishment_n the_o mechanical_a trader_n be_v the_o bowel_n and_o lacteal_v vessel_n which_o transmit_v the_o nourishment_n in_o the_o inferior_a belly_n the_o merchant_n be_v the_o veva_n porta_n the_o low_a magistrate_n and_o corporate_a town_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o glandule_n and_o the_o viscera_n that_o promote_v the_o secretion_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o nutritive_a juice_n the_o gentry_n and_o yeomanry_n be_v the_o muscle_n ligament_n and_o membrane_n which_o make_v up_o the_o fleshy_a and_o robu_v part_n the_o wealthy_a be_v the_o fat_a and_o plumpy_a part_n the_o learned_a part_n of_o mankind_n may_v be_v judge_v the_o organ_n of_o sense_n the_o military_a the_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o solid_a and_o judicious_a the_o bone_n that_o give_v stability_n and_o erectness_n the_o bishop_n and_o judge_n bear_v some_o parallel_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n by_o who_o function_n the_o religion_n and_o law_n be_v bring_v to_o refinedness_n and_o a_o racy_n spirit_n the_o preacher_n and_o plead_v lawyer_n have_v some_o analogy_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o midriff_n which_o if_o untainted_a contribute_v much_o to_o the_o spiritualize_a of_o the_o blood_n the_o nobility_n be_v the_o vital_a spirit_n who_o by_o a_o liberal_a education_n give_v a_o generous_a mien_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o brain_n from_o who_o spirit_n the_o progressive_a and_o regular_a motion_n be_v direct_v the_o law_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a ligando_fw-la leges_fw-la a_o ligando_fw-la by_o some_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n that_o bound_v and_o fasten_v together_o all_o the_o contexture_n or_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o blood_n which_o permeate_n the_o whole_a mass_n and_o keep_v every_o part_n from_o putrefaction_n the_o sovereign_n be_v that_o forma_fw-la informans_fw-la that_o divinae_fw-la particula_fw-la aurae_fw-la the_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_v soul_n the_o portion_n of_o divine_a spirit_n and_o ubiquitary_a power_n that_o preside_v and_o govern_v all_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n in_o general_n in_o family_n first_o and_o after_o in_o society_n have_v represent_v government_n by_o the_o energy_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o combination_n with_o the_o body_n in_o individual_n the_o next_o idea_n of_o it_o illustrate_v in_o family_n wife_n the_o first_o society_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n say_v 1._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o polit._n c._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o conjoin_v those_o whereof_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o as_o male_a and_o female_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o procreation_n to_o which_o according_a to_o hesiod_n arator_fw-la hesiod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sit_fw-la domusimprimis_fw-la uxor_fw-la &_o taurus_n arator_fw-la he_o add_v a_o servant_n but_o suppose_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n there_o be_v no_o man_n servant_n bear_v he_o make_v that_o a_o ox_n as_o be_v the_o useful_a for_o all_o the_o employment_n this_o first_o join_v couple_n have_v use_v of_o in_o tilling_n the_o ground_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o under_o that_o name_n he_o include_v either_o all_o the_o creature_n serviceable_a to_o man_n or_o all_o that_o species_n as_o bull_n cow_n calf_n and_o ox._n therefore_o the_o same_o great_a philosopher_n family_n philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la c._n 8._o the_o second_o society_n of_o a_o family_n make_v it_o his_o first_o consideration_n of_o government_n to_o discourse_n of_o the_o three_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o family_n the_o first_o despotic_a of_o a_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n the_o second_o paternal_a of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n and_o the_o three_o nuptial_a which_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o husband_n over_o the_o wife_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o polybius_n consider_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o which_o a_o late_a author_n give_v a_o large_a account_n now_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n according_a to_o 1._o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o aristotle_n in_o
monarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n be_v not_o so_o even_o poise_v and_o attemper_v ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la as_o lycurgus_n endeavour_v it_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o epitome_n not_o a_o paraphrase_n as_o the_o forementioned_a author_n have_v make_v of_o what_o polybius_n basil_n polybius_n lib._n 6._o histor_n p._n 197._o edit_fw-la basil_n have_v leave_v in_o his_o excellent_a history_n wherein_o he_o deduce_a matter_n from_o such_o a_o original_a as_o those_o who_o know_v not_o or_o believe_v not_o the_o creation_n can_v do_v deliver_v we_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o mutation_n and_o managery_n of_o government_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a inundation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a plague_n or_o death_n all_o institution_n and_o art_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o propagation_n of_o those_o that_o escape_v these_o devastation_n a_o multitude_n grow_v who_o herd_v according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o for_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o party_n in_o respect_n of_o ravenous_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o their_o savage_a neighbour_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o associate_v together_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n and_o confidence_n of_o spirit_n excel_v the_o rest_n obtain_v the_o princedom_n and_o empire_n as_o we_o see_v in_o bull_n goat_n cock_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o rest_n obey_v that_o man_n who_o be_v proper_o the_o monarch_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o familiar_a conversation_n and_o live_v together_o under_o this_o one_o head_n like_o a_o select_a flock_n or_o herd_n these_o mortal_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o honest_a and_o just_a and_o their_o contrary_n and_o by_o the_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a action_n of_o some_o of_o the_o society_n the_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o disgrace_n be_v impress_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o consequent_o of_o profitable_a and_o incommodious_a 198._o incommodious_a idem_fw-la pag._n 198._o he_o that_o be_v their_o governor_n excel_v in_o power_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o endow_v with_o those_o qualification_n be_v judge_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o administer_a to_o his_o subject_n what_o be_v competent_a to_o every_o of_o they_o they_o now_o fear_v no_o violence_n most_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v venerable_a to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o unanimous_a consent_n they_o impugn_v and_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o those_o who_o oppose_v or_o conspire_v against_o his_o government_n and_o so_o from_o a_o monarch_n he_o become_v a_o king_n when_o reason_n have_v obtain_v the_o principality_n which_o before_o fierceness_n and_o power_n possess_v so_o that_o in_o all_o this_o first_o settlement_n of_o monarchy_n or_o a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o pure_a state_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v conceive_v describe_v we_o have_v no_o mention_n in_o this_o judicious_a author_n of_o compact_a with_o the_o people_n or_o election_n but_o of_o submit_v it_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o king_n faction_n arise_v he_o speak_v of_o election_n not_o of_o those_o of_o strong_a body_n only_o and_o dare_a soul_n for_o such_o he_o presume_v make_v themselves_o master_n but_o of_o such_o as_o by_o their_o will_n and_o reason_n experimental_o discover_v in_o their_o action_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o people_n like_n but_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o force_n of_o faction_n appear_v from_o what_o he_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o destine_v for_o the_o kingdom_n select_v special_a place_n and_o encompass_v they_o with_o rampire_n or_o wall_n fortify_v they_o for_o the_o security_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o supply_v their_o subject_n with_o necessary_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o great_a city_n which_o have_v large_a soak_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o do_v own_o that_o he_o make_v offence_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n or_o envy_v against_o the_o succeed_a prince_n who_o be_v debauch_v and_o degenerate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o of_o the_o noble_a become_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n to_o repress_v such_o prince_n and_o root_v out_o the_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n but_o still_o it_o be_v because_o faction_n increase_v and_o so_o aristocracy_n be_v change_v into_o oligarchy_n which_o set_v of_o ruler_n oppress_v the_o people_n who_o discontent_n be_v observe_v by_o some_o popular_a person_n they_o animate_v they_o to_o join_v to_o subvert_v the_o oligarchy_n hitherto_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o imaginary_a delegation_n of_o the_o people_n power_n to_o one_o or_o more_o but_o prosperous_a event_n crown_v their_o rebellion_n against_o their_o superior_n what_o follow_v be_v observable_a that_o the_o people_n have_v slay_v the_o optimacy_n fear_v the_o injustice_n of_o superior_n they_o dare_v not_o set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o nor_o trust_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o have_v so_o late_a instance_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o sloth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o single_a and_o sincere_a hope_n which_o be_v only_o leave_v in_o themselves_o induce_v they_o to_o establish_v a_o democracy_n and_o so_o to_o themselves_o receive_v the_o trust_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o common-weal_n which_o the_o 20._o the_o french_a monarchy_n or_o absolute_a power_n p._n 20._o paraphra_v call_v their_o last_o untainted_a hope_n found_v on_o themselves_o that_o be_v in_o their_o own_o strength_n so_o that_o till_o the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o a_o king_n or_o tyrant_n aristocracy_n or_o oligarchy_n be_v whole_o subvert_v we_o hear_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o the_o people_n challenge_v a_o power_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n when_o they_o have_v slay_v the_o rich_a and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n and_o have_v entertain_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v servant_n more_o but_o live_v in_o a_o equal_a freedom_n and_o wealth_n if_o they_o be_v blow_v up_o with_o a_o popular_a pride_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o natural_a freedom_n plead_v for_o when_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o headstrong_a unbridledness_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o have_v cast_v their_o rider_n and_o get_v loose_v the_o reins_o on_o their_o own_o neck_n 199._o neck_n idem_fw-la pag._n 199._o polybius_n go_v on_o to_o tell_v we_o how_o democracy_n be_v soon_o overturn_v after_o though_o for_o a_o while_o those_o who_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o rich_a be_v delight_v with_o the_o equality_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o present_a state_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o seem_v sweet_a to_o they_o above_o all_o treasure_n yet_o afterward_o some_o grow_a rich_a little_o value_v that_o equality_n and_o liberty_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v they_o sleight_n and_o nauseate_a and_o so_o begin_v to_o contemn_v the_o poor_a and_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o riches_n begin_v to_o covet_v rule_n yet_o know_v they_o can_v not_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o eminence_n of_o virtue_n obtain_v it_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v lavish_a of_o their_o wealth_n and_o various_o bait_v the_o people_n and_o so_o corrupt_v they_o into_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n and_o the_o people_n be_v thereby_o raise_v to_o hope_n of_o live_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o those_o of_o contrary_a faction_n by_o follow_v some_o magnanimous_a and_o dare_a captain_n who_o yet_o for_o his_o poverty_n can_v not_o lawful_o aspire_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n find_v no_o better_a or_o easy_a way_n to_o rise_v but_o by_o heighten_v faction_n whereby_o party_n be_v embody_a murder_v plunder_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o till_o at_o last_o weary_a or_o one_o man_n get_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o people_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v fortunate_a to_o overtop_v the_o rest_n they_o submit_v to_o such_o and_o after_o all_o their_o misery_n return_v again_o to_o monarchy_n i_o can_v dismiss_v 〈◊〉_d dismiss_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polybius_n without_o note_v from_o he_o how_o preferable_a monarchy_n be_v to_o any_o of_o the_o popular_a sort_n of_o government_n for_o he_o observe_v that_o as_o iron_n be_v waste_v by_o rust_n wood_n by_o worm_n so_o that_o although_o they_o may_v escape_v exterior_a defacing_n yet_o they_o will_v decay_v by_o those_o inbred_a devourer_n so_o he_o observe_v that_o all_o simple_a government_n be_v apt_a to_o some_o evil_n that_o be_v peculiar_a and_o consequential_a to_o their_o nature_n as_o he_o instance_v in_o a_o kingdom_n change_v into_o monarchy_n absolute_a by_o which_o he_o mean_v that_o which_o we_o now_o
disobedience_n and_o neglect_v of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o find_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o law_n that_o be_v by_o far_o so_o ancient_a as_o government_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n when_o nation_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o swarm_n that_o make_v new_a colony_n we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o difference_n and_o quarrel_n will_v not_o only_o fall_v out_o among_o they_o about_o boundary_n but_o within_o the_o district_n of_o one_o government_n the_o share_n of_o distinct_a family_n and_o person_n will_v be_v allot_v and_o these_o will_v require_v the_o preservation_n of_o those_o peculiar_o from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o thief_n robber_n or_o other_o mischievous_a person_n from_o whence_o must_v spring_v a_o necessity_n of_o law_n to_o prevent_v domestic_a quarrel_n and_o injury_n and_o to_o ascertain_v to_o every_o man_n his_o right_n and_o effect_v those_o good_a thing_n which_o will_v make_v the_o society_n happy_a which_o law_n as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v any_o record_n of_o history_n be_v first_o appoint_v by_o those_o who_o first_o lead_v the_o colony_n or_o such_o as_o they_o choose_v out_o to_o assist_v in_o such_o a_o design_n of_o concern_v who_o be_v supreme_a over_o the_o people_n have_v the_o only_a power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o exact_v obedience_n to_o they_o consentaneous_n to_o which_o the_o sergeant_n at_o a_o late_a call_n give_v this_o motto_n a_o deo_fw-la rex_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la lex_fw-la law_n the_o benefit_n society_n enjoy_v by_o law_n but_o however_o we_o conceive_v of_o the_o first_o author_n and_o institutor_n of_o law_n it_o no_o way_n lessen_v the_o benefit_n all_o society_n enjoy_v by_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n adapt_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n and_o government_n for_o as_o 2._o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o aristotle_n observe_v of_o all_o live_a creature_n man_n be_v the_o best_a so_o he_o be_v the_o worst_a if_o not_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o judgement_n both_o ll._n both_o lib._n 12._o de_fw-fr ll._n plato_n and_o eâ—kic_fw-la and_o lib._n 5._o &_o ult_n eâ—kic_fw-la aristotle_n agree_v that_o man_n just_a and_o most_o eminent_a in_o virtue_n be_v as_o god_n among_o man_n be_v under_o no_o law_n live_v as_o regular_o 13._o regular_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 3._o c._n 13._o on_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o other_o constrain_v by_o the_o law_n for_o these_o good_a man_n be_v law_n themselves_o exciting_a other_o to_o virtue_n by_o their_o example_n yet_o since_o this_o be_v but_o the_o portion_n of_o a_o few_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o enforce_v the_o law_n by_o authority_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v not_o obedient_a to_o they_o nor_o a_o law_n to_o themselves_o as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o law_n law_n the_o usefulness_n of_o law_n the_o oratore_fw-la the_o 1_o de_fw-la oratore_fw-la orator_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o their_o authority_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o subdue_v our_o lust_n to_o circumscribe_v and_o bind_v our_o unlawful_a desire_n to_o defend_v our_o own_o and_o restrain_v our_o eye_n and_o hand_n from_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o they_o be_v say_v the_o same_o cicero_n caecinna_n cicero_n major_a hareditas_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nesteum_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la &_o legious_a quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la illa_fw-la bona_fw-la relicta_fw-la surt_z id._n pro_fw-la caecinna_n invent_v for_o the_o security_n of_o every_o one_o a_o great_a and_o more_o plentiful_a inheritance_n come_v to_o we_o by_o they_o than_o from_o those_o that_o leave_v we_o our_o estate_n these_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ex_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la they_o restrain_v man_n from_o their_o deprave_a appetite_n the_o over-boilings_a of_o their_o lust_n the_o debauchery_n of_o their_o life_n the_o injustice_n of_o their_o rapine_n stop_v the_o effusion_n of_o innocent_a blood_n secure_v every_o man_n interest_n instruct_v and_o dispose_v all_o to_o do_v well_o and_o secure_v they_o when_o they_o do_v so_o hedge_n be_v set_v up_o say_v mr._n hobbs_n war_n hobbs_n civil_a war_n to_o stop_v traveller_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v allow_v and_o prescribe_v and_o for_o hinder_v they_o from_o choose_v a_o way_n for_o themselves_o so_o law_n be_v make_v to_o guide_v govern_v and_o punish_v man_n who_o presume_v to_o decline_v the_o rule_n and_o choose_v another_o to_o walk_v by_o that_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o appetite_n and_o convenience_n the_o poor_a necessitate_a man_n say_v a_o law_n a_o fr._n whyte_n sacred_a law_n judicious_a author_n amid_o the_o calamity_n of_o his_o wretched_a life_n will_v yet_o be_v more_o unhappy_a be_v not_o law_n and_o government_n his_o sanctuary_n oppression_n the_o heavy_a of_o all_o misery_n will_v crush_v he_o to_o piece_n and_o break_v the_o repose_n of_o his_o short_a slumber_n the_o malice_n of_o the_o clown_n the_o dark_a art_n of_o the_o city_n will_v surround_v we_o and_o what_o we_o most_o prize_n though_o we_o want_v the_o comfort_n of_o it_o no_o man_n life_n can_v be_v safe_a a_o minute_n without_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v sure_a nothing_o certain_a no_o commerce_n no_o conversation_n these_o protect_v the_o orphan_n the_o widow_n and_o the_o stranger_n seneca_n elegant_o call_v the_o law_n virtutes_fw-la armatas_fw-la because_o they_o compel_v evil_a manner_n into_o good_a order_n for_o without_o law_n man_n be_v but_o a_o more_o cunning_a and_o pernicious_a sort_n of_o brute_n and_o where_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o prevail_v humane_a nature_n be_v most_o civilise_a refine_a and_o polite_a it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o liberal_a art_n that_o emolliunt_fw-la mores_fw-la nec_fw-la sinunt_fw-la esse_fw-la feros_fw-la they_o soften_v man_n mind_n and_o manner_n they_o correct_v that_o churlishness_n of_o temper_n and_o addulce_fw-la and_o mellow_a the_o austere_a sour_a and_o crabbed_a disposition_n tame_a and_o make_v gentle_a the_o savage_a nature_n file_v off_o the_o asperity_n of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v equal_o true_a of_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n what_o will_v this_o great_a world_n we_o live_v in_o be_v less_o than_o a_o great_a bedlam_n be_v it_o not_o for_o these_o political_a combination_n civil_a appointment_n and_o law_n which_o in_o all_o place_n and_o country_n not_o only_o curb_v and_o command_v that_o untamed_a pride_n fury_n and_o malice_n which_o too_o natural_o reside_v in_o many_o but_o the_o law_n likewise_o form_n and_o incorporate_a man_n into_o civil_a society_n make_v those_o person_n capable_a of_o live_v converse_v and_o dwell_v together_o as_o man_n endow_v with_o rational_a and_o religious_a faculty_n who_o otherwise_o will_v appear_v no_o better_o than_o a_o company_n of_o wild_a and_o savage_a creature_n lawmaker_n the_o honour_n give_v to_o lawmaker_n so_o great_a veneration_n have_v the_o ancient_n for_o the_o law_n that_o they_o esteem_v the_o lawgiver_n annal._n lawgiver_n stephanus_n niger_n exposit_n carm._n pythag_n leges_fw-la primo_fw-la rudibus_fw-la hominum_fw-la animus_fw-la simplices_fw-la eram_fw-la maximeque_fw-la fama_fw-la celebravit_fw-la cretensium_fw-la quas_fw-la minos_n spartanorum_n quas_fw-la lycurgus_n ac_fw-la mox_fw-la atheniensibus_fw-la quâ—sitiores_fw-la jam_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la solon_n praeseripsit_fw-la tâ—â—it_fw-la 3_o annal._n holy_a and_o such_o as_o have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o deity_n they_o worship_v and_o be_v while_o they_o live_v for_o these_o great_a blessing_n to_o their_o people_n deify_v so_o minos_n among_o the_o egyptian_n make_v mercury_n the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n and_o among_o the_o cretan_n jupiter_n lycurgus_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n father_v they_o on_o apollo_n numa_n pompilius_n derive_v they_o from_o the_o whisper_v of_o the_o goddess_n aegeria_n the_o persian_n from_o zoroaster_n xamolxis_n among_o the_o goth_n deduce_v they_o from_o vesta_n and_o that_o moses_n receive_v the_o jewish_a law_n from_o god_n almighty_a we_o all_o believe_v so_o that_o as_o every_o where_o we_o find_v the_o heathen_n make_v the_o god_n descend_v for_o their_o production_n and_o celestial_a wisdom_n to_o flow_v into_o they_o say_v the_o learned_a mr._n white_a in_o his_o sacred_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o little_a treatise_n be_v comprehend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o curious_a learning_n and_o who_o further_o add_v that_o as_o livy_n allow_v to_o antiquity_n mix_v thing_n humane_a with_o divine_a to_o deduce_v the_o original_a of_o city_n from_o god_n or_o goddess_n to_o make_v their_o beginning_n more_o majestic_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o law_n say_v my_o learned_a author_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o canonize_v any_o to_o carry_v they_o up_o to_o heaven_n or_o fetch_v they_o down_o from_o thence_o that_o glory_n be_v alone_o due_a to_o the_o
find_v the_o great_a perfection_n of_o human_a nature_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a they_o do_v so_o just_o and_o clear_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o majesty_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o peace_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a not_o whether_o property_n be_v before_o government_n or_o not_o that_o all_o nation_n round_o about_o envy_v we_o for_o that_o felicity_n they_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o enjoy_v to_o disturb_v this_o bless_a condition_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n there_o be_v two_o extreme_n the_o one_o of_o a_o people_n fond_a of_o a_o notion_n of_o the_o primitive_a fundamental_a of_o government_n in_o the_o people_n that_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v property_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o government_n without_o consider_v that_o nothing_o be_v gain_v to_o their_o advantage_n by_o the_o concession_n of_o it_o for_o it_o must_v also_o be_v prince_n be_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n preface_n to_o power_n of_o prince_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v before_o it_o in_o order_n of_o time_n for_o as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o government_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o man_n acquisition_n of_o cattle_n and_o field_n by_o their_o industry_n so_o we_o must_v suppose_v some_o government_n first_o because_o the_o right_n which_o any_o man_n have_v to_o the_o acquire_v stock_n and_o land_n must_v be_v ascertain_v to_o he_o by_o some_o law_n which_o suppose_v government_n so_o that_o the_o dispute_n say_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v the_o lana_n caprina_fw-la and_o when_o man_n have_v crowd_v themselves_o into_o the_o circle_n they_o reap_v nothing_o but_o a_o brainsick_a giddiness_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o dispute_n in_o macrobius_n whether_o the_o hen_n or_o egg_n be_v first_o all_o that_o believe_v the_o creation_n must_v own_v that_o adam_n government_n be_v before_o any_o man_n property_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o noah_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o article_n or_o capitulation_n with_o the_o people_n which_o those_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o unless_o they_o can_v first_o evince_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a and_o man_n to_o have_v spring_v in_o some_o rank_a soil_n as_o tubera_fw-la terrae_fw-la mushroom_n after_o a_o fruitful_a shower_n another_o extreme_a be_v what_o mr._n hobbs_n every_o where_o in_o his_o leviathan_n sovereignty_n against_o arbitrary_a sovereignty_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v viz_o that_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v so_o absolute_a and_o so_o arbitrary_a that_o he_o shall_v upon_o exigent_n of_o state_n or_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o every_o subject_n fortune_n which_o how_o necessary_a it_o may_v be_v for_o vast_a empire_n such_o as_o the_o ottoman_n i_o dispute_v not_o but_o the_o sovereign_n of_o christendom_n especial_o of_o england_n take_v no_o such_o measure_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o subject_n slavery_n the_o most_o judicious_a earl_n of_o clarendon_n in_o his_o eleborate_v treatise_n against_o 110._o against_o survey_v of_o leviathan_n p._n 110._o mr._n hobbs_n have_v with_o great_a judgement_n refute_v this_o opinion_n from_o who_o armoury_n i_o shall_v borrow_v some_o of_o the_o artillery_n though_o i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o use_v they_o with_o the_o same_o dexterity_n and_o address_v his_o lordship_n do_v this_o propriety_n say_v he_o introduce_v the_o beauty_n of_o building_n and_o the_o cultivate_a of_o the_o earth_n by_o art_n as_o well_o as_o industry_n that_o they_o and_o their_o child_n may_v dwell_v in_o the_o house_n they_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o build_v and_o reap_v the_o harvest_n of_o those_o land_n they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o sow_v whatsoever_o be_v of_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n all_o that_o be_v of_o art_n and_o beauty_n of_o rule_n and_o solid_a wealth_n in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o product_n of_o this_o the_o child_n of_o belove_a property_n and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d at_o will_v strangle_v this_o issue_n desire_v to_o demolish_v all_o building_n eradicate_v all_o plantation_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n barren_a and_o live_v again_o in_o tent_n and_o nourish_v their_o cattle_n by_o successive_a march_n into_o the_o field_n where_o the_o grass_n grow_v nothing_o but_o joy_n in_o propriety_n redeem_v we_o from_o this_o barbarity_n and_o nothing_o but_o security_n in_o the_o same_o can_v preserve_v we_o from_o return_v to_o it_o again_o if_o there_o be_v no_o propriety_n continue_v the_o great_a lord_n there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a defend_v from_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o from_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o become_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o government_n can_v never_o be_v so_o vigorous_o assist_v by_o a_o people_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o lose_v as_o by_o those_o who_o defend_v it_o defend_v their_o own_o good_n and_o estate_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o own_o they_o will_v not_o much_o care_n into_o who_o hand_n they_o fall_v to_o this_o wise_a lord_n i_o may_v add_v what_o a_o great_a proprietas_fw-la great_a seneca_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la omne_fw-la regis_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la illa_fw-la quorum_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la universa_fw-la possessio_fw-la in_fw-la singulos_fw-la dominos_fw-la discerpta_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o unaquaeque_fw-la res_fw-la habet_fw-la possessorem_fw-la suum_fw-la itaque_fw-la dare_v regi_fw-la domum_fw-la &_o mancipia_fw-la &_o pecuniam_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la donare_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la dicimur_fw-la ad_fw-la reges_fw-la enim_fw-la poâ—stas_fw-la omnium_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la sâ—gula_fw-la proprietas_fw-la statesman_n and_o scholar_n have_v long_o since_o observe_v that_o though_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o be_v the_o king_n yet_o even_o those_o thing_n whereof_o the_o universal_a possession_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n have_v their_o peculiar_a owner_n so_o that_o we_o may_v give_v the_o king_n house_n freehold_n or_o money_n yet_o be_v not_o say_v to_o give_v he_o his_o own_o for_o to_o the_o king_n the_o power_n over_o all_o appertain_v but_o to_o every_o single_a person_n his_o property_n according_a to_o that_o of_o bulgaris_fw-la to_o zeno_n omnia_fw-la rex_fw-la possidet_fw-la imperio_fw-la singuli_fw-la dominio_fw-la if_o it_o be_v thus_o under_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o seneca_n time_n how_o much_o more_o secure_a may_v we_o judge_v propriety_n in_o we_o when_o so_o guard_v by_o the_o royal_a sword_n and_o sceptre_n that_o in_o several_a case_n action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o defence_n of_o a_o man_n right_a even_o against_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v pronounce_v sentence_n against_o some_o claim_n of_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v so_o whatever_o pain_n mr._n hobbs_n take_v to_o render_v those_o precious_a word_n of_o property_n unvaluable_a and_o insignificant_a we_o see_v that_o a_o better_a philosopher_n than_o he_o and_o who_o understand_v the_o rule_n of_o government_n have_v live_v under_o just_a such_o a_o sovereign_n as_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v set_v up_o give_v his_o judgement_n otherwise_o where_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v est_fw-la be_v errat_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la tutum_fw-la sibiesse_n regem_fw-la putat_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la tutum_fw-la est_fw-la securitas_fw-la securitaâ—e_fw-la paciscenda_fw-la est_fw-la much_o deceive_v that_o think_v that_o king_n be_v in_o safety_n from_o who_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o safe_a in_o what_o he_o enjoy_v the_o security_n of_o the_o one_o be_v from_o the_o stipulation_n of_o the_o security_n of_o the_o other_o that_o in_o former_a age_n also_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n have_v be_v happy_a in_o enjoy_v great_a security_n as_o to_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n than_o the_o subject_n of_o foreign_a country_n and_o that_o the_o english_a law_n and_o government_n have_v be_v very_o tender_a of_o they_o appear_v by_o what_o another_o 37._o another_o de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n ang._n c._n 37._o lord_n chancellor_n write_v who_o live_v in_o a_o turbulent_a age_n and_o be_v force_v into_o exile_n with_o the_o prince_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o he_o in_o many_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o peasant_n in_o france_n and_o of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o french_a subject_n too_o tedious_a here_o to_o relate_v and_o in_o his_o free_a way_n of_o dialogue_n with_o the_o prince_n he_o divide_v kingly_a government_n into_o that_o which_o be_v regal_a and_o absolute_a and_o that_o which_o be_v political_n in_o which_o last_o be_v condescension_n of_o prince_n to_o bound_v their_o prerogative_n and_o this_o he_o commend_v to_o his_o prince_n say_v ib._n say_v quis_fw-la enim_fw-la potentior_fw-la liberiorve_fw-la esse_fw-la potesi_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la alios_fw-la sed_fw-la seipsum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la debellare_fw-la ib._n no_o prince_n can_v be_v repute_v powerfull_a or_o free_a than_o that_o prince_n who_o
their_o imperious_a command_n the_o world_n never_o know_v great_a oppression_n than_o those_o that_o style_v themselves_o keeper_n indeed_o jailer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o will_v trouble_v say_v a_o judicious_a interest_n judicious_a malson_n common_a interest_n author_n a_o public_a accountant_a to_o cast_v up_o those_o vast_a sum_n and_o incredible_a treasure_n which_o in_o less_o than_o twice_o seven_o year_n they_o raise_v and_o spend_v to_o support_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o luxurious_a rebellion_n and_o to_o act_v upon_o the_o public_a charge_n and_o theatre_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o masque_n and_o play_n as_o they_o have_v charge_v one_o great_a part_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o court_n on_o but_o the_o most_o real_a and_o inhuman_a tragedy_n and_o those_o infinite_a in_o number_n one_o of_o which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o sun_n never_o see_v or_o any_o history_n can_v parallel_v it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o recount_v the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n bishop_n chapter_n and_o cathedral_n land_n beside_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o they_o the_o constant_a heavy_a and_o unheard_a of_o assessment_n free_a quarter_n plunder_n sequestration_n composition_n decimation_n excise_n and_o custom_n voluntary_a contribution_n of_o plate_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n sum_n borrow_v on_o the_o public_a faith_n which_o some_o find_v to_o their_o cost_n be_v but_o fides_fw-la punica_fw-la and_o almost_o innumerable_a way_n and_o art_n they_o have_v to_o squeeze_v and_o drain_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o their_o bottomless_a gulf_n so_o that_o the_o same_o writer_n be_v confident_a that_o not_o any_o three_o king_n of_o england_n since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o this_o present_a be_v so_o expensive_a to_o england_n as_o that_o one_o tyrannical_a and_o prodigal_a parliament_n the_o nation_n be_v then_o and_o ever_o will_v be_v under_o any_o usurp_a republic_n in_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a bondage_n in_o every_o county_n a_o committee_n be_v place_v to_o seize_v the_o estate_n and_o rent_n of_o all_o the_o loyal_a subject_n with_o such_o a_o tyrannical_a arbitrariness_n as_o never_o be_v know_v under_o any_o king_n reign_n and_o as_o if_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o there_o be_v add_v to_o they_o bassa_n major_a general_n and_o the_o suck_a vermin_n in_o every_o town_n and_o hamlet_n be_v either_o fireside_n trooper_n or_o some_o well_o affect_a person_n who_o information_n will_v be_v believe_v before_o the_o best_a in_o the_o parish_n every_o one_o that_o will_v not_o worship_v those_o pagod_n be_v proceed_v against_o by_o some_o of_o those_o or_o their_o arbitrary_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o be_v convene_v before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o every_o one_o of_o those_o parliament_n demarch_n be_v as_o absolute_a as_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n can_v make_v they_o no_o person_n can_v either_o question_v their_o action_n or_o authority_n but_o he_o pay_v his_o life_n or_o fortune_n or_o one_o of_o they_o for_o his_o presumption_n so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n bring_v into_o a_o slavery_n far_o great_a than_o they_o that_o wear_v canvas_n cloth_n and_o wooden_a shoe_n and_o not_o only_o look_v like_o ghost_n but_o real_o be_v so_o as_o they_o make_v all_o which_o they_o either_o suspect_v fear_a or_o hate_v all_o which_o be_v never_o to_o have_v be_v alter_v as_o long_o as_o their_o stand_a force_n shall_v be_v true_a to_o they_o to_o the_o incredible_a charge_n oppression_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o subject_n friend_n and_o foe_n though_o they_o have_v the_o policy_n to_o lay_v the_o heavy_a burden_n and_o load_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o their_o enemy_n if_o possible_a to_o break_v they_o keep_v the_o loyal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n so_o poor_a that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a or_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o forget_v the_o kindness_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n i_o shall_v now_o pass_v to_o the_o last_o head_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n punishment_n no_o just_a distribution_n of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n and_o execute_v of_o justice_n none_o of_o which_o can_v be_v according_a to_o merit_v where_o prevalent_a faction_n shall_v sway_v the_o balance_n and_o open_a and_o shut_v the_o eye_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o cunning_a instrument_n of_o partiality_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o separate_v faction_n and_o interest_n from_o this_o kind_n of_o authority_n so_o that_o none_o shall_v obtain_v any_o thing_n but_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v favourable_a or_o advantageous_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o roll_a faction_n so_o that_o the_o virtuous_a shall_v have_v the_o least_o share_n since_o virtue_n be_v not_o over_o natural_a to_o mankind_n it_o be_v like_a to_o thrive_v but_o poor_o in_o a_o soil_n where_o it_o be_v not_o tender_o cherish_v and_o frequent_o refresh_v with_o the_o encourage_n dew_n of_o reward_n and_o benefit_n but_o those_o shall_v have_v the_o great_a share_n that_o can_v best_o wheedle_n or_o seem_v by_o a_o well-managed_n flattery_n to_o join_v with_o the_o topmost_a govern_v party_n i_o shall_v therefore_o give_v some_o example_n of_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o well-deserving_a great_a and_o brave_a man_n commonwealth_n ingratitude_n of_o commonwealth_n who_o have_v serve_v their_o country_n and_o be_v ill_o reward_v by_o the_o govern_n part_n or_o be_v expose_v to_o be_v bait_v or_o worry_v by_o the_o people_n instigate_v by_o faction_n or_o suffer_v base_a ignominy_n banishment_n or_o death_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o athens_n the_o eye_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n when_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n themistocles_n the_o ill_a usage_n of_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_n and_o peloponnesian_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a state_n yet_o the_o athenian_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o city_n and_o get_v into_o their_o navy_n which_o may_v carry_v the_o whole_a people_n and_o their_o power_n to_o some_o remote_a country_n where_o they_o may_v enjoy_v more_o secure_a habitation_n the_o spartan_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o sea-battle_n near_o salamis_n but_o will_v have_v weigh_v anchor_n and_o go_v to_o isthmus_n themistocles_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o persuade_v the_o stay_n and_o join_v of_o the_o fleet_n there_o to_o wait_v the_o enemy_n who_o will_v have_v less_o sea_n room_n whereas_o if_o they_o fight_v elsewhere_o by_o his_o number_n he_o will_v have_v overbear_v the_o confederate_n and_o when_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o that_o they_o will_v weigh_v anchor_n the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v a_o private_a message_n to_o the_o persian_a captain_n that_o the_o grecian_a fleet_n intend_v to_o fly_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n advise_v the_o grecian_a fleet_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n against_o all_o event_n by_o which_o stratagem_n he_o toil_v the_o persian_a fleet_n to_o make_v the_o attack_z with_o that_o disadvantage_n he_o desire_v and_o the_o grecian_n obtain_v a_o most_o memorable_a victory_n several_a other_o great_a service_n he_o do_v not_o only_o in_o save_v of_o athens_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n from_o xerxes_n but_o when_o the_o athenian_n be_v return_v to_o their_o city_n and_o rebuilt_a it_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o mycale_n the_o people_n be_v so_o proud_a of_o their_o exploit_n that_o they_o not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o command_n of_o many_o town_n and_o island_n of_o the_o greek_n but_o within_o their_o own_o wall_n will_v admit_v no_o government_n but_o mere_o democratical_a which_o be_v argue_v against_o by_o themistocles_n they_o lay_v upon_o he_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o ostracism_n banish_v he_o for_o ten_o year_n before_o which_o time_n be_v expire_v a_o new_a accusation_n be_v frame_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o betray_v 7._o betray_v sir_n walt._n raleigh_n b_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o sect_n 7._o greece_n to_o xerxes_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o artaxerxes_n who_o afterward_o will_v have_v employ_v he_o against_o greece_n but_o he_o decide_v the_o great_a conflict_n betwixt_o thankfulness_n to_o his_o well-deserving_a patron_n and_o natural_a affection_n to_o his_o own_o ill-deserving_a people_n by_o finish_v his_o life_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o poison_n this_o ostracism_n be_v a_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n write_v upon_o a_o oystershell_n and_o the_o like_a in_o sicily_n write_v on_o a_o leaf_n be_v call_v petalismus_n this_o be_v so_o often_o abuse_v by_o exterminate_a person_n not_o so_o much_o for_o crime_n as_o by_o factious_a envy_n make_v use_v of_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n person_n that_o be_v like_a to_o oppose_v the_o prevail_a faction_n that_o the_o 13._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 3._o c._n 13._o
roman_n ingratitude_n concern_v the_o roman_a ingratitude_n and_o only_o single_a two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o many_o example_n of_o their_o ingratitude_n to_o their_o deserve_n chiestain_v to_o illustrate_v that_o reward_n be_v not_o bestow_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v even_o to_o such_o as_o be_v the_o great_a preserver_n of_o their_o country_n and_o such_o as_o raise_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n t._n martius_n coriolanus_n coriolanus_n called_z coriolanus_z have_v conquer_v the_o volsci_n and_o aequi_n yet_o under_o pretext_n that_o he_o have_v advise_v to_o sell_v corn_n in_o time_n of_o dearth_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o be_v convenient_a he_o be_v banish_v yet_o he_o take_v not_o that_o revenge_n he_o may_v have_v do_v in_o join_v with_o the_o volsci_n furius_n camillus_n subdue_v the_o falisci_n camillus_n furius_n camillus_n but_o be_v banish_v the_o city_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o some_o inequality_n of_o divide_v the_o spoil_n and_o retire_v to_o ardaea_n from_o whence_o when_o the_o gaul_n under_o brennus_n have_v get_v all_o rome_n but_o the_o capitol_n he_o forget_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o his_o country_n draw_v a_o army_n together_o with_o which_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o disperse_a gaul_n and_o so_o save_v his_o country_n the_o two_o scipio_n strange_o enlarge_v the_o roman_a empire_n scipio_n the_o two_o scipio_n by_o conquer_a every_o place_n where_o they_o be_v employ_v publius_n scipio_n the_o elder_a brother_n overthrow_v hannibal_n and_o subject_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o carthage_n by_o which_o he_o deserve_o have_v the_o style_n of_o africanus_n as_o his_o brother_n have_v that_o of_o asiaticus_n by_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n and_o give_v law_n to_o all_o greece_n and_o other_o territory_n in_o asia_n concern_v the_o elder_n the_o senate_n be_v unwilling_a he_o shall_v carry_v the_o war_n into_o africa_n but_o the_o people_n be_v earnest_a for_o it_o brother_n concern_v publius_n scipio_n the_o elder_a brother_n upon_o which_o the_o learned_a 18._o learned_a sir_n walter_n raleigh_n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o sect_n 18._o historian_n and_o statesman_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v often_o find_v in_o council_n of_o state_n that_o the_o busy_a and_o obstinate_a head_n of_o a_o few_o do_v carry_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o time_n man_n make_v a_o surrender_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n to_o the_o wisdom_n that_o have_v get_v itself_o a_o name_n by_o give_v happy_a direction_n in_o trouble_n bypass_a therefore_o he_o that_o repose_v himself_o upon_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o shall_v often_o find_v himself_o deceive_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o many_o be_v whole_o direct_v by_o the_o empire_n of_o a_o few_o that_o oversway_v the_o rest_n for_o here_o q._n fabius_n be_v account_v the_o oracle_n of_o his_o time_n for_o his_o wary_a nature_n suit_v well_o with_o the_o business_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o employment_n therefore_o other_o adhere_v to_o he_o that_o be_v grow_v old_a in_o follow_v one_o course_n from_o which_o they_o will_v not_o shift_v as_o the_o change_n of_o time_n require_v but_o the_o people_n who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o well_o advise_v and_o deliberate_v yet_o can_v well_o apprehend_v embrace_v the_o needful_a motion_n of_o scipio_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o supply_n and_o furtherance_n they_o can_v from_o hence_o i_o may_v note_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o government_n wherein_o sometime_o the_o senator_n shall_v be_v lead_v by_o one_o or_o some_o few_o one_o way_n and_o then_o by_o other_o and_o sometime_o the_o people_n shall_v over-rule_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o though_o this_o may_v be_v fortunate_a at_o some_o time_n yet_o at_o other_o it_o may_v be_v as_o fatal_a the_o great_a success_n of_o scipio_n be_v celebrate_v with_o that_o excess_n of_o joy_n and_o deserve_o as_o rome_n perhaps_o never_o show_v the_o like_a and_o his_o brother_n l._n scipio_n triumph_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o it_o yet_o these_o two_o so_o famous_a brother_n afterward_o be_v call_v one_o after_o another_o by_o two_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o judgement_n in_o probability_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o senate_n against_o they_o the_o african_a can_v not_o endure_v that_o such_o unworthy_a man_n shall_v question_v he_o of_o purloin_v from_o the_o common_a treasure_n or_o of_o be_v hire_v by_o antiochus_n to_o make_v a_o ill_a bargain_n for_o his_o country_n when_o therefore_o the_o day_n of_o answer_n come_v he_o appear_v before_o the_o tribune_n not_o humble_v as_o one_o accuse_v but_o follow_v by_o a_o great_a train_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o client_n with_o which_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o have_v audience_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o year_n he_o fight_v a_o great_a battle_n against_o hannibal_n and_o finish_v the_o punic_a war_n by_o a_o signal_n victory_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o he_o think_v it_o no_o fit_a season_n to_o brabble_n at_o the_o law_n but_o intend_v to_o visit_v the_o capitol_n and_o there_o give_v thanks_o to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n by_o who_o grace_n both_o on_o that_o day_n and_o at_o other_o time_n he_o have_v well_o and_o happy_o discharge_v the_o most_o weighty_a business_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o that_o if_o from_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o life_n until_o he_o now_o grow_v old_a the_o honourable_a place_n by_o they_o confer_v on_o he_o have_v prevent_v the_o capacity_n of_o his_o age_n and_o yet_o his_o desert_n have_v exceed_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o honourable_a place_n that_o then_o they_o will_v pray_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a one_o of_o the_o city_n may_v still_o be_v like_a to_o he_o so_o all_o follow_v he_o except_z the_o tribunes_z and_o their_o slave_n and_o one_o of_o the_o crier_n by_o who_o ridiculous_o they_o cite_v he_o to_o judgement_n until_o for_o very_a shame_n as_o not_o know_v what_o else_o to_o do_v they_o grant_v he_o unrequested_a a_o long_a day_n but_o after_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o tribune_n will_v not_o let_v fall_v the_o suit_n he_o willing_o withdraw_v from_o that_o unthankful_a rome_n that_o can_v suffer_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o indignity_n and_o so_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n at_o linternum_n brother_n concern_v lucius_n scipio_n the_o young_a brother_n the_o same_o tribune_n proceed_v more_o sharp_o with_o his_o brother_n lucius_n scipio_n the_o asiatic_a who_o wise_a conduct_n and_o valour_n have_v subject_v greece_n and_o macedonia_n to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o extend_v their_o empire_n over_o those_o rich_a country_n they_o propound_v a_o decree_n unto_o the_o people_n touch_v money_n receive_v of_o antiochus_n not_o bring_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n that_o the_o senate_n shall_v give_v charge_n unto_o one_o of_o the_o praetor_n to_o inquire_v and_o judicial_o determine_v thereof_o and_o matter_n be_v so_o carry_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n far_o great_a than_o his_o ability_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n his_o body_n shall_v have_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o prison_n but_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o rigour_n of_o this_o by_o gracchus_n the_o tribune_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v confiscate_v when_o there_o neither_o appear_v any_o sign_n of_o his_o be_v behold_v to_o antiochus_n nor_o there_o be_v find_v so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v then_o fall_v his_o accuser_n and_o all_o who_o hand_n have_v be_v against_o he_o into_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o cato_n the_o elder_n who_o have_v be_v his_o treasurer_n be_v a_o promoter_n of_o this_o a_o man_n say_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n of_o great_a but_o not_o perfect_a virtue_n temperate_a valiant_a and_o of_o singular_a industry_n frugal_n of_o the_o public_a and_o of_o his_o own_o who_o though_o not_o to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n yet_o be_v unmerciful_a and_o unconscionable_a in_o increase_v his_o own_o wealth_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o the_o law_n do_v permit_v ambition_n be_v his_o vice_n which_o be_v join_v with_o envy_n trouble_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o some_o write_v that_o fabius_n maximus_n out_o of_o some_o private_a displeasure_n countenance_v these_o proceed_n from_o these_o and_o other_o example_n it_o may_v well_o be_v note_v discord_n summary_n of_o the_o reman_n discord_n how_o this_o famous_a commonweal_n be_v pester_v with_o faction_n the_o want_n of_o sufficient_a employment_n be_v spark_n that_o help_v the_o kindle_v of_o the_o fire_n of_o they_o which_o now_o begin_v to_o appear_v and_o first_o catch_v hold_v of_o those_o great_a worthy_n to_o who_o valour_n and_o conduct_n rome_n
afford_v we_o many_o example_n of_o person_n sell_v their_o country_n and_o put_v their_o great_a council_n upon_o ill_a attempt_n and_o labour_v with_o their_o utmost_a cunning_n to_o frustrate_v good_a design_n because_o their_o dependence_n upon_o a_o foreign_a state_n or_o kingdom_n be_v worth_a much_o more_o unto_o they_o than_o they_o can_v hope_v to_o gain_v by_o honest_a service_n to_o their_o country_n suppose_v both_o the_o king_n and_o optimacy_n be_v willing_a to_o promote_v the_o people_n happiness_n yet_o he_o be_v more_o able_a to_o compass_v that_o end_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v a_o more_o unite_a power_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o design_n depend_v upon_o a_o single_a resolve_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v manage_v with_o a_o certain_a closeness_n and_o all_o convenient_a swiftness_n so_o that_o good_a council_n shall_v be_v first_o discover_v in_o their_o effect_n whereas_o a_o great_a body_n move_v slow_o and_o most_o time_n the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v be_v go_v by_o while_o they_o be_v but_o half_a way_n in_o their_o deliberation_n beside_o paribus_fw-la more_o inconvenience_n under_o commonwealth_n than_o under_o king_n cateris_fw-la paribus_fw-la as_o there_o be_v many_o advantage_n peculiar_a to_o monarchy_n as_o in_o these_o three_o chapter_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v evince_v so_o there_o be_v not_o one_o inconvenience_n to_o which_o a_o people_n live_v under_o aristocracy_n be_v not_o subject_a in_o a_o much_o high_a degree_n than_o they_o be_v under_o monarchy_n for_o suppose_v a_o king_n cruel_a yet_o one_o man_n cruelty_n can_v reach_v so_o many_o as_o that_o of_o multiply_v oppressor_n when_o every_o one_o take_v their_o peculiar_a province_n to_o fleece_n or_o exercise_v their_o lordliness_n over_o according_a as_o their_o estate_n or_o interest_n be_v divide_v the_o covetousness_n likewise_o of_o senator_n be_v more_o devour_a because_o we_o may_v feed_v one_o fire_n with_o less_o expense_n of_o fuel_n than_o five_o hundred_o a_o prince_n profuse_a largess_n to_o his_o favourite_n be_v infinite_o over-balanced_n by_o so_o many_o provide_v for_o their_o poor_a kindred_n and_o make_v friend_n and_o purchase_v dependent_n this_o very_a thing_n must_v likewise_o be_v practise_v by_o senator_n for_o underprope_v their_o several_a reputation_n hire_v advocate_n to_o plead_v for_o they_o in_o their_o absence_n purchase_v of_o vote_n in_o their_o private_a concern_v and_o obtain_v of_o office_n place_n and_o estate_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o relation_n so_o that_o these_o must_v require_v more_o considerable_a supply_n from_o the_o people_n who_o must_v be_v squeeze_v every_o time_n any_o single_a grandee_n want_v than_o be_v necessary_a to_o nourish_v the_o liberality_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o large_a patrimony_n stand_v revenue_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n to_o gratify_v his_o servant_n withal_o the_o wise_a state_n have_v make_v ample_a allowance_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o bestow_v favour_n according_a to_o merit_n or_o like_n some_o think_v that_o of_o ecclesiastes_n woe_n to_o thou_o o_o land_n when_o thy_o king_n be_v a_o child_n a_o strong_a argument_n against_o monarchy_n answer_v another_o objection_n answer_v because_o this_o calamity_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o senate_n because_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o nonage_n but_o the_o place_n right_o understand_v say_v a_o learned_a 23._o learned_a idem_fw-la p._n 23._o writer_n who_o i_o have_v epitomise_v in_o the_o parallel_n be_v a_o very_a full_a confirmation_n of_o the_o happy_a condition_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v under_o monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o calamity_n and_o woe_n which_o probable_o attend_v a_o aristocracy_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o misery_n be_v foretell_v be_v plain_o thus_o a_o king_n during_o his_o infancy_n be_v not_o able_a personal_o to_o rule_v the_o government_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o thence_o come_v faction_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o accompany_v they_o to_o close_v therefore_o this_o chapter_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o king_n have_v no_o rival_n who_o they_o fear_v and_o must_v keep_v under_o as_o governor_n of_o commonwealth_n have_v which_o be_v no_o small_a blessing_n to_o a_o people_n king_n as_o proprietor_n take_v all_o the_o care_n possible_a say_v a_o very_a 58._o very_a jus_fw-la reginâ—_n p._n 58._o learned_a author_n to_o improve_v their_o dominion_n whereas_o republican_n be_v as_o tenant_n mind_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o their_o private_a profit_n and_o the_o very_a pretender_n to_o liberty_n and_o property_n in_o this_o and_o the_o last_o age_n have_v be_v the_o great_a cheat_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o when_o raise_v to_o govern_v grow_v insolent_a whereas_o prince_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o their_o passion_n rise_v not_o because_o their_o fortune_n do_v not_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o commonweal_n spare_v none_o that_o oppose_v they_o have_v no_o consideration_n of_o they_o but_o as_o enemy_n whereas_o king_n pity_v even_a rebel_n as_o consider_v they_o still_o as_o their_o subject_n and_o though_o i_o can_v say_v with_o my_o idem_fw-la my_o idem_fw-la author_n of_o one_o year_n yet_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n that_o more_o be_v murder_v and_o ruin_v in_o that_o reform_a age_n than_o suffer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o king_n of_o france_n in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n and_o more_o severity_n be_v exercise_v by_o those_o reformer_n than_o by_o all_o the_o race_n of_o our_o king_n these_o six_o hundred_o year_n and_o whatever_o evil_a minister_n king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v yet_o what_o that_o judicious_a author_n note_n of_o scotland_n we_o may_v say_v the_o like_a of_o england_n that_o after_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o bless_a king_n his_o prerogative_n of_o choose_v judge_n and_o councillor_n the_o parliament_n do_v the_o next_o year_n put_v in_o i_o will_v not_o say_v with_o he_o the_o great_a blockhead_n and_o idiot_n in_o the_o nation_n but_o man_n of_o much_o mean_a part_n and_o more_o corrupt_a and_o unfit_a either_o for_o knowledge_n or_o the_o upright_a dispense_n of_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o equity_n than_o any_o age_n have_v know_v i_o have_v discourse_v of_o this_o head_n before_o and_o so_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v note_v so_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n against_o their_o noble_n and_o the_o execute_n man_n without_o cite_v or_o hear_v upon_o mere_a jealousy_n induce_v a_o wise_a spaniard_n who_o have_v collect_v the_o arbitrary_a course_n practise_v and_o allow_v in_o that_o state_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v less_o of_o liberty_n there_o than_o under_o the_o worst_a of_o monarchy_n and_o for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o observe_v how_o ingrateful_a they_o have_v be_v to_o all_o their_o neighbour_n who_o have_v assist_v they_o in_o their_o great_a need_n and_o with_o what_o a_o jealousy_n they_o treat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o ancestor_n settle_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v obvious_a to_o common_a observation_n by_o they_o their_o ally_n have_v be_v unworthy_o desert_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o trade_n no_o pact_n or_o faith_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o country_n mint_n and_o cummin_n colewort_n and_o herb_n be_v excise_v nothing_o wear_v nothing_o feed_v upon_o or_o necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n but_o pay_v something_o to_o their_o exchequer_n you_o pay_v a_o tribute_n for_o the_o ground_n you_o walk_v on_o for_o the_o rivulet_n you_o pass_v on_o only_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o a_o tax_n upon_o their_o foggy_a air._n chap._n x._o the_o character_n of_o a_o good_a king_n in_o general_n before_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o discourse_v of_o the_o useful_a qualification_n of_o monarch_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o will_v redound_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n thereby_o the_o 4._o the_o ethic._n 8._o c._n 10._o polit._n lib._n 3._o &_o 5._o c._n 4._o philosopher_n in_o several_a place_n compare_v a_o king_n to_o a_o parent_n and_o shepherd_n but_o a_o tyrant_n to_o a_o lord_n over_o slave_n and_o a_o wolf_n tyrant_n difference_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n the_o one_o in_o his_o government_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o people_n benefit_n the_o other_o govern_v without_o or_o against_o law_n pro_fw-la nutu_fw-la &_o arbitrio_fw-la reduce_v all_o thing_n under_o their_o absolute_a will_n and_o power_n in_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v unhappy_a to_o their_o people_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n to_o themselves_o king_n the_o ancient_a author_n description_n of_o a_o good_a
religion_n 11._o religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 11._o say_v it_o be_v not_o foolish_o and_o impertinent_o to_o be_v pretend_v whereby_o we_o may_v infer_v it_o be_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o cordial_a so_o pomponius_n philippâ—_n pomponius_n in_o philippâ—_n laetus_n tell_v we_o that_o philippus_n arab_n cover_v his_o wickedness_n and_o cruelty_n by_o feign_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o relax_v their_o persecution_n and_o he_o reign_v but_o five_o year_n and_o he_o and_o his_o son_n be_v massacre_v by_o his_o soldier_n at_o verona_n indeed_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o indignation_n of_o man_n shall_v fall_v upon_o such_o dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n for_o however_o prince_n or_o private_a person_n may_v lack_o over_o their_o specious_a religiousness_n yet_o in_o some_o time_n or_o place_n it_o will_v appear_v so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v be_v discover_v and_o at_o best_o it_o will_v bear_v no_o resemblance_n with_o pure_a gold_n foil_n it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o prince_n have_v a_o large_a latitude_n than_o other_o to_o conceal_v their_o sentiment_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o set_v the_o fair_a gloss_n upon_o it_o as_o be_v to_o guide_v their_o action_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o in_o secular_a affair_n suitable_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n but_o every_o one_o will_v likewise_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o prince_n religious_a the_o credit_n a_o prince_n gain_v that_o be_v true_o religious_a who_o use_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o matter_n a_o generous_a plain_a deal_n be_v value_v more_o by_o this_o standard_n coin_n without_o alloy_n than_o those_o be_v who_o make_v as_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n do_v their_o three_o in_o silver_n mix_v with_o four_o part_n of_o adulterate_a metal_n pass_v for_o currant_n sterling_n coyn._n among_o just_a man_n such_o a_o prince_n that_o deal_v candid_o with_o god_n and_o the_o world_n will_v find_v infinite_a more_o credit_n than_o any_o tinsel_n heart_n will_v do_v but_o i_o must_v pass_v to_o another_o of_o the_o florentine_n paradox_n religion_n paradox_n discourse_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d be_v opinion_n of_o the_o bencht_v of_o the_o heathen_a religion_n he_o say_v the_o pagan_a world_n be_v keep_v principal_o in_o obedience_n by_o the_o belief_n they_o have_v in_o the_o response_n of_o oracle_n as_o that_o of_o jupiter_n ammon_n at_o delos_n or_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o the_o prognostic_n of_o the_o augur_n and_o that_o when_o once_o man_n begin_v to_o sleight_v these_o they_o neither_o believe_v god_n nor_o the_o devil_n but_o become_v as_o ungovernable_a as_o unchained_a slave_n and_o in_o another_o 5._o another_o id._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o place_n add_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o christian_n be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o religion_n for_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n make_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o world_n contemptible_a and_o of_o little_a estimation_n whereas_o the_o gentile_n esteem_v honour_n to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a which_o to_o obtain_v they_o have_v a_o exceed_a great_a fierceness_n and_o hardiness_n in_o all_o their_o deed_n and_o erterprise_n and_o that_o the_o heathen_a religion_n promise_v no_o happiness_n but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v fight_v for_o their_o prince_n country_n and_o commonweal_n be_v load_v with_o glory_n and_o worldly_a honour_n whereas_o the_o christian_a religion_n promise_v blessing_n to_o such_o as_o be_v humble_a and_o contemplative_a and_o to_o those_o which_o despise_v most_o the_o good_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o world_n and_o further_o add_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v conduct_v and_o bring_v the_o world_n into_o that_o weakness_n and_o feebleness_n we_o see_v it_o in_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o wicked_a and_o barbarous_a people_n because_o all_o christian_n to_o take_v the_o way_n to_o paradise_n dispose_n and_o arm_v themselves_o rather_o to_o receive_v blow_n than_o to_o give_v or_o take_v vengeance_n so_o that_o to_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v christian_n so_o effeminate_a and_o cowardly_a proceed_v only_o from_o this_o that_o they_o esteem_v more_o of_o a_o idle_a and_o contemplative_a than_o a_o active_a life_n in_o answer_n to_o all_o which_o i_o do_v own_o answer_n the_o answer_n that_o the_o oracle_n and_o augur_n have_v some_o influence_n upon_o the_o people_n but_o we_o must_v likewise_o yield_v that_o they_o be_v often_o instrument_n and_o tool_n fit_v by_o prince_n to_o carry_v on_o some_o design_n to_o give_v courage_n to_o their_o soldier_n and_o dishearten_v to_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o god_n in_o the_o machine_n be_v oftentimes_o a_o prince_n spring_n that_o lie_v there_o as_o to_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n whatever_o power_n they_o have_v to_o influence_n man_n mind_n to_o obedience_n and_o duty_n to_o governor_n and_o to_o stimulate_v and_o excite_v they_o to_o great_a and_o glorious_a action_n the_o same_o motive_n and_o inducement_n we_o may_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o better_o bottom_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o beside_o bare_a form_n modes_n and_o scheme_n of_o religion_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v countenance_v and_o cherish_v by_o prince_n and_o which_o be_v very_o conducive_a not_o to_o make_v any_o comparison_n to_o the_o support_n of_o government_n i_o will_v now_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o therefore_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v relate_v of_o numa_n pompilius_n concern_v numa_n pompilius_n it_o be_v say_v he_o appoint_v divers_a ordinance_n concern_v priest_n and_o several_a ceremony_n whereof_o several_a roll_n be_v find_v in_o his_o 4._o his_o livius_n lib._n 40._o decad._n 4._o sepulchre_n anno_fw-la v._n c._n 574._o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o lucius_n manilius_n in_o a_o stone_n coffin_n one_o part_n latin_a and_o the_o other_o greek_a these_o book_n be_v seven_o in_o all_o by_o order_n from_o the_o consul_n and_o senate_n be_v peruse_v by_o quintus_fw-la petilius_n who_o make_v such_o a_o report_n of_o they_o that_o according_a to_o livy_n they_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v burn_v as_o of_o no_o great_a account_n and_o beside_o judge_v pernicious_a and_o damageable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o bring_v that_o religion_n into_o use_n which_o be_v like_a to_o bring_v great_a ibid._n great_a cum_fw-la animadvertisset_fw-la pleraque_fw-la dissolvendam_fw-la religionem_fw-la esse_fw-la ibid._n alteration_n in_o the_o present_a rite_n valerius_n maximus_n give_v something_o a_o different_a account_n for_o he_o say_v the_o greek_a book_n only_o 12._o only_o de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la quia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ad_fw-la solvendam_fw-la religionem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la existimabantur_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la enim_fw-la prisei_fw-la viri_fw-la quicquam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la asservari_fw-la civitate_fw-la quo_fw-la animi_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o deorum_fw-la cultu_fw-la avocarentur_fw-la lib._n 5._o de_fw-la religione_fw-la num_fw-la 12._o of_o the_o discipline_n of_o wisdom_n be_v burn_v for_o that_o they_o be_v judge_v in_o some_o respect_n to_o dissolve_v religion_n for_o say_v my_o author_n the_o ancient_n will_v preserve_v nothing_o in_o this_o city_n by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n may_v be_v withdraw_v or_o lead_v aside_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o go_n from_o this_o story_n i_o shall_v first_o mark_v obiter_fw-la that_o it_o seem_v for_o want_v of_o the_o engrave_v these_o institution_n of_o numa_n concern_v religion_n in_o brass_n as_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v though_o the_o successive_a priest_n have_v the_o order_v they_o ever_o since_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o alteration_n make_v in_o that_o long_a interval_n of_o time_n in_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n from_o what_o he_o have_v institute_v that_o to_o have_v reduce_v they_o to_o their_o practice_n be_v like_a to_o un-hinge_n all_o their_o present_a ecclesiastical_a polity_n and_o so_o the_o senate_n consul_n and_o priest_n think_v it_o more_o adviseable_a to_o burn_v and_o annihilate_v they_o than_o to_o disorder_v the_o present_a establishment_n second_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o consul_n take_v care_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o people_n how_o sacred_a a_o relic_n soever_o that_o may_v enervate_v or_o debilitate_v religion_n now_o we_o may_v further_o note_v out_o of_o a_o judicious_a 11._o judicious_a diony_n halicarnassaeus_n lib._n 11._o historian_n that_o numa_n build_v a_o temple_n to_o faith_n where_o he_o establish_v many_o ceremony_n to_o induce_v people_n to_o reverence_n faith_n government_n the_o good_a thing_n numa_n establish_v in_o order_n to_o government_n and_o to_o fear_v perjury_n and_o ordain_v likewise_o upon_o controversy_n happen_v among_o party_n they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o go_v to_o the_o same_o temple_n and_o there_o with_o certain_a
of_o majestas_fw-la majesty_n title_n of_o majesty_n as_o your_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n imperial_a majesty_n the_o word_n itself_o denote_v all_o kind_n of_o special_a dignity_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o english_a greatness_n as_o well_o in_o private_a person_n as_o supreme_a prince_n and_o deity_n ovid_n 5._o ovid_n fastorum_fw-la lib._n 5._o elegant_o describe_v majesty_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o he_o say_v majesty_n continue_v among_o the_o god_n until_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o giant_n against_o jupiter_n when_o she_o so_o daunt_v they_o that_o afterward_o she_o be_v honour_v for_o it_o with_o a_o place_n next_o to_o jupiter_n who_o kingdom_n she_o defend_v by_o the_o greatness_n only_o of_o her_o presence_n and_o unarm_v and_o that_o she_o come_v down_o also_o among_o man_n since_o which_o both_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a prince_n and_o some_o also_o of_o all_o kind_n have_v have_v their_o special_a dignity_n from_o her_o presence_n with_o they_o whence_o majestas_fw-la pveri_fw-la matronae_fw-la virgin_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o valerius_n maximus_n 10._o maximus_n quasi_fw-la privata_fw-la 〈…〉_o clarerum_fw-la virorum_fw-la sine_fw-la tribunalium_fw-la fasiigio_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o call_v it_o a_o private_a kind_n of_o magistracy_n a_o majesty_n of_o eminent_a man_n without_o the_o honour_n of_o tribunalship_n or_o any_o other_o office_n but_o it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o majesty_n i_o now_o treat_v but_o as_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o sovereign_n so_o in_o cicero_n majestas_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la denote_v the_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n as_o aetolorum_fw-mi as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o legatione_n in_o foed_n aetolorum_fw-mi polybius_n call_v it_o the_o empire_n and_o power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n afterward_o this_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o state_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o characteristic_a of_o sovereignty_n and_o then_o it_o be_v majestas_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la whence_o it_o grow_v into_o frequent_a use_n to_o write_v 3._o write_v gruteri_n inscr_n p._n 246._o n._n 3._o numini_fw-la majestatiqve_n ejus_fw-la devotiss_fw-la or_o dic_fw-la atissimus_fw-la as_o in_o that_o inscription_n in_o tarragona_n in_o st._n barbara_n church_n of_o septimius_n acindynus_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n from_o the_o use_n of_o majesty_n thus_o apply_v come_v the_o name_n of_o crimen_fw-la majestatis_fw-la to_o denote_v that_o offence_n which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n or_o against_o the_o emperor_n so_o 5._o so_o majestatis_fw-la crimen_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la adversus_fw-la pop._n rom._n vel_fw-la adversus_fw-la securitatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la committitur_fw-la p._n ad_fw-la lâ—g_n jul._n majest_n lib._n 5._o ulpian_n say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o their_o security_n 2._o security_n majestatem_fw-la minuisti_fw-la quod_fw-la tribunum_fw-la plebis_fw-la de_fw-la templo_fw-la deduxisti_fw-la de_fw-fr invent._n lib._n 2._o and_o cicero_n call_v it_o a_o diminution_n of_o majesty_n to_o draw_v a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o justinian_n say_v that_o the_o judicio_fw-la the_o lex_fw-la julia_n majestatis_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la aliquid_fw-la moliti_fw-la sunt_fw-la suum_fw-la vigorem_fw-la extendit_fw-la instit_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la julian_n law_n of_o majesty_n extend_v its_o force_n against_o they_o who_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o this_o offence_n the_o word_n majestas_fw-la be_v use_v single_o by_o panegyr_n by_o huius_fw-la in_o metum_fw-la penitus_fw-la sustulisti_fw-la contentus_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la qua_fw-la nulli_fw-la magis_fw-la caruere_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la majestatem_fw-la vindicabant_fw-la panegyr_n pliny_n to_o trajan_n that_o he_o have_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o too_o frequent_a questiou_n upon_o that_o crime_n be_v content_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n or_o office_n which_o none_o more_o want_v than_o those_o that_o challenge_v majesty_n to_o themselves_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o his_o mild_a empire_n and_o greatness_n be_v better_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n than_o they_o who_o have_v a_o more_o absolute_a sovereignty_n this_o expression_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o abstract_n majestas_fw-la wherewith_o numen_fw-la also_o be_v common_o join_v in_o inscription_n become_v it_o seem_v the_o example_n by_o which_o the_o ensue_a time_n bring_v in_o the_o frequency_n of_o those_o other_o abstracti_fw-la which_o design_v the_o emperor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o first_o as_o the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n as_o perennitas_fw-la aeternitas_fw-la tranquillitas_fw-la serenitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v most_o obvious_a in_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o two_o code_o of_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n and_o in_o the_o greek_a empire_n this_o attribute_n of_o majesty_n be_v denote_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o emperor_n have_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o sacred_a and_o sometime_o with_o graâ—o-barb_n with_o vide_fw-la codin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mâ—ursium_n in_o glossar_n graâ—o-barb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serenissimus_fw-la jestas_fw-la there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o other_o epithet_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o sovereign_a prince_n prince_n other_o attribute_n give_v to_o prince_n as_o among_o the_o roman_n pius_n foelix_fw-la clemens_n tranquillus_n sanctissimus_fw-la pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_o the_o late_a time_n both_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n clementissimus_fw-la excellentissimus_fw-la invictissimus_fw-la illustrissimus_fw-la serenissimus_a gloriosissimus_fw-la potentissimus_fw-la sacratissimus_fw-la celsissimus_fw-la religiosissimus_fw-la and_o some_o have_v have_v peculiar_a attribute_n the_o emperor_n be_v style_v semper_fw-la augustus_n the_o king_n of_o england_n fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n christianissimus_a of_o spain_n catholicus_n most_o of_o these_o attribute_n be_v give_v to_o denote_v the_o eminence_n of_o their_o place_n or_o the_o peculiar_a virtue_n such_o prince_n excel_v in_o and_o under_o the_o greek_a empire_n the_o epithet_n agreeable_a to_o their_o language_n and_o the_o attribute_n of_o the_o eastern_a monarch_n be_v to_o this_o day_n more_o luxuriant_a so_o we_o find_v emanuel_n comnenus_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o frederic_n barbarossa_n write_v thus_o 1179._o thus_o albertus_n stadensis_n in_o chron._n anno_fw-la 1179._o manuel_n in_o christo_fw-la deo_fw-la fidelis_fw-la imperator_fw-la porphyrogennetus_n divinitus_fw-la coronatus_n regnator_fw-la potens_fw-la excelsus_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la augustus_n &_o moderator_n romanorum_fw-la magnificus_fw-la nobilissimo_fw-la &_o gloriosissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la almanorum_fw-la &_o imperatori_fw-la ac_fw-la dilecto_fw-la fratti_fw-la imperii_fw-la nostri_fw-la salutem_fw-la so_o 2._o so_o canis_fw-la antiq._n â—ect_n tom._n 5._o p._n 2._o isaacus_n angelus_n use_v this_o insolent_a title_n as_o mr._n selden_n call_v it_o to_o the_o same_o barbarossa_n isachius_n a_o deo_fw-la constitutus_fw-la imperator_fw-la sacratissimus_fw-la excellentissimus_fw-la potentissimus_fw-la sublimis_fw-la moderator_n romanorum_fw-la angelus_n totius_fw-la orbis_n haeres_fw-la coronae_fw-la magnae_fw-la constantini_n dilecto_fw-la fratti_fw-la imperii_fw-la svi_fw-la maximo_fw-la principi_fw-la alemaniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o surname_v 9_o surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d camerar_fw-it ad_fw-la aure_fw-la â—m_n andâ—onic_fw-la bullam_fw-la p._n 9_o emanuel_n style_v himself_o govern_v by_o god_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o observe_v of_o his_o law_n the_o grand_a signior_n beside_o the_o enumeration_n of_o all_o his_o vast_a dominion_n particular_o style_v himself_o by_o the_o infinite_a grace_n of_o the_o just_a great_a and_o most_o puissant_a creator_n and_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o prophet_n emperor_n of_o victorious_a emperor_n distributer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n conquer_v by_o his_o victorious_a sword_n and_o powerful_a lance_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o after_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n he_o say_v of_o many_o other_o country_n village_n and_o seigneury_n conquer_a by_o his_o imperial_a power_n and_o justice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o resort_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o honourable_a emperor_n this_o be_v from_o achmet_n son_n of_o mahomet_n to_o hen._n iu._n of_o france_n a_o late_a author_n 33._o author_n treatise_n of_o absolute_a power_n p._n 32_o 33._o who_o take_v all_o the_o advantage_n to_o depress_v monarchy_n out_o of_o a_o pretence_n of_o declare_v against_o the_o too_o great_a absoluteness_n of_o prince_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o the_o majesty_n and_o real_a greatness_n of_o the_o emperor_n decline_v and_o as_o
subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n supply_v all_o defect_n and_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o absolute_a power_n which_o accrue_v by_o conquest_n be_v the_o free_a concession_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o grant_n by_o way_n of_o charter_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v absolute_a where_o no_o law_n resist_v law_n d._n dig_v unlawfulness_n of_o resist_v can_v be_v produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o no_o special_a case_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n disadvantage_n and_o though_o the_o king_n succeed_v the_o conquest_n to_o sweeten_v subjection_n quaedam_fw-la jura_fw-la pactis_fw-la minuerunt_fw-la and_o these_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v confirm_v by_o promise_n and_o oath_n account_n no_o contract_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n whereby_o they_o may_v exact_v a_o account_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o security_n give_v that_o shall_v endanger_v the_o person_n or_o regal_a authority_n by_o give_v to_o their_o subject_n any_o legal_a power_n to_o unk_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o perform_v covenant_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v rational_a to_o expect_v such_o for_o they_o know_v full_a well_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o break_v such_o promise_n yet_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o do_v so_o as_o we_o have_v know_v it_o be_v allege_v concern_v the_o coronation_n oath_n may_v upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n create_v a_o civil_a war._n therefore_o their_o subject_n have_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o accept_v as_o the_o king_n have_v to_o offer_v so_o pernicious_a a_o security_n as_o will_v bring_v both_o party_n into_o such_o a_o sad_a condition_n for_o if_o rebellion_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o any_o case_n that_o case_n will_v be_v always_o pretend_v and_o though_o the_o prince_n be_v just_o wise_a and_o religious_a yet_o ambitious_a man_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o end_n will_v impute_v to_o he_o oppression_n weakness_n or_o irreligion_n as_o the_o world_n know_v by_o too_o sad_a experience_n be_v verify_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n who_o take_v his_o measure_n of_o other_o sincerity_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n suffer_v pretence_n of_o public_a good_a to_o grow_v up_o to_o insolent_a tumult_n and_o at_o last_o to_o rebellion_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o exemplary_a practice_n in_o his_o public_a devotion_n be_v traduce_v to_o have_v but_o handsome_o dissemble_v and_o favour_v another_o religion_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v before_o a_o crew_n of_o regicide_n impeach_v of_o breach_n of_o trust_n tyranny_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o horrid_a crime_n against_o his_o subject_n who_o yet_o die_v the_o people_n martyr_n and_o the_o royal_a asserter_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n which_o all_o his_o subject_n find_v to_o expire_v with_o he_o the_o great_a arbitrariness_n and_o cruel_a tyranny_n be_v during_o their_o power_n exercise_v by_o the_o new_a commonwealth_n man_n that_o ever_o be_v read_v of_o in_o any_o history_n those_o who_o read_v book_n among_o those_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o libertine_n in_o politic_n and_o so_o much_o magnify_v the_o great_a name_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o coordinate_a power_n we_o writer_n who_o live_v under_o commonwealth_n no_o guide_n to_o we_o converse_v most_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n who_o live_v under_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o be_v profuse_a in_o the_o commendation_n of_o their_o country_n government_n against_o usurper_n or_o else_o these_o admire_a author_n be_v 134._o be_v jus_fw-la regium_fw-la p._n 134._o stoic_n who_o out_o of_o a_o selfish_a pride_n equal_v themselves_o not_o only_o to_o their_o king_n but_o to_o their_o own_o god_n even_o as_o our_o quaker_n who_o pretend_v a_o light_n within_o they_o a_o more_o sure_a guide_n to_o they_o than_o the_o law_n now_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o commend_v their_o form_n of_o government_n they_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o commâ—nd_v our_o government_n than_o the_o roman_n or_o grecian_n they_o and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o monarchy_n be_v preferable_a to_o aristocracy_n we_o in_o england_n have_v reason_n to_o commend_v our_o constitution_n where_o our_o king_n be_v true_o the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o if_o they_o will_v balance_v the_o convenience_n or_o inconvenience_n of_o either_o government_n they_o will_v soon_o discover_v it_o for_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n be_v the_o ready_a motive_n to_o establish_v tyranny_n it_o be_v much_o more_o certain_a and_o experimental_o know_v that_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o rabble_n always_o prove_v such_o and_o that_o the_o distraction_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o ordinary_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o pretence_n of_o reform_v something_o amiss_o in_o the_o governor_n and_o competition_n betwixt_o person_n for_o sovereignty_n destroy_v more_o than_o the_o lust_n of_o any_o one_o tyrant_n can_v do_v which_o make_v lucan_n a_o republican_n and_o of_o the_o pompeian_a party_n conclude_v after_o a_o sad_a review_n of_o the_o continual_a civil_a war_n betwixt_o sylla_n and_o marius_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n without_o touch_v upon_o what_o follow_v under_o the_o triumvir_n foelices_fw-la arabe_n medique_fw-la eoaque_fw-la tellus_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la regna_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la and_o if_o he_o prefer_v even_o the_o tyranny_n or_o absoluteness_n of_o those_o king_n before_o the_o state_n of_o civil_a war_n how_o much_o more_o have_v we_o reason_n to_o submit_v and_o that_o cheerful_o to_o the_o most_o easy_a yoke_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o prince_n we_o need_v not_o be_v solicitous_a that_o their_o unaccountableness_n to_o their_o subject_n shall_v prompt_v they_o to_o tyranny_n because_o we_o have_v good_a security_n as_o strong_a as_o humane_a wisdom_n ever_o invent_v that_o we_o shall_v live_v happy_o under_o that_o constitution_n which_o our_o forefather_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n england_n the_o security_n we_o have_v that_o no_o arbitrary_a government_n can_v be_v exercise_v in_o england_n never_o distrust_v the_o sound_a temper_n of_o the_o policy_n for_o first_o our_o king_n swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v the_o law_n liberty_n property_n and_o religion_n second_o if_o they_o shall_v command_v illegal_a thing_n the_o executor_n of_o they_o be_v responsible_a to_o parliamentary_a inquisition_n last_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o subject_a as_o to_o their_o prosperity_n and_o misery_n so_o that_o a_o king_n will_v always_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n which_o make_v principes_fw-la make_v praeestis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la hominum_fw-la causa_fw-la nec_fw-la domini_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o arbitri_fw-la rerum_fw-la sed_fw-la tutores_fw-la &_o administratores_fw-la estis_fw-la collata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o sinum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la respublica_fw-la sed_fw-la nempe_fw-la in_o sinum_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la foveatur_fw-la epist_n dedicat_fw-la ad_fw-la imp._n reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la lipsius_n tell_v the_o sovereign_n that_o they_o govern_v over_o man_n but_o for_o their_o good_a and_o be_v not_o only_a lord_n and_o judge_n of_o matter_n but_o tutor_n and_o administrator_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n by_o god_n and_o man_n be_v place_v in_o their_o bosom_n or_o lap_n but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v cherish_v and_o protect_v there_o to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o or_o see_v the_o sad_a calamity_n the_o republican_n rebellion_n bring_v upon_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n when_o the_o mild_a government_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v alter_v to_o the_o most_o bloody_a and_o tyrannical_a one_o of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n that_o any_o age_n can_v parallel_v and_o we_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o merciful_a government_n of_o his_o royal_a son_n and_o successor_n and_o have_v live_v to_o see_v all_o the_o establishment_n of_o usurper_n bring_v to_o confusion_n we_o have_v see_v a_o formidable_a rebellion_n burst_v forth_o in_o our_o magnanimous_a king_n james_n the_o second_v reign_v which_o have_v be_v form_v seven_o year_n before_o utter_o overthrow_v in_o two_o month_n and_o we_o can_v peruse_v history_n but_o we_o must_v meet_v with_o infinite_a example_n of_o the_o sad_a devastation_n such_o rebellion_n bring_v to_o their_o country_n and_o the_o unsuccessfulness_n of_o they_o therefore_o i_o will_v earnest_o advise_v all_o malcontent_n never_o to_o make_v their_o country_n ruin_n and_o the_o slay_a carcase_n of_o their_o countryman_n the_o step_v by_o which_o they_o must_v ascend_v the_o scaffold_n or_o the_o round_n of_o the_o ladder_n they_o must_v mount_v the_o gallow_n which_o without_o a_o prince_n clemency_n be_v the_o sure_a reward_n of_o all_o rebel_n and_o their_o certain_a fate_n chap._n
dedit_fw-la in_o glossar_n p._n 362._o leges_fw-la pristinas_fw-la long_fw-mi receptas_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la abolevit_fw-la britannisque_fw-la novas_fw-la dedit_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n glossary_a i_o find_v that_o the_o manuscript_n say_v that_o he_o abolish_v the_o old_a law_n receive_v by_o long_a custom_n and_o give_v to_o his_o britan_n new_a one_o which_o from_o the_o maker_n name_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o hoel_n dha_n who_o over_o read_v these_o law_n say_v a_o judicious_a 76._o judicious_a sacred_a law_n p._n 76._o author_n will_v have_v little_a reason_n to_o think_v our_o common_a law_n run_v from_o any_o such_o fountain_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o people_n be_v far_o worse_o and_o more_o rude_a yet_o as_o the_o proem_n inform_v we_o i_o know_v some_o will_v be_v displease_v that_o i_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o mulmutian_a or_o of_o the_o mercian_n law_n concern_v which_o the_o abbot_n 10._o abbot_n jo._n bromp_n coll._n 956._o num_fw-la 10._o of_o jorval_n and_o the_o monk_n confute_v monk_n lib._n 1._o c._n 50._o concern_v the_o mercian_n law_n not_o british_n see_v for_o this_o and_o against_o it_o what_o the_o judicious_a selden_n have_v write_v in_o his_o four_o five_o and_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o janus_n anglorum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o story_n of_o brute_n be_v judicious_o confute_v of_o chester_n give_v this_o account_n that_o dunwallo_n mulmucius_n a_o british_a king_n who_o live_v 430_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n make_v those_o law_n which_o continue_v in_o esteem_n till_o edward_n the_o confessor_n day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o leges_fw-la molmucinae_fw-la in_o which_o he_o appoint_v city_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o they_o and_o the_o plough_n of_o the_o country_n man_n to_o be_v sanctuary_n and_o after_o mercia_n a_o queen_n of_o the_o britan_n wife_n of_o gwithelin_n who_o leland_n call_v mercia_n proba_fw-la in_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n say_v the_o monk_n of_o chester_n who_o rule_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mercian_n publish_v a_o law_n full_a of_o discretion_n and_o justice_n called_z the_o lex_fw-la mercia_n which_o two_o law_n gildas_n the_o historian_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o british_a language_n into_o latin_a and_o these_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v merchena_n laga_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mercian_n which_o alured_v the_o saxon_a say_v the_o monk_n of_o chester_n from_o the_o latin_a turn_v into_o the_o saxon_a language_n and_o add_v the_o west_n saxon_a law_n and_o canutus_n add_v the_o danelga_n or_o danish_a law_n all_o which_o three_o be_v join_v together_o by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n make_v those_o we_o call_v the_o common_a law_n or_o king_n edward_n law_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n answer_n in_o his_o glossary_n that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n alfred_n do_v write_v the_o mercian_n law_n into_o his_o own_o west_n saxon_a law_n but_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o law_n that_o he_o collect_v what_o ever_o he_o find_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n his_o countryman_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n or_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v first_o baptize_v and_o those_o that_o be_v just_a he_o collect_v other_o be_v reject_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o offa_n a_o saxon_a king_n the_o cruel_a enemy_n to_o the_o britain_n have_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o all_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o wales_n shall_v carry_v back_o their_o law_n as_o his_o spoil_n especial_o the_o law_n be_v so_o wicked_a that_o in_o the_o next_o age_n they_o shall_v be_v expunge_v and_o just_a law_n be_v choose_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o those_o of_o hoel_n dha_n i_o shall_v offer_v but_o one_o argument_n more_o and_o so_o conclude_v with_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n opinion_n when_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n make_v his_o law_n anno_fw-la 613._o as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v relate_v bede_n say_v he_o frame_v they_o after_o the_o roman_a example_n after_o romana_n bisena_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v either_o according_a to_o the_o law_n then_o use_v by_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a state_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o to_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n empire_n spelman_n glossar_n do_fw-mi lex_fw-la whence_o most_o law_n after_o the_o break_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o say_v when_o the_o goth_n saxon_n longobard_n danes_n norman_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o northern_a part_n of_o germany_n have_v make_v great_a conquest_n in_o europe_n they_o impose_v their_o law_n every_o where_o upon_o the_o conquer_a and_o their_o country_n riâ—â—_n hence_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o law_n of_o the_o german_n french_a italian_n spaniard_n and_o sicilian_n and_o who_o ever_o boast_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o municipal_a law_n can_v deduce_v they_o no_o high_o for_o conquiniscet_fw-la for_o quis_fw-la enim_fw-la victor_n populus_fw-la sub_fw-la victi_fw-la legibus_fw-la conquiniscet_fw-la say_v he_o what_o conquer_a people_n will_v bow_v the_o neck_n under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o conquer_a especial_o when_o they_o have_v eject_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o if_o the_o britain_n have_v any_o law_n of_o their_o own_o after_o the_o roman_a conquest_n they_o must_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o scotland_n and_o after_o in_o wales_n but_o england_n have_v other_o law_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v hereafter_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o german_a government_n and_o law_n of_o several_a country_n after_o break_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o a_o introduction_n to_o understand_v the_o saxon_a lawmaker_n have_v treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o britan_n under_o the_o roman_n i_o now_o in_o order_n shall_v immediate_o treat_v of_o the_o saxon_n great_a council_n and_o discover_v by_o what_o authority_n law_n be_v make_v in_o their_o time_n who_o make_v up_o the_o great_a council_n and_o who_o advice_n be_v imply_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o law_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o particular_n it_o may_v be_v needful_a to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o german_a polity_n a_o member_n of_o which_o most_o famous_a country_n though_o we_o find_v not_o they_o mention_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o twelve_o caesar_n no_o doubt_n the_o saxon_n be_v caesar_n tell_v we_o worship_v the_o god_n the_o german_n worship_v the_o german_n have_v no_o druid_n student_fw-la druid_n germani_n neque_fw-la druidas_n habent_fw-la qui_fw-la rebus_fw-la divinis_fw-la praesint_fw-la neque_fw-la sacrisiciis_fw-la student_fw-la which_o attend_v divine_a matter_n nor_o do_v they_o study_v sacrifice_n and_o that_o they_o account_v among_o the_o god_n those_o they_o see_v and_o from_o who_o they_o be_v manifest_o help_v in_o their_o work_n as_o the_o sun_n vulcan_n and_o the_o moon_n the_o rest_n they_o have_v not_o receive_v as_o much_o as_o by_o report_n but_o tacitus_n mention_n their_o god_n tuisto_n bear_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o his_o son_n mannus_n and_o that_o they_o worship_v mercury_n most_o to_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v man_n but_o to_o hercules_n and_o mars_n other_o animal_n improvement_n although_o the_o german_n gaul_n and_o britan_n be_v barbarous_a yet_o they_o be_v valiant_a and_o capable_a of_o great_a improvement_n and_o that_o some_o worship_v isis_n when_o i_o read_v in_o caesar_n tacitus_n diodorus_n strabo_n and_o other_o of_o the_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o german_n gaul_n and_o britan_n their_o homely_a diet_n poor_a cottage_n and_o clothing_n their_o habitation_n disperse_v according_a as_o there_o be_v convenience_n of_o water_n or_o wood_n and_o that_o uncultivated_a disposition_n they_o describe_v i_o be_o ready_a to_o think_v before_o the_o roman_a attacques_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v live_v something_o like_o the_o savage_a indian_n and_o have_v little_a of_o art_n or_o industry_n among_o they_o but_o when_o i_o consider_v on_o the_o other_o side_n their_o great_a army_n their_o weapon_n the_o chariot_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o gaul_n call_v esseda_n the_o 3._o the_o lanceo_n ferreo_fw-la cubitali_fw-la longitudine_fw-la latitudine_fw-la duorum_fw-la palmorum_fw-la aerea_fw-la galea_n caput_fw-la muniâ—bant_fw-la paulatim_fw-la eminentiore_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la aut_fw-la cornua_fw-la impressa_fw-la essent_fw-la aut_fw-la avium_fw-la vel_fw-la quadrupedum_fw-la essigy_n sculptae_fw-la caesar_n l._n 3._o lance_n of_o the_o gaul_n with_o head_n of_o iron_n a_o cubit_n long_o and_o two_o palm_n broad_a their_o large_a shield_n and_o brass_n helmet_n the_o german_a spear_n call_v framâ—â—â—_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o shield_n and_o helmet_n with_o figure_n of_o bird_n or_o fourfooted_a beast_n in_o brass_n their_o orderly_a raise_n of_o such_o and_o such_o number_n of_o man_n in_o such_o and_o such_o circuit_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o city_n and_o their_o train_n up_o
their_o youth_n in_o arm_n and_o the_o influence_n the_o druid_n have_v in_o gaul_n and_o britain_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o germany_n in_o all_o which_o particular_n i_o can_v give_v a_o large_a account_n but_o that_o ramus_n have_v save_v i_o the_o labour_n i_o say_v when_o i_o consider_v this_o i_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o people_n of_o brave_a and_o heroic_a mind_n and_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o great_a improvement_n and_o who_o be_v people_n of_o courage_n and_o prowess_n but_o i_o shall_v leave_v these_o thing_n and_o only_o speak_v of_o their_o polity_n or_o government_n ecclesiastic_a military_a german_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o german_n and_o civil_a as_o to_o their_o priest_n 634._o priest_n silentium_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la quibus_fw-la tum_fw-la coercendi_fw-la jus_fw-la est_fw-la imperatum_fw-la tacit._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germ._n 634._o tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o great_a conflux_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o presidentship_n and_o coercive_a power_n in_o cause_v silence_n none_o be_v permit_v to_o correct_v bound_v or_o punish_v any_o with_o stripe_n but_o the_o priest_n not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v inflict_v for_o punishment_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o captain_n but_o as_o it_o be_v id._n be_v velut_fw-la deo_fw-la imperante_fw-la quem_fw-la adesse_fw-la bellantibus_fw-la credunt_fw-la id._n god_n command_v who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v present_a with_o their_o army_n therefore_o he_o say_v they_o carry_v some_o effigy_n or_o symbol_n of_o their_o god_n take_v from_o their_o grave_n into_o their_o battle_n he_o 633._o he_o nec_fw-la cohibere_fw-la parietibus_fw-la deos_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o ullam_fw-la humani_fw-la oris_fw-la speciem_fw-la assimulare_fw-la ex_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la coelesâ—ium_fw-la arbitrantur_fw-la id._n 633._o say_v the_o german_n do_v not_o confine_v their_o god_n to_o wall_n nor_o make_v they_o after_o the_o similitude_n of_o humane_a shape_n the_o greatness_n of_o celestial_a power_n not_o allow_v it_o they_o consecrate_v grove_n and_o wood_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o secret_n which_o by_o reverence_n alone_o they_o see_v lucos_fw-la ac_fw-la nemora_fw-la consecrant_fw-la deorumque_fw-la nominibus_fw-la appellant_n secretum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la sola_fw-la reverentia_fw-la vident_fw-la as_o to_o civil_a affair_n government_n their_o civil_a government_n in_o their_o council_n which_o idem_fw-la which_o jura_n per_fw-la pagos_fw-la vicosque_fw-la reddunt_fw-la centeni_fw-la singulis_fw-la ex_fw-la plebe_fw-la comites_fw-la consilium_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o auctoritas_fw-la adsunt_fw-la idem_fw-la tacitus_n before_o say_v they_o ordinary_o hold_v about_o the_o new_a or_o full_a moon_n their_o prince_n be_v choose_v who_o administer_v justice_n by_o village_n and_o dorps_n and_o council_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o every_o hundred_o such_o be_v our_o ancient_a wapentake_n call_v hundred_o where_o alaman_n where_o conventus_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la centena_fw-la coram_fw-la comite_fw-la aut_fw-la svo_fw-la misso_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la centenario_n ipsum_fw-la placitum_fw-la fiat_fw-la ll._n alaman_n the_o hundredary_n and_o other_o judge_v and_o in_o this_o account_n we_o have_v a_o description_n of_o our_o fortnight_n and_o monthly_a court_n in_o wapentake_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o manor_n but_o of_o this_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n call_v origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la i_o come_v therefore_o to_o their_o princely_a and_o military_a government_n for_o in_o so_o warlike_a a_o nation_n it_o be_v describe_v by_o 634._o by_o reges_fw-la ex_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la deuce_n ex_fw-la virtute_fw-la sumunt_fw-la nec_fw-la regibus_fw-la infinita_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o deuce_n exemplo_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la imperio_fw-la si_fw-mi prompti_fw-la si_fw-la conspicui_fw-la si_fw-la ante_fw-la aciem_fw-la agunt_fw-la admiratione_n praesunt_fw-la id._n 634._o tacitus_n as_o fit_a for_o that_o service_n he_o say_v they_o take_v their_o king_n by_o their_o noble_a extraction_n and_o their_o captain_n or_o leader_n by_o their_o virtue_n or_o prowess_n nor_o be_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n free_a and_o absolute_a and_o their_o captain_n by_o example_n rather_o than_o command_v be_v obey_v if_o they_o be_v ready_o hand_v of_o a_o goodly_a presence_n and_o signalise_v their_o prowess_n in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n this_o give_v they_o command_v further_o he_o 636._o he_o mox_fw-la rex_fw-la vel_fw-la princeps_fw-la prout_fw-la aetas_fw-la cuique_fw-la prout_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la prout_fw-la decus_fw-la bellorum_fw-la prout_fw-la facundia_fw-la audiuntur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la suadendi_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la jubendi_fw-la potesâ—ate_fw-la si_fw-la displicuit_fw-la sententia_fw-la fremitu_fw-la aspernantar_fw-la sin_v placuit_fw-la frameas_fw-la concutiunt_fw-la honoratissimum_fw-la assensus_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la armis_fw-la laudari_fw-la id._n 636._o say_v the_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v hear_v that_o be_v value_v esteem_v and_o obey_v according_a to_o his_o age_n his_o nobility_n his_o warlike_a achievement_n or_o eloquence_n rather_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o persuade_v than_o by_o the_o power_n of_o command_v if_o the_o matter_n propose_v displease_v it_o be_v reject_v with_o a_o fret_a noise_n if_o it_o please_v they_o clash_n together_o their_o spear_n the_o honourable_a kind_n of_o assent_n be_v to_o commend_v with_o their_o weapon_n all_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v fit_v for_o military_a affair_n and_o tacitus_n have_v have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o german_n as_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n must_v be_v think_v to_o make_v his_o principal_a remark_n from_o the_o intelligence_n he_o have_v from_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v employ_v against_o they_o therefore_o little_a can_v be_v expect_v of_o their_o government_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o rare_o enjoy_v after_o the_o roman_a ambition_n of_o subdue_a all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o their_o subjection_n be_v so_o much_o endeavour_v that_o the_o german_n be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n appear_v in_o all_o the_o account_v give_v of_o they_o consumitur_fw-la they_o vita_fw-la germanorum_n omnis_fw-la in_o venationibus_fw-la aâ—quâ—_n in_o studiis_fw-la rei_fw-la militaris_fw-la consumitur_fw-la therefore_o caesar_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a life_n time_n of_o the_o german_n be_v spend_v in_o hunt_v and_o in_o military_a employment_n so_o tacitus_n relate_v that_o in_o their_o council_n either_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n germ._n prince_n scuto_fw-la frameaque_fw-la juvenem_fw-la ornant_fw-la hac_fw-la apud_fw-la illos_fw-la toga_fw-la hic_fw-la primus_fw-la juventae_fw-la honos_fw-la de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germ._n or_o the_o father_n or_o kinsman_n adorn_v the_o youth_n with_o a_o shield_n and_o spear_n this_o be_v among_o they_o as_o the_o gown_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o honour_n of_o their_o youth_n so_o he_o say_v they_o divide_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o pagi_n into_o hundred_o of_o which_o one_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o these_o be_v the_o footman_n in_o their_o army_n comites_fw-la the_o german_a comites_fw-la their_o prince_n have_v always_o a_o great_a number_n of_o companion_n in_o arm_n who_o he_o call_v comites_fw-la and_o comitatus_fw-la adaequare_fw-la comitatus_fw-la magnaque_fw-la &_o comitum_fw-la aemulatio_fw-la quibus_fw-la primus_fw-la apud_fw-la principem_fw-la suum_fw-la â—â—â—us_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la cvi_fw-la plurimi_fw-la &_o acerrimi_fw-la comites_fw-la haec_fw-la dignit_fw-la â—â—_o 〈◊〉_d vires_fw-la magno_fw-la semper_fw-la electorum_fw-la juvenum_fw-la globo_fw-la circundati_fw-la in_o pace_n decus_fw-la in_fw-la bello_fw-la praesidium_fw-la id._n p._n 637._o cum_fw-la ventum_fw-la iâ—_n aciem_fw-la turpe_fw-la principi_fw-la virtute_fw-la vinci_fw-la turpe_fw-la comitatui_fw-la virtutem_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la adaequare_fw-la among_o who_o be_v great_a emulation_n who_o shall_v obtain_v the_o prime_a place_n about_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o among_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v have_v most_o and_o the_o valiant_a companion_n where_o this_o number_n of_o client_n retainer_n or_o companion_n be_v not_o only_o glorious_a to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n but_o among_o their_o neighbour-city_n where_o they_o fight_v it_o be_v shameful_a for_o the_o prince_n say_v he_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o force_n and_o as_o shameful_a for_o these_o companion_n not_o to_o equal_v the_o valour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v a_o infamous_a disparagement_n to_o they_o all_o their_o life_n to_o escape_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o fight_n if_o their_o prince_n be_v slay_v for_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o to_o ascribe_v their_o own_o valiant_a action_n to_o his_o glory_n be_v their_o principal_a oath_n the_o prince_n fight_v for_o victory_n and_o they_o for_o the_o prince_n if_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v have_v grow_v sluggish_a with_o long_a peace_n and_o idleness_n the_o most_o of_o the_o noble_a youth_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n seek_v those_o nation_n where_o war_n be_v idleness_n be_v ingrateful_a to_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n can_v maintain_v these_o numerous_a companion_n but_o by_o force_n and_o war_n for_o these_o comites_fw-la require_v of_o
the_o prince_n liberality_n fidelis_n liberality_n exigunt_fw-la enim_fw-la principis_fw-la svi_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la illum_fw-la bellatorem_fw-la equum_fw-la illam_fw-la cruentam_fw-la victricemque_fw-la â—rameam_fw-la id._n 538._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n derive_v vassal_n from_o the_o old_a german_a gessel_n comes_n vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la mercede_fw-la seruit_fw-la glossar_n fidelis_n the_o warlike_a horse_n and_o the_o bloody_a and_o conquer_a framea_fw-la or_o spear_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o entertainment_n be_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o wages_n thus_o far_o tacitus_n methinks_v in_o this_o description_n of_o the_o comites_fw-la and_o comitatus_fw-la there_o appear_v something_o like_o the_o feudal_n dependence_n of_o the_o milites_fw-la upon_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o defend_v he_o they_o have_v horse_n and_o lance_n or_o spear_n have_v liberal_a entertainment_n both_o in_o constant_a food_n and_o banquet_n for_o wage_n and_o that_o they_o have_v also_o land_n set_v out_o for_o the_o service_n the_o follow_a word_n seem_v to_o imply_v viz._n that_o one_o can_v so_o 538._o so_o nec_fw-la arare_fw-la terram_fw-la aut_fw-la expectare_fw-la annum_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la persuaseris_fw-la quam_fw-la locare_fw-la host_n &_o vulnera_fw-la mereri_fw-la pigrum_fw-la quinimo_fw-la &_o inter_n videtur_fw-la sudore_fw-la acquirere_fw-la quod_fw-la possis_fw-la sanguine_fw-la parare_fw-la id._n p._n 538._o easy_o persuade_v they_o to_o plough_v land_n or_o expect_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o year_n as_o to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o deserve_v wound_n for_o it_o be_v sluggish_a to_o they_o and_o dull_a to_o acquire_v that_o by_o sweat_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v by_o blood_n whether_o this_o imply_v a_o feudal_n tenure_n or_o not_o i_o will_v not_o determine_v but_o it_o show_v a_o rudiment_n of_o it_o and_o in_o scotland_n not_o only_o in_o the_o highland_n but_o the_o lowland_n that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o great-back_a i.e._n to_o be_v attend_v wherever_o they_o travel_v when_o they_o please_v to_o command_v it_o with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o their_o vassal_n and_o tenant_n especial_o in_o military_a expedition_n be_v yet_o in_o use_n and_o till_o the_o law_n of_o h._n 7._o against_o retainer_n this_o be_v as_o much_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_a english_a nobility_n gift_n their_o prince_n present_v with_o gift_n idem_fw-la gift_n mâ—s_n est_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la ultro_fw-la ac_fw-la viritim_fw-la confer_v principibus_fw-la vel_fw-la armentorum_fw-la vel_fw-la frugum_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la â—â—nore_fw-la acceptum_fw-la etiam_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la subvenit_fw-la publicae_fw-la mittâ—â—tur_fw-la electi_fw-la equi_fw-la magna_fw-la arma_fw-la phalerae_fw-la torquesque_fw-la idem_fw-la tacitus_n further_o say_v concern_v their_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o their_o city_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o man_n by_o man_n to_o bestow_v upon_o their_o prince_n cattle_n and_o corn_n which_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o honorary_a gift_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o their_o housekeep_n and_o the_o prince_n most_o rejoice_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n which_o be_v not_o send_v by_o single_a person_n but_o as_o public_a present_n viz._n choose_a horse_n great_a arm_n horse-trapping_n and_o collar_n or_o chain_n and_o of_o late_a money_n here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o where_o tacitus_n mention_n civitates_fw-la he_o mean_v some_o distinct_a government_n or_o country_n under_o one_o government_n for_o he_o be_v positive_a that_o the_o german_n have_v not_o such_o place_n as_o be_v call_v urbes_fw-la city_n nor_o do_v they_o endure_v conjoin_v seat_n of_o habitation_n but_o do_v inhabit_v several_o as_o a_o fountain_n a_o field_n or_o wood_n please_v they_o their_o city_n be_v only_o fence_v wood_n or_o morass_n arm_v they_o go_v always_o arm_v i_o may_v note_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_n agree_v with_o the_o description_n armati_fw-la description_n nihil_fw-la neque_fw-la publiâ—â—_n neque_fw-la prâ—vaâ—â—â—_n râ—i_fw-la nisi_fw-la armati_fw-la agunt_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la negoâ—â—â—_n nec_fw-la minus_fw-la sape_fw-la ad_fw-la conviâ—ia_fw-la procedunt_fw-la armati_fw-la tacitus_n give_v of_o the_o german_n and_o some_o usage_n we_o retain_v still_o but_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v two_o particular_n more_o and_o so_o conclude_v he_o say_v that_o they_o neither_o go_v about_o public_a or_o private_a affair_n unarm_v not_o only_o where_o business_n require_v but_o to_o their_o feast_n they_o go_v arm_v and_o to_o drink_v at_o they_o a_o day_n and_o night_n be_v no_o disgrace_n and_o often_o at_o these_o be_v quarrel_n which_o seldom_o pass_v without_o reproach_n but_o often_o with_o death_n and_o wound_n at_o these_o feast_n they_o consult_v say_v he_o of_o reconcile_a enemy_n consultation_n de_fw-fr reconciliandis_fw-la inuicem_fw-la iâ—imicis_fw-la &_o jungendis_fw-la affinitatibus_fw-la &_o adsciscendis_fw-la principibus_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la denique_fw-la aâ—_n bâ—â—â—_n plerumque_fw-la in_o conviviis_fw-la consulcant_fw-la tanquam_fw-la nullo_n magis_fw-la tempore_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la simplices_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la pateat_fw-la animus_n aut_fw-la ad_fw-la magnas_fw-la incale_n cat_n deliberant_fw-la dum_fw-la â—ingere_fw-la ne_fw-la ciunt_fw-la constituunt_fw-la dum_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la id._n 642._o de_fw-fr minoribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la principes_fw-la consultant_fw-la dâ—_n majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la quorum_fw-la pâ—nes_fw-la plehem_fw-mi arbitrium_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la principes_fw-la pertrectentur_fw-la id._n 636._o their_o consultation_n of_o join_v affinity_n and_o choose_v prince_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n as_o if_o at_o no_o other_o time_n either_o the_o mind_n be_v more_o open_a to_o receive_v simple_a thought_n or_o be_v more_o warm_v to_o great_a one_o yet_o however_o upon_o these_o occasion_n they_o unbosom_v themselves_o the_o next_o day_n they_o treat_v again_o of_o these_o matter_n deliberate_v when_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dissemble_v and_o firm_o resolve_v on_o a_o thing_n when_o they_o can_v err_v as_o to_o their_o public_a consultation_n tacitus_n observe_v further_a that_o of_o lesser_a matter_n such_o as_o i_o suppose_v concern_v not_o the_o public_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o war_n or_o peace_n but_o the_o particular_a order_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o private_a jurisdiction_n the_o prince_n consult_v about_o great_a business_n all_o yet_o so_o as_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n be_v first_o treat_v of_o by_o the_o prince_n by_o which_o i_o understand_v tacitus_n mean_v by_o great_a matter_n the_o consultation_n about_o the_o defend_n themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n especial_o against_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o unanimous_a suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n be_v requisite_a by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v several_a principality_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o soldiery_n make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o where_o we_o read_v of_o suffrage_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o and_o whatever_o freedom_n of_o vote_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v of_o be_v principal_o in_o debate_v military_a affair_n and_o that_o germany_n do_v yet_o retain_v free_a prince_n and_o free_a city_n though_o under_o one_o emperor_n germanorum_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n as_o ancient_a germany_n do_v be_v well_o know_v another_o of_o their_o laudable_a custom_n be_v thus_o remember_v by_o tacitus_n insignis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la aut_fw-la magna_fw-la patrum_fw-la merita_fw-la principis_fw-la dignationem_fw-la etiam_fw-la adolescentulis_fw-la assignant_fw-la which_o i_o render_v great_a nobility_n or_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o their_o father_n give_v the_o dignity_n of_o prince_n even_o to_o their_o youth_n in_o this_o we_o may_v note_v the_o propagation_n of_o gentry_n through_o true_a virtue_n deserve_v honour_n to_o who_o memory_n be_v dedicate_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v often_o bestow_v on_o unworthy_a posterity_n idem_fw-la haec_fw-la debeamus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la praesentâ—s_fw-la solum_fw-la illas_fw-la sed_fw-la eâ—â—am_fw-la ablatas_fw-la eâ—conspectu_fw-la colamus_fw-la senec._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr benef._n c._n 30._o dotem_fw-la non_fw-la uxor_fw-la marito_fw-la sed_fw-la uxori_fw-la maritus_fw-la affert_fw-la idem_fw-la tacitus_n 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la accisis_fw-la criâ—ibus_fw-la nudatam_fw-la adulâ—eram_fw-la coram_fw-la propinquis_fw-la expellit_fw-la dâ—mo_fw-la maritus_fw-la ac_fw-la pâ—r_fw-la omnem_fw-la vicum_fw-la verbera_fw-la agit_fw-fr idem_fw-la this_o say_v seneca_n we_o owe_v to_o virtue_n that_o we_o do_v not_o only_o worship_v they_o present_v but_o worship_v they_o take_v out_o of_o our_o sight_n another_o of_o the_o german_a law_n or_o usage_n be_v as_o tacitus_n mention_n that_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o bring_v the_o husband_n a_o portion_n but_o the_o husband_n give_v the_o wife_n a_o dowry_n yet_o we_o find_v the_o husband_n severity_n in_o case_n of_o abuse_v his_o bed_n thus_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o wife_n prove_v a_o adultress_n cut_v off_o her_o hair_n strip_v her_o naked_a and_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o door_n in_o presence_n of_o her_o
in_o the_o record_n item_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singâ—lis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciant_fw-la dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la delegalioribus_fw-la probioribus_fw-la &_o discretioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la london_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la item_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la scribitur_fw-la civibus_fw-la ebor._fw-la lincoln_n &_o caeteris_fw-la burgis_fw-la angliae_fw-la quod_fw-la mittant_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la dvos_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la &_o probioribus_fw-la tam_fw-la civibus_fw-la quam_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n which_o run_v thus_o rex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o ballivis_n portus_n svi_fw-la de_fw-la sandwico_fw-la cum_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la liberationis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 4_o de_fw-fr legalioribus_fw-la &_o discertioribus_fw-la portus_n vestri_fw-la etc._n etc._n nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praefatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tractatum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v observable_a first_o cinque-port_n observation_n on_o the_o first_o writ_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o writ_n than_o issue_v to_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v the_o same_o in_o form_n and_o substance_n with_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o in_o those_o to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n second_o the_o qualification_n of_o those_o to_o be_v elect_v be_v limit_v three_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o county_n themselves_o or_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o be_v to_o elect_v four_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_a citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v direct_v immediate_o to_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n themselves_o not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n last_o that_o no_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n their_o liberty_n then_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o that_o york_n and_o lincoln_n be_v the_o only_a city_n mention_v particular_o in_o the_o roll._n the_o first_o writ_n enter_v at_o large_a in_o the_o roll_n be_v those_o dorso_fw-la those_o cl._n 22_o e._n 1._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la 22_o e._n 1._o wherein_o be_v express_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v a_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la with_o his_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n he_o command_v that_o the_o sheriff_n cause_n to_o be_v elect_v two_o knight_n etc._n de_fw-fr diâ—â—retioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la cum_fw-la plena_fw-la potestate_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la communitate_fw-la com._n praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consâ—ntiendum_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la illa_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o proceres_fw-la praeâ—icti_fw-la concorditer_fw-la ordinaverint_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o more_o discreet_a and_o more_o able_a to_o take_v pain_n etc._n etc._n to_o come_v to_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n with_o full_a power_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o consult_v and_o consent_v each_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o say_a community_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n aforesaid_a unanimous_o ordain_v in_o the_o premise_n so_o that_o for_o want_v of_o such_o like_a power_n the_o business_n remain_v not_o undo_v i_o shall_v now_o insert_v what_o variation_n i_o find_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n promiscuos_o whether_o to_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o remarkable_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v first_o writ_n the_o qualification_n in_o the_o writ_n as_o to_o their_o qualification_n general_o both_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr legalioribus_fw-la &_o discretioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n 25_o e._n 1._o dorso_fw-la 1._o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la it_o be_v probioribus_fw-la &_o legalioribus_fw-la and_o some_o two_o or_o all_o of_o these_o epithet_n be_v general_o use_v till_o dorso_fw-la till_o cl._n 22_o e._n 3._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la 22_o e._n 3._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la where_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o knight_n be_v gladio_fw-la cinctos_fw-la &_o ordinem_fw-la militarem_fw-la habentes_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alios_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n dvos_fw-la burgos_n de_fw-la aptioribus_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la probioribus_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la dignis_fw-la militibus_fw-la civibus_fw-la &_o burgensibus_fw-la dorso_fw-la cl._n 24_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la and_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o addition_n and_o limitation_n choâ—â—n_v no_o maintainer_n of_o sâ—its_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v choâ—â—n_v qui_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la placitorum_fw-la aut_fw-la querelarum_fw-la manutentores_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la quaestu_fw-la viventes_fw-la sed_fw-la homines_fw-la valentes_fw-la &_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o publicum_fw-la commodum_fw-la diligentes_fw-la eligi_fw-la and_o the_o selfsame_a limitation_n be_v in_o the_o 25_o 28_o and_o 29_o e._n 3._o so_o that_o it_o be_v use_v so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a in_o dorso_fw-la in_o cl._n 26_o e._n 3._o m._n 14._o dorso_fw-la 26_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v unum_fw-la militem_fw-la de_fw-la provectioribus_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la expertis_fw-la militibus_fw-la and_o so_o for_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n desire_v not_o any_o under_o age_n as_o now_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v choose_v in_o 31_o ed._n 3._o beside_o dorso_fw-la beside_o cl._n 31_o e._n 3._o m._n 2._o dorso_fw-la the_o usual_a word_n de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la &_o probioribus_fw-la there_o be_v add_v de_fw-la elegantioribus_fw-la personis_fw-la eligi_fw-la which_o in_o no_o writ_n else_o before_o or_o after_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 36_o e._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 3._o cl._n 36_o e._n 3._o m._n 16._o dorso_fw-la it_o be_v de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la &_o validioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o of_o the_o forty_o four_o of_o dorso_fw-la of_o cl._n 44_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la e._n 3._o run_v dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la &_o in_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o actibus_fw-la armorum_fw-la magis_fw-la probatos_fw-la &_o circumspectos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 46_o 13._o 46_o nul_fw-fr home_fw-fr de_fw-fr ley_n pursuont_fw-fr busoigne_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr viscount_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr temps_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr viscount_n soient_fw-fr retournez_fw-fr ne_fw-fr acceptez_fw-fr chevaler_n des_fw-fr countees_n neque_fw-la ve_z qui_fw-la sont_fw-fr gentz_n de_fw-fr ley_n &_o visâ—ounts_v over_o retournez_fw-fr au_fw-fr parliament_n eient_a gauge_n rot._n parl._n 46_o e._n 3._o cum_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v to_o in_o that_o parliament_n and_o a_o ordinance_n make_v that_o no_o lawyer_n pursue_v business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o sheriff_n while_o he_o be_v sheriff_n shall_v be_v return_v or_o accept_v knight_n of_o the_o county_n and_o if_o any_o be_v so_o return_v they_o shall_v have_v no_o wage_n therefore_o in_o the_o fourteen_o number_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n it_o be_v thus_o express_v mes_fw-fr voyet_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr chevaler_n &_o serjaunt_n i._n e._n esquire_n not_o sergeant_n at_o law_n des_fw-fr meulieur_fw-fr valeurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr paiis_fw-la soiz_fw-fr retornez_fw-fr desore_n chevalers_n en_fw-fr parliament_n &_o quill_n sount_v esluz_fw-fr en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr count_n that_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o great_a value_n in_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o full_a county_n the_o very_a next_o writ_n 47_o e._n 3._o arms._n 3._o cl._n 47_o e._n 3_o m._n 13_o dorso_fw-la to_o be_v knight_n giâ—t_v with_o sword_n and_o skilful_a in_o arms._n run_v thus_o dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la seâ—_n armigeros_fw-la which_o explain_v the_o word_n serjaunt_v before_o as_o in_o that_o age_n be_v repute_v servant_n to_o knight_n as_o holding_z land_n in_o such_o a_o tenure_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr dicto_fw-la com._n digniores_fw-la &_o probiores_fw-la &_o in_o actibus_fw-la armorum_fw-la magis_fw-la expertos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alterius_fw-la conditionis_fw-la &_o dvos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n qui_fw-la in_o navigo_fw-la &_o exercitio_fw-la mercandisarum_fw-la notitiam_fw-la habeant_fw-la meliorem_fw-la eligi_fw-la and_o then_o in_o the_o close_a follow_v nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_v regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alteriâ—s_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quam_fw-la superius_fw-la specificatur_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la and_o the_o last_o clause_n
by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n report_n coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 12.1_o inst_z p._n 69.2_o inst_z 7_o 8._o preface_n to_o nine_o report_n beyond_o all_o bound_n of_o truth_n and_o modesty_n as_o also_o the_o great_a mistake_n of_o our_o learned_a judicious_a antiquary_n 257._o antiquary_n archaion_n p._n 257._o mr._n lambard_n and_o parliament_n and_o doderidge_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n other_o of_o great_a note_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o true_a original_a title_n and_o right_n of_o all_o our_o ancient_a city_n and_o burrough_n elect_v and_o send_v burgess_n and_o citizen_n to_o our_o parliament_n be_v prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v a_o privilege_n they_o actual_o and_o of_o right_n enjoy_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n or_o before_o and_o exercise_v ever_o since_o indeed_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o great_a council_n in_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a king_n reign_v to_o the_o forty_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o evince_v the_o contrary_n as_o to_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n burgess_n the_o wage_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n now_o obsolete_a though_o not_o out_o of_o force_n by_o those_o that_o will_v claim_v they_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v that_o the_o first_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v coeval_fw-fr with_o our_o king_n first_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v two_o knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o have_v stay_v dorso_fw-la stay_v ac_fw-la iidem_fw-la milites_fw-la moram_fw-la diuturniorem_fw-la quam_fw-la credebant_fw-la traxerint_fw-la ibidem_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la modicas_fw-la fecerint_fw-la expensas_fw-la cl._n 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o dorso_fw-la long_o than_o they_o believe_v they_o shall_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v at_o no_o small_a expense_n therefore_o the_o king_n appoint_v the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o four_o lawful_a knight_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n their_o reasonable_a expense_n the_o writ_n of_o the_o 28_o ed._n 1._o dorso_fw-la 1._o rot._n claus_n 28_o e._n 1._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la command_n that_o they_o have_v rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la svas_fw-la in_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la their_o reasonable_a expense_n in_o come_v to_o the_o king_n stay_v there_o and_o return_v to_o their_o home_n the_o like_a we_o find_v for_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o the_o 1_o ed._n 2._o there_o be_v four_o shilling_n a_o day_n allow_v for_o every_o knight_n and_o two_o shilling_n for_o every_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n mr._n prynne_n 4._o prynne_n brief_a parliamentary_a writ_n part_v 4._o p._n 4._o give_v many_o good_a reason_n why_o these_o wage_n be_v allow_v some_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v recite_v as_o first_o that_o all_o law_n allow_v salary_n for_o service_n and_o those_o be_v public_a servant_n and_o representative_n or_o attorney_n for_o the_o county_n city_n burrough_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o great_a and_o arduous_a affair_n necessary_a defence_n preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o they_o for_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v entrust_v it_o be_v reason_n as_o they_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o good_a service_n in_o give_v their_o good_a advice_n towards_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o make_v wholesome_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v allow_v their_o necessary_a expense_n second_o it_o appear_v in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o ambition_n to_o be_v parliament-man_n as_o of_o late_a but_o the_o person_n elect_v think_v it_o a_o burden_n therefore_o lest_o be_v elect_v they_o shall_v neglect_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o convention_n they_o have_v surety_n call_v manucaptor_n for_o their_o appearance_n three_o this_o oblige_v the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n to_o be_v carefull_a in_o elect_v the_o discreet_a able_a fit_a and_o most_o laborious_a person_n who_o will_v speedy_a and_o best_a dispatch_v all_o public_a business_n which_o occasion_v the_o shortness_n of_o session_n four_o it_o beget_v a_o great_a confidence_n correspondence_n and_o dependence_n betwixt_o the_o elector_n and_o elect_v five_o it_o keep_v poor_a petty_a burrough_n unable_a to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o their_o burgess_n from_o elect_v or_o send_v member_n to_o our_o parliament_n and_o oblige_v some_o to_o petition_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o charge_n whereby_o the_o number_n of_o burgess_n be_v scarce_o half_a so_o many_o and_o parliament_n be_v more_o expeditious_a in_o council_n aid_n motion_n and_o their_o act_n and_o debate_n and_o so_o the_o session_n be_v much_o shorten_v the_o election_n be_v then_o fair_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unquestionable_a the_o commons_o house_n less_o unwieldy_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n less_o enlarge_v beyond_o the_o ancient_a standard_n abuse_v in_o election_n return_v and_o contest_v about_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mercenary_a and_o precarious_a voice_n less_o troublesome_a whereas_o now_o in_o every_o new_a parliament_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o regulate_a election_n but_o mr._n prynne_n hint_n little_a upon_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o that_o usage_n which_o be_v that_o in_o burrough_n as_o well_o as_o city_n most_o what_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n merchant_n tradesman_n or_o the_o most_o popular_a burgher_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o whoever_o peruse_v the_o chronological_a catalogue_n mr._n prynne_n 1072._o prynne_n p._n 900._o to_o 1072._o with_o no_o small_a pain_n have_v collect_v into_o his_o four_o part_n of_o his_o brief_a register_n where_o i_o believe_v one_o can_v pitch_v upon_o no_o city_n of_o burrough_n from_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o to_o the_o 12_o ed._n 4._o but_o he_o will_v find_v by_o the_o very_a name_n that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v mention_v i_o be_o well_o assure_v of_o it_o for_o yorkshire_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o city_n of_o york_n they_o be_v general_o such_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o list_n of_o their_o mayor_n beverly_n have_v four_o of_o the_o surname_n of_o good_a family_n and_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n have_v 3._o have_v 8_o e._n 3._o william_n a_o s._n pole_n from_o who_o the_o great_a family_n of_o suffolk_n spring_v but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v he_o be_v a_o merchant_n there_o now_o since_o every_o part_n of_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o gentleman_n of_o plentiful_a fortune_n burgess_n why_o wage_n not_o now_o pay_v to_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n generous_a education_n such_o as_o be_v verse_v in_o affair_n of_o their_o country_n as_o justices_z of_o the_o peace_n deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o have_v be_v sheriff_n member_n of_o parliament_n and_o bear_v public_a office_n there_o can_v be_v no_o expectation_n or_o fear_n that_o those_o that_o be_v candidate_n for_o parliament_n man_n for_o burrough_n will_v expect_v any_o salary_n or_o reward_n so_o long_o as_o they_o choose_v they_o there_o be_v general_o competitor_n who_o instead_o of_o expect_v wage_n be_v general_o oblige_v now_o to_o vast_a expense_n to_o purchase_v the_o votesâ—_n of_o the_o elector_n so_o that_o now_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o what_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o elder_a age_n when_o they_o be_v summon_v principal_o to_o give_v assent_n to_o what_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v to_o assent_v to_o aid_n and_o tax_n and_o apportion_v their_o own_o tax_n bring_v up_o their_o petition_n concern_v grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o draw_v up_o impeachment_n against_o great_a offender_n and_o such_o like_a have_v thus_o consider_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o before_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n in_o all_o its_o branch_n sheriff_n copy_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n now_o use_v to_o the_o sheriff_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n use_v at_o this_o day_n whereby_o may_v be_v see_v how_o much_o of_o the_o old_a form_n be_v continue_v which_o i_o shall_v insert_v in_o latin_a and_o english_a that_o the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o original_a may_v not_o be_v lose_v rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n die_v etc._n etc._n proxime_fw-la futuro_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la
magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la nostri_fw-la tenendo_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la praedicto_fw-la dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la illius_fw-la dvos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n dvos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o indifferenter_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la proclamationi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la inde_fw-la editorum_fw-la &_o provisorum_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorundem_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_n sic_fw-la electorum_fw-la in_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la indenturis_fw-la inter_fw-la te_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la qui_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la electioni_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la inde_fw-la conficiendis_fw-la sive_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la electi_fw-la praesentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la absentes_fw-la inseri_fw-la eosque_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n praedictorum_fw-la divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la favente_fw-la deo_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ante_fw-la dictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la seu_fw-la propter_fw-la improvidam_fw-la electionem_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la aut_fw-la burgensium_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_v dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la et_fw-la electionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la factam_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illae_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la dâ—em_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certifices_fw-la indilate_v remittens_fw-la nobis_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la indenturarum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la consutam_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la brevi_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n the_o king_n to_o the_o sheriff_n greeting_n whereas_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o council_n council_n advice_n of_o privy_a council_n for_o certain_a difficult_a and_o urgent_a business_n concern_v we_o and_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a church_n we_o have_v ordain_v a_o certain_a parliament_n of_o we_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o our_o city_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o day_n etc._n etc._n next_o ensue_v and_o there_o to_o have_v conference_n etc._n conference_n with_o prelate_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n great_a man_n and_o peer_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n we_o command_v and_o strait_o enjoin_v you_o county-court_n proclamation_n at_o county-court_n that_o make_v proclamation_n at_o the_o next_o county_n court_n after_o receipt_n of_o this_o our_o writ_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a etc._n two_o knight_n gird_v with_o sword_n etc._n etc._n you_o cause_v two_o knight_n gird_v with_o sword_n the_o most_o fit_a and_o discreet_a of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o every_o city_n of_o that_o county_n two_o citizen_n citizen_n two_o citizen_n and_o of_o every_o burrow_n burgess_n two_o burgess_n two_o burgess_n of_o the_o discreet_a and_o most_o sufficient_a statute_n indifferent_o choose_v by_o those_o present_n at_o the_o proclamation_n according_a to_o statute_n to_o be_v free_o and_o indifferent_o choose_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v elector_n their_o name_n insert_v in_o indenture_n betwixt_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n so_o choose_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o certain_a indenture_n to_o be_v then_o make_v between_o you_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o election_n whether_o the_o party_n so_o elect_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a and_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o come_v at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o place_n consent_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o come_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n the_o knight_n from_o the_o county_n the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n from_o their_o city_n &_o burrough_n to_o have_v full_a power_n to_o do_v and_o consent_v so_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a citizen_n and_o burgess_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n and_o burrough_n may_v have_v several_o for_o they_o full_a and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o perform_v and_o to_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n shall_v there_o happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n concern_v the_o business_n aforesaid_a undo_v lest_o for_o want_n of_o that_o power_n or_o improvident_a election_n the_o business_n be_v undo_v so_o that_o the_o business_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n remain_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o such_o power_n choose_v no_o sheriff_n to_o be_v choose_v or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o improvident_a election_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n county_n election_n to_o be_v in_o full_a county_n but_o we_o will_v not_o in_o any_o case_n you_o or_o any_o other_o sheriff_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v elector_n the_o indenture_n to_o be_v seal_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o elector_n and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a election_n make_v in_o the_o full_a county_n court_n chancery_n a_o counterpart_n tack_v to_o the_o write_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n you_o shall_v certify_v without_o delay_n to_o we_o in_o our_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o that_o election_n send_v back_o unto_o we_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a affile_v to_o these_o present_n together_o with_o this_o writ_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n sect_n 7._o concern_v the_o speaker_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o treat_v of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o constitution_n alteration_n my_o design_n not_o to_o controvert_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o to_o shâ—w_v the_o gradual_a alteration_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o be_v several_a useful_a book_n extant_a which_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o honourable_a member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o consult_v what_o i_o most_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o show_v what_o the_o ancient_a usage_n have_v be_v and_o how_o from_o time_n to_o time_n thing_n have_v be_v refine_v to_o the_o mode_n and_o state_n they_o be_v now_o in_o and_o i_o hope_v those_o great_a spirit_n that_o honour_v their_o country_n with_o their_o service_n will_v pardon_v one_o that_o design_n nothing_o more_o than_o to_o give_v they_o a_o profile_v of_o the_o whole_a model_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o remote_a ancestor_n and_o what_o it_o be_v in_o more_o modern_a time_n under_o just_a and_o undoubted_a sovereign_n as_o also_o how_o much_o it_o be_v transform_v when_o the_o pretend_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v confederated_a with_o a_o successful_a army_n murder_v their_o sovereign_n vote_v away_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o which_o last_o i_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o member_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n command_v come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v sometime_o the_o sovereign_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o robe_n have_v rid_v in_o state_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v general_o yet_o observe_v in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n parliament_n the_o solemnity_n at_o the_o open_v of_o the_o parliament_n however_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v seat_v on_o his_o throne_n under_o the_o canopy_n with_o his_o royal_a crown_n on_o his_o head_n the_o chancellor_z stand_v something_o backward_o on_o his_o right-hand_n and_o the_o great_a officer_n as_o lord_z treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_z privy_a seal_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n constable_n marshal_z lord_z admiral_z lord_z steward_z and_z kings_z chamberlain_z attend_v on_o either_o side_n the_o state_n or_o in_o their_o seat_n
the_o nation_n but_o be_v draw_v to_o promote_v private_a animosity_n under_o 1678._o under_o king_n speech_n 6_o march_n 1678._o pretence_n of_o the_o public_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o proceed_v calm_o and_o peaceable_o to_o curb_v the_o motion_n of_o unruly_a spirit_n that_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v they_o that_o they_o expose_v the_o king_n to_o the_o calumny_n and_o danger_n of_o those_o worst_a of_o man_n who_o endeavour_n to_o render_v he_o and_o his_o government_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v now_o touch_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o artifices_fw-la use_v to_o bring_v in_o such_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1678._o and_o some_o succeed_a one_o whereby_o their_o convention_n be_v render_v useless_a for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o inglorious_a to_o themselves_o though_o they_o pretend_v to_o as_o much_o loyalty_n and_o public_a good_a as_o those_o in_o 1641._o do_v at_o their_o first_o sit_v the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v the_o long_a parliament_n and_o summon_v this_o to_o sit_v the_o 6_o of_o march_n 1678._o ed._n the_o artifices_fw-la use_v by_o design_v people_n to_o get_v such_o as_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v elect_a ed._n the_o industry_n of_o the_o dissenter_n malcontent_n and_o we_o may_v suppose_v commonwealth_n man_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a as_o now_o hope_v they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o choose_v such_o member_n as_o will_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o they_o they_o have_v be_v long_o instil_v into_o the_o people_n head_n court-party_n the_o character_n they_o give_v man_n of_o the_o court-party_n that_o in_o the_o former_a house_n there_o have_v be_v a_o court_n and_o country_n party_n the_o former_a be_v for_o arbitrary_a government_n fleece_v the_o people_n persecution_n and_o such_o as_o give_v no_o great_a credit_n to_o the_o tragical_a representation_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n the_o latter_a be_v moderate_a man_n and_o not_o so_o much_o for_o ceremony_n as_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n will_v stand_v for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n by_o ride_v night_n and_o day_n about_o the_o village_n and_o trudge_v about_o corporation_n and_o the_o weekly_a conventicle_n they_o spread_v this_o character_n abroad_o and_o with_o all_o the_o art_n imaginable_a endeavour_v to_o proselyte_n 3._o proselyte_n address_v part_v 2._o p._n 2_o 3._o all_o that_o be_v not_o sharp-sighted_a enough_o to_o pierce_v into_o their_o design_n if_o any_o seem_v not_o to_o believe_v those_o character_n or_o declare_v himself_o for_o the_o government_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a establish_v by_o law_n and_o neither_o for_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n nor_o yet_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o dissenter_n they_o run_v they_o down_o with_o noise_n traduce_v they_o behind_o their_o back_n as_o papist_n in_o masquerade_n and_o man_n of_o arbitrary_a principle_n masquerade_n papist_n in_o masquerade_n and_o if_o any_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o scruple_n the_o coherence_n of_o the_o narrative_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n he_o be_v vilify_v as_o a_o defamer_n of_o the_o king_n evidence_n as_o stifler_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o conclude_v to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o populace_n that_o those_o loyal_a gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n have_v join_v with_o the_o court_n to_o hinder_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o if_o any_o gainsay_v they_o they_o use_v such_o question_n what_o be_v you_o for_o popery_n will_v you_o give_v your_o voice_n for_o a_o papist_n be_v you_o willing_a to_o have_v your_o throat_n cut_v be_v you_o for_o arbitrary_a government_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o win_v over_o too_o many_o to_o join_v with_o they_o gentleman_n exclude_v loyal_a and_o orthodox_n gentleman_n to_o exclude_v many_o loyal_a and_o orthodox_n gentleman_n from_o be_v choose_v member_n of_o parliament_n their_o design_n be_v advantage_v because_o some_o be_v their_o friend_n of_o old_a other_o have_v come_v the_o half_a way_n over_o to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o moderate_a man_n other_o have_v be_v disgu_v by_o the_o government_n the_o conventicle_n teacher_n rally_v up_o their_o flock_n and_o they_o all_o join_v to_o slander_v the_o clergy_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o popery_n in_o their_o heart_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o discover_v it_o for_o the_o present_a and_o general_o blast_v all_o the_o loyal_a gentry_n as_o popish_o affect_v the_o court-party_n pensioner_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o bear_v any_o public_a office_n military_a or_o civil_a he_o be_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la to_o be_v reject_v the_o person_n they_o recommend_v to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v choose_v be_v first_o all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o country_n 5._o country_n idem_fw-la p._n 5._o party_n who_o have_v appear_v most_o zealous_a against_o his_o present_a majesty_n the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n to_o these_o they_o add_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a rebellion_n or_o their_o child_n and_o make_v up_o the_o number_n out_o of_o the_o moderate_a and_o discontent_a gentleman_n burgess_n and_o tradesman_n it_o be_v sufficient_a recommendation_n if_o the_o government_n have_v displace_v any_o for_o these_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o not_o to_o be_v corrupt_v or_o buy_v off_o and_o here_o and_o there_o they_o take_v in_o a_o honest_a gentleman_n in_o hope_n to_o win_v he_o to_o their_o side_n by_o this_o kindness_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n when_o his_o late_a majesty_n issue_v out_o his_o writ_n for_o another_o to_o convene_v 17_o oct._n 1679._o they_o add_v to_o their_o former_a art_n the_o loud_a clamour_n against_o french_a pensioner_n pensioner_n french_a pensioner_n popery_n arbitrariness_n and_o all_o those_o who_o vote_v against_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n as_o popish_o affect_v or_o downright_a papist_n traduce_v his_o majesty_n the_o court_n the_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o loyal_a gentry_n and_o clergy_n for_o endeavour_v to_o have_v those_o man_n choose_v the_o second_o advantage_n they_o make_v be_v the_o pretend_a discovery_n of_o 5._o of_o address_v part_v 3._o p._n 5._o sir_n stephen_n fox_n of_o the_o pensioner_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n which_o discovery_n be_v hasty_o make_v and_o no_o record_n of_o it_o be_v enter_v king_n pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n they_o take_v the_o confidence_n to_o add_v to_o it_o whosoever_o they_o please_v to_o have_v so_o think_v they_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v they_o know_v who_o will_v be_v pensioner_n likewise_o and_o lead_v the_o diffidence_n to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o exclude_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o not_o only_o all_o the_o courtier_n and_o other_o person_n who_o have_v any_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o advantage_n under_o his_o majesty_n but_o their_o relation_n too_o and_o want_v not_o much_o that_o they_o have_v exclude_v all_o those_o who_o bear_v any_o honorary_a employment_n so_o that_o nothing_o recommend_v a_o man_n so_o effectual_o for_o a_o parliament_n man_n as_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o least_o by_o his_o then_o majesty_n or_o their_o neighbour_n gentry_n these_o they_o cry_v up_o as_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o country_n and_o he_o be_v a_o hard-hearted_a man_n in_o their_o dialect_n who_o call_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o loyal_a intention_n in_o question_n however_o by_o their_o act_n many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v but_o cold_a friend_n to_o the_o government_n but_o intend_v to_o discourse_v more_o full_o of_o the_o several_a art_n use_v by_o design_v man_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o faction_n i_o shall_v at_o present_a quit_v this_o subject_a and_o only_o desire_v king_n to_o consider_v that_o they_o can_v condescend_v no_o low_o to_o gratify_v importunity_n of_o parliament_n or_o people_n in_o yield_v up_o any_o of_o their_o privilege_n the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a have_v note_v how_o kingly_a authority_n be_v lessen_v among_o the_o grecian_n which_o be_v no_o way_n profitable_a to_o they_o he_o speak_v of_o king_n in_o the_o heroic_a time_n 14._o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 14._o that_o then_o they_o have_v the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n within_o their_o dominion_n and_o what_o extend_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n viz._n to_o preserve_v and_o protect_v their_o subject_n against_o their_o enemy_n make_v war_n and_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o after_o partly_o by_o the_o spontaneous_a concession_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o people_n they_o come_v to_o be_v lessen_v in_o power_n and_o in_o some_o city_n have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v leave_v in_o other_o
the_o command_n of_o their_o army_n this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o reason_n must_v needs_o demonstrate_v that_o if_o ever_o any_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v by_o art_n of_o insinuation_n as_o that_o of_o 1641._o do_v that_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v they_o may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o consent_n for_o king_n never_o to_o yield_v what_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v so_o earnest_a for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v time_n to_o settle_v his_o throne_n and_o redress_v grievance_n or_o by_o deny_v necessary_a supply_n force_v a_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n of_o prolong_v their_o own_o sit_v or_o meet_v at_o state_v time_n without_o his_o writ_n or_o yield_v to_o their_o bill_n implicit_o as_o the_o black_a parliament_n of_o 41._o endeavour_v and_o then_o to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o nominate_v the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o militia_n a_o end_n will_v be_v soon_o put_v to_o monarchy_n therefore_o every_o one_o that_o love_v their_o country_n election_n the_o care_n to_o be_v have_v in_o election_n the_o continuance_n of_o that_o most_o excellent_a frame_n of_o government_n for_o the_o subject_n security_n as_o no_o other_o country_n enjoy_v those_o who_o will_v avoid_v the_o sad_a ravages_n of_o civil_a war_n who_o will_v make_v their_o prince_n glorious_a their_o country_n renown_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n happy_a let_v they_o be_v careful_a to_o elect_v loyal_a and_o judicious_a member_n neither_o taint_v with_o faction_n ambition_n or_o self-end_n and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v elect_v let_v the_o wise_a and_o loyal_a when_o they_o meet_v in_o that_o great_a assembly_n watch_v over_o the_o design_n of_o such_o ill_a member_n discover_v their_o intrigue_n be_v careful_a not_o to_o be_v circumvent_v by_o their_o artifices_fw-la stick_v close_o to_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n and_o then_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v prosperous_a and_o they_o will_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v style_v true_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n sir_n 35._o sir_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 35._o edward_n coke_n have_v note_v that_o parliament_n succeed_v not_o well_o in_o five_o case_n house_n several_a case_n where_o parliament_n succeed_v not_o well_o when_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v with_o the_o two_o house_n first_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o displeasure_n with_o his_o lord_n or_o commons_o therefore_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o edw._n 3._o that_o he_o will_v require_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o pray_v for_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v goodwill_n towards_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o the_o 2._o the_o rot._n parl._n 25_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 15._o 43_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 1._o 50_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 2._o king_n reply_v the_o same_o pray_v the_o king_n the_o like_a petition_n he_o say_v many_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v and_o further_o add_v that_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a affair_n have_v use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o always_o provide_v that_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o keep_v within_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n the_o second_o be_v when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o as_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o three_o lord_n three_o rot._n parl._n 3_o h._n 6._o num_fw-la 18._o when_o variance_n among_o the_o lord_n of_o h._n 6._o in_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o john_n earl_n marshal_n and_z richard_z earl_n of_o warwick_n and_z 4_o h._n 6._o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n whereby_o little_a be_v do_v in_o any_o parliamentary_a court_n and_o that_o little_a of_o no_o moment_n the_o three_o commons_o when_o no_o good_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o when_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o happen_v when_o some_o people_n out_o of_o design_n to_o render_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o house_n ineffectual_a do_v project_n some_o matter_n whereby_o the_o house_n may_v clash_v about_o privilege_n as_o be_v late_o in_o shirley_n case_n about_o the_o mony-bill_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o many_o other_o particular_n may_v be_v instance_a in_o therefore_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o when_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o what_o may_v be_v a_o principal_a motive_n for_o they_o to_o have_v good_a success_n in_o parliament_n inseparabiles_fw-la sitis_fw-la insuperabiles_fw-la si_fw-la fuertis_fw-la inseparabiles_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v they_o shall_v be_v insuperable_a if_o inseparable_a cum_fw-la radix_fw-la &_o vertex_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o obedientium_fw-la consensu_fw-la rata_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o very_a root_n and_o top_n of_o government_n consist_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o obedient_a and_o the_o subject_n happiness_n be_v in_o that_o harmony_n when_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n and_o among_o themselves_o but_o much_o more_o happy_a when_o it_o be_v likewise_o betwixt_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o two_o house_n it_o be_v that_o which_o complete_v their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n felicity_n but_o when_o the_o two_o house_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v for_o wrest_v the_o sovereign_n prerogative_n from_o he_o as_o in_o forty_o one_o than_o it_o be_v the_o most_o fatal_a and_o ill-boding_a sign_n of_o any_o other_o the_o four_o be_v commons_o when_o disagreement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o there_o want_v unity_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o we_o have_v not_o long_o since_o experience_n when_o within_o those_o wall_n from_o whence_o wholesome_a counsel_n be_v expect_v and_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n crown_n and_o dignity_n such_o heat_n be_v among_o the_o member_n that_o if_o one_o sword_n that_o be_v half_o draw_v have_v be_v whole_o unsheathe_v it_o be_v think_v a_o very_a bloody_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v the_o last_o he_o make_v parliament_n when_o no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o begin_v for_o which_o purpose_n the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n be_v forty_o day_n or_o more_o before_o the_o sit_v to_o the_o end_n that_o preparation_n may_v be_v have_v for_o the_o consider_v the_o arduous_a and_o urgent_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o sir_n edward_n say_v it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o to_o appoint_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o two_o precede_a last_n parliament_n that_o pass_v both_o house_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v prefer_v read_v or_o commit_v and_o to_o take_v out_o of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v a_o most_o material_a one_o king_n when_o redress_n of_o grievance_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o king_n that_o make_v unfortunate_a congress_n of_o parliament_n viz._n when_o the_o member_n come_v up_o with_o strong_a resolution_n to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o some_o grievance_n either_o real_a or_o surmise_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sovereign_n be_v in_o great_a strait_n for_o supply_n for_o the_o safety_n repute_n or_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o the_o government_n for_o then_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o the_o house_n be_v for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n before_o supply_v how_o press_v and_o urgent_a soever_o and_o do_v not_o credit_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o time_n to_o redress_v they_o after_o he_o be_v supply_v and_o they_o from_o design_n rather_o than_o this_o diffidence_n will_v not_o suffer_v supply_n and_o grievance_n to_o go_v pari_fw-la passu_fw-la hand_n in_o hand_n as_o we_o may_v remember_v in_o those_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o popular_a man_n make_v such_o harangue_n that_o they_o will_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v freeman_n or_o slave_n or_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o give_v before_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o give_a part_n the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v reign_v in_o some_o of_o his_o last_o parliament_n whereby_o all_o their_o consultation_n be_v abortive_a and_o both_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o expedient_a but_o prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n and_o disuse_n of_o parliament_n for_o some_o year_n follow_v how_o much_o happy_a have_v we_o be_v in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n under_o our_o most_o wise_a 1685._o the_o happy_a harmony_n in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n june_n 1685._o magnanimous_a and_o gracious_a king_n wherein_o no_o strife_n or_o contention_n be_v but_o who_o
from_o the_o cruel_a flattery_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o need_v no_o attemperament_n for_o that_o he_o continue_v in_o equal_a authority_n and_o favour_n with_o his_o prince_n and_o of_o cornelianus_n piso_n annal._n piso_n 4._o annal._n he_o say_v nullins_n servilis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la sponte_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o quoties_fw-la necessitas_fw-la ingrneret_fw-la prudenter_fw-la moderans_fw-la he_o never_o be_v willing_o author_n of_o any_o servile_a opinion_n and_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v need_v he_o prudent_o moderate_v i_o shall_v only_o annex_v to_o this_o what_o may_v in_o general_n serve_v as_o a_o character_n of_o a_o able_a and_o useful_a minister_n of_o state_n faint_o draw_v from_o a_o great_a original_a whoever_o design_n to_o serve_v his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n state_n the_o method_n of_o attain_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o state_n must_v have_v have_v a_o liberal_a education_n spend_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o his_o time_n in_o diligent_o peruse_v ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n memoires_n of_o great_a man_n the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o his_o own_o and_o foreign_a country_n and_o the_o best_a treatise_n of_o politic_n and_o then_o consider_v the_o most_o judicious_a and_o accomplish_a person_n and_o among_o they_o such_o principal_o as_o in_o their_o several_a station_n have_v the_o practical_a part_n of_o affair_n commit_v to_o they_o both_o in_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o exchequer_n and_o admiralty_n and_o in_o these_o especial_o note_v their_o dexterity_n for_o their_o employment_n wherein_o their_o eminency_n appear_v how_o their_o interest_n be_v interweave_v or_o independent_a what_o their_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n be_v especial_o in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o government_n usefulness_n to_o it_o their_o treatableness_n avarice_n pride_n ambitious_a or_o factious_a propensity_n as_o well_o pry_v into_o the_o vice_n they_o conceal_v as_o the_o laudable_a quality_n they_o make_v themselves_o conspicuous_a by_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o natural_a and_o constrain_a temper_n of_o every_o one_o if_o such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o consiliarius_fw-la natus_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o get_v himself_o early_o choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o then_o diligent_o read_v all_o such_o book_n as_o treat_v of_o that_o honourable_a house_n peruse_v the_o journal_o note_v well_o and_o weigh_v not_o only_o what_o he_o find_v there_o but_o also_o all_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o lead_a man_n the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o the_o tendency_n of_o they_o mark_v well_o who_o be_v forward_a to_o supply_v the_o government_n who_o talon_n lie_v in_o contrive_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o be_v the_o best_a orator_n who_o the_o subtle_a or_o solid_a who_o affect_v popularity_n who_o be_v suggest_v suspicion_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o king_n power_n who_o the_o great_a informer_n of_o grievance_n who_o cut_v the_o thread_n even_a betwixt_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n in_o all_o these_o well_o ponder_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o every_o one_o bottom_n their_o argument_n content_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o auditor_n and_o register_n for_o some_o while_n in_o his_o vote_n follow_v the_o wise_a and_o least_o bias_v by_o private_a interest_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o this_o noble_a school_n he_o must_v fill_v up_o the_o interval_n of_o his_o vacant_a hour_n either_o in_o peruse_v such_o learned_a author_n as_o treat_v of_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n or_o in_o conversation_n with_o the_o eminent_a experience_a member_n or_o with_o such_o of_o the_o court_n as_o he_o may_v be_v best_a inform_v from_o during_o all_o which_o time_n he_o must_v intermingle_v the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n of_o those_o foreign_a country_n his_o prince_n have_v correspondence_n with_o and_o obtain_v true_a character_n of_o their_o minister_n of_o state_n their_o regulation_n of_o trade_n their_o tax_n and_o gabel_n their_o military_a force_n the_o disposedness_n of_o any_o party_n to_o faction_n and_o consider_v wherein_o his_o own_o prince_n or_o a_o foreigner_n have_v better_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o preserve_v the_o crown_n in_o splendour_n and_o power_n a_o person_n thus_o qualify_v and_o fit_v for_o his_o master_n service_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o his_o country_n can_v long_o want_v a_o opportunity_n of_o be_v note_v and_o in_o peaceable_a time_n some_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v be_v desirous_a to_o obtain_v his_o assistance_n and_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o befriend_v he_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o alleviate_v their_o own_o burden_n and_o his_o prince_n will_v be_v desirous_a to_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o person_n of_o such_o a_o fund_z if_o the_o time_n be_v turbulent_a and_o factious_a it_o be_v not_o amiss_o for_o such_o a_o person_n during_o his_o noviceship_n to_o mingle_v himself_o with_o the_o popular_a and_o malcontent_n nobility_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v the_o bottom_n of_o their_o design_n and_o the_o plausibleness_n of_o their_o pretence_n the_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o party_n and_o the_o tendency_n of_o the_o distinct_a interest_n that_o may_v be_v unite_v in_o render_v the_o government_n ingrateful_a to_o the_o people_n though_o not_o in_o the_o method_n of_o model_v or_o subvert_v it_o this_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v a_o dangerous_a point_n and_o require_v one_o that_o have_v a_o heart_n and_o brain_n all_o amulet_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o be_v dexterous_a enough_o to_o cajole_v such_o a_o party_n which_o he_o may_v the_o easy_o do_v by_o appear_v only_o as_o a_o rasa_fw-la tabula_fw-la and_o desirous_a of_o follow_v other_o conduct_n and_o a_o well_o wisher_n to_o his_o country_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o miss_v a_o serious_a courtship_n from_o that_o party_n how_o then_o to_o extricate_v himself_o from_o those_o thicket_n bramble_n covert_n or_o earth_n wherein_o he_o have_v enter_v to_o unkennel_v the_o fox_n will_v be_v a_o great_a masterpiece_n and_o require_v no_o common_a agility_n and_o deliberate_v forethink_v one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o fit_a theatre_n for_o he_o to_o unmask_v himself_o in_o where_o he_o may_v at_o one_o great_a step_n pass_v over_o to_o the_o loyal_a side_n which_o will_v be_v do_v with_o more_o advantage_n if_o he_o take_v some_o critical_a time_n when_o the_o signalize_a his_o loyalty_n will_v be_v more_o useful_a as_o well_o as_o endear_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o when_o courage_n and_o resolution_n will_v best_o bestead_v his_o affair_n then_o he_o be_v to_o discover_v his_o talon_n by_o demonstrative_o manifest_v his_o true_a zeal_n for_o and_o justify_v the_o government_n in_o concur_v with_o the_o faithfule_a and_o able_a minister_n of_o state_n or_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o van_n and_o without_o affectation_n or_o passion_n with_o weighty_a reason_n bold_a and_o natural_a utterance_n smartness_n of_o judgement_n and_o learning_n full_o determine_v the_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n reinforce_v his_o argument_n with_o fresh_a matter_n here_o he_o be_v to_o set_v up_o his_o rest_n be_v resolve_v for_o his_o whole_a life_n never_o to_o desert_v the_o interest_n after_o he_o have_v upon_o so_o good_a deliberation_n resolve_v upon_o it_o this_o action_n will_v soon_o he_o discover_v to_o his_o prince_n of_o who_o privy-council_n if_o he_o be_v not_o before_o we_o may_v suppose_v he_o will_v soon_o be_v admit_v hither_o he_o must_v carry_v a_o resolution_n fix_v and_o unalterable_a to_o intend_v sole_o his_o master_n service_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v diminish_v or_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v invade_v here_o no_o double_a or_o sinister_a deal_n must_v enter_v his_o thought_n he_o must_v be_v the_o same_o in_o his_o prince_n cabinet_n as_o at_o the_o council-board_n he_o must_v use_v a_o true_a and_o dutiful_a diligence_n above_o his_o fellow_n in_o attend_v his_o prince_n person_n and_o his_o council_n must_v be_v free_a from_o unlawful_a ambition_n bribery_n and_o by-ends_a all_o over_o oil_v that_o none_o may_v fasten_v a_o gripe_n upon_o he_o be_v free_a debonair_a and_o affable_a to_o all_o he_o converse_v with_o but_o withal_o whole_o reserve_v as_o to_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o master_n design_n ready_a to_o prefer_v none_o but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v true_o serviceable_a to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n cull_v out_o and_o recommend_v to_o his_o employment_n only_o sober_a discreet_a and_o useful_a person_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o never_o support_v or_o countenance_v any_o that_o once_o falsify_v expectation_n
the_o justice_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o chancellor_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v levy_v force_n and_o reason_n will_v and_o the_o obedience_n of_o good_a subject_n require_v that_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o prince_n command_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v by_o the_o subject_n diligent_o and_o obedient_o be_v perform_v for_o duty_n sake_n either_o not_o examine_v the_o cause_n or_o presume_v the_o best_a cause_n but_o at_o that_o time_n she_o be_v please_v to_o signify_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o do_n as_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v war_n and_o peace_n abroad_o it_o have_v always_o be_v own_v as_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a prerogative_n and_o when_o some_o parliament_n have_v address_v to_o our_o king_n to_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n contrary_a to_o what_o the_o sovereign_n judge_v convenient_a they_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o their_o duty_n yet_o when_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o remote_a country_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o great_a expense_n much_o time_n and_o the_o exhaust_v of_o the_o kingdom_n force_n that_o the_o people_n may_v more_o cheerful_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o that_o the_o exchequer_n may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o diminish_v whereby_o the_o usual_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n may_v not_o be_v substract_v king_n have_v upon_o good_a reason_n propose_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o parliament_n whereby_o necessary_a aid_n may_v be_v sufficient_o supply_v the_o law_n now_o in_o force_n concern_v the_o militia_n be_v that_o the_o 3._o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 6._o 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o king_n have_v the_o prerogative_n alone_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n league_n and_o truce_n to_o grant_v safe-conduct_a without_o the_o parliament_n and_o he_o may_v issue_v out_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n impower_v they_o to_o form_n into_o regiment_n to_o lead_v they_o and_o employ_v they_o as_o well_o within_o their_o own_o as_o other_o country_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v direct_v to_o suppress_v insurrection_n rebellion_n and_o invasion_n he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o alone_o to_o have_v the_o keep_n and_o command_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o arm_n he_o alone_o to_o give_v letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisal_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o give_v safe-conduct_a for_o merchant_n to_o make_v a_o stop_n of_o trade_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o the_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o 25._o the_o coke_n 7._o 25._o realm_n may_v command_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o arm_n and_o they_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o for_o this_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o officer_n of_o war_n in_o a_o time_n of_o war_n be_v his_o prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n within_o the_o kingdom_n against_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n 14.26.89_o traitor_n jenkins_n cent._n 6._o case_n 14.26.89_o without_o pay_n or_o wages_n and_o this_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n especial_o if_o the_o king_n go_v himself_o the_o subject_a except_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a 7.8_o extraordinary_a coke_n 7.8_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n person_n nor_o in_o any_o case_n unless_o upon_o the_o sudden_a invasion_n or_o assault_n of_o a_o enemy_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n without_o wage_n and_o the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o war_n may_v take_v any_o man_n 2._o man_n i_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 2_o eliz._n c._n 2._o house_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n or_o make_v a_o bulwark_n upon_o any_o man_n land_n but_o the_o king_n may_v not_o rate_v the_o nation_n to_o pay_v any_o money_n towards_o any_o war_n of_o he_o it_o be_v true_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n can_v quarter_v his_o military_a force_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o respective_a subject_n nor_o raise_v money_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o army_n so_o that_o the_o subject_a while_o they_o keep_v dutiful_a be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o oppression_n by_o such_o a_o power_n yet_o without_o a_o competent_a stand_a force_n and_o guard_n necessary_a some_o stand_a force_n necessary_a at_o the_o king_n absolute_a pleasure_n what_o livy_n say_v of_o the_o senate_n militia_n senate_n timor_fw-la inde_fw-la patres_fw-la incessit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la dimissus_fw-la exercitus_fw-la foret_fw-la rursus_fw-la câ—tus_fw-la occultaeque_fw-la conjurationes_fw-la fierent_fw-la lib._n 6._o the_o long_a parliament_n claim_v of_o the_o militia_n will_v be_v most_o true_a of_o all_o sovereign_n that_o if_o the_o force_n be_v dismiss_v unlawful_a assembly_n and_o covert_a conspiracy_n will_v be_v again_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o long_a live_v mischievous_a parliament_n that_o any_o english_a history_n can_v record_v know_v that_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v their_o design_n of_o weaken_v the_o king_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n though_o they_o have_v a_o numerous_a party_n prepare_v to_o espouse_v their_o interest_n and_o as_o ready_a for_o rebellion_n as_o they_o can_v desire_v yet_o that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o colour_n for_o justify_v their_o proceed_n pretend_v necessity_n of_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o by_o subtle_a plot_n they_o possess_v the_o people_n they_o have_v intelligence_n of_o and_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o themselves_o or_o that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n shall_v set_v up_o arbitrary_a power_n so_o have_v obtain_v that_o fatal_a act_n of_o not_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n issue_v out_o their_o commission_n for_o levy_v trayning_n and_o exercise_v force_n in_o all_o county_n where_o they_o have_v power_n by_o no_o law_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n but_o that_o of_o pretend_a imminent_a danger_n wherein_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v commission_n to_o such_o as_o they_o can_v confide_v in_o for_o their_o aforesaid_a purpose_n all_o which_o be_v but_o colour_n and_o show_v to_o wrest_v the_o power_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o obviate_v such_o like_a mischievous_a practice_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v vacate_v the_o claim_n of_o any_o right_n of_o the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o militia_n total_o vacate_v that_o the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o all_o place_n of_o strength_n etc._n etc._n be_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v or_o lawful_o may_v raise_v or_o levy_v war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n so_o that_o now_o that_o great_a controversy_n which_o wasso_n violent_o dispute_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o english_a blood_n and_o treasure_n be_v i_o hope_v eternal_o determine_v never_o again_o to_o be_v revive_v without_o a_o horrid_a prosperous_a rebellion_n and_o this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v thus_o guard_v by_o law_n will_v never_o more_o be_v attack_v while_o the_o royal_a line_n continue_v which_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v and_o wish_v will_v without_o interruption_n be_v prolong_v while_o the_o british_a soil_n exist_v chap._n xxxvi_o concern_v raise_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o obligation_n of_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o sovereign_n as_o to_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o the_o support_n of_o government_n i_o have_v discourse_v something_o in_o the_o title_n of_o property_n and_o shall_v here_o only_o treat_v of_o the_o necessity_n in_o all_o government_n that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o a_o revenue_n suitable_a to_o the_o charge_n although_o darius_n the_o persian_a be_v reckon_v by_o herodotus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o exact_v tribute_n aid_n the_o necessity_n of_o tribute_n and_o aid_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v but_o that_o ever_o since_o there_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o command_v large_a country_n and_o have_v potent_a neighbour_n tribute_n aid_n and_o such_o like_a provision_n be_v exact_v of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o defray_v the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o it_o so_o tacitus_n hist_o tacitus_n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la quies_fw-la gentium_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la nec_fw-la arma_fw-la sine_fw-la stipendiis_fw-la nec_fw-la stipendia_fw-la sine_fw-la tributis_fw-la 4._o hist_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v
better_a condition_n though_o gentile_n than_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o roman_n or_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o gens_n i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o be_v of_o the_o latter_a opinion_n find_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a use_n for_o cicero_n topicis_fw-la cicero_n in_o topicis_fw-la call_v those_o gentile_n qui_fw-la ex_fw-la eadem_fw-la gente_fw-la ingenui_fw-la qui_fw-la nunquam_fw-la capite_fw-la sunt_fw-la diminuti_fw-la gens_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n which_o have_v spring_v from_o one_o generation_n and_o of_o many_o of_o these_o gentes_fw-la consist_v a_o nation_n to_o which_o agree_v that_o of_o verbum_fw-la of_o gentilis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ex_fw-la eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la ortus_fw-la &_o be_v qui_fw-la simili_fw-la nomine_fw-la appellatur_fw-la festus_n ad_fw-la verbum_fw-la festus_n that_o gentilis_fw-la be_v one_o bear_v of_o the_o same_o gens_n or_o kindred_n and_o who_o be_v call_v by_o the_o like_a name_n so_o we_o find_v the_o horatij_n the_o corvine_n julian_n flavian_n family_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o greek_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o one_o noble_o descend_v from_o great_a parentage_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v nobility_n which_o 1._o which_o polit._n lib._n 4._o c._n 8._o lib._n 5._o c._n 1._o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancient_a wealth_n and_o virtue_n or_o the_o 5._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhetor._n ad_fw-la theod_n lib_n 2._o c._n 5._o dignity_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o be_v style_v famous_a man_n and_o honourable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v say_v the_o judicious_a 852._o judicious_a tile_n of_o honour_n p._n 852._o selden_n it_o denote_v one_o that_o either_o from_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o sovereign_n or_o of_o they_o that_o have_v power_n from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o from_o his_o own_o virtue_n employment_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o country_n he_o live_v in_o be_v ennoble_v make_v gentile_a or_o so_o raise_v to_o a_o eminency_n above_o the_o multitude_n perpetual_o inherent_a in_o his_o person_n these_o be_v style_v the_o nobiles_fw-la minores_fw-la for_o distinction_n sake_n nobilis_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n nobilis_fw-la the_o word_n nobiles_fw-la be_v now_o appropriate_v to_o those_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n the_o ancient_a use_n of_o nobilis_fw-la especial_o before_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v just_o give_v to_o none_o but_o he_o that_o have_v jus_fw-la imaginum_fw-la or_o some_o ancestor_n at_o least_o that_o have_v bear_v some_o of_o the_o great_a office_n or_o their_o magistratus_fw-la curule_v as_o 19_o as_o 〈…〉_o 1._o cap._n 19_o censorship_n consulship_n etc._n etc._n from_o who_o image_n keep_v he_o have_v the_o jus_fw-la imaginum_fw-la therefore_o the_o precede_a ancestor_n be_v call_v novus_fw-la homo_fw-la or_o ignobilis_fw-la some_o age_n after_o the_o roman_n be_v under_o a_o monarchy_n the_o title_n of_o nobilis_fw-la be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o by_o the_o emperor_n patent_n of_o office_n or_o their_o codicilli_n honorarii_fw-la be_v first_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n after_o that_o arm_n of_o ensign_n of_o distinction_n bear_v upon_o shield_n grow_v to_o be_v in_o may_v family_n hereditary_a which_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o as_o sir_n edward_n bish_n in_o his_o aspilogia_n avouch_v it_o come_v into_o frequent_a use_n that_o he_o who_o be_v either_o former_o ennoble_v by_o blood_n or_o new_o by_o acquisition_n either_o assume_v or_o have_v by_o grant_n from_o his_o sovereign_n or_o those_o depute_a by_o he_o some_o special_a note_n of_o distinction_n by_o arm_n also_o to_o be_v transmit_v with_o his_o gentry_n to_o his_o posterity_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o 〈◊〉_d mr._n selden_n note_n that_o in_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n betwixt_o reginald_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n plaintiff_n and_o sir_n edward_n hastings_n defendant_n concern_v the_o bear_n of_o a_o manch_n gules_a in_o aâ—_n field_n or_o in_o the_o deposition_n take_v in_o the_o moot_v hall_n at_o bedford_n it_o be_v record_v that_o john_n botile_a of_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o roger_n tenstal_n mayor_n of_o bedford_n have_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n servant_n several_o depose_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr gentilhom_n d'_fw-fr ancestry_n mass_z nad_z point_n d'_fw-fr arm_n arms._n gentleman_n without_o coat_n of_o arms._n that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o ancient_a time_n but_o have_v no_o arms._n but_o i_o shall_v pass_v from_o this_o that_o which_o i_o desire_v the_o gentry_n to_o observe_v be_v gentry_n advice_n to_o the_o gentry_n that_o they_o be_v the_o seminary_n of_o our_o great_a nobility_n and_o that_o from_o loyal_a wise_a learned_a valiant_a and_o fortunate_a person_n of_o their_o order_n in_o all_o prince_n reign_n the_o nobility_n have_v spring_v therefore_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o as_o numerous_a ancestor_n as_o any_o in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o have_v by_o hereditary_a succession_n great_a estate_n than_o many_o foreign_a count_n and_o as_o they_o desire_v either_o to_o conserve_v the_o repute_v their_o ancestor_n have_v honourable_o entail_v on_o they_o or_o to_o transmit_v they_o to_o their_o posterity_n so_o it_o will_v be_v their_o interest_n and_o glory_n to_o accomplish_v themselves_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o useful_a learning_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n there_o be_v bodily_a exercise_n they_o shall_v be_v well_o skill_v in_o as_o fence_v ride_v the_o great_a horse_n and_o all_o military_a exercise_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o their_o diligent_a peruse_v all_o sort_n of_o history_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v fit_v they_o for_o the_o manage_n of_o civil_a affair_n and_o dispense_n the_o king_n law_n as_o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n commissioner_n representative_n in_o parliament_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n since_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o large_a patrimony_n and_o thereby_o have_v a_o more_o generous_a education_n and_o derive_v a_o more_o refine_a spirit_n from_o their_o ancestor_n they_o can_v with_o infinite_a more_o ease_n enter_v into_o public_a employment_n have_v none_o of_o those_o sink_a domi_fw-la sink_a hand_n facile_fw-la emergunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la res_fw-la angu_v a_o domi_fw-la weight_n of_o poverty_n and_o mean_a education_n which_o enforce_v other_o to_o use_v extreme_a diligence_n ere_o they_o can_v mount_v the_o first_o half_a pace_n the_o gentleman_n be_v seat_v on_o by_o that_o time_n he_o leave_v his_o tutor_n it_o be_v true_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o england_n properly_z so_o call_v be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o in_o some_o country_n where_o they_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o servant_n or_o be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n and_o enjoy_v other_o immunity_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o commons_o yet_o they_o have_v other_o as_o beneficial_a in_o that_o they_o make_v up_o a_o great_a share_n of_o the_o ministerial_a part_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v require_v by_o god_n and_o their_o prince_n that_o they_o shall_v so_o deport_v themselves_o as_o they_o may_v be_v singular_a 2._o singular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dio_fw-mi lib._n 2._o example_n to_o their_o tenant_n and_o neighbour_n of_o wisdom_n temperance_n justice_n loyalty_n and_o all_o the_o system_fw-la of_o virtue_n and_o by_o a_o generous_a hospitality_n without_o debauchery_n preserve_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a may_v daily_o and_o zealous_o pray_v for_o they_o be_v make_v the_o voider_n and_o receive_v the_o sportula_fw-la of_o their_o plentiful_a table_n by_o this_o way_n of_o live_v they_o will_v sow_v among_o their_o neighbour_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o useful_a virtue_n and_o enrich_v their_o country_n and_o be_v able_a in_o time_n of_o need_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n with_o their_o numerous_a dependent_n it_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bloom_a gentleman_n i_o write_v this_o the_o more_o sage_a and_o ancient_a need_n only_o such_o intimation_n to_o refresh_v their_o memory_n i_o have_v make_v observation_n how_o fatal_a it_o have_v be_v to_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n when_o the_o gentry_n have_v be_v seduce_v to_o sleight_n at_o first_o and_o after_o as_o they_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o designer_n to_o over-awe_n or_o overturn_v the_o government_n and_o either_o by_o pique_n among_o themselves_o or_o aemulation_n envy_n and_o discontent_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o combination_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o those_o who_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n
be_v one_o of_o the_o dangerous_a sign_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o prevail_a faction_n when_o a_o prince_n have_v notice_n and_o apprehension_n of_o it_o yet_o either_o for_o want_v of_o courage_n or_o easiness_n of_o temper_n to_o believe_v better_o of_o the_o factious_a than_o they_o deserve_v quiet_v his_o resolution_n of_o oppose_v they_o at_o some_o critical_a time_n whereby_o they_o find_v their_o prince_n to_o yield_v to_o their_o importunity_n in_o grant_v some_o one_o thing_n he_o have_v declare_v against_o ready_o interpret_v it_o a_o fear_n in_o he_o and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v he_o at_o low_a water-mark_a they_o flow_v amain_o upon_o he_o with_o new_a and_o new_a flood_n such_o prince_n think_v to_o make_v themselves_o easy_a by_o comply_v embarrass_n themselves_o the_o more_o with_o fresh_a trouble_n strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o factious_a and_o by_o desert_v their_o best_a counsel_n and_o friend_n open_v their_o own_o retrenchment_n dismount_v their_o own_o artillery_n and_o give_v such_o ground_n to_o the_o factious_a as_o at_o last_o they_o be_v either_o force_v to_o quit_v their_o throne_n or_o with_o too_o late_o rally_v resolution_n fight_v for_o that_o post_n they_o have_v so_o supine_o quit_v chap._n xlv_o the_o remedy_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n as_o no_o malady_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n can_v be_v cure_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o proper_a cause_n so_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n unto_o rebellion_n be_v best_a effect_v by_o substract_v the_o matter_n and_o take_v away_o the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o it_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v philip._n observe_v omne_fw-la recens_fw-la malum_fw-la facile_fw-la opprimitur_fw-la inveteratum_fw-la fit_a plerumque_fw-la robustius_fw-la cicero_n philip._n that_o all_o bud_a evil_n be_v soon_o stifle_v than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o only_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n but_o suffer_v to_o shake_v in_o a_o rank_a soil_n therefore_o the_o historian_n flectitur_fw-la historian_n incipiens_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la adulta_fw-la seditio_fw-la melioribus_fw-la conciliis_fw-la flectitur_fw-la say_v that_o young_a and_o not_o grow_v up_o sedition_n be_v bend_v with_o easy_a council_n so_o begin_v ulcer_n be_v easy_o cure_v than_o those_o that_o be_v fester_v to_o the_o bone_n or_o be_v callous_a fistulas_n sedition_n be_v a_o personal_a crime_n but_o because_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o several_a qualification_n of_o the_o person_n i_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o cure_n in_o the_o same_o method_n as_o i_o have_v of_o the_o causer_n and_o cause_n the_o sign_n be_v as_o so_o many_o symptom_n which_o will_v require_v also_o some_o remark_n first_o as_o to_o the_o debauch_a debauch_a 1._o the_o debauch_a they_o be_v but_o the_o velite_n the_o light-armed_n vancourier_n there_o be_v small_a danger_n from_o they_o they_o grow_v as_o tare_n in_o every_o country_n and_o age_n they_o be_v the_o luxuriant_a branch_n of_o a_o rank_a soil_n and_o long_a peace_n they_o be_v the_o sutlor_n of_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v a_o curse_n of_o peace_n that_o bring_v such_o weed_n but_o the_o howes_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n will_v hinder_v their_o growth_n and_o eradicate_v they_o the_o best_a antidote_n against_o the_o mischief_n these_o people_n can_v bring_v to_o the_o common-weal_n be_v the_o prince_n example_n to_o put_v vice_n out_o of_o fashion_n and_o countenance_n for_o a_o prince_n virtue_n and_o piety_n influence_v much_o no_o doubt_v his_o majesty_n be_v great_a care_n to_o forbid_v and_o discredit_v all_o kind_n of_o vice_n will_v work_v a_o great_a 2._o great_a hac_fw-la conditio_fw-la principum_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la faciam_fw-la prâ—ipere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quintil._n declam_n 2._o reformation_n among_o the_o dissolute_a than_o his_o law_n and_o will_v engage_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o virtuous_a sober_a and_o considerate_a person_n for_o as_o the_o passage_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o honour_n be_v through_o that_o of_o virtue_n so_o must_v that_o be_v to_o loyalty_n and_o christianity_n through_o morality_n second_o the_o lightheaded_a airy_a person_n lightheaded_n 2._o lightheaded_n as_o they_o be_v something_o a_o kin_n to_o the_o debauch_a the_o one_o please_v his_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o the_o other_o feed_v the_o chimera_n of_o his_o brain_n as_o their_o peculiar_a province_n so_o they_o be_v as_o little_a dangerous_a the_o suppress_v libel_n and_o pamphlet_n will_v starve_v they_o but_o if_o they_o want_v they_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o will_v be_v worse_o employ_v therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o all_o government_n to_o countenance_n and_o set_v on_o work_n ingenious_a person_n who_o be_v well_o principled_a to_o the_o state_n to_o ridicule_n the_o factious_a and_o feed_v these_o flutterer_n of_o the_o air_n with_o canary-seed_n and_o they_o will_v never_o fly_v against_o the_o wind_n or_o out_o of_o their_o aviary_n but_o there_o sport_n themselves_o with_o as_o much_o variety_n of_o hope_n flight_n and_o short_a note_n as_o the_o bird_n do_v and_o yet_o other_o mortal_n be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n as_o we_o be_v of_o the_o motive_n of_o the_o frisk_n and_o flutter_v of_o those_o chorister_n of_o the_o air._n however_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v countenance_v and_o indulge_v lest_o their_o wild_a note_n be_v imitate_v or_o that_o airiness_n grow_v too_o fashionable_a whereby_o solidity_n and_o stayedness_n be_v ridicule_v as_o we_o have_v see_v it_o too_o much_o in_o our_o age_n when_o the_o military_a educacation_n make_v the_o school_n and_o university_n less_o frequent_v and_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o forget_v so_o that_o whereas_o in_o one_o ald._n one_o pontefract_n mr._n wakefield_n mr._n hitchin_n mr._n skipton_n ald._n corporation_n before_o the_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n find_v three_o alderman_n that_o use_v their_o greek_a testament_n at_o church_n it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v not_o three_o in_o a_o county_n that_o do_v so_o and_o gentleman_n have_v too_o much_o disuse_v the_o read_n of_o latin_a author_n from_o whence_o our_o language_n have_v receive_v the_o great_a improvement_n and_o yet_o to_o cover_v their_o unkilfulness_n many_o be_v too_o prone_a in_o this_o age_n to_o decry_v the_o use_n of_o quotation_n out_o of_o such_o choice_a author_n but_o this_o in_o transitu_fw-la three_o indigent_a 3._o the_o indigent_a the_o necessitous_a and_o indigent_a be_v the_o infantry_n of_o faction_n and_o the_o gross_a body_n require_v the_o government_n great_a circumspection_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v array_v by_o the_o factious_a chieftain_n necessitas_fw-la ad_fw-la turpe_fw-la cogit_fw-la rob_v and_o steal_v be_v their_o master_n exploit_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n those_o which_o will_v adventure_v to_o stretch_v a_o halter_n will_v adventure_v upon_o bullet_n for_o a_o small_a constant_a salary_n and_o be_v mercenary_a will_v pass_v on_o either_o side_n where_o the_o great_a prospect_n of_o gain_n be_v therefore_o the_o government_n be_v too_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n that_o prodigality_n and_o luxury_n bring_v not_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o want_v the_o way_n to_o enrich_v a_o people_n in_o general_n be_v to_o open_v and_o well_o balance_n trade_n cherish_v all_o sort_n of_o manufacture_n banish_v idleness_n repress_v waste_n and_o excess_n improve_v and_o husband_n the_o soil_n regulate_v all_o thing_n vendable_a moderate_a tax_n and_o tribute_n to_o invite_v the_o indigent_a to_o people_n new_a plantation_n or_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o to_o serve_v abroad_o in_o military_a employment_n these_o be_v such_o remedy_n as_o be_v vigorous_o put_v in_o execution_n will_v leave_v few_o in_o want_n but_o such_o as_o by_o their_o laziness_n will_v choose_v to_o freeze_v on_o horseback_n rather_o than_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o get_v they_o heat_n a_o prince_n that_o will_v enrich_v his_o subject_n say_v my_o essay_n my_o essay_n lord_n st._n alban_n must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o treasure_n of_o money_n in_o the_o state_n be_v not_o gather_v into_o few_o hand_n otherwise_o a_o state_n may_v have_v a_o great_a stock_n and_o yet_o starve_v money_n be_v like_o dung_n not_o useful_a unless_o spread_v the_o best_a mine_n above_o ground_n be_v when_o a_o country_n afford_v not_o only_o the_o commodity_n but_o the_o manufacture_n and_o carriage_n for_o then_o treble_a hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n thence_o in_o all_o project_n of_o cut_a river_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o commodity_n further_o within_o land_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o profitable_a to_o have_v many_o poor_a man_n and_o their_o cattle_n employ_v in_o land_n carriage_n than_o by_o the_o cheap_a way_n of_o water_n only_o to_o enrich_v the_o tradesman_n and_o starve_v a_o hundred_o head_n for_o one_o if_o the_o wholesome_a law_n for_o
it_o be_v so_o once_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o the_o vulgar_a instant_o credit_v his_o sentiment_n as_o oracle_n so_o that_o he_o have_v already_o acquire_v a_o easy_a belief_n with_o the_o great_a facility_n in_o the_o world_n put_v a_o false_a gloss_n upon_o the_o prince_n best_o design_v action_n and_o retain_v his_o old_a dependence_n they_o will_v whisper_o disperse_v his_o sense_n of_o thing_n let_v he_o then_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o country_n party_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_n as_o of_o late_a some_o affect_a to_o be_v call_v and_o he_o be_v present_o without_o further_a labour_n and_o industry_n adore_v as_o the_o people_n prime_a patriot_n have_v get_v tool_n enough_o to_o work_v with_o still_o pretend_v his_o concern_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tacit_o insinuate_v some_o reflection_n upon_o his_o quondam-fellow_n counfellor_n depreciate_a their_o wisdom_n and_o honesty_n and_o leave_v the_o application_n to_o his_o admirer_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o aggravate_v all_o appearance_n of_o maladministration_n since_o his_o lay_v aside_o and_o insinuate_v that_o affair_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n alter_v religion_n or_o such_o like_a plausible_a subject_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o people_n affection_n will_v be_v estrange_v from_o their_o prince_n and_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o this_o new_a idol_n the_o fall_v lucifer_n if_o the_o sovereign_n upon_o some_o emergence_n by_o necessitate_a to_o call_v a_o parliament_n he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o great_a if_o not_o a_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n choose_v according_a to_o the_o common_a peoples_n by_o as_o he_o shall_v put_v upon_o they_o most_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o such_o a_o assembly_n he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v great_a interest_n and_o under_o some_o pretence_n of_o grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a render_v useless_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o upon_o its_o necessary_a dissolution_n improve_v still_o his_o interest_n that_o the_o succeed_a parliament_n shall_v be_v as_o wayward_a and_o by_o promote_a bill_n he_o know_v his_o sovereign_n can_v neither_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n assent_v to_o still_o more_o alienate_v the_o people_n affection_n from_o he_o till_o at_o last_o he_o get_v to_o be_v sole_a director_n of_o such_o assembly_n have_v all_o this_o while_n the_o wisdom_n and_o cunning_a to_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o compass_n and_o reserve_v that_o for_o word_n or_o action_n he_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n have_v obtain_v this_o height_n he_o be_v able_a to_o influence_n the_o elect_v of_o city_n magistrate_n secure_v himself_o by_o they_o and_o at_o last_o to_o form_v conspiracy_n against_o his_o prince_n till_o which_o time_n he_o be_v the_o idol_n of_o the_o people_n be_v only_o fear_v and_o suspect_v but_o nothing_o of_o traitorous_a design_n be_v yet_o pregnant_o discover_v he_o run_v on_o his_o risk_n till_o some_o fortunate_a discovery_n of_o his_o design_n force_v he_o to_o abscond_v and_o then_o his_o whole_a machination_n come_v to_o light_v and_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o end_v his_o life_n inglorious_o abroad_o this_o be_v the_o common_a exit_z of_o such_o who_o have_v much_o better_o have_v offer_v violence_n to_o these_o headstrong_a passion_n and_o be_v content_n with_o a_o quiet_a retreat_n and_o diet_v and_o physick_v their_o virulent_a distemper_n with_o the_o application_n of_o sage_a counsel_n and_o the_o precept_n of_o judicious_a man_n find_v out_o the_o cure_n for_o their_o disease_n in_o book_n and_o solitude_n than_o thus_o to_o live_v in_o the_o pang_n and_o throe_n of_o ambition_n to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o empty_n of_o their_o country_n of_o such_o we_o may_v not_o only_o say_v with_o annal._n with_o percandam_fw-la posthac_fw-la modestiam_fw-la ut_fw-la contentius_fw-la esset_fw-la tacit._n 4._o annal._n drusus_n that_o modesty_n must_v be_v pray_v to_o that_o they_o be_v content_a with_o their_o greatness_n but_o justice_n must_v be_v invoke_v to_o prune_v such_o luxuriant_a branch_n as_o not_o only_o overtop_v and_o shade_n all_o the_o rest_n but_o suck_v away_o from_o they_o all_o their_o sap_n and_o nourishment_n in_o 2._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 2._o dio_n cassius_n i_o find_v it_o advise_v that_o such_o criminal_n as_o these_o that_o be_v above_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o a_o prince_n can_v with_o security_n to_o himself_o bring_v to_o a_o public_a trial_n shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v but_o as_o open_a enemy_n instant_o punish_v so_o some_o prince_n find_v such_o subtle_a ambitious_a man_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o justice_n by_o way_n of_o public_a arrest_n and_o trial_n by_o the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v hatch_n great_a mischief_n to_o their_o state_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o government_n have_v command_v by_o their_o sovereign_a power_n execution_n of_o they_o by_o private_a hand_n so_o fell_a friar_n hungary_n friar_n history_n of_o hungary_n george_n new_o make_v cardinal_n for_o tamper_n with_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a to_o bring_v he_o into_o transilvania_n and_o exclude_v king_n ferdinand_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n to_o castald_v his_o general_n there_o so_o fall_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o justiec_n bring_v as_o great_a mischief_n afterward_o to_o their_o crown_n as_o they_o can_v in_o probability_n have_v sustain_v by_o their_o life_n at_o least_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v with_o watchful_a oversight_n so_o time_v the_o execution_n that_o they_o have_v let_v they_o live_v till_o they_o have_v make_v their_o treason_n more_o manifest_a so_o tacitus_n histor_n tacitus_n inauditi_fw-la atque_fw-la indefensi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la inno_fw-la centes_fw-la â—erierunt_fw-la 1._o histor_n speak_v of_o galba_n put_v to_o death_n cingonius_n varro_n and_o petronius_n turpillianus_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o defend_v their_o cause_n judicial_o perish_v in_o the_o repute_n of_o innocent_n therefore_o there_o be_v other_o way_n more_o just_a and_o safe_a for_o prince_n to_o take_v with_o so_o great_a and_o subtle_a criminal_n as_o to_o toil_v they_o into_o some_o great_a error_n give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o show_v their_o ill_a conduct_n and_o council_n or_o to_o do_v something_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v go_v out_o of_o their_o place_n with_o such_o a_o scar_n as_o will_v stick_v by_o they_o in_o their_o retirement_n and_o study_v to_o enjoy_v a_o quiet_a recess_n lest_o they_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o what_o they_o connive_v at_o when_o they_o fall_v so_o if_o they_o can_v be_v render_v unuseful_a and_o of_o little_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n they_o will_v have_v none_o to_o back_v they_o in_o their_o attempt_n but_o person_n of_o small_a reaches_n and_o interest_n and_o then_o for_o small_a transgression_n they_o may_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o if_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o guilt_n they_o will_v quit_v their_o undertake_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o sudden_a catastrophe_n than_o ostracism_n if_o such_o ambitious_a person_n have_v gain_v so_o great_a interest_n that_o neither_o by_o set_v spy_n upon_o they_o or_o by_o other_o art_n their_o secret_a drift_n can_v be_v sift_v out_o 11._o out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o polit._n c._n 11._o than_o aristotle_n rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o compassing_n and_o wind_n to_o remove_v they_o and_o not_o to_o take_v all_o their_o power_n away_o at_o once_o or_o to_o remove_v they_o to_o some_o high_a place_n where_o they_o may_v have_v a_o new_a administration_n to_o begin_v in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o verse_v on_o wherein_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o council_n daily_a inspection_n and_o where_o no_o dependence_n be_v to_o be_v gain_v above_o all_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o follow_v the_o ibid._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n philosopher_n rule_n to_o make_v no_o man_n too_o great_a for_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o make_v no_o one_o man_n great_a for_o tacitus_n agricolae_fw-la tacitus_n semper_fw-la periculosum_fw-la privati_fw-la hominis_fw-la nomen_fw-la supra_fw-la nomen_fw-la principis_fw-la attolli_fw-la vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la well_o observe_v it_o be_v most_o inconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a to_o have_v any_o one_o more_o in_o vogue_n than_o the_o prince_n for_o if_o such_o have_v not_o powerful_a principle_n of_o loyalty_n lodge_v in_o their_o breast_n they_o have_v great_a temptation_n and_o opportunity_n to_o do_v mischief_n especial_o
a_o fore-plotted_n chartley_n and_o fore-ordained_n chain_n of_o cause_n that_o certain_o will_v produce_v their_o effect_n nothing_o 1._o nothing_o sapientis_fw-la nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la vovum_fw-la aut_fw-la subitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dicat_fw-la non_fw-la putaram_fw-la laertius_n lib._n 6._o c._n 1._o can_v happen_v to_o he_o new_a or_o sudden_a or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o so_o that_o he_o be_v free_a from_o the_o imperfection_n of_o those_o that_o be_v surprise_v have_v no_o excuse_n but_o that_o they_o have_v not_o think_v seneca_n say_v nothing_o live_v be_v so_o morose_a as_o man_n none_o to_o be_v treat_v with_o great_a art_n and_o xenophon_n 1._o xenophon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cyropaed_n lib._n 1._o tell_v we_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o command_v all_o creature_n else_o than_o man_n therefore_o prudent_a and_o provident_a circumspection_n be_v more_o necessary_a for_o prince_n than_o for_o all_o condition_n of_o man_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v that_o make_v they_o confident_a and_o bold_o to_o undertake_v any_o action_n when_o the_o design_n be_v plot_v out_o before_o and_o all_o circumstance_n measure_v by_o scale_n and_o ballance_n for_o as_o thucydides_n 1._o thucydides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 1._o observe_v when_o with_o a_o negligent_a confidence_n any_o matter_n be_v propose_v in_o the_o performance_n it_o totter_v of_o fail_n therefore_o herodotus_n capacity_n herodotus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o prince_n political_a capacity_n right_o describe_v a_o provident_a person_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n the_o best_a if_o in_o deliberate_v he_o prolong_v time_n and_o be_v fearful_a of_o what_o may_v happen_v but_o in_o action_n be_v confident_a as_o to_o a_o prince_n political_a capacity_n it_o be_v a_o theme_n too_o bulky_a for_o this_o treatise_n it_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o wisdom_n forecast_n circumspection_n adroitness_n and_o dexterity_n a_o prince_n can_v use_v not_o only_o to_o obtain_v a_o repute_n of_o wisdom_n but_o also_o to_o govern_v his_o people_n in_o difficult_a time_n with_o such_o art_n as_o they_o may_v feel_v they_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o tranquillity_n when_o they_o be_v whole_o despair_v of_o arrive_v at_o it_o every_o ordinary_a pilot_n can_v steer_v the_o ship_n in_o a_o open_a sea_n and_o fresh_a gale_n it_o be_v tempest_n quicksand_n and_o rock_n that_o require_v skill_n king_n james_n the_o first_o call_v it_o kingcraft_n it_o be_v indeed_o the_o royal_a of_o all_o art_n and_o they_o be_v the_o happy_a prince_n who_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v best_o use_v it_o all_o the_o observation_n through_o this_o whole_a treatise_n be_v but_o a_o illustration_n of_o this_o political_a skill_n which_o though_o collect_v by_o a_o weak_a judgement_n yet_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n may_v i_o hope_v not_o want_v their_o use_n in_o those_o dextrous_a hit_n his_o late_a majesty_n of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v very_o fortunate_a in_o the_o transaction_n with_o some_o of_o his_o parliament_n and_o stem_v those_o trouble_n too_o many_o endeavour_v to_o involve_v his_o reign_n with_o in_o which_o none_o doubt_v but_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o be_v particeps_fw-la curarum_fw-la have_v a_o great_a stroke_n when_o every_o period_n in_o those_o turbulent_a time_n be_v so_o order_v that_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v prevent_v so_o that_o we_o now_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o in_o enjoy_v a_o bless_a calm_a which_o we_o hope_v and_o pray_v for_o it_o may_v continue_v after_o so_o threaten_v a_o storm_n another_o primary_n prevention_n of_o sedition_n be_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v wealthy_a wealth_n a_o prince_n wealth_n riches_n vetus_fw-la riches_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coâ—icus_fw-la vetus_fw-la be_v not_o unelegant_o call_v the_o life_n and_o blood_n of_o mortal_n when_o a_o private_a man_n be_v possess_v of_o they_o we_o observe_v how_o many_o he_o oblige_v what_o respect_n be_v pay_v he_o how_o easy_o he_o accomplish_v any_o thing_n he_o undertake_v â—_o how_o much_o more_o therefore_o must_v it_o be_v advantageous_a to_o a_o prince_n obedience_n be_v not_o more_o general_o pay_v to_o shrine_n than_o to_o rich_a coffer_n te_fw-la columus_fw-la regina_fw-la pecunia_fw-la thousand_o of_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n thousand_o of_o contrive_v head_n consult_v the_o best_a for_o the_o prince_n affair_n million_o of_o weapon_n be_v fit_v for_o his_o use_n who_o have_v a_o full_a exchequer_n fleet_n be_v equip_v petronius_n equip_v quisquis_fw-la hâ—bet_fw-la nummos_fw-la secura_fw-la navigate_fw-la aura_fw-fr fortunamque_fw-la svo_fw-la temperate_a arbitrio_fw-la petronius_n and_o scour_v the_o ocean_n defend_v a_o prince_n territory_n and_o carry_v his_o victorious_a ensign_n into_o remote_a land_n when_o their_o admiral_n be_v ballast_v with_o silver_n when_o all_o engine_n of_o battery_n fail_v the_o strong_a city_n may_v be_v reduce_v by_o a_o ass_n lade_v with_o gold_n the_o 7._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o polit._n c._n 7._o philosopher_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a to_o have_v wealth_n according_a to_o phaleus_n constitution_n suitable_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o command_n but_o also_o for_o the_o use_v abroad_o to_o defend_v the_o country_n against_o the_o next_o neighbour_n and_o stranger_n above_o all_o other_o mean_v to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v sedition_n force_n the_o necessity_n of_o a_o stand_a force_n the_o keep_n up_o a_o sufficient_a force_n be_v the_o secure_a and_o most_o efficacious_a mean_n for_o thereby_o the_o person_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v sure_o defend_v therefore_o dio_n 42._o dio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d li._n 42._o cassius_n say_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o maintain_v keep_v and_o increase_v any_o government_n viz._n military_a force_n and_o riches_n so_o 7._o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o aristotle_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o form_n of_o government_n be_v so_o to_o be_v order_v that_o they_o may_v have_v sufficient_a warlike_a force_n therefore_o the_o keep_n in_o good_a discipline_n a_o competent_a force_n and_o have_v good_a guard_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n so_o that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o tiberius_n art_n of_o dissimulation_n when_o togonius_n move_v that_o so_o often_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n twenty_o senator_n arm_v shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o his_o guard_n and_o he_o make_v reply_n annal._n reply_n neque_fw-la sibi_fw-la vitam_fw-la tauti_fw-la ut_fw-la armis_fw-la tegenda_fw-la foâ—eâ—_n 6._o annal._n that_o his_o life_n be_v not_o of_o that_o worth_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v shelter_v or_o defend_v with_o arms._n sloth_n never_o preserve_v inveniet_fw-la preserve_v non_fw-la ignavia_fw-la magna_fw-la imperia_n contineri_fw-la sed_fw-la virorum_fw-la armorumque_fw-la faciendum_fw-la certamen_fw-la si_fw-mi foris_fw-la bostem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la domi_fw-la inveniet_fw-la great_a empire_n but_o arm_n and_o man_n of_o valour_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o country_n where_o enemy_n be_v want_v abroad_o peace_n riches_n and_o the_o faction_n that_o they_o produce_v without_o a_o competent_a militia_n will_v endanger_v civil_a war_n at_o home_n therefore_o a_o prince_n must_v always_o keep_v subsidiary_a force_n to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n for_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o seditious_a man_n will_v be_v trouble_v the_o state_n and_o such_o time_n may_v happen_v histor_n happen_v be_v habirus_fw-la animorum_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la pessimum_fw-la facinus_fw-la auderent_fw-la pauci_fw-la plures_fw-la vellent_fw-la omnes_fw-la paterentur_fw-la 1._o histor_n as_o tacitus_n describe_v in_o otho_n insurrection_n against_o galba_n that_o such_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n that_o some_o few_o dare_v commit_v the_o great_a wickedness_n more_o will_v it_o and_o the_o most_o or_o all_o do_v quiet_o suffer_v it_o whereas_o by_o the_o readiness_n of_o stand_a force_n the_o prince_n may_v top_v the_o poppy_n head_n and_o overpower_v insurrection_n at_o their_o first_o peep_v and_o so_o terrify_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v their_o hut_n and_o cabin_n there_o be_v more_o need_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v a_o well_o discipline_v competent_a force_n for_o that_o new_a raise_v man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o beside_o hist_o beside_o tumultuariâ—e_n belgarum_fw-la cobortes_n paganorum_fw-la lixarumque_fw-la ignava_fw-la sed_fw-la procax_fw-la ante_fw-la periculum_fw-la manus_fw-la subito_fw-la delectu_fw-la suppletâ—_n legiones_fw-la augebantur_fw-la 4._o hist_o many_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o may_v find_v one_o memorable_a instance_n in_o tacitus_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o herennius_n have_v in_o his_o camp_n certain_a tumultuary_a cohort_n of_o the_o belgian_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o peasant_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o camp_n brave_a man_n say_v he_o before_o the_o danger_n appear_v but_o in_o danger_n pitiful_a
the_o advantage_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o private_a family_n aristotle_n opinion_n philosopher_n divide_v kingly_a government_n into_o four_o kind_n as_o i_o have_v before_o instance_a allow_v all_o to_o be_v haereditary_a except_o the_o aesymnaetian_a which_o be_v elective_a and_o since_o in_o many_o place_n he_o affirm_v kingdom_n to_o be_v more_o durable_a than_o commonwealth_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o that_o duration_n be_v the_o lineal_a succession_n we_o experience_n in_o private_a family_n where_o a_o long_a series_n of_o ancestor_n have_v transmit_v inheritance_n to_o posterity_n how_o by_o the_o settledness_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o estate_n their_o alliance_n and_o the_o employment_n they_o have_v have_v in_o their_o respective_a age_n they_o have_v acquire_v honour_n renown_n interest_n and_o stability_n that_o not_o only_o a_o great_a respect_n be_v pay_v to_o they_o than_o to_o other_o of_o a_o late_a rise_n but_o they_o be_v thereby_o enable_v upon_o many_o account_n to_o manage_v public_a or_o private_a affair_n with_o more_o sure_a success_n and_o repute_n than_o those_o than_o have_v not_o acquire_v such_o a_o nodosam_fw-la aeternitatem_fw-la 11._o aeternitatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o aristotle_n make_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o natural_a love_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n to_o be_v one_o reason_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o son_n to_o father_n in_o their_o kingdom_n thence_o he_o make_v it_o improbable_a that_o they_o who_o have_v obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n shall_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o their_o child_n because_o it_o will_v discover_v a_o virtue_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a elevation_n of_o humane_a nature_n to_o prefer_v the_o benefit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o people_n by_o leave_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o choose_v upon_o every_o avoidance_n the_o most_o worthy_a if_o such_o a_o prince_n son_n appear_v not_o so_o rather_o than_o to_o establish_v the_o principality_n in_o their_o own_o family_n election_n family_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pâ—ly_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 6._o p._n 455._o d._n edit_n wickl_n 1509._o several_a reason_n why_o succession_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o election_n polybius_n speak_v of_o king_n be_v most_o eminent_a for_o wisdom_n opinion_n polybius_n his_o opinion_n justice_n and_o valour_n whereby_o they_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o reverence_v they_o and_o consequent_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o conduct_n and_o command_n say_v that_o the_o son_n have_v his_o education_n under_o such_o a_o virtuous_a wise_a father_n whereby_o he_o have_v be_v present_a with_o he_o when_o affair_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n have_v be_v debate_v in_o common_a presumption_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v better_o capacitate_v to_o govern_v than_o any_o of_o a_o strange_a family_n and_o so_o none_o will_v envy_v he_o his_o dignity_n but_o all_o readily_o judge_v he_o the_o fit_a to_o succeed_v and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o government_n be_v a_o be_v not_o easy_o attain_v to_o and_o by_o the_o unskilfullness_n in_o the_o proper_a rule_n and_o maxim_n the_o wrong_a application_n the_o ignorance_n in_o pursue_v the_o right_a method_n and_o choose_v fit_a instrument_n the_o factious_a and_o populace_n get_v advantage_n to_o make_v unfortunate_a time_n therefore_o those_o monarch_n who_o from_o their_o infancy_n be_v train_v up_o and_o accustom_v to_o instruction_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o government_n as_o they_o grow_v up_o must_v more_o ready_o comprehend_v they_o must_v attain_v the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n and_o secret_a reason_n of_o stâ—â—â—_n be_v more_o quick_a apprehensive_a and_o sagacious_a in_o perceive_v what_o be_v conducive_a to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o what_o not_o and_o so_o more_o ready_a in_o all_o public_a dispatch_n than_o such_o who_o have_v not_o be_v educate_v with_o all_o these_o advantage_n beside_o governor_n at_o first_o must_v be_v to_o seek_v in_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o great_a affair_n so_o that_o one_o may_v as_o well_o expect_v 113._o expect_v dr._n nalson_n common_a interest_n p._n 113._o a_o man_n take_v from_o the_o plough_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o conn_n a_o ship_n and_o carry_v she_o a_o east-india_n voyage_n as_o that_o a_o person_n though_o of_o the_o great_a natural_a and_o acquire_v part_n shall_v at_o first_o be_v fit_a to_o pilot_n the_o government_n or_o skilful_a and_o dexterous_a in_o the_o steerage_n of_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o a_o public_a state_n and_o as_o in_o republic_n it_o fall_v out_o by_o that_o time_n he_o have_v arrive_v at_o a_o competent_a skill_n he_o must_v resign_v his_o place_n and_o power_n to_o other_o as_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a as_o he_o be_v whereas_o succession_n in_o monarchy_n do_v effectual_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n it_o give_v they_o a_o interest_n and_o desire_v of_o design_v well_o for_o the_o public_a good_a safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o finish_v whatever_o be_v well_o begin_v for_o though_o it_o have_v happen_v by_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o weak_a or_o vicious_a prince_n that_o damage_n and_o infelicity_n have_v befall_v the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o history_n that_o two_o such_o succeed_v one_o another_o so_o we_o find_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o ed._n 1._o and_o ed._n 3._o bring_v as_o great_a honour_n and_o renown_n to_o their_o country_n as_o their_o father_n have_v misfortune_n and_o even_o in_o such_o prince_n reign_n the_o calamity_n that_o have_v befall_v their_o kingdom_n have_v rather_o spring_v from_o the_o potency_n of_o faction_n that_o take_v the_o advantage_n by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o contempt_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o managery_n of_o affair_n than_o from_o other_o cause_n for_o even_o under_o such_o unfortunate_a prince_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o factious_a disturbance_n the_o law_n and_o good_a order_n may_v during_o their_o reign_n conserve_v their_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n whereas_o in_o kingdom_n that_o be_v elective_a observe_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o happen_v where_o right_a succession_n be_v not_o observe_v competitor_n and_o candidate_n cause_v not_o only_o great_a disturbance_n and_o mischief_n at_o the_o instant_a as_o we_o have_v infinite_a example_n when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o army_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n before_o the_o expedient_a of_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o the_o misery_n that_o have_v befall_v poland_n but_o aemulation_n and_o animosity_n have_v be_v continue_v for_o age_n among_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o comment_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o polit._n c._n 10._o giphanii_fw-la comment_n philosopher_n so_o long_o since_o have_v ascribe_v it_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o kingdom_n when_o there_o be_v discord_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n or_o as_o his_o interpreter_n say_v among_o the_o participes_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o brethren_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o aegidis_fw-la as_o in_o vita_fw-la cleomenis_fw-la &_o aegidis_fw-la plutarch_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sparta_n and_o as_o justin_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o as_o it_o occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o competition_n betwixt_o ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n and_o as_o our_o ancestor_n sad_o experience_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaâ—â—â—_n and_o france_n in_o the_o faction_n of_o orleans_n and_o burgundy_n and_o of_o late_a date_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n if_o therefore_o such_o calamity_n befall_v country_n where_o faction_n ruin_v their_o peace_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v we_o judge_v the_o miserable_a confusion_n will_v be_v when_o any_o shall_v challenge_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o royal_a chain_n of_o succession_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v even_o at_o rome_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o custom_n the_o people_n plunder_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v elect_v pope_n and_o since_o that_o outrage_n be_v commit_v where_o such_o a_o one_o be_v choose_v as_o be_v own_v by_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o europe_n to_o be_v christ_n vicar_n we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ottoman_a heir_n the_o janissary_n and_o soldiery_n rifle_v and_o plunder_v jew_n and_o christian_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o outrage_n till_o the_o new_a grand_a signior_n by_o his_o